Attached files

file filename
EX-32.2 - EXHIBIT 32.2 - Hartman vREIT XXI, Inc.exhibit3221.htm
EX-32.1 - EXHIBIT 32.1 - Hartman vREIT XXI, Inc.exhibit3211.htm
EX-31.2 - EXHIBIT 31.2 - Hartman vREIT XXI, Inc.exhibit3121.htm
EX-31.1 - EXHIBIT 31.1 - Hartman vREIT XXI, Inc.exhibit3111.htm
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
__________
FORM 10-Q
____________

x Quarterly report pursuant to section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2018

 ¨ Transition report pursuant to section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Commission File Number 333-207711
__________

HARTMAN vREIT XXI, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Maryland
38-3978914
(State of Organization)
(I.R.S. Employer Identification Number)
2909 Hillcroft, Suite 420, Houston, Texas
77057
(Address of principal executive offices)
(Zip Code)
______________
(713) 467-2222
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: None

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes x No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer ☐ Accelerated filer ☐ Non-accelerated filer ☐ Smaller reporting company x Emerging Growth Company x

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. x

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Yes ☐ No x

As of August 10, 2018 there were 2,825,409 shares of the registrant’s common stock issued and outstanding, 22,100 of which were held by an affiliate of the registrant.



HARTMAN vREIT XXI, INC.
Table of Contents



2



PART I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
HARTMAN vREIT XXI, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

June 30, 2018

December 31, 2017
ASSETS
 (Unaudited)


Real estate assets, at cost
$
12,473,158


$
7,260,560

Accumulated depreciation and amortization
(743,730
)

(402,855
)
Real estate assets, net
11,729,428


6,857,705







Cash and cash equivalents
6,060,665


2,431,740

Investment in unconsolidated joint venture
8,326,910


8,423,699

Escrowed investor proceeds
482,860


33,866

Deferred lease commissions, net
27,326


20,339

Accrued rent and accounts receivable, net
97,516


38,193

Prepaid expenses and other assets
117,768


212,910

Due from related parties
326,089


268,908

Total assets
$
27,168,562


$
18,287,360






LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY



Liabilities:





Notes payable, net
$
5,947,166


$
3,480,295

Accounts payable and accrued expenses
361,980


377,860

Subscriptions for common stock
482,755


33,861

Tenants' security deposits
101,377


52,208

Total liabilities
6,893,278


3,944,224

 Commitments and contingencies (Note 12)











Special Limited Partnership Interests
1,000


1,000







Stockholders' equity:





Common stock, Class A, $0.01 par value, 850,000,000 shares authorized, 2,585,724 and 1,776,683 shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, respectively
25,925


17,767

Common stock, Class T, $0.01 par value, 50,000,000 shares authorized, 107,613 shares and 74,634 shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, respectively
1,008


746

Preferred stock, $0.01 par value, 50,000,000 shares authorized, no shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, respectively



Additional paid-in capital
23,884,963


16,713,160

Accumulated distributions and net income
(3,637,612
)

(2,389,537
)
Total stockholders' equity
20,274,284


14,342,136







Total liabilities and total equity
27,168,562


18,287,360

 
 
 
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

3



HARTMAN vREIT XXI, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited)

Three Months Ended June 30,

Six Months Ended June 30,

2018

2017

2018

2017
Revenues







Rental revenues
$
361,359


$
179,055


$
573,939


$
289,241

Tenant reimbursements and other revenues
69,550


64,969


137,394


129,888

Total revenues
430,909


244,024


711,333


419,129













Expenses











Property operating expenses
110,597


53,868


152,376


78,569

Asset management fees
22,669


13,219

.
37,717


23,794

Organization and offering costs
54,957


848,978


80,728


848,978

Real estate taxes and insurance
85,872


38,572


139,161


69,864

Depreciation and amortization
219,036


46,398


340,875


66,414

General and administrative
9,858


56,259


90,387


77,788

Interest expense
86,325


37,558


139,635


66,839

Total expenses
589,314


1,094,852


980,879


1,232,246

Loss from operations
(158,405
)

(850,828
)

(269,546
)

(813,117
)












Loss on remeasurement






(2,194
)
Equity in earnings (losses) of unconsolidated joint venture
2,013


43,422


(96,789
)

51,821

Net loss attributable to non-controlling interest






(5,400
)
Net loss attributable to vREIT XXI
(156,392
)

(807,406
)

(366,335
)

(768,890
)








Basic and diluted loss per common share:











Net loss attributable to common stockholders
$
(0.06
)

$
(1.13
)

$
(0.16
)

$
(1.26
)
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding, basic and diluted
2,448,539


715,291


2,227,070


609,423

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.


4



HARTMAN vREIT XXI, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
(Unaudited)
 
Class A and Class T Common Stock
 
 
 
 
Shares
Amount
Additional
Paid-In
Capital
Accumulated
Distributions
And Net Loss
Total
Balance at December 31, 2017
1,851,317

$
18,513

$
16,713,160

$
(2,389,537
)
$
14,342,136

Issuance of common shares
842,020

8,420

7,815,940


7,824,360

Selling commissions


(644,137
)

(644,137
)
Dividends and distributions (stock based)



(530,691
)
(530,691
)
Dividends and distributions (cash based)



(351,049
)
(351,049
)
Net loss



(366,335
)
(366,335
)
Balance at June 30, 2018
2,693,337

$
26,933

$
23,884,963

$
(3,637,612
)
$
20,274,284

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.




5




HARTMAN vREIT XXI, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
2018
 
2017
Cash flows from operating activities:
 
 
 
Net Income
$
(366,335
)
 
$
(768,890
)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:
 
 
 
Stock based compensation
12,500

 

Depreciation and amortization
340,875

 
66,414

Deferred loan and lease commission costs amortization
18,904

 
9,313

Equity in earnings of unconsolidated joint venture
96,789

 
(51,821
)
Loss on remeasurement

 
2,194

Bad debt (recovery) provision
(5,953
)
 
5,102

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
 
 
 
Accrued rent and accounts receivable
(53,370
)
 
(22,823
)
Deferred leasing commissions
(8,869
)
 

Prepaid expenses and other assets
(54,830
)
 
(26,726
)
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
(49,554
)
 
143,984

Due from related parties
(183,181
)
 
304,948

Tenants' security deposits
49,171

 

Net cash used in operating activities
(203,854
)
 
(338,304
)
Cash flows from investing activities:
 
 
 
Additions to real estate
(4,936,598
)
 
(12,600
)
Investment in formerly unconsolidated joint venture

 
(2,214,480
)
Investment in unconsolidated joint venture

 
(5,450,000
)
Net cash used in investing activities
(4,936,598
)
 
(7,677,080
)
 
 
 
 
Cash flows from financing activities:
 
 
 
Proceeds from issuance of common stock
7,296,418

 
9,711,141

Distributions paid in cash
(336,059
)
 
(88,904
)
Payment of selling commissions
(644,137
)
 
(803,358
)
Deferred loan costs paid
(70,151
)
 

Proceeds from term loan notes
2,520,000

 

Insurance premium finance
3,401

 

Escrowed investor proceeds
(448,994
)
 
(7,225
)
Subscriptions for common stock
448,899

 
7,995

Net cash provided by financing activities
8,769,377

 
8,819,649

 
 
 
 
Net change in cash and cash equivalents
3,628,925

 
804,264

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of period
2,431,740

 
97,810

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of period
$
6,060,665

 
$
902,074

 
 
 
 
Supplemental cash flow information:
 
 
 
Cash paid for interest
112,285

 
52,065

Supplemental disclosures of non-cash investing and financing activities:
 
 
 
Distributions payable
28,599

 
18,165

Distributions paid in stock
502,092

 
91,445

 
 
 
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.


6


HARTMAN vREIT XXI, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)



Note 1 — Organization and Business
Hartman vREIT XXI, Inc. (the “Company”) was formed on September 3, 2015 as a Maryland corporation and the Company intends to qualify as a real estate investment trust (“REIT”) beginning with its taxable year ended December 31, 2017. The Company’s fiscal year end is December 31.
 In its initial public offering (the “Offering”), the Company is offering to the public up to $250,000,000 in any combination of shares of Class A and Class T common stock and up to $19,000,000 in shares of Class A and Class T common stock to stockholders pursuant to its distribution reinvestment plan.

Class A common stock is being offered to the public at an initial price of $10.00 per share and to stockholders at an initial price of $9.50 per share for Class A common stock purchased pursuant to the distribution reinvestment plan.
Class T common stock is being offered to the public at an initial price of $9.60 per share and to stockholders at an initial price of $9.12 per share for Class T common stock purchased pursuant to the distribution reinvestment plan.
The Company’s board of directors may, in its sole discretion and from time to time, change the price at which the Company offers shares to the public in the primary offering or pursuant to its distribution reinvestment plan to reflect changes in estimated value per share and other factors that the board of directors deems relevant.
The Company’s advisor is Hartman XXI Advisors, LLC (the “Advisor”), a Texas limited liability company and wholly owned subsidiary of Hartman Advisors, LLC. Hartman Income REIT Management, Inc., an affiliate of the Advisor, is the Company’s sponsor and property manager (“Sponsor” or “Property Manager”). Subject to certain restrictions and limitations, the Advisor is responsible for managing the Company’s affairs on a day-to-day basis and for identifying and making acquisitions and investments on behalf of the Company.
Substantially all the Company’s business is conducted through Hartman vREIT XXI Operating Partnership, L.P., a Texas limited partnership (the “OP”). The Company is the sole general partner of the OP. The initial limited partners of the OP are Hartman vREIT XXI Holdings LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company (“XXI Holdings”), and Hartman vREIT XXI SLP LLC (“SLP LLC”), a wholly owned subsidiary of Hartman Advisors, LLC. SLP LLC has invested $1,000 in the OP in exchange for a separate class of limited partnership interests (the “Special Limited Partnership Interests”). As the Company accepts subscriptions for shares, it will transfer substantially all the net proceeds of the Offering to the OP as a capital contribution. The partnership agreement provides that the OP will be operated in a manner that will enable the Company to (1) satisfy the requirements for being classified as a REIT for tax purposes, (2) avoid any federal income or excise tax liability and (3) ensure that the OP will not be classified as a “publicly traded partnership” for purposes of Section 7704 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Internal Revenue Code”), which classification could result in the OP being taxed as a corporation, rather than as a partnership.  In addition to the administrative and operating costs and expenses incurred by the OP in acquiring and operating real properties, the OP will pay all the Company’s administrative costs and expenses and such expenses will be treated as expenses of the OP.
As of June 30, 2018, the Company had accepted subscriptions for, and issued 2,585,724 shares of it's Class A common stock, including 46,859 shares issued pursuant to the distribution reinvestment plan, and 107,613 shares of it's Class T common stock in the Company's initial public offering, including 2,352 shares issued pursuant to the distribution reinvestment plan resulting in gross offering proceeds of $26,262,770.

Note 2 — Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying consolidated financial statements included in this report are unaudited; however, amounts presented in the consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2017 are derived from our audited consolidated financial statements as of that date.  The unaudited consolidated financial statements as of June 30, 2018, have been prepared by the Company in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”) and pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission, including Form 10-Q and Regulation S-X, on a basis consistent with the annual audited consolidated financial statements. The unaudited consolidated

7


HARTMAN vREIT XXI, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)


financial statements presented herein reflect all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals and adjustments), which are, in the opinion of management, necessary to fairly present the financial position of the Company as of June 30, 2018, and the results of its consolidated operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, the consolidated statement of stockholders’ equity for the six months ended June 30, 2018 and the consolidated statements of cash flows for the six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017.  The results of the six months ended June 30, 2018 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the year ending December 31, 2018.

The consolidated financial statements herein are condensed and should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2017.

