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8-K - 8-K - PayPal Holdings, Inc.pypl8-kq12018.htm



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Exhibit 99.1
PayPal Reports First Quarter 2018 Results
GAAP EPS grew 33% to $0.42; non-GAAP EPS grew 29% to $0.57
Revenue grew 24% to $3.69 billion; 22% FX-neutral revenue growth


SAN JOSE, Calif. - April 25, 2018 - Global technology platform and digital payments leader PayPal Holdings, Inc. (NASDAQ: PYPL) today announced first quarter results for the period ended March 31, 2018.

"After a strong 2017, we entered 2018 with continued momentum. Our partner relationships in the U.S. and across the globe continue to grow and flourish. As the digital economy gathers speed, we are excited to provide new and innovative capabilities to better serve our consumer and merchant customers,” said Dan Schulman, President and CEO of PayPal.

Financial highlights for first quarter 2018 include:
Revenue growth of 24% to $3.69 billion, or 22% on a foreign currency-neutral (FX-neutral) basis
GAAP operating margin of 14.5%, with non-GAAP operating margin of 22.5%
GAAP EPS growth of 33% to $0.42, with non-GAAP EPS growth of 29% to $0.57
Repurchased 23.6 million shares of common stock, returning $1.83 billion to stockholders

Operating highlights for first quarter 2018 include:
8.1 million active accounts added, with net new actives up 35%
2.2 billion payment transactions, up 25%
$132 billion in total payment volume (TPV), up 32%, or 27% on an FX-neutral basis
34.7 payment transactions per active account on a trailing twelve months basis, up 8%







PayPal's expanding value proposition
PayPal processed $132 billion in TPV in the first quarter, representing growth of 32%, or 27% on an FX-neutral basis. Merchant Services TPV grew 30% on an FX-neutral basis, and represented 87% of overall TPV for the quarter versus approximately 85% a year ago. eBay Marketplaces volume grew 6% on an FX-neutral basis.

Person-to-Person (P2P) volume grew 50% to nearly $30 billion, and represented approximately 23% of TPV in the first quarter. Venmo, the company's social payments platform, processed more than $40 billion of TPV over the past twelve months. In the first quarter, Venmo processed more than $12 billion of TPV, growing 80% over the same period last year.

Driven by strong mobile engagement on our platform, PayPal processed approximately $49 billion in mobile payment volume in the first quarter, representing approximately 52% growth year over year. One Touch, PayPal's innovative checkout experience, ended the first quarter with 92 million consumers opted in. At the end of the first quarter, 8.6 million merchants offered One Touch.







First Quarter 2018 Financial and Operating Highlights
 
First Quarter
(presented in millions, except per share data and percentages)
2018
2017
YoY Growth
FX-Neutral YoY Growth
Total Payment Volume (TPV)(1)
$
132,364

$
100,639

$
31,725

32
%
27
%
GAAP
 
 
 
 
 
Net revenues
$
3,685

$
2,975

$
710

24
%
22
%
Operating margin
14.5
%
14.5
%
**

0bps

N/A

Effective tax rate
6.8
%
12.3
%
**

(558
)bps
N/A

Net income
$
511

$
384

$
127

33
%
N/A

Earnings per diluted share
$
0.42

$
0.32

$
0.10

33
%
N/A

Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities(2) 
$
(349
)
$
751

$
(1,100
)
(146
%)
N/A

Non-GAAP
 
 
 
 
 
Net revenues
$
3,685

$
2,975

$
710

24
%
22
%
Operating margin
22.5
%
21.6
%
**

88bps

N/A

Effective tax rate
17.9
%
17.8
%
**

7bps

N/A

Net income
$
692

$
534

$
158

30
%
N/A

Earnings per diluted share
$
0.57

$
0.44

$
0.13

29
%
N/A

Free cash flow(2)
$
(527
)
$
603

$
(1,130
)
(187
%)
N/A


(1) All metrics are presented consistent with the updated definitions in the Form 8-K filed on April 10, 2018.
(2) Cash flow from operations and free cash flow in the first quarter of 2018 reflect the impact of held for sale accounting. Adjusting for the impact of held for sale accounting of $1.3 billion on the U.S. consumer credit portfolio, free cash flow in the quarter would have been $733 million.
** Not meaningful.

