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EX-99.2 - EXHIBIT 99.2 - FLAGSTAR BANCORP INCa3q17earningspresentatio.htm
8-K - 8-K - FLAGSTAR BANCORP INCa8-kearningsrelease3q2017.htm


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EXHIBIT 99.1
NEWS RELEASE
For more information, contact:        
David L. Urban
david.urban@flagstar.com
(248) 312-5970
                                
                                        
Flagstar Reports Third Quarter 2017 Net Income of $40 million, or $0.70 per Diluted Share

Company posts good quarter with solid commercial banking and mortgage growth

Key Highlights - Third Quarter 2017

Net interest income rose $6 million, or 6 percent, from second quarter 2017, driven by solid earning asset growth.
Well-balanced loan growth with average commercial loans increasing $434 million, or 13 percent, from last quarter.
Mortgage revenues, including gain on sale and return on MSR, increased $9 million, or 13 percent, from prior quarter, led by higher retail originations.
Asset quality strong with minimal net charge-offs and low delinquencies across all loan portfolios.
Strong capital position with Tier 1 leverage at 8.8 percent.

TROY, Mich., October 24, 2017 - Flagstar Bancorp, Inc. (NYSE:FBC), the holding company for Flagstar Bank, FSB, today reported third quarter 2017 net income of $40 million, or $0.70 per diluted share, as compared to $41 million, or $0.71 per diluted share, in the second quarter 2017, and $57 million, or $0.96 per diluted share, in the third quarter 2016. Excluding a one-time benefit, the Company had adjusted non-GAAP third quarter 2016 net income of $41 million, or $0.69 per diluted share.

"Our transformation into a strong commercial bank continued this quarter," said Alessandro DiNello, president and chief executive officer of Flagstar Bancorp, Inc. "Net interest income rose $6 million on average earning asset growth of $717 million, or 5 percent, and a relatively stable net interest margin. Earning asset growth was, again, broad-based, with double-digit increases in all three commercial loan portfolios. We also continued to maintain our disciplined deposit growth, which saw average deposits increase $266 million, or 3 percent. Total mortgage revenues grew $9 million, or 13 percent, as our gain on sale margin expanded 11 basis points to 84 basis points, reflecting a full quarter of revenue from Opes Advisors.”

“Our noninterest expense increased $17 million in the third quarter 2017, in line with our expectations, and largely due to a full quarter of expenses from Opes Advisors, plus costs of investing in new businesses. The integration of Opes is on track with our initial expectations and, while it's still early, the financial performance of this unit is slightly ahead of our expectations. The remaining expenses associated with balance sheet

1


expansion reflected our cost discipline, and had a very low, incremental efficiency ratio. Credit costs were negligible, as the provision for loan losses replaced 8 basis points of net charge-offs.”

"Finally, we are pleased to see the Capital Simplification proposal from our regulators. If enacted as proposed, it would accelerate the capital formation to support further balance sheet growth, improve our capital flexibility to better manage the uncertainties of the MSR market and allow us to hold more MSRs -- a high yielding asset that we fund efficiently and hedge well. We believe it should improve our position to continue to execute on our business model, matching superior asset generation capabilities, supported by the capital and liquidity to grow the bank prudently, thereby creating value for our shareholders."

Third Quarter 2017 Highlights:

Income Statement Highlights
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
September 30,
2017
June 30,
2017
March 31,
2017
December 31,
2016
September 30, 2016 (1)
 
(Dollars in millions)
Net interest income
$
103

$
97

$
83

$
87

$
80

Provision (benefit) for loan losses
2

(1
)
3

1

7

Noninterest income
130

116

100

98

156

Noninterest expense
171

154

140

142

142

Income before income taxes
60

60

40

42

87

Provision for income taxes
20

19

13

14

30

Net income
$
40

$
41

$
27

$
28

$
57

 
 
 
 
 
 
Income per share:
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
$
0.71

$
0.72

$
0.47

$
0.50

$
0.98

Diluted
$
0.70

$
0.71

$
0.46

$
0.49

$
0.96

(1)
Third quarter 2016 results include a $24 million benefit ($16 million after tax benefit or $0.27 per diluted income per share) related to a decrease in the fair value of the Department of Justice (“DOJ”) settlement liability. Excluding this benefit, the Company had adjusted non-GAAP third quarter 2016 net income of $41 million, or $0.69 per diluted share.
Key Ratios
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended
Change
 
September 30,
2017
June 30,
2017
March 31,
2017
December 31,
2016
September 30,
2016
Seq
Yr/Yr
Net interest margin
2.78
%
2.77
%
2.67
%
2.67
%
2.58
%
.01
 %
.20
 %
Return on average assets
1.0
%
1.0
%
0.8
%
0.8
%
1.6
%
(.1
)%
(.6
)%
Return on average equity
11.1
%
11.6
%
7.9
%
8.6
%
16.5
%
(.5
)%
(5.4
)%
Return on average common equity
11.1
%
11.6
%
7.9
%
8.6
%
17.5
%
(.5
)%
(6.4
)%
Efficiency ratio
73.5
%
72.0
%
76.8
%
76.7
%
59.9
%
1.5
 %
13.6
 %

2


Balance Sheet Highlights
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended
% Change
 
September 30,
2017
June 30,
2017
March 31,
2017
December 31,
2016
September 30,
2016
Seq
Yr/Yr
 
(Dollars in millions)
 
 
Average Balance Sheet Data
 
 
 
 
 


Average interest-earning assets
$
14,737

$
14,020

$
12,343

$
12,817

$
12,318

5
%
20
 %
Average loans held-for-sale (LHFS)
4,476

4,269

3,286

3,321

3,416

5
%
31
 %
Average loans held-for-investment (LHFI)
6,803

6,224

5,639

6,163

5,848

9
%
16
 %
Average total deposits
9,005

8,739

8,795

9,233

9,126

3
%
(1
)%

Net Interest Income

Net interest income rose $6 million, or 6 percent, to $103 million, as compared to $97 million for the second quarter 2017. The results reflected a 5 percent increase in average earning assets, led by continued solid growth in commercial loans, and a slight increase in the net interest margin.

Loans held-for-investment averaged $6.8 billion for the third quarter 2017, increasing $579 million, or 9 percent, from the prior quarter. During the third quarter 2017, average commercial loans rose 13 percent with average commercial real estate loans increasing $169 million, or 11 percent, average commercial and industrial loans increasing $137 million, or 15 percent, and average warehouse loans increasing $128 million, or 15 percent. Average consumer loans rose 5 percent, driven by an increase in mortgage loans (primarily jumbos).

Average total deposits were $9.0 billion in the third quarter 2017, increasing $266 million, or 3 percent from the second quarter 2017. The increase was led by a $121 million increase in company controlled deposits. Average retail deposits increased $70 million, led by an increase in retail certificates of deposit. Excluding warehouse loans and company-controlled deposits, the Company's held-for-investment (HFI) loan-to-deposit ratio was 78 percent in the third quarter 2017, as compared to 73 percent in the second quarter 2017, providing ample liquidity for balance sheet growth.

Net interest margin increased 1 basis point to 2.78 percent for the third quarter 2017, as compared to the second quarter 2017. The slight increase from the prior quarter was driven by higher interest income on commercial loans, partially offset by increased interest expense on short-term Federal Home Loan Bank advances due to recent Federal Reserve rate hikes. Total deposit costs were up modestly due to higher rates paid on retail certificates of deposit and government deposits.

Provision (Benefit) for Loan Losses

The provision for loan losses totaled $2 million for the third quarter 2017, as compared to a $1 million benefit for the second quarter 2017. The low level of provision expense reflected strong asset quality and largely matched net charge-offs during the third quarter.

