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EX-32.3 - CERTIFICATION OF PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL AND ACCOUNTING OFFICER PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C - ICON ECI FUND FIFTEEN, L.P.icoiexhibit323yap93017.htm
EX-32.2 - CERTIFICATION OF CO-CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350, - ICON ECI FUND FIFTEEN, L.P.icoiexhibit322gatto93017.htm
EX-32.1 - CERTIFICATION OF CO-CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350, - ICON ECI FUND FIFTEEN, L.P.icoiexhibit321reisner93017.htm
EX-31.3 - CERTIFICATION OF PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL AND ACCOUNTING OFFICER PURSUANT TO SECTION - ICON ECI FUND FIFTEEN, L.P.icoiexhibit313yap93017.htm
EX-31.2 - CERTIFICATION OF CO-CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF THE SARBA - ICON ECI FUND FIFTEEN, L.P.icoiexhibit312gatto93017.htm
EX-31.1 - CERTIFICATION OF CO-CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF THE SARBA - ICON ECI FUND FIFTEEN, L.P.exhibit311reisner93017.htm
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
 
[x]         Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
 
For the quarterly period ended
September 30, 2017
 
 
or
 
[  ]         Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
 
For the transition period from
 
to
 

Commission File Number:
000-54604
 
ICON ECI Fund Fifteen, L.P.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
 
Delaware
 
27-3525849
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
 
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
 
3 Park Avenue, 36th Floor, New York, New York
 
10016
(Address of principal executive offices)
 
(Zip Code)
 
(212) 418-4700
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
þ Yes  o No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).
þ Yes  o No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company.  See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
 
Large accelerated filer o   
Accelerated filer o
Non-accelerated filer  o (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
Smaller reporting company þ
 
Emerging growth company o
 
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.
o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
o Yes  þ No

Number of outstanding limited partnership interests of the registrant on November 8, 2017 is 197,385.



ICON ECI Fund Fifteen, L.P.
Table of Contents
 
Page
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 



PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 
Item 1. Consolidated Financial Statements

ICON ECI Fund Fifteen, L.P.
(A Delaware Limited Partnership)
Consolidated Balance Sheets

 
September 30, 2017
 
December 31, 2016
 
 
 
(unaudited)
 
 
Assets
Cash
$
22,338,967

 
$
46,375,576

Restricted cash
4,483,053

 
3,513,940

Net investment in notes receivable
31,585,687

 
40,131,151

Leased equipment at cost (less accumulated depreciation of $11,401,348 and $6,530,460, respectively)
113,171,793

 
118,042,681

Vessel
6,000,000

 

Net investment in finance leases

 
10,320,550

Investment in joint ventures
1,366,657

 
4,359,617

Derivative financial instruments
1,375,172

 
1,583,000

Other assets
1,068,384

 
1,664,154

Total assets
$
181,389,713

 
$
225,990,669

Liabilities and Equity
Liabilities:
 
Non-recourse long-term debt
$
81,744,021

 
$
88,072,012

Due to General Partner and affiliates, net
3,365,406

 
3,208,866

Seller's credits
14,724,760

 
14,331,692

Accrued expenses and other liabilities
3,457,308

 
4,403,106

Total liabilities
103,291,495

 
110,015,676

 
 
 
 
Commitments and contingencies (Note 14)

 

 
 
Equity:
 
Partners' equity:
 
 
 
Limited partners
75,436,102

 
111,845,247

General Partner
(1,005,198
)
 
(637,428
)
Total partners' equity
74,430,904

 
111,207,819

Noncontrolling interests
3,667,314

 
4,767,174

Total equity
78,098,218


115,974,993

Total liabilities and equity
$
181,389,713


$
225,990,669


See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

1


ICON ECI Fund Fifteen, L.P.
(A Delaware Limited Partnership)
Consolidated Statements of Operations
(unaudited)

 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
Revenue and other income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Finance income
$
1,047,228

 
$
1,265,896

 
$
3,931,166

 
$
5,094,697

Rental income
3,326,653

 
9,881,522

 
9,996,789

 
33,850,742

Income (loss) from investment in joint ventures
107,434

 
109,866

 
(1,444,128
)
 
(1,154,007
)
Gain on sale of subsidiaries

 

 

 
1,492,965

Gain on sale of investment in joint venture

 

 

 
9,427

Other income (loss)
13,271

 
36,520

 
69,155

 
(56,597
)
Total revenue and other income
4,494,586


11,293,804


12,552,982


39,237,227

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Management fees
72,064

 
166,269

 
238,356

 
899,044

Administrative expense reimbursements
332,576

 
372,146

 
1,047,741

 
1,079,240

General and administrative
513,025

 
466,027

 
1,443,314

 
1,443,674

Interest
1,348,016

 
1,621,621

 
4,030,102

 
6,250,677

Depreciation
1,620,607

 
7,347,554

 
4,870,888

 
24,233,604

(Gain) loss on derivative financial instruments
(53,572
)
 
(518,437
)
 
221,551

 
480,448

Credit loss, net
1,000,000

 

 
1,000,000

 

Impairment loss
231,000

 

 
2,231,000

 

Total expenses
5,063,716


9,455,180


15,082,952


34,386,687

(Loss) income before income taxes
(569,130
)

1,838,624


(2,529,970
)

4,850,540

Income tax expense

 
15,942

 
507,214

 
276,454

Net (loss) income
(569,130
)

1,822,682


(3,037,184
)

4,574,086

Less: net (loss) income attributable to noncontrolling interests
(63,633
)
 
316,014

 
(903,817
)
 
1,163,634

Net (loss) income attributable to Fund Fifteen
$
(505,497
)

$
1,506,668


$
(2,133,367
)

$
3,410,452

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net (loss) income attributable to Fund Fifteen allocable to:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Limited partners
$
(500,442
)
 
$
1,491,601

 
$
(2,112,033
)
 
$
3,376,347

General Partner
(5,055
)
 
15,067

 
(21,334
)
 
34,105

 
$
(505,497
)

$
1,506,668


$
(2,133,367
)

$
3,410,452

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted average number of limited partnership interests outstanding
197,385

 
197,385

 
197,385

 
197,385

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net (loss) income attributable to Fund Fifteen per weighted average limited partnership interest outstanding
$
(2.54
)
 
$
7.56

 
$
(10.70
)
 
$
17.11


See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

2


ICON ECI Fund Fifteen, L.P.
(A Delaware Limited Partnership)
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity

 
Partners' Equity
 
 
 
 
 
Limited Partnership Interests
 
Limited Partners 
 
General Partner 
 
Total Partners' Equity
 
Noncontrolling Interests 
 
Total Equity 
Balance, December 31, 2016
197,385

 
$
111,845,247

 
$
(637,428
)
 
$
111,207,819

 
$
4,767,174

 
$
115,974,993

Net income (unaudited)

 
540,137

 
5,456

 
545,593

 
10,761

 
556,354

Distributions (unaudited)

 
(1,306,899
)
 
(13,201
)
 
(1,320,100
)
 

 
(1,320,100
)
Balance, March 31, 2017 (unaudited)
197,385


111,078,485


(645,173
)

110,433,312


4,777,935


115,211,247

Net loss (unaudited)

 
(2,151,728
)
 
(21,735
)
 
(2,173,463
)
 
(850,945
)
 
(3,024,408
)
Distributions (unaudited)

 
(995,106
)
 
(10,052
)
 
(1,005,158
)
 
(1,043
)
 
(1,006,201
)
Balance, June 30, 2017 (unaudited)
197,385

 
107,931,651

 
(676,960
)
 
107,254,691

 
3,925,947

 
111,180,638

Net loss (unaudited)

 
(500,442
)
 
(5,055
)
 
(505,497
)
 
(63,633
)
 
(569,130
)
Distributions (unaudited)

 
(31,995,107
)
 
(323,183
)
 
(32,318,290
)
 
(195,000
)
 
(32,513,290
)
Balance, September 30, 2017 (unaudited)
197,385


$
75,436,102


$
(1,005,198
)

$
74,430,904


$
3,667,314


$
78,098,218


See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

3


ICON ECI Fund Fifteen, L.P.
(A Delaware Limited Partnership)
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(unaudited)
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2017
 
2016
Cash flows from operating activities:
 
 
 
Net (loss) income
$
(3,037,184
)
 
$
4,574,086

Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income to net cash provided by operating activities:
 
 
 

Finance income
(333,699
)
 
779,500

Credit loss, net
1,000,000

 

Loss from investment in joint ventures
1,444,128

 
1,154,007

Depreciation
4,870,888

 
24,233,604

Impairment loss
2,231,000

 

Interest expense from amortization of debt financing costs
389,561

 
609,796

Interest expense from amortization of seller's credit
453,068

 
506,211

Other financial loss
207,828

 
224,620

Deferred income taxes

 
276,454

Paid-in-kind interest
303,061

 
3,128

Gain on sale of subsidiaries

 
(1,492,965
)
Gain on sale of investment in joint venture

 
(9,427
)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
 
 
 

Restricted cash
(988,843
)
 
432,520

Other assets
(478,032
)
 
1,089,565

Deferred revenue
305,205

 
990,866

Due from General Partner and affiliates, net
(146,521
)
 
(2,670,224
)
Distributions from joint ventures
150,962

 
852,962

Accrued expenses and other liabilities
(1,251,003
)
 
(1,020,822
)
Net cash provided by operating activities
5,120,419

 
30,533,881

Cash flows from investing activities:
 
 
 

Purchase of equipment

 
(9,875,000
)
Proceeds from sale of leased equipment
2,393,388

 

Investment in joint ventures
(16,745
)
 
(11,145
)
Principal received on finance leases
77,812

 
29,574,370

Distributions received from joint ventures in excess of profits
1,183,615

 
2,236,754

Proceeds from sale of subsidiaries

 
32,559,221

Proceeds from sale of investment in joint venture

 
4,502,107

Change in restricted cash
19,730

 
17,185

Principal received on notes receivable
8,793,181

 
8,117,936

Net cash provided by investing activities
12,450,981

 
67,121,428

Cash flows from financing activities:
 
 
 

Repayment of non-recourse long-term debt
(6,625,000
)
 
(46,368,158
)
Repayment of seller's credits
(60,000
)
 

Payment of debt financing costs
(83,418
)
 
(1,706,250
)
Distributions to noncontrolling interests
(196,043
)
 
(12,256,356
)
Distributions to partners
(34,643,548
)
 
(9,983,593
)
Net cash used in financing activities
(41,608,009
)
 
(70,314,357
)
Net (decrease) increase in cash
(24,036,609
)
 
27,340,952

Cash, beginning of period
46,375,576

 
18,067,904

Cash, end of period
$
22,338,967


$
45,408,856

 
 
 
 
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:
 
 
 
Cash paid for interest
$
2,745,443

 
$
5,276,832

 
 
 
 
Supplemental disclosure of non-cash investing and financing activities:
 
 
 
Vessel purchased with non-recourse long-term debt paid directly to seller
$

 
$
45,500,000

Vessel purchased with subordinated non-recourse financing provided by seller
$

 
$
6,917,883


See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

4

ICON ECI Fund Fifteen, L.P.
(A Delaware Limited Partnership)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2017
(unaudited)


(1)   Organization

ICON ECI Fund Fifteen, L.P. (the “Partnership”) was formed on September 23, 2010 as a Delaware limited partnership. When used in these notes to consolidated financial statements, the terms “we,” “us,” “our” or similar terms refer to the Partnership and its consolidated subsidiaries. Our offering period commenced on June 6, 2011 and ended on June 6, 2013, at which time we entered our operating period.
 
We are a direct financing fund that primarily made investments in domestic and international companies, which investments were primarily structured as debt and debt-like financings (such as loans and leases) that are collateralized by business-essential equipment and corporate infrastructure (collectively, “Capital Assets”) utilized by such companies to operate their businesses, as well as other strategic investments in or collateralized by Capital Assets that ICON GP 15, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and our general partner (the “General Partner”), believes will provide us with a satisfactory, risk-adjusted rate of return.  Our General Partner makes investment decisions on our behalf and manages our business.

On April 24, 2017, we commenced a consent solicitation of our limited partners to amend and restate our limited partnership agreement in order to amend the definition of “operating period” to provide for the ability of our General Partner to shorten our operating period in its sole and absolute discretion. The consent solicitation was completed on May 24, 2017 with the requisite consents received from our limited partners.  As a result, our General Partner ended our operating period on May 31, 2017 and commenced our liquidation period on June 1, 2017. During our liquidation period, we have sold and will continue to sell our assets and/or let our investments mature in the ordinary course of business.

On May 30, 2017, ICON Capital, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and our investment manager (the "Investment Manager"), retained ABN AMRO Securities (USA) LLC (“ABN AMRO”) as its financial advisor to assist our Investment Manager and us in identifying, evaluating and executing a potential sale of certain shipping and offshore energy assets currently included within our investment portfolio. We, however, cannot assure that the identification or evaluation to be performed will result in any specific sale transaction or series of transactions.

