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EX-99.2 - EXHIBIT 99.2 - COMERICA INC /NEW/cma-20180930ex992.htm
8-K - 8-K - COMERICA INC /NEW/cma-20180930form8k.htm
Dallas, TX/October 16, 2018
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COMERICA REPORTS THIRD QUARTER 2018 NET INCOME OF $318 MILLION,
$1.86 PER SHARE
Returned $600 Million to Shareholders Through Share Repurchases and Dividends
Continued Net Interest Income Growth, Strong Credit Quality and Controlled Expenses
Earnings Per Share Increased 48 Percent Compared to Third Quarter 2017
“In the third quarter, we continued to grow revenue, excluding securities losses, as well as maintain favorable credit metrics and well-controlled expenses," said Ralph W. Babb, Jr., chairman and chief executive officer. “We took action to enhance our future returns by significantly increasing our share repurchases and dividend. We expect to continue to return excess capital to shareholders as we work toward a target common equity Tier 1 capital ratio of 9.5 to 10 percent by the end of 2019. In addition, discrete tax benefits provided us the opportunity to reposition a portion of our securities portfolio. With increased loan commitments and seasonal factors, we expect loan growth to trend positive into the end of the year. We remain well positioned to meaningfully benefit from rising rates as we judiciously manage loan and deposit pricing. Our return on assets, return on equity and efficiency ratio clearly demonstrate our commitment to enhancing shareholder value.”
(dollar amounts in millions, except per share data)
3rd Qtr '18
2nd Qtr '18
3rd Qtr '17
FINANCIAL RESULTS
 
 
 
 
 
Net interest income
$
599

 
$
590

 
$
546

Provision for credit losses

 
(29
)
 
24

Noninterest income
234

 
248

 
275

Noninterest expenses
452

 
448

 
463

Pre-tax income
381

 
419

 
334

Provision for income taxes
63

 
93

 
108

Net income
$
318

 
$
326

 
$
226

 
 
 
 
 
 
Diluted earnings per common share
$
1.86

 
$
1.87

 
$
1.26

Efficiency ratio (a)
52.93
%
 
53.24
%
 
56.33
%
Net interest margin
3.60

 
3.62

 
3.28

Common equity Tier 1 capital ratio (b)
11.66

 
11.89

 
11.51

Common equity ratio
10.90

 
11.22

 
11.16

 
 
 
 
 
 
ADJUSTED FINANCIAL RESULTS (c)
 
 
 
 
 
Net interest income
$
599

 
$
590

 
$
546

Provision for credit losses

 
(29
)
 
24

Noninterest income
254

 
248

 
245

Noninterest expenses
440

 
437

 
426

Pre-tax income
413

 
430

 
341

Provision for income taxes
94

 
98

 
113

Net income
$
319

 
$
332

 
$
228

 
 
 
 
 
 
Diluted earnings per common share
$
1.86

 
$
1.90

 
$
1.27

Efficiency ratio
51.59
%
 
51.90
%
 
53.71
%
(a)
Noninterest expenses as a percentage of net interest income and noninterest income excluding net gains (losses) from securities and a derivative contract tied to the conversion rate of Visa Class B shares.
(b)
September 30, 2018 ratio is estimated.
(c)
Financial results presented on an adjusted basis to facilitate trend analysis. See Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures.



1


The following table includes items used to arrive at adjusted net income in the Adjusted Financial Results (see Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures).

3rd Qtr '18
 
2nd Qtr '18
 
3rd Qtr '17
(in millions, except per share data)
Amount
Per Share
 
Amount
Per Share
 
Amount
Per Share
Securities repositioning, net of tax
$
15

$
0.09

 
$

$

 
$

$

Restructuring charges, net of tax
9

0.05

 
9

0.05

 
4

0.02

Discrete tax benefits
(23
)
(0.14
)
 
(3
)
(0.02
)
 
(2
)
(0.01
)
 
 
 
 
Third Quarter 2018 Compared to Second Quarter 2018
Average total loans decreased $641 million to $48.6 billion.
Primarily reflected seasonality, with decreases in National Dealer Services and general Middle Market as well as an increase in Mortgage Banker Finance.
Also included a decline in Private Banking, partially offset by an increase in Technology and Life Sciences.
Loan yields increased 11 basis points to 4.74 percent, reflecting increases in short-term rates (+15 basis points), partially offset by a decrease in interest recoveries (-6 basis points).
Average total deposits increased $263 million to $56.1 billion.
Driven by a $386 million increase in interest-bearing deposits, partially offset by a $123 million decrease in noninterest-bearing deposits.
Interest-bearing deposit costs increased 9 basis points to 0.51 percent due to continued focus on relationship-based deposit pricing as short-term interest rates increased.
Net interest income increased $9 million to $599 million.
Includes a net benefit from higher short-term interest rates of $13 million from managing loan and deposit pricing in a rising rate environment.
Net interest margin decreased 2 basis points to 3.60 percent, including a 8-basis-point increase due to short-term interest rates, offset by decreases from lower interest recoveries and excess liquidity.
No provision for credit losses in third quarter 2018 compared to $29 million release in second quarter 2018.
Credit quality remains strong as reflected by a decline in total criticized loans of $95 million or 5 percent and net credit-related charge-offs of $15 million.
Excluding a $20 million loss related to repositioning the securities portfolio, noninterest income increased $6 million.
Primarily reflecting increases of $2 million each in customer derivative and investment banking income, as well as smaller increases in other noninterest income categories, partially offset by decreases of $2 million each in syndication fees (a component of commercial lending fees) and letter of credit fees.
Additionally reflecting increases of $2 million each in bank-owned life insurance (BOLI) relating to an annual dividend and deferred compensation asset returns (offset in noninterest expenses) as well as an increase of $2 million due to a charge incurred in the second quarter relating to a derivative contract tied to the conversion rate of Visa Class B shares.
The $20 million loss on sale of securities resulted from repositioning $1.3 billion of treasury securities by purchasing securities yielding approximately $4 million additional interest per quarter while retaining a duration of 3 years.
Noninterest expenses increased $4 million to $452 million.
Primarily reflecting a $4 million increase in salaries and benefits expense driven by higher contract labor related to technology projects, deferred compensation (offset in noninterest income) and one additional day in the quarter, partly offset by a decrease in workforce.
Provision for income taxes decreased $30 million to $63 million.
Discrete tax benefit items of $23 million primarily resulting from a review of certain tax capitalization and recovery positions related to software and fixed assets included in the 2017 tax return.
Also included the impact from lower pre-tax earnings, primarily as a result of the securities losses from repositioning the securities portfolio and the change in the provision for credit losses.

2


Capital position remained solid at September 30, 2018.
Returned a record $600 million to shareholders, including dividends and the repurchase of $500 million of common stock (5.1 million shares) under the equity repurchase program.
Dividend increased 76 percent to 60 cents per share.
Third Quarter 2018 Compared to Third Quarter 2017
Effective January 1, 2018, the Corporation adopted Accounting Standards Codification Topic 606, "Revenue from Contracts with Customers." As a result, revenue from certain products is now presented net of costs. The commentary below discusses noninterest income and noninterest expenses on an adjusted basis to eliminate the variances attributable to the impact of adoption. See Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures.
Average total loans remained stable.
Reflected decreases in Corporate Banking, Energy and Private Banking, offset by increases in Technology and Life Sciences, Commercial Real Estate and National Dealer Services.
Average total deposits decreased $400 million.
Due to a $1.9 billion decrease in noninterest-bearing deposits, offset by a $1.5 billion increase in interest-bearing deposits.
Primarily reflected a decrease in general Middle Market (nearly $1 billion decrease in Municipalities), partially offset by a $752 million increase in Technology and Life Sciences and smaller increases in other lines of business.
Net interest income increased $53 million.
Driven by the net benefit from higher short-term rates, partially offset by a $13 million decrease in interest recoveries from elevated third quarter 2017 levels.
Provision for credit losses decreased $24 million.
Reflected declines in total criticized loans of $764 million and net credit-related charge-offs of $10 million.
Adjusted noninterest income increased $9 million.
Reflected increases of $5 million in card fees, adjusted for the impact of adoption of the new revenue accounting standard, $3 million in fiduciary income and smaller increases in other noninterest income categories, partially offset by a $3 million decrease in service charges on deposit accounts.
Adjusted noninterest expenses increased $14 million.
Reflected a $17 million increase in salaries and benefits expense, driven by higher share-based and incentive compensation tied to financial performance as well as merit increases, partially offset by a decrease in workforce.
Also included decreases of $3 million in software expense and $2 million in FDIC insurance expense, partially offset by a $3 million increase in outside processing expense.
Provision for income taxes decreased $45 million.
Discrete tax benefit items of $23 million, primarily resulting from a review of certain tax capitalization and recovery positions related to software and fixed assets included in the 2017 tax return.
Also included the impact of the decrease in the statutory tax rate in 2018, partially offset by an increase in pre-tax income.

