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EX-99.2 - EX-99.2 - CoreSite Realty Corpcor-20170727ex992568bd6.htm
8-K - 8-K - CoreSite Realty Corpcor-20170727x8k.htm

Exhibit 99.1

 

 

 Picture 1

 

CoreSite Reports Second-Quarter 2017 Financial Results Reflecting
Revenue Growth of 23% Year over Year

 

DENVER, CO – July 27, 2017 – CoreSite Realty Corporation (NYSE:COR), a premier provider of secure, reliable, high-performance data center and interconnection solutions across the U.S., today announced financial results for the second quarter ended June 30, 2017. 

 

Quarterly Highlights

·

Reported second-quarter total operating revenues of $117.9 million, representing a 22.7% increase year over year

·

Reported second-quarter net income per diluted share of $0.46, representing 24.3% growth year over year

·

Reported second-quarter funds from operations (“FFO”) of $1.10 per diluted share and unit, representing 23.6% growth year over year

·

Executed 119 new and expansion data center leases comprising 51,568 net rentable square feet (NRSF), representing $11.9 million of annualized GAAP rent at an average rate of $208 per square foot

·

Commenced 25,712 NRSF of new and expansion leases representing $6.6 million of annualized GAAP rent at an average rate of $256 per square foot

·

Realized rent growth on signed renewals of 2.6% on a cash basis and 6.5% on a GAAP basis and recorded rental churn of 2.6% in the second quarter, 65% of which related to the end of lease payments from CoreSite’s original full-building customer in its SV3 facility.

 

“During the second quarter, we again achieved strong financial results, highlighted by year-over-year revenue growth of 23%, adjusted EBITDA growth of 27% and FFO per share growth of 24%,” said Paul Szurek, CoreSite’s Chief Executive Officer. “Our nearly $12 million in annualized GAAP rent signed in new and expansion sales includes a significant expansion with a Fortune 500 customer in the Los Angeles market and several other key deployments. Our leasing activity demonstrates continuing strong demand for larger scale, higher-density, data-intensive deployments seeking campus interconnection to large and diverse carrier-neutral interconnection nodes. We believe these deployments are building blocks for increasing attractiveness to enterprise and network customers.”

 

Financial Results

CoreSite reported net income attributable to common shares of $15.6 million, or $0.46 per diluted share, for the three months ended June 30, 2017, compared to $12.0 million, or $0.37 per diluted share for the three months ended June 30, 2016, an increase of 24.3% on a per-share basis. On a sequential-quarter basis, net income attributable to common shares decreased 4.2%, reflecting primarily the financings executed in April 2017, which increased CoreSite’s weighted average interest rate to 3.31% from 3.00% in the first quarter, the aforementioned end of lease payments for a prior customer at SV3, and an acceleration of increased seasonal power costs.

CoreSite reported FFO per diluted share and unit of $1.10 for the three months ended June 30, 2017, an increase of 23.6% compared to $0.89 per diluted share and unit for the three months ended June 30, 2016. On a sequential-quarter basis, FFO per diluted share and unit decreased 2.7%, again reflecting the financing transactions executed in April and the acceleration of increased seasonal power costs mentioned above.

 

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© 2017, CoreSite, L.L.C. All Rights Reserved.

 


 

Total operating revenues for the three months ended June 30, 2017, were $117.9 million, a 22.7% increase year over year and an increase of 2.6% on a sequential-quarter basis.

 

Sales Activity

 

CoreSite executed 119 new and expansion data center leases representing $11.9 million of annualized GAAP rent during the second quarter, comprised of 51,568 NRSF at a weighted-average GAAP rental rate of $208 per NRSF. Second-quarter annualized GAAP rent includes contractual payments related to reserved dedicated expansion space, which is excluded from the GAAP annualized rent per leased NRSF rate.

 

CoreSite’s second-quarter data center lease commencements totaled 25,712 NRSF at a weighted average GAAP rental rate of $256 per NRSF, which represents $6.6 million of annualized GAAP rent.

