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8-K - 8-K - STAG Industrial, Inc.q42017earningsrelease8-k.htm


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STAG INDUSTRIAL ANNOUNCES FOURTH QUARTER AND FULL YEAR
2017 RESULTS
 
Boston, MA — February 15, 2018 - STAG Industrial, Inc. (the “Company”) (NYSE:STAG), a real estate investment trust focused on the acquisition and operation of single-tenant, industrial properties throughout the United States, today announced its financial and operating results for the fourth quarter of 2017.
 
“The fourth quarter was another successful quarter for STAG and a great way to close 2017,” said Ben Butcher, Chief Executive Officer of the Company. “Continued strength in the industrial sector, record acquisition volume, robust portfolio operating metrics, and a defensively positioned balance sheet sets STAG up well for another strong year ahead.”


Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2017 Highlights
 
Reported $0.06 of net income per basic and diluted share for the fourth quarter of 2017, as compared to $0.38 of net income per basic and diluted share for the fourth quarter of 2016. Reported $6.1 million of net income attributable to common stockholders for the fourth quarter of 2017 compared to net income attributable to common stockholders of $28.6 million for the fourth quarter of 2016. For the year ended 2017, net income attributable to common stockholders was $21.1 million as compared to net income of $20.2 million in 2016.

Achieved $0.44 of Core FFO per diluted share for the fourth quarter of 2017, an increase of 4.8% compared to the fourth quarter of 2016 of $0.42. Generated Core FFO of $44.0 million compared to $33.1 million for the fourth quarter of 2016, an increase of 32.9%. For the year ended December 31, 2017, Core FFO increased 34.6% in the aggregate compared to the same period last year and Core FFO per diluted share increased 7.0% compared to the same period last year.
 
Generated Cash NOI of $64.0 million for the fourth quarter of 2017, an increase of 16.1% compared to the fourth quarter of 2016 of $55.1 million. For the year ended December 31, 2017, Cash NOI increased 17.0% in the aggregate compared to the same period last year.
 
Acquired 11 buildings in the fourth quarter of 2017, consisting of 1.9 million square feet, for $107.4 million with a weighted average Capitalization Rate of 7.3%.
 
Sold two buildings in the fourth quarter of 2017, consisting of 880,558 square feet for $22.1 million.

Achieved an Occupancy Rate of 95.3% on the total portfolio and 95.7% on the Operating Portfolio as of December 31, 2017.
 
Executed Operating Portfolio leases for 2.4 million square feet for the fourth quarter of 2017, resulting in a cash rent change and GAAP Rent Change of 2.3% and 12.2%, respectively.
 
Experienced 52.7% Retention, resulting in a cash rent change and GAAP Rent Change of (0.7)% and 7.6%, respectively. For the year ended December 31, 2017, experienced 59.1% Retention, resulting in a cash rent change and GAAP Rent Change of 4.4% and 11.1% respectively.

Raised gross proceeds of $87.9 million of equity through the Company's at-the-market offering ("ATM") program for the fourth quarter of 2017.


Please refer to the Non-GAAP Financial Measures and Other Definitions section at the end of this release for definitions of capitalized terms used in this release.
 

1



The Company will host a conference call tomorrow, February 16, 2018 at 10:00 a.m. (Eastern Time), to discuss the quarter’s results and provide information about acquisitions, operations, capital markets and corporate activities. Details of the call can be found at the end of this release.
Key Financial Measures
 
FOURTH QUARTER 2017 KEY FINANCIAL MEASURES
 
 
Three months ended December 31,
 
 
 
Year ended December 31,
 
 
Metrics
 
2017
 
2016
 
% Change
 
2017
 
2016
 
% Change
(in $000s, except per share data)
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income attributable to common stockholders
 