3


Net Interest Income
(dollar amounts in millions)
3rd Qtr '18
 
2nd Qtr '18
 
3rd Qtr '17
Net interest income
$
599

 
$
590

 
$
546

 
 
 
 
 
 
Net interest margin
3.60
%
 
3.62
%
 
3.28
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
Selected average balances:
 
 
 
 
 
Total earning assets
$
65,842

 
$
65,114

 
$
66,084

Total loans
48,584

 
49,225

 
48,663

Total investment securities
11,761

 
11,799

 
12,244

Federal Reserve Bank deposits
5,180

 
3,717

 
4,889

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total deposits
56,093

 
55,830

 
56,493

Total noninterest-bearing deposits
29,193

 
29,316

 
31,057

Medium- and long-term debt
6,153

 
5,584

 
4,936


Net interest income increased $9 million to $599 million in the third quarter 2018, compared to the second quarter 2018.
The net increase from higher short-term rates was $13 million, reflecting interest benefits to loans (+$19 million), short-term investments (+$2 million) and securities (+$2 million), partly offset by increases in deposit (-$6 million) and debt (-$4 million) costs.
Net interest income also benefited from higher average short-term investments (+$8 million) and one additional day in the quarter (+$6 million), offset by lower interest recoveries (-$8 million), lower average loan balances (-$7 million) and higher wholesale funding (-$5 million).
The net interest margin decreased 2 basis points to 3.60 percent in the third quarter 2018, compared to the second quarter 2018.
The net benefit from short-term rates (+8 basis points) was more than offset by the expected decrease in interest recoveries from elevated second quarter levels (-5 basis points), higher average debt from a third quarter 2018 issuance (-3 basis points) and an increase in lower-yielding average short-term investments (-3 basis points).
The net benefit from higher short-term rates primarily reflected higher loan (+12 basis points) and securities yields (+1 basis point), partially offset by higher deposit (-4 basis points) and debt (-2 basis points) costs.


 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

4


Credit Quality
“With net charge-offs of 13 basis points and a further decline in criticized loans, which now represent 3.4 percent of total loans at quarter end, our credit quality is strong,” said Babb. “Gross charge-offs remained low at $25 million, while recoveries declined to $10 million, following unusually high recoveries in the second quarter. Nonaccrual loans comprised only 47 basis points of our total loans.  The positive credit migration resulted in a reserve release and a reserve ratio of 1.35 percent.  The economy is strong and our customers are performing well.  We remain vigilant; however, at this point, we are not seeing any concerning trends.” 
(dollar amounts in millions)
3rd Qtr '18
 
2nd Qtr '18
 
3rd Qtr '17
Credit-related charge-offs
$
25

 
$
20

 
$
37

Recoveries
10

 
23

 
12

Net credit-related charge-offs (recoveries)
15

 
(3
)
 
25

Net credit-related charge-offs (recoveries)/Average total loans
0.13
%
 
(0.02
)%
 
0.21
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
Provision for credit losses
$

 
$
(29
)
 
$
24

 
 
 
 
 
 
Nonperforming loans
239

 
262

 
452

Nonperforming assets (NPAs)
240

 
264

 
458

NPAs/Total loans and foreclosed property
0.49
%
 
0.53
 %
 
0.93
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loans past due 90 days or more and still accruing
$
28

 
$
20

 
$
12

 
 
 
 
 
 
Allowance for loan losses
664

 
677

 
712

Allowance for credit losses on lending-related commitments (a)
33

 
34

 
41

Total allowance for credit losses
697

 
711

 
753

 
 
 
 
 
 
Allowance for loan losses/Period-end total loans
1.35
%
 
1.36
 %
 
1.45
%
Allowance for loan losses/Nonperforming loans
2.8x

 
2.6x

 
1.6x

(a)
Included in "Accrued expenses and other liabilities" on the consolidated balance sheets.

The allowance for loan losses decreased to $664 million at September 30, 2018, or 1.35 percent of total loans, reflecting improvements in credit quality of the portfolio.
Criticized loans decreased $95 million to $1.7 billion at September 30, 2018, compared to $1.8 billion at June 30, 2018, including a $50 million decrease in Energy. Criticized loans as a percentage of total loans were 3.4 percent at September 30, 2018, compared to 3.5 percent at June 30, 2018. Criticized loans are generally consistent with the Special Mention, Substandard and Doubtful categories defined by regulatory authorities.
Nonperforming loans decreased $23 million to $239 million at September 30, 2018, compared to $262 million at June 30, 2018. Nonperforming loans as a percentage of total loans decreased to 0.49 percent at September 30, 2018, compared to 0.53 percent at June 30, 2018.


5


Fourth Quarter 2018 Outlook
For the fourth quarter 2018 compared to the third quarter 2018, management expects the following, assuming a continuation of the current economic and rate environment as well as the benefits from the GEAR Up initiative:
Average loans stable with a positive trend, reflecting increases in most lines of business and a seasonal increase in National Dealer Services, mostly offset by a seasonal decrease in Mortgage Banker Finance.
Continued growth in net interest income from the net benefit due to rising short-term interest rates and repositioning the securities portfolio, partially offset by higher average debt as well as lower interest recoveries and loan fees.
Provision for credit losses of $10 million to $20 million and net charge-offs to remain low.
Relatively stable noninterest income, excluding securities losses, BOLI and deferred compensation asset returns.
Levels of customer derivative and investment banking income may not repeat.
GEAR Up initiatives continue to help drive growth in card fees and fiduciary income.
Noninterest expenses modestly higher, excluding approximately $10 million of restructuring charges.
GEAR Up savings remain on track.
Continued higher outside processing and technology expenditures.
Seasonal and typical inflationary pressures.
Income tax expense to be approximately 23 percent of pre-tax income, excluding any tax impact from employee stock transactions.