The Company’s consolidated financial statements include the Company’s accounts and the accounts of the OP, Hartman Village Pointe, LLC, Hartman Richardson Tech Center, LLC and XXI Holdings, the subsidiaries over which the Company has control. All intercompany balances and transactions are eliminated in consolidation.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period.  Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
All highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less are considered to be cash equivalents. Cash and cash equivalents as of June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017 consisted of demand deposits at commercial banks.
Financial Instruments
The accompanying consolidated balance sheets include the following financial instruments: cash and cash equivalents, accrued rent and accounts receivable, accounts payable and accrued expenses, notes payable, net and balances with related parties.  The Company considers the carrying value, other than notes payable, net, to approximate the fair value of these financial instruments based on the short duration between origination of the instruments and their expected realization.  Based on borrowing rates currently available to the Company for loans with similar terms, the carrying value of its notes payable approximates fair value.
Revenue Recognition

The Company’s leases are accounted for as operating leases.  Certain leases provide for tenant occupancy during periods for which no rent is due and/or for increases or decreases in the minimum lease payments over the terms of the leases.  Revenue is recognized on a straight-line basis over the terms of the individual leases.  Revenue recognition under a lease begins when the tenant takes possession of or controls the physical use of the leased space.  When the Company acquires a property, the term of existing leases is considered to commence as of the acquisition date for the purposes of this calculation. The Company’s accrued rents are included in accrued rent and accounts receivable, net, on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. The Company will defer the recognition of contingent rental income, such as percentage rents, until the specific target that triggers the contingent rental income is achieved. Additionally, cost recoveries from tenants are included in the Tenant Reimbursement and Other Revenues line item in the consolidated statements of operations in the period the related costs are incurred.

As of January 1, 2018, the Company adopted ASU 2014-09, "Revenue from Contracts with Customers," (“ASU 2014-09”) which amends the guidance for revenue recognition to eliminate the industry-specific revenue recognition guidance and replace it with a principle based approach for determining revenue recognition. The Company adopted ASU 2014-09 effective January 1, 2018 using the modified retrospective approach and the adoption of this guidance did not have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements. The Company’s revenue is primarily derived from leasing activities, which is specifically excluded from ASU 2014-09. The Company’s other revenue is comprised

8


HARTMAN vREIT XXI, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)


of tenant reimbursements for real estate taxes, insurance, common area maintenance, and operating expenses. Reimbursements from real estate taxes and certain other expenses are also excluded from of ASU 2014-09.

Investment in Unconsolidated Joint Venture
As of January 19, 2017, the Company owned more than 50% of Hartman Village Pointe and as of that date, and from that point forward Hartman Village Pointe is included in these consolidated financial statements. Effective February 8, 2017, the Company owned all of Hartman Village Pointe.

On April 11, 2017, the Company entered into a membership interest purchase agreement with Hartman XX Operating Partnership (“XX OP”), the operating partnership of Hartman Short Term Income Properties XX, Inc., a related party, pursuant to which the Company may acquire up to $10,000,000 of XX OP’s equity ownership in Hartman Three Forest Plaza LLC. As of June 30, 2018, the Company owns an approximately 48.8% equity interest in Hartman Three Forest Plaza LLC for $8,700,000.

The Company’s investment in Hartman Three Forest Plaza LLC is accounted for under the equity method.

Real Estate

Allocation of Purchase Price of Acquired Assets

Acquisitions of integrated assets and activities that do not meet the definition of a business are accounted for as asset acquisitions. The Company believes most of its future acquisitions of operating properties will qualify as asset acquisitions. Third party transaction costs, including acquisition fees paid to Advisor, associated with asset acquisitions will be capitalized while internal acquisition costs will continue to be expensed as incurred.

Upon acquisition, the purchase price of properties is allocated to the tangible assets acquired, consisting of land and buildings, and identified intangible assets and liabilities, consisting of the value of above-market and below-market leases, other value of in-place leases and leasehold improvements and value of tenant relationships, any assumed debt and asset retirement obligations, if any, based on their fair values. Acquisition costs, including acquisition fees paid to the Advisor, are capitalized as part of the purchase price. Initial valuations are subject to change during the measurement period, but the measurement period ends as soon as the information is available. The measurement period shall not exceed one year from the acquisition date.
Land and building and improvement fair values are derived based upon the Company’s estimate of fair value after giving effect to estimated replacement cost less depreciation or estimates of the relative fair value of these assets using discounted cash flow analyses or similar methods.
The fair values of above-market and below-market in-place lease values, including below-market renewal options for which renewal has been determined to be reasonably assured, are recorded based on the present value (using an interest rate which reflects the risks associated with the leases acquired) of the difference between (a) the contractual amounts to be paid pursuant to the in-place leases and (b) an estimate of fair market lease rates for the corresponding in-place leases and below-market renewal options, which is generally obtained from independent appraisals, measured over a period equal to the remaining non-cancelable term of the lease. The above-market and below-market lease and renewal option values are capitalized as intangible lease assets or liabilities and amortized as an adjustment of rental income over the remaining expected terms of the respective leases.
The fair values of in-place leases include direct costs associated with obtaining a new tenant, opportunity costs associated with lost rentals which are avoided by acquiring an in-place lease, and tenant relationships. Direct costs associated with obtaining a new tenant include commissions, tenant improvements, and other direct costs and are estimated based on independent appraisals and management’s consideration of current market costs to execute a similar lease. These direct costs are included in intangible lease assets and are amortized to expense over the remaining terms of the respective leases. The value of opportunity costs is calculated using the contractual amounts to be paid pursuant to the in-place leases over a market absorption period for a similar lease. Customer relationships are valued based on expected renewal of a lease or the likelihood of obtaining a particular tenant for other locations. These intangibles are included in real estate assets in the consolidated balance sheets and are being amortized to expense over the remaining term of the respective leases.

9


HARTMAN vREIT XXI, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)



The Company determines the fair value of any assumed debt by calculating the net present value of the scheduled mortgage payments using interest rates for debt with similar terms and remaining maturities that the Company believes it could obtain at the date of acquisition. Any difference between the fair value and stated value of the assumed debt is recorded as a discount or premium and amortized over the remaining life of the loan as interest expense. 
In allocating the purchase price of each of the Company’s properties, the Company makes assumptions and uses various estimates, including, but not limited to, the estimated useful lives of the assets, the cost of replacing certain assets and discount rates used to determine present values. The Company uses Level 3 inputs to value acquired properties. Many of these estimates are obtained from independent third-party appraisals. However, the Company is responsible for the source and use of these estimates. These estimates require judgment and are subject to being imprecise; accordingly, if different estimates and assumptions were derived, the valuation of the various categories of the Company’s properties or related intangibles could in turn result in a difference in the depreciation or amortization expense recorded in the Company’s consolidated financial statements. These variances could be material to the Company’s results of operations and financial condition.
Depreciation and amortization

       Depreciation is computed using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of 5 to 39 years for buildings and improvements.  Tenant improvements are depreciated using the straight-line method over the lesser of the life of the improvement or the remaining term of the lease. In-place leases are amortized using the straight-line method over the weighted average years’ remaining calculated on terms of all of the leases in-place when acquired.

Impairment

       The Company reviews its real estate assets for impairment at least annually or whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of the assets, including accrued rental income, may not be recoverable through operations.  The Company determines whether an impairment in value has occurred by comparing the estimated future cash flows (undiscounted and without interest charges), including the estimated residual value of the property, with the carrying cost of the property.  If impairment is indicated, a loss will be recorded for the amount by which the carrying value of the property exceeds its fair value.  Management has determined that there is no impairment indicated in the carrying value of the Company’s real estate assets as of June 30, 2018.

Projections of expected future cash flows require management to estimate future market rental income amounts subsequent to the expiration of current lease agreements, property operating expenses, discount rates, the number of months it takes to release the property and the number of years the property is held for investment. The use of inappropriate assumptions in the future cash flow analysis would result in an incorrect assessment of the property’s future cash flow and fair value and could result in the overstatement of the carrying value of our real estate and related intangible assets and net income.

Fair Value Measurement
Fair value measures are classified into a three-tiered fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value as follows:

10


HARTMAN vREIT XXI, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)


Level 1:
Observable inputs such as quoted prices in active markets.
Level 2:
Directly or indirectly observable inputs, other than quoted prices in active markets.
Level 3:
Unobservable inputs in which there is little or no market data, which require a reporting entity to develop its own assumptions.
Assets and liabilities measured at fair value are based on one or more of the following valuation techniques:
Market Approach:
Prices and other relevant information generated by market transactions involving identical or comparable assets or liabilities.
Cost Approach:
Amount required to replace the service capacity of an asset (replacement cost).
Income Approach:
Techniques used to convert future amounts to a single amount based on market expectations (including present-value, option-pricing, and excess-earnings models).

The Company’s estimates of fair value were determined using available market information and appropriate valuation methods. Considerable judgment is necessary to interpret market data and develop estimated fair value. The use of different market assumptions or estimation methods may have a material effect on the estimated fair value amounts. The Company classifies assets and liabilities in the fair value hierarchy based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement.
Accrued Rent and Accounts Receivable

       Included in accrued rent and accounts receivable are base rents, tenant reimbursements and receivables attributable to recording rents on a straight-line basis. An allowance for the uncollectible portion of accrued rent and accounts receivable is determined based upon customer credit-worthiness (including expected recovery of our claim with respect to any tenants in bankruptcy), historical bad debt levels, and current economic trends.
Organization and Offering Costs
As of June 30, 2018, total organization and offering costs incurred for the Offering amounted to $1,155,149, of which the Advisor has incurred organization and offering costs of $970,214 on behalf of the Company. The Advisor has been reimbursed $877,443 for organization and offering costs, which the total organizational and offering costs incurred by the Company (including selling commissions, dealer manager fees and all other underwriting compensation) not exceeding 15% of the aggregate gross proceeds from the sale of the shares of common stock sold in the Offering.
Organization costs, when recorded by the Company, are expensed as incurred, and offering costs, which include selling commissions, dealer manager fees and all other underwriting compensation, are deferred and charged to stockholders’ equity as such amounts are reimbursed or paid by the Advisor, the dealer manager or their affiliates from gross offering proceeds.
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, such costs totaled $54,957 and $848,978, and $80,728 and $848,978, respectively.

11


HARTMAN vREIT XXI, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)



Income Taxes
 The Company intends to make an election to be taxed as a REIT under Sections 856 through 860 of the Internal Revenue Code, commencing in the taxable year ended December 31, 2017.  If the Company qualifies for taxation as a REIT, the Company generally will not be subject to federal corporate income tax to the extent it distributes its REIT taxable income to its stockholders, so long as it distributes at least 90 percent of its REIT taxable income (which is computed without regard to the dividends paid deduction or net capital gain and which does not necessarily equal net income as calculated in accordance with GAAP). REITs are subject to a number of other organizational and operational requirements.  Even if the Company qualifies for taxation as a REIT, it may be subject to certain state and local taxes on its income and property, and federal income and excise taxes on its undistributed income. Prior to qualifying to be taxed as a REIT, the Company is subject to normal federal and state corporation income taxes.
For the three months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, the Company had net loss of $156,392 and $807,406, respectively. For the six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, the Company incurred a net loss of $366,335 and $768,890, respectively. The Company does not anticipate forming any taxable REIT subsidiaries or otherwise generating future taxable income which may be offset by the net loss carry forward.  The Company considers that any deferred tax benefit and corresponding deferred tax asset which may be recorded in light of the net loss carry forward would be properly offset by an equal valuation allowance in that no future taxable income is expected.  Accordingly, no deferred tax benefit or deferred tax asset has been recorded in the consolidated financial statements.
The Company is required to recognize in its consolidated financial statements the financial effects of a tax position only if it is determined that it is more likely than not that the tax position will not be sustained upon examination, including resolution of any related appeals or litigation processes, based on the technical merits of the position.  Management has reviewed the Company’s tax positions and is of the opinion that material positions taken by the Company would more likely than not be sustained upon examination.  Accordingly, the Company has not recognized a liability related to uncertain tax positions.
On December 22, 2017, H.R. 1, known as the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (the “TCJA”) was signed into law and included wide-scale changes to individual, pass-through and corporation tax laws, including those that impact the real estate industry, the ownership of real estate and real estate investments, and REITs.  The Company has reviewed the provisions of the law that pertain to the Company and have determined them to have no material income tax effect for financial statement purposes for the three and six months ended June 30, 2018 or for the year ended December 31, 2017

Loss Per Share
The computations of loss per common share are based upon the weighted average number of common shares outstanding and potentially dilutive securities.  The Company’s potentially dilutive securities include special limited partnership interests – see Note 11.  For the three and six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, there were no shares issuable in connection with these potentially dilutive securities.  These potentially dilutive securities were excluded from the computations of diluted net loss per share for the three and six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017 because no shares are issuable.
Concentration of Risk
The Company maintains cash accounts in one U.S. financial institution. The terms of the Company’s deposits are on demand to minimize risk. The balances of the Company’s depository accounts may exceed the federally insured limit. As of June 30, 2018, the Company had one depository account with a total of $5,582,240 in excess of the federally insured limit. No losses have been incurred in connection with these deposits.

