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8-K - 8-K - Dell Technologies Inc.delltechasc606recast8k.htm
New Accounting Standard Revenue Recognition April 26, 2018


 
2 Legal note Non-GAAP Financial Measures This presentation includes information about non-GAAP revenue, non-GAAP gross margin, non-GAAP operating expenses, non-GAAP operating income, EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA (collectively the “non-GAAP financial measures”), which are not measurements of financial performance prepared in accordance with US generally accepted accounting principles. We have provided a reconciliation of the historical non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP measures in the slides captioned “Supplemental Non-GAAP Measures” in Appendix C. Special Note on Forward Looking Statements Statements in this presentation that relate to future results and events are forward-looking statements and are based on Dell Technologies’ current expectations. In some cases, you can identify these statements by such forward-looking words as “anticipate,” “believe,” “could,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “confidence,” “may,” “plan,” “potential,” “should,” “will” and “would,” or similar expressions. Actual results and events in future periods may differ materially from those expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements because of a number of risks, uncertainties and other factors, including those discussed in Dell Technologies’ periodic reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. We assume no obligation to update our forward-looking statements. Special Note on the Divestitures During Fiscal 2017, we closed the Dell Services, Dell Software Group (DSG), and Enterprise Content Division (ECD) divestiture transactions. We received total cash consideration of approximately $7.0 billion from the divestitures and recorded a gain on sale, net of tax, of approximately $1.9 billion. Accordingly, the results of operations of Dell Services, DSG and ECD, as well as the related gains or losses on sale, have been excluded from the results of continuing operations in the periods presented.


 
3 Agenda ASC 606 Overview and Impact to Dell Technologies Recast Consolidated Financial Results Recast Business Unit Financial Results Appendices


 
4 Considerations in Financial Reporting • Dell Technologies has adopted ASC 606, Revenue From Contracts With Customers, in the first quarter of FY’19. • GAAP results will include substantial non-cash purchase accounting for the next several years related to the EMC acquired businesses. • An assessment of the tax impact of ASC 606 is still in process, and therefore, only operating income/(loss) and selected balance sheet amounts have been included and Consolidated Statement of Financial Position, cash flows, and net income have been excluded from this presentation. • VMware business unit results, which reflect the operations of VMware, Inc. within Dell Technologies, are different from VMware, Inc.’s results on a stand-alone basis. • FY’17 includes results of the EMC acquired businesses, including VMware, as of the date of acquisition (September 7, 2016). • FY’17 financial results are presented on a continuing operations basis and exclude the results of operations and related gains or losses associated with the divestiture transactions. • FY’17 was a 53-week year relative to FY’18, which was a typical 52-week year.


 
5 Overview of New Standard and Impact to FY’18 1 As Reported is defined as ASC 605, Revenue, and related guidance used for financial reporting prior to adoption of ASC 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers. Net revenue change (FY’18) +$0.4 billion <1% vs. As Reported1 Gross margin change (FY’18) +$0.5 billion +2.4% vs. As Reported1 Operating loss change (FY’18) +$0.9 billion +27.5% vs. As Reported1 Periods covered • FY’18 and FY’17 recast for comparability • EMC acquired businesses included as of the acquisition date, Sept. 7, 2016 • Impacts prior to FY’17 recorded into retained earnings No change • Bookings • Customer billings • Total operating cash flow • Timing of revenue recognition for product hardware and services Primary changes Income Statement change: • Revenue value allocation and timing – Software License Offerings – Third-party Software – Extended Warranty Revenue – Customer Rebates • Timing of sales commissions Balance Sheet change: • Deferred revenue impact commensurate with earlier revenue recognition • Gross presentation of certain deferred costs and return rights


 
6 As Reported Upfront Revenue Recognition Recast to Prior Years As Recast FY’18: As Reported to Recast1 Revenue FY’18 ($ in billions) Deferred Revenue February 2, 2018 ($ in billions) 79.078.7 Timing of: Software License Offerings Third-party Software Extended Warranty Revenue Rebates 1Amounts presented may not foot and cross reference due to rounding. As Reported Upfront Revenue Recognition Gross Presentation As Recast 20.822.2 Deferred revenue impact commensurate with earlier revenue recognition Certain Deferred Costs


