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8-K - CURRENT REPORT, ITEMS 2.02 AND 9.01 - Capitol Federal Financial, Inc.pressrelease8k0118.htm



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NEWS RELEASE
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
January 29, 2018
CAPITOL FEDERAL® FINANCIAL, INC.
REPORTS FIRST QUARTER FISCAL YEAR 2018 RESULTS

Topeka, KS - Capitol Federal Financial, Inc. (NASDAQ: CFFN) (the "Company") announced results today for the quarter ended December 31, 2017. Detailed results will be available in the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended December 31, 2017, which will be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") on or about February 8, 2018 and posted on our website, http://ir.capfed.com. For best viewing results, please view this release in Portable Document Format (PDF) on our website.

Highlights for the quarter include:
dividends paid of $50.4 million, or $0.375 per share;
net income of $31.8 million, including a $7.5 million income tax benefit related to the revaluation of net deferred tax liabilities resulting from the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (the "Tax Act") enacted in December 2017;
basic and diluted earnings per share of $0.24; and
net interest margin of 1.83% (2.20% excluding the effects of the leverage strategy).

Comparison of Operating Results for the Three Months Ended December 31, 2017 and September 30, 2017

For the quarter ended December 31, 2017, the Company recognized net income of $31.8 million, or $0.24 per share, compared to net income of $20.6 million, or $0.15 per share, for the quarter ended September 30, 2017. The increase in net income was due primarily to a decrease in income tax expense resulting from the enactment of the Tax Act on December 22, 2017, the impact of which was an increase in basic and diluted earnings per share of $0.08 for the current quarter.

The Tax Act made significant changes to the U.S. corporate income tax laws, such as a permanent reduction in the federal corporate income tax rate from 35% to 21% effective January 1, 2018, and changes to and/or limitations on certain income tax deductions. The Company has a fiscal year end of September 30th, so the change in the income tax rate will result in the use of a blended federal income tax rate for fiscal year 2018. In accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America ("GAAP"), the Company applied the blended federal income tax rate to pretax income in the current quarter and revalued its deferred tax assets and liabilities as of December 22, 2017 to account for the future impact of a lower income tax rate. The revaluation of the Company's deferred tax assets and liabilities contributed $7.5 million to the decrease in income tax expense in the current quarter. The benefit of the lower income tax rate is partially offset by the Company recognizing more proportional amortization expense related to its low income housing partnerships in fiscal year 2018 resulting from an adjustment to account for a higher portion of those benefits realized prior to the income tax rate change. Management estimates the effective income tax rate for fiscal year 2018 to be between 20% and 21% and approximately 22% for fiscal year 2019.

Net interest income decreased $284 thousand, or 0.6%, from the prior quarter to $49.4 million for the current quarter. The net interest margin decreased one basis point from 1.84% for the prior quarter to 1.83% for the current quarter. Excluding the effects of the leverage strategy, the net interest margin would have decreased one basis point from 2.21% for the prior quarter to 2.20% for the current quarter.

1



Interest and Dividend Income
The weighted average yield on total interest-earning assets for the current quarter was 2.98%, unchanged from the prior quarter, while the average balance of interest-earning assets decreased $26.0 million between the two periods. Absent the impact of the leverage strategy, the weighted average yield on total interest-earning assets would have decreased one basis point from the prior quarter, to 3.31%. The following table presents the components of interest and dividend income for the time periods presented, along with the change measured in dollars and percent.
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
 
 
 
 
December 31,
 
September 30,
 
Change Expressed in:
 
2017
 
2017
 
Dollars
 
Percent
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 
 
INTEREST AND DIVIDEND INCOME:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loans receivable
$
64,189

 
$
64,329

 
$
(140
)
 
(0.2
)%
Cash and cash equivalents
7,114

 
6,669

 
445

 
6.7

Mortgage-backed securities ("MBS")
5,252

 
5,435

 
(183
)
 
(3.4
)
Federal Home Loan Bank Topeka ("FHLB") stock
3,095

 
3,080

 
15

 
0.5

Investment securities
994

 
1,061

 
(67
)
 
(6.3
)
Total interest and dividend income
$
80,644

 
$
80,574

 
$
70

 
0.1


The increase in interest income on cash and cash equivalents was due primarily to a $70.4 million increase in the average balance, as well as a four basis point increase in the weighted average yield, to 1.29% for the current quarter, resulting from an increase in the yield earned on balances held at the Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City (the "FRB of Kansas City").

Interest Expense
The weighted average rate paid on total interest-bearing liabilities for the current quarter increased two basis points from the prior quarter, to 1.29%, while the average balance of interest-bearing liabilities decreased $38.0 million between the two periods. Absent the impact of the leverage strategy, the weighted average rate paid on total interest-bearing liabilities for the current quarter would have increased one basis point from the prior quarter, to 1.29%. The following table presents the components of interest expense for the time periods presented, along with the change measured in dollars and percent.
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
 
 
 
 
December 31,
 
September 30,
 
Change Expressed in:
 
2017
 
2017
 
Dollars
 
Percent
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 
 
INTEREST EXPENSE:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
FHLB borrowings
$
17,917

 
$
18,099

 
$
(182
)
 
(1.0
)%
Deposits
11,961

 
11,313

 
648

 
5.7

Repurchase agreements
1,392

 
1,504

 
(112
)
 
(7.4
)
Total interest expense
$
31,270

 
$
30,916

 
$
354

 
1.1


The table above includes interest expense on FHLB borrowings both associated and not associated with the leverage strategy. Interest expense on FHLB borrowings not related to the leverage strategy decreased $451 thousand from the prior quarter due mainly to a four basis point decrease in the weighted average rate paid on the portfolio, to 2.08% for the current quarter, along with a $35.5 million decrease in the average balance of the portfolio. Interest expense on FHLB borrowings associated with the leverage strategy increased $268 thousand from the prior quarter due to a five basis point increase in the weighted average rate paid as a result of an increase in interest rates between periods.

The increase in interest expense on deposits was due primarily to a five basis point increase in the weighted average rate, to 0.91% for the current quarter. The increase in the weighted average rate was primarily related to the certificate of deposit portfolio, which increased seven basis points to 1.51% for the current quarter.

The decrease in interest expense on repurchase agreements was due to the maturity of a $100.0 million repurchase agreement during the quarter.


2



Provision for Credit Losses
Capitol Federal Savings Bank (the "Bank") did not record a provision for credit losses during the current quarter or the prior quarter. Based on management's assessment of the allowance for credit losses ("ACL") formula analysis model and several other factors, it was determined that no provision for credit losses was necessary. Net loan charge-offs were $28 thousand during the current quarter compared to $88 thousand in the prior quarter. At December 31, 2017, loans 30 to 89 days delinquent were 0.25% of total loans and loans 90 or more days delinquent or in foreclosure were 0.15% of total loans.

Non-Interest Income
The following table presents the components of non-interest income for the time periods presented, along with the change measured in dollars and percent.
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
 
 
 
 
December 31,
 
September 30,
 
Change Expressed in:
 
2017
 
2017
 
Dollars
 
Percent
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 
 
NON-INTEREST INCOME:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Retail fees and charges
$
3,965

 
$
3,930

 
$
35

 
0.9
 %
Income from bank-owned life insurance ("BOLI")
534

 
564

 
(30
)
 
(5.3
)
Other non-interest income
859

 
1,401

 
(542
)
 
(38.7
)
Total non-interest income
$
5,358

 
$
5,895

 
$
(537
)
 
(9.1
)

The decrease in other non-interest income was due primarily to a loss on the sale of loans during the current quarter compared to a gain on the sale of loans during the prior quarter as management continues to test loan sale processes for liquidity purposes, along with a decrease in insurance commissions resulting from the receipt of annual commissions from certain insurance providers during the prior quarter and no such commissions received during the current quarter.

Non-Interest Expense
The following table presents the components of non-interest expense for the time periods presented, along with the change measured in dollars and percent.
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
 
 
 
 
December 31,
 
September 30,
 
Change Expressed in:
 
2017
 
2017
 
Dollars
 
Percent
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 
 
NON-INTEREST EXPENSE:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Salaries and employee benefits
$
10,528

 
$
11,049

 
$
(521
)
 
(4.7
)%
Information technology and related expense
3,331

 
2,758

 
573

 
20.8

Occupancy, net
2,765

 
2,716

 
49

 
1.8

Deposit and loan transaction costs
1,407

 
1,366

 
41

 
3.0

Regulatory and outside services
1,140

 
1,827

 
(687
)
 
(37.6
)
Federal insurance premium
852

 
888

 
(36
)
 
(4.1
)
Advertising and promotional
685

 
1,398

 
(713
)
 
(51.0
)
Office supplies and related expense
442

 
511

 
(69
)
 
(13.5
)
Other non-interest expense
886

 
966

 
(80
)
 
(8.3
)
Total non-interest expense
$
22,036

 
$
23,479

 
$
(1,443
)
 
(6.1
)

The decrease in salaries and employee benefits expense was due primarily to the prior quarter including compensation expense on unallocated Employee Stock Ownership Plan ("ESOP") shares related to the True Blue Capitol dividend paid during the prior fiscal year. The increase in information technology and related expense and the decrease in regulatory and outside services were due mainly to a change in the presentation of certain information technology professional and consulting expenses beginning in fiscal year 2018. Information technology professional and consulting expenses are now being reported in information technology and related expenses rather than regulatory and outside services. The decrease in advertising and promotional expense was due primarily to the timing of media campaigns and sponsorships.
 

3



The Company's efficiency ratio was 40.26% for the current quarter compared to 42.26% for the prior quarter. The change in the efficiency ratio was due primarily to lower non-interest expense in the current quarter compared to the prior quarter. The efficiency ratio is a measure of a financial institution's total non-interest expense as a percentage of the sum of net interest income (pre-provision for credit losses) and non-interest income. A lower value indicates that the financial institution is generating revenue with a proportionally lower level of expense.

Income Tax Expense
Income tax expense was $860 thousand for the current quarter, compared to $11.5 million for the prior quarter. The effective tax rate was 2.6% for the current quarter compared to 35.8% for the prior quarter. The lower effective income tax rate and income tax expense were due primarily to revaluing the Company's deferred tax assets and liabilities, as well as applying a lower corporate income tax rate to the Company's current quarter pretax income. Management estimates the effective income tax rate for fiscal year 2018 to be between 20% and 21% and approximately 22% for fiscal year 2019.

Comparison of Operating Results for the Three Months Ended December 31, 2017 and 2016

The Company recognized net income of $31.8 million, or $0.24 per share, for the current quarter compared to net income of $20.6 million, or $0.15 per share, for the quarter ended December 31, 2016. The increase in net income was due primarily to a decrease in income tax expense resulting from the Tax Act being signed into law during the quarter.