$6,124
 
$28,608
 
(78.6
)%
 
$21,131
 
$20,238
 
4.4%
Net income per share — basic
 
$0.06
 
$0.38
 
(84.2
)%
 
$0.24
 
$0.29
 
(17.2)%
Net income per share — diluted
 
$0.06
 
$0.38
 
(84.2
)%
 
$0.23
 
$0.29
 
(20.7)%
Cash NOI
 
$63,970
 
$55,107
 
16.1
 %
 
$240,440
 
$205,465
 
17.0%
Adjusted EBITDA
 
$57,659
 
$48,944
 
17.8
 %
 
$214,854
 
$181,468
 
18.4%
Core FFO
 
$44,049
 
$33,141
 
32.9
 %
 
$159,265
 
$118,344
 
34.6%
Core FFO per share / unit — basic
 
$0.44
 
$0.42
 
4.8
 %
 
$1.70
 
$1.59
 
6.9%
Core FFO per share / unit — diluted
 
$0.44
 
$0.42
 
4.8
 %
 
$1.69
 
$1.58
 
7.0%
AFFO
 
$42,540
 
$33,913
 
25.4
 %
 
$156,682
 
$121,709
 
28.7%
 
Definitions of the above mentioned non-GAAP financial measures, together with reconciliations to net income (loss) in accordance with GAAP, appear at the end of this release. Please also see the Company’s supplemental information package for additional disclosure.
Acquisition and Disposition Activity

For the three months ended December 31, 2017, the Company acquired 11 buildings for $107.4 million with an Occupancy Rate of 92% upon acquisition. The chart below details the acquisition activity for the quarter:

FOURTH QUARTER 2017 ACQUISITION ACTIVITY
Location (CBSA)
Date Acquired
Square Feet
Buildings
Purchase Price ($000s)
W.A. Lease Term (Years)
Capitalization Rate
Omaha-Council Bluffs, NE-IA
10/23/2017
90,000
1
$6,600
10.0
 
Columbus, OH
11/2/2017
237,500
1
8,717
9.5
 
Greenville-Anderson-Mauldin, SC
11/22/2017
264,385
1
18,200
9.6
 
Columbia, SC
11/29/2017
200,000
1
10,000
6.3
 
Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale, AZ
12/11/2017
186,643
1
16,500
12.0
 
El Paso, TX
12/18/2017
498,382
2
16,850
3.3
 
Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land, TX
12/18/2017
68,300
1
8,100
9.5
 
Providence-Warwick, RI-MA
12/27/2017
86,000
1
8,125
9.9
 
Madison, WI
12/28/2017
283,000
2
14,300
5.2
 
Total / weighted average
 
1,914,210
11
$107,392
7.3
7.3%


2



 The chart below details the 2017 acquisition activity and Pipeline through February 15, 2018:

2017 ACQUISITION ACTIVITY AND PIPELINE DETAIL
 
Square Feet
Buildings
Purchase Price ($000s)
W.A. Lease Term (Years)
Capitalization Rate
Q1
2,334,622
11
$99,786
6.2
8.2%
Q2
4,573,794
21
285,607
9.1
7.2%
Q3
2,295,030
10
119,726
5.9
7.5%
Q4
1,914,210
11
107,392
7.3
7.3%
2017 closed acquisitions
11,117,656
53
$612,511
7.5
7.4%
 
 
 
 
 
 
As of February 15, 2018
 
 
 
 
 
Subsequent to quarter-end acquisitions
599,334
3
$42,219
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Pipeline
32.4 million
144
$1.9 billion
 
 


The chart below details the disposition activity for the twelve months ended December 31, 2017:

2017 DISPOSITION ACTIVITY
 
Square Feet
Buildings
Sale Price ($000s)
Q1
113,379
1
$4,100
Q2
134,900
3
6,500
Q3
791,064
5
34,742
Q4
880,558
2
22,055
Total
1,919,901
11
$67,397

Subsequent to quarter end and through February 15, 2018, the Company sold one building consisting of 491,025 square feet for $31.9 million.

Operating Portfolio Leasing Activity
 
The chart below details the leasing activity for leases signed during the quarter:
 
FOURTH QUARTER 2017 LEASING ACTIVITY
Lease Type
Square Feet
W.A. Lease Term (Years)
Cash
Base Rent
$/SF
GAAP
Base Rent
$/SF
Lease
Commissions
$/SF
Tenant Improvements $/SF
Total Costs $/SF
Cash Rent Change 
GAAP Rent Change
New leases
1,265,025
4.8
$3.90
$4.24
$0.86
$0.28
$1.14
4.7%
13.4%
Renewal Leases
1,101,882
5.2
4.10
4.31
0.36
0.46
0.82
0.7%
11.3%
Total / weighted average
2,366,907
5.0
$3.99
$4.27
$0.62
$0.37
$0.99
2.3%
12.2%

