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8-K - 8-K - FUEL TECH, INC.ftek-20170930x8k.htm


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CONTACT:
Jim Pach
                       Devin Sullivan
 
 
 
Acting Principal Financial Officer
                       Senior Vice President
 
 
 
and Controller
                       The Equity Group Inc.
 
 
 
(630) 845-4500
                       (212) 836-9608
 
 

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE

FUEL TECH REPORTS 2017 THIRD QUARTER FINANCIAL RESULTS
Revenues Rise, Operating Performance Improves; Company Reiterates 2017 Outlook
Q3 2017 Overview
Revenues rose 7.6% to $13.5 million from $12.6 million
Operating loss narrowed to $134,000 from an operating loss of $2.3 million
Adjusted EBITDA of $9,000 as compared to a loss of $1.8 million
Net loss was $417,000, or $0.02 per diluted share, as compared to net loss of $3.0 million, or $0.13 per share
At September 30, 2017:
capital projects backlog rose to $23.4 million
total cash and equivalents of $12.2 million, or $0.51 per diluted share
no long-term debt

WARRENVILLE, Ill., November 13, 2017 - Fuel Tech, Inc. (NASDAQ: FTEK), a world leader in advanced engineering solutions for the optimization of combustion systems and emissions control in utility and industrial applications, today reported financial results for the third quarter (“Q3 2017”) and nine months ended September 30, 2017.
Sequential Operating Improvement
“Our Q3 2017 results improved on both a quarter-over-quarter and sequential quarterly basis (see below table), and demonstrated a clear progression towards our forecast of improved financial performance for the second half of 2017 (“2H 2017”) compared to the first six months of the year,” said Vincent J. Arnone, Chairman, President and CEO of Fuel Tech. “Higher revenues primarily reflected the ongoing conversion of $29 million of new orders announced during 2017. Capital projects backlog increased to $23.4 million, up $15.4 million from backlog of $8.0 million at December 31, 2016.
“Our previously announced strategic initiatives drove further declines in SG&A, and we remain on track to remove approximately $19 million of costs (excluding charges) for the three-year period ending December





31, 2017. Losses narrowed significantly, and we achieved positive Adjusted EBITDA for the first time since Q4 2015. Our long-term debt remained at zero.”
2017 Selected Financial Metrics: Last 3 Quarters
$ in millions
Q3 2017
Q2 2017
Q1 2017
Revenues
          $ 13.5
             $ 9.7
           $ 8.5
SG&A (1)
          $ 5.0
$5.9
           $ 5.2
Operating Loss (2) (3)
$(0.1)
$(5.6)
$(2.5)
Adjusted EBITDA (Loss)
          $ 0.009
             $ (2.2)
           $ (1.9)
Capital Projects Backlog
          $ 23.4
             $ 21.4
           $ 22.5
Long-term Debt
          $ 0
             $ 0
           $ 0

(1)
Q2 includes $0.8 M in charges
(2)
Q2 includes $4.5 M in charges
(3)
Q1 includes $0.7 M of losses associated with Fuel Conversion

Reiterates Outlook for 2H 2017
“Given our year-to-date performance, as well as the current business environment and outlook,” Mr. Arnone continued, “we are reiterating our previously disclosed forecasts for the following financial trends for 2H 2017”:
an approximate 50% increase in revenues from the $18.2 million reported in 1H 2017
SG&A of $10 - $11 million, as compared to $11.1 million in 1H 2017
a significantly narrowed operating loss when compared to an operating loss of $7.4 million in 1H 2017
slightly positive Adjusted EBITDA, as compared to an Adjusted EBITDA loss of $4.1 million in 1H 2017
cash balances will remain stable to slightly higher from June 30, 2017