Cash, Cash Equivalents and Investments - PayPal’s cash, cash equivalents and investments totaled $7.8 billion as of March 31, 2018.

Short-Term Borrowings - PayPal’s notes payable totaled $3.0 billion as of March 31, 2018.



2018 Financial Guidance
Full year 2018 revenue and earnings guidance
PayPal expects revenue to grow 16 - 18% at current spot rates and 15 - 16% on an FX-neutral basis, to a range of $15.20 - $15.40 billion. As previously disclosed, full year 2018 revenue guidance includes an expected impact related to the sale of U.S. consumer credit receivables to Synchrony Financial of ~3.5 percentage points for full year 2018, assuming the transaction closes on July 1, 2018.
PayPal expects GAAP earnings per diluted share in the range of $1.73 - $1.76 and non-GAAP earnings per diluted share in the range of $2.31 - $2.34.





Estimated non-GAAP amounts above for the twelve months ending December 31, 2018, reflect adjustments of approximately $1.00 - $1.04 billion, primarily representing estimated stock-based compensation expense and related payroll taxes in the range of $885 - $915 million.

Second quarter 2018 revenue and earnings guidance
PayPal expects revenue to grow 21% - 22% at current spot rates and 19% - 20% on an FX-neutral basis, to a range of $3.78 - $3.83 billion.
PayPal expects GAAP earnings per diluted share in the range of $0.41 - $0.43 and non-GAAP earnings per diluted share in the range of $0.54 - $0.56.
Estimated non-GAAP amounts above for the three months ending June 30, 2018, reflect adjustments of approximately $245 - $260 million, primarily representing estimated stock-based compensation expense and related payroll taxes in the range of $225 - $235 million.

 
Please see "Non-GAAP Financial Measures" and "Non-GAAP Measures of Financial Performance" for important additional information.


Quarterly conference call and webcast

PayPal Holdings, Inc. will host a conference call to discuss first quarter 2018 results at 2:00 p.m. Pacific Time today. A live webcast of the conference call, together with a slide presentation that includes supplemental financial information and reconciliations of certain non-GAAP measures to their most directly comparable GAAP measures, can be accessed through the company's Investor Relations website at https://investor.paypal-corp.com. In addition, an archive of the webcast will be accessible for 90 days through the same link.

PayPal Holdings, Inc. uses its Investor Relations website (https://investor.paypal-corp.com), its PayPal Stories Blog (https://www.paypal.com/stories/us), Twitter handle (@PayPal), Twitter handle (@PayPalNews), LinkedIn page (https://www.linkedin.com/company/paypal), Facebook page (https://www.facebook.com/PayPalUSA/), YouTube channel (https://www.youtube.com/paypal), Dan Schulman’s LinkedIn profile (https://www.linkedin.com/in/dan-schulman/), John Rainey's LinkedIn profile (www.linkedin.com/in/john-rainey-pypl) and Dan Schulman’s Facebook profile (https://www.facebook.com/DanSchulmanPayPal/) as a means of disclosing information about the company and for complying with its disclosure obligations under Regulation FD. The information we post through these channels may be deemed material. Accordingly, investors should monitor these channels in addition to PayPal’s press releases, SEC filings, public conference calls and webcasts.

About PayPal

Fueled by a fundamental belief that having access to financial services creates opportunity, PayPal Holdings, Inc. (NASDAQ: PYPL) is committed to democratizing financial services and empowering people and businesses to join and thrive in the global economy. Our open digital payments platform gives PayPal’s 237 million active account holders the confidence to connect and transact in new and powerful ways, whether they are online, on a mobile device, in an app, or in person. Through a combination of technological innovation and strategic partnerships, PayPal creates better ways to manage and move money, and offers choice and flexibility when sending payments, paying or getting paid. Available in more than 200 markets around the world, the PayPal platform, including Braintree, Venmo and Xoom, enables consumers and merchants to receive money in more than 100 currencies, withdraw funds in 56 currencies and hold balances in their PayPal accounts in 25 currencies. For more information





on PayPal, visit https://www.paypal.com/about. For PayPal Holdings, Inc. financial information, visit https://investor.paypal-corp.com.