 

CoreSite’s renewal leases signed in the second quarter totaled $12.9 million in annualized GAAP rent, comprised of 83,097 NRSF at a weighted-average GAAP rental rate of $156 per NRSF, reflecting a 2.6% increase in rent on a cash basis and a 6.5% increase on a GAAP basis. The second-quarter rental churn rate was 2.6%, which includes 170 basis points of churn related to CoreSite’s original full-building customer at SV3, as previously disclosed.

 

Development and Acquisition Activity 

 

As of June 30, 2017, CoreSite had a total of 161,846 square feet of turn-key data center capacity under construction and had spent $31.3 million of the estimated $121.9 million required to complete the projects, which consisted of the following.

 

Reston – CoreSite had 24,922 square feet of turn-key data center capacity under construction at VA3 (Phase 1A). As of June 30, 2017, CoreSite had incurred $5.9 million of the estimated $22.3 million required to complete this phase of the project, and expects to complete development in the fourth quarter of 2017. During the second quarter, CoreSite also had 3,087 square feet of turn-key data center capacity under construction at VA1. CoreSite expects to spend $1.7 million to complete this expansion and expects to complete construction in the third quarter of 2017. In the third quarter of 2017, CoreSite expects to begin construction of a 58,000 square foot turn-key data center building, and a related infrastructure building to serve the entire VA3 campus, which collectively are expected to cost $85 million and be completed in mid-2018.

Washington D.C. – CoreSite had 24,563 square feet of turn-key data center capacity under construction at DC2. As of the end of the second quarter, CoreSite had spent $1.8 million of the estimated $17.4 million required to complete the project, and expects to complete development in the first quarter of 2018.

Boston – CoreSite had 13,735 square feet of turn-key data center capacity under construction at BO1. As of June 30, 2017, CoreSite had incurred $2.6 million of the estimated $7.8 million required to complete this expansion and expects to complete construction in the fourth quarter of 2017.

Denver – CoreSite had 8,276 square feet of turn-key data center capacity under construction at DE1, which capacity was 35.2% pre-leased. As of June 30, 2017, CoreSite had incurred $9.5 million of the estimated $12.5 million required to complete this expansion and expects to complete construction in the third quarter of 2017.

 

Los Angeles – CoreSite had 47,338 square feet of turn-key data center capacity under construction at LA2, which capacity was 62.3% pre-leased. As of June 30, 2017, CoreSite had incurred $11.3 million of the estimated

 

 

 

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© 2017, CoreSite, L.L.C. All Rights Reserved.

 


 

$45.2 million required to complete the expansion and expects to complete construction in the first quarter of 2018. In addition, CoreSite commenced construction on an incremental 39,925 square feet of turn-key data center capacity at LA2, and expects to spend $15.0 million to complete this expansion in the first quarter of 2018.

 

Balance Sheet and Liquidity

As of June 30, 2017, CoreSite had net principal debt outstanding of $752.7 million, correlating to 2.9 times second-quarter annualized adjusted EBITDA, and net principal debt and preferred stock outstanding of $867.7 million, correlating to 3.3 times second-quarter annualized adjusted EBITDA.

 

As of the end of the second quarter, CoreSite had $367.9 million of total liquidity consisting of available cash and capacity on its revolving credit facility.

 

Dividend

 

On May 30, 2017, CoreSite announced a $0.10, or 12.5%, increase in its quarterly dividend to $0.90 per share of common stock and common stock equivalents for the second quarter of 2017. The increased dividend reflects an annualized dividend rate of $3.60 per share, compared to the prior annualized dividend rate of $3.20 per share. The second-quarter dividend was paid on July 17, 2017, to shareholders of record on June 30, 2017.

 

CoreSite also announced on May 30, 2017, a dividend of $0.4531 per share of Series A preferred stock for the period April 15, 2017, to July 14, 2017. The preferred dividend was paid on July 17, 2017, to shareholders of record on June 30, 2017.