Q3 2017 Results Overview
Consolidated revenues rose 7.6% $13.5 million from $12.6 million in Q3 2016, reflecting the timing of project execution due to the conversion of previously announced new orders during the first half of 2017.
SG&A expenses declined 14.1% to $5.0 million from $5.8 million in Q3 2016, reflecting the impact of ongoing cost containment initiatives.
Operating loss for Q3 2017 was $0.1 million, a significant improvement from an operating loss of $2.3 million in Q3 2016.
Net loss from continuing operations was $0.2 million, or $0.01 per share, compared to a net loss from continuing operations of $2.4 million, or $0.10 per share, in Q3 2016. Net loss for Q3 2017 was $0.4 million, or $0.02 per share, as compared to a net loss of $3.0 million, or $0.13 per share, in Q3 2016.
APC segment revenues in Q3 2017 rose by 46% to $8.8 million from $6.0 million in Q3 2016. Although the challenging operating environment for coal-fired utility and industrial plants remains, the





pace of U.S. bookings has increased considerably during 2017 as compared to historical levels. APC gross margin was $2.6 million, or 29.7%, as compared to $1.8 million, or 29.9%, in Q3 2016.
FUEL CHEM segment revenues decreased to $4.8 million during Q3 2017 from $6.6 million during Q3 2016, with gross margin of 51.3% as compared to 53.5% for the same period last year. This segment will likely continue to be affected by a reduction in electricity demand from coal-fired combustion units and low natural gas prices, which leads to fuel switching, unscheduled outages, and combustion units operating at less than capacity.
Research and development (“R&D”) expenses for Q3 2017 were $0.2 million compared to $0.7 million Q3 2016, with the decline attributable to organizational actions taken in both 2016 and 2017.
Adjusted EBITDA for Q3 2017 was $9,000 as compared to an Adjusted EBITDA loss of $1.8 million for Q3 2016.
At September 30, 2017, cash and cash equivalents were $12.2 million, which included restricted cash of $6.0 million. The moderate decline in cash from June 30, 2017 was due primarily to timing of cash collections of accounts receivable as evidenced by the $2.5 million increase since December 31, 2016. Shareholders’ equity was $35.3 million, or $1.48 per share, and the Company had zero long-term debt.
Year-to-Date Results Overview
Consolidated revenues for the first nine months of 2017 were $31.8 million as compared to $45.6 million in 2016, due primarily to the reasons cited above.
SG&A expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016 were $16.1 million and $19.7 million, respectively. On a total dollar basis, SG&A for the year-to-date period decreased by $3.7 million, or 18.6%, for the same reasons as Q3 2017.
Operating loss was $7.5 million as compared to an operating loss of $5.6 million in 2016.
Net loss from continuing operations was $7.5 million, or $0.32 per share, compared to a net loss from continuing operations of $6.1 million, or $0.26 per share. Net loss was $9.8 million, or $0.41 per share, as compared to a net loss of $8.3 million, or $0.35 per share.
Losses for 2017 nine-month period included a $3.0 million building impairment charge, while losses in the comparable period in 2016 included a $1.4 million restructuring charge.
Conference Call
Management will host a conference call on Tuesday, November 14, 2017 at 10:00 am ET / 9:00 am CT to discuss the results and business activities. Interested parties may participate in the call by dialing:
(877) 423-9820 (Domestic) or
(201) 493-6749 (International)






