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Exhibit 99.1

 

LOGO

 

 

Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited

 

ABN 11 005 357 522

 

Half Year

 

31 March 2017

 

Consolidated Financial Report

 

Dividend Announcement

 

and Appendix 4D

 

 

 

The Consolidated Financial Report and Dividend Announcement contains information required by Appendix 4D of the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX) Listing Rules. It should be read in conjunction with ANZ’s 2016 Annual Report, and is lodged with the ASX under listing rule 4.2A.

 


RESULTS FOR ANNOUNCEMENT TO THE MARKET    APPENDIX 4D

 

 

 

   Name of Company:   Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited
  ABN 11 005 357 522

 

 

Report for the half year ended 31 March 2017

 

 
Operating Results1                AUD million     
   

Operating income

  ò   -3%   to      9,996      
   

Net statutory profit attributable to shareholders

  ñ   6%   to      2,911      
   

Cash profit2

  ñ   23%   to      3,411      
   
Dividends3      

Cents

 

per

 

share

      

Franked   

 

amount4   

 

per share   

 
   

Proposed interim dividend

    80        100%     
   

Record date for determining entitlements to the proposed 2017 interim dividend

           9 May 2017     
   

Payment date for the proposed 2017 interim dividend

 

                

 

3 July 2017   

 

 

 

Dividend Reinvestment Plan and Bonus Option Plan

Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited (ANZ) has a Dividend Reinvestment Plan (DRP) and a Bonus Option Plan (BOP) that will operate in respect of the proposed 2017 interim dividend. For the 2017 interim dividend, ANZ intends to neutralise shares issued under the DRP by acquiring an equivalent number of shares on market (as approved by APRA). The ‘Acquisition Price’ to be used in determining the number of shares to be provided under the DRP and BOP will be calculated by reference to the arithmetic average of the daily volume weighted average sale price of all fully paid ANZ ordinary shares sold in the ordinary course of trading on the ASX during the ten trading days commencing on 12 May 2017, and then rounded to the nearest whole cent. Shares provided under the DRP and BOP will rank equally in all respects with existing fully paid ANZ ordinary shares. Election notices from shareholders wanting to commence, cease or vary their participation in the DRP or BOP for the 2017 interim dividend must be received by ANZ’s Share Registrar by 5.00pm (Australian Eastern Standard Time) on 10 May 2017. Subject to receiving effective contrary instructions from the shareholder, dividends payable to shareholders with a registered address in the United Kingdom (including the Channel Islands and the Isle of Man) or New Zealand will be converted to Pounds Sterling or New Zealand Dollars respectively at an exchange rate calculated on 12 May 2017.

 

1  Unless otherwise noted, all comparisons are to the half year ended 31 March 2016.

 

2  Cash profit excludes non-core items included in statutory profit and is provided to assist readers in understanding the result of the ongoing business activities of the Group. The non-core items are calculated consistently period on period so as not to discriminate between positive and negative adjustments and fall into one of the three categories: gains or losses included in earnings arising from changes in tax, legal or accounting legislation or other non-core items not associated with the ongoing operations of the Group; treasury shares, revaluation of policy liabilities, economic hedging and similar accounting items that represent timing differences that will reverse through earnings in the future; and accounting reclassifications between individual line items that do not impact reported results, such as policyholders tax gross up. Cash profit is not a measure of cash flow or profit determined on a cash basis. The net after tax adjustment was an addition to statutory profit of $500 million made up of several items. Refer pages 67 to 71 for further details.

 

3  There is no conduit foreign income attributed to the dividends.

 

4  It is proposed that the interim dividend will be fully franked for Australian tax purposes (30% tax rate) and carry New Zealand imputation credits of NZD 9 cents per ordinary share.

 

2


AUSTRALIA AND NEW ZEALAND BANKING GROUP LIMITED    ABN 11 005 357 522

 

 

 

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL REPORT, DIVIDEND ANNOUNCEMENT AND APPENDIX 4D

Half year ended 31 March 2017

 

 

 CONTENTS

 

   PAGE  

Disclosure Summary

     5  

Summary

     7  

Group Results

     17  

Divisional Results

     43  

Profit Reconciliation

     67  

Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

     73  

Supplementary Information

     105  

Definitions

     117  

ASX Appendix 4D Cross Reference Index

     120  

Alphabetical Index

     121  
  
  
  
  
  

    

  

This Consolidated Financial Report, Dividend Announcement and Appendix 4D has been prepared for Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited (the “Company” or “Parent Entity”) together with its subsidiaries which are variously described as “ANZ”, “Group”, “ANZ Group”, “the consolidated entity”, “the Bank”, “us”, “we” or “our”.

All amounts are in Australian dollars unless otherwise stated. The information on which the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements are based have been reviewed by the Group’s auditors, KPMG. The Company has a formally constituted Audit Committee of the Board of Directors. The signing of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements was approved by resolution of a Committee of the Board of Directors on 1 May 2017.

When used in this Results Announcement the words “estimate”, “project”, “intend”, “anticipate”, “believe”, “expect”, “should” and similar expressions, as they relate to ANZ and its management, are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date hereof. ANZ does not undertake any obligation to publicly release the result of any revisions to these forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date hereof or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events.

 

3


AUSTRALIA AND NEW ZEALAND BANKING GROUP LIMITED    ABN 11 005 357 522

 

 

 

This page has been left blank intentionally

 

4


DISCLOSURE SUMMARY

 

 

 

SUMMARY OF 2017 HALF YEAR RESULTS AND ASSOCIATED DISCLOSURE MATERIALS

The following disclosure items were lodged separately with the ASX and NZX and can be accessed via the ANZ Shareholder Centre on the Group website http://www.shareholder.anz.com/ within the disclosures for 2017 Half Year Financial Results.

 

  Consolidated Financial Report, Dividend Announcement & Appendix 4D

 

  Results Presentation Pack

 

  Investor Discussion Pack

 

  News Release

 

  APS 330 Pillar III Disclosure at 31 March 2017

 

  Key Financial Data Summary

 

  UK DTR Submission

 

5


DISCLOSURE SUMMARY

 

 

 

This page has been left blank intentionally

 

6


SUMMARY

 

 

 

CONTENTS

Summary

Statutory Profit Results

Cash Profit Results

Key Balance Sheet Metrics

Cash Profit Results – FX Adjusted

Cash Profit Results – Adjusted Pro-forma

Full Time Equivalent Staff

Other Non-financial Information

 

7


SUMMARY

 

 

 

Statutory Profit Results

 

          Half Year           Movement  
         

 

        Mar 17

$M

   

     Sep 16

$M

   

     Mar 16

$M

         

Mar 17

    v. Sep 16

   

Mar 17

    v. Mar 16

 

Net interest income

      7,416        7,527        7,568          -1%       -2%  

Other operating income1

 

            2,580        2,745        2,706                -6%       -5%  

Operating income

      9,996        10,272        10,274          -3%       -3%  

Operating expenses1

 

            (4,731)       (4,951)       (5,488)               -4%       -14%  

Profit before credit impairment and income tax

      5,265        5,321        4,786          -1%       10%  

Credit impairment charge

 

            (719)       (1,025)       (904)               -30%       -20%  

Profit before income tax

      4,546        4,296        3,882          6%       17%  

Income tax expense

      (1,627)       (1,318)       (1,140)         23%       43%  

Non-controlling interests

 

            (8)       (7)       (4)               14%       100%  

Profit attributable to shareholders of the Company

 

            2,911        2,971        2,738                -2%       6%  
Earnings Per Ordinary Share (cents)         Half Year           Movement  
   

 

     Reference     

Page

   

Mar 17

 

 

   

Sep 16

 

 

   

Mar 16

 

 

         

Mar 17

v. Sep 16

   

Mar 17

v. Mar 16

 

Basic

 

    86           100.2       102.6       94.8         -2%       6%  

Diluted

 

    86           96.7       98.3       89.7               -2%       8%  

 

                Half Year  
   

Reference

Page

                  Mar 17             Sep 16             Mar 16  

Ordinary Share Dividends (cents)

                               

Interim - 100% franked2

    85         80              80   

Final - 100% franked2

 

    85                     80         

Total - 100% franked2

    85         80        80        80   

Ordinary share dividend payout ratio3

    85         80.7%       78.8%       85.2%  

Profitability Ratios

         

Return on average ordinary shareholders’ equity4

        10.1%       10.5%       9.5%  

Return on average assets5

        0.64%       0.65%       0.61%  

Net interest margin5,6

 

    20               2.00%       2.06%       2.07%  

Efficiency Ratios

         

Operating expenses to operating income1

        47.3%       48.2%       53.4%  

Operating expenses to average assets1,5

 

                    1.03%       1.08%       1.22%  

Credit Impairment Charge/(Release)

         

Individual credit impairment charge ($M)

        786        1,034        878   

Collective credit impairment charge/(release) ($M)

 

                    (67)       (9)       26   

Total credit impairment charge ($M)

    89         719        1,025        904   

Individual credit impairment charge as a % of average gross loans and advances5

        0.27%       0.36%       0.31%  

Total credit impairment charge as a % of average gross loans and advances5

 

                    0.25%       0.36%       0.31%  

 

1.  In the March 2017 half, a change was made to the classification of certain fees payable. These items have been reclassified from other operating income to other operating expenses to more accurately reflect the nature of these items. Comparatives have been restated accordingly (Sep 16 half: $8 million; Mar 16 half: $9 million).
2.  Fully franked for Australian tax purposes and carry New Zealand imputation credits of NZD 9 cents per ordinary share for the proposed 2017 interim dividend (2016 final dividend: NZD 9 cents; 2016 interim dividend: NZD 10 cents).
3.  Dividend payout ratio is calculated using the proposed 2017 interim, 2016 final, and 2016 interim dividends.
4.  Average ordinary shareholders’ equity excludes non-controlling interests.
5.  Loans and advances and average assets as at 31 March 2017 include assets held for sale.
6.  In the March 2017 half, the Group changed its calculation of net interest margin to net home loan deposit offset balances against total interest earning assets. Refer to page 20 for further details.

 

8


SUMMARY

 

 

 

Cash Profit Results1

 

   

Half Year

 

         

Movement

 

 
   

 

        Mar 17

$M

   

     Sep 16

$M

   

     Mar 16

$M

         

Mar 17

    v. Sep 16

   

Mar 17

    v. Mar 16

 

Net interest income

 

 

 

 

7,416 

 

 

 

 

 

 

7,527 

 

 

 

 

 

 

7,568 

 

 

   
  
   

 

 

 

-1%

 

 

 

 

 

 

-2%

 

 

 

Other operating income2

 

    2,887        2,742        2,757                5%       5%  

Operating income2

    10,303        10,269        10,325          0%       0%  

Operating expenses

 

    (4,731)       (4,951)       (5,488)               -4%       -14%  

Profit before credit impairment and income tax

    5,572        5,318        4,837          5%       15%  

Credit impairment charge

 

    (720)       (1,038)       (918)               -31%       -22%  

Profit before income tax

    4,852        4,280        3,919          13%       24%  

Income tax expense

    (1,433)       (1,166)       (1,133)         23%       26%  

Non-controlling interests

 

    (8)       (7)       (4)               14%       100%  

Cash profit

 

    3,411        3,107        2,782                10%       23%  

 

Earnings Per Ordinary Share (cents)      

Half Year

 

         

Movement

 

 
   

 

    Reference    

Page

          Mar 17          Sep 16          Mar 16             

Mar 17

     v. Sep 16

   

Mar 17

     v. Mar 16

 

Basic

 

 

33

 

   

 

116.7

 

 

 

   

 

106.7

 

 

 

   

 

95.9

 

 

 

     

 

9%

 

 

 

   

 

22%

 

 

 

 

Diluted

 

  33     111.9       102.0       90.7               10%       23%  

 

       

Half Year

 

 
   

 

      Reference      

Page

        Mar 17           Sep 16           Mar 16   

 Ordinary Share Dividends

       

Ordinary share dividend payout ratio3

 

  34     68.9%       75.4%       83.9%   

 Profitability Ratios

       

Return on average ordinary shareholders’ equity4

      11.8%       10.9%       9.7%   

Return on average assets5

      0.75%       0.68%       0.62%   

Net interest margin5,6

 

  20     2.00%       2.06%       2.07%   

 Efficiency Ratios

       

Operating expenses to operating income2

      45.9%       48.2%       53.2%   

Operating expenses to average assets2,5

 

        1.03%       1.08%       1.22%   

 Credit Impairment Charge/(Release)

       

Individual credit impairment charge ($M)

  27     787        1,047        892    

Collective credit impairment charge/(release) ($M)

 

  27     (67)       (9)       26    

Total credit impairment charge ($M)

  27     720        1,038        918    

Individual credit impairment charge as a % of average gross loans and advances5

      0.27%       0.36%       0.31%   

Total credit impairment charge as a % of average gross loans and advances5

 

        0.25%       0.36%       0.32%   

 

 Cash Profit/(Loss) By Division  

Half Year

 

         

Movement

 

 
   

        Mar 17

$M

   

     Sep 16

$M

   

     Mar 16

$M

         

Mar 17

    v. Sep 16

   

 

Mar 17

    v. Mar 16

 

 Australia

    1,798        1,778        1,769                 1%       2%  

 Institutional

    1,021        408        633          large       61%  

 New Zealand

    677        622        646          9%       5%  

 Wealth Australia

    123        157        167          -22%       -26%  

 Asia Retail & Pacific

    (217)       99        60          large       large  

 TSO and Group Centre

 

          43        (493)               -79%       large  

 Cash profit by division

 

    3,411        3,107        2,782                10%       23%  

 

1.  Cash profit excludes non-core items included in statutory profit and is provided to assist readers in understanding the results of the ongoing business activities of the Group. Refer to pages 67 to 71 for the reconciliation between statutory and cash profit.
2.  In the March 2017 half, a change was made to the classification of certain fees payable. These items have been reclassified from other operating income to other operating expenses to more accurately reflect the nature of these items. Comparatives have been restated accordingly (Sep 16 half: $8 million; Mar 16 half: $9 million).
3.  Dividend payout ratio is calculated using the proposed 2017 interim, 2016 final and 2016 interim dividends.
4.  Average ordinary shareholders’ equity excludes non-controlling interests.
5.  Loans and advances and average assets as at 31 March 2017 include assets held for sale.
6.  In the March 2017 half, the Group changed its calculation of net interest margin to net home loan deposit offset balances against total interest earning assets. Refer to page 20 for further details.

 

9


SUMMARY    

 

 

 

Key Balance Sheet Metrics1    

 

           

As at

 

      

Movement

 

    

 

Reference
Page

                   Mar 17            Sep 16            Mar 16        Mar 17
    v. Sep 16
   Mar 17
    v. Mar 16

Capital Management

                   

 

Common Equity Tier 1

                   

- APRA Basel 3

     38        10.1%    9.6%    9.8%        

- Internationally Comparable Basel 32

     38        15.2%    14.5%    14.0%        

Credit risk weighted assets ($B)3

     108        341.8     352.0     334.3       -3%    2%

Total risk weighted assets ($B)3

     38        397.0     408.6     388.3       -3%    2%

Leverage Ratio

 

    

 

40  

 

 

 

  

5.3%

 

  

5.3%

 

  

5.1%

 

             

Balance Sheet: Key Items

                   

 

Gross loans and advances ($B)

      580.4     580.0     565.9       0%    3%

Net loans and advances ($B)

      576.3     575.9     561.8       0%    3%

Total assets ($B)

      896.5     914.9     895.3       -2%    0%

Customer deposits ($B)

      468.2     449.6     446.8       4%    5%

Total equity ($B)

 

           

57.9 

 

  

57.9 

 

  

56.5 

 

      

0%

 

  

2%

 

           

Half Year Average

 

      

Movement

 

Liquidity Risk   

 

Reference
Page

     Mar 17    Sep 16    Mar 16        Mar 17
v. Sep 16
   Mar 17
v. Mar 16

 

Liquidity Coverage Ratio

 

  

 

 

 

 

36  

 

 

 

 

  

 

135%

 

  

 

125%

 

  

 

126%

 

      

 

10%

 

  

 

9%

 

           

As at

 

      

Movement

 

    

 

Reference

                        Mar 17    Mar 17
     Page      Mar 17    Sep 16    Mar 16        v. Sep 16    v. Mar 16

 

Impaired Assets

                   

 

Gross impaired assets ($M)

     29        2,940     3,173     2,883       -7%    2%

Gross impaired assets as a % of gross loans and advances

      0.51%    0.55%    0.51%        

Net impaired assets ($M)

     29        1,671     1,866     1,645       -10%    2%

Net impaired assets as a % of shareholders’ equity

      2.9%    3.2%    2.9%        

Individual provision ($M)

     28        1,269     1,307     1,238       -3%    3%

Individual provision as a % of gross impaired assets

      43.2%    41.2%    42.9%        

Collective provision ($M)

     28        2,785     2,876     2,862       -3%    -3%

Collective provision as a % of credit risk weighted assets

 

           

0.81%

 

  

0.82%

 

  

0.86%

 

             

Net Assets

                   

 

Net tangible assets attributable to ordinary shareholders ($B)

      50.6     50.1     48.8       1%    4%

Net tangible assets per ordinary share ($)

 

           

17.24 

 

  

17.13 

 

  

16.72 

 

      

1%

 

  

3%

 

 

    

As at

 

      

Movement

 

    

 

      Mar 17 

           Sep 16            Mar 16        Mar 17    Mar 17 
 Net Loans And Advances By Division    $B     $B    $B            v. Sep 16        v. Mar 16 

 

 Australia

   336.7      327.1     321.4       3%    5% 

 Institutional

   120.8      125.9     125.6       -4%    -4% 

 New Zealand

   104.9      107.9     99.2       -3%    6% 

 Wealth Australia

   1.8      2.0     1.9       -10%    -5% 

 Asia Retail & Pacific

   12.5      13.4     13.9       -7%    -10% 

 TSO and Group Centre

 

  

(0.4) 

 

  

(0.4)

 

  

(0.2)

 

      

0%

 

  

100% 

 

 

 Net loans and advances by division

 

  

 

576.3  

 

  

 

575.9 

 

  

 

561.8 

 

      

 

0%

 

  

 

3% 

 

 

1.  Balance Sheet amounts and metrics include assets and liabilities held for sale.

 

2.  See page 38 for further details regarding the differences between APRA Basel 3 and Internationally Comparable Basel 3 standards.

 

3.  Includes $25.9 billion increase in credit risk weighted assets associated with increased capital requirements for Australian residential mortgages introduced in July 2016.

 

10


SUMMARY

 

 

 

Cash Profit Results – FX Adjusted

The following tables present the Group’s cash profit results neutralised for the impact of foreign currency translation. Comparative data has been adjusted to remove the translation impact of foreign exchange movements by retranslating prior period comparatives at current period foreign exchange rates. Refer to page 31 for further details on the impact of exchange rate movements.

Cash Profit - March 2017 Half Year vs March 2016 Half Year

 

   Half Year      Movement
           Actual   

FX

  unadjusted

  

FX

        impact

  

FX

    adjusted

    

FX

  unadjusted

  

FX

        impact

  

 

FX

    adjusted

  

 

Mar 17

   Mar 16    Mar 16    Mar 16      Mar 17    Mar 17    Mar 17
   $M    $M    $M    $M      v. Mar 16    v. Mar 16    v. Mar 16

 

Net interest income

  

 

7,416 

  

 

7,568 

  

 

(12)

  

 

7,556 

    

 

-2%

  

 

0%

  

 

-2%

Other operating income

 

   2,887     2,757     (35)    2,722         5%    -1%    6%

Operating income

   10,303     10,325     (47)    10,278       0%    0%    0%

Operating expenses

 

   (4,731)    (5,488)    45     (5,443)        -14%    -1%    -13%

Profit before credit impairment and income tax

   5,572     4,837     (2)    4,835       15%    0%    15%

Credit impairment charge

 

   (720)    (918)       (910)        -22%    -1%    -21%

Profit before income tax

   4,852     3,919        3,925            24%    0%    24%

Income tax expense

   (1,433)    (1,133)    (10)    (1,143)      26%    1%    25%

Non-controlling interests

 

   (8)    (4)       (3)        100%    large    large

Cash profit

 

   3,411     2,782     (3)    2,779         23%    0%    23%
Cash Profit - March 2017 Half Year vs September 2016 Half Year                       
   Half Year      Movement
   Actual   

FX

unadjusted

  

FX

impact

  

FX

adjusted

    

FX

unadjusted

  

FX

impact

  

 

FX

adjusted

  

 

Mar 17

   Sep 16    Sep 16    Sep 16      Mar 17    Mar 17    Mar 17
   $M    $M    $M    $M      v. Sep 16    v. Sep 16    v. Sep 16

 

Net interest income

  

 

7,416 

  

 

7,527 

  

 

  

 

7,527 

    

 

-1%

  

 

0%

  

 

-1%

Other operating income

 

   2,887     2,742        2,744         5%    0%    5%

Operating income

   10,303     10,269        10,271       0%    0%    0%

Operating expenses

 

   (4,731)    (4,951)       (4,945)        -4%    0%    -4%

Profit before credit impairment and income tax

   5,572     5,318        5,326       5%    0%    5%

Credit impairment charge

 

   (720)    (1,038)       (1,036)        -31%    0%    -31%

Profit before income tax

   4,852     4,280     10     4,290       13%    0%    13%

Income tax expense

   (1,433)    (1,166)    (5)    (1,171)      23%    1%    22%

Non-controlling interests

 

   (8)    (7)       (7)        14%    0%    14%

Cash profit

 

   3,411     3,107        3,112         10%    0%    10%

 

11


SUMMARY

 

 

 

Cash Profit Results – Adjusted Pro-forma

The Group recognised the impact of a number of items collectively referred to as ‘specified items’ which form part of the Group’s cash profit. The tables on the following pages present the Group’s cash profit adjusted for these items to assist readers to understand the estimated growth rates of the ongoing business performance of the Group. The “Cash Profit Results - Adjusted Pro-forma” is not subject to review or audit by the external auditor. The numbers shown on pages 12 and 13 are on a pre-tax basis.

 

  Asian minority investments adjustments

Pro-forma

 

    On 30 March 2016, Bank of Tianjin (BoT), an equity accounted investment, completed a capital raising and listing on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange through an Initial Public Offering (IPO). As the Group did not participate in the capital raising, its ownership interest decreased from 14% to 12%. As a consequence, the Group ceased equity accounting for the investment in BoT and commenced accounting for it as an available for sale asset.

 

    On 3 January 2017, the Group announced that it had agreed to sell its 20% stake in Shanghai Rural Commercial Bank (SRCB) to China COSCO Shipping Corporation Limited and Shanghai Sino-Poland Enterprise Management Development Corporation Limited. The agreement states COSCO and Sino-Poland Enterprise will each acquire 10% of SRCB. The sale is subject to customary closing conditions and regulatory approvals and is expected to be completed in the September 2017 half. As a consequence, the Group ceased equity accounting for the investment in SRCB and commenced accounting for it as an asset held for sale.

Pro-forma results have been prepared on the assumption that the cessation of equity accounting for the above mentioned Asia minority investments took effect from 1 October 2015, effectively restating the Group’s cash profit for the March 2016, September 2016 and March 2017 half years.

Valuation adjustments

 

    During the March 2016 half year, the Group recognised a $260 million impairment to its equity accounted investment in AMMB Holdings Berhad (AmBank) bringing the carrying value in line with its value-in-use calculation (refer Note 1 (iv) of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements).

 

    On cessation of equity accounting for BoT on 30 March 2016, a net gain of $29 million was recognised in relation to the remeasurement of the investment to fair value and recycling the associated equity accounted reserves.

 

    Pro-forma       Valuation adjustments
   

 

BoT

  SRCB           AmBank   BoT    
    $M   $M   Total         $M   $M   Total 

 

Mar-16

 

 

(86)

 

 

(137)

 

 

(223) 

   

 

260 

 

 

(29)

 

 

231  

Sep-16

    (122)   (122)          -  

Mar-17

    (58)   (58)            -  

 

  Reclassification of Asia Retail and Wealth to held for sale

On 31 October 2016, the Group announced it had agreed to sell its Retail and Wealth businesses in Singapore, Hong Kong, China, Taiwan and Indonesia to Singapore’s DBS Bank. Subject to regulatory approval, the Group expects the sale to be completed in stages in 2017 and early 2018. As a result of the sale agreement, the Group recognised $324 million of charges to impair software, goodwill and fixed assets as well as providing for redundancies (detailed in Note 11 of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements). This business is part of the Asia Retail & Pacific division. There are no pro-forma adjustments as the business was held throughout the March 2017 half.

 

  Software capitalisation changes

During the March 2016 half, the Group amended the application of the Group’s software capitalisation policy by increasing the threshold for capitalisation of software development costs to $20 million, reflecting the increasingly shorter useful life of smaller items of software, and directly expensing more project related costs. For software assets at 1 October 2015 with an original cost below the revised threshold, the carrying values were expensed through an accelerated amortisation charge of $556 million in the March 2016 half (recognised in TSO and Group Centre). In 2016 reporting, the Group also recognised a $183 million amortisation benefit offset by $370 million of increased operating expenses due to the application of the software capitalisation policy change. These items are not referred to as a specified item in 2017 reporting as they are treated consistently across 2016 and 2017 financial years.

 

  Restructuring

The Group accelerated the process of reshaping its workforce in 2016 to build a simpler, more agile bank. A restructuring expense of $278 million was recognised as a specified item in the September 2016 full year. Restructuring expenses of $36 million in the half year ended March 2017 have not been classified as a specified item.

 

12


SUMMARY    

 

 

 

 

    

Half Year

 

    

 

Sep 16

   Mar 16
Restructuring expense by division    $M    $M

Australia

   45     24 

Institutional

   39     53 

New Zealand

   18    

Wealth Australia

      13 

Asia Retail & Pacific

      12 

TSO and Group Centre

 

   30     33 

 

Total

 

   140     138 

 

  Esanda Dealer Finance divestment and pro-forma

On 1 November 2015, the Group sold the Esanda Dealer Finance portfolio with the majority of the business transferred by 31 December 2015. The gain on sale of the Esanda Dealer divestment was $66 million, which was recognised in the March 2016 half. Pro-forma results have been prepared on the assumption that the sale took effect from 1 October 2015, effectively restating the Group’s cash profit for the March and September 2016 half years.

 

  Derivative CVA methodology change

In determining the fair value of a derivative, the Group recognises a derivative credit valuation adjustment (CVA) to reflect the probability that the counterparty may default and the Group may not receive the full market value of outstanding transactions. It represents an estimate of the credit adjustment a market participant would include when deriving a purchase price to acquire the exposure. During the September 2016 half, the Group revised its methodology for determining the derivative credit valuation adjustment to make greater use of market information and enhanced modelling, and to align with leading market practice. The impact to cash profit before income tax associated with this methodology change was an incremental derivative credit valuation adjustment charge of $237 million.

 

13


SUMMARY

 

 

 

Cash Profit Results - Adjusted Pro-forma

 

    March 2017 Half Year           March 2016 Half Year           Mar 17 v.
Mar 16
 
   

Cash

profit

   

Asian

minority

pro-forma

   

Reclassific-

ation of
Asia Retail
& Wealth to
held for sale

   

Total

 specified

items

   

Adjusted

pro-forma

         

Cash

profit

   

Software

capital-

isation

changes

   

Asian

minority

pro-forma

   

Asian

minority

valuation

adjustments

   

Restruct-

uring

   

 

Esanda

Dealer

Finance

divestment

and

pro-forma

   

Derivative

CVA

methodo-

logy change

   

Total

 specified

items

   

Adjusted

pro-forma

          Movement  
Cash Profit                                  
Net interest income     7,416                          7,416          7,568                                (31)             (31)       7,537          -2%  

Other operating income

 

    2,887        (58)       324        266        3,153                2,757              (223)       231              (78)             (70)       2,687                17%  
Operating income     10,303        (58)       324        266        10,569          10,325              (223)       231              (109)             (101)       10,224          3%  

Operating expenses

 

    (4,731)                         (4,731)               (5,488)       556                    138        11              705        (4,783)               -1%  
Profit before credit impairment and income tax     5,572        (58)       324        266        5,838          4,837        556        (223)       231        138        (98)             604        5,441          7%  

Credit impairment charge

 

    (720)                         (720)               (918)                               13              13        (905)               -20%  
Profit before income tax     4,852        (58)       324        266        5,118          3,919        556        (223)       231        138        (85)             617        4,536          13%  
Income tax expense     (1,433)             (40)       (40)       (1,473)         (1,133)       (167)                    (37)       29              (175)       (1,308)         13%  

Non-controlling interests

 

    (8)                         (8)               (4)                                                 (4)               100%  

 

Cash profit

 

    3,411        (58)       284        226        3,637                2,782        389        (223)       231        101        (56)             442        3,224                13%  
    March 2017 Half Year           March 2016 Half Year           Mar 17 v.
Mar 16
 
   

Cash

profit

   

Asian

minority

pro-forma

   

Reclassific-

ation of

Asia Retail
& Wealth to
held for sale

   

Total

specified

items

   

Adjusted

pro-forma

         

Cash

profit

   

Software

capital-

isation

changes

   

Asian

minority

pro-forma

   

Asian

minority

valuation

adjustments

   

Restruct-

uring

   

 

Esanda

Dealer

Finance

divestment

and

pro-forma

   

Derivative

CVA

methodo-

logy change

   

Total

specified

items

   

Adjusted

pro-forma

          Movement  
Profit before income tax by division                                  
Australia     2,570                          2,570          2,529                          24        (19)                   2,534          1%  
Institutional     1,441                          1,441          879                          53                    53        932          55%  
New Zealand     940                          940          889                                                  892          5%  
Wealth Australia     174                          174          235                          13                    13        248          -30%  
Asia Retail & Pacific     (236)             324        324        88          75                          12                    12        87          1%  

TSO and Group Centre

 

    (37)       (58)             (58)       (95)               (688)       556        (223)       231        33        (66)             531        (157)               -39%  
Profit before income tax     4,852        (58)       324        266        5,118          3,919        556        (223)       231        138        (85)             617        4,536          13%  

Income tax expense & non-controlling interests

 

    (1,441)             (40)       (40)       (1,481)               (1,137)       (167)                    (37)       29              (175)       (1,312)               13%  

 

Cash profit

 

    3,411        (58)       284        226        3,637                2,782        389        (223)       231        101        (56)             442        3,224                13%  

 

14


SUMMARY

 

 

 

Cash Profit Results - Adjusted Pro-forma

 

    March 2017 Half Year           September 2016 Half Year           Mar 17 v.
Sep 16
 
    Cash profit     Asian
minority
pro-forma
    Reclassific-
ation of Asia
Retail &
Wealth to
held for sale
    Total
specified
items
    Adjusted
pro-forma
          Cash profit     Software
capital-
isation
changes
    Asian
minority
pro-forma
    Asian
minority
valuation
adjustments
    Restruct-
uring
   

 

Esanda
Dealer
Finance
divestment
and
pro-forma

    Derivative
CVA
methodo-
logy
change
    Total
specified
items
    Adjusted
pro-forma
          Movement  
Cash Profit                                  
Net interest income     7,416                          7,416          7,527                                                  7,527          -1%  

Other operating income

 

    2,887        (58)       324        266        3,153                2,742              (122)                         237        115        2,857                10%  
Operating income     10,303        (58)       324        266        10,569          10,269              (122)                         237        115        10,384          2%  

Operating expenses

 

    (4,731)                         (4,731)               (4,951)                         140                    146        (4,805)               -2%  
Profit before credit impairment and income tax     5,572        (58)       324        266        5,838          5,318              (122)             140              237        261        5,579          5%  

Credit impairment charge

 

    (720)                         (720)               (1,038)                               10              10        (1,028)               -30%  
Profit before income tax     4,852        (58)       324        266        5,118          4,280              (122)             140        16        237        271        4,551          12%  
Income tax expense     (1,433)             (40)       (40)       (1,473)         (1,166)                         (40)       (5)       (69)       (114)       (1,280)         15%  

Non-controlling interests

 

    (8)                         (8)               (7)                                                 (7)               14%  

 

Cash profit

 

    3,411        (58)       284        226        3,637                3,107              (122)             100        11        168        157        3,264                11%  
    March 2017 Half Year           September 2016 Half Year           Mar 17 v.
Sep 16
 
    Cash profit     Asian
minority
pro-forma
    Reclassific-
ation of Asia
Retail &
Wealth to
held for sale
    Total
specified
items
    Adjusted
pro-forma
          Cash profit     Software
capital-
isation
changes
    Asian
minority
pro-forma
    Asian
minority
valuation
adjustments
    Restruct-
uring
   

 

Esanda
Dealer
Finance
divestment
and
pro-forma

    Derivative
CVA
methodo-
logy
change
    Total
specified
items
    Adjusted
pro-forma
          Movement  
Profit before income tax by division                                  
Australia     2,570                          2,570          2,533                          45        16              61        2,594          -1%   
Institutional     1,441                          1,441          600                          39              237        276        876          64%   
New Zealand     940                          940          858                          18                    18        876          7%   
Wealth Australia     174                          174          219                                                  226          -23%   
Asia Retail & Pacific     (236)             324        324        88          121                                                  122          -28%   

TSO and Group Centre

 

    (37)       (58)             (58)       (95)               (51)             (122)             30                    (92)       (143)               -34%   
Profit before income tax     4,852        (58)       324        266        5,118          4,280              (122)             140        16        237        271        4,551          12%   

Income tax expense & non-controlling interests

 

    (1,441)             (40)       (40)       (1,481)               (1,173)                         (40)       (5)       (69)       (114)       (1,287)               15%   

 

Cash profit

 

    3,411        (58)       284        226        3,637                3,107              (122)             100        11        168        157        3,264                11%   

 

15


SUMMARY

 

 

 

Full time equivalent staff 1

As at 31 March 2017, ANZ employed 46,046 people worldwide (Sep 16: 46,554; Mar 16: 48,896) on a full-time equivalent basis (“FTEs”).

 

Division   

As at

 

           

Movement

 

     Mar 17    Sep 16    Mar 16            

 

Mar 17
    v. Sep 16

   Mar 17
    v. Mar 16

 

Australia

   11,518     11,639     12,094          -1%    -5%

Institutional

   4,899     5,112     5,601          -4%    -13%

New Zealand

   6,250     6,317     6,401          -1%    -2%

Wealth Australia

   2,043     2,098     2,158          -3%    -5%

Asia Retail & Pacific

   4,719     4,894     5,440          -4%    -13%

TSO and Group Centre

 

  

16,617 

 

  

16,494 

 

  

17,202 

 

             

1%

 

  

-3%

 

 

Total

 

  

 

46,046 

 

  

 

 

46,554 

 

  

 

48,896 

 

             

 

-1%

 

  

 

-6%

 

 

Average FTE

 

  

 

       46,462 

 

  

 

       47,489 

 

  

 

       49,777 

 

             

 

-2%

 

  

 

-7%

 

Geography   

As at

 

           

Movement

 

     Mar 17    Sep 16    Mar 16            

 

Mar 17

v. Sep 16

  

Mar 17

v. Mar 16

 

Australia

   19,722     19,957     20,808          -1%    -5%

Asia Pacific, Europe & America

   18,563     18,728     20,025          -1%    -7%

New Zealand

 

 

   7,761     7,869     8,063                -1%    -4%

 

Total

 

 

  

 

46,046 

 

  

 

46,554 

 

  

 

48,896 

 

             

 

-1%

 

  

 

-6%

 

 

1.  Full time equivalent staff have been restated to reflect organisational changes. The net impact of these organisational changes was a decrease in TSO and Group Centre of 8,012 FTE as at September 2016 (March 16: 8,327 FTE), offset by an FTE increase across other divisions. Nil impact to total Group FTE. Refer to page 44 for further details.

Other Non-financial Information

 

    

Half Year

 

           

Movement

 

Shareholder value - ordinary shares    Mar 17    Sep 16    Mar 16            

 

Mar 17
    v. Sep 16

   Mar 17
    v. Mar 16

 

Share price ($)

                   

- high

   32.44    27.85    29.17         16%    11%

- low

   25.78    22.06    21.86         17%    18%

- closing

   31.82    27.63    23.46         15%    36%

Closing market capitalisation of ordinary shares ($B)

   93.4    80.9    68.4         15%    37%

Total shareholder returns (TSR)

 

 

  

       22.4%

 

  

       21.6%

 

  

       -10.2%

 

             

4%

 

  

large

 

 

    

As at Mar 17

 

  

 

Credit Ratings     Short-Term    Long-Term        Outlook

Moody’s Investor Services

   P-1   Aa2   Negative

Standard & Poor’s

   A-1+   AA-   Negative

Fitch Ratings

 

  

F1+

 

 

AA-

 

 

Stable

 

 

16


GROUP RESULTS

 

 

 

CONTENTS

Group Results

Cash Profit

Net interest income

Other operating income

Operating expenses

Technology infrastructure spend

Software capitalisation

Credit risk

Income tax expense

Impact of foreign currency translation

Earnings related hedges

Earnings per share

Dividends

Economic profit

Condensed balance sheet

Liquidity risk

Funding

Capital management

Leverage ratio

Other regulatory developments

 

17


GROUP RESULTS

 

 

 

Non-IFRS information

The Group provides additional measures of performance in the Consolidated Financial Report & Dividend Announcement which are prepared on a basis other than in accordance with accounting standards. The guidance provided in Australian Securities and Investments Commission (ASIC) Regulatory Guide 230 has been followed when presenting this information.

Cash profit

Cash profit represents ANZ’s preferred measure of the result of the ongoing business activities of the Group, enabling readers to assess Group and Divisional performance against prior periods and against peer institutions. To calculate cash profit, the Group excludes non-core items from statutory profit (refer to Definitions for further details). The adjustments made in arriving at cash profit are included in statutory profit which is subject to review within the context of the external auditor’s review of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. Cash profit is not subject to review or audit by the external auditor. The external auditor has informed the Audit Committee that recurring adjustments have been determined on a consistent basis across each period presented, and the additional adjustment for the reclassification of Shanghai Rural Commercial Bank to held for sale in the March 2017 half is appropriate.

The Group Results section is reported on a cash profit basis.

 

    

Half Year  

 

         

Movement

 

     Mar 17      Sep 16      Mar 16           Mar 17      Mar 17
     $M      $M      $M               v. Sep 16          v. Mar 16

 

Statutory profit attributable to shareholders of the Company

  

 

 

 

2,911 

 

 

  

 

 

 

2,971 

 

 

  

 

2,738 

     

 

 

 

-2%

 

 

  

 

6%

Adjustments between statutory profit and cash profit1

                 

 

Treasury shares adjustment

     76         73       (29)         4%      large

Revaluation of policy liabilities

     36         (40)      (14)         large      large

Economic hedges

     178         (26)      128          large      39%

Revenue hedges

     (105)        131       (39)         large      large

Structured credit intermediation trades

     (1)        (2)      (2)         -50%      -50%

Reclassification of SRCB to held for sale

 

    

 

316 

 

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

  

 

             

 

n/a

 

 

 

  

n/a

 

Total adjustments between statutory profit and cash profit

 

    

 

500 

 

 

 

    

 

136 

 

 

 

  

44 

 

             

 

large

 

 

 

  

large

 

Cash Profit

 

    

 

3,411 

 

 

 

    

 

3,107 

 

 

 

  

2,782 

 

             

 

10%

 

 

 

  

23%

 

 

1.     Refer to pages 67 to 71 for analysis of the adjustments between statutory profit and cash profit.

                 

 

Group Performance

  

Half Year  

 

         

Movement

 

     Mar 17      Sep 16      Mar 16           Mar 17      Mar 17
     $M      $M      $M               v. Sep 16          v. Mar 16

 

Net interest income

     7,416         7,527       7,568          -1%      -2%

Other operating income

 

    

 

2,887 

 

 

 

    

 

2,742 

 

 

 

  

2,757 

 

             

 

5%

 

 

 

  

5%

 

 

Operating income

     10,303             10,269           10,325          0%      0%

Operating expenses

 

    

 

(4,731)

 

 

 

    

 

(4,951)

 

 

 

  

(5,488)

 

             

 

-4%

 

 

 

  

-14%

 

 

Profit before credit impairment and income tax

     5,572         5,318       4,837          5%      15%

Credit impairment charge

 

    

 

(720)

 

 

 

    

 

(1,038)

 

 

 

  

(918)

 

             

 

-31%

 

 

 

  

-22%

 

 

Profit before income tax

     4,852         4,280       3,919          13%      24%

Income tax expense

         (1,433)        (1,166)      (1,133)         23%      26%

Non-controlling interests

 

    

 

(8)

 

 

 

    

 

(7)

 

 

 

  

(4)

 

             

 

14%

 

 

 

  

100%

 

Cash profit

 

    

 

3,411 

 

 

 

    

 

3,107 

 

 

 

  

2,782 

 

             

 

10%

 

 

 

  

23%

 

    

 

Half Year  

 

         

Movement

 

     Mar 17      Sep 16      Mar 16           Mar 17      Mar 17
Cash Profit/(Loss) By Division    $M      $M      $M               v. Sep 16          v. Mar 16

 

Australia

     1,798         1,778       1,769          1%      2%

Institutional

     1,021         408       633          large      61%

New Zealand

     677         622       646          9%      5%

Wealth Australia

     123         157       167          -22%      -26%

Asia Retail & Pacific

     (217)        99       60          large      large

TSO and Group Centre

 

    

 

 

 

 

    

 

43 

 

 

 

  

(493)

 

             

 

-79%

 

 

 

  

large

 

Cash profit

 

    

 

3,411 

 

 

 

    

 

3,107 

 

 

 

  

2,782 

 

             

 

10%

 

 

 

  

23%

 

 

18


GROUP RESULTS

 

 

 

 

Group Cash Profit – March 2017 Half Year v March 2016 Half Year

 

LOGO

 

  March 2017 v March 2016

Cash profit increased 23% partly reflecting a number of specified items taken in the March 2016 half. Excluding specified items, cash profit increased 13%.

 

    Net interest income decreased $152 million (-2%) as the result of a 7 basis point decrease in net interest margin, partially offset by 2% growth in average interest earning assets. The net interest margin decline was due to higher average funding costs, deposit competition, growth in the liquidity portfolio and lower capital earnings due to the lower interest rate environment. These impacts were partially offset by repricing in Home Loans. Average interest earning assets growth reflected ANZ’s strategic focus with growth in Home Loans in Australia and New Zealand, partially offset by a reduction in Institutional lending due to portfolio rebalancing.

 

    Other operating income increased $130 million (+5%) benefiting from a significant improvement in Markets other operating income of $485 million, the $114 million gain on sale of 100 Queen Street, Melbourne, and the $260 million impairment of the investment in AmBank in the March 2016 half. A number of sales related transactions had an unfavourable impact including a $324 million charge related to the sale of Retail and Wealth businesses in Asia, a $177 million loss of earnings from SRCB, BoT and Esanda Dealer Finance, and the $66 million gain on sale of the Esanda Dealer Finance divestment in the March 2016 half. This was additional to a $103 million reduction in funds management and insurance income in Wealth Australia and a $59 million decrease in net fee and commission income.

 

    Operating expenses decreased $757 million (-14%), driven by a $556 million charge for software capitalisation policy changes in the March 2016 half, a $153 million (-5%) reduction in personnel expenses reflecting a 7% reduction in average FTE, and a reduction in restructuring expenses of $102 million (-74%). Excluding the impact of software capitalisation policy changes, Technology expenses increased $54 million (+7%) due to higher amortisation from software.

 

    Credit impairment charges decreased $198 million (-22%). Individual credit impairment charges decreased by $105 million (-12%) primarily due to a reduction in resource related exposures in the Institutional division. Collective impairment charges decreased by $93 million due to an improvement in the Group’s overall risk profile, portfolio rebalancing particularly in Institutional and migration from collective to individual provisions, this was partially offset by a management adjustment for the Queensland cyclone.

 

  March 2017 v September 2016

Cash profit increased 10% compared with the September 2016 half. Excluding specified items, cash profit increased 11%.

 

    Net interest income decreased $111 million (-1%) as the result of a 6 basis point decrease in net interest margin, partially offset by 2% growth in average interest earning assets. The net interest margin decline was due to growth in the liquidity portfolio, lower capital earnings as the result of the lower interest rate environment, higher average funding costs and deposit competition, partially offset by repricing in Home Loans. Average interest earning assets growth was driven by Home Loan growth in Australia and New Zealand.

 

    Other operating income increased $145 million (+5%) benefiting from a significant improvement in Markets other operating income of $284 million, the $114 million gain on sale of 100 Queen Street, Melbourne, and the $237 million derivative CVA methodology charge recognised in the September 2016 half. Two sales related transactions had an unfavourable impact, the $324 million charge related to the sale of Retail and Wealth businesses in Asia and the $64 million loss of earnings from SRCB. This was additional to a $79 million reduction in funds management and insurance income.

 

    Operating expenses decreased $220 million (-4%) driven by a $104 million (-74%) reduction in restructuring expenses and a $92 million (-3%) reduction in personnel expenses reflecting a 2% reduction in average FTE.

 

    Credit impairment charges decreased $318 million (-31%). Individual credit impairment charges decreased by $260 million (-25%) due to a $226 million decrease in the Institutional division. Collective impairment charges decreased $58 million due to an improvement in the Group’s overall risk profile, portfolio rebalancing particularly in Institutional and migration from collective to individual provisions, which was partially offset by a management adjustment for the Queensland cyclone.

 

19


GROUP RESULTS

 

 

 

Net interest income

In the March 2017 half, the Group changed its calculation of net interest margin to net home loan deposit offset balances against total interest earning assets. The revised calculation is in line with other major banks. Originally reported net interest margin (Sept 16 half: 2.00%; Mar 16 half: 2.01%) and total average interest earning assets (Sept 16 half: $753,928 million; Mar 16 half: $754,391 million) have been restated accordingly in March 2017 half year reporting.