6


Business Segments
Comerica's operations are strategically aligned into three major business segments: the Business Bank, the Retail Bank and Wealth Management. The Finance Division is also reported as a segment. Comerica also provides market segment results for three primary geographic markets: Michigan, California and Texas. In addition to the three primary geographic markets, Other Markets is also reported as a market segment. Other Markets includes Florida, Arizona, the International Finance division and businesses that have a significant presence outside of the three primary geographic markets. For a summary of business segment and geographic market quarterly results, see the Business Segment Financial Results and Market Segment Financial Results tables included later in this report. From time to time, the Corporation may make reclassifications among the segments to reflect management's current view of the segments, and methodologies may be modified as the management accounting system is enhanced and changes occur in the organizational structure and/or product lines. During the third quarter 2018, the Small Business component was reclassified from Retail Bank to Business Bank. The financial results provided are based on the internal business unit and geographic market structures of Comerica and methodologies in effect at September 30, 2018. A discussion of business segment and geographic market year-to-date results will be included in Comerica's Third Quarter 2018 Form 10-Q.
Conference Call and Webcast
Comerica will host a conference call to review third quarter 2018 financial results at 7 a.m. CT Tuesday, October 16, 2018. Interested parties may access the conference call by calling (800) 309-2262 or (706) 679-5261 (event ID No. 22791270). The call and supplemental financial information can also be accessed via Comerica's "Investor Relations" page at www.comerica.com. A replay of the Webcast can be accessed via Comerica's “Investor Relations” page at www.comerica.com.
Comerica Incorporated is a financial services company headquartered in Dallas, Texas, and strategically aligned by three major business segments: The Business Bank, The Retail Bank and Wealth Management. Comerica focuses on relationships and helping people and businesses be successful. In addition to Texas, Comerica Bank locations can be found in Arizona, California, Florida and Michigan, with select businesses operating in several other states, as well as in Canada and Mexico.
This press release contains both financial measures based on accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (GAAP) and non-GAAP based financial measures, which are used where management believes it to be helpful in understanding Comerica's results of operations or financial position. Where non-GAAP financial measures are used, the comparable GAAP financial measure, as well as a reconciliation to the comparable GAAP financial measure, can be found in this press release. These disclosures should not be viewed as a substitute for operating results determined in accordance with GAAP, nor are they necessarily comparable to non-GAAP performance measures that may be presented by other companies.

7


Forward-looking Statements
Any statements in this news release that are not historical facts are forward-looking statements as defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Words such as “anticipates,” “believes,” “contemplates,” “feels,” “expects,” “estimates,” “seeks,” “strives,” “plans,” “intends,” “outlook,” “forecast,” “position,” “target,” “mission,” “assume,” “achievable,” “potential,” “strategy,” “goal,” “aspiration,” “opportunity,” “initiative,” “outcome,” “continue,” “remain,” “maintain,” “on track,” “trend,” “objective,” “looks forward,” “projects,” “models” and variations of such words and similar expressions, or future or conditional verbs such as “will,” “would,” “should,” “could,” “might,” “can,” “may” or similar expressions, as they relate to Comerica or its management, are intended to identify forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are predicated on the beliefs and assumptions of Comerica's management based on information known to Comerica's management as of the date of this news release and do not purport to speak as of any other date. Forward-looking statements may include descriptions of plans and objectives of Comerica's management for future or past operations, products or services, including the GEAR Up initiative, and forecasts of Comerica's revenue, earnings or other measures of economic performance, including statements of profitability, business segments and subsidiaries as well as estimates of the economic benefits of the GEAR Up initiative, estimates of credit trends and global stability. Such statements reflect the view of Comerica's management as of this date with respect to future events and are subject to risks and uncertainties. Should one or more of these risks materialize or should underlying beliefs or assumptions prove incorrect, Comerica's actual results could differ materially from those discussed. Factors that could cause or contribute to such differences are changes in general economic, political or industry conditions; changes in monetary and fiscal policies; whether Comerica may achieve opportunities for revenue enhancements and efficiency improvements under the GEAR Up initiative, or changes in the scope or assumptions underlying the GEAR Up initiative; operational difficulties, failure of technology infrastructure or information security incidents; reliance on other companies to provide certain key components of business infrastructure; Comerica's ability to maintain adequate sources of funding and liquidity; the effects of more stringent capital or liquidity requirements; declines or other changes in the businesses or industries of Comerica's customers; unfavorable developments concerning credit quality; changes in regulation or oversight; changes in the financial markets, including fluctuations in interest rates and their impact on deposit pricing; transitions away from LIBOR towards new interest rate benchmarks; reductions in Comerica's credit rating; damage to Comerica's reputation; Comerica's ability to utilize technology to efficiently and effectively develop, market and deliver new products and services; competitive product and pricing pressures among financial institutions within Comerica's markets; the interdependence of financial service companies; the implementation of Comerica's strategies and business initiatives; changes in customer behavior; management's ability to maintain and expand customer relationships; the effectiveness of methods of reducing risk exposures; the effects of catastrophic events including, but not limited to, hurricanes, tornadoes, earthquakes, fires, droughts and floods; the effects of recent tax reform and potential legislative, administrative or judicial changes or interpretations related to these and other tax regulations; any future strategic acquisitions or divestitures; management's ability to retain key officers and employees; the impact of legal and regulatory proceedings or determinations; the effects of terrorist activities and other hostilities; changes in accounting standards; the critical nature of Comerica's accounting policies and the volatility of Comerica’s stock price. Comerica cautions that the foregoing list of factors is not all-inclusive. For discussion of factors that may cause actual results to differ from expectations, please refer to our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. In particular, please refer to “Item 1A. Risk Factors” beginning on page 11 of Comerica's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2017 and "Item 1A. Risk Factors" beginning on page 59 of Comerica's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2018. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made. Comerica does not undertake to update forward-looking statements to reflect facts, circumstances, assumptions or events that occur after the date the forward-looking statements are made. For any forward-looking statements made in this news release or in any documents, Comerica claims the protection of the safe harbor for forward-looking statements contained in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.
Media Contact:
Investor Contacts:
Yolanda Y. Walker
Darlene P. Persons
(214) 462-4443
(214) 462-6831
 
 
 
Chelsea R. Smith
 
(214) 462-6834




CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (unaudited)
 
 
 
Comerica Incorporated and Subsidiaries
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
Nine Months Ended
 
September 30,
June 30,
September 30,
 
September 30,
(in millions, except per share data)
2018
2018
2017
 
2018
2017
PER COMMON SHARE AND COMMON STOCK DATA
 
 
 
 
 
 
Diluted net income
$
1.86

$
1.87

$
1.26

 
$
5.32

$
3.50

Cash dividends declared
0.60

0.34

0.30

 
1.24

0.79

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Average diluted shares (in thousands)
170,057

173,601

177,411

 
172,862

178,899

PERFORMANCE RATIOS
 
 
 
 
 
 
Return on average common shareholders' equity
16.15
%
16.40
 %
11.17
%
 
15.64
%
10.62
%
Return on average assets
1.77

1.85

1.25

 
1.75

1.18

Efficiency ratio (a)
52.93

53.24

56.33

 
54.12

58.82

CAPITAL
 
 
 
 
 
 
Common equity tier 1 capital (b)
$
7,750

$
8,026

$
7,752

 
 
 
Risk-weighted assets (b)
66,476

67,508

67,341

 
 
 
Common shareholders' equity per share of common stock
46.92

47.27

46.09

 
 
 
Tangible common equity per share of common stock
43.05

43.51

42.39

 
 
 
Common equity tier 1 and tier 1 risk-based capital ratio (b)
11.66
%
11.89
 %
11.51
%
 
 
 
Total risk-based capital ratio (b)
13.74

13.96

13.65

 
 
 
Leverage ratio (b)
10.85

11.36

10.87

 
 
 
Common equity ratio
10.90

11.22

11.16

 
 
 
Tangible common equity ratio (c)
10.09

10.42

10.35

 
 
 
AVERAGE BALANCES
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial loans
$
30,371

$
30,966

$
30,603

 
$
30,494

$
30,313

Real estate construction loans
3,198

3,189

2,933

 
3,152

2,934

Commercial mortgage loans
9,084

9,174

8,977

 
9,158

8,988

Lease financing
464

457

470

 
462

522

International loans
1,072

981

1,156

 
1,017

1,168

Residential mortgage loans
1,962

1,993

2,005

 
1,988

1,981

Consumer loans
2,433

2,465

2,519

 
2,473

2,525

Total loans
48,584

49,225

48,663

 
48,744

48,431

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Earning assets
65,842

65,114

66,084

 
65,326

66,346

Total assets
71,210

70,520

71,251

 
70,689

71,470

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Noninterest-bearing deposits
29,193