3


Noninterest Income

Noninterest income rose $14 million, or 12 percent, to $130 million in the third quarter of 2017, as compared to $116 million for the second quarter 2017. The increase was primarily due to an increase in net gain on loan sales and loan fees and charges.

Third quarter 2017 net gain on loan sales increased to $75 million, as compared to $66 million in the second quarter 2017, led by a full quarter of the Opes acquisition. Fallout-adjusted locks fell 1 percent to $8.9 billion due to lower correspondent and broker volume, partially offset by stronger retail volume from a full quarter of Opes Advisors. The net gain on loan sale margin rose 11 basis points to 0.84 percent for the third quarter 2017, as compared to 0.73 percent for the second quarter 2017. The increase was led by a higher distributed retail mix from the Opes acquisition.

Mortgage Metrics
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended
Change (% / bps)
 
September 30,
2017
June 30,
2017
March 31,
2017
December 31,
2016
September 30,
2016
Seq
Yr/Yr
 
(Dollars in millions)
 
 
Mortgage rate lock commitments (fallout-adjusted) (1) 
$
8,898

$
9,002

$
5,996

$
6,091

$
8,291

(1
)%
7
 %
Net margin on mortgage rate lock commitments (fallout-adjusted) (1) (2)
0.84
%
0.73
%
0.80
%
0.93
%
1.13
%
11
(29)
Net gain on loan sales on HFS
$
75

66

$
48

$
57

$
94

14
 %
(20
)%
Net (loss) return on the mortgage servicing rights (MSR)
$
6

$
6

$
14

$
(5
)
$
(11
)
N/M
N/M
Gain on loan sales HFS + net (loss) return on the MSR
$
81

$
72

$
62

$
52

$
83

13
 %
(2
)%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Residential loans serviced (number of accounts - 000's) (3)
415

402

393

383

375

3
 %
11
 %
Capitalized value of mortgage servicing rights
1.15
%
1.14
%
1.10
%
1.07
%
0.96
%
1
19
N/M - Not meaningful
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1) Fallout-adjusted mortgage rate lock commitments are adjusted by a percentage of mortgage loans in the pipeline that are not expected to close based on previous historical experience and the level of interest rates.
(2) Gain on sale margin is based on net gain on loan sales (excluding gains from loans transferred from HFI) to fallout-adjusted mortgage rate lock commitments.
(3) Includes loans serviced for own loan portfolio, serviced for others, and subserviced for others.

Loan fees and charges rose to $23 million for the third quarter 2017, as compared to $20 million for the second quarter 2017. The increase primarily reflected higher mortgage loan closings with a greater mix of distributed retail loans.

Net return on the mortgage servicing rights (including the impact of hedges) was a net gain of $6 million for the third quarter 2017, unchanged from the second quarter 2017, reflecting stable prepayments and hedge performance.

The representation and warranty benefit was $4 million for the third quarter 2017, as compared to a $3 million benefit in the second quarter 2017. The representation and warranty reserve was reduced to $16 million at September 30, 2017, from $20 million at June 30, 2017, reflecting continued improvement in risk trends and a repurchase pipeline that was only $5 million at September 30, 2017.

4


Noninterest Expense

Noninterest expense rose to $171 million for the third quarter 2017, as compared to $154 million for the second quarter 2017. The increase from the prior quarter was primarily due to a full quarter of operating expenses associated with the recent acquisition of Opes Advisors.

The Company's efficiency ratio was 74 percent for the third quarter 2017, as compared to 72 percent for the second quarter 2017. Excluding Opes noninterest expense, the Company experienced positive operating leverage with the remaining expenses reflecting a greater degree of expense control and a low level of incremental cost from expanding community banking revenues.

Income Taxes

The third quarter 2017 provision for income taxes totaled $20 million, as compared to $19 million in the second quarter 2017. The effective tax rate was 32 percent for the third quarter 2017, unchanged from the second quarter 2017.

Asset Quality
Credit Quality Ratios
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended
Change (% / bps)
 
September 30,
2017
June 30,
2017
March 31,
2017
December 31,
2016
September 30,
2016
Seq
Yr/Yr
 
(Dollars in millions)
 
 
Allowance for loan loss to LHFI
2.0
%
2.1
%
2.4
%
2.4
%
2.3
%
(10)
(30)
Allowance for loan loss to LHFI and loans with government guarantees
1.9
%
2.0
%
2.3
%
2.2
%
2.2
%
(10)
(30)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Charge-offs, net of recoveries
$
2

$

$
4

$
2

$
7

N/M

(71
)%
Charge-offs associated with loans with government guarantees
1


2

1

5

N/M

(80
)%
Charge-offs associated with the sale or transfer of nonperforming loans and TDRs


1



N/M

N/M

Charge-offs, net of recoveries, adjusted (1)
$
1

$

$
1

$
1

$
2

N/M

(50
)%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total nonperforming loans held-for-investment
$
31

$
30

$
28

$
40

$
40

3
%
(23
)%
Net charge-offs to LHFI ratio (annualized)
0.08
%
0.04
%
0.27
%
0.13
%
0.51
%
4
(43)
Net charge-off ratio, adjusted (annualized)
0.06
%
0.02
%
0.07
%
0.07
%
0.15
%
4
(9)
Ratio of nonperforming LHFI to LHFI
0.44
%
0.44
%
0.47
%
0.67
%
0.63
%
0
(19)
N/M - Not meaningful
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1)
Excludes charge-offs associated with loans with government guarantees and charge-offs associated with the sale or transfer of nonperforming loans and TDRs.

The allowance for loan losses was $140 million at September 30, 2017, unchanged from June 30, 2017. The allowance for loan losses covered 2.0 percent of loans held-for-investment at September 30, 2017, as compared to 2.1 percent of loans held-for-investment at June 30, 2017.

Net charge-offs in the third quarter 2017 were $2 million, or 0.08 percent of HFI loans, compared to less than $1 million, or 0.04 percent of such loans in the prior quarter.

Nonperforming loans held-for-investment were $31 million at September 30, 2017, compared to $30 million at June 30, 2017. The ratio of nonperforming loans to loans held-for-investment were 0.44 percent at September 30, 2017, unchanged from June 30, 2017. At September 30, 2017, consumer loan delinquencies totaled $5 million, unchanged from June 30, 2017.

5


Capital
Capital Ratios (Bancorp)
Three Months Ended
Change (% /$)
 
September 30,
2017
June 30,
2017
March 31,
2017
December 31,
2016
September 30,
2016
Seq
Yr/Yr
Total capital (to RWA)
14.99
%
15.92
%
15.98
%
16.41
%
15.26
%
(0.93
)%
(0.27
)%
Tier 1 capital (to RWA)
13.72
%
14.65
%
14.70
%
15.12
%
13.98
%
(0.93
)%
(0.26
)%
Tier 1 leverage (to adjusted avg. total assets)
8.80
%
9.10
%
9.31
%
8.88
%
8.88
%
(0.30
)%
(0.08
)%
Mortgage servicing rights to Tier 1 capital
17.3
%
13.1
%
23.1
%
26.7
%
24.6
%
4.2
 %
(7.3
)%
Tangible book value per share

$
25.01

$
24.29

$
23.96

$
23.50

$
22.72

0.72
2.29

The Company grew the average balance sheet $729 million in the third quarter 2017 while maintaining a robust capital position with regulatory ratios well above current regulatory quantitative guidelines for "well capitalized" institutions. At September 30, 2017, the Company had a Tier 1 leverage ratio of 8.8 percent, as compared to 9.10 percent at June 30, 2017. The decrease in the ratio resulted from balance sheet growth and a 24 basis point deduction for higher MSRs, partially offset by earnings retention.