The geographic concentration of the Company’s real estate assets makes it susceptible to adverse economic developments in the State of Texas. Any adverse economic or real estate developments in these markets, such as business layoffs or downsizing, relocations of businesses, increased competition or any other changes, could adversely affect the Company’s operating results and its ability to make distributions to stockholders.

12


HARTMAN vREIT XXI, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)


Major tenants are defined as those tenants which individually comprise more than 10% of the Company’s total rental revenues. No tenant represents more than 10% of total annualized rental revenue for the six months ended June 30, 2018.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements
On January 1, 2018, the Company adopted the new accounting standard codified in Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 606 - “Revenue from Contracts with Customers,” which requires an entity to recognize the amount of revenue to which it expects to be entitled for the transfer of promised goods or services to customers. ASC 606 replaces most existing revenue recognition guidance under GAAP. The standard permits the use of either the retrospective or cumulative effect transition method. Certain contracts with customers, principally lease contracts, are not within the scope of the new guidance. The Company has elected to use the retrospective method. The adoption of ASC 606 - had no impact on the beginning cumulative accumulated distributions and net loss at January 1, 2018.
 
On January 1, 2018, the Company adopted Accounting Standards Update ("ASU") No. 2016-01, “Recognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Liabilities,” issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”), which enhances the reporting requirements surrounding the measurement of financial instruments and requires equity securities to be measured at fair value with changes in the fair value recognized through net income for the period. The adoption of ASU No. 2016-01 had no material effect on the consolidated financial position or consolidated results of operations.

On January 1, 2018, the Company adopted ASU No. 2016-17, “Interest Held Through Related Parties That Are Under Common Control,” issued by the FASB, which amends the accounting guidance when determining the treatment of certain VIE’s to include the interest of related parties under common control in a VIE when considering whether or not the reporting entity is the primary beneficiary of the VIE when considering consolidation. The adoption of ASU No. 2016-17 had no material effect on the consolidated financial position or consolidated results of operations.

On January 1, 2018, the Company adopted ASU No. 2016-18, Classification of Restricted Cash,” issued by the FASB, which addresses the Statement of Cash Flow classification and presentation of restricted cash transactions. The standard permits the use of either the retrospective or cumulative effect transition method. The Company has elected to use the retrospective method. The adoption of ASU No. 2016-18 had no material effect on the Company’s consolidated financial position or consolidated results of operations.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements Not Yet Adopted
In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-02, “Leases,” which changes lessee accounting to reflect the financial liability and right-of-use asset that are inherent to leasing an asset on the balance sheet. ASU No. 2016-02 is effective for our fiscal year commencing on January 1, 2019, but early adoption is permitted. Based on preliminary assessments, we do not expect the adoption of ASU No. 2016-02 to have a material effect on our consolidated financial position or our consolidated results of operations.

Note 3 – Real Estate

The Company’s real estate assets as of June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017 consisted of the following:
 
June 30, 2018

December 31, 2017

Land
$
3,022,500

$
1,762,500

Buildings and improvements
7,570,118

4,413,865

In-place lease value intangible
1,880,540

1,084,195

 
12,473,158

7,260,560

Less accumulated depreciation and amortization
(743,730
)
(402,855
)
Total real estate assets
$
11,729,428

$
6,857,705



13


HARTMAN vREIT XXI, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)


Depreciation expense for the three months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017 was $116,286 and $46,398, respectively and $157,188 and $66,414 for the six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively. Amortization expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017 was $102,750 and $0, respectively, and $183,687 and $0, respectively, for the six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017.

The Company identifies and records the value of acquired lease intangibles at the property acquisition date. Such intangibles include the value of acquired in-place leases and above and below-market leases. Acquired lease intangibles are amortized over the leases' remaining terms. With respect to all properties owned by the Company, the Company considers all of the in-place leases to be market rate leases.

The amount of total in-place lease intangible asset and the respective accumulated amortization are as follows:
 
June 30, 2018
December 31, 2017
In-place lease value intangible
$
1,880,540

$
1,084,195

In-place leases – accumulated amortization
(467,920
)
(284,233
)
 Acquired in-place lease intangible assets, net
$
1,412,620

$
799,962


Acquisition fees incurred were $0 and $142,500 for the three months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017 and $126,000 and $142,500 for the six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively. The acquisition fees have been capitalized and added to the real estate assets, at cost, in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. Asset management fees incurred were $22,669 and $13,219 for the three months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively, and $37,717 and $23,794 for the six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively. Asset management fees are captioned as such in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations.
On March 14, 2018, the Company, through Hartman Richardson Tech Center, LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the OP, acquired a fee simple interest in a four building, multi-tenant flex/R&D property containing approximately 96,660 square feet of office space and located in Richardson, Texas.  The property is commonly known as Richardson Tech.
Richardson Tech was acquired from an unrelated third-party seller, for a purchase price, as amended, of $5,040,000, exclusive of closing costs.  The Company financed the payment of the purchase price for Richardson Tech with proceeds from the Offering and $2,520,000 mortgage loan proceeds from a bank.
The following table summarizes the fair value of the assets acquired and the liabilities assumed based upon the Company’s purchase price allocations of the Richardson Tech property acquisition:
Assets acquired:
 
Real estate assets
$
5,040,000

Accounts receivable and other assets

 Total assets
5,040,000

Liabilities assumed:
 
Security deposits
(45,650
)
  Total liabilities assumed
(45,650
)
Fair value of net assets acquired
$
4,994,350


As of January 19, 2017, the Company owned more than 50% of Hartman Village Pointe and as of that date, and from that point forward Hartman Village Pointe is included in these consolidated financial statements. As of February 8, 2017, the Company owned 100% of Hartman Village Pointe.

The Company re-measured its interest, with a carrying value of $3,764,024 as of February 8, 2017.  The acquisition date fair value of the previous equity interest in the joint venture was $3,761,830.  The Company recognized a loss of $2,194 as a result of revaluing its prior equity interest held before the acquisition.  The loss is reflected as “loss on re-measurement” in the consolidated statements of operations.

14


HARTMAN vREIT XXI, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)



The following table summarizes the fair value of the assets acquired and the liabilities assumed based upon the Company’s purchase price allocations of the Village Pointe property acquisition:
Assets acquired:
 
Real estate assets
$
7,050,000

Accounts receivable and other assets
273,352

 Total assets
7,323,352

Liabilities assumed:
 
Note payable
(3,459,805
)
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
(49,509
)
Security deposits
(52,208
)
  Total liabilities assumed
(3,561,522
)
Fair value of net assets acquired
$
3,761,830


Note 4 — Investment in unconsolidated joint venture

On April 11, 2017, the Company entered into a membership interest purchase agreement with XX OP, the operating partnership of Hartman Short Term Income Properties XX, Inc., an affiliate of the Company. Pursuant to the terms of the membership interest purchase agreement, the Company may acquire up to $10,000,000 of the equity membership interest of Hartman XX OP in Hartman Three Forest Plaza, LLC (“Three Forest Plaza LLC”).

As of June 30, 2018, the Company owns an approximately 48.8% equity interest in Three Forest Plaza LLC, which it has acquired for an aggregate purchase price of $8,700,000.

For the six months ended June 30, 2018, Three Forest Plaza LLC's operating results were as follows:

Total revenues
$
3,445,811

 
 
Property operating expenses
1,000,361

Real estate taxes and insurance
521,964

Asset management fees
133,706

Depreciation and amortization
1,465,096

General and administrative
62,226

Interest expense
460,796

Total expenses
3,644,149

 
 
Net loss
$
(198,338
)
  
Equity in earnings (losses) of the unconsolidated joint venture were $2,013 and $43,422 for the three months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively, and $(96,789) and $51,821 for the six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively. Equity in (losses) earnings of unconsolidated entities is captioned as such in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations.


15


HARTMAN vREIT XXI, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)


Note 5 — Accrued Rent and Accounts Receivable, net

Accrued rent and accounts receivable, net, consisted of the following:
 
June 30, 2018
December 31, 2017
Tenant receivables
$
10,729

$
13,779

Accrued rent
93,591

37,171

Allowance for uncollectible accounts
(6,804
)
(12,757
)
Accrued rents and accounts receivable, net
$
97,516

$
38,193


As of June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, the Company had an allowance for uncollectible accounts of $6,804 and $12,757, respectively, related to tenant receivables that the Company has specifically identified as potentially uncollectible based on assessment of each tenant’s credit-worthiness.  For the three months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, the Company recorded bad debt expense (recovery) in the amount of $3,008 and $5,102, respectively, and $(5,953) and $5,102 for the six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively. Bad debt expense and any related recoveries are included in property operating expenses in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations.


Note 6 — Notes Payable, net

The following is a summary of the Company’s notes payable as of June 30, 2018:
Collateral Property
Payment Type
Maturity Date
Rate
 
Principal Balance
Village Pointe
Interest only
December 14, 2019
4.592
%
 
$
3,525,000

Richardson Tech Center
Interest only
March 14, 2021
4.840
%
 
2,520,000

 
 
 
 
 
6,045,000

Less unamortized loan costs
 
 
 
 
(97,834
)
 
 
 
 
 
$
5,947,166


The Company’s wholly owned subsidiary, Hartman Village Pointe, LLC, is a party to a $3,525,000, three-year mortgage loan agreement with a bank. The mortgage loan is secured by the Village Pointe property. Hartman XX Limited Partnership, the operating partnership of Hartman Short Term Income Properties XX, Inc. and an affiliate of the Company, has executed a carveout guaranty in favor of the lender. Unamortized deferred loan costs at the time of the acquisition, on February 8, 2017, of Hartman Village Pointe, LLC were $65,195. The interest rate is one-month LIBOR plus 2.75%. The loan is payable in monthly installments of interest only until the initial maturity date which is December 14, 2019. Thereafter, if the loan is extended pursuant to the terms of the loan agreement, the loan will be payable in monthly installments of principal and interest. The interest rate as at June 30, 2018 was 4.592%.

The Company’s wholly owned subsidiary, Hartman Richardson Tech Center, LLC, is a party to a $2,520,000, three-year mortgage loan agreement with a bank. The mortgage loan is secured by the Richardson Tech property. Unamortized deferred loan costs at the time of the acquisition, on March 14, 2018, of Hartman Richardson Tech Center, LLC were $70,151. The interest rate is one-month LIBOR plus 2.75%. The loan is payable in monthly installments of interest only until the initial maturity date which is March 14, 2021. Thereafter, if the loan is extended pursuant to the terms of the loan agreement, the loan will be payable in monthly installments of principal and interest. The interest rate at June 30, 2018 was 4.840%

Interest expense for the three months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017 was $86,325 and $37,558, respectively, including $11,434 and $5,588 of deferred loan cost amortization. Interest expense for the six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017 was $139,635 and $66,839 respectively, including $17,022 and $9,313 of deferred loan cost amortization. Unamortized deferred loan costs were $97,834 and $44,705 as of June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, respectively. Interest expense of $12,001 and $6,622 was payable as of June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, respectively, and is included in accounts payable and accrued expenses in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.