(2)    Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation and Consolidation
Our accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”) for interim financial information and pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) for Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q. In the opinion of our General Partner, all adjustments, which are of a normal recurring nature, considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included.  These consolidated financial statements should be read together with the consolidated financial statements and notes included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016.  The results for the interim period are not necessarily indicative of the results for the full year.

Certain reclassifications have been made to the accompanying consolidated financial statements in the prior year to conform to the current presentation.

Restricted Cash
Cash that is restricted from use in operations is generally classified as restricted cash. Classification of changes in restricted cash within the consolidated statements of cash flows depends on the predominant source of the related cash flows. For the nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016, the cash flows being restricted or released from restriction were sourced from rental receipts associated with our leasing operations. The use of this cash was restricted pursuant to a provision in the applicable non-recourse long-term debt agreement. As a result, this cash was classified within cash flows from operating activities on our consolidated statements of cash flows. Additionally, during the nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016, there was a release of restricted cash originally contributed by us and the noncontrolling interests that was previously restricted for the purpose of maintaining certain minimum cash reserves pursuant to a provision in the non-recourse long-term debt agreement. As a result, these changes in restricted cash were classified within cash flows from investing activities for both periods.

5

ICON ECI Fund Fifteen, L.P.
(A Delaware Limited Partnership)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2017
(unaudited)



Credit Quality of Notes Receivable and Finance Leases and Credit Loss Reserve
Our Investment Manager monitors the ongoing credit quality of our financing receivables by (i) reviewing and analyzing a borrower’s financial performance on a regular basis, including review of financial statements received on a monthly, quarterly or annual basis as prescribed in the loan or lease agreement, (ii) tracking the relevant credit metrics of each financing receivable and a borrower’s compliance with financial and non-financial covenants, (iii) monitoring a borrower’s payment history and public credit rating, if available, and (iv) assessing our exposure based on the current investment mix. As part of the monitoring process, our Investment Manager may physically inspect the collateral or a borrower’s facility and meet with a borrower’s management to better understand such borrower’s financial performance and its future plans on an as-needed basis. 
 
As our financing receivables, generally notes receivable and finance leases, are limited in number, our Investment Manager is able to estimate the credit loss reserve based on a detailed analysis of each financing receivable as opposed to using portfolio-based metrics. Our Investment Manager does not use a system of assigning internal risk ratings to each of our financing receivables. Rather, each financing receivable is analyzed quarterly and categorized as either performing or non-performing based on certain factors including, but not limited to, financial results, satisfying scheduled payments and compliance with financial covenants. A financing receivable is usually categorized as non-performing only when a borrower experiences financial difficulties and has failed to make scheduled payments. Our Investment Manager then analyzes whether the financing receivable should be placed on a non-accrual status, a credit loss reserve should be established or the financing receivable should be restructured. As part of the assessment, updated collateral value is usually considered and such collateral value can be based on a third party industry expert appraisal or, depending on the type of collateral and accessibility to relevant published guides or market sales data, internally derived fair value. Material events would be specifically disclosed in the discussion of each financing receivable held. 
 
Financing receivables are generally placed on a non-accrual status when payments are more than 90 days past due. Additionally, our Investment Manager periodically reviews the creditworthiness of companies with payments outstanding less than 90 days and based upon our Investment Manager’s judgment, these accounts may be placed on a non-accrual status.
 
In accordance with the cost recovery method, payments received on non-accrual financing receivables are applied to principal if there is doubt regarding the ultimate collectability of principal. If collection of the principal of non-accrual financing receivables is not in doubt, interest income is recognized on a cash basis. Financing receivables on non-accrual status may not be restored to accrual status until all delinquent payments have been received, and we believe recovery of the remaining unpaid receivable is probable.
 
When our Investment Manager deems it is probable that we will not be able to collect all contractual principal and interest on a non-performing financing receivable, we perform an analysis to determine if a credit loss reserve is necessary. This analysis considers the estimated cash flows from the financing receivable, and/or the collateral value of the asset underlying the financing receivable when financing receivable repayment is collateral dependent. If it is determined that the impaired value of the non-performing financing receivable is less than the net carrying value, we will recognize a credit loss reserve or adjust the existing credit loss reserve with a corresponding charge to earnings. We then charge off a financing receivable in the period that it is deemed uncollectible by reducing the credit loss reserve and the balance of the financing receivable.
 
Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements
In March 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2016-05, Derivatives and Hedging: Effect of Derivative Contract Novations on Existing Hedge Accounting Relationships (“ASU 2016-05”), which clarifies that a change in the counterparty to a derivative instrument that has been designated as a hedging instrument does not, in and of itself, require de-designation of that hedging relationship provided that all other hedge accounting criteria continue to be met. We adopted ASU 2016-05 on January 1, 2017, which did not have an effect on our consolidated financial statements.
 

6

ICON ECI Fund Fifteen, L.P.
(A Delaware Limited Partnership)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2017
(unaudited)


In March 2016, FASB issued ASU No. 2016-07, Investments – Equity Method and Joint Ventures: Simplifying the Transition to the Equity Method of Accounting (“ASU 2016-07”), which eliminates the retroactive adjustments to an investment upon it qualifying for the equity method of accounting as a result of an increase in the level of ownership interest or degree of influence by the investor. ASU 2016-07 requires that the equity method investor add the cost of acquiring the additional interest in the investee to the current basis of the investor’s previously held interest and adopt the equity method of accounting as of the date the investment qualifies for equity method accounting. We adopted ASU 2016-07 on January 1, 2017, which did not have an effect on our consolidated financial statements.

In October 2016, FASB issued ASU No. 2016-17, Consolidation (“ASU 2016-17”), which amends the consolidation guidance on how a reporting entity that is the single decision maker of a variable interest entity should treat indirect interests in such entity held by related parties that are under common control with the reporting entity when determining whether it is the primary beneficiary of that variable interest entity. Under ASU 2016-17, a single decision maker is not required to consider indirect interests held by related parties that are under common control with the single decision maker to be the equivalent of direct interests in their entirety. We adopted ASU 2016-17 on January 1, 2017, which did not have an effect on our consolidated financial statements.

Other Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In May 2014, FASB issued ASU No. 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (“ASU 2014-09”), requiring revenue to be recognized in an amount that reflects the consideration expected to be received in exchange for goods and services. This new revenue standard may be applied retrospectively to each prior period presented, or retrospectively with the cumulative effect recognized as of the date of adoption. In August 2015, FASB issued ASU No. 2015-14, Revenue from Contracts with Customers – Deferral of the Effective Date (“ASU 2015-14”), which defers implementation of ASU 2014-09 by one year. Under such deferral, the adoption of ASU 2014-09 becomes effective for us on January 1, 2018, including interim periods within that reporting period. Early adoption is permitted, but not before our original effective date of January 1, 2017. Our evaluation of the impact of the adoption of ASU 2014-09 on our consolidated financial statements is ongoing and our implementation efforts have included the identification of revenue within the scope of the guidance and the evaluation of applicable revenue contracts. We continue to evaluate the timing of recognition of various revenue; however, since a substantial portion of our revenue is recognized from our leasing contracts, which is subject to ASU 2016-02 (as defined below), such revenue is excluded from our evaluation of ASU 2014-09.
 
In January 2016, FASB issued ASU No. 2016-01, Financial Instruments – Overall: Recognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities (“ASU 2016-01”), which provides guidance related to accounting for equity investments, financial liabilities under the fair value option, and the presentation and disclosure requirements for financial instruments. In addition, FASB clarified guidance related to the valuation allowance assessment when recognizing deferred tax assets resulting from unrealized losses on available-for-sale debt securities. The adoption of ASU 2016-01 becomes effective for us on January 1, 2018, including interim periods within that reporting period. We are currently in the process of evaluating the impact of the adoption of ASU 2016-01 on our consolidated financial statements.
 
In February 2016, FASB issued ASU No. 2016-02, Leases (“ASU 2016-02”), which requires lessees to recognize assets and liabilities for leases with lease terms greater than twelve months on the balance sheet and disclose key information about leasing arrangements. ASU 2016-02 implements changes to lessor accounting focused on conforming with certain changes made to lessee accounting and the recently released revenue recognition guidance. The adoption of ASU 2016-02 becomes effective for us on January 1, 2019. Early adoption is permitted. Based on our preliminary assessment, most, if not all, of our leases are subject to lessor accounting and the accounting applied by a lessor is largely unchanged from that applied under current U.S. GAAP. We continue to evaluate the impact of the adoption of ASU 2016-02 on our consolidated financial statements.

In June 2016, FASB issued ASU No. 2016-13, Financial Instruments - Credit Losses (“ASU 2016-13”), which modifies the measurement of credit losses by eliminating the probable initial recognition threshold set forth in current guidance, and instead reflects an entity’s current estimate of all expected credit losses. The measurement of expected credit losses is based on relevant information about past events, including historical experience, current conditions, and reasonable and supportable forecasts that affect the collectability of the reported amount. An entity will apply the amendments within ASU 2016-13 through a cumulative-effect adjustment to retained earnings as of the beginning of the first reporting period in

7

ICON ECI Fund Fifteen, L.P.
(A Delaware Limited Partnership)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2017
(unaudited)


which the guidance is effective. The adoption of ASU 2016-13 becomes effective for us on January 1, 2020, including interim periods within that reporting period. Early adoption is permitted. We are currently in the process of evaluating the impact of the adoption of ASU 2016-13 on our consolidated financial statements.

In August 2016, FASB issued ASU No. 2016-15, Statement of Cash Flows: Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash Payments (“ASU 2016-15”), which provides guidance on how certain cash receipts and cash payments are to be presented and classified in the statement of cash flows. The adoption of ASU 2016-15 becomes effective for us on January 1, 2018, including interim periods within that reporting period. Early adoption is permitted. An entity will apply the amendments within ASU 2016-15 using a retrospective transition method to each period presented. We are currently in the process of evaluating the impact of the adoption of ASU 2016-15 on our consolidated financial statements.

In November 2016, FASB issued ASU No. 2016-18, Statement of Cash Flows (“ASU 2016-18”), which provides guidance on the presentation of restricted cash or restricted cash equivalents in the statement of cash flows. The adoption of ASU 2016-18 becomes effective for us on January 1, 2018, including interim periods within that reporting period. Early adoption is permitted. An entity will apply the amendments within ASU 2016-18 using a retrospective transition method to each period presented. We are currently in the process of evaluating the impact of the adoption of ASU 2016-18 on our consolidated financial statements.

In January 2017, FASB issued ASU No. 2017-01, Business Combinations (“ASU 2017-01”), which clarifies the definition of a business. ASU 2017-01 sets forth requirements to be met for a set to be deemed a business and establishes a practical way to determine when a set is not a business. To be considered a business, a set must include, at a minimum, an input and a substantive process that together significantly contribute to the ability to create an output, and removes the evaluation of whether a market participant could replace missing elements. In addition, ASU 2017-01 narrows the definition of outputs and aligns such definition with how outputs are described within the revenue guidance. The adoption of ASU 2017-01 becomes effective for us on January 1, 2018, including interim periods within that reporting period. Early adoption is permitted for transactions that occur before the issuance date or effective date of ASU 2017-01 to the extent that such transactions have not been reported in financial statements that have been issued or made available for issuance. We are currently in the process of evaluating the impact of the adoption of ASU 2017-01 on our consolidated financial statements.

(3)    Net Investment in Notes Receivable
As of September 30, 2017, we had net investment in notes receivable on non-accrual status of $2,500,490 and no net investment in notes receivable that was past due 90 days or more and still accruing. As of December 31, 2016, we had investment in notes receivable on non-accrual status of $5,397,913, which had been fully reserved, and net investment in notes receivable of $3,500,490, of which $1,380,312 was over 90 days past due and still accruing.

On November 22, 2011, we made a secured term loan to Ensaimada S.A. ("Ensaimada") in the amount of $5,298,947. The loan bore interest at 17% per year. The loan matured in November 2016 and was past due. The loan was secured by a second priority security interest in a dry bulk carrier, its earnings and the equity interests of Ensaimada. All of Ensaimada’s obligations under the loan agreement were guaranteed by both N&P Shipping Co. ("N&P"), the parent company of Ensaimada, and by one of N&P’s shareholders.
 
 As a result of (i) a depressed market for dry bulk carriers that led to Ensaimada’s failure to make quarterly interest payments under the loan, (ii) the termination of discussions regarding a refinancing transaction that would have enabled Ensaimada to prepay the loan, (iii) a lack of additional discussions with Ensaimada regarding a potential restructuring of the loan and (iv) the fact that the then current fair market value of the collateral was less than Ensaimada’s senior debt obligations, which had priority over our loan, our Investment Manager determined that the loan was impaired and an aggregate credit loss of $5,397,913 was recorded during the year ended December 31, 2015 to fully reserve the outstanding balance of the loan.

In October 2017, we entered into an agreement to settle all outstanding obligations owed to us by the guarantors and Ensaimada under the loan. As a result, we reversed a portion of the credit loss reserve and wrote off the remaining credit loss reserve and corresponding balance related to the loan during the three months ended September 30, 2017. As of September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, our net investment in note receivable related to Ensaimada totaled $750,000

8

ICON ECI Fund Fifteen, L.P.
(A Delaware Limited Partnership)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2017
(unaudited)


and $0, respectively. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016, we did not recognize any finance income.