 

2017 Guidance 

 

CoreSite is increasing its 2017 guidance of net income attributable to common shares to a range of $1.78 to $1.86 per diluted share from the previous range of $1.73 to $1.83 per diluted share. In addition, CoreSite is increasing its guidance of FFO per diluted share and unit to a range of $4.39 to $4.47 from the previous range of $4.35 to $4.45, with the difference between net income and FFO being real estate depreciation and amortization.

 

This outlook is based on current economic conditions, internal assumptions about CoreSite’s customer base, and the supply and demand dynamics of the markets in which CoreSite operates. The guidance does not include the impact of any future financing, investment or disposition activities, beyond what has already been disclosed.

 

Upcoming Conferences and Events

 

CoreSite will participate in the Cowen and Company Communications Infrastructure Summit on August 8th in Boulder, Colorado; the Oppenheimer 20th Annual Technology, Internet & Communications Conference on August 8th in Boston, Massachusetts; and the Bank of America Merrill Lynch 2017 Global Real Estate Conference on September 12th in New York, New York.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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© 2017, CoreSite, L.L.C. All Rights Reserved.

 


 

Conference Call Details

CoreSite will host a conference call on July 27, 2017, at 12:00 p.m., Eastern Time (10:00 a.m., Mountain Time), to discuss its financial results, current business trends and market conditions.

 

The call will be accessible by dialing +1-877-407-3982 (domestic) or +1-201-493-6780 (international). A replay will be available until May 11, 2017, and can be accessed shortly after the call by dialing + 1-844-512-2921 (domestic) or + 1-412-317-6671 (international). The passcode for the replay is 13664432.

 

Interested parties may also listen to a simultaneous webcast of the conference call by logging on to CoreSite’s website at www.CoreSite.com and clicking on the “Investors” link. The on-line replay will be available for a limited time beginning immediately following the call.

 

About CoreSite

 

CoreSite Realty Corporation (NYSE:COR) delivers secure, reliable, high-performance data center and interconnection solutions to a growing customer ecosystem across eight key North American markets. More than 1,200 of the world’s leading enterprises, network operators, cloud providers, and supporting service providers choose CoreSite to connect, protect and optimize their performance-sensitive data, applications and computing workloads. Our scalable, flexible solutions and 430+ dedicated employees consistently deliver unmatched data center options — all of which leads to a best-in-class customer experience and lasting relationships. For more information, visit www.CoreSite.com.

 

CoreSite Contact

 

Greer Aviv

Vice President of Investor Relations and Corporate Communications

+1 303.405.1012

+1 303.222.7276
Greer.Aviv@CoreSite.com

 

 

 

 

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© 2017, CoreSite, L.L.C. All Rights Reserved.

 


 

Forward Looking Statements

 

This earnings release and accompanying supplemental information may contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of the federal securities laws. Forward-looking statements relate to expectations, beliefs, projections, future plans and strategies, anticipated events or trends and similar expressions concerning matters that are not historical facts. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by the use of forward-looking terminology such as “believes,” “expects,” “may,” “will,” “should,” “seeks,” “approximately,” “intends,” “plans,” “pro forma,” “estimates” or “anticipates” or the negative of these words and phrases or similar words or phrases that are predictions of or indicate future events or trends and that do not relate solely to historical matters. Forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties, assumptions and contingencies, many of which are beyond CoreSite’s control that may cause actual results to differ significantly from those expressed in any forward-looking statement. These risks include, without limitation: the geographic concentration of the company’s data centers in certain markets and any adverse developments in local economic conditions or the demand for data center space in these markets; fluctuations in interest rates and increased operating costs; difficulties in identifying properties to acquire and completing acquisitions; significant industry competition; the company’s failure to obtain necessary outside financing; the company’s ability to service existing debt; the company’s failure to qualify or maintain its status as a REIT; financial market fluctuations; changes in real estate and zoning laws and increases in real property tax rates; and other factors affecting the real estate industry generally. All forward-looking statements reflect the company’s good faith beliefs, assumptions and expectations, but they are not guarantees of future performance. Furthermore, the company disclaims any obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statement to reflect changes in underlying assumptions or factors, of new information, data or methods, future events or other changes. For a further discussion of these and other factors that could cause the company’s future results to differ materially from any forward-looking statements, see the section entitled “Risk Factors” in the company’s most recent annual report on Form 10-K, and other risks described in documents subsequently filed by the company from time to time with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

 

 

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© 2017, CoreSite, L.L.C. All Rights Reserved.