 
7 Consolidated Results1,2 1 Results presented on a continuing operations basis. Historical results prior to 3Q’17 do not include EMC acquired businesses. 2 See Appendix C for reconciliation of Non-GAAP to GAAP measures. 3 Non-GAAP FY’17 revenue includes a one-time $28 million ASC 606 impact to purchase accounting associated with the going-private transaction. Adjustments to reconcile Non-GAAP to GAAP are unchanged in FY’18 under ASC 606 There is no change to recognition of cost as a result of the new standard GAAP operating loss and Non-GAAP operating income improved under ASC 606 due to an increase in upfront revenue recognition and a decrease in operating expenses due to the deferral of commissions Under ASC 606: • Commissions with contracts >1 year are capitalized and amortized typically over 3 to 7 years; on average over 36 months • Rebates are deferred and amortized on average over 36 months 3 Primary Changes GAAP $ in millions As Reported As Recast Change ($) As Reported As Recast Change ($) As Reported As Recast Revenue 61,642 62,164 522 78,660 79,040 380 27.6% 27.1% Gross margin 12,959 13,649 690 20,054 20,537 483 54.7% 50.5% GM % of revenue 21.0% 22.0% +90 bps 25.5% 26.0% +50 bps +450 bps +400 bps Operating loss (3,252) (2,390) 862 (3,333) (2,416) 917 (2.5%) (1.1%) Operating loss % of revenue (5.3%) (3.8%) +140 bps (4.2%) (3.1%) +120 bps +100 bps +80 bps FY'17 FY'18 Y/Y Non-GAAP $ in millions As Reported As Recast Change ($) As Reported As Recast Change ($) As Reported As Recast Revenue3 62,822 63,316 494 79,929 80,309 380 27.2% 26.8% Gross margin 16,819 17,481 662 25,185 25,668 483 49.7% 46.8% GM % of revenue 26.8% 27.6% +80 bps 31.5% 32.0% +50 bps +470 bps +440 bps Operating income 5,113 5,947 834 6,855 7,772 917 34.1% 30.7% Operating income % of revenue 8.1% 9.4% +130 bps 8.6% 9.7% +110 bps +40 bps +30 bps Adjusted EBITDA 5,941 6,775 834 8,217 9,134 917 38.3% 34.8% Adj EBITDA % of revenue 9.5% 10.7% +120 bps 10.3% 11.4% +110 bps +80 bps +70 bps FY'17 FY'18 Y/Y


 
8 Recast by Business Unit1 1 Results presented on a continuing operations basis. Historical results prior to 3Q’17 do not include EMC acquired businesses. 2 The VMware business unit results reflect the operations of VMware within Dell Technologies and are different from VMware’s results on a standalone basis. Primary Changes As Recast includes business unit reporting changes in order to conform to FY’19 presentation: • Virtustream is reported as a part of Other businesses instead of the Infrastructure Solutions Group (ISG) • Certain after-point-of-sale (APOS) services revenue is now reported in ISG instead of the Client Solutions Group (CSG) As Recast CSG changes are primarily due to the APOS reporting change The change from As Reported to As Recast revenue for ISG and VMware is <1% for each business unit As Recast operating income for ISG and VMware had a larger impact due to the timing of the EMC acquisition and the impact to software in the new standard Impact to As Recast ISG operating income is also due to the business unit reporting changes mentioned above Infrastructure Solutions Group $ in millions As Reported As Recast Change As Reported As Recast Change As Reported As Recast Servers & networking 12,834 12,973 139 15,398 15,533 135 20.0% 19.7% Storage 8,942 9,097 155 15,254 15,384 130 70.6% 69.1% Total revenue 21,776 22,070 294 30,652 30,917 265 40.8% 40.1% Operating income 2,393 2,920 527 2,179 3,068 889 -8.9% 5.1% OpInc % of revenue 11.0% 13.2% +220 bps 7.1% 9.9% +280 bps -390 bps -330 bps FY'17 FY'18 Y/Y Client Solutions Group $ in millions As Reported As Recast Change As Reported As Recast Change As Reported As Recast Commercial 26,006 25,773 (233) 27,747 27,507 (240) 6.7% 6.7% Consumer 10,748 10,736 (12) 11,708 11,711 3 8.9% 9.1% Total revenue 36,754 36,509 (245) 39,455 39,218 (237) 7.3% 7.4% Operating income 1,845 1,751 (94) 2,193 2,044 (149) 18.9% 16.7% OpInc % of revenue 5.0% 4.8% -20 bps 5.6% 5.2% -35 bps +60 bps +40 bps FY'17 FY'18 Y/Y VMware2 $ in millions As Reported As Recast Change As Reported As Recast Change As Reported As Recast Total revenue 3,225 3,543 318 7,925 7,994 69 145.7% 125.6% Operating income 1,113 1,516 403 2,520 2,809 289 126.5% 85.3% OpInc % of revenue 34.5% 42.8% +830 bps 31.8% 35.1% +330 bps -270 bps -770 bps FY'17 FY'18 Y/Y


 
9


 
10 Appendix A New Accounting Standard ASC 606 Examples


 
11 Example: Product and Software Solution Offering Income Statement change • Revenue value allocation between products and services • More upfront revenue and less deferred • Less value assigned to software maintenance Balance Sheet change • Deferred revenue impact commensurate with earlier revenue recognition No change • Customer billings and cash flows • Timing of revenue recognition for hardware Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Customer billings 3,800 Product revenue 2,600 - - Services revenue 400 400 400 Deferred revenue 800 400 - Example impact on revenue recognition A solution that includes hardware, software licenses, software maintenance, and other software elements. As Reported As Recast Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Customer billings 3,800 Product revenue 3,000 - - Services revenue 266 267 267 Deferred revenue 534 267 - Reason for change ASC 605 included specific transaction value allocation rules for software and software-related elements. This generally resulted in a higher amount of value in the arrangement to be deferred and recognized over time in services revenue. ASC 606 changed the specific software allocation rules and, as a result, discounts in arrangements will be allocated to product and services performance obligations based on their respective fair values, thereby increasing product revenue and decreasing services revenue. Timing of the separate performance obligations will be recognized upon transfer of control.


