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EX-32.1 - EXHIBIT 32.1 - RREEF Property Trust, Inc.rpt-20180630xex32x1.htm
EX-31.2 - EXHIBIT 31.2 - RREEF Property Trust, Inc.rpt-20180630xex31x2.htm
EX-31.1 - EXHIBIT 31.1 - RREEF Property Trust, Inc.rpt-20180630xex31x1.htm

 
 
 
 
 
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
__________________________________________
Form 10-Q
_________________________________________
x
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2018
OR
o
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from ____ to ____

Commission file number 000-55598
__________________________________________ 
RREEF Property Trust, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
__________________________________________
Maryland
45-4478978
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
(I.R.S. Employer Identification Number)
 
 
345 Park Avenue, 26th Floor, New York, NY 10154
(212) 454-6260
(Address of principal executive offices; zip code)
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Not Applicable
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
 ________________________________________________________________________
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.     Yes  x    No  o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    Yes  x    No  o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer
o
Accelerated filer
o
Non-accelerated filer
o  (Do not check if smaller reporting company)
Smaller reporting company
x
 
 
Emerging growth company
x
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. x
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes  o    No  x

As of August 9, 2018, the registrant had 3,790,010 shares of Class A common stock, $.01 par value, outstanding, 5,094,476 shares of Class I common stock, $.01 par value, outstanding, 502,312 shares of Class T common stock, $.01 par value, outstanding, and no shares of Class D common stock, $.01 par value, or Class N common stock, $.01 par value, outstanding.
 
 
 
 
 



RREEF PROPERTY TRUST, INC.
QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q
For the Quarter Ended June 30, 2018

TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
 


2


PART I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
RREEF PROPERTY TRUST, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
 
June 30, 2018 (unaudited)
 
December 31, 2017
ASSETS

 

Investment in real estate assets:

 

Land
$
37,238,612

 
$
37,238,612

Buildings and improvements, less accumulated depreciation of $13,599,178 and $11,476,041, respectively
90,052,290

 
92,160,948

Furniture, fixtures and equipment, less accumulated depreciation of $251,245 and $211,727, respectively
229,948

 
239,225

Acquired intangible lease assets, less accumulated amortization of $17,349,901 and $15,510,271, respectively
19,445,433

 
21,285,063

Total investment in real estate assets, net
146,966,283

 
150,923,848

Investment in marketable securities
14,130,288

 
10,046,177

Total investment in real estate assets and marketable securities, net
161,096,571

 
160,970,025

Cash and cash equivalents
2,176,134

 
2,441,853

Receivables, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $18,696 and $9,586, respectively
2,566,287

 
2,615,939

Deferred leasing costs, net of amortization of $280,375 and $201,108, respectively
2,097,861

 
1,833,527

Prepaid and other assets
2,129,899

 
1,454,988

Total assets
$
170,066,752

 
$
169,316,332

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY

 

Line of credit, net
$
58,062,796

 
$
63,022,061

Mortgage loans payable, net
27,272,093

 
27,254,431

Accounts payable and accrued expenses
1,186,698

 
768,049

Due to affiliates
3,768,736

 
4,375,191

Note to affiliate, net of unamortized discount of $1,437,536 and $1,509,753, respectively
7,512,464


7,440,247

Acquired below market lease intangibles, less accumulated amortization of $3,212,332 and $3,016,239, respectively
5,471,423

 
5,667,516

Distributions payable
277,419

 
258,542

Other liabilities
1,183,417

 
1,190,779

Total liabilities
104,735,046

 
109,976,816

Stockholders' Equity:

 

Preferred stock, $0.01 par value; 50,000,000 shares authorized; none issued

 

Class A common stock, $0.01 par value; 200,000,000 shares authorized; 3,731,903 and 3,666,927 issued and outstanding, respectively
37,319

 
36,670

Class I common stock, $0.01 par value; 200,000,000 shares authorized; 4,958,940 and 4,352,050 issued and outstanding, respectively
49,590

 
43,521

Class T common stock, $0.01 par value; 250,000,000 shares authorized; 232,464 and 71,316 issued and outstanding, respectively
2,325

 
713

Class D common stock, $0.01 par value; 50,000,000 shares authorized; none issued

 

Class N common stock, $0.01 par value; 300,000,000 shares authorized; none issued

 

Additional paid-in capital
96,712,060

 
86,813,276

Deficit
(31,469,588
)
 
(28,290,303
)
Accumulated other comprehensive income

 
735,639

Total stockholders' equity
65,331,706

 
59,339,516

Total liabilities and stockholders' equity
$
170,066,752

 
$
169,316,332

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

3


RREEF PROPERTY TRUST, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited)
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
2018
 
2017
 
2018
 
2017
Revenues

 
 
 
 
 
 
Rental and other property income
$
3,842,279

 
$
3,784,351

 
$
7,667,276

 
$
7,581,484

Tenant reimbursement income
540,585

 
530,623

 
1,219,108

 
1,067,823

Investment income on marketable securities
119,925

 
76,980

 
208,777

 
120,856

Total revenues
4,502,789

 
4,391,954

 
9,095,161

 
8,770,163

Expenses

 
 
 
 
 

General and administrative expenses
495,784

 
481,617

 
1,006,789

 
864,746

Property operating expenses
1,337,600

 
1,296,348

 
2,750,093

 
2,647,479

Advisory fees
389,761

 
257,054

 
669,216

 
504,402

Depreciation
1,073,786

 
1,087,167

 
2,162,655

 
2,168,488

Amortization
906,158

 
932,102

 
1,812,962

 
1,860,349

Total operating expenses
4,203,089

 
4,054,288

 
8,401,715

 
8,045,464

Net realized (loss) gain upon sale of marketable securities
(155,052
)
 
(6,906
)
 
(408,532
)
 
47,796

Net unrealized gain on investment in marketable securities
981,763

 

 
481,245

 

Operating income
1,126,411

 
330,760

 
766,159

 
772,495

Interest expense
(884,364
)
 
(886,455
)
 
(1,787,914
)
 
(1,711,934
)
Net income (loss)
$
242,047

 
$
(555,695
)
 
$
(1,021,755
)
 
$
(939,439
)


 
 
 

 
 
Basic and diluted net income (loss) per share of Class A common stock
$
0.03

 
$
(0.07
)
 
$
(0.12
)
 
$
(0.12
)
Basic and diluted net income (loss) per share of Class I common stock
$
0.03

 
$
(0.07
)
 
$
(0.12
)
 
$
(0.12
)
Basic and diluted net income (loss) per share of Class T common stock
$
0.03

 
$

 
$
(0.12
)
 
$
(0.12
)

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.



4


RREEF PROPERTY TRUST, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
(Unaudited)
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
2018
 
2017
 
2018
 
2017
Net income (loss)
$
242,047

 
$
(555,695
)
 
$
(1,021,755
)
 
$
(939,439
)
Other comprehensive income (loss) for the three and six months ended June 30, 2017:

 

 

 

Reclassification of previous unrealized loss (gain) on marketable securities into net realized loss

 
6,906

 

 
(47,796
)
Unrealized gain on marketable securities for the three and six months ended June 30, 2017

 
83,545

 

 
62,314

Total other comprehensive gain for the three and six months ended June 30, 2017

 
90,451

 

 
14,518

Comprehensive income (loss)
$
242,047

 
$
(465,244
)
 
$
(1,021,755
)
 
$
(924,921
)

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.


5


RREEF PROPERTY TRUST, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
(Unaudited)

 
Preferred Stock
 
Class A Common Stock
 
Class I Common Stock
 
Class T Common Stock
 
Class D Common Stock
 
Class N Common Stock
 
Additional Paid-in Capital
 
Deficit
 
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income
 
Total
Stockholders'
Equity
 
Number of
Shares
Par
Value
 
Number of
Shares
Par
Value
 
Number of
Shares
Par
Value
 
Number of
Shares
Par
Value
 
Number of
Shares
Par
Value
 
Number of
Shares
Par
Value
 
 
 
 
Balance, December 31, 2017

$

 
3,666,927

$
36,670

 
4,352,050

$
43,521

 
71,316

$
713

 

$

 

$

 
$
86,813,276

 
$
(28,290,303
)
 
$
735,639

 
$
59,339,516

Cumulative effect adjustment for change in accounting principle (see Note 2)


 


 


 


 


 


 

 
735,639

 
(735,639
)
 

Balance, January 1, 2018, as adjusted


 
3,666,927

36,670

 
4,352,050

43,521

 
71,316

713

 


 


 
86,813,276

 
(27,554,664
)
 

 
59,339,516

Issuance of common stock


 
158,539

1,585

 
679,490

6,795

 
159,494

1,595

 


 


 
14,015,051

 

 

 
14,025,026

Issuance of common stock through the distribution reinvestment plan


 
45,615

456

 
44,999

450

 
1,654

17

 


 


 
1,280,344

 

 

 
1,281,267

Redemption of common stock


 
(139,178
)
(1,392
)
 
(117,599
)
(1,176
)
 


 


 


 
(3,547,900
)
 

 

 
(3,550,468
)
Distributions to investors


 


 


 


 


 


 

 
(2,893,169
)
 

 
(2,893,169
)
Other offering costs


 


 


 


 


 


 
(1,848,711
)
 

 

 
(1,848,711
)
Net loss


 


 


 


 


 


 

 
(1,021,755
)
 

 
(1,021,755
)
Balance, June 30, 2018

$

 
3,731,903

$
37,319

 
4,958,940

$
49,590

 
232,464

$
2,325

 

$

 

$

 
$
96,712,060

 
$
(31,469,588
)
 
$

 
$
65,331,706


The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.



6


RREEF PROPERTY TRUST, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)

 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
2018
 
2017
Cash flows from operating activities:
 
 
 
Net loss
$
(1,021,755
)
 
$
(939,439
)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating activities:

 

Depreciation
2,162,655

 
2,168,488

Net realized gain (loss) upon sale of marketable securities
408,532

 
(47,796
)
Net unrealized gain on marketable securities
(481,245
)
 

Amortization of intangible lease assets and liabilities
1,722,804

 
1,783,987

Amortization of deferred financing costs
151,376

 
238,100

Allowance for doubtful accounts
9,110

 
(820
)
Straight line rent
310,531

 
(383,072
)
Amortization of discount on note to affiliate
72,217

 
70,833

Changes in assets and liabilities:

 

Receivables
107,959

 
138,507

Deferred leasing costs
(342,600
)
 

Prepaid and other assets
(143,676
)
 
(55,324
)
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
107,761

 
(953,444
)
Other liabilities
(174,733
)
 
327,876

Due to affiliates
(539,582
)
 
(253,739
)
Net cash provided by operating activities
2,349,354

 
2,094,157

Cash flows from investing activities:

 

Improvements to real estate assets
(39,203
)
 
(86,756
)
Deposit for acquisition of investment in real estate
(500,000
)
 

Investment in marketable securities
(14,762,335
)
 
(8,016,522
)
Proceeds from sale of marketable securities
10,782,894

 
7,935,862

Net cash used in investing activities
(4,518,644
)
 
(167,416
)
Cash flows from financing activities:

 

Repayments of line of credit
(4,600,000
)
 
(1,750,000
)
Proceeds from issuance of common stock
13,917,744

 
7,071,574

Payment of financing costs
(492,980
)
 

Payment of offering costs
(1,777,700
)
 
(1,542,912
)
Distributions to investors
(2,874,292
)
 
(2,514,534
)
Redemption of common stock
(3,550,468
)
 
(2,106,088
)
Common stock issued through the distribution reinvestment plan
1,281,267

 
1,060,152

Net cash provided by financing activities
1,903,571

 
218,192

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
(265,719
)
 
2,144,933

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
2,441,853

 
1,493,256

Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
$
2,176,134

 
$
3,638,189


The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.


7


RREEF PROPERTY TRUST, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(continued)
(Unaudited)

 
Six Months Ended June 30,
Supplemental Disclosures of Non-Cash Investing and Financing Activities:
2018
 
2017
Distributions declared and unpaid
$
277,419


$
244,793

Net unrealized gain on marketable securities, six months ended June 30, 2017


14,518

Purchases of marketable securities not yet paid
406,897


113,249

Proceeds from sale of marketable securities not yet received
345,683


61,785

Proceeds from issuance of common stock not yet received
327,534



Accrued offering costs not yet paid
1,205,945

 
632,397

 
 
 
 
Supplemental Cash Flow Disclosures:

 

Interest paid
$
1,525,248


$
1,351,287

 
 
 
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.


8


RREEF PROPERTY TRUST, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
June 30, 2018
(Unaudited)

NOTE 1 — ORGANIZATION
RREEF Property Trust, Inc. (the “Company”) was formed on February 7, 2012 as a Maryland corporation and has elected to qualify as a real estate investment trust (“REIT”) for federal income tax purposes. Substantially all of the Company's business is conducted through RREEF Property Operating Partnership, LP, the Company's operating partnership (the “Operating Partnership”). The Company is the sole general partner of the Operating Partnership. RREEF Property OP Holder, LLC (the “OP Holder”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, is the limited partner of the Operating Partnership. As the Company completes the settlement for purchase orders for shares of its common stock in its continuous public offering, it will continue to transfer substantially all of the proceeds to the Operating Partnership.
The Company was organized to invest primarily in a diversified portfolio consisting primarily of high quality, income-producing commercial real estate located in the United States, including, without limitation, office, industrial, retail and apartment properties (“Real Estate Properties”). Although the Company intends to invest primarily in Real Estate Properties, it also intends to acquire common and preferred stock of REITs and other real estate companies (“Real Estate Equity Securities”) and debt investments backed principally by real estate (“Real Estate Loans” and, together with Real Estate Equity Securities, “Real Estate-Related Assets”).
On January 3, 2013, the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") declared effective the Company's registration statement on Form S-11 (File No. 333-180356), filed under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Initial Registration Statement"). On May 30, 2013, RREEF America L.L.C., a Delaware limited liability company (“RREEF America”), the Company's sponsor and advisor, purchased $10,000,000 of the Company's Class I common stock, $0.01 par value per share ("Class I Shares"), and the Company’s board of directors authorized the release of the escrowed funds to the Company, thereby allowing the Company to commence operations.

On January 15, 2016, the Company filed articles supplementary to its articles of incorporation to add a newly-designated Class D common stock, $0.01 par value per share ("Class D Shares"). On January 20, 2016, the Company commenced a private offering of up to a maximum of $350,000,000 in Class D Shares (the "Private Offering," and together with the Follow-On Public Offering (defined below), the "Offerings").

On July 12, 2016, the SEC declared effective the Company's registration statement on Form S-11 (File No. 333-208751), filed under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Registration Statement"). Pursuant to the Registration Statement, the Company is offering for sale up to $2,100,000,000 of shares of its Class A common stock, $0.01 par value per share ("Class A Shares"), Class I Shares, and Class T common stock, $0.01 par value per share ("Class T Shares"), in its primary offering and up to $200,000,000 of Class A Shares, Class I Shares, Class N common stock, $0.01 par value per share ("Class N Shares") and Class T Shares pursuant to its distribution reinvestment plan, to be sold on a "best efforts" basis for the Company's follow-on public offering (the "Follow-On Public Offering"). The Company's initial public offering terminated upon the commencement of the Follow-On Public Offering.
Shares of the Company’s common stock are sold at the Company’s net asset value (“NAV”) per share, plus, for Class A, T and D Shares only, applicable selling commissions. Each class of shares may have a different NAV per share because of certain class-specific fees. NAV per share is calculated by dividing the NAV at the end of each business day for each class by the number of shares outstanding for that class on such day.
The Company's NAV per share for its Class A, Class I and Class T Shares is posted to the Company's website at www.rreefpropertytrust.com after the stock market close each business day. Additionally, the Company's NAV per share for its Class A, Class I and Class T Shares is published daily via NASDAQ's Mutual Fund Quotation System under the symbols ZRPTAX, ZRPTIX and ZRPTTX for its Class A Shares, Class I Shares and Class T Shares, respectively.

9

RREEF PROPERTY TRUST, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued
June 30, 2018
(Unaudited)


NOTE 2 — SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Basis of Presentation and Principles of Consolidation
The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”), the authoritative reference for U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”). There have been no significant changes to the Company's significant accounting policies during the six months ended June 30, 2018 except for the adoption of Accounting Standards Updates ("ASU") noted below in Note 2. The interim financial data as of June 30, 2018 and for the three and six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017 is unaudited. In our opinion, the interim data includes all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, necessary for a fair statement of the results for the interim periods.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of the consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Real Estate Investments and Lease Intangibles
    
In January 2017, FASB issued ASU 2017-01, Business Combinations (Topic 805): Clarifying the Definition of a Business, the intent of which is to assist entities with evaluating whether transactions should be accounted for as acquisitions (and dispositions) of assets or businesses. Under the previous implementation guidance, real estate was broadly interpreted to be a business, which required, among other things, that acquisition related costs be expensed at the time of acquisition. The amendments in ASU 2017-01 provide a screen to determine when a set of identifiable assets is not a business. The screen requires that when substantially all of the fair value of the gross assets acquired (or disposed of) is concentrated in a single identifiable asset or a group of similar identifiable assets, the set is not a business. Generally, a real estate asset and its related leases will be considered a single identifiable asset and therefore will not meet the definition of a business. If the real estate and related leases in an acquisition are determined to be an asset and not a business, then the acquisition related costs would be capitalized onto the consolidated balance sheet. The Company adopted ASU 2017-01 on its effective date of January 1, 2018, which did not have an impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements. Acquisitions of real estate investments after January 1, 2018 will be evaluated based on ASU 2017-01 and may result in the capitalization of acquisition related costs for those acquisitions deemed to be asset acquisitions.

Investments in Marketable Securities

Effective January 1, 2018, the Company adopted ASU 2016-01, Financial Statements - Overall (Subtopic 825-10) - Recognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities, which improves certain aspects of the recognition, measurement, presentation and disclosure of financial instruments. ASU 2016-01 revised the accounting related to the classification and measurement of investments in equity securities and the presentation of certain fair value changes for financial liabilities measured at fair value. Since the Company's inception and prior to adoption of ASU 2016-01, it has accounted for its investments in equity securities as available for sale securities, with unrealized changes in fair value recognized in other comprehensive income or loss. Beginning January 1, 2018, the net unrealized change in the fair value of the Company's investments in marketable securities is recorded in earnings as part of operating income or loss.