 


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Balance Sheets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  

June 30,
2017

  

December 31, 2016

 

Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investments in real estate:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Land

 

$

97,258

 

$

100,258

 

Buildings and improvements

 

 

1,484,740

 

 

1,472,580

 

 

 

 

1,581,998

 

 

1,572,838

 

Less: Accumulated depreciation and amortization

 

 

(420,768)

 

 

(369,303)

 

Net investment in operating properties

 

 

1,161,230

 

 

1,203,535

 

Construction in progress

 

 

128,423

 

 

70,738

 

Net investments in real estate

 

 

1,289,653

 

 

1,274,273

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

 

22,334

 

 

4,429

 

Accounts and other receivables, net

 

 

21,558

 

 

25,125

 

Lease intangibles, net

 

 

7,664

 

 

9,913

 

Goodwill

 

 

40,646

 

 

41,191

 

Other assets, net

 

 

103,653

 

 

96,372

 

Total assets

 

$

1,485,508

 

$

1,451,303

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities and equity:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Debt, net

 

$

769,503

 

$

690,450

 

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

 

 

49,718

 

 

72,519

 

Accrued dividends and distributions

 

 

46,180

 

 

41,849

 

Deferred rent payable

 

 

9,405

 

 

7,694

 

Acquired below-market lease contracts, net

 

 

3,879

 

 

4,292

 

Unearned revenue, prepaid rent and other liabilities

 

 

36,380

 

 

37,413

 

Total liabilities

 

 

915,065

 

 

854,217

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stockholders' equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Series A cumulative preferred stock

 

 

115,000

 

 

115,000

 

Common stock, par value $0.01

 

 

338

 

 

334

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

 

447,796

 

 

438,531

 

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)

 

 

223

 

 

(101)

 

Distributions in excess of net income

 

 

(143,881)

 

 

(118,038)

 

Total stockholders' equity

 

 

419,476

 

 

435,726

 

Noncontrolling interests

 

 

150,967

 

 

161,360

 

Total equity

 

 

570,443

 

 

597,086

 

Total liabilities and equity

 

$

1,485,508

 

$

1,451,303

 

 

 

 

 

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© 2017, CoreSite, L.L.C. All Rights Reserved.

 


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Operations

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(in thousands, except share and per share data)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

June 30,
2017

 

March 31,
2017

 

June 30,
2016

 

June 30,
2017

  

June 30,
2016

 

Operating revenues:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Data center revenue:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rental revenue

 

$

64,853

 

$

64,251

 

$

52,364

 

$

129,104

 

$

102,735

 

Power revenue

 

 

32,410

 

 

30,861

 

 

26,401

 

 

63,271

 

 

51,975

 

Interconnection revenue

 

 

15,325

 

 

14,512

 

 

12,977

 

 

29,837

 

 

25,719

 

Tenant reimbursement and other

 

 

2,329

 

 

2,276

 

 

2,326

 

 

4,605

 

 

4,156

 

Total data center revenue

 

 

114,917

 

 

111,900

 

 

94,068

 

 

226,817

 

 

184,585

 

Office, light-industrial and other revenue

 

 

2,969

 

 

3,021

 

 

2,022

 

 

5,990

 

 

3,985

 

Total operating revenues

 

 

117,886

 

 

114,921

 

 

96,090

 

 

232,807

 

 

188,570

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Property operating and maintenance

 

 

31,781

 

 