The conference call will also be accessible via the Upcoming Events section of the Company’s web site at www.ftek.com. Following management’s opening remarks, there will be a question and answer session. Questions may be asked during the live call, or alternatively, you may e-mail questions in advance to dsullivan@equityny.com. For those who cannot listen to the live broadcast, an online replay will be available at www.ftek.com.
About Fuel Tech
Fuel Tech is a leading technology company engaged in the worldwide development, commercialization and application of state-of-the-art proprietary technologies for air pollution control, process optimization, and advanced engineering services. These technologies enable customers to produce both energy and processed materials in a cost-effective and environmentally sustainable manner.
The Company’s nitrogen oxide (NOx) reduction technologies include advanced combustion modification techniques and post-combustion NOx control approaches, including NOxOUT®, HERT™, and Advanced SNCR systems, ASCR™ Advanced Selective Catalytic Reduction systems, and I-NOx® Integrated NOx Reduction Systems, which utilize various combinations of these systems, along with the ULTRA® process for safe ammonia generation. These technologies have established Fuel Tech as a leader in NOx reduction, with installations on over 900 units worldwide.
Fuel Tech’s technologies for particulate control include Electrostatic Precipitator (ESP) products and services including complete turnkey capability for ESP retrofits, with experience on units up to 700 MW. Flue gas conditioning (FGC) systems include treatment using sulfur trioxide (SO3) and ammonia (NH3) based conditioning to improve the performance of ESPs by modifying the properties of fly ash particles. Fuel Tech’s particulate control technologies have been installed on more than 125 units worldwide.
The Company’s FUEL CHEM® technology revolves around the unique application of chemicals to improve the efficiency, reliability, fuel flexibility, boiler heat rate, and environmental status of combustion units by controlling slagging, fouling, corrosion, opacity and improving boiler operations. The Company has experience with this technology, in the form of a customizable FUEL CHEM program, on over 110 units.
Fuel Tech also provides a range of services, including boiler tuning and selective catalytic reduction (SCR) optimization services. In addition, flow corrective devices and physical and computational modeling services are available to optimize flue gas distribution and mixing in both power plant and industrial applications.
Many of Fuel Tech’s products and services rely heavily on the Company’s exceptional Computational Fluid Dynamics modeling capabilities, which are enhanced by internally developed, high-end visualization software. These capabilities, coupled with the Company’s innovative technologies and multi-disciplined team approach, enable Fuel Tech to provide practical solutions to some of our customers’ most challenging problems. For more information, visit Fuel Tech’s web site at www.ftek.com.

NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This press release contains “forward-looking statements” as defined in Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, which are made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and reflect Fuel Tech’s current expectations regarding future growth, results of operations, cash flows, performance and business prospects, and opportunities, as well as assumptions made by, and information currently available to, our management. Fuel Tech has tried to identify forward-looking statements by using words such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “plan,” “expect,” “estimate,” “intend,” “will,” and similar expressions, but these words are not the exclusive means of identifying forward-looking statements. These statements are based on information currently available to Fuel Tech and are subject to various risks, uncertainties, and other factors, including, but not limited to, those discussed in Fuel Tech’s Annual Report on Form 10-K in Item 1A under the caption “Risk Factors,” and subsequent filings under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, which could cause Fuel





Tech’s actual growth, results of operations, financial condition, cash flows, performance and business prospects and opportunities to differ materially from those expressed in, or implied by, these statements. Fuel Tech undertakes no obligation to update such factors or to publicly announce the results of any of the forward-looking statements contained herein to reflect future events, developments, or changed circumstances or for any other reason. Investors are cautioned that all forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties, including those detailed in Fuel Tech’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.












FUEL TECH, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
(in thousands, except share and per share data)

 
September 30,
2017
 
December 31,
2016
 
 
 
 
ASSETS
 
 
 
Current assets:
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$
6,130

 
$
11,826

Restricted cash
1,020

 
6,020

Marketable securities
7

 
9

Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $1,638 and $1,569, respectively
21,323

 
18,790

Inventories, net
926

 
1,012

Prepaid expenses and other current assets
2,738

 
2,891

Income taxes receivable
61

 
87

Total current assets
32,205

 
40,635

Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of $25,679 and $24,542, respectively
6,491

 
10,517

Goodwill
2,116

 
2,116

Other intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization of $6,367 and $5,902, respectively
1,700

 
1,796

Restricted cash
5,000

 

Assets held for sale
1,839

 
2,058

Other assets
669

 
666

Total assets
$
50,020

 
$
57,788

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
 
 
 
Current liabilities:
 
 
 
Accounts payable
9,281

 
6,303

Accrued liabilities:
 
 
 
Employee compensation
1,133

 
1,390

Other accrued liabilities
3,878

 
6,357

Total current liabilities
14,292

 
14,050

Other liabilities
477

 
346

Total liabilities
14,769

 
14,396

COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (Note 11)
 