 
12 Example: Extended Warranty Revenue Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Customer billings 2,000 Product revenue 1,400 - - Services revenue 200 200 200 Deferred revenue 400 200 - Income Statement change • Less value assigned to extended warranty • More upfront revenue to hardware • Revenue value allocation between products and services Balance Sheet change • Deferred revenue impact commensurate with earlier revenue recognition No change • Customer billings and cash flows • Standard warranty Hardware sold with standard warranty and a separately stated extended warranty. As Reported As Recast ASC 605 included specific guidance that the value allocated to the extended warranty be the amount separately stated on the contract. This generally resulted in more of the value in the arrangement to be deferred and recognized over time in services revenue. ASC 606 changed this requirement and, as a result, amounts are now allocated to the product and services performance obligations based on their respective fair values, thereby increasing product revenue and decreasing services revenue. Timing of the separate performance obligations will be recognized upon transfer of control. Reason for change Example impact on revenue recognition Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Customer billings 2,000 Product revenue 1,700 - - Services revenue 100 100 100 Deferred revenue 200 100 -


 
13 Example: Third-Party Software Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Customer billings 600 Product revenue - - - Services revenue 200 200 200 Deferred revenue 400 200 - Income Statement change • Revenue value allocation between products and services • Cost of revenue allocation between products and services • More upfront revenue and cost of revenue Balance Sheet change • Deferred revenue impact commensurate with earlier revenue recognition • Gross presentation of certain deferred costs No change • Customer billings and cash flows • Timing of revenue recognition for software maintenance Third-party software sold to customer with software maintenance provided over three years. Example impact on revenue recognition ASC 605 includes valuation allocation and separation criteria (e.g., vendor specific evidence of fair value (VSOE)) to separate software license value from the software maintenance value. Dell generally did not meet the separation criteria for third-party software, causing the value of the entire arrangement to be deferred and recognized over time in services revenue. ASC 606 eliminated the separation criteria and now the value of the license will be separated from the value of the software maintenance. The license value will be recognized in product revenue and the value of the software maintenance will continue to be recognized in services revenue. Timing of the separate performance obligations will be recognized upon transfer of control. Reason for change As Reported As Recast Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Customer billings 600 Product revenue 400 - - Services revenue 67 67 66 Deferred revenue 133 67 -


 
14 Example: Software License Offerings Month 1 Month 2 Month 3 Customer billings 1,000 Product revenue - - 1,000 Deferred revenue 1,000 1,000 - Perpetual license with promised upgrade to be provided in month three. For illustrative purposes, the example excludes software maintenance. ASC 605 required deferral of all license revenue related to the sale of its perpetual licenses in the event certain revenue recognition criteria were not met due to vendor-specific objective evidence of fair value criteria. ASC 606 eliminated the separation requirement, allowing substantially all license revenue related to the sale of licenses to be recognized upon transfer of control. This change impacts arrangements that also included offers of future products. Example impact on revenue recognition Reason for change As Reported As Recast Month 1 Month 2 Month 3 Customer billings 1,000 Product revenue 900 - 100 Deferred revenue 100 100 - Income Statement change • More upfront revenue to product Balance Sheet change • Deferred revenue impact commensurate with earlier revenue recognition No change • Customer billings and cash flows


 
15 Example: Term-based Software Licenses Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Customer billings 1,200 Product revenue 300 300 300 Services revenue 100 100 100 Deferred revenue 800 400 - Dell-owned term-based software license sold to customer with software maintenance provided over three years. Example impact on revenue recognition Like third-party software, ASC 605 included valuation allocation and separation criteria (VSOE) to separate software license value from software maintenance value. Dell generally did not meet the separation criteria for Dell-owned term-based software licenses, causing the value of the entire arrangement to be deferred and recognized over time in services revenue. With elimination of separation criteria, value of the license will be separated from the value of the software maintenance in most cases. The license value will be recognized in product revenue and the value of the software maintenance will continue to be recognized in services revenue. Timing of the separate performance obligations will be recognized upon transfer of control. Reason for change As Reported As Recast Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Customer billings 1,200 Product revenue 900 - - Services revenue 100 100 100 Deferred revenue 200 100 - Income Statement change • Revenue value allocation between products and services • More upfront revenue recognized on transfer of control of the license Balance Sheet change • Deferred revenue impact commensurate with earlier revenue recognition No change • Customer billings and cash flows • Timing of revenue recognition for software maintenance arrangements