 

    

Half Year

 

            

Movement  

 

    

 

Mar 17 

     Sep 16       Mar 16            Mar 17    Mar 17 
  Group    $M       $M       $M                v. Sep 16        v. Mar 16 

 

Cash net interest income1

     7,416          7,527        7,568         -1%    -2% 

Average interest earning assets2,3

     743,906          730,275        731,395         2%    2% 

Average deposits and other borrowings3

     597,337              585,672            587,235         2%    2% 

Net interest margin (%) - cash2

 

    

 

2.00  

 

 

 

    

 

2.06  

 

 

 

  

2.07  

 

           

-6 bps

 

  

-7 bps 

 

Group (excluding Markets)

                 

 

Cash net interest income1

     6,938          7,055        7,008         -2%    -1% 

Average interest earning assets2,3

         538,598          533,782        533,111         1%    1% 

Average deposits and other borrowings3

     452,671          453,424        453,136         0%    0% 

Net interest margin (%) - cash2

 

    

 

2.58  

 

 

 

    

 

2.64  

 

 

 

  

2.63  

 

           

-6 bps

 

  

-5 bps 

 

    

Half Year

 

         

Movement  

 

    

 

Mar 17

     Sep 16      Mar 16           Mar 17    Mar 17
  Cash net interest margin by major division    $M      $M      $M               v. Sep 16        v. Mar 16

 

Australia1

                 

Net interest margin (%)2

     2.69         2.74       2.75        -5 bps    -6 bps

Average interest earning assets2

     308,391         301,516       296,012        2%    4%

Average deposits and other borrowings

     193,671         185,274       181,118        5%    7%

Institutional

                 

Net interest margin (%)

     1.05         1.11       1.15        -6 bps    -10 bps

Average interest earning assets

     302,578         297,889       313,003        2%    -3%

Average deposits and other borrowings

     242,402         232,143       233,775        4%    4%

New Zealand1

                 

Net interest margin (%)

     2.30         2.35       2.40        -5 bps    -10 bps

Average interest earning assets3

     109,664         105,659       100,674        4%    9%

Average deposits and other borrowings3

 

    

 

79,190 

 

 

 

    

 

77,661 

 

 

 

  

73,175 

 

           

2%

 

  

8%

 

 

  1. Cash net interest income includes income relating to assets held for sale and income earned on assets prior to divestment.

 

  2. In the March 2017 half, the Group changed its calculation of net interest margin to net home loan deposit offset balances against total interest earning assets. Average home loan deposit offset balances for the March 2017 half for the Australia division were $24,979 million (Sep 16 half: $23,653 million; Mar 16 half: $22,996 million).

 

  3. Balance Sheet amounts as at 31 March 2017 include assets and liabilities held for sale.

Group net interest margin – March 2017 Half Year v March 2016 Half Year

 

 

LOGO

 

20


GROUP RESULTS

 

 

 

 

 

  March 2017 v March 2016

Net interest margin (-7 bps)

 

    Asset mix and funding mix (0 bps): favourable mix impact from a higher proportion of capital and run-off of lower margin lending products in Institutional, offset by the adverse mix impact from the Esanda Dealer Finance divestment and improved funding mix.

 

    Funding costs (-3 bps): adverse impact due to increased wholesale funding costs.

 

    Deposit competition (-4 bps): lower margin from increased competition in Australia and New Zealand, partially offset by improved margins in Asia.

 

    Asset competition and risk mix (+7 bps): increase driven by Home Loans repricing.

 

    Markets and treasury (-7 bps): adverse impact to earnings on capital as the result of lower interest rates, growth in the liquidity portfolio and lower earnings from markets activities.

Average interest earning assets (+$12.5 billion or +2%)

 

    Average gross loans and advances (+$5.2 billion or +1%): increase driven by growth in Home Loans, partially offset by a decline in Institutional lending due to portfolio rebalancing.

 

    Average trading and available for sale assets (+$5.7 billion or +6%): increase driven by growth in the liquidity portfolio.

 

    Average cash (+$2.2 billion or +4%): increase as the result of management of liquidity requirements.

Average deposits and other borrowings (+$10.1 billion or +2%)

 

    Average deposits and other borrowings (+$10.1 billion or +2%): increase driven by growth in customer deposits across Australia, Institutional and New Zealand divisions, offset by a decline in Treasury (commercial paper).

Group net interest margin – March 2017 Half Year v September 2016 Half Year

 

LOGO

 

  March 2017 v September 2016

Net interest margin (-6 bps)

 

    Asset mix and funding mix (0 bps): favourable mix impact from a higher proportion of capital and run-off of lower margin loan products in Institutional, offset by adverse mix impact from lower growth in Cards in the Australia division and improved funding mix.

 

    Funding costs (-1 bps): adverse impact due to increased wholesale funding costs.

 

    Deposit competition (-2 bps): lower margin from increased competition in Australia and New Zealand, partially offset by improved margins in Asia.

 

    Asset competition and risk mix (+1 bps): driven by Home Loan repricing, partially offset by lower Institutional and Commercial lending margins.

 

    Markets and treasury (-4 bps): adverse impact to earnings on capital as the result of lower interest rates, growth in the liquidity portfolio and lower earnings from markets activities.

Average interest earning assets (+$13.6 billion or +2%)

 

    Average gross loans and advances (+$4.8 billion or +1%): increase driven by growth in Home Loans, partially offset by a decline in Institutional lending due to portfolio rebalancing.

 

    Average trading and available for sale assets (+$4.1 billion or +4%): increase driven by growth in the liquidity portfolio.

 

    Average cash (+7.2 billion or +16%): increase as the result of management of liquidity requirements.

Average deposits and other borrowings (+$11.7 billion or +2%)

 

    Average deposits and other borrowings (+$11.7 billion or +2%): increase driven by growth in customer deposits across Australia, New Zealand and Institutional divisions, offset by a decline in Treasury (commercial paper).

 

21


GROUP RESULTS

 

 

 

Other operating income

 

    

Half Year  

 

            

Movement  

 

  

 

 

 

Mar 17

 

 

           Sep 16            Mar 16         Mar 17      Mar 17
     $M        $M      $M           v. Sep 16          v. Mar 16

Net fee and commission income1

     1,177         1,201       1,236          -2%      -5%

Net funds management and insurance income1

     668         747       771          -11%      -13%

Markets other operating income2

     886         365       401          large      large

Share of associates’ profit1

     173         243       301          -29%      -43%

Net foreign exchange earnings1

     157         149       141          5%      11%

Other1,3

 

    

 

(174)

 

 

 

    

 

37 

 

 

 

  

(93)

 

             

 

large

 

 

 

  

-87%

 

Cash other operating income     

 

           2,887         2,742       2,757                5%      5%
    

Half Year  

 

         

Movement  

 

     Mar 17        Sep 16      Mar 16         Mar 17      Mar 17

Markets income

     $M        $M      $M         v. Sep 16      v. Mar 16

 

Net interest income

     478         472       560          1%      -15%

Other operating income2

 

    

 

886 

 

 

 

    

 

365 

 

 

 

  

401 

 

       

 

large

 

 

 

  

large

 

Cash Markets income     

 

     1,364         837       961          63%      42%
    

Half Year  

 

         

Movement  

 

     Mar 17        Sep 16      Mar 16          Mar 17      Mar 17 

 Other operating income by division

     $M        $M      $M          v. Sep 16      v. Mar 16 

 Australia

     602         597       609          1%      -1% 

 Institutional2

     1,357         817       916          66%      48% 

 New Zealand

     317         329       315          -4%      1% 

 Wealth Australia

     539         605       639          -11%      -16% 

 Asia Retail & Pacific

     (139)        235       243          large      large 

 TSO and Group Centre3

 

    

 

211 

 

 

 

    

 

159 

 

 

 

  

35 

 

             

 

33%

 

 

 

  

large 

 

 Cash other operating income     

 

     2,887         2,742       2,757                5%      5% 

 

1.  Excluding Markets.

 

2.  Markets other operating income for the September 2016 half includes a charge of $237 million related to the derivative CVA methodology change.

 

3.  Other income for the March 2017 half includes the $324 million charge related to the sale of Retail & Wealth businesses in Asia, and the $114 million gain on sale of 100 Queen Street, Melbourne. The March 2016 half includes the $260 million impairment of the investment in AmBank, the $29 million gain on cessation of equity accounting of BoT, and the $66 million gain on the Esanda Dealer Finance divestment.

Other operating income – March 2017 Half Year v March 2016 Half Year

 

 

LOGO

 

22


GROUP RESULTS

 

 

 

  March 2017 v March 2016

Other operating income increased by $130 million (+5%). Key drivers:

Net fee and commission income (-$59 million or -5%)

 

    $37 million decrease as the result of lower performance in Asia Retail & Pacific.

 

    $22 million decrease in Institutional primarily due to portfolio rebalancing.

Net funds management and insurance income (-$103 million or -13%)

 

    $104 million decrease in Wealth Australia primarily due to adverse disability claims, partially offset by favourable Lenders Mortgage Insurance experience, reduced fee income as expected from ongoing rationalisation of legacy investment platforms to SmartChoice and lower income from invested capital.

Cash Markets income (+$403 million or +42%)

 

    $258 million increase in Franchise Trading as the result of favourable trading conditions arising from a strengthening USD and rising yield curves. Tighter credit spreads, combined with the impact of foreign exchange and interest rate movements resulted in an increase of $197 million from derivative credit and funding valuation adjustments, net of associated hedges.

 

    $204 million increase in Balance Sheet Trading reflecting growth in the liquidity portfolio and tighter bond spreads.

 

    $59 million decrease in Franchise Sales due to reduced client hedging activity as a result of low FX volatility and the low interest rate environment.

Share of associates’ profit (-$128 million or -43%)

 

    $165 million decrease due to the cessation of equity accounting for BoT from March 2016 and SRCB from January 2017.

 

    $33 million increase due to P.T. Bank Pan Indonesia.

Other (-$81 million or -87%)

 

    $324 million decrease as a result of the sale of Retail and Wealth businesses in Asia.

 

    $66 million decrease due to the Esanda Dealer Finance gain on divestment taken in the March 2016 half.

 

    $29 million decrease due to a valuation gain on cessation of equity accounting for BoT in the March 2016 half.

 

    $260 million increase due to the impairment of the investment in AmBank in the March 2016 half.

 

    $114 million gain on sale of 100 Queen Street, Melbourne.

 

  March 2017 v September 2016

Other operating income increased by $145 million (+5%). Key drivers:

Net fee and commission income (-$24 million or -2%)

 

    $35 million decrease as the result of lower performance in Asia Retail & Pacific.

Net funds management and insurance income (-$79 million or -11%)

 

    $66 million decrease in Wealth Australia primarily due to adverse disability and lump sum claims, partially offset by favourable Lenders Mortgage Insurance experience, reduced fee income as expected from ongoing rationalisation of legacy investment platforms to SmartChoice and lower returns from the guaranteed business and invested capital.

Cash Markets income (+$527 million or +63%)

 

    Excluding the $237 million charge relating to the derivative CVA methodology change in the September 2016 half, Markets income increased $290 million.

 

    $231 million increase in Franchise Trading primarily attributed to valuation adjustments net of associated hedges as a result of tighter credit spreads combined with the impact of foreign exchange and interest rate movements.

 

    $118 million increase in Balance Sheet Trading due to tighter bond spreads.

 

    $59 million decrease in Franchise Sales due to lower client flows as a result of reduced volumes of debt issuances in Asia and New Zealand.

Share of associates’ profit (-$70 million or -29%)

 

    $64 million loss of income due to the cessation of equity accounting for SRCB from January 2017.

Other (-$211 million)

 

    $324 million charge as the result of the sale of Retail and Wealth businesses in Asia.

 

    $114 million gain on sale of 100 Queen Street, Melbourne.

 

23


GROUP RESULTS

 

 

 

Operating Expenses

 

    

Half Year  

 

         

Movement  

 

     Mar 17        Sep 16      Mar 16                  Mar 17      Mar 17
     $M        $M      $M           v. Sep 16          v. Mar 16

Personnel expenses

     2,648         2,740       2,801          -3%      -5%

Premises expenses

     457         470       458          -3%      0%

Technology expenses1

     831         834       1,333          0%      -38%

Restructuring expenses

     36         140       138          -74%      -74%

Other expenses

 

    

 

759 

 

 

 

    

 

767 

 

 

 

  

758 

 

             

 

-1%

 

 

 

  

0%

 

Total cash operating expenses

 

    

 

4,731 

 

 

 

    

 

4,951 

 

 

 

  

5,488 

 

             

 

-4%

 

 

 

  

-14%

 

Full time equivalent staff (FTE)

     46,046         46,554       48,896          -1%      -6%

Average full time equivalent staff (FTE)

 

    

 

      46,462 

 

 

 

    

 

    47,489 

 

 

 

  

    49,777 

 

             

 

-2%

 

 

 

  

-7%

 

 

1.  Technology expenses include a $556 million charge associated with accelerated amortisation from the software capitalisation policy changes in the March 2016 half. Refer to page 12 for further details.

 

    

Half Year  

 

         

Movement  

 

     Mar 17        Sep 16      Mar 16                  Mar 17      Mar 17

Expenses by division

     $M        $M      $M           v. Sep 16          v. Mar 16

Australia

     1,693         1,731       1,695          -2%      0%

Institutional

     1,379         1,445       1,513          -5%      -9%

New Zealand

     600         635       590          -6%      2%

Wealth Australia

     370         391       410          -5%      -10%

Asia Retail & Pacific

     353         379       429          -7%      -18%

TSO and Group Centre

 

    

 

336 

 

 

 

    

 

370 

 

 

 

  

851 

 

             

 

-9%

 

 

 

  

-61%

 

Total cash operating expenses

 

    

 

        4,731 

 

 

 

    

 

      4,951 

 

 

 

  

      5,488 

 

             

 

-4%

 

 

 

  

-14%

 

Operating expenses – March 2017 Half Year v March 2016 Half Year    

 

 

LOGO

 

  March 2017 v March 2016

Operating expenses decreased 14% reflecting a number of specified items taken in the March 2016 half. Excluding specified items, operating expenses were down 1%.

 

    Personnel expenses decreased $153 million (-5%) due to a 7% reduction in average FTE, partially offset by wage inflation.

 

    Technology expenses decreased $502 million (-38%) primarily as the result of software capitalisation policy charges of $556 million in the March 2016 half. Excluding this, Technology expenses increased $54 million (+7%) due to higher amortisation from software.

 

    Restructuring expenses decreased $102 million (-74%) with larger investment in 2016 at the reset of the Group’s strategy.

 

  March 2017 v September 2016

Operating expenses decreased 4%. Excluding specified items, operating expenses decreased 2%.

 

    Personnel expenses decreased $92 million (-3%) due to a 2% reduction in average FTE, partially offset by wage inflation.

 

    Restructuring expenses decreased $104 million (-74%) with larger investment in 2016 at the reset of the Group’s strategy.

 

24


GROUP RESULTS

 

 

 

Technology infrastructure spend

Technology infrastructure spend includes expenditure that develops and enhances the Group’s technology infrastructure to meet business and strategic objectives and to improve capability and efficiency. The analysis below aggregates all projects over $1 million. Spend on projects less than $1 million was $84 million in the March 2017 half (Sep 16 half: $92 million; Mar 16 half $83 million).

 

    

Half Year  

 

         

Movement 

 

         Mar 17              Sep 16            Mar 16                   Mar 17      Mar 17 
     $M        $M      $M              v. Sep 16          v. Mar 16 

Expensed investment spend

     225         254       272           -11%      -17% 

Capitalised investment spend

     160         203       197                 -21%      -19% 

Technology infrastructure spend

 

    

 

385 

 

 

 

    

 

457 

 

 

 

  

469  

 

             

 

-16%

 

 

 

  

-18% 

 

  Comprising   

Half Year  

 

         

Movement 

 

     Mar 17        Sep 16      Mar 16          Mar 17      Mar 17 
     $M        $M      $M          v. Sep 16      v. Mar 16 

Growth

     122         147       186           -17%      -34% 

Productivity

     83         84       87           -1%      -5% 

Risk and compliance

     101         114       115           -11%      -12% 

Infrastructure and other

     79         112       81                 -29%      -2% 

Technology infrastructure spend

 

    

 

385 

 

 

 

    

 

457 

 

 

 

  

469  

 

             

 

-16%

 

 

 

  

-18% 

 

 

Technology infrastructure spend breakdown:   

Mar-17 $M                                      

 

  •   March 2017 v March 2016: The reduced investment in the March 2017 half reflects lower investment in Wealth Australia and Institutional as well as productivity initiatives to reduce costs of project delivery.   

 

 

 

LOGO             

  •   March 2017 v September 2016: The reduced investment in the March 2017 half reflects the recalibration of investment spend for a simpler and less complex organisation. Project delivery initiatives delivered savings across all divisions and expenditure on productivity initiatives was maintained.   
    
    
    
    
    
    

 

Technology infrastructure spend by division

 

  

Half Year  

 

         

Movement

 

         Mar 17              Sep 16            Mar 16                  Mar 17      Mar 17
     $M        $M      $M             v. Sep 16          v. Mar 16

Australia

     130         131       143          -1%      -9%

Institutional

     60         79       96          -24%      -38%

New Zealand

     31         38       37          -18%      -16%

Asia Retail & Pacific

                         -67%      -75%

Wealth Australia

     25         24       45          4%      -44%

TSO and Group Centre

     138         182       144                -24%      -4%

Technology infrastructure spend

 

    

 

385 

 

 

 

    

 

457 

 

 

 

  

469 

 

             

 

-16%

 

 

 

  

-18%

 

 

25


GROUP RESULTS

 

 

 

Software capitalisation

As at 31 March 2017, the Group’s intangible assets included $1,922 million of costs incurred to acquire and develop software. Details are set out in the table below:

 

    

Half Year

 

         

Movement

 

             Mar 17                Sep 16              Mar 16                  Mar 17      Mar 17
     $M        $M      $M             v. Sep 16          v. Mar 16

 

Balance at start of period

     2,202         2,249       2,893          -2%      -24%

Software capitalised during the period

     172         222       209          -23%      -18%

Amortisation during the period

                 

- Current period amortisation

     (295)        (255)      (245)         16%      20%

- Accelerated amortisation

                 (556)         n/a      -100%

Software impaired/written-off

                 

- Reclassification of Asia Retail & Wealth to held for sale1

     (154)        (3)      (1)         large      large

- Other

     (1)        (22)      (1)         -95%      0%

Foreign exchange differences

 

    

 

(2)

 

 

 

    

 

11 

 

 

 

  

(50)

 

             

 

large

 

 

 

  

-96%

 

Total capitalised software

 

    

 

1,922 

 

 

 

    

 

2,202 

 

 

 

  

2,249 

 

             

 

-13%

 

 

 

  

-15%

 

Net book value by Division   

As at

 

         

Movement

 

     Mar 17        Sep 16      Mar 16         Mar 17      Mar 17
     $M        $M      $M         v. Sep 16      v. Mar 16

 

Australia

     459         488       514          -6%      -11%

Institutional

     608         782       853          -22%      -29%

New Zealand

     26         27       24          -4%      8%

Wealth Australia

     19         20       24          -5%      -21%

Asia Retail & Pacific1

            63       67          -100%      -100%

TSO and Group Centre

 

    

 

810 

 

 

 

    

 

822 

 

 

 

  

767 

 

             

 

-1%

 

 

 

  

6%

 

Total

 

    

 

1,922 

 

 

 

    

 

2,202 

 

 

 

  

2,249 

 

             

 

-13%

 

 

 

  

-15%

 

 

1.  Reclassification of Asia Retail & Wealth to held for sale includes impairment to software supporting both the Institutional and Asia Retail & Wealth businesses. There has been no impairment to software supporting the Institutional business. These impairment charges are recognised as other operating income in the Condensed Consolidated Income Statement.

 

26


GROUP RESULTS

 

 

 

Credit risk

 

    

Half Year

 

        

Half Year

 

          

Movement

 

     Mar 17          Mar 16            Mar 17 v. Mar 16
  Division   

 

Individual

charge

$M

    

Collective

charge

$M

    

Total

charge

$M

        

Individual

charge

$M

    

Collective

charge

$M

    

Total

charge

$M

          

Individual

charge

%

    

Collective

charge

%

    

Total 

charge 

Australia

     430         42         472           429         33         462           0%        27%      2% 

Institutional

     210         (85)        125           340         (16)        324           -38%        large      -61% 

New Zealand

     61         (24)        37           43         (1)        42           42%        large      -12% 

Asia Retail & Pacific

     86         (11)        75           80         10         90           8%        large      -17% 

TSO and Group Centre

            11         11                                          n/a        n/a      n/a 

 

Total

     787         (67)        720             892         26         918                 -12%        large      -22% 
    

Half Year

 

        

Half Year

 

          

Movement

 

     Mar 17          Sep 16            Mar 17 v. Sep 16
  Division   

 

Individual

charge

$M

    

Collective

charge

$M

    

Total

charge

$M

        

Individual

charge

$M

    

Collective

charge

$M

    

Total

charge

$M

          

Individual

charge

%

    

Collective

charge

%

    

Total 

charge 

Australia

     430         42         472           469         (11)        458           -8%        large      3% 

Institutional

     210         (85)        125           436         (17)        419           -52%        large      -70% 

New Zealand

     61         (24)        37           61         17         78           0%        large      -53% 

Asia Retail & Pacific

     86         (11)        75           81                82           6%        large      -9% 

TSO and Group Centre

            11         11                                          n/a        large      large 

 

Total

     787         (67)        720             1,047         (9)        1,038                 -25%        large      -31% 

Individual credit impairment charge

 

      

Half Year

 

         

Movement

 

      

 

Mar 17

$M

      

Sep 16

$M

      

Mar 16

$M

         

Mar 17

v. Sep 16

    

Mar 17 

v. Mar 16 

New and increased individual credit impairments

                       

Australia

       617           623           600            -1%      3% 

Institutional

       299           491           355            -39%      -16% 

New Zealand

       102           106           96            -4%      6% 

Asia Retail & Pacific

       104           101           100              3%      4% 

 

New and increased individual credit impairments

       1,122           1,321           1,151              -15%      -3% 

Recoveries and write-backs

                       

Australia

       (187)          (154)          (171)           21%      9% 

Institutional

       (89)          (55)          (15)           62%      large 

New Zealand

       (41)          (45)          (53)           -9%      -23% 

Asia Retail & Pacific

       (18)          (20)          (20)             -10%      -10% 

 

Recoveries and write-backs

       (335)          (274)          (259)             22%      29% 

 

Total individual credit impairment charge

       787           1,047           892              -25%      -12% 

 

  March 2017 v March 2016

The individual credit impairment charge decreased $105 million (-$12%) driven by a $76 million (+29%) increase in recoveries and write-backs and a $29 million (-3%) decrease in new and existing provisions. The Institutional division individual credit impairment charge decreased $130 million (-38%) reflecting an overall net reduction in resource and commodity stresses across the portfolio and higher single name customer write-backs in the March 2017 half.

 

  March 2017 v September 2016

The individual credit impairment charge decreased $260 million (-25%) driven primarily by a $226 million (-52%) decrease in the Institutional division reflecting the one-off settlement of the Oswal legal dispute in the September 2016 half, and an overall net reduction in resource and commodity stresses across the portfolio in the March 2017 half. A $39 million (-8%) decrease in Australia division individual credit impairment charge is predominantly the result of higher recoveries and write-backs in the Small Business Banking portfolio.

 

27


GROUP RESULTS

 

 

 

Collective credit impairment charge

 

    

Half Year

 

       

Movement

 

Collective credit impairment charge/(release) by source   

 

 

      Mar 17

$M

    

 

      Sep 16

$M

    

 

      Mar 16

$M

       

 

Mar 17

      v. Sep 16

    

 

Mar 17

      v. Mar 16

Lending growth

     (30)        (59)      56          -49%      large

Risk profile

     (78)        50       (30)         large      large

Economic cycle adjustment

     41                        n/a      n/a

 

Total collective credit impairment charge/(release)

  

 

 

 

(67)

 

 

     (9)      26            large      large

 

  March 2017 v March 2016

The collective credit impairment charge decreased $93 million driven by the Institutional division as the result of customer migration from collective to individual provisioning, and a reduction in lending assets to improve the Institutional risk profile in line with portfolio rebalancing, partially offset by a management adjustment for the Queensland cyclone.

 

  March 2017 v September 2016

The collective credit impairment release increased $58 million driven by the Institutional division as the result of customer migration from collective to individual provisioning, and a reduction in lending assets to improve the Institutional risk profile in line with portfolio rebalancing, partially offset by a management adjustment for the Queensland cyclone.

Provision for credit impairment

 

    

As at

 

         

As at

 

         

Movement

 

     Mar 17           Mar 16           Mar 17 v Mar 16
Division   

 

    Individual

provision

$M

    

    Collective

provision

$M1

    

Total

    provision

$M

         

    Individual

provision

$M

    

    Collective

provision

$M1

    

Total

    provision

$M

         

    Individual

provision

%

    

    Collective

provision

%

    

Total

    provision

%

Australia

     647         1,230      1,877          547         1,204      1,751          18%        2%      7%

Institutional

     470         1,024      1,494          556         1,126      1,682          -15%        -9%      -11%

New Zealand

     135         335      470          114         337      451          18%        -1%      4%

Asia Retail & Pacific

     17         182      199          21         192      213          -19%        -5%      -7%

TSO and Group Centre

            14      14                       3                    n/a        large      large

 

Total

     1,269         2,785      4,054                1,238         2,862      4,100                3%        -3%      -1%
    

As at

 

         

As at

 

         

Movement

 

     Mar 17           Sep 16           Mar 17 v. Sep 16
Division   

 

Individual

provision

$M

    

Collective

provision

$M1

    

Total

provision

$M

         

Individual

provision

$M

    

Collective

provision

$M1

    

Total

provision

$M

         

Individual

provision

%

    

Collective

provision

%

    

Total

provision

%

Australia

     647         1,230      1,877          606         1,188      1,794          7%        4%      5%

Institutional

     470         1,024      1,494          569         1,114      1,683          -17%        -8%      -11%

New Zealand

     135         335      470          117         374      491          15%        -10%      -4%

Asia Retail & Pacific

     17         182      199          15         196      211          13%        -7%      -6%

TSO and Group Centre

            14      14                       4                    n/a        large      large

 

Total

     1,269         2,785      4,054                1,307         2,876      4,183                -3%        -3%      -3%

 

1. The collective provision includes amounts for off-balance sheet credit exposures of $574 million as at 31 March 2017 (Sep 2016: $631 million; Mar 2016: $633 million). The impact on the income statement for the half year ended 31 March 2017 was a $46 million release (Sep 2016 half: $35 million release; Mar 2016 half: $3 million charge).

 

28


GROUP RESULTS

 

 

 

Gross Impaired Assets

 

    

As at

 

         

Movement

 

    

 

      Mar 17

$M

  

 

      Sep 16

$M

  

 

      Mar 16

$M

         

 

Mar 17

      v. Sep 16

    

 

Mar 17

      v. Mar 16

 

Impaired loans

   2,478     2,646     2,564          -6%      -3%

Restructured items1

   367     403     226          -9%      62%

Non-performing commitments and contingencies

 

  

95 

 

  

124 

 

  

93 

 

             

 

-23%

 

 

 

  

2%

 

 

Gross impaired assets

   2,940     3,173     2,883          -7%      2%

Individual provisions

                 

Impaired loans

   (1,253)    (1,278)    (1,209)         -2%      4%

Non-performing commitments and contingencies

 

  

(16)

 

  

(29)

 

  

(29)

 

             

 

-45%

 

 

 

  

-45%

 

 

Net impaired assets

 

  

 

1,671 

 

  

 

1,866 

 

  

 

1,645 

 

           

 

 

 

 

-10%

 

 

 

 

  

 

2%

 

Gross impaired assets by division

                 

Australia

   1,227     1,170     1,093          5%      12%

Institutional

   1,061     1,405     1,282          -24%      -17%

New Zealand

   409     346     273          18%      50%

Asia Retail & Pacific

 

  

243 

 

  

252 

 

  

235 

 

             

 

 

-4%

 

 

 

 

 

  

3%

 

 

Gross impaired assets

 

  

2,940 

 

  

3,173 

 

  

2,883 

 

             

 

-7%

 

 

 

  

2%

 

Gross impaired assets by size of exposure

                 

Less than $10 million

   1,724     1,784     1,597          -3%      8%

$10 million to $100 million

   1,106     899     970          23%      14%

Greater than $100 million

 

  

110 

 

  

490 

 

  

316 

 

             

 

-78%

 

 

 

  

-65%

 

 

Gross impaired assets

 

  

2,940 

 

  

3,173 

 

  

2,883 

 

             

 

-7%

 

 

 

  

2%

 

 

1. Restructured items are facilities where the original contractual terms have been modified for reasons related to the financial difficulties of the customer. Restructuring may consist of reduction of interest, principal or other payments legally due, or an extension in maturity materially beyond those typically offered to new facilities with similar risk.

 

  March 2017 v March 2016

Gross impaired assets increased $57 million (+2%) driven by the Australia and New Zealand divisions offset by a decrease in Institutional. The Australia division increase of $134 million (+12%) is due to Home Loans, Small Business Banking and Corporate Banking. The New Zealand division increase of $136 million (+50%) is driven by a small number of large single name exposures in the Commercial and Agri portfolios. The Institutional decrease of $221 million (-17%) is due to higher write-offs and repayments on a small number of large exposures, including the Oswal legal dispute. The Group’s individual provision coverage ratio on impaired assets was 43.2% at 31 March 2017 (42.9% at 31 March 2016).

 

  March 2017 v September 2016

Gross impaired assets decreased $233 million (-7%) mainly driven by a decrease in the Institutional division of $344 million (-24%) as the result of higher write-offs and repayments on a small number of large exposures, including the Oswal legal dispute. The Australia division increase of $57 million (+5%) is due to Home Loans, Small Business Banking and Corporate Banking. The New Zealand division increase of $63 million (+18%) is due to a small number of large single name exposures in the Commercial and Agri portfolios. The Group’s individual provision coverage ratio on impaired assets was 43.2% at 31 March 2017 (41.2% at 30 September 2016).

New Impaired Assets

 

    

Half Year

 

         

Movement

 

 
    

 

      Mar 17 

$M 

  

 

      Sep 16

$M

  

 

      Mar 16

$M

         

 

Mar 17

      v. Sep 16

    

 

Mar 17

      v. Mar 16

 

 

 Impaired loans

   1,637      1,610       1,657            2%        -1%  

 Restructured items

   88      193       81            -54%        9%  

 Non-performing commitments and contingencies

 

  

62  

 

  

41 

 

    

 

46 

 

 

 

         

 

51%

 

 

 

    

 

35%

 

 

 

 

 Total new impaired assets

 

  

 

1,787  

 

  

 

1,844 

 

  

 

 

 

 

1,784 

 

 

 

 

       

 

 

 

 

-3%

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

0%

 

 

 

 

 New impaired assets by division

                 

 Australia

   816      927       777            -12%        5%  

 Institutional

   547      499       652            10%        -16%  

 New Zealand

   296      290       194            2%        53%  

 Asia Retail & Pacific

 

  

128  

 

  

128 

 

    

 

161 

 

 

 

         

 

0%

 

 

 

    

 

-20%

 

 

 

 

 Total new impaired assets

 

  

 

1,787  

 

  

 

1,844 

 

  

 

 

 

 

1,784 

 

 

 

 

       

 

 

 

 

-3%

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

0%

 

 

 

 

 

29


GROUP RESULTS

 

 

 

  March 2017 v March 2016

New impaired assets were broadly flat. The Institutional division decreased as the result of an improved risk profile from portfolio rebalancing. This was partially offset by increases in the New Zealand division as the result of a small number of large single name exposures in the Commercial and Agri portfolios, and an increase in the Australia division due to delinquencies in the Retail portfolio.

 

  March 2017 v September 2016

New impaired assets decrease was driven by the Australia division reflecting large single name Asset Finance impairments taken in the September 2016 half, partially offset by an increase in Institutional due to impairments on a small number of single name customer exposures.

Ageing analysis of net loans and advances that are past due but not impaired

 

    

As at

 

       

Movement

 

    

 

       Mar 17

$M

  

 

      Sep 16

$M

  

 

      Mar 16

$M

       

 

Mar 17

       v. Sep 16

    

 

Mar 17

      v. Mar 16

 

1-29 days

   9,123     7,966     8,868          15%      3%

30-59 days

   2,355     1,910     2,292          23%      3%

60-89 days

   1,148     1,070     1,193          7%      -4%

>90 days

 

  

2,771 

 

  

2,703 

 

  

2,573 

 

         

 

3%

 

 

 

  

   8%

 

 

Total

 

  

 

15,397 

 

  

 

13,649 

 

  

 

14,926 

 

       

 

 

 

 

 13%

 

 

 

 

  

 

3%

 

 

  March 2017 v March 2016

The 90 days past due but not impaired increased by $198 million (+8%) due to Home Loans growth and portfolio deterioration predominantly in Western Australia and Queensland. There was also some deterioration in the Regional Business Banking and Small Business Banking portfolios.

 

  March 2017 v September 2016

The 90 days past due but not impaired increased by $68 million (+3%) primarily within the Australia division from portfolio deterioration in the Regional Business Banking and Small Business Banking portfolios.

Income tax expense

 

    

Half Year

 

         

Movement

 

 
    

 

      Mar 17 

$M 

  

 

      Sep 16

$M

  

 

      Mar 16

$M

         

 

Mar 17

      v. Sep 16

    

 

Mar 17

      v. Mar 16

 

 

Income tax expense on cash profit

   1,433      1,166          1,133             23%        26%  

Effective tax rate (cash profit)

 

  

29.5% 

 

  

27.2%

 

    

 

28.9%

 

 

 

         

 

2.3%

 

 

 

    

 

0.6%

 

 

 

 

  March 2017 v March 2016

The effective tax rate increased from 28.9% to 29.5%. The 60 basis point increase was primarily due to reduced offshore earnings which have a lower average tax rate (+60 bps), a reduction in equity accounted earnings (+120 bps) as well as the non-recurrence of a tax provision release from the March 2016 half (+70 bps). This was partially offset by the non-tax deductible impairment of AmBank in the March 2016 half (-200 bps).

 

  March 2017 v September 2016

The effective tax rate increased from 27.2% to 29.5%. The 230 basis point increase was primarily due to reduced offshore earnings which have a lower average tax rate (+40 bps), a reduction in equity accounted earnings (+60 bps) as well as the non-recurrence of a tax provision release from the September 2016 half (+100 bps).

 

30


GROUP RESULTS

 

 

 

Impact of foreign currency translation

The following tables present the Group’s cash profit results and net loans and advances neutralised for the impact of foreign currency translation. Comparative data has been adjusted to remove the translation impact of foreign currency movements by retranslating prior period comparatives at current period foreign exchange rates.

Cash Profit - March 2017 Half Year vs March 2016 Half Year

 

     Half Year           Movement  
     Actual     

 

FX

        unadjusted

    

FX

impact

    

 

FX

adjusted

         

 

FX

unadjusted

    

 

FX

impact

    

 

FX

adjusted

 
    

 

        Mar 17

$M

    

 

        Mar 16

$M

    

 

        Mar 16

$M

    

 

        Mar 16

$M

         

 

Mar 17

        v. Mar 16

    

 

Mar 17

        v. Mar 16

    

 

Mar 17

        v. Mar 16

 

 

Net interest income

     7,416         7,568         (12)        7,556            -2%        0%        -2%  

Other operating income

 

    

 

2,887 

 

 

 

    

 

2,757 

 

 

 

    

 

(35)

 

 

 

    

 

2,722 

 

 

 

         

 

5%

 

 

 

    

 

-1%

 

 

 

    

 

6%

 

 

 

 

Operating income

  

 

 

 

10,303 

 

 

  

 

 

 

10,325 

 

 

  

 

 

 

(47)

 

 

  

 

 

 

10,278 

 

 

     

 

 

 

0%

 

 

  

 

 

 

0%

 

 

  

 

 

 

0%

 

 

Operating expenses

 

    

 

(4,731)

 

 

 

    

 

(5,488)

 

 

 

    

 

45 

 

 

 

    

 

(5,443)

 

 

 

         

 

-14%

 

 

 

    

 

-1%

 

 

 

    

 

-13%

 

 

 

 

Profit before credit impairment and income tax

  

 

 

 

5,572 

 

 

  

 

 

 

4,837 

 

 

  

 

 

 

(2)

 

 

  

 

 

 

4,835 

 

 

     

 

 

 

15%

 

 

  

 

 

 

0%

 

 

  

 

 

 

15%

 

 

Credit impairment charge

 

    

 

(720)

 

 

 

    

 

(918)

 

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

    

 

(910)

 

 

 

         

 

-22%

 

 

 

    

 

-1%

 

 

 

    

 

-21%

 

 

 

 

Profit before income tax

  

 

 

 

4,852 

 

 

  

 

 

 

3,919 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

3,925 

 

 

     

 

 

 

24%

 

 

  

 

 

 

0%

 

 

  

 

 

 

24%

 

 

Income tax expense

     (1,433)        (1,133)        (10)        (1,143)           26%        1%        25%  

Non-controlling interests

 

     (8)        (4)               (3)             100%        large        large  

 

Cash profit

 

  

 

 

 

 

3,411 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

2,782 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

(3)

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

2,779 

 

 

 

 

       

 

 

 

 

23%

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

0%

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

23%

 

 

 

 

 

Cash Profit by Division - March 2017 Half Year vs March 2016 Half Year

 

 

     Half Year           Movement  
     Actual     

 

FX

unadjusted

    

FX

impact

    

 

FX

adjusted

         

 

FX

unadjusted

    

 

FX

impact

    

 

FX

adjusted

 
    

 

    Mar 17
$M

    

 

    Mar 16

$M

    

 

    Mar 16

$M

    

 

    Mar 16

$M

         

 

Mar 17

    v. Mar 16

    

 

Mar 17

    v. Mar 16

    

 

Mar 17

    v. Mar 16

 

 

Australia

     1,798         1,769                1,769            2%        0%        2%  

Institutional

     1,021         633         (9)        624            61%        -3%        64%  

New Zealand

     677         646         15         661            5%        3%        2%  

Wealth Australia

     123         167                167            -26%        0%        -26%  

Asia Retail & Pacific

     (217)        60         (1)        59            large        6%        large  

TSO and Group Centre

 

    

 

 

 

 

    

 

(493)

 

 

 

    

 

(8)

 

 

 

    

 

(501)

 

 

 

         

 

large

 

 

 

    

 

0%

 

 

 

    

 

large

 

 

 

 

Cash profit by division

 

  

 

 

 

 

3,411 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

2,782 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

(3)

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

2,779 

 

 

 

 

       

 

 

 

 

23%

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

0%

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

23%

 

 

 

 

 

Net loans and advances by Division - March 2017 Half Year vs March 2016 Half Year    

 

 

     As at           Movement  
     Actual     

 

FX

unadjusted

    

FX

impact

    

 

FX

adjusted

         

 

FX

unadjusted

    

 

FX

impact

    

 

FX

adjusted

 
    

 

    Mar 17

$B

    

 

    Mar 16

$B

    

 

    Mar 16

$B

    

 

    Mar 16

$B

         

 

Mar 17

    v. Mar 16

    

 

Mar 17

    v. Mar 16

    

 

Mar 17

    v. Mar 16

 

 

Australia

     336.7         321.4                321.4            5%        0%        5%  

Institutional

     120.8         125.6         0.2         125.8            -4%        0%        -4%  

New Zealand1

     104.9         99.2         1.4         100.6            6%        2%        4%  

Wealth Australia

     1.8         1.9                1.9            -5%        0%        -5%  

Asia Retail & Pacific1

     12.5         13.9         0.1         14.0            -10%        1%        -11%  

TSO and Group Centre

 

    

 

(0.4)

 

 

 

    

 

(0.2)

 

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

    

 

(0.2)

 

 

 

         

 

100%

 

 

 

    

 

0%

 

 

 

    

 

100%

 

 

 

 

Net loans and advances by division1

 

  

 

 

 

 

576.3 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

561.8 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

1.7 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

563.5 

 

 

 

 

       

 

 

 

 

3%

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

1%

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

2%

 

 

 

 

 

1. Net loans and advances as at 31 March 2017 include net loans and advances held for sale.    

 

31


GROUP RESULTS

 

 

 

Cash Profit - March 2017 Half Year vs September 2016 Half Year    

 

     Half Year           Movement  
     Actual     

 

FX

        unadjusted

  

 

FX

impact

  

 

FX

adjusted

         

 

FX

unadjusted

  

 

FX

impact

  

 

FX

adjusted

 
    

 

        Mar 17

$M

    

 

        Sep 16

$M

  

 

        Sep 16

$M

  

 

        Sep 16

$M

         

 

Mar 17

        v. Sep 16

  

 

Mar 17

        v. Sep 16

  

 

Mar 17

        v. Sep 16

 

 

Net interest income

     7,416       7,527          7,527          -1%    0%      -1%  

Other operating income

 

    

 

2,887 

 

 

 

  

2,742 

 

  

 

    

 

2,744 

 

 

 

       

5%

 

  

0%

 

    

 

5%

 

 

 

 

Operating income

  

 

 

 

10,303 

 

 

  

 

10,269 

  

 

  

 

 

 

10,271 

 

 

     

 

0%

  

 

0%

  

 

 

 

0%

 

 

Operating expenses

 

    

 

(4,731)

 

 

 

  

(4,951)

 

  

 

    

 

(4,945)

 

 

 

       

-4%

 

  

0%

 

    

 

-4%

 

 

 

 

Profit before credit impairment and income tax

  

 

 

 

5,572 

 

 

  

 

5,318 

  

 

  

 

 

 

5,326 

 

 

     

 

5%

  

 

0%

  

 

 

 

5%

 

 

Credit impairment charge

 

    

 

(720)

 

 

 

  

(1,038)

 

  

 

    

 

(1,036)

 

 

 

       

-31%

 

  

0%

 

    

 

-31%

 

 

 

 

Profit before income tax

  

 

 

 

4,852 

 

 

  

 

4,280 

  

 

10 

  

 

 

 

4,290 

 

 

     

 

13%

  

 

0%

  

 

 

 

13%

 

 

Income tax expense

     (1,433)      (1,166)    (5)      (1,171)         23%    1%      22%  

Non-controlling interests

 

    

 

(8)

 

 

 

  

(7)

 

  

 

    

 

(7)

 

 

 

       

14%

 

  

0%

 

    

 

14%

 

 

 

 

Cash profit

 

  

 

 

 

 

3,411 

 

 

 

 

  

 

3,107 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

3,112 

 

 

 

 

       

 

10%

 

  

 

0%

 

  

 

 

 

 

10%

 

 

 

 

 

Cash Profit by Division - March 2017 Half Year vs September 2016 Half Year

 

 

     Half Year           Movement  
     Actual     

 

FX

        unadjusted

  

 

FX

impact

  

 

FX
adjusted

         

 

FX
unadjusted

  

 

FX

impact

  

 

FX

adjusted

 
    

 

        Mar 17

$M

    

 

        Sep 16

$M

  

 

        Sep 16

$M

  

 

        Sep 16

$M

         

 

Mar 17

        v. Sep 16

  

 

Mar 17

        v. Sep 16

  

 

Mar 17

        v. Sep 16

 

 

Australia

     1,798       1,778          1,778          1%    0%      1%  

Institutional

     1,021       408          410          large    1%      large  

New Zealand

     677       622          624          9%    1%      8%  

Wealth Australia

     123       157          157          -22%    0%      -22%  

Asia Retail & Pacific

     (217)      99          99          large    0%      large  

TSO and Group Centre

 

    

 

 

 

 

  

43 

 

  

 

    

 

44 

 

 

 

       

-79%

 

  

1%

 

    

 

-80%

 

 

 

 

Cash profit by division

 

  

 

 

 

 

3,411 

 

 

 

 

  

 

3,107 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

3,112 

 

 

 

 

       

 

10%

 

  

 

0%

 

  

 

 

 

 

10%

 

 

 

 

 

Net loans and advances by Division - March 2017 Half Year vs September 2016 Half Year    

 

 

    

As at

 

         

Movement

 

 
     Actual     

 

FX

        unadjusted

  

 

FX

impact

  

 

FX

adjusted

         

 

FX

unadjusted

  

 

FX

impact

  

 

FX

adjusted

 
    

 

    Mar 17

$B

    

 

    Sep 16

$B

  

 

    Sep 16

$B

  

 

    Sep 16

$B

         

 

Mar 17

    v. Sep 16

  

 

Mar 17

    v. Sep 16

  

 

Mar 17

    v. Sep 16

 

 

Australia

     336.7       327.1          327.1          3%    0%      3%  

Institutional

     120.8       125.9     (0.7)      125.2          -4%    0%      -4%  

New Zealand1

     104.9       107.9     (4.5)      103.4          -3%    -4%      1%  

Wealth Australia

     1.8       2.0          2.0          -10%    0%      -10%  

Asia Retail & Pacific1

     12.5       13.4          13.4          -7%    0%      -7%  

TSO and Group Centre

 

    

 

(0.4)

 

 

 

  

(0.4)

 

  

 

    

 

(0.4)

 

 

 

       

0%

 

  

0%

 

    

 

0%

 

 

 

 

Net loans and advances by division1

 

  

 

 

 

 

576.3 

 

 

 

 

  

 

575.9 

 

  

 

(5.2)

 

  

 

 

 

 

570.7 

 

 

 

 

       

 

0%

 

  

 

-1%

 

  

 

 

 

 

1%

 

 

 

 

 

1. Net loans and advances as at 31 March 2017 include net loans and advances held for sale.    

 

32


GROUP RESULTS

 

 

 

Earnings related hedges

The Group has taken out economic hedges against larger foreign exchange denominated revenue streams (primarily New Zealand Dollar, US Dollar and US Dollar correlated). New Zealand Dollar exposure relates to the New Zealand geography and USD exposures relate to APEA. Details of these hedges are set out below.

 

    

Half Year

 

NZD Economic hedges   

 

        Mar 17

$M

  

 

          Sep 16

$M

  

 

          Mar 16

$M

 

Net open NZD position (notional principal)1

   3,347     3,161     3,119 

Amount taken to income (pre-tax statutory basis)2

   125     (172)    (2)

Amount taken to income (pre-tax cash basis)3

   (19)    (6)    (2)

USD Economic hedges

        

 

Net open USD position (notional principal)1

         85 

Amount taken to income (pre-tax statutory basis)2

      (3)    24 

Amount taken to income (pre-tax cash basis)3

 

  

 

  

(24)

 

  

(34)

 

 

1. Value in AUD at contracted rate.

 

2. Unrealised valuation movement plus realised revenue from matured or closed out hedges.

 

3. Realised revenue from closed hedges.

As at 31 March 2017, the following hedges were in place to partially hedge future earnings against adverse movements in exchange rates:

 

  NZD 3.7 billion at a forward rate of approximately NZD 1.09 / AUD.