Presentation

All growth rates represent year-over-year comparisons, except as otherwise noted. FX-neutral results are calculated by translating the current period local currency results by the prior period exchange rate. FX-neutral growth rates are calculated by comparing the current period FX-neutral results with the prior period results, excluding the impact from hedging activities. All amounts in tables are presented in U.S. dollars, rounded to the nearest millions, except as otherwise noted. As a result, certain amounts and rates may not sum or recalculate using the rounded dollar amounts provided.

As previously disclosed, we have updated our definitions of Active Accounts and Total Payment Volume (TPV) to capture the diversification of PayPal’s products and services through strategic partnerships, new products and acquisitions. Prior period metric results for Active Accounts, TPV, Number of Payment Transactions, and Payment Transactions Per Active Account have been revised to reflect the updated definitions of the metrics. For additional details, please see PayPal’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 10, 2018.



Non-GAAP financial measures

This press release includes the following financial measures defined as “non-GAAP financial measures” by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC): non-GAAP net income, non-GAAP earnings per diluted share, non-GAAP operating income, non-GAAP operating margin, non-GAAP effective tax rate and free cash flow. For an explanation of the foregoing non-GAAP measures, please see “Non-GAAP Measures of Financial Performance” included in this press release. These measures may be different from non-GAAP financial measures used by other companies. The presentation of this financial information, which is not prepared under any comprehensive set of accounting rules or principles, is not intended to be considered in isolation of, or as a substitute for, the financial information prepared and presented in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP). For a reconciliation of these non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP measures, see “Non-GAAP Measures of Financial Performance,” “GAAP Operating Margin to Non-GAAP Operating Margin,” “Reconciliation of GAAP Net Income to Non-GAAP Net Income, GAAP Diluted EPS to Non-GAAP Diluted EPS and GAAP Effective Tax Rate to Non-GAAP Effective Tax Rate,” and “Reconciliation of Operating Cash Flow to Free Cash Flow and Adjusted Free Cash Flow.”

Forward-looking statements

This press release contains forward-looking statements relating to, among other things, the future results of operations, financial condition, expectations and plans of PayPal Holdings, Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries that reflect PayPal’s current projections and forecasts. Forward-looking statements can be identified by words such as “may,” “will,” “would,” “should,” “could,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “intend,” “plan,” “project,” “forecast” and other similar expressions. Forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements regarding projected financial results for the second quarter and full year 2018, and projected future growth of PayPal’s businesses. Forward-looking statements are based upon various estimates and assumptions, as well as information known to PayPal as of the date of this press release, and are inherently subject to numerous risks and uncertainties. Accordingly, actual results could differ materially from those predicted or implied by forward-looking statements. Factors that could cause or contribute to such differences include, but are not limited to: changes in political, business, economic, market and trade conditions, including any regional or general economic downturn or crisis and any conditions that affect payments or e-commerce growth; fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates; the competitive, regulatory, payment card association-related and other risks specific to the PayPal, PayPal Credit, Braintree, Venmo, Xoom and other products, especially as PayPal continues to expand





geographically and introduce new products and as new laws and regulations related to payments and financial services come into effect; the impact of PayPal's customer choice initiatives, including on its funding mix and transaction expense; PayPal’s ability to successfully compete in an increasingly competitive environment for its businesses, products and services, including competition for consumers and merchants and the increasing importance of mobile payments and mobile commerce; the outcome of legal and regulatory proceedings and PayPal's need and ability to manage regulatory, tax and litigation risks as its products and services are offered in more jurisdictions and applicable laws become more restrictive; changes to PayPal's capital allocation or management of operating cash; uncertainty surrounding the implementation and impact of the United Kingdom's formal notification of its intent to withdraw from the European Union; cyberattacks and security vulnerabilities in PayPal products and services that could disrupt business, reduce revenue, increase costs, harm us competitively, or lead to liability; the effect of management changes and business initiatives; any changes PayPal may make to its product offerings; the effect of any natural disasters or other business interruptions on PayPal or PayPal's customers; PayPal's ability to timely upgrade and develop its technology systems, infrastructure and customer service capabilities at reasonable cost; PayPal's ability to maintain the stability, security and performance of its Payment Platform while adding new products and features in a timely fashion; the risk that the planned transaction with Synchrony Financial will not be completed or that we may not realize the expected benefits of the transaction; risks that planned acquisitions will not be completed on contemplated terms, or at all, and that any businesses PayPal may acquire will not perform in accordance with its expectations; and PayPal's ability to profitably integrate, manage and grow businesses that have been acquired or may be acquired in the future. The forward-looking statements in this release do not include the potential impact of any acquisitions or divestitures that may be announced and/or completed after the date hereof.