16


HARTMAN vREIT XXI, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)



Note 7 — Related Party Arrangements
The Advisor is a wholly owned subsidiary of Hartman Advisors LLC, a Texas limited liability company owned 70% by Allen R. Hartman individually and 30% by the Property Manager.  The Property Manager is a wholly owned subsidiary of Hartman Income REIT Management, LLC, which is wholly owned by Hartman Income REIT, Inc. and its subsidiaries, of which approximately 16% of the voting stock is owned by Allen R. Hartman, the Company's Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board of Directors.

The Advisor and certain affiliates of the Advisor will receive fees and compensation in connection with the Offering, and the acquisition, management and sale of the Company’s real estate investments. In addition, in exchange for $1,000, the OP has issued the Advisor a separate, special limited partnership interest, in the form of Special Limited Partnership Interests. See Note 11 (“Special Limited Partnership Interest”) below. 

The Advisor will receive reimbursement for organizational and offering expenses incurred on the Company’s behalf, but only to the extent that such reimbursements do not exceed actual expenses incurred by the Advisor and would not cause the cumulative selling commission, the dealer manager fee and other organization and offering expenses borne by the Company to exceed 15.0% of gross offering proceeds from the sale of shares in the Offering.
 
The Advisor, or its affiliates, will receive an acquisition fee equal to 2.5% of the cost of each investment the Company acquires, which includes the amount actually paid or allocated to fund the purchase, development, construction or improvement of each investment, including acquisition expenses and any debt attributable to each investment. Acquisition fees of $0 and $0 were earned by the Advisor for the three months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively, and $126,000 and $142,500 were earned for the six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively.
 
The Advisor, or its affiliates, will receive a debt financing fee equal to 1.0% of the amount available under any loan or line of credit originated or assumed, directly or indirectly, in connection with the acquisition, development, construction, improvement of properties or other permitted investments, which will be in addition to the acquisition fee paid to the Advisor. No debt financing fees were earned by Advisor for the three and six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017.

 The Company pays the Property Manager, an affiliate of the Advisor, property management fees equal to 3% of the effective gross revenues of the managed property. The Company pays and expects to pay the Property Manager leasing fees in an amount equal to the leasing fees charged by unaffiliated persons rendering comparable services in the same geographic location of the applicable property, provided that such fees will only be paid if a majority of the Company’s board of directors, including a majority of its independent directors, determines that such fees are fair and reasonable in relation to the services being performed.  The Property Manager may subcontract the performance of its property management and leasing duties to third parties and the Property Manager will pay a portion of its property management fee to the third parties with whom it subcontracts for these services.  The Company will reimburse the costs and expenses incurred by the Property Manager on the Company’s behalf, including the wages and salaries and other employee-related expenses of all employees of the Property Manager or its subcontractors who are engaged in the operation, management, maintenance or access control of our properties, including taxes, insurance and benefits relating to such employees, and travel and other out-of-pocket expenses that are directly related to the management of specific properties.  Other charges, including fees and expenses of third-party professionals and consultants, will be reimbursed, subject to the limitations on fees and reimbursements contained in the Company's Articles of Amendment and Restatement (as amended and restated, the "Charter").

If the Property Manager provides construction management services related to the improvement or finishing of tenant space in the Company’s real estate properties, the Company pays the Property Manager a construction management fee in an amount that is usual and customary for comparable services rendered to similar projects in the geographic market of the project; provided, however, that the Company will only pay a construction management fee if a majority of the Company’s board of directors, including a majority of its independent directors, determines that such construction management fee is fair and reasonable and on terms and conditions not less favorable than those available from unaffiliated third parties.

17


HARTMAN vREIT XXI, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)


 
The Company pays the Advisor a monthly asset management fee equal to one-twelfth of 0.75% of the higher of (i) the cost or (ii) the value of all real estate investments the Company acquires.

If Advisor or affiliate provides a substantial amount of services, as determined by the Company’s independent directors, in connection with the sale of one or more assets, the Company will pay the Advisor a disposition fee equal to (1) in the case of the sale of real property, the lesser of: (A) one-half of the aggregate brokerage commission paid (including the disposition fee) or, if none is paid, the amount that customarily would be paid, or (B) 3% of the sales price of each property sold, and (2) in the case of the sale of any asset other than real property, 3% of the sales price of such asset.
 
The Company will reimburse the Advisor for all expenses paid or incurred by the Advisor in connection with the services provided to the Company, subject to the limitation that, commencing four fiscal quarters after the Company’s acquisition of its first asset, the Company will not reimburse the Advisor for any amount by which its operating expenses (including the asset management fee) at the end of the four preceding fiscal quarters exceeds the greater of:  (1) 2% of the Company’s average invested assets (as defined in the Charter), or (2) 25% of the Company’s net income determined without reduction for any additions to reserves for depreciation, bad debts or other similar non-cash reserves and excluding any gain from the sale of the Company’s assets for that period.  Notwithstanding the above, the Company may reimburse the Advisor for expenses in excess of this limitation if a majority of the Company’s independent directors determines that such excess expenses are justified based on unusual and non-recurring factors.

For the three months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, the Company incurred property management fees and reimbursable costs of $40,052 and $7,006, respectively, payable to the Property Manager and asset management fees of $22,669 and $13,219, respectively, payable to the Advisor. For the six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, the Company incurred property management fees and reimbursable costs of $67,021 and $12,534, respectively, payable to the Property Manager and asset management fees of $37,717 and $23,794, respectively, payable to the Advisor. Property management fees and reimbursable costs paid to the Property Manager are included in property operating expenses in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations. Asset management fees paid to the Advisor are included in asset management fees in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations.

As of June 30, 2018, the Company had $105,222 due to the Advisor and $476,307 due from Hartman Short Term Income Properties XX, Inc., $6,200 due to Hartman Short Term Income Properties XIX, Inc and $44,996 due to other Hartman affiliates. As of December 31, 2017, the Company had $1,896 due from the Advisor and $274,401 due from Hartman Short Term Income Properties XX, Inc. and $7,389 due to other Hartman affiliates.

Mr. Jack Cardwell, an independent director, and his affiliates, have invested $2,280,000 for the purchase of 251,619 Class A common shares in the Company. As of June 30, 2018, Mr. Cardwell and his affiliates owned approximately 9.7% of the Company’s outstanding stock.


18


HARTMAN vREIT XXI, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)


Note 8 — Loss Per Share
        
Basic loss per share is computed using net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders and the weighted average number of common shares outstanding.
 
Three months ended June 30,
 
Six months ended June 30,
 
2018
 
2017
 
2018
 
2017
Numerator:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net loss attributable to common stockholders
$
(156,392
)
 
$
(807,406
)
 
(366,335
)
 
(768,890
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Denominator:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic weighted average shares outstanding
2,448,539

 
715,291

 
2,227,070

 
609,423

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic loss per common share
$
(0.06
)
 
$
(1.13
)
 
$
(0.16
)
 
$
(1.26
)

Note 9 – Stockholders’ Equity

Under the Charter, the Company has the authority to issue 900,000,000 shares of common stock, $0.01 per share par value, classified and designated as 850,000,000 shares of Class A common stock, 50,000,000 shares of Class T common stock, and 50,000,000 shares of preferred stock with a par value of $0.01 per share.  On September 30, 2015, the Company sold 22,100 shares of common stock to Hartman Advisors, LLC at a purchase price of $9.05 per share for an aggregate purchase price of $200,005, which was paid in cash.  The Company’s board of directors is authorized to amend the Charter, without the approval of the Company’s stockholders, to increase the aggregate number of authorized shares of capital stock or the number of shares of any class or series that the Company has authority to issue.

Common Stock

Shares of Class A and Class T common stock entitle the holders to one vote per share on all matters which stockholders are entitled to vote, to receive dividends and other distributions as authorized by the Company’s board of directors in accordance with the Maryland General Corporation Law and to all rights of a stockholder pursuant to the Maryland General Corporation Law. Neither Class A or Class T common stock have any preferences or preemptive conversion or exchange rights.

Preferred Stock

The board of directors, with the approval of a majority of the entire board of directors and without any action by the stockholders, may amend the Charter from time to time to increase or decrease the aggregate number of authorized shares of capital stock or the number of authorized shares of capital stock of any class or series. If the Company were to create and issue preferred stock or convertible stock with a distribution preference over common stock, payment of any distribution preferences of outstanding preferred stock or convertible stock would reduce the amount of funds available for the payment of distributions on our common stock. Further, holders of preferred stock are normally entitled to receive a preference payment in the event we liquidate, dissolve or wind up before any payment is made to our common stockholders, likely reducing the amount common stockholders would otherwise receive upon such an occurrence. In addition, under certain circumstances, the issuance of preferred stock or a separate class or series of common stock may render more difficult or tend to discourage a merger, tender offer or proxy contest, the assumption of control by a holder of a large block of our securities and the removal of incumbent management.


19


HARTMAN vREIT XXI, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)


Stock-Based Compensation

The Company awards vested restricted common shares to non-employee directors as compensation in part for their service as members of the board of directors of the Company. These shares are fully vested when granted. These shares may not be sold while an independent director is serving on the board of directors. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, the Company granted 625 and 0 shares and 1,250 and 0 shares, respectively, of restricted common stock to independent directors as compensation for services. The Company recognized $6,250 and $0 and $12,500 and $0, respectively, stock-based compensation expense for the three and six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017.

Distributions

The following table summarizes the distributions the Company declared in cash and in shares of its common stock and the amount of distributions reinvested pursuant to the distribution reinvestment plan for the period from December 2016 (the month the Company first declared distributions) through June 30, 2018:

Period
Cash

DRP & Stock

Total

Period From inception to December 31, 2015
$

$

$

First, second, third Quarters 2016



Fourth Quarter 2016
6,121

2,226

8,347

First Quarter 2017
35,853

34,514

70,367

Second Quarter 2017
71,216

87,168

158,384

Third Quarter 2017
105,245

130,776

236,021

Fourth Quarter 2017
154,145

176,470

330,615

First Quarter 2018
160,838

204,971

365,809

Second Quarter 2018
190,211

262,627

452,838

Total
$
723,629

$
898,752

$
1,622,381


The monthly distribution for Class A common stockholders of record as of the close of business on each day commencing on or after December 1, 2016 is payable in cumulative amounts on or before the 20th day of each calendar month with respect to the prior month. With respect to the cash distribution, the distribution amount is calculated at a rate of $0.0015068 per Class A common share per day. With respect to the stock distribution, the distribution amount is calculated at a rate of 0.000547945 Class A common shares of Class A common stock per day.

The monthly distribution for Class T common stockholders of record as of the close of business on each day commencing on or after April 1, 2017 is payable in cumulative amounts on or before the 20th day of each calendar month with respect to the prior month. With respect to the cash distribution, the distribution amount is calculated at a rate of $0.0012548 per Class T common share per day. With respect to the stock distribution, the distribution amount is calculated at a rate of 0.0004548 Class T common shares of Class T common stock per day. The Class T common stock cash distribution rate reflects the applicable annual shareholder servicing fee for Class T common shares.