As of December 31, 2016, our net investment in note receivable and accrued interest related to four affiliates of Técnicas Maritimas Avanzadas, S.A. de C.V. (collectively, "TMA") totaled $3,500,490 and $953,389, respectively. TMA has been in technical default due to its failure to cause all four platform supply vessels to be under contract by March 31, 2015 and in payment default while available cash has been swept by the senior lender and applied to the senior tranche of the facility (the "Senior Loan") in accordance with the secured term loan credit facility agreement. As a result, the principal balance of the Senior Loan was paid down at a faster rate. In January 2016, the remaining two previously unchartered vessels had commenced employment. Based on, among other things, TMA’s payment history and estimated collateral value as of December 31, 2016, our Investment Manager believed that it was likely that all outstanding principal and accrued interest under our tranche of the facility (the "ICON Loan") would be collectible and as a result, we continued to account for our net investment in note receivable related to TMA on an accrual basis as of December 31, 2016 despite a portion of the outstanding balance being over 90 days past due. Though on an accrual basis, default interest was not accrued on either the principal balance of the note receivable or the interest receivable. In addition, interest was not assessed on the overdue principal balance of the note receivable. Our Investment Manager continues to assess the collectability of the note receivable at each reporting date. During the three months ended June 30, 2017, our Investment Manager believed it was prudent to place the note receivable on non-accrual status. In September 2017, our Investment Manager met with certain restructuring advisors engaged by TMA to discuss a potential restructuring of the company. In light of these developments and a decrease in fair market value of the collateral, in which we have a second priority security interest, our Investment Manager determined to record a credit loss of $1,750,000 during the three months ended September 30, 2017. As of September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, our share of the collateral value, net of the balance of the Senior Loan, was estimated to be approximately $1,500,000 and $800,000, respectively. As of September 30, 2017, our net investment in note receivable related to TMA was $2,815,158. In addition, we have an accrued interest receivable related to TMA of $1,064,668, which has been fully reserved, resulting in a net carrying value of $0. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017, we recognized finance income of $0 and $111,279, respectively, of which no amount was recognized on a cash basis. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016, we recognized finance income of $121,771 and $374,444, respectively, of which no amount was recognized on a cash basis.
 
Net investment in notes receivable consisted of the following:     
 
September 30,
 
December 31,
 
2017
 
2016
Principal outstanding (1)
$
33,714,310

 
$
46,936,267

Initial direct costs

 
488,192

Deferred fees
(1,443,291
)
 
(1,895,395
)
Credit loss reserve (2)
(685,332
)
 
(5,397,913
)
Net investment in notes receivable (3)
$
31,585,687

 
$
40,131,151


(1) 
As of September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, total principal outstanding related to our impaired loan was $4,250,490 and $5,178,776, respectively.
(2) 
As of September 30, 2017, we had a credit loss reserve of $1,750,000 related to TMA, of which $1,064,668 was reserved against the accrued interest receivable included in other assets and $685,332 was reserved against net investment in notes receivable. As of December 31, 2016, the credit loss reserve of $5,397,913 was related to Ensaimada.
(3) 
As of September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, net investment in note receivable related to our impaired loan was $3,565,158 and $0, respectively.

On January 24, 2017, Asphalt Carrier Shipping Company Limited ("Asphalt") satisfied its obligations in connection with a secured term loan scheduled to mature on December 31, 2018 by making a prepayment of $1,416,952, comprised of all outstanding principal, accrued interest and a prepayment fee of $66,600. The prepayment fee was recognized as additional finance income.


9

ICON ECI Fund Fifteen, L.P.
(A Delaware Limited Partnership)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2017
(unaudited)


On August 15, 2017, Ocean Product Tankers AS ("Ocean Product") satisfied its obligations in connection with a secured term loan by making a prepayment of $7,128,333, comprised of all outstanding principal and accrued interest. No significant income or loss was recognized as a result of the prepayment.

Credit loss allowance activities for the three months ended September 30, 2017 were as follows: 
    
Credit Loss Allowance
Allowance for credit loss as of June 30, 2017
$
5,397,913

Provisions
1,750,000

Write-offs and recoveries
(5,397,913
)
Allowance for credit loss as of September 30, 2017
$
1,750,000


Credit loss allowance activities for the three months ended September 30, 2016 were as follows: 

Credit Loss Allowance
Allowance for credit loss as of June 30, 2016
$
5,397,913

Provisions

Write-offs and recoveries

Allowance for credit loss as of September 30, 2016
$
5,397,913


Credit loss allowance activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 were as follows: 
    
Credit Loss Allowance
Allowance for credit loss as of December 31, 2016
$
5,397,913

Provisions
1,750,000

Write-offs and recoveries
(5,397,913
)
Allowance for credit loss as of September 30, 2017
$
1,750,000


Credit loss allowance activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 were as follows: 

Credit Loss Allowance
Allowance for credit loss as of December 31, 2015
$
5,397,913

Provisions

Write-offs and recoveries

Allowance for credit loss as of September 30, 2016
$
5,397,913


10

ICON ECI Fund Fifteen, L.P.
(A Delaware Limited Partnership)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2017
(unaudited)


(4)    Leased Equipment at Cost
 
Leased equipment at cost consisted of the following:    
 
September 30,
 
December 31,
 
2017
 
2016
Geotechnical drilling vessels
$
124,573,141

 
$
124,573,141

Leased equipment at cost
124,573,141

 
124,573,141

Less: accumulated depreciation
11,401,348

 
6,530,460

Leased equipment at cost, less accumulated depreciation
$
113,171,793

 
$
118,042,681

 
Depreciation expense was $1,620,607 and $7,347,554 for the three months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016, respectively. Depreciation expense was $4,870,888 and $24,233,604 for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016, respectively.

(5)    Net Investment in Finance Leases
    
As of September 30, 2017, we had no net investment in finance leases on non-accrual status and no net investment in finance leases that was past due 90 days or more and still accruing. As of December 31, 2016, we had net investment in finance leases on non-accrual status of $8,000,000, and no net investment in finance leases that was past due 90 days or more and still accruing.

On December 19, 2011, a joint venture owned 60% by us and 40% by ICON Equipment and Corporate Infrastructure Fund Fourteen, L.P. (“Fund Fourteen”), an entity also managed by our Investment Manager, agreed to purchase an offshore support vessel, the AMC Ambassador (f/k/a the Lewek Ambassador), from Ezram LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Ezra Holdings Limited ("Ezra"). The joint venture entered into a bareboat charter with Gallatin Marine Management, LLC ("Gallatin") for a period of nine years to commence on the delivery date of the vessel. Gallatin’s obligations under the bareboat charter are guaranteed by Ezra. The vessel was delivered on June 4, 2012 and the purchase price was set at $24,869,000. The joint venture financed the purchase price through a combination of related party notes payable, non-recourse long-term debt and equity. In May 2016, Gallatin began paying its monthly charter payments late and all charter payments ceased since the payment due in December 2016. In December 2016, Ezra hired a restructuring advisor. In January 2017, our Investment Manager was informed that, following a deterioration of Ezra’s and its affiliated companies’ financial condition during the fourth quarter of 2016, payments under the bareboat charter could no longer be reasonably expected to be made. On February 6, 2017, EMAS Chiyoda Subsea Limited (“EMAS”), the time charterer of the vessel, filed a petition in Singapore to wind up and liquidate the company. In addition, Ezra may become subject to a winding up order in Singapore. On February 27, 2017, both Gallatin and EMAS commenced voluntary Chapter 11 proceedings in the Bankruptcy Court in the Southern District of Texas. On March 7, 2017, Gallatin and EMAS filed a motion with the bankruptcy court to reject the bareboat and time charters. On March 18, 2017, Ezra commenced a voluntary Chapter 11 proceeding in the Bankruptcy Court in the Southern District of New York. Consequently, as of December 31, 2016, our Investment Manager assessed the collectability of the finance lease based on the estimated fair market value of the vessel provided by an independent third party appraiser. As a result, we recorded a credit loss of $7,271,958 to write down our net investment in finance lease related to the vessel to $8,000,000. During the three months ended December 31, 2016, we placed the lease on non-accrual status and ceased to recognize finance income. As of December 31, 2016, our total net investment in finance lease related to Gallatin was $8,000,000.

In April 2017, the bankruptcy court approved the motion filed by Gallatin and EMAS to reject the bareboat and time charters with an effective date of March 12, 2017. As a result, the bareboat and time charters were deemed terminated as of such date. Upon such termination, we reclassified the AMC Ambassador from net investment in finance leases to vessel on our consolidated balance sheet as of March 31, 2017 at the net carrying value of $8,000,000, which approximated the then fair market value. During the three months ended June 30, 2017, we repossessed the AMC Ambassador (see Note 6).


11

ICON ECI Fund Fifteen, L.P.
(A Delaware Limited Partnership)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2017
(unaudited)


For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017, we recognized finance income of $0 and $156,975, respectively, which was recognized on a cash basis. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016, we recognized finance income of $463,662 and $1,445,031, respectively, of which no amount was recognized on a cash basis.

Net investment in finance leases consisted of the following:    
 
September 30,
 
December 31,
 
2017
 
2016
Minimum rents receivable (1)
$

 
$
22,526,705

Estimated unguaranteed residual values

 
390,286

Initial direct costs

 
255,720

Unearned income

 
(5,580,203
)
Credit loss reserve (2)

 
(7,271,958
)
Net investment in finance leases 
$

 
$
10,320,550


(1)
As of December 31, 2016, total minimum rents receivable related to our impaired finance lease was $19,875,450.
(2)
As of December 31, 2016, the credit loss reserve of $7,271,958 was related to the AMC Ambassador.

On April 20, 2017, Challenge Mfg. Company, LLC (“Challenge Mfg.”) purchased all auxiliary support equipment and robots used in the production of certain automobiles that were subject to a lease with us for a purchase price of $2,393,388. The equipment was leased to Challenge Mfg. and certain of its affiliates (collectively, “Challenge”), which was scheduled to expire on October 9, 2020. As a result of this sale, Challenge’s remaining lease obligations to us were fully satisfied and we recognized finance income of $136,726.

(6)    Vessel

Upon termination of the bareboat and time charters with Gallatin and EMAS, respectively (see Note 5), we reclassified the AMC Ambassador from net investment in finance leases to vessel on our consolidated balance sheet as of March 31, 2017. Our Investment Manager is currently seeking new charter proposals to re-employ the vessel as well as exploring a potential sale of the vessel. As part of this process, we obtained an updated third-party appraisal for the vessel, which provided an estimated fair value for the vessel as of June 30, 2017 that was below its then net book value. As a result, we recorded an additional impairment loss of $2,000,000 during the three months ended June 30, 2017.

(7)    Investment in Joint Ventures

On June 12, 2014, a joint venture owned 12.5% by us, 75% by ICON Leasing Fund Twelve Liquidating Trust (f/k/a ICON Leasing Fund Twelve, LLC) ("Fund Twelve"), an entity also managed by our Investment Manager, and 12.5% by Fund Fourteen purchased an offshore supply vessel from Pacific Crest Pte. Ltd. (“Pacific Crest”) for $40,000,000. Simultaneously, the vessel was bareboat chartered to Pacific Crest for ten years. The vessel was acquired for approximately $12,000,000 in cash, $26,000,000 of financing through a senior secured loan from DVB Group Merchant Bank (Asia) Ltd. (“DVB”) and $2,000,000 of financing through a subordinated, non-interest-bearing seller’s credit.

Since July 2017, Pacific Crest has failed to make its monthly charter payments and our Investment Manager was advised in July 2017 that Pacific Crest is engaged in discussions with its lenders regarding a potential restructuring of its outstanding debt obligations. As a result, the joint venture performed an impairment test on the vessel. Based on such test, the joint venture recorded an impairment loss of $14,661,525 during the three months ended June 30, 2017, of which we were only allocated $1,758,641 of such impairment loss as our investment in the joint venture was written down to zero. During the three months ended September 30, 2017, the joint venture ceased recognizing rental income on the lease.

Information as to the results of operations of this joint venture is summarized as follows:

12

ICON ECI Fund Fifteen, L.P.
(A Delaware Limited Partnership)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2017
(unaudited)


 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
Revenue
$
137,958

 
$
1,164,394

 
$
2,466,746

 
$
3,493,181

Net (loss) income
$
(338,832
)
 
$
217,524

 
$
(14,530,337
)
 
$
640,670

Our share of net income (loss)
$

 
$
27,659

 
$
(1,698,951
)
 
$
81,490

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
On May 15, 2013, a joint venture owned 40% by us, 39% by ICON Leasing Fund Eleven Liquidating Trust (formerly, ICON Leasing Fund Eleven, LLC), an entity also managed by our Investment Manager, and 21% by Fund Twelve purchased a portion of a $208,038,290 subordinated credit facility for Jurong Aromatics Corporation Pte. Ltd. ("JAC") from Standard Chartered Bank for $28,462,500. Our initial contribution to the joint venture was $12,296,208. The subordinated credit facility initially bore interest at rates ranging between 12.5% and 15% per year and was scheduled to mature in January 2021. As a result of JAC’s failure to make an expected payment that was due to the joint venture during the three months ended March 31, 2015, the interest rate payable by JAC under the facility increased from 12.5% to 15.5%. The subordinated credit facility was secured by a second priority security interest in all JAC’s assets, which included, among other things, all equipment, plant and machinery associated with a condensate splitter and aromatics complex.