On September 27, 2017, the federal banking agencies issued a notice of proposed rulemaking (“NPR”) regarding several proposed simplifications of the Basel III capital rules issued in 2013. This Capital Simplification NPR would accelerate capital formation for balance sheet growth. On a pro-forma basis at September 30, 2017, the proposal would have increased the Company's Tier 1 leverage ratio by approximately 70 bps and risk-based capital ratios by approximately 30 - 45 basis points.

At September 30, 2017, the Company had a common equity-to-assets ratio of 8.6 percent.

Earnings Conference Call

As previously announced, the Company's third quarter 2017 earnings call will be held Tuesday, October 24, 2017 at 11 a.m. (ET).

To join the call, please dial (800) 239-9838 toll free or (719) 325-2202 and use passcode 8531257. Please call at least 10 minutes before the conference is scheduled to begin. A replay will be available for five business days by calling (888) 203-1112 toll free or (719) 457-0820 and using passcode 8531257.

The conference call will also be available as a live audiocast on the Investor Relations section of flagstar.com, where it will be archived and available for replay and download. The slide presentation accompanying the conference call will be posted on the site.

About Flagstar

Flagstar Bancorp, Inc. (NYSE: FBC) is a $16.9 billion savings and loan holding company headquartered in Troy, Mich. Flagstar Bank, FSB, provides commercial, small business, and consumer banking services through 99 branches in the state. It also provides home loans through a wholesale network of brokers and correspondents in all 50 states, as well as 95 retail locations in 27 states, representing the combined retail branches of Flagstar and Opes Advisors mortgage division. Flagstar is a leading national originator and servicer of mortgage loans, handling payments and record keeping for $91 billion of home loans representing 415,000 borrowers. For more information, please visit flagstar.com.

6


Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

In addition to results presented in accordance with GAAP, this news release includes non-GAAP financial measures, such as adjusted third quarter 2016 net income, adjusted earnings per share, tangible book value per share and estimated fully implemented Basel III capital levels and ratios. The Company believes these non-GAAP financial measures provide additional information that is useful to investors in helping to understand the capital requirements Flagstar will face in the future and underlying performance and trends of Flagstar.

Non-GAAP financial measures have inherent limitations. Readers should be aware of these limitations and should be cautious with respect to the use of such measures. To compensate for these limitations, we use non-GAAP measures as comparative tools, together with GAAP measures, to assist in the evaluation of our operating performance or financial condition. Also, we ensure that these measures are calculated using the appropriate GAAP or regulatory components in their entirety and that they are computed in a manner intended to facilitate consistent period-to-period comparisons. Flagstar’s method of calculating these non-GAAP measures may differ from methods used by other companies. These non-GAAP measures should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for those financial measures prepared in accordance with GAAP or in-effect regulatory requirements.

Where non-GAAP financial measures are used, the most directly comparable GAAP or regulatory financial measure, as well as the reconciliation to the most directly comparable GAAP or regulatory financial measure, can be found in this news release. Additional discussion of the use of non-GAAP measures can also be found in conference call slides, the Form 8-K Current Report related to this news release and in periodic Flagstar reports filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. These documents can all be found on the Company’s website at flagstar.com.

Forward-Looking Statements

This earnings release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements are based on the current beliefs and expectations of Flagstar Bancorp, Inc.’s management and are subject to significant risks and uncertainties. Actual results may differ from those set forth in the forward-looking statements. Factors that could cause the Company's actual results to differ materially from those described in the forward-looking statements can be found in periodic Flagstar reports filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, which are available on the Company’s website (flagstar.com) and on the Securities and Exchange Commission's website (sec.gov). Other than as required under United States securities laws, Flagstar Bancorp does not undertake to update the forward-looking statements to reflect the impact of circumstances or events that may arise after the date of the forward-looking statements.



7


Flagstar Bancorp, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition
(Dollars in millions)
(Unaudited)
 
September 30, 2017
 
June 30,
2017
 
December 31,
2016
 
September 30, 2016
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash
$
88

 
$
80

 
$
84

 
$
76

Interest-earning deposits
145

 
103

 
74

 
98

Total cash and cash equivalents
233

 
183

 
158

 
174

Investment securities available-for-sale
1,637

 
1,614

 
1,480

 
1,115

Investment securities held-to-maturity
977

 
1,014

 
1,093

 
1,156

Loans held-for-sale
4,939

 
4,506

 
3,177

 
3,393

Loans held-for-investment
7,203

 
6,776

 
6,065

 
6,290

Loans with government guarantees
253

 
278

 
365

 
404

Less: allowance for loan losses
(140
)
 
(140
)
 
(142
)
 
(143
)
Total loans held-for-investment and loans with government guarantees, net
7,316

 
6,914

 
6,288

 
6,551

Mortgage servicing rights
246

 
184

 
335

 
302

Federal Home Loan Bank stock
264

 
260

 
180

 
172

Premises and equipment, net
314

 
299

 
275

 
271

Net deferred tax asset
248

 
266

 
286

 
305

Other assets
706

 
725

 
781

 
834

Total assets
$
16,880

 
$
15,965

 
$
14,053

 
$
14,273

Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Noninterest-bearing
$
2,272

 
$
2,012

 
$
2,077

 
$
2,544

Interest-bearing
6,889

 
6,683

 
6,723

 
6,827

Total deposits
9,161

 
8,695

 
8,800

 
9,371

Short-term Federal Home Loan Bank advances and other
4,065

 
3,670

 
1,780

 
905

Long-term Federal Home Loan Bank advances
1,300

 
1,200

 
1,200

 
1,577

Other long-term debt
493

 
493

 
493

 
493

Representation and warranty reserve
16

 
20

 
27

 
32

Other liabilities
394

 
479

 
417

 
609

Total liabilities
15,429

 
14,557

 
12,717

 
12,987

Stockholders' Equity
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Common stock
1

 
1

 
1

 
1

Additional paid in capital
1,511

 
1,509

 
1,503

 
1,494

Accumulated other comprehensive loss
(8
)
 
(9
)
 
(7
)
 
(20
)
Accumulated deficit
(53
)
 
(93
)
 
(161
)
 
(189
)
Total stockholders' equity
1,451

 
1,408

 
1,336

 
1,286

Total liabilities and stockholders' equity
$
16,880

 
$
15,965

 
$
14,053

 
$
14,273





8


Flagstar Bancorp, Inc.
 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
 (Dollars in millions, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
 
 
 
Third Quarter 2017 Compared to:
 
Three Months Ended
 
Second Quarter
2017
 
Third Quarter
2016
 
September 30,
2017
June 30,
2017
March 31,
2017
December 31,
2016
September 30,
2016
 
Amount
Percent
 
Amount
Percent
Interest Income
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total interest income
$
140

$
129

$
110

$
111

$
106

 
$
11

9
 %
 
$
34

32
 %
Total interest expense
37

32

27

24

26

 
5

16
 %
 
11

42
 %
Net interest income
103

97

83

87

80

 
6

6
 %
 
23

29
 %
Provision (benefit) for loan losses
2

(1
)
3

1

7

 
3

N/M

 
$
(5
)
(71
)%
Net interest income after provision (benefit) for loan losses
101

98

80

86

73

 
3

3
 %
 
28

38
 %
Noninterest Income
 
 
 
 
 
 




 




Net gain on loan sales
75

66

48

57

94

 
9

14
 %
 
(19
)
(20
)%
Loan fees and charges
23

20

15

20

22

 
3

15
 %
 
1

5
 %
Deposit fees and charges
5

5

4

5

5

 

 %
 

 %
Loan administration income
5

6

5

4

4

 
(1
)
(17
)%
 
1

25
 %
Net (loss) return on the mortgage servicing rights
6

6

14

(5
)
(11
)
 