The Company adopted ASU 2016-01 using a modified retrospective approach that resulted in recording, on January 1, 2018, a cumulative effect adjustment of $735,639 of net unrealized gain on its investments in marketable securities as of December 31, 2017 into deficit in the accompanying consolidated financial statements.

The Company has reclassified the $6,906 of net realized loss and $47,796 of net realized gain upon sale of marketable securities on the accompanying consolidated statement of operations for the three and six months ended

10

RREEF PROPERTY TRUST, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued
June 30, 2018
(Unaudited)


June 30, 2017, respectively, to include it in operating income or loss for comparative purposes. This reclassification has not changed the Company's net loss for the three and six months ended June 30, 2017.

Organization and Offering Costs

Organizational expenses and other expenses which do not qualify as offering costs are expensed as incurred. Offering costs are those costs incurred by the Company, RREEF America and its affiliates on behalf of the Company which relate directly to the Company’s activities of raising capital in the Offerings, preparing for the Offerings, the qualification and registration of the Offerings and the marketing and distribution of the Company’s shares. This includes, but is not limited to, accounting and legal fees, including the legal fees of the dealer manager for the public offerings, costs for registration statement amendments and prospectus supplements, printing, mailing and distribution costs, filing fees, amounts to reimburse RREEF America as the Company’s advisor or its affiliates for the salaries of employees and other costs in connection with preparing supplemental sales literature, amounts to reimburse the dealer manager for amounts that it may pay to reimburse the bona fide due diligence expenses of any participating broker-dealers supported by detailed and itemized invoices, telecommunication costs, fees of the transfer agent, registrars, trustees, depositories and experts, the cost of educational conferences held by the Company (including the travel, meal and lodging costs of registered representatives of any participating broker-dealers) and attendance fees and cost reimbursement for employees of affiliates to attend retail seminars conducted by broker-dealers. Offering costs will be paid from the proceeds of the Offerings. These costs will be treated as a reduction of the total proceeds. Total organization and offering costs incurred by the Company with respect to a particular Offering will not exceed 15% of the gross proceeds from such particular Offering. In addition, the Company will not reimburse RREEF America or the dealer manager for any underwriting compensation (a subset of organization and offering costs) which would cause the Company’s total underwriting compensation to exceed 10% of the gross proceeds from the primary portion of a particular offering.

Included in offering costs are (1) distribution fees paid on a trailing basis at the rate of (a) 0.50% per annum on the NAV of the outstanding Class A Shares, and (b) 1.00% per annum for approximately three years on the NAV of the outstanding Class T Shares, and (2) dealer manager fees paid on a trailing basis at the rate of 0.55% per annum on the NAV of the outstanding Class A and Class I Shares (collectively, the "Trailing Fees"). The Trailing Fees are computed daily based on the respective NAV of each share class as of the beginning of each day and paid monthly. However, at each reporting date, the Company accrues an estimate for the amount of Trailing Fees that ultimately may be paid on the outstanding shares. Such estimate reflects the Company's assumptions for certain variables, including future redemptions, share price appreciation and the total gross proceeds raised or to be raised during each Offering. In addition, the estimated accrual for future Trailing Fees as of a given reporting date may be reduced by the aforementioned limits on total organization and offering costs and total underwriting compensation. Changes in this estimate will be recorded prospectively as an adjustment to additional paid-in capital. As of June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, the Company has accrued $2,646,301 and $2,238,576, respectively, in Trailing Fees to be payable in the future, which was included in due to affiliates on the consolidated balance sheets.

Revenue Recognition

In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-09, Revenue From Contracts With Customers. ASU 2014-09 requires entities to recognize revenue in their financial statements in a manner that depicts the transfer of the promised goods or services to its customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity is entitled at the time of transfer of those goods or services. As a result, the amount and timing of revenue recognition may be affected. However, certain types of contracts are excluded from the provisions of ASU 2014-09, including leases. Other types of real estate related contracts, such as for dispositions or development of real estate, will be impacted by ASU 2014-09. In addition, ASU 2014-09 requires additional disclosures regarding revenue recognition. The Company adopted ASU 2014-09, as amended, on its effective of January 1, 2018, using the cumulative effect adjustment method in the period of adoption. The adoption of ASU 2014-09 did not have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements.

Net Earnings or Loss Per Share

11

RREEF PROPERTY TRUST, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued
June 30, 2018
(Unaudited)



Net earnings or loss per share is calculated using the two-class method. The two-class method is utilized when an entity (1) has different classes of common stock that participate differently in net earnings or loss, or (2) has issued participating securities, which are securities that participate in distributions separately from the entity’s common stock. Pursuant to the advisory agreement between the Company and its advisor (see Note 8), the advisor may earn a performance component of the advisory fee which is calculated separately for each class of common stock which therefore may result in a different allocation of net earnings or loss to each class of common stock. Since the Company’s inception, the Company has not issued any participating securities.

Concentration of Credit Risk

As of June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, the Company had cash on deposit at multiple financial institutions which were in excess of federally insured levels. The Company limits significant cash holdings to accounts held by financial institutions with a high credit standing. Therefore, the Company believes it is not exposed to any significant credit risk on its cash deposits.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

In February 2016, FASB issued ASU 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842), which sets out the principles for the recognition, measurement, presentation and disclosure of leases for both lessees and lessors. ASU 2016-02 requires lessors to identify the lease and non-lease components contained within each lease. Common area maintenance reimbursements within a real estate lease under ASU 2016-02 are considered a non-lease component and as such, would have to be evaluated under the revenue recognition guidance of ASU 2014-09. However, in July 2018, FASB issued ASU 2018-11, Leases (Topic 842) - Targeted Improvements. Under ASU 2018-11, a lessor may elect a practical expedient to not separate lease and non-lease components of a lease and instead account for them as a single component if two criteria are met: (1) the timing and pattern of transfer of the non-lease component(s) and associated lease component are the same, and (2) the lease component, if accounted for separately, would be classified as an operating lease. Furthermore, the combined component will be accounted for under the new revenue recognition guidance of ASU 2014-09 if the non-lease components are the predominant component of the combined component. Otherwise, the combined component will be accounted for under the lease guidance of ASU 2016-02.

ASU 2016-02 requires lessees to apply a dual approach, classifying leases as either finance or operating leases based on the principle of whether or not the lease is effectively a financed purchase by the lessee. This classification will determine whether lease expense is recognized based on an effective interest method or on a straight line basis over the term of the lease. A lessee is also required to record a right-of-use asset and a lease liability for all leases with a term of greater than 12 months regardless of their classification. Leases with a term of 12 months or less will be accounted for similar to existing guidance for operating leases today. As of June 30, 2018, the Company is not a lessee under any lease contracts. As of June 30, 2018, all of the Company's leases are classified as operating leases, and it is expected that such leases will continue to be classified as operating leases under ASU 2016-02. The Company intends to adopt ASU 2016-02 when it is effective on January 1, 2019. The Company is still evaluating the impact of ASU 2016-02 and subsequent amendments on its consolidated financial statements but currently does not expect adoption of ASU 2016-02 to have a material impact.

NOTE 3 — FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
Fair value measurements are determined based on the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability. As a basis for considering market participant assumptions in fair value measurements, FASB ASC 820, Fair Value Measurement and Disclosures, establishes a fair value hierarchy that distinguishes between market participant assumptions based on market data obtained from sources independent of the reporting entity (observable inputs that are classified within Levels 1 and 2 of the hierarchy) and the reporting entity's own assumptions about market participant assumptions (unobservable inputs classified within Level 3 of the hierarchy).
Level 1 inputs utilize quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the Company has the ability to access. Level 2 inputs are inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are

12

RREEF PROPERTY TRUST, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued
June 30, 2018
(Unaudited)


observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. Level 2 inputs may include quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, as well as inputs that are observable for the asset or liability (other than quoted prices), such as interest rates and yield curves that are observable at commonly quoted intervals. Level 3 inputs are the unobservable inputs for the asset or liability, which are typically based on an entity's own assumption, as there is little, if any, related market activity. In instances where the determination of the fair value measurement is based on input from different levels of the fair value hierarchy, the level in the fair value hierarchy within which the entire fair value measurement falls is based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement in its entirety. The Company's assessment of the significance of a particular input to the fair value measurement in its entirety requires judgment and considers factors specific to the asset or liability.
The Company's investments in marketable securities are valued using Level 1 inputs as the securities are publicly traded on major stock exchanges.
FASB ASC 825-10-65-1 requires the Company to disclose fair value information for all financial instruments for which it is practicable to estimate fair value, whether or not recognized in the consolidated balance sheets. Fair value of lines of credit and mortgage loans payable is determined using Level 2 inputs and a discounted cash flow approach with an interest rate and other assumptions that approximate current market conditions. The carrying amount of the Company's line of credit, exclusive of deferred financing costs, approximated its fair value of $58,500,000 and $63,100,000 at June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, respectively. The Company estimated the fair value of the Company's mortgage loans payable at $26,224,630 and $26,610,378 as of June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, respectively.
The fair value of the Company's note to affiliate is determined using Level 3 inputs and a discounted cash flow approach with an interest rate and other assumptions that estimate current market conditions. The Company has estimated the fair value of its note to affiliate at approximately $2,500,000 and $2,400,000 as of June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, respectively.
The Company's financial instruments, other than those referred to above, are generally short-term in nature and contain minimal credit risk. These instruments consist of cash and cash equivalents, accounts and other receivables and accounts payable. The carrying amounts of these assets and liabilities in the consolidated balance sheets approximate their fair value.

NOTE 4 — REAL ESTATE INVESTMENTS
The Company acquired no real estate property during the six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017.
On July 17, 2018, the Company acquired three industrial properties located in Miami, Florida ("Miami Industrial") for a purchase price of $20,700,000 (excluding closing costs). The acquisition was funded with proceeds from the Offering and by borrowing $19,900,000 under the Company's line of credit. Miami Industrial consists of three warehouse distribution buildings totaling 289,919 square feet fully leased to three tenants, with one tenant per building.
All leases at Miami Industrial have been classified as operating leases. Under ASU 2017-01, the transaction was determined to be an asset acquisition, resulting in the Company's capitalization of $141,819 of acquisition related costs. The Company's allocation of the purchase price (including acquisition related costs) of Miami Industrial, which is not included in the accompanying financial statements as the acquisition was subsequent to June 30, 2018, is as follows:

13

RREEF PROPERTY TRUST, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued
June 30, 2018
(Unaudited)


 
Miami Industrial
Land
$
9,420,343

Building and improvements
8,124,985

Acquired in-place leases
3,751,504

Acquired below-market leases
(455,013
)
Total purchase price
$
20,841,819


The Company’s estimated revenues and net loss, on a pro forma basis (as if the acquisition of Miami Industrial was completed on January 1, 2017), for the three and six months ended June 30, 2018 are as follows:
 
Three Months Ended June 30, 2018
Six Months Ended June 30, 2018
Revenues
$
4,955,716

$
10,002,660

Net income (loss)
$
98,555

$
(1,354,519
)
Basic and diluted net income (loss) per share of Class A common stock
$
0.01

$
(0.15
)
Basic and diluted net income (loss) per share of Class I common stock
$
0.01

$
(0.15
)
Basic and diluted net income (loss) per share of Class T common stock
$
0.01

$
(0.15
)

The pro forma information is presented for informational purposes only and may not be indicative of what actual results of operations would have been had the transactions occurred at the beginning of period presented, nor does it purport to represent the results of future operations.

NOTE 5 — RENTALS UNDER OPERATING LEASES

As of June 30, 2018 and 2017, the Company owned four office properties, two retail properties and one industrial property with a total of nineteen tenants, and one student housing property with 316 beds. All leases at the Company's properties have been classified as operating leases. The Company's rental and other property income from its real estate investments for the three and six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017 is comprised of the following:
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
2018
 
2017
 
2018
 
2017
Rental revenue
$
3,552,043

 
$
3,674,135

 
$
7,887,650

 
$
7,122,050

Straight-line revenue
245,299

 
72,177

 
(310,531
)
 
383,072

Above- and below-market lease amortization, net
70,775

 
63,878

 
141,550

 
127,756

Lease incentive amortization
(25,838
)
 
(25,839
)
 
(51,393
)
 
(51,394
)
Rental and other property income
$
3,842,279

 
$
3,784,351

 
$
7,667,276

 
$
7,581,484

Percentages of gross rental revenues by property and tenant representing more than 10% of the Company's total gross rental revenues (rental and other property income and tenant reimbursement income) for the three and six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017 are shown below.

14

RREEF PROPERTY TRUST, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued
June 30, 2018
(Unaudited)


 
 
Percent of actual gross rental revenues
Property
 
Three Months Ended June 30, 2018
 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2018
Flats at Carrs Hill, Athens, GA
 
17.2
%
 
17.0
%
Loudoun Gateway, Sterling, VA
 
16.8

 
17.0

Allied Drive, Dedham, MA
 
15.7

 
16.6

Anaheim Hills Office Plaza, Anaheim, CA
 
13.2

 
12.9

Terra Nova Plaza, Chula Vista, CA
 
12.6

 
12.4

Commerce Corner, Logan Township, NJ
 
10.3

 
10.4

Total
 
85.8
%
 
86.3
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Percent of actual gross rental revenues
Tenant
 
Three Months Ended June 30, 2018
 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2018
Orbital ATK Inc. - Loudoun Gateway
 
16.8
%
 
17.0
%
New England Baptist Hospital - Allied Drive
 
13.3

 
14.0

Total
 
30.1
%
 
31.0
%
 
 
 
Percent of actual gross rental revenues
Property
 
Three Months Ended June 30, 2017
 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2017
Flats at Carrs Hill, Athens, GA
 
17.3
%
 
17.3
%
Loudoun Gateway, Sterling, VA
 
17.0

 
17.6

Allied Drive, Dedham, MA
 
16.3

 
16.4

Terra Nova Plaza, Chula Vista, CA
 
12.7

 
12.3

Anaheim Hills Office Plaza, Anaheim, CA
 
12.6

 
12.4

Commerce Corner, Logan Township, NJ
 
10.5

 
10.4

Total
 
86.4
%
 
86.4
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Percent of actual gross rental revenues
Tenant
 
Three Months Ended June 30, 2017
 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2017
Orbital ATK Inc. - Loudoun Gateway
 
17.0
%
 
17.6
%
New England Baptist Hospital - Allied Drive
 
13.7

 
13.8

Total
 
30.7
%
 
31.4
%
The Company's tenants representing more than 10% of in-place annualized base rental revenues as of June 30, 2018 and 2017 were as follows:
 
 
Percent of in-place annualized base rental revenues as of
Property
 
June 30, 2018
 
June 30, 2017
Orbital ATK Inc. - Loudoun Gateway
 
19.9
%
 
18.8
%
New England Baptist Hospital - Allied Drive
 
11.1

 
10.8

Total
 
31.0
%
 
29.6
%

15

RREEF PROPERTY TRUST, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued
June 30, 2018
(Unaudited)



NOTE 6 — MARKETABLE SECURITIES
The following is a summary of the Company's marketable securities held as of June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, which consisted entirely of publicly-traded shares of common stock in REITs as of each date. All marketable securities held as of December 31, 2017 were available-for-sale securities and none were considered impaired on an other-than-temporary basis. Pursuant to ASU 2016-01 adopted by the Company (see Note 2), beginning on January 1, 2018, changes in fair value of the Company's investments in marketable securities are recorded in earnings.
 
June 30, 2018
 
December 31, 2017
Marketable securities—cost
$
12,913,404

 
$
9,310,538

   Unrealized gains
1,225,587

 
832,651

   Unrealized losses
(8,703
)
 
(97,012
)
Net unrealized gain
1,216,884

 
735,639

Marketable securities—fair value
$
14,130,288

 
$
10,046,177


Upon the sale of a particular security, the realized net gain or loss is computed assuming the shares with the highest cost are sold first. During the three months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, marketable securities sold generated proceeds of $7,055,126 and $5,072,780, respectively, resulting in gross realized gains of $131,663 and $232,736, respectively, and gross realized losses of $286,715 and $239,642, respectively. During the six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, marketable securities sold generated proceeds of $11,055,308 and $7,913,314, respectively, resulting in gross realized gains of $210,843 and $369,942, respectively, and gross realized losses of $619,375 and $322,146, respectively.

NOTE 7 — NOTES PAYABLE
Wells Fargo Line of Credit

On March 6, 2015, the Company, as guarantor, and the wholly-owned subsidiaries of the Operating Partnership, as co-borrowers, entered into a secured revolving line of credit arrangement (the “Wells Fargo Line of Credit”) pursuant to a credit agreement with Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as administrative agent, and other lending institutions that may become parties to the credit agreement. The Wells Fargo Line of Credit had a three-year term set to mature on March 6, 2018 with two one-year extension options exercisable by the Company upon satisfaction of certain conditions and payment of applicable extension fees. As of December 31, 2017, the outstanding balance was $63,100,000 and the weighted average interest rate was 3.16%. As of December 31, 2017, the maximum borrowing capacity was $69,900,795, and the Company was in compliance with all covenants.

On February 27, 2018, the Company, as guarantor, and certain of the wholly-owned subsidiaries of the Operating Partnership, as co-borrowers, entered into an amended and restated secured revolving credit facility (the “Revised Wells Fargo Line of Credit”) with Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as administrative agent, and other lending institutions that may become parties to the credit agreement. The Revised Wells Fargo Line of Credit has a three-year term maturing February 27, 2021. The Company has two one-year extension options following the initial term subject to satisfaction of certain conditions and payment of applicable extension fees.
The interest rate under the Revised Wells Fargo Line of Credit is based on the 1-month London Inter-bank Offered Rate ("LIBOR") with a spread of 160 to 180 basis points depending on the debt yield as defined in the agreement. In addition, the Revised Wells Fargo Line of Credit has a maximum capacity of $100,000,000 and is expandable by the Company up to a maximum capacity of $200,000,000 upon satisfaction of specified conditions. Each requested expansion must be for at least $25,000,000 and may result in the Revised Wells Fargo Line of Credit being syndicated. As of June 30, 2018, the outstanding balance was $58,500,000 and the weighted average interest rate was 3.65%.