 During 2015, JAC experienced liquidity constraints as a result of a general economic slow-down in China and India, which led to lower demand from such countries, as well as the price decline of energy and other commodities. As a result, JAC’s manufacturing facility ceased operations and JAC was not able to service interest payments under the facility. In addition, an expected tolling arrangement with JAC's suppliers that would have allowed JAC's manufacturing facility to resume operations did not commence in 2015 as originally anticipated. Discussions among the senior lenders and certain other stakeholders of JAC regarding a restructuring plan ended as the senior lenders did not agree to amendments to their credit facilities as part of the broader restructuring that was being contemplated. As a result, JAC entered receivership on September 28, 2015.

As a result of these factors, during the three months ended June 30, 2015, our Investment Manager determined that there was doubt regarding the joint venture’s ultimate collectability of the facility and commenced recording credit losses. Commencing with the three months ended June 30, 2015 and on a quarterly basis thereafter, our Investment Manager reassessed the collectability of the facility by considering the following factors, among others (i) what a potential buyer may be willing to pay to acquire JAC based on a comparable enterprise value derived from EBITDA multiples and (ii) the average trading price of unsecured distressed debt in comparable industries. During the year ended December 31, 2015, the joint venture recorded an aggregate credit loss of $31,637,426 related to JAC based on our Investment Manager’s quarterly collectability analyses, of which our share was $12,879,462. Our Investment Manager also assessed impairment under the equity method of accounting for our investment in the joint venture and concluded that there was no impairment.

In January 2016, our Investment Manager engaged in further discussions with JAC’s other subordinated lenders and the Receiver regarding a near term plan for JAC’s manufacturing facility. Based upon such discussions, our Investment Manager anticipated that a one-year tolling arrangement with JAC’s suppliers would be implemented to allow JAC’s manufacturing facility to recommence operations. In July 2016, the tolling arrangement was implemented and the manufacturing facility resumed operations. Although JAC’s manufacturing facility resumed operations, no debt payments were made by JAC to the joint venture while operating under the tolling arrangement. As part of the tolling arrangement and the receivership process, JAC incurred additional senior debt, which could have been up to $55,000,000, to fund its operations as well as any receivership-related costs. As a result, our Investment Manager determined that the joint venture’s ultimate collectability of the facility was further in doubt. As of June 30, 2016, our Investment Manager updated its quarterly assessment by considering (i) a comparable enterprise value derived from EBITDA multiples; (ii) the average trading price of unsecured distressed debt in comparable industries and (iii) the additional senior debt incurred by JAC, which had priority over the joint venture’s facility. Based upon this reassessment, our Investment Manager determined that the joint venture should fully reserve the outstanding balance of the facility due from JAC as of June 30, 2016. As a result, the joint venture recorded an additional credit loss of $5,365,776 for the three months ended June 30, 2016, of which our share was $2,146,310. During the fourth quarter of 2016, the Receiver formally commenced the process of marketing JAC's manufacturing facility for sale. On September 12, 2017, our Investment Manager received a formal notice from the Receiver notifying us that on August 28, 2017, the Receiver concluded a sale of substantially all of the assets of JAC (including the manufacturing facility) to a third party and confirmed that no sales proceeds are anticipated to be distributed to the subordinated lenders. As a result,

13

ICON ECI Fund Fifteen, L.P.
(A Delaware Limited Partnership)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2017
(unaudited)


the joint venture wrote off an aggregate credit loss reserve and corresponding balance related to the facility of $37,003,202 during the three months ended September 30, 2017. The joint venture did not recognize any finance income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016. As of December 31, 2016, the total net investment in notes receivable held by the joint venture was $0. As of September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, our total investment in the joint venture was $0.

Information as to the results of operations of this joint venture is summarized as follows:
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
Revenue
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

Net income (loss)
$
6,336

 
$
11,337

 
$
(2,363
)
 
$
(5,388,209
)
Our share of net income (loss)
$
2,534

 
$
(3,711
)
 
$
(945
)
 
$
(2,163,426
)

On July 21, 2017, Blackhawk Mining, LLC and its affiliates (collectively, “Blackhawk”) satisfied their remaining lease obligations by making a prepayment of $7,753,666. As a result, the joint venture recognized finance income of $353,373, of which our share was $53,006.

As part of our Investment Manager’s and ABN AMRO’s efforts to identify and execute the sale of certain of our shipping and offshore energy assets, a price indicator from a potential purchaser triggered an impairment assessment on our 12.5% investment in a joint venture that owns two LPG tanker vessels currently on lease to an affiliate of Foreguard Shipping I Global Ships Ltd. ("Foreguard"). As a result of such assessment, our Investment Manager believed that the loss in value of this investment is other than a temporary decline and as a result, determined to record an impairment loss of $231,000 on our investment in the joint venture related to Foreguard during the three months ended September 30, 2017.
(8)    Non-Recourse Long-Term Debt
 
As of September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, we had the following non-recourse long-term debt:
    
Counterparty
 
September 30, 2017
 
December 31, 2016
 
Maturity
 
Rate
ABN AMRO, Rabobank, NIBC
 
$
77,729,166

 
$
83,416,666

 
2020
 
4.367% *
DVB Bank SE
 
5,312,500

 
6,250,000

 
2019
 
4.997%
 
 
83,041,666

 
89,666,666

 
 
 
 
Less: debt issuance costs
 
1,297,645

 
1,594,654

 
 
 
 
Total non-recourse long-term debt
 
$
81,744,021

 
$
88,072,012

 
 
 
 

* The interest rate was fixed at 4.117% after giving effect to the interest rate swaps entered into on February 8, 2016. Effective December 31, 2016, the interest rate of the variable rate senior loan increased by 0.25% pursuant to an amended facility agreement.

All of our non-recourse long-term debt obligations consist of notes payable in which the lender has a security interest in the underlying assets. If the lessee was to default on the underlying lease, resulting in our default on the non-recourse long-term debt, the assets could be foreclosed upon and the proceeds would be remitted to the lender in extinguishment of that debt. As of September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, the total carrying value of assets subject to non-recourse long-term debt was $119,171,793 and $126,042,681, respectively.
 
On June 4, 2012, a joint venture owned 60% by us and 40% by Fund Fourteen drew down on its loan facility with DVB Bank SE (“DVB SE”) in the amount of $17,500,000 at a fixed rate of 4.997% to partly finance the purchase of the AMC Ambassador. As of September 30, 2017, the outstanding principal balance of the loan facility was $5,312,500. As a result of, among other things, Gallatin’s payment default on the bareboat charter and Chapter 11 bankruptcy proceedings commenced by Gallatin and EMAS, we were notified of an event of default on our non-recourse long-term debt on March 29, 2017. DVB SE has reserved, but not exercised, its rights under the loan agreement. In addition, we only made a partial payment on our quarterly debt obligations to DVB SE since the occurrence of the event of default.

14

ICON ECI Fund Fifteen, L.P.
(A Delaware Limited Partnership)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2017
(unaudited)



For the three months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016, we recognized interest expense of $124,619 and $179,940, respectively, related to the amortization of debt financing costs. For the nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016, we recognized interest expense of $380,427 and $593,354, respectively, related to the amortization of debt financing costs.

At September 30, 2017, we were in compliance with all covenants related to our non-recourse long-term debt, except as disclosed above.
(9)    Revolving Line of Credit, Recourse
    
We had an agreement with California Bank & Trust (“CB&T”) for a revolving line of credit through May 30, 2017 of up to $12,500,000 (the “Facility”), which was secured by all of our assets not subject to a first priority lien. Amounts available under the Facility were subject to a borrowing base that was determined, subject to certain limitations, by the present value of the future receivables under certain loans and lease agreements in which we had a beneficial interest.

The interest rate for general advances under the Facility was CB&T’s prime rate. We could have elected to designate up to five advances on the outstanding principal balance of the Facility to bear interest at the London Interbank Offered Rate ("LIBOR") plus 2.5% per year. In all instances, borrowings under the Facility were subject to an interest rate floor of 4.0% per year. In addition, we were obligated to pay an annualized 0.5% fee on unused commitments under the Facility. The Facility expired in accordance with its terms on May 30, 2017. There were no obligations outstanding under the Facility on the expiration date.

As of December 31, 2016, we had capitalized net debt financing costs related to our Facility of $9,134, which were included in other assets in our consolidated balance sheets. The debt financing costs were fully amortized upon expiration of the Facility. For the three months ended September 30, 2016, we recognized interest expense of $5,480 related to the amortization of debt financing costs. For the nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016, we recognized interest expense of $9,134 and $16,442, respectively, related to the amortization of debt financing costs.

(10)    Transactions with Related Parties
We paid distributions to our General Partner of $323,183 and $20,047 for the three months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016, respectively. We paid distributions to our General Partner of $346,436 and $99,836 for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016, respectively. Our General Partner’s interest in our net income was $5,055 and $15,067 for the three months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016, respectively. Our General Partner’s interest in our net (loss) income was $(21,334) and $34,105 for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016, respectively. Effective July 1, 2016, our Investment Manager reduced its management fee by 50% (up to 1.75% of the gross periodic payments due and paid from our investments).
 
Fees and other expenses incurred by us to our General Partner or its affiliates were as follows:
    
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
Entity
 
Capacity
 
Description
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
ICON Capital, LLC
 
Investment Manager
 
Management fees (1)
 
$
72,064

 
$
166,269

 
$
238,356

 
$
899,044

ICON Capital, LLC
 
Investment Manager
 
Administrative expense reimbursements (1)
 
332,576

 
372,146

 
1,047,741

 
1,079,240

Fund Fourteen
 
Noncontrolling interest
 
Interest expense (1)
 
102,131

 
103,295

 
303,061

 
307,885

 
 
 
 
 
 
$
506,771

 
$
641,710

 
$
1,589,158

 
$
2,286,169

(1)  Amount charged directly to operations. 


15

ICON ECI Fund Fifteen, L.P.
(A Delaware Limited Partnership)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2017
(unaudited)


At September 30, 2017, we had a net payable of $3,365,406 due to our General Partner and affiliates that primarily consisted of a note payable of $3,220,860 and accrued interest of $27,753 due to Fund Fourteen related to its noncontrolling interest in a vessel, the AMC Ambassador.
 
At December 31, 2016, we had a net payable of $3,208,866 due to our General Partner and affiliates that primarily consisted of a note payable of $2,917,799 and accrued interest of $28,863 due to Fund Fourteen related to its noncontrolling interest in the AMC Ambassador, and administrative expense reimbursements of $113,475 and management fees of $176,427 due to our Investment Manager.
(11)    Derivative Financial Instruments
We may enter into derivative financial instruments for purposes of hedging specific financial exposures, including movements in foreign currency exchange rates and changes in interest rates on our non-recourse long-term debt. We enter into these instruments only for hedging underlying exposures. We do not hold or issue derivative financial instruments for purposes other than hedging. Certain derivatives may not meet the established criteria to be designated as qualifying accounting hedges, even though we believe that these are effective economic hedges.

We recognize all derivative financial instruments as either assets or liabilities on our consolidated balance sheets and measure those instruments at fair value. Changes in the fair value of such instruments are recognized immediately in earnings unless certain criteria are met. These criteria demonstrate that the derivative is expected to be highly effective at offsetting changes in the fair value or expected cash flows of the underlying exposure at both the inception of the hedging relationship and on an ongoing basis and include an evaluation of the counterparty risk and the impact, if any, on the effectiveness of the derivative. If these criteria are met, which we must document and assess at inception and on an ongoing basis, we recognize the changes in fair value of such instruments in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), a component of equity on our consolidated balance sheets. Changes in the fair value of the ineffective portion of all derivatives are recognized immediately in earnings.

U.S. GAAP and relevant International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc. agreements permit a reporting entity that is a party to a master netting agreement to offset fair value amounts recognized for derivative instruments that have been offset under the same master netting agreement. We elected to present the fair value of derivative contracts on a gross basis on our consolidated balance sheets.

Interest Rate Risk
Our objectives in using interest rate derivatives are to add stability to interest expense and to manage our exposure to interest rate movements on our variable non-recourse debt. Our strategy to accomplish these objectives is to match the projected future cash flows with the underlying debt service. Each interest rate swap involves the receipt of floating-rate interest payments from a counterparty in exchange for us making fixed-rate interest payments over the life of the agreement without exchange of the underlying notional amount.