The net interest margin increased 10 basis points, from 1.73% for the prior year quarter to 1.83% for the current quarter. Excluding the effects of the leverage strategy, the net interest margin would have increased 13 basis points, from 2.07% for the prior year quarter to 2.20% for the current quarter. The increase in the net interest margin was due mainly to an increase in interest-earning asset yields, as well as a shift in the mix of interest-earning assets from relatively lower yielding securities to higher yielding loans and a net decrease in the cost of liabilities not related to the leverage strategy.

Interest and Dividend Income
The weighted average yield on total interest-earning assets increased 22 basis points, from 2.76% for the prior year quarter to 2.98% for the current quarter, while the average balance of interest-earning assets decreased $141.3 million from the prior year quarter. Absent the impact of the leverage strategy, the weighted average yield on total interest-earning assets would have increased 11 basis points, from 3.20% for the prior year quarter to 3.31% for the current quarter. The following table presents the components of interest and dividend income for the time periods presented along with the change measured in dollars and percent.
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
 
 
 
 
December 31,
 
Change Expressed in:
 
2017
 
2016
 
Dollars
 
Percent
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 
 
INTEREST AND DIVIDEND INCOME:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loans receivable
$
64,189

 
$
61,945

 
$
2,244

 
3.6
 %
Cash and cash equivalents
7,114

 
2,969

 
4,145

 
139.6

MBS
5,252

 
6,362

 
(1,110
)
 
(17.4
)
FHLB stock
3,095

 
2,939

 
156

 
5.3

Investment securities
994

 
1,107

 
(113
)
 
(10.2
)
Total interest and dividend income
$
80,644

 
$
75,322

 
$
5,322

 
7.1


The increase in interest income on loans receivable was due mainly to a $180.8 million increase in the average balance of the portfolio, as well as a three basis point increase in the weighted average yield on the portfolio to 3.56% for the current quarter. Loan growth was funded through cash flows from the securities portfolio. The increase in the weighted average yield was due primarily to a decrease in the amortization of premiums related to correspondent loans.

The increase in interest income on cash and cash equivalents was due to a 75 basis point increase in the weighted average yield resulting from an increase in the yield earned on balances held at the FRB of Kansas City.

The decrease in interest income on the MBS portfolio was due to a $267.6 million decrease in the average balance of the portfolio, partially offset by a 13 basis point increase in the weighted average yield on the portfolio to 2.25% for the current quarter. Cash flows not reinvested were used primarily to fund loan growth and pay off certain maturing FHLB borrowings. The increase in the weighted average yield was due primarily to adjustable-rate MBS repricing to higher market rates, as well as a decrease in the impact of net premium amortization. Net premium amortization of $854 thousand during the current quarter decreased the weighted average yield

4



on the portfolio by 37 basis points. During the prior year quarter, $1.3 million of net premiums were amortized, which decreased the weighted average yield on the portfolio by 43 basis points. As of December 31, 2017, the remaining net balance of premiums on our portfolio of MBS was $8.8 million.
Interest Expense
The weighted average rate paid on total interest-bearing liabilities increased 14 basis points, from 1.15% for the prior year quarter to 1.29% for the current quarter, while the average balance of interest-bearing liabilities decreased $110.5 million from the prior year quarter. Absent the impact of the leverage strategy, the weighted average rate paid on total interest-bearing liabilities would have decreased one basis point, from 1.30% for the prior year quarter to 1.29% for the current quarter. The following table presents the components of interest expense for the time periods presented, along with the change measured in dollars and percent.
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
 
 
 
 
December 31,
 
Change Expressed in:
 
2017
 
2016
 
Dollars
 
Percent
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 
 
INTEREST EXPENSE:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
FHLB borrowings
$
17,917

 
$
16,117

 
$
1,800

 
11.2
 %
Deposits
11,961

 
10,396

 
1,565

 
15.1

Repurchase agreements
1,392

 
1,503

 
(111
)
 
(7.4
)
Total interest expense
$
31,270

 
$
28,016

 
$
3,254

 
11.6


The table above includes interest expense on FHLB borrowings both associated and not associated with the leverage strategy. Interest expense on FHLB borrowings not related to the leverage strategy decreased $2.0 million from the prior year quarter due to a $182.3 million decrease in the average balance of the portfolio and a 19 basis point decrease in the weighted average rate paid on the portfolio, to 2.08% for the current quarter. The decrease in the average balance was a result of using cash flows from the securities portfolio and funds generated from deposit growth to pay off certain advances that matured between periods. The decrease in the weighted average rate paid was due to certain advances maturing between periods being replaced at lower effective rates. Interest expense on FHLB borrowings associated with the leverage strategy increased $3.8 million from the prior year quarter due to a 75 basis point increase in the weighted average rate paid as a result of an increase in interest rates between periods.

The increase in interest expense on deposits was due primarily to an 11 basis point increase in the weighted average rate, to 0.91% for the current quarter. The increase in the weighted average rate was primarily related to the certificate of deposit portfolio, which increased 18 basis points to 1.51% for the current quarter. The weighted average rate paid on wholesale certificates increased 62 basis points, to 1.33% for the current quarter.
 
Non-Interest Income
The following table presents the components of non-interest income for the time periods presented, along with the change measured in dollars and percent.
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
 
 
 
 
December 31,
 
Change Expressed in:
 
2017
 
2016
 
Dollars
 
Percent
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 
 
NON-INTEREST INCOME:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Retail fees and charges
$
3,965

 
$
3,709

 
$
256

 
6.9
 %
Income from BOLI
534

 
523

 
11

 
2.1

Other non-interest income
859

 
1,036

 
(177
)
 
(17.1
)
Total non-interest income
$
5,358

 
$
5,268

 
$
90

 
1.7


The increase in retail fees and charges was due mainly to increases in debit card income and service charges earned. The decrease in other non-interest income was due primarily to a loss on the sale of loans during the current quarter as management continues to test loan sale processes for liquidity purposes, compared to no loan sales during the prior year quarter.


5



Non-Interest Expense
The following table presents the components of non-interest expense for the time periods presented, along with the change measured in dollars and percent.
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
 
 
 
 
December 31,
 
Change Expressed in:
 
2017
 
2016
 
Dollars
 
Percent
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 
 
NON-INTEREST EXPENSE:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Salaries and employee benefits
$
10,528

 
$
10,634

 
$
(106
)
 
(1.0
)%
Information technology and related expense
3,331

 
2,834

 
497

 
17.5

Occupancy, net
2,765

 
2,675

 
90

 
3.4

Deposit and loan transaction costs
1,407

 
1,386

 
21

 
1.5

Regulatory and outside services
1,140

 
1,346

 
(206
)
 
(15.3
)
Federal insurance premium
852

 
894

 
(42
)
 
(4.7
)
Advertising and promotional
685

 
690

 
(5
)
 
(0.7
)
Office supplies and related expense
442

 
437

 
5

 
1.1

Other non-interest expense
886

 
701

 
185

 
26.4

Total non-interest expense
$
22,036

 
$
21,597

 
$
439

 
2.0


The increase in information technology and related expense and the decrease in regulatory and outside services were due mainly to a change in the presentation of certain information technology professional and consulting expenses beginning in fiscal year 2018, as well as those expenses being higher than the prior year. The increase in other non-interest expense was due mainly to an increase in other real estate owned ("OREO") operations expense.

The Company's efficiency ratio was 40.26% for the current quarter compared to 41.08% for the prior year quarter. The improvement in the efficiency ratio was due primarily to higher net interest income in the current quarter compared to the prior year quarter.

Income Tax Expense
Income tax expense was $860 thousand for the current quarter compared to $10.4 million for the prior year quarter. The effective tax rate was 2.6% for the current quarter compared to 33.6% for the prior year quarter. The decrease in effective tax rate was due mainly to the Tax Act being signed into law during the current quarter.

Financial Condition as of December 31, 2017

Total assets were $8.99 billion at December 31, 2017 compared to $9.19 billion at September 30, 2017. The $202.8 million decrease was due primarily to a $322.5 million decrease in cash and cash equivalents, partially offset by an increase in FHLB stock. At December 31, 2017, the Bank was not required by the FHLB to redeem the FHLB stock associated with the leverage strategy. At previous quarter ends, this stock was redeemed.

The loans receivable portfolio, net, decreased $5.3 million to $7.19 billion at December 31, 2017, from $7.20 billion at September 30, 2017. During the current quarter, the Bank originated and refinanced $146.6 million of loans with a weighted average rate of 3.84% and purchased $99.8 million of one- to four-family loans from correspondent lenders with a weighted average rate of 3.59%. The Bank also entered into participations of $50.4 million of commercial real estate loans with a weighted average rate of 4.19%, of which $45.2 million had not yet been funded as of December 31, 2017. During the current quarter, the Bank funded $24.8 million of new and existing commercial real estate loans.

The Bank is continuing to manage the size of its loan portfolio as it manages its liquidity levels.  Loan volume has primarily been maintained through the rates offered to correspondent lenders.  Generally, over the past couple years, cash flows from the securities portfolio have been used primarily to purchase loans and in part to pay down FHLB advances. By moving cash from lower yielding assets to higher yielding assets and repaying higher cost liabilities, we have been able to maintain our net interest margin.  In addition to the repayment of securities, the Bank has emphasized growth in the deposit portfolio in part to pay down FHLB advances. The ratio of securities and cash to total assets was approximately 15% at December 31, 2017, which is approximately where management would like to maintain that percentage. In the long run, management considers a 10% ratio of stockholders' equity to total assets at the Bank an appropriate level of capital. At December 31, 2017, this ratio was 13.5%.


6



The Bank has continued to utilize a leverage strategy to increase earnings in fiscal year 2018. The leverage strategy during the current quarter involved borrowing up to $2.10 billion either on the Bank's FHLB line of credit or by entering into short-term FHLB advances, depending on the rates offered by FHLB. The borrowings were repaid prior to quarter end for regulatory purposes. The proceeds from the borrowings, net of the required FHLB stock holdings, which yielded 6.4% during the current quarter, were deposited at the FRB of Kansas City. Net income attributable to the leverage strategy is largely derived from the dividends received on FHLB stock holdings, plus the net interest rate spread between the yield on the cash at the FRB of Kansas City and the rate paid on the related FHLB borrowings, less applicable federal insurance premiums and estimated taxes. Net income attributable to the leverage strategy was $767 thousand during the current quarter, compared to $642 thousand for the prior year quarter and $633 thousand in the September 30, 2017 quarter. The increase was due primarily to a decrease in the fiscal year 2018 estimated effective tax rate applied to pretax income attributable to the leverage strategy.

Total liabilities were $7.64 billion at December 31, 2017 compared to $7.82 billion at September 30, 2017. The $185.1 million decrease was due mainly to decreases in repurchase agreements and deposits. Repurchase agreements decreased due to the maturity of a $100.0 million repurchase agreement during the quarter. Deposits decreased $43.7 million, to $5.27 billion at December 31, 2017, due mainly to a decrease in wholesale certificates.