The chart below details the leasing activity for leases signed during the twelve months ended December 31, 2017:
 
2017 LEASING ACTIVITY
Lease Type
Square Feet
W.A. Lease Term (Years)
Cash
Base Rent
$/SF
GAAP
Base Rent
$/SF
Lease
Commissions
$/SF
Tenant Improvements $/SF
Total Costs $/SF
Cash Rent Change 
GAAP Rent Change
New leases
2,554,246
4.5
$4.04
$4.29
$1.00
$0.46
$1.46
4.5%
10.6%
Renewal Leases
8,644,161
5.3
3.89
4.04
0.37
0.29
0.66
2.5%
10.9%
Total / weighted average
11,198,407
5.2
$3.92
$4.10
$0.51
$0.33
$0.84
2.9%
10.8%


3







The chart below details the Retention activity for the twelve months ended December 31, 2017:

2017 RETENTION 
 
Expiring Square Footage
Retained Square Footage
W.A. Lease Term (Years)
Retention
Cash Rent Change
GAAP Rent Change
Q1
1,185,453
607,608
3.4
51.3%
13.4%
23.6%
Q2
1,804,836
1,085,796
6.0
60.2%
(1.3)%
2.2%
Q3
1,263,911
896,695
4.0
70.9%
8.5%
15.3%
Q4
1,228,294
647,724
5.0
52.7%
(0.7)%
7.6%
Total / weighted average
5,482,494
3,237,823
4.8
59.1%
4.4%
11.1%

Liquidity and Capital Market Activity
 
As of December 31, 2017, the Company had Liquidity of $348 million and net debt to annualized Adjusted Run Rate EBITDA was 4.9x.

The chart below details the ATM program activity for the twelve months ended December 31, 2017:

2017 ATM ACTIVITY 
 
Shares Issued
Price per Share (W.A.)
Gross Proceeds
($000s)
Net Proceeds
($000s)
Q1
2,843,907
$24.10
$68,543
$67,602
Q2
7,912,636
$26.01
205,842
203,327
Q3
2,409,453
$27.08
65,239
64,424
Q4
3,096,379
$28.39
87,918
86,819
Total / weighted average
16,262,375
$26.29
$427,542
$422,172


Subsequent to quarter end, on February 14, 2018, the Company’s Board of Directors declared the following first quarter preferred stock dividends:

FIRST QUARTER 2018 PREFERRED DIVIDENDS DECLARED
Series
Record Date
Payment Date
Quarterly Dividend
Series B - 6.625% Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock (NYSE: STAG Pr B)
March 15, 2018
April 2, 2018
$0.4140625
Series C - 6.875% Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock (NYSE: STAG Pr C)
March 15, 2018
April 2, 2018
$0.4296875

The Company’s dividend policy is set by the Board of Directors, which considers, among other factors, REIT distribution requirements and recurring, distributable, cash income.

Conference Call
 
The Company will host a conference call tomorrow, Friday, February 16, at 10:00 a.m. (Eastern Time) to discuss the quarter’s results.  The call can be accessed live over the phone toll-free by dialing (877) 407-4018, or for international callers, (201) 689-8471.  A replay will be available shortly after the call and can be accessed by dialing (844) 512-2921, or for international callers, (412) 317-6671.  The passcode for the replay is 13675090.
 
Interested parties may also listen to a simultaneous webcast of the conference call by visiting the Investor Relations section of the Company’s website at www.stagindustrial.com, or by clicking on the following link:
 
http://ir.stagindustrial.com/QuarterlyResults


4



Supplemental Schedule
 
The Company has provided a supplemental information package to provide additional disclosure and financial information on its website (www.stagindustrial.com) under the “Quarterly Results” tab in the Investor Relations section.
 
Additional information is also available on the Company’s website at www.stagindustrial.com.