Counterparty Risk
We manage exposure to possible defaults on derivative financial instruments by monitoring the concentration of risk that we have with any individual bank and through the use of minimum credit quality standards for all counterparties. We do not require collateral or other security in relation to derivative financial instruments. Since it is our policy to enter into derivative contracts only with banks of internationally acknowledged standing and the fair value of our derivatives is in a liability position, we consider the counterparty risk to be remote.

Credit Risk
Derivative contracts may contain credit-risk related contingent features that can trigger a termination event, such as maintaining specified financial ratios. In the event that we would be required to settle our obligations under the derivative contracts as of September 30, 2017, the termination value would be a receivable of $1,388,389.


16

ICON ECI Fund Fifteen, L.P.
(A Delaware Limited Partnership)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2017
(unaudited)


Non-designated Derivatives
On February 8, 2016, we entered into two interest rate swaps with ABN AMRO that are not designated and not qualifying as cash flow hedges. As of September 30, 2017, the aggregate notional amount of the two interest rate swaps was $77,729,167. These interest rate swaps are not speculative and are used to meet our objectives in using interest rate derivatives to add stability to interest expense and to manage our exposure to interest rate movements. All changes in the fair value of the interest rate swaps not designated as hedges are recorded directly in earnings, which is included in (gain) loss on derivative financial instruments on our consolidated statements of operations.

The table below presents the fair value of our derivative financial instruments as well as their classification within our consolidated balance sheets as of September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016.

 
Asset Derivatives
 
 
 
September 30, 2017
 
December 31, 2016
 
Balance Sheet Location
 
Fair Value
 
Fair Value
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:
 
 
 
 
 
     Interest rate swaps
Derivative financial instruments
 
$
1,375,172

 
$
1,583,000


Our derivative financial instruments not designated as hedging instruments generated a gain on derivative financial instruments on our consolidated statements of operations for the three months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016 of $53,572 and $518,437, respectively. Our derivative financial instruments not designated as hedging instruments generated a loss on derivative financial instruments on our consolidated statements of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016 of $221,551 and $480,448, respectively.
(12)       Fair Value Measurements
Assets and liabilities carried at fair value are classified and disclosed in one of the following three categories:
 
Level 1: Quoted market prices available in active markets for identical assets or liabilities as of the reporting date.
Level 2: Pricing inputs other than quoted prices in active markets included in Level 1, which are either directly or indirectly observable as of the reporting date.
Level 3: Pricing inputs that are generally unobservable and are supported by little or no market data.
 
Financial Assets Measured on a Recurring Basis
Financial assets are classified in their entirety based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. Our Investment Manager’s assessment, on our behalf, of the significance of a particular input to the fair value measurement requires judgment and may affect the valuation of the assets being measured and their placement within the fair value hierarchy.

The following table summarizes the valuation of our financial assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of September 30, 2017:

 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest rate swaps
$

 
$
1,375,172

 
$

 
$
1,375,172



17

ICON ECI Fund Fifteen, L.P.
(A Delaware Limited Partnership)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2017
(unaudited)


Our interest rate swaps are valued using models based on readily observable market parameters for all substantial terms of such derivative financial instruments and are classified within Level 2. In accordance with U.S. GAAP, we use market prices and pricing models for fair value measurements of our derivative financial instruments.

Interest Rate Swaps
We utilize a model that incorporates common market pricing methods as well as underlying characteristics of the particular swap contract. Interest rate swaps are modeled by incorporating such inputs as the term to maturity, LIBOR swap curves, Overnight Index Swap curves and the payment rate on the fixed portion of the interest rate swap. Such inputs are classified within Level 2. Thereafter, we compare third party quotations received to our own estimate of fair value to evaluate for reasonableness. The fair value of the interest rate swaps was recorded in derivative financial instruments within our consolidated balance sheets.

Asset Measured at Fair Value on a Nonrecurring Basis
We are required, on a nonrecurring basis, to adjust the carrying value or provide valuation allowances for certain assets using fair value measurements. Our non-financial assets, such as leased equipment at cost, are measured at fair value when there is an indicator of impairment and recorded at fair value only when an impairment charge is recognized. To determine the fair value when impairment indicators exist, we utilize different valuation approaches based on transaction-specific facts and circumstances to determine fair value, including, but not limited to, discounted cash flow models and the use of comparable transactions.

The following table summarizes the valuation of our material non-financial assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis, which is presented as of the date the impairment or credit loss was recorded, while the carrying value of the asset is presented as of September 30, 2017:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Impairment Loss for the
Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2017
 
Carrying Value at September 30, 2017
 
Fair Value at Impairment Date
 
 
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Vessel
$
6,000,000

 
$

 
$

 
$
6,000,000

 
$
2,000,000

Our collateral dependent finance lease related to Gallatin was valued based on the estimated fair value of the vessel as of June 30, 2017 provided by an independent third party appraiser using a market approach. The estimated fair value was based on inputs that are generally unobservable and are supported by little or no market data and were classified within Level 3 (see Note 6).
    
Assets and Liabilities for which Fair Value is Disclosed
 
Certain of our financial assets and liabilities, which include fixed-rate notes receivable, fixed-rate non-recourse long-term debt and seller’s credits, for which fair value is required to be disclosed, were valued using inputs that are generally unobservable and are supported by little or no market data and are therefore classified within Level 3. In accordance with U.S. GAAP, we use projected cash flows for fair value measurements of these financial assets and liabilities. Fair value information with respect to certain of our other assets and liabilities is not separately provided since (i) U.S. GAAP does not require fair value disclosures of lease arrangements and (ii) the carrying value of financial assets and liabilities, other than lease-related investments, including the recorded value of our Facility, approximates fair value due to their short-term maturities and/or variable interest rates.
The estimated fair value of our fixed-rate notes receivable was based on the discounted value of future cash flows related to the loans at inception, adjusted for changes in certain variables, including, but not limited to, credit quality, industry, financial markets and other recent comparables. The estimated fair value of our fixed-rate non-recourse long-term debt and seller’s credits was based on the discounted value of future cash flows related to the debt and seller’s credit based on a discount rate derived from the margin at inception, adjusted for material changes in risk, plus the applicable fixed rate based on the current interest rate curve. The fair value of the principal outstanding on our fixed-rate notes receivable was derived using discount rates ranging between 8.0% and 18.1% as of September 30, 2017. The fair value of the principal outstanding

18

ICON ECI Fund Fifteen, L.P.
(A Delaware Limited Partnership)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2017
(unaudited)


on our fixed-rate non-recourse long-term debt and seller’s credits was derived using discount rates ranging between 4.4% and 5.6% as of September 30, 2017.
    
 
September 30, 2017
 
Carrying Value
 
Fair Value (Level 3)
Principal outstanding on fixed-rate notes receivable
$
33,028,978

 
$
31,460,447

 
 
 
 
Principal outstanding on fixed-rate non-recourse long-term debt
$
86,262,526

 
$
84,709,385

 
 
 
 
Seller's credits
$
14,724,760

 
$
14,355,841

(13)       Income Taxes
We are taxed as a partnership for federal and state income tax purposes. Therefore, no provision for federal and state income taxes has been recorded since the liability for these taxes is the responsibility of each of the individual partners rather than our business as a whole. However, the Taiwan branch of our direct wholly-owned subsidiary, ICON Taiwan Semiconductor, LLC (the “Inotera Taiwan Branch”), is taxed as a corporation under the laws of Taiwan, Republic of China.  The Taiwan corporate income tax rate is 17.0% for 2017. For the three months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016, we recorded $0 and $15,942, respectively, of current income tax expense. For the nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016, we recorded $507,214 and $276,454, respectively, of current income tax expense.

Under the laws of Taiwan, Republic of China, the Inotera Taiwan Branch is subject to income tax examination for the 2014 tax year and subsequent tax years. We have not identified any material uncertain tax positions as of September 30, 2017.
(14)   Commitments and Contingencies
At the time we acquire or divest of our interest in Capital Assets, we may, under very limited circumstances, agree to indemnify the seller or buyer for specific contingent liabilities. Our General Partner believes that any liability of ours that may arise as a result of any such indemnification obligations may or may not have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial condition or results of operations taken as a whole. In addition, at times we may seek to enforce our rights under a personal guaranty in order to collect amounts from the guarantor that are owed to us by a defaulting borrower or lessee. Gain contingencies may arise from enforcement of such guaranty, but are not recognized until realizable. We are currently seeking to recover a judgment issued in our favor against a guarantor covering amounts owed to us related to a secured term loan to Kanza Construction, Inc. (“Kanza”).
 
In connection with certain debt obligations, we are required to maintain restricted cash balances with certain banks. At September 30, 2017, we had restricted cash of $4,483,053.


19


Item 2. General Partner's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
 
The following is a discussion of our current financial position and results of operations. This discussion should be read together with our unaudited consolidated financial statements and related notes included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and our audited consolidated financial statements and related notes included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016. This discussion should also be read in conjunction with the disclosures below regarding “Forward-Looking Statements.”
 
As used in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, references to “we,” “us,” “our” or similar terms include ICON ECI Fund Fifteen, L.P. and its consolidated subsidiaries.
 
Forward-Looking Statements
 
Certain statements within this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q may constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (“PSLRA”). These statements are being made pursuant to the PSLRA, with the intention of obtaining the benefits of the “safe harbor” provisions of the PSLRA, and, other than as required by law, we assume no obligation to update or supplement such statements. Forward-looking statements are those that do not relate solely to historical fact. They include, but are not limited to, any statement that may predict, forecast, indicate or imply future results, performance, achievements or events. You can identify these statements by the use of words such as “may,” “would,” “could,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “expect,” “continue,” “further,” “plan,” “seek,” “intend,” “predict” or “project” and variations of these words or comparable words or phrases of similar meaning. These forward-looking statements reflect our current beliefs and expectations with respect to future events. They are based on assumptions and are subject to risks and uncertainties and other factors outside of our control that may cause actual results to differ materially from those projected. We undertake no obligation to update publicly or review any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future developments or otherwise.
Overview
 
We are a direct financing fund that primarily made investments in domestic and international companies, which investments were primarily structured as debt and debt-like financings (such as loans and leases) that are collateralized by Capital Assets utilized by such companies to operate their businesses, as well as other strategic investments in or collateralized by Capital Assets that our General Partner believes will provide us with a satisfactory, risk-adjusted rate of return. We were formed as a Delaware limited partnership and have elected to be treated as a partnership for federal income tax purposes. As of July 28, 2011 (the "Initial Closing Date"), we raised a minimum of $1,200,000 from the sale of our limited partnership interests ("Interests"), at which time we commenced operations. From the commencement of our offering on June 6, 2011 through the completion of our offering on June 6, 2013, we sold 197,597 Interests to 4,644 limited partners, representing $196,688,918 of capital contributions. Investors from the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania and the State of Tennessee were not admitted until we raised total equity in the amount of $20,000,000, which we achieved on November 17, 2011.

Our operating period commenced on June 7, 2013. After the net offering proceeds were invested, we reinvested the cash generated from our initial investments to the extent that cash was not used for our expenses, reserves and distributions to our partners. On April 24, 2017, we commenced a consent solicitation of our limited partners to amend and restate our limited partnership agreement in order to amend the definition of “operating period” to provide for the ability of our General Partner to shorten our operating period in its sole and absolute discretion. The consent solicitation was completed on May 24, 2017 with the requisite consents received from our limited partners.  As a result, our General Partner ended our operating period on May 31, 2017 and commenced our liquidation period on June 1, 2017. During our liquidation period, we have sold and will continue to sell our assets and/or let our investments mature in the ordinary course of business.

On May 30, 2017, our Investment Manager retained ABN AMRO as its financial advisor to assist our Investment Manager and us in identifying, evaluating and executing a potential sale of certain shipping and offshore energy assets currently included within our investment portfolio. We, however, cannot assure that the identification or evaluation to be performed will result in any specific sale transaction or series of transactions.

Our General Partner manages and controls our business affairs, including, but not limited to, our investments in Capital Assets, under the terms of our limited partnership agreement.  Our Investment Manager, an affiliate of our General Partner, originated and services our investments.

20


Recent Significant Transactions

We engaged in the following significant transactions since December 31, 2016:
 
Notes Receivable

On January 24, 2017, Asphalt satisfied its obligations in connection with a secured term loan scheduled to mature on December 31, 2018 by making a prepayment of $1,416,952, comprised of all outstanding principal, accrued interest and a prepayment fee of $66,600. The prepayment fee was recognized as additional finance income.
On November 22, 2011, we made a secured term loan to Ensaimada in the amount of $5,298,947. The loan bore interest at 17% per year. The loan matured in November 2016 and was past due. The loan was secured by a second priority security interest in a dry bulk carrier, its earnings and the equity interests of Ensaimada. All of Ensaimada’s obligations under the loan agreement were guaranteed by both N&P and by one of N&P’s shareholders. As a result of (i) a depressed market for dry bulk carriers that led to Ensaimada’s failure to make quarterly interest payments under the loan, (ii) the termination of discussions regarding a refinancing transaction that would have enabled Ensaimada to prepay the loan, (iii) a lack of additional discussions with Ensaimada regarding a potential restructuring of the loan and (iv) the fact that the then current fair market value of the collateral was less than Ensaimada’s senior debt obligations, which had priority over our loan, our Investment Manager determined that the loan was impaired and an aggregate credit loss of $5,397,913 was recorded during the year ended December 31, 2015 to fully reserve the outstanding balance of the loan. In October 2017, we entered into an agreement to settle all outstanding obligations owed to us by the guarantors and Ensaimada under the loan. As a result, we reversed a portion of the credit loss reserve and wrote off the remaining credit loss reserve and corresponding balance related to the loan during the three months ended September 30, 2017.
On August 15, 2017, Ocean Product satisfied its obligations in connection with a secured term loan by making a prepayment of $7,128,333, comprised of all outstanding principal and accrued interest. No significant income or loss was recognized as a result of the prepayment.