Stockholders' equity was $1.35 billion at December 31, 2017 compared to $1.37 billion at September 30, 2017. The $17.7 million decrease was due primarily to the payment of $50.4 million in cash dividends, partially offset by net income of $31.8 million. The cash dividends paid during the current quarter totaled $0.375 per share and consisted of a $0.29 per share cash true-up dividend related to fiscal year 2017 earnings per the Company's dividend policy, and a regular quarterly cash dividend of $0.085 per share. On January 23, 2018, the Company announced a regular quarterly cash dividend of $0.085 per share, or approximately $11.4 million, payable on February 16, 2018 to stockholders of record as of the close of business on February 2, 2018.

At December 31, 2017, Capitol Federal Financial, Inc., at the holding company level, had $90.6 million on deposit at the Bank. For fiscal year 2018, it is the intent of the Board of Directors and management to continue with the payout of 100% of the Company's earnings to its stockholders. Dividend payments depend upon a number of factors including the Company's financial condition and results of operations, regulatory capital requirements, regulatory limitations on the Bank's ability to make capital distributions to the Company, and the amount of cash at the holding company.

In October 2015, the Company announced a stock repurchase plan for up to $70.0 million of common stock. The repurchase plan does not have an expiration date. The Company has not repurchased any shares under the repurchase plan through the date of this release.

The following table presents the balance of stockholders' equity and related information as of the dates presented.
 
December 31,
 
September 30,
 
December 31,
 
2017
 
2017
 
2016
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Stockholders' equity
$
1,350,611

 
$
1,368,313

 
$
1,368,175

Equity to total assets at end of period
15.0
%
 
14.9
%
 
15.0
%

The following table presents a reconciliation of total to net shares outstanding as of December 31, 2017.
Total shares outstanding
138,230,735

Less unallocated ESOP shares and unvested restricted stock
(3,814,255
)
Net shares outstanding
134,416,480



7



Consistent with our goal to operate a sound and profitable financial organization, we actively seek to maintain a "well-capitalized" status for the Bank in accordance with regulatory standards. As of December 31, 2017, the Bank and Company exceeded all regulatory capital requirements. The following table presents the Bank's regulatory capital ratios at December 31, 2017.
 
 
 
Regulatory
 
 
 
Requirement For
 
Bank
 
"Well-Capitalized"
 
Ratios
 
Status
Tier 1 leverage ratio
10.9%
 
5.0
%
Common equity tier 1 capital ratio
27.3
 
6.5

Tier 1 capital ratio
27.3
 
8.0

Total capital ratio
27.5
 
10.0


A reconciliation of the Bank's equity under GAAP to regulatory capital amounts as of December 31, 2017 is as follows (dollars in thousands):
Total Bank equity as reported under GAAP
$
1,216,888

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income ("AOCI")
(3,074
)
Total tier 1 capital
1,213,814

ACL
8,370

Total capital
$
1,222,184


Capitol Federal Financial, Inc. is the holding company for the Bank. The Bank has 47 branch locations in Kansas and Missouri, and is one of the largest residential lenders in the State of Kansas. News and other information about the Company can be found at the Bank's website, http://www.capfed.com.

Except for the historical information contained in this press release, the matters discussed may be deemed to be "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements include statements about our beliefs, plans, objectives, goals, expectations, anticipations, estimates and intentions. The words "may," "could," "should," "would," "will," "believe," "anticipate," "estimate," "expect," "intend," "plan," and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties, including changes in economic conditions in the Company's market area, changes in policies or the application or interpretation of laws and regulations by regulatory agencies and tax authorities, other governmental initiatives affecting the financial services industry, changes in accounting principles, policies or guidelines, fluctuations in interest rates, demand for loans in the Company's market area, the future earnings and capital levels of the Bank, which would affect the ability of the Company to pay dividends in accordance with its dividend policies, changes in deferred tax liability and asset activity, competition, and other risks detailed from time to time in documents filed or furnished by the Company with the SEC. Actual results may differ materially from those currently expected. These forward-looking statements represent the Company's judgment as of the date of this release. The Company disclaims, however, any intent or obligation to update these forward-looking statements.

For further information contact:
Investor Relations
Kent Townsend
700 S Kansas Ave
Executive Vice President,
Topeka, KS 66603
Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
(785) 270-6055
700 S Kansas Ave
investorrelations@capfed.com
Topeka, KS 66603
 
(785) 231-6360
 
ktownsend@capfed.com

8




SUPPLEMENTAL FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 
CAPITOL FEDERAL FINANCIAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
 
December 31,
 
September 30,
 
2017
 
2017
ASSETS:
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents (includes interest-earning deposits of $9,582 and $340,748)
$
29,120

 
$
351,659

Securities:
 
 
 
Available-for-sale ("AFS"), at estimated fair value (amortized cost of $498,469 and $410,541)
501,884

 
415,831

Held-to-maturity at amortized cost (estimated fair value of $770,425 and $833,009)
770,806

 
827,738

Loans receivable, net (ACL of $8,370 and $8,398)
7,189,744

 
7,195,071

FHLB stock, at cost
195,470

 
100,954

Premises and equipment, net
84,591

 
84,818

Other assets
218,544

 
216,845

TOTAL ASSETS
$
8,990,159

 
$
9,192,916

 
 
 
 
LIABILITIES:
 
 
 
Deposits
$
5,266,217

 
$
5,309,868

FHLB borrowings
2,174,146

 
2,173,808

Repurchase agreements
100,000

 
200,000

Advance payments by borrowers for taxes and insurance
27,804

 
63,749

Income taxes payable, net
6,440

 
530

Deferred income tax liabilities, net
17,981

 
24,458

Accounts payable and accrued expenses
46,960

 
52,190

Total liabilities
7,639,548

 
7,824,603

 
 
 
 
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY:
 
 
 
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value; 100,000,000 shares authorized, no shares issued or outstanding

 

Common stock, $0.01 par value; 1,400,000,000 shares authorized, 138,230,735 and 138,223,835
 
 
 
 shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2017 and September 30, 2017, respectively
1,382

 
1,382

Additional paid-in capital
1,167,692

 
1,167,368

Unearned compensation, ESOP
(37,582
)
 
(37,995
)
Retained earnings
216,045

 
234,640

AOCI, net of tax
3,074

 
2,918

Total stockholders' equity
1,350,611

 
1,368,313

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
$
8,990,159

 
$
9,192,916


9



 
CAPITOL FEDERAL FINANCIAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (Unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands)
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
December 31,
 
September 30,
 
December 31,
 
2017
 
2017
 
2016
INTEREST AND DIVIDEND INCOME:
 
 
 
 
 
Loans receivable
$
64,189

 
$
64,329

 
$
61,945

Cash and cash equivalents
7,114

 
6,669

 
2,969

MBS
5,252

 
5,435

 
6,362

FHLB stock
3,095

 
3,080

 
2,939

Investment securities
994

 
1,061

 
1,107

Total interest and dividend income
80,644

 
80,574

 
75,322

 
 
 
 
 
 
INTEREST EXPENSE:
 
 
 
 
 
FHLB borrowings
17,917

 
18,099

 
16,117

Deposits
11,961

 
11,313

 
10,396

Repurchase agreements
1,392

 
1,504

 
1,503

Total interest expense
31,270

 
30,916

 
28,016

 
 
 
 
 
 
NET INTEREST INCOME
49,374

 
49,658

 
47,306

 
 
 
 
 
 
PROVISION FOR CREDIT LOSSES

 

 

NET INTEREST INCOME AFTER
 
 
 
 
 
PROVISION FOR CREDIT LOSSES
49,374

 
49,658

 
47,306

 
 
 
 
 
 
NON-INTEREST INCOME:
 
 
 
 
 
Retail fees and charges
3,965

 
3,930

 
3,709

Income from BOLI
534

 
564

 
523

Other non-interest income
859

 
1,401

 
1,036

Total non-interest income
5,358

 
5,895

 
5,268

 
 
 
 
 
 
NON-INTEREST EXPENSE:
 
 
 
 
 
Salaries and employee benefits
10,528

 
11,049

 
10,634

Information technology and related expense
3,331

 
2,758

 
2,834

Occupancy, net
2,765

 
2,716

 
2,675

Deposit and loan transaction costs
1,407

 
1,366

 
1,386

Regulatory and outside services
1,140

 
1,827

 
1,346

Federal insurance premium
852

 
888

 
894

Advertising and promotional
685

 
1,398

 
690

Office supplies and related expense
442

 
511

 
437

Other non-interest expense
886

 
966

 
701

Total non-interest expense
22,036

 
23,479

 
21,597

INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAX EXPENSE
32,696

 
32,074

 
30,977

INCOME TAX EXPENSE
860

 
11,472

 
10,399

NET INCOME
$
31,836

 
$
20,602

 
$
20,578


10



The following is a reconciliation of the basic and diluted earnings per share calculations for the periods indicated.
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
December 31,
 
September 30,
 
December 31,
 
2017
 
2017
 
2016
 
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
Net income
$
31,836

 
$
20,602

 
$
20,578

Income allocated to participating securities
(13
)
 
(8
)
 
(13
)
Net income available to common stockholders
$
31,823

 
$
20,594

 
$
20,565

 
 
 
 
 
 
Average common shares outstanding
134,372,531

 
134,189,943

 
133,696,125

Average committed ESOP shares outstanding
449

 
124,346

 
449

Total basic average common shares outstanding
134,372,980

 
134,314,289

 
133,696,574

 
 
 
 
 
 
Effect of dilutive stock options
94,329

 
89,747

 
253,222

 
 
 
 
 
 
Total diluted average common shares outstanding
134,467,309

 
134,404,036

 
133,949,796

 
 
 
 
 
 
Net earnings per share:
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
$
0.24

 
$
0.15

 
$
0.15

Diluted
$
0.24

 
$
0.15

 
$
0.15

 
 
 
 
 
 
Antidilutive stock options, excluded from the diluted
 
 
 
 
average common shares outstanding calculation
498,900

 
506,539

 
236,400




11



Loan Portfolio

The following table presents information related to the composition of our loan portfolio in terms of dollar amounts, weighted average rates, and percentages as of the dates indicated.
 