 %
 
17

N/M

Representation and warranty benefit
4

3

4

7

6

 
1

33
 %
 
(2
)
(33
)%
Other noninterest income
12

10

10

10

36

 
2

20
 %
 
(24
)
(67
)%
Total noninterest income
130

116

100

98

156

 
14

12
 %
 
(26
)
(17
)%
Noninterest Expense
 
 
 
 
 
 




 




Compensation and benefits
76

71

72

66

69

 
5

7
 %
 
7

10
 %
Commissions
23

16

10

15

16

 
7

44
 %
 
7

44
 %
Occupancy and equipment
28

25

22

21

21

 
3

12
 %
 
7

33
 %
Loan processing expense
15

14

12

15

13

 
1

7
 %
 
2

15
 %
Legal and professional expense
7

8

7

9

5

 
(1
)
(13
)%
 
2

40
 %
Other noninterest expense
22

20

17

16

18

 
2

10
 %
 
4

22
 %
Total noninterest expense
171

154

140

142

142

 
17

11
 %
 
29

20
 %
Income before income taxes
60

60

40

42

87

 

 %
 
(27
)
(31
)%
Provision for income taxes
20

19

13

14

30

 
1

5
 %
 
(10
)
(33
)%
Net income
$
40

$
41

$
27

$
28

$
57

 
$
(1
)
(2
)%
 
$
(17
)
(30
)%
Income per share
 
 
 
 
 
 




 




Basic
$
0.71

$
0.72

$
0.47

$
0.50

$
0.98

 
$
(0.01
)
(1
)%
 
$
(0.27
)
(28
)%
Diluted
$
0.70

$
0.71

$
0.46

$
0.49

$
0.96

 
$
(0.01
)
(1
)%
 
$
(0.26
)
(27
)%
N/M - Not meaningful


9



Flagstar Bancorp, Inc.
 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
 (Dollars in millions, except per share data)
(Unaudited)

 
 
 
 
 
Nine Months Ended
 
Compared to:
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2016
 
September 30,
2017
September 30,
2016
 
Amount
Percent
Total interest income
$
379

$
306

 
$
73

24
 %
Total interest expense
96

70

 
26

37
 %
Net interest income
283

236

 
47

20
 %
Provision (benefit) for loan losses
4

(9
)
 
13

N/M

Net interest income after provision (benefit) for loan losses
279

245

 
34

14
 %
Noninterest Income
 
 
 
 
 
Net gain on loan sales
189

259

 
(70
)
(27
)%
Loan fees and charges
58

56

 
2

4
 %
Deposit fees and charges
14

17

 
(3
)
(18
)%
Loan administration income
16

14

 
2

14
 %
Net (loss) return on the mortgage servicing rights
26

(21
)
 
47

N/M

Representation and warranty benefit
11

12

 
(1
)
(8
)%
Other noninterest income
32

52

 
(20
)
(38
)%
Total noninterest income
346

389

 
(43
)
(11
)%
Noninterest Expense
 
 
 
 
 
Compensation and benefits
219

203

 
16

8
 %
Commissions
49

40

 
9

23
 %
Occupancy and equipment
75

64

 
11

17
 %
Loan processing expense
41

40

 
1

3
 %
Legal and professional expense
22

20

 
2

10
 %
Other noninterest expense
59

51

 
8

16
 %
Total noninterest expense
465

418

 
47

11
 %
Income before income taxes
160

216

 
(56
)
(26
)%
Provision for income taxes
52

73

 
(21
)
(29
)%
Net income
$
108

$
143

 
$
(35
)
(24
)%
Income per share
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
$
1.90

$
2.21

 
$
(0.31
)
(14
)%
Diluted
$
1.86

$
2.16

 
$
(0.30
)
(14
)%
N/M - Not meaningful





10


Flagstar Bancorp, Inc.
Summary of Selected Consolidated Financial and Statistical Data
(Dollars in millions, except share data)
(Unaudited)
 
Three Months Ended
 
Nine Months Ended
 
September 30, 2017
 
June 30,
2017
 
September 30, 2016
 
September 30,
2017
 
September 30,
2016
Selected Mortgage Statistics:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortgage loans originated (1)
$
9,572

 
$
9,184

 
$
9,192

 
$
24,659

 
$
23,856

Mortgage loans sold and securitized
$
8,924

 
$
8,989

 
$
8,723

 
$
22,397

 
$
23,611

Mortgage rate lock commitments (gross)
$
9,878

 
$
10,813

 
$
10,328

 
$
28,068

 
$
29,258

Selected Ratios:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest rate spread (2)
2.58
%
 
2.59
%
 
2.36
%
 
2.56
%
 
2.43
%
Net interest margin
2.78
%
 
2.77
%
 
2.58
%
 
2.74
%
 
2.62
%
Net margin on loans sold and securitized
0.84
%
 
0.73
%
 
1.08
%
 
0.84
%
 
1.03
%
Return on average assets
0.99
%
 
1.04
%
 
1.61
%
 
0.94
%
 
1.40
%
Return on average equity
11.10
%
 
11.57
%
 
16.53
%
 
10.23
%
 
12.59
%
Return on average common equity
11.10
%
 
11.57
%
 
17.45
%
 
10.23
%
 
14.52
%
Efficiency ratio
73.5
%
 
72.0
%
 
59.9
%
 
73.9
%
 
66.9
%
Equity-to-assets ratio (average for the period)
8.95
%
 
9.02
%
 
9.75
%
 
9.16
%
 
11.05
%
Average Balances:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Average common shares outstanding
57,162,025

 
57,101,816

 
56,580,238

 
57,062,696

 
56,556,188

Average fully diluted shares outstanding
58,186,593

 
58,138,938

 
57,933,806

 
58,133,296

 
57,727,262

Average interest-earning assets
$
14,737

 
$
14,020

 
$
12,318

 
$
13,709

 
$
11,944

Average interest-paying liabilities
$
12,297

 
$
11,804

 
$
9,773

 
$
11,481

 
$
9,600

Average stockholders' equity
$
1,471

 
$
1,418

 
$
1,379

 
$
1,412

 
$
1,515

 
September 30, 2017
 
June 30, 2017
 
December 31, 2016
 
September 30, 2016
Selected Statistics:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Book value per common share
$
25.38

 
$
24.64

 
$
23.50

 
$
22.72

Tangible book value per share
25.01

 
24.29

 
23.50

 
22.72

Number of common shares outstanding
57,181,536

 
57,161,431

 
56,824,802

 
56,597,271

Number of FTE employees
3,495

 
3,432

 
2,886

 
2,881

Number of bank branches
99

 
99

 
99

 
99

Ratio of nonperforming assets to total assets
0.24
%
 
0.24
%
 
0.39
%
 
0.39
%
Common equity-to-assets ratio
8.60
%
 
8.82
%
 
9.50
%
 
9.01
%
MSR Key Statistics and Ratios:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted average service fee (basis points)
28.2

 
27.8

 
26.7

 
28.1

Capitalized value of mortgage servicing rights
1.15
%
 
1.14
%
 
1.07
%
 
0.96
%
Mortgage servicing rights to Tier 1 capital
17.3
%
 
13.1
%
 
26.7
%
 
24.6
%
(1)
Includes residential first mortgage.
(2)
Interest rate spread is the difference between the annualized yield earned on average interest-earning assets for the period and the annualized rate of interest paid on average interest-bearing liabilities for the period.