5





CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
STAG Industrial, Inc.
(unaudited, in thousands, except share data) 
 
December 31, 2017
 
December 31, 2016
Assets
 
 
 
Rental Property:
 
 
 
Land
$
321,560

 
$
272,162

Buildings and improvements, net of accumulated depreciation of $249,057 and $187,413, respectively
1,932,764

 
1,550,141

Deferred leasing intangibles, net of accumulated amortization of $280,642 and $237,456, respectively
313,253

 
294,533

Total rental property, net
2,567,577

 
2,116,836

Cash and cash equivalents
24,562

 
12,192

Restricted cash
3,567

 
9,613

Tenant accounts receivable, net
33,602

 
25,223

Prepaid expenses and other assets
25,364

 
20,821

Interest rate swaps
6,079

 
1,471

Assets held for sale, net
19,916

 

Total assets
$
2,680,667

 
$
2,186,156

Liabilities and Equity
 
 
 
Liabilities:
 
 
 
Unsecured credit facility
$
271,000

 
$
28,000

Unsecured term loans, net
446,265

 
446,608

Unsecured notes, net
398,234

 
397,966

Mortgage notes, net
58,282

 
163,565

Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities
43,216

 
35,389

Interest rate swaps
1,217

 
2,438

Tenant prepaid rent and security deposits
19,045

 
15,195

Dividends and distributions payable
11,880

 
9,728

Deferred leasing intangibles, net of accumulated amortization of $13,555 and $10,450, respectively
21,221

 
20,341

Total liabilities
1,270,360

 
1,119,230

Equity:
 
 
 
Preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share, 15,000,000 shares authorized,
 
 
 
Series B, 2,800,000 shares (liquidation preference of $25.00 per share) issued and outstanding at December 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016
70,000

 
70,000

Series C, 3,000,000 shares (liquidation preference of $25.00 per share) issued and outstanding at December 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016
75,000

 
75,000

Common stock, par value $0.01 per share, 150,000,000 shares authorized, 97,012,543 and 80,352,304 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively
970

 
804

Additional paid-in capital
1,725,825

 
1,293,706

Common stock dividends in excess of earnings
(516,691
)
 
(410,978
)
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
3,936

 
(1,496
)
Total stockholders’ equity
1,359,040

 
1,027,036

Noncontrolling interest
51,267

 
39,890

Total equity
1,410,307

 
1,066,926

Total liabilities and equity
$
2,680,667

 
$
2,186,156

 
 
 
 


6



CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
STAG Industrial, Inc.
(unaudited, in thousands, except share data)
 
Three months ended December 31,
 
Year ended December 31,
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
Revenue
    

 
    

 
    

 
 
Rental income
$
69,210

 
$
56,166

 
$
255,831

 
$
212,741

Tenant recoveries
12,053

 
10,300

 
45,005

 
37,107

Other income
7

 
68

 
251

 
395

Total revenue
81,270

 
66,534

 
301,087

 
250,243

Expenses
 

 
 

 
 

 
 
Property
15,389

 
13,232

 
57,701

 
48,904

General and administrative
8,259

 
7,022

 
33,349

 
33,395

Property acquisition costs
702

 
1,454

 
5,386

 
4,567

Depreciation and amortization
40,595

 
33,719

 
150,881

 
125,444

Loss on impairments
1,879

 
5,614

 
1,879

 
16,845

Gain on involuntary conversion
(655
)
 

 
(325
)
 

Other expenses
284

 
292

 
1,786

 
1,149

Total expenses
66,453

 
61,333

 
250,657

 
230,304

Other income (expense)
 

 
 

 
 

 
 
Interest income
2

 
2

 
12

 
10

Interest expense
(10,912
)
 
(11,082
)
 
(42,469
)
 
(42,923
)
Loss on extinguishment of debt

 
(1,288
)
 
(15
)
 
(3,261
)
Gain on the sales of rental property, net
5,017

 
40,234

 
24,242

 
61,823

Total other income (expense)
(5,893
)
 
27,866

 
(18,230
)
 
15,649

Net income
$
8,924

 
$
33,067

 
$
32,200

 
$
35,588

Less: income attributable to noncontrolling interest after preferred stock dividends
267

 
1,376

 
941

 
1,069

Net income attributable to STAG Industrial, Inc.
$
8,657

 
$
31,691

 
$
31,259

 
$
34,519

Less: preferred stock dividends
2,449

 
2,983

 
9,794

 
13,897

Less: amount allocated to participating securities
84

 
100

 
334

 
384

Net income attributable to common stockholders
$
6,124

 
$
28,608

 
$
21,131

 
$
20,238

Weighted average common shares outstanding — basic
95,192,218

 
75,558,806

 
89,537,714

 
70,637,185

Weighted average common shares outstanding — diluted
95,764,261

 
75,865,780

 
90,003,559

 
70,852,548

Net income per share — basic and diluted
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Net income per share attributable to common stockholders — basic
$
0.06