16

RREEF PROPERTY TRUST, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued
June 30, 2018
(Unaudited)


At any time, the borrowing capacity under the Revised Wells Fargo Line of Credit is based on the lesser of (1) an amount equal to 65% of the aggregate value of the properties in the collateral pool as determined by lender appraisals, (2) an amount that results in a minimum debt yield of 10% based on the in-place net operating income of the collateral pool as defined, or (3) the maximum capacity of the Revised Wells Fargo Line of Credit. Proceeds from the Revised Wells Fargo Line of Credit can be used to fund acquisitions, redeem shares pursuant to the Company's redemption plan and for any other corporate purpose. As of June 30, 2018, the Company's maximum borrowing capacity was $82,559,473.

The Revised Wells Fargo Line of Credit agreement contains customary representations, warranties, borrowing conditions and affirmative, negative and financial covenants, including that there must be at least five properties in the collateral pool at all times and that the collateral pool must also meet specified concentration provisions, unless waived by the lender. In addition, the Company, as guarantor, must meet tangible net worth hurdles. The Company was in compliance with all financial covenants as of June 30, 2018.

Nationwide Life Insurance Loan

On March 1, 2016, RPT Flats at Carrs Hill, LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Operating Partnership, entered into a credit agreement with Nationwide Life Insurance Company (the "Nationwide Loan"). Proceeds of $14,500,000 obtained from the Nationwide Loan were used to repay outstanding balances under the Wells Fargo Line of Credit, thereby releasing The Flats at Carrs Hill from the Wells Fargo Line of Credit. The Nationwide Loan is a secured, fully non-recourse loan with a term of ten years with no extension options. The Nationwide Loan carries a fixed interest rate of 3.63% and requires monthly interest-only payments of $43,862 during the entire term.

Hartford Life Insurance Loan

On December 1, 2016, RPT 1109 Commerce Boulevard, LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Operating Partnership, entered into a credit agreement with Hartford Life Insurance Company (the "Hartford Loan"). Proceeds of $13,000,000 obtained from the Hartford Loan were used to repay outstanding balances under the Wells Fargo Line of Credit, thereby releasing Commerce Corner from the Wells Fargo Line of Credit. The Hartford Loan is a secured, fully non-recourse loan with a term of seven years with no extension options. The Hartford Loan carries a fixed interest rate of 3.41% with interest-only payments for the first 24 months of the term, then principal and interest payments for the remainder of the term based upon a 30-year amortization schedule.

The following is a reconciliation of the carrying amount of the of the line of credit and mortgage loans payable as of June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017:
 
June 30, 2018
 
December 31, 2017
Line of credit
$
58,500,000

 
$
63,100,000

Deduct: Deferred financing costs, less accumulated amortization
(437,204
)
 
(77,939
)
Line of credit, net
$
58,062,796

 
$
63,022,061

 
 
 
 
Mortgage loans payable
$
27,500,000

 
$
27,500,000

Deduct: Deferred financing costs, less accumulated amortization
(227,907
)
 
(245,569
)
Mortgage loans payable, net
$
27,272,093

 
$
27,254,431

Aggregate future principal payments of mortgage loans payable as of June 30, 2018 are as follows:

17

RREEF PROPERTY TRUST, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued
June 30, 2018
(Unaudited)


Year
 
Amount
Remainder of 2018
 
$

2019
 
253,331

2020
 
262,106

2021
 
271,185

2022
 
280,578

Thereafter
 
26,432,800

Total
 
$
27,500,000


NOTE 8 — RELATED PARTY ARRANGEMENTS

Advisory Agreement

RREEF America is entitled to compensation and reimbursements in connection with the management of the Company's investments in accordance with an advisory agreement between RREEF America and the Company (the "Advisory Agreement"). The Advisory Agreement has a one-year term and is renewable annually upon the review and approval of the Company's board of directors, including the approval of a majority of the Company's independent directors. The Advisory Agreement has a current expiration date of January 20, 2019. There is no limit to the number of terms for which the Advisory Agreement can be renewed.
Fees

Under the Advisory Agreement, RREEF America can earn an advisory fee comprised of two components as described below.
1.
The fixed component accrues daily in an amount equal to 1/365th of 1.0% of the NAV of the outstanding shares of each class of common stock for such day. The fixed component of the advisory fee is payable monthly in arrears.
2.
The performance component is calculated for each class of common stock on the basis of the total return to stockholders and is measured by the total distributions per share declared to such class plus the change in the NAV per share for such class. For any calendar year in which the total return per share allocable to a class exceeds 6% per annum (the “Hurdle Amount”), RREEF America will receive up to 10% of the aggregate total return allocable to such class with a Catch-Up (defined below) calculated as follows: first, if the total return for the applicable period exceeds the Hurdle Amount, 25% of such total return in excess of the Hurdle Amount (the “Excess Profits”) until the total return reaches 10% (commonly referred to as a “Catch-Up”); and second, to the extent there are remaining Excess Profits, 10% of such remaining Excess Profits. The performance component earned by RREEF America for each class is subject to certain other adjustments which do not apply unless the NAV per share is below $12.00 per share. The performance component is payable annually in arrears.
The performance component is calculated daily on a year-to-date basis by reference to a proration of the per annum hurdle as of the date of calculation. Any resulting performance component as of a given date is deducted from the published NAV per share for such date. At each interim balance sheet date, the Company considers the estimated performance component that is probable to be due as of the end of the current calendar year in assessing whether the calculated performance component as of the interim balance sheet date meets the threshold for recognition in accordance with GAAP in the Company's consolidated financial statements. The ultimate amount of the performance component as of the end of the current calendar year, if any, may be more or less than the amount recognized by the Company as of any interim date and will depend on a variety of factors, including but not limited to, the performance of the Company's investments, interest rates, capital raise and redemptions. The Company considers the estimated performance component as of June 30, 2018 to be sufficiently probable to warrant

18

RREEF PROPERTY TRUST, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued
June 30, 2018
(Unaudited)


recognition of the calculated performance component as of June 30, 2018 in the Company's consolidated financial statements. The fixed component earned by RREEF America, and the calculated performance component recognized by the Company, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, are shown below.
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
2018
 
2017
 
2018
 
2017
Fixed component
$
299,761

 
$
257,054

 
$
579,216

 
$
504,402

Performance component
90,000

 

 
90,000

 

 
$
389,761

 
$
257,054

 
$
669,216

 
$
504,402


Expense Reimbursements

Under the Advisory Agreement, RREEF America is entitled to reimbursement of certain costs incurred by RREEF America or its affiliates that were not incurred under the Expense Support Agreement, as described below. Costs eligible for reimbursement, if they were not incurred under the Expense Support Agreement, include most third-party operating expenses, salaries and related costs of RREEF America's employees who perform services for the Company (but not those employees for which RREEF America earns a separate fee or those employees who are executive officers of the Company) and travel related costs for RREEF America's employees who incur such costs on behalf of the Company. Reimbursement payments to RREEF America are subject to the limitations described below under "Reimbursement Limitations."

For the three months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, RREEF America incurred $79,877 and $72,829 of reimbursable operating expenses and offering costs, respectively, that were subject to reimbursement under the Advisory Agreement. For the six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, RREEF America incurred $155,637 and $137,780 of reimbursable operating expenses and offering costs, respectively, that were subject to reimbursement under the Advisory Agreement. As of June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, the Company had a payable to RREEF America of $99,902 and $58,874, respectively, of operating expenses and offering costs reimbursable under the Advisory Agreement.

Organization and Offering Costs

Under the Advisory Agreement, RREEF America agreed to pay all of the Company’s organization and offering costs incurred through January 3, 2013. In addition, RREEF America agreed to pay certain of the Company’s organization and offering costs from January 3, 2013 through January 3, 2014 that were incurred in connection with certain offering related activities. In total, RREEF America incurred $4,618,318 of these costs (the “Deferred O&O”) on behalf of the Company from the Company’s inception through January 3, 2014. Pursuant to the Advisory Agreement, the Company began reimbursing RREEF America monthly for the Deferred O&O on a pro rata basis over 60 months beginning in January 2014. However, if the Advisory Agreement is terminated by RREEF America, then the unpaid balance of the Deferred O&O is payable to RREEF America within 30 days. For the three months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, the Company reimbursed RREEF America $230,157 and $230,157, respectively. For the six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, the Company reimbursed RREEF America $457,785 and $457,785, respectively.
The amount of Deferred O&O payable to RREEF America is shown below.
 
 
June 30, 2018
 
December 31, 2017
Total Deferred O&O
 
$
4,618,318

 
$
4,618,318

Cumulative reimbursements made to RREEF America
 
(4,147,887
)
 
(3,690,102
)
Remaining Deferred O&O reimbursable to RREEF America
 
$
470,431

 
$
928,216


19

RREEF PROPERTY TRUST, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued
June 30, 2018
(Unaudited)



Expense Support Agreement
Pursuant to the terms of the expense support agreement, as most recently amended on January 20, 2016 (the "Expense Support Agreement"), RREEF America agreed to defer reimbursement of certain expenses related to the Company's operations that RREEF America has incurred that are not part of the Deferred O&O described above and, therefore, are in addition to the Deferred O&O amount (the “Expense Payments”). The Expense Payments include organization and offering costs and operating expenses as described above under the Advisory Agreement. RREEF America incurred these expenses until the date upon which the aggregate Expense Payments by RREEF America reached $9,200,000. As of December 31, 2015, the Company had incurred a total of $9,200,000 in Expense Payments in addition to the $4,618,318 of Deferred O&O noted above. The balance of $9,200,000 in Expense Payments consisted of $3,775,369 in organization and offering costs related to the Company's initial public offering, $195,450 of offering costs for the Private Offering and $5,229,181 in operating expenses. The Company has not received any Expense Payments since December 31, 2015.
In accordance with the Expense Support Agreement, the Company was to reimburse RREEF America $250,000 per quarter (the "Quarterly Reimbursement"), representing a non-interest bearing note due to RREEF America ("Note to Affiliate") which was subject to the imputation of interest. In accordance therewith, on January 1, 2016, the Company recorded a discount on the Note to Affiliate in the amount of $1,861,880 which was to be amortized to interest expense over the contractual reimbursement period using the effective interest method.
On April 25, 2016, the Company and RREEF America entered into a letter agreement that amended certain provisions of the Advisory Agreement and the Expense Support Agreement (the "Letter Agreement"). The Letter Agreement provides, in part, that the Company's obligations to reimburse RREEF America for Expense Payments under the Expense Support Agreement are suspended until the first calendar month following the month in which the Company has reached $500,000,000 in offering proceeds from the offerings (the "ESA Commencement Date"). The Company currently owes $8,950,000 to RREEF America under the Expense Support Agreement in the form of the Note to Affiliate. Beginning the month following the ESA Commencement Date, the Company will make monthly reimbursement payments to RREEF America in the amount of $416,667 for the first 12 months and $329,166 for the second 12 months, subject to monthly reimbursement payment limitations described in the Letter Agreement. The execution of the Letter Agreement represented a modification of the Note to Affiliate, and as such, the unamortized discount on the Note to Affiliate as of April 25, 2016 is instead being amortized over the estimated repayment period pursuant to the Letter Agreement. In accordance therewith, the Company is amortizing the remaining discount using an interest rate of 1.93%. For the three months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, the Company amortized $36,137 and $35,502, respectively, of the discount on the Note to Affiliate into interest expense. For the six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, the Company amortized $72,217 and $70,833, respectively, of the discount on the Note to Affiliate into interest expense.
In addition, pursuant to the Letter Agreement, if RREEF America is serving as the Company's advisor at the time that the Company or the Operating Partnership undertakes a liquidation, the Company's remaining obligations to reimburse RREEF America for the unpaid Deferred O&O under the Advisory Agreement and the unreimbursed Expense Payments under the Expense Support Agreement shall be waived.

Dealer Manager Agreement

On July 1, 2016, the Company and its Operating Partnership entered into a new dealer manager agreement (the "Dealer Manager Agreement") with DWS Distributors, Inc. (formerly known as Deutsche Distributors, Inc.), an affiliate of the Company's sponsor and advisor (the "Dealer Manager"). The Dealer Manager Agreement governs the distribution by the Dealer Manager of the Company’s Class A Shares, Class I Shares, Class N Shares and Class T Shares in the Follow-On Public Offering and any subsequent registered public offering. In connection with the ongoing Trailing Fees to be paid in the future, the Company and the Dealer Manager entered into an agreement whereby the Company will pay to the Dealer Manager the Trailing Fees that are attributable to the Company's shares issued in the Company's initial public offering that remain outstanding. In addition, the Company is obligated to pay to the Dealer Manager Trailing Fees that are attributable to the Company's shares issued in the Follow-On Public

20

RREEF PROPERTY TRUST, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued
June 30, 2018
(Unaudited)


Offering. As of June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, the Company has accrued $72,286 and $67,279, respectively, in Trailing Fees currently payable to the Dealer Manager, and $2,646,301 and $2,238,576, respectively, in Trailing Fees estimated to become payable in the future to the Dealer Manager, both of which are included in due to affiliates on the consolidated balance sheets. The Company also pays the Dealer Manager upfront selling commissions and upfront dealer manager fees in connection with its Offerings, as applicable. For the three months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, the Dealer Manager earned upfront selling commissions and upfront dealer manager fees totaling $131,195 and $18,172, respectively. For the six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, the Dealer Manager earned upfront selling commissions and upfront dealer manager fees totaling $164,328 and $35,234, respectively.

Under the Dealer Manager Agreement, the Company is obligated to reimburse the Dealer Manager for certain offering costs incurred by the Dealer Manager on the Company's behalf, including but not limited to broker-dealer sponsorships, attendance fees for retail seminars conducted by broker-dealers or the Dealer Manager, and travel costs for certain personnel of the Dealer Manager who are dedicated to the distribution of the Company's shares of common stock. For the three months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, the Dealer Manager incurred $111,000 and $82,000, respectively, in such costs on behalf of the Company. For the six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, the Dealer Manager incurred $220,823 and $148,203, respectively, in such costs on behalf of the Company. As of June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, the Company had payable to the Dealer Manager $288,343 and $315,622, respectively, of such costs which was included in due to affiliates on the consolidated balance sheets.

Reimbursement Limitations

Organization and Offering Costs
The Company will not reimburse RREEF America under the Advisory Agreement or the Expense Support Agreement and will not reimburse the Dealer Manager under the Dealer Manager Agreement for any organization and offering costs which would cause the Company's total organization and offering costs with respect to a public offering to exceed 15% of the gross proceeds from such public offering. Further, the Company will not reimburse RREEF America or the Dealer Manager for any underwriting compensation (a subset of organization and offering costs) which would cause the Company's total underwriting compensation with respect to a public offering to exceed 10% of the gross proceeds from the primary portion of such public offering. The Company raised $102,831,442 in gross proceeds from its initial public offering that ended on June 30, 2016. A summary of the Company's total organization and offering costs for its initial public offering is shown below.
 
Deferred O&O - RREEF America
 
Expense Payments - O&O Portion
 
Other organization and offering costs (1)
 
Total organization and offering costs
Balance, June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017
$
4,618,318

 
$
3,775,369

 
$
7,031,029

 
$
15,424,716

(1) Includes $1,065,735 and $1,355,890 of estimated accrued Trailing Fees payable in the future as of June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, respectively.

As of June 30, 2018, in the Follow-On Public Offering, the Company had raised $40,819,156 in gross proceeds and incurred total organization and offering costs of $5,019,467, including estimated accrued Trailing Fees payable in the future of $1,580,566.
Operating Expenses
Pursuant to the Company’s charter, the Company may reimburse RREEF America, at the end of each fiscal quarter, for total operating expenses incurred by RREEF America, whether under the Expense Support Agreement or otherwise. However, the Company may not reimburse RREEF America at the end of any fiscal quarter for total operating expenses (as defined in the Company’s charter) that, in the four consecutive fiscal quarters then ended, exceed the greater of 2% of average invested assets or 25% of net income determined without reduction for any additions to reserves for depreciation, bad debts or other similar non-cash reserves and excluding any gain from the

21

RREEF PROPERTY TRUST, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued
June 30, 2018
(Unaudited)


sale of the Company's assets for that period (the “2%/25% Guidelines”). Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company may reimburse RREEF America for expenses in excess of the 2%/25% Guidelines if a majority of the Company’s independent directors determines that such excess expenses are justified based on unusual and non-recurring factors. For the four fiscal quarters ended June 30, 2018, total operating expenses of the Company were $3,645,349 which did not exceed the amount prescribed by the 2%/25% Guidelines.
Due to Affiliates and Note to Affiliate
In accordance with all the above, as of June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, the Company owed its affiliates the following amounts:
 
June 30, 2018
 
December 31, 2017
Deferred O&O
$
470,431

 
$
928,216

Reimbursable under the Advisory Agreement
99,902

 
58,874

Reimbursable under the Dealer Manager Agreement
288,343

 
315,622

Advisory fees
191,472

 
766,624

Accrued Trailing Fees
2,718,588

 
2,305,855

Due to affiliates
$
3,768,736

 
$
4,375,191

 
 
 
 
Note to Affiliate
$
8,950,000

 
$
8,950,000

Unamortized discount
(1,437,536
)
 
(1,509,753
)
Note to Affiliate, net of unamortized discount
$
7,512,464

 
$
7,440,247


NOTE 9 — CAPITALIZATION

Under the Company's charter, as most recently amended on February 16, 2017, the Company has the authority to issue 1,000,000,000 shares of common stock and 50,000,000 shares of preferred stock. All shares of such stock have a par value of $0.01 per share. The Company's board of directors is authorized to amend its charter from time to time, without the approval of the stockholders, to increase or decrease the aggregate number of authorized shares of capital stock or the number of shares of any class or series that the Company has authority to issue. The Company's authorized shares of common stock are allocated between classes as follows:
Common Stock
 
No. of Authorized Shares
Class A Shares
 
200,000,000

Class I Shares
 
200,000,000

Class T Shares
 
250,000,000

Class D Shares
 
50,000,000

Class N Shares
 
300,000,000

 
 
1,000,000,000


Class A Shares are subject to selling commissions of up to 3% of the purchase price, and annual dealer manager fees of 0.55% and distribution fees of 0.50% of NAV, both paid on a trailing basis. Class I Shares are subject to annual dealer manager fees of 0.55% of NAV paid in a trailing basis, but are not subject to any selling commissions or distribution fees. Class T Shares are subject to selling commissions of up to 3% of the purchase price, an up-front dealer manager fee of 2.50% of the purchase price, and annual distribution fees of 1.0% of NAV paid on a trailing basis for approximately three years. Class D shares sold in the Private Offering are subject to selling commissions of up to 1.0% of the purchase price, but do not incur any dealer manager or distribution fees.