29,226

 

 

25,576

 

 

61,007

 

 

50,239

 

Real estate taxes and insurance

 

 

3,824

 

 

4,504

 

 

3,070

 

 

8,328

 

 

6,135

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

32,207

 

 

32,338

 

 

26,227

 

 

64,545

 

 

50,997

 

Sales and marketing

 

 

4,414

 

 

4,503

 

 

4,501

 

 

8,917

 

 

8,722

 

General and administrative

 

 

9,508

 

 

8,124

 

 

8,818

 

 

17,632

 

 

17,538

 

Rent

 

 

5,931

 

 

5,962

 

 

5,334

 

 

11,893

 

 

10,751

 

Transaction costs

 

 

139

 

 

 —

 

 

 6

 

 

139

 

 

 9

 

Total operating expenses

 

 

87,804

 

 

84,657

 

 

73,532

 

 

172,461

 

 

144,391

 

Operating income

 

 

30,082

 

 

30,264

 

 

22,558

 

 

60,346

 

 

44,179

 

Interest expense

 

 

(5,958)

 

 

(5,107)

 

 

(2,680)

 

 

(11,065)

 

 

(4,691)

 

Income before income taxes

 

 

24,124

 

 

25,157

 

 

19,878

 

 

49,281

 

 

39,488

 

Income tax benefit (expense)

 

 

11

 

 

(97)

 

 

(43)

 

 

(86)

 

 

(47)

 

Net income

 

 

24,135

 

 

25,060

 

 

19,835

 

 

49,195

 

 

39,441

 

Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests

 

 

6,407

 

 

6,684

 

 

5,715

 

 

13,091

 

 

11,976

 

Net income attributable to CoreSite Realty Corporation

 

 

17,728

 

 

18,376

 

 

14,120

 

 

36,104

 

 

27,465

 

Preferred stock dividends

 

 

(2,085)

 

 

(2,084)

 

 

(2,085)

 

 

(4,169)

 

 

(4,169)

 

Net income attributable to common shares

 

$

15,643

 

$

16,292

 

$

12,035

 

$

31,935

 

$

23,296

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income per share attributable to common shares:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

$

0.46

 

$

0.49

 

$

0.38

 

$

0.95

 

$

0.75

 

Diluted

 

$

0.46

 

$

0.48

 

$

0.37

 

$

0.94

 

$

0.74

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average common shares outstanding:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

 

33,835,727

 

 

33,558,787

 

 

32,022,845

 

 

33,698,022

 

 

31,137,769

 

Diluted

 

 

34,053,816

 

 

33,981,776

 

 

32,435,606

 

 

34,009,930

 

 

31,554,157

 

 

 

 

 

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© 2017, CoreSite, L.L.C. All Rights Reserved.

 


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reconciliations of Net Income to FFO

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(in thousands, except per share data)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

June 30,
2017

 

March 31,
2017

    

June 30,
2016

  

June 30,
2017

 

June 30,
2016

 

Net income

 

$

24,135

 

$

25,060

 

$

19,835

 

$

49,195

 

$

39,441

 

Real estate depreciation and amortization

 

 

30,879

 

 

31,029

 

 

24,864

 

 

61,908

 

 

48,249

 

FFO

 

$

55,014

 

$

56,089

 

$

44,699

 

$

111,103

 

$

87,690

 

Preferred stock dividends

 

 

(2,085)

 

 

(2,084)

 

 

(2,085)

 

 

(4,169)

 

 

(4,169)

 

FFO available to common shareholders and OP unit holders

 

$

52,929

 

$

54,005

 

$

42,614

 

$

106,934

 

$

83,521

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average common shares outstanding - diluted

 

 

34,054

 

 

33,982

 

 

32,436

 

 

34,010

 

 

31,554

 

Weighted average OP units outstanding - diluted

 

 

13,849

 

 

13,851

 

 

15,239

 

 

13,850

 

 

16,047

 

Total weighted average shares and units outstanding - diluted

 