29,316

31,057

 
29,457

30,754

Interest-bearing deposits
26,900

26,514

25,436

 
26,547

26,374

Total deposits
56,093

55,830

56,493

 
56,004

57,128

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Common shareholders' equity
7,817

7,977

8,008

 
7,907

7,939

NET INTEREST INCOME
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net interest income
$
599

$
590

$
546

 
$
1,738

$
1,516

Net interest margin
3.60
%
3.62
 %
3.28
%
 
3.54
%
3.05
%
CREDIT QUALITY
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total nonperforming assets
240

264

458

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loans past due 90 days or more and still accruing
28

20

12

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net credit-related charge-offs (recoveries)
15

(3
)
25

 
$
40

$
76

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Allowance for loan losses
664

677

712

 
 
 
Allowance for credit losses on lending-related commitments
33

34

41

 
 
 
Total allowance for credit losses
697

711

753

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Allowance for loan losses as a percentage of total loans
1.35
%
1.36
 %
1.45
%
 
 
 
Net credit-related charge-offs (recoveries) as a percentage of average total loans
0.13

(0.02
)
0.21

 
0.11
%
0.21
%
Nonperforming assets as a percentage of total loans and foreclosed property
0.49

0.53

0.93

 
 
 
Allowance for loan losses as a percentage of total nonperforming loans
2.8x

2.6x

1.6x

 
 
 
OTHER KEY INFORMATION
 
 
 
 
 
 
Number of banking centers
435

438

439

 
 
 
Number of employees - full time equivalent
7,834

7,868

7,974

 
 
 
(a)
Noninterest expenses as a percentage of the sum of net interest income and noninterest income excluding net gains (losses) from securities and a derivative contract tied to the conversion rate of Visa Class B shares.
(b)
September 30, 2018 ratios are estimated.
(c)
See Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures.




9



 CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
 Comerica Incorporated and Subsidiaries
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
September 30,
June 30,
December 31,
September 30,
(in millions, except share data)
2018
2018
2017
2017
 
(unaudited)
(unaudited)
 
(unaudited)
ASSETS
 
 
 
 
Cash and due from banks
$
945

$
1,424

$
1,438

$
1,351

 
 
 
 
 
Interest-bearing deposits with banks
4,894

4,236

4,407

4,853

Other short-term investments
136

134

96

92

 
 
 
 
 
Investment securities available-for-sale
11,862

11,915

10,938

10,998

Investment securities held-to-maturity


1,266

1,344

 
 
 
 
 
Commercial loans
30,889

31,530

31,060

31,062

Real estate construction loans
3,158

3,257

2,961

3,018

Commercial mortgage loans
9,019

9,124

9,159

8,985

Lease financing
471

458

468

475

International loans
1,090

993

983

1,159

Residential mortgage loans
1,947

1,954

1,988

1,999

Consumer loans
2,436

2,476

2,554

2,511

Total loans
49,010

49,792

49,173

49,209

Less allowance for loan losses
(664
)
(677
)
(712
)
(712
)
Net loans
48,346

49,115

48,461

48,497

 
 
 
 
 
Premises and equipment
472

467

466

467

Accrued income and other assets
4,793

4,696

4,495

4,415

Total assets
$
71,448

$
71,987

$
71,567

$
72,017

 
 
 
 
 
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
 
 
 
 
Noninterest-bearing deposits
$
29,301

$
30,316

$
32,071

$
32,391

 
 
 
 
 
Money market and interest-bearing checking deposits
22,449

22,544

21,500

20,869

Savings deposits
2,192

2,227

2,152

2,147

Customer certificates of deposit
2,051

2,089

2,165

2,342

Foreign office time deposits
13

34

15

70

Total interest-bearing deposits
26,705

26,894

25,832

25,428

Total deposits
56,006

57,210

57,903

57,819

 
 
 
 
 
Short-term borrowings
84

58

10

509

Accrued expenses and other liabilities
1,154

1,057

1,069

1,018

Medium- and long-term debt
6,418

5,583

4,622

4,637

Total liabilities
63,662

63,908

63,604

63,983

 
 
 
 
 
Common stock - $5 par value:
 
 
 
 
Authorized - 325,000,000 shares
 
 
 
 
Issued - 228,164,824 shares
1,141

1,141

1,141

1,141

Capital surplus
2,144

2,144

2,122

2,112

Accumulated other comprehensive loss
(611
)
(589
)
(451
)
(359
)
Retained earnings
8,587

8,374

7,887

7,746

Less cost of common stock in treasury - 62,224,198 shares at 9/30/18, 57,254,526 shares at 6/30/18, 55,306,483 shares at 12/31/17 and 53,835,135 shares at 9/30/17
(3,475
)
(2,991
)
(2,736
)
(2,606
)
Total shareholders' equity
7,786

8,079

7,963

8,034

Total liabilities and shareholders' equity
$
71,448

$
71,987

$
71,567

$
72,017



10



CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (unaudited)
Comerica Incorporated and Subsidiaries
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
Nine Months Ended
 
September 30,
 
September 30,
(in millions, except per share data)
2018
2017
 
2018
2017
INTEREST INCOME
 
 
 
 
 
Interest and fees on loans
$
581

$
500

 
$
1,658

$
1,374

Interest on investment securities
66

63

 
194

186

Interest on short-term investments
28

16

 
63

44

Total interest income
675

579

 
1,915

1,604

INTEREST EXPENSE
 
 
 
 
 
Interest on deposits
35

11

 
79

29

Interest on short-term borrowings
1

3

 
1

3

Interest on medium- and long-term debt
40

19

 
97

56

Total interest expense
76

33

 
177

88

Net interest income
599

546

 
1,738

1,516

Provision for credit losses

24

 
(17
)
57

Net interest income after provision for credit losses
599

522

 
1,755

1,459

NONINTEREST INCOME
 
 
 
 
 
Card fees
61

85

 
180

242

Service charges on deposit accounts
53

57

 
160

172

Fiduciary income
51

48

 
155

148

Commercial lending fees
21

21

 
62

63

Letter of credit fees
9

11

 
30

34

Bank-owned life insurance
11

12

 
29

31

Foreign exchange income
12

11

 
36

33

Brokerage fees
7

6

 
20

17

Net securities losses
(20
)

 
(19
)

Other noninterest income
29

24

 
73

82

Total noninterest income
234

275

 
726

822

NONINTEREST EXPENSES
 
 
 
 
 
Salaries and benefits expense
254

237

 
759

713

Outside processing fee expense
65

92

 
190

267

Net occupancy expense
38

38

 
113

114

Equipment expense
12

12

 
34

34

Restructuring charges
12

7

 
39

32

Software expense
32

35

 
95

95

FDIC insurance expense
11

13

 
36

38

Advertising expense
8

8

 
22

19

Litigation-related expense


 

(2
)
Other noninterest expenses
20

21

 
58

67

Total noninterest expenses
452

463

 
1,346

1,377

Income before income taxes
381

334

 
1,135

904

Provision for income taxes
63

108

 
210

273

NET INCOME
318

226

 
925

631

Less income allocated to participating securities
2

2

 
6

5

Net income attributable to common shares
$
316

$
224

 
$
919

$
626

Earnings per common share:
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
$
1.89

$
1.29

 
$
5.41

$
3.58

Diluted
1.86

1.26

 
5.32

3.50

 
 
 
 
 
 
Comprehensive income
296

228

 
764

655

 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash dividends declared on common stock
100

53

 
210

141

Cash dividends declared per common share
0.60

0.30

 
1.24

0.79




11



CONSOLIDATED QUARTERLY STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (unaudited)
Comerica Incorporated and Subsidiaries
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Third
Second
First
Fourth
Third
 
Third Quarter 2018 Compared to:
 