22

RREEF PROPERTY TRUST, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued
June 30, 2018
(Unaudited)



Class N Shares are not sold in the primary Follow-On Public Offering, but will be issued upon conversion of an investor's Class T Shares once (i) the investor's Class T Share account for a given offering has incurred a maximum of 8.5% of commissions, dealer manager fees and distribution fees; (ii) the total underwriting compensation from whatever source with respect to the Follow-On Public Offering exceeds 10% of the gross proceeds from the primary portion of the Follow-On Public Offering; (iii) a listing of the Class N Shares; or (iv) the Company's merger or consolidation with or into another entity or the sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the Company's assets.

Distribution Reinvestment Plan

The Company has adopted a distribution reinvestment plan that allows stockholders to have the cash distributions attributable to the class of shares that the stockholder owns automatically invested in additional shares of the same class. Shares are offered pursuant to the Company's distribution reinvestment plan at the NAV per share applicable to that class, calculated as of the distribution date and after giving effect to all distributions. Stockholders who elect to participate in the distribution reinvestment plan, and who are subject to U.S. federal income taxation laws, will incur a tax liability on an amount equal to the fair value on the relevant distribution date of the shares of the Company's common stock purchased with reinvested distributions, even though such stockholders have elected not to receive the distributions used to purchase those shares of the Company's common stock in cash.

Redemption Plan

In an effort to provide the Company's stockholders with liquidity in respect of their investment in shares of the Company's common stock, the Company has adopted a redemption plan whereby on a daily basis stockholders may request the redemption of all or any portion of their shares. The redemption price per share is equal to the Company's NAV per share of the class of shares being redeemed on the date of redemption, subject to a short-term trading discount, if applicable. The total amount of redemptions in any calendar quarter will be limited to shares whose aggregate value (based on the redemption price per share on the date of the redemption) is equal to 5% of the Company's combined NAV for all classes of shares as of the last day of the previous calendar quarter. In addition, if redemptions do not reach the 5% limit in a calendar quarter, the unused portion generally will be carried over to the next quarter and not any subsequent quarter, except that the maximum amount of redemptions during any quarter may never exceed 10% of the combined NAV for all classes of shares as of the last day of the previous calendar quarter. If the quarterly volume limitation is reached on or before the third business day of a calendar quarter, redemption requests during the next quarter will be satisfied on a stockholder by stockholder basis, which the Company refers to as a per stockholder allocation, instead of a first-come, first-served basis. Pursuant to the per stockholder allocation, each stockholder would be allowed to request redemption at any time during such quarter of a total number of shares not to exceed 5% of the shares of common stock the stockholder held as of the end of the prior quarter. The per stockholder allocation requirement will remain in effect for each succeeding quarter for which the total redemptions for the immediately preceding quarter exceeded 4% of the Company's NAV on the last business day of such preceding quarter. If total redemptions during a quarter for which the per stockholder allocation applies are equal to or less than 4% of the Company's NAV on the last business day of such preceding quarter, then redemptions will again be satisfied on a first-come, first-served basis for the next succeeding quarter and each quarter thereafter.

Each redemption request will be evaluated by the Company in consideration of rules and regulations promulgated by the Internal Revenue Service with respect to dividend equivalent redemptions. Redemptions that may be considered dividend equivalent redemptions may adversely affect the Company or its stockholders. Accordingly, the Company may reject any redemption request that it reasonably believes may be treated as a dividend equivalent redemption.

While there is no minimum holding period, shares redeemed within 365 days of the date of the investor's initial purchase of the Company's shares will be redeemed at the Company's NAV per share of the class of shares being redeemed on the date of redemption less a short-term trading discount equal to 2% of the gross proceeds otherwise

23

RREEF PROPERTY TRUST, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued
June 30, 2018
(Unaudited)


payable with respect to the redemption.

In the event that any stockholder fails to maintain a minimum balance of $500 worth of shares of common stock, the Company may redeem all of the shares held by that stockholder at the redemption price per share in effect on the date it is determined that the stockholder has failed to meet the minimum balance, less the short-term trading discount of 2%, if applicable. Minimum account redemptions will apply even in the event that the failure to meet the minimum balance is caused solely by a decline in the Company's NAV.

During the three and six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, redemptions were as shown below. The Company funded these redemptions with cash flow from operations, proceeds from its public offerings or borrowings on the line of credit. The weighted average redemption prices are shown before allowing for any applicable 2% short-term trading discounts.
Three Months Ended June 30, 2018
 
Shares
 
Weighted Average Share Price
 
Amount
Class A
 
74,710

 
$
13.86

 
$
1,035,627

Class I
 
64,144

 
13.90

 
891,749

Class T
 

 

 


Six Months Ended June 30, 2018
 
Shares
 
Weighted Average Share Price
 
Amount
Class A
 
139,178

 
$
13.80

 
$
1,920,230

Class I
 
117,599

 
13.86

 
1,630,238

Class T
 

 

 


Three Months Ended June 30, 2017
 
Shares
 
Weighted Average Share Price
 
Amount
Class A
 
59,342

 
$
13.32

 
$
790,678

Class I
 
24,673

 
13.40

 
330,712

Class T
 

 

 


Six Months Ended June 30, 2017
 
Shares
 
Weighted Average Share Price
 
Amount
Class A
 
90,449

 
$
13.33

 
$
1,204,439

Class I
 
62,524

 
13.43

 
839,831

Class T
 
4,043

*
15.29

 
61,818

* Repurchased in private transactions.
    
The Company's board of directors has the discretion to suspend or modify the redemption plan at any time, including in circumstances in which it (1) determines that such action is in the best interest of the Company's stockholders, (2) determines that it is necessary due to regulatory changes or changes in law or (3) becomes aware of undisclosed material information that it believes should be publicly disclosed before shares are redeemed. In addition, the Company's board of directors may suspend the Offerings and the redemption plan, if it determines that the calculation of NAV is materially incorrect or there is a condition that restricts the valuation of a material portion of the Company's assets. If the board of directors materially amends (including any reduction of the quarterly limit) or suspends the redemption plan during any quarter, other than any temporary suspension to address certain external events unrelated to the Company's business, any unused portion of that quarter’s 5% limit will not be carried forward to the next quarter or any subsequent quarter.

24

RREEF PROPERTY TRUST, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued
June 30, 2018
(Unaudited)



NOTE 10 - NET INCOME (LOSS) PER SHARE

The Company computes net income (loss) per share of Class A, Class I and Class T common stock using the two-class method. RREEF America may earn a performance component of the advisory fee (see Note 8) which may impact the net income (loss) of each class of common stock differently. The calculated performance component for three and six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, and the impact on each class of common stock, are shown below. In periods where no performance component of the advisory fee is recognized in the Company’s consolidated statement of operations, the net income (loss) per share will be the same for each class of common stock.
Basic and diluted net income (loss) per share for each class of common stock is computed using the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the period for each class of common stock. The Company has not issued any dilutive or potentially dilutive securities, and thus the basic and diluted net income (loss) per share for a given class of common stock is the same for each period presented.
The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted net income (loss) per share for each of the Company’s Class A, Class I and Class T common stock.



Three Months Ended June 30, 2018


Class A

Class I

Class T
Basic and diluted net income per share:






 
Allocation of net income before performance fee
 
$
141,952

 
$
184,298

 
$
5,797


Allocation of performance fees

(35,628
)

(53,328
)

(1,044
)

Total numerator

$
106,324


$
130,970


$
4,753


Denominator - weighted average number of common shares outstanding

3,691,785


4,793,077


150,764

Basic and diluted net income per share:

$
0.03


$
0.03


$
0.03












Six Months Ended June 30, 2018


Class A

Class I

Class T
Basic and diluted net loss per share:






 
Allocation of net loss before performance fee
 
$
(407,505
)
 
$
(511,522
)
 
$
(12,728
)

Allocation of performance fees

(35,628
)

(53,328
)

(1,044
)

Total numerator

$
(443,133
)

$
(564,850
)

$
(13,772
)

Denominator - weighted average number of common shares outstanding

3,689,242


4,630,940


115,232

Basic and diluted net loss per share:

$
(0.12
)

$
(0.12
)

$
(0.12
)

25

RREEF PROPERTY TRUST, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued
June 30, 2018
(Unaudited)


 
 
 
Three Months Ended June 30, 2017
 
 
Class A
 
Class I
 
Class T
Basic and diluted net loss per share:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Allocation of net loss before performance fee
 
$
(266,707
)
 
$
(288,988
)
 
$

 
Total numerator
 
$
(266,707
)
 
$
(288,988
)
 
$

 
Denominator - weighted average number of common shares outstanding
 
3,699,115

 
4,008,144

 

Basic and diluted net loss per share:
 
$
(0.07
)
 
$
(0.07
)
 
$

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2017
 
 
Class A
 
Class I
 
Class T
Basic and diluted net loss per share:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Allocation of net loss before performance fee
 
$
(454,595
)
 
$
(484,741
)
 
$
(102
)
 
Total numerator
 
$
(454,595
)
 
$
(484,741
)
 
$
(102
)
 
Denominator - weighted average number of common shares outstanding
 
3,674,781

 
3,918,471

 
826

Basic and diluted net loss per share:
 
$
(0.12
)
 
$
(0.12
)
 
$
(0.12
)



NOTE 11 — DISTRIBUTIONS

In order to qualify as a REIT, the Company is required, among other things, to make distributions each taxable year of at least 90% of its taxable income determined without regard to the dividends-paid deduction and excluding net capital gains, and to meet certain tests regarding the nature of the Company's income and assets. The Company expects that its board of directors will continue to declare distributions with a daily record date, payable monthly in arrears. Any distributions the Company makes will be at the discretion of its board of directors, considering factors such as its earnings, cash flow, capital needs and general financial condition and the requirements of Maryland law. The Company commenced operations on May 30, 2013 and elected taxation as a REIT for the year ended December 31, 2013. Distributions for each month are payable on or before the first business day of the following month. However, any distributions reinvested by the stockholders in accordance with the Company's dividend reinvestment plan are reinvested at the per share NAV of the same class determined at the close of business on the last business day of the month in which the distributions were accrued.
Shown below are details of the Company's distributions for the three months ended March 31, 2018 and 2017 as well as three and six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017.

26

RREEF PROPERTY TRUST, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued
June 30, 2018
(Unaudited)


 
Three Months Ended
 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2018
 
March 31, 2018
 
June 30, 2018
 
Declared daily distribution rate, before adjustment for class-specific fees
$
0.00189004

 
$
0.00190140

 
 
Distributions paid or payable in cash
$
780,511

 
$
831,391

 
$
1,611,902

Distributions reinvested
619,468

 
661,799

 
1,281,267

Distributions declared
$
1,399,979

 
$
1,493,190

 
$
2,893,169

Class A Shares issued upon reinvestment
22,714

 
22,901

 
45,615

Class I Shares issued upon reinvestment
21,479

 
23,520

 
44,999

Class T Shares issued upon reinvestment
678

 
976

 
1,654


 
Three Months Ended
 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2017
 
March 31, 2017
 
June 30, 2017
 
Declared daily distribution rate, before adjustment for class-specific fees
$
0.00183555

 
$
0.00183207

 
 
Distributions paid or payable in cash
$
716,755

 
$
742,522

 
$
1,459,277

Distributions reinvested
518,614

 
541,538

 
1,060,152

Distributions declared
$
1,235,369

 
$
1,284,060

 
$
2,519,429

Class A Shares issued upon reinvestment
23,567

 
23,806

 
47,373

Class I Shares issued upon reinvestment
15,152

 
16,611

 
31,763

Class T Shares issued upon reinvestment

 

 


Shown below are details by share class of the Company's distributions for the three months ended March 31, 2018 and 2017 as well as three and six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017.

 
Three Months Ended
Six Months Ended June 30, 2018
 
March 31, 2018
 
June 30, 2018
 
Class A
$
593,300

 
$
603,263

 
$
1,196,563

Class I
794,033

 
865,555

 
1,659,588

Class T
12,646

 
24,372

 
37,018

Distributions declared
$
1,399,979

 
$
1,493,190

 
$
2,893,169



27

RREEF PROPERTY TRUST, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued
June 30, 2018
(Unaudited)


 
Three Months Ended
 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2017
 
March 31, 2017
 
June 30, 2017
 
Class A
$
572,184

 
$
584,416

 
$
1,156,600

Class I
662,918

 
699,644

 
1,362,562

Class T
267

 

 
267

Distributions declared
$
1,235,369

 
$
1,284,060

 
$
2,519,429


NOTE 12 — INCOME TAXES

The Company believes that it has operated in such a manner to qualify to be taxed as a REIT for federal income tax purposes beginning with the taxable year ended December 31, 2013, when it first elected REIT status. In each calendar year that the Company qualifies for taxation as a REIT, the Company generally will not be subject to federal income tax to the extent it meets certain criteria and distributes its REIT taxable income to its stockholders. Distributions declared and paid by the Company may consist of ordinary income, qualifying dividends, return of capital, capital gains or a combination thereof. The characterization of the distributions into these various components will impact how the distributions are taxable to the stockholder who received them. Distributions that constitute a return of capital generally are non-taxable and will reduce the stockholder's basis in the shares. The characterization of the distributions is generally determined during the month of January following the close of the tax year.

Net worth and similar taxes paid to certain states where the Company owns real estate properties were $16,550 and $20,950 for the three months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively. The net worth and similar taxes paid to certain states where the Company owns real estate properties were $23,250 and $22,206 for the six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively.


28

RREEF PROPERTY TRUST, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued
June 30, 2018
(Unaudited)


NOTE 13 — SEGMENT INFORMATION

For the six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, the Company had two segments with reportable information: Real Estate Properties and Real Estate Equity Securities. The Company organizes and analyzes the operations and results of each of these segments independently, due to inherently different considerations for each segment. Such considerations include, but are not limited to, the nature and characteristics of the investment and investment strategies and objectives. The following tables set forth the carrying value, revenue and the components of operating income of the Company's segments reconciled to total assets as of June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017 and net income (loss) for the three and six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017.
 
 
Real Estate Properties
 
Real Estate Equity Securities
 
Total
Carrying value as of June 30, 2018
$
146,966,283

 
$
14,130,288

 
$
161,096,571

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Reconciliation to total assets of June 30 , 2018
 
 
 
 
 
Carrying value per reportable segments
 
 
 
 
$
161,096,571

 
Corporate level assets
 
 
 
 
8,970,181

 
Total assets
 
 
 
 
$
170,066,752

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Carrying value as of December 31, 2017
$
150,923,848

 
$
10,046,177

 
$
160,970,025

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Reconciliation to total assets of December 31, 2017
 
 
 
 
 
Carrying value per reportable segments
 
 
 
 
$
160,970,025

 
Corporate level assets
 
 
 
 
8,346,307

 
Total assets
 
 
 
 
$
169,316,332


29

RREEF PROPERTY TRUST, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued
June 30, 2018
(Unaudited)


Three Months Ended June 30, 2018
Real Estate Properties

Real Estate Equity Securities

Total
Rental and other property income
$
3,842,279

 
$

 
$
3,842,279

Tenant reimbursement income
540,585

 

 
540,585

Investment income on marketable securities


 
119,925

 
119,925

Total revenues
4,382,864

 
119,925

 
4,502,789

Segment operating expenses
1,337,600

 
11,600

 
1,349,200

Net realized loss upon sale of marketable securities

 
(155,052
)
 
$
(155,052
)
Net unrealized gain on investment in marketable securities(1)

 
981,763

 
981,763

Operating income - segments
$
3,045,264

 
$
935,036

 
$
3,980,300

(1) Net unrealized gain or loss on investment in marketable securities included pursuant to adoption of ASU 2016-01. See Note 2.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended June 30, 2017
 
 
 
 
 
Rental and other property income
$
3,784,351

 
$

 
$
3,784,351

Tenant reimbursement income
530,623

 

 
530,623

Investment income on marketable securities

 
76,980

 
76,980

Total revenues
4,314,974

 
76,980

 
4,391,954

Segment operating expenses
1,296,348

 
12,067

 
1,308,415

Net realized loss upon sale of marketable securities

 
(6,906
)
 
(6,906
)
Operating income - segments
$
3,018,626

 
$
58,007

 
$
3,076,633

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
Reconciliation to net income (loss)
 
 
2018
 
2017
Operating income - segments

 
$
3,980,300

 
$
3,076,633

General and administrative expenses
 
 
(484,184
)
 
(469,550
)
Advisory expenses
 
 
(389,761
)
 
(257,054
)
Depreciation
 
 
(1,073,786
)
 
(1,087,167
)
Amortization
 
 
(906,158
)
 
(932,102
)
Operating income
 
 
1,126,411

 
330,760

Interest expense
 
 
(884,364
)
 
(886,455
)
Net income (loss)
 
 
$
242,047

 
$
(555,695
)

30

RREEF PROPERTY TRUST, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued
June 30, 2018
(Unaudited)


Six Months Ended June 30, 2018
Real Estate Properties
 
Real Estate Equity Securities
 
Total
 
Rental and other property income
$
7,667,276

 
$

 
$
7,667,276

 
Tenant reimbursement income
1,219,108

 

 
1,219,108

 
Investment income on marketable securities

 
208,777

 
208,777

 
Total revenues
8,886,384

 
208,777

 
9,095,161

 
Segment operating expenses
2,750,093

 
22,879

 
2,772,972

 
Net realized loss upon sale of marketable securities
 
 
(408,532
)
 
(408,532
)
 
Net unrealized gain on investment in marketable securities
 
 
481,245

 
481,245

Operating income - segments
$
6,136,291

 
$
258,611

 
$
6,394,902

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2017
 
 
 
 
 
 
Rental and other property income
$
7,581,484

 
$

 
$
7,581,484

 
Tenant reimbursement income
1,067,823

 

 
1,067,823

 
Investment income on marketable securities

 
120,856

 
120,856

 
Total revenues
8,649,307

 
120,856

 
8,770,163

 
Segment operating expenses
2,647,479

 
15,332

 
2,662,811

 
Net realized gain upon sale of marketable securities
 
 
47,796

 
47,796

Operating income - segments
$
6,001,828

 
$
153,320

 
$
6,155,148

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
Reconciliation to net loss
 
 
2018
 
2017
Operating income - segments
 
 
$
6,394,902

 
$
6,155,148

 
General and administrative expenses
 
 
(983,910
)

(849,414
)
 
Advisory expenses
 
 
(669,216
)

(504,402
)
 
Depreciation
 
 
(2,162,655
)

(2,168,488
)
 
Amortization
 
 
(1,812,962
)

(1,860,349
)
Operating income
 
 
766,159

 
772,495

 
Interest expense
 
 
(1,787,914
)

(1,711,934
)
Net loss
 
 
$
(1,021,755
)
 
$
(939,439
)

NOTE 14 — ECONOMIC DEPENDENCY
The Company depends on RREEF America and the Dealer Manager for certain services that are essential to the Company, including the sale of the Company's shares of common stock, asset acquisition and disposition decisions and other general and administrative responsibilities. In the event that RREEF America or the Dealer Manager is unable to provide such services, the Company would be required to find alternative service providers.