11


Average Balances, Yields and Rates
(Dollars in millions)
(Unaudited)
 
Three Months Ended
 
September 30, 2017
 
June 30, 2017
 
September 30, 2016
 
Average Balance
Interest
Annualized
Yield/Rate
 
Average Balance
Interest
Annualized
Yield/Rate
 
Average Balance
Interest
Annualized
Yield/Rate
Interest-Earning Assets
 
Loans held-for-sale
$
4,476

$
45

3.99
%
 
$
4,269

$
42

4.00
%
 
$
3,416

$
30

3.51
%
Loans held-for-investment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Residential first mortgage
2,594

22

3.32
%
 
2,495

21

3.38
%
 
2,090

17

3.17
%
Home equity
486

6

5.11
%
 
439

6

4.91
%
 
460

6

5.03
%
Other
26


4.52
%
 
27


4.54
%
 
30


4.59
%
Total Consumer loans
3,106

28

3.61
%
 
2,961

27

3.61
%
 
2,580

23

3.52
%
Commercial Real Estate
1,646

19

4.43
%
 
1,477

16

4.16
%
 
1,082

9

3.43
%
Commercial and Industrial
1,073

13

4.77
%
 
936

11

4.77
%
 
633

7

4.27
%
Warehouse Lending
978

12

4.82
%
 
850

10

4.71
%
 
1,553

17

4.21
%
Total Commercial loans
3,697

44

4.63
%
 
3,263

37

4.48
%
 
3,268

33

3.96
%
Total loans held-for-investment
6,803

72

4.16
%
 
6,224

64

4.07
%
 
5,848

56

3.77
%
Loans with government guarantees
264

3

4.58
%
 
295

3

4.02
%
 
432

4

3.88
%
Investment securities
3,101

20

2.58
%
 
3,166

20

2.57
%
 
2,516

16

2.55
%
Interest-earning deposits
93


1.23
%
 
66


1.07
%
 
106


0.48
%
Total interest-earning assets
14,737

$
140

3.77
%
 
14,020

$
129

3.69
%
 
12,318

$
106

3.42
%
Other assets
1,702

 
 
 
1,690

 
 
 
1,830

 
 
Total assets
$
16,439

 
 
 
$
15,710

 
 
 
$
14,148

 
 
Interest-Bearing Liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Retail deposits
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Demand deposits
$
489

$

0.14
%
 
$
510

$

0.15
%
 
$
509

$

0.20
%
Savings deposits
3,838

7

0.76
%
 
3,933

8

0.75
%
 
3,751

8

0.77
%
Money market deposits
276


0.57
%
 
239


0.42
%
 
250


0.41
%
Certificates of deposit
1,182

4

1.19
%
 
1,094

3

1.08
%
 
1,071

3

1.05
%
Total retail deposits
5,785

11

0.78
%
 
5,776

11

0.75
%
 
5,581

11

0.75
%
Government deposits
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Demand deposits
250


0.43
%
 
200


0.39
%
 
243


0.39
%
Savings deposits
362

1

0.71
%
 
411

1

0.56
%
 
478

1

0.52
%
Certificates of deposit
329

1

0.89
%
 
291


0.68
%
 
355


0.52
%
Total government deposits
941

2

0.70
%
 
902

1

0.56
%
 
1,076

1

0.49
%
Wholesale deposits and other
35


1.49
%
 
4


0.48
%
 


—%

Total interest-bearing deposits
6,761

13

0.78
%
 
6,682

12

0.72
%
 
6,657

12

0.71
%
Short-term Federal Home Loan Bank advances and other
3,809

11

1.17
%
 
3,429

8

0.98
%
 
1,073

1

0.44
%
Long-term Federal Home Loan Bank advances
1,234

6

1.99
%
 
1,200

6

1.91
%
 
1,576

7

1.81
%
Other long-term debt
493

7

5.09
%
 
493

6

5.06
%
 
467

6

4.86
%
Total interest-bearing liabilities
12,297

37

1.19
%
 
11,804

32

1.10
%
 
9,773

26

1.06
%
Noninterest-bearing deposits (1)
2,244

 
 
 
2,057

 
 
 
2,469

 
 
Other liabilities
427

 
 
 
431

 
 
 
527

 
 
Stockholders' equity
1,471

 
 
 
1,418

 
 
 
1,379

 
 
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity
$
16,439

 
 
 
$
15,710

 
 
 
$
14,148

 
 
Net interest-earning assets
$
2,440

 
 
 
$
2,216

 
 
 
$
2,545

 
 
Net interest income
 
$
103

 
 
 
$
97

 
 
 
$
80

 
Interest rate spread (2)
 
 
2.58
%
 
 
 
2.59
%
 
 
 
2.36
%
Net interest margin (3)
 
 
2.78
%
 
 
 
2.77
%
 
 
 
2.58
%
Ratio of average interest-earning assets to interest-bearing liabilities
 
 
119.9
%
 
 
 
118.8
%
 
 
 
126.0
%
Total average deposits
$
9,005

 
 
 
$
8,739

 
 
 
$
9,126

 
 
(1)
Includes noninterest-bearing company-controlled deposits that arise due to the servicing of loans for others.
(2)
Interest rate spread is the difference between rate of interest earned on interest-earning assets and rate of interest paid on interest-bearing liabilities.
(3)
Net interest margin is net interest income divided by average interest-earning assets.


12


Average Balances, Yields and Rates
(Dollars in millions)
(Unaudited)
 
Nine Months Ended
 
September 30, 2017
 
September 30, 2016
 
Average Balance
Interest
Annualized
Yield/Rate
 
Average Balance
Interest
Annualized
Yield/Rate
Interest-Earning Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loans held-for-sale
$
4,014

$
119

3.96
%
 
$
3,071

$
83

3.64
%
Loans held-for-investment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Residential first mortgage
2,497

62

3.34
%
 
2,365

56

3.14
%
Home equity
453

17

5.04
%
 
485

19

5.23
%
Other
26

1

4.52
%
 
29

1

4.82
%
Total Consumer loans
2,976

80

3.61
%
 
2,879

76

3.51
%
Commercial Real Estate
1,482

47

4.15
%
 
936

24

3.40
%
Commercial and Industrial
929

33

4.71
%
 
601

19

4.12
%
Warehouse Lending
840

30

4.70
%
 
1,279

41

4.25
%
Total Commercial loans
3,251

110

4.45
%
 
2,816

84

3.94
%
Total loans held-for-investment
6,227

190

4.05
%
 
5,695

160

3.72
%
Loans with government guarantees
300

10

4.41
%
 
450

12

3.40
%
Investment securities
3,093

59

2.55
%
 
2,589

50

2.58
%
Interest-earning deposits
75

1

1.08
%
 
139

1

0.50
%
Total interest-earning assets
13,709

$
379

3.68
%
 
11,944

$
306

3.40
%
Other assets
1,697

 
 
 
1,767

 
 
Total assets
$
15,406

 
 
 
$
13,711

 
 
Interest-Bearing Liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Retail deposits
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Demand deposits
$
502

$
1

0.16
%
 
$
479

$
1

0.17
%
Savings deposits
3,899

22

0.76
%
 
3,720

21

0.78
%
Money market deposits
264

1

0.49
%
 
285

1

0.44
%
Certificates of deposit
1,116

9

1.12
%
 
789

7

1.21
%
Total retail deposits
5,781

33

0.76
%
 
5,273

30

0.77
%
Government deposits
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Demand deposits
228

1

0.41
%
 
234

1

0.39
%
Savings deposits
410

2

0.59
%
 
432

2

0.52
%
Certificates of deposit
314

1

0.73
%
 
563

1

0.35
%
Total government deposits
952

4

0.59
%
 
1,229

4

0.42
%
Wholesale deposits and other
16


1.21
%
 


%
Total interest-bearing deposits
6,749

37

0.74
%
 
6,502

34

0.70
%
Short-term Federal Home Loan Bank advances and other
3,028

23

1.01
%
 
1,190

4

0.41
%
Long-term Federal Home Loan Bank advances
1,211

17

1.92
%
 
1,587

22

1.88
%
Other long-term debt
493

19

5.06
%
 
321

10

4.05
%
Total interest-bearing liabilities
11,481

96

1.12
%
 
9,600

70

0.97
%
Noninterest-bearing deposits (1)
2,098

 
 
 
2,101

 
 
Other liabilities
415

 
 
 
495

 
 
Stockholders' equity
1,412

 
 
 
1,515

 
 
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity
$
15,406

 
 
 
$
13,711

 
 
Net interest-earning assets
$
2,228

 
 
 
$
2,344

 
 
Net interest income
 
$
283

 
 
 
$
236

 
Interest rate spread (2)
 
 
2.56
%
 
 
 
2.43
%
Net interest margin (3)
 
 
2.74
%
 
 
 
2.62
%
Ratio of average interest-earning assets to interest-bearing liabilities
 
 
119.4
%
 
 
 
124.4
%
Total average deposits
$
8,847

 
 
 
$
8,603

 
 
(1)
Includes noninterest-bearing company-controlled deposits that arise due to the servicing of loans for others.
(2)
Interest rate spread is the difference between rate of interest earned on interest-earning assets and rate of interest paid on interest-bearing liabilities.
(3)
Net interest margin is net interest income divided by average interest-earning assets.