Quarter
Quarter
Quarter
Quarter
Quarter
 
Second Quarter 2018
 
Third Quarter 2017
(in millions, except per share data)
2018
2018
2018
2017
2017
 
 Amount
  Percent
 
Amount
  Percent
INTEREST INCOME
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest and fees on loans
$
581

$
568

$
509

$
498

$
500

 
$
13

2
 %
 
$
81

16
 %
Interest on investment securities
66

64

64

64

63

 
2

2

 
3

5

Interest on short-term investments
28

18

17

16

16

 
10

52

 
12

71

Total interest income
675

650

590

578

579

 
25

4

 
96

16

INTEREST EXPENSE
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest on deposits
35

28

16

13

11

 
7

24

 
24

N/M

Interest on short-term borrowings
1




3

 
1

74

 
(2
)
(82
)
Interest on medium- and long-term debt
40

32

25

20

19

 
8

28

 
21

N/M

Total interest expense
76

60

41

33

33

 
16

26

 
43

N/M

Net interest income
599

590

549

545

546

 
9

1

 
53

10

Provision for credit losses

(29
)
12

17

24

 
29

N/M

 
(24
)
(98
)
Net interest income after provision
for credit losses
599

619

537

528

522

 
(20
)
(3
)
 
77

15

NONINTEREST INCOME
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Card fees
61

60

59

91

85

 
1

1

 
(24
)
(28
)
Service charges on deposit accounts
53

53

54

55

57

 


 
(4
)
(7
)
Fiduciary income
51

52

52

50

48

 
(1
)
(4
)
 
3

4

Commercial lending fees
21

23

18

22

21

 
(2
)
(8
)
 


Letter of credit fees
9

11

10

11

11

 
(2
)
(7
)
 
(2
)
(8
)
Bank-owned life insurance
11

9

9

12

12

 
2

26

 
(1
)
(9
)
Foreign exchange income
12

12

12

12

11

 


 
1

6

Brokerage fees
7

6

7

6

6

 
1

14

 
1

19

Net securities (losses) gains
(20
)

1



 
(20
)
N/M

 
(20
)
N/M

Other noninterest income
29

22

22

26

24

 
7

38

 
5

21

Total noninterest income
234

248

244

285

275

 
(14
)
(5
)
 
(41
)
(15
)
NONINTEREST EXPENSES
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Salaries and benefits expense
254

250

255

248

237

 
4

2

 
17

7

Outside processing fee expense
65

64

61

99

92

 
1

3

 
(27
)
(29
)
Net occupancy expense
38

37

38

40

38

 
1

1

 


Equipment expense
12

11

11

11

12

 
1

6

 


Restructuring charges
12

11

16

13

7

 
1

2

 
5

54

Software expense
32

32

31

31

35

 


 
(3
)
(11
)
FDIC insurance expense
11

12

13

13

13

 
(1
)
(1
)
 
(2
)
(10
)
Advertising expense
8

8

6

9

8

 


 


Other noninterest expenses
20

23

15

19

21

 
(3
)
(20
)
 
(1
)
(14
)
Total noninterest expenses
452

448

446

483

463

 
4

1

 
(11
)
(2
)
Income before income taxes
381

419

335

330

334

 
(38
)
(9
)
 
47

14

Provision for income taxes
63

93

54

218

108

 
(30
)
(33
)
 
(45
)
(42
)
NET INCOME
318

326

281

112

226

 
(8
)
(2
)
 
92

41

Less income allocated to participating securities
2

2

2


2

 


 


Net income attributable to common shares
$
316

$
324

$
279

$
112

$
224

 
$
(8
)
(3
)%
 
$
92

41
 %
Earnings per common share:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
$
1.89

$
1.90

$
1.62

$
0.65

$
1.29

 
$
(0.01
)
(1
)%
 
$
0.60

47
 %
Diluted
1.86

1.87

1.59

0.63

1.26

 
(0.01
)
(1
)
 
0.60

48

 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 
 
 
Comprehensive income
296

290

178

107

228

 
6

2

 
68

30

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash dividends declared on common stock
100

58

52

52

53

 
42

72

 
47

89

Cash dividends declared per common share
0.60

0.34

0.30

0.30

0.30

 
0.26

76

 
0.30

N/M

N/M - Not Meaningful


12



ANALYSIS OF THE ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES (unaudited)

Comerica Incorporated and Subsidiaries
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018
 
2017
(in millions)
3rd Qtr
2nd Qtr
1st Qtr
 
4th Qtr
3rd Qtr
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance at beginning of period
$
677

$
698

$
712

 
$
712

$
705

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loan charge-offs:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial
23

17

36

 
26

35

Commercial mortgage

1


 
1


Lease financing



 

1

International
1



 
1


Consumer
1

2

1

 
1

1

Total loan charge-offs
25

20

37

 
29

37

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Recoveries on loans previously charged-off:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial
8

20

8

 
7

6

Real estate construction



 

1

Commercial mortgage
1

1


 
2

2

International

1


 
2

1

Residential mortgage



 
1


Consumer
1

1

1

 
1

2

Total recoveries
10

23

9

 
13

12

Net loan charge-offs (recoveries)
15

(3
)
28

 
16

25

Provision for loan losses
1

(23
)
14

 
16

31

Foreign currency translation adjustment
1

(1
)

 

1

Balance at end of period
$
664

$
677

$
698

 
$
712

$
712

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Allowance for loan losses as a percentage of total loans
1.35
%
1.36
 %
1.42
%
 
1.45
%
1.45
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net loan charge-offs (recoveries) as a percentage of average total loans
0.13

(0.02
)
0.23

 
0.13

0.21



ANALYSIS OF THE ALLOWANCE FOR CREDIT LOSSES ON LENDING-RELATED COMMITMENTS (unaudited)

Comerica Incorporated and Subsidiaries
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018
 
2017
(in millions)
3rd Qtr
2nd Qtr
1st Qtr
 
4th Qtr
3rd Qtr
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance at beginning of period
$
34

$
40

$
42

 
$
41

$
48

Add: Provision for credit losses on lending-related commitments
(1
)
(6
)
(2
)
 
1

(7
)
Balance at end of period
$
33

$
34

$
40

 
$
42

$
41



13



NONPERFORMING ASSETS (unaudited)
Comerica Incorporated and Subsidiaries
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018
 
2017
(in millions)
3rd Qtr
2nd Qtr
1st Qtr
 
4th Qtr
3rd Qtr
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SUMMARY OF NONPERFORMING ASSETS AND PAST DUE LOANS
 
 
Nonaccrual loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Business loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial
$
149

$
171

$
242

 
$
309

$
345

Commercial mortgage
22

29

29

 
31

35

Lease financing
2

2

3

 
4

8

International
4

4

4

 
6

6

Total nonaccrual business loans
177

206

278

 
350

394

Retail loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Residential mortgage
34

29

29

 
31

28

Consumer:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Home equity
19

19

19

 
21

22

Total nonaccrual retail loans
53

48

48

 
52

50

Total nonaccrual loans
230

254

326

 
402

444

Reduced-rate loans
9

8

8

 
8

8

Total nonperforming loans
239

262

334

 
410

452

Foreclosed property
1

2

5

 
5

6

Total nonperforming assets
$
240

$
264

$
339

 
$
415

$
458

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Nonperforming loans as a percentage of total loans
0.49
%
0.53
%
0.68
%
 
0.83
%
0.92
%
Nonperforming assets as a percentage of total loans and foreclosed property
0.49

0.53

0.69

 
0.84

0.93

Allowance for loan losses as a multiple of total nonperforming loans
2.8x

2.6x

2.1x

 
1.7x

1.6x

Loans past due 90 days or more and still accruing
$
28

$
20

$
36

 
$
35

$
12

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ANALYSIS OF NONACCRUAL LOANS
 
 
 
 
 
 
Nonaccrual loans at beginning of period
$
254

$
326

$
402

 
$
444

$
493

Loans transferred to nonaccrual (a)
35

49

71

 
73

66

Nonaccrual loan gross charge-offs
(25
)
(20
)
(37
)
 
(29
)
(37
)
Loans transferred to accrual status (a)


(3
)
 


Nonaccrual loans sold
(9
)
(15
)
(10
)
 
(22
)
(10
)
Payments/Other (b)
(25
)
(86
)
(97
)
 
(64
)
(68
)
Nonaccrual loans at end of period
$
230

$
254

$
326


$
402

$
444

(a) Based on an analysis of nonaccrual loans with book balances greater than $2 million.