NOTE 15 — COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

31

RREEF PROPERTY TRUST, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued
June 30, 2018
(Unaudited)


In the normal course of business, from time to time, the Company may be involved in legal actions relating to the ownership and operations of real estate investments. In the Company's opinion, the liabilities, if any, that may ultimately result from such legal actions are not expected to have a material adverse effect on the Company's consolidated financial position, results of operations or liquidity.
The Company, as an owner of real estate, is subject to various environmental laws of federal and local governments. All of the Company's properties were subject to assessments, involving visual inspections of the properties and their neighborhoods. The Company carries environmental liability insurance on its properties that provides coverage for remediation liability and pollution liability for third-party bodily injury and property damage claims. The Company does not believe such environmental assessments will have a material adverse impact on the Company's consolidated financial position or results of operations in the future.

NOTE 16 — SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

On July 3, 2018, the Company disclosed that its board of directors declared a daily cash distribution equal to $0.00192261 per share of common stock (before adjustment for applicable class-specific fees) for all such shares of record on each day from July 1, 2018 through September 30, 2018. As of July 1, 2018, there were no Class D Shares or Class N Shares outstanding.



32


ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with our unaudited consolidated financial statements, the notes thereto and the other unaudited financial data included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, or this Quarterly Report. The following discussion should also be read in conjunction with our audited consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto, included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2017. We further invite you to visit our website, www.rreefpropertytrust.com, where we routinely post additional information about our Company, such as, without limitation, our daily net asset value, or NAV, per share. The contents of our website are not incorporated by reference. The terms “we,” “us,” “our” and the “Company” refer to RREEF Property Trust, Inc. and its subsidiaries.

The NAV per share is published daily via NASDAQ's Mutual Fund Quotation System under the symbols ZRPTAX, ZRPTIX and ZRPTTX for our Class A shares, Class I shares and Class T shares, respectively.

Forward-Looking Statements

Certain statements contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, other than historical facts, may be considered forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Act, or Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Exchange Act. We intend for all such forward-looking statements to be covered by the safe harbor provisions for forward-looking statements contained in Section 27A of the Securities Act and Section 21E of the Exchange Act, as applicable by law. Such statements include, in particular, statements about our plans, strategies and prospects and are subject to certain risks and uncertainties, as well as known and unknown risks, which could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected or anticipated. Therefore, such statements are not intended to be a guaranty of our performance in future periods. Such forward-looking statements can generally be identified by our use of forward-looking terminology such as “may,” “will,” “would,” “could,” “should,” “expect,” “intend,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “believe,” “continue,” “plan,” “potential,” “predict” or other similar words.

The forward-looking statements included herein are based upon our current expectations, plans, estimates, assumptions and beliefs that involve numerous risks and uncertainties. Assumptions relating to the foregoing involve judgments with respect to, among other things, future economic, competitive and market conditions and future business decisions, all of which are difficult or impossible to predict accurately and many of which are beyond our control. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements are based on reasonable assumptions, our actual results and performance could differ materially from those set forth in the forward-looking statements. Factors which could have a material adverse effect on our operations and future prospects include, but are not limited to:

our ability to raise and effectively deploy the proceeds raised in our public offering;
changes in economic conditions generally and the real estate and securities markets specifically;
legislative or regulatory changes (including changes to the laws governing the taxation of REITs);
the effect of financial leverage, including changes in interest rates, availability of credit, loss of flexibility due to negative and affirmative covenants, refinancing risk at maturity and generally the increased risk of loss if our investments fail to perform as expected;
our ability to access sources of liquidity when we have the need to fund redemptions of common stock in excess of the proceeds from the sales of shares of our common stock in our continuous offering and the consequential risk that we may not have the resources to satisfy redemption requests; and
changes to accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, or GAAP.

Forward-looking statements that were true at the time made may ultimately prove to be incorrect or false. We caution readers not to place undue reliance on forward-looking statements, which reflect our management’s view only as of the date this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q is filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, or the SEC. We make no representation or warranty (express or implied) about the accuracy of any such forward-looking statements contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Additionally, we undertake no obligation to update or

33


revise forward-looking statements to reflect changed assumptions, the occurrence of unanticipated events or changes to future operating results. The forward-looking statements should be read in light of the risk factors identified in “Risk Factors” of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2017.

Overview

We are a Maryland corporation formed on February 7, 2012, our inception date, to invest in a diversified portfolio of high quality, income-producing commercial real estate properties and other real estate-related assets. We are an externally advised, perpetual-life corporation that believes that it has operated in such a manner to qualify to be taxed as a REIT for federal income tax purposes beginning with the taxable year ended December 31, 2013, when we first elected REIT status. We invest primarily in the office, industrial, retail and apartment sectors of the commercial real estate industry in the United States. We may also invest in real estate-related assets, which include common and preferred stock of publicly-traded REITs and other real estate companies, which we refer to as “real estate equity securities,” and debt investments backed by real estate, which we refer to as “real estate loans.” We hold our properties, real estate-related assets and other investments through RREEF Property Operating Partnership, LP, or our operating partnership, of which we are the sole general partner.

Our board of directors will at all times have ultimate oversight and policy-making authority over us, including responsibility for governance, financial controls, compliance and disclosure. Pursuant to our advisory agreement, our board has delegated to RREEF America L.L.C., or our advisor, authority to manage our day-to-day business in accordance with our investment objectives, strategy, guidelines, policies and limitations. Our advisory agreement is renewable annually upon approval by our board of directors, including a majority of the independent board members. The current term expires January 20, 2019.

Our initial public offering commenced on January 3, 2013, pursuant to our Registration Statement on Form S-11 (File No. 333-180356) under which we offered up to $2,500,000,000 of shares of our common stock in any combination of Class A and Class I shares, which we refer to as the initial offering. On May 30, 2013, upon receipt of purchase orders from our sponsor for $10,000,000 of Class I shares of our common stock and the release to us of funds in the escrow account, we commenced operations. Our initial offering terminated on July 1, 2016. We raised a total of $102,831,442 in proceeds from our initial offering.

On January 15, 2016, we filed articles supplementary to our articles of incorporation to add a newly-designated Class D common stock, $0.01 par value per share, or our Class D shares. On January 20, 2016, we commenced a private offering of up to a maximum of $350,000,000 in Class D shares.

On July 12, 2016, the SEC declared effective our Registration Statement on Form S-11 (File No. 333-208751) for our follow-on public offering for up to $2,300,000,000 of shares of our common stock in any combination of our Class A, Class I, Class T and Class N shares, which we refer to as our follow-on offering. Our follow-on offering includes up to $2,100,000,000 in shares in our primary offering and up to $200,000,000 in shares in our distribution reinvestment plan. Class T shares contain a conversion feature whereby upon the occurrence of a specified event (generally related to a Class T stockholder's account having incurred a maximum of 8.5% of underwriting compensation), Class T shares owned in a stockholder's account will automatically convert to Class N shares.

We have engaged DWS Distributors, Inc. (formerly known as Deutsche Distributors, Inc.), an affiliate of our advisor, to serve as our dealer manager for our follow-on offering pursuant to our dealer manager agreement. Our initial offering and our follow-on offering are each referred to as an offering.

Portfolio Information

Real Estate Property Portfolio

On July 17, 2018, we acquired, through our direct and indirect wholly-owned subsidiaries, a fee simple interest in three warehouse distribution buildings across three separate sites located in Hialeah and Miami Lakes, Florida,

34


which we refer to as Miami Industrial, for a purchase price of $20,700,000, exclusive of closing costs. We funded this acquisition with existing capital and by borrowing $19,900,000 pursuant to an amended and restated secured revolving line of credit with Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, which we refer to as the Wells Fargo line of credit. Of the $19,900,000 borrowed, approximately $10,258,000 is allocated to Miami Industrial while approximately $9,642,000 is from existing borrowing capacity on previously acquired properties. Miami Industrial consists of three warehouse distribution buildings: one 182,919 square foot industrial property located in Miami Lakes, or Palmetto Lakes Distribution, and two industrial properties that are 57,000 square feet and 50,000 square feet located in Hialeah, referred to as Hialeah I and Hialeah II, respectively. Each property has an urban, in-fill location within established industrial submarkets in Miami. Palmetto Lakes Distribution is located just north of the Miami-Opa Locka Executive Airport and less than one mile from the Palmetto Expressway, allowing for connectivity to the rest of Miami-Dade County to the south and Broward County to the north. Hialeah I and Hialeah II are located approximately five miles from Miami International Airport and approximately eight miles from Port Miami, providing tenants with access to these major port and air cargo hubs. Each property is fully occupied by one tenant, with a weighted average lease term remaining across the three buildings of approximately four years.

As of June 30, 2018, we owned eight properties diversified across geography and sector, including one medical office property and one student housing (a subset of apartment). Excluding The Flats at Carrs Hill, our apartment property with leases that roll over every year, as of June 30, 2018, our weighted average remaining lease term was 6.2 years. The following table sets forth certain additional information about the properties we owned as of June 30, 2018:
Property
 
Location
 
Rentable Square Feet
 
Number of Leases/Units
 
Occupancy(1)
Office Property
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   Heritage Parkway
 
Woodridge, IL
 
94,233

 
1

 
100.0
%
   Anaheim Hills Office Plaza
 
Anaheim, CA
 
73,892

 
3

 
66.2

   Loudoun Gateway
 
Sterling, VA
 
102,015

 
1

 
100.0

Allied Drive
 
Dedham, MA
 
64,127

 
5

 
100.0

Office Total
 
 
 
334,267

 
10

 
92.1

Retail Property
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   Wallingford Plaza(2)
 
Seattle, WA
 
30,761

 
5

 
100.0

   Terra Nova Plaza
 
Chula Vista, CA
 
96,114

 
2

 
100.0

Retail Total
 
 
 
126,875

 
7

 
100.0

Industrial Property
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   Commerce Corner
 
Logan Township, NJ
 
259,910

 
2

 
100.0

Industrial Total
 
 
 
259,910

 
2

 
100.0

Apartment Property
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   The Flats at Carrs Hill
 
Athens, GA
 
135,864

 
138

 
100.0

Apartment Total
 
 
 
135,864

 
138

 
100.0

Grand total
 
 
 
856,916

 
19/138

 
96.0
%
            
(1) Occupancy is based on executed leases as of June 30, 2018.
(2) Wallingford Plaza is ground floor retail plus two floors of office space. The retail portion comprises the majority of the rental revenue for the property.

Real Estate Equity Securities Portfolio

As of June 30, 2018, our real estate equity securities portfolio consisted of publicly-traded common stock of 42 REITs with a value of $14,130,288. We believe that investing a portion of our proceeds from our offerings into a diversified portfolio of common and preferred shares of REITs and other real estate operating companies will

35


provide the overall portfolio some flexibility with near-term liquidity as well as potentially enhance our NAV over a longer period. The portfolio is regularly reviewed and evaluated to determine whether the marketable securities held at any time continue to serve their original intended purposes.

The following chart summarizes our marketable securities by property type as of June 30, 2018:
chart-4b945aa13ec25cc6911.jpg
As of June 30, 2018, our top ten holdings in our real estate equity securities portfolio were as follows:
Security
 
Percent of Securities Portfolio
Simon Property Group, Inc.
 
9.1
%
Equity Residential
 
5.9

Alexandria Real Estate Equities, Inc.
 
5.0

Extra Space Storage, Inc.
 
4.9

Coresite Realty Corp
 
4.9

Cubesmart
 
4.6

Camden Property Trust
 
4.6

Welltower, Inc.
 
4.5

Equity Lifestyle Properties
 
4.2

Douglas Emmett, Inc.
 
3.9

Total
 
51.6
%

Market Outlook

In our view, U.S. real estate is performing well. The national vacancy rate is near its lowest level in 17 years and below its 20-year average in every major sector, according to the National Council of Real Estate Investment

36


Fiduciaries ("NCREIF") Property Index ("NPI"). Per CBRE Econometric Advisors, for the year ending June 2018, rents are rising about 3% annually and per NCREIF, net operating incomes are up nearly 5% annually, well above inflation of approximately 2%. Since the beginning of 2017, while the Federal Reserve has hiked interest rates five times and 10-year Treasury yields have jumped 100 basis points, cap rates, as measured by the NPI, have edged lower. And based on the NPI, unlevered total returns to core property have held at about 7% (annualized), in line with their 30-year average on an inflation-adjusted basis of 5%.
    
We believe that the property cycle has at least two years and possibly longer to run. Over the past 60 years, DWS has calculated that real estate prices have never materially dropped outside of a recession or its immediate aftermath. In our view, the likelihood of a near-term recession is low. Fueled by fiscal stimulus, the U.S. economy has accelerated toward a 3% growth trend (based on data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics, or BLS), and,based on Federal Reserve data, the yield curve, which has inverted 12-18 months before every recession since 1960, remains upward sloping. To be sure, the yield curve has begun to flatten and we believe it is conceivable that an overheating economy, a trade war, or some other catalyst could trigger a downturn. Yet we also believe this is not inevitable, and despite the unusual longevity of this expansion (by next summer it will be the longest on record going back to the Civil War, according to the National Bureau of Economic Research), there are precedents for even longer ones abroad (Australia is into its 27th year), according to the International Monetary Fund.

For now, the outlook for real estate fundamentals is positive, in our view. Start with the economy which we believe is the principal driver of occupational demand. We believe the labor market is especially robust: according to the BLS, more than 1.2 million jobs were created in the first half of 2018 and the unemployment rate fell to nearly its lowest level (4%) in 50 years (barring a brief stint at the height of the dot-com boom). Further, based on data from the BLS, DWS calculates that for the first time since records began (2000), there were more job openings than unemployed people to fill them. In our view, healthy household finances, booming corporate profits, and fiscal stimulus (tax cuts and higher spending) are expected to keep this momentum on track: Gross Domestic Product (or GDP) growth eclipsed its post-crisis 2% trend in 2017 (per the Bureau of Economic Analysis, or the BEA) and the Conference Board's leading indicators in June 2018 point to further acceleration toward 3% by year-end.

On the supply side, we believe apartment and commercial construction has leveled off at less than 1% of GDP, in line with its 20-year average, and new starts appear to have receded. Anecdotally, developers have reported that acute labor shortages are causing project delays, which we feel is an issue that might worsen with enhanced restrictions on immigration (an estimated 25% of the construction labor force is foreign-born, per the Migration Policy Institute in December 2015). Meanwhile, according to Moody' Analytics, tariffs have increased prices of steel, aluminum, and lumber. Based on what is under construction, we believe that 2018 will mark the peak year for new supply across sectors in this cycle, with the exception of retail, which may bounce off depressed levels.

There are important risks to this benign outlook. On the economic front, two key concerns have surfaced. First, we believe international trade tensions, were they to escalate into a trade war, could tip the U.S. into recession (although exports are only 12.3% of GDP, the spillover effects on consumer spending, corporate profits, financial markets, and confidence would likely amplify any direct impact on foreign demand, per the BEA). Second, with unemployment at very low levels, in our view, fiscal stimulus might cause the economy to overheat, prompting the Federal Reserve to hoist interest rates in order to wring out inflation and/or financial imbalances. On the supply side, we believe it is possible that looser financing conditions could overcome cost constraints. Commercial Mortgage Alert reports that recently enacted modifications to the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act softened rules around bank construction financing, and the Federal Reserve has reported a drop in the share of banks that are tightening construction-lending standards.

These risks certainly bear watching, but we believe that they would likely take time to materialize. In our view, leading indicators for both the economy and supply (construction starts) affirm the near-term outlook. Accordingly, we expect that low vacancies and a healthy demand-supply balance will sustain rental growth of 3% annually through at least 2019.

Results of Operations


37


Through June 30, 2018, we have acquired eight properties and invested in real estate equity securities as described above under "Portfolio Information." We expect to continue to raise additional capital, increase our borrowings and make future investments in our targeted segments of real estate properties, real estate equity securities and real estate loans, which we believe will have a significant impact on our future results of operations.

We review our stabilized operating results, measured by contractual rental revenue, including tenant reimbursement income, less property operating expenses, which we refer to as net operating income, for properties that we owned for the entirety of both the current and prior year reporting periods, which we refer to as “same store” properties. We believe that net operating income, a non-GAAP financial measure, in combination with net loss and cash flows from operating activities, as defined by GAAP, is a useful supplemental performance measure that helps us evaluate our operating performance. We believe this metric is useful to our stockholders and other users of our reports because it provides additional information regarding our property acquisitions and their impact on our portfolio. Net operating income should not be considered as an alternative to net income or loss or to cash flows from operating activities (both as defined by GAAP) as an indication of our performance and is not intended to be used as a liquidity measure indicative of cash flow available to fund our cash needs, including our ability to make distributions to our stockholders. No single measure can provide users of financial information with sufficient information, and only our disclosures read as a whole can be relied upon to adequately portray our financial position, liquidity and results of operations.

Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 and 2017

All eight properties were owned for the entirety of both the three and six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, and therefore all properties are same store properties. As such, for simplicity, references to same store and non-same store portfolio in the table, discussion and analysis below have been removed. The following table illustrates the changes in property operating revenues, property operating expenses, and net operating income for the three and six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017. For purposes of comparative analysis, the table below reconciles the net operating income to net income or loss determined in accordance with GAAP for the three and six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017.