December 31, 2017
 
September 30, 2017
 
December 31, 2016
 
 
 
 
 
% of
 
 
 
 
 
% of
 
 
 
 
 
% of
 
Amount
 
Rate
 
Total
 
Amount
 
Rate
 
Total
 
Amount
 
Rate
 
Total
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Real estate loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
One- to four-family:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Originated
$
3,940,288

 
3.69
%
 
54.9
%
 
$
3,959,232

 
3.70
%
 
55.1
%
 
$
4,027,991

 
3.70
%
 
57.0
%
Correspondent purchased
2,453,625

 
3.54

 
34.2

 
2,445,311

 
3.53

 
34.0

 
2,288,368

 
3.48

 
32.4

Bulk purchased
338,084

 
2.31

 
4.7

 
351,705

 
2.29

 
4.9

 
400,506

 
2.24

 
5.7

Construction
33,063

 
3.47

 
0.4

 
30,647

 
3.45

 
0.4

 
37,524

 
3.44

 
0.5

Total
6,765,060

 
3.57

 
94.2

 
6,786,895

 
3.56

 
94.4

 
6,754,389

 
3.54

 
95.6

Commercial:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Permanent
205,020

 
4.22

 
2.9

 
183,030

 
4.24

 
2.6

 
104,323

 
4.15

 
1.5

Construction
80,062

 
3.89

 
1.1

 
86,952

 
3.80

 
1.2

 
76,254

 
4.10

 
1.1

Total
285,082

 
4.13

 
4.0

 
269,982

 
4.10

 
3.8

 
180,577

 
4.13

 
2.6

Total real estate loans
7,050,142

 
3.59

 
98.2

 
7,056,877

 
3.58

 
98.2

 
6,934,966

 
3.55

 
98.2

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consumer loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Home equity
123,124

 
5.40

 
1.7

 
122,066

 
5.40

 
1.7

 
122,378

 
4.99

 
1.7

Other
4,238

 
4.04

 
0.1

 
3,808

 
4.05

 
0.1

 
4,213

 
4.19

 
0.1

Total consumer loans
127,362

 
5.36

 
1.8

 
125,874

 
5.36

 
1.8

 
126,591

 
4.96

 
1.8

Total loans receivable
7,177,504

 
3.62

 
100.0
%
 
7,182,751

 
3.61

 
100.0
%
 
7,061,557

 
3.58

 
100.0
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Less:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ACL
8,370

 
 
 
 
 
8,398

 
 
 
 
 
8,521

 
 
 
 
Discounts/unearned loan fees
25,110

 
 
 
 
 
24,962

 
 
 
 
 
25,028

 
 
 
 
Premiums/deferred costs
(45,720
)
 
 
 
 
 
(45,680
)
 
 
 
 
 
(43,402
)
 
 
 
 
Total loans receivable, net
$
7,189,744

 
 
 
 
 
$
7,195,071

 
 
 
 
 
$
7,071,410

 
 
 
 




12



Loan Activity: The following table summarizes activity in the loan portfolio, along with weighted average rates where applicable, for the periods indicated, excluding changes in ACL, discounts/unearned loan fees, and premiums/deferred costs. Loans that were paid-off as a result of refinances and loans that are sold are included in repayments. Loan endorsements are not included in the activity in the following table because a new loan is not generated at the time of the endorsement. The endorsed balance and rate are included in the ending loan portfolio balance and rate. During the quarter ended December 31, 2017, the Bank endorsed $8.9 million of one- to four-family loans, reducing the average rate on those loans by 49 basis points.
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
December 31, 2017
 
September 30, 2017
 
June 30, 2017
 
March 31, 2017
 
Amount
 
Rate
 
Amount
 
Rate
 
Amount
 
Rate
 
Amount
 
Rate
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Beginning balance
$
7,182,751

 
3.61
%
 
$
7,228,425

 
3.60
%
 
$
7,182,346

 
3.59
%
 
$
7,061,557

 
3.58
%
Originations and refinances:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fixed
109,102

 
3.70

 
102,687

 
3.82

 
116,422

 
3.94

 
115,560

 
3.66

Adjustable
37,502

 
4.26

 
44,900

 
4.10

 
59,372

 
3.87

 
36,417

 
3.82

Purchases and participations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fixed
85,565

 
3.73

 
76,906

 
3.92

 
135,041

 
3.97

 
143,852

 
3.69

Adjustable
64,689

 
3.87

 
17,046

 
3.33

 
17,930

 
3.24

 
27,158

 
2.98

Change in undisbursed loan funds
(17,706
)
 
 
 
21,823

 
 
 
13,648

 
 
 
37,862

 
 
Repayments
(283,880
)
 
 
 
(307,909
)
 
 
 
(295,988
)
 
 
 
(239,072
)
 
 
Principal (charge-offs) recoveries, net
(28
)
 
 
 
(88
)
 
 
 
39

 
 
 
(74
)
 
 
Other
(491
)
 
 
 
(1,039
)
 
 
 
(385
)
 
 
 
(914
)
 
 
Ending balance
$
7,177,504

 
3.62

 
$
7,182,751

 
3.61

 
$
7,228,425

 
3.60

 
$
7,182,346

 
3.59

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

13



The following table presents loan origination, refinance, and purchase activity for the periods indicated, excluding endorsement activity, along with associated weighted average rates and percent of total. Loan originations, purchases, and refinances are reported together. The fixed-rate one- to four-family loans less than or equal to 15 years have an original maturity at origination of less than or equal to 15 years, while fixed-rate one- to four-family loans greater than 15 years have an original maturity at origination of greater than 15 years. The adjustable-rate one- to four-family loans less than or equal to 36 months have a term to first reset of less than or equal to 36 months at origination, and adjustable-rate one- to four-family loans greater than 36 months have a term to first reset of greater than 36 months at origination.
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
December 31, 2017
 
December 31, 2016
 
Amount
 
Rate
 
% of Total
 
Amount
 
Rate
 
% of Total
Fixed-rate:
(Dollars in thousands)
One- to four-family:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
<= 15 years
$
36,915

 
3.15
%
 
12.5
%
 
$
84,347

 
2.78
%
 
19.3
%
> 15 years
151,907

 
3.82

 
51.2

 
246,730

 
3.52

 
56.6

Commercial real estate
4,792

 
4.13

 
1.6

 
32,291

 
3.96

 
7.4

Home equity
950

 
5.94

 
0.3

 
733

 
6.09

 
0.2

Other
103

 
9.36

 

 
127

 
9.90

 

Total fixed-rate
194,667

 
3.71

 
65.6

 
364,228

 
3.39

 
83.5

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjustable-rate:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
One- to four-family:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
<= 36 months
767

 
2.75

 
0.3

 
1,427

 
2.42

 
0.3

> 36 months
35,970

 
3.14

 
12.1

 
52,031

 
2.76

 
12.0

Commercial real estate
45,650

 
4.20

 
15.4

 

 

 

Home equity
18,826

 
5.31

 
6.3

 
17,933

 
4.77

 
4.1

Other
978

 
3.79

 
0.3

 
437

 
3.30

 
0.1

Total adjustable-rate
102,191

 
4.02

 
34.4

 
71,828

 
3.25

 
16.5

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total originated, refinanced and purchased
$
296,858

 
3.82

 
100.0
%
 
$
436,056

 
3.37

 
100.0
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Purchased and participation loans included above:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fixed-rate:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Correspondent - one- to four-family
$
80,773

 
3.71

 
 
 
$
155,383

 
3.43

 
 
Participations - commercial real estate
4,792

 
4.13

 
 
 
32,291

 
3.96

 
 
Total fixed-rate purchased/participations
85,565

 
3.73

 
 
 
187,674

 
3.52

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjustable-rate:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Correspondent - one- to four-family
19,039

 
3.10

 
 
 
25,262

 
2.73

 
 
Participations - commercial real estate
45,650

 
4.20

 
 
 

 

 
 
Total adjustable-rate purchased/participations
64,689

 
3.87

 
 
 
25,262

 
2.73

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total purchased/participation loans
$
150,254

 
3.79

 
 
 
$
212,936

 
3.43

 
 




14



One- to Four-Family Loans: The following table presents, for our portfolio of one- to four-family loans, the amount, percent of total, weighted average credit score, weighted average loan-to-value ("LTV") ratio, and average balance per loan as of the dates presented. Credit scores are updated at least semiannually, with the latest update in September 2017, from a nationally recognized consumer rating agency. The LTV ratios were based on the current loan balance and either the lesser of the purchase price or original appraisal, or the most recent Bank appraisal, if available. In most cases, the most recent appraisal was obtained at the time of origination.
 
December 31, 2017
 
September 30, 2017
 
December 31, 2016
 
 
 
% of
 
Credit
 
 
 
Average
 
 
 
% of
 
Credit
 
 
 
Average
 
 
 
% of
 
Credit
 
 
 
Average
 
Amount
 
Total
 
Score
 
LTV
 
Balance
 
Amount
 
Total
 
Score
 
LTV
 
Balance
 
Amount
 
Total
 
Score
 
LTV
 
Balance
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Originated
$
3,940,288

 
58.5
%
 
767

 
63
%
 
$
135

 
$
3,959,232

 
58.6
%
 
767

 
63
%
 
$
135

 
$
4,027,991

 
60.0
%
 
766

 
63
%
 
$
133

Correspondent purchased
2,453,625

 
36.5

 
764

 
68

 
377

 
2,445,311

 
36.2

 
764

 
68

 
375

 
2,288,368

 
34.0

 
764

 
68

 
366

Bulk purchased
338,084

 
5.0

 
757

 
62

 
304

 
351,705

 
5.2

 
757

 
63

 
305

 
400,506

 
6.0

 
753

 
64

 
307

 
$
6,731,997

 
100.0
%
 
765

 
64

 
183

 
$
6,756,248

 
100.0
%
 
765

 
65

 
182

 
$
6,716,865

 
100.0
%
 
765

 
65

 
178


One- to Four-Family Loan Commitments - The following table summarizes our one- to four-family loan origination and refinance commitments and one- to four-family correspondent loan purchase commitments as of December 31, 2017, along with associated weighted average rates. Loan commitments generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses and may require the payment of a rate lock fee. It is expected that some of the loan commitments will expire unfunded, so the amounts reflected in the table below are not necessarily indicative of future cash needs.
 
Fixed-Rate
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
15 years
 
More than
 
Adjustable-
 
Total
 
or less
 
15 years
 
Rate
 
Amount
 
Rate
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Originate/refinance
$
8,408

 
$
25,039

 
$
7,891

 
$
41,338

 
3.58
%
Correspondent
5,511

 
70,994

 
16,002

 
92,507

 
3.82

 
$
13,919

 
$
96,033

 
$
23,893

 
$
133,845

 
3.75

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Rate
3.21
%
 
3.95
%
 
3.24
%
 
 
 
 


15



The following table presents originated, refinanced, and correspondent purchased activity in our one- to four-family loan portfolio, excluding endorsement activity, along with associated weighted average LTVs and weighted average credit scores for the periods indicated. Of the loans originated during the current quarter, $20.3 million were refinanced from another lender.
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
December 31, 2017
 
December 31, 2016
 
 
 
 
 
Credit
 
 
 
 
 
Credit
 
Amount
 
LTV
 
Score
 
Amount
 
LTV
 
Score
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Originated
$
101,420

 
77
%
 
763

 
$
144,737

 
76
%
 
771

Refinanced by Bank customers
24,327

 
66

 
754

 
59,153

 
66

 
768

Correspondent purchased
99,812

 
75

 
766

 
180,645

 
72

 
767

 
$
225,559

 
75

 
764

 
$
384,535

 
73

 
769


The following table presents the amount, percent of total, and weighted average rate, by state, of one- to four-family loan originations and correspondent purchases where originations and purchases in the state exceeded five percent of the total amount originated and purchased during the quarter ended December 31, 2017.
 