As of December 31, 2016, our net investment in note receivable and accrued interest related to TMA totaled $3,500,490 and $953,389, respectively. Based on, among other things, TMA’s payment history and estimated collateral value as of December 31, 2016, our Investment Manager believed that it was likely that all outstanding principal and accrued interest under the ICON Loan would be collectible and as a result, we continued to account for our net investment in note receivable related to TMA on an accrual basis as of December 31, 2016 despite a portion of the outstanding balance being over 90 days past due. Our Investment Manager continues to assess the collectability of the note receivable at each reporting date. During the three months ended June 30, 2017, our Investment Manager believed it was prudent to place the note receivable on non-accrual status. In September 2017, our Investment Manager met with certain restructuring advisors engaged by TMA to discuss a potential restructuring of the company. In light of these developments and a decrease in the fair market value of the collateral, in which we have a second priority security interest, our Investment Manager determined to record a credit loss of $1,750,000 during the three months ended September 30, 2017. As of September 30, 2017, our net investment in note receivable related to TMA was $2,815,158. In addition, we have an accrued interest receivable related to TMA of $1,064,668, which has been fully reserved, resulting in a net carrying value of $0.
Auto Manufacturing Equipment
On April 20, 2017, Challenge Mfg. purchased all auxiliary support equipment and robots used in the production of certain automobiles that were subject to a lease with us for a purchase price of $2,393,388. The equipment was leased to Challenge, which was scheduled to expire on October 9, 2020. As a result of this sale, Challenge’s remaining lease obligations to us were fully satisfied and we recognized finance income of $136,726.
Mining Equipment
On July 21, 2017, Blackhawk satisfied its remaining lease obligations by making a prepayment of $7,753,666. As a result, the joint venture recognized finance income of $353,373, of which our share was $53,006.
Investment in Joint Ventures

As part of our Investment Manager’s and ABN AMRO’s efforts to identify and execute the sale of certain of our shipping and offshore energy assets, a price indicator from a potential purchaser triggered an impairment assessment on our 12.5% investment in a joint venture that owns two LPG tanker vessels currently on lease to an affiliate of Foreguard. As a result of such assessment, our Investment Manager believed that the loss in value of this investment is other than a temporary

21


decline and as a result, determined to record an impairment loss of $231,000 on our investment in the joint venture related to Foreguard during the three months ended September 30, 2017.
Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements

In March 2016, FASB issued ASU 2016-05, Derivatives and Hedging: Effect of Derivative Contract Novations on Existing Hedge Accounting Relationships, which we adopted on January 1, 2017. The adoption of ASU 2016-05 did not have an effect on our consolidated financial statements.

In March 2016, FASB issued ASU 2016-07, Investments – Equity Method and Joint Ventures: Simplifying the Transition to the Equity Method of Accounting, which we adopted on January 1, 2017. The adoption of ASU 2016-07 did not have an effect on our consolidated financial statements.

In October 2016, FASB issued ASU 2016-17, Consolidation, which we adopted on January 1, 2017. The adoption of ASU 2016-17 did not have an effect on our consolidated financial statements.
Other Recent Accounting Pronouncements

In May 2014, FASB issued ASU 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers. In August 2015, FASB issued ASU 2015-14, Revenue from Contracts with Customers – Deferral of the Effective Date, which defers implementation of ASU 2014-09 by one year. ASU 2014-09 will become effective for us on January 1, 2018. Our evaluation of the impact of the adoption of ASU 2014-09 on our consolidated financial statements is ongoing and our implementation efforts have included the identification of revenue within the scope of the guidance and the evaluation of applicable revenue contracts. We continue to evaluate the timing of recognition of various revenue; however, since a substantial portion of our revenue is recognized from our leasing contracts, which is subject to ASU 2016-02, such revenue is excluded from our evaluation of ASU 2014-09.

 In January 2016, FASB issued ASU 2016-01, Financial Instruments – Overall: Recognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities, which will become effective for us on January 1, 2018. We are currently in the process of evaluating the impact of the adoption of ASU 2016-01 on our consolidated financial statements.

In February 2016, FASB issued ASU 2016-02, Leases, which will become effective for us on January 1, 2019. Based on our preliminary assessment, most, if not all, of our leases are subject to lessor accounting and the accounting applied by a lessor is largely unchanged from that applied under current U.S. GAAP. We continue to evaluate the impact of the adoption of ASU 2016-02 on our consolidated financial statements.

In June 2016, FASB issued ASU 2016-13, Financial Instruments – Credit Losses, which will become effective for us on January 1, 2020. We are currently in the process of evaluating the impact of the adoption of ASU 2016-13 on our consolidated financial statements.
 
In August 2016, FASB issued ASU 2016-15, Statement of Cash Flows: Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash Payments, which will become effective for us on January 1, 2018. We are currently in the process of evaluating the impact of the adoption of ASU 2016-15 on our consolidated financial statements.

In November 2016, FASB issued ASU 2016-18, Statement of Cash Flows, which will become effective for us on January 1, 2018. We are currently in the process of evaluating the impact of the adoption of ASU 2016-18 on our consolidated financial statements.

In January 2017, FASB issued ASU 2017-01, Business Combinations, which will become effective for us on January 1, 2018. We are currently in the process of evaluating the impact of the adoption of ASU 2017-01 on our consolidated financial statements.

We do not believe any other recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting pronouncements, if currently adopted, would have a material effect on our consolidated financial statements.

22


Results of Operations for the Three Months Ended September 30, 2017 (the “2017 Quarter”) and 2016 (the “2016 Quarter”)

The following percentages are only as of a stated period and are not expected to be comparable in future periods. Further, these percentages are only representative of the percentage of the carrying value of such assets, finance income or rental income as of each stated period, and as such are not indicative of the concentration of any asset type or customer by the amount of equity invested or our investment portfolio as a whole.
Financing Transactions
 
The following tables set forth the types of assets securing the financing transactions in our portfolio:

 
 
September 30, 2017
 
December 31, 2016
Asset Type
 
Net Carrying Value
 
Percentage of Total Net Carrying Value
 
Net Carrying Value
 
Percentage of Total Net Carrying Value
Lubricant manufacturing and blending equipment
 
$
22,768,004

 
72%
 
$
22,671,257

 
45%
Vessel - motor cargo
 
5,252,525

 
17%
 
5,447,517

 
11%
Platform supply vessels
 
2,815,158

 
9%
 
11,500,490

 
23%
Marine - dry bulk vessels
 
750,000

 
2%
 

 
Vessel - tanker
 

 
 
7,123,187

 
14%
Auto manufacturing equipment
 

 
 
2,320,550

 
4%
Marine - asphalt carrier
 

 
 
1,388,700

 
3%
 
 
$
31,585,687

 
100%
 
$
50,451,701

 
100%
 
The net carrying value of our financing transactions includes the balance of our net investment in notes receivable and our net investment in finance leases as of each reporting date.

During the 2017 Quarter and the 2016 Quarter, certain customers generated significant portions (defined as 10% or more) of our total finance income as follows:

 
 
 
 
Percentage of Total Finance Income
Customer
 
Asset Type
 
2017 Quarter
 
2016 Quarter
Lubricating Specialties Company
 
Lubricant manufacturing and blending equipment
 
81%
 
31%
CFL Momentum Beheer B.V. and C.V. CFL Momentum
 
Motor cargo vessel
 
11%
 
Ocean Product Tankers AS
 
Vessel - tanker
 
8%
 
18%
Gallatin Marine Management, LLC
 
Offshore support vessel
 
 
37%
 
 
 
 
100%
 
86%

 Interest income and prepayment fees from our net investment in notes receivable and finance income from our net investment in finance leases are included in finance income in our consolidated statements of operations. 
 
Non-performing Assets within Financing Transactions

As of December 31, 2016, our note receivable related to Ensaimada totaled $5,397,913, which had been fully reserved. The loan matured in November 2016 and was past due. As a result of (i) a depressed market for dry bulk carriers that led to Ensaimada’s failure to make quarterly interest payments under the loan, (ii) the termination of discussions regarding a refinancing transaction that would have enabled Ensaimada to prepay the loan, (iii) a lack of additional discussions with Ensaimada regarding a potential restructuring of the loan and (iv) the fact that the then current fair market value of the collateral was less than Ensaimada’s senior debt obligations, which had priority over our loan, our Investment Manager determined that the loan was impaired and an aggregate credit loss of $5,397,913 was recorded during the year ended December 31, 2015. As a result, the loan was fully reserved as of December 31, 2015. In October 2017, we entered into an agreement to settle all outstanding obligations owed to us by the guarantors and Ensaimada under the loan. As a result, we reversed a portion of the credit loss reserve and wrote off the remaining credit loss reserve and corresponding balance

23


related to the loan during the 2017 Quarter. For the 2017 Quarter and the 2016 Quarter, we did not recognize any finance income.

As of December 31, 2016, our net investment in finance lease related to Gallatin was $8,000,000. In May 2016, Gallatin began paying its monthly charter payments late and all charter payments ceased since the payment due in December 2016. In December 2016, Ezra hired a restructuring advisor. In January 2017, our Investment Manager was informed that, following a deterioration of Ezra’s and its affiliated companies’ financial condition during the fourth quarter of 2016, payments under the bareboat charter could no longer be reasonably expected to be made. On February 6, 2017, EMAS, the time charterer of the vessel, filed a petition in Singapore to wind up and liquidate the company. In addition, Ezra may become subject to a winding up order in Singapore. On February 27, 2017, both Gallatin and EMAS commenced voluntary Chapter 11 proceedings in the Bankruptcy Court in the Southern District of Texas. On March 7, 2017, Gallatin and EMAS filed a motion with the bankruptcy court to reject the bareboat and time charters. On March 18, 2017, Ezra commenced a voluntary Chapter 11 proceeding in the Bankruptcy Court in the Southern District of New York. Consequently, as of December 31, 2016, our Investment Manager assessed the collectability of the finance lease based on the estimated fair market value of the vessel provided by an independent third party appraiser. As a result, we recorded a credit loss of $7,271,958 to write down our net investment in finance lease related to the vessel to $8,000,000. During the three months ended December 31, 2016, we placed the lease on non-accrual status and ceased to recognize finance income. In April 2017, the bankruptcy court approved the motion filed by Gallatin and EMAS to reject the bareboat and time charters with an effective date of March 12, 2017. As a result, the bareboat and time charters were deemed terminated as of such date. Upon such termination, we reclassified the AMC Ambassador from net investment in finance leases to vessel on our consolidated balance sheet as of March 31, 2017 at the net carrying value of $8,000,000, which approximated the then fair market value. During the three months ended June 30, 2017, we repossessed the AMC Ambassador. Our Investment Manager is currently seeking new charter proposals to re-employ the vessel as well as exploring a potential sale of the vessel. As part of this process, we obtained an updated third-party appraisal for the vessel, which provided an estimated fair value for the vessel as of June 30, 2017 that was below its then net book value. As a result, we recorded an additional impairment loss of $2,000,000 during the three months ended June 30, 2017. For the 2017 Quarter and the 2016 Quarter, we recognized finance income of $0 and $463,662, respectively, of which no amount was recognized on a cash basis.

As of December 31, 2016, our net investment in note receivable and accrued interest related to TMA totaled $3,500,490 and $953,389, respectively. Based on, among other things, TMA’s payment history and estimated collateral value as of December 31, 2016, our Investment Manager believed that it was likely that all outstanding principal and accrued interest under the ICON Loan would be collectible and as a result, we continued to account for our net investment in note receivable related to TMA on an accrual basis as of December 31, 2016 despite a portion of the outstanding balance being over 90 days past due. Our Investment Manager continues to assess the collectability of the note receivable at each reporting date. During the three months ended June 30, 2017, our Investment Manager believed it was prudent to place the note receivable on non-accrual status. In September 2017, our Investment Manager met with certain restructuring advisors engaged by TMA to discuss a potential restructuring of the company. In light of these developments and a decrease in the fair market value of the collateral, in which we have a second priority security interest, we recorded a credit loss of $1,750,000 during the 2017 Quarter. As of September 30, 2017, our net investment in note receivable related to TMA was $2,815,158. In addition, we have an accrued interest receivable related to TMA of $1,064,668, which has been fully reserved, resulting in a net carrying value of $0. During the 2017 Quarter and the 2016 Quarter, we recognized finance income of $0 and $121,771, respectively, of which no amount was recognized on a cash basis.
Operating Lease Transactions
 
The following table sets forth the type of equipment subject to operating leases in our portfolio: 
    
 
 
September 30, 2017
 
December 31, 2016
Asset Type
 
Net Carrying Value
 
Percentage of Total Net Carrying Value
 
Net Carrying Value
 
Percentage of Total Net Carrying Value
Geotechnical drilling vessels
 
$
113,171,793

 
100%
 
$
118,042,681

 
100%
 
The net carrying value of our operating lease transactions represents the balance of our leased equipment at cost as of each reporting date.