(b) Includes net changes related to nonaccrual loans with balances less than $2 million, payments on nonaccrual loans with book balances greater than $2 million and transfers of nonaccrual loans to foreclosed property.

14



ANALYSIS OF NET INTEREST INCOME (unaudited)
Comerica Incorporated and Subsidiaries
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Nine Months Ended
 
September 30, 2018
 
September 30, 2017
 
Average
 
Average
 
Average
 
Average
(dollar amounts in millions)
Balance
Interest
Rate
 
Balance
Interest
Rate
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial loans
$
30,494

$
1,037

4.54
%
 
$
30,313

$
851

3.76
%
Real estate construction loans
3,152

120

5.08

 
2,934

90

4.09

Commercial mortgage loans
9,158

315

4.61

 
8,988

265

3.94

Lease financing
462

13

3.85

 
522

9

2.40

International loans
1,017

37

4.88

 
1,168

35

3.96

Residential mortgage loans
1,988

56

3.76

 
1,981

55

3.71

Consumer loans
2,473

80

4.32

 
2,525

69

3.63

Total loans
48,744

1,658

4.55

 
48,431

1,374

3.79

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortgage-backed securities
9,109

158

2.25

 
9,335

150

2.16

Other investment securities
2,714

36

1.72

 
2,890

36

1.66

Total investment securities
11,823

194

2.13

 
12,225

186

2.04

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest-bearing deposits with banks
4,625

63

1.82

 
5,598

44

1.03

Other short-term investments
134


0.90

 
92


0.66

Total earning assets
65,326

1,915

3.90

 
66,346

1,604

3.23

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and due from banks
1,200

 
 
 
1,187

 
 
Allowance for loan losses
(702
)
 
 
 
(728
)
 
 
Accrued income and other assets
4,865

 
 
 
4,665

 
 
Total assets
$
70,689

 
 
 
$
71,470

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Money market and interest-bearing checking deposits
$
22,219

72

0.43

 
$
21,645

23

0.14

Savings deposits
2,205

1

0.04

 
2,127


0.02

Customer certificates of deposit
2,093

6

0.40

 
2,543

6

0.37

Foreign office time deposits
30


1.17

 
59


0.60

Total interest-bearing deposits
26,547

79

0.40

 
26,374

29

0.15

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Short-term borrowings
59

1

1.79

 
331

3

1.14

Medium- and long-term debt
5,647

97

2.27

 
5,084

56

1.46

Total interest-bearing sources
32,253

177

0.73

 
31,789

88

0.37

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Noninterest-bearing deposits
29,457

 
 
 
30,754

 
 
Accrued expenses and other liabilities
1,072

 
 
 
988

 
 
Total shareholders' equity
7,907

 
 
 
7,939

 
 
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity
$
70,689

 
 
 
$
71,470

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net interest income/rate spread
 
$
1,738

3.17

 
 
$
1,516

2.86

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Impact of net noninterest-bearing sources of funds
 
 
0.37

 
 
 
0.19

Net interest margin (as a percentage of average earning assets)
 
 
3.54
%
 
 
 
3.05
%



15



ANALYSIS OF NET INTEREST INCOME (unaudited)
Comerica Incorporated and Subsidiaries
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
September 30, 2018
 
June 30, 2018
 
September 30, 2017
 
Average
 
Average
 
Average
 
Average
 
Average
 
Average
(dollar amounts in millions)
Balance
Interest
Rate
 
Balance
Interest
Rate
 
Balance
Interest
Rate
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial loans
$
30,371

$
365

4.74
%
 
$
30,966

$
357

4.64
%
 
$
30,603

$
312

4.05
%
Real estate construction loans
3,198

43

5.38

 
3,189

41

5.12

 
2,933

33

4.36

Commercial mortgage loans
9,084

110

4.84

 
9,174

107

4.65

 
8,977

95

4.20

Lease financing
464

4

3.69

 
457

4

3.65

 
470

3

3.34

International loans
1,072

13

4.99

 
981

13

5.02

 
1,156

12

4.13

Residential mortgage loans
1,962

18

3.71

 
1,993

20

3.88

 
2,005

20

3.95

Consumer loans
2,433

28

4.49

 
2,465

26

4.35

 
2,519

25

3.84

Total loans
48,584

581

4.74

 
49,225

568

4.63

 
48,663

500

4.08

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortgage-backed securities
9,063

54

2.30

 
9,098

52

2.25

 
9,361

51

2.17

Other investment securities
2,698

12

1.72

 
2,701

12

1.71

 
2,883

12

1.67

Total investment securities
11,761

66

2.17

 
11,799

64

2.12

 
12,244

63

2.05

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest-bearing deposits with banks
5,362

28

2.03

 
3,957

18

1.82

 
5,086

16

1.26

Other short-term investments
135


1.04

 
133


0.94

 
91


0.72

Total earning assets
65,842

675

4.05

 
65,114

650

3.98

 
66,084

579

3.48

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and due from banks
1,107

 
 
 
1,235

 
 
 
1,234

 
 
Allowance for loan losses
(681
)
 
 
 
(708
)
 
 
 
(718
)
 
 
Accrued income and other assets
4,942

 
 
 
4,879

 
 
 
4,651

 
 
Total assets
$
71,210

 
 
 
$
70,520

 
 
 
$
71,251

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Money market and interest-bearing checking deposits
$
22,573

32

0.56

 
$
22,187

26

0.47

 
$
20,819

9

0.15

Savings deposits
2,208

1

0.05

 
2,231


0.04

 
2,152


0.02

Customer certificates of deposit
2,094

2

0.48

 
2,063

2

0.38

 
2,390

2

0.36

Foreign office time deposits
25


1.25

 
33


1.13

 
75


0.66

Total interest-bearing deposits
26,900

35

0.51

 
26,514

28

0.42

 
25,436

11

0.16

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Short-term borrowings
85

1

1.95

 
56


1.74

 
815

3

1.15

Medium- and long-term debt
6,153

40

2.55

 
5,584

32

2.24

 
4,936

19

1.60

Total interest-bearing sources
33,138

76

0.90

 
32,154

60

0.74

 
31,187

33

0.42

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Noninterest-bearing deposits
29,193

 
 
 
29,316

 
 
 
31,057

 
 
Accrued expenses and other liabilities
1,062

 
 
 
1,073

 
 
 
999

 
 
Total shareholders' equity
7,817

 
 
 
7,977

 
 
 
8,008

 
 
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity
$
71,210

 
 
 
$
70,520

 
 
 
$
71,251

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net interest income/rate spread
 
$
599

3.15

 
 
$
590

3.24

 
 
$
546

3.06

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Impact of net noninterest-bearing sources of funds
 
 
0.45

 
 
 
0.38

 
 
 
0.22

Net interest margin (as a percentage of average earning assets)
 
 
3.60
%
 
 
 
3.62
%
 
 
 
3.28
%


16



CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY (unaudited)
Comerica Incorporated and Subsidiaries
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accumulated
 
 
 
 
Common Stock
 
Other
 
 
Total
 
Shares
 
Capital
Comprehensive
Retained
Treasury
Shareholders'
(in millions, except per share data)
 Outstanding
Amount
Surplus
Loss
Earnings
Stock
Equity
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BALANCE AT DECEMBER 31, 2016
175.3