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
 
December 31, 2017
State
 
Amount
 
% of Total
 
Rate
 
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Kansas
 
$
111,798

 
49.5
%
 
3.60
%
Texas
 
40,960

 
18.2

 
3.55

Missouri
 
39,261

 
17.4

 
3.60

Other states
 
33,540

 
14.9

 
3.63

 
 
$
225,559

 
100.0
%
 
3.60


Commercial Real Estate Loans: During the current quarter, the Bank entered into commercial real estate loan participations of $50.4 million, which included $45.7 million of commercial real estate construction loans. Substantially all of the $45.7 million of commercial real estate construction loans had not yet been funded as of December 31, 2017. The Bank intends to continue to grow its commercial real estate loan portfolio through participations with correspondent lenders and other select lead banks.


16



The following table presents the Bank's commercial real estate loans and loan commitments by industry classification, as defined by the North American Industry Classification System, as of December 31, 2017. Included in the table are fixed-rate loans totaling $323.6 million at a weighted average rate of 4.07% and adjustable-rate loans totaling $128.3 million at a weighted average rate of 4.54%. The weighted average rate of fixed-rate loans is lower than that of adjustable-rate loans due to the majority of the fixed-rate loans in the portfolio at December 31, 2017 having shorter terms. Based on the terms of the construction loans as of December 31, 2017, of the $131.3 million of undisbursed amounts in the table, approximately $24.4 million is projected to be disbursed by March 31, 2018, and an additional $77.2 million is projected to be disbursed by December 31, 2018. It is possible that not all of the funds will be disbursed due to the nature of the funding of construction projects. For outstanding commitments, in certain cases, the weighted average rate presented represents our best estimate.
 
Unpaid
 
Undisbursed
 
Gross Loan
 
Outstanding
 
 
 
% of
 
Principal
 
Amount
 
Amount
 
Commitments
 
Total
 
Total
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Accommodation and food services
$
135,904

 
$
33,663

 
$
169,567

 
$
11,631

 
$
181,198

 
40.1
%
Health care and social assistance
46,868

 
40,969

 
87,837

 
23,892

 
111,729

 
24.7

Real estate rental and leasing
26,603

 
34,375

 
60,978

 

 
60,978

 
13.5

Arts, entertainment, and recreation
33,534

 

 
33,534

 

 
33,534

 
7.4

Multi-family
10,168

 
20,950

 
31,118

 

 
31,118

 
6.9

Retail trade
25,577

 
1,374

 
26,951

 

 
26,951

 
6.0

Manufacturing
6,428

 

 
6,428

 

 
6,428

 
1.4

 
$
285,082

 
$
131,331

 
$
416,413

 
$
35,523

 
$
451,936

 
100.0
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted average rate
4.13
%
 
4.40
%
 
4.21
%
 
4.07
%
 
4.20
%
 
 

The following table summarizes the Bank's commercial real estate loans and loan commitments by state as of December 31, 2017.
 
Unpaid
 
Undisbursed
 
Gross Loan
 
Outstanding
 
 
 
% of
 
Principal
 
Amount
 
Amount
 
Commitments
 
Total
 
Total
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Texas
$
105,618

 
$
67,646

 
$
173,264

 
$

 
$
173,264

 
38.3
%
Missouri
74,562

 
41,235

 
115,797

 
35,523

 
151,320

 
33.5

Kansas
74,481

 

 
74,481

 

 
74,481

 
16.5

Nebraska

 
20,950

 
20,950

 

 
20,950

 
4.6

Colorado
14,622

 

 
14,622

 

 
14,622

 
3.2

Arkansas
7,934

 

 
7,934

 

 
7,934

 
1.8

California
6,428

 

 
6,428

 

 
6,428

 
1.4

Montana
1,437

 
1,500

 
2,937

 

 
2,937

 
0.7

 
$
285,082

 
$
131,331

 
$
416,413

 
$
35,523

 
$
451,936

 
100.0
%

The following table presents the Bank's commercial real estate loan portfolio and outstanding loan commitments, categorized by gross loan amount (unpaid principal plus undisbursed amounts) or outstanding loan commitment amount, as of December 31, 2017.
 
Count
 
Amount
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Greater than $30 million
4

 
$
156,770

>$15 to $30 million
7

 
166,271

>$10 to $15 million
3

 
37,376

>$5 to $10 million
2

 
14,363

$1 to $5 million
24

 
70,181

Less than $1 million
15

 
6,975

 
55

 
$
451,936



17


Asset Quality
The following tables present loans 30 to 89 days delinquent, non-performing loans, and OREO as of the dates indicated. Of the loans 30 to 89 days delinquent at December 31, 2017, approximately 60% were 59 days or less delinquent. Non-performing loans are loans that are 90 or more days delinquent or in foreclosure, and nonaccrual loans that are less than 90 days delinquent but are required to be reported as nonaccrual pursuant to Office of the Comptroller of the Currency ("OCC") reporting requirements even if the loans are current. Non-performing assets include non-performing loans and OREO. Over the past 12 months, OREO properties acquired in settlement of loans were owned by the Bank, on average, for approximately seven months before they were sold.
 
Loans Delinquent for 30 to 89 Days at:
 
December 31, 2017
 
September 30, 2017
 
June 30, 2017
 
March 31, 2017
 
December 31, 2016
 
Number
 
Amount
 
Number
 
Amount
 
Number
 
Amount
 
Number
 
Amount
 
Number
 
Amount
 
(Dollars in thousands)
One- to four-family:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Originated
129

 
$
11,435

 
129

 
$
13,257

 
120

 
$
10,455

 
122

 
$
10,886

 
130

 
$
11,232

Correspondent purchased
4

 
1,118

 
8

 
1,827

 
5

 
1,278

 
4

 
739

 
17

 
7,809

Bulk purchased
21

 
4,691

 
22

 
3,194

 
15

 
2,511

 
19

 
3,527

 
26

 
4,844

Consumer:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Home equity
32

 
604

 
30

 
467

 
30

 
412

 
36

 
761

 
38

 
665

Other
6

 
33

 
5

 
33

 
5

 
14

 
7

 
34

 
7

 
17

 
192

 
$
17,881

 
194

 
$
18,778

 
175

 
$
14,670

 
188

 
$
15,947

 
218

 
$
24,567

30 to 89 days delinquent loans
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
to total loans receivable, net
 
 
0.25
%
 
 
 
0.26
%
 
 
 
0.20
%
 
 
 
0.22
%
 
 
 
0.35
%

18


 
Non-Performing Loans and OREO at:
 
December 31, 2017
 
September 30, 2017
 
June 30, 2017
 
March 31, 2017
 
December 31, 2016
 
Number
 
Amount
 
Number
 
Amount
 
Number
 
Amount
 
Number
 
Amount
 
Number
 
Amount
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Loans 90 or More Days Delinquent or in Foreclosure:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
One- to four-family:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Originated
67

 
$
5,981

 
67

 
$
5,515

 
50

 
$
4,264

 
65

 
$
5,348

 
79

 
$
6,647

Correspondent purchased
2

 
553

 
1

 
91

 

 

 
3

 
901

 
2

 
553

Bulk purchased
14

 
3,693

 
13

 
3,371

 
18

 
4,805

 
24

 
7,097

 
27

 
7,982

Consumer:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Home equity
25

 
511

 
21

 
406

 
27

 
484

 
22

 
423

 
29

 
456

Other
1

 
3

 
1

 
4

 
2

 
10

 
3

 
7

 
7

 
18

 
109

 
10,741

 
103

 
9,387

 
97

 
9,563

 
117

 
13,776

 
144

 
15,656

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loans 90 or more days delinquent or in foreclosure
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 as a percentage of total loans
 
 
0.15
%
 
 
 
0.13
%
 
 
 
0.13
%
 
 
 
0.19
%
 
 
 
0.22
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Nonaccrual loans less than 90 Days Delinquent:(1)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
One- to four-family:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Originated
32

 
3,385

 
50

 
4,567

 
89

 
9,493

 
92

 
10,675

 
82

 
11,393

Correspondent purchased
3

 
768

 
8

 
1,690

 
9

 
1,589

 
4

 
583

 
6

 
1,231

Bulk purchased
2

 
442

 
4

 
846

 
3

 
1,023

 
3

 
809

 
2

 
147

Consumer:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Home equity
5

 
86

 
7

 
113

 
12

 
251

 
14

 
346

 
14

 
371

 
42

 
4,681

 
69

 
7,216

 
113

 
12,356

 
113

 
12,413

 
104

 
13,142

Total non-performing loans
151

 
15,422

 
172

 
16,603

 
210

 
21,919

 
230

 
26,189

 
248

 
28,798

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Non-performing loans as a percentage of total loans
 
0.21
%
 
 
 
0.23
%
 
 
 
0.30
%
 
 
 
0.36
%
 
 
 
0.41
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
OREO:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
One- to four-family:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Originated(2)
2

 
$
40

 
4

 
$
58

 
9

 
$
200

 
9

 
$
831

 
10

 
$
888

Correspondent purchased

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Bulk purchased
2

 
768

 
5

 
1,279

 
5

 
1,671

 
6

 
1,830

 
3

 
1,196

Consumer:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Home equity
1

 
67

 
1

 
67

 
1

 
82

 

 

 

 

Other

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
1

 
1,278

 
5

 
875

 
10

 
1,404

 
15

 
1,953

 
15

 
2,661

 
14

 
3,362

Total non-performing assets
156

 
$
16,297

 
182

 
$
18,007

 
225

 
$
23,872

 
245

 
$
28,850

 
262

 
$
32,160

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Non-performing assets as a percentage of total assets
 
0.18
%
 
 
 
0.20
%
 
 
 
0.26
%
 
 
 
0.31
%
 
 
 
0.35
%


19



(1)
Represents loans required to be reported as nonaccrual pursuant to regulatory reporting requirements even if the loans are current. At December 31, 2017, September 30, 2017, June 30, 2017, March 31, 2017, and December 31, 2016, this amount was comprised of $1.8 million, $1.8 million, $2.7 million, $2.0 million, and $2.0 million, respectively, of loans that were 30 to 89 days delinquent and are reported as such, and $2.9 million, $5.4 million, $9.7 million, $10.4 million, and $11.1 million, respectively, of loans that were current.
(2)
Real estate-related consumer loans where we also hold the first mortgage are included in the one- to four-family category as the underlying collateral is one- to four-family property.