13


Flagstar Bancorp, Inc.
Earnings Per Share
(Dollars in millions, except share data)
(Unaudited)
 
Three Months Ended
 
Nine Months Ended
 
September 30, 2017
 
June 30,
2017
 
September 30, 2016
 
September 30, 2017
 
September 30, 2016
Net income
40

 
41

 
57

 
108

 
143

Deferred cumulative preferred stock dividends (1)

 

 
(2
)
 

 
(18
)
Net income applicable to common stockholders
$
40

 
$
41

 
$
55

 
$
108

 
$
125

Weighted average shares
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted average common shares outstanding
57,162,025

 
57,101,816

 
56,580,238

 
57,062,696

 
56,556,188

Effect of dilutive securities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
May Investor warrants

 

 
364,791

 
16,383

 
339,893

Stock-based awards
1,024,568

 
1,037,122

 
988,777

 
1,054,217

 
831,181

Weighted average diluted common shares
58,186,593

 
58,138,938

 
57,933,806

 
58,133,296

 
57,727,262

Earnings per common share
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic earnings per common share
$
0.71

 
$
0.72

 
$
0.98

 
$
1.90

 
$
2.21

Effect of dilutive securities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
May Investor warrants

 

 

 

 
(0.02
)
Stock-based awards
(0.01
)
 
(0.01
)
 
(0.02
)
 
(0.04
)
 
(0.03
)
Diluted earnings per common share
$
0.70

 
$
0.71

 
$
0.96

 
$
1.86

 
$
2.16

(1)
Under the terms of the Series C Preferred Stock, we elected to defer dividends beginning with the February 2012 dividend. In July 2016, we ended the deferral and brought current our previously deferred dividends and redeemed the stock.

Regulatory Capital - Bancorp
(Dollars in millions)
(Unaudited)
 
September 30, 2017
 
June 30, 2017
 
December 31, 2016
 
September 30, 2016
 
Amount
Ratio
 
Amount
Ratio
 
Amount
Ratio
 
Amount
Ratio
Tier 1 leverage (to adjusted avg. total assets)
$
1,423

8.80
%
 
$
1,408

9.10
%
 
$
1,256

8.88
%
 
$
1,225

8.88
%
Total adjusted avg. total asset base
$
16,165

 
 
$
15,468

 
 
$
14,149

 
 
$
13,798

 
Tier 1 common equity (to risk weighted assets)
$
1,208

11.65
%
 
$
1,196

12.45
%
 
$
1,084

13.06
%
 
$
1,056

12.04
%
Tier 1 capital (to risk weighted assets)
$
1,423

13.72
%
 
$
1,408

14.65
%
 
$
1,256

15.12
%
 
$
1,225

13.98
%
Total capital (to risk weighted assets)
$
1,554

14.99
%
 
$
1,530

15.92
%
 
$
1,363

16.41
%
 
$
1,338

15.26
%
Risk-weighted asset base
$
10,371

 
 
$
9,610

 
 
$
8,305

 
 
$
8,767

 


Regulatory Capital - Bank
(Dollars in millions)
(Unaudited)
 
September 30, 2017
 
June 30, 2017
 
December 31, 2016
 
September 30, 2016
 
Amount
Ratio
 
Amount
Ratio
 
Amount
Ratio
 
Amount
Ratio
Tier 1 leverage (to adjusted avg. total assets)
$
1,519

9.38
%
 
$
1,590

10.26
%
 
$
1,491

10.52
%
 
$
1,459

10.55
%
Total adjusted avg. total asset base
$
16,191

 
 
$
15,504

 
 
$
14,177

 
 
$
13,824

 
Tier 1 common equity (to risk weighted assets)
$
1,519

14.61
%
 
$
1,590

16.49
%
 
$
1,491

17.90
%
 
$
1,459

16.59
%
Tier 1 capital (to risk weighted assets)
$
1,519

14.61
%
 
$
1,590

16.49
%
 
$
1,491

17.90
%
 
$
1,459

16.59
%
Total capital (to risk weighted assets)
$
1,651

15.88
%
 
$
1,712

17.75
%
 
$
1,598

19.18
%
 
$
1,571

17.87
%
Risk-weighted asset base
$
10,396

 
 
$
9,645

 
 
$
8,332

 
 
$
8,794

 

14


Loan Originations
(Dollars in millions)
(Unaudited)
 
Three Months Ended
 
September 30, 2017
 
June 30, 2017
 
September 30, 2016
Residential first mortgage
$
9,572

96.4
%
 
$
9,184

95.0
%
 
$
9,192

96.9
%
Home equity (1)
94

0.9
%
 
75

0.8
%
 
50

0.5
%
Total consumer loans
9,666

97.3
%
 
9,259

95.8
%
 
9,242

97.4
%
Commercial loans (2)
265

2.7
%
 
410

4.2
%
 
248

2.6
%
Total loan originations
$
9,931

100.0
%
 
$
9,669

100.0
%
 
$
9,490

100.0
%
 
Nine Months Ended
 
September 30, 2017
 
September 30, 2016
Residential first mortgage
$
24,659

95.5
%
 
$
23,856

97.4
%
Home equity (1)
225

0.9
%
 
137

0.6
%
Total consumer loans
24,884

96.4
%
 
23,993

98.0
%
Commercial loans (2)
932

3.6
%
 
496

2.0
%
Total loan originations
$
25,816

100.0
%
 
$
24,489

100.0
%
(1)
Includes second mortgage loans, HELOC loans, and other consumer loans.
(2)
Includes commercial real estate and commercial and industrial loans.

Residential Loans Serviced
(Dollars in millions)
(Unaudited)
 
September 30, 2017
 
June 30, 2017
 
December 31, 2016
 
September 30, 2016
 
Unpaid Principal Balance
Number of accounts
 
Unpaid Principal Balance
Number of accounts
 
Unpaid Principal Balance
Number of accounts
 
Unpaid Principal Balance
Number of accounts
Serviced for own loan portfolio (1)
$
7,376

31,135

 
$
7,156

30,875

 
$
5,816

29,244

 
$
5,645

29,052

Serviced for others
21,342

87,215

 
16,144

66,106

 
31,207

133,270

 
31,372

138,771

Subserviced for others (2)
62,351

296,913

 
63,991

304,830

 
43,127

220,075

 
41,017

207,039

Total residential loans serviced
$
91,069

415,263

 
$
87,291

401,811

 
$
80,150

382,589

 
$
78,034

374,862

(1)
Includes loans held-for-investment (residential first mortgage and home equity), loans-held-for-sale (residential first mortgage), loans with government guarantees (residential first mortgage), and repossessed assets.
(2)
Includes temporary short-term subservicing performed as a result of sales of servicing-released mortgage servicing rights. Includes repossessed assets.