$
1,141

$
2,135

$
(383
)
$
7,331

$
(2,428
)
$
7,796

Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle


3


(2
)

1

Net income




631


631

Other comprehensive income, net of tax



24



24

Cash dividends declared on common stock ($0.79 per share)




(141
)

(141
)
Purchase of common stock
(5.7
)




(396
)
(396
)
Net issuance of common stock under employee stock plans
3.0


(26
)

(22
)
138

90

Net issuance of common stock for warrants
1.7


(28
)

(51
)
79


Share-based compensation


29




29

Other


(1
)


1


BALANCE AT SEPTEMBER 30, 2017
174.3

$
1,141

$
2,112

$
(359
)
$
7,746

$
(2,606
)
$
8,034

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BALANCE AT DECEMBER 31, 2017
172.9

$
1,141

$
2,122

$
(451
)
$
7,887

$
(2,736
)
$
7,963

Cumulative effect of change in accounting principles



1

14


15

Net income




925


925

Other comprehensive loss, net of tax



(161
)


(161
)
Cash dividends declared on common stock ($1.24 per share)




(210
)

(210
)
Purchase of common stock
(8.7
)

(7
)


(821
)
(828
)
Net issuance of common stock under employee stock plans
1.5


(9
)

(24
)
74

41

Net issuance of common stock for warrants
0.2


(3
)

(5
)
8


Share-based compensation


41




41

BALANCE AT SEPTEMBER 30, 2018
165.9

$
1,141

$
2,144

$
(611
)
$
8,587

$
(3,475
)
$
7,786


17



 BUSINESS SEGMENT FINANCIAL RESULTS (unaudited)
 Comerica Incorporated and Subsidiaries
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(dollar amounts in millions)
Business
 
Retail
 
Wealth
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2018
Bank
 
Bank
 
Management
 
Finance
 
Other
 
Total
Earnings summary:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net interest income (expense)
$
413

 
$
141

 
$
46

 
$
(16
)
 
$
15

 
$
599

Provision for credit losses
(1
)
 
1

 
2

 

 
(2
)
 

Noninterest income
137

 
35

 
66

 
(7
)
 
3

 
234

Noninterest expenses
210

 
153

 
72

 
(1
)
 
18

 
452

Provision (benefit) for income taxes
77

 
5

 
9

 
(8
)
 
(20
)
(a)
63

Net income (loss)
$
264

 
$
17

 
$
29

 
$
(14
)
 
$
22

 
$
318

Net credit-related charge-offs
$
14

 
$

 
$
1

 
$

 
$

 
$
15

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Selected average balances:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Assets
$
43,165

 
$
2,621

 
$
5,068

 
$
13,696

 
$
6,660

 
$
71,210

Loans
41,591

 
2,057

 
4,936

 

 

 
48,584

Deposits
30,286

 
20,765

 
3,988

 
929

 
125

 
56,093

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Statistical data:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Return on average assets (b)
2.43
%
 
0.31
 %
 
2.28
%
 
N/M

 
N/M

 
1.77
%
Efficiency ratio (c)
38.24

 
86.81

 
63.93

 
N/M

 
N/M

 
52.93

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Business
 
Retail
 
Wealth
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended June 30, 2018
Bank
 
Bank
 
Management
 
Finance
 
Other
 
Total
Earnings summary:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net interest income (expense)
$
405

 
$
135

 
$
44

 
$
(7
)
 
$
13

 
$
590

Provision for credit losses
(25
)
 
(1
)
 
1

 

 
(4
)
 
(29
)
Noninterest income
135

 
32

 
67

 
12

 
2

 
248

Noninterest expenses
211

 
149

 
75

 
(1
)
 
14

 
448

Provision (benefit) for income taxes
81

 
4

 
8

 
(2
)
 
2

(a)
93

Net income
$
273

 
$
15

 
$
27

 
$
8

 
$
3

 
$
326

Net credit-related (recoveries) charge-offs
$
(4
)
 
$

 
$
1

 
$

 
$

 
$
(3
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Selected average balances:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Assets
$
43,740

 
$
2,633

 
$
5,260

 
$
13,735

 
$
5,152

 
$
70,520

Loans
42,041

 
2,057

 
5,127

 

 

 
49,225

Deposits
29,735

 
21,008

 
3,852

 
1,093

 
142

 
55,830

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Statistical data:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Return on average assets (b)
2.50
%
 
0.28
 %
 
2.10
%
 
N/M

 
N/M

 
1.85
%
Efficiency ratio (c)
39.12

 
87.71

 
66.81

 
N/M

 
N/M

 
53.24

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Business
 
Retail
 
Wealth
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2017
Bank
 
Bank
 
Management
 
Finance
 
Other
 
Total
Earnings summary:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net interest income (expense)
$
397

 
$
118

 
$
45

 
$
(24
)
 
$
10

 
$
546

Provision for credit losses
12

 
4

 
9

 

 
(1
)
 
24

Noninterest income
158

 
39

 
62

 
13

 
3

 
275

Noninterest expenses
227

 
156

 
70

 
(1
)
 
11

 
463

Provision (benefit) for income taxes
109

 
(1
)
 
10

 
(8
)
 
(2
)
(a)
108

Net income (loss)
$
207

 
$
(2
)
 
$
18

 
$
(2
)
 
$
5

 
$
226

Net credit-related charge-offs (recoveries)
$
27

 
$

 
$
(2
)
 
$

 
$

 
$
25

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Selected average balances:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Assets
$
42,749

 
$
2,623

 
$
5,416

 
$
13,996

 
$
6,467

 
$
71,251

Loans
41,334

 
2,059

 
5,270

 

 

 
48,663

Deposits
31,251

 
20,782

 
4,054

 
270

 
136

 
56,493

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Statistical data:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Return on average assets (b)
1.92
%
 
(0.03
)%
 
1.30
%
 
N/M

 
N/M

 
1.25
%
Efficiency ratio (c)
40.88

 
99.05

 
64.96

 
N/M

 
N/M

 
56.33

(a)
Included discrete tax benefits of $23 million, $3 million and $2 million for the third quarter 2018, second quarter 2018 and third quarter 2017, respectively.
(b)
Return on average assets is calculated based on the greater of average assets or average liabilities and attributed equity.
(c)
Noninterest expenses as a percentage of the sum of net interest income and noninterest income excluding net gains (losses) from securities and a derivative contract tied to the conversion rate of Visa Class B shares.
N/M - Not Meaningful

18



 MARKET SEGMENT FINANCIAL RESULTS (unaudited)
 Comerica Incorporated and Subsidiaries
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(dollar amounts in millions)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other
 
Finance
 
 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2018
Michigan
 
California
 
Texas
 
Markets
 
& Other
 
Total
Earnings summary:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net interest income (expense)
$
185

 
$
199

 
$
121

 
$
95

 
$
(1
)
 
$
599

Provision for credit losses
4

 
3

 
(9
)
 
4

 
(2
)
 

Noninterest income
75

 
43

 
33

 
86

 
(3
)
 
234

Noninterest expenses
143

 
104

 
90

 
98

 
17

 
452

Provision (benefit) for income taxes
25

 
34

 
16

 
15

 
(27
)
(a)
63

Net income
$
88

 
$
101

 
$
57

 
$
64

 
$
8

 
$
318

Net credit-related charge-offs (recoveries)
$
8

 
$
5

 
$
4

 
$
(2
)
 
$

 
$
15

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Selected average balances:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Assets
$
13,055

 
$
18,336

 
$
10,271

 
$
9,193

 
$
20,355

 
$
71,210

Loans
12,424

 
18,074

 
9,702

 
8,384

 

 
48,584

Deposits
20,721

 
16,894

 
8,904

 
8,520

 
1,054

 
56,093

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Statistical data:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Return on average assets (b)
1.63
%
 