 

47,903

 

 

47,833

 

 

47,675

 

 

47,860

 

 

47,601

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FFO per common share and OP unit - diluted

 

$

1.10

 

$

1.13

 

$

0.89

 

$

2.23

 

$

1.75

 

 

 

Funds From Operations “FFO” is a supplemental measure of our performance which should be considered along with, but not as an alternative to, net income and cash provided by operating activities as a measure of operating performance and liquidity. We calculate FFO in accordance with the standards established by the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts (“NAREIT”). FFO represents net income (loss) (computed in accordance with GAAP), excluding gains (or losses) from sales of property and undepreciated land and impairment write-downs of depreciable real estate, plus real estate related depreciation and amortization (excluding amortization of deferred financing costs) and after adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures. FFO attributable to common shares and units represents FFO less preferred stock dividends declared during the period.

 

Our management uses FFO as a supplemental performance measure because, in excluding real estate related depreciation and amortization and gains and losses from property dispositions, it provides a performance measure that, when compared year over year, captures trends in occupancy rates, rental rates and operating costs.

 

We offer this measure because we recognize that FFO will be used by investors as a basis to compare our operating performance with that of other REITs. However, because FFO excludes depreciation and amortization and captures neither the changes in the value of our properties that result from use or market conditions, nor the level of capital expenditures and capitalized leasing commissions necessary to maintain the operating performance of our properties, all of which have real economic effect and could materially impact our financial condition and results from operations, the utility of FFO as a measure of our performance is limited. FFO is a non-GAAP measure and should not be considered a measure of liquidity, an alternative to net income, cash provided by operating activities or any other performance measure determined in accordance with GAAP, nor is it indicative of funds available to fund our cash needs, including our ability to pay dividends or make distributions. In addition, our calculations of FFO are not necessarily comparable to FFO as calculated by other REITs that do not use the same definition or implementation guidelines or interpret the standards differently from us. Investors in our securities should not rely on these measures as a substitute for any GAAP measure, including net income.

 

 

 

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© 2017, CoreSite, L.L.C. All Rights Reserved.

 


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reconciliations of Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization (EBITDA):

 

(in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

June 30,
2017

 

March 31,
2017

    

June 30,
2016

  

June 30,
2017

 

June 30,
2016

 

Net income

 

$

24,135

 

$

25,060

 

$

19,835

 

$

49,195

 

$

39,441

 

Adjustments:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest expense

 

 

5,958

 

 

5,107

 

 

2,680

 

 

11,065

 

 

4,691

 

Income taxes

 

 

(11)

 

 

97

 

 

43

 

 

86

 

 

47

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

32,207

 

 

32,338

 

 

26,227

 

 

64,545

 

 

50,997

 

EBITDA

 

$

62,289

 

$

62,602

 

$

48,785

 

$

124,891

 

$

95,176

 

Non-cash compensation

 

 

2,369

 

 

1,802

 

 

2,311

 

 

4,171

 

 

4,404

 

Transaction costs / litigation

 

 

139

 

 

 —

 

 

26

 

 

139

 

 

29

 

Adjusted EBITDA

 

$

64,797

 

$

64,404

 

$

51,122

 

$

129,201

 

$

99,609

 

 

 

EBITDA is defined as earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization. We calculate adjusted EBITDA by adding our non-cash compensation expense, transaction costs from unsuccessful deals and business combinations and litigation expense as well as adjusting for the impact of impairment charges, gains or losses from sales of property and undepreciated land and gains or losses on early extinguishment of debt. Management uses EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA as indicators of our ability to incur and service debt. In addition, we consider EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA to be appropriate supplemental measures of our performance because they eliminate depreciation and interest, which permits investors to view income from operations without the impact of non-cash depreciation or the cost of debt. However, because EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA are calculated before recurring cash charges including interest expense and taxes, and are not adjusted for capital expenditures or other recurring cash requirements of our business, their utilization as a cash flow measurement is limited.

 

 

 

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