Loans Held-for-Investment
(Dollars in millions)
(Unaudited)
 
September 30, 2017
 
June 30, 2017
 
December 31, 2016
 
September 30, 2016
Consumer loans
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Residential first mortgage
$
2,665

37.0
%
 
$
2,538

37.5
%
 
$
2,327

38.3
%
 
$
2,136

33.9
%
Home equity
496

6.9
%
 
459

6.7
%
 
443

7.3
%
 
453

7.2
%
Other
26

0.4
%
 
27

0.4
%
 
28

0.5
%
 
30

0.5
%
Total consumer loans
3,187

44.3
%
 
3,024

44.6
%
 
2,798

46.1
%
 
2,619

41.6
%
Commercial loans
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial real estate
1,760

24.4
%
 
1,557

23.1
%
 
1,261

20.8
%
 
1,168

18.6
%
Commercial and industrial
1,097

15.2
%
 
1,040

15.3
%
 
769

12.7
%
 
708

11.3
%
Warehouse lending
1,159

16.1
%
 
1,155

17.0
%
 
1,237

20.4
%
 
1,795

28.5
%
Total commercial loans
4,016

55.7
%
 
3,752

55.4
%
 
3,267

53.9
%
 
3,671

58.4
%
Total loans held-for-investment
$
7,203

100.0
%
 
$
6,776

100.0
%
 
$
6,065

100.0
%
 
$
6,290

100.0
%

15


Allowance for Loan Losses
(Dollars in millions)
(Unaudited)
 
As of/For the Three Months Ended
 
September 30,
2017
 
June 30,
2017
 
September 30,
2016
Allowance for loan losses
 
 
 
 
 
Residential first mortgage
$
52

 
$
56

 
$
70

Home equity
20

 
19

 
25

Other
1

 
1

 
1

Total consumer loans
73

 
76

 
96

Commercial real estate
42

 
37

 
25

Commercial and industrial
19

 
21

 
14

Warehouse lending 
6

 
6

 
8

Total commercial loans
67

 
64

 
47

Total allowance for loan losses
$
140

 
$
140

 
$
143

Charge-offs
 
 
 
 
 
 Total consumer loans
(3
)
 
(2
)
 
(9
)
 Total commercial loans

 

 

Total charge-offs
$
(3
)
 
$
(2
)
 
$
(9
)
Recoveries
 
 
 
 
 
Total consumer loans
1

 
2

 
2

Total commercial loans

 

 

Total recoveries
1

 
2

 
2

Charge-offs, net of recoveries
$
(2
)
 
$

 
$
(7
)
Net charge-offs to LHFI ratio (annualized) (1)
0.08
 %
 
0.04
 %
 
0.51
 %
Net charge-offs ratio, adjusted (annualized) (1)(2)
0.06
 %
 
0.02
 %
 
0.15
 %
Net charge-offs/(recoveries) to LHFI ratio (annualized) by loan type (1):
 
 
Residential first mortgage
0.12
 %
 
0.09
 %
 
1.33
 %
Home equity and other consumer
0.52
 %
 
0.02
 %
 
0.40
 %
Commercial and industrial
(0.01
)%
 
(0.01
)%
 
(0.01
)%
(1)
Excludes loans carried under the fair value option.
(2)
There were no charge offs relating to the sale of nonperforming loans, TDRs and non-agency loans during the three months ended September 30, 2017, June 30, 2017, and September 30, 2016. Also excludes charge-offs related to loans with government guarantees of $1 million, zero, and $5 million during the three months ended September 30, 2017, June 30, 2017, and September 30, 2016, respectively.





















16


Allowance for Loan Losses (continued)
(Dollars in millions)
(Unaudited)
 
 
Nine Months Ended
 
 
September 30,
2017
 
September 30,
2016
Total allowance for loan losses
 
$
140

 
$
143

Charge-offs
 
 
 
 
 Total consumer loans
 
(10
)
 
(33
)
 Total commercial loans
 

 

Total charge-offs
 
$
(10
)
 
$
(33
)
Recoveries
 
 
 
 
Total consumer loans
 
4

 
5

Total commercial loans
 

 

Total recoveries
 
4

 
5

Charge-offs, net of recoveries
 
$
(6
)
 
$
(28
)
Net charge-offs to LHFI ratio (annualized) (1)
 
0.12
 %
 
0.66
 %
Net charge-offs ratio, adjusted (annualized) (1)(2)
 
0.05
 %
 
0.15
 %
Net charge-offs/(recoveries) to LHFI ratio (annualized) by loan type (1):
 
Residential first mortgage
 
0.26
 %
 
1.43
 %
Home equity and other consumer
 
0.28
 %
 
0.86
 %
Commercial real estate
 
(0.01
)%
 
(0.01
)%
Commercial and industrial
 
(0.01
)%
 
(0.01
)%
(1)
Excludes loans carried under the fair value option.
(2)
Excludes charge-offs of $1 million and $8 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016, related to the sale of nonperforming loans, TDRs and non-agency loans. Also excludes charge-offs related to loans with government guarantees of $3 million and $13 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016, respectively.

Nonperforming Loans and Assets
(Dollars in millions)
(Unaudited)
 
September 30,
2017
 
June 30,
2017
 
December 31,
2016
 
September 30,
2016
Nonperforming loans
$
16

 
$
18

 
$
22

 
$
23

Nonperforming TDRs
4

 
5

 
8

 
8

Nonperforming TDRs at inception but performing for less than six months
11

 
7

 
10

 
9

Total nonperforming loans held-for-investment
31

 
30

 
40

 
40

Real estate and other nonperforming assets, net
9

 
9

 
14

 
15

Nonperforming assets held-for-investment, net (1)
$
40

 
$
39

 
$
54

 
$
55

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ratio of nonperforming assets to total assets
0.24
%
 
0.24
%
 
0.39
%
 
0.39
%
Ratio of nonperforming loans held-for-investment to loans held-for-investment
0.44
%
 
0.44
%
 
0.67
%
 
0.63
%
Ratio of nonperforming assets to loans held-for-investment and repossessed assets
0.58
%
 
0.57
%
 
0.90
%
 
0.87
%
Ratio of nonperforming assets to Tier 1 capital + allowance for loan losses
2.57
%
 
2.51
%
 
3.93
%
 
4.03
%
(1)
Does not include nonperforming loans held-for-sale of $8 million, $7 million, $6 million, and $5 million at September 30, 2017, June 30, 2017, December 31, 2016, and September 30, 2016, respectively.

17


Asset Quality - Loans Held-for-Investment
(Dollars in millions)
(Unaudited)
 
30-59 Days Past Due
 
60-89 Days Past Due
 
Greater than 90 days (1)
 
Total Past Due
 
Total Loans Held-for-Investment
September 30, 2017
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consumer loans
$
4

 
$
1

 
$
30

 
$
35

 
$
3,187

Commercial loans

 

 
1

 
1

 
4,016

Total loans
$
4

 
$
1

 
$
31

 
$
36

 
$
7,203

June 30, 2017
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consumer loans
$
2

 
$
3

 
$
30

 
$
35

 
$
3,024

Commercial loans
1

 

 

 
1

 
3,752

     Total loans
$
3

 
$
3

 
$
30

 
$
36

 
$
6,776

December 31, 2016
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consumer loans
$
8

 
$
2

 
$
40

 
$
50

 
$
2,798

Commercial loans

 

 

 

 
3,267

Total loans
$
8

 
$
2

 
$
40

 
$
50

 
$
6,065

September 30, 2016
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consumer loans
6

 
2

 
40

 
$
48

 
$
2,619

Commercial loans

 

 

 

 
3,671

Total loans
$
6

 
$
2

 
$
40

 
$
48

 
$
6,290

(1)
Includes performing nonaccrual loans that are less than 90 days delinquent and for which interest cannot be accrued.