 
 
Shareholders’ equity:
 
 
 
Common stock, $.01 par value, 40,000,000 shares authorized, 24,777,001 and 23,800,924 shares issued, and 24,132,910, and 23,446,035 shares outstanding, respectively
248

 
238

Additional paid-in capital
138,578

 
137,380

Accumulated deficit
(101,296
)
 
(91,520
)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
(883
)
 
(1,568
)
Nil coupon perpetual loan notes
76

 
76

Treasury stock, at cost
(1,472
)
 
(1,214
)
Total shareholders’ equity
35,251

 
43,392

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
$
50,020

 
$
57,788












FUEL TECH, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited)
(in thousands, except share and per-share data)
 
 
Three Months Ended 
 September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended 
 September 30,
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
Revenues
$
13,548

 
$
12,596

 
$
31,780

 
$
45,593

Costs and expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of sales
8,498

 
7,281

 
19,383

 
28,650

Selling, general and administrative
4,968

 
5,789

 
16,045

 
19,711

Restructuring charge

 
1,108

 
119

 
1,425

Research and development
216

 
672

 
780

 
1,438

Building impairment

 

 
2,965

 

 
13,682

 
14,850

 
39,292

 
51,224

Operating loss
(134
)
 
(2,254
)
 
(7,512
)
 
(5,631
)
Interest income
2

 
5

 
8

 
21

Other expense
(41
)
 
(254
)
 
(45
)
 
(738
)
Loss from continuing operations before income taxes
(173
)
 
(2,503
)
 
(7,549
)
 
(6,348
)
Income tax benefit (expense)
(5
)
 
114

 
10

 
208

Net loss from continuing operations
(178
)
 
(2,389
)
 
(7,539
)
 
(6,140
)
Loss from discontinued operations (net of income tax benefit of $0 in 2017 and 2016)
(239
)
 
(630
)
 
(2,238
)
 
(2,144
)
Net loss
$
(417
)
 
$
(3,019
)
 
$
(9,777
)
 
$
(8,284
)
Net loss per common share:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Continuing operations
$
(0.01
)
 
$
(0.10
)
 
$
(0.32
)
 
$
(0.26
)
Discontinued operations
$
(0.01
)
 
$
(0.03
)
 
$
(0.09
)
 
$
(0.09
)
Basic net loss per common share
$
(0.02
)
 
$
(0.13
)
 
$
(0.41
)
 
$
(0.35
)
Diluted
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Continuing operations
$
(0.01
)
 
$
(0.10
)
 
$
(0.32
)
 
$
(0.26
)
Discontinued operations
$
(0.01
)
 
$
(0.03
)
 
$
(0.09
)
 
$
(0.09
)
Diluted net loss per common share
$
(0.02
)
 
$
(0.13
)
 
$
(0.41
)
 
$
(0.35
)
Weighted-average number of common shares outstanding:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
24,133,000

 
23,446,000

 
23,784,000

 
23,337,000

Diluted
24,133,000

 
23,446,000

 
23,784,000

 
23,337,000







FUEL TECH, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE LOSS
(Unaudited)
(in thousands)
 
 
Three Months Ended 
 September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended 
 September 30,
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
Net loss
$
(417
)
 
$
(3,019
)
 
$
(9,777
)
 
$
(8,284
)
Other comprehensive income (loss):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Foreign currency translation adjustments
190

 
57

 
686

 
375

Unrealized gains (losses) from marketable securities, net of tax
(2
)
 
4

 
(1
)
 
(4
)
Total other comprehensive income (loss)
188

 
61

 
685

 
371

Comprehensive loss
$
(229
)
 
$
(2,958
)
 
$
(9,092
)
 
$
(7,913
)






FUEL TECH, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
(in thousands)
 
 
Nine Months Ended 
 September 30,
 
2017
 
2016
Operating Activities
 
 
 
Net loss
$
(9,777
)
 