There were no USD hedges in place or impacting income for the March 2017 half.

During the March 2017 half:

 

  NZD 0.9 billion of economic hedges matured and a realised loss of $19 million (pre-tax) was recorded in cash profit.

 

  An unrealised gain of $144 million (pre-tax) on the outstanding NZD economic hedges was recorded in the statutory income statement during the half. This unrealised gain has been treated as an adjustment to statutory profit in calculating cash profit as these are hedges of future NZD revenues.

Earnings per share    

 

   

Half Year

 

      

Movement

 

            Mar 17            Sep 16            Mar 16       

 

Mar 17

        v. Sep 16

  

 

Mar 17

        v. Mar 16

 

Cash earnings per share (cents)

               

Basic

  116.7     106.7     95.9       9%    22%

Diluted

  111.9     102.0     90.7       10%    23%

Cash weighted average number of ordinary shares (M)1

               

Basic

  2,923.7     2,911.6     2,901.4       0%    1%

Diluted

  3,180.8     3,192.6     3,229.5       0%    -2%

Cash profit ($M)

  3,411     3,107     2,782       10%    23%

Cash profit used in calculating diluted cash earnings per share ($M)

 

 

3,559 

 

  

3,257 

 

  

2,929 

 

      

9%

 

  

22%

 

 

1 Cash weighted average number of ordinary shares included treasury shares held in Wealth Australia as the associated gains and losses were included in cash profit.    

 

33


GROUP RESULTS

 

 

 

Dividends    

 

    

Half Year

 

      

Movement

 

Dividend per ordinary share (cents)            Mar 17            Sep 16            Mar 16       

 

Mar 17

        v. Sep 16

  

 

Mar 17

        v. Mar 16

 

Interim (fully franked)1

   80        80       n/a    0%

Final (fully franked)

 

  

 

  

80 

 

  

 

      

n/a

 

  

n/a

 

 

Total (fully franked)

  

 

80 

  

 

80 

  

 

80 

    

 

0%

  

 

0%

Ordinary share dividends used in payout ratio ($M)2

   2,349     2,342     2,334       0%    1%

Cash profit ($M)

   3,411     3,107     2,782       10%    23%

Ordinary share dividend payout ratio (cash basis)2

 

  

68.9%

 

  

75.4%

 

  

83.9%

 

      

-8.6%

 

  

-17.9%

 

 

1 Interim dividend for 2017 is proposed.

 

2 Dividend payout ratio is calculated using proposed 2017 interim dividend of $2,349 million, which is based on the forecast number of ordinary shares on issue at the dividend record date. Dividend payout ratios for the September and March 2016 half were calculated using actual dividend paid of $2,342 million and $2,334 million respectively.

The Directors propose that an interim dividend of 80 cents be paid on each eligible fully paid ANZ ordinary share on 3 July 2017. The proposed 2017 interim dividend will be fully franked for Australian tax purposes, and New Zealand imputation credits of NZD 9 cents per ordinary share will also be attached.

Economic profit    

 

    

Half Year

 

      

Movement

 

    

 

        Mar 17

$M

  

 

        Sep 16

$M

  

 

        Mar 16

$M

      

 

Mar 17

        v. Sep 16

  

 

Mar 17

        v. Mar 16

 

Statutory profit attributable to shareholders of the Company

   2,911     2,971     2,738       -2%    6%

Adjustments between statutory profit and cash profit

 

  

500 

 

  

136 

 

  

44 

 

      

large

 

  

large

 

 

Cash Profit

  

 

3,411 

  

 

3,107 

  

 

2,782 

    

 

10%

  

 

23%

Economic credit cost adjustment

   (211)    23     (71)      large    large

Imputation credits

 

  

721 

 

  

592 

 

  

568 

 

      

22%

 

  

27%

 

 

Economic return

  

 

3,921 

  

 

3,722 

  

 

3,279 

    

 

5%

  

 

20%

Cost of capital

   (2,610)    (2,563)    (2,589)        2%    1%

 

Economic profit

 

  

 

1,311 

 

  

 

1,159 

 

  

 

690 

 

      

 

13%

 

  

 

90%

 

Economic profit is a risk adjusted profit measure used to evaluate business unit performance and is considered in determining the variable component of remuneration packages. This is used for internal management purposes and is not subject to audit.

Economic profit is calculated via a series of adjustments to cash profit. The economic credit cost adjustment replaces the actual credit loss charge with internal expected loss based on the average loss per annum on the portfolio over an economic cycle. The benefit of imputation credits is recognised, measured at 70% of Australian tax. The cost of capital is a major component of economic profit. At the ANZ Group level, this is calculated using average ordinary shareholders’ equity (excluding non-controlling interests) multiplied by the cost of capital rate (currently 9% and applied across comparative periods). At a business unit level, capital is allocated based on economic capital, whereby higher risk businesses attract higher levels of capital. This method is designed to help drive appropriate risk management and ensure business returns align with the relevant credit, operational, market and other risks.

Economic profit increased by $621 million (+90%) against the March 2016 half due to a 23% increase in cash profit, partially offset by higher economic credit costs.

Economic profit increased by $152 million (+13%) against the September 2016 half due to a 10% increase in cash profit, partially offset by higher economic credit costs.

 

34


GROUP RESULTS

 

 

 

Condensed balance sheet    

 

    

As at

 

      

Movement

 

Assets   

 

        Mar 17

$B

  

 

        Sep 16

$B

  

 

        Mar 16

$B

      

 

Mar 17

        v. Sep 16

  

 

Mar 17

        v. Mar 16

 

Cash / Settlement balances owed to ANZ / Collateral paid

   89.3     83.3     88.0       7%    1%

Trading and available for sale assets

   108.8     110.3     100.5       -1%    8%

Derivative financial instruments

   63.9     87.5     88.7       -27%    -28%

Net loans and advances1

   564.0     575.9     561.8       -2%    0%

Investment backing policy liabilities

   37.6     35.7     34.5       5%    9%

Assets held for sale

   14.1             n/a    n/a

Other1

 

  

18.8 

 

  

22.2 

 

  

21.8 

 

      

-15%

 

  

-14%

 

 

 

Total assets

 

  

 

896.5 

 

  

 

914.9 

 

  

 

895.3 

 

      

 

-2%

 

  

 

0%

 

 

Liabilities

                

Settlement balances owed by ANZ / Collateral received

   14.9     17.0     20.2       -12%    -26%

Deposits and other borrowings1

   581.4     588.2     578.1       -1%    1%

Derivative financial instruments

   65.1     88.7     91.7       -27%    -29%

Debt issuances

   88.8     91.1     81.9       -3%    8%

Policy liabilities and external unit holder liabilities

   41.3     39.5     38.4       5%    8%

Liabilities held for sale

   17.2             n/a    n/a

Other1

   29.9     32.5     28.5         -8%    5%

 

Total liabilities

 

  

 

838.6 

 

  

 

857.0 

 

  

 

838.8 

 

      

 

-2%

 

  

 

0%

 

 

Total equity

 

  

 

57.9 

 

  

 

57.9 

 

  

 

56.5 

 

      

 

0%

 

  

 

2%

 

 

1. Balance as at 31 March 2017 exclude assets and liabilities reclassified to held for sale.    

 

  March 2017 v March 2016

 

    Trading and available for sale assets increased $8.3 billion (+8%), primarily driven by increased liquidity portfolio holdings due to balance sheet growth in Markets.

 

    Derivative financial assets and liabilities decreased $24.8 billion (-28%) and $26.6 billion (-29%) respectively as foreign exchange rate and interest rate movements resulted in lower derivative fair values.

 

    Net loans and advances increased $2.2 billion (flat). Adjusting for a reclassification of $12.3 billion to assets held for sale, the $14.5 billion increase was primarily driven by home loan growth across Australia (+$15.3 billion) and New Zealand (+$5.7 billion) divisions, partially offset by a $4.8 billion decrease in Institutional division as a result of portfolio rebalancing and a $1.3 billion reduction in Asia Retail & Pacific.

 

    Settlement balances owed by ANZ / Collateral received decreased by $5.3 billion (-26%), driven by a decrease in settlement balances held by Markets (-$2.6 billion) and Treasury (-$2.6 billion).

 

    Deposits and other borrowings increased $3.3 billion (+1%). Adjusting for a reclassification of $17.0 billion to liabilities held for sale, the $20.3 billion increase was driven by growth in customer deposits largely across Australia, New Zealand and Institutional (+$21.4 billion), growth in deposits from banks and other borrowings (+$18.1 billion), partially offset by reduction in commercial paper and certificates of deposit (-$19.2 billion).

 

    Debt issuances increased $6.9 billion (+8%) driven by new issuances.

 

  March 2017 v September 2016

 

    Cash / Settlement balances owed to ANZ / Collateral paid increased by $6.0 billion (+7%), primarily driven by increased cash and settlement balances held by Markets and Treasury.

 

    Derivative financial assets and liabilities both decreased by $23.6 billion (-27%) as foreign exchange rate and interest rate movements resulted in lower derivative fair values.

 

    Net loans and advances decreased $11.9 billion (-2%). Adjusting for a reclassification of $12.3 billion to assets held for sale and a significant $5.2 billion decrease due to foreign currency translation, the $5.6 billion increase was primarily driven by home loan growth across Australia (+$9.6 billion) and New Zealand (+$1.5 billion) divisions, partially offset by a $4.4 billion decrease in the Institutional division as a result of portfolio rebalancing and a $0.8 billion decrease in Asia Retail & Pacific.

 

    Deposits and other borrowings decreased $6.8 billion (-1%). Adjusting for a reclassification of $17.0 billion to liabilities held for sale and a significant $5.7 billion decrease due to foreign currency translation, the $15.9 billion increase was driven by growth in customer deposits largely across Australia, New Zealand and Institutional (+$23.8 billion), growth in deposits from banks and other borrowings (+$5.7 billion), partially offset by reduction in commercial paper and certificates of deposit (-$13.5 billion).

Assets and liabilities held for sale as at 31 March 2017 reflect the reclassification of Asia Retail and Wealth businesses, UDC Finance and Shanghai Rural Commercial Bank assets and liabilities to held for sale. Refer to Note 11 to the financial statements for further details.

 

35


GROUP RESULTS

 

 

 

Liquidity risk

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group is unable to meet its payment obligations as they fall due, including repaying depositors or maturing wholesale debt, or that the Group has insufficient capacity to fund increases in assets. The timing mismatch of cash flows and the related liquidity risk is inherent in all banking operations and is closely monitored by the Group and managed in accordance with the risk appetite set by the Board.

The Group’s approach to liquidity risk management incorporates two key components:

 

  Scenario modelling of funding sources

ANZ’s liquidity risk appetite is defined by the ability to meet a range of regulatory requirements and internal liquidity metrics mandated by the Board. The metrics cover a range of scenarios of varying duration and level of severity. The objective of this framework is to:

 

    Provide protection against shorter-term extreme market dislocation and stress.

 

    Maintain structural strength in the balance sheet by ensuring that an appropriate amount of longer-term assets are funded with longer-term funding.

 

    Ensure that no undue timing concentrations exist in the Group’s funding profile.

A key component of this framework is the Liquidity Coverage Ratio (LCR), which is a severe short term liquidity stress scenario mandated by banking regulators including APRA. As part of meeting LCR requirements, ANZ has a Committed Liquidity Facility (CLF) with the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA). The CLF has been established to offset the shortage of available High Quality Liquid Assets (HQLA) in Australia and provides an alternative form of contingent liquidity. The total amount of the CLF available to a qualifying ADI is set annually by APRA.

 

  Liquid assets

The Group holds a portfolio of high quality unencumbered liquid assets in order to protect the Group’s liquidity position in a severely stressed environment, as well as to meet regulatory requirements. High Quality Liquid Assets comprise three categories, with the definitions consistent with Basel 3 LCR:

 

    Highest-quality liquid assets (HQLA1): Cash, highest credit quality government, central bank or public sector securities eligible for repurchase with central banks to provide same-day liquidity.

 

    High-quality liquid assets (HQLA2): High credit quality government, central bank or public sector securities, high quality corporate debt securities and high quality covered bonds eligible for repurchase with central banks to provide same-day liquidity.

 

    Alternative liquid assets (ALA): Assets qualifying as collateral for the CLF and other eligible securities listed by the Reserve Bank of New Zealand (RBNZ).

The Group monitors and manages the size and composition of its liquid assets portfolio on an ongoing basis in line with regulatory requirements and the risk appetite set by the Board.

 

   

Half Year Average

 

         

Movement

 

   

      Mar 17

$B

 

      Sep 16

$B

   

      Mar 16

$B

         

Mar 17

    v. Sep 16

   

 

Mar 17
  v. Mar 16

Market Values Post Discount1

           

HQLA12

  127.1      119.7        117.2          6%     8%

HQLA2

  4.3      4.1        3.3          5%     30%

Internal Residential Mortgage Backed Securities (Australia)2

  33.7      35.3        35.1          -5%     -4%

Internal Residential Mortgage Backed Securities (New Zealand)3

  0.6      1.2        1.5          -50%     -60%

Other ALA4

 

 

15.6 

 

   

 

17.7 

 

 

 

   

 

18.6 

 

 

 

           

 

-12%

 

 

 

 

-16%

 

 

Total Liquid Assets

 

 

 

181.3 

 

 

 

 

 

 

178.0 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

175.7 

 

 

 

 

         

 

 

 

 

2%

 

 

 

 

 

 

3%

 

           

Cash flows modelled under stress scenario

           

Cash outflows

  172.7     182.9       181.0         -6%     -5%

Cash inflows

  38.2     40.2       42.1               -5%     -9%

 

Net cash outflows

 

 

 

134.5

 

 

 

 

 

 

142.7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

138.9

 

 

 

 

         

 

 

 

 

-6%

 

 

 

 

 

 

-3%

 

                                         

 

Liquidity Coverage Ratio5

 

 

 

135%

 

 

 

 

 

 

125%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

126%

 

 

 

 

         

 

 

 

 

10%

 

 

 

 

 

 

9%

 

 

1. Half year average basis, calculated as prescribed per APRA Prudential Regulatory Standard (APS 210 Liquidity) and consistent with APS 330 requirements.

 

2.  RBA open repo arrangement netted down from CLF, with a corresponding increase in HQLA.

 

3.  New Zealand LCR surplus is excluded from NZ internal RMBS, consistent with APS 330 treatment.

 

4.  Comprised of assets qualifying as collateral for the CLF, excluding internal RMBS, up to approved facility limit; and any liquid assets contained in the RBNZ’s Liquidity Policy - Annex: Liquidity Assets - Prudential Supervision Department Document BS13A12.

 

5.  All currency Level 2 LCR.

 

36


GROUP RESULTS

 

 

 

Funding

ANZ targets a diversified funding base, avoiding undue concentrations by investor type, maturity, market source and currency.

$15.5 billion of term wholesale debt with a remaining term greater than one year as at 31 March 2017 was issued during the half year ended 31 March 2017. The weighted average tenor of new term debt was 5.1 years.

The following tables show the Group’s total funding composition:

 

    

As at

 

           

Movement

 

 
    

 

Mar 17

$M

    

Sep 16

$M

    

Mar 16

$M

           

Mar 17

    v. Sep 16

    

Mar 17

    v. Mar 16

 

 

Customer deposits and other liabilities1

                 

 

Australia

         197,632             187,667             184,226            5%        7%  

Institutional

     179,326         171,155         176,157            5%        2%  

New Zealand

     74,266         72,818         67,951            2%        9%  

Wealth Australia

     326         343         362            -5%        -10%  

Asia Retail & Pacific

     21,867         22,782         23,496            -4%        -7%  

TSO and Group Centre1

 

    

 

(5,202)

 

 

 

    

 

(5,142)

 

 

 

    

 

(5,414)

 

 

 

             

 

1%

 

 

 

    

 

-4%

 

 

 

 

Customer deposits

     468,215         449,623         446,778            4%        5%  

Other funding liabilities2

    

 

15,362 

 

 

 

    

 

14,531 

 

 

 

    

 

16,127 

 

 

 

             

 

6%

 

 

 

    

 

-5%

 

 

 

 

 

Total customer liabilities (funding)

 

    

 

483,577 

 

 

 

    

 

464,154 

 

 

 

    

 

462,905 

 

 

 

             

 

4%

 

 

 

    

 

4%

 

 

 

Wholesale funding3

                 

Debt issuances

     88,778         91,080         81,947            -3%        8%  

Subordinated debt

     20,297         21,964         17,557            -8%        16%  

Certificates of deposit

     57,428         61,429         65,077            -7%        -12%  

Commercial paper

     9,482         19,349         21,065            -51%        -55%  

Other wholesale borrowings4,5

 

    

 

66,433 

 

 

 

    

 

65,442 

 

 

 

    

 

56,391 

 

 

 

             

 

2%

 

 

 

    

 

18%

 

 

 

 

Total wholesale funding

 

    

 

242,418 

 

 

 

    

 

259,264 

 

 

 

    

 

242,037 

 

 

 

             

 

-6%

 

 

 

    

 

0%

 

 

 

 

Shareholders’ equity

 

    

 

57,908 

 

 

 

    

 

57,927 

 

 

 

    

 

56,464 

 

 

 

             

 

0%

 

 

 

    

 

3%

 

 

 

 

Total funding

 

    

 

783,903 

 

 

 

    

 

781,345 

 

 

 

    

 

761,406 

 

 

 

             

 

0%

 

 

 

    

 

3%

 

 

 

    

As at

 

           

Movement

 

 
    

 

Mar 17

$M

    

Sep 16

$M

    

Mar 16

$M

            Mar 17
v. Sep 16
     Mar 17
v. Mar 16
 

 

Funded assets

                 

Other short term assets & trade finance assets6

     60,008         65,800         68,015            -9%        -12%  

Liquids5

 

    

 

168,030 

 

 

 

    

 

161,302 

 

 

 

    

 

147,419 

 

 

 

             

 

4%

 

 

 

    

 

14%

 

 

 

 

 

Short term funded assets

     228,038         227,102         215,434            0%        6%  

Lending & fixed assets7

 

    

 

555,865 

 

 

 

    

 

554,243 

 

 

 

    

 

545,972 

 

 

 

             

 

0%

 

 

 

    

 

2%

 

 

 

 

Total funded assets

 

    

 

783,903 

 

 

 

    

 

781,345 

 

 

 

    

 

761,406 

 

 

 

             

 

0%

 

 

 

    

 

3%

 

 

 

Funding liabilities3,5

                 

Other short term liabilities

     48,022         48,806         40,360            -2%        19%  

Short term funding

     53,495         69,028         73,559            -23%        -27%  

Term funding < 12 months

     20,968         23,668         22,224            -11%        -6%  

Other customer and central bank deposits1,8

 

    

 

84,880 

 

 

 

    

 

79,597 

 

 

 

    

 

87,632 

 

 

 

             

 

7%

 

 

 

    

 

-3%

 

 

 

 

Total short term funding liabilities

 

    

 

207,365 

 

 

 

    

 

221,099 

 

 

 

    

 

223,775 

 

 

 

             

 

-6%

 

 

 

    

 

-7%

 

 

 

 

Stable customer deposits1,9

     416,775         402,146         392,151            4%        6%  

Term funding > 12 months

     93,556         90,708         81,589            3%        15%  

Shareholders’ equity and hybrid debt

 

    

 

66,207 

 

 

 

    

 

67,392 

 

 

 

    

 

63,891 

 

 

 

             

 

-2%

 

 

 

    

 

4%

 

 

 

 

Total stable funding

 

    

 

576,538 

 

 

 

    

 

560,246 

 

 

 

    

 

537,631 

 

 

 

             

 

3%

 

 

 

    

 

7%

 

 

 

 

Total funding

 

    

 

783,903 

 

 

 

    

 

781,345 

 

 

 

    

 

761,406 

 

 

 

             

 

0%

 

 

 

    

 

3%

 

 

 

 

1.  Includes term deposits, other deposits and an adjustment recognised in Group Centre to eliminate Wealth Australia investments in ANZ deposit products.

 

2.  Includes interest accruals, payables and other liabilities, provisions and net tax provisions, excluding other liabilities in Wealth Australia.

 

3.  Excludes liability for acceptances as they do not provide net funding.

 

4.  Includes borrowings from banks, net derivative balances, special purpose vehicles and other borrowings.

 

5.  Includes RBA open-repo arrangement netted down by the exchange settlement account cash balance.

 

6.  Includes short-dated assets such as trading securities, available for sale securities, trade dated assets and trade finance loans.

 

7.  Excludes trade finance loans.

 

8.  Total customer liabilities (funding) plus Central Bank deposits less stable customer deposits.

 

9.  Stable customer deposits represent operational type deposits or those sourced from retail / business / corporate customers and the stable component of other funding liabilities.

 

37


GROUP RESULTS

 

 

 

Capital Management

 

    

As at

 

 
    

 

APRA Basel 3

 

           

 

Internationally Comparable Basel 31

 

 
    

 

       Mar 17

            Sep 16             Mar 16                    Mar 17             Sep 16             Mar 16  

Capital Ratios

                    

 

Common Equity Tier 1

     10.1%        9.6%        9.8%           15.2%        14.5%        14.0%  

Tier 1

     12.1%        11.8%        11.6%           18.2%        17.4%        16.2%  

Total capital

 

    

 

14.5%

 

 

 

    

 

14.3%

 

 

 

    

 

13.7%

 

 

 

             

 

21.3%

 

 

 

    

 

20.7%

 

 

 

    

 

18.7%

 

 

 

 

Risk weighted assets ($B)

 

  

 

 

 

 

397.0 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

408.6 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

388.3 

 

 

 

 

           

 

 

 

 

309.4 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

316.4 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

317.8 

 

 

 

 

 

1. Internationally Comparable methodology aligns with APRA’s information paper entitled “International Capital Comparison Study” (13 July 2015).

APRA Basel 3 Common Equity Tier 1 (CET1) – March 2017 v September 2016

 

 

LOGO

 

1.  Excludes specified items. Refer to page 12 for further details.
2.  Capital deductions represent the movement in retained earnings in deconsolidated entities, capitalised software (excluding accounting changes relating to the capitalisation of internally generated software assets), EL versus EP shortfall and other intangibles in the period.
3.  8.6 million ordinary shares were issued under the Dividend Reinvestment Plan and Bonus Option Plan for the 2016 final dividend.

 

  March 2017 v September 2016

ANZ’s CET1 ratio increased 52 bps to 10.1% during the March 2017 half. Key drivers of the movement in the CET1 ratio were:

 

    Net organic capital generation was 119 bps or $4.8 billion. This was primarily driven by cash profit (excluding specified items) and a net reduction in underlying RWA (excluding foreign exchange impacts, regulatory changes and other one-offs). The RWA reduction was mainly driven by a $8.7 billion decrease in Institutional Credit RWAs from lower lending, due to portfolio rebalancing.

 

    Payment of the September 2016 Final Dividend (net of shares issued under the DRP) reduced the CET1 ratio by 51 bps.

 

    Other items decreased CET1 by 16 bps reflecting net impacts from other RWA measurement changes, movement in non-cash earnings and net foreign currency translation.

Total Risk Weighted Assets (RWA) – March 2017 v September 2016

 

 

LOGO

 

  March 2017 v September 2016

 

    ANZ’s total RWA decreased by $11.6 billion. Excluding the impact of foreign currency translation, Credit RWAs decreased by $7.2 billion primarily driven by a decline in Institutional lending. Non-credit RWA decreased by $1.4 billion mainly driven by lower risk profile in IRRBB RWA.

 

38


GROUP RESULTS

 

 

 

APRA to Internationally Comparable1 Common Equity Tier 1 (CET1) as at 31 March 2017

 

 

LOGO

 

1.  ANZ’s interpretation of the regulations documented in the Basel Committee publications; “Basel 3: A global regulatory framework for more resilient banks and banking systems” (June 2011) and “International Convergence of Capital Measurement and Capital Standards” (June 2006). Also includes differences identified in APRA’s information paper entitled “International Capital Comparison Study” (13 July 2015).

 

The above provides a reconciliation of the CET1 ratio under APRA’s Basel 3 prudential capital standards to Internationally Comparable Basel 3 standards. APRA views the Basel 3 reforms as a minimum requirement and hence has not incorporated some of the concessions proposed in the Basel 3 rules and has also set higher requirements in other areas. As a result, Australian banks’ Basel 3 reported capital ratios will not be directly comparable with international peers. The International Comparable Basel 3 CET1 ratio incorporates differences between APRA and both the Basel Committee Basel 3 framework (including differences identified in the March 2014 Basel Committee’s Regulatory Consistency Assessment Programme (RCAP) on Basel 3 implementation in Australia) and its application in major offshore jurisdictions.

The material differences between APRA’s Basel 3 and Internationally Comparable Basel 3 ratios include:

Deductions

 

  Investments in insurance and banking associates – APRA requires full deduction against CET1. On an Internationally Comparable basis, these investments are subject to a concessional threshold before a deduction is required.

 

  Deferred tax assets – A full deduction is required from CET1 for deferred tax assets (DTA) relating to temporary differences. On an Internationally Comparable basis, this is first subject to a concessional threshold before the deduction is required.

Risk Weighted Assets (RWA)

 

  IRRBB RWA – APRA requires inclusion of Interest Rate Risk in the Banking Book (IRRBB) within the RWA base for the CET1 ratio calculation. This is not required on an Internationally Comparable basis.

 

  Mortgages RWA – APRA imposes a floor of 20% on the downturn Loss Given Default (LGD) used in credit RWA calculations for residential mortgages. Additionally, from July 2016, APRA also requires a higher correlation factor above the Basel framework 15% requirement in order to raise the average risk weighting of Australian residential mortgages to at least 25%. The Internationally Comparable Basel 3 framework only requires a downturn LGD floor of 10% and a correlation factor of 15%.

 

  Specialised lending - APRA requires the supervisory slotting approach to be used in determining credit RWA for specialised lending exposures. The Internationally Comparable basis allows for the advanced internal ratings based approach to be used when calculating RWA for these exposures.

 

  Unsecured Corporate Lending LGD – Adjustment to align ANZ’s unsecured corporate lending LGD to 45% to be consistent with banks in other jurisdictions. The 45% LGD rate is also used in the Foundation Internal Ratings-Based approach (FIRB).

 

  Undrawn Corporate Lending Exposure at Default (EAD) – To adjust ANZ’s credit conversion factors (CCF) for undrawn corporate loan commitments to 75% (used in FIRB approach) to align with banks in other jurisdictions.

 

39


GROUP RESULTS

 

 

 

Leverage Ratio

At 31 March 2017, the Group’s APRA Leverage Ratio was 5.3% which is above the 3% minimum currently proposed by the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (BCBS). APRA has not finalised a minimum leverage ratio requirement for Australian ADIs. The following table summarises the Group’s Leverage Ratio calculation:

 

    

As at

 

           

Movement

 

 
    

 

    Mar 17

$M

    

    Sep 16

$M

    

    Mar 16

$M

                Mar 17
v. Sep 16
         Mar 17
v. Mar 16
 

Tier 1 Capital (net of capital deductions)

     48,091         48,285        45,062           0%        7%  

On-balance sheet exposures (excluding derivatives and securities financing transaction exposures)

     747,708        744,359        733,935           0%        2%  

Derivative exposures

     30,968        30,600        30,542           1%        1%  

Securities financing transaction (SFT) exposures

     30,286        31,417        21,420           -4%        41%  

Other off-balance sheet exposures

 

    

 

97,492

 

 

 

    

 

98,460

 

 

 

    

 

102,953

 

 

 

             

 

-1%

 

 

 

    

 

-5%

 

 

 

 

Total exposure measure

 

    

 

906,454

 

 

 

    

 

904,836

 

 

 

    

 

888,850

 

 

 

             

 

0%

 

 

 

    

 

2%

 

 

 

 

APRA Leverage Ratio1

 

    

 

5.3%

 

 

 

    

 

5.3%

 

 

 

    

 

5.1%

 

 

 

             

 

0 bps

 

 

 

    

 

20 bps

 

 

 

 

Internationally Comparable Leverage Ratio1

 

    

 

6.0%

 

 

 

    

 

6.0%

 

 

 

    

 

5.7%

 

 

 

             

 

0 bps

 

 

 

    

 

30 bps

 

 

 

 

1.  Leverage ratio includes Additional Tier 1 securities subject to Basel 3 transitional relief, net of any transitional adjustments.

 

  March 2017 v September 2016

ANZ’s leverage ratio is broadly flat relative to September 2016 due to capital generation from cash earnings (net of dividend payments) being offset by the buyback and cancellation of remaining CPS2 Additional Tier 1 Capital instruments of $1.1 billion not reinvested in CN4, and increased holdings of High Quality Liquid Assets.

Other regulatory developments

 

  Financial System Inquiry (FSI)

The Australian Government completed a comprehensive inquiry into Australia’s financial system and the FSI final report was released on 7 December 2014. The contents of the report are wide-ranging and key recommendations that may have an impact on regulatory capital levels include:

 

    Setting capital standards such that Australian Authorised Deposit-taking Institutions’ (ADIs) capital ratios are unquestionably strong;

 

    Raising the average internal ratings-based (IRB) mortgage risk weight to narrow the difference between average mortgage risk-weight for ADIs using IRB models and those using standardised risk weights;

 

    Implementing a framework for minimum loss absorbing and recapitalisation capacity in line with emerging international practice;

 

    Developing a common reporting template that improves the transparency and comparability of capital ratios of Australian ADIs; and

 

    Introducing a leverage ratio that acts as a backstop to ADIs risk-based capital requirements, in line with the Basel framework.

APRA supported the FSI’s recommendation that the capital ratios of ADIs should be unquestionably strong and, with effect from July 2016, APRA increased the capital requirements for Australian residential mortgage exposures for ADIs accredited to use the IRB approach to credit risk (including ANZ). APRA has also announced that further guidance regarding unquestionably strong capital requirements will be released in the middle of 2017. Further changes to the unquestionably strong framework may result in higher capital requirements for ADIs. Apart from the above, APRA has not made any announcements regarding the other key FSI recommendations. Therefore, the final outcomes from the FSI, including any impacts and the timing of these impacts on ANZ, remain uncertain.

 

  Net Stable Funding Ratio (NSFR)

APRA has finalised its NSFR requirements for Australian ADIs and confirmed that the NSFR will become a minimum requirement on 1 January 2018. As part of managing future liquidity requirements, ANZ monitors the NSFR in its internal reporting and believe the Group is well placed to meet this requirement by the implementation date.

 

  Level 3 Conglomerates (Level 3)

APRA is extending its prudential supervision framework to Conglomerate Groups via the Level 3 framework which will regulate a bancassurance group such as ANZ as a single economic entity with minimum capital requirements and additional monitoring of risk exposure levels.

In August 2016, APRA confirmed the deferral of capital requirements for Conglomerate Groups until 2019 at the earliest, to allow for the final capital requirements arising from FSI recommendations as well as from international initiatives that are in progress.

The non-capital components of the Level 3 framework relating to group governance, risk exposures, intragroup transactions and other risk management and compliance requirements will become effective on 1 July 2017. ANZ is not expecting any material impact on its operations based upon the current version of these standards.

 

  Current Proposals from the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (BCBS) on RWA

As part of the BCBS agenda to simplify RWA measurement and reduce their variability amongst banks, the BCBS has issued a number of consultation documents associated with:

 

    Standardised approach to RWA for credit risk;

 

    Revisions to Standardised Measurement Approach to Operational Risk;

 

40


GROUP RESULTS

 

 

 

    Fundamental Review of the Trading Book;

 

    Interest Rate Risk in the Banking Book;

 

    Framework on the imposition of capital floors based on standardised RWA approaches; and

 

    Additional constraints on the use of internal models for credit RWA.

Apart from the review of the Trading Book standard which has been finalised, BCBS is still currently consulting on the other proposals. The impacts of these changes on ANZ are subject to the final form of these BCBS proposals that APRA will implement for Australian ADIs.

 

41


GROUP RESULTS

 

 

 

This page has been left blank intentionally

 

42


DIVISIONAL RESULTS

 

 

 

CONTENTS

Divisional Results

Divisional performance

Australia

Institutional

New Zealand

Wealth Australia

Asia Retail & Pacific

Technology, Services & Operations (TSO) and Group Centre

 

43


DIVISIONAL RESULTS

 

 

 

Divisional Performance

During the March 2017 half, the Group made changes to the Group’s operating model for technology, operations and shared services to accelerate delivery of its technology and digital roadmap, bring operations closer to its customers and continue operational efficiency gains. As a result of these organisational changes, divisional operations from Technology, Services & Operations (“TSO”) and Group Centre have been realigned to divisions. The residual TSO and Group Centre now contains Group Technology, Group Hubs, Enterprise Services and Group Property and the Group Centre. The Group operates on a divisional structure with six divisions: Australia, New Zealand, Institutional, Asia Retail & Pacific, Wealth Australia and Technology, Services & Operations and Group Centre. For further information on the composition of divisions refer to the Definitions on page 119.

Other than the changes described above, there have been no other significant structural changes in the March 2017 half. However, certain prior period comparatives have been restated to align with current period presentation. The divisions reported below are consistent with internal reporting provided to the chief operating decision maker, being the Chief Executive Officer.

The Divisional Results section is reported on a cash profit basis.

 

     Australia      Institutional      New Zealand      Wealth
Australia
     Asia Retail
& Pacific
     TSO and Group
Centre
     Group  
March 2017 Half Year    $M      $M      $M      $M      $M      $M      $M  
Net interest income      4,133         1,588         1,260                331         99         7,416   
Other operating income      602         1,357         317         539         (139)        211         2,887   
Operating income      4,735         2,945         1,577         544         192         310         10,303   
Operating expenses      (1,693)        (1,379)        (600)        (370)        (353)        (336)        (4,731)  
Profit before credit impairment and income tax      3,042         1,566         977         174         (161)        (26)        5,572   
Credit impairment charge      (472)        (125)        (37)               (75)        (11)        (720)  
Profit before income tax      2,570         1,441         940         174         (236)        (37)        4,852   
Income tax expense and non-controlling interests      (772)        (420)        (263)        (51)        19         46         (1,441)  
Cash profit/(loss)      1,798         1,021         677         123         (217)               3,411   
     Australia      Institutional      New Zealand      Wealth
Australia
     Asia Retail
& Pacific
     TSO and Group
Centre
     Group  
March 2016 Half Year    $M      $M      $M      $M      $M      $M      $M  
Net interest income      4,077         1,800         1,206                351         128         7,568   
Other operating income      609         916         315         639         243         35         2,757   
Operating income      4,686         2,716         1,521         645         594         163         10,325   
Operating expenses      (1,695)        (1,513)        (590)        (410)        (429)        (851)        (5,488)  
Profit before credit impairment and income tax      2,991         1,203         931         235         165         (688)        4,837   
Credit impairment charge      (462)        (324)        (42)               (90)               (918)  
Profit before income tax      2,529         879         889         235         75         (688)        3,919   
Income tax expense and non-controlling interests      (760)        (246)        (243)        (68)        (15)        195         (1,137)  
Cash profit/(loss)      1,769        633         646         167         60         (493)        2,782   

 

March 2017 Half Year vs March 2016 Half Year

 

 

                          Wealth      Asia Retail      TSO and Group         
     Australia      Institutional      New Zealand      Australia      & Pacific      Centre      Group  
Net interest income      1%        -12%        4%        -17%        -6%        -23%        -2%  
Other operating income      -1%        48%        1%        -16%        large        large        5%  
Operating income      1%        8%        4%        -16%        -68%        90%        0%  
Operating expenses      0%        -9%        2%        -10%        -18%        -61%        -14%  
Profit before credit impairment and income tax      2%        30%        5%        -26%        large        -96%        15%  
Credit impairment charge      2%        -61%        -12%        n/a        -17%        n/a        -22%  
Profit before income tax      2%        64%        6%        -26%        large        -95%        24%  
Income tax expense and non-controlling interests      2%        71%        8%        -25%        large        -76%        27%  
Cash profit/(loss)      2%        61%        5%        -26%        large        large        23%  

 

44


DIVISIONAL RESULTS

 

 

 

Cash profit by division – March 2017 Half year v March 2016 Half year

 

 

LOGO

 

     Australia      Institutional      New Zealand      Wealth
Australia
     Asia Retail
& Pacific
     TSO and Group
Centre
     Group
March 2017 Half Year    $M      $M      $M      $M      $M      $M      $M

Net interest income

     4,133         1,588         1,260                331         99       7,416 

Other operating income

 

    

 

602 

 

 

 

    

 

1,357 

 

 

 

    

 

317 

 

 

 

    

 

539 

 

 

 

    

 

(139)

 

 

 

    

 

211 

 

 

 

  

2,887 

 

Operating income

     4,735         2,945         1,577         544         192         310       10,303 

Operating expenses

 

    

 

(1,693)

 

 

 

    

 

(1,379)

 

 

 

    

 

(600)

 

 

 

    

 

(370)

 

 

 

    

 

(353)

 

 

 

    

 

(336)

 

 

 

  

(4,731)

 

Profit before credit impairment and income tax

     3,042         1,566         977         174         (161)        (26)      5,572 

Credit impairment charge

 

    

 

(472)

 

 

 

    

 

(125)

 

 

 

    

 

(37)

 

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

    

 

(75)

 

 

 

    

 

(11)

 

 

 

  

(720)

 

Profit before income tax

     2,570         1,441         940         174         (236)        (37)      4,852 

Income tax expense and non-controlling interests

 

    

 

(772)

 

 

 

    

 

(420)

 

 

 

    

 

(263)

 

 

 

    

 

(51)

 

 

 

    

 

19 

 

 

 

    

 

46 

 

 

 

  

(1,441)

 

 

Cash profit/(loss)

 

  

 

 

 

 

1,798 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

1,021 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

677 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

123 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

(217)

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  

 

3,411 

 

     Australia      Institutional      New Zealand      Wealth
Australia
     Asia Retail
& Pacific
     TSO and Group
Centre
     Group
September 2016 Half Year    $M      $M      $M      $M      $M      $M      $M

Net interest income

     4,125         1,647         1,242                347         161       7,527 

Other operating income

 

    

 

597 

 

 

 

    

 

817 

 

 

 

    

 

329 

 

 

 

    

 

605 

 

 

 

    

 

235 

 

 

 

    

 

159 

 

 

 

  

2,742 

 

Operating income

     4,722         2,464         1,571         610         582         320       10,269 

Operating expenses

 

    

 

(1,731)

 

 

 

    

 

(1,445)

 

 

 

    

 

(635)

 

 

 

    

 

(391)

 

 

 

    

 

(379)

 

 

 

    

 

(370)

 

 

 

  

(4,951)

 

Profit before credit impairment and income tax

     2,991         1,019         936         219         203         (50)      5,318 

Credit impairment charge

 

    

 

(458)

 

 

 

    

 

(419)

 

 

 

    

 

(78)

 

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

    

 

(82)

 

 

 

    

 

(1)

 

 

 

  

(1,038)

 

Profit before income tax

     2,533         600         858         219         121         (51)      4,280 

Income tax expense and non-controlling interests

 

    

 

(755)

 

 

 

    

 

(192)

 

 

 

    

 

(236)

 

 

 

    

 

(62)

 

 

 

    

 

(22)

 

 

 

    

 

94 

 

 

 

  

(1,173)

 

 

Cash profit/(loss)

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

1,778 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

408 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

622 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

157 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

99 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

43 

 

 

 

 

  

 

3,107 

 

 

March 2017 Half Year vs September 2016 Half Year

 

     Australia      Institutional      New Zealand      Wealth
Australia
     Asia Retail
& Pacific
     TSO and Group
Centre
     Group

Net interest income

     0%        -4%        1%        0%        -5%        -39%      -1%

Other operating income

 

    

 

1%

 

 

 

    

 

66%

 

 

 

     -4%        -11%        large       

 

33%

 

 

 

  

5%

 

Operating income

     0%        20%        0%        -11%        -67%        -3%      0%

Operating expenses

 

    

 

-2%

 

 

 

    

 

-5%

 

 

 

    

 

-6%

 

 

 

    

 

-5%

 

 

 

    

 

-7%

 

 

 

    

 

-9%

 

 

 

  

-4%

 

Profit before credit impairment and income tax

     2%        54%        4%        -21%        large        -48%      5%

Credit impairment charge

 

     3%        -70%        -53%        n/a        -9%        large     

-31%

 

Profit before income tax

     1%        large        10%        -21%        large        -27%      13%

Income tax expense and non-controlling interests

 

    

 

2%

 

 

 

    

 

large

 

 

 

    

 

11%

 

 

 

    

 

-18%

 

 

 

    

 

large

 

 

 

    

 

-51%

 

 

 

  

23%

 

 

Cash profit/(loss)

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

1%

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

large

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

9%

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

-22%

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

large

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

-79%

 

 

 

 

  

 

10%

 

 

45


DIVISIONAL RESULTS

 

 

 

Australia

Fred Ohlsson

 

     Half Year             Movement  
     Mar 17      Sep 16      Mar 16             Mar 17      Mar 17  
     $M      $M      $M             v. Sep 16      v. Mar 16  

Net interest income

     4,133         4,125         4,077            0%        1%  

Other operating income

     602         597         609                  1%        -1%  

Operating income

     4,735         4,722         4,686            0%        1%  

Operating expenses

     (1,693)        (1,731)        (1,695)                 -2%        0%  

Profit before credit impairment and income tax

     3,042         2,991         2,991            2%        2%  

Credit impairment charge

     (472)        (458)        (462)                 3%        2%  

Profit before income tax

     2,570         2,533         2,529            1%        2%  

Income tax expense and non-controlling interests

     (772)        (755)        (760)                 2%        2%  

Cash profit

     1,798         1,778         1,769                  1%        2%  

Balance Sheet

                 

Net loans and advances

     336,736         327,109         321,448            3%        5%  

Other external assets

     2,952         2,921         3,026                  1%        -2%  

External assets

     339,688         330,030         324,474                  3%        5%  

Customer deposits

     197,632         187,667         184,226            5%        7%  

Other external liabilities

     11,117         11,842         12,333                  -6%        -10%  

External liabilities

     208,749         199,509         196,559                  5%        6%  

Risk weighted assets1

     159,575         157,410         130,679            1%        22%  

Average gross loans and advances

     333,965         326,218         319,009            2%        5%  

Average deposits and other borrowings

     193,671         185,274         181,118            5%        7%  

Ratios

                 

Return on average assets

     1.08%        1.09%        1.10%           

Net interest margin2

     2.69%        2.74%        2.75%           

Operating expenses to operating income

     35.8%        36.7%        36.2%           

Operating expenses to average assets

     1.01%        1.06%        1.06%                             

Individual credit impairment charge/(release)

     430         469         429            -8%        0%  

Individual credit impairment charge/(release) as a % of average GLA

     0.26%        0.29%        0.27%           

Collective credit impairment charge/(release)

     42         (11)        33            large        27%  

Collective credit impairment charge/(release) as a % of average GLA

     0.03%        (0.01%)        0.02%           

Gross impaired assets

     1,227         1,170         1,093            5%        12%  

Gross impaired assets as a % of GLA

     0.36%        0.36%        0.34%                             

Total full time equivalent staff (FTE)

     11,518         11,639         12,094                  -1%        -5%  

 

1. Risk weighted assets from 30 September 2016 includes APRA’s revised average mortgage risk weight targets.

 

2. In the March 2017 half, the Group changed its calculation of net interest margin to net home loan deposit offset balances against total interest earning assets. Average home loan deposit offset balances for the March 2017 half for the Australia division were $24,979 million (Sep 16 half: $23,653 million; Mar 16 half: $22,996 million). Refer to page 20 for further details.

 

Performance March 2017 v March 2016

 

  Retail volumes grew in Home Loans, particularly in New South Wales, as well as Deposits. Corporate & Commercial Banking volumes grew in Corporate Banking.

 

  Net interest margin declined as the result of higher average funding costs, and lower earnings on deposits due to the lower interest rate environment.

 

  Other operating income decreased mainly due to the Esanda Dealer Finance divestment.

 

  Operating expenses decreased as the result of a reduction in FTE, partially offset by inflation and continued investment in the business.

 

  Credit impairment charges increased in line with volume growth and higher delinquency rates in mining states for Home Loans and delinquencies in Cards, partially offset by higher recoveries and write-backs.

Australia Division growth adjusting for specified items1:

 

  March 2017 v March 2016: operating income +2%, expenses +2%, profit before income tax +1%, and cash profit +1%.

 

  March 2017 v September 2016: operating income flat, expenses +1%, profit before income tax -1%, and cash profit -1%.

Cash Profit - March 2017 v March 2016

 

LOGO

 

1. Includes specified items related to restructuring and the Esanda Dealer Finance divestment. For specified items breakdown please refer to pages 12 to 15.
 