More information about factors that could adversely affect PayPal's results of operations, financial condition and prospects or that could cause actual results to differ from those expressed or implied in forward-looking statements is included under the captions “Risk Factors” and “Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in PayPal’s most recent annual report on Form 10-K and its subsequent quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, copies of which may be obtained by visiting PayPal's Investor Relations website at https://investor.paypal-corp.com or the SEC's website at www.sec.gov. All information in this release is as of April 25, 2018. For the reasons discussed above, you should not place undue reliance on the forward-looking statements in this press release. PayPal assumes no obligation to update such forward-looking statements.


PayPal Holdings, Inc.
Investor Relations Contacts
 
Gabrielle Rabinovitch
Akila Moorthy
Vice President, Investor Relations
Director, Investor Relations
grabinovitch@paypal.com
amoorthy@paypal.com
 
 
 
 
Media Relations Contacts
 
Martha Cass
Amanda Miller
Senior Director, Corporate Communications
Director, Corporate Communications
mcass@paypal.com
amandacmiller@paypal.com
 
408.219.0563
Copyright © 1999-2018 PayPal. All rights reserved. Other company and product names may be trademarks of their respective owners.





PayPal Holdings, Inc.
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet
 
 
March 31,
2018
 
December 31,
2017
 
(In millions, except par value)
ASSETS
 
 
 
Current assets:
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$
2,879

 
$
2,883

Short-term investments
3,427

 
2,812

Accounts receivable, net
258

 
283

Loans and interest receivable, net
1,579

 
1,314

Loans and interest receivable, held for sale
6,537

 
6,398

Funds receivable and customer accounts
19,162

 
18,242

Prepaid expenses and other current assets
900

 
713

Total current assets
34,742

 
32,645

Long-term investments
1,487

 
1,961

Property and equipment, net
1,523

 
1,528

Goodwill
4,338

 
4,339

Intangible assets, net
138

 
168

Other assets
94

 
133

Total assets
$
42,322

 
$
40,774

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
 
 
 
Current liabilities:
 
 
 
Accounts payable
$
187

 
$
257

Notes payable
3,000

 
1,000

Funds payable and amounts due to customers
20,662

 
19,742

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
1,767

 
1,781

Income taxes payable
98

 
83

Total current liabilities
25,714

 
22,863

Deferred tax liability and other long-term liabilities
1,967

 
1,917

Total liabilities
27,681

 
24,780

Equity:
 
 
 
Common stock, $0.0001 par value; 4,000 shares authorized; 1,183 and 1,200 shares outstanding as of March 31, 2018 and December 31, 2017, respectively

 

Treasury stock at cost, 71 and 47 shares as of March 31, 2018 and December 31, 2017, respectively
(3,811
)
 
(2,001
)
Additional paid-in-capital
14,287

 
14,314

Retained earnings
4,334

 
3,823

Accumulated other comprehensive loss
(169
)
 
(142
)
Total equity
14,641

 
15,994

Total liabilities and equity
$
42,322

 
$
40,774







PayPal Holdings, Inc.
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statement of Income
 
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
2018
 
2017
 
(In millions, except per share amounts)
 
 
 
 
Net revenues
$
3,685

 
$
2,975

Operating expenses:
 
 
 
Transaction expense
1,275

 
987

Transaction and loan losses
305

 
300

Customer support and operations(1)
351

 
317

Sales and marketing (1)
285

 
238

Product development (1)
258

 
214

General and administrative (1)
339

 
265

Depreciation and amortization (1)
185

 
183

Restructuring and other charges
153

 
40

Total operating expenses
3,151

 
2,544

Operating income
534

 
431

Other income (expense), net
14

 
7

Income before income taxes
548

 
438

Income tax expense
37

 
54

Net income
$
511

 
$
384

Net income per share:
 