$
(8,284
)
Loss from discontinued operations
2,238

 
2,144

Net loss from continuing operations
(7,539
)
 
(6,140
)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:
 
 
 
Depreciation
1,075

 
1,359

Amortization
161

 
834

Loss on disposal of equipment
158

 
59

Provision for doubtful accounts, net of recoveries

 
151

Excess and obsolete inventory reserve
228

 

Deferred income taxes

 
(11
)
Building impairment
2,965

 

Stock-based compensation, net of forfeitures
1,207

 
1,520

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
 
 
 
Accounts receivable
(1,691
)
 
2,764

Inventories
78

 
654

Prepaid expenses, other current assets and other non-current assets
294

 
2,766

Accounts payable
2,726

 
(3,083
)
Accrued liabilities and other non-current liabilities
(3,474
)
 
(1,362
)
Net cash used in operating activities - continuing operations
(3,812
)
 
(489
)
Net cash used in operating activities - discontinued operations
(1,723
)
 
(1,693
)
Net cash used in operating activities
(5,535
)
 
(2,182
)
Investing Activities
 
 
 
Purchases of equipment and patents
(511
)
 
(453
)
Proceeds from the sale of equipment
1

 
2

Net cash used in investing activities
(510
)
 
(451
)
Financing Activities
 
 
 
Change in restricted cash

 
(6,020
)
Taxes paid on behalf of equity award participants
(258
)
 
(172
)
Net cash used in financing activities
(258
)
 
(6,192
)
Effect of exchange rate fluctuations on cash
607

 
473

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents
(5,696
)
 
(8,352
)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
11,826

 
21,684

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
$
6,130

 
$
13,332







FUEL TECH, INC.
BUSINESS SEGMENT FINANCIAL DATA
(Unaudited)
(in thousands)

 
Three months ended September 30, 2017
Air Pollution
Control Segment
 
FUEL CHEM
Segment
 
Other
 
Total
Revenues from external customers
$
8,799

 
$
4,749

 
$

 
$
13,548

Cost of sales
(6,184
)
 
(2,314
)
 

 
(8,498
)
Gross margin
2,615

 
2,435

 

 
5,050

Selling, general and administrative

 

 
(4,968
)
 
(4,968
)
Restructuring charge

 

 

 

Research and development

 

 
(216
)
 
(216
)
Operating income (loss)
$
2,615

 
$
2,435

 
$
(5,184
)
 
$
(134
)

Three months ended September 30, 2016
Air Pollution
Control Segment
 
FUEL CHEM
Segment
 
Other
 
Total
Revenues from external customers
$
6,042

 
$
6,554

 
$

 
$
12,596

Cost of sales
(4,233
)
 
(3,048
)
 

 
(7,281
)
Gross margin
1,809

 
3,506

 

 
5,315

Selling, general and administrative

 

 
(5,789
)
 
(5,789
)
Restructuring charge
(373
)
 
(735
)
 

 
(1,108
)
Research and development

 

 
(672
)
 
(672
)
Operating income (loss)
$
1,436

 
$
2,771

 
$
(6,461
)
 
$
(2,254
)

Nine months ended September 30, 2017
Air Pollution
Control Segment
 
FUEL CHEM
Segment
 
Other
 
Total
Net Sales from external customers
$
18,346

 
$
13,434

 
$

 
$
31,780

Cost of sales
(12,787
)
 
(6,596
)
 

 
(19,383
)
Gross margin
5,559

 
6,838

 

 
12,397

Selling, general and administrative

 

 
(16,045
)
 
(16,045
)
Restructuring charge
(58
)
 
(61
)
 

 
(119
)
Research and development

 

 
(780
)
 
(780
)
Building Impairment

 

 
(2,965
)
 
(2,965
)
Operating income (loss)
$
5,501

 
$
6,777

 
$
(19,790
)
 
$
(7,512
)

Nine months ended September 30, 2016
Air Pollution
Control Segment
 
FUEL CHEM
Segment
 
Other
 
Total
Net Sales from external customers
$
29,063

 
$
16,530

 
$

 
$
45,593

Cost of sales
(20,704
)
 