 

46


DIVISIONAL RESULTS

 

 

 

Australia

Fred Ohlsson

 

Individual credit impairment charge/(release)

 

  

Half Year

 

       

Movement

 

    

 

    Mar 17
$M

         Sep 16
$M
         Mar 16
$M
       

Mar 17

  v. Sep 16

   

Mar 17

  v. Mar 16

 

Retail

     238         235       200        1%     19%

Home Loans

     38         36       17        6%     large

Cards and Personal Loans

     187         189       172        -1%     9%

Deposits and Payments1

     13         10       11        30%     18%

Private Bank

                       n/a     n/a

Corporate & Commercial Banking

     192         234       229        -18%     -16%

Corporate Banking

     18         14       19        29%     -5%

Asset Finance

     21         42       44        -50%     -52%

Regional Business Banking

     31         51       53        -39%     -42%

Business Banking

     20         25       20        -20%     0%

Small Business Banking

 

    

 

102 

 

 

 

    

 

102 

 

 

 

  

93 

 

           

 

0%

 

 

 

 

10%

 

Individual credit impairment charge/(release)

 

    

 

430 

 

 

 

    

 

469 

 

 

 

  

429 

 

           

 

-8%

 

 

 

 

0%

 

 

Collective credit impairment charge/(release)

 

  

Half Year

 

       

Movement

 

    

 

Mar 17
$M

     Sep 16
$M
     Mar 16
$M
       

Mar 17

v. Sep 16

   

Mar 17

v. Mar 16

 

Retail

     26              23        large     13%

Home Loans

                 15        33%     -47%

Cards and Personal Loans

     17                    large     large

Deposits and Payments1

            (3)            large     -67%

Private Bank

                       n/a     n/a

Corporate & Commercial Banking

     16         (17)      10        large     60%

Corporate Banking

                       large     n/a

Asset Finance

                       33%     100%

Regional Business Banking

            (7)      (3)       large     large

Business Banking

            (11)            -100%     -100%

Small Business Banking

 

    

 

 

 

 

    

 

(5)

 

 

 

  

 

           

 

large

 

 

 

 

-75%

 

Collective credit impairment charge/(release)

 

    

 

42 

 

 

 

    

 

(11)

 

 

 

  

33 

 

           

 

large

 

 

 

 

27%

 

 

Total credit impairment charge/(release)

 

    

 

472 

 

 

 

    

 

458 

 

 

 

  

462 

 

           

 

3%

 

 

 

 

2%

 

 

1.  Represents credit impairment charge/(release) on overdraft balances.

 

47


DIVISIONAL RESULTS

 

 

 

Australia

Fred Ohlsson

 

Net loans and advances

 

  

Half Year

 

       

Movement

 

    

 

      Mar 17

$M

    

 

      Sep 16

$M

    

 

      Mar 16

$M

        Mar 17
    v. Sep 16
    Mar 17
    v. Mar 16

Retail

     268,695         259,330       255,528        4%     5%

Home Loans

     256,174         246,743       242,861        4%     5%

Cards and Personal Loans

     10,918         11,021       11,163        -1%     -2%

Deposits and Payments1

     90         95       91        -5%     -1%

Private Bank

     1,513         1,471       1,413        3%     7%

Corporate & Commercial Banking

     68,041         67,779       65,920        0%     3%

Corporate Banking

     14,334         14,004       12,800        2%     12%

Asset Finance

     8,592         8,384       8,802        2%     -2%

Regional Business Banking

     13,905         14,284       13,879        -3%     0%

Business Banking

     15,495         15,536       15,375        0%     1%

Small Business Banking

 

    

 

15,715 

 

 

 

    

 

15,571 

 

 

 

  

15,064 

 

           

 

1%

 

 

 

 

4%

 

 

Net loans and advances

 

    

 

336,736 

 

 

 

    

 

327,109 

 

 

 

  

321,448 

 

           

 

3%

 

 

 

 

5%

 

Customer deposits

 

  

Half Year

 

       

Movement

 

    

 

Mar 17

$M

    

 

Sep 16

$M

    

 

Mar 16

$M

        Mar 17
v. Sep 16
    Mar 17
v. Mar 16

Retail

     141,899         135,162       131,539        5%     8%

Home Loans2

     25,593         24,131       23,619        6%     8%

Cards and Personal Loans

     266         273       252        -3%     6%

Deposits and Payments

     106,811         102,592       99,238        4%     8%

Private Bank

     9,229         8,166       8,430        13%     9%

Corporate & Commercial Banking

     55,733         52,505       52,687        6%     6%

Corporate Banking3

     3,477         2,915       3,067        19%     13%

Regional Business Banking

     5,976         5,836       6,209        2%     -4%

Business Banking

     11,129         10,416       10,941        7%     2%

Small Business Banking

 

    

 

35,151 

 

 

 

    

 

33,338 

 

 

 

  

32,470 

 

           

 

5%

 

 

 

 

8%

 

Customer deposits

 

    

 

197,632 

 

 

 

    

 

187,667 

 

 

 

  

184,226 

 

           

 

5%

 

 

 

 

7%

 

 

1.  Net loans and advances for the Deposits and Payments business represent amounts in overdraft.

 

2.  Customer deposit amounts for the Home Loans business represent balances in offset accounts.

 

3.  Some Corporate Banking deposits are included in Institutional Division deposits.

 

48


DIVISIONAL RESULTS

 

 

 

Australia

Fred Ohlsson

 

March 2017 Half Year    Retail
$M
    

C&CB

$M

    

      Australia
Total

$M

 

Net interest income

     2,791         1,342       4,133 

 

Other operating income

 

    

 

392 

 

 

 

    

 

210 

 

 

 

  

602 

 

 

Operating income

     3,183         1,552       4,735 

 

Operating expenses

 

    

 

(1,167)

 

 

 

    

 

(526)

 

 

 

  

(1,693)

 

 

Profit before credit impairment and income tax

     2,016         1,026       3,042 

Credit impairment (charge)/release

 

    

 

(264)

 

 

 

    

 

(208)

 

 

 

  

(472)

 

 

Profit before income tax

     1,752         818       2,570 

Income tax expense and non-controlling interests

 

    

 

(526)

 

 

 

    

 

(246)

 

 

 

  

(772)

 

Cash profit

 

    

 

1,226 

 

 

 

    

 

572 

 

 

 

  

1,798 

 

Individual credit impairment charge/(release)

     238         192       430 

Collective credit impairment charge/(release)

     26         16       42 

Net loans and advances

     268,695         68,041       336,736 

Customer deposits

     141,899         55,733       197,632 

Risk weighted assets1

 

    

 

95,538 

 

 

 

    

 

      64,037 

 

 

 

  

159,575 

 

March 2016 Half Year                   

 

Net interest income

     2,703         1,374       4,077 

Other operating income

 

    

 

396 

 

 

 

    

 

213 

 

 

 

  

609 

 

 

Operating income

     3,099         1,587       4,686 

Operating expenses

 

    

 

(1,175)

 

 

 

    

 

(520)

 

 

 

  

(1,695)

 

 

Profit before credit impairment and income tax

     1,924         1,067       2,991 

Credit impairment (charge)/release

 

    

 

(223)

 

 

 

    

 

(239)

 

 

 

  

(462)

 

 

Profit before income tax

     1,701         828       2,529 

Income tax expense and non-controlling interests

 

    

 

(511)

 

 

 

    

 

(249)

 

 

 

  

(760)

 

 

Cash profit

 

    

 

1,190 

 

 

 

    

 

579 

 

 

 

  

1,769 

 

Individual credit impairment charge/(release)

     200         229       429 

Collective credit impairment charge/(release)

     23         10       33 

Net loans and advances

     255,528         65,920       321,448 

Customer deposits

     131,539         52,687       184,226 

Risk weighted assets1

 

    

 

66,057 

 

 

 

    

 

64,622 

 

 

 

  

130,679 

 

March 2017 Half Year vs March 2016 Half Year                   

 

Net interest income

     3%        -2%      1%

Other operating income

 

    

 

-1%

 

 

 

    

 

-1%

 

 

 

  

-1%

 

 

Operating income

     3%        -2%      1%

Operating expenses

 

    

 

-1%

 

 

 

    

 

1%

 

 

 

  

0%

 

Profit before credit impairment and income tax

     5%        -4%      2%

Credit impairment (charge)/release

 

    

 

18%

 

 

 

    

 

-13%

 

 

 

  

2%

 

Profit before income tax

     3%        -1%      2%

Income tax expense and non-controlling interests

 

    

 

3%

 

 

 

    

 

-1%

 

 

 

  

2%

 

Cash profit

 

    

 

3%

 

 

 

    

 

-1%

 

 

 

  

2%

 

Individual credit impairment charge/(release)

     19%        -16%      0%

Collective credit impairment charge/(release)

     13%        60%      27%

Net loans and advances

     5%        3%      5%

Customer deposits

     8%        6%      7%

Risk weighted assets1

 

    

 

45%

 

 

 

    

 

-1%

 

 

 

  

22%

 

 

1.  Risk weighted assets from 30 September 2016 includes APRA’s revised average mortgage risk weight targets.

 

49


DIVISIONAL RESULTS

 

 

 

Australia

Fred Ohlsson

 

March 2017 Half Year   

Retail

$M

    

C&CB

$M

    

      Australia

Total

$M

 

Net interest income

     2,791         1,342       4,133 

Other operating income

 

    

 

392 

 

 

 

    

 

210 

 

 

 

  

602 

 

Operating income

     3,183         1,552       4,735 

Operating expenses

 

    

 

(1,167)

 

 

 

    

 

(526)

 

 

 

  

(1,693)

 

Profit before credit impairment and income tax

     2,016         1,026       3,042 

Credit impairment (charge)/release

 

    

 

(264)

 

 

 

    

 

(208)

 

 

 

  

(472)

 

Profit before income tax

     1,752         818       2,570 

Income tax expense and non-controlling interests

 

    

 

(526)

 

 

 

    

 

(246)

 

 

 

  

(772)

 

Cash profit

 

    

 

1,226 

 

 

 

    

 

572 

 

 

 

  

1,798 

 

Individual credit impairment charge/(release)

     238         192       430 

Collective credit impairment charge/(release)

     26         16       42 

Net loans and advances

     268,695         68,041       336,736 

Customer deposits

     141,899         55,733       197,632 

Risk weighted assets1

 

    

 

95,538 

 

 

 

    

 

      64,037 

 

 

 

  

159,575 

 

September 2016 Half Year

        

 

Net interest income

     2,772         1,353       4,125 

Other operating income

 

    

 

389 

 

 

 

    

 

208 

 

 

 

  

597 

 

Operating income

     3,161         1,561       4,722 

Operating expenses

 

    

 

(1,189)

 

 

 

    

 

(542)

 

 

 

  

(1,731)

 

Profit before credit impairment and income tax

     1,972         1,019       2,991 

Credit impairment (charge)/release

 

    

 

(241)

 

 

 

    

 

(217)

 

 

 

  

(458)

 

Profit before income tax

     1,731         802       2,533 

Income tax expense and non-controlling interests

 

    

 

(514)

 

 

 

    

 

(241)

 

 

 

  

(755)

 

Cash profit

 

    

 

1,217 

 

 

 

    

 

561 

 

 

 

  

1,778 

 

Individual credit impairment charge/(release)

     235         234       469 

Collective credit impairment charge/(release)

            (17)      (11)

Net loans and advances

     259,330         67,779       327,109 

Customer deposits

     135,162         52,505       187,667 

Risk weighted assets1

 

    

 

93,308 

 

 

 

    

 

64,102 

 

 

 

  

157,410 

 

March 2017 Half Year vs September 2016 Half Year

        

 

Net interest income

     1%        -1%      0%

Other operating income

 

    

 

1%

 

 

 

    

 

1%

 

 

 

  

1%

 

Operating income

     1%        -1%      0%

Operating expenses

 

    

 

-2%

 

 

 

    

 

-3%

 

 

 

  

-2%

 

Profit before credit impairment and income tax

     2%        1%      2%

Credit impairment (charge)/release

 

    

 

10%

 

 

 

    

 

-4%

 

 

 

  

3%

 

Profit before income tax

     1%        2%      1%

Income tax expense and non-controlling interests

 

    

 

2%

 

 

 

    

 

2%

 

 

 

  

2%

 

Cash profit

 

    

 

1%

 

 

 

    

 

2%

 

 

 

  

1%

 

Individual credit impairment charge/(release)

     1%        -18%      -8%

Collective credit impairment charge/(release)

     large        large      large

Net loans and advances

     4%        0%      3%

Customer deposits

     5%        6%      5%

Risk weighted assets1

 

    

 

2%

 

 

 

    

 

0%

 

 

 

  

1%

 

 

1.  Risk weighted assets from 30 September 2016 includes APRA’s revised average mortgage risk weight targets.

 

50


DIVISIONAL RESULTS

 

 

 

Institutional

Mark Whelan

 

          Half Year               Movement  
    

Mar 17 

$M 

 

Sep 16 

$M 

 

Mar 16 

$M 

        

Mar 17

v. Sep 16

    

Mar 17

v. Mar 16

 

Net interest income

     1,588       1,647       1,800          -4%        -12%  

Other operating income1

     1,357       817       916                66%        48%  

Operating income

     2,945       2,464       2,716          20%        8%  

Operating expenses1

     (1,379     (1,445     (1,513              -5%        -9%  

Profit before credit impairment and income tax

     1,566       1,019       1,203          54%        30%  

Credit impairment charge

     (125     (419     (324              -70%        -61%  

Profit before income tax

     1,441       600       879          large        64%  

Income tax expense and non-controlling interests

     (420     (192     (246              large        71%  

Cash profit

     1,021       408       633                large        61%  

Balance Sheet

              

Net loans and advances

     120,791       125,955       125,639          -4%        -4%  

Other external assets

     258,119       281,705       275,903                -8%        -6%  

External assets

     378,910       407,660       401,542                -7%        -6%  

Customer deposits

     179,326       171,155       176,157          5%        2%  

Other deposits and borrowings

     61,207       56,341       48,992                9%        25%  

Deposits and other borrowings

     240,533       227,496       225,149          6%        7%  

Other external liabilities

     94,971       121,304       121,770                -22%        -22%  

External liabilities

     335,504       348,800       346,919                -4%        -3%  

Risk weighted assets

     159,230       168,428       182,051          -5%        -13%  

Average gross loans and advances

     125,645       128,501       139,006          -2%        -10%  

Average deposits and other borrowings

     242,402       232,143       233,775          4%        4%  

Ratios

              

Return on average assets

     0.51%       0.20%       0.31%          

Net interest margin

     1.05%       1.11%       1.15%          

Net interest margin (excluding Markets)

     2.17%       2.21%       2.16%          

Operating expenses to operating income

     46.8%       58.6%       55.7%          

Operating expenses to average assets

     0.69%       0.70%       0.74%                            

Individual credit impairment charge/(release)

     210       436       340          -52%        -38%  

Individual credit impairment charge/(release) as a % of average GLA

     0.34%       0.68%       0.49%          

Collective credit impairment charge/(release)

     (85     (17     (16        large        large  

Collective credit impairment charge/(release) as a % of average GLA

     (0.14%     (0.03%     (0.02%        

Gross impaired assets

     1,061       1,405       1,282          -24%        -17%  

Gross impaired assets as a % of GLA

     0.87%       1.10%       1.01%                            

Total full time equivalent staff (FTE)

     4,899       5,112       5,601                -4%        -13%  

 

1. In the March 2017 half, a change was made to the classification of certain fees payable. These items have been reclassified from other operating income to operating expenses to more accurately reflect the nature of these items. Comparatives have been restated (Sep16 half: $8 million; Mar16 half: $9 million).

 

Performance March 2017 v March 2016

 

  Volumes down due to portfolio rebalancing with average CRWAs down 15%, mainly in Transaction Banking and Loans & Specialised Finance.
  Net interest margin ex-Markets increased due to higher deposit margins and portfolio mix improvements, partially offset by pricing pressure on lending margins.
  Other operating income increased with Markets Trading and Balance Sheet benefiting from tightening credit spreads and positive valuation adjustments.
  Operating expenses decreased with FTE down 13% due to the ongoing simplification of the business, partially offset by higher depreciation and amortisation charges and regulatory and compliance spend.
  Credit impairment charges decreased due to a benign credit environment and an overall reduction in lending assets driven by portfolio rebalancing.

Institutional Division growth adjusting for specified items2:

  March 2017 v March 2016: operating income +8%, expenses -6%, profit before income tax +55%, and cash profit +52%.
  March 2017 v September 2016: operating income +9%, expenses -2%, profit before income tax +64%, and cash profit +69%.

Cash Profit - March 2017 v March 2016

LOGO

 

2. Includes specified items related to restructuring and the derivative CVA methodology change. For specified items breakdown please refer to pages 12 to 15.
 

 

51


DIVISIONAL RESULTS

 

 

 

Institutional    

Mark Whelan    

Institutional by Geography    

 

    

Half Year

 

           

Movement

 

 
             Mar 17      Sep 16      Mar 16             Mar 17      Mar 17  
Australia    $M      $M      $M                     v. Sep 16      v. Mar 16  

Net interest income

     865         885         985            -2%        -12%  

Other operating income1

     668         289         317                  large        large  

Operating income

     1,533         1,174         1,302            31%        18%  

Operating expenses1

     (621)        (662)        (677)                 -6%        -8%  

Profit before credit impairment and income tax

     912         512         625            78%        46%  

Credit impairment (charge)/release

     (119)        (181)        (112)                 -34%        6%  

Profit before income tax

     793         331         513            large        55%  

Income tax expense and non-controlling interests

     (242)        (99)        (155)                 large        56%  

Cash profit

     551         232         358                  large        54%  

Individual credit impairment charge/(release)

     164         206         124            -20%        32%  

Collective credit impairment charge/(release)

     (45)        (25)        (12)           80%        large  

Net loans and advances

     65,175         65,938         63,867            -1%        2%  

Customer deposits

     68,910         65,361         66,627            5%        3%  

Risk weighted assets

     78,512         80,618         87,852                  -3%        -11%  

Asia Pacific, Europe, and America

                 

Net interest income

     545         574         657            -5%        -17%  

Other operating income

     521         487         543                  7%        -4%  

Operating income

     1,066         1,061         1,200            0%        -11%  

Operating expenses

     (674)        (704)        (748)                 -4%        -10%  

Profit before credit impairment and income tax

     392         357         452            10%        -13%  

Credit impairment (charge)/release

     (4)        (224)        (208)                 -98%        -98%  

Profit before income tax

     388         133         244            large        59%  

Income tax expense and non-controlling interests

     (105)        (54)        (57)                 94%        84%  

Cash profit

     283         79         187                  large        51%  

Individual credit impairment charge/(release)

     41         209         213            -80%        -81%  

Collective credit impairment charge/(release)

     (37)        15         (5)           large        large  

Net loans and advances

     48,148         53,006         55,273            -9%        -13%  

Customer deposits

     96,684         91,481         96,206            6%        0%  

Risk weighted assets

     69,719         75,014         82,509                  -7%        -16%  

New Zealand

                 

Net interest income

     178         188         158            -5%        13%  

Other operating income

     168         41         56                  large        large  

Operating income

     346         229         214            51%        62%  

Operating expenses

     (84)        (79)        (88)                 6%        -5%  

Profit before credit impairment and income tax

     262         150         126            75%        large  

Credit impairment (charge)/release

     (2)        (14)        (4)                 -86%        -50%  

Profit before income tax

     260         136         122            91%        large  

Income tax expense and non-controlling interests

     (73)        (39)        (34)                 87%        large  

Cash profit

     187         97         88                  93%        large  

Individual credit impairment charge/(release)

            21                   -76%        67%  

Collective credit impairment charge/(release)

     (3)        (7)                  -57%        large  

Net loans and advances

     7,468         7,011         6,499            7%        15%  

Customer deposits

     13,732         14,313         13,324            -4%        3%  

Risk weighted assets

     10,999         12,796         11,690                  -14%        -6%  

 

1.  In the March 2017 half, a change was made to the classification of certain fees payable. These items have been reclassified from other operating income to operating expenses to more accurately reflect the nature of these items. Comparatives have been restated (Sep16 half: $8 million; Mar16 half: $9 million).

 

52


DIVISIONAL RESULTS

 

 

 

Institutional    

Mark Whelan    

 

Individual credit impairment charge/(release)   

Half Year

 

           

Movement

 

 
             Mar 17      Sep 16      Mar 16             Mar 17      Mar 17  
     $M      $M      $M                     v. Sep 16      v. Mar 16  

Transaction Banking

     41         75         103            -45%        -60%  

Loans & Specialised Finance

     165         342         223            -52%        -26%  

Markets

            15         11            -100%        -100%  

Central Functions

                                   0%        33%  

Individual credit impairment charge/(release)

     210         436         340                  -52%        -38%  

Collective credit impairment charge/(release)

 

  

Half Year

 

           

Movement

 

 
     Mar 17      Sep 16      Mar 16             Mar 17      Mar 17  
     $M      $M      $M             v. Sep 16      v. Mar 16  

Transaction Banking

     (5)        (7)                  -29%        large  

Loans & Specialised Finance

     (80)        (7)        (21)           large        large  

Markets

            (3)                  large        large  

Central Functions

     (4)                               n/a        n/a  

Collective credit impairment charge/(release)

     (85)        (17)        (16)                 large        large  

Total credit impairment charge/(release)

     125         419         324                  -70%        -61%  

Net loans and advances

 

  

Half Year

 

           

Movement

 

 
     Mar 17      Sep 16      Mar 16             Mar 17      Mar 17  
     $M      $M      $M             v. Sep 16      v. Mar 16  

Transaction Banking

     12,083         13,810         15,231            -13%        -21%  

Loans & Specialised Finance

     79,895         83,537         88,653            -4%        -10%  

Markets

     28,591         28,380         21,489            1%        33%  

Central Functions

     222         228         266                  -3%        -17%  

Net loans and advances

     120,791         125,955         125,639                  -4%        -4%  

Customer deposits

 

  

Half Year

 

           

Movement

 

 
     Mar 17      Sep 16      Mar 16             Mar 17      Mar 17  
     $M      $M      $M             v. Sep 16      v. Mar 16  

Transaction Banking

     89,028         91,019         90,230            -2%        -1%  

Loans & Specialised Finance

     943         884         975            7%        -3%  

Markets

     88,947         78,871         84,541            13%        5%  

Central Functions

     408         381         411                  7%        -1%  

Customer deposits

     179,326         171,155         176,157                  5%        2%  

 

53


DIVISIONAL RESULTS

 

 

 

Institutional    

Mark Whelan    

 

     Transaction
Banking
     Loans &
Specialised
Finance
     Markets      Central
Functions
     Institutional
Total
 
March 2017 Half Year    $M      $M      $M      $M      $M  

Net interest income

     432         670         478                1,588   

Other operating income

     365         84         886         22         1,357   

Operating income

     797         754         1,364         30         2,945   

Operating expenses

     (447)        (262)        (646)        (24)        (1,379)  

Profit before credit impairment and income tax

     350         492         718                1,566   

Credit impairment (charge)/release

     (36)        (85)        (4)               (125)  

Profit before income tax

     314         407         714                1,441   

Income tax expense and non-controlling interests

     (98)        (110)        (196)        (16)        (420)  

Cash profit

     216         297         518         (10)        1,021   

Individual credit impairment charge/(release)

     41         165                       210   

Collective credit impairment charge/(release)

     (5)        (80)               (4)        (85)  

Net loans and advances

     12,083         79,895         28,591         222         120,791   

Customer deposits

     89,028         943         88,947         408         179,326   

Risk weighted assets

     23,883         82,896         51,648         803         159,230   

March 2016 Half Year

              

Net interest income

     444         778         560         18         1,800   

Other operating income1

     393         96         401         26         916   

Operating income

     837         874         961         44         2,716   

Operating expenses1

     (475)        (311)        (690)        (37)        (1,513)  

Profit before credit impairment and income tax

     362         563         271                1,203   

Credit impairment (charge)/release

     (107)        (202)        (12)        (3)        (324)  

Profit before income tax

     255         361         259                879   

Income tax expense and non-controlling interests

     (82)        (98)        (67)               (246)  

Cash profit

     173         263         192                633   

Individual credit impairment charge/(release)

     103         223         11                340   

Collective credit impairment charge/(release)

            (21)                      (16)  

Net loans and advances

     15,231         88,653         21,489         266         125,639   

Customer deposits

     90,230         975         84,541         411         176,157   

Risk weighted assets

     27,793         98,011         54,571         1,676         182,051   

March 2017 Half Year vs March 2016 Half Year

              

Net interest income

     -3%        -14%        -15%        -56%        -12%  

Other operating income

     -7%        -13%        large        -15%        48%  

Operating income

     -5%        -14%        42%        -32%        8%  

Operating expenses

     -6%        -16%        -6%        -35%        -9%  

Profit before credit impairment and income tax

     -3%        -13%        large        -14%        30%  

Credit impairment (charge)/release

     -66%        -58%        -67%        -100%        -61%  

Profit before income tax

     23%        13%        large        50%        64%  

Income tax expense and non-controlling interests

     20%        12%        large        large        71%  

Cash profit

     25%        13%        large        large        61%  

Individual credit impairment charge/(release)

     -60%        -26%        -100%        33%        -38%  

Collective credit impairment charge/(release)

     large        large        large        n/a        large  

Net loans and advances

     -21%        -10%        33%        -17%        -4%  

Customer deposits

     -1%        -3%        5%        -1%        2%  

Risk weighted assets

     -14%        -15%        -5%        -52%        -13%  

 

1.  In the March 2017 half, a change was made to the classification of certain fees payable. These items have been reclassified from other operating income to operating expenses to more accurately reflect the nature of these items. Comparatives have been restated (Sep16 half: $8 million; Mar16 half: $9 million).

 

54


DIVISIONAL RESULTS    

 

 

 

Institutional    

Mark Whelan    

 

     Transaction
Banking
     Loans &
Specialised
Finance
     Markets      Central
Functions
     Institutional
Total
 
March 2017 Half Year    $M      $M      $M      $M      $M  

Net interest income

     432         670         478                1,588   

Other operating income

     365         84         886         22         1,357   

Operating income

     797         754         1,364         30         2,945   

Operating expenses

     (447)        (262)        (646)        (24)        (1,379)  

Profit before credit impairment and income tax

     350         492         718                1,566   

Credit impairment (charge)/release

     (36)        (85)        (4)               (125)  

Profit before income tax

     314         407         714                1,441   

Income tax expense and non-controlling interests

     (98)        (110)        (196)        (16)        (420)  

Cash profit

     216         297         518         (10)        1,021   

Individual credit impairment charge/(release)

     41         165                       210   

Collective credit impairment charge/(release)

     (5)        (80)               (4)        (85)  

Net loans and advances

     12,083         79,895         28,591         222         120,791   

Customer deposits

     89,028         943         88,947         408         179,326   

Risk weighted assets

     23,883         82,896         51,648         803         159,230   

September 2016 Half Year

              

Net interest income

     436         720         472         19         1,647   

Other operating income1

     382         61         365                817   

Operating income

     818         781         837         28         2,464   

Operating expenses1

     (446)        (274)        (595)        (130)        (1,445)  

Profit before credit impairment and income tax

     372         507         242         (102)        1,019   

Credit impairment (charge)/release

     (68)        (335)        (12)        (4)        (419)  

Profit before income tax

     304         172         230         (106)        600   

Income tax expense and non-controlling interests

     (95)        (53)        (43)        (1)        (192)  

Cash profit

     209         119         187         (107)        408   

Individual credit impairment charge/(release)

     75         342         15                436   

Collective credit impairment charge/(release)

     (7)        (7)        (3)               (17)  

Net loans and advances

     13,810         83,537         28,380         228         125,955   

Customer deposits

     91,019         884         78,871         381         171,155   

Risk weighted assets

     24,918         89,619         52,285         1,606         168,428   

March 2017 Half Year vs September 2016 Half Year

              

Net interest income

     -1%        -7%        1%        -58%        -4%  

Other operating income

     -4%        38%        large        large        66%  

Operating income

     -3%        -3%        63%        7%        20%  

Operating expenses

     0%        -4%        9%        -82%        -5%  

Profit before credit impairment and income tax

     -6%        -3%        large        large        54%  

Credit impairment (charge)/release

     -47%        -75%        -67%        -100%        -70%  

Profit before income tax

     3%        large        large        large        large  

Income tax expense and non-controlling interests

     3%        large        large        large        large  

Cash profit

     3%        large        large        -91%        large  

Individual credit impairment charge/(release)

     -45%        -52%        -100%        0%        -52%  

Collective credit impairment charge/(release)

     -29%        large        large        n/a        large  

Net loans and advances

     -13%        -4%        1%        -3%        -4%  

Customer deposits

     -2%        7%        13%        7%        5%  

Risk weighted assets

     -4%        -8%        -1%        -50%        -5%  

 

1.  In the March 2017 half, a change was made to the classification of certain fees payable. These items have been reclassified from other operating income to operating expenses to more accurately reflect the nature of these items. Comparatives have been restated (Sep16 half: $8 million; Mar16 half: $9 million).

 

55


DIVISIONAL RESULTS    

 

 

 

Institutional    

Mark Whelan    

Analysis of Markets operating income    

 

    

Half Year

 

           

Movement

 

 
             Mar 17      Sep 16      Mar 16             Mar 17      Mar 17  
Composition of Markets operating income by business activity1    $M      $M      $M                     v. Sep 16      v. Mar 16  

Franchise Sales2

     483         542         542            -11%        -11%  

Franchise Trading3

     525         294         267            79%        97%  

Balance Sheet4

     356         238         152                  50%        large  

Markets operating income pre-derivative CVA methodology change

     1,364         1,074         961                  27%        42%  

Derivative CVA methodology change 5

            (237)                        -100%        n/a  

Markets operating income

     1,364         837         961                  63%        42%  
1.  In deriving the fair value of derivative positions adjustments are made to the risk free value to include factors such as the impact of credit and funding and bid-offer spreads. These adjustments were previously allocated between Franchise Sales, Franchise Trading and Balance Sheet. The impact of these adjustments and where relevant the hedging of the associated exposure are now shown as part of Franchise Trading Income to better align with how these are overseen and risk managed.
2.  Franchise Sales represents direct client flow business on core products such as fixed income, foreign exchange, commodities and capital markets.
3.  Franchise Trading primarily represents management of the Group’s strategic positions and those taken as part of direct client sales flow. Franchise Trading also includes the impact of the derivative valuation adjustments which includes credit and funding adjustments, bid-offer adjustments and associated hedges. During the period, the impact of credit and funding, net of associated hedges, contributed a gain of $162 million (Sep 16 half: loss of $67 million excluding the impact of the Derivative CVA methodology changes; Mar 16 half: loss of $35 million).
4.  Balance Sheet represents hedging of interest rate risk on the Group’s loan and deposit books and the management of the Group’s liquidity portfolio.
5. Refer to page 13 for further details.

 

    

Half Year

 

           

Movement

 

 
             Mar 17      Sep 16      Mar 16             Mar 17      Mar 17  
Composition of Markets operating income by geography    $M      $M      $M                     v. Sep 16      v. Mar 16  

Australia

     634         446         368            42%        72%  

Asia Pacific, Europe & America

     535         504         520            6%        3%  

New Zealand

     195         124         73                  57%        large  

Markets operating income pre-derivative CVA methodology change

     1,364         1,074         961                  27%        42%  

Derivative CVA methodology change

            (237)                        -100%        n/a  

Markets operating income

     1,364         837         961                  63%        42%  

 

56


DIVISIONAL RESULTS

 

 

 

Institutional

Mark Whelan

Market risk

Traded market risk

Below are aggregate Value at Risk (VaR) exposures at 99% confidence level covering both physical and derivatives trading positions for the Bank’s principal trading centres. All figures are in AUD.

99% confidence level (1 day holding period)

 

     As at     

 

    High for
period

         Low for
period
         Avg for
period
          As at          High for
year
         Low for
year
         Avg for
year
 
    

 

    Mar 17

     Mar 17      Mar 17      Mar 17               Sep 16      Sep 16      Sep 16      Sep 16  
     $M      $M      $M      $M           $M      $M      $M      $M  

 

Value at Risk at 99% confidence

                          

 

Foreign exchange

     7.9        9.2        2.6        4.8           4.0         11.4         2.2         5.2   

 

Interest rate

     7.6        21.4        5.4        8.8           4.7         20.1         4.1         9.1   

 

Credit

     3.9        4.2        2.0        3.1           3.3         4.6         2.2         3.2   

 

Commodities

     3.1        3.9        1.5        2.2           2.5         2.8         1.1         1.7   

 

Equity

     0.2        0.5        0.2        0.3           0.5         2.0         0.1         0.2   

 

Diversification benefit

       (7.7)        n/a        n/a          (7.8)               (6.8)        n/a        n/a          (6.2)  

 

Total VaR

     15.0        25.1          7.0        11.4             8.2         25.4           6.1         13.2   

Non-traded interest rate risk

Non-traded interest rate risk is managed by Markets and relates to the potential adverse impact of changes in market interest rates on future net interest income for the Group. Interest rate risk is reported using various techniques including VaR and scenario analysis based on a 1% shock.

 

99% confidence level (1 day holding period)

 

     As at     

 

    High for
period

         Low for
period
         Avg for
period
          As at          High for
year
         Low for
year
         Avg for
year
 
    

 

    Mar 17

     Mar 17      Mar 17      Mar 17               Sep 16      Sep 16      Sep 16      Sep 16  
     $M      $M      $M      $M           $M      $M      $M      $M  

 

Value at Risk at 99% confidence

                          

 

Australia

     33.7        37.5        30.1        33.5           38.4         40.6         28.0         33.7   

 

New Zealand

     11.4        15.1        11.1        12.2           11.4         11.4         8.8         10.0   

 

Asia Pacific, Europe & America

     15.2        19.0        14.3        16.3           14.7         17.3         14.4         15.8   

 

Diversification benefit

     (19.8)        n/a        n/a        (20.0)             (24.0)        n/a        n/a        (22.9)  

 

Total VaR

     40.5        44.0        37.6        42.0             40.5         44.7         31.3         36.6   

Impact of 1% rate shock on the next 12 months’ net interest income margin

 

     As at  
    

 

    Mar 17

         Sep 16  

 

As at period end

     0.30%        0.37%  

 

Maximum exposure

     0.47%        0.48%  

 

Minimum exposure

     0.04%        0.00%  

 

Average exposure (in absolute terms)

     0.22%        0.21%  

 

57


DIVISIONAL RESULTS

 

 

 

New Zealand

David Hisco

Table reflects NZD for New Zealand (AUD results shown on page 62)

 

     Half Year           Movement  
    

 

    Mar 17

         Sep 16          Mar 16           Mar 17      Mar 17  
     NZD M      NZD M      NZD M           v. Sep 16      v. Mar 16  

 

Net interest income

     1,334         1,322         1,307            1%        2%  

 

Other operating income

     153         169         168            -9%        -9%  

 

Net funds management and insurance income

     183         181         173              1%        6%  

 

Operating income

     1,670         1,672         1,648            0%        1%  

 

Operating expenses

     (636)        (677)        (639)             -6%        0%  

 

Profit before credit impairment and income tax

     1,034         995         1,009            4%        2%  

 

Credit impairment (charge)/release

     (39)        (83)        (46)             -53%        -15%  

 

Profit before income tax

     995         912         963            9%        3%  

 

Income tax expense and non-controlling interests

     (278)        (251)        (263)             11%        6%  

 

Cash profit

     717         661         700              8%        2%  

 

Balance Sheet1

                 

 

Net loans and advances

     114,731         113,145         110,028            1%        4%  

 

Other external assets

     7,032         4,723         4,234              49%        66%  

 

External assets

     121,763         117,868         114,262              3%        7%  

 

Customer deposits

     81,238         76,362         75,380            6%        8%  

 

Other deposits and borrowings

     2,949         5,358         5,439              -45%        -46%  

 

Deposits and other borrowings

     84,187         81,720         80,819            3%        4%  

 

Other external liabilities

     22,228         21,494         19,091              3%        16%  

 

External liabilities

     106,415         103,214         99,910              3%        7%  

 

Risk weighted assets

     62,421         62,523         61,480            0%        2%  

 

Average gross loans and advances

     114,087         112,321         108,798            2%        5%  

 

Average deposits and other borrowings

     83,884         82,676         79,274              1%        6%  

 

Ratios1

                 

 

Return on average assets

     1.20%        1.14%        1.24%           

 

Net interest margin

     2.30%        2.35%        2.40%           

 

Operating expenses to operating income

     38.1%        40.5%        38.8%           

 

Operating expenses to average assets

     1.07%        1.17%        1.14%                         

 

Individual credit impairment charge/(release)

     64         65         47            -2%        36%  

 

Individual credit impairment charge/(release) as a % of average GLA

     0.11%        0.12%        0.09%           

 

Collective credit impairment charge/(release)

     (25)        18         (1)           large        large  

 

Collective credit impairment charge/(release) as a % of average GLA

     (0.04%)        0.03%        (0.00%)           

 

Gross impaired assets

     448         363         302            23%        48%  

 

Gross impaired assets as a % of GLA

     0.39%        0.32%        0.27%                         

 

Total full time equivalent staff (FTE)

     6,250         6,317         6,401              -1%        -2%  

 

1.  Balance Sheet amounts as at 31 March 2017 include assets and liabilities held for sale.

 

Performance March 2017 v March 2016

 

  Volumes grew in Home Loans and Deposits, in addition to higher balances in Funds Management.
  Net interest margin declined as the result of a higher proportion of lower margin fixed rate lending and term deposits, pricing competition and higher funding costs.
  Other operating income reduced due to the gain on sale of a fixed asset in the March 2016 half. Net funds management and insurance income increased due to higher Funds under management balances.
  Operating expenses decreased as the result of a reduction in FTE, partially offset by inflation.
  Credit impairment charges decreased as the result of credit quality improvements across Commercial and Agri portfolios, partially offset by increases to new and existing provisions.

New Zealand Division growth adjusting for specified items1:

 

  March 2017 v March 2016: operating income +1%, expenses flat, profit before income tax +3%, and cash profit +2%
  March 2017 v September 2016: operating income flat, expenses -3% and profit before income tax +7%, and cash profit +6%

Cash Profit- March 2017 v March 2016

 

LOGO

 

1.  Includes specified items related to restructuring. For specified items breakdown please refer to pages 12 to 15.
 

 

58


DIVISIONAL RESULTS

 

 

 

New Zealand

David Hisco

 

Individual credit impairment charge/(release)    Half Year           Movement  
    

 

   Mar 17

       Sep 16        Mar 16           Mar 17      Mar 17  
     NZD M      NZD M      NZD M             v. Sep 16        v. Mar 16  

 

Retail

     21         26         26            -19%        -19%  

 

Home Loans

     (6)        (2)        (2)           large        large  

 

Other

     27         28         28            -4%        -4%  

 

Commercial

      43         39         21              10%        large  

 

Individual credit impairment charge/(release)

              64                  65                  47              -2%         36%  

 

Collective credit impairment charge/(release)    Half Year           Movement  
    

 

   Mar 17

       Sep 16        Mar 16           Mar 17      Mar 17  
     NZD M      NZD M      NZD M             v. Sep 16        v. Mar 16  

 

Retail

     (7)                         large        large  

 

Home Loans

     (3)               (2)           large        50%  

 

Other

     (4)                         n/a        large  

 

Commercial

     (18)        17         (3)             large        large  

 

Collective credit impairment charge/(release)

     (25)        18         (1)             large        large  

 

Total credit impairment charge/(release)

              39                  83                  46              -53%        -15%  

 

Net loans and advances1    As at           Movement  
    

 

   Mar 17

       Sep 16        Mar 16           Mar 17      Mar 17  
     NZD M      NZD M      NZD M             v. Sep 16        v. Mar 16  

 

Retail

     74,379         72,730         69,891            2%        6%  

 

Home Loans

     70,439         68,706         65,855            3%        7%  

 

Other

     3,940         4,024         4,036            -2%        -2%  

 

Commercial

     40,352         40,415         40,137              0%        1%  

 

Net loans and advances

     114,731         113,145         110,028                1%          4%  

 

Customer deposits1    As at           Movement  
    

 

   Mar 17

       Sep 16        Mar 16           Mar 17      Mar 17  
     NZD M      NZD M      NZD M             v. Sep 16        v. Mar 16  

 

Retail

     66,292         63,111         62,234            5%        7%  

 

Commercial

     14,946         13,251         13,146              13%        14%  

 

Customer deposits

       81,238           76,362           75,380              6%        8%  

 

1.  Balance Sheet amounts as at 31 March 2017 include assets and liabilities held for sale.

Net funds management and insurance income

 

     Half Year             Movement  
    

 

   Mar 17

       Sep 16        Mar 16             Mar 17      Mar 17  
     NZD M      NZD M      NZD M               v. Sep 16        v. Mar 16  

 

Insurance

     85        84        83           1%        2%  

 

Insurance income

     91        90        90           1%        1%  

 

Insurance volume related expenses

     (6)        (6)        (7)           0%        -14%  

 

Funds Management

     98        97        90           1%        9%  

 

Funds management income

     109         109         101            0%        8%  

 

Funds management volume related expenses

     (11)        (12)        (11)                 -8%        0%  

 

Total net funds management and insurance income

     183         181         173                    1%          6%  

 

In-force premiums1

     192         190         186            1%        3%  

 

Funds under management

       27,146           26,485           24,835            2%        9%  

 

Average funds under management

     26,383         25,751         23,808            2%        11%  

 

Life insurance expenses to Life in-force premiums

     30.1%        33.4%        34.2%           

 

Retail Insurance lapse rates

     13.8%        15.4%        14.9%           

 

Funds Management expenses to average FUM2

     0.32%        0.44%        0.27%                             

 

1.  In-force premiums reflect the disposal of the New Zealand medical business in the March 2016 half.
2.  Funds Management expense and FUM only relates to the Pensions & Investments business.