The following tables present ACL activity and related ratios at the dates and for the periods indicated.
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
December 31,
 
September 30,
 
June 30,
 
March 31,
 
December 31,
 
2017
 
2017
 
2017
 
2017
 
2016
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Balance at beginning of period
$
8,398

 
$
8,486

 
$
8,447

 
$
8,521

 
$
8,540

Charge-offs:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
One- to four-family:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Originated
(3
)
 
(27
)
 
(4
)
 
(17
)
 
(24
)
Bulk purchased

 
(143
)
 
(25
)
 
(48
)
 

Total
(3
)
 
(170
)
 
(29
)
 
(65
)
 
(24
)
Consumer:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Home equity
(31
)
 
(18
)
 
(9
)
 
(16
)
 
(8
)
Other

 
(5
)
 
(3
)
 
(1
)
 

Total
(31
)
 
(23
)
 
(12
)
 
(17
)
 
(8
)
Total charge-offs
(34
)
 
(193
)
 
(41
)
 
(82
)
 
(32
)
Recoveries:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
One- to four-family:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Originated

 
1

 
3

 

 

Bulk purchased

 
96

 
69

 

 

Total

 
97

 
72

 

 

Consumer:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Home equity
6

 
8

 
5

 
5

 
8

Other

 

 
3

 
3

 
5

Total
6

 
8

 
8

 
8

 
13

Total recoveries
6

 
105

 
80

 
8

 
13

Net (charge-offs) recoveries
(28
)
 
(88
)
 
39

 
(74
)
 
(19
)
Provision for credit losses

 

 

 

 

Balance at end of period
$
8,370

 
$
8,398

 
$
8,486

 
$
8,447

 
$
8,521

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ratio of net charge-offs during the period
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
to average loans outstanding during the period
%
 
%
 
 %
 
%
 
%
Ratio of net charge-offs (recoveries) during the
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
period to average non-performing assets
0.16

 
0.43

 
(0.15
)
 
0.24

 
0.06

ACL to non-performing loans at end of period
54.27

 
50.58

 
38.72

 
32.25

 
29.59

ACL to loans receivable, net at end of period
0.12

 
0.12

 
0.12

 
0.12

 
0.12

ACL to net charge-offs (annualized)
76.4x

 
23.6x

 
N/M(1)

 
28.6x

 
111.5x


(1)
The ACL coverage ratio is not presented for this time period due to loan recoveries exceeding loan charge-offs during the period.

 
 
 
 


20



Troubled Debt Restructurings ("TDRs") - The following table presents the Company's TDRs, based on accrual status, at the dates indicated.
 
At
 
December 31,
 
September 30,
 
June 30,
 
March 31,
 
December 31,
 
2017
 
2017
 
2017
 
2017
 
2016
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Accruing TDRs
$
25,670

 
$
27,383

 
$
27,343

 
$
26,209

 
$
22,726

Nonaccrual TDRs(1)
9,355

 
11,742

 
15,947

 
16,868

 
17,983

Total TDRs
$
35,025

 
$
39,125

 
$
43,290

 
$
43,077

 
$
40,709


(1)
Nonaccrual TDRs are included in the non-performing loan table above.

Securities Portfolio

The following table presents the distribution of our securities portfolio, at amortized cost, at the dates indicated. The majority of our securities are issued by U.S. government-sponsored enterprises ("GSEs"). Overall, fixed-rate securities comprised 74% of our securities portfolio at December 31, 2017. The weighted average life ("WAL") is the estimated remaining maturity (in years) after three-month historical prepayment speeds and projected call option assumptions have been applied. Weighted average yields on tax-exempt securities are not calculated on a fully taxable equivalent basis.
 
December 31, 2017
 
September 30, 2017
 
December 31, 2016
 
Amount
 
Yield
 
WAL
 
Amount
 
Yield
 
WAL
 
Amount
 
Yield
 
WAL
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Fixed-rate securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
MBS
$
611,466

 
2.15
%
 
2.9
 
$
632,422

 
2.14
%
 
2.9
 
$
784,640

 
2.14
%
 
2.8
GSE debentures
296,327

 
1.39

 
1.1
 
271,300

 
1.29

 
1.3
 
321,246

 
1.21

 
1.8
Municipal bonds
26,561

 
1.51

 
1.9
 
28,337

 
1.65

 
2.0
 
33,203

 
1.78

 
2.4
Total fixed-rate securities
934,354

 
1.89

 
2.3
 
932,059

 
1.88

 
2.4
 
1,139,089

 
1.87

 
2.5
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjustable-rate securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
MBS
334,921

 
2.59

 
5.1
 
304,153

 
2.55

 
4.6
 
373,409

 
2.26

 
4.8
Trust preferred securities

 

 
0.0
 
2,067

 
2.58

 
19.7
 
2,112

 
2.22

 
20.5
Total adjustable-rate securities
334,921

 
2.59

 
5.1
 
306,220

 
2.55

 
4.7
 
375,521

 
2.26

 
4.9
Total securities portfolio
$
1,269,275

 
2.07

 
3.0
 
$
1,238,279

 
2.05

 
3.0
 
$
1,514,610

 
1.97

 
3.1

21



MBS: The following table summarizes the activity in our portfolio of MBS for the periods presented. The weighted average yields and WALs for purchases are presented as recorded at the time of purchase. The weighted average yields for the beginning balances are as of the last day of the period previous to the period presented and the weighted average yields for the ending balances are as of the last day of the period presented and are generally derived from recent prepayment activity on the securities in the portfolio as of the dates presented. The beginning and ending WAL is the estimated remaining principal repayment term (in years) after three-month historical prepayment speeds have been applied.
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
December 31, 2017
 
September 30, 2017
 
June 30, 2017
 
March 31, 2017
 
Amount
 
Yield
 
WAL
 
Amount
 
Yield
 
WAL
 
Amount
 
Yield
 
WAL
 
Amount
 
Yield
 
WAL
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Beginning balance - carrying value
$
942,447

 
2.28
%
 
3.5

 
$
1,017,145

 
2.26
%
 
3.6

 
$
1,090,870

 
2.25
%
 
3.9

 
$
1,166,326

 
2.18
%
 
3.5

Maturities and repayments
(66,116
)
 
 
 
 
 
(72,966
)
 
 
 
 
 
(71,763
)
 
 
 
 
 
(73,801
)
 
 
 
 
Net amortization of (premiums)/discounts
(854
)
 
 
 
 
 
(937
)
 
 
 
 
 
(992
)
 
 
 
 
 
(1,015
)
 
 
 
 
Purchases:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fixed
25,908

 
2.46

 
5.5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjustable
50,874

 
2.35

 
4.7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Change in valuation on AFS securities
(1,021
)
 
 
 
 
 
(795
)
 
 
 
 
 
(970
)
 
 
 
 
 
(640
)
 
 
 
 
Ending balance - carrying value
$
951,238

 
2.31

 
3.7

 
$
942,447

 
2.28

 
3.5

 
$
1,017,145

 
2.26

 
3.6

 
$
1,090,870

 
2.25

 
3.9

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment Securities: The following table summarizes the activity of investment securities for the periods presented. The weighted average yields and WALs for purchases are presented as recorded at the time of purchase. The weighted average yields for the beginning balances are as of the last day of the period previous to the period presented and the weighted average yields for the ending balances are as of the last day of the period presented. The beginning and ending WALs represent the estimated remaining principal repayment terms (in years) of the securities after projected call dates have been considered, based upon market rates at each date presented.
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
December 31, 2017
 
September 30, 2017
 
June 30, 2017
 
March 31, 2017
 
Amount
 
Yield
 
WAL
 
Amount
 
Yield
 
WAL
 
Amount
 
Yield
 
WAL
 
Amount
 
Yield
 
WAL
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Beginning balance - carrying value
$
301,122

 
1.33
%
 
1.5

 
$
326,786

 
1.29
%
 
1.6

 
$
328,323

 
1.29
%
 
1.9

 
$
355,681

 
1.27
%
 
2.0

Maturities, calls and sales
(3,768
)
 
 
 
 
 
(25,818
)
 
 
 
 
 
(1,538
)
 
 
 
 
 
(28,863
)
 
 
 
 
Net amortization of (premiums)/discounts
(48
)
 
 
 
 
 
(55
)
 
 
 
 
 
(57
)
 
 
 
 
 
(61
)
 
 
 
 
Purchases:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fixed
25,000

 
2.45

 
1.0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
1,535

 
1.30

 
3.4

Change in valuation on AFS securities
(854
)
 
 
 
 
 
209

 
 
 
 
 
58

 
 
 
 
 
31

 
 
 
 
Ending balance - carrying value
$
321,452

 
1.40

 
1.2

 
$
301,122

 
1.33

 
1.5

 
$
326,786

 
1.29

 
1.6

 
$
328,323

 
1.29

 
1.9

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

22



Deposit Portfolio

The following table presents the amount, weighted average rate, and percent of total for the components of our deposit portfolio at the dates presented.
 
December 31, 2017
 
September 30, 2017
 
December 31, 2016
 
 
 
 
 
% of
 
 
 
 
 
% of
 
 
 
 
 
% of
 
Amount
 
Rate
 
 Total
 
Amount
 
Rate
 
 Total
 
Amount
 
Rate
 
 Total
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Non-interest-bearing checking
$
250,621

 
%
 
4.8
%
 
$
243,670

 
%
 
4.6
%
 
$
223,896

 
%
 
4.3
%
Interest-bearing checking
646,043

 
0.05

 
12.3

 
615,615

 
0.05

 
11.6

 
626,379

 
0.05

 
12.1

Savings
352,051

 
0.31

 
6.7

 
349,977

 
0.24

 
6.6

 
338,661

 
0.21

 
6.5

Money market
1,195,530

 
0.38

 
22.7

 
1,190,185

 
0.24

 
22.4

 
1,218,545

 
0.24

 
23.5

Retail certificates of deposit
2,419,380

 
1.57

 
45.9

 
2,450,418

 
1.52

 
46.1

 
2,414,489

 
1.44

 
46.5

Public units
402,592

 
1.37

 
7.6

 
460,003

 
1.28

 
8.7

 
370,704

 
0.74

 
7.1

 
$
5,266,217

 
0.94

 
100.0
%
 
$
5,309,868

 
0.89

 
100.0
%
 
$
5,192,674

 
0.80

 
100.0
%

The following table presents scheduled maturities of our certificates of deposit, including public units, along with associated weighted average rates, as of December 31, 2017:
 
 
Amount Due
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
More than
 
More than
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1 year
 
1 year to
 
2 years to 3
 
More than
 
Total
Rate range
 
or less
 
2 years
 
years
 
3 years
 
Amount
 
Rate
 
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 
 
0.00 – 0.99%
 
$
380,487

 
$
36,521

 
$

 
$
15

 
$
417,023

 
0.74
%
1.00 – 1.99%
 
646,938

 
682,969

 
438,976

 
411,468

 
2,180,351

 
1.62

2.00 – 2.99%
 
1,264

 
49,828

 
112,646

 
60,860

 
224,598

 
2.22

 
 
$
1,028,689

 
$
769,318

 
$
551,622

 
$
472,343

 
$
2,821,972

 
1.54

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Percent of total
 
36.5
%
 
27.3
%
 
19.5
%
 
16.7
%
 
 
 
 
Weighted average rate
 
1.15

 
1.57

 
1.88

 
1.95

 
 
 
 
Weighted average maturity (in years)
 
0.5

 
1.5

 
2.5

 
3.9

 
1.7

 
 
Weighted average maturity for the retail certificate of deposit portfolio (in years)
 
 
 
1.8

 
 

23




Borrowings

The following table presents the maturity of term borrowings (including FHLB advances, at par, and repurchase agreements), along with associated weighted average contractual and effective rates as of December 31, 2017.
 