(7,946
)
 

 
(28,650
)
Gross margin
8,359

 
8,584

 

 
16,943

Selling, general and administrative

 

 
(19,711
)
 
(19,711
)
Restructuring charge
(537
)
 
(888
)
 

 
(1,425
)
Research and development

 

 
(1,438
)
 
(1,438
)
Operating income (loss)
$
7,822

 
$
7,696

 
$
(21,149
)
 
$
(5,631
)








Note: Fuel Tech is an integrated company that segregates its financial results into three reportable segments. The Air Pollution Control technology segment includes technologies to reduce NOx emissions in flue gas from boilers, incinerators, furnaces and other stationary combustion sources. The FUEL CHEM®technology segment, which uses chemical processes in combination with advanced CFD and CKM boiler modeling, for the control of slagging, fouling, corrosion, opacity and other sulfur trioxide-related issues in furnaces and boilers through the addition of chemicals into the furnace using TIFI®Targeted In-Furnace Injection™ technology. The Fuel Conversion segment represents CARBONITE® fuel conversion process and technology, which can convert coals of various grades into value-added products that are high in energy content, carbon-rich and less pollutive. The “Other” classification includes those profit and loss items not allocated by Fuel Tech to each reportable segment.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 





FUEL TECH, INC.
GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION
(Unaudited)
(in thousands)
Information concerning Fuel Tech’s operations by geographic area is provided below. Revenues are attributed to countries based on the location of the customer. Assets are those directly associated with operations of the geographic area.

 
Three Months Ended 
 September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended 
 September 30,
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
Revenues:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
United States
$
8,888

 
$
9,838

 
$
21,537

 
$
36,523

Foreign
4,660

 
2,758

 
10,243

 
9,070

 
$
13,548

 
$
12,596

 
$
31,780

 
$
45,593

 
September 30,
2017
 
December 31,
2016
Assets:
 
 
 
United States
$
28,590

 
$
37,684

Foreign
21,430

 
20,104

 
$
50,020

 
$
57,788







FUEL TECH, INC.
RECONCILIATION OF GAAP NET LOSS TO EBITDA AND ADJUSTED EBITDA
(Unaudited)
(in thousands)

 
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended 
September 30,
 
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
Net loss
 
$
(417
)
 
$
(3,019
)
 
$
(9,777
)
 
$
(8,284
)
Interest income
 
(2
)
 
(5
)
 
(8
)
 
(21
)
Income tax expense (benefit)
 
5

 
(114
)
 
(10
)
 
(208
)
Depreciation expense
 
320

 
433

 
1,075

 
1,359

Amortization expense
 
52

 
424

 
462

 
1,285

EBITDA
 
(42
)
 
(2,281
)
 
(8,258
)
 
(5,869
)
Stock compensation expense
 
51

 
479

 
1,207

 
1,520

Building impairment
 

 

 
2,965

 

ADJUSTED EBITDA
 
9

 
(1,802
)
 
(4,086
)
 
(4,349
)

Adjusted EBITDA
To supplement the Company's consolidated financial statements presented in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (GAAP), the Company has provided an Adjusted EBITDA disclosure as a measure of financial performance. Adjusted EBITDA is defined as net income (loss) before interest expense, income tax expense (benefit), depreciation expense, amortization expense, stock compensation expense, and building impairment. The Company's reference to these non-GAAP measures should be considered in addition to results prepared in accordance with GAAP standards, but are not a substitute for, or superior to, GAAP results.
Adjusted EBITDA is provided to enhance investors' overall understanding of the Company's current financial performance and ability to generate cash flow, which we believe is a meaningful measure for our investor and analyst communities. In many cases non-GAAP financial measures are utilized by these individuals to evaluate Company performance and ultimately determine a reasonable valuation for our common stock. A reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to the nearest GAAP measure of net income (loss) has been included in the above financial table.