 

59


DIVISIONAL RESULTS

 

 

 

New Zealand

David Hisco

 

                   Central      New Zealand  
     Retail      Commercial      Functions      Total  
March 2017 Half Year    NZD M      NZD M      NZD M      NZD M  

 

Net interest income

     877         446         11         1,334   

 

Other operating income

     145                (1)        153   

 

Net funds management and insurance income

     184                (1)        183   

 

Operating income

     1,206         455                1,670   

 

Operating expenses

     (498)        (127)        (11)        (636)  

 

Profit before credit impairment and income tax

     708         328         (2)        1,034   

 

Credit impairment (charge)/release

     (14)        (25)               (39)  

 

Profit before income tax

     694         303         (2)        995   

 

Income tax expense and non-controlling interests

     (195)        (84)               (278)  

 

Cash profit

     499         219         (1)        717   

 

Individual credit impairment charge/(release)

     21         43                64   

 

Collective credit impairment charge/(release)

     (7)        (18)               (25)  

 

Net loans and advances1

     74,379         40,352                114,731   

 

Customer deposits1

     66,292         14,946                81,238   

 

Risk weighted assets1

     29,358         32,086         977         62,421   

March 2016 Half Year

           

 

Net interest income

     857         445                1,307   

 

Other operating income

     144         10         14         168   

 

Net funds management and insurance income

     173                (1)        173   

 

Operating income

     1,174         456         18         1,648   

 

Operating expenses

     (511)        (128)               (639)  

 

Profit before credit impairment and income tax

     663         328         18         1,009   

 

Credit impairment (charge)/release

     (28)        (18)               (46)  

 

Profit before income tax

     635         310         18         963   

 

Income tax expense and non-controlling interests

     (171)        (87)        (5)        (263)  

 

Cash profit

     464         223         13         700   

 

Individual credit impairment charge/(release)

     26         21                47   

 

Collective credit impairment charge/(release)

            (3)               (1)  

 

Net loans and advances

     69,891         40,137                110,028   

 

Customer deposits

     62,234         13,146                75,380   

 

Risk weighted assets

     30,144         30,452         884         61,480   

March 2017 Half Year vs March 2016 Half Year

           

 

Net interest income

     2%        0%        large        2%  

 

Other operating income

     1%        -10%        large        -9%  

 

Net funds management and insurance income

     6%        -100%        0%        6%  

 

Operating income

     3%        0%        -50%        1%  

 

Operating expenses

     -3%        -1%        n/a        0%  

 

Profit before credit impairment and income tax

     7%        0%        large        2%  

 

Credit impairment (charge)/release

     -50%        39%        n/a        -15%  

 

Profit before income tax

     9%        -2%        large        3%  

 

Income tax expense and non-controlling interests

     14%        -3%        large        6%  

 

Cash profit

     8%        -2%        large        2%  

 

Individual credit impairment charge/(release)

     -19%        large        n/a        36%  

 

Collective credit impairment charge/(release)

     large        large        n/a        large  

 

Net loans and advances

     6%        1%        n/a        4%  

 

Customer deposits

     7%        14%        n/a        8%  

 

Risk weighted assets

     -3%        5%        11%        2%  

 

1.  Balance Sheet amounts as at 31 March 2017 include assets and liabilities held for sale.

 

60


DIVISIONAL RESULTS

 

 

 

New Zealand

David Hisco

 

                   Central      New Zealand  
     Retail      Commercial      Functions      Total  
March 2017 Half Year    NZD M      NZD M      NZD M      NZD M  

 

Net interest income

     877         446         11         1,334   

 

Other operating income

     145                (1)        153   

 

Net funds management and insurance income

     184                (1)        183   

 

Operating income

     1,206         455                1,670   

 

Operating expenses

     (498)        (127)        (11)        (636)  

 

Profit before credit impairment and income tax

     708         328         (2)        1,034   

 

Credit impairment (charge)/release

     (14)        (25)               (39)  

 

Profit before income tax

     694         303         (2)        995   

 

Income tax expense and non-controlling interests

     (195)        (84)               (278)  

 

Cash profit

     499         219         (1)        717   

 

Individual credit impairment charge/(release)

     21         43                64   

 

Collective credit impairment charge/(release)

     (7)        (18)               (25)  

 

Net loans and advances1

     74,379         40,352                114,731   

 

Customer deposits1

     66,292         14,946                81,238   

 

Risk weighted assets1

     29,358         32,086         977         62,421   

September 2016 Half Year

           

 

Net interest income

     873         444                1,322   

 

Other operating income

     165         10         (6)        169   

 

Net funds management and insurance income

     182                (2)        181   

 

Operating income

     1,220         455         (3)        1,672   

 

Operating expenses

     (537)        (129)        (11)        (677)  

 

Profit before credit impairment and income tax

     683         326         (14)        995   

 

Credit impairment (charge)/release

     (27)        (56)               (83)  

 

Profit before income tax

     656         270         (14)        912   

 

Income tax expense and non-controlling interests

     (179)        (76)               (251)  

 

Cash profit

     477         194         (10)        661   

 

Individual credit impairment charge/(release)

     26         39                65  

 

Collective credit impairment charge/(release)

            17                18   

 

Net loans and advances

     72,730         40,415                113,145   

 

Customer deposits

     63,111         13,251                76,362   

 

Risk weighted assets

     29,580         31,950         993         62,523   

March 2017 Half Year vs September 2016 Half Year

           

 

Net interest income

     0%        0%        large        1%  

 

Other operating income

     -12%        -10%        -83%        -9%  

 

Net funds management and insurance income

     1%        -100%        -50%        1%  

 

Operating income

     -1%        0%        large        0%  

 

Operating expenses

     -7%        -2%        0%        -6%  

 

Profit before credit impairment and income tax

     4%        1%        -86%        4%  

 

Credit impairment (charge)/release

     -48%        -55%        n/a        -53%  

 

Profit before income tax

     6%        12%        -86%        9%  

 

Income tax expense and non-controlling interests

     9%        11%        -75%        11%  

 

Cash profit

     5%        13%        -90%        8%  

 

Individual credit impairment charge/(release)

     -19%        10%        n/a        -2%  

 

Collective credit impairment charge/(release)

     large        large        n/a        large  

 

Net loans and advances

     2%        0%        n/a        1%  

 

Customer deposits

     5%        13%        n/a        6%  

 

Risk weighted assets

     -1%        0%        -2%        0%  

 

1.  Balance Sheet amounts as at 31 March 2017 include assets and liabilities held for sale.

 

61


DIVISIONAL RESULTS

 

 

 

New Zealand

David Hisco

Table reflects AUD for New Zealand

NZD results shown on page 58

 

     Half Year              Movement  
    

 

        Mar 17
$M

             Sep 16
$M
             Mar 16
$M
                    Mar 17
v. Sep 16
             Mar 17
v. Mar 16
 

Net interest income

     1,260         1,242         1,206            1%        4%  

Other operating income

     144         159         155            -9%        -7%  

Net funds management and insurance income

     173         170         160                  2%        8%  

Operating income

     1,577         1,571         1,521            0%        4%  

Operating expenses

     (600)        (635)        (590)                 -6%        2%  

Profit before credit impairment and income tax

     977         936         931            4%        5%  

Credit impairment (charge)/release

     (37)        (78)        (42)                 -53%        -12%  

Profit before income tax

     940         858         889            10%        6%  

Income tax expense and non-controlling interests

     (263)        (236)        (243)                 11%        8%  

Cash profit

     677         622         646                  9%        5%  

 

Consisting of:

                 

 

  Retail

     472         449         428            5%        10%  

  Commercial

     206         183         206            13%        0%  

  Central Functions

     (1)        (10)        12                  -90%        large  

Cash profit

     677         622         646                  9%        5%  

 

Balance Sheet1

                 

 

Net loans and advances

     104,884         107,893         99,185            -3%        6%  

Other external assets

     6,429         4,505         3,816                  43%        68%  

External assets

     111,313         112,398         103,001                  -1%        8%  

Customer deposits

     74,266         72,818         67,951            2%        9%  

Other deposits and borrowings

     2,696         5,109         4,904                  -47%        -45%  

Deposits and other borrowings

     76,962         77,927         72,855            -1%        6%  

Other external liabilities

     20,320         20,496         17,209                  -1%        18%  

External liabilities

     97,282         98,423         90,064                  -1%        8%  

Risk weighted assets

     57,064         59,621         55,421            -4%        3%  

Average gross loans and advances

     107,704         105,518         100,427            2%        7%  

Average deposits and other borrowings

     79,190         77,661         73,175                  2%        8%  

In-force premiums2

     175         181         167            -3%        5%  

Funds under management

     24,816         25,256         22,388            -2%        11%  

Average funds under management

     24,912         24,189         21,976                  3%        13%  

 

Ratios1

                 

 

Return on average assets

     1.20%        1.14%        1.24%           

Net interest margin

     2.30%        2.35%        2.40%           

Operating expenses to operating income

     38.1%        40.4%        38.8%           

Operating expenses to average assets

     1.07%        1.17%        1.14%                             

Individual credit impairment charge/(release)

     61         61         43            0%        42%  

Individual credit impairment charge/(release) as a % of average GLA

     0.11%        0.11%        0.09%           

Collective credit impairment charge/(release)

     (24)        17         (1)           large        large  

Collective credit impairment charge/(release) as a % of average GLA

     (0.04%)        0.03%        (0.00%)           

Gross impaired assets

     409         346         273            18%        50%  

Gross impaired assets as a % of GLA

     0.39%        0.32%        0.27%                             

Life insurance expenses to Life in-force premiums

     30.1%        33.4%        34.2%           

Retail Insurance lapse rates

     13.8%        15.4%        14.9%           

Funds Management expenses to average FUM3

     0.32%        0.44%        0.27%                             

Total full time equivalent staff (FTE)

     6,250         6,317         6,401                  -1%        -2%  

 

1. Balance Sheet amounts as at 31 March 2017 include assets and liabilities held for sale.

 

2. In-force premiums reflect the disposal of the New Zealand medical business in the March 2016 half.

 

3. Funds Management expense and funds under management relates to the Pensions & Investments business.

 

62


DIVISIONAL RESULTS

 

 

 

Wealth Australia

Alexis George

 

     Half Year              Movement  
    

 

        Mar 17

$M

    

        Sep 16

$M

    

        Mar 16

$M

                    Mar 17
v. Sep 16
             Mar 17
v. Mar 16
 

Net interest income

                             0%        -17%  

Other operating income

     46         46         42            0%        10%  

Net funds management and insurance income

 

    

 

493 

 

 

 

    

 

559 

 

 

 

    

 

597 

 

 

 

             

 

-12%

 

 

 

    

 

-17%

 

 

 

Operating income

     544         610         645            -11%        -16%  

Operating expenses

 

     (370)        (391)        (410)                 -5%        -10%  

Profit before income tax

     174         219         235            -21%        -26%  

Income tax expense and non-controlling interests

 

    

 

(51)

 

 

 

    

 

(62)

 

 

 

    

 

(68)

 

 

 

             

 

-18%

 

 

 

    

 

-25%

 

 

 

 

Cash profit

 

    

 

123 

 

 

 

    

 

157 

 

 

 

    

 

167 

 

 

 

             

 

-22%

 

 

 

    

 

-26%

 

 

 

Consisting of:

                 

Insurance

     102         127         126            -20%        -19%  

Funds Management

     41         48         39            -15%        5%  

Corporate and Other

 

    

 

(20)

 

 

 

    

 

(18)

 

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

             

 

11%

 

 

 

    

 

large

 

 

 

 

Total Wealth Australia

 

    

 

123 

 

 

 

    

 

157 

 

 

 

    

 

167 

 

 

 

             

 

-22%

 

 

 

    

 

-26%

 

 

 

Income from invested capital1

 

    

 

41 

 

 

 

    

 

47 

 

 

 

    

 

63 

 

 

 

             

 

-13%

 

 

 

    

 

-35%

 

 

 

Key metrics

                 

In-force premiums

                 

 Life Insurance

     1,600         1,603         1,569            0%        2%  

 General Insurance2

     226         226         335            0%        -33%  

Average in-force premiums

                 

 Life Insurance

     1,602         1,587         1,543            1%        4%  

 General Insurance2

     225         280         422            -20%        -47%  

Funds under management

     49,251         48,251         46,630            2%        6%  

Average funds under management

 

    

 

48,375 

 

 

 

    

 

48,060 

 

 

 

    

 

47,182 

 

 

 

             

 

1%

 

 

 

    

 

3%

 

 

 

Ratios

                 

Operating expenses to operating income

     68.0%        64.1%        63.6%           

Insurance expenses to In-force premiums

     11.9%        11.6%        12.2%           

Retail Insurance lapse rates

     13.8%        15.0%        13.0%           

Funds Management expenses to average FUM3

 

    

 

0.50%

 

 

 

    

 

0.48%

 

 

 

    

 

0.58%

 

 

 

                          

 

Total full time equivalent staff (FTE)

 

    

 

2,043 

 

 

 

    

 

2,098 

 

 

 

    

 

2,158 

 

 

 

             

 

-3%

 

 

 

    

 

-5%

 

 

 

 

 

Aligned adviser numbers4

 

    

 

1,511 

 

 

 

    

 

1,545 

 

 

 

    

 

1,618 

 

 

 

             

 

-2%

 

 

 

    

 

-7%

 

 

 

 

1. Income from invested capital represents after tax revenue generated from investing all Insurance and Funds Management business’s capital balances held for regulatory purposes. The invested capital as at 31 March 2017 was $3.4 billion (Sep 16: $3.4 billion; Mar 16: $3.4 billion), which comprises fixed interest securities of 48% and cash deposits of 52% (Sep 16: 48% fixed interest securities and 52% cash deposits, Mar 16: 45% fixed interest securities and 55% cash deposits).

 

2. General insurance in-force premiums reflect the impact of ceasing the underwriting of new home, content, travel and motor insurance in September 2015.

 

3. Funds Management expense and funds under management relates to the Pensions & Investments business and excludes ANZ Share Investing.

 

4. Includes corporate authorised representatives of dealer groups wholly or partially owned by ANZ Wealth Australia and ANZ employed financial planners.

 

Performance March 2017 v March 2016

 

  Insurance income decreased as the result of adverse disability claims experience, a one-off experience loss due to the exit of a Group Life Insurance plan partially offset by reinsurance profit share and favourable claims experience in Lenders Mortgage Insurance.
  Funds Management income decreased in line with the planned strategy to rationalise the legacy portfolio to SmartChoice, a simpler and lower risk model.
  Corporate & Other income decreased as March 2016 results benefited from realised gains due to rebalancing of invested capital.
  Operating expenses decreased due to productivity initiatives that resulted in a reduction in FTE, partially offset by inflation and higher regulatory compliance and remediation spend.

Wealth Australia Division performance adjusting for specified items1:

  March 2017 v March 2016: operating income -16%, expenses -7%, profit before income tax -30%, and cash profit -30%
  March 2017 v September 2016: operating income -11%, expenses -4% and profit before income tax -23%, and cash profit -24%

        Cash Profit - March 2017 v March 2016

LOGO

 

1. Includes specified items related to restructuring expense. For specified items breakdown please refer to pages 12 to 15.
 

 

63


DIVISIONAL RESULTS

 

 

 

Wealth Australia

Alexis George

Major business units

 

     Half Year             Movement  
Insurance   

 

        Mar 17
$M

             Sep 16
$M
             Mar 16
$M
                    Mar 17
v. Sep 16
             Mar 17
v. Mar 16
 

Net interest income

     11         12         11            -8%        0%  

Insurance income

     354         408         420            -13%        -16%  

Insurance volume related expenses

 

    

 

(110)

 

 

 

    

 

(134)

 

 

 

    

 

(136)

 

 

 

             

 

-18%

 

 

 

    

 

-19%

 

 

 

Operating income

     255         286         295            -11%        -14%  

Operating expenses

 

    

 

(109)

 

 

 

    

 

(106)

 

 

 

    

 

(116)

 

 

 

             

 

3%

 

 

 

    

 

-6%

 

 

 

Profit before income tax

     146         180         179            -19%        -18%  

Income tax expense and non-controlling interests

     (44)        (53)        (53)                 -17%        -17%  

 

Cash profit

 

    

 

102 

 

 

 

    

 

127 

 

 

 

    

 

126 

 

 

 

             

 

-20%

 

 

 

    

 

-19%

 

 

 

     Half Year             Movement  
Funds Management   

 

Mar 17

$M

    

Sep 16

$M

    

Mar 16

$M

           

Mar 17

v. Sep 16

    

Mar 17

v. Mar 16

 

Net interest income

     14         14         16            0%        -13%  

Other operating income

     40         36         36            11%        11%  

Funds management income

     314         340         352            -8%        -11%  

Funds management volume related expenses

 

    

 

(161)

 

 

 

    

 

(169)

 

 

 

    

 

(169)

 

 

 

             

 

-5%

 

 

 

    

 

-5%

 

 

 

Operating income

     207         221         235            -6%        -12%  

Operating expenses

 

    

 

(151)

 

 

 

    

 

(152)

 

 

 

    

 

(179)

 

 

 

             

 

-1%

 

 

 

    

 

-16%

 

 

 

Profit before income tax

     56         69         56            -19%        0%  

Income tax expense and non-controlling interests

 

    

 

(15)

 

 

 

    

 

(21)

 

 

 

    

 

(17)

 

 

 

             

 

-29%

 

 

 

    

 

-12%

 

 

 

 

Cash profit

 

    

 

41 

 

 

 

    

 

48 

 

 

 

    

 

39 

 

 

 

             

 

-15%

 

 

 

    

 

5%

 

 

 

Insurance metrics

 

     Half Year             Movement  
Insurance operating margin   

 

        Mar 17
$M

             Sep 16
$M
             Mar 16
$M
                    Mar 17
v. Sep 16
             Mar 17
v. Mar 16
 

Life Insurance Planned profit margin

                 

  Group & Individual

     64         79         72            -19%        -11%  

Experience profit/(loss)1

     (26)        (11)                  large        large  

General Insurance operating profit margin

 

    

 

64 

 

 

 

    

 

59 

 

 

 

    

 

51 

 

 

 

             

 

8%

 

 

 

    

 

25%

 

 

 

 

Total

 

    

 

102 

 

 

 

    

 

127 

 

 

 

    

 

126 

 

 

 

             

 

-20%

 

 

 

    

 

-19%

 

 

 

 

1. Experience profit/(loss) variations are gains or losses arising from actual experience differing from plan, predominantly driven by lapses, claims and expenses.

 

     As at             Movement  
Insurance annual in-force premiums   

 

        Mar 17
$M

             Sep 16
$M
             Mar 16
$M
                    Mar 17
v. Sep 16
             Mar 17
v. Mar 16
 

Group

     427         445         439            -4%        -3%  

Individual

     1,173         1,158         1,130            1%        4%  

General Insurance

 

    

 

226 

 

 

 

    

 

226 

 

 

 

    

 

335 

 

 

 

             

 

0%

 

 

 

    

 

-33%

 

 

 

 

Total

 

    

 

1,826 

 

 

 

    

 

1,829 

 

 

 

    

 

1,904 

 

 

 

             

 

0%

 

 

 

    

 

-4%

 

 

 

                                           
Insurance in-force book movement          

Sep 16

$M

    

 

New
business
$M

           

Lapses

$M

    

Mar 17

$M

 

Group

        445         19            (37)        427   

Individual

        1,158         65            (50)        1,173   

General Insurance

 

             

 

226 

 

 

 

    

 

76 

 

 

 

             

 

(76)

 

 

 

    

 

226 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

           

 

 

 

 

1,829 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

160 

 

 

 

 

           

 

 

 

 

(163)

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

1,826 

 

 

 

 

 

64


DIVISIONAL RESULTS

 

 

 

Wealth Australia

Alexis George

Funds Management metrics

 

     As at             Movement  
Funds under management   

 

        Mar 17

$M

    

        Sep 16

$M

    

        Mar 16

$M

           

        Mar 17  

v. Sep 16  

    

        Mar 17

v. Mar 16

 

Australian equities

     15,393         15,248         14,496            1%        6%  

International equities

     12,442         11,044         10,618            13%        17%  

Cash and fixed interest

     17,763         18,582         18,356            -4%        -3%  

Property and infrastructure

 

    

 

3,653 

 

 

 

    

 

3,377 

 

 

 

    

 

3,160 

 

 

 

             

 

8%  

 

 

 

  

16%

 

 

 

Total

 

  

 

 

 

 

49,251 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

48,251 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

46,630 

 

 

 

 

           

 

 

 

 

2%  

 

 

 

 

  

 

6%

 

 

                    
Funds Management cash flows by product   

Sep 16

$M

    

Inflows

$M

     Outflows
$M
           

Other1

$M

           

 

Mar 17
$M

      

Open solutions

                       

OneAnswer Frontier

     9,958         719         (631)           454         10,500    

ANZ Smart Choice

     11,190         1,122         (629)           3,099         14,782    

Wrap (Voyage and Grow)

     2,160         312         (150)           635         2,957    

Closed solutions

                       

Retail

     19,028         281         (1,432)           (34)         17,843    

Employer

 

    

 

5,915 

 

 

 

    

 

72 

 

 

 

    

 

(324)

 

 

 

             

 

(2,494)

 

 

 

           

3,169 

 

  

 

Total

 

    

 

48,251 

 

 

 

    

 

2,506 

 

 

 

    

 

(3,166)

 

 

 

             

 

1,660

 

 

 

           

49,251 

 

  

 

1. Other includes investment income net of taxes, fees and charges and distributions. It also includes the transition of funds under management from Employer Super to ANZ Smart Choice of approximately $2.5 billion as a result of regulatory changes in the industry.

 

Embedded value and value of new business (insurance and investments only)1    $M

Embedded value as at September 20162

   4,536 

  Value of new business3

   50 

  Expected return4

   151 

  Experience deviations and assumption changes5

 

  

(67)

 

Embedded value before economic assumption changes and net transfer

   4,670 

  Economic assumptions change6

   (80)

  Net transfer7

 

  

(143)

 

 

Embedded value as at March 2017

 

  

 

4,447 

 

 

1. The product lines used are on the same basis as prior periods. This is different to the product lines that are subject to a strategic review.

 

2. Embedded value represents the present value of future profits and releases of capital arising from the business in-force at the valuation date, and adjusted net assets. It is determined using best estimate assumptions with franking credits included at 70% of face value. Projected cash flows have been discounted using capital asset pricing model risk discount rates of 7.75%-9.25%. ANZ Lenders Mortgage Insurance, ANZ Financial Planning and ANZ Share Investing businesses are not included in the valuation.

 

3. Value of new business represents the present value of future profits less the cost of capital arising from new business written over the period.

 

4. Expected return represents the expected increase in value over the period.

 

5. Experience deviations and assumption changes arise from deviations and changes to best estimate assumptions underlying the prior period embedded value. Unfavourable experience was primarily driven by credit card repricing and retail life claims experience.

 

6. Interest rate movements have led to a negative value impact.

 

7. Net transfer represents the net capital movements over the period including capital injections, transfer of cash dividends paid and value of franking credits. There was $120 million of cash dividends paid, $6 million of dividends in AT1 preference shares paid and $17 million of franking credits expected to be transferred to the parent entity.

 

65


DIVISIONAL RESULTS

 

 

 

Asia Retail & Pacific

David Hisco

 

    

Half Year

 

           

Movement

 

 
    

 

        Mar 17

$M

    

        Sep 16

$M

    

        Mar 16

$M

           

        Mar 17

v. Sep 16

             Mar 17
v. Mar 16
 

Net interest income

     331         347         351            -5%        -6%  

Other operating income1

 

 

    

 

(139)

 

 

 

    

 

235 

 

 

 

    

 

243 

 

 

 

             

 

large

 

 

 

    

 

large

 

 

 

Operating income

     192         582         594            -67%        -68%  

Operating expenses1

 

    

 

(353)

 

 

 

    

 

(379)

 

 

 

    

 

(429)

 

 

 

             

 

-7%

 

 

 

    

 

-18%

 

 

 

Profit before credit impairment and income tax

     (161)        203         165            large        large  

Credit impairment (charge)/release

 

    

 

(75)

 

 

 

    

 

(82)

 

 

 

    

 

(90)

 

 

 

             

 

-9%

 

 

 

    

 

-17%

 

 

 

Profit before income tax

     (236)        121         75            large        large  

Income tax expense and non-controlling interests1

 

    

 

19 

 

 

 

    

 

(22)

 

 

 

    

 

(15)

 

 

 

             

 

large

 

 

 

    

 

large

 

 

 

 

Cash profit/(loss)1

 

 

    

 

 

(217)

 

 

 

 

 

    

 

 

99 

 

 

 

 

 

    

 

 

60 

 

 

 

 

 

             

 

 

large

 

 

 

 

 

    

 

 

large

 

 

 

 

 

Balance Sheet2

                 

 

Net loans and advances

     12,525         13,370         13,862            -6%        -10%  

Customer deposits

     21,867         22,782         23,496            -4%        -7%  

Risk weighted assets

 

    

 

12,601 

 

 

 

    

 

13,372 

 

 

 

    

 

13,183 

 

 

 

             

 

-6%

 

 

 

    

 

-4%

 

 

 

Ratios2

                 

 

Return on average assets

     -1.89%        0.82%        0.48%           

Net interest margin

     3.00%        3.00%        2.93%           

Operating expenses to operating income

     183.9%        65.1%        72.2%           

Operating expenses to average assets

 

    

 

3.08%

 

 

 

    

 

3.15%

 

 

 

    

 

3.46%

 

 

 

                          

Individual credit impairment charge/(release)

     86         81         80            6%        8%  

Individual credit impairment charge/(release) as a % of average GLA

     1.31%        1.16%        1.09%           

Collective credit impairment charge/(release)

     (11)               10            large        large  

Collective credit impairment charge/(release) as a % of average GLA

     -0.17%        0.01%        0.14%           

Gross impaired assets

     243         252         235            -4%        3%  

Gross impaired assets as a % of GLA

 

    

 

1.91%

 

 

 

    

 

1.86%

 

 

 

    

 

1.67%

 

 

 

                          

 

Total full time equivalent staff (FTE)

 

    

 

4,719 

 

 

 

    

 

4,894 

 

 

 

    

 

5,440 

 

 

 

             

 

-4%

 

 

 

    

 

-13%

 

 

 

 

1. Includes specified items related to restructuring, and the impact of reclassifying Asia Retail & Wealth businesses to held for sale. For specified items breakdown please refer to pages 12 to 15.

 

2. Balance Sheet amounts as at 31 March 2017 include assets and liabilities held for sale.

Technology, Services & Operations and Group Centre

 

    

Half Year

 

           

Movement

 

 
    

 

        Mar 17

$M

    

        Sep 16

$M

    

        Mar 16

$M

           

        Mar 17

v. Sep 16

    

        Mar 17

v. Mar 16

 

Operating income (minority investments in Asia)1

     170         262         73            -35%        large  

Operating income (other)2

 

    

 

140 

 

 

 

    

 

58 

 

 

 

    

 

90 

 

 

 

             

 

large

 

 

 

    

 

56%

 

 

 

Operating income

     310         320         163            -3%        90%  

Operating expenses3

 

    

 

(336)

 

 

 

    

 

(370)

 

 

 

    

 

(851)

 

 

 

             

 

-9%

 

 

 

    

 

-61%

 

 

 

Profit before credit impairment and income tax

     (26)        (50)        (688)           -48%        -96%  

Credit impairment (charge)/release

 

    

 

(11)

 

 

 

    

 

(1)

 

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

             

 

large

 

 

 

    

 

n/a

 

 

 

Profit before income tax

     (37)        (51)        (688)           -27%        -95%  

Income tax expense and non-controlling interests

 

    

 

46 

 

 

 

    

 

94 

 

 

 

    

 

195 

 

 

 

             

 

-51%

 

 

 

    

 

-76%

 

 

 

 

Cash profit/(loss)

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

43 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

(493)

 

 

 

 

           

 

 

 

 

-79%

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

large

 

 

 

 

Risk weighted assets

     7,588         8,460         5,691            -10%        33%  

Total full time equivalent staff (FTE)

     16,617         16,494         17,202                  1%        -3%  

 

1. Includes specified items related to Asian minority investment adjustments. For specified items breakdown please refer to pages 12 to 15.

 

2. Includes specified items related to the gain on sale of the Esanda Dealer Finance divestment. For specified items breakdown please refer to pages 12 to 15. The March 2017 half also includes the $114 million gain on sale of 100 Queen Street, Melbourne.

 

3. Includes specified items related to software capitalisation and restructuring. For specified items breakdown please refer to pages 12 to 15.

 

66


PROFIT RECONCILIATION

 

 

 

CONTENTS

 

Profit Reconciliation

  

Adjustments between statutory profit and cash profit

  

Explanation of adjustments between statutory profit and cash profit

  

Other reclassifications between statutory profit and cash profit

  

Reconciliation of statutory profit to cash profit

  

 

67


PROFIT RECONCILIATION

 

 

 

Non-IFRS information

The Group provides additional measures of performance in the Consolidated Financial Report & Dividend Announcement which are prepared on a basis other than in accordance with accounting standards. The guidance provided in ASIC’s Regulatory Guide 230 has been followed when presenting this information.

Adjustments between statutory profit and cash profit

Cash profit represents ANZ’s preferred measure of the result of the ongoing business activities of the Group, enabling readers to assess Group and Divisional performance against prior periods and against peer institutions. To calculate cash profit, the Group excludes non-core items from statutory profit (refer to Definitions for further details). The adjustments made in arriving at cash profit are included in statutory profit which is subject to review within the context of the external auditor’s review of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. Cash profit is not subject to review or audit by the external auditor. The external auditor has informed the Audit Committee that recurring adjustments have been determined on a consistent basis across each period presented, and the additional adjustment for the reclassification of Shanghai Rural Commercial Bank to held for sale in the March 2017 half is appropriate.

 

    

Half Year

 

           

Movement

 

 
    

 

        Mar 17
$M

             Sep 16
$M
             Mar 16
$M
                    Mar 17
v. Sep 16
             Mar 17
v. Mar 16
 

 

Statutory profit attributable to shareholders of the Company

     2,911         2,971         2,738            -2%        6%  

Adjustments between statutory profit and cash profit

                 

 

Treasury shares adjustment

     76         73         (29)           4%        large  

 

Revaluation of policy liabilities

     36         (40)        (14)           large        large  

 

Economic hedges

     178         (26)        128            large        39%  

 

Revenue hedges

     (105)        131         (39)           large        large  

 

Structured credit intermediation trades

     (1)        (2)        (2)           -50%        -50%  

 

Reclassification of SRCB to held for sale

 

    

 

316 

 

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

             

 

n/a

 

 

 

    

 

n/a

 

 

 

 

Total adjustments between statutory profit and cash profit

 

  

 

 

 

 

500 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

136 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

44 

 

 

 

 

           

 

 

 

 

large

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

large

 

 

 

 

 

Cash Profit

 

  

 

 

 

 

3,411 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

3,107 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

2,782 

 

 

 

 

           

 

 

 

 

10%

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

23%

 

 

 

 

Explanation of adjustments between statutory profit and cash profit

 

  Treasury shares adjustment

ANZ shares held by the Group in Wealth Australia are deemed to be Treasury shares for accounting purposes. Dividends and realised and unrealised gains and losses from these shares are reversed as these are not permitted to be recognised as income for statutory reporting purposes. In deriving cash profit, these earnings are included to ensure there is no asymmetrical impact on the Group’s profits because the Treasury shares are held to support policy liabilities which are revalued through the Income Statement. Accordingly, the half year gain of $76 million after tax ($82 million pre-tax) reversed for statutory accounting purposes has been added back to cash profit.

 

  Revaluation of policy liabilities

When calculating policy liabilities, the projected future cash flows on insurance contracts are discounted to reflect the present value of the obligation, with the impact of changes in the market discount rate each period being reflected in the income statement. ANZ includes the impact on the re-measurement of the insurance contract attributable to changes in market discount rates as an adjustment to statutory profit to remove the volatility attributable to changes in market interest rates which reverts to zero over the life of the insurance contract.

 

  Economic and revenue hedges

The Group enters into economic hedges to manage its interest rate and foreign exchange risk which in accordance with accounting standards, result in fair value gains and losses being recognised within the income statement. ANZ removes the fair value adjustments from cash profit since the profit or loss resulting from the hedge transactions will reverse over time to match with the profit or loss from the economically hedged item as part of cash profit. This includes gains and losses arising from approved classes of derivatives not designated in accounting hedge relationships but which are considered to be economic hedges, including hedges of larger foreign exchange denominated revenue and expense streams, primarily NZD and USD (and USD correlated), as well as ineffectiveness from designated accounting hedges.

Economic hedges comprises:

 

  Funding related swaps (primarily cross currency interest rate swaps) used to convert the proceeds of foreign currency debt issuances into floating rate Australian dollar and New Zealand dollar debt. As these swaps do not qualify for hedge accounting, movements in the fair values are recorded in the income statement. The main drivers of these fair values are currency basis spreads and the Australian dollar and New Zealand dollar fluctuations against other major funding currencies.

 

  Economic hedges of select structured finance and specialised leasing transactions that do not qualify for hedge accounting. The main drivers of these fair value adjustments are movements in the Australian and New Zealand term structure of interest rates.

 

  Ineffectiveness from designated accounting hedge relationships.

In the March 2017 half, the majority of the loss in economic hedges related to funding related swaps, principally from tightening basis spreads on currency pairs most notably USD/EUR and from the strengthening of the AUD against a number of major currencies.

Gains on revenue hedges in the March 2017 half are the result of the strengthening of the AUD against the NZD.

 

68


PROFIT RECONCILIATION

 

 

 

     Half Year
    

 

    Mar 17

       Sep 16        Mar 16

Adjustments to the income statement

     $M          $M        $M

 

Economic hedges

     254           (1)        181 

 

Revenue hedges

    

 

(148)

 

 

 

      

 

148 

 

 

 

    

(55)

 

 

Increase/(decrease) to cash profit before tax

 

     106           147         126 

 

Increase/(decrease) to cash profit after tax

 

     73           105         89 
     As at
    

 

    Mar 17

       Sep 16        Mar 16

Cumulative increase/(decrease) to cash profit before tax

     $M          $M        $M

 

Economic hedges

     696           442         443 

 

Revenue hedges

 

    

 

(23)

 

 

 

      

 

125 

 

 

 

    

(23)

 

 

Total

 

     673           567         420 

 

  Structured credit intermediation trades

ANZ entered into a series of structured credit intermediation trades prior to the Global Financial Crisis with eight US financial guarantors. This involved selling credit default swaps (CDSs) as protection over specific debt structures and purchasing CDS protection over the same structures. ANZ has subsequently exited its positions with six US financial guarantors and is monitoring the remaining two portfolios with a view to reducing the exposures when ANZ deems it cost effective relative to the perceived risk associated with a specific trade or counterparty.

The notional value of outstanding bought and sold CDSs at 31 March 2017 amounted to $0.7 billion (Sep 16: $0.7 billion; Mar 16: $0.7 billion). Both the bought and sold CDSs are measured at fair value through profit and loss. However, the associated fair value movements do not fully offset due to the impact of credit risk on the bought CDSs which is driven by market movements in credit spreads and AUD/USD and NZD/USD rates. The fair value (excluding CVA) is $65 million (Sep 16: $67 million; Mar 16: $63 million) with CVA on the bought protection of $9 million (Sep 16: $11 million; Mar 16: $14 million).

The profit and loss associated with the bought and sold protection is included as an adjustment to cash profit as it relates to a legacy business where, unless terminated early, the fair value movements are expected to reverse to zero in future periods. During the period the profit and loss associated with these trades reduced cash profit before tax by $2 million (Sep 16: $3 million; Mar 16: $3 million).

 

  Reclassification of SRCB to held for sale

On 3 January 2017, the Group announced that it had agreed to sell its 20% stake in Shanghai Rural Commercial Bank (SRCB) to China COSCO Shipping Corporation Limited and Shanghai Sino-Poland Enterprise Management Development Corporation Limited. The agreement will see COSCO and Sino-Poland Enterprise each acquire 10% of SRCB. The sale is subject to customary closing conditions and regulatory approvals and is expected to be completed by mid-2017. This business is part of the Technology, Services & Operations (TSO) and Group Centre division.

In the March 2017 half, the Group recognised a $219 million impairment to the investment, $11 million of foreign exchange losses and $86 million of tax expenses, following the reclassification of the investment to held for sale. This March 2017 half loss will be largely offset by the release of foreign currency translation and available for sale reserves of $289 million on sale completion which is expected to occur in the September 2017 half. In light of the timing difference (and that these amounts largely offset), the impact is excluded from each half yearly cash profit result, however the net impact will be included within cash profit for full year reporting.

Other reclassifications between statutory profit and cash profit

 

  Credit risk on impaired derivatives (nil profit after tax impact)

The charge to income for derivative credit valuation adjustments of $1 million on defaulted and impaired derivative exposures has been reclassified to cash credit impairment charges in the March 2017 half (Sep 16 half: $13 million charge; Mar 16 half: $14 million charge). The reclassification has been made to reflect the manner in which the defaulted and impaired derivatives are managed.

 

  Policyholders tax gross up (nil profit after tax impact)

For statutory reporting purposes, policyholders income tax and other related taxes paid on behalf of policyholders are included in both net funds management and insurance income and the Group’s income tax expense. The gross up of $161 million for the March 2017 half (Sep 16 half: $185 million gross up; Mar 16 half: $32 million gross up) has been excluded from the cash results as it does not reflect the underlying performance of the business which is assessed on a net of policyholders tax basis.

 

69


PROFIT RECONCILIATION

 

 

 

   

 

Statutory

    Adjustments to statutory profit     

 

Cash

 
    profit                                                            profit  
          Treasury
shares
adjustment
    Policyholders
tax gross up
    Revaluation
of policy
liabilities
    Economic
hedges
    Revenue
hedges
    Structured
credit
intermediation
trades
    Credit risk
on impaired
derivatives
    Reclassi-
fication of
SRCB to held
for sale
    Total
adjustments to
statutory profit
        
    $M     $M     $M     $M     $M     $M     $M     $M     $M     $M      $M  

March 2017 Half Year

                      

 

Net interest income

 

   

 

7,416 

 

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

    

 

7,416 

 

 

 

Net fee and commission income

    1,226                                                               1,226   

 

Net foreign exchange earnings

 

    654                          32        (144)                   11        (101)        553   

Profit on trading instruments

    342                          26              (2)                   25         367   

 

Net funds management and insurance income

    696        82        (161)       51                                      (28)        668   

 

Other

    (338)                         196        (4)                   219        411         73   

 

Other operating income

 

    2,580        82        (161)       51        254        (148)       (2)             230        307         2,887   

Operating income

    9,996        82        (161)       51        254        (148)       (2)             230        307                 10,303   

 

Operating expenses

    (4,731)                                                              (4,731)  
Profit before credit impairment and tax     5,265        82        (161)       51        254        (148)       (2)             230        307         5,572   

 

Credit impairment charge

    (719)                                           (1)             (1)        (720)  

Profit before income tax

    4,546        82        (161)       51        254        (148)       (2)             230        306         4,852   

 

Income tax expense

    (1,627)       (6)       161        (15)       (76)       43                    86        194         (1,433)  

 

Non-controlling interests

    (8)                                                              (8)  

 

Profit

 

    2,911        76              36        178        (105)       (1)             316        500         3,411   

September 2016 Half Year

                      

 

Net interest income

 

   

 

7,527 

 

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

    

 

7,527 

 

 

 

Net fee and commission income

    1,268                                                               1,268   

 

Net foreign exchange earnings

    337                          (1)       148                          147         484   

 

Profit on trading instruments

    (15)                         (20)             (3)       13              (10)        (25)  

 

Net funds management and insurance income

    907        80        (185)       (55)                                     (160)        747   

 

 

Other

    248                          20                                20         268   

 

Other operating income

 

    2,745        80        (185)       (55)       (1)       148        (3)       13              (3)        2,742   

Operating income

    10,272        80        (185)       (55)       (1)       148        (3)       13              (3)        10,269   

 

Operating expenses

 

   

 

(4,951)

 

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

    

 

(4,951)

 

 

 

Profit before credit impairment and tax     5,321        80        (185)       (55)       (1)       148        (3)       13              (3)        5,318   

 

Credit impairment charge

 

   

 

(1,025)

 

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

   

 

(13)

 

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

   

 

(13)

 

 

 

    

 

(1,038)

 

 

 

Profit before income tax

    4,296        80        (185)       (55)       (1)       148        (3)                   (16)        4,280   

 

Income tax expense

    (1,318)       (7)       185        15        (25)       (17)                         152         (1,166)  

 

Non-controlling interests

    (7)                                                              (7)  

 

Profit

 

    2,971        73              (40)       (26)       131        (2)                   136         3,107   

 

70


PROFIT RECONCILIATION

 

 

 

   

 

Statutory

    Adjustments to statutory profit     

 

Cash

 
    profit                                                            profit  
          Treasury
shares
adjustment
    Policyholders
tax gross up
    Revaluation
of policy
liabilities
    Economic
hedges
    Revenue
hedges
    Structured
credit
intermediation
trades
    Credit risk
on impaired
derivatives
    Reclassi-
fication of
SRCB to held
for sale
    Total
adjustments to
statutory profit
        
    $M     $M     $M     $M     $M     $M     $M     $M     $M     $M      $M  

March 2016 Half Year

                      

 

Net interest income

 

   

 

7,568 

 

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

    

 

7,568 

 

 

 

Net fee and commission income     1,277                                                               1,277   

 

Net foreign exchange earnings

    602                          (5)       (55)                         (60)        542   

 

Profit on trading instruments

    (86)                         50             (3)       14              61         (25)  

 

Net funds management and insurance income

    857        (34)       (32)       (20)                                     (86)        771   

 

Other

 

   

 

56 

 

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

   

 

136 

 

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

   

 

136 

 

 

 

    

 

192 

 

 

 

 

Other operating income

 

    2,706        (34)       (32)       (20)       181        (55)       (3)       14              51         2,757   

Operating income

    10,274        (34)       (32)       (20)       181        (55)       (3)       14        -       51                 10,325   

 

Operating expenses

 

   

 

(5,488)

 

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

    

 

(5,488)

 

 

 

Profit before credit impairment and tax     4,786        (34)       (32)       (20)       181        (55)       (3)       14              51         4,837   

 

Credit impairment charge

 

   

 

(904)

 

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

   

 

(14)

 

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

   

 

(14)

 

 

 

    

 

(918)

 

 

 

Profit before income tax

    3,882        (34)       (32)       (20)       181        (55)       (3)                   37         3,919   

 

Income tax expense

    (1,140)             32              (53)       16                                 (1,133)  

 

Non-controlling interests

    (4)                                                              (4)  

 

Profit

 

    2,738        (29)             (14)       128        (39)       (2)                   44         2,782   

 

71


PROFIT RECONCILIATION

 

 

 

This page has been left blank intentionally

 

72


CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

 

 

 

 

CONTENTS

 

  

 

PAGE 

 

 

Directors’ Report

     74  

Condensed Consolidated Income Statement

     75  

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income

     76  

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet

     77  

Condensed Consolidated Cash Flow Statement

     78  

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

     79  

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

     80  

Directors’ Declaration

     102  

Auditor’s Review Report and Independence Declaration

     103  
  
  

 

73


DIRECTORS’ REPORT

 

 

 

The Directors present their report on the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for the half year ended 31 March 2017.

Directors

The names of the Directors of the Company who held office during and since the end of the half year are:

 

Mr DM Gonski, AC

 

   Chairman

Mr SC Elliott

 

   Director and Chief Executive Officer

Ms IR Atlas

 

   Director

Ms PJ Dwyer

 

   Director

Ms SJ Halton, AO, PSM

 

   Director, appointed 21 October 2016

Mr Lee Hsien Yang

 

   Director

Mr GR Liebelt

 

   Director

Mr IJ Macfarlane, AC

 

   Director, retired on 16 December 2016
Mr JT Macfarlane    Director

Result

The consolidated profit attributable to shareholders of the Company was $2,911 million. Further details are contained in Group Results on pages 17 to 41 which forms part of this report, and in the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

Review of operations

A review of the operations of the Group during the half year and the results of those operations are contained in the Group Results on pages 17 to 41 which forms part of this report.

Lead auditor’s independence declaration

The lead auditor’s independence declaration given under section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 (as amended) is set out on page 103 which forms part of this report.

Rounding of amounts

The amounts contained in these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements have been rounded to the nearest million dollars, except where otherwise indicated, as permitted by ASIC Corporations Instrument 2016/191.

Significant events since balance date

On 21 April 2017, the Group announced it had entered into an agreement to sell its retail business in Vietnam to Shinhan Bank Vietnam. The retail business in Vietnam included approximately $320 million in lending assets and $800 million in deposits as at 31 March 2017. The premium to book value for the sale is not material to the ANZ Group. The transaction is expected to be completed by the end of 2017.

Other than the matter above, there have been no significant events from 31 March 2017 to the date of signing of this report.

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Directors.

 

LOGO

  

LOGO

David M Gonski, AC    Shayne C Elliott
Chairman    Director

1 May 2017

 

74


CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT

 

 

 

Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited

 

            Half Year           Movement  
      Note       Mar 17
$M
     Sep 16
$M
     Mar 16
$M
          Mar 17
v. Sep 16
     Mar 17
v. Mar 16
 

 

Interest income

        14,426         14,861         15,090            -3%        -4%  

 

Interest expense

 

             

 

(7,010)

 

 

 

    

 

(7,334)

 

 

 

    

 

(7,522)

 

 

 

         

 

-4%

 

 

 

    

 

-7%

 

 

 

Net interest income

     2        7,416         7,527         7,568            -1%        -2%  

 

Other operating income1

     2        1,711         1,598         1,548            7%        11%  

 

Net funds management and insurance income

     2        696         907         857            -23%        -19%  

 

Share of associates’ profit

 

    

 

2,17

 

 

 

    

 

173 

 

 

 

    

 

240 

 

 

 

    

 

301 

 

 

 

         

 

-28%

 

 

 

    

 

-43%

 

 

 

 

Operating income

        9,996         10,272         10,274            -3%        -3%  

 

Operating expenses1

 

    

 

3

 

 

 

    

 

(4,731)

 

 

 

    

 

(4,951)

 

 

 

    

 

(5,488)

 

 

 

         

 

-4%

 

 

 

    

 

-14%

 

 

 

 

Profit before credit impairment and income tax

        5,265         5,321         4,786            -1%        10%  

 

Credit impairment charge

 

    

 

9

 

 

 

    

 

(719)

 

 

 

    

 

(1,025)

 

 

 

    

 

(904)

 

 

 

         

 

-30%

 

 

 

    

 

-20%

 

 

 

 

Profit before income tax

        4,546         4,296         3,882            6%        17%  

 

Income tax expense

 

    

 

4

 

 

 

    

 

    (1,627)

 

 

 

    

 

(1,318)

 

 

 

    

 

(1,140)

 

 

 

         

 

23%

 

 

 

    

 

43%

 

 

 

 

Profit for the period

 

              2,919         2,978         2,742              -2%        6%  

Comprising:

                    

 

Profit attributable to non-controlling interests

                                14%        100%  

 

Profit attributable to shareholders of the Company

 

             

 

2,911 

 

 

 

    

 

2,971 

 

 

 

    

 

2,738 

 

 

 

         

 

-2%

 

 

 

    

 

6%

 

 

 

Earnings per ordinary share (cents)

 

                    

Basic

     6        100.2         102.6         94.8            -2%        6%  

 

Diluted

     6        96.7         98.3         89.7            -2%        8%  

 

Dividend per ordinary share (cents)

     5        80         80         80              0%        0%  

 

1. In the March 2017 half, a change was made to the classification of certain fees payable. These items have been reclassified from other operating income to operating expenses to more accurately reflect the nature of these items. Comparatives have been restated (Sep16 half: $8 million; Mar16 half: $9 million).

The notes appearing on pages 80 to 101 form an integral part of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

75


CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

 

 

 

Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited

 

     Half Year           Movement  
         Mar 17
$M
     Sep 16
$M
     Mar 16
$M
          Mar 17
v. Sep 16
     Mar 17
v. Mar 16
 

Profit for the period

     2,919         2,978         2,742            -2%        6%  

Other comprehensive income

                 

Items that will not be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss

     20         (73)                  large        large  

Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss

 

                 

Foreign currency translation reserve

 

                 

Exchange differences taken to equity1

 

     (689)        559         (1,015)           large        -32%  

Exchange differences transferred to income statement

 

                   (126)           n/a        -100%  

Other reserve movements

     (263)        117         (56)           large        large  

Share of associates’ other comprehensive income2

 

            10         (6)             -80%        large  

 

Other comprehensive income net of tax

 

     (930)        613         (1,198)             large        -22%  

 

Total comprehensive income for the period

 

     1,989         3,591         1,544              -45%        29%  

Comprising total comprehensive income attributable to:

 

                 

Non-controlling interests

 

                   (4)           13%        large  

Shareholders of the Company

     1,980         3,583         1,548              -45%        28%  

 

1.  Includes foreign currency translation differences attributable to non-controlling interests of $1 million gain (Sep 16 half: $1 million gain; Mar 16 half: $8 million loss).

 

2.  Share of associates’ other comprehensive income includes an available for sale revaluation reserve loss of $4 million (Sep 16 half: $21 million gain; Mar 16 half: $11 million loss) and a foreign currency translation reserve gain of $6 million (Sep 16 half: $5 million loss; Mar 16 half: $5 million gain) that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss, and the remeasurement of defined benefit plans of $nil (Sep 16 half: $6 million loss; Mar 16 half: nil) that will not be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss.