38


 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
 
 
   Six Months Ended June 30,
 
 
 
2018
 
2017
 
Change
 
2018
 
2017
 
Change
Property operating revenue
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Contractual rental revenue and other property income
$
3,552,043

 
$
3,674,135

 
$
(122,092
)
 
$
7,887,650

 
$
7,122,050

 
$
765,600

Tenant reimbursement income
540,585

 
530,623

 
9,962

 
1,219,108

 
1,067,823

 
151,285

Total property operating revenue
4,092,628

 
4,204,758

 
(112,130
)
 
9,106,758

 
8,189,873

 
916,885

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total property operating expenses
1,337,600

 
1,296,348

 
41,252

 
2,750,093

 
2,647,479

 
102,614

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total net operating income
2,755,028

 
2,908,410

 
(153,382
)
 
6,356,665

 
5,542,394

 
814,271

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjustments to property operating revenue
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
     Straight line adjustment
245,299

 
72,177

 
173,122

 
(310,531
)
 
383,072

 
(693,603
)
Amortization of above- and below-market lease intangibles, net
70,775

 
63,878

 
6,897

 
141,550

 
127,756

 
13,794

Amortization of lease incentive
(25,838
)
 
(25,839
)
 
1

 
(51,393
)
 
(51,394
)
 
1

Depreciation
(1,073,786
)
 
(1,087,167
)
 
13,381

 
(2,162,655
)
 
(2,168,488
)
 
5,833

Amortization
(906,158
)
 
(932,102
)
 
25,944

 
(1,812,962
)
 
(1,860,349
)
 
47,387

General and administrative expenses
(495,784
)
 
(481,617
)
 
(14,167
)
 
(1,006,789
)
 
(864,746
)
 
(142,043
)
Advisory fees
(389,761
)
 
(257,054
)
 
(132,707
)
 
(669,216
)
 
(504,402
)
 
(164,814
)
Interest expense
(884,364
)
 
(886,455
)
 
2,091

 
(1,787,914
)
 
(1,711,934
)
 
(75,980
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Marketable securities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment income on marketable securities
119,925

 
76,980

 
42,945

 
208,777

 
120,856

 
87,921

Net realized (loss) gain on marketable securities
(155,052
)
 
(6,906
)
 
(148,146
)
 
(408,532
)
 
47,796

 
(456,328
)
Net unrealized gain on marketable securities
981,763

 

 
981,763

 
481,245

 

 
481,245

Net income (loss)
$
242,047

 
$
(555,695
)
 
$
797,742

 
$
(1,021,755
)
 
$
(939,439
)
 
$
(82,316
)

Property Operations

Our total net operating income for the three and six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017 reflects all eight properties in the portfolio as oJune 30, 20. Property operating revenue for the six months ended June 30, 2018 increased from the same period in 2017 primarily due to lease modification income of $742,000 related to the modification of the lease with Gateway One Lending and Finance at our Anaheim Hills Office Plaza property. In this modification, Gateway One Lending and Finance reduced their occupied space from 50,000 square feet to 25,000 square feet. Similarly, the property operating revenue for the three months ended June 30, 2018 decreased from the same period in 2017 due to this reduction of space by Gateway One Lending and Finance. Tenant reimbursement income for the three and six months ended June 30, 2018 was higher than the three and six months ended June 30, 2017 due to higher operating expenses in 2018 being reimbursed by tenants at Terra Nova Plaza, Commerce Corner,

39


and Allied Drive. Generally, certain of our leases will obligate the tenants to pay all operating costs (as in a triple net lease) or pay operating costs over a specified base year amount, and therefore increased operating costs will likely lead to increased tenant reimbursement income.

Property operating expenses for the three and six months ended June 30, 2018 increased from the same period in 2017 primarily due to higher costs at The Flats at Carrs Hill for marketing, increased snow removal expenses at Loudoun Gateway, increased bad debt expense at Commerce Corner for prior year common area maintenance costs, increased utilities and landscaping expenses generally and higher administrative costs at Allied Drive.

Straight Line Adjustment

The change in the straight line rent adjustment for the three and six months ended June 30, 2018 compared to the 2017 periods was due to the aforementioned $742,000 of lease modification income received from Gateway One Lending and Finance in the first quarter of 2018 which is being recognized on a straight line basis over the 13-month period from January 2018 through January 2019.
    
Lease Intangible Amortization

During the three and six months ended June 30, 2018, the net amount of above- and below-market lease amortization is higher than the same period in 2017 primarily due to the rollover of an acquired above-market lease at Anaheim Hills Office Plaza into a renewal period. Lease incentive amortization represents amortization of the lease incentive paid to Dick's Sporting Goods, Inc. which is being amortized over the approximate 10-year term of that lease.

Depreciation and Amortization

The depreciation and amortization on properties remained consistent in the 2018 period compared to the 2017 period since there were limited changes in the investment basis.

General and Administrative

Our general and administrative expenses include a variety of corporate expenses, the largest of which were directors and officers insurance, audit fees, legal fees, professional fees and independent director compensation. The amount for the six months ended June 30, 2018 increased from the same periods in 2017 primarily due to the 2017 reimbursement by RREEF America of approximately $149,000 for total operating expenses, as defined in our charter, that were in excess of the 2%/25% guidelines for the four fiscal quarters ended December 31, 2016. Excluding the reimbursement, general and administrative expenses decreased due to lower costs including legal and audit fees, slightly offset by an increase in professional fees. However, for the three months ended June 30, 2018, the increase from the same period in 2017 is due to higher audit, tax and travel expenses.

Advisory Fees

The fixed component of the advisory fee pursuant to the advisory agreement is equal to 1% per annum of the NAV for each share class and is calculated and accrued daily and reflected in our NAV per share. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2018, the advisory fee was comprised of the fixed and performance components, while for the three and six months ended June 30, 2017, the advisory fee was comprised of only the fixed component. The fixed component of the advisory fee was higher in the 2018 period compared to the 2017 period which is commensurate with the overall increase in our NAV, as we continue to raise and invest capital.

In accordance with our advisory agreement, our advisor can earn the performance component of the advisory fee when the total return to stockholders exceeds a required 6% per annum hurdle. The performance component is calculated separately for each share class and is comprised of the distributions paid to stockholders in each share class combined with the change in price of each share class. For any calendar year in which the total return per share allocable to a class exceeds 6% per annum (the “Hurdle Amount”), RREEF America will receive up to 10% of the

40


aggregate total return allocable to such class with a Catch-Up (defined below) calculated as follows: first, if the total return for the applicable period exceeds the Hurdle Amount, 25% of such total return in excess of the Hurdle Amount (the “Excess Profits”) until the total return reaches 10% (commonly referred to as a “Catch-Up”); and second, to the extent there are remaining Excess Profits, 10% of such remaining Excess Profits. The performance component of the advisory fee is payable annually based on the results for the entire calendar year. The actual performance component that our advisor could earn in the current calendar year depends on several factors, including but not limited to the performance of our investments, our expenses and interest rates. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2018, the total return of each share class exceeded the required 6% per annum hurdle, applied on a pro rated basis as applicable, resulting in our recognition under GAAP of a performance component of the advisory fee of $90,000. No performance component of the advisory fee was recognized under GAAP over the same periods in 2017.

Interest Expense

The increase in interest expense in the six months ended June 30, 2018 over the same period in 2017 was primarily due to higher LIBOR rates in the 2018 period, despite decreases in the weighted average outstanding aggregate balance on our line of credit with Wells Fargo. The weighted average outstanding aggregate balances on our line of credit were approximately $61,700,000 and $64,900,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively. The 1-month LIBOR rate increased approximately 88 basis points in the past 12 months which increased the interest expense on the Wells Fargo line of credit. The all-in interest rates on the Wells Fargo line of credit averaged approximately 3.39% and 2.72% for the six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively. The overall increase in the line of credit interest expense was partially offset by decreased amortization of loan financing costs. The decrease in interest expense in the three months ended June 30, 2018 over the same period in 2017 is due to a decrease in amortization of loan financing costs which reset upon the closing of the Wells Fargo revised line of credit in March 2018, and which offsets the increase in LIBOR rates noted above. We expect our interest expense to increase in future periods because we anticipate acquiring additional properties with borrowings in the future, both by utilizing additional property-specific debt as a form of permanent financing along with continuing to use the line of credit.

Marketable Securities

During the six months ended June 30, 2018, we invested an additional $3,800,000 into our real estate securities portfolio, which when combined with the $1,000,000 invested in the third quarter of 2017, increased our cost basis for the six months ended June 30, 2018 by approximately 55% when compared to the six months ended June 30, 2017. The increase in investment income for the six months ended June 30, 2018 compared to the 2017 period is primarily due to the larger investment basis. Our portfolio of investments in publicly-traded REIT securities is actively managed and thus is regularly adjusted by increasing and decreasing specific holdings primarily based upon changes in sector allocations and to a lesser degree based upon performance of specific securities. These continual portfolio refinements generate realized gains and losses by using the highest cost method whereby a sale of any particular security is first attributed to the shares of that security with the highest cost basis. The REIT securities market (as represented by the MSCI U.S. REIT Index) widely outpaced the broader U.S. equity market (as measured by the S&P 500) in the second quarter of 2018, leading to net realized losses and unrealized gains for the three and six months ended June 30, 2018.

Pursuant to the adoption of Accounting Standards Update 2016-01, net unrealized gains and losses on our investments in marketable securities are now recognized in the consolidated statement of operations beginning January 1, 2018. Previously, such amounts were recognized as part of other comprehensive loss. The net unrealized gain for the six months ended June 30, 2018 was significantly larger than the net unrealized gain for the six months ended June 30, 2017 due to the aforementioned general market appreciation during the 2018 period.

Inflation

In our view, the real estate property sector has not been affected significantly by inflation in the past several years due to the relatively low inflation rate. With the exception of leases with tenants in apartment properties, we

41


will seek to include provisions in our tenant leases designed to protect us from the impact of inflation. These provisions will include reimbursement billings for operating expense pass-through charges, real estate tax and insurance reimbursements, or in some cases, annual reimbursement of operating expenses above a certain allowance. Due to the generally long-term nature of these leases, annual rent increases may not be sufficient to cover inflation and rent may be below market. Leases in apartment properties generally turn over on an annual basis and do not typically present the same concerns regarding inflation protection due to their short-term nature.

NAV per Share

Our NAV per share is calculated in accordance with the valuation guidelines approved by our board of directors for the purposes of establishing a price for shares sold in our public offering as well as establishing a redemption price. The following table provides a breakdown of the major components of our total NAV and NAV per share as of June 30, 2018:
Components of NAV
 
Total NAV
 
Per Class A Share

Per Class I Share
 
Per Class T Share
Investments in real estate (1)
 
$
195,100,000

 
$
21.78


$
21.93


$
21.82

Investments in real estate equity securities (2)
 
14,130,288

 
1.58


1.59


1.58

Other assets, net
 
5,704,456

 
0.63


0.64


0.62

Line of credit
 
(58,500,000
)
 
(6.53
)

(6.57
)

(6.54
)
Mortgage loans payable
 
(27,500,000
)
 
(3.07
)

(3.09
)

(3.08
)
Other liabilities, net
 
(3,707,645
)
 
(0.41
)

(0.42
)

(0.38
)
Net asset value
 
$
125,227,099

 
$
13.98

 
$
14.08

 
$
14.02

Note: No Class D or Class N shares were outstanding as of June 30, 2018.
 
 
            
(1)
The value of our investments in real estate was approximately 13.5% more than their historical cost.
(2)
The value of our investments in real estate securities was approximately 9.4% more than their historical cost.

The table below sets forth a reconciliation of our stockholders' equity to our NAV, which we calculate for the purpose of establishing the purchase and redemption price for our shares, as of June 30, 2018.
 
Total NAV
 
Per Class A Share

Per Class I Share

Per Class T Share
Total stockholders' equity
$
65,331,706

 
$
7.28

 
$
7.35

 
$
7.28

Plus:


 

 
 
 
 
   Unrealized gain on real estate investments
23,238,912

 
2.59

 
2.61

 
2.60

   Accumulated depreciation
13,850,423

 
1.55

 
1.56

 
1.55

   Accumulated amortization
14,417,944

 
1.61

 
1.62

 
1.61

   Deferred costs and expenses
10,025,640

 
1.13


1.12


1.16

Less:

 

 

 

   Deferred rent receivable
(1,637,526
)
 
(0.18
)

(0.18
)

(0.18
)
Net asset value
$
125,227,099

 
$
13.98

 
$
14.08

 
$
14.02

Note: No Class D or Class N shares were outstanding as of June 30, 2018.
 
 

With respect to the unrealized gain on real estate investments reflected above, as of June 30, 2018, all properties had been appraised by a third-party appraisal firm in addition to our independent valuation advisor. Set forth below are the weighted averages of the key assumptions used in the appraisals of the office and retail properties as of June 30, 2018. Once we own more than one property for each of the industrial and apartment property types, and they have been appraised by a third-party appraisal firm, we will include the key assumptions for these property types.

42


 
Discount Rate
 
Exit Capitalization Rate
Office properties
7.52%
 
6.54%
Retail properties
6.50%
 
6.16%

These assumptions are determined by our independent valuation advisor or by separate third-party appraisers. A change in these assumptions would impact the calculation of the value of our property investments. For example, assuming all other factors remain unchanged, an increase in the weighted-average discount rate used as of June 30, 2018 of 0.25% would yield a decrease in the total office property investment value of 1.8% and a decrease in the retail property investment value of 1.8%. Similarly, an increase in the weighted-average exit capitalization rate used as of June 30, 2018 of 0.25% would yield a decrease in the total office property investment value of 2.2% and would yield a decrease in the total retail property investment value of 2.2%.

The deferred costs and expenses of $10,025,640 includes amounts that are initially excluded from the NAV calculation. This includes $7,787,445 payable to our advisor, which is less than the total amount payable to our advisor as reflected on our consolidated balance sheet, because (1) certain amounts payable to our advisor as of June 30, 2018 were recorded as assets and as such have no impact on our NAV as of June 30, 2018, and (2) the amount payable to our advisor as reflected in due to affiliates and note to affiliate on our consolidated balance sheet includes accrued advisory fees and other amounts due under the advisory agreement. The deferred amounts will be included in the NAV calculation as such costs are reimbursed to our advisor, in accordance with the advisory agreement, the expense support agreement and the ESA letter agreement dated April 25, 2016 amending the advisory agreement and expense support agreement (defined below). Through June 30, 2018, we reimbursed our advisor for $4,147,887 of deferred offering costs and expenses, which have been included as a deduction to our NAV calculation in a pro rata amount on a daily basis since these reimbursements began in January 2014. The deferred costs and expenses above additionally includes $2,646,301 in estimated trailing fees that will be deducted from the NAV on a daily basis as and when they become payable to DWS Distributors, Inc., or the dealer manager.

Limitations and Risks

As with any valuation methodology, our methodology is based upon a number of estimates and assumptions that may not be accurate or complete. Different parties with different assumptions and estimates could derive a different NAV per share. Accordingly, with respect to our NAV per share, we can provide no assurance that:

a stockholder would be able to realize this NAV per share upon attempting to resell his or her shares;
we would be able to achieve, for our stockholders, the NAV per share, upon a listing of our shares of common stock on a national securities exchange, selling our real estate portfolio, or merging with another company; or
the NAV per share, or the methodologies relied upon to estimate the NAV per share, will be found by any regulatory authority to comply with any regulatory requirements.

Furthermore, the NAV per share was calculated as of a particular point in time. The NAV per share will fluctuate over time in response to, among other things, changes in real estate market fundamentals, capital markets activities, and attributes specific to the properties and leases within our portfolio.

Funds from Operations and Modified Funds from Operations

We believe that funds from operations, or FFO, FFO as adjusted and modified funds from operations, or MFFO, in combination with net loss and cash flows from operating activities, as defined by GAAP, are useful supplemental performance measures that we use to evaluate our operating performance. However, these supplemental, non-GAAP measures should not be considered as an alternative to net income or loss or to cash flows from operating activities, both as determined by GAAP, as an indication of our performance and are not intended to be used as a liquidity measure indicative of cash flow available to fund our cash needs, including our ability to make distributions to our stockholders. No single measure can provide users of financial information with sufficient

43


information, and only our disclosures read as a whole can be relied upon to adequately portray our financial position, liquidity and results of operations. In addition, other REITs may define FFO and similar measures differently and thus choose to treat certain accounting line items in a manner different from us due to differences in investment and operating strategy or for other reasons.

As defined by the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts, or NAREIT, FFO is a non-GAAP supplemental financial performance measure that excludes certain items such as real estate-related depreciation and amortization and the impact of certain non-recurring items such as realized gains and losses on sales of real estate. We believe FFO is a meaningful supplemental financial performance measure of our operating performance that is useful to investors because depreciation and amortization in accordance with GAAP implicitly assume that the value of real estate assets diminishes predictably over time. Additionally, realized gains and losses on sales of real estate generally occur infrequently. As a result, excluding these items from FFO aids our analysis of our ongoing operations. We use FFO as an indication of our operating performance and as a guide to making decisions about future investments.

As defined by the Institute for Portfolio Alternatives, or IPA, MFFO is a non-GAAP supplemental financial performance measure used to assist us in evaluating our operating performance. We believe that MFFO is helpful as a measure of ongoing operating performance because it excludes costs that management considers more reflective of investing activities and other non-operating items included in FFO. Compared to FFO, MFFO additionally excludes items such as acquisition-related costs (if expensed in accordance with GAAP), non-cash amounts related to straight-line rent, amortization of above- and below-market lease intangibles and mark to market valuation adjustments on securities. In addition, there are certain other MFFO adjustments as defined by the IPA that are not applicable to us at this time and are not included in our presentation of MFFO. We believe that excluding acquisition costs from MFFO, if such costs were expensed in accordance with GAAP, provides investors with supplemental performance information that is consistent with our analysis of the operating performance of our portfolio over time, including periods after our acquisition stage.

Effective January 1, 2018, we adopted Financial Accounting Standards Board Accounting Standard Update 2016-01, Financial Statements - Overall (Subtopic 825-10) - Recognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities (ASU 2016-01), which revised the accounting related to the classification and measurement of investments in equity securities. Since our inception and prior to adoption of ASU 2016-01, we accounted for our investments in equity securities as available for sale securities, with unrealized changes in fair value recognized in other comprehensive income or loss. Beginning January 1, 2018, under ASU 2016-01 the net unrealized change in the fair value of our investments in marketable securities for the period presented is recorded in earnings as part of operating income or loss. As a result, under the current NAREIT definition of FFO, the net unrealized change in the fair value of our investments in marketable securities is included in our FFO. Our investment objective with our investments in marketable securities is to generate consistent income while providing an opportunity for long term price appreciation. Additionally, we believe that investing a portion of our proceeds from our offerings into a diversified portfolio of common and preferred shares of REITs and other real estate operating companies will provide our overall investment portfolio some flexibility with near-term liquidity as well as potentially enhance our NAV over a longer period. The securities portfolio is regularly reviewed and evaluated to determine whether the marketable securities held at any time continue to serve their original intended purposes. In accordance with our objectives, it is our view that providing FFO as adjusted for the net unrealized change in the fair value of our securities portfolio will enhance an investor's understanding of the impact of our securities portfolio on our ongoing operations. The IPA definition of MFFO includes an adjustment for mark to market valuations on marketable securities, and as such the adoption of ASU 2016-01 had no impact on our MFFO.