 
$
0.38

 
$
0.24

 
$
0.29

Net income per share attributable to common stockholders — diluted
$
0.06

 
$
0.38

 
$
0.23

 
$
0.29

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 


7



RECONCILIATIONS OF GAAP TO NON-GAAP MEASURES
STAG Industrial, Inc.
(unaudited, in thousands) 
 
Three months ended December 31,
 
Year ended December 31,
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
NET OPERATING INCOME RECONCILIATION
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income
$
8,924

 
$
33,067

 
$
32,200

 
$
35,588

Asset management fee income

 
(44
)
 
(52
)
 
(210
)
General and administrative
8,259

 
7,022

 
33,349

 
33,395

Property acquisition costs
702

 
1,454

 
5,386

 
4,567

Depreciation and amortization
40,595

 
33,719

 
150,881

 
125,444

Interest income
(2
)
 
(2
)
 
(12
)
 
(10
)
Interest expense
10,912

 
11,082

 
42,469

 
42,923

Loss on impairments
1,879

 
5,614

 
1,879

 
16,845

Gain on involuntary conversion
(655
)
 

 
(325
)
 

Loss on extinguishment of debt

 
1,288

 
15

 
3,261

Other expenses
284

 
292

 
1,097

 
1,149

Loss on incentive fee

 

 
689

 

Gain on the sales of rental property, net
(5,017
)
 
(40,234
)
 
(24,242
)
 
(61,823
)
Net operating income
$
65,881

 
$
53,258

 
$
243,334

 
$
201,129


 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net operating income
$
65,881

 
$
53,258

 
$
243,334

 
$
201,129

Straight-line rent adjustments, net
(2,313
)
 
(470
)
 
(6,691
)
 
(2,555
)
Straight-line termination income adjustments, net
(308
)
 
857

 
(786
)
 
678

Intangible amortization in rental income, net
710

 
1,462

 
4,583

 
6,213

Cash net operating income
$
63,970

 
$
55,107

 
$
240,440

 
$
205,465


 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash net operating income
$
63,970

 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash NOI from acquisitions' and dispositions' timing
829

 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash termination income
(157
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Run Rate Cash NOI
$
64,642

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ADJUSTED EBITDA RECONCILIATION
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income
$
8,924

 
$
33,067

 
$
32,200

 
$
35,588

Intangible amortization in rental income, net
710

 
1,462

 
4,583

 
6,213

Straight-line rent adjustments, net
(2,312
)
 
(470
)
 
(6,689
)
 
(2,496
)
Non-cash compensation expense
2,388

 
2,036

 
9,547

 
8,164

Termination income
(465
)
 
(72
)
 
(1,527
)
 
(271
)
Property acquisition costs
702

 
1,454

 
5,386

 
4,567

Depreciation and amortization
40,595

 
33,719

 
150,881

 
125,444

Interest income
(2
)
 
(2
)
 
(12
)
 
(10
)
Interest expense
10,912

 
11,082

 
42,469

 
42,923

Severance costs

 

 

 
3,063

Loss on impairments
1,879

 
5,614

 
1,879

 
16,845

Gain on involuntary conversion
(655
)
 

 
(325
)
 

Loss on extinguishment of debt

 
1,288

 
15

 
3,261

Loss on incentive fee

 

 
689

 

Gain on the sales of rental property, net
(5,017
)
 
(40,234
)
 
(24,242
)
 
(61,823
)
Adjusted EBITDA
$
57,659

 
$
48,944

 
$
214,854

 
$
181,468

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted EBITDA
$
57,659

 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted EBITDA from acquisitions' and dispositions' timing
829

 
 
 
 
 
 
Run Rate Adjusted EBITDA
$
58,488

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 


8



RECONCILIATIONS OF GAAP TO NON-GAAP MEASURES
STAG Industrial, Inc.
(unaudited, in thousands, except share data)
 