The notes appearing on pages 80 to 101 form an integral part of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

76


CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET

 

 

 

Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited

 

            As at           Movement  
Assets     Note      

Mar 17

$M

    

Sep 16

$M

    

Mar 16

$M

          Mar 17
v. Sep 16
     Mar 17
v. Mar 16
 

 

Cash

        56,419         48,675         49,144            16%        15%  

 

Settlement balances owed to ANZ

        21,696         21,951         26,048            -1%        -17%  

 

Collateral paid

        11,179         12,723         12,783            -12%        -13%  

 

Trading securities

        44,085         47,188         50,073            -7%        -12%  

 

Derivative financial instruments

        63,882         87,496         88,747            -27%        -28%  

 

Available for sale assets

        64,685         63,113         50,377            2%        28%  

 

Net loans and advances

     8        564,035         575,852         561,768            -2%        0%  

 

Regulatory deposits

        2,154         2,296         2,135            -6%        1%  

 

Assets held for sale

     11        14,145                          n/a        n/a  

 

Investment in associates

        2,286         4,272         4,213            -46%        -46%  

 

Current tax assets

        242         126         289            92%        -16%  

 

Deferred tax assets

        572         623         578            -8%        -1%  

 

Goodwill and other intangible assets

        7,053         7,672         7,585            -8%        -7%  

 

Investments backing policy liabilities

        37,602         35,656         34,541            5%        9%  

 

Premises and equipment

        1,979         2,205         2,188            -10%        -10%  

 

Other Assets

 

             

 

4,497 

 

 

 

    

 

5,021 

 

 

 

    

 

4,809 

 

 

 

         

 

-10%

 

 

 

    

 

-6%

 

 

 

 

Total assets

 

             

 

    896,511 

 

 

 

    

 

914,869 

 

 

 

    

 

895,278 

 

 

 

         

 

-2%

 

 

 

    

 

0%

 

 

 

Liabilities

                    

 

Settlement balances owed by ANZ

        9,736         10,625         13,626            -8%        -29%  

 

 

Collateral received

        5,189         6,386         6,615            -19%        -22%  

 

Deposits and other borrowings

     10        581,407         588,195         578,071            -1%        1%  

 

Derivative financial instruments

        65,050         88,725         91,706            -27%        -29%  

 

Current tax liabilities

        185         188         129            -2%        43%  

 

Deferred tax liabilities

        224         227         286            -1%        -22%  

 

Liabilities held for sale

     11        17,166                          n/a        n/a  

 

Policy liabilities

        37,111         36,145         35,159            3%        6%  

 

External unit holder liabilities (life insurance funds)

        4,227         3,333         3,265            27%        29%  

 

Provisions

        1,179         1,209         1,202            -2%        -2%  

 

Payables and other liabilities

        8,054         8,865         9,251            -9%        -13%  

 

Debt issuances

        88,778         91,080         81,947            -3%        8%  

 

Subordinated debt

 

    

 

12

 

 

 

    

 

20,297 

 

 

 

    

 

21,964 

 

 

 

    

 

17,557 

 

 

 

         

 

-8%

 

 

 

    

 

16%

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities

 

             

 

838,603 

 

 

 

    

 

856,942 

 

 

 

    

 

838,814 

 

 

 

         

 

-2%

 

 

 

    

 

0%

 

 

 

 

Net assets

 

             

 

57,908 

 

 

 

    

 

57,927 

 

 

 

    

 

56,464 

 

 

 

         

 

0%

 

 

 

    

 

3%

 

 

 

Shareholders’ equity

                    

 

Ordinary share capital

        29,036         28,765         28,625            1%        1%  

 

Reserves

        115         1,078         377            -89%        -69%  

 

Retained earnings

 

             

 

28,640 

 

 

 

    

 

27,975 

 

 

 

    

 

27,361 

 

 

 

         

 

2%

 

 

 

    

 

5%

 

 

 

 

Share capital and reserves attributable to

shareholders of the Company

     15        57,791         57,818         56,363            0%        3%  

 

Non-controlling interests

 

    

 

15

 

 

 

    

 

117 

 

 

 

    

 

109 

 

 

 

    

 

101 

 

 

 

         

 

7%

 

 

 

    

 

16%

 

 

 

 

Total shareholders’ equity

 

    

 

15

 

 

 

    

 

57,908 

 

 

 

    

 

57,927 

 

 

 

    

 

56,464 

 

 

 

         

 

0%

 

 

 

    

 

3%

 

 

 

The notes appearing on pages 80 to 101 form an integral part of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

77


CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT

 

 

Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited

 

     Half Year  
    

 

Inflows

 

(Outflows)

    

Inflows

 

(Outflows)

    

Inflows

 

(Outflows)

 
    

Mar 17

$M

    

Sep 16

$M

    

Mar 16

$M

 

 

Profit after income tax

     2,911         2,971         2,738   

 

Adjustments to reconcile to net cash provided by/(used in) operating activities

        

Provision for credit impairment

     719         1,025         904   

 

Depreciation and amortisation

     504         465         1,010   

 

(Profit)/loss on sale of premises and equipment

     (114)               (10)  

 

Net derivatives/foreign exchange adjustment

     (1,576)        (1,691)        257   

 

Impairment of investment in AmBank

                   260   

 

Profit on Esanda Dealer Finance divestment

                   (66)  

 

Reclassification of SRCB to held for sale

     230                 

 

Reclassification of Asia Retail & Wealth to held for sale

     324                 

 

Other non-cash movements

     (85)        (106)        (232)  

 

Net (increase)/decrease in operating assets:

        

 

Trading securities

     4,075         2,492         (2,160)  

 

Collateral paid

     1,468         279         (3,462)  

 

Net loans and advances

     (6,414)        (8,357)        (6,440)  

 

Investments backing policy liabilities

     (1,450)        (1,678)        (384)  

 

Other assets

     50         215         (656)  

 

Net increase/(decrease) in operating liabilities:

        

 

Deposits and other borrowings

     16,089         2,845         20,283   

 

Settlement balances owed by ANZ

     (831)        (3,106)        2,517   

 

Collateral received

     (1,174)        (283)        (744)  

 

Life insurance contract policy liabilities

     1,436         1,566         355   

 

Other liabilities

 

     (1,002)        2,763         (2,735)  

 

Total adjustments

 

     12,249         (3,565)        8,697   

 

Net cash provided by/(used in) operating activities1

 

     15,160         (594)        11,435   

 

Cash flows from investing activities

 

        

Available for sale assets

        

 

Purchases

     (14,495)        (22,696)        (21,486)  

 

Proceeds from sale or maturity

     12,527         10,288         13,457   

 

Premises and equipment

        

 

Purchases

     (117)        (151)        (186)  

 

Proceeds from sale

     271         (20)        37   

 

Esanda Dealer Finance divestment

                   6,682   

 

Other assets

     98         (640)        305   

 

Net cash (used in) investing activities

 

     (1,716)        (13,219)        (1,191)  

 

Cash flows from financing activities

        

 

Debt issuances

        

 

Issue proceeds

     15,371         18,593         10,611   

 

Redemptions

     (15,045)        (11,143)        (16,816)  

 

Subordinated debt

        

 

Issue proceeds

            5,234         943   

 

Redemptions

     (1,069)        (900)         

 

Dividends paid

 

     (2,087)        (2,079)        (2,485)  

 

Net cash (used in) / provided by financing activities

 

     (2,830)        9,705         (7,747)  

 

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

     10,614         (4,108)        2,497   

 

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

     66,220         68,711         69,278   

 

Effects of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

 

     (1,649)        1,617         (3,064)  

 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

 

     75,185         66,220         68,711   

 

Cash and cash equivalents is reflected in the related items in the Balance Sheet as follows:

        

 

Cash

     56,419         48,675         49,144   

 

Settlement balances owed to ANZ

     18,766         17,545         19,567   

 

1. Net cash provided by/(used in) operating activities includes income taxes paid of $1,497 million (Sep 16: $1,285 million; Mar 16 $1,555 million).

The notes appearing on pages 80 to 101 form an integral part of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

78


CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

 

 

 

Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited

 

     Ordinary
share
capital
$M
        Reserves
$M
         Retained
earnings
$M
   

Share capital and
reserves attributable
to shareholders of
the Company

$M

   

      Non-controlling
interests

$M

   

  Total Shareholders’
equity

$M

 

 

As at 1 October 2015

 

    28,367        1,571       27,309        57,247        106        57,353   

Profit or loss

          -       2,738        2,738              2,742   

 

Other comprehensive income for the period

          (1,195)             (1,190)       (8)       (1,198)  

Total comprehensive income for the period

          (1,195)       2,743        1,548        (4)       1,544   

 

Transactions with equity holders in their capacity as equity holders:

           

 

Dividends paid

          -       (2,711)       (2,711)       (1)       (2,712)  

 

Dividend income on treasury shares held within the Group’s life insurance statutory funds

          -       12        12              12   

 

Dividend reinvestment plan

    215        -             215              215   

 

Other equity movements:

           

 

Treasury shares Wealth adjustment

    (13)       -             (13)             (13)  

 

Other items

    56        1             65              65   

 

As at 31 March 2016

 

    28,625        377       27,361        56,363        101        56,464   

Profit or loss

          -       2,971        2,971              2,978   

 

Other comprehensive income for the period

          691       (79)       612              613   

Total comprehensive income for the period

          691       2,892        3,583              3,591   

 

Transactions with equity holders in their capacity as equity holders:

           

 

Dividends paid

          -       (2,290)       (2,290)             (2,290)  

 

Dividend income on treasury shares held within the Group’s life insurance statutory funds

          -       12        12              12   

 

Dividend reinvestment plan

    198        -             198              198   

 

Other equity movements:

           

 

Treasury shares Wealth adjustment

    (140)       -             (140)             (140)  

 

Other items

    82        10             92              92   

 

As at 30 September 2016

 

    28,765        1,078       27,975        57,818        109        57,927   

Profit or loss

          -       2,911        2,911              2,919   

 

Other comprehensive income for the period

          (951)       20        (931)             (930)  

Total comprehensive income for the period

          (951)       2,931        1,980              1,989   

 

Transactions with equity holders in their capacity as equity holders:

           

 

Dividends paid

          -       (2,300)       (2,300)       (1)       (2,301)  

 

Dividend income on treasury shares held within the Group’s life insurance statutory funds

          -       14        14              14   

 

Dividend reinvestment plan

    199        -             199              199   

 

Other equity movements:

           

 

Treasury shares Wealth adjustment

    71        -             71              71   

 

Other items

          (12)       20                     

 

As at 31 March 2017

 

    29,036        115       28,640        57,791        117        57,908   

The notes appearing on pages 80 to 101 form an integral part of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

79


NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

 

 

1. Basis of preparation

These Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements:

 

  have been prepared in accordance with the recognition and measurement requirements of Australian Accounting Standards (“AASs”);

 

  should be read in conjunction with ANZ’s Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 30 September 2016 and any public announcements made by the Parent Entity and its controlled entities (the Group) for the half year ended 31 March 2017 in accordance with the continuous disclosure obligations under the Corporations Act 2001 and the ASX Listing Rules;

 

  do not include all notes of the type normally included in ANZ’s Annual Financial Statements;

 

  are presented in Australian dollars unless otherwise stated; and

 

  were approved by the Board of Directors on 1 May 2017.

 

i) Statement of Compliance

These Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001 and AASB 134 which ensures compliance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting.

 

ii) Accounting policies

Except as outlined below, these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared on the basis of accounting policies and using methods of computation consistent with those applied in the 2016 ANZ Annual Financial Statements.

Held for Sale

Non-current assets (or disposal groups) are classified as held for sale if their carrying amount will be recovered principally through a sale transaction rather than through continuing use and a sale is considered highly probable. They are measured at the lower of their carrying amount and fair value less costs to sell, except for assets such as deferred tax assets, financial assets and contractual rights under insurance contracts, which are specifically exempt from this requirement.

An impairment loss is recognised for any initial or subsequent write-down of the asset (or disposal group) to fair value less costs to sell. A gain is recognised for any subsequent increases in fair value less costs to sell of an asset (or disposal group), but not in excess of any cumulative impairment loss previously recognised. A gain or loss not previously recognised by the date of the sale of the non-current asset (or disposal group) is recognised at the date of derecognition.

Once classified as held for sale, intangible assets and property, plant and equipment are no longer amortised or depreciated, and any equity-accounted investee is no longer equity accounted.

 

iii) Basis of measurement

The financial information has been prepared in accordance with the historical cost basis except that the following assets and liabilities are stated at their fair value:

 

  derivative financial instruments as well as, in the case of fair value hedging, the fair value adjustment on the underlying hedged exposure;

 

  available for sale financial assets;

 

  financial instruments held for trading;

 

  assets and liabilities designated at fair value through profit and loss; and

 

  assets and liabilities held for sale (except those at carrying value as per note (ii)).

In accordance with AASB 1038 Life Insurance Contracts, life insurance liabilities are measured using the Margin on Services model.

In accordance with AASB 119 Employee Benefits, defined benefit obligations are measured using the Projected Unit Credit method.

 

iv) Use of estimates, assumptions and judgments

The preparation of these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements requires the use of management judgement, estimates and assumptions that affect reported amounts and the application of accounting policies. Discussion of the critical accounting estimates and judgements, which include complex or subjective decisions or assessments are covered in Note 2 of the 2016 Annual Financial Statements. Such estimates and judgements are reviewed on an ongoing basis.

At 31 March 2017, the impairment assessment of non-lending assets identified that two of the Group’s associate investments (AMMB Holdings Berhad (AmBank) and PT Bank Pan Indonesia (PT Panin) had indicators of impairment. Although their market value (based on share price) was below their carrying value, no impairment was recognised as the carrying value was supported by their value in use (VIU).

The VIU calculation is sensitive to a number of key assumptions, including discount rate, long term growth rates, future profitability and capital levels. The key assumptions used in the value in use calculations are outlined below:

 

    

As at 31 Mar 17

 

 
     AmBank      PT Panin  

 

Pre-tax discount rate

     9.5%        13.4%  

 

Terminal growth rate

     5.0%        6.0%  

 

Expected NPAT growth (compound annual growth rate – 5 years)

     5.3%        9.6%  

 

Core equity tier 1 ratio

     10% to 12.6%        11.3%  

 

80


NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

 

 

v) Rounding of amounts

The amounts contained in these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements have been rounded to the nearest million dollars, except where otherwise indicated, as permitted by Australian Securities and Investments Commission Corporations Instrument 2016/191.

vi) New accounting standards not yet effective

The following accounting standards relevant to the Group have been issued but are not yet effective and have not been applied in these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements:

AASB 9 Financial Instruments (‘AASB 9’)

The Australian Accounting Standards Board (AASB) issued the final version of AASB 9 in December 2014. When operative, this standard will replace AASB 139 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement. AASB 9 addresses recognition and measurement requirements for financial assets and financial liabilities, impairment requirements that introduce an expected credit loss impairment model and general hedge accounting requirements which more closely align with risk management activities undertaken when hedging financial and non-financial risks.

AASB 9 is not mandatorily effective for the Group until 1 October 2018. The Group is in the process of assessing the impact of application of AASB 9 and is not yet able to reasonably estimate the impact on its financial statements.

The Group early adopted, in isolation, the part of AASB 9 relating to gains and losses attributable to changes in own credit risk of financial liabilities designated as fair value through profit or loss effective from 1 October 2013.

AASB 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers (‘AASB 15’)

The AASB issued the final version of AASB 15 in December 2014. The standard is not mandatorily effective for the Group until 1 October 2018. AASB 15 contains new requirements for the recognition of revenue and additional disclosures about revenue.

While it is expected that a significant proportion of the Group’s revenue will be outside the scope of AASB 15, the Group is in the process of assessing the impact of application of AASB 15 and is not yet able to reasonably estimate the impact on its financial statements.

AASB 16 Leases (‘AASB 16’)

The AASB issued the final version of AASB 16 in February 2016. The standard is not mandatorily effective for the Group until 1 October 2019. AASB 16 introduces a single lessee accounting model and requires a lessee to recognise assets and liabilities for all leases with a term of more than 12 months, unless the underlying asset is of low value. A lessee is required to recognise a right-of-use asset representing its right to use the underlying leased asset and a lease liability representing its obligation to make lease payments. AASB 16 substantially carries forward the lessor accounting requirements in AASB 117 Leases. Accordingly, a lessor continues to classify its leases as operating leases or finance leases, and to account for those two types of leases differently.

The Group is in the process of assessing the impact of AASB 16 and is not yet able to reasonably estimate the impact on its financial statements.

 

81


NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

 

 

2. Income

 

     Half Year           Movement  
     Mar 17
$M
     Sep 16
$M
     Mar 16
$M
          Mar 17
v. Sep 16
     Mar 17
v. Mar 16
 

Interest income

     14,426         14,861         15,090            -3%        -4%  

 

Interest expense

 

     (7,010)        (7,334)        (7,522)             -4%        -7%  

 

Net interest income

     7,416         7,527         7,568              -1%        -2%  

 

 

i) Fee and commission income

                 

 

Lending fees1

     369         388         391            -5%        -6%  

 

Non-lending fees and commissions2

 

     1,518         1,468         1,460              3%        4%  

 

Total fee and commission income

     1,887         1,856         1,851            2%        2%  

 

Fee and commission expense3

 

     (661)        (588)        (574)             12%        15%  

 

Net fee and commission income3

     1,226         1,268         1,277              -3%        -4%  

 

 

ii) Net funds management and insurance income

                 

 

Funds management income

     472         486         446            -3%        6%  

 

Investment income

     1,608         1,880         470            -14%        large  

 

Insurance premium income

     812         782         780            4%        4%  

 

Commission (expense)

     (260)        (265)        (192)           -2%        35%  

 

Claims

     (380)        (376)        (358)           1%        6%  

 

Changes in policy liabilities4

     (1,474)        (1,520)        (323)           -3%        large  

 

Elimination of treasury share (gain)/loss

 

     (82)        (80)        34              3%        large  

 

Total net funds management and insurance income

 

     696         907         857              -23%        -19%  

 

iii) Share of associates’ profit

 

     173         240         301              -28%        -43%  

 

 

iv) Other income

                 

 

Net foreign exchange earnings and other financial instruments income

     867         502         365            73%        large  

 

Impairment of AmBank

                   (260)           n/a        -100%  

 

Gain on cessation of equity accounting of investment in Bank of Tianjin (BoT)

                   29            n/a        -100%  

 

Gain on the Esanda Dealer Finance divestment

                   66            n/a        -100%  

 

Derivative CVA methodology change

            (237)                  -100%        n/a  

 

Reclassification of Asia Retail & Wealth to held for sale

     (324)                         n/a        n/a  

 

Gain on sale of 100 Queen Street, Melbourne

     114                          n/a        n/a  

 

Reclassification of SRCB to held for sale

     (230)                         n/a        n/a  

 

Other5

 

     58         65         71              -11%        -18%  

 

Total other income6

 

     485         330         271              47%        79%  

 

Total other operating income7

 

     2,580         2,745         2,706              -6%        -5%  

 

Total income

 

    

 

    17,006 

 

 

 

    

 

17,606 

 

 

 

    

 

17,796 

 

 

 

         

 

-3%

 

 

 

    

 

-4%

 

 

 

 

1.  Lending fees exclude fees treated as part of the effective yield calculation in interest income.
2.  In the March 2017 half, a change was made to the classification of certain fees payable. These items have been reclassified from other operating income to operating expenses to more accurately reflect the nature of these items. Comparatives have been restated accordingly (Sep 16 half: $8 million; Mar 16 half: $9 million).
3.  Includes interchange fees paid.
4.  Includes policyholder tax gross up, which represents contribution tax (recovered at 15% on the super contributions made by members) debited to the policyholder account once a year in July when the statement is issued to the members at the end of the 30 June financial year.
5.  Other includes Brokerage income that was presented as a separate category for 2016 financial reporting.
6.  Includes fair value movements (excluding realised and accrued interest) on derivatives not designated as accounting hedges entered into to manage interest rate and foreign exchange risk on funding instruments, ineffective portions of cash flow hedges, and fair value movements in financial assets and liabilities designated at fair value through profit and loss.
7.  Total other operating income includes external dividend income of nil (Sep 16 half: $27.3 million; Mar 16 half: nil).

 

82


NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

 

 

3. Operating expenses

 

     Half Year             Movement  
    

 

      Mar 17
$M

           Sep 16
$M
           Mar 16
$M
                  Mar 17
v. Sep 16
           Mar 17
v. Mar 16
 

 

Personnel

                 

  Salaries and related costs

     2,329         2,412         2,467            -3%        -6%  

  Superannuation costs

     163         168         169            -3%        -4%  

  Other

 

    

 

156 

 

 

 

    

 

160 

 

 

 

    

 

165 

 

 

 

             

 

-3%

 

 

 

    

 

-5%

 

 

 

 

Total personnel expenses

 

    

 

2,648 

 

 

 

    

 

2,740 

 

 

 

    

 

2,801 

 

 

 

             

 

-3%

 

 

 

    

 

-5%

 

 

 

Premises

                 

  Rent

     248         240         245            3%        1%  

  Other

 

    

 

209 

 

 

 

    

 

230 

 

 

 

    

 

213 

 

 

 

             

 

-9%

 

 

 

    

 

-2%

 

 

 

 

Total premises expenses

 

    

 

457 

 

 

 

    

 

470 

 

 

 

    

 

458 

 

 

 

             

 

-3%

 

 

 

    

 

0%

 

 

 

Technology

                 

  Depreciation and amortisation1

     376         328         870            15%        -57%  

  Licences and outsourced services2

     303         330         284            -8%        7%  

  Other

 

    

 

152 

 

 

 

    

 

176 

 

 

 

    

 

179 

 

 

 

             

 

-14%

 

 

 

    

 

-15%

 

 

 

 

Total technology expenses

 

    

 

831 

 

 

 

    

 

834 

 

 

 

    

 

1,333 

 

 

 

             

 

0%

 

 

 

    

 

-38%

 

 

 

                                                       

 

Restructuring

 

    

 

36 

 

 

 

    

 

140 

 

 

 

    

 

138 

 

 

 

             

 

-74%

 

 

 

    

 

-74%

 

 

 

Other

                 

  Advertising and public relations

     123         129         132            -5%        -7%  

  Professional fees

     189         227         186            -17%        2%  

  Freight, stationery, postage and telephone

     132         142         135            -7%        -2%  

  Other

 

    

 

315 

 

 

 

    

 

269 

 

 

 

    

 

305 

 

 

 

             

 

17%

 

 

 

    

 

3%

 

 

 

 

Total other expenses

 

    

 

759 

 

 

 

    

 

767 

 

 

 

    

 

758 

 

 

 

             

 

-1%

 

 

 

    

 

0%

 

 

 

 

Total operating expenses

 

    

 

4,731 

 

 

 

    

 

4,951 

 

 

 

    

 

5,488 

 

 

 

             

 

-4%

 

 

 

    

 

-14%

 

 

 

 

1.  The March 2016 half includes a $556 million charge for accelerated amortisation associated with software capitalisation policy changes.
2.  In the March 2017 half, a change was made to the classification of certain fees payable. These items have been reclassified from operating income to other operating expenses to more accurately reflect the nature of these items. Comparatives have been restated accordingly (Sep 16 half: $8 million; Mar 16 half: $9 million).

 

83


NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

 

 

4. Income tax expense

Reconciliation of the prima facie income tax expense on pre-tax profit with the income tax expense charged in the Income Statement.

 

     Half Year             Movement  
    

 

        Mar 17
$M

             Sep 16
$M
             Mar 16
$M
                    Mar 17
v. Sep 16
             Mar 17
v. Mar 16
 

 

Profit before income tax

     4,546         4,296         3,882            6%        17%  

Prima facie income tax expense at 30%

     1,364         1,288         1,165            6%        17%  

Tax effect of permanent differences:

                 

  Overseas tax rate differential

     (5)        (20)        (25)           -75%        -80%  

  Share of associates’ profit

     (52)        (72)        (90)           -28%        -42%  

  Wealth Australia - policyholders income and contributions tax

     113         129         23            -12%        large  

  Write down of investment in AmBank

                   78            n/a        -100%  

  Reclassification of SRCB to held for sale

     156                          n/a        n/a  

  Gain on cessation of equity accounting for BoT

                   (9)           n/a        -100%  

  Tax provisions no longer required

            (43)        (28)           -100%        -100%  

  Interest on Convertible Instruments

     35         35         35            0%        0%  

  Other

 

    

 

17 

 

 

 

    

 

14 

 

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

             

 

21%

 

 

 

    

 

large

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

1,628 

 

 

     1,331         1,150            22%        42%  

Income tax under/(over) provided in previous years

 

    

 

(1)

 

 

 

    

 

(13)

 

 

 

    

 

(10)

 

 

 

             

 

-92%

 

 

 

    

 

-90%

 

 

 

 

Total income tax expense charged

in the income statement

 

     1,627         1,318         1,140                  23%        43%  

Australia

 

    

 

1,190 

 

 

 

    

 

953 

 

 

 

    

 

799 

 

 

 

       

 

25%

 

 

 

    

 

49%

 

 

 

Overseas

 

    

 

437 

 

 

 

    

 

365 

 

 

 

    

 

341 

 

 

 

             

 

20%

 

 

 

    

 

28%

 

 

 

      

 

1,627 

 

 

 

    

 

1,318 

 

 

 

    

 

1,140 

 

 

 

             

 

23%

 

 

 

    

 

43%

 

 

 

 

Effective Tax Rate - Group

 

  

 

 

 

 

35.8%

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

30.7%

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

29.4%

 

 

 

 

                          

 

84


NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

 

 

5. Dividends

 

     Half Year           Movement  
Dividend per ordinary share (cents)    Mar 17      Sep 16      Mar 16           Mar 17
v. Sep 16
     Mar 17
v. Mar 16
 

 

Interim (fully franked)

     80                80            n/a        0%  

 

Final (fully franked)

            80                     n/a        n/a  

 

Total

 

     80         80         80              0%        0%  

Ordinary share dividend ($M)1

                 

 

Interim dividend

            2,334                   n/a        n/a  

 

Final dividend

     2,342                2,758            n/a        -15%  

 

Bonus option plan adjustment

     (42)        (44)        (47)             -5%        -11%  

 

Total

 

     2,300         2,290         2,711              0%        -15%  

 

Ordinary share dividend payout ratio (%)2

 

         80.7%        78.8%        85.2%                         

 

1.  Dividends paid to ordinary equity holders of the Company. Excludes dividends paid by subsidiaries of the Group to non-controlling equity holders for the March 2017 half of $1.3 million (Sep 16 half: nil; Mar 16 half: $1.4 million).
2.  Dividend payout ratio is calculated using the proposed 2017 interim dividend of $2,349 million (not shown in the above table). The proposed 2017 interim dividend of $2,349 million is based on the forecast number of ordinary shares on issue at the dividend record date. Dividend payout ratios for the September and March 2016 half year are calculated using actual dividends paid of $2,342 million and $2,334 million respectively.

Ordinary Shares

The Directors propose that an interim dividend of 80 cents be paid on each eligible fully paid ANZ ordinary share on 3 July 2017. The proposed 2017 interim dividend will be fully franked for Australian tax purposes, and New Zealand imputation credits of NZ 9 cents per ordinary share will also be attached.

ANZ has a Dividend Reinvestment Plan (DRP) and a Bonus Option Plan (BOP) that will operate in respect of the proposed 2017 interim dividend. For the 2017 interim dividend, ANZ intends to neutralise shares issued under the DRP by acquiring an equivalent number of shares on market (as approved by APRA). The “Acquisition Price” to be used in determining the number of shares to be provided under the DRP and BOP will be calculated by reference to the arithmetic average of the daily volume weighted average sale price of all fully paid ANZ ordinary shares sold in the ordinary course of trading on the ASX during the ten trading days commencing on 12 May 2017, and then rounded to the nearest whole cent. Shares provided under the DRP and BOP will rank equally in all respects with existing fully paid ANZ ordinary shares. Election notices from shareholders wanting to commence, cease or vary their participation in the DRP or BOP for the 2017 interim dividend must be received by ANZ’s Share Registrar by 5.00pm (Australian Eastern Standard Time) on 10 May 2017.

Subject to receiving effective contrary instructions from the shareholder, dividends payable to shareholders with a registered address in the United Kingdom (including the Channel Islands and the Isle of Man) or New Zealand will be converted to Pounds Sterling or New Zealand Dollars respectively at an exchange rate calculated on 12 May 2017.

 

85


NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

 

 

 

6. Earnings per share

 

     Half Year           Movement  
     Mar 17      Sep 16      Mar 16           Mar 17
v. Sep 16
     Mar 17
v. Mar 16
 

Earnings reconciliation

                 

 

Profit for the period ($M)

     2,919         2,978         2,742            -2%        6%  

 

Less: profit attributable to non-controlling interests ($M)

                             14%        100%  

 

Earnings used in calculating basic earnings per share ($M)

     2,911         2,971         2,738            -2%        6%  

 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares (M)1

     2,906.6         2,894.7         2,889.3            0%        1%  

 

Basic earnings per share (cents)

     100.2         102.6         94.8              -2%        6%  

Earnings reconciliation

                 

 

Earnings used in calculating basic earnings per share ($M)

     2,911         2,971         2,738            -2%        6%  

 

Add: interest on convertible subordinated debt ($M)

     148         150         147            -1%        1%  

 

Earnings used in calculating diluted earnings per share ($M)

     3,059         3,121         2,885              -2%        6%  

Weighted average number of shares on issue1

                 

 

Shares used in calculating basic earnings per share (M)

     2,906.6         2,894.7         2,889.3            0%        1%  

 

Add: Weighted average dilutive potential ordinary shares (M)

                 

 

Convertible subordinated debt (M)

     247.1         274.3         321.2            -10%        -23%  

 

Share based payments (options, rights and deferred shares) (M)

     10.0         6.7         6.9              49%        45%  

 

Adjusted weighted average number of shares - diluted (M)

 

         3,163.7         3,175.7         3,217.4              0%        -2%  

 

Diluted earnings per share (cents)

 

     96.7         98.3         89.7              -2%        8%  

 

1. Weighted average number of ordinary shares excludes the weighted average number of treasury shares held in ANZEST and Wealth Australia as summarised in the table below:

 

     Mar 17 (Million)      Sep 16 (Million)      Mar 16 (Million)  
ANZEST Pty Ltd    8.8    10.9    10.7
Wealth Australia    17.1    16.9    12.1
Total treasury shares    25.9    27.8    22.8
 

 

86


NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

 

 

7. Segment analysis

(i) Description of segments

During the March 2017 half, the Group made changes to the Group’s operating model for technology, operations and shared services to accelerate delivery of its technology and digital roadmap, bring operations closer to its customers and continue operational efficiency gains. As a result of these organisational changes, divisional operations from Technology, Services & Operations (“TSO”) and Group Centre have been realigned to divisions. The residual TSO and Group Centre now contains Technology, Group Hubs, Enterprise Services and Group Property, and Group Centre. The Group operates on a divisional structure with six divisions: Australia, New Zealand, Institutional, Asia Retail & Pacific, Wealth Australia and Technology, Services and Operations and Group Centre. For further information on the composition of divisions refer to the Definitions on page 119.

Other than the changes described above, there have been no other significant structural changes in the March 2017 half. However, certain prior period comparatives have been restated to align with current period presentation. The divisions reported below are consistent with internal reporting provided to the chief operating decision maker, being the Chief Executive Officer.

(ii) Operating segments

 

    

Half Year

 

        

Movement

 

 
Operating Income    Mar 17
$M
     Sep 16
$M
     Mar 16
$M
         Mar 17
v. Sep 16
     Mar 17
v. Mar 16
 

Australia

     4,735        4,722        4,686          0%        1%  

Institutional

     2,945        2,464        2,716          20%        8%  

New Zealand

     1,577        1,571        1,521          0%        4%  

Wealth Australia

     544        610        645          -11%        -16%  

Asia Retail & Pacific1

     192        582        594          -67%        -68%  

TSO and Group Centre2

     310        320        163            -3%        90%  

Subtotal

     10,303        10,269        10,325          0%        0%  

Other3

     (307)        3        (51)            large        large  

 

Group total

     9,996        10,272        10,274            -3%        -3%  
    

Half Year

 

        

Movement

 

 
Profit    Mar 17
$M
     Sep 16
$M
     Mar 16
$M
         Mar 17
v. Sep 16
     Mar 17
v. Mar 16
 

Australia

     1,798        1,778        1,769          1%        2%  

Institutional

     1,021        408        633          large        61%  

New Zealand

     677        622        646          9%        5%  

Wealth Australia

     123        157        167          -22%        -26%  

Asia Retail & Pacific1

     (217)        99        60          large        large  

TSO and Group Centre2

     9        43        (493)            -79%        large  

Subtotal

     3,411        3,107        2,782          10%        23%  

Other3

     (500)        (136)        (44)            large        large  

 

Group total

     2,911        2,971        2,738            -2%        6%  
1.  Includes $324 million of charges related to the reclassification of Asia Retail & Wealth businesses to held for sale in the March 2017 half.
2.  Includes a $260 million impairment of the investment in AmBank, a $66 million gain on the Esanda Dealer Finance divestment, and the $29 million gain on cessation of equity accounting of BoT in the March 2016 half. The March 2017 half includes the $114 million gain on sale of 100 Queen Street, Melbourne.
3.  In evaluating the performance of the operating divisions, certain items are removed from the operating division results where they are not considered integral to the ongoing performance of the segment and are evaluated separately.

(iii) Other items

The table below sets out the profit after tax impact of other items.

 

         

Half Year

 

           

Movement

 

 
Item gains/(losses)    Related segment    Mar 17
$M
     Sep 16
$M
     Mar 16
$M
            Mar 17
v. Sep 16
     Mar 17
v. Mar 16
 

Treasury shares adjustment

   Wealth      (76)        (73)        29           4%        large  

Revaluation of policy liabilities

   Wealth      (36)        40        14           large        large  

Economic hedges

   Institutional, TSO and Group Centre      (178)        26        (128)           large        39%  

Revenue hedges

   TSO and Group Centre      105        (131)        39           large        large  

Structured credit intermediation trades

   Institutional      1        2        2           -50%        -50%  

Reclassification of SRCB to held for sale

   TSO and Group Centre      (316)        -        -                 n/a        n/a  

 

Total profit after tax

          (500)        (136)        (44)                 large        large  

 

87


NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

 

 

8. Net loans and advances

 

    

As at

 

        

Movement

 

 
     Mar 17
$M
    Sep 16
$M
    Mar 16
$M
         Mar 17
v. Sep 16
     Mar 17
v. Mar 16
 

Australia

              

Overdrafts

     5,786       6,248       6,175          -7%        -6%  

Credit cards outstanding

     8,846       8,864       8,872          0%        0%  

Commercial bills outstanding

     9,232       9,868       10,439          -6%        -12%  

Term loans - housing

     255,721       246,351       242,426          4%        5%  

Term loans - non-housing

     123,464       123,006       118,456          0%        4%  

Lease receivables

     1,084       1,158       1,255          -6%        -14%  

Hire purchase contracts

     641       829       957          -23%        -33%  

Other

     415       81       255          large        63%  
             

Total Australia

     405,189       396,405       388,835            2%        4%  

Asia Pacific, Europe & America

              

Overdrafts

     743       825       1,175          -10%        -37%  

Credit cards outstanding

     1,351       1,396       1,446          -3%        -7%  

Commercial bills outstanding

     2,065       2,724       2,692          -24%        -23%  

Term loans - housing

     6,501       6,866       7,226          -5%        -10%  

Term loans - non-housing

     50,066       54,567       56,429          -8%        -11%  

Lease receivables

     163       232       254          -30%        -36%  

Other

     320       448       341          -29%        -6%  

 

Total Asia Pacific, Europe & America

     61,209       67,058       69,563            -9%        -12%  

New Zealand

              

Overdrafts

     1,158       1,080       1,017          7%        14%  

Credit cards outstanding

     1,503       1,586       1,517          -5%        -1%  

Term loans - housing

     68,592       69,927       63,649          -2%        8%  

Term loans - non-housing

     40,247       41,625       39,003          -3%        3%  

Lease receivables

     198       215       206          -8%        -4%  

Hire purchase contracts

     1,115       1,048       901            6%        24%  

 

Total New Zealand

     112,813       115,481       106,293            -2%        6%  
                                                

 

Sub-total

     579,211       578,944       564,691            0%        3%  

Unearned income

     (458     (544     (596        -16%        -23%  

Capitalised brokerage/mortgage origination fees1

     1,040       1,064       1,013          -2%        3%  

Customer liability for acceptances

     565       571       760            -1%        -26%  

 

Gross loans and advances (including assets classified as held for sale)

     580,358       580,035       565,868            0%        3%  

Provision for credit impairment (refer to Note 9)

     (4,054     (4,183     (4,100          -3%        -1%  

 

Net loans and advances (including assets classified as held for sale)

     576,304       575,852       561,768            0%        3%  

Net loans and advances held for sale (refer to Note 11)

     (12,269     -       -            n/a        n/a  

 

Net loans and advances

     564,035       575,852       561,768            -2%        0%  

 

1.  Capitalised brokerage/mortgage origination fees are amortised over the expected life of the loan.

 

88


NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

 

 

9. Provision for credit impairment

 

    

Half Year

 

        

Movement

 

 
     Mar 17
$M
    Sep 16
$M
    Mar 16
$M
         Mar 17
v. Sep 16
     Mar 17
v. Mar 16
 

Individual provision

              

Balance at start of period

     1,307       1,238       1,061          6%        23%  

New and increased provisions

     1,121       1,308       1,137          -14%        -1%  

Write-backs

     (221     (151     (160        46%        38%  

Adjustment for exchange rate fluctuations and transfers

     (12     17       (26        large        -54%  

Discount unwind

     (24     (39     (26        -38%        -8%  

Bad debts written-off

     (902     (1,066     (656        -15%        38%  

Esanda Dealer Finance divestment

     -       -       (92          n/a        -100%  

 

Total individual provision2

     1,269       1,307       1,238            -3%        3%  

Collective provision

              

 

Balance at start of period

     2,876       2,862       2,956          0%        -3%  

Charge/(release) to income statement

     (67     (9     26          large        large  

Adjustment for exchange rate fluctuations and transfers

     (24     28       (47        large        -49%  

Esanda Dealer Finance divestment

     -       (5     (73          -100%        -100%  

 

Total collective provision1,2

     2,785       2,876       2,862            -3%        -3%  
                                                

 

Total provision for credit impairment

     4,054       4,183       4,100            -3%        -1%  

 

1.  The collective provision includes amounts for off-balance sheet credit exposures of $574 million as at 31 March 2017 (Sep 2016: $631 million; Mar 2016: $663 million). The impact on the income statement for the half year ended 31 March 2017 was a $46 million release (Sep 2016 half: $35 million release; Mar 2016 half: $3 million charge).
2.  Includes credit impairment provisions related to assets held for sale as at 31 March 2017 (Individual provision $6 million; Collective provision $155 million).

 

    

Half Year

 

          

Movement

 

 
Provision movement analysis    Mar 17
$M
    Sep 16
$M
    Mar 16
$M
           Mar 17
v. Sep 16
     Mar 17
v. Mar 16
 

 

New and increased individual provisions

     1,121       1,308       1,137          -14%        -1%  

 

Write-backs

     (221     (151     (160              46%        38%  
     900       1,157       977          -22%        -8%  

Recoveries of amounts previously written-off

     (114     (123     (99              -7%        15%  

 

Individual credit impairment charge

     786       1,034       878          -24%        -10%  

Collective credit impairment charge/(release)

     (67     (9     26                large        large  

 

Credit impairment charge

     719       1,025       904                -30%        -20%  

 

89


NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

 

 

10. Deposits and other borrowings

 

    

As at

 

        

Movement

 

 
     Mar 17
$M
    Sep 16
$M
     Mar 16
$M
         Mar 17
v. Sep 16
     Mar 17
v. Mar 16
 

Australia

               

Certificates of deposit

     51,875       52,295        56,513          -1%        -8%  

Term deposits

     72,471       69,740        68,427          4%        6%  

On demand and short term deposits

     179,928       169,773        169,268          6%        6%  

Deposits not bearing interest

     9,268       8,729        8,116          6%        14%  

Deposits from banks

     34,580       34,368        24,532          1%        41%  

Commercial paper

     6,786       13,842        15,106          -51%        -55%  

Securities sold under repurchase agreements

     3,244       151        653            large        large  

 

Total Australia

     358,152       348,898        342,615            3%        5%  

Asia Pacific, Europe & America

               

Certificates of deposit

     4,629       7,001        6,888          -34%        -33%  

Term deposits

     90,449       84,583        90,112          7%        0%  

On demand and short term deposits

     23,468       24,968        25,010          -6%        -6%  

Deposits not bearing interest

     4,650       4,745        4,586          -2%        1%  

Deposits from banks

     24,401       22,837        19,340          7%        26%  

Commercial paper

     -       393        1,045          -100%        -100%  

Securities sold under repurchase agreements

     364       330        495            10%        -26%  

 

Total Asia Pacific, Europe & America

     147,961       144,857        147,476            2%        0%  

New Zealand

               

Certificates of deposit

     924       2,133        1,675          -57%        -45%  

Term deposits

     40,236       37,824        33,871          6%        19%  

On demand and short term deposits

     38,762       40,360        39,276          -4%        -1%  

Deposits not bearing interest

     7,832       7,418        6,552          6%        20%  

Deposits from banks

     662       73        127          large        large  

Commercial paper

     2,696       5,114        4,913          -47%        -45%  

Borrowing corporation debt

     1,192       1,518        1,566            -21%        -24%  

 

Total New Zealand

     92,304       94,440        87,980            -2%        5%  

 

Total deposits and other borrowings (including liabilities classified as held for sale)

     598,417       588,195        578,071            2%        4%  

Deposits and other borrowings held for sale (refer to Note 11)

     (17,010     -        -            n/a        n/a  

 

Total deposits and other borrowings

     581,407       588,195        578,071            -1%        1%  

 

90


NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

 

 

11. Disposal groups held for sale

The Group announced the following strategic divestments in line with the Group’s strategy to simplify the businesses and improve capital efficiency. Accordingly, they are presented as disposal groups held for sale.

 

  Asia Retail & Wealth Businesses

On 31 October 2016, the Group announced that it had agreed to sell Retail and Wealth businesses in Singapore, Hong Kong, China, Taiwan and Indonesia to Singapore’s DBS Bank. Subject to regulatory approval, the Group expects the sale to be completed in stages throughout 2017 and early 2018. This business is part of the Asia Retail and Pacific division.

 

  UDC Finance

On 11 January 2017, the Group announced that it had agreed to sell UDC Finance to HNA Group. Completion is expected late in the second half of the 2017 calendar year. The sale is subject to closing steps and conditions including engaging with investors on the replacement of the Secured Investment program and regulatory approvals. This business is part of the New Zealand division.

 

  Shanghai Rural Commercial Bank

On 3 January 2017, the Group announced that it had agreed to sell its 20% stake in Shanghai Rural Commercial Bank (SRCB) to China COSCO Shipping Corporation Limited and Shanghai Sino-Poland Enterprise Management Development Corporation Limited. This agreement will see COSCO and Sino-Poland Enterprise each acquire 10% of SRCB. The sale is subject to customary closing conditions and regulatory approvals and is expected to be completed by mid-2017. This business is part of the Technology, Services & Operations (TSO) and Group Centre division.

Impairment losses and other charges relating to the disposal group

During the March 2017 half, the Group recognised the following charges from the reclassification of assets and liabilities to held for sale:

 

  $324 million of charges relating to the sale of Group’s Retail and Wealth businesses in Asia comprising of $225 million of software, goodwill and other assets impairment charges and $99 million of various other charges.

 

  $316 million of charges relating to the Group’s investment in SRCB comprising of a $219 million impairment to the investment, $11 million of foreign exchange losses, and $86 million of tax expenses.

The net result of these disposals is included in ‘Other income’ (refer to Note 2 Income).

Assets and liabilities of disposal group held for sale

At 31 March 2017, the disposal groups held for sale comprised of the following assets and liabilities, which are measured at the lower of their carrying amount and fair value less costs to sell, except for assets such as deferred tax assets, financial assets and contractual rights under insurance contracts, which are specifically exempt from this requirement.

 

     Asia Retail &
Wealth
Businesses
$M
     UDC Finance
$M
    

 

Shanghai
Rural
Commercial
Bank

$M

     Total
$M
 

Net loans and advances

     9,776        2,493        -        12,269  

Investment in associates

     -        -        1,735        1,735  

Goodwill and other intangible assets

     -        118        -        118  

Other assets

     -        23        -        23  

 

Total assets held for sale

     9,776        2,634        1,735        14,145  

Customer deposits

     15,818        1,192        -        17,010  

Current tax liabilities

     -        31        -        31  

Payables and other liabilities

     44        30        -        74  

Provisions

     50        1        -        51  

 

Total liabilities held for sale

     15,912        1,254        -        17,166  

 

91


NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

 

 

12. Subordinated debt

 

      

Half Year

 

           

Movement

 

 
      

Mar 17

$M

 

 

    

Sep 16

$M

 

 

    

Mar 16

$M

 

 

       
Mar 17
v. Sep 16
 
 
    
Mar 17
v. Mar 16
 
 

Additional Tier 1 Capital1

                   

Convertible Preference Shares (ANZ CPS)

                   

ANZ CPS22

       -        1,068        1,969           -100%        -100%  

ANZ CPS33

       1,340        1,340        1,338           0%        0%  

ANZ Capital Notes (ANZ CN)

                   

ANZ CN14

       1,116        1,115        1,113           0%        0%  

ANZ CN25

       1,603        1,602        1,600           0%        0%  

ANZ CN36

       962        962        961           0%        0%  

ANZ CN47

       1,607        1,604        -           0%        n/a  

ANZ Capital Securities8

       1,218        1,329        -           -8%        n/a  

ANZ NZ Capital Notes9

       454        473        446           -4%        2%  

Tier 2 Capital10

                   

Perpetual subordinated notes

       1,156        1,190        1,145           -3%        1%  

Term subordinated notes

       10,841        11,281        8,985                 -4%        21%  

Total subordinated debt

       20,297        21,964        17,557                 -8%        16%  

 

  1.  ANZ Capital Notes, ANZ Capital Securities and the ANZ NZ Capital Notes are Basel 3 compliant instruments. APRA has granted transitional capital treatment for ANZ CPS3 until 1 September 2019.

 

  2.  On 17 December 2009, ANZ issued convertible preference shares (CPS2). The CPS2, which were not reinvested into CN4, were bought back and cancelled on 15 December 2016.

 

  3.  On 28 September 2011, ANZ issued convertible preference shares (CPS3) which will convert into ANZ ordinary shares on 1 September 2019 at a 1% discount (subject to certain conditions being satisfied). If ANZ’s Common Equity Tier 1 capital ratio is equal to or less than 5.125% then the convertible preference shares will immediately convert into ANZ ordinary shares at a 1% discount subject to a maximum conversion number. Subject to certain conditions, on and from 1 September 2017 the convertible preference shares are redeemable or convertible into ANZ ordinary shares (on similar terms to the mandatory conversion) by ANZ.

 

  4.  On 7 August 2013, ANZ issued capital notes (CN1) which will convert into ANZ ordinary shares on 1 September 2023 at a 1% discount (subject to certain conditions being satisfied). If ANZ’s Common Equity Tier 1 capital ratio is equal to or less than 5.125%, or ANZ receives a notice of non-viability from APRA, then the notes will immediately convert into ANZ ordinary shares at a 1% discount subject to a maximum conversion number. Subject to certain conditions, on 1 September 2021 the notes are redeemable or convertible into ANZ ordinary shares (on similar terms to the mandatory conversion) by ANZ.

 

  5. On 31 March 2014, ANZ issued capital notes (CN2) which will convert into ANZ ordinary shares on 24 March 2024 at a 1% discount (subject to certain conditions being satisfied). If ANZ’s Common Equity Tier 1 capital ratio is equal to or less than 5.125%, or ANZ receives a notice of non-viability from APRA, then the notes will immediately convert into ANZ ordinary shares at a 1% discount subject to a maximum conversion number. Subject to certain conditions, on 24 March 2022 the notes are redeemable or convertible into ANZ ordinary shares (on similar terms to the mandatory conversion) by ANZ.