We use FFO, MFFO and FFO as adjusted, among other things: (i) to evaluate and compare the potential performance of the portfolio after the acquisition phase is complete, and (ii) as metrics in evaluating our ongoing distribution policy. We believe investors are best served if the information that is made available to them allows them to align their analyses and evaluation with these same performance metrics used by us in planning and executing our business strategy. We believe that these performance metrics will assist investors in evaluating the potential performance of the portfolio after the completion of the acquisition phase. However, these supplemental, non-GAAP measures are not necessarily indicative of future performance and should not be considered as an

44


alternative to net income or loss or to cash flows from operating activities, both as determined by GAAP, and are not intended to be used as a liquidity measure indicative of cash flow available to fund our cash needs, including our ability to make distributions to our stockholders. Neither the SEC, NAREIT, nor any regulatory body has passed judgment on the acceptability of the adjustments used to calculate FFO as adjusted or MFFO. In the future, the SEC, NAREIT, or a regulatory body may decide to standardize the allowable adjustments across the non-listed REIT industry at which point we may adjust our calculation and characterization of FFO as adjusted or MFFO.

The following unaudited table presents a reconciliation of net loss to FFO, FFO as adjusted, and MFFO. For comparative purposes, the prior period information is presented both as originally reported, and on a pro forma basis as if ASU 2016-01 was effective in those prior periods.
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
2018
 
2017
As reported
 
2017, Pro forma for ASU 2016-01
 
2018
 
2017
As reported
 
2017, Pro forma for ASU 2016-01
Net income (loss)
$
242,047

 
$
(555,695
)
 
$
(465,244
)
 
$
(1,021,755
)
 
$
(939,439
)
 
$
(924,921
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real estate related depreciation
1,073,786

 
1,087,167

 
1,087,167

 
2,162,655

 
2,168,488

 
2,168,488

Real estate related amortization
906,158

 
932,102

 
932,102

 
1,812,962

 
1,860,349

 
1,860,349

NAREIT defined FFO
2,221,991

 
1,463,574

 
1,554,025

 
2,953,862

 
3,089,398

 
3,103,916

Net unrealized gain on investments in marketable securities
(981,763
)
 

 
(90,451
)
 
(481,245
)
 

 
(14,518
)
FFO as adjusted
1,240,228

 
1,463,574

 
1,463,574

 
2,472,617

 
3,089,398

 
3,089,398

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Additional adjustments:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Straight line rents, net
(245,299
)
 
(72,177
)
 
(72,177
)
 
310,531

 
(383,072
)
 
(383,072
)
Amortization of above- and below-market lease intangibles, net
(70,775
)
 
(63,878
)
 
(63,878
)
 
(141,550
)
 
(127,756
)
 
(127,756
)
Amortization of lease incentive
25,838


25,839

 
25,839

 
51,393

 
51,394

 
51,394

IPA defined MFFO
$
949,992

 
$
1,353,358

 
$
1,353,358

 
$
2,692,991

 
$
2,629,964

 
$
2,629,964


Liquidity and Capital Resources

Our primary needs for liquidity and capital resources are to fund our investments in accordance with our investment strategy and policies, make distributions to our stockholders, redeem shares of our common stock pursuant to our redemption plan, pay our offering and operating fees and expenses and pay interest on any outstanding indebtedness.

Over time, we generally intend to fund our cash needs for items, other than asset acquisitions and material capital improvements, from operations. Our cash needs for acquisitions and material capital improvements will be funded primarily from the sale of shares of our common stock in our offerings, and the amount we may raise in such offerings is uncertain. We commenced our follow-on offering on July 12, 2016. We intend to contribute any additional net proceeds from our offerings that are not used or retained to pay the fees and expenses attributable to our operations to our operating partnership. Since our inception through June 30, 2018, we raised $135,516,022 from the sale of shares of our common stock, of which $10,200,000 of our Class I shares were purchased by RREEF America.

45



We may also satisfy our cash needs for acquisitions and material capital improvements through the assumption or incurrence of debt. On February 27, 2018, we entered into an amended and restated secured revolving line of credit with Wells Fargo Bank, National Association. The Wells Fargo line of credit has a three-year term with two one-year extension options exercisable by us upon satisfaction of certain conditions and payment of applicable extension fees. The first extension option becomes exercisable in November 2020. The interest rate under the Wells Fargo line of credit is based on the 1-month LIBOR with a spread of 160 to 180 basis points depending on the debt yield as defined in the agreement. The Wells Fargo line of credit has a current maximum capacity of $100,000,000, and we have the option to expand the Wells Fargo line of credit up to a maximum capacity of $200 million upon satisfaction of specified conditions. Each requested expansion must be for at least $25 million and may result in the Wells Fargo line of credit being syndicated. As of June 30, 2018, the outstanding balance and weighted average interest rate were $58,500,000 and 3.65%, respectively.

The Wells Fargo line of credit has as co-borrowers certain of the wholly-owned subsidiaries of our operating partnership, with the Company serving as the guarantor. At any time, the borrowing capacity under the Wells Fargo line of credit is based on the lesser of (1) an amount equal to 65% of the aggregate value of the properties in the collateral pool as determined by lender appraisals, (2) an amount that results in a minimum debt yield of 10% based on the in-place net operating income of the collateral pool as defined or (3) the maximum capacity of the Wells Fargo line of credit. Proceeds from the Wells Fargo line of credit can be used to fund acquisitions, redeem shares pursuant to our redemption plan and for any other corporate purpose. As of June 30, 2018, our maximum borrowing capacity was $82,559,473. The Wells Fargo line of credit agreement contains customary representations, warranties, borrowing conditions and affirmative, negative and financial covenants, including that there must be at least five properties in the collateral pool at all times, and the collateral pool must also meet specified concentration provisions, unless waived by the lender. In addition, the guarantor must meet tangible net worth hurdles. As of June 30, 2018, we were in compliance with all covenants.

On March 1, 2016, we, through an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary as borrower, entered into a credit agreement providing for a $14,500,000 secured, fully non-recourse loan with Nationwide Life Insurance Company, or Nationwide. The Nationwide loan is secured by The Flats at Carrs Hill, our 138 unit student housing apartment property in Athens, Georgia. The interest rate for the Nationwide loan is fixed at 3.63% with interest-only payments for the full term of the loan. The maturity date of the Nationwide loan is March 1, 2026 with no extension options. The Nationwide loan permits voluntary prepayment of the full amount of the loan at any time subject to payment of the applicable prepayment premium, which is (a) the greater of a yield maintenance calculation or 1.0% of the principal amount outstanding for prepayments occurring up to and including the 96th month of the term, (b) 2.0% of the principal amount outstanding for prepayments occurring during months 97 through 102 of the term, or (c) 1.0% of the principal amount outstanding for prepayments occurring during months 103 through 114 of the term. The Nationwide loan is prepayable at par during the last six months of the term. Additionally, the Nationwide loan contains a one-time option to be assumed by a new borrower subject to satisfaction, in Nationwide's sole discretion, of specified conditions and payment of a fee equal to 1.0% of the outstanding balance of the loan. Proceeds of $14,500,000 were applied to our initial Wells Fargo line of credit that was originated in March 2015. Prior to closing of the Nationwide loan, The Flats at Carrs Hill served as additional collateral under the initial Wells Fargo line of credit.

On December 1, 2016, we, through an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary as borrower, entered into a credit agreement with Hartford Life Insurance Company, or Hartford. Proceeds of $13,000,000 obtained from Hartford were used to repay outstanding balances under the initial Wells Fargo line of credit, thereby releasing Commerce Corner from the initial Wells Fargo line of credit. The Hartford loan is a secured, fully non-recourse loan with a term of seven years and no extension options. The Hartford loan carries a fixed interest rate of 3.41% with interest-only payments for the first 24 months of the term, followed by principal and interest payments for the remainder of the term, based upon a 30-year amortization schedule.

In the future, as our assets increase, it may not be commercially feasible or we may not be able to secure an adequate line of credit to fund acquisitions, redemptions or other needs. Moreover, actual availability may be reduced at any given time if the values of our real estate or our marketable securities portfolio decline.

46



Expense Payments by Our Advisor
    
In connection with our advisory agreement, RREEF America agreed to pay all of our organization and offering costs through January 3, 2013, and certain of our organization and offering costs through January 3, 2014, all of which were incurred on our behalf and which we refer to as the Deferred O&O. These costs amounted to $4,618,318. The total of the Deferred O&O is being reimbursed to RREEF America on a pro rata basis over a 60-month period that began January 3, 2014 and with the final payment scheduled for December 2018. However, such reimbursements will be limited to a cumulative amount that does not cause our total organization and offering costs to exceed 15% of the gross proceeds raised from our initial offering at any time. As of June 30, 2018, the total Deferred O&O paid by our advisor did not cause us to exceed the foregoing 15% limit. During the six months ended June 30, 2018, we reimbursed RREEF America for $457,785 of Deferred O&O, and we have made total reimbursements to RREEF America of $4,147,887 against the Deferred O&O through June 30, 2018.

Also pursuant to the advisory agreement, RREEF America is entitled to reimbursement of certain costs incurred by RREEF America or its affiliates. Costs eligible for reimbursement include most third-party operating expenses, salaries and related costs of its employees who perform services for us (but not those employees for which RREEF America earns a separate fee or those employees who are our executive officers) and travel related costs for its employees who incur such costs on our behalf. We will reimburse our advisor for all expenses paid or incurred by our advisor in connection with the services provided to us, subject to the limitations described below regarding the 2%/25% guidelines as defined in our advisory agreement. As of June 30, 2018, we owed $99,902 to our advisor for such costs.

On May 29, 2013, we entered into an expense support agreement with our advisor, which was amended and restated most recently on January 20, 2016, which we refer to as the expense support agreement. Pursuant to the terms of the expense support agreement, our advisor incurred expenses related to our operations in addition to the Deferred O&O, which we refer to as expense payments. As of December 31, 2015, our advisor had incurred $9,200,000 in expense payments, which was the maximum amount of expense payments allowed under the expense support agreement.

As the expense payment limit had been reached, pursuant to the expense support agreement, in January 2016 the reimbursement provisions were triggered. During the first quarter of 2016, we reimbursed $250,000 to our advisor under the expense support agreement. On April 25, 2016, we and our advisor entered into a letter agreement that amended certain provisions of the advisory agreement and the expense support agreement, which we refer to as the ESA letter agreement. The ESA letter agreement provides, in part, that our obligations to reimburse our advisor for expense payments under the expense support agreement are suspended until the first calendar month following the month in which we have reached $500 million in offering proceeds from our offerings, which we refer to as the ESA commencement date. We currently owe $8,950,000 to our advisor under the expense support agreement. Beginning the month following the ESA commencement date, we will make monthly reimbursement payments to our advisor in the amount of $416,667 for the first 12 months and $329,166 for the second 12 months, subject to monthly reimbursement payment limitations described in the ESA letter agreement. In addition, pursuant to the ESA letter agreement, if RREEF America is serving as our advisor at the time that we or our operating partnership undertakes a liquidation, our remaining obligations to reimburse our advisor for the unpaid Deferred O&O under the advisory agreement and the unpaid monthly reimbursements under the expense support agreement shall be waived.

Limits on Expense Reimbursement

In all cases, reimbursement payments to our advisor will be subject to reduction as necessary in order to ensure that such reimbursement payment will not cause the aggregate organization and offering costs paid by us for an offering to exceed 15% of the gross proceeds from the sale of shares in such offering as of the date of the reimbursement payment, and such reimbursement payment will not adversely affect our ability to maintain our status as a REIT for federal tax purposes.

In addition to the reimbursement limitations for organization and offering costs, we are also limited in the

47


amount of operating expenses that we may reimburse our advisor. Pursuant to our charter, we may reimburse our advisor, at the end of each fiscal quarter, for total operating expenses incurred by our advisor; provided, however, that we may not reimburse our advisor at the end of any fiscal quarter for total operating expenses (as defined in our charter) that, in the four consecutive fiscal quarters then ended, exceed the greater of 2% of our average invested assets or 25% of our net income determined without reduction for any additions to reserves for depreciation, bad debts or other similar non-cash reserves and excluding any gain from the sale of our assets for that period (which we refer to as the 2%/25% guidelines) for such four-quarter period. Notwithstanding the foregoing, we may reimburse our advisor for expenses in excess of the 2%/25% guidelines if a majority of our independent directors determine that such excess expenses, which we refer to as an excess amount, are justified based on unusual and non-recurring factors. For the four fiscal quarters ended June 30, 2018, our total operating expenses (as defined in our charter) were $3,645,349, which did not exceed the amount prescribed by the 2%/25% guidelines.

Pursuant to the expense support agreement, the amount of the reimbursement payment paid in any calendar quarter will not be aggregated with our cumulative operating expenses for any four consecutive calendar quarters that includes the calendar quarter in which such reimbursement payment is paid, and instead the amount of the unreimbursed expense payments comprising such reimbursement payment will have previously been aggregated with our total operating expenses for the four calendar quarter periods ending with the calendar quarter in which such expense payment was originally incurred, which we refer to as prior 2%/25% periods. If an unreimbursed expense payment incurred during a prior 2%/25% period exceeded the 2%/25% guidelines for such prior 2%/25% period, the amount of such excess will only be reimbursed pursuant to the expense support agreement to the extent that our independent directors previously approved such excess with respect to the applicable prior 2%/25% period. Our independent directors approved the excess amount for every period of four consecutive quarters since we were first subject to this limitation for the four consecutive quarters ended June 30, 2014 through September 30, 2016. During the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2017, our advisor reimbursed us for the excess amount related to the four fiscal quarters ended December 31, 2016. Our total operating expenses have not exceeded the 2%/25% guidelines for any four-quarter period ending after December 31, 2016.

We anticipate our offering and operating fees and expenses will include, among other things, the advisory fee that we pay to our advisor, the selling commissions, dealer manager and distribution fees we pay to the dealer manager, legal and audit expenses, federal and state filing fees, printing expenses, transfer agent fees, marketing and distribution expenses and fees related to appraising and managing our properties. We will not have any office or personnel expenses as we do not have any employees. Our advisor will incur certain of these expenses and fees, for which we may reimburse our advisor, subject to certain limitations. Additionally, our advisor may allocate to us out-of-pocket expenses in connection with providing services to us, including our allocable share of our advisor’s overhead, such as rent, utilities and personnel costs for personnel who are directly involved in the performance of services to us and are not our executive officers. Furthermore, our former dealer manager incurred certain bona fide offering expenses in connection with the distribution of our shares for which our former dealer manager was fully repaid in July 2016. Ultimately, total organization and offering costs incurred in a given offering will not exceed 15% of the gross proceeds from such offering. During our initial offering, our advisor paid on our behalf or reimbursed us for $8,589,137 in organization and offering costs and $5,229,181 in operating expenses. The total organization and offering costs paid by our advisor and the former dealer manager did not cause us to exceed the 15% limitation as of June 30, 2018 with respect to the initial offering. If, in future periods, the total organization and offering costs paid by our advisor and the dealer manager cause us to exceed the 15% limitation with respect to the initial offering, the excess would not be reflected on our consolidated balance sheet as of the end of such period. A similar limitation will apply to the total organization and offering costs incurred with respect to the follow-on offering. In such event, we may become obligated to reimburse all or a portion of this excess as we raise additional proceeds from our follow-on offering.

Other potential future sources of capital include secured or unsecured financings from banks or other lenders and proceeds from the sale of assets. If necessary, we may use financings or other sources of capital in the event of unforeseen significant capital expenditures.

Cash Flow Analysis


48


Cash flow provided by operating activities during the six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017 was $2,349,354 and $2,094,157, respectively. The increase in cash flow from operating activities for the six months ended June 30, 2018 compared to the six months ended June 30, 2017 is primarily due to lower deferred leasing cost payments in the 2018 period versus the 2017 period. In the 2017 period, we paid $1,056,000 in tenant improvement costs to Dick's Sporting Goods, Inc. that were treated under GAAP as a tenant inducement requiring such payment to be classified as an operating cash flow instead of an investing cash flow. For the six months ended June 30, 2018, deferred leasing costs of $342,600 were paid in connection with an early renewal of the Allstate lease in our Heritage Parkway property. Additionally, in the 2018 period, we received a $742,000 payment for buyout of a portion of the Gateway One Lending and Finance lease at Anaheim Hills Office Plaza, which was mostly offset by the payment of the 2017 performance component of the advisory fee to our advisor. The operating cash flow increases were further offset by decreases due to higher debt service costs as a result of a higher LIBOR rates on our line of credit, and less prepayments of rent by tenants. Cash interest expense was approximately $159,000 greater for the six months ended June 30, 2018 than the six months ended June 30, 2017.

Cash flow used in investing activities during the six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017 was $4,518,644 and $167,416, respectively. During 2018, we invested an additional $3,800,000 into our real estate securities portfolio, and made a $500,000 deposit for our acquisition of Miami Industrial (see Portfolio Information - Real Estate Property Portfolio, above).

Cash flow provided by financing activities was $1,903,571 for the six months ended June 30, 2018. We received proceeds of $13,917,744 in our offerings and paid $1,777,700 in offering costs. Cash distributions to stockholders paid during the six months ended June 30, 2018 were $2,874,292. Of the total distributions declared for the six months ended June 30, 2018, $1,281,267 was reinvested via our distribution reinvestment plan. Additionally, we processed redemptions during the six months ended June 30, 2018 that resulted in payments by us of $3,550,468, after deductions for any applicable 2% short-term trading discounts. We also made net repayments of $4,600,000 against our outstanding balance on the Wells Fargo line of credit. Lastly, we amended and restated the Wells Fargo line of credit and in relation thereto paid $492,980 in financing costs.