Three months ended December 31,
 
Year ended December 31,
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
CORE FUNDS FROM OPERATIONS RECONCILIATION
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income
$
8,924

 
$
33,067

 
$
32,200

 
$
35,588

Rental property depreciation and amortization
40,522

 
33,645

 
150,591

 
125,182

Loss on impairments
1,879

 
5,614

 
1,879

 
16,845

Gain on the sales of rental property, net
(5,017
)
 
(40,234
)
 
(24,242
)
 
(61,823
)
Funds from operations
$
46,308

 
$
32,092

 
$
160,428

 
$
115,792

Preferred stock dividends
(2,449
)
 
(2,983
)
 
(9,794
)
 
(13,897
)
Other expenses

 
(100
)
 

 
(384
)
Funds from operations attributable to common stockholders and unit holders
$
43,859

 
$
29,009

 
$
150,634

 
$
101,511

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Funds from operations attributable to common stockholders and unit holders
$
43,859

 
$
29,009

 
$
150,634

 
$
101,511

Intangible amortization in rental income, net
710

 
1,462

 
4,583

 
6,213

Termination income
(465
)
 
(72
)
 
(1,527
)
 
(271
)
Property acquisition costs
702

 
1,454

 
5,386

 
4,567

Loss on extinguishment of debt

 
1,288

 
15

 
3,261

Severance costs

 

 

 
3,063

Gain on involuntary conversion
(655
)
 

 
(325
)
 

Loss on incentive fee

 

 
689

 

Gain on swap ineffectiveness
(102
)
 

 
(190
)
 

Core funds from operations
$
44,049

 
$
33,141

 
$
159,265

 
$
118,344

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted average common shares, participating securities, performance units and other units
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted average common shares outstanding
95,192,218

 
75,558,806

 
89,537,714

 
70,637,185

Weighted average participating securities outstanding
237,207

 
152,990

 
237,896

 
184,115

Weighted average units outstanding
4,111,270

 
3,633,881

 
3,934,290

 
3,675,144

Weighted average common shares, participating securities, and other units - basic
99,540,695

 
79,345,677

 
93,709,900

 
74,496,444

Weighted average performance units and outperformance plan
121,803

 
88,759

 
225,862

 
102,680

Dilutive common share equivalents
572,043

 
306,974

 
465,845

 
215,363

Weighted average common shares, participating securities, performance and other units - diluted
100,234,541

 
79,741,410

 
94,401,607

 
74,814,487

Core funds from operations per share / unit - basic
$
0.44

 
$
0.42

 
$
1.70

 
$
1.59

Core funds from operations per share / unit - diluted
$
0.44

 
$
0.42

 
$
1.69

 
$
1.58

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ADJUSTED FUNDS FROM OPERATIONS RECONCILIATION
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Core funds from operations
$
44,049

 
$
33,141

 
$
159,265

 
$
118,344

Non-rental property depreciation and amortization
73

 
74

 
290

 
262

Straight-line rent adjustments, net
(2,312
)
 
(470
)
 
(6,689
)
 
(2,496
)
Recurring capital expenditures
(1,735
)
 
(1,117
)
 
(3,264
)
 
(2,176
)
Renewal lease commissions and tenant improvements
(457
)
 
(175
)
 
(4,554
)
 
(2,021
)
Non-cash portion of interest expense
534

 
424

 
2,087

 
1,632

Non-cash compensation expense
2,388

 
2,036

 
9,547

 
8,164

Adjusted funds from operations (1)
$
42,540

 
$
33,913

 
$
156,682

 
$
121,709

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1) Excludes Non-Recurring Capital Expenditures of approximately $3,512, $16,072, $6,141 and $13,361 and new leasing commissions and tenant improvements of approximately $1,333, $4,952, $890 and $1,975 for the three months and year ended December 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively.


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Non-GAAP Financial Measures and Other Definitions
 
Acquisition Capital Expenditures: We define Acquisition Capital Expenditures as Recurring and Non-Recurring Capital Expenditures identified at the time of acquisition and underwritten to occur in the first 12 months. Acquisition Capital Expenditures also include new lease commissions and tenant improvements for space that was not occupied under the Company's ownership.