Note 10 — Incentive Plans

The Company has adopted a long-term incentive plan (the “Incentive Award Plan”) that provides for the grant of equity awards to employees, directors and consultants and those of the Company’s affiliates. The Incentive Award Plan authorizes the granting of restricted stock, stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted or deferred stock units, dividend equivalents, other stock-based awards and cash-based awards to directors, officers, employees and consultants of the Company and the Company’s affiliates selected by the board of directors for participation in the Incentive Award Plan. Stock options and shares of restricted common stock granted under the Incentive Award Plan will not, in the aggregate, exceed an amount equal to 5.0% of the outstanding shares of the Company’s common stock on the date of

20


HARTMAN vREIT XXI, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)


grant or award of any such stock options or shares of restricted stock. Stock options may not have an exercise price that is less than the fair market value of a share of the Company’s common stock on the date of grant. Shares of common stock will be authorized and reserved for issuance under the Incentive Award Plan. The Company has adopted an independent directors’ compensation plan (the “Independent Directors Compensation Plan”) pursuant to which each of the Company’s independent directors will be entitled, subject to the plan’s conditions and restrictions, to receive an initial grant of 3,000 shares of restricted stock when the Company raises the minimum offering amount of $1,000,000 in the Offering. Each new independent director that subsequently joins the Company’s board of directors will receive a grant of 3,000 shares of restricted stock upon his or her election to the Company’s board of directors. The shares of restricted common stock granted to independent directors fully vest upon the completion of the annual term for which the director was elected. Subject to certain conditions, the non-vested shares of restricted stock granted pursuant to the Independent Directors Compensation Plan will become fully vested on the earlier to occur of (1) the termination of the independent director’s service as a director due to his or her death or disability, or (2) a change in control of the Company. The Company recognized stock based compensation expenses of $12,500 and $0, respectively, with respect to the independent director compensation for the six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017.
Note 11 — Special Limited Partnership Interest

Pursuant to the limited partnership agreement for the OP, SLP LLC, the holder of the Special Limited Partnership Interest, will be entitled to receive distributions equal to 15.0% of the OP’s net sales proceeds from the disposition of assets, but only after the Company’s stockholders have received, in the aggregate, cumulative distributions equal to their total invested capital plus a 6.0% cumulative, non-compounded annual pre-tax return on such aggregated invested capital. In addition, the holder of the Special Limited Partnership Interest is entitled to receive a payment upon the redemption of the Special Limited Partnership Interests. Pursuant to the limited partnership agreement for the OP, the Special Limited Partnership Interests will be redeemed upon: (1) the listing of the Company’s common stock on a national securities exchange; (2) the occurrence of certain events that result in the termination or non-renewal of the Company’s advisory agreement with the Advisor (“Advisory Agreement”) other than by the Company for “cause” (as defined in the Advisory Agreement); or (3) the termination of the Advisory Agreement by the Company for cause. In the event of the listing of the Company’s shares of common stock or a termination of the Advisory Agreement other than by the Company for cause, the Special Limited Partnership Interests will be redeemed for an aggregate amount equal to the amount that the holder of the Special Limited Partnership Interests would have been entitled to receive, as described above, if the OP had disposed of all of its assets at their fair market value and all liabilities of the OP had been satisfied in full according to their terms as of the date of the event triggering the redemption. Payment of the redemption price to the holder of the Special Limited Partnership Interests will be paid, at the holder’s discretion, in the form of (i) limited partnership interests in the OP, (ii) shares of the Company’s common stock, or (iii) a non-interest bearing promissory note. If the event triggering the redemption is a listing of the Company’s shares on a national securities exchange only, the fair market value of the assets of the OP will be calculated taking into account the average share price of the Company’s shares for a specified period. If the event triggering the redemption is an underwritten public offering of the Company’s shares, the fair market value will take into account the valuation of the shares as determined by the initial public offering price in such offering. If the triggering event of the redemption is the termination or non-renewal of the Advisory Agreement other than by the Company for cause for any other reason, the fair market value of the assets of the OP will be calculated based on an appraisal or valuation of the Company’s assets. In the event of the termination or non-renewal of the Advisory Agreement by the Company for cause, all of the Special Limited Partnership Interests will be redeemed by the OP for the aggregate price of $1.
Note 12 – Commitments and Contingencies
Economic Dependency
The Company is dependent on the Sponsor and the Advisor for certain services that are essential to the Company, including the identification, evaluation, negotiation, purchase and disposition of properties, management of the daily operations of the Company’s real estate portfolio, and other general and administrative responsibilities.  In the event that these companies are unable to provide the respective services, the Company will be required to obtain such services from other providers.




21





Litigation
The Company is subject to various claims and legal actions that arise in the ordinary course of business. Management of the Company believes that the final disposition of such matters will not have a material adverse effect on the financial position of the Company.


22




Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
 
As used herein, the terms “we,” “us” or “our” refer to Hartman vREIT XXI, Inc. and, as required by context, Hartman vREIT XXI Operating Partnership L.P., which we refer to as our “operating partnership,” and their respective subsidiaries.
 
Certain statements included in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q (this “Quarterly Report”) that are not historical facts (including statements concerning investment objectives, other plans and objectives of management for future operations or economic performance, or assumptions, or forecasts related thereto) are forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. These statements are only predictions. We caution that forward-looking statements are not guarantees. Actual events on our investments and results of operations could differ materially from those expressed or implied in any forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are typically identified by the use of terms such as “may,” “should,” “expect,” “could,” “intend,” “plan,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “believe,” “continue,” “predict,” “potential” or the negative of such terms and other comparable terminology.
 
The forward-looking statements included herein are based upon our current expectations, plans, estimates, assumptions and beliefs which involve numerous risks and uncertainties. Assumptions relating to the foregoing involve judgments with respect to, among other things, future economic, competitive and market conditions and future business decisions, all of which are difficult or impossible to predict accurately and many of which are beyond our control. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements are based on reasonable assumptions, our actual results and performance could differ materially from those set forth in the forward-looking statements. Factors that could have a material adverse effect on our operations and future prospects include, but are not limited to:

our ability to raise capital in our ongoing initial public offering;
our ability to effectively deploy the proceeds raised in our initial public offering;
the imposition of federal taxes if we fail to qualify as a REIT in any taxable year or forego an opportunity to ensure REIT status;
uncertainties related to the national economy, the real estate industry in general and in our specific markets;
legislative or regulatory changes, including changes to laws governing REITS;
construction costs that may exceed estimates or construction delays;
increases in interest rates;
availability of credit or significant disruption in the credit markets;
litigation risks;
risks inherent to the real estate business, including tenant defaults, potential liability related to environmental matters and the lack of liquidity of real estate investments;
inability to obtain new tenants upon the expiration of existing leases at our properties;
inability to generate sufficient cash flows due to market conditions, competition, uninsured losses, changes in tax or other applicable laws;
the potential need to fund tenant improvements or other capital expenditures out of operating cash flow;
conflicts of interest arising out of our relationship with our advisor and its affiliates;

23




our ability to generate sufficient cash flows to pay distributions to our stockholders;
our ability to retain our executive officers and other key personnel of our advisor and other affiliates of our advisor; and
changes to generally accepted accounting principles, or GAAP.
Any of the assumptions underlying the forward-looking statements included herein could be inaccurate, and undue reliance should not be placed upon any forward-looking statements included herein. All forward-looking statements are made as of the date of this Quarterly Report, and the risk that actual results will differ materially from the expectations expressed herein will increase with the passage of time. Except as otherwise required by the federal securities laws, we undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements made after the date of this Quarterly Report, whether as a result of new information, future events, changed circumstances or any other reason.

All forward-looking statements included in this Quarterly Report should be read in light of the factors identified in the “Risk Factors” section of our Annual Report on Form 10-K/A for the year ended December 31, 2017, filed with the SEC on April 6, 2018.

Overview

We were formed as a Maryland corporation on September 3, 2015 to acquire, develop and operate a diverse portfolio of value-oriented commercial properties, including office, retail, industrial and warehouse properties, located primarily in Texas. We intend to acquire properties in which there is a significant potential for growth in income and value from re-tenanting, repositioning, redevelopment, and operational enhancements. We believe that real estate, and in particular commercial real estate, provides an excellent investment for those investors looking for diversification, income and wealth preservation and growth in their portfolio. We believe that we have significant experience in acquiring and managing these types of properties, largely through our relationships with our sponsor and other affiliates.
On June 24, 2016, our registration statement on Form S-11, registering our initial public offering of up to $269,000,000 in shares of our common stock, was declared effective by the SEC, and we commenced our initial public offering. On January 9, 2017, we amended our charter to (i) designate our authorized shares of common stock as Class A shares of common stock and Class T shares of common stock and (ii) convert each share of our common stock outstanding as of date of the amendment to our charter into a share of our Class A common stock. On February 6, 2017, our amended registration statement on Form S-11, providing for our public offering of up to $269,000,000 in Class A shares of our common stock and Class T shares of our common stock, was declared effective by the SEC and we commenced offering Class A and Class T shares of our common stock.

In our initial public offering, we are offering up to $250,000,000 in any combination of Class A and Class T shares of our common stock to the public and up to $19,000,000 in Class A and Class T shares of our common stock to our stockholders pursuant to our distribution reinvestment plan.

We are offering Class A shares of our common stock to the public at an initial price of $10.00 per share and to our stockholders pursuant to our distribution reinvestment plan at an initial price of $9.50 per share.

We are offering Class T shares of our common stock to the public at an initial price of $9.60 per share and to our stockholders pursuant to our distribution reinvestment plan at an initial price of $9.12 per share.

Our board of directors may, in its sole discretion and from time to time, change the price at which we offer shares to the public in the primary offering or pursuant to our distribution reinvestment plan to reflect changes in our estimated value per share and other factors that our board of directors deems relevant. If we revise the price at which we offer our shares of common stock based upon changes in our estimated value per share, we do not anticipate that we will do so more frequently than quarterly. Our estimated value per share will be approved by our board of directors and calculated by our advisor based upon current available information which may include valuations of our assets obtained by independent third-party appraisers or qualified independent valuation experts.


24




As of June 30, 2018, we had accepted subscriptions for, and issued 2,585,724 shares of our Class A common stock, including 46,859 shares issued pursuant to our distribution reinvestment plan, and 107,613 shares of our Class T common stock, including 2,352 shares issued pursuant to our distribution reinvestment plan resulting in gross proceeds of $26,262,770. As of June 30, 2018, $224,433,575 in shares of our Class A and Class T, common stock remained to be sold in our initial public offering, excluding shares available under our distribution reinvestment plan. We intend to use the net proceeds from initial public offering to continue to acquire commercial real estate properties located primarily in Texas. We intend to offer shares of our common stock on a continuous basis until June 24, 2019. We reserve the right to terminate our initial public offering at any time. D.H. Hill Securities, LLLP is the dealer manager for our initial public offering and is responsible for the distribution of our common stock in our initial public offering.

Hartman XXI Advisors, LLC, which we refer to as our advisor, manages our day-to-day operations and our portfolio of properties and real estate-related assets, subject to certain limitations and restrictions. Our advisor sources and presents investment opportunities to our board of directors. Our advisor also provides investment management, marketing, investor relations and other administrative services on our behalf.

Substantially all of our business is conducted through Hartman vREIT XXI Operating Partnership, L.P., a Texas limited partnership, which we refer to as our operating partnership. We are the sole general partner of our operating partnership and Hartman vREIT XXI Holdings LLC, and Hartman vREIT XXI SLP, LLC, affiliates of our advisor, are the initial limited partners of our operating partnership. As we accept subscriptions for shares of our common stock, we will transfer substantially all of the net proceeds of the offering to our operating partnership as a capital contribution. The limited partnership agreement of our operating partnership provides that our operating partnership will be operated in a manner that will enable us to (1) satisfy the requirements for being classified as a REIT for federal income tax purposes, (2) avoid any federal income or excise tax liability and (3) ensure that our operating partnership will not be classified as a “publicly traded partnership” for purposes of Section 7704 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, which classification could result in our operating partnership being taxed as a corporation rather than as a partnership. In addition to the administrative and operating costs and expenses incurred by our operating partnership in acquiring and operating our investments, our operating partnership will pay all of our administrative costs and expenses, and such expenses will be treated as expenses of our operating partnership. We will experience a relative increase in liquidity as additional subscriptions for shares of our common stock are received and a relative decrease in liquidity as offering proceeds are used to acquire and operate our assets.

We intend to qualify as a real estate investment trust, or REIT, under the Internal Revenue Code beginning with our taxable year ending December 31, 2017. If we qualify as a REIT for federal income tax purposes, we generally will not be subject to federal income tax on income that we distribute to our stockholders. If we fail to qualify as a REIT in any taxable year after the taxable year in which we initially elect to be taxed as a REIT, we will be subject to federal income tax on our taxable income at regular corporate rates and will not be permitted to qualify for treatment as a REIT for federal income tax purposes for four years following the year in which qualification is denied. Failing to qualify as a REIT could materially and adversely affect our net income.