 

  6.  On 5 March 2015, ANZ acting through its New Zealand Branch issued capital notes (CN3) which will convert into ANZ ordinary shares on 24 March 2025 at a 1% discount (subject to certain conditions being satisfied). If ANZ’s Common Equity Tier 1 capital ratio is equal to or less than 5.125%, or ANZ receives a notice of non-viability from APRA, then the notes will immediately convert into ANZ ordinary shares at a 1% discount subject to a maximum conversion number. Subject to certain conditions, on 24 March 2023 the notes are redeemable or convertible into ANZ ordinary shares (on similar terms to the mandatory conversion) by ANZ.

 

  7.  On 27 September 2016, ANZ issued capital notes (CN4) which will convert into ANZ ordinary shares on 20 March 2026 at a 1% discount (subject to certain conditions being satisfied). If ANZ’s Common Equity Tier 1 capital ratio is equal to or less than 5.125%, or ANZ receives a notice of non-viability from APRA, then the notes will immediately convert into ANZ ordinary shares at a 1% discount subject to a maximum conversion number. Subject to certain conditions, on 20 March 2024 the notes are redeemable or convertible into ANZ ordinary shares (on similar terms to the mandatory conversion) by ANZ.

 

  8.  On 15 June 2016, ANZ acting through its London branch issued fully-paid perpetual subordinated contingent convertible securities (ANZ Capital Securities). If ANZ’s Common Equity Tier 1 capital ratio is equal to or less than 5.125%, or ANZ receives a notice of non-viability from APRA, then the securities will immediately convert into ANZ ordinary shares at a 1% discount subject to a maximum conversion number. Subject to certain conditions, on the First Reset Date (15 June 2026) and each 5 year anniversary, ANZ has the right to redeem all of the securities at its discretion.

 

  9.  On 31 March 2015, ANZ Bank New Zealand Limited (ANZ Bank NZ) issued convertible notes (ANZ NZ Capital Notes) which will convert into ANZ ordinary shares on 25 May 2022 at a 1% discount (subject to certain conditions being satisfied). If ANZ or ANZ Bank NZ’s Common Equity Tier 1 capital ratio is equal to or less than 5.125%, ANZ receives a notice of non- viability from APRA, ANZ Bank NZ receives a direction from RBNZ or a statutory manager is appointed to ANZ Bank NZ and makes a determination, then the notes will immediately convert into ANZ ordinary shares at a 1% discount subject to a maximum conversion number. Subject to certain conditions, on 25 May 2020 the notes are redeemable or convertible into ANZ ordinary shares (on similar terms to the mandatory conversion) by ANZ Bank NZ.

 

  10.  The convertible dated subordinated notes are Basel 3 compliant instruments. APRA has granted transitional capital treatment for all other outstanding subordinated notes until their first call date or, in the case of the perpetual subordinated notes the earlier of the end of the transitional period (December 2021) and the first call date when a step-up event occurs. If ANZ receives a notice of non-viability from APRA, then the convertible subordinated notes will immediately convert into ANZ ordinary shares at a 1% discount subject to a maximum conversion number.

 

92


NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

 

 

13. Credit risk

Financial assets maximum exposure to credit risk

For financial assets recognised on the balance sheet, the maximum exposure to credit risk is the carrying amount. In certain circumstances, there may be differences between the carrying amounts reported on the balance sheet and the amounts reported in the tables below. Principally, these differences arise in respect of financial assets that are subject to risks other than credit risk, such as equity investments which are primarily subject to market risk. For contingent exposures, the maximum exposure to credit risk is the maximum amount the Group would have to pay if the instrument is called upon. For undrawn facilities, the maximum exposure to credit risk is the full amount of the committed facilities.

The following tables present the maximum exposure to credit risk of on-balance sheet and off-balance sheet financial assets before taking account of any collateral held or other credit enhancements.

 

    

As at

 

        

Movement

 

 
Maximum exposure to credit risk    Mar 17
$M
     Sep 16
$M
     Mar 16
$M
         Mar 17
v. Sep 16
     Mar 17
v. Mar 16
 

Net loans and advances1

     576,304        575,852        561,768          0%        3%  

Other financial assets2

     265,526        284,671        280,101          -7%        -5%  

 

On-balance sheet sub total

     841,830        860,523        841,869            -2%        0%  

Undrawn facilities

     198,368        207,410        219,086          -4%        -9%  

Contingent facilities

     37,686        37,779        38,750          0%        -3%  

 

Off-balance sheet sub total

     236,054        245,189        257,836            -4%        -8%  

 

Total exposure to credit risk

     1,077,884        1,105,712        1,099,705            -3%        -2%  

 

1.  Net loans and advances includes individual and collective provisions for credit impairment held in respect of credit related commitments.
2. Certain other financial assets totalling $39.2 billion (Sep 16 half: $38.0 billion; Mar 16 half: $37.1 billion) have been excluded. These are comprised of bank notes and coins within cash, equity instruments within available for sale financial assets and investments relating to the insurance business where the credit risk is passed onto the policy holder.

Distribution of financial assets by credit quality

 

    

Net loans and advances1

 

        

Other financial assets

 

        

Credit related commitments1,2

 

 
    

 

As at

 

        

As at

 

        

As at

 

 
     Mar 17
$M
     Sep 16
$M
     Mar 16
$M
         Mar 17
$M
     Sep 16
$M
     Mar 16
$M
         Mar 17
$M
     Sep 16
$M
     Mar 16
$M
 

Neither past due nor impaired

     559,905        561,092        545,953          265,516        284,657        280,082          235,395        244,448        257,099  

Past due but not impaired

     15,397        13,649        14,926          -        -        -          -        -        -  

Restructured

     367        403        226          -        -        -          -        -        -  

Net impaired

     1,225        1,368        1,355            10        14        19            69        81        45  

 

Total

     576,894        576,512        562,460            265,526        284,671        280,101            235,464        244,529        257,144  

 

1. Individual and collective provisions for credit impairment held in respect of credit related commitments have been reallocated to credit related commitments in this table.
2. Comprises undrawn commitments and customer contingent liabilities net of collective and individual provisions.

Credit quality of financial assets neither past due nor impaired

The credit quality of financial assets is managed by the Group using internal customer credit ratings (CCRs) based on their current probability of default. The Group’s masterscales are mapped to external rating agency scales, to enable wider comparisons.

 

    

Net loans and advances

 

           

Other financial assets

 

        

Credit related commitments1

 

 
    

 

As at

 

           

As at

 

        

As at

 

 
     Mar 17
$M
     Sep 16
$M
     Mar 16
$M
            Mar 17
$M
     Sep 16
$M
     Mar 16
$M
         Mar 17
$M
     Sep 16
$M
     Mar 16
$M
 

Strong credit profile2

     434,466        432,049        419,296           260,717        279,747        275,339          193,358        200,510        211,147  

Satisfactory risk3

     107,576        110,861        109,110           4,595        4,567        4,525          39,403        41,500        42,913  

Sub-standard but not past due or impaired4

     17,863        18,182        17,547                 204        343        218            2,634        2,438        3,039  

 

Total

     559,905        561,092        545,953                 265,516        284,657        280,082            235,395        244,448        257,099  

 

1. Comprises undrawn commitments and customer contingent liabilities net of collective provisions.
2.  Customers that have demonstrated superior stability in their operating and financial performance over the long-term, and whose debt servicing capacity is not significantly vulnerable to foreseeable events. This rating broadly corresponds to ratings “Aaa” to “Baa3” and “AAA” to “BBB-” of Moody’s and Standard & Poor’s respectively.
3. Customers that have consistently demonstrated sound operational and financial stability over the medium to long term, even though some may be susceptible to cyclical trends or variability in earnings. This rating broadly corresponds to ratings “Ba2” to “B1” and “BB” to “B+” of Moody’s and Standard & Poor’s respectively.
4. Customers that have demonstrated some operational and financial instability, with variability and uncertainty in profitability and liquidity projected to continue over the short and possibly medium term. This rating broadly corresponds to ratings “B2” to “Caa” and “B” to “CCC” of Moody’s and Standard & Poor’s respectively.

 

93


NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

 

 

13. Credit Risk, cont’d

Ageing analysis of financial assets that are past due but not impaired

Ageing analysis of past due loans is used by the Group to measure and manage emerging credit risks. Financial assets that are past due but not impaired include those which are assessed, approved and managed on a portfolio basis within a centralised environment (for example credit cards and personal loans) that can be held on a productive basis until they are 180 days past due, as well as those which are managed on an individual basis.

A large portion of retail credit exposures, such as residential mortgages, are generally well secured. That is, the value of supporting collateral is sufficient to cover amounts outstanding.

 

      

As at

 

           

Movement

 

 
      

Mar 17

$M

 

 

    

Sep 16

$M

 

 

    

Mar 16

$M

 

 

       
Mar 17
v. Sep 16
 
 
    
Mar 17
v. Mar 16
 
 

1-29 days

       9,123        7,966        8,868           15%        3%  

30-59 days

       2,355        1,910        2,292           23%        3%  

60-89 days

       1,148        1,070        1,193           7%        -4%  

>90 days

       2,771        2,703        2,573                 3%        8%  

Total

       15,397        13,649        14,926                 13%        3%  

Financial assets that are individually impaired

ANZ regularly reviews its portfolio and monitors adherence to contractual terms. When doubt arises as to the collectability of a credit facility, the financial instrument (or ‘the facility’) is classified and reported as individually impaired and an individual provision is allocated against it.

As described in the summary of significant accounting policies in the 2016 Annual Financial Statements, impairment provisions are created for financial instruments that are reported on the balance sheet at amortised cost. For instruments reported at fair value, impairment provisions are treated as part of overall change in fair value and directly reduce the reported carrying amounts.

 

      

Impaired instruments

 

             

Individual provision balances

 

 
      

As at

 

             

As at

 

 
      

Mar 17

$M

 

 

    

Sep 16

$M

 

 

    

Mar 16

$M

 

 

         

Mar 17

$M

 

 

    

Sep 16

$M

 

 

    

Mar 16

$M

 

 

Derivative financial instruments1

       10        14        19             -        -        -  

Net loans and advances

       2,478        2,646        2,564             1,253        1,278        1,209  

Credit related commitments2

       85        110        74                   16        29        29  

Total

       2,573        2,770        2,657                   1,269        1,307        1,238  

 

  1.  Derivative financial instruments are net of credit valuation adjustments.

 

  2.  Comprises undrawn commitments and customer contingent liabilities.

 

      

As at

 

          

Movement

 

 
      

Mar 17

$M

 

 

   

Sep 16

$M

 

 

   

Mar 16

$M

 

 

      
Mar 17
v. Sep 16
 
 
    
Mar 17
v. Mar 16
 
 

Less than $10 million

       1,724       1,784       1,597          -3%        8%  

$10 million to $100 million

       1,106       899       970          23%        14%  

Greater than $100 million

       110       490       316                -78%        -65%  

Gross impaired assets1

       2,940       3,173       2,883          -7%        2%  

Less: Individual provision for credit impairment

       (1,269     (1,307     (1,238              -3%        3%  

Net impaired assets

       1,671       1,866       1,645                -10%        2%  
  1.  Gross impaired assets includes $367 million of restructured items (Sep 16: $403 million; Mar 16: $226 million).

 

94


NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

 

 

14. Fair Value Measurement

A significant number of financial instruments are carried on the balance sheet at fair value. The following disclosures set out the classification of financial assets and financial liabilities and assets held for sale measured at fair value less cost to sell and, in respect of the fair value either recognised or disclosed, the various levels within which fair value measurements are categorised, and the valuation methodologies and techniques used. The fair value disclosure does not cover those instruments that are not considered financial instruments from an accounting perspective, such as intangible assets.

(i) Assets and liabilities measured at fair value in the balance sheet

(a) Valuation methodologies

ANZ has an established control framework that ensures fair value is either determined or validated by a function independent of the party that undertakes the transaction. The control framework ensures that all models are calibrated periodically to test that outputs reflect prices from observable current market transactions in the same instrument or other available observable market data.

Where quoted market prices are used, prices are independently verified from other sources. For fair values determined using a valuation model, the control framework may include, as applicable, independent development or validation of valuation models, any inputs to those models, any adjustments required outside the valuation model and, where possible, independent validation of model outputs. In this way, continued appropriateness of the valuations is ensured.

In instances where the Group holds offsetting risk positions, the Group uses the portfolio exemption in AASB 13 – Fair Value Measurement to measure the fair value of such groups of financial assets and financial liabilities on the basis of the price that would be received to sell a net long position (that is, an asset) for a particular risk exposure or to transfer a net short position (that is, a liability) for a particular risk exposure.

The Group categorises its fair value measurements on the basis of inputs used in measuring fair value using the fair value hierarchy below:

 

  Level 1 – Financial instruments that have been valued by reference to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical financial instruments. This category includes financial instruments valued using quoted yields where available for specific debt securities.

 

  Level 2 – Financial instruments that have been valued through valuation techniques incorporating inputs other than quoted prices within Level 1 that are observable for a similar financial asset or liability, either directly or indirectly.

 

  Level 3 – Financial instruments that have been valued using valuation techniques which incorporate significant inputs that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs).

(b) Valuation techniques and inputs used

In the event that there is no quoted market price for the instrument, fair value is based on valuation techniques. The valuation models incorporate the impact of bid/ask spreads, counterparty credit spreads, funding costs and other factors that would influence the fair value determined by market participants.

The majority of valuation techniques employ only observable market data. However, for certain financial instruments the valuation technique may employ some data (valuation inputs or components) which is not readily observable in the current market. In these cases valuation inputs (or components of the overall value) are derived and extrapolated from other relevant market data and tested against historic transactions and observed market trends. To the extent that valuation is based on models with inputs that are not observable in the market, the determination of fair value can be more subjective, dependent on the significance of the unobservable input to the overall valuation.

The following valuation techniques have been applied to determine the fair values of financial instruments where there is no quoted price for the instrument:

 

  For instruments classified as Trading security assets and Securities short sold, Derivative financial assets and liabilities, Available for sale debt instruments, and Investments backing policy liabilities, fair value measurements are derived by using modelled valuation techniques (including discounted cash flow models) that incorporate market prices/yields for securities with similar credit risk, maturity and yield characteristics; and/or current market yields for similar instruments.

 

  For Net loans and advances, Deposits and other borrowings and Debt issuances, discounted cash flow techniques are used where contractual future cash flows of the instrument are discounted using discount rates incorporating wholesale market rates or market borrowing rates of debt with similar maturities or a yield curve appropriate for the remaining term to maturity.

 

  The fair value of external unit holder liabilities (life insurance funds) represents the external unit holder’s share of the net assets of the consolidated investment funds, which are carried at fair value. The fair value of policy liabilities, being liabilities of the insurance business is directly linked to the performance and value of the assets backing the liabilities. These liabilities are carried at fair value using observable inputs.

 

  For the non-financial instrument component of assets held for sale, the fair value has been derived from the agreed foreign currency sales price combined with the applicable foreign exchange rate less the costs to sell the Assets.

Further details of valuation techniques and significant unobservable inputs used in measuring fair values are described in (ii)(a) below.

There have been no substantial changes in the valuation techniques applied to different classes of financial instruments during the current half year period.

(c) Fair value measurements

The following table provides an analysis of financial instruments carried at fair value at reporting date and assets held for sale measured at fair value less cost to sell categorised according to the lowest level input into a valuation model or a valuation component that is significant to the reported fair value. The significance of the input is assessed against the reported fair value. The fair value has been allocated in full to the category in the fair value hierarchy which most appropriately reflects the determination of the fair value.

 

95


NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

 

 

     Fair value measurements

 

 
     Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total  
As at March 2017    $M      $M      $M      $M  

Assets

           

Trading securities1

     40,714        3,371        -        44,085  

Derivative financial instruments

     378        63,407        97        63,882  

Available for sale assets1

     58,353        6,111        221        64,685  

Net loans and advances (measured at fair value)

     -        314        18        332  

Investments backing policy liabilities1

     26,640        10,603        359        37,602  

Assets held for sale2

     -        1,735        -        1,735  

Total

     126,085        85,541        695        212,321  

Liabilities

           

Deposits and other borrowings (designated at fair value)

     -        2,771        -        2,771  

Derivative financial instruments

     600        64,352        98        65,050  

Policy liabilities3

     -        36,847        -        36,847  

External unit holder liabilities (life insurance funds)

     -        4,227        -        4,227  

Payables and other liabilities4

     2,001        126        -        2,127  

Debt issuances (designated at fair value)

     -        1,786        -        1,786  

Total

     2,601        110,109        98        112,808  

As at September 2016

           

Assets

           

Trading securities

     44,856        2,332        -        47,188  

Derivative financial instruments

     453        86,934        109        87,496  

Available for sale assets

     55,294        7,580        239        63,113  

Net loans and advances (measured at fair value)

     -        397        15        412  

Investments backing policy liabilities

     24,270        10,879        507        35,656  

Total

     124,873        108,122        870        233,865  

Liabilities

           

Deposits and other borrowings (designated at fair value)

     -        5,193        -        5,193  

Derivative financial instruments

     408        88,215        102        88,725  

Policy liabilities3

     -        35,955        -        35,955  

External unit holder liabilities (life insurance funds)

     -        3,333        -        3,333  

Payables and other liabilities4

     2,294        86        -        2,380  

Debt issuances (designated at fair value)

     -        2,192        -        2,192  

Total

     2,702        134,974        102        137,778  

As at March 2016

           

Assets

           

Trading securities

     46,988        3,080        5        50,073  

Derivative financial instruments

     519        88,143        85        88,747  

Available for sale assets

     43,262        6,819        296        50,377  

Net loans and advances (designated at fair value)

     -        574        14        588  

Investments backing policy liabilities

     17,550        16,473        518        34,541  

Total

     108,319        115,089        918        224,326  

Liabilities

           

Deposits and other borrowings (designated at fair value)

     -        4,986        -        4,986  

Derivative financial instruments

     635        90,988        83        91,706  

Policy liabilities3

     -        34,854        -        34,854  

External unit holder liabilities (life insurance funds)

     -        3,265        -        3,265  

Payables and other liabilities4

     2,761        201        -        2,962  

Debt issuances (designated at fair value)

     -        2,823        -        2,823  

Total

     3,396        137,117        83        140,596  
1.  During the period there were transfers from Level 1 to Level 2 of $621 million (Sep 2016: $50 million; Mar 2016: $599 million) following a reassessment of available pricing information. Of the total transfers $326 million (Sep 2016: $36 million; Mar 2016: $486 million) relates to Available for sale assets, $194 million (Sep 2016: $0 million; Mar 2016: $0 million) relates to Trading Securities and $101 million (Sep 2016: $14 million; Mar 2016: $113 million) relates to Investments backing policy liabilities. During the period there were no transfers from Level 2 to Level 1 and prior period transfers from Level 2 to Level 1 were insignificant.
2.  The amount classified as assets held for sale relate to non-financial instruments required to be measured at fair value less costs to sell in accordance with AASB 5 - Non-current Assets Held for Sale and Discontinued Operations.
3.  Policy liabilities relate to life investment contract liabilities only as these are designated at fair value through profit or loss.
4.  Represents securities short sold.

 

96


NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

 

 

(ii) Details of fair value measurements that incorporate unobservable market data

(a) Composition of Level 3 fair value measurements

There have been no significant changes in the composition of the balance of Level 3 instruments carried at fair value during the current or prior periods. Financial instruments which incorporate significant unobservable inputs primarily include Structured credit products relating to the structured credit intermediation trades where these trades are valued using complex models with certain inputs relating to the reference assets and derivative counterparties not being observable in the market, including credit spreads and default probabilities; Other derivative financial instruments including reverse mortgage swaps where the mortality rate cannot be observed; Asset backed securities and Illiquid corporate bonds where the effect on the fair value of issuer credit cannot be directly or indirectly observed in the market; and Investments in illiquid or suspended managed funds that are not currently redeemable.

(b) Movements in Level 3 fair value measurements

The movement in the Level 3 balances were not significant during the current or prior periods.

(c) Sensitivity to Level 3 data inputs

Where valuation techniques are employed and assumptions are required due to significant data inputs not being directly observable in the market place (Level 3 inputs), changing these assumptions changes the Group’s estimate of the instrument’s fair value. The majority of transactions in this category are ‘back-to-back’ in nature where the Group either acts as a financial intermediary or hedges the market risks. As a result, changes in the Level 3 inputs generally have a minimal impact on the income statement and net assets of the Group.

(d) Deferred fair value gains and losses

Where the fair value of a financial instrument at initial recognition is determined using unobservable data that is significant to the valuation of the instrument, the difference between the transaction price and the amount determined based on the valuation technique (day one gain or loss) is not immediately recognised in the income statement. Subsequently, the day one gain or loss is recognised in the income statement over the life of the transaction on a straight line basis or over the period until all inputs become observable. The Day 1 gains and losses deferred are not significant and predominately relate to derivative financial instruments. This is consistent with the low level of derivative transactions entered into by the Group which incorporate significant unobservable inputs.

(iii) Financial assets and financial liabilities not measured at fair value

The table below reflects the carrying amounts and the Group’s estimate of fair value of financial instruments not measured at fair value on the Group’s balance sheet where the carrying amount is not considered a close approximation of fair value.

 

97


NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

 

 

    

Carrying amount in the balance sheet

 

     Fair Value

 

 
    
At amortised
cost
 
 
    
At fair
value
 
 
     Total     

As at March 2017

     $M        $M        $M        $M  

Financial assets

           

Net loans and advances1, 2

     575,972        332        576,304        576,650  

Financial liabilities

           

Deposits and other borrowings2

     595,646        2,771        598,417        598,654  

Debt issuances1

     86,992        1,786        88,778        89,566  

Subordinated debt1

     20,297        -        20,297        20,612  
       702,935        4,557        707,492        708,832  

As at September 2016

           

Financial assets

           

Net loans and advances1

     575,440        412        575,852        576,636  

Financial liabilities

           

Deposits and other borrowings

     583,002        5,193        588,195        588,613  

Debt issuances1

     88,888        2,192        91,080        91,600  

Subordinated debt1

     21,964        -        21,964        22,110  
       693,854        7,385        701,239        702,323  

As at March 2016

           

Financial assets

           

Net loans and advances1

     561,180        588        561,768        562,545  

Financial liabilities

           

Deposits and other borrowings

     573,085        4,986        578,071        578,432  

Debt issuances1

     79,124        2,823        81,947        81,842  

Subordinated debt1

     17,557        -        17,557        17,545  
       669,766        7,809        677,575        677,819  

 

1.  Fair value hedging is applied to certain financial instruments within the amortised cost categories. The resulting fair value adjustments mean that the carrying value differs from the original amortised cost.
2.  Net loans and advances and deposits and other borrowings include amounts reclassified to assets and liabilities held for sale (refer to Note 11).

 

98


NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

 

 

15. Shareholders’ equity

 

Issued and quoted securities   

Half Year

 

 
Ordinary share capital   

Mar 17

No.

    

Sep 16

No.

    

Mar 16

No.

 

Closing balance

     2,936,037,009        2,927,476,660        2,917,560,098  

Issued during the period1

     8,560,349        9,916,562        14,845,737  

 

1. The Company issued 8.6 million shares under the Dividend Reinvestment Plan and Bonus Option Plan for the 2016 final dividend (9.7 million shares for the 2016 interim dividend; 9.7 million shares for the 2015 final dividend) and nil shares to satisfy obligations under the Group’s Employee share acquisition plans during the March 2017 half (Sep 16 half: 0.2 million shares; March 16 half: 5.1 million shares).

 

    

Half Year

 

        

Movement

 

 
Shareholders’ equity    Mar 17
$M
    Sep 16
$M
    Mar 16
$M
         Mar 17
v. Sep 16
     Mar 17
v. Mar
16
 

Ordinary share capital

     29,036       28,765       28,625          1%        1%  

Reserves

              

Foreign currency translation reserve

     (140     544       (9        large        large  

Share option reserve

     67       79       69          -15%        -3%  

Available for sale revaluation reserve

     31       149       101          -79%        -69%  

Cash flow hedge reserve

     180       329       239          -45%        -25%  

Transactions with non-controlling interests reserve

     (23     (23     (23          0%        0%  

Total reserves

     115       1,078       377          -89%        -69%  

Retained earnings

     28,640       27,975       27,361            2%        5%  

Share capital and reserves attributable to shareholders of the Company

     57,791       57,818       56,363          0%        3%  

Non-controlling interests

     117       109       101            7%        16%  

 

Total shareholders’ equity

     57,908       57,927       56,464            0%        3%  

 

99


NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

 

 

16. Changes in composition of the Group

There were no acquisitions or disposals of material controlled entities for the half year ended 31 March 2017.

 

17. Investments in Associates

 

    

Half Year

 

           

Movement

 

 
    

 

Mar 17
$M

    

 

Sep 16
$M

    

 

Mar 16
$M

           

 

Mar 17
v. Sep 16

    

 

Mar 17
v. Mar 16

 

Share of associates’ profit

     173        240        301                 -28%        -43%  

 

Contributions to profit1   

Contribution to
Group profit after tax

 

           

Ownership interest
held by Group

 

 
Associates   

 

Half Year

 

           

 

As at

 

 
    

 

Mar 17
$M

    

 

Sep 16
$M

    

 

Mar 16
$M

           

 

Mar 17
%

    

 

Sep 16
%

    

 

Mar 16
%

 

P.T. Bank Pan Indonesia

     50        47        17           39        39        39  

AMMB Holdings Berhad

     48        51        43           24        24        24  

Shanghai Rural Commercial Bank2

     58        122        137           20        20        20  

Bank of Tianjin (up to 30 March 2016)3

     -        -        86           12        12        12  

Other associates

     17        20        18                 n/a        n/a        n/a  

Share of associates’ profit

     173        240        301                                      

 

1.  Contributions to profit reflect the IFRS equivalent results adjusted to align with the Group’s financial year end which may differ from the published results of these entities. Excludes gains or losses on disposal or valuation adjustments.

 

2.  On 3 January 2017, the Group announced that it had agreed to sell its 20% stake in Shanghai Rural Commercial Bank (SRCB) to China COSCO Shipping Corporation Limited and Shanghai Sino-Poland Enterprise Management Development Corporation Limited. The agreement states COSCO and Sino-Poland Enterprise will each acquire 10% of SRCB. The sale is subject to customary closing conditions and regulatory approvals and is expected to be completed in the September 2017 half. As a consequence, the Group ceased equity accounting for the investment in SRCB and commenced accounting for it as an asset held for sale.

 

3.  On 30 March 2016, the Bank of Tianjin (BoT) completed a capital raising and initial public offering (IPO) on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange. As a result, the Group’s equity interest reduced from 14% to 12% and the Group ceased equity accounting the investment due to losing the ability to appoint directors to the Board of BoT at this date. From 31 March 2016, the investment is classified as an available for sale asset.

 

18. Related party disclosure

There have been no transactions with related parties that are significant to understanding the changes in financial position and performance of the Group since 30 September 2016.

 

19. Contingent liabilities and contingent assets

There are outstanding court proceedings, claims and possible claims for and against the Group. Where relevant, expert legal advice has been obtained and, in the light of such advice, provisions and/or disclosures as deemed appropriate have been made. In some instances we have not disclosed the estimated financial impact of the individual items either because it is not practicable to do so or because such disclosure may prejudice the interests of the Group.

Refer to Note 41 of the 2016 ANZ Annual Financial Statements for a description of contingent liabilities and contingent assets as at 30 September 2016. A summary of some of those contingent liabilities, and new contingent liabilities that have arisen in the current reporting period, is set out below.

 

  Bank fees litigation

A litigation funder commenced a class action against ANZ in 2010, followed by a second similar class action in March 2013. The applicants contended that certain exception fees (honour, dishonour and non-payment fees on transaction accounts and late payment and over-limit fees on credit cards) were unenforceable penalties and that various of the fees were also unenforceable under statutory provisions governing unconscionable conduct, unfair contract terms and unjust transactions. A further action, limited to late payment fees only, commenced in August 2014.

The penalty and statutory claims in the March 2013 class action failed and the claims have been dismissed. The August 2014 action was discontinued in October 2016.

The original claims in the 2010 class action have been dismissed. A new claim has been added to the 2010 class action, in relation to ANZ’s entitlement to charge certain periodical payment fees. This new claim is at an early stage.

 

  Benchmark/rate actions

In March 2016, ASIC commenced court proceedings against ANZ in respect of interbank trading and the bank bill swap rate (BBSW). ASIC is seeking declarations and civil penalties for alleged contraventions including alleged market manipulation, unconscionable conduct, misleading or deceptive conduct, and alleged breaches by ANZ of certain statutory obligations as a financial services licensee. ASIC has subsequently initiated similar proceedings against two other Australian banks. ASIC’s case against ANZ concerns transactions in the Australian interbank BBSW market in the period from March 2010 to May 2012. ANZ is defending the proceedings. The potential civil penalty or other financial impact is uncertain.

In July and August 2016, class action complaints were brought in the United States District Court against local and international banks, including ANZ – one action relating to BBSW, and one action relating to the Singapore Interbank Offered Rate (SIBOR) and the Singapore Swap Offer Rate (SOR). The class actions are expressed to apply to persons and entities that engaged in US-based transactions in financial instruments that were priced,

 

100


NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

 

 

benchmarked, and/or settled based on BBSW, SIBOR, or SOR. The claimants seek damages or compensation in amounts not specified, and allege that the defendant banks, including ANZ, violated US anti-trust laws, anti-racketeering laws, the Commodity Exchange Act, and unjust enrichment principles. ANZ is defending the proceedings. The matters are at an early stage.

In February 2017, the South African Competition Commission commenced proceedings against local and international banks including ANZ alleging breaches of the cartel provisions of the South African Competition Act in respect of trading in the South African rand. The potential civil penalty or other financial impact is uncertain. The matter is at an early stage.

 

  Regulatory reviews and customer exposures

In recent years there have been significant increases in the nature and scale of regulatory investigations and reviews, enforcement actions (whether by court action or otherwise) and the quantum of fines issued by regulators, particularly against financial institutions both in Australia and globally. The nature of these investigations and reviews can be wide ranging and, for example, currently include a range of matters including responsible lending practices, product suitability, wealth advice, conduct in financial markets and capital market transactions. During the year, ANZ has received various notices and requests for information from its regulators as part of both industry-wide and ANZ-specific reviews. There may be exposures to customers which are additional to any regulatory exposures. These could include class actions, individual claims or customer remediation or compensation activities. The outcomes and total costs associated with such reviews and possible exposures remain uncertain.

 

  Security recovery actions

Various claims have been made or are anticipated, arising from security recovery actions taken to resolve impaired assets over recent years. ANZ will defend these claims.

 

20. Subsequent events since balance date

On 21 April 2017, the Group announced it had entered into an agreement to sell its retail business in Vietnam to Shinhan Bank Vietnam. The retail business in Vietnam included approximately $320 million in lending assets and $800 million in deposits as at 31 March 2017. The premium to book value for the sale is not material to the ANZ Group. The transaction is expected to be completed by the end of 2017.

Other than the matter above, there have been no significant events from 31 March 2017 to the date of signing of this report.

 

101


DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION

 

 

 

Directors’ Declaration

The Directors of Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited declare that:

 

1. in the Directors’ opinion the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including:

 

    section 304, that they comply with the Australian Accounting Standards and any further requirements in the Corporations Regulations 2001; and

 

    section 305, that they give a true and fair view of the financial position of the Group as at 31 March 2017 and of its performance for the half year ended on that date; and

 

2. in the Directors’ opinion as at the date of this declaration there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when they become due and payable.

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Directors.

 

LOGO    LOGO

 

David M Gonski, AC

  

 

    Shayne C Elliott

Chairman        Director

1 May 2017

 

102


AUDITOR’S REVIEW REPORT AND INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION

 

 

 

Independent Auditor’s Review Report to the shareholders of Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited

 

 

LOGO

Report on the half year Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

Conclusion

We have reviewed the accompanying half year Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements of Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited (the Group).

Based on our review, which is not an audit, we have not become aware of any matter that makes us believe that the half year Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements of Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited are not in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including:

 

i)

giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 31 March 2017 and of its performance for the half year ended on that date; and

 

ii)

complying with Australian Accounting Standard AASB 134 Interim Financial Reporting and the Corporations Regulations 2001.

The half year Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements comprise:

 

 

the condensed consolidated balance sheet as at 31 March 2017;

 

 

the condensed consolidated income statement, condensed consolidated statement of comprehensive income, condensed consolidated statement of changes in equity, and condensed consolidated statement of cash flows for the half-year ended on 31 March 2017;

 

 

Notes 1 to 20 comprising a basis of preparation and other explanatory information; and

 

 

the Directors’ Declaration.

The Group comprises Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited (the Company) and the entities it controlled at the half year’s end or from time to time during the half year.

Responsibilities of the Directors for the half year Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

The Directors of the Company are responsible for:

 

 

the preparation of the half year Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements that give a true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001; and

 

 

such internal control as the Directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the half year Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements that is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

Auditor’s responsibility for the review of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

Our responsibility is to express a conclusion on the half year Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements based on our review. We conducted our review in accordance with Auditing Standard on Review Engagements ASRE 2410 Review of a Financial Report Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity, in order to state whether, on the basis of the procedures described, we have become aware of any matter that makes us believe that the half year Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements are not in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001 including: giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 31 March 2017 and its performance for the half year ended on that date, and complying with Australian Accounting Standard AASB 134 Interim Financial Reporting and the Corporations Regulations 2001. As auditor of Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited, ASRE 2410 requires that we comply with the ethical requirements relevant to the audit of the annual financial report.

A review of half year Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements consists of making enquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.

In conducting our review, we have complied with the independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001.

 

   LOGO

 

LOGO

 

KPMG

 

 

Alison Kitchen

Melbourne

 

Partner

1 May 2017

 

Lead Auditor’s Independence Declaration under section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001

To the Directors of Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited

I declare that, to the best of my knowledge and belief, in relation to the review of Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited for the half-year ended 31 March 2017, there have been:

 

(i) no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements as set out in the Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the review; and

 

(ii) no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the review.

 

   LOGO

 

LOGO

 

KPMG

 

 

Alison Kitchen

Melbourne

 

Partner

1 May 2017

 

KPMG, an Australian partnership and a member firm of the KPMG network of independent member firms affiliated with KPMG International Cooperative (“KPMG International”), a Swiss entity. Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.

 

103


AUDITOR’S REVIEW REPORT AND INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION

 

 

 

This page has been left blank intentionally

 

104


SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION

 

 

 

CONTENTS

Supplementary Information

 

Capital management

  

Average balance sheet and related interest

  

Funds management and insurance income analysis (Group)

  

Select geographical disclosures

  

Exchange rates

  

Derivative financial instruments

  

 

105


SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION

 

 

 

Capital management

ANZ provides information as required under APRA’s prudential standard APS 330: Public Disclosure. This information is located in the Regulatory Disclosures section of ANZ’s website: shareholder.anz.com/pages/regulatory-disclosure.

This information includes disclosures detailed in the following sections of the standard, Attachment A: Capital disclosure template, Attachment B: Main features of Capital instruments, Attachment E: Leverage ratio disclosure requirements and Attachment F: Liquidity Coverage Ratio disclosure template.

 

           

As at

 

     Movement

 

 
           

 

Mar 17

    

 

Sep 16

    

 

Mar 16

    

 

Mar 17

    

 

Mar 17

 

 Qualifying Capital

 

          $M      $M      $M      v. Sep 16      v. Mar 16  

 Tier 1

                 

 Shareholders’ equity and non-controlling interests

        57,908         57,927         56,464         0%        3%   

 Prudential adjustments to shareholders’ equity

     Table 1                (509)        (481)        (584)        6%        -13%   

 Gross Common Equity Tier 1 capital

        57,399         57,446         55,880         0%        3%   

 Deductions

     Table 2                (17,182)        (18,179)        (17,778)        -5%        -3%   

 Common Equity Tier 1 capital

        40,217         39,267         38,102         2%        6%   

 Additional Tier 1 capital

     Table 3                7,874         9,018         6,960         -13%        13%   

 Tier 1 capital

              48,091         48,285         45,062         0%        7%   

 Tier 2 capital

     Table 4                9,648         10,328         8,076         -7%        19%   

 Total qualifying capital

              57,739         58,613         53,138         -1%        9%   

 Capital adequacy ratios

 

                 

 Common Equity Tier 1

        10.1%        9.6%        9.8%        

 Tier 1

        12.1%        11.8%        11.6%        

 Tier 2

              2.4%        2.5%        2.1%                    

 Total

              14.5%        14.3%        13.7%                    

 Risk weighted assets

     Table 5                397,040         408,582         388,335         -3%        2%   

 

106


SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION

 

 

 

Capital management, cont’d

 

            As at      Movement  
           

 

Mar 17

$M

    

 

Sep 16
$M

    

 

Mar 16

$M

    

 

Mar 17
v. Sep 16

    

 

Mar 17
v. Mar 16

 

Table 1: Prudential adjustments to shareholders’ equity

                 

Treasury shares attributable to ANZ Wealth Australia policyholders

        324         395         254         -18%        28%  

Accumulated retained profits and reserves of insurance and funds management entities

        (811)        (875)        (931)        -7%        -13%  

Deferred fee revenue including fees deferred as part of loan yields

        175         238         290         -26%        -40%  

Available for sale reserve attributable to deconsolidated subsidiaries

        (82)        (110)        (98)        -25%        -16%  

Other

 

             

 

(115)

 

 

 

    

 

(129)

 

 

 

    

 

(99)

 

 

 

    

 

-11%

 

 

 

    

 

16%

 

 

 

 

Total

 

           

 

 

 

 

(509)

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

(481)

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

(584)

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

6%

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

-13%

 

 

 

 

Table 2: Deductions from Common Equity Tier 1 capital

                 

Unamortised goodwill & other intangibles (excluding ANZ Wealth Australia and

New Zealand)

        (3,532)        (3,913)        (3,767)        -10%        -6%  

Intangible component of investments in ANZ Wealth Australia and New Zealand

        (2,099)        (2,103)        (2,091)        0%        0%  

Capitalised software

        (1,887)        (2,139)        (2,190)        -12%        -14%  

Capitalised expenses including loan and lease origination fees

        (1,129)        (1,148)        (1,078)        -2%        5%  

Applicable deferred net tax assets

        (902)        (899)        (793)        0%        14%  

Expected losses in excess of eligible provisions

     Table 8                    (696)        (700)        (600)        -1%        16%  

Investment in other insurance and funds management subsidiaries

        (274)        (297)        (297)        -8%        -8%  

Investment in ANZ Wealth Australia and New Zealand

        (1,749)        (1,752)        (1,749)        0%        0%  

Investment in banking associates and minority interests

        (3,826)        (4,674)        (4,708)        -18%        -19%  

Other deductions

 

             

 

(1,088)

 

 

 

    

 

(554)

 

 

 

    

 

(505)

 

 

 

    

 

96%

 

 

 

    

 

large

 

 

 

 

Total

 

           

 

 

 

 

(17,182)

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

(18,179)

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

(17,778)

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

-5%

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

-3%

 

 

 

 

Table 3: Additional Tier 1 capital

                 

Convertible Preference Shares

                 

ANZ CPS2

               1,068         1,969         -100%        -100%  

ANZ CPS3

        1,340         1,340         1,338         0%        0%  

ANZ Capital Notes 1

        1,116         1,115         1,113         0%        0%  

ANZ Capital Notes 2

        1,603         1,602         1,600         0%        0%  

ANZ Capital Notes 3

        962         962         961         0%        0%  

ANZ Capital Notes 4

        1,607         1,604                0%        n/a  

ANZ Bank NZ Capital Notes

        454         473         446         -4%        2%  

ANZ Capital Securities

        1,218         1,329                -8%        n/a  

Regulatory adjustments and deductions

 

             

 

(426)

 

 

 

    

 

(475)

 

 

 

    

 

(467)

 

 

 

    

 

-10%

 

 

 

    

 

-9%

 

 

 

 

Total

 

           

 

 

 

 

7,874 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

9,018 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

6,960 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

-13%

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

13%

 

 

 

 

Table 4: Tier 2 capital

                 

General reserve for impairment of financial assets

        257         267         255         -4%        1%  

Perpetual subordinated notes

        1,156         1,190         1,145         -3%        1%  

Term subordinated debt notes

        10,841         11,281         8,985         -4%        21%  

Regulatory adjustments and deductions

        (518)        (936)        (660)        -45%        -22%  

Transitional adjustments

 

             

 

(2,088)

 

 

 

    

 

(1,474)

 

 

 

    

 

(1,649)

 

 

 

    

 

42%

 

 

 

    

 

27%

 

 

 

 

Total

 

           

 

 

 

 

9,648 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

10,328 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

8,076 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

-7%

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

19%

 

 

 

 

 

107


SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION

 

 

 

Capital management, cont’d

 

          As at      Movement  
         

 

Mar 17

    

 

Sep 16

    

 

Mar 16

    

 

Mar 17

    

 

Mar 17

 
          $M      $M      $M      v. Sep 16      v. Mar 16  

Table 5: Risk weighted assets

                 

On balance sheet

        253,532         259,356        235,875        -2%        7%  

Commitments

        56,279         58,167        62,223        -3%        -10%  

Contingents

        12,648         13,295        14,489        -5%        -13%  

Derivatives

 

         

 

19,350 

 

 

 

    

 

21,215

 

 

 

    

 

21,721

 

 

 

    

 

-9%

 

 

 

    

 

-11%

 

 

 

Total credit risk

   Table 6      341,809         352,033        334,308        -3%        2%  

Market risk - Traded

        6,323         6,188        6,059        2%        4%  

Market risk - IRRBB

        10,332         11,700        10,280        -12%        1%  

Operational risk

 

         

 

38,576 

 

 

 

    

 

38,661

 

 

 

    

 

37,688

 

 

 

    

 

0%

 

 

 

    

 

2%

 

 

 

 

Total risk weighted assets

 

       

 

 

 

397,040 

 

 

  

 

 

 

408,582

 

 

  

 

 

 

388,335

 

 

  

 

 

 

-3%

 

 

  

 

 

 

2%

 

 

          As at      Movement  
         

 

Mar 17

    

 

Sep 16

    

 

Mar 16

    

 

Mar 17

    

 

Mar 17

 
          $M      $M      $M      v. Sep 16      v. Mar 16  

Table 6: Credit risk weighted assets by Basel asset class

                 

Subject to Advanced IRB approach

                 

Corporate

        127,544         130,799        139,643        -2%        -9%  

Sovereign

        6,718         6,634        6,185        1%        9%  

Bank

        14,267         14,884        15,061        -4%        -5%  

Residential mortgage

        86,218         84,275        57,218        2%        51%  

Qualifying revolving retail (credit cards)

        7,513         7,334        7,744        2%        -3%  

Other retail

 

         

 

31,004 

 

 

 

    

 

31,360

 

 

 

    

 

30,681

 

 

 

    

 

-1%

 

 

 

    

 

1%

 

 

 

 

Credit risk weighted assets subject to Advanced IRB approach

 

       

 

 

 

 

273,264 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

275,286

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

256,532

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

-1%

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

7%

 

 

 

 

                                                   

 

Credit risk specialised lending exposures subject to slotting criteria

 

       

 

 

 

 

33,896 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

36,100

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

35,066

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

-6%

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

-3%

 

 

 

 

Subject to Standardised approach

                 

Corporate

        16,264         20,459        22,149        -21%        -27%  

Residential mortgage

        2,354         2,493        2,616        -6%        -10%  

Other retail (includes credit cards)

 

         

 

3,131 

 

 

 

    

 

3,277

 

 

 

    

 

3,550

 

 

 

    

 

-4%

 

 

 

    

 

-12%

 

 

 

 

Credit risk weighted assets subject to Standardised approach

 

       

 

 

 

 

21,749 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

26,229

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

28,315

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

-17%

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

-23%

 

 

 

 

                                                   

 

Credit Valuation Adjustment and Qualifying Central Counterparties

 

       

 

 

 

 

8,168 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

9,371

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

9,147

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

-13%

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

-11%

 

 

 

 

Credit risk weighted assets relating to securitisation exposures

        1,171         1,203        1,194        -3%        -2%  

Other assets

 

         

 

3,561 

 

 

 

    

 

3,844

 

 

 

    

 

4,054

 

 

 

    

 

-7%

 

 

 

    

 

-12%

 

 

 

 

Total credit risk weighted assets

 

       

 

 

 

 

341,809 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

352,033

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

334,308

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

-3%

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

2%

 

 

 

 

 

108


SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION

 

 

 

Capital management, cont’d

 

    

Collective Provision and Individual
Provision

 

          

Basel Expected Loss1

 

 
Table 7: Total provision for credit impairment and expected loss by division   

 

Mar 17

    

 

Sep 16

    

 

Mar 16

          

 

Mar 17

    

 

Sep 16

    

 

Mar 16

 
     $M      $M      $M            $M      $M      $M  

Australia

     1,877         1,794         1,751             2,735         2,654         2,608   

Institutional

     1,494         1,683         1,682             1,337         1,404         1,410   

New Zealand

     470         491         451             766         802         717   

Asia Retail & Pacific

     199         211         213                            

TSO and Group Centre

 

    

 

14 

 

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

          

 

 

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

 

Total provision for credit impairment and expected loss

 

  

 

 

 

 

4,054 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

4,183 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

4,100 

 

 

 

 

        

 

 

 

 

4,843 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

4,868 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

4,740 

 

 

 

 

1.  Only applicable to Advanced Internal Ratings based portfolios.

 

    

As at

 

     Movement

 

 
    

 

Mar 17

    

 

Sep 16

    

 

Mar 16

    

 

Mar 17

    

 

Mar 17

 
Table 8: APRA Expected loss in excess of eligible provisions    $M      $M      $M      v. Sep 16      v. Mar 16  

APRA Basel 3 expected loss: non-defaulted

     2,866         2,959         2,894         -3%        -1%  

Less: Qualifying collective provision

              

Collective provision

     (2,785)        (2,876)        (2,862)        -3%        -3%  

Non-qualifying collective provision

     349         350         313         0%        12%  

Standardised collective provision

 

    

 

257 

 

 

 

    

 

267 

 

 

 

    

 

255 

 

 

 

    

 

-4%

 

 

 

    

 

1%

 

 

 

Non-defaulted excess included in deduction

     687         700         600         -2%        15%  

APRA Basel 3 expected loss: defaulted

     1,977         1,909         1,846         4%        7%  

Less: Qualifying individual provision

              

Individual provision

     (1,269)        (1,307)        (1,238)        -3%        3%  

Additional individual provision for partial write offs

     (540)        (509)        (528)        6%        2%  

Standardised individual provision

     149         195         171         -24%        -13%  

Collective provision on advanced defaulted

 