 
 
Basic
$
0.43

 
$
0.32

Diluted
$
0.42

 
$
0.32

Weighted average shares:
 
 
 
Basic
1,192

 
1,203

Diluted
1,217

 
1,216

 
 
 
 
(1) Includes stock-based compensation as follows:
 
 
 
Customer support and operations
38

 
30

Sales and marketing
44

 
28

Product development
64

 
45

General and administrative
59

 
42

Depreciation and amortization
4

 
2

 
$
209

 
$
147






PayPal Holdings, Inc.
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

 
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
2018
 
2017
 
(In millions)
 
 
Cash flows from operating activities:
 
 
 
Net income
$
511

 
$
384

Adjustments:
 
 
 
Transaction and loan losses
305

 
300

Depreciation and amortization
185

 
183

Stock-based compensation
205

 
145

Deferred income taxes
91

 
53

Gain on sale of principal loans receivable held for sale, net
(5
)
 
(6
)
Cost basis adjustments to loans and interest receivable held for sale
128

 

Changes in assets and liabilities:
 
 
 
Accounts receivable
25

 
36

Changes in loans and interest receivable held for sale, net
(1,291
)
 
6

Accounts payable
(35
)
 
(1
)
Income taxes payable

 
17

Other assets and liabilities
(468
)
 
(366
)
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities
(349
)
 
751

Cash flows from investing activities:
 
 
 
Purchases of property and equipment
(178
)
 
(148
)
Changes in principal loans receivable, net
738

 
(136
)
Purchases of investments
(5,275
)
 
(7,109
)
Maturities and sales of investments
4,291

 
5,583

Funds receivable
429

 
567

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
5

 
(1,243
)
Cash flows from financing activities:
 
 
 
Proceeds from issuance of common stock
13

 
12

Purchases of treasury stock
(1,825
)
 
(517
)
Tax withholdings related to net share settlements of equity awards
(335
)
 
(101
)
Borrowings under financing arrangements, net of repayments
2,075

 

Funds payable and amounts due to customers
865

 
552

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
793

 
(54
)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash
(7
)
 
11

Net change in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash
442

 
(535
)
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period
8,285

 
6,119

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period
$
8,727

 
$
5,584

Supplemental cash flow disclosures:
 
 
 
Cash paid for interest
$
8

 
$
1

Cash paid (refund received) for income taxes, net
$
(6
)
 
$
48







PayPal Holdings, Inc.
Unaudited Summary of Consolidated Net Revenues

We earn revenue from the following types of transactions:

Transaction revenues: Net transaction fees charged to consumers and merchants on a transaction basis primarily based on the volume of activity, or Total Payment Volume ("TPV"), processed through our Payments Platform, including our PayPal, PayPal Credit, Venmo, Braintree and Xoom products.

Other value added services: Net revenues derived principally from interest and fees earned on our loans and interest receivable, net and held for sale portfolio, subscription fees, gateway fees, gains on sale of participation interests in certain consumer loans receivable and working capital loans and advances, revenue share we earn through partnerships, interest earned on certain PayPal customer account balances, and fees earned through other services that we provide to consumers and merchants.
Net Revenues by Type
Three Months Ended
 
March 31,
2018
 
December 31,
2017
 
September 30,
2017
 
June 30,
2017
 
March 31,
2017
 
(In millions, except percentages)
Transaction revenues(1)
$
3,197

 
$
3,244

 
$
2,858

 
$
2,775

 
$
2,624

Current quarter vs prior quarter
(1
)%
 
14
%
 
3
%
 
6
%
 
(1
)%
Current quarter vs prior year quarter
22
 %
 
23
%
 
22
%
 
18
%
 
16
 %
Percentage of total
87
 %
 
87
%
 
88
%
 
88
%
 
88
 %
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other value added services(1)
488