Investment Objectives and Strategy: Hartman Advantage

Our primary investment objectives are to:

realize growth in the value of our investments;

preserve, protect and return stockholders’ capital contributions; and

grow net cash from operations and pay regular cash distributions to our stockholders.
 
We cannot assure our stockholders that we will achieve these objectives.


25




The cornerstone of our investment strategy is our advisor’s discipline in acquiring a portfolio of real estate properties, specifically properties that are located in Texas, that offer a blend of current and potential income based on in place occupancy plus relatively significant potential for growth in income and value from re-tenanting, repositioning or redevelopment. We refer to this strategy as “value add” or the “Hartman Advantage.”

We rely upon the value add or Hartman Advantage strategy to evaluate numerous potential commercial real estate acquisition and investment opportunities per completed acquisition or investment.

We do not anticipate that there will be any market for our shares of common stock unless they are listed on a national securities exchange. In the event that our shares of common stock are not listed or traded on an established securities exchange prior to the tenth anniversary of the completion or termination of our initial public offering, our charter requires that the board of directors must seek the approval of our stockholders of a plan to liquidate our assets, unless the board of directors has obtained the approval of our stockholders (1) to defer the liquidation of our assets or (2) of an alternate strategy.

We believe that we have sufficient capital to meet our existing debt service and other operating obligations for the next year and that we have adequate resources to fund our cash needs. However, our operations are subject to a variety of risks, including, but not limited to, changes in national economic conditions, the restricted availability of financing, changes in demographic trends and interest rates and declining real estate valuations. As a result of these uncertainties, there can be no assurance that we will meet our investment objectives or that the risks described above will not have an adverse effect on our properties or results of operations.

Our Real Estate Investments

As of June 30, 2018, our investments in real estate assets consist of (i) a 100% interest in a retail shopping center located in San Antonio, Texas, which we refer to as the Village Pointe Property; (ii) a 48.8% ownership interest in a joint venture which owns a suburban office building located in Dallas, Texas which we refer to as the Three Forest Property; and (iii) a 100% interest in a flex/R&D property located in Richardson, Texas, which we refer to as the Richardson Tech Center Property.
Village Pointe Property

The Village Pointe Property, located in San Antonio, Texas, was built in 1982 and renovated in 2015 and contains approximately 54,246 square feet of gross leasable area. As of June 30, 2018, the Village Pointe Property was 96% occupied by 12 tenants. Annual base rental income for the Village Pointe Property is $710,259. The average annual base rent per occupied square foot is $13.61 and the average annual effective rent per occupied square foot is $14.62. Our investment in the Village Pointe Property initially consisted of a minority joint venture interest. As of February 8, 2017, we owned a 100% in the Village Pointe Property. As of June 30, 2018, the Village Pointe Property is encumbered by a mortgage note payable with an outstanding balance of $3,525,000.

Three Forest Property

On April 11, 2017, we entered into a membership interest purchase agreement with Hartman XX Operating Partnership, or Hartman XX OP, the operating partnership of Hartman Short Term Income Properties XX, Inc., an affiliate. Pursuant to the terms of a membership interest purchase agreement we may acquire up to $10,000,000 of Hartman XX OP’s equity ownership interest in Hartman Three Forest Plaza, LLC, or Three Forest Plaza LLC, which owns the Three Forest Property.

As of June 30, 2018, we own an approximately 48.8% equity interest in the Three Forest Property which we acquired for an aggregate purchase price of $8,700,000.

The Three Forest Property is a 19-story suburban office building built in 1983 comprising approximately 366,549 square feet located in Dallas, Texas. As of June 30, 2018, the Three Forest Property was 74% occupied by 40 tenants, including three roof-top tenants. Annual base rental income for the Three Forest Property is $5,375,259. The average

26




annual base rent per occupied square foot is $19.92 and the average annual effective rent per occupied square foot is $22.52. As of June 30, 2018, the Three Forest Property is encumbered by a mortgage note payable with an outstanding balance of $17,828,000.

Richardson Tech Center Property

The Richardson Tech Center Property, located in Richardson, Texas, was built in 1987 and contains approximately 96,660 square feet of flex/R&D space. As of June 30, 2018, the Richardson Tech Center Property was 71% occupied by 12 tenants. Annual base rental income for the Richardson Tech Center Property is $560,665. The average annual base rent per occupied square foot is $8.14 and the average annual effective rent per occupied square foot is $8.14. We acquired a fee simple interest in the Richardson Tech Center Property on March 14, 2018. As of June 30, 2018, the Richardson Tech Center Property is encumbered by a mortgage note payable in the amount of $3,570,000 with an outstanding balance of $2,520,000.

REIT Compliance

We intend to elect under Section 856(c) of the Internal Revenue Code to be taxed as a REIT beginning with the taxable year ending December 31, 2017. As a REIT we generally are not subject to federal income tax on income that we distribute to our stockholders. If we fail to qualify as a REIT in any taxable year after the year in which we initially elected to be treated as a REIT, we will be subject to federal income tax on our taxable income at regular corporate rates and will not be permitted to qualify for treatment as a REIT for federal income tax purposes for four years following the year in which our qualification is denied. Such an event could materially and adversely affect our net income. However, we believe that we are organized and will operate in a manner that will enable us to qualify for treatment as a REIT for federal income tax purposes.

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ESTIMATES

Our results of operations and financial condition, as reflected in the accompanying consolidated financial statements and related notes, require us to make estimates and assumptions that are subject to management’s evaluation and interpretation of business conditions, changing capital market conditions and other factors related to the ongoing viability of our customers.  With different estimates or assumptions, materially different amounts could be reported in our consolidated financial statements. There have been no material changes to our critical accounting policies and estimates other than as set forth in the Annual Report for the year ended December 31, 2017.  See Note 2 to our consolidated financial statements in this Quarterly Report for a discussion of our currently adopted accounting policies.

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Comparison of the three and six months ended June 30, 2018 versus June 30, 2017.

As of June 30, 2018, our investments in real estate assets consist of (i) a 100% interest in a retail shopping center located in San Antonio, Texas, which we refer to as the Village Pointe Property; (ii) a 48.8% ownership interest in a joint venture which owns a suburban office building located in Dallas, Texas which we refer to as the Three Forest Property; and (iii) a 100% interest in a flex/R&D property located in Richardson, Texas, which we refer to as the Richardson Tech Center Property. As of June 30, 2017, our investments in real estate assets consisted of a 100% interest in the Village Pointe Property and a 30% joint venture interest in the Three Forest Property.
Revenues – The primary source of our revenue is rental revenues and tenant reimbursements. For the three months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017 we had total rental revenues and tenant reimbursements of $430,909 and $244,024, respectively. The increase of $186,885 is attributable to the 2018 acquisition of the Richardson Tech Center Property which generated revenue of $168,088 and increased revenue from the Village Pointe Property of $18,770. For the six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017 we had total rental revenues and tenant reimbursements of $711,333 and $419,129, respectively. The increase in total rental revenues and tenant reimbursements was primarily due to the addition of the Richardson Tech Center Property which represented $195,032 of the $292,204 total increase for the six months ended

27




June 30, 2018 versus the six months ended June 30, 2017. The remainder of the increase was attributable to the Village Pointe Property.

Operating expensesOperating expenses consist of property operating expenses (contract services, repairs and maintenance, utilities and management fees); real estate taxes and insurance; and asset management fees. For the three months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, we had operating expenses of $219,138 and $105,659, respectively. The increase of $113,479 is attributable to the 2018 acquisition of the Richardson Tech Center Property. For the six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, we had operating expenses of $329,254 and $172,227, respectively. The increase in operating expense of $157,027 was primarily due to the addition of the Richardson Tech Center Property.

Fees to affiliatesWe pay acquisition fees and asset management fees to our advisor in connection with the acquisition of properties and management of our company. Asset management fees to our advisor were $22,669 and $13,219 for the three months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively. Asset management fees to our advisor were $37,717 and $23,794 for the six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively. The increase in asset management fees is attributable to the one property we acquired on March 14, 2018. We pay property management and leasing commissions to our Property Manager in connection with the management and leasing of our properties. For the three months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017 we incurred $40,052 and $7,006, respectively, for property management fees and $0, respectively, for leasing commissions. For the six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017 we incurred $67,021 and $12,534, respectively, for property management fees and $8,869 and $0, respectively, for leasing commissions.

Real estate taxes and insurance – Real estate taxes and insurance were $85,872 and $38,572 for the three months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively. Real estate taxes and insurance were $139,161 and $69,864 for the six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively. The increase in cost is due to the one additional property being owned for three months ended June 30, 2018.
 
Depreciation and amortization – Depreciation and amortization were $219,036 and $46,398 for the three months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively. Depreciation and amortization were $340,875 and $66,414 for the six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively. The increase in cost is due to the 2018 acquisition of the Richardson Tech Center Property. Amortization expense for the three months ended June 30, 2017 does not include amortization of in-place lease value acquired with respect to the Village Pointe property which is included in the amortization expense for the three months ended June 30, 2018.

General and administrative expenses - General and administrative expenses were $9,858 and $56,259 for the three months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively. General and administrative expenses were $90,388 and $77,788 for the six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively. General and administrative expenses consist primarily of audit fees, transfer agent fees, other professional fees, and independent director’s compensation. The net increase in cost is principally the result of the increase in accounting, professional fees and independent director’s compensation incurred in the six months ended June 30, 2018 versus the six months ended June 30, 2017. We expect general and administrative expenses to decrease substantially as a percentage of total revenue.

Organizational and offering costs – Effective December 31, 2016, the advisory agreement between us and our advisor was amended to provide that we would not reimburse our advisor for organization and offering costs incurred by our advisor on our behalf until we are in receipt of gross offering proceeds in our initial public offering of at least $10,000,000. For the three months ended June 30, 2018, we incurred offering and organization costs of $54,957 versus $848,978 for the three months ended June 30, 2017. As of June 30, 2018, total organization and offering costs incurred were $1,155,149, including $970,214 of organization and offering costs incurred by our advisor. Our advisor will not be reimbursed for organization and offering costs to the extent that such reimbursement would cause the total organizational and offering costs incurred by us (including selling commissions, dealer manager fees and all other underwriting compensation) to exceed 15% of the aggregate gross proceeds from the sale of the shares of common stock sold in our initial public offering. Any such reimbursement will not exceed the actual costs and expenses incurred by advisor. When recorded by us, organization costs are expensed as incurred, and offering costs, which include selling commissions, dealer manager fees and all other underwriting compensation, are deferred and charged to stockholders’ equity as such amounts are reimbursed or paid by the advisor, the dealer manager or their affiliates from the gross proceeds of our initial public offering.

28





Net loss – We generated a net loss of $156,392 and $807,406 for the three months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively, and a net loss of $366,335 and $768,890 for the six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively. Net loss for the three and six months ended June 30, 2018 is primarily attributable to net loss from non-controlling interests in Three Forest Plaza, depreciation and amortization and organization and offering costs.

Funds From Operations and Modified Funds From Operations

Funds From Operations, or FFO, is a non-GAAP financial measure defined by the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts ("NAREIT"), an industry trade group, which we believe is an appropriate supplemental measure to reflect the operating performance of a real estate investment trust, or REIT in conjunction with net income. FFO is used by the REIT industry as a supplemental performance measure. FFO is not equivalent to our net income or loss as determined under GAAP.

We define FFO, a non-GAAP measure, consistent with the standards established by the White Paper on FFO approved by the Board of Governors of NAREIT, as revised in February 2004, or the White Paper. The White Paper defines FFO as net income or loss computed in accordance with GAAP, excluding gains or losses from sales of property and asset impairment write-downs, plus depreciation and amortization, and after adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures. Adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures are calculated to reflect FFO. Our FFO calculation complies with NAREIT’s policy described above.