 
FHLB
 
Repurchase
 
 
 
 
Maturity by
 
Advances
 
Agreements
 
Contractual
 
Effective
Fiscal Year
 
Amount
 
Amount
 
Rate
 
Rate(1)
 
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 
 
 
 
2018
 
$
375,000

 
$

 
1.76
%
 
2.34
%
2019
 
500,000

 

 
1.56

 
1.69

2020
 
350,000

 
100,000

 
2.11

 
2.11

2021
 
550,000

 

 
2.27

 
2.27

2022
 
200,000

 

 
2.23

 
2.23

2023
 
100,000

 

 
1.82

 
1.82

 
 
$
2,075,000

 
$
100,000

 
1.96

 
2.09


(1)
The effective rate includes the impact of interest rate swaps and the amortization of deferred prepayment penalties resulting from FHLB advances previously prepaid.

The following table presents the maturity and weighted average repricing rate, which is also the weighted average effective rate, of certificates of deposit, split between retail and public unit amounts, and term borrowings for the next four quarters as of December 31, 2017.
 
 
Retail
 
 
 
Public Unit
 
 
 
Term
 
 
 
 
 
 
Maturity by
 
Certificate
 
Repricing
 
Deposit
 
Repricing
 
Borrowings
 
Repricing
 
 
 
Repricing
Quarter End
 
Amount
 
Rate
 
Amount
 
Rate
 
Amount
 
Rate
 
Total
 
Rate
 
 
(Dollars in thousands)
March 31, 2018
 
$
218,667

 
1.07
%
 
$
118,488

 
1.21
%
 
$

 
%
 
$
337,155

 
1.12
%
June 30, 2018
 
212,764

 
1.02

 
72,794

 
1.30

 
100,000

 
2.82

 
385,558

 
1.54

September 30, 2018
 
152,587

 
1.08

 
21,362

 
1.22

 
275,000

 
2.17

 
448,949

 
1.75

December 31, 2018
 
201,106

 
1.30

 
30,921

 
1.41

 
300,000

 
1.73

 
532,027

 
1.55

 
 
$
785,124

 
1.12

 
$
243,565

 
1.26

 
$
675,000

 
2.07

 
$
1,703,689

 
1.52


24



The following tables present borrowing activity for the periods shown. The borrowings presented in the table have original contractual terms of one year or longer. FHLB advances are presented at par. The weighted average effective rate includes the impact of interest rate swaps and the amortization of deferred prepayment penalties resulting from FHLB advances previously prepaid. The weighted average maturity ("WAM") is the remaining weighted average contractual term in years. The beginning and ending WAMs represent the remaining maturity at each date presented. For new borrowings, the WAMs presented are as of the date of issue.
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
December 31, 2017
 
September 30, 2017
 
June 30, 2017
 
March 31, 2017
 
 
 
Effective
 
 
 
 
 
Effective
 
 
 
 
 
Effective
 
 
 
 
 
Effective
 
 
 
Amount
 
Rate
 
WAM
 
Amount
 
Rate
 
WAM
 
Amount
 
Rate
 
WAM
 
Amount
 
Rate
 
WAM
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Beginning balance
$
2,375,000

 
2.16
%
 
2.7

 
$
2,175,000

 
2.23
%
 
2.5

 
$
2,475,000

 
2.35
%
 
2.5

 
$
2,475,000

 
2.35
%
 
2.7

Maturities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
FHLB advances
(100,000
)
 
2.53

 
 
 
(100,000
)
 
3.12

 
 
 
(300,000
)
 
3.24

 
 
 

 

 
 
Repurchase agreements
(100,000
)
 
3.35

 
 
 

 

 
 
 

 

 
 
 

 

 
 
New FHLB borrowings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fixed-rate

 

 

 
100,000

 
1.85

 
3.0

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest rate swap(1)

 

 

 
200,000

 
2.05

 
6.0

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ending balance
$
2,175,000

 
2.09

 
2.7

 
$
2,375,000

 
2.16

 
2.7

 
$
2,175,000

 
2.23

 
2.5

 
$
2,475,000

 
2.35

 
2.5

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1)
Represents adjustable-rate FHLB advances for which the Bank has entered into interest rate swaps with a notional amount of $200.0 million to hedge the variability in cash flows associated with the advances. The effective rate and WAM presented include the effect of the interest rate swaps.



25



Average Rates and Lives

At December 31, 2017, the Bank's gap between the amount of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities projected to reprice within one year was $185.2 million, or 2.06% of total assets, compared to $641.6 million, or 6.98% of total assets, at September 30, 2017. The decrease in the one-year gap amount was due primarily to a decrease in the amount of cash held at December 31, 2017, along with a decrease in the amount of mortgage-related assets projected to reprice due to higher interest rates. As interest rates rise, borrowers have less economic incentive to refinance their mortgages and agency debt issuers have less economic incentive or opportunity to exercise their call options in order to issue new debt at lower interest rates. This increase in interest rates resulted in lower projected cash flows on these assets over the next year compared to September 30, 2017.

The majority of interest-earning assets anticipated to reprice in the coming year are repayments and prepayments on mortgage loans and MBS, both of which include the option to prepay without a fee being paid by the contract holder. The amount of interest-bearing liabilities expected to reprice in a given period is not typically impacted significantly by changes in interest rates because the Bank's borrowings and certificate of deposit portfolios have contractual maturities and generally cannot be terminated early without a prepayment penalty. If interest rates were to increase 200 basis points, as of December 31, 2017, the Bank's one-year gap is projected to be $(305.9) million, or (3.40)% of total assets. This compares to a one-year gap of $81.3 million, or 0.88% of total assets, if interest rates were to have increased 200 basis points as of September 30, 2017.

During the current quarter, loan repayments totaled $283.9 million and cash flows from the securities portfolio totaled $69.9 million. The asset cash flows of $353.8 million were reinvested into new assets at current market interest rates. Total cash flows from fixed-rate liabilities that matured or repriced during the current quarter were approximately $600.0 million, including $200.0 million of term borrowings. These offsetting cash flows allow the Bank to manage its interest rate risk and gap position more precisely than if the Bank did not have offsetting cash flows due to its mix of assets or maturity structure of liabilities.

Other strategies include managing the Bank's wholesale assets and liabilities. The Bank primarily uses long-term fixed-rate borrowings with no embedded options to lengthen the average life of the Bank's liabilities. The fixed-rate characteristics of these borrowings lock-in the cost until maturity and thus decrease the amount of liabilities repricing as interest rates move higher compared to funding with lower-cost short-term borrowings. These borrowings are laddered in order to prevent large amounts of liabilities repricing in any one period. The WAL of the Bank's term borrowings as of December 31, 2017 was 2.2 years. However, including the impact of interest rate swaps related to $200.0 million of adjustable-rate FHLB advances, the WAL of the Bank's term borrowings as of December 31, 2017 was 2.7 years. The interest rate swaps effectively convert the adjustable-rate borrowings into long-term, fixed-rate liabilities.

The Bank uses the securities portfolio to shorten the average life of the Bank's assets. Purchases in the securities portfolio over the past couple of years have primarily been focused on callable agency debentures with maturities no longer than five years, shorter duration MBS, and adjustable-rate MBS. These securities have a shorter average life and provide a steady source of cash flow that can be reinvested as interest rates rise or used to purchase higher-yielding assets. The WAL of the Bank's securities portfolio as of December 31, 2017 was 2.5 years.

In addition to the wholesale strategies, the Bank has sought to increase core deposits and long-term certificates of deposit. Core deposits are expected to reduce the risk of higher interest rates because their interest rates are not expected to increase significantly as market interest rates rise. Specifically, checking accounts and savings accounts have had minimal interest rate fluctuations throughout historical interest rate cycles, though no assurance can be given that this will be the case in future interest rate cycles. The balances and rates of these accounts have historically tended to remain very stable over time, giving them the characteristic of long-term liabilities. The Bank uses historical data pertaining to these accounts to estimate their future balances. At December 31, 2017 the WAL of the Bank's non-maturity deposits was 13.5 years.

Over the last couple years, the Bank has priced long-term certificates of deposit more aggressively than short-term certificates of deposit with the goal of giving customers incentive to move funds into longer-term certificates of deposit when interest rates were lower. The balance of our retail certificates of deposit with terms of 36 months or longer increased $253.1 million, or 18%, since December 31, 2015. Long-term certificates of deposit reduce the amount of liabilities repricing as interest rates rise in a given time period.

Because of the on-balance sheet strategies implemented over the past several years, management believes the Bank is well-positioned to move into a market rate environment where interest rates are higher.


26



The following table presents the weighted average yields/rates and WALs (in years), after applying prepayment, call assumptions, and decay rates for our interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities as of December 31, 2017. Yields presented for interest-earning assets include the amortization of fees, costs, premiums and discounts, which are considered adjustments to the yield. The interest rate presented for term borrowings is the effective rate, which includes the impact of interest rate swaps and amortization of deferred prepayment penalties resulting from FHLB advances previously prepaid. The WAL presented for term borrowings includes the effect of interest rate swaps. The maturity and repricing terms presented for one- to four-family loans represent the contractual terms of the loan.
 
Amount
 
Yield/Rate
 
WAL
 
% of Category
 
% of Total
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Investment securities
$
321,452

 
1.40
%
 
1.2

 
25.3
%
 
3.7
%
MBS - fixed
612,450

 
2.15

 
2.9

 
48.1

 
7.1

MBS - adjustable
338,788

 
2.59

 
5.1

 
26.6

 
3.9

Total securities
1,272,690

 
2.07

 
3.0

 
100.0
%
 
14.7

Loans receivable:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fixed-rate one- to four-family:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
<= 15 years
1,177,173

 
3.08

 
4.0

 
16.4
%
 
13.6

> 15 years
4,451,629

 
3.84

 
6.0

 
62.0

 
51.3

All other fixed-rate loans
277,219

 
4.22

 
3.8

 
3.9

 
3.2

Total fixed-rate loans
5,906,021

 
3.71

 
5.5

 
82.3

 
68.1

Adjustable-rate one- to four-family:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
<= 36 months
260,703

 
1.80

 
3.5

 
3.6

 
3.0

> 36 months
842,492

 
3.10

 
2.6

 
11.7

 
9.7

All other adjustable-rate loans
168,288

 
4.89

 
3.4

 
2.4

 
1.9

Total adjustable-rate loans
1,271,483

 
3.07

 
2.9

 
17.7

 
14.6

Total loans receivable
7,177,504

 
3.59

 
5.1

 
100.0
%
 
82.7

FHLB stock
195,470

 
6.49

 
1.1

 
 
 
2.3

Cash and cash equivalents
29,120

 
1.36

 

 
 
 
0.3

Total interest-earning assets
$
8,674,784

 
3.43

 
4.7

 
 
 
100.0
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Non-maturity deposits
$
2,444,245

 
0.24

 
13.5

 
46.4
%
 
32.4
%
Retail certificates of deposit
2,419,380

 
1.57

 
1.8

 
45.9

 
32.1

Public units
402,592

 
1.37

 
0.8

 
7.7

 
5.3

Total deposits
5,266,217

 
0.94

 
7.2

 
100.0
%
 
69.8

Term borrowings
2,175,000

 
2.09

 
2.7

 
95.6
%
 
28.9

FHLB line of credit
100,000

 
1.47

 

 
4.4

 
1.3

Total borrowings
2,275,000

 
2.06

 
2.6

 
100.0
%
 
30.2

Total interest-bearing liabilities
$
7,541,217

 
1.28

 
5.8

 
 
 
100.0
%

Average Balance Sheets
 
The following table presents the average balances of our assets, liabilities, and stockholders' equity, and the related annualized weighted average yields and rates on our interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities for the periods indicated and the weighted average yield/rate on our interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities at December 31, 2017, as well as selected performance ratios and other information as of the dates and for the periods shown. At December 31, 2017, the borrowings and cash related to the leverage strategy was not in place, so the yields/rates presented at December 31, 2017 in the tables below do not reflect the full effects of the leverage strategy. Weighted average yields are derived by dividing annualized income by the average balance of the related assets, and weighted average rates are derived by dividing annualized expense by the average balance of the related liabilities, for the periods shown. Average outstanding balances are derived from average daily balances. The weighted average yields and rates include amortization of fees, costs, premiums and discounts, which are considered adjustments to yields/rates. Weighted average yields on tax-exempt securities are not calculated on a fully taxable equivalent basis.

