Attached files

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EX-5.1 - EXHIBIT 5.1 - MARKEL CORPmkl11022017exhibit51.htm
EX-4.3 - EXHIBIT 4.3 - MARKEL CORPmkl11022017exhibit43.htm
EX-4.2 - EXHIBIT 4.2 - MARKEL CORPmkl11022017exhibit42.htm
EX-1.1 - EXHIBIT 1.1 - MARKEL CORPmkl11022017exhibit11.htm
8-K - FORM 8-K - MARKEL CORPmkl11022017form8-k.htm


Exhibit 12.1

Markel Corporation
Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges
(Dollars in Thousands)

 
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2017
 
2016
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
 
2012
Earnings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Earnings from continuing operations before income taxes
$
(61,649
)
 
$
623,901

 
$
746,709

 
$
454,482

 
$
351,460

 
$
310,127

Fixed charges
106,978

 
143,152

 
132,927

 
131,530

 
125,661

 
102,031

Earnings from continuing operations, as adjusted
$
45,329

 
$
767,053

 
$
879,636

 
$
586,012

 
$
477,121

 
$
412,158

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fixed Charges:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest Expense
$
97,013

 
$
129,896

 
$
118,301

 
$
117,442

 
$
114,004

 
$
92,762

Portion of rental expense representative of interest
9,965

 
13,256

 
14,626

 
14,088

 
11,657

 
9,269

Fixed Charges
$
106,978

 
$
143,152

 
$
132,927

 
$
131,530

 
$
125,661

 
$
102,031

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges

 
5.4

 
6.6

 
4.5

 
3.8

 
4.0

Deficiency in the coverage of fixed charges by earnings before fixed charges
$
61,649

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$


Notes:

* The Company's consolidated insurance company subsidiaries are subject to certain regulatory restrictions on the payment of dividends or advances to the Company.