During the 2017 Quarter and the 2016 Quarter, certain customers generated significant portions (defined as 10% or more) of our total rental income as follows:

24


    
 
 
 
 
Percentage of Total Rental Income
Customer
 
Asset Type
 
2017 Quarter
 
2016 Quarter
Fugro, N.V.
 
Geotechnical drilling vessels
 
100%
 
33%
Inotera Memories, Inc.
 
Photolithograph immersion scanner
 
 
67%
 
 
 
 
100%
 
100%

Revenue and other income for the 2017 Quarter and the 2016 Quarter is summarized as follows:

 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
 
 
2017
 
2016
 
Change
Finance income
$
1,047,228

 
$
1,265,896

 
$
(218,668
)
Rental income
3,326,653

 
9,881,522

 
(6,554,869
)
Income from investment in joint ventures
107,434

 
109,866

 
(2,432
)
Other income
13,271

 
36,520

 
(23,249
)
Total revenue and other income
$
4,494,586


$
11,293,804


$
(6,799,218
)
 
Total revenue and other income for the 2017 Quarter decreased $6,799,218, or 60.2%, as compared to the 2016 Quarter. The decrease was primarily due to decreases in (i) rental income due primarily to the sale of equipment previously on lease to Inotera Memories, Inc. ("Inotera") in November 2016 and (ii) finance income due primarily to (a) no income recognized on the lease related to the AMC Ambassador and on the loan due from TMA, as each investment was placed on non-accrual status subsequent to the 2016 Quarter and (b) prepayments made by various borrowers and a lessee during or subsequent to the 2016 Period, partially offset by finance income generated from certain investments we entered into in December 2016.

Expenses for the 2017 Quarter and the 2016 Quarter are summarized as follows:
    
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
 
 
2017
 
2016
 
Change
Management fees
$
72,064

 
$
166,269

 
$
(94,205
)
Administrative expense reimbursements
332,576

 
372,146

 
(39,570
)
General and administrative
513,025

 
466,027

 
46,998

Interest
1,348,016

 
1,621,621

 
(273,605
)
Depreciation
1,620,607

 
7,347,554

 
(5,726,947
)
Gain on derivative financial instruments
(53,572
)
 
(518,437
)
 
464,865

Credit loss, net
1,000,000

 

 
1,000,000

Impairment loss
231,000

 

 
231,000

Total expenses
$
5,063,716


$
9,455,180


$
(4,391,464
)
 
Total expenses for the 2017 Quarter decreased $4,391,464, or 46.4%, as compared to the 2016 Quarter. The decrease in total expenses was primarily due to decreases in (i) depreciation expense due to the sale of equipment previously on lease to Inotera in November 2016 and (ii) interest expense due primarily to the satisfaction of our debt obligations related to the asset previously on lease to Inotera upon the sale of such asset in November 2016. These decreases were partially offset by (i) the credit loss recorded during the 2017 Quarter related to TMA, partially offset by a reversal of the credit loss related to Ensaimada during the 2017 Quarter, (ii) a decrease in gain on derivative financial instruments related to the interest rate swaps associated with the debt incurred to finance the acquisition of the Fugro Scout and the Fugro Voyager (collectively, the “Fugro Vessels”) and (iii) an impairment loss recorded during the 2017 Quarter related to our investment in a joint venture with no comparable loss recorded during the 2016 Quarter.
 
Net (Loss) Income Attributable to Noncontrolling Interests
 
Net (loss) income attributable to noncontrolling interests changed by $379,647, from net income of $316,014 in the 2016 Quarter to a net loss of $63,633 in the 2017 Quarter. This change was primarily due to a loss recorded by our consolidated

25


joint venture that owns the AMC Ambassador and a decrease in net income generated by our consolidated joint venture that owns the Fugro Vessels due to a less favorable movement on its interest rate swaps.
 
Net (Loss) Income Attributable to Fund Fifteen
 
As a result of the foregoing factors, net (loss) income attributable to us for the 2017 Quarter and the 2016 Quarter was $(505,497) and $1,506,668, respectively. Net (loss) income attributable to us per weighted average Interest outstanding for the 2017 Quarter and the 2016 Quarter was $(2.54) and $7.56, respectively.

Results of Operations for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2017 (the “2017 Period”) and 2016 (the “2016 Period”)

The foregoing percentages are only as of a stated period and are not expected to be comparable in future periods. Further, these percentages are only representative of the percentage of finance income or rental income as of each stated period, and as such are not indicative of the concentration of any asset type or customer by the amount of equity invested or our investment portfolio as a whole.
 
Financing Transactions

During the 2017 Period and the 2016 Period, certain customers generated significant portions (defined as 10% or more) of our total finance income as follows:
 
 
 
 
 
Percentage of Total Finance Income
Customer
 
Asset Type
 
2017 Period
 
2016 Period
Lubricating Specialties Company
 
Lubricant manufacturing and blending equipment
 
65%
 
19%
Ocean Product Tankers AS
 
Vessel - tanker
 
14%
 
13%
Challenge Mfg. Company, LLC
 
Auto manufacturing equipment
 
6%
 
16%
Gallatin Marine Management, LLC
 
Offshore support vessel
 
4%
 
28%
 
 
 
 
89%
 
76%
 
Interest income and prepayment fees from our net investment in notes receivable and finance income from our net investment in finance leases are included in finance income in our consolidated statements of operations.
 
Non-performing Assets within Financing Transactions
 
As of December 31, 2016, our note receivable related to Ensaimada totaled $5,397,913, which had been fully reserved. The loan matured in November 2016 and was past due. As a result of (i) a depressed market for dry bulk carriers that led to Ensaimada’s failure to make quarterly interest payments under the loan, (ii) the termination of discussions regarding a refinancing transaction that would have enabled Ensaimada to prepay the loan, (iii) a lack of additional discussions with Ensaimada regarding a potential restructuring of the loan and (iv) the fact that the then current fair market value of the collateral was less than Ensaimada’s senior debt obligations, which had priority over our loan, our Investment Manager determined that the loan was impaired and an aggregate credit loss of $5,397,913 was recorded during the year ended December 31, 2015. As a result, the loan was fully reserved as of December 31, 2015. In October 2017, we entered into an agreement to settle all outstanding obligations owed to us by the guarantors and Ensaimada under the loan. As a result, we reversed a portion of the credit loss reserve and wrote off the remaining credit loss reserve and corresponding balance related to the loan during the 2017 Quarter. For the 2017 Period and the 2016 Period, we did not recognize any finance income.

As of December 31, 2016, our net investment in finance lease related to Gallatin was $8,000,000. In May 2016, Gallatin began paying its monthly charter payments late and all charter payments ceased since the payment due in December 2016. In December 2016, Ezra hired a restructuring advisor. In January 2017, our Investment Manager was informed that, following a deterioration of Ezra’s and its affiliated companies’ financial condition during the fourth quarter of 2016, payments under the bareboat charter could no longer be reasonably expected to be made. On February 6, 2017, EMAS, the time charterer of the vessel, filed a petition in Singapore to wind up and liquidate the company. In addition, Ezra may become subject to a winding up order in Singapore. On February 27, 2017, both Gallatin and EMAS commenced voluntary Chapter 11 proceedings in the Bankruptcy Court in the Southern District of Texas. On March 7, 2017, Gallatin and EMAS filed a

26


motion with the bankruptcy court to reject the bareboat and time charters. On March 18, 2017, Ezra commenced a voluntary Chapter 11 proceeding in the Bankruptcy Court in the Southern District of New York. Consequently, as of December 31, 2016, our Investment Manager assessed the collectability of the finance lease based on the estimated fair market value of the vessel provided by an independent third party appraiser. As a result, we recorded a credit loss of $7,271,958 to write down our net investment in finance lease related to the vessel to $8,000,000. During the three months ended December 31, 2016, we placed the lease on non-accrual status and ceased to recognize finance income. In April 2017, the bankruptcy court approved the motion filed by Gallatin and EMAS to reject the bareboat and time charters with an effective date of March 12, 2017. As a result, the bareboat and time charters were deemed terminated as of such date. Upon such termination, we reclassified the AMC Ambassador from net investment in finance leases to vessel on our consolidated balance sheet as of March 31, 2017 at the net carrying value of $8,000,000, which approximated the then fair market value. During the three months ended June 30, 2017, we repossessed the AMC Ambassador. Our Investment Manager is currently seeking new charter proposals to re-employ the vessel, as well as exploring a potential sale of the vessel. As part of this process, we obtained an updated third-party appraisal for the vessel, which provided an estimated fair value for the vessel as of June 30, 2017 that was below its then net book value. As a result, we recorded an additional impairment loss of $2,000,000 during the three months ended June 30, 2017. For the 2017 Period, we recognized finance income of $156,975, which was recognized on a cash basis. For the 2016 Period, we recognized finance income of $1,445,031, of which no amount was recognized on a cash basis.
 
As of December 31, 2016, our net investment in note receivable and accrued interest related to TMA totaled $3,500,490 and $953,389, respectively. Based on, among other things, TMA’s payment history and estimated collateral value as of December 31, 2016, our Investment Manager believed that it was likely that all outstanding principal and accrued interest under the ICON Loan would be collectible and as a result, we continued to account for our net investment in note receivable related to TMA on an accrual basis as of December 31, 2016 despite a portion of the outstanding balance being over 90 days past due. Our Investment Manager continues to assess the collectability of the note receivable at each reporting date. During the three months ended June 30, 2017, our Investment Manager believed it was prudent to place the note receivable on non-accrual status. In September 2017, our Investment Manager met with certain restructuring advisors engaged by TMA to discuss a potential restructuring of the company. In light of these developments and a decrease in the fair market value of the collateral, in which we have a second priority security interest, we recorded a credit loss of $1,750,000 during the 2017 Period. As of September 30, 2017, our net investment in note receivable related to TMA was $2,815,158. In addition, we have an accrued interest receivable related to TMA of $1,064,668, which has been fully reserved, resulting in a net carrying value of $0. During the 2017 Period and the 2016 Period, we recognized finance income of $111,279 and $374,444, respectively, of which no amount was recognized on a cash basis.

Operating Lease Transactions

During the 2017 Period and the 2016 Period, certain customers generated significant portions (defined as 10% or more) of our total rental income as follows:
 
 
 
 
 
Percentage of Total Rental Income
Customer
 
Asset Type
 
2017 Period
 
2016 Period
Fugro, N.V.
 
Geotechnical drilling vessels
 
100%
 
29%
Inotera Memories, Inc.
 
Photolithograph immersion scanner
 
 
58%
Hoegh Autoliners Shipping AS
 
Marine - container vessel
 
 
13%
 
100%
 
100%
 
Revenue and other income for the 2017 Period and the 2016 Period is summarized as follows:

27


 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
 
 
2017
 
2016
 
Change
Finance income
$
3,931,166

 
$
5,094,697

 
$
(1,163,531
)
Rental income
9,996,789

 
33,850,742

 
(23,853,953
)
Loss from investment in joint ventures
(1,444,128
)
 
(1,154,007
)
 
(290,121
)
Gain on sale of subsidiaries

 
1,492,965

 
(1,492,965
)
Gain on sale of investment in joint venture

 
9,427

 
(9,427
)
Other income (loss)
69,155

 
(56,597
)
 
125,752

Total revenue and other income
$
12,552,982

 
$
39,237,227

 
$
(26,684,245
)
 
Total revenue and other income for the 2017 Period decreased $26,684,245, or 68.0%, as compared to the 2016 Period. The decrease was primarily due to (i) a decrease in rental income due primarily to the sale of equipment previously on lease to Inotera in November 2016 and the sale of our interests in ICON Hoegh, LLC ("ICON Hoegh"), during or subsequent to the 2016 Period, partially offset by an increase in rental income as a result of amendments made to our operating leases with affiliates of Fugro N.V., (ii) the gain on sale of subsidiaries recognized during the 2016 Period from the sale of our interests in ICON Challenge III, LLC ("ICON Challenge III") and ICON Hoegh with no such sales during the 2017 Period and (iii) a decrease in finance income due primarily to (a) no income recognized on the lease related to the AMC Ambassador and on the loan due from TMA, as each investment was placed on non-accrual status subsequent to the 2016 Period, (b) the sale of our interests in ICON Challenge III during the 2016 Period, (c) the prepayment of certain secured term loans by various borrowers during or subsequent to the 2016 Period and (d) the sale of the Ardmore Capella and the Ardmore Calypso (collectively, the "Ardmore Vessels") during the 2016 Period. These decreases in finance income were partially offset by finance income generated from certain investments we entered into in December 2016.