 
500

 
381

 
361

 
351

Current quarter vs prior quarter
(2
)%
 
31
%
 
6
%
 
3
%
 
3
 %
Current quarter vs prior year quarter
39
 %
 
47
%
 
15
%
 
19
%
 
24
 %
Percentage of total
13
 %
 
13
%
 
12
%
 
12
%
 
12
 %
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total net revenues
$
3,685

 
$
3,744

 
$
3,239

 
$
3,136

 
$
2,975

Current quarter vs prior quarter
(2
)%
 
16
%
 
3
%
 
5
%
 
 %
Current quarter vs prior year quarter
24
 %
 
26
%
 
21
%
 
18
%
 
17
 %
(1) Prior period amounts have been revised to conform to current period presentation. For additional details, please see PayPal's Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 10, 2018.

Net Revenues by Geography
Three Months Ended
 
March 31,
2018
 
December 31,
2017
 
September 30,
2017
 
June 30,
2017
 
March 31,
2017
 
(In millions, except percentages)
U.S. net revenues
$
2,023

 
$
2,045

 
$
1,743

 
$
1,690

 
$
1,606

Current quarter vs prior quarter
(1
)%
 
17
%
 
3
%
 
5
%
 
2
 %
Current quarter vs prior year quarter
26
 %
 
30
%
 
21
%
 
20
%
 
20
 %
Percent of total
55
 %
 
55
%
 
54
%
 
54
%
 
54
 %
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
International net revenues
1,662

 
1,699

 
1,496

 
1,446

 
1,369

Current quarter vs prior quarter
(2
)%
 
14
%
 
3
%
 
6
%
 
(3
)%
Current quarter vs prior year quarter
21
 %
 
21
%
 
22
%
 
16
%
 
14
 %
(FXN) Current quarter vs prior year quarter
18
 %
 
21
%
 
22
%
 
20
%
 
18
 %
Percent of total
45
 %
 
45
%
 
46
%
 
46
%
 
46
 %
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total net revenues
$
3,685

 
$
3,744

 
$
3,239

 
$
3,136

 
$
2,975

Current quarter vs prior quarter
(2
)%
 
16
%
 
3
%
 
5
%
 
 %
Current quarter vs prior year quarter
24
 %
 
26
%
 
21
%
 
18
%
 
17
 %
(FXN) Current quarter vs prior year quarter
22
 %
 
26
%
 
22
%
 
20
%
 
19
 %
 






PayPal Holdings, Inc.
Unaudited Supplemental Operating Data
 
Three Months Ended,
 
March 31,
2018
 
December 31,
2017
 
September 30,
2017
 
June 30,
2017
 
March 31,
2017
 
(In millions, except percentages)
Active accounts(1),(2)
237

 
229

 
220

 
212

 
205

Current quarter vs prior quarter
4
 %
 
4
%
 
4
%
 
3
%
 
3
 %
Current quarter vs prior year quarter
15
 %
 
15
%
 
13
%
 
12
%
 
10
 %
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Number of payment transactions(1),(3)
2,214

 
2,240

 
1,941

 
1,817

 
1,771

Current quarter vs prior quarter
(1
)%
 
15
%
 
7
%
 
3
%
 
(1
)%
Current quarter vs prior year quarter
25
 %
 
25
%
 
25
%
 
22
%
 
22
 %
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Payment transactions per active account(1),(4)
34.7

 
34.0

 
33.3

 
32.8

 
32.2

Current quarter vs prior quarter
2
 %
 
2
%
 
2
%
 
2
%
 
2
 %
Current quarter vs prior year quarter
8
 %
 
8
%
 
8
%
 
10
%
 
11
 %
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total Payment Volume(1),(5)
$
132,364

 
$
132,515

 
$
115,224

 
$
107,800

 
$
100,639

Current quarter vs prior quarter
 %
 
15
%
 
7
%
 
7
%
 
 %
Current quarter vs prior year quarter
32
 %
 
32
%
 
30
%
 
23
%
 
22
 %
(FXN) Current quarter vs prior year quarter
27
 %
 
29
%
 
28
%
 
25
%
 
24
 %
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Transaction Expense Rate(1),(6)
0.96
 %
 