27



 
At
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
December 31,
 
December 31, 2017
 
September 30, 2017
 
December 31, 2016
 
2017
 
Average
 
Interest
 
 
 
Average
 
Interest
 
 
 
Average
 
Interest
 
 
 
Yield/
 
Outstanding
 
Earned/
 
Yield/
 
Outstanding
 
Earned/
 
Yield/
 
Outstanding
 
Earned/
 
Yield/
 
Rate
 
Amount
 
Paid
 
Rate
 
Amount
 
Paid
 
Rate
 
Amount
 
Paid
 
Rate
Assets:

 
(Dollars in thousands)
Interest-earning assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loans receivable(1)
3.59%
 
$
7,195,938

 
$
64,189

 
3.56
%
 
$
7,223,607

 
$
64,329

 
3.56
%
 
$
7,015,151

 
$
61,945

 
3.53
%
MBS(2)
2.31
 
932,801

 
5,252

 
2.25

 
978,126

 
5,435

 
2.22

 
1,200,425

 
6,362

 
2.12

Investment securities(2)(3)
1.40
 
300,110

 
994

 
1.32

 
326,649

 
1,061

 
1.30

 
356,623

 
1,107

 
1.24

FHLB stock
6.49
 
191,482

 
3,095

 
6.41

 
188,369

 
3,080

 
6.49

 
195,801

 
2,939

 
5.97

Cash and cash equivalents(4)
1.36
 
2,159,019

 
7,114

 
1.29

 
2,088,585

 
6,669

 
1.25

 
2,152,621

 
2,969

 
0.54

Total interest-earning assets(1)(2)
3.43
 
10,779,350

 
80,644

 
2.98

 
10,805,336

 
80,574

 
2.98

 
10,920,621

 
75,322

 
2.76

Other non-interest-earning assets
 
 
304,850

 
 
 
 
 
304,860

 
 
 
 
 
296,084

 
 
 
 
Total assets
 
 
$
11,084,200

 
 
 
 
 
$
11,110,196

 
 
 
 
 
$
11,216,705

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Liabilities and stockholders' equity:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest-bearing liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Checking
0.04
 
$
844,932

 
77

 
0.04

 
$
838,141

 
76

 
0.04

 
$
800,342

 
74

 
0.04

Savings
0.31
 
348,573

 
248

 
0.28

 
351,308

 
217

 
0.24

 
335,192

 
155

 
0.18

Money market
0.38
 
1,189,511

 
791

 
0.26

 
1,214,694

 
727

 
0.24

 
1,191,175

 
708

 
0.24

Retail certificates
1.57
 
2,429,711

 
9,413

 
1.54

 
2,419,930

 
9,097

 
1.49

 
2,444,812

 
8,768

 
1.43

Wholesale certificates
1.37
 
428,246

 
1,432

 
1.33

 
406,862

 
1,196

 
1.17

 
385,224

 
691

 
0.71

Total deposits
0.94
 
5,240,973

 
11,961

 
0.91

 
5,230,935

 
11,313

 
0.86

 
5,156,745

 
10,396

 
0.80

FHLB borrowings(5)
2.04
 
4,146,750

 
17,917

 
1.71

 
4,182,283

 
18,099

 
1.71

 
4,329,037

 
16,117

 
1.48

Repurchase agreements
2.53
 
187,522

 
1,392

 
2.90

 
200,000

 
1,504

 
2.94

 
200,000

 
1,503

 
2.94

Total borrowings
2.06
 
4,334,272

 
19,309

 
1.76

 
4,382,283

 
19,603

 
1.76

 
4,529,037

 
17,620

 
1.54

Total interest-bearing liabilities
1.28
 
9,575,245

 
31,270

 
1.29

 
9,613,218

 
30,916

 
1.27

 
9,685,782

 
28,016

 
1.15

Other non-interest-bearing liabilities
 
 
144,613

 
 
 
 
 
130,112

 
 
 
 
 
138,767

 
 
 
 
Stockholders' equity
 
 
1,364,342

 
 
 
 
 
1,366,866

 
 
 
 
 
1,392,156

 
 
 
 
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity
 
$
11,084,200

 
 
 
 
 
$
11,110,196

 
 
 
 
 
$
11,216,705

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net interest income(6)
 
 
 
 
$
49,374

 
 
 
 
 
$
49,658

 
 
 
 
 
$
47,306

 
 
Net interest rate spread(7)(8)
2.15
 
 
 
 
 
1.69

 
 
 
 
 
1.71

 
 
 
 
 
1.61

Net interest-earning assets
 
 
$
1,204,105

 
 
 
 
 
$
1,192,118

 
 
 
 
 
$
1,234,839

 
 
 
 
Net interest margin(8)(9)
 
 
 
 
 
 
1.83

 
 
 
 
 
1.84

 
 
 
 
 
1.73

Ratio of interest-earning assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
to interest-bearing liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
1.13x

 
 
 
 
 
1.12x

 
 
 
 
 
1.13x

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Selected performance ratios:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Return on average assets (annualized)(8)
 
 
 
 
 
1.15
%
 
 
 
 
 
0.74
%
 
 
 
 
 
0.73
%
Return on average equity (annualized)(8)
 
 
 
 
 
9.33

 
 
 
 
 
6.03

 
 
 
 
 
5.91

Average equity to average assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
12.31

 
 
 
 
 
12.30

 
 
 
 
 
12.41

Operating expense ratio(10)
 
 
 
 
 
 
0.80

 
 
 
 
 
0.85

 
 
 
 
 
0.77

Efficiency ratio(11)
 
 
 
 
 
 
40.26

 
 
 
 
 
42.26

 
 
 
 
 
41.08

Pre-tax yield on leverage strategy(12)
 
 
 
 
 
0.19

 
 
 
 
 
0.20

 
 
 
 
 
0.19


28



(1)
Calculated net of unearned loan fees and deferred costs. Loans that are 90 or more days delinquent are included in the loans receivable average balance with a yield of zero percent.
(2)
MBS and investment securities classified as AFS are stated at amortized cost, adjusted for unamortized purchase premiums or discounts.
(3)
The average balance of investment securities includes an average balance of nontaxable securities of $27.5 million, $28.8 million and $33.3 million for the quarters ended December 31, 2017, September 30, 2017, and December 31, 2016, respectively.
(4)
The average balance of cash and cash equivalents includes an average balance of cash related to the leverage strategy of $1.92 billion for each of the quarters ended December 31, 2017, September 30, 2017, and December 31, 2016.
(5)
Included in this line, for the quarters ended December 31, 2017, September 30, 2017, and December 31, 2016, respectively, are FHLB borrowings related to the leverage strategy with an average outstanding amount of $2.01 billion for each of the three periods, interest paid of $6.7 million, $6.4 million and $2.9 million, respectively, at a rate of 1.31%, 1.26% and 0.56%, respectively, and FHLB borrowings not related to the leverage strategy with an average outstanding amount of $2.14 billion, $2.17 billion and $2.32 billion, respectively, interest paid of $11.2 million, $11.7 million and $13.2 million, respectively, at a rate of 2.08%, 2.12% and 2.27%, respectively. The FHLB advance amounts and rates included in this line include the effect of interest rate swaps and are net of deferred prepayment penalties.
(6)
Net interest income represents the difference between interest income earned on interest-earning assets and interest paid on interest-bearing liabilities. Net interest income depends on the balance of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities, and the interest rates earned or paid on them.
(7)
Net interest rate spread represents the difference between the average yield on interest-earning assets and the average cost of interest-bearing liabilities.
(8)
The table below provides a reconciliation between certain performance ratios presented in accordance with GAAP and the performance ratios excluding the effects of the leverage strategy, which are not presented in accordance with GAAP. Management believes it is important for comparability purposes to provide the performance ratios without the leverage strategy because of the unique nature of the leverage strategy. The leverage strategy reduces some of our performance ratios due to the amount of earnings associated with the transaction in comparison to the size of the transaction, while increasing our net income.
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
December 31, 2017
 
September 30, 2017
 
December 31, 2016
 
Actual
 
Leverage
 
Adjusted
 
Actual
 
Leverage
 
Adjusted
 
Actual
 
Leverage
 
Adjusted
 
(GAAP)
 
Strategy
 
(Non-GAAP)
 
(GAAP)
 
Strategy
 
(Non-GAAP)
 
(GAAP)
 
Strategy
 
(Non-GAAP)
Return on average assets (annualized)
1.15
%
 
(0.22
)%
 
1.37
%
 
0.74
%
 
(0.14
)%
 
0.88
%
 
0.73
%
 
(0.14
)%
 
0.87
%
Return on average equity (annualized)
9.33

 
0.22

 
9.11

 
6.03

 
0.19

 
5.84

 
5.91

 
0.18

 
5.73

Net interest margin
1.83

 
(0.37
)
 
2.20

 
1.84

 
(0.37
)
 
2.21

 
1.73

 
(0.34
)
 
2.07

Net interest rate spread
1.69

 
(0.33
)
 
2.02

 
1.71

 
(0.33
)
 
2.04

 
1.61

 
(0.29
)
 
1.90

(9)
Net interest margin represents annualized net interest income as a percentage of average interest-earning assets.
(10)
The operating expense ratio represents annualized non-interest expense as a percentage of average assets.
(11)
The efficiency ratio represents non-interest expense as a percentage of the sum of net interest income (pre-provision for credit losses) and non-interest income.
(12)
The pre-tax yield on the leverage strategy represents annualized pre-tax income resulting from the transaction as a percentage of the average interest-earning assets associated with the transaction.

29