For the six months ended June 30, 2017, cash flow provided by financing activities was $218,192. We received proceeds of $7,071,574 in our offering. Cash distributions to stockholders paid during the six months ended June 30, 2017 were $2,514,534. Of the total distributions declared for the six months ended June 30, 2017, $1,060,152 was reinvested via our distribution reinvestment plan. Additionally, we processed redemptions during the six months ended June 30, 2017 that resulted in payments by us of $2,106,088, after deductions for any applicable 2% short term trading discounts. Lastly, we repaid $1,750,000 of our outstanding balance on the Wells Fargo line of credit.

Distributions

Our board of directors authorized and declared daily cash distributions for each quarter which were payable monthly for each share of Class A, Class I and Class T common stock outstanding. Shown below are details of the distributions:

49


 
Three Months Ended
 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2018
 
March 31, 2018
 
June 30, 2018
 
Distributions:
 
 
 
 
 
Declared daily distribution rate, before adjustment for class-specific fees
$
0.00189004

 
$
0.00190140

 
 
Distributions paid or payable in cash
$
780,511

 
$
831,391

 
$
1,611,902

Distributions reinvested
619,468

 
661,799

 
1,281,267

Distributions declared
$
1,399,979

 
$
1,493,190

 
$
2,893,169

 
 
 
 
 
 
Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities:
$
1,319,630

 
$
1,029,724

 
$
2,349,354

 
 
 
 
 
 
Funds From Operations(1):
$
731,871

 
2,221,991

 
$
2,953,862

(1) See below for the impact of adopting ASU 2016-01 on FFO.

For the three months ended March 31, 2018, we had one lease in a free rent period and relatively more tenants paid their rent early in the fourth quarter of 2017, both of which negatively impacted cash flow from operations for the three months ended March 31, 2018. For the three months ended June 30, 2018, we paid $342,600 in lease commissions related to an early renewal of the Allstate lease at Heritage Parkway, which negatively impacted cash flow from operations. As a result, for the six months ended June 30, 2018, our distributions were covered 81% by cash flow from operations and 19% by offering proceeds. We expect that we will continue to pay distributions monthly in arrears. Any distributions not reinvested will be payable in cash, and there can be no assurances regarding the portion of the distributions that will be reinvested. We intend to fund distributions from cash generated by operations. However, we may fund distributions from borrowings under our line of credit, from the proceeds of our offering or any other source.

As discussed above under "Funds from Operations and Modified Funds from Operations," we adopted ASU 2016-01 effective January 1, 2018 which impacted our FFO by including within FFO, as defined by NAREIT, the net unrealized gain or loss on our investments in marketable securities. For the three months ended March 31, 2018, and for the three and six months ended June 30, 2018, the net unrealized (loss) gain on our investments in marketable securities was ($500,518), $981,763 and $481,245, respectively. Without this net unrealized (loss) gain, our FFO for the three months ended March 31, 2018, and for three and six months ended June 30, 2018 would have been $1,232,389, $1,240,228 and $2,472,617, respectively, which we refer to as FFO as adjusted, and which is presented above under "Funds from Operations and Modified Funds from Operations" for the three and six months ended June 30, 2018.

The payment of distributions from sources other than cash flow from operations or FFO may be dilutive to our NAV per share because it may reduce the amount of proceeds available for investment and operations or cause us to incur additional interest expense as a result of borrowed funds.

Redemptions

For details on our redemptions, please see Note 9 to our consolidated financial statements contained within this Form 10-Q.

Critical Accounting Policies

Our accounting policies have been established to conform with GAAP. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to use judgment in the application of accounting policies, including

50


making estimates and assumptions. These judgments affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the dates of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting periods. If management’s judgment or interpretation of the facts and circumstances relating to various transactions had been different, it is possible that different accounting policies would have been applied, thus resulting in a different presentation of the financial statements. Additionally, other companies may utilize different estimates that may impact the comparability of our results of operations to those of companies in similar businesses. We consider our critical accounting policies to be the policies that relate to the following concepts:

Real Estate Investments and Lease Intangibles
Investments in Marketable Securities
Revenue Recognition
Organization and Offering Expenses

A complete description of such policies and our considerations is contained in Note 2 ("Summary of Significant Accounting Policies") to our consolidated financial statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2017, as supplemented by the most recent quarterly report on Form 10-Q. For the six months ended June 30, 2018, certain of our critical accounting policies were updated pursuant to adoption of certain Accounting Standards Updates, as further described in Note 2, Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, to this quarterly report on Form 10-Q.

Certain Accounting Pronouncements Effective in the Future

We refer you to Note 2, Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, in our consolidated financial statements for a discussion of the potential impact on us from certain accounting pronouncements that become effective in the future.

REIT Compliance and Income Taxes

We elected to be taxed as a REIT under Sections 856 through 860 of the Internal Revenue Code beginning with the year ended December 31, 2013, and we believe that we have operated in such a manner to continue to be taxed as a REIT for federal income tax purposes. In order to maintain our qualification as a REIT, we are required to, among other things, distribute as dividends at least 90% of our REIT taxable income, determined without regard to the dividends-paid deduction and excluding net capital gains, to our stockholders and meet certain tests regarding the nature of our income and assets. If we qualify for taxation as a REIT, we generally will not be subject to federal income tax to the extent our income meets certain criteria and we distribute our REIT taxable income to our stockholders. Even if we qualify for taxation as a REIT, we may be subject to (1) certain state and local taxes on our income, property or net worth and (2) federal income and excise taxes on undistributed income, if any income remains undistributed. Many of these requirements are highly technical and complex. We will monitor the business and transactions that may potentially impact our REIT status. If we were to fail to meet these requirements, we could be subject to federal income tax on our taxable income at regular corporate rates. We would not be able to deduct distributions paid to stockholders in any year in which we fail to qualify as a REIT. We will also be disqualified for the four taxable years following the year during which qualification was lost unless we are entitled to relief under specific statutory provisions.

Off Balance Sheet Arrangements

As of June 30, 2018, we had no material off-balance sheet arrangements that had or are reasonably likely to have a current or future effect on our financial condition, results of operations, liquidity or capital resources.

ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
In connection with our line of credit, which has a variable interest rate, we are subject to market risk associated with changes in LIBOR. As of June 30, 2018, we had $58,500,000 outstanding under our Wells Fargo line of credit

51


bearing interest at approximately 3.7%, representing approximately a 46.9% loan-to-cost ratio. At this balance, a change in the interest rate of 0.50% would result in a change in our interest expense of $292,500 per annum. In the future, we may be exposed to additional market risk associated with interest rate changes as a result of additional short-term debt, such as additional borrowings under our line of credit, and long-term debt, which, in either case, may be used to maintain liquidity, fund capital expenditures and expand our investment portfolio. Market fluctuations in real estate financing may affect the availability and cost of funds needed to expand our investment portfolio. In addition, restrictions upon the availability of real estate financing or high interest rates for real estate loans could adversely affect our ability to dispose of real estate in the future. We will seek to limit the impact of interest rate changes on earnings and cash flows and to lower our overall borrowing costs. We intend to manage market risk associated with our variable-rate financing by assessing our interest rate cash flow risk through continually identifying and monitoring changes in interest rate exposures that may adversely impact expected future cash flows and by evaluating hedging opportunities. We may use derivative financial instruments to hedge exposures to changes in interest rates on loans secured by our assets.
We may be exposed to credit risk, which is the risk that the counterparty will fail to perform under the terms of the derivative contract. If the fair value of a derivative contract is positive, the counterparty will owe us, which creates credit risk for us. If the fair value of a derivative contract is negative, we will owe the counterparty and, therefore, do not have credit risk. We will seek to minimize the credit risk in derivative instruments by entering into transactions with high-quality counterparties. We are not currently a party to any such derivative contracts.
We will be exposed to financial market risk with respect to our marketable securities portfolio. Financial market risk is the risk that we will incur economic losses due to adverse changes in equity security prices. Our exposure to changes in equity security prices is a result of our investment in these types of securities. Market prices are subject to fluctuation and, therefore, the amount realized in the subsequent sale of an investment may significantly differ from the reported market value. Fluctuation in the market prices of a security may result from any number of factors, including perceived changes in the underlying fundamental characteristics of the issuer, the relative price of alternative investments, interest rates, default rates and general market conditions. In addition, amounts realized in the sale of a particular security may be affected by the relative quantity of the security being sold. We do not currently engage in derivative or other hedging transactions to manage our security price risk. As of June 30, 2018, we owned marketable securities with a value of $14,130,288. While it is difficult to project what factors may affect the prices of equity securities and how much the effect might be, a 10% change in the value of the marketable securities we owned as of June 30, 2018 would result in a change of $1,413,029 to the unrealized gain on marketable securities.

ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
As required by Rules 13a-15(b) and 15d-15(b) of the Exchange Act, we, under the supervision and with the participation of our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, carried out an evaluation of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) of the Exchange Act) as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Based on that evaluation, our chief executive officer and chief financial officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures, as of June 30, 2018, were effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in this Quarterly Report is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified by the rules and forms promulgated under the Exchange Act and is accumulated and communicated to management, including our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures.

Internal Control over Financial Reporting
No change occurred in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d -15(f) of the Exchange Act) during the three months ended June 30, 2018 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.


52


PART II
OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
As of June 30, 2018, there were no material pending legal proceedings.
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS

We refer you to the risk factors contained in Part I, Item 1A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2017, filed with the SEC on March 7, 2018. With the exception of the risk factors set forth below, which update the risk factors disclosed in such Annual Report, there have been no material changes to our risk factors.

Risks Related to an Investment in Our Shares

Expense support from our advisor has previously contributed to funding our distributions, and in the future we may, and likely will, pay distributions from sources other than our cash flow from operations, including, without limitation, the sale of assets, borrowings or offering proceeds, and we have no limits on the amounts we may pay from such sources.

Our organizational documents permit us to pay distributions from any source. While our long-term corporate strategy is to fund the payment of regular distributions to our stockholders entirely from cash flow from our operations, during the early stages of our operations, and from time to time thereafter, we may not generate sufficient cash flow from operations to fully fund distributions to stockholders. Therefore, particularly in the period before we have raised substantial proceeds from our offerings, we may, and likely will, use cash flows from financing activities, which include borrowings (including borrowings secured by our assets), net proceeds of our offerings, cash flows from operations, which was previously supported by expenses incurred by our advisor pursuant to the expense support agreement with our advisor and other sources, to fund distributions to our stockholders. We may be required to continue to fund our regular distributions from a combination of some of these sources if our investments fail to perform as anticipated, if expenses are greater than expected and due to numerous other factors. We have not established a limit on the amount of our distributions that may be paid from any of these sources.

Through December 31, 2015, we funded distributions from cash generated by operations as supported by the expense support provided by our advisor pursuant to the expense support agreement. Without the expense support provided by our advisor, a greater portion of the payment of distributions would have come from proceeds of this offering or from additional borrowings.

Using borrowings to fund our distributions would result in a liability to us, which would require a future repayment. The ultimate repayment of any liabilities incurred to fund distributions could adversely impact our ability to pay distributions in future periods, decrease our NAV, decrease the amount of cash we have available for operations and new investments and adversely impact the value of an investment in our shares.

Federal Income Tax Risks
 
Non-U.S. stockholders may be subject to FIRPTA tax and required to file a U.S. federal income tax return upon their receipt of certain distributions from us or upon their disposition of shares of our common stock.

A non-U.S. stockholder (as such term is defined below under “Federal Income Tax Considerations—Taxation of Stockholders—Taxation of Non-U.S. Stockholders”) that recognizes gain on a disposition of a “U.S. real property interest,” or USRPI (which includes shares of stock of a U.S. corporation whose assets consist principally of USRPIs), or that receives a distribution from a REIT attributable to gains from disposition by the REIT of a USRPI, is generally subject to federal income tax under the Foreign Investment in Real Property Tax Act of 1980, as amended, or FIRPTA, on such gains and required to report such gains on a U.S. federal income tax return. We

53


generally invest in various publicly traded REIT stocks and receive dividends therefrom. To the extent such dividends are attributable to a REIT’s gains from disposition of a U.S. real property interest, our distributions attributable to such amounts will be treated as gain from sale of a U.S. real property interest. While such amounts are likely to be a small portion of the dividends we distribute, any such amount would require a non-U.S. stockholder to file a U.S. federal income tax return. It is possible that a non-U.S. stockholder will be required to file a U.S. federal income tax return every year such stockholder receives dividends from us.

Gains from the disposition of stock in a REIT that is “domestically controlled” generally are not subject to federal income tax. A REIT is domestically controlled if less than 50% of its stock, by value, has been owned directly or indirectly by non-U.S. persons during a continuous five-year period ending on the date of disposition or, if shorter, during the entire period of the REIT’s existence. We cannot assure you that we will qualify as a domestically controlled REIT. If we were to fail to so qualify, amounts received by a non-U.S. stockholder on certain dispositions of shares of our common stock would be subject to FIRPTA tax, unless (i) our shares of common stock were regularly traded on an established securities market and (ii) the non-U.S. stockholder did not, at any time during a specified testing period, hold more than 10% of our common stock. Furthermore, certain distributions by us may be subject to FIRPTA tax unless the conditions in clauses (i) and (ii) of the immediately preceding sentence are satisfied. Our shares are not listed on an exchange and we have no current plans to list our shares.

ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities

During the period covered by this Quarterly Report, we did not sell any equity securities that were not registered under the Securities Act.

Share Redemption Plan

On November 27, 2012 we adopted a share redemption plan whereby on a daily basis stockholders may request that we repurchase all or a portion of their shares of common stock. The redemption price per share is equal to our NAV per share of the class of shares being redeemed on the date of redemption. The total amount of redemptions in any calendar quarter will be limited to shares whose aggregate value (based on the redemption price per share on the date of the redemption) is equal to 5% of our combined NAV for all classes of shares as of the last day of the previous calendar quarter. In addition, if redemptions do not reach the 5% limit in a calendar quarter, the unused portion generally will be carried over to the next quarter and not any subsequent quarter, except that the maximum amount of redemptions during any quarter may never exceed 10% of the combined NAV for both classes of shares as of the last day of the previous calendar quarter. While there is no minimum holding period, shares redeemed within 365 days of an investor's initial date of purchase will be redeemed at our NAV per share of the class of shares being redeemed on the date of redemption, less a short-term trading discount equal to 2% of the gross proceeds otherwise payable with respect to the redemption. Our board of directors has the discretion to suspend or modify the share redemption plan at any time.

The following tables set forth information regarding our redemption of shares of our common stock during the three months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017. The weighted average redemption prices are shown before allowing for any applicable 2% short-term trading discounts.

Three Months Ended June 30, 2018
 
Shares
 
Weighted Average Share Price
Class A
 
74,710

 
$
13.86

Class I
 
64,144

 
13.90

Class T
 

 



54


We funded these redemptions with cash flow from operations, proceeds from our offerings or borrowings on our line of credit.

The following table sets forth information regarding redemptions of shares of our common stock during the three months ended June 30, 2018. As of June 30, 2018, we had no unfulfilled redemption requests.
Period
 
Total Number of Shares Redeemed
 
Average Price Paid per Share
 
Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs
 
Maximum Number of Shares that May Yet Be Purchased Pursuant to the Program (1)
April 1 - April 30, 2018
 
48,002
 
$13.87
 
48,002
 
(1)
May 1 - May 31, 2018
 
33,950
 
$13.88
 
33,950
 
(1)
June 1 - June 30, 2018
 
56,902
 
$14.00
 
56,902
 
(1)
(1) Redemptions are limited as described above.
 
 

ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES

Not applicable.

ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES

Not applicable.

ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION

On August 9, 2018, James N. Carbone resigned as a director of the Company. There were no disagreements between Mr. Carbone and the Company or any of the Company's executive officers or other directors.

On August 10, 2018, the remaining directors of the Company elected Julianna S. Ingersoll to serve on the Company's board of directors effective immediately until the next duly scheduled annual meeting of stockholders and until her successor is duly elected and qualified. Ms. Ingersoll already serves as the Company's Chief Executive Officer and President. Ms. Ingersoll has not been named to serve on any committee of the board of directors at this time. The election of Ms. Ingersoll to the Board was not made pursuant to any arrangement or understanding between her and any other person.

In connection with Ms. Ingersoll’s initial appointment as the Company's Chief Financial Officer in February 2012, the Company entered into an indemnification agreement (the “Indemnification Agreement”) with Ms. Ingersoll (the “Indemnitee”). The Indemnification Agreement is substantially identical to the Indemnification Agreements entered into by the Company with its other directors and officers and provides that, subject to certain limitations set forth therein, the Company will indemnify each Indemnitee to the fullest extent permitted by Maryland law and the Company’s charter, for amounts incurred as a result of an Indemnitee’s service in her role as a director and an officer of the Company or in other roles as the Company may require from time to time. The Indemnification Agreement further provides that, subject to the limitations set forth therein, the Company will advance all reasonable expenses to the Indemnitee in connection with proceedings covered by the Indemnification Agreement.

Subject to certain limitations set forth therein, the Indemnification Agreement places limitations on the indemnification of the Indemnitee to the extent an Indemnitee is found to have acted in bad faith or with active and deliberate dishonesty and such actions were material to the matter that caused the loss to the Company. The Indemnification Agreement also provides that, except for a proceeding brought by an Indemnitee and certain proceedings involving separate defenses, counterclaims or other conflicts of interest, the Company has the right to

55


defend the Indemnitee in any proceeding which may give rise to indemnification under the Indemnification Agreement.

The description of the Indemnification Agreement herein is a summary and is qualified in its entirety by the full terms of the Indemnification Agreement. The Company has filed a Form of Indemnification Agreement with Pre-Effective Amendment No. 2 to its Registration Statement on Form S-11, filed September 21, 2012.

ITEM 6. EXHIBITS

Exhibit No.
 
Description
10.1
 
10.2
 
10.3
 
10.4
 
10.5
 
31.1*
 
31.2*
 
32.1*
 
101.INS
 
XBRL Instance Document
101.SCH
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.CAL
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
101.DEF
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
101.LAB
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
101.PRE
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
*
Filed herewith


56


SIGNATURES


Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. 
RREEF Property Trust, Inc. 
By:
/s/ Julianna S. Ingersoll
Name:
Julianna S. Ingersoll
Title:
Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer)
    
By:
/s/ Eric M. Russell
Name:
Eric M. Russell
Title:
Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)
    
Date: August 13, 2018


    




57