2.18
%
 
2.18
%
 
2.75
%
 
N/M

 
1.77
%
Efficiency ratio (c)
54.90

 
43.12

 
58.05

 
53.97

 
N/M

 
52.93

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other
 
Finance
 
 
Three Months Ended June 30, 2018
Michigan
 
California
 
Texas
 
Markets
 
& Other
 
Total
Earnings summary:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net interest income
$
181

 
$
194

 
$
122

 
$
86

 
$
7

 
$
590

Provision for credit losses

 
(5
)
 
(14
)
 
(6
)
 
(4
)
 
(29
)
Noninterest income
72

 
42

 
31

 
90

 
13

 
248

Noninterest expenses
144

 
105

 
92

 
93

 
14

 
448

Provision for income taxes
25

 
34

 
17

 
17

 

(a)
93

Net income
$
84

 
$
102

 
$
58

 
$
72

 
$
10

 
$
326

Net credit-related charge-offs (recoveries)
$

 
$
1

 
$
2

 
$
(6
)
 
$

 
$
(3
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Selected average balances:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Assets
$
13,427

 
$
18,687

 
$
10,439

 
$
9,080

 
$
18,887

 
$
70,520

Loans
12,641

 
18,435

 
9,862

 
8,287

 

 
49,225

Deposits
20,904

 
16,642

 
8,967

 
8,082

 
1,235

 
55,830

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Statistical data:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Return on average assets (b)
1.55
%
 
2.18
%
 
2.22
%
 
3.18
%
 
N/M

 
1.85
%
Efficiency ratio (c)
56.45

 
44.48

 
60.22

 
52.81

 
N/M

 
53.24

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other
 
Finance
 
 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2017
Michigan
 
California
 
Texas
 
Markets
 
& Other
 
Total
Earnings summary:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net interest income (expense)
$
170

 
$
184

 
$
122

 
$
84

 
$
(14
)
 
$
546

Provision for credit losses
8

 
25

 
(22
)
 
14

 
(1
)
 
24

Noninterest income
79

 
41

 
33

 
107

 
15

 
275

Noninterest expenses
144

 
103

 
92

 
114

 
10

 
463

Provision (benefit) for income taxes
34

 
37

 
31

 
17

 
(11
)
(a)
108

Net income
$
63

 
$
60

 
$
54

 
$
46

 
$
3

 
$
226

Net credit-related charge-offs
$
2

 
$
10

 
$
9

 
$
4

 
$

 
$
25

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Selected average balances:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Assets
$
13,367

 
$
18,161

 
$
10,435

 
$
8,825

 
$
20,463

 
$
71,251

Loans
12,612

 
17,916

 
9,959

 
8,176

 

 
48,663

Deposits
21,641

 
17,316

 
9,400

 
7,730

 
406

 
56,493

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Statistical data:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Return on average assets (b)
1.11
%
 
1.31
%
 
2.00
%
 
2.07

 
N/M

 
1.25
%
Efficiency ratio (c)
57.78

 
45.62

 
59.46

 
59.82

 
N/M

 
56.33

(a)
Included discrete tax benefits of $23 million, $3 million and $2 million for the third quarter 2018, second quarter 2018 and third quarter 2017, respectively.
(b)
Return on average assets is calculated based on the greater of average assets or average liabilities and attributed equity.
(c)
Noninterest expenses as a percentage of the sum of net interest income and noninterest income excluding gains (losses) from securities and a derivative contract tied to the conversion rate of Visa Class B shares
N/M - Not Meaningful


19



RECONCILIATION OF NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES (unaudited)
Comerica Incorporated and Subsidiaries
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Comerica believes non-GAAP measures are meaningful because they reflect adjustments commonly made by management, investors, regulators and analysts to evaluate the adequacy of common equity and our performance trends. Comerica believes the adjusted financial results provide a greater understanding of ongoing operations and enhance the comparability of results with prior periods. Tangible common equity is used by Comerica to measure the quality of capital and the return relative to balance sheet risk.
ADJUSTED FINANCIAL RESULTS
Three Months Ended
 
September 30,
June 30,
September 30,
(dollar amounts in millions, except per share data)
2018
2018
2017
 
 
 
 
Noninterest Income:
 
 
 
Noninterest income
$
234

$
248

$
275

Securities repositioning
20



Proforma effect of adoption of accounting standard


(30
)
Adjusted noninterest income
$
254

$
248

$
245

 
 
 
 
Noninterest Expenses:
 
 
 
Noninterest expenses
$
452

$
448

$
463

Proforma effect of adoption of accounting standard


(30
)
Restructuring charges
(12
)
(11
)
(7
)
Adjusted noninterest expenses
$
440

$
437

$
426

 
 
 
 
Pre-tax Income:
 
 
 
Pre-tax income
$
381

$
419

$
334

Securities repositioning
20



Restructuring charges
12

11

7

Adjusted pre-tax income
$
413

$
430

$
341

 
 
 
 
Provision for Income Taxes:
 
 
 
Provision for income taxes
$
63

$
93

$
108

Discrete tax benefits
23

3

2

Tax on securities repositioning
5



Tax on restructuring charges
3

2

3

Adjusted provision for income taxes
$
94

$
98

$
113

 
 
 
 
Net Income:
 
 
 
Net income
$
318

$
326

$
226

Discrete tax benefits
(23
)
(3
)
(2
)
Securities repositioning, net of tax
15



Restructuring charges, net of tax
9

9

4

Adjusted net income
$
319

$
332

$
228

 
 
 
 
Diluted Earnings per Common Share:
 
 
 
Diluted earnings per common share
$
1.86

$
1.87

$
1.26

Securities repositioning, net of tax
0.09



Restructuring charges, net of tax
0.05

0.05

0.02

Discrete tax benefits
(0.14
)
(0.02
)
(0.01
)
Adjusted diluted earnings per common share
$
1.86

$
1.90

$
1.27

 
 
 
 
Efficiency Ratio:
 
 
 
Reported
52.93
%
53.24
%
56.33
%
Adjusted
51.59

51.90

53.71

Securities repositioning refers to losses incurred on the sale of $1.3 billion of treasury securities that were replaced by higher-yielding treasuries with a similar duration of 3 years. Proforma effect of the adoption of accounting standard relates to the proforma 2017 impact of the new revenue recognition standard that became effective January 1, 2018 that is not reflected in 2017 results. Discrete tax benefits primarily include tax benefits from the review of tax capitalization and recovery positions on fixed assets and software on the 2017 tax return and from employee stock transactions.
 
 



20



 
September 30,
June 30,
September 30,
(dollar amounts in millions)
2018
2018
2017
 
 
 
 
Tangible Common Equity Ratio:
 
 
 
Common shareholders' equity
$
7,786

$
8,079

$
8,034

Less:
 
 
 
Goodwill
635

635

635

Other intangible assets
6

7

8

Tangible common equity
$
7,145

$
7,437

$
7,391

 
 
 
 
Total assets
$
71,448

$
71,987

$
72,017

Less:
 
 
 
Goodwill
635

635

635

Other intangible assets
6

7

8

Tangible assets
$
70,807

$
71,345

$
71,374

 
 
 
 
Common equity ratio
10.90
%
11.22
%
11.16
%
Tangible common equity ratio
10.09

10.42

10.35

 
 
 
 
Tangible Common Equity per Share of Common Stock:
 
 
 
Common shareholders' equity
$
7,786

$
8,079

$
8,034

Tangible common equity
7,145

7,437

7,391

 
 
 
 
Shares of common stock outstanding (in millions)
166

171

174

 
 
 
 
Common shareholders' equity per share of common stock
$
46.92

$
47.27

$
46.09

Tangible common equity per share of common stock
43.05

43.51

42.39

The tangible common equity ratio removes the effect of intangible assets from capital and total assets. Tangible common equity per share of common stock removes the effect of intangible assets from common shareholders equity per share of common stock.





21