 
16 Appendix B Supplemental financial results


 
17 Recast Income Statement Summary1,2 1 Results presented on a continuing operations basis. Historical results prior to 3Q’17 do not include EMC acquired businesses. 2 See Appendix C for reconciliation of Non-GAAP to GAAP measures. 3 Non-GAAP FY’17 revenue includes a one-time $28 million ASC 606 impact to purchase accounting associated with the going-private transaction. GAAP ($ in millions) FY'17 1Q'18 2Q'18 3Q'18 4Q'18 FY'18 FY'17 1Q'18 2Q'18 3Q'18 4Q'18 FY'18 FY'17 1Q'18 2Q'18 3Q'18 4Q'18 FY'18 Products 48,706 12,968 14,355 14,680 16,798 58,801 51,057 13,634 15,102 15,120 17,395 61,251 2,351 666 747 440 597 2,450 Services 12,936 4,848 4,944 4,930 5,137 19,859 11,107 4,366 4,419 4,436 4,568 17,789 (1,829) (482) (525) (494) (569) (2,070) Revenue 61,642 17,816 19,299 19,610 21,935 78,660 62,164 18,000 19,521 19,556 21,963 79,040 522 184 222 (54) 28 380 Products 42,169 11,459 12,378 12,369 14,009 50,215 43,388 11,823 12,775 12,573 14,262 51,433 1,219 364 397 204 253 1,218 Services 6,514 2,055 2,112 2,078 2,146 8,391 5,127 1,720 1,778 1,763 1,809 7,070 (1,387) (335) (334) (315) (337) (1,321) Cost of revenue 48,683 13,514 14,490 14,447 16,155 58,606 48,515 13,543 14,553 14,336 16,071 58,503 (168) 29 63 (111) (84) (103) Products 6,537 1,509 1,977 2,311 2,789 8,586 7,669 1,811 2,327 2,547 3,133 9,818 1,132 302 350 236 344 1,232 Services 6,422 2,793 2,832 2,852 2,991 11,468 5,980 2,646 2,641 2,673 2,759 10,719 (442) (147) (191) (179) (232) (749) Gross margin 12,959 4,302 4,809 5,163 5,780 20,054 13,649 4,457 4,968 5,220 5,892 20,537 690 155 159 57 112 483 GM as % of revenue 21.0% 24.1% 24.9% 26.3% 26.4% 25.5% 22.0% 24.8% 25.4% 26.7% 26.8% 26.0% 0.9% 0.6% 0.5% 0.4% 0.5% 0.5% Operating expenses 16,211 5,802 5,788 5,696 6,101 23,387 16,039 5,729 5,633 5,630 5,961 22,953 (172) (73) (155) (66) (140) (434) Operating loss (3,252) (1,500) (979) (533) (321) (3,333) (2,390) (1,272) (665) (410) (69) (2,416) 862 228 314 123 252 917 OpInc (Loss) as % of revenue -5.3% -8.4% -5.1% -2.7% -1.5% -4.2% -3.8% -7.1% -3.4% -2.1% -0.3% -3.1% 1.4% 1.4% 1.7% 0.6% 1.1% 1.2% Non-GAAP ($ in millions) FY'17 1Q'18 2Q'18 3Q'18 4Q'18 FY'18 FY'17 1Q'18 2Q'18 3Q'18 4Q'18 FY'18 FY'17 1Q'18 2Q'18 3Q'18 4Q'18 FY'18 Products 49,006 13,023 14,405 14,713 16,830 58,971 51,357 13,689 15,152 15,153 17,427 61,421 2,351 666 747 440 597 2,450 Services 13,816 5,148 5,229 5,192 5,389 20,958 11,959 4,666 4,704 4,698 4,820 18,888 (1,857) (482) (525) (494) (569) (2,070) Revenue3 62,822 18,171 19,634 19,905 22,219 79,929 63,316 18,355 19,856 19,851 22,247 80,309 494 184 222 (54) 28 380 Products 39,660 10,494 11,436 11,440 13,072 46,442 40,879 10,858 11,833 11,644 13,325 47,660 1,219 364 397 204 253 1,218 Services 6,343 2,031 2,098 2,048 2,125 8,302 4,956 1,696 1,764 1,733 1,788 6,981 (1,387) (335) (334) (315) (337) (1,321) Cost of revenue 46,003 12,525 13,534 13,488 15,197 54,744 45,835 12,554 13,597 13,377 15,113 54,641 (168) 29 63 (111) (84) (103) Products 9,346 2,529 2,969 3,273 3,758 12,529 10,478 2,831 3,319 3,509 4,102 13,761 1,132 302 350 236 344 1,232 Services 7,473 3,117 3,131 3,144 3,264 12,656 7,003 2,970 2,940 2,965 3,032 11,907 (470) (147) (191) (179) (232) (749) Gross margin 16,819 5,646 6,100 6,417 7,022 25,185 17,481 5,801 6,259 6,474 7,134 25,668 662 155 159 57 112 483 GM as % of revenue 26.8% 31.1% 31.1% 32.2% 31.6% 31.5% 27.6% 31.6% 31.5% 32.6% 32.1% 32.0% 0.8% 0.5% 0.5% 0.4% 0.5% 0.5% Operating expenses 11,706 4,449 4,548 4,431 4,902 18,330 11,534 4,376 4,393 4,365 4,762 17,896 (172) (73) (155) (66) (140) (434) Operating income 5,113 1,197 1,552 1,986 2,120 6,855 5,947 1,425 1,866 2,109 2,372 7,772 834 228 314 123 252 917 OpInc as % of revenue 8.1% 6.6% 7.9% 10.0% 9.5% 8.6% 9.4% 7.8% 9.4% 10.6% 10.7% 9.7% 1.3% 1.2% 1.5% 0.6% 1.1% 1.1% Adjusted EBITDA 5,941 1,567 1,866 2,318 2,466 8,217 6,775 1,795 2,180 2,441 2,718 9,134 834 228 314 123 252 917 Adj EBITDA as % of revenue 9.5% 8.6% 9.5% 11.6% 11.1% 10.3% 10.7% 9.8% 11.0% 12.3% 12.2% 11.4% 1.2% 1.2% 1.5% 0.7% 1.1% 1.1% As Reported As Recast Change As Reported As Recast Change