Adjusted Earnings before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation, and Amortization (Adjusted EBITDA), and Run Rate Adjusted EBITDA: We define Adjusted EBITDA as net income (loss) (computed in accordance with GAAP) before interest, tax, depreciation and amortization, property acquisition costs, gain on the sales of rental property, termination income, straight-line rent adjustments, non-cash compensation, intangible amortization in rental income, loss on impairments, gain on involuntary conversion, loss on extinguishment of debt, loss on incentive fee, and other non-recurring items.

We define Run Rate Adjusted EBITDA as Adjusted EBITDA plus incremental Adjusted EBITDA adjusted for a full period of acquisitions and dispositions. Run Rate Adjusted EBITDA does not reflect the Company’s historical results and does not predict future results, which may be substantially different.

Adjusted EBITDA and Run Rate Adjusted EBITDA should not be considered as an alternative to net income (determined in accordance with GAAP) as an indication of our performance, and we believe that to understand our performance further, Adjusted EBITDA and Run Rate Adjusted EBITDA should be compared with our reported net income or net loss in accordance with GAAP, as presented in our consolidated financial statements. We believe that Adjusted EBITDA and Run Rate Adjusted EBITDA are helpful to investors as supplemental measures of the operating performance of a real estate company because they are direct measures of the actual operating results of our properties. We also use these measures in ratios to compare our performance to that of our industry peers.

Capitalization Rate: We define Capitalization Rate as the estimated weighted average cash Capitalization Rate, calculated by dividing (i) the Company’s estimate of year one Cash NOI from the applicable property’s operations stabilized for occupancy (post-lease-up for vacant properties), which does not include termination income, miscellaneous other income, capital expenditures, general and administrative costs, reserves, tenant improvements and leasing commissions, credit loss, or vacancy loss, by (ii) the purchase price plus estimated Acquisition Capital Expenditures. These Capitalization Rate estimates are subject to risks, uncertainties, and assumptions and are not guarantees of future performance, which may be affected by known and unknown risks, trends, uncertainties, and factors that are beyond our control, including those risk factors contained in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2017.

Comparable Lease: We define a Comparable Lease as a lease with a similar lease structure as compared to the previous in-place lease, excluding new leases for space that was not occupied under our ownership, leases on space with downtime in excess of two years, leases with materially different lease structures, leases associated with known vacates at the time of acquisition, and leases with credit-related modifications.

Core Based Statistical Area (CBSA): We define Core Based Statistical Area ("CBSA") as a U.S. geographic area defined by the Office of Management and Budget that consists of one or more counties (or equivalents) anchored by an urban center of at least 10,000 people plus adjacent counties that are socioeconomically tied to the urban center by commuting.

Funds from Operations (FFO), Core FFO, and Adjusted FFO (AFFO): We define FFO in accordance with the standards established by the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts (“NAREIT”). FFO represents net income (loss) (computed in accordance with GAAP), excluding gains (or losses) from sales of depreciable operating property, impairment write-downs of depreciable real estate, real estate related depreciation and amortization (excluding amortization of deferred financing costs and fair market value of debt adjustment) and after adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures. Core FFO and AFFO exclude property acquisition costs, lease termination income, intangible amortization in rental income, loss on extinguishment of debt, gain on involuntary conversion, gain (loss) on swap ineffectiveness, loss on incentive fee, and non-recurring other expenses. AFFO also excludes non-rental property depreciation and amortization, straight-line rent adjustments, non-cash portion of interest expense, non-cash compensation expense and deducts Recurring Capital Expenditures and lease renewal commissions and tenant improvements.
 

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None of FFO, Core FFO or AFFO should be considered as an alternative to net income (determined in accordance with GAAP) as an indication of our performance, and we believe that to understand our performance further, these measurements should be compared with our reported net income or net loss in accordance with GAAP, as presented in our consolidated financial statements. We use FFO as a supplemental performance measure because it is a widely recognized measure of the performance of REITs. FFO may be used by investors as a basis to compare our operating performance with that of other REITs. We and investors may use Core FFO and AFFO similarly as FFO.

However, because FFO, Core FFO and AFFO exclude, among other items, depreciation and amortization and capture neither the changes in the value of our buildings that result from use or market conditions nor the level of capital expenditures and leasing commissions necessary to maintain the operating performance of our buildings, all of which have real economic effects and could materially impact our results from operations, the utility of these measures as measures of our performance is limited. In addition, other REITs may not calculate FFO in accordance with the NAREIT definition as we do, and, accordingly, our FFO may not be comparable to such other REITs’ FFO. Similarly, our calculations of Core FFO and AFFO may not be comparable to similarly titled measures disclosed by other REITs.