0.96
%
 
0.96
%
 
0.99
%
 
0.98
 %
Transaction and Loan Loss Rate(1),(7)
0.23
 %
 
0.03
%
 
0.32
%
 
0.29
%
 
0.30
 %
Transaction Margin(8)
57.1
 %
 
65.1
%
 
54.8
%
 
56.3
%
 
56.7
 %
Amounts in the table are rounded to the nearest million, except as otherwise noted. As a result, certain amounts may not recalculate using the rounded amounts provided.
(1) Prior period results have been revised to reflect updated definitions of the metrics presented in this table. For additional details, please see PayPal's Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 10, 2018.
(2) An active account is an account registered directly with PayPal or a platform access partner that has completed a transaction through our Payments Platform, not including gateway-exclusive transactions, within the past 12 months.
(3) Payment transactions are the total number of payments, net of payment reversals, successfully completed through our Payments Platform, not including gateway-exclusive transactions.
(4) Number of payment transactions per active account reflects the total number of payment transactions within the previous 12 month period, divided by active accounts at the end of the period.
(5) TPV is the value of payments, net of reversals, successfully completed through our Payments Platform or enabled by PayPal via a partner payment solution, not including gateway-exclusive transactions.
(6) Transaction expense rate is calculated by dividing transaction expense by TPV.
(7) Transaction and loan loss rate is calculated by dividing transaction and loan loss by TPV.
(8) Transaction margin is total revenue less transaction expense and transaction and loan loss, divided by total revenue.






PayPal Holdings, Inc.
Non-GAAP Measures of Financial Performance
To supplement the company's condensed consolidated financial statements presented in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, or GAAP, the company uses non-GAAP measures of certain components of financial performance. These non-GAAP measures include non-GAAP net income, non-GAAP net income per diluted share, non-GAAP operating income, non-GAAP operating margin, non-GAAP effective tax rate and free cash flow.
These non-GAAP measures are not in accordance with, or an alternative to, measures prepared in accordance with GAAP and may be different from non-GAAP measures used by other companies. In addition, these non-GAAP measures are not based on any comprehensive set of accounting rules or principles. Non-GAAP measures have limitations in that they do not reflect all of the amounts associated with the company's results of operations as determined in accordance with GAAP. These measures should only be used to evaluate the company's results of operations in conjunction with the corresponding GAAP measures.
Reconciliation to the most directly comparable GAAP measure of all non-GAAP measures included in this press release can be found in the tables included in this press release.
These non-GAAP measures are provided to enhance investors' overall understanding of the company's current financial performance and its prospects for the future. Specifically, the company believes the non-GAAP measures provide useful information to both management and investors by excluding certain expenses, gains and losses, as the case may be, that may not be indicative of its core operating results and business outlook. In addition, because the company has historically reported certain non-GAAP results to investors, the company believes that the inclusion of non-GAAP measures provides consistency in the company's financial reporting.
For its internal budgeting process, and as discussed further below, the company's management uses financial measures that do not include stock-based compensation expense, employer payroll taxes on stock-based compensation, amortization or impairment of acquired intangible assets, impairment of goodwill, restructuring-related charges, other certain gains, losses, benefits or charges that are not indicative of the company's core operating results and the income taxes associated with the foregoing. In addition to the corresponding GAAP measures, the company's management also uses the foregoing non-GAAP measures in reviewing the financial results of the company.
The company excludes the following items from non-GAAP net income, non-GAAP net income per diluted share, non-GAAP operating income, non-GAAP operating margin and non-GAAP effective tax rate:
Stock-based compensation expense and related employer payroll taxes. This consists of expenses for equity awards under our equity incentive plans. We exclude stock-based compensation expense from our non-GAAP measures primarily because they are non-cash expenses. The related employer payroll taxes are dependent on our stock price and the timing and size of exercises and vesting of equity awards, over which management has limited to no control, and as such management does not believe it correlates to the operation of our business.
Amortization or impairment of acquired intangible assets, impairment of goodwill, and transaction expenses from the acquisition or disposal of a business. We incur amortization or impairment of acquired intangible assets and goodwill in connection with acquisitions and may incur significant gains or losses or transactional expenses from the acquisition or disposal of a business and therefore exclude these amounts from our non-GAAP measures. We exclude these items because management does not believe they are reflective of our ongoing operating results.
Restructuring. These consist of expenses for employee severance and other exit and disposal costs. The company excludes significant restructuring charges primarily because management does not believe they are reflective of ongoing operating results.
Certain other significant gains, losses, benefits, or charges that are not indicative of the company’s core operating results.  These are significant gains, losses, benefits, or charges during a period that are the result of isolated events or transactions which have not occurred frequently in the past and are not expected to occur regularly in the future.  The company excludes these amounts from its non-GAAP results because management does not believe they are indicative of its current or ongoing operating results.
Tax effect of non-GAAP adjustments. This adjustment is made to present stock-based compensation and the other amounts described above on an after-tax basis consistent with the presentation of non-GAAP net income.
The company also uses free cash flow, a non-GAAP measure. Free cash flow represents operating cash flows less purchases of property and equipment. The company considers free cash flow to be a liquidity measure that provides useful information to management and investors about the amount of cash generated by the business after the purchases of property, buildings, and equipment, which can then be used to, among other things, invest in the company's business, make strategic acquisitions, and repurchase stock. A limitation of the utility of free cash flow as a measure of financial performance is that it does not represent the total increase or decrease in the company's cash balance for the period.  
In addition to the non-GAAP measures discussed above, the company also analyzes certain measures, including net revenues and operating expenses, on an FX-neutral basis to better measure the comparability of operating results between periods. The company believes that changes in foreign currency exchange rates are not indicative of the company’s operations and evaluating growth in net revenues and operating expenses on an FX-neutral basis provides an additional meaningful and comparable assessment of these measures to both management and investors. FX-neutral results are calculated by translating the current period’s local currency results with the prior period’s exchange rate. FX-neutral growth rates are calculated by comparing the current period's FX-neutral results by the prior period's results, excluding the impact from hedging activities.