 
18 Business Unit Revenue and Operating Income/(Loss) Summary1 1 Results presented on a continuing operations basis. Historical results prior to 3Q’17 do not include EMC acquired businesses. 2 The VMware business unit results reflect the operations of VMware within Dell Technologies and are different from VMware’s results on a standalone basis $ in millions FY'17 1Q'18 2Q'18 3Q'18 4Q'18 FY'18 FY'17 1Q'18 2Q'18 3Q'18 4Q'18 FY'18 Revenue CSG 36,754 9,056 9,851 9,959 10,589 39,455 36,509 9,048 9,866 9,829 10,475 39,218 ISG 21,776 6,916 7,406 7,518 8,812 30,652 22,070 6,961 7,467 7,535 8,954 30,917 VMware2 3,225 1,736 1,907 1,953 2,329 7,925 3,543 1,818 1,984 1,933 2,259 7,994 Reportable segment net revenue 61,755 17,709 19,164 19,430 21,731 78,032 62,122 17,827 19,317 19,297 21,688 78,129 Other businesses 1,026 462 472 475 492 1,901 1,153 529 543 557 566 2,195 Unallocated transactions 41 1 (2) 0 (4) (4) 41 (1) (4) (3) (7) (15) Impact of purchase accounting (1,180) (355) (335) (295) (284) (1,269) (1,152) (355) (335) (295) (284) (1,269) Total GAAP revenue 61,642 17,816 19,299 19,610 21,935 78,660 62,164 18,000 19,521 19,556 21,963 79,040 Operating income/(loss) CSG 1,845 374 566 672 581 2,193 1,751 325 528 630 561 2,044 ISG 2,393 323 430 678 748 2,179 2,920 506 647 870 1,045 3,068 VMware2 1,113 486 561 639 834 2,520 1,516 611 728 634 836 2,809 Reportable segment operating income 5,351 1,183 1,557 1,988 2,163 6,892 6,187 1,442 1,903 2,134 2,442 7,921 Other businesses (39) 3 1 6 (31) (21) (42) (23) (29) (19) (54) (125) Unallocated transactions (199) 11 (6) (8) (12) (16) (198) 6 (8) (6) (16) (24) Impact of purchase accounting (2,294) (423) (406) (366) (351) (1,546) (2,266) (423) (406) (366) (351) (1,546) Amortization of intangibles (3,681) (1,776) (1,740) (1,734) (1,730) (6,980) (3,681) (1,776) (1,740) (1,734) (1,730) (6,980) Transaction related expense (1,488) (191) (138) (86) (87) (502) (1,488) (191) (138) (86) (87) (502) Other corporate expense (902) (307) (247) (333) (273) (1,160) (902) (307) (247) (333) (273) (1,160) Total GAAP operating loss (3,252) (1,500) (979) (533) (321) (3,332) (2,390) (1,272) (665) (410) (69) (2,416) CSG - OpInc as % of revenue 5.0% 4.1% 5.7% 6.7% 5.5% 5.6% 4.8% 3.6% 5.4% 6.4% 5.4% 5.2% ISG - OpInc as % of revenue 11.0% 4.7% 5.8% 9.0% 8.5% 7.1% 13.2% 7.3% 8.7% 11.5% 11.7% 9.9% VMware 2 - OpInc as % of revenue 34.5% 28.0% 29.4% 32.7% 35.8% 31.8% 42.8% 33.6% 36.7% 32.8% 37.0% 35.1% As Reported As Recast