    

 

(308)

 

 

 

    

 

(304)

 

 

 

    

 

(265)

 

 

 

    

 

1%

 

 

 

    

 

16%

 

 

 

            (16)        (14)        large        large  

Shortfall in expected loss not included in deduction

 

    

 

 

 

 

    

 

16 

 

 

 

    

 

14 

 

 

 

    

 

-100%

 

 

 

    

 

-100%

 

 

 

 

Defaulted excess included in deduction

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

n/a

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

n/a

 

 

 

 

 

Gross deduction

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

696 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

700 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

600 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

-1%

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

16%

 

 

 

 

 

109


SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION

 

 

 

Average balance sheet and related interest1, 2, 3

 

    

 

Half Year Mar 17

 

            Half Year Sep 16

 

            Half Year Mar 16

 

 
    

 

        Avg bal

$M

    

        Int

$M

    

        Rate

%

           

      Avg bal

$M

    

            Int

$M

    

            Rate

%

           

          Avg bal

$M

    

            Int

$M

    

            Rate

%

 

Loans and advances

                                

Overdrafts and credit cards

     19,546         1,058         10.9%           20,109         1,084         10.8%           20,539         1,062         10.3%  

Commercial bills outstanding

     11,877         117         2.0%           12,325         126         2.0%           13,237         112         1.7%  

Term loans - housing

     302,562         6,932         4.6%           295,674         7,221         4.9%           285,812         7,203         5.0%  

Term loans - non-housing

     213,423         4,399         4.1%           213,827         4,576         4.3%           221,728         4,890         4.4%  

Lease financing

     8,160         259         6.4%           8,096         263         6.5%           8,365         279         6.7%  

Other loans and advances

     1,533         74         n/a           2,292                n/a           2,239         26         n/a  

Individual provision for credit impairment

 

    

 

(1,320)

 

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

    

 

n/a

 

 

 

             

 

(1,238)

 

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

    

 

n/a

 

 

 

             

 

(988)

 

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

    

 

n/a

 

 

 

 

Total

  

 

 

 

 

555,781 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

12,839 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

4.6%

 

 

 

 

           

 

 

 

551,085 

 

 

  

 

 

 

13,270 

 

 

  

 

 

 

4.8%

 

 

           

 

 

 

550,932 

 

 

  

 

 

 

13,572 

 

 

  

 

 

 

4.9%

 

 

 

Other interest earning assets

                                

Cash

     53,260         266         1.0%           46,076         256         1.1%           51,054         247         1.0%  

Settlement Balances owed to ANZ

     16,972         22         0.3%           17,403         12         0.1%           18,521         34         0.4%  

Collateral Paid

     11,950         41         0.7%           14,042         48         0.7%           10,737         26         0.5%  

Trading and available for sale assets

     104,548         1,150         2.2%           100,467         1,182         2.4%           98,884         1,134         2.3%  

Regulatory Deposits

     1,382         11         1.6%           1,192                1.5%           1,259                1.1%  

 

Other assets

  

 

 

 

13 

 

 

  

 

 

 

97 

 

 

  

 

 

 

n/a

 

 

           

 

 

 

10 

 

 

  

 

 

 

84 

 

 

  

 

 

 

n/a

 

 

           

 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

70 

 

 

  

 

 

 

n/a

 

 

 

Total

  

 

 

 

188,125 

 

 

  

 

 

 

1,587 

 

 

  

 

 

 

1.7%

 

 

           

 

 

 

179,190 

 

 

  

 

 

 

1,591 

 

 

  

 

 

 

1.8%

 

 

           

 

 

 

180,463 

 

 

  

 

 

 

1,518 

 

 

  

 

 

 

1.7%

 

 

 

Total interest earning assets4

  

 

 

 

743,906 

 

 

  

 

 

 

14,426 

 

 

  

 

 

 

3.9%

 

 

           

 

 

 

730,275 

 

 

  

 

 

 

14,861 

 

 

  

 

 

 

4.1%

 

 

           

 

 

 

731,395 

 

 

  

 

 

 

15,090 

 

 

  

 

 

 

4.1%

 

 

 

Non-interest earning assets

                                

Derivatives

     76,087                  90,011                  79,804         

Premises and equipment

     2,100                  2,200                  2,222         

Insurance assets

     35,688                  34,974                  34,846         

Other assets

     62,939                  60,423                  55,395         

Collective provision for credit impairment

 

    

 

(2,826)

 

 

 

                               

 

(2,813)

 

 

 

                               

 

(2,914)

 

 

 

                 

 

Total

  

 

 

 

173,988 

 

 

                             

 

 

 

184,795 

 

 

                             

 

 

 

169,353 

 

 

                 

 

Total average assets

  

 

 

 

917,894 

 

 

                             

 

 

 

915,070 

 

 

                             

 

 

 

900,748 

 

 

                 

 

 

Interest bearing deposits and other borrowings

                                

Certificates of deposit

     59,500         664         2.2%           61,712         724         2.3%           63,722         781         2.5%  

Term deposits

     205,073         1,951         1.9%           199,583         1,895         1.9%           197,297         1,942         2.0%  

On demand and short term deposits

     209,759         1,777         1.7%           207,316         1,970         1.9%           204,031         2,193         2.1%  

Deposits from banks

     62,179         369         1.2%           50,770         312         1.2%           51,307         327         1.3%  

Commercial paper

     10,656         124         2.3%           20,053         283         2.8%           25,783         288         2.2%  
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase      2,088         10         1.0%           800                1.0%           1,191                0.7%  

Borrowing corporations’ debt

 

    

 

1,379 

 

 

 

    

 

25 

 

 

 

    

 

3.6%

 

 

 

             

 

1,573 

 

 

 

    

 

31 

 

 

 

    

 

3.9%

 

 

 

             

 

1,576 

 

 

 

    

 

33 

 

 

 

    

 

4.2%

 

 

 

 

Total

  

 

 

 

550,634 

 

 

  

 

 

 

4,920 

 

 

  

 

 

 

1.8%

 

 

           

 

 

 

541,807 

 

 

  

 

 

 

5,219 

 

 

  

 

 

 

1.9%

 

 

           

 

 

 

544,907 

 

 

  

 

 

 

5,568 

 

 

  

 

 

 

2.0%

 

 

 

 

Other interest bearing liabilities

                                

Settlement Balances owed by ANZ

     4,963         13         0.5%           5,298         17         0.6%           4,478         15         0.7%  

Collateral Received

     6,019         18         0.6%           7,093         25         0.7%           5,806         14         0.5%  

Debt issuances & subordinated debt

     111,683         1,940         3.5%           105,685         1,954         3.7%           101,507         1,819         3.6%  

Other liabilities

 

    

 

2,902 

 

 

 

    

 

119 

 

 

 

    

 

n/a

 

 

 

             

 

5,282 

 

 

 

    

 

119 

 

 

 

    

 

n/a

 

 

 

             

 

5,109 

 

 

 

    

 

106 

 

 

 

    

 

n/a

 

 

 

Total

 

    

 

125,567 

 

 

 

    

 

2,090 

 

 

 

    

 

3.3%

 

 

 

             

 

123,358 

 

 

 

    

 

2,115 

 

 

 

    

 

3.4%

 

 

 

             

 

116,900 

 

 

 

    

 

1,954 

 

 

 

    

 

3.3%

 

 

 

 

Total interest bearing liabilities4

 

  

 

 

 

 

676,201 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

7,010 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

2.1%

 

 

 

 

           

 

 

 

 

665,165 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

7,334 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

2.2%

 

 

 

 

           

 

 

 

 

661,807 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

7,522 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

2.3%

 

 

 

 

Non-interest bearing liabilities

                                

Deposits

     46,703                  43,865                  42,328         

Derivatives

     78,588                  92,110                  85,666         

Insurance Liabilities

     36,246                  35,662                  35,456         
External unit holder liabilities (life insurance funds)      3,333                  3,265                  3,291         

Other liabilities

     19,024                                    18,189                                    14,735                     

 

Total

  

 

 

 

183,894 

 

 

                             

 

 

 

193,091 

 

 

                             

 

 

 

181,476 

 

 

                 

 

Total average liabilities

 

  

 

 

 

 

860,095 

 

 

 

 

                             

 

 

 

 

858,256 

 

 

 

 

                             

 

 

 

 

843,283 

 

 

 

 

                 

 

1.  Averages used are predominantly daily averages.

 

2.  In the March 2017 half, the Group changed its calculation of net interest margin to net home loan deposit offset balances against total interest earning assets. Average home loan deposit offset balances for the March 2017 half for the Australia division were $24,979 million (Sep 16 half: $23,653 million; Mar 16 half: $22,996 million). Refer to page 20 for further details.

 

3.  Balance sheet amounts and metrics include assets and liabilities held for sale.

 

4.  Intra-group interest earning assets and interest income and Intra-group interest earning liabilities and interest expense have been eliminated.

 

110


SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION

 

 

 

Average balance sheet and related interest1, 2, 3 (cont’d)

 

    

 

Half Year Mar 17

 

     Half Year Sep 16

 

     Half Year Mar 16

 

 
    

 

    Avg bal

$M

    

Int

$M

    

Rate

%

    

      Avg bal

$M

    

Int

$M

    

Rate

%

    

      Avg bal

$M

    

Int

$M

    

Rate

%

 

Loans and advances

                          

Australia

     375,642         9,024         4.8%        369,168         9,357         5.1%        364,039         9,429         5.2%  

Asia Pacific, Europe & America

     64,699         1,093         3.4%        69,355         1,141         3.3%        79,132         1,296         3.3%  

New Zealand

 

    

 

115,440 

 

 

 

    

 

2,722 

 

 

 

    

 

4.7%

 

 

 

    

 

112,562 

 

 

 

    

 

2,772 

 

 

 

    

 

4.9%

 

 

 

    

 

107,761 

 

 

 

    

 

2,847 

 

 

 

    

 

5.3%

 

 

 

 

Total

 

    

 

555,781 

 

 

 

    

 

12,839 

 

 

 

    

 

4.6%

 

 

 

    

 

551,085 

 

 

 

    

 

13,270 

 

 

 

    

 

4.8%

 

 

 

    

 

550,932 

 

 

 

    

 

13,572 

 

 

 

    

 

4.9%

 

 

 

Trading and available for sale assets

                          

Australia

     60,330        662         2.2%        58,696         710         2.4%        56,200         661         2.4%  

Asia Pacific, Europe & America

     29,489         264         1.8%        26,882         229         1.7%        29,199         233         1.6%  

New Zealand

 

    

 

14,729 

 

 

 

    

 

224 

 

 

 

    

 

3.0%

 

 

 

    

 

14,889 

 

 

 

    

 

243 

 

 

 

    

 

3.3%

 

 

 

    

 

13,485 

 

 

 

    

 

240 

 

 

 

    

 

3.6%

 

 

 

 

Total

 

    

 

104,548 

 

 

 

    

 

1,150 

 

 

 

    

 

2.2%

 

 

 

    

 

100,467 

 

 

 

    

 

1,182 

 

 

 

    

 

2.4%

 

 

 

    

 

98,884 

 

 

 

    

 

1,134 

 

 

 

    

 

2.3%

 

 

 

Total interest earning assets4

                          

Australia

     466,147         9,912         4.3%        455,855         10,277         4.5%        443,036         10,292         4.6%  

Asia Pacific, Europe & America

     143,750         1,491         2.1%        142,512         1,473         2.1%        162,505         1,612         2.0%  

New Zealand

 

    

 

134,009 

 

 

 

    

 

3,023 

 

 

 

    

 

4.5%

 

 

 

    

 

131,908 

 

 

 

    

 

3,111 

 

 

 

    

 

4.7%

 

 

 

    

 

125,854 

 

 

 

    

 

3,186 

 

 

 

    

 

5.1%

 

 

 

 

Total

 

    

 

743,906 

 

 

 

    

 

14,426 

 

 

 

    

 

3.9%

 

 

 

    

 

730,275 

 

 

 

    

 

14,861 

 

 

 

    

 

4.1%

 

 

 

    

 

731,395 

 

 

 

    

 

15,090 

 

 

 

    

 

4.1%

 

 

 

Total average assets

                          

Australia

     593,672               584,543               569,243         

Asia Pacific, Europe & America

     170,297               169,939               188,923         

New Zealand

     153,925                           160,588                           142,582                     

 

Total average assets

 

    

 

917,894 

 

 

 

                      

 

915,070 

 

 

 

                      

 

 

900,748 

 

 

 

 

 

                 

Interest bearing deposits and other borrowings

                          

Australia

     318,638         3,299         2.1%        308,684         3,561         2.3%        310,744         3,789         2.4%  

Asia Pacific, Europe & America

     143,505         590         0.8%        145,807         530         0.7%        151,696         547         0.7%  

New Zealand

 

    

 

88,491 

 

 

 

    

 

1,031 

 

 

 

    

 

2.3%

 

 

 

    

 

87,316 

 

 

 

    

 

1,128 

 

 

 

    

 

2.6%

 

 

 

    

 

82,467 

 

 

 

    

 

1,232 

 

 

 

    

 

3.0%

 

 

 

 

Total

 

    

 

550,634 

 

 

 

    

 

4,920 

 

 

 

    

 

1.8%

 

 

 

    

 

541,807 

 

 

 

    

 

5,219 

 

 

 

    

 

1.9%

 

 

 

    

 

544,907 

 

 

 

    

 

5,568 

 

 

 

    

 

2.0%

 

 

 

Total interest bearing liabilities4

                          

Australia

     398,657         4,681         2.4%        388,743         5,086         2.6%        386,820         5,138         2.7%  

Asia Pacific, Europe & America

     167,295         871         1.0%        168,031         725         0.9%        172,261         714         0.8%  

New Zealand

 

    

 

110,249 

 

 

 

    

 

1,458 

 

 

 

    

 

2.7%

 

 

 

    

 

108,391 

 

 

 

    

 

1,523 

 

 

 

    

 

2.8%

 

 

 

    

 

102,726 

 

 

 

    

 

1,670 

 

 

 

    

 

3.3%

 

 

 

 

Total

 

    

 

676,201 

 

 

 

    

 

7,010 

 

 

 

    

 

2.1%

 

 

 

    

 

665,165 

 

 

 

    

 

7,334 

 

 

 

    

 

2.2%

 

 

 

    

 

661,807 

 

 

 

    

 

7,522 

 

 

 

    

 

2.3%

 

 

 

Total average liabilities

                          

Australia

     534,389               523,928               526,500         

Asia Pacific, Europe & America

     190,287               192,679               193,380         

New Zealand

 

    

 

135,419 

 

 

 

                      

 

141,649 

 

 

 

                      

 

123,403 

 

 

 

                 

 

Total

     860,095                           858,256                           843,283                     

Total average shareholder’s equity

                          

Ordinary share capital, reserves, retained earnings and non-controlling interests

 

    

 

57,799 

 

 

 

                      

 

56,814 

 

 

 

                      

 

57,465 

 

 

 

                 

 

Total

 

    

 

57,799 

 

 

 

                      

 

56,814 

 

 

 

                      

 

57,465 

 

 

 

                 

Total average liabilities and shareholder’s equity

 

    

 

917,894 

 

 

 

                      

 

915,070 

 

 

 

                      

 

900,748 

 

 

 

                 

 

1. Averages used are predominantly daily averages. 
2. In the March 2017 half, the Group changed its calculation of net interest margin to net home loan deposit offset balances against total interest earning assets. Average home loan deposit offset  balances for the March 2017 half for the Australia division were $24,979 million (Sep 16 half: $23,653 million; Mar 16 half: $22,996 million). Refer to page 20 for further details.
3. Balance sheet amounts and metrics include assets and liabilities held for sale.
4. Intra-group interest earning assets and interest income and Intra-group interest earning liabilities and interest expense have been eliminated.

 

111


SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION

 

 

 

Average balance sheet and related interest1 (cont’d)

 

    

Half Year

 

 

 
    

 

Mar 17
%

    

 

Sep 16
%

    

 

Mar 16
%

 

Gross earnings rate2

        

Australia

     4.49         4.77         4.75   

Asia Pacific, Europe & America

     1.99         1.86         1.91   

New Zealand

     4.52         4.72         5.06   

Group

 

    

 

3.89 

 

 

 

    

 

4.07 

 

 

 

    

 

4.13 

 

 

 

Net interest spread and net interest margin may be analysed as follows:

 

    

Half Year

 

 

 
    

 

Mar 17
%

    

 

Sep 16
%

    

 

Mar 16
%

 

Australia2

        

Net interest spread

     2.07         2.15         2.08   

Interest attributable to net non-interest bearing items

 

    

 

0.24 

 

 

 

    

 

0.25 

 

 

 

    

 

0.31 

 

 

 

Net interest margin - Australia

 

    

 

2.31 

 

 

 

    

 

2.40 

 

 

 

    

 

2.39 

 

 

 

Asia Pacific, Europe & America2

        

Net interest spread

     0.95         1.00         1.08   

Interest attributable to net non-interest bearing items

 

    

 

0.04 

 

 

 

    

 

0.03 

 

 

 

    

 

0.03 

 

 

 

Net interest margin - Asia Pacific, Europe & America

 

    

 

0.99 

 

 

 

    

 

1.03 

 

 

 

    

 

1.11 

 

 

 

New Zealand2

        

Net interest spread

     1.84         1.85         1.81   

Interest attributable to net non-interest bearing items

 

    

 

0.33 

 

 

 

    

 

0.34 

 

 

 

    

 

0.38 

 

 

 

Net interest margin - New Zealand

 

    

 

2.17 

 

 

 

    

 

2.19 

 

 

 

    

 

2.19 

 

 

 

Group

        

Net interest spread

     1.81         1.86         1.84   

Interest attributable to net non-interest bearing items

 

    

 

0.19 

 

 

 

    

 

0.20 

 

 

 

    

 

0.23 

 

 

 

Net interest margin

 

    

 

2.00 

 

 

 

    

 

2.06 

 

 

 

    

 

2.07 

 

 

 

Net interest margin (excluding Markets)

 

    

 

2.58 

 

 

 

    

 

2.64 

 

 

 

    

 

2.63 

 

 

 

 

1.  In the March 2017 half, the Group changed its calculation of net interest margin to net home loan deposit offset balances against total interest earning assets. Average home loan deposit offset balances for the March 2017 half for the Australia division were $24,979 million (Sep 16 half: $23,653 million; Mar 16 half: $22,996 million). Refer to page 20 for further details.

 

2.  Geographic gross earnings rate, net interest spread and net interest margin are calculated gross of intra group items (Intra-group interest earning assets and associated interest income and intra-group interest bearing liabilities and associated interest expense).

 

112


SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION

 

 

 

Funds management and insurance income analysis (Group)

The tables below supplement the Wealth Australia disclosures provided on pages 63 to 65 to present the Group’s overall funds management and insurance businesses by incorporating the relevant Australia division, New Zealand division and Asia Retail & Pacific division funds management and insurance businesses.

 

                      Half Year                  Movement  
         

 

Mar 17

    

 

Sep 16

    

 

Mar 16

    

 

Mar 17

    

 

Mar 17

 
     Reference Page    $M      $M      $M      v. Sep 16      v. Mar 16  

Net funds management and insurance income - statutory basis

   75      696         907         857         -23%        -19%  

Adjustments between cash and statutory profit (pre-tax)

                 

Treasury shares adjustment

   70      82         80         (34)        3%        large  

Policyholders tax gross up

   70      (161)        (185)        (32)        -13%        large  

Revaluation of policy liabilities

 

   70

 

    

 

51 

 

 

 

    

 

(55)

 

 

 

    

 

(20)

 

 

 

    

 

large

 

 

 

    

 

large

 

 

 

 

Net funds management and insurance income - cash basis

  

 

70

  

 

 

 

668 

 

 

  

 

 

 

747 

 

 

  

 

 

 

771 

 

 

  

 

 

 

-11%

 

 

  

 

 

 

-13%

 

 

Wealth Australia - Funds management and insurance income

        493         559         597         -12%        -17%  

Australia - Funds management and insurance income

        13         22         25         -41%        -48%  

New Zealand - Funds management and insurance income

        173         170         160         2%        8%  

Asia Retail & Pacific - Funds management and insurance income

        47         59         60         -20%        -22%  

Inter-divisional eliminations

 

         

 

(58)

 

 

 

    

 

(63)

 

 

 

    

 

(71)

 

 

 

    

 

-8%

 

 

 

    

 

-18%

 

 

 

 

Net funds management and insurance income - cash basis

 

  

 

22

 

  

 

 

 

 

668 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

747 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

771 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

-11%

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

-13%

 

 

 

 

 

     Half Year      Movement  
    

 

Mar 17

    

 

Sep 16

    

 

Mar 16

    

 

Mar 17

    

 

Mar 17

 
     $M      $M      $M      v. Sep 16      v. Mar 16  

Insurance operating margin

              

Life Insurance Planned profit margin

              

Group & Individual

     64         79         72         -19%        -11%  

Experience profit/(loss)1

     (26)        (11)               large        large  

General Insurance operating profit margin

 

    

 

64 

 

 

 

    

 

59 

 

 

 

    

 

51 

 

 

 

    

 

8%

 

 

 

    

 

25%

 

 

 

 

Wealth Australia

 

  

 

 

 

 

102 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

127 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

126 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

-20%

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

-19%

 

 

 

 

Life Insurance Planned profit margin

              

Individual

     36         20         20         80%        80%  

Experience profit/(loss)1

 

    

 

 

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

    

 

-67%

 

 

 

    

 

-25%

 

 

 

 

New Zealand

 

  

 

 

 

 

39 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

29 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

24 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

34%

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

63%

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

  

 

 

 

 

141 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

156 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

150 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

-10%

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

-6%

 

 

 

 

 

1.  Experience profit/(loss) variations are gains or losses arising from actual experience differing from plan, predominantly driven by lapses, claims and expenses.

 

     As at      Movement  
    

 

Mar 17

    

 

Sep 16

    

 

Mar 16

    

 

Mar 17

    

 

Mar 17

 
     $M      $M      $M      v. Sep 16      v. Mar 16  

Insurance annual in-force premiums

              

Group

     427        445        439        -4%        -3%  

Individual2

     1,348        1,339        1,297        1%        4%  

General Insurance

 

    

 

226

 

 

 

    

 

226

 

 

 

    

 

335

 

 

 

    

 

0%

 

 

 

    

 

-33%

 

 

 

 

Total

 

  

 

 

 

 

2,001

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

2,010

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

2,071

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

0%

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

-3%

 

 

 

 

 

            New                
     Sep 16      business      Lapses      Mar 17  
     $M      $M1      $M      $M  

Insurance in-force book movement

           

Group

     445        19        (37)        427  

Individual2

     1,339        74        (65)        1,348  

General Insurance

 

    

 

226

 

 

 

    

 

76

 

 

 

    

 

(76)

 

 

 

    

 

226

 

 

 

 

Total

 

  

 

 

 

 

2,010

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

169

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

(178)

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

2,001

 

 

 

 

 

1. New business includes the impact of foreign currency gains/(losses) on translation.
2. Lapses for Individual include the impact of the disposal of the New Zealand medical business in the March 2016 half.

 

113


SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION

 

 

 

Funds management and insurance income analysis (Group) (cont’d)

 

    

As at

 

           

Movement

 

 
Funds under management   

Mar 17

 

$M

    

Sep 16

 

$M

    

Mar 16

 

$M

           

Mar 17

 

v. Sep 16

    

Mar 17

 

v. Mar 16

 

Funds under management - average

         75,714         74,347         71,313            2%        6%  

Funds under management - end of period

     76,509         75,918         71,216                  1%        7%  

Composed of:

                 

Australian equities

     17,104         16,963         15,988            1%        7%  

International equities

     20,207         18,422         16,784            10%        20%  

Cash and fixed interest

     34,203         35,800         33,979            -4%        1%  

Property and infrastructure

 

    

 

4,995 

 

 

 

    

 

4,733 

 

 

 

    

 

4,465 

 

 

 

             

 

6%

 

 

 

    

 

12%

 

 

 

Total

 

    

 

76,509 

 

 

 

    

 

75,918 

 

 

 

    

 

71,216 

 

 

 

             

 

1%

 

 

 

    

 

7%

 

 

 

 

Funds Management cash flows by product   

Sep 16

 

$M

    

Inflows

 

$M

    

Outflows

 

$M

   

Other1

 

$M

   

Mar 17

 

$M

 

Wealth Australia Division

            

Open Solutions

            

OneAnswer Frontier

     9,958         719         (631     454           10,500   

ANZ Smart Choice

     11,190         1,122         (629     3,099       14,782   

Wrap (Voyage and Grow)

     2,160         312         (150     635       2,957   

Closed Solutions

            

Retail

     19,028         281         (1,432     (34     17,843   

Employer

     5,915         72         (324     (2,494     3,169   

Australia Division

            

Private Bank

     2,411         134         (196     93       2,442   

New Zealand Division

            

KiwiSaver

     8,864         797         (385     (141     9,135   

Retail

     2,741         1,707         (1,457     (96     2,895   

Private Bank

     6,682         502         (462     (262     6,460   

Bonus Bonds

     3,397         492         (567     (137     3,185   

Other New Zealand

 

    

 

3,572 

 

 

 

    

 

336 

 

 

 

    

 

(664

 

 

   

 

(103

 

 

   

 

3,141 

 

 

 

Total

 

    

 

75,918 

 

 

 

    

 

6,474 

 

 

 

    

 

(6,897

 

 

   

 

1,014

 

 

 

   

 

76,509 

 

 

 

 

1. Other includes investment income net of taxes, fees and charges, distributions and the impact of foreign currency translations. In Wealth Australia it also includes the transition of funds under management from Employer Super to ANZ Smart Choice of approximately $2.5 billion, as a result of regulatory changes in the industry.

 

Embedded value and value of new business (insurance and investments only)   

Wealth

 

Australia

 

$M1

    

New

 

Zealand

 

$M

    

Total

 

$M

 

Embedded value as at September 2016 2

     4,536        616               5,152   

Value of new business3

     50               57   

Expected return4

     151        24         175   

Experience deviations and assumption changes5

 

    

 

(67)

 

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

    

 

(58)

 

 

 

Embedded value before economic assumption changes and net transfer

     4,670        656         5,326   

Economic assumptions change6

     (80)        (64)        (144)  

Net transfer7

 

    

 

(143)

 

 

 

    

 

(43)

 

 

 

    

 

(186)

 

 

 

Embedded value as at March 2017

 

    

 

4,447

 

 

 

    

 

549 

 

 

 

    

 

4,996

 

 

 

 

1. The product lines used are on the same basis as prior periods. This is different to the product lines that are subject to the strategic review in Wealth Australia.
2. Embedded value represents the present value of future profits and releases of capital arising from the business in-force at the valuation date, and adjusted net assets. It is determined using best estimate assumptions with franking credits included at 70% of face value. Projected cash flows have been discounted using capital asset pricing model risk discount rates of 7.75%-9.25%. ANZ Lenders Mortgage Insurance, ANZ Financial Planning and ANZ Share Investing businesses are not included in the valuation. Value of new business represents the present value of future profits less the cost of capital arising from new business written over the period.
3. Value of new business represents the present value of future profits less the cost of capital arising from new business written over the period.
4. Expected return represents the expected increase in value over the period.
5. Experience deviations and assumption changes arise from deviations and changes to best estimate assumptions underlying the prior period embedded value. Unfavorable experience in Wealth Australia was primarily driven by credit card repricing and retail life claims experience.
6. Interest rate movements have led to a negative value impact.
7. Net transfer represents the net capital movements over the period including capital injections, transfer of cash dividends paid and value of franking credits. For Wealth Australia there was $120 million of cash dividends paid, $6 million of dividends in AT1 preference shares paid and $17 million of franking credits expected to be transferred to the parent entity. For New Zealand there were no cash dividends paid in the March 2017 half.

 

114


SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION

 

 

 

Select geographical disclosures

The following divisions operate across the geographic locations illustrated below:

 

  Institutional division – Asia, Europe & America, Pacific and New Zealand

 

  Asia Retail & Pacific division – Asia and Pacific

 

  New Zealand division – New Zealand

Asia Pacific, Europe & America geography

 

    

Asia

$M

    Europe &
America
$M
     Pacific
$M
     APEA Total
$M
 

March 2017 Half Year

          

Statutory profit

     (8     151        95         238  

Cash profit

     (10     107        95         192  

Net loans and advances

     49,568       7,695        3,412         60,675  

Customer deposits

     60,656       52,521        5,374         118,551  

Risk weighted assets

 

    

 

55,062

 

 

 

   

 

19,852

 

 

 

    

 

7,555 

 

 

 

    

 

82,469

 

 

 

March 2016 Half Year

          

Statutory profit

     84       64        94         242  

Cash profit

     83       86        94         263  

Net loans and advances

     57,532       7,882        3,726         69,140  

Customer deposits

     64,413       49,888        5,403         119,704  

Risk weighted assets

 

    

 

64,115

 

 

 

   

 

24,212

 

 

 

    

 

7,546 

 

 

 

    

 

95,873

 

 

 

September 2016 Half Year

          

Statutory profit

     206       119        67         392  

Cash profit

     208       120        67         395  

Net loans and advances

     54,303       8,441        3,636          66,380  

Customer deposits

     60,635       48,138        5,491         114,264  

Risk weighted assets

 

    

 

59,132

 

 

 

   

 

21,698

 

 

 

    

 

7,725 

 

 

 

    

 

88,555

 

 

 

New Zealand geography (in NZD)

 

    

Half Year

 

     Movement

 

 
     Mar 17
NZD M
    Sep 16
NZD M
     Mar 16
NZD M
     Mar 17
v. Sep 16
     Mar 17
v. Mar 16
 

Net interest income

     1,534       1,536         1,493         0%        3%  

Other operating income

 

    

 

514

 

 

 

   

 

393 

 

 

 

    

 

402 

 

 

 

    

 

31%

 

 

 

    

 

28%

 

 

 

Operating income

     2,048       1,929         1,895         6%        8%  

Operating expenses

 

    

 

(718

 

 

   

 

(765)

 

 

 

    

 

(815)

 

 

 

    

 

-6%

 

 

 

    

 

-12%

 

 

 

Profit before credit impairment and income tax

     1,330       1,164         1,080         14%        23%  

Credit impairment (charge)/release

 

    

 

(40

 

 

   

 

(99)

 

 

 

    

 

(50)

 

 

 

    

 

-60%

 

 

 

    

 

-20%

 

 

 

Profit before income tax

     1,290       1,065         1,030         21%        25%  

Income tax expense and non-controlling interests

 

    

 

(362

 

 

   

 

(287)

 

 

 

    

 

(279)

 

 

 

    

 

26%

 

 

 

    

 

30%

 

 

 

Cash profit

     928       778         751         19%        24%  

Adjustments between statutory profit and cash profit

 

    

 

(59

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

    

 

12 

 

 

 

    

 

large

 

 

 

    

 

large

 

 

 

Statutory profit

 

    

 

869

 

 

 

   

 

779 

 

 

 

    

 

763 

 

 

 

    

 

12%

 

 

 

    

 

14%

 

 

 

Individual credit impairment charge/(release) - cash

     69       88         50         -22%        38%  

Collective credit impairment charge/(release) - cash

     (29     11                large        n/a  

Net loans and advances

     122,954       120,651         117,470         2%        5%  

Customer deposits

     96,259       91,360         90,148         5%        7%  

Risk weighted assets

     74,511       76,005         74,537         -2%        0%  

Total full time equivalent staff (FTE)

 

    

 

7,761

 

 

 

   

 

7,869 

 

 

 

    

 

8,063 

 

 

 

    

 

-1%

 

 

 

    

 

-4%

 

 

 

 

115


SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION

 

 

 

Exchange rates

Major exchange rates used in the translation of foreign subsidiaries, branches, investments in associates and issued debt are as follows:

 

      

 

Balance Sheet

 

             

 

Profit & Loss Average

 

 
      

 

As at

 

             

 

Half Year

 

 
      

 

Mar 17

      

 

Sep 16

      

 

Mar 16

             

 

Mar 17

      

 

Sep 16

      

 

Mar 16

 

Chinese Yuan

       5.2716          5.0809          4.9471             5.1672          4.9507          4.6622  

Euro

       0.7160          0.6789          0.6760             0.7025          0.6694          0.6558  

Pound Sterling

       0.6122          0.5874          0.5335             0.6071          0.5432          0.4886  

Indian Rupee

       49.557          50.764          50.741             50.639          50.258          48.101  

Indonesian Rupiah

       10,184          9,900          10,164             10,018          9,939          9,835  

Japanese Yen

       85.565          76.844          85.951             83.904          78.750          85.328  

Malaysian Ringgit

       3.3834          3.1576          3.0015             3.3021          3.0295          3.0565  

New Taiwan Dollar

       23.216          23.895          24.640             23.681          24.100          23.708  

New Zealand Dollar

       1.0939          1.0487          1.1093             1.0593          1.0640          1.0834  

Papua New Guinea Kina

       2.4304          2.4143          2.3724             2.3906          2.3648          2.1565  

United States Dollar

 

      

 

0.7644

 

 

 

      

 

0.7617

 

 

 

      

 

0.7651

 

 

 

               

 

0.7533

 

 

 

      

 

0.7510

 

 

 

      

 

0.7212

 

 

 

Derivative financial instruments

Derivative financial instruments are contracts whose value is derived from one or more underlying variables or indices defined in the contract, require little or no initial net investment and are settled at a future date. Derivatives include contracts traded on registered exchanges and contracts agreed between counterparties. The use of derivatives and their sale to customers as risk management products is an integral part of the Group’s trading and sales activities. Derivatives are also used to manage the Group’s own exposure to fluctuations in foreign exchange and interest rates as part of its asset and liability management activities.

The following table provides an overview of the Group’s foreign exchange, interest rate, commodity and credit derivatives. They include all trading and balance sheet risk management contracts. The derivative instruments become favourable (assets) or unfavourable (liabilities) as a result of fluctuations in market rates relative to the terms of the derivative.

 

      

Assets

 

      

Liabilities

 

               

Assets

 

      

Liabilities

 

               

Assets

 

      

Liabilities

 

 
      

 

As at                

               

 

As at                

               

 

As at                

 
Fair Values      Mar 17       

 

Mar 17

                Sep 16       

 

Sep 16

                Mar 16       

 

Mar 16

 
       $M        $M                 $M        $M                 $M        $M  

Foreign exchange contracts

                                       

Spot and forward contracts

       12,703           (11,830)               10,960           (10,794)               17,145           (16,911)  

Swap agreements

       11,439           (13,247)               10,680           (14,309)               18,000           (23,473)  

Options purchased

       565                         887                         1,388            

Options sold

 

 

      

 

 

 

 

      

 

(587)

 

 

 

                 

 

 

 

 

      

 

(802)

 

 

 

                 

 

 

 

 

      

 

(1,087)

 

 

 

        

 

24,707 

 

 

 

      

 

(25,664)

 

 

 

                 

 

22,527 

 

 

 

      

 

(25,905)

 

 

 

                 

 

36,533 

 

 

 

      

 

(41,471)

 

 

 

 

Commodity contracts

                                       

Derivative contracts

 

      

 

2,340 

 

 

 

      

 

(1,461)

 

 

 

                 

 

2,294 

 

 

 

      

 

(1,395)

 

 

 

                 

 

2,424 

 

 

 

      

 

(1,950)

 

 

 

Interest rate contracts

                                       

Forward rate agreements

                (2)               12           (17)               35           (46)  

Swap agreements

       35,939           (36,011)               61,355           (59,011)               48,490           (46,127)  

Futures contracts

       40           (316)               33           (119)               31           (213)  

Options purchased

       649                         1,098                         907            

Options sold

 

      

 

 

 

 

      

 

(1,388)

 

 

 

                 

 

 

 

 

      

 

(2,076)

 

 

 

                 

 

 

 

 

      

 

(1,557)

 

 

 

        

 

36,630 

 

 

 

      

 

(37,717)

 

 

 

                 

 

62,498 

 

 

 

      

 

(61,223)

 

 

 

                 

 

49,463 

 

 

 

      

 

(47,943)

 

 

 

 

Credit default swaps

                                       

Structured credit derivatives purchased

       56                         40                         49            

Other credit derivatives purchased

 

      

 

14 

 

 

 

      

 

(129)

 

 

 

                 

 

117 

 

 

 

      

 

(125)

 

 

 

                 

 

256 

 

 

 

      

 

(268)

 

 

 

Total credit derivatives purchased

 

      

 

70 

 

 

 

      

 

(129)

 

 

 

                 

 

157 

 

 

 

      

 

(125)

 

 

 

                 

 

305 

 

 

 

      

 

(268)

 

 

 

Structured credit derivatives sold

                (64)                        (50)                        (62)  

Other credit derivatives sold

 

      

 

135 

 

 

 

      

 

(15)

 

 

 

                 

 

20 

 

 

 

      

 

(27)

 

 

 

                 

 

22 

 

 

 

      

 

(12)

 

 

 

Total credit derivatives sold

 

      

 

135 

 

 

 

      

 

(79)

 

 

 

                 

 

20 

 

 

 

      

 

(77)

 

 

 

                 

 

22 

 

 

 

      

 

(74)

 

 

 

                                                                                         

Total fair value

 

      

 

63,882 

 

 

 

      

 

(65,050)

 

 

 

                 

 

87,496 

 

 

 

      

 

(88,725)

 

 

 

                 

 

88,747 

 

 

 

      

 

 

(91,706)

 

 

 

 

 

 

116


DEFINITIONS

 

 

 

AASB – Australian Accounting Standards Board. The term “AASB” is commonly used when identifying Australian Accounting Standards issued by the AASB.

ADI – Authorised Deposit-taking Institution.

APRA – Australian Prudential Regulation Authority.

APS – ADI Prudential Standard.

BCBS – Basel Committee on Banking Supervision.

Cash and cash equivalents comprise coins, notes, money at call, balances held with central banks, liquid settlement balances (readily convertible to known amounts of cash which are subject to insignificant risk of changes in value) and securities purchased under agreements to resell (“reverse repos”) in less than three months.

Cash profit is an additional measure of profit which is prepared on a basis other than in accordance with accounting standards. Cash profit represents ANZ’s preferred measure of the result of the ongoing business activities of the Group, enabling readers to assess Group and Divisional performance against prior periods and against peer institutions. To calculate cash profit, the Group excludes non-core items from statutory profit as noted below. These items are calculated consistently period on period so as not to discriminate between positive and negative adjustments.

Gains and losses are adjusted where they are significant, or have the potential to be significant in any one period, and fall into one of three categories:

 

  1. gains or losses included in earnings arising from changes in tax, legal or accounting legislation or other non-core items not associated with the ongoing operations of the Group;

 

  2. treasury shares, revaluation of policy liabilities, economic hedging impacts and similar accounting items that represent timing differences that will reverse through earnings in the future; and

 

  3. accounting reclassifications between individual line items that do not impact reported results, such as policyholders tax gross up.

Cash profit is not a measure of cash flow or profit determined on a cash accounting basis.

Collective provision is the provision for credit losses that are inherent in the portfolio but not able to be individually identified. A collective provision is only recognised when a loss event has occurred. Losses expected as a result of future events, no matter how likely, are not recognised.

Covered bonds are bonds issued by an ADI to external investors secured against a pool of the ADI’s assets (the cover pool) assigned to a bankruptcy remote special purpose entity. The primary assets forming the cover pool are mortgage loans. The mortgages remain on the issuer’s balance sheet. The covered bond holders have dual recourse to the issuer and the cover pool assets. The mortgages included in the cover pool cannot be otherwise pledged or disposed of but may be repurchased and substituted in order to maintain the credit quality of the pool. The Group issues covered bonds as part of its funding activities.

Credit risk is the risk of financial loss resulting from the failure of ANZ’s customers and counterparties to honour or perform fully the terms of a loan or contract.

Credit risk weighted assets represent assets which are weighted for credit risk according to a set formula as prescribed in APS 112/113.

Derivative credit valuation adjustment (CVA) – Over the life of a derivative instrument, ANZ uses a CVA model to adjust fair value to take into account the impact of counterparty credit quality. The methodology calculates the present value of expected losses over the life of the financial instrument as a function of probability of default, loss given default, expected credit risk exposure and an asset correlation factor. Impaired derivatives are also subject to a CVA.

Customer deposits represent term deposits, other deposits bearing interest, deposits not bearing interest and borrowing corporations’ debt excluding securitisation deposits.

Dividend payout ratio is the total ordinary dividend payment divided by profit attributable to shareholders of the Company, adjusted for the amount of preference share dividends paid.

Gross loans and advances (GLA) is made up of loans and advances, acceptances and capitalised brokerage/mortgage origination fees less unearned income.

IFRS – International Financial Reporting Standards.

Impaired assets are those financial assets where doubt exists as to whether the full contractual amount will be received in a timely manner, or where concessional terms have been provided because of the financial difficulties of the customer. Financial assets are impaired if there is objective evidence of impairment as a result of a loss event that occurred prior to the reporting date, and that loss event has had an impact, which can be reliably estimated, on the expected future cash flows of the individual asset or portfolio of assets.

Impaired loans comprise drawn facilities where the customer’s status is defined as impaired.

Individual provision is the amount of expected credit losses on financial instruments assessed for impairment on an individual basis (as opposed to on a collective basis). It takes into account expected cash flows over the lives of those financial instruments.

Interest rate risk in the banking book (IRRBB) relates to the potential adverse impact of changes in market interest rates on ANZ’s future net interest income. The risk generally arises from:

 

  1. Repricing and yield curve risk - the risk to earnings or market value as a result of changes in the overall level of interest rates and/or the relativity of these rates across the yield curve;

 

  2. Basis risk - the risk to earnings or market value arising from volatility in the interest margin applicable to banking book items; and

 

  3. Optionality risk - the risk to earnings or market value arising from the existence of stand-alone or embedded options in banking book items.

Internationally comparable ratios are ANZ’s interpretation of the regulations documented in the Basel Committee publications; “Basel 3: A global regulatory framework for more resilient banks and banking systems” (June 2011) and “International Convergence of Capital Measurement and Capital Standards” (June 2006). They also include differences identified in APRA’s information paper entitled International Capital Comparison Study (13 July 2015).

Net interest margin is net interest income as a percentage of average interest earning assets.

Net loans and advances represent gross loans and advances less provisions for credit impairment.

 

117


DEFINITIONS

 

 

 

Net tangible assets equal share capital and reserves attributable to shareholders of the Company less preference share capital and unamortised intangible assets (including goodwill and software).

Operating expenses include personnel expenses, premises expenses, technology expenses, restructuring expenses, and other operating expenses (excluding credit impairment charges).

Operating income includes net interest income, net fee and commission income, net funds management and insurance income, share of associates’ profit and other income.

Restructured items comprise facilities in which the original contractual terms have been modified for reasons related to the financial difficulties of the customer. Restructuring may consist of reduction of interest, principal or other payments legally due, or an extension in maturity materially beyond those typically offered to new facilities with similar risk.

Return on average assets is the profit attributable to shareholders of the Company, adjusted for the amount of preference share dividends paid, divided by average total assets.

Return on average ordinary shareholders’ equity is the profit attributable to shareholders of the Company, adjusted for the amount of preference share dividends paid, divided by average ordinary shareholders’ equity.

Regulatory deposits are mandatory reserve deposits lodged with local central banks in accordance with statutory requirements.

Risk weighted assets (RWA) – Assets (both on and off-balance sheet) are risk weighted according to each asset’s inherent potential for default and what the likely losses would be in the case of default. In the case of non asset backed risks (i.e. market and operational risk), RWA is determined by multiplying the capital requirements for those risks by 12.5.

Settlement balances owed to/by ANZ represent financial assets and/or liabilities which are in the course of being settled. These may include trade dated assets and liabilities, nostro/vostro accounts and securities settlement accounts.

 

118


DEFINITIONS

 

 

 

Description of divisions

During the March 2017 half, the Group made changes to the Group’s operating model for technology, operations and shared services to accelerate delivery of its technology and digital roadmap, bring operations closer to its customers and continue operational efficiency gains. As a result of these organisational changes, divisional operations from Technology, Services & Operations (“TSO”) and Group Centre have been realigned to divisions. The residual TSO and Group Centre now contains Group Technology, Group Hubs, Enterprise Services and Group Property and the Group Centre. The Group operates on a divisional structure with six divisions: Australia, New Zealand, Institutional, Asia Retail & Pacific, Wealth Australia and Technology, Services & Operations and Group Centre.

Other than those described above, there have been no other significant structural change in March 2017 half. However, certain prior period comparatives have been restated to align with current period presentation. The divisions reported below are consistent with internal reporting provided to the chief operating decision maker, being the Chief Executive Officer.

Australia

The Australia division comprises the Retail and Corporate & Commercial Banking (C&CB) business units.

 

  Retail provides products and services to consumer and private banking customers in Australia via the branch network, mortgage specialists, the contact centre and a variety of self-service channels (internet banking, phone banking, ATMs, website and digital banking).

 

  C&CB provides a full range of banking services including traditional relationship banking and sophisticated financial solutions, including asset financing through dedicated managers focusing on privately owned small, medium and large enterprises as well as the agricultural business segment.

Institutional

The Institutional division services global institutional and business customers across three product sets: Transaction Banking, Loans & Specialised Finance and Markets.

 

  Transaction Banking provides working capital and liquidity solutions including documentary trade, supply chain financing as well as cash management solutions, deposits, payments and clearing.

 

  Loans & Specialised Finance provides specialised loan structuring and execution, loan syndication, project and export finance, debt structuring and acquisition finance, structured trade and asset finance, and corporate advisory.

 

  Markets provide risk management services on foreign exchange, interest rates, credit, commodities, debt capital markets and wealth solutions in addition to managing the Group’s interest rate exposure and liquidity position.

New Zealand

The New Zealand division comprises the Retail and Commercial business units.

 

  Retail provides a full range of banking and wealth management services to consumer, private banking and small business banking customers. We deliver our services via our internet and app-based digital solutions and network of branches, mortgage specialists, relationship managers and contact centres.

 

  Commercial provides a full range of banking services including traditional relationship banking and sophisticated financial solutions (including asset financing) through dedicated managers focusing on privately owned medium to large enterprises and the agricultural business segment.

Wealth