The historical accounting convention used for real estate assets requires straight-line depreciation of buildings and improvements, which implies that the value of real estate assets diminishes predictably over time, especially if such assets are not adequately maintained or repaired and renovated as required by relevant circumstances and/or is requested or required by lessees for operational purposes in order to maintain the value disclosed. We believe that, since real estate values historically rise and fall with market conditions, including inflation, interest rates, the business cycle, unemployment and consumer spending, presentations of operating results for a REIT using historical accounting for depreciation may be less informative. Additionally, we believe it is appropriate to disregard impairment charges, as this is a fair value adjustment that is largely based on market fluctuations and assessments regarding general market conditions which can change over time. An asset will only be evaluated for impairment if certain impairment indications exist and if the carrying, or book value, exceeds the total estimated undiscounted future cash flows (including net rental and lease revenues, net proceeds on the sale of the property, and any other ancillary cash flows at a property or group level under GAAP) from such asset. Investors should note, however, that determinations of whether impairment charges have been incurred are based partly on anticipated operating performance, because estimated undiscounted future cash flows from a property, including estimated future net rental and lease revenues, net proceeds on the sale of the property, and certain other ancillary cash flows, are taken into account in determining whether an impairment charge has been incurred. While impairment charges are excluded from the calculation of FFO as described above, investors are cautioned that due to the fact that impairments are based on estimated future undiscounted cash flows and the relatively limited term of our operations, it could be difficult to recover any impairment charges.

Historical accounting for real estate involves the use of GAAP. Any other method of accounting for real estate such as the fair value method cannot be construed to be any more accurate or relevant than the comparable methodologies of real estate valuation found in GAAP. Nevertheless, we believe that the use of FFO, which excludes the impact of real estate related depreciation and amortization and impairments, provides a more complete understanding of the our performance to investors and to management, and when compared year over year, reflects the impact on our operations from trends in occupancy rates, rental rates, operating costs, general and administrative expenses, and interest costs, which may not be immediately apparent from net income. However, FFO and MFFO, as described below, should not be construed to be more relevant or accurate than the current GAAP methodology in calculating net income or in its applicability in evaluating our operating performance. The method utilized to evaluate the value and performance of real estate under GAAP should be construed as a more relevant measure of operational performance and considered more prominently than the non-GAAP FFO and MFFO measures and the adjustments to GAAP in calculating FFO and MFFO.


29




Changes in the accounting and reporting promulgations under GAAP (for acquisition fees and expenses from a capitalization/depreciation model to an expensed-as-incurred model) that were put into effect in 2009 and other changes to GAAP accounting for real estate subsequent to the establishment of NAREIT’s definition of FFO have prompted an increase in cash-settled expenses, specifically acquisition fees and expenses for all industries as items that are expensed under GAAP, that are typically accounted for as operating expenses. Management believes these fees and expenses do not affect our overall long-term operating performance. Publicly registered, non-listed REITs typically have a significant amount of acquisition activity and are substantially more dynamic during their initial years of investment and operation. While other start up entities may also experience significant acquisition activity during their initial years, we believe that non-listed REITs are unique in that they have a limited life with targeted exit strategies within a relatively limited time frame after the acquisition activity ceases. We intend to use the remaining net proceeds raised in our follow-on offering to continue to acquire properties, and intend to begin the process of achieving a liquidity event (i.e., the listing of our common stock on a national exchange, a merger or sale or our company or another similar transaction) within ten years of the completion of our initial public offering. The Institute for Portfolio Alternatives, or "IPA," an industry trade group, has standardized a measure known as Modified Funds From Operations, or “MFFO,” which the IPA has recommended as a supplemental measure for publicly registered non-listed REITs and which we believe to be another appropriate supplemental measure to reflect the operating performance of a non-listed REIT having the characteristics described above. MFFO is not equivalent to our net income or loss as determined under GAAP, and MFFO may not be a useful measure of the impact of long-term operating performance on value if we do not continue to operate with a limited life and targeted exit strategy, as currently intended. We believe that, because MFFO excludes costs that we consider more reflective of investing activities and other non-operating items included in FFO and also excludes acquisition fees and expenses that affect our operations only in periods in which properties are acquired, MFFO can provide, on a going forward basis, an indication of the sustainability (i.e., the capacity to continue to be maintained) of our operating performance after the period in which we are acquiring our properties and once our portfolio is in place. By providing MFFO, we believe we are presenting useful information that assists investors and analysts to better assess the sustainability of our operating performance after our public offering has been completed and our properties have been acquired. We also believe that MFFO is a recognized measure of sustainable operating performance by the non-listed REIT industry. Further, we believe MFFO is useful in comparing the sustainability of our operating performance after our public offering and acquisitions are completed with the sustainability of the operating performance of other real estate companies that are not as involved in acquisition activities. Investors are cautioned that MFFO should only be used to assess the sustainability of our operating performance after our public offering has been completed and properties have been acquired, as it excludes acquisition costs that have a negative effect on our operating performance during the periods in which properties are acquired.

We define MFFO, a non-GAAP measure, consistent with the IPA’s Guideline 2010-01, Supplemental Performance Measure for Publicly Registered, Non-Listed REITs: Modified Funds from Operations, or the Practice Guideline, issued by the IPA in November 2010. The Practice Guideline defines MFFO as FFO further adjusted for the following items, as applicable, included in the determination of GAAP net income: acquisition fees and expenses; amounts relating to deferred rent receivables and amortization of above and below market leases and liabilities (which are adjusted in order to reflect such payments from a GAAP accrual basis to a cash basis of disclosing the rent and lease payments); accretion of discounts and amortization of premiums on debt investments; mark-to-market adjustments included in net income; nonrecurring gains or losses included in net income from the extinguishment or sale of debt, hedges, foreign exchange, derivatives or securities holdings where trading of such holdings is not a fundamental attribute of the business plan, unrealized gains or losses resulting from consolidation from, or deconsolidation to, equity accounting, and after adjustments for consolidated and unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures, with such adjustments calculated to reflect MFFO on the same basis. The accretion of discounts and amortization of premiums on debt investments, nonrecurring unrealized gains and losses on hedges, foreign exchange, derivatives or securities holdings, unrealized gains and losses resulting from consolidations, as well as other listed cash flow adjustments are adjustments made to net income in calculating the cash flows provided by operating activities and, in some cases, reflect gains or losses which are unrealized and may not ultimately be realized.


30




Our MFFO calculation complies with the IPA’s Practice Guideline described above. In calculating MFFO, we exclude acquisition related expenses. We do not currently exclude amortization of above and below market leases, fair value adjustments of derivative financial instruments, deferred rent receivables and the adjustments of such items related to noncontrolling interests. Under GAAP, acquisition fees and expenses are characterized as operating expenses in determining operating net income. These expenses are paid in cash by us, and therefore such funds will not be available to distribute to investors. All paid and accrued acquisition fees and expenses negatively impact our operating performance during the period in which properties are acquired and will have negative effects on returns to investors, the potential for future distributions, and cash flows generated by us, unless earnings from operations or net sales proceeds from the disposition of other properties are generated to cover the purchase price of the property, these fees and expenses and other costs related to such property. Accordingly, MFFO may not be an accurate indicator of our operating performance, especially during periods in which properties are being acquired. MFFO that excludes such costs and expenses would only be comparable to non-listed REITs that have completed their acquisition activities and have similar operating characteristics to us. Further, under GAAP, certain contemplated non-cash fair value and other non-cash adjustments are considered operating non-cash adjustments to net income in determining cash flow from operating activities. In addition, we view fair value adjustments of derivatives and gains and losses from dispositions of assets as non-recurring items or items which are unrealized and may not ultimately be realized, and which are not reflective of on-going operations and are therefore typically adjusted for when assessing operating performance. The purchase of properties, and the corresponding expenses associated with that process, is a key operational feature of our business plan to generate operational income and cash flows in order to make distributions to investors. Acquisition fees and expenses will not be reimbursed by the advisor if there are no further proceeds from the sale of shares in our public offering, and therefore such fees and expenses will need to be paid from either additional debt, operational earnings or cash flows, net proceeds from the sale of properties or from ancillary cash flows.

Our management uses MFFO and the adjustments used to calculate it in order to evaluate our performance against other non-listed REITs which have limited lives with short and defined acquisition periods and targeted exit strategies shortly thereafter. As noted above, MFFO may not be a useful measure of the impact of long-term operating performance on value if we do not continue to operate in this manner. We believe that our use of MFFO and the adjustments used to calculate it allow us to present our performance in a manner that reflects certain characteristics that are unique to non-listed REITs, such as their limited life, limited and defined acquisition period and targeted exit strategy, and hence that the use of such measures is useful to investors. For example, acquisitions costs are funded from the remaining net proceeds of our public offerings and other financing sources and not from operations. By excluding expensed acquisition costs, the use of MFFO provides information consistent with management’s analysis of the operating performance of the properties. Additionally, fair value adjustments, which are based on the impact of current market fluctuations and underlying assessments of general market conditions, but can also result from operational factors such as rental and occupancy rates, may not be directly related or attributable to our current operating performance. By excluding such changes that may reflect anticipated and unrealized gains or losses, we believe MFFO provides useful supplemental information.

Presentation of this information is intended to provide useful information to investors as they compare the operating performance of different REITs, although it should be noted that not all REITs calculate FFO and MFFO the same way, so comparisons with other REITs may not be meaningful. FFO and MFFO are not necessarily indicative of cash flow available to fund cash needs and should not be considered as an alternative to net income (loss) or income (loss) from continuing operations as an indication of our performance, as an alternative to cash flows from operations as an indication of its liquidity, or indicative of funds available to fund its cash needs including its ability to make distributions to its stockholders. FFO and MFFO should be reviewed in conjunction with other GAAP measurements as an indication of our performance. MFFO is useful in assisting management and investors in assessing the sustainability of operating performance in future operating periods, and in particular, after the offering and acquisition stages are complete and net asset value is disclosed. FFO and MFFO are not useful measures in evaluating net asset value because impairments are taken into account in determining net asset value but not in determining FFO or MFFO.

Neither the SEC, NAREIT nor any other regulatory body has passed judgment on the acceptability of the adjustments that we use to calculate FFO or MFFO. In the future, the SEC, NAREIT, or another regulatory body may decide to standardize the allowable adjustments across the non-listed REIT industry and as a result we may have to adjust our calculation and characterization of FFO or MFFO.

31





The table below summarizes our calculation of FFO and MFFO for the three and six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017 and a reconciliation of such non-GAAP financial performance measures to our net loss.

 
Three Months Ended June 30,
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
2018
2017
2018
2017
Net loss
$
(156,392
)
$
(807,406
)
$
(366,335
)
$
(768,890
)
Depreciation and amortization of real estate assets (1)
578,494

355,125

1,055,842

600,325

Funds from operations (FFO)
422,102

(452,281
)
689,507

(168,565
)
Organization and offering costs
54,957

848,978

80,728

848,978

Modified funds from operations (MFFO)
$
477,059

$
396,697

$
770,235

$
680,413


(1)
Includes, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively, $359,458 and $714,967 and $308,727 and $533,911 depreciation attributable to the equity in loss of the Three Forest Property.

Distributions

The following table summarizes the distributions we declared in cash and in shares of our common stock and the amount of distributions reinvested pursuant to the distribution reinvestment plan for the period from December 2016 (the month we first declared distributions) through June 30, 2018:
Period
Cash (1)

DRP & Stock (2)

Total

Period From inception to December 31, 2015
$

$

$

First, second, third Quarters 2016



Fourth Quarter 2016
6,121

2,226

8,347

First Quarter 2017
35,853

34,514

70,367

Second Quarter 2017
71,216

87,168

158,384

Third Quarter 2017
105,245

130,776

236,021

Fourth Quarter 2017
154,145

176,470

330,615

First Quarter 2018
160,838

204,971

365,809

Second Quarter 2018
190,211

262,627

452,838

Total
$
723,629

$
898,752

$
1,622,381


(1)
Distributions are paid on a monthly basis. Distributions for all record dates of a given month are paid approximately 20 days following the end of such month.
(2)
Amount of distributions paid in shares of common stock pursuant to our distribution reinvestment plan and stock dividend distribution.