PayPal Holdings, Inc.
Reconciliation of GAAP Operating Margin to Non-GAAP Operating Margin


Three Months Ended March 31,

2018

2017

(In millions, except percentages)
 
(unaudited)
GAAP operating income
$
534


$
431

Stock-based compensation expense and related employer payroll taxes
241


149

Amortization of acquired intangible assets
29


23

Restructuring
25


40

Total non-GAAP operating income adjustments
295


212

Non-GAAP operating income
$
829


$
643

Non-GAAP operating margin
22
%

22
%




Reconciliation of GAAP Net Income to Non-GAAP Net Income,
GAAP Diluted EPS to Non-GAAP Diluted EPS,
and GAAP Effective Tax Rate to Non-GAAP Effective Tax Rate
 
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
2018
 
2017
 
(In millions, except per share data and percentages)
 
(unaudited)
GAAP income before income taxes
$
548

 
$
438

GAAP income tax expense
37

 
54

GAAP net income
511

 
384

Non-GAAP adjustments to net income:
 
 
 
Non-GAAP operating income adjustments (see table above)
295

 
212

Other(1)
3

 

Tax effect of non-GAAP adjustments
(117
)
 
(62
)
Non-GAAP net income
$
692

 
$
534

 
 
 
 
Diluted net income per share:
 
 
 
GAAP
$
0.42

 
$
0.32

Non-GAAP
$
0.57

 
$
0.44

Shares used in GAAP diluted share calculation
1,217

 
1,216

Shares used in non-GAAP diluted share calculation
1,217

 
1,216

 
 
 
 
GAAP effective tax rate
7
%
 
12
%
Tax effect of non-GAAP adjustments to net income
11
%
 
6
%
Non-GAAP effective tax rate
18
%
 
18
%
(1) Tax expense related to the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act.








PayPal Holdings, Inc.
Reconciliation of Operating Cash Flow to Free Cash Flow and Adjusted Free Cash Flow
 
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
2018
 
2017
 
(In millions/unaudited)
Net cash provided by operating activities
$
(349
)
 
$
751

Less: Purchases of property and equipment
(178
)
 
(148
)
Free cash flow
$
(527
)
 
$
603

Impact of held for sale accounting presentation on cash flow from operating activities
1,260

 

Adjusted free cash flow
$
733

 
$
603