Troubled Debt Restructurings
(Dollars in millions)
(Unaudited)
 
TDRs
 
Performing
 
Nonperforming
 
Total
September 30, 2017
 
Consumer loans
$
46

 
$
15

 
$
61

Commercial loans

 

 

Total TDR loans
$
46

 
$
15

 
$
61

June 30, 2017
 
 
 
 
 
Consumer loans
$
46

 
$
12

 
$
58

Commercial loans

 

 

Total TDR loans
$
46

 
$
12

 
$
58

December 31, 2016
 
 
 
 
 
Consumer loans
$
67

 
$
18

 
$
85

Commercial loans

 

 

     Total TDR loans
$
67

 
$
18

 
$
85

September 30, 2016
 
 
 
 
 
Consumer loans
$
70

 
$
17

 
$
87

Commercial loans
1

 

 
1

Total TDR loans
$
71

 
$
17

 
$
88


18


Representation and Warranty Reserve
(Dollars in millions)
(Unaudited)
 
Three Months Ended
 
Nine Months Ended
 
September 30, 2017
 
June 30,
2017
 
September 30, 2016
 
September 30, 2017
 
September 30, 2016
Balance at beginning of period
$
20

 
$
23

 
$
36

 
$
27

 
$
40

Provision (benefit)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gain on sale reduction for representation and warranty liability
1

 
1

 
1

 
3

 
4

Representation and warranty provision (benefit)
(4
)
 
(3
)
 
(6
)
 
(11
)
 
(12
)
Total
(3
)
 
(2
)
 
(5
)
 
(8
)
 
(8
)
(Charge-offs) recoveries, net
(1
)
 
(1
)
 
1

 
(3
)
 

 Balance at end of period
$
16

 
$
20


$
32

 
$
16

 
$
32


Non-GAAP Reconciliation
(Dollars in millions)
(Unaudited)

Basel III (transitional) to Basel III (fully phased-in) reconciliation. On January 1, 2015, the Basel III rules became effective, subject to transition provisions primarily related to regulatory deductions and adjustments impacting common equity Tier 1 capital and Tier 1 capital. We have transitioned to the Basel III framework beginning in January 2015 and are subject to a phase-in period extending through 2018. Accordingly, the calculations provided below are estimates. These measures are considered to be non-GAAP financial measures because they are not formally defined by GAAP and the Basel III implementation regulations will not be fully phased-in until January 1, 2019. The regulations are subject to change as clarifying guidance becomes available and the calculations currently include our interpretations of the requirements including informal feedback received through the regulatory process. Other entities may calculate the Basel III ratios differently from ours based on their interpretation of the guidelines. Since analysts and banking regulators may assess our capital adequacy using the Basel III framework, we believe that it is useful to provide investors information enabling them to assess our capital adequacy on the same basis.

September 30, 2017
Common Equity Tier 1 (to Risk Weighted Assets)
 
Tier 1 Leverage (to Adjusted Tangible Assets)
 
Tier 1 Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets)
 
Total Risk-Based Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets)
 
(Dollars in millions)
(Unaudited)
Flagstar Bancorp (the Company)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Regulatory capital – Basel III (transitional) to Basel III (fully phased-in)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basel III (transitional)
$
1,208

 
$
1,423

 
$
1,423

 
$
1,554

Increased deductions related to deferred tax assets, mortgage servicing rights and other capital components
(90
)
 
(65
)
 
(65
)
 
(62
)
Basel III (fully phased-in) capital
$
1,118

 
$
1,358

 
$
1,358

 
$
1,492

Risk-weighted assets – Basel III (transitional) to Basel III (fully phased-in)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basel III assets (transitional)
$
10,371

 
$
16,165

 
$
10,371

 
$
10,371

Net change in assets
191

 
(65
)
 
191

 
191

Basel III (fully phased-in) assets
$
10,562

 
$
16,100

 
$
10,562

 
$
10,562

Capital ratios
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basel III (transitional)
11.65
%
 
8.80
%
 
13.72
%
 
14.99
%
Basel III (fully phased-in)
10.58
%
 
8.43
%
 
12.86
%
 
14.13
%

19


September 30, 2017
Common Equity Tier 1 (to Risk Weighted Assets)
 
Tier 1 Leverage (to Adjusted Tangible Assets)
 
Tier 1 Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets)
 
Total Risk-Based Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets)
Flagstar Bank (the Bank)
(Dollars in millions)
(Unaudited)
Regulatory capital – Basel III (transitional) to Basel III (fully phased-in)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basel III (transitional)
$
1,519

 
$
1,519

 
$
1,519

 
$
1,651

Increased deductions related to deferred tax assets, mortgage servicing rights and other capital components
(44
)
 
(44
)
 
(44
)
 
(41
)
Basel III (fully phased-in) capital
$
1,475

 
$
1,475

 
$
1,475

 
$
1,610

Risk-weighted assets – Basel III (transitional) to Basel III (fully phased-in)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basel III assets (transitional)
$
10,396

 
$
16,191

 
$
10,396

 
$
10,396

Net change in assets
293

 
(45
)
 
293

 
293

Basel III (fully phased-in) assets
$
10,689

 
$
16,146

 
$
10,689

 
$
10,689

Capital ratios
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basel III (transitional)
14.61
%
 
9.38
%
 
14.61
%
 
15.88
%
Basel III (fully phased-in)
13.80
%
 
9.13
%
 
13.80
%
 
15.06
%
    
    
Tangible book value per share, adjusted net income and adjusted earnings per share. In addition to analyzing the Company's results on a reported basis, management reviews the Company's results and the results on an adjusted basis. These non-GAAP measures reflect the adjustments of the reported U.S.GAAP results for significant items that management does not believe are reflective of the Company's current and ongoing operations. The Company believes that tangible book value per share, adjusted net income and adjusted earnings per share provide a meaningful representation of its operating performance on an ongoing basis. Management uses these measures to assess performance of the Company against its peers and evaluate overall performance. The Company believes these non-GAAP financial measures provide useful information for investors, securities analysts and others because it provides a tool to evaluate the Company’s performance on an ongoing basis and compared to its peers.    

The following tables provide a reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures.

Tangible book value per share
 
September 30, 2017
 
June 30, 2017
 
March 31, 2017
 
December 31, 2016
 
September 30, 2016
 
(Dollars in millions, except share data)
Total stock holders' equity
$
1,451

 
$
1,408

 
$
1,371

 
$
1,336

 
1,286

Preferred stock

 

 

 

 

Goodwill and intangibles
21

 
20

 
4

 

 

Tangible book value
$
1,430

 
$
1,388

 
$
1,367

 
$
1,336

 
$
1,286

 

 
 
 

 
 
 
 
Number of common shares outstanding
57,181,536

 
57,161,431

 
57,043,565

 
56,824,802

 
56,597,271

Tangible book value per share
$
25.01

 
$
24.29

 
$
23.96

 
$
23.50

 
$
22.72



20


Adjusted Net Income and Adjusted Earnings per Share
 
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
 
September 30, 2016
September 30, 2016
 
(Dollars in millions)
(Unaudited)
Net income
$
57

$
143

Adjustment to remove DOJ adjustment
(24
)
(24
)
Tax impact of adjusting item
8

8

Adjusted net income
$
41

$
127

 
 
 
Diluted earnings per share
$
0.96

$
2.16

Adjustment to remove DOJ adjustment
(0.41
)
(0.42
)
Tax impact of adjusting item
0.14

0.14

Diluted adjusted earnings per share
$
0.69

$
1.88

 
 
 


21