GAAP: U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.

GAAP Rent Change: We define GAAP Rent Change as the percentage change in the average base rent over the contractual lease term (excluding above/below market lease amortization) of the Comparable Lease.

Liquidity: We define Liquidity as the amount of aggregate undrawn nominal commitments the Company could immediately borrow under the Company’s unsecured debt instruments, consistent with the financial covenants, plus unrestricted cash balances.
 
Net operating income (NOI), Cash NOI, and Run Rate Cash NOI: We define NOI as rental income, including reimbursements, less property expenses and real estate taxes, which excludes depreciation, amortization, loss on impairments, general and administrative expenses, interest expense, interest income, corporate sub-lease rental income, asset management fee income, property acquisition costs, gain on involuntary conversion, loss on extinguishment of debt, gain on sales of rental property, loss on incentive fee, and other expenses.
 
We define Cash NOI as NOI less straight-line rent adjustments and less intangible amortization in rental income.
 
We define Run Rate Cash NOI as Cash NOI plus Cash NOI adjusted for a full period of acquisitions and dispositions, less cash termination income. Run Rate Cash NOI does not reflect the Company’s historical results and does not predict future results, which may be substantially different.

We consider NOI, Cash NOI and Run Rate Cash NOI to be appropriate supplemental performance measures to net income because we believe they help us and investors understand the core operations of our buildings. None of these measures should be considered as an alternative to net income (determined in accordance with GAAP) as an indication of our performance, and we believe that to understand our performance further, these measurements should be compared with our reported net income or net loss in accordance with GAAP, as presented in our consolidated financial statements. Further, our calculations of NOI, Cash NOI and Run Rate NOI may not be comparable to similarly titled measures disclosed by other REITs.
Non-Recurring Capital Expenditures: We define Non-Recurring Capital Expenditures as capital items for upgrades or items that previously did not exist at a building or capital items which have a longer useful life, such as roof replacements. Non-Recurring Capital Expenditures funded by parties other than the Company are excluded.
Occupancy Rate: We define Occupancy Rate as the percentage of total leasable square footage for which either revenue recognition has commenced in accordance with GAAP or the lease term has commenced as of the close of the reporting period, whichever occurs earlier.

Operating Portfolio: We define the Operating Portfolio as including all warehouse and light manufacturing assets and excluding non-core flex/office assets and assets under redevelopment or classified as held for sale. The Operating Portfolio also excludes billboard, parking lot and cellular tower leases.

Pipeline: We define Pipeline as a point in time measure that includes all of the transactions under consideration by the Company’s acquisitions group that have passed the initial screening process.  The Pipeline also includes transactions under contract and transactions with non-binding LOIs.

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Recurring Capital Expenditures: We define Recurring Capital Expenditures as capital items required to sustain existing systems and capital items which generally have a shorter useful life. Recurring Capital Expenditures funded by parties other than the Company are excluded. 
Renewal Lease: We define a Renewal Lease as a lease signed by an existing tenant to extend the term for twelve months or more, including (i) a renewal of the same space as the current lease at lease expiration, (ii) a renewal of only a portion of the current space at lease expiration and (iii) an early renewal or workout, which ultimately does extend the original term for twelve months or more.
 
Retention: We define Retention as the percentage determined by taking Renewal Lease square footage commencing in the period divided by square footage of leases expiring in the period. Neither the Renewal Leases nor leases expiring include Temporary Leases or License Agreements. Retention excludes leases associated with known vacates at the time of acquisition, leases with credit-related modifications, early terminations or assets classified as held for sale.

Temporary Leases/License Agreements: We define a Temporary Lease or a License Agreement as any lease that is signed for an initial term of less than twelve months; this includes short-term new leases and short-term Renewal Leases.

Weighted Average Lease Term: We define Weighted Average Lease Term as the contractual lease term in years as of the lease start date weighted by square footage. Weighted Average Lease Term related to acquired assets reflects the remaining lease term in years as of the acquisition date weighted by square footage.



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