 
19 Selected Balance Sheet Amounts1 1 The pre-tax impact to the opening Consolidated Statement of Financial Position as of January 29, 2016 is expected to be an approximately $1 billion benefit to accumulated deficit. 2 Does not include the tax impact of ASC 606. ($ in millions) 4Q'17 1Q'18 2Q'18 3Q'18 4Q'18 4Q'17 1Q'18 2Q'18 3Q'18 4Q'18 4Q'17 1Q'18 2Q'18 3Q'18 4Q'18 Selected assets Cash and cash equivalents 9,474 9,554 9,213 11,706 13,942 9,474 9,554 9,213 11,706 13,942 - - - - - Short-term investments 1,975 1,620 2,015 2,008 2,187 1,975 1,620 2,015 2,008 2,187 - - - - - Accounts receivable, net 9,420 8,834 9,716 9,189 11,177 9,889 9,342 10,269 9,712 11,677 469 508 553 523 500 Short-term financing receivables, net 3,222 3,255 3,473 3,643 3,919 3,222 3,255 3,473 3,643 3,919 - - - - - Inventories, net 2,538 2,466 2,594 2,582 2,678 2,538 2,466 2,594 2,582 2,678 - - - - - Other current assets 4,144 4,655 5,194 5,397 5,054 4,807 5,318 5,944 6,169 5,777 663 663 750 772 723 Other non-current assets2 1,364 1,492 1,681 1,725 1,862 1,739 1,925 2,235 2,315 2,548 375 433 554 590 686 Selected liabilities - - - - - Accounts payable 14,422 15,064 16,916 16,711 18,334 14,422 15,064 16,916 16,711 18,334 - - - - - Accrued and other 7,119 6,376 6,798 6,901 7,661 7,406 6,659 7,128 7,211 8,026 287 283 330 310 365 Short-term deferred revenue 10,265 10,354 10,726 10,895 12,024 10,012 10,021 10,393 10,566 11,562 (253) (333) (333) (329) (462) Long-term deferred revenue 8,431 8,330 8,878 9,161 10,223 7,803 7,656 8,094 8,299 9,210 (628) (674) (784) (862) (1,013) As Reported As Recast Change


 
20 Appendix C Supplemental Non-GAAP Measures


 
21 Supplemental Non-GAAP Measures1 – Revenue 1 Results presented on a continuing operations basis. Historical results prior to 3Q’17 do not include EMC acquired businesses. 2 This amount includes the non-cash purchase accounting adjustments related to the EMC merger transaction and the going-private transaction. As Reported $ in millions 1Q'18 2Q'18 3Q'18 4Q'18 FY'17 FY'18 Products 12,968 14,355 14,680 16,798 48,706 58,801 Services 4,848 4,944 4,930 5,137 12,936 19,859 Consolidated GAAP revenue 17,816 19,299 19,610 21,935 61,642 78,660 Non-GAAP adjustments Products 55 50 33 32 300 170 Services 300 285 262 252 880 1,099 Impact of purchase accounting 2 355 335 295 284 1,180 1,269 Products 13,023 14,405 14,713 16,830 49,006 58,971 Services 5,148 5,229 5,192 5,389 13,816 20,958 Non-GAAP revenue 18,171 19,634 19,905 22,219 62,822 79,929


 
22 Supplemental Non-GAAP Measures1 – Revenue 1 Results presented on a continuing operations basis. Historical results prior to 3Q’17 do not include EMC acquired businesses. 2 This amount includes the non-cash purchase accounting adjustments related to the EMC merger transaction and the going-private transaction. As Recast $ in millions 1Q'18 2Q'18 3Q'18 4Q'18 FY'17 FY'18 Products 13,634 15,102 15,120 17,395 51,057 61,251 Services 4,366 4,419 4,436 4,568 11,107 17,789 Consolidated GAAP revenue 18,000 19,521 19,556 21,963 62,164 79,040 Non-GAAP adjustments Products 55 50 33 32 300 170 Services 300 285 262 252 852 1,099 Impact of purchase accounting 2 355 335 295 284 1,152 1,269 Products 13,689 15,152 15,153 17,427 51,357 61,421 Services 4,666 4,704 4,698 4,820 11,959 18,888 Non-GAAP revenue 18,355 19,856 19,851 22,247 63,316 80,309