For the six months ended June 30, 2018, we declared aggregate distributions of $818,647 including stock distributions and distributions paid in shares of common stock pursuant to our distribution reinvestment plan. During the same period, cash used in operating activities was $203,854, our net loss was $366,335 and our FFO was $689,507. For a discussion of how we calculate FFO, see “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Funds From Operations and Modified Funds From Operations.”

32






Liquidity and Capital Resources

As of June 30, 2018, we had accepted subscriptions for, and issued 2,585,724 shares of our Class A common stock, including 46,859 shares issued pursuant to our distribution reinvestment plan, and 107,613 shares of our Class T common stock in our initial public offering, including 2,352 shares issued pursuant to our distribution reinvestment plan, in our initial public offering, resulting in gross offering proceeds of $26,262,770.

Our principal demands for funds are and will continue to be for real estate and real estate-related acquisitions, for the payment of operating expenses, for the payment of interest on our outstanding indebtedness, and for the payment of distributions. Generally, we expect to meet cash needs for items other than acquisitions from our cash flow from operations; provided, that some or all of our distributions have been and may continue to be paid from sources other than cash from operations (as discussed below). We expect to meet cash needs for acquisitions from the remaining net proceeds of our follow-on offering and from financings.
 
Some or all of our distributions have been and may continue to be paid from sources other than cash flow from operations, including proceeds of our public offerings, cash advances to us by our advisor, cash resulting from a waiver of asset management fees and borrowings secured by our assets in anticipation of future operating cash flow. We may have little, if any, cash flow from operations available for distribution until we make substantial investments and those investments stabilize. In addition, to the extent our investments are in development or redevelopment projects or in properties that have significant capital requirements, our ability to make distributions may be negatively impacted, especially during our early periods of operation.
 
We use, and intend to use in the future, secured and unsecured debt to acquire properties and make other investments. As of June 30, 2018, our outstanding secured debt is $6,045,000. There is no limitation on the amount we may invest in any single property or other asset or on the amount we can borrow for the purchase of any individual property or other investment. Under our charter, we are prohibited from borrowing in excess of 300% of our “net assets” (as defined by our charter) as of the date of any borrowing; however, we may exceed that limit if approved by a majority of our independent directors and if such excess is disclosed to the stockholders in the next quarterly report along with the explanation for such excess borrowings. Our board of directors has adopted a policy to limit our aggregate borrowings to approximately 50% of the aggregate value of our assets unless substantial justification exists that borrowing a greater amount is in our best interests.  Such limitation, however, does not apply to individual real estate assets and only will apply once we have ceased raising capital in our public offering and invested substantially all of our capital.  As a result, we expect to borrow more than 50% of the contract purchase price of each real estate asset we acquire to the extent our board of directors determines that borrowing these amounts is prudent.
 
Our advisor may, but is not required to, establish capital reserves from remaining gross offering proceeds, out of cash flow generated by operating properties and other investments or out of non-liquidating net sale proceeds from the sale of our properties and other investments. Capital reserves are typically utilized for non-operating expenses such as tenant improvements, leasing commissions and major capital expenditures. Alternatively, a lender may require its own formula for escrow of capital reserves.
 
Potential future sources of capital include proceeds from additional private or public offerings of our securities, secured or unsecured financings from banks or other lenders, proceeds from the sale of properties and undistributed funds from operations. If necessary, we may use financings or other sources of capital in the event of unforeseen significant capital expenditures.

Cash Flows from Operating Activities
    
As of June 30, 2018, we had continuing operations from two commercial real estate properties and an investment in an unconsolidated real estate joint venture. During the six months ended June 30, 2018, net cash used in operating activities was $203,854 versus $338,304 net cash used in operating activities for the six months ended June 30, 2017.

33




We expect cash flows to be provided by operating activities in future periods as a result of additional acquisitions of real estate and real estate related investments.

Cash Flows from Investing Activities

During the six months ended June 30, 2018, net cash used in investing activities was $4,936,598 versus $7,677,080 for the six months ended June 30, 2017 and consisted of $4,936,598 of additions to real estate.

Cash Flows from Financing Activities

Cash flows from financing activities consisted primarily of proceeds from our ongoing public offering and distributions paid to our common stockholders. Net cash provided by financing activities for the six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively, was $8,769,377 and $8,819,649 and consisted of the following:

$7,296,418 and $9,711,141, respectively, of cash provided by offering proceeds related to our public offering, net of payments of commissions on sales of common stock and related dealer manager fees of $(644,137) and $(803,358), respectively;
$2,449,849 and $0, respectively, of cash provided by borrowing under term loan agreement, net of deferred loan costs;
($95) and $770, respectively, of cash provided by subscriptions for common stock and escrowed investor proceeds;
$3,401 and $0, respectively of cash provided by insurance premium; and
$(336,059) and $(88,904), respectively, of cash used to pay distributions.

Contractual Commitments and Contingencies
 
We use, and intend to use in the future, secured and unsecured debt, as a means of providing additional funds for the acquisition of our properties and our real estate-related assets. We believe that the careful use of borrowings will help us achieve our diversification goals and potentially enhance the returns on our investments. Under our charter, we are prohibited from borrowing in excess of 300% of our net assets, which generally approximates to 75% of the aggregate cost of our assets. We may borrow in excess of this amount if such excess is approved by a majority of the independent directors and disclosed to stockholders in our next quarterly report, along with a justification for such excess. In such event, we will monitor our debt levels and take action to reduce any such excess as practicable. Our aggregate borrowings are reviewed by our board of directors at least quarterly. As of June 30, 2018, our borrowings were not in excess of 300% of the value of our net assets.

In addition to using our capital resources for investing purposes and meeting our debt obligations, we expect to use our capital resources to make certain payments to our advisor. We expect to make payments to our advisor or its affiliates in connection with the selection and origination or purchase of real estate and real estate-related investments, the management of our assets, the management of the development or improvement of our assets and costs incurred by our advisor in providing services to us.

As of June 30, 2018, we had notes payable totaling an aggregate principal amount of $6,045,000. For more information on our outstanding indebtedness, see Note 6 (Notes Payable, net) to the consolidated financial statements included in this report.


34




The following is a summary of our contractual obligations as of June 30, 2018:
Contractual Obligations
Total

2018

2019-2020

2021-2022

Thereafter

Long-term debt obligations (1)
$
6,045,000

$

$
3,525,000

$
2,520,000

$

Interest payments on outstanding debt obligations (2)
575,446

145,197

410,631

19,618


Purchase obligations (3)





Total
$
6,620,446

$
145,197

$
3,935,631

$
2,539,618

$


(1)
Amounts include principal payments only.
(2)
Projected interest payments are based on the outstanding principal amount and projected rate of 2.75% on the floating monthly Libor rate.
(3)
Purchase obligations were excluded from contractual obligations as there were no binding purchase obligations as of June 30, 2018.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

As of June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, we had no off-balance sheet arrangements that have or are reasonably likely to have a current or future effect on our financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

Based on preliminary assessments, we do not expect the adoption of any recently issued but not yet effective or early-adopted accounting standards to have a material effect on our consolidated financial position or our consolidated results of operations. See Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements included in this Quarterly Report.

Related-Party Transactions and Agreements
 
We have entered into agreements with our advisor and its affiliates whereby we have paid, and may continue to pay, certain fees to, or reimburse certain expenses of, our advisor and its affiliates. See Item 13, “Certain Relationships and Related Transactions and Director Independence” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2017 and Note 7 (Related Party Arrangements) to the consolidated financial statements included in this Quarterly Report for a discussion of the various related-party transactions, agreements and fees.

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
 
We will be exposed to interest rate changes primarily as a result of long-term debt used to acquire properties and make loans and other permitted investments. Our interest rate risk management objectives will be to limit the impact of interest rate changes on earnings and cash flows and to lower overall borrowing costs. To achieve these objectives, we expect to borrow primarily at fixed rates or variable rates with the lowest margins available and, in some cases, with the ability to convert variable rates to fixed rates. With regard to variable rate financing, we will assess interest rate cash flow risk by continually identifying and monitoring changes in interest rate exposures that may adversely impact expected future cash flows and by evaluating hedging opportunities.


35




Item 4. Controls and Procedures

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
 
In connection with the preparation of this Form 10-Q, as of June 30, 2018, an evaluation was performed under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act). In performing this evaluation, management reviewed the selection, application and monitoring of our historical accounting policies. Based on that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that as of June 30, 2018, these disclosure controls and procedures were effective and designed to ensure that the information required to be disclosed in our reports filed with the SEC under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported as and when required.

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

There have been no changes in our internal controls over financial reporting that occurred during the quarter ended June 30, 2018 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financing reporting.



36




PART II
OTHER INFORMATION
 
Item 1.  Legal Proceedings

None.

Item 1A. Risk Factors

N/A

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

During the six months ended June 30, 2018, we did not sell any equity securities that were not registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Act.

During the six months ended June 30, 2018, we did not make any purchases of our equity securities, pursuant to our share redemption program or otherwise.

On June 24, 2016, our Registration Statement on Form S-11 (File No. 333-207711), registering our initial public offering of up to $269,000,000 in shares of our common stock, was declared effective by the SEC under the Securities Act and we commenced our initial public offering. On January 9, 2017, we amended our charter, to (i) designate our authorized shares of common stock as Class A shares of common stock and Class T shares of common stock and (ii) convert each share of our common stock outstanding as of date of the amendment to our charter into a share of our Class A common stock. On February 6, 2017, our amended registration statement on Form S-11 (File No. 333-207711), registering our public offering of up to $269,000,000 in shares of our Class A common stock and Class T common stock, was declared effective by the SEC and we commenced offering shares of our Class A and Class T common stock in our initial public offering.

In our initial public offering we are offering up to $250,000,000 in any combination of shares of our Class A and Class T common stock to the public and up to $19,000,000 in shares of our Class A and Class T common stock to our stockholders pursuant to our distribution reinvestment plan.

From our inception through June 30, 2018, we had recognized selling commissions, dealer manager fees and organization and other offering costs in our initial public offering in the amounts set forth below. The dealer manager for our public offering reallowed all of the selling commissions and a portion of the dealer manager fees to participating broker-dealers.

Type of Expense
Amount

Estimated/Actual

Selling commissions and dealer manager fees
$
2,056,601

Actual

Finders’ fees


Expenses paid to or for underwriters


Other organization and offering costs
1,155,149

Actual

Total expenses
$
3,211,750

 

As of June 30, 2018, the net offering proceeds to us from our initial public offering after deducting the total expenses incurred as described above, were $22,550,362. For the period from inception through June 30, 2018, the ratio of the cost of raising capital to capital raised was approximately 12.5%.
 

37




We intend to use substantially all of the available net proceeds from our initial public offering to continue to invest in a portfolio of real properties. As of June 30, 2018, we had used $6,045,000 of the net proceeds from our initial public offering, plus debt financing, to purchase two properties and we had used $8,700,000 of net offering proceeds to invest in an unconsolidated real estate joint venture between our company and Hartman XX Limited Partnership, the operating partnership of our affiliate, Hartman Short Term Income Properties XX, Inc.

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities

None.

Item 4.  Mine Safety Disclosures

Not applicable.

Item 5. Other Information

None.


38




Item 6.  Exhibits

Exhibit
 
Description
3.1
 
3.2
 
31.1*
 
31.2*
 
32.1*
 
32.2*
 
101.INS
 
XBRL Instance Document
101.SCH
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.CAL
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
101.DEF
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
101.LAB
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
101.PRE
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document



* Filed herewith

39




SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
 
HARTMAN vREIT XXI, INC.
 
Date:     August 20, 2018

                  By: /s/ Allen R. Hartman
Allen R. Hartman,
Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer)

Date:     August 20, 2018

                 By: /s/ Louis T. Fox, III
Louis T. Fox, III,
Chief Financial Officer,
(Principal Financial and Principal Accounting Officer)


40