Expenses for the 2017 Period and the 2016 Period are summarized as follows:
 
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
 
 
2017
 
2016
 
Change
Management fees
$
238,356

 
$
899,044

 
$
(660,688
)
Administrative expense reimbursements
1,047,741

 
1,079,240

 
(31,499
)
General and administrative
1,443,314

 
1,443,674

 
(360
)
Interest
4,030,102

 
6,250,677

 
(2,220,575
)
Depreciation
4,870,888

 
24,233,604

 
(19,362,716
)
Loss on derivative financial instruments
221,551

 
480,448

 
(258,897
)
Credit loss, net
1,000,000

 

 
1,000,000

Impairment loss
2,231,000

 

 
2,231,000

Total expenses
$
15,082,952

 
$
34,386,687

 
$
(19,303,735
)

Total expenses for the 2017 Period decreased $19,303,735, or 56.1%, as compared to the 2016 Period. The decrease in total expenses was primarily due to decreases in (i) depreciation expense due to the sale of equipment previously on lease to Inotera and the sale of the Hoegh Copenhagen through the sale of interests of ICON Hoegh during or subsequent to the 2016 Period, (ii) interest expense due to the satisfaction of certain of our debt obligations and the assumption of our debt obligations related to ICON Hoegh by a third-party purchaser during the 2016 Period, (iii) management fees primarily due to the prepayment of certain leases and loans, as well as our Investment Manager reducing its management fee by 50% effective July 1, 2016 and (iv) loss on derivative financial instruments related to the interest rate swaps associated with the debt incurred to finance the acquisition of the Fugro Vessels. These decreases were partially offset by the (a) impairment loss recorded during the 2017 Period related to the AMC Ambassador and an investment in a joint venture and (b) credit loss recorded during the 2017 Quarter related to TMA, partially offset by a reversal of the credit loss during the 2017 Quarter related to Ensaimada.

Net (Loss) Income Attributable to Noncontrolling Interests

Net (loss) income attributable to noncontrolling interests changed by $2,067,451, from net income of $1,163,634 in the 2016 Period to a net loss of $903,817 in the 2017 Period. This change was primarily due to an impairment loss recorded

28


by our consolidated joint venture that owns the AMC Ambassador, as well as the sale of certain joint ventures or assets held by our joint ventures during the 2016 Period.

Net (Loss) Income Attributable to Fund Fifteen

As a result of the foregoing factors, net (loss) income attributable to us for the 2017 Period and the 2016 Period was $(2,133,367) and $3,410,452, respectively. Net (loss) income attributable to us per weighted average Interest outstanding for the 2017 Period and the 2016 Period was $(10.70) and $17.11, respectively.
 
Financial Condition
 
This section discusses the major balance sheet variances at September 30, 2017 compared to December 31, 2016.
 
Total Assets
 
Total assets decreased $44,600,956, from $225,990,669 at December 31, 2016 to $181,389,713 at September 30, 2017. The decrease in total assets was primarily due to (i) the use of existing cash and cash generated and returned from our investments to (a) pay distributions to our partners, (b) repay certain of our non-recourse long-term debt and (c) settle a value added tax payable related to Inotera during the 2017 Period, (ii) the depreciation of our leased equipment at cost, (iii) the impairment loss associated with the AMC Ambassador, (iv) the credit loss related to TMA, and (v) a write down of our joint venture investment related to Pacific Crest to zero, all during the 2017 Period.

Total Liabilities
 
Total liabilities decreased $6,724,181, from $110,015,676 at December 31, 2016 to $103,291,495 at September 30, 2017. The decrease was primarily due to the repayment of certain of our debt obligations and the settlement of a value added tax payable related to Inotera during the 2017 Period, partially offset by the interest accretion on our seller's credit.
 
Equity
 
Equity decreased $37,876,775, from $115,974,993 at December 31, 2016 to $78,098,218 at September 30, 2017. The decrease was due to distributions paid to our partners and noncontrolling interests and our net loss for the 2017 Period.

Liquidity and Capital Resources
 
Summary
 
At September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, we had cash of $22,338,967 and $46,375,576, respectively.  Pursuant to the terms of our offering, we have established a cash reserve in the amount of 0.50% of the gross offering proceeds from the sale of our Interests. As of September 30, 2017, the cash reserve was $983,445 and is included in our cash balance as of September 30, 2017. During our operating period, our main source of cash was typically from operating activities and our main use of cash was in investing and financing activities. Our operating period ended on May 31, 2017 and our liquidation period commenced on June 1, 2017. Our liquidity will vary in the future, increasing to the extent cash flows from investments and proceeds from the sale of our investments exceed expenses and decreasing as we pay distributions to our partners and noncontrolling interests and to the extent that expenses exceed cash flows from operations and proceeds from the sale of our investments.

We believe that cash on hand and cash generated from the expected results of our operations will be sufficient to finance our liquidity requirements for the foreseeable future. However, our equipment financing business has encountered significant challenges over the past several years. Specifically, we continue to suffer from an unprecedented and prolonged weakness in global shipping and offshore markets. 

Our ability to generate cash in the future is subject to general economic, financial, competitive, regulatory and other factors that affect us and our borrowers’ and lessees’ businesses that are beyond our control.
 
We have used the net proceeds of the offering and the cash generated from our investments to invest in Capital Assets located in North America, Europe and other developed markets, including those in Asia and elsewhere.  We have sought to acquire a portfolio of Capital Assets that is comprised of transactions that generate (a) current cash flow from payments of principal and/or interest (in the case of secured loans and other financing transactions) and rental payments (in the case

29


of leases), (b) deferred cash flow by realizing the value of Capital Assets or interests therein at the maturity of the investment, or (c) a combination of both. 
  
Cash Flows
 
Operating Activities 
Cash provided by operating activities decreased $25,413,462, from $30,533,881 in the 2016 Period to $5,120,419 in the 2017 Period. The decrease was primarily due to the sale of certain of our investments during or subsequent to the 2016 Period, which resulted in less operating cash flows, as well as the timing of payments of certain liabilities and the collection of certain receivables. 
Investing Activities  
Cash provided by investing activities decreased $54,670,447, from $67,121,428 in the 2016 Period to $12,450,981 in the 2017 Period. The decrease was primarily due to (i) proceeds received during the 2016 Period from the sale of certain subsidiaries and joint ventures with no such sales during the 2017 Period, (ii) a reduction in principal received on finance leases primarily due to the sale or prepayment of certain investments during or subsequent to the 2016 Period and (iii) a decrease in distributions received from joint ventures in excess of profits due to the prepayment by D&T Holdings, LLC in the 2016 Period. The decrease was partially offset by proceeds received from the sale of equipment previously on lease to Challenge and no cash being used to purchase equipment, each during the 2017 Period.

Financing Activities 
Cash used in financing activities decreased $28,706,348, from $70,314,357 in the 2016 Period to $41,608,009 in the 2017 Period. The decrease was primarily due to decreases in (i) the repayment of our non-recourse long-term debt due to the satisfaction of our debt obligations related to the Ardmore Vessels and the equipment previously on lease to Inotera, and the assumption of our debt obligations related to ICON Hoegh, all of which occurred during 2016, (ii) distributions to noncontrolling interests and (iii) the payment of debt financing costs during the 2017 Period as compared to the 2016 Period. This decrease was partially offset by an increase in distributions to our partners during the 2017 Period.
 
Financings and Borrowings

Non-Recourse Long-Term Debt
We had non-recourse long-term debt obligations at September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 of $81,744,021 and $88,072,012, respectively, related to certain vessels, the AMC Ambassador, the Fugro Scout and the Fugro Voyager. All of our non-recourse long-term debt obligations consist of notes payable in which the lender has a security interest in the underlying assets. If the lessee was to default on the underlying lease, resulting in our default on the non-recourse long-term debt, the assets could be foreclosed upon and the proceeds would be remitted to the lender in extinguishment of that debt. As of September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, the total carrying value of assets subject to non-recourse long-term debt was $119,171,793 and $126,042,681, respectively.
 
On June 4, 2012, a joint venture owned 60% by us and 40% by Fund Fourteen drew down on its loan facility with DVB SE in the amount of $17,500,000 at a fixed rate of 4.997% to partly finance the purchase of the AMC Ambassador. As a result of, among other things, Gallatin’s payment default on the bareboat charter and Chapter 11 bankruptcy proceedings commenced by Gallatin and EMAS, we were notified of an event of default on our non-recourse long-term debt on March 29, 2017. DVB SE has reserved, but not exercised, its rights under the loan agreement. In addition, we only made a partial payment on our quarterly debt obligations to DVB SE since the occurrence of the event of the default.

At September 30, 2017, we were in compliance with all covenants related to our non-recourse long-term debt, except as disclosed above.
 
Distributions
We, at our General Partner’s discretion, paid monthly distributions to each of our limited partners beginning with the first month after each such limited partner’s admission and continued to pay such distributions until the termination of our operating period, which was May 31, 2017. We paid distributions of $346,436, $34,297,112 and $196,043 to our General Partner, limited partners and noncontrolling interests, respectively, during the 2017 Period. We expect that distributions paid during our liquidation period will vary, depending on the timing of the sale of our assets and/or the maturity of our investments, and our receipt of rental, finance and other income from our investments. 

30



Commitments and Contingencies and Off-Balance Sheet Transactions
Commitments and Contingencies
At the time we acquire or divest of our interest in Capital Assets, we may, under very limited circumstances, agree to indemnify the seller or buyer for specific contingent liabilities.  Our General Partner believes that any liability of ours that may arise as a result of any such indemnification obligations may or may not have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial condition or results of operations taken as a whole. In addition, at times we may seek to enforce our rights under a personal guaranty in order to collect amounts from the guarantor that are owed to us by a defaulting borrower or lessee. Gain contingencies may arise from enforcement of such guaranty, but are not recognized until realizable. We are currently seeking to recover a judgment issued in our favor against a guarantor covering amounts owed to us related to a secured term loan to Kanza.

In connection with certain debt obligations, we are required to maintain restricted cash balances with certain banks. At September 30, 2017, we had restricted cash of $4,483,053.
 
Off-Balance Sheet Transactions
None.

31


Item 3.  Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
 
Smaller reporting companies are not required to provide the information required by this item.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
 
Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures  
In connection with the preparation of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three months ended September 30, 2017, our General Partner carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of the management of our General Partner, including its Co-Chief Executive Officers and the Principal Financial and Accounting Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our General Partner’s disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Based on the foregoing evaluation, the Co-Chief Executive Officers and the Principal Financial and Accounting Officer concluded that our General Partner’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective.
 
In designing and evaluating our General Partner’s disclosure controls and procedures, our General Partner recognized that disclosure controls and procedures, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the disclosure controls and procedures are met.  Our General Partner’s disclosure controls and procedures have been designed to meet reasonable assurance standards. Disclosure controls and procedures cannot detect or prevent all error and fraud. Some inherent limitations in disclosure controls and procedures include costs of implementation, faulty decision-making, simple error and mistake. Additionally, controls can be circumvented by the individual acts of some persons, by collusion of two or more people, or by management override of the controls. The design of any system of controls is based, in part, upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all anticipated and unanticipated future conditions. Over time, controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or the degree of compliance with established policies or procedures.  

Evaluation of internal control over financial reporting
There have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the three months ended September 30, 2017 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.


32


PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings  
In the ordinary course of conducting our business, we may be subject to certain claims, suits, and complaints filed against us.  In our General Partner’s opinion, the outcome of such matters, if any, will not have a material impact on our consolidated financial position or results of operations.  We are not aware of any material legal proceedings that are currently pending against us or against any of our assets.

Item 1A. Risk Factors

Smaller reporting companies are not required to provide the information required by this item.

Item 2.  Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

We did not sell or repurchase any Interests during the three months ended September 30, 2017.

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
                  
Not applicable.
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures
Not applicable.  
Item 5. Other Information
Not applicable.

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Item 6. Exhibits
3.1

 
 
4.1

 
 
10.1

 
 
10.2

 
 
10.3

 
 
10.4

 
 
31.1

 
 
31.2

 
 
31.3

 
 
32.1

 
 
32.2

 
 
32.3

 
 
101.INS

XBRL Instance Document.
 
 
101.SCH

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document.
 
 
101.CAL

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document.
 
 
101.DEF

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document.
 
 
101.LAB

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Labels Linkbase Document.
 
 
101.PRE

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document.


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SIGNATURES
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. 

ICON ECI Fund Fifteen, L.P.
(Registrant) 
   
By: ICON GP 15, LLC
(General Partner of the Registrant) 
 
November 14, 2017
 
By: /s/ Michael A. Reisner
Michael A. Reisner
Co-Chief Executive Officer and Co-President
(Co-Principal Executive Officer)
 
By: /s/ Mark Gatto
Mark Gatto
Co-Chief Executive Officer and Co-President
(Co-Principal Executive Officer)
 
By: /s/ Christine H. Yap
Christine H. Yap
Managing Director
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)



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