 
23 Supplemental Non-GAAP Measures1 – Gross Margin 1 Results presented on a continuing operations basis. Historical results prior to 3Q’17 do not include EMC acquired businesses. 2 This amount includes the non-cash purchase accounting adjustments related to the EMC merger transaction and the going-private transaction. 3 Consists of acquisition, integration and divestiture-related costs. 4 Consists of severance and facility action costs as well as stock-based compensation. As Reported $ in millions 1Q'18 2Q'18 3Q'18 4Q'18 FY'17 FY'18 Products 1,509 1,977 2,311 2,789 6,537 8,586 Services 2,793 2,832 2,852 2,991 6,422 11,468 Consolidated GAAP gross margin 4,302 4,809 5,163 5,780 12,959 20,054 Non-GAAP adjustments Products 950 920 914 910 1,652 3,694 Services - - - - 1 - Amortization of intangibles 950 920 914 910 1,653 3,694 Products 65 63 45 40 1,104 213 Services 300 285 262 252 903 1,099 Impact of purchase accounting 2 365 348 307 292 2,007 1,312 Products 2 6 1 2 24 11 Services 5 4 4 0 19 13 Transaction costs 3 7 10 5 2 43 24 Products 3 3 2 17 29 25 Services 19 10 26 21 128 76 Other corporate expenses 4 22 13 28 38 157 101 Total adjustments to gross margin 1,344 1,291 1,254 1,242 3,860 5,131 Products 2,529 2,969 3,273 3,758 9,346 12,529 Services 3,117 3,131 3,144 3,264 7,473 12,656 Non-GAAP gross margin 5,646 6,100 6,417 7,022 16,819 25,185


 
24 Supplemental Non-GAAP Measures1 – Gross Margin 1 Results presented on a continuing operations basis. Historical results prior to 3Q’17 do not include EMC acquired businesses. 2 This amount includes the non-cash purchase accounting adjustments related to the EMC merger transaction and the going-private transaction. 3 Consists of acquisition, integration and divestiture-related costs. 4 Consists of severance and facility action costs as well as stock-based compensation. As Recast $ in millions 1Q'18 2Q'18 3Q'18 4Q'18 FY'17 FY'18 Products 1,811 2,327 2,547 3,133 7,669 9,818 Services 2,646 2,641 2,673 2,759 5,980 10,719 Consolidated GAAP gross margin 4,457 4,968 5,220 5,892 13,649 20,537 Non-GAAP adjustments Products 950 920 914 910 1,652 3,694 Services - - - - 1 - Amortization of intangibles 950 920 914 910 1,653 3,694 Products 65 63 45 40 1,104 213 Services 300 285 262 252 875 1,099 Impact of purchase accounting 2 365 348 307 292 1,979 1,312 Products 2 6 1 2 24 11 Services 5 4 4 0 19 13 Transaction costs 3 7 10 5 2 43 24 Products 3 3 2 17 29 25 Services 19 10 26 21 128 76 Other corporate expenses 4 22 13 28 38 157 101 Total adjustments to gross margin 1,344 1,291 1,254 1,242 3,832 5,131 Products 2,831 3,319 3,509 4,102 10,478 13,761 Services 2,970 2,940 2,965 3,032 7,003 11,907 Non-GAAP gross margin 5,801 6,259 6,474 7,134 17,481 25,668


 
25 Supplemental Non-GAAP Measures1 – Operating Expenses 1 Results presented on a continuing operations basis. Historical results prior to 3Q’17 do not include EMC acquired businesses. 2 This amount includes the non-cash purchase accounting adjustments related to the EMC merger transaction and the going-private transaction. 3 Consists of acquisition, integration and divestiture-related costs. 4 Consists of severance and facility action costs as well as stock-based compensation. As Reported $ in millions 1Q'18 2Q'18 3Q'18 4Q'18 FY'17 FY'18 Consolidated GAAP operating expenses 5,802 5,788 5,696 6,101 16,211 23,387 Non-GAAP adjustments Amortization of intangibles (826) (820) (820) (820) (2,028) (3,286) Impact of purchase accounting2 (58) (58) (59) (59) (287) (234) Transaction costs3 (184) (128) (81) (85) (1,445) (478) Other corporate expenses4 (285) (234) (305) (235) (745) (1,059) Total adjustments to operating expenses (1,353) (1,240) (1,265) (1,199) (4,505) (5,057) Non-GAAP operating expenses 4,449 4,548 4,431 4,902 11,706 18,330


 
26 Supplemental Non-GAAP Measures1 – Operating Expenses 1 Results presented on a continuing operations basis. Historical results prior to 3Q’17 do not include EMC acquired businesses. 2 This amount includes the non-cash purchase accounting adjustments related to the EMC merger transaction and the going-private transaction. 3 Consists of acquisition, integration and divestiture-related costs. 4 Consists of severance and facility action costs as well as stock-based compensation. As Recast $ in millions 1Q'18 2Q'18 3Q'18 4Q'18 FY'17 FY'18 Consolidated GAAP operating expenses 5,729 5,633 5,630 5,961 16,039 22,953 Non-GAAP adjustments Amortization of intangibles (826) (820) (820) (820) (2,028) (3,286) Impact of purchase accounting2 (58) (58) (59) (59) (287) (234) Transaction costs3 (184) (128) (81) (85) (1,445) (478) Other corporate expenses4 (285) (234) (305) (235) (745) (1,059) Total adjustments to operating expenses (1,353) (1,240) (1,265) (1,199) (4,505) (5,057) Non-GAAP operating expenses 4,376 4,393 4,365 4,762 11,534 17,896


 
27 Supplemental Non-GAAP Measures1 – Operating Income / (Loss) 1 Results presented on a continuing operations basis. Historical results prior to 3Q’17 do not include EMC acquired businesses. 2 This amount includes the non-cash purchase accounting adjustments related to the EMC merger transaction and the going-private transaction. 3 Consists of acquisition, integration and divestiture-related costs. 4 Consists of severance and facility action costs as well as stock-based compensation. $ in millions 1Q'18 2Q'18 3Q'18 4Q'18 FY'17 FY'18 Consolidated GAAP operating loss (1,500) (979) (533) (321) (3,252) (3,333) Non-GAAP adjustments Amortization of intangibles 1,776 1,740 1,734 1,730 3,681 6,980 Impact of purchase accounting2 423 406 366 351 2,294 1,546 Transaction costs3 191 138 86 87 1,488 502 Other corporate expenses4 307 247 333 273 902 1,160 Total adjustments to operating income 2,697 2,531 2,519 2,441 8,365 10,188 Non-GAAP operating income 1,197 1,552 1,986 2,120 5,113 6,855 As Reported


 
28 Supplemental Non-GAAP Measures1 – Operating Income / (Loss) 1 Results presented on a continuing operations basis. Historical results prior to 3Q’17 do not include EMC acquired businesses. 2 This amount includes the non-cash purchase accounting adjustments related to the EMC merger transaction and the going-private transaction. 3 Consists of acquisition, integration and divestiture-related costs. 4 Consists of severance and facility action costs as well as stock-based compensation. $ in millions 1Q'18 2Q'18 3Q'18 4Q'18 FY'17 FY'18 Consolidated GAAP operating loss (1,272) (665) (410) (69) (2,390) (2,416) Non-GAAP adjustments Amortization of intangibles 1,776 1,740 1,734 1,730 3,681 6,980 Impact of purchase accounting2 423 406 366 351 2,266 1,546 Transaction costs3 191 138 86 87 1,488 502 Other corporate expenses4 307 247 333 273 902 1,160 Total adjustments to operating income 2,697 2,531 2,519 2,441 8,337 10,188 Non-GAAP operating income 1,425 1,866 2,109 2,372 5,947 7,772 As Recast


 
29 Supplemental Non-GAAP Measures1 – Adjusted EBITDA 1 Results presented on a continuing operations basis. Historical results prior to 3Q’17 do not include EMC acquired businesses. 2 This amount includes the non-cash purchase accounting adjustments related to the EMC merger transaction and the going-private transaction. 3 Consists of acquisition, integration and divestiture-related costs. 4 Consists of severance and facility action costs as well as stock-based compensation. As Reported $ in millions 1Q'18 2Q'18 3Q'18 4Q'18 FY'17 FY'18 Consolidated GAAP operating loss (1,500) (979) (533) (321) (3,252) (3,333) Depreciation and amortization 2,212 2,142 2,137 2,143 4,840 8,634 EBITDA 712 1,163 1,604 1,822 1,588 5,301 Non-GAAP adjustments Stock based compensation 201 208 221 205 392 835 Impact of purchase accounting2 357 335 298 284 1,926 1,274 Transaction costs3 191 138 86 87 1,525 502 Other corporate expenses4 106 22 109 68 510 305 Total adjustments to EBITDA 855 703 714 644 4,353 2,916 Adjusted EBITDA 1,567 1,866 2,318 2,466 5,941 8,217


 
30 Supplemental Non-GAAP Measures1 – Adjusted EBITDA 1 Results presented on a continuing operations basis. Historical results prior to 3Q’17 do not include EMC acquired businesses. 2 This amount includes the non-cash purchase accounting adjustments related to the EMC merger transaction and the going-private transaction. 3 Consists of acquisition, integration and divestiture-related costs. 4 Consists of severance and facility action costs as well as stock-based compensation. As Recast $ in millions 1Q'18 2Q'18 3Q'18 4Q'18 FY'17 FY'18 Consolidated GAAP operating loss (1,272) (665) (410) (69) (2,390) (2,416) Depreciation and amortization 2,212 2,142 2,137 2,143 4,840 8,634 EBITDA 940 1,477 1,727 2,074 2,450 6,218 Non-GAAP adjustments Stock based compensation 201 208 221 205 392 835 Impact of purchase accounting2 357 335 298 284 1,898 1,274 Transaction costs3 191 138 86 87 1,525 502 Other corporate expenses4 106 22 109 68 510 305 Total adjustments to EBITDA 855 703 714 644 4,325 2,916 Adjusted EBITDA 1,795 2,180 2,441 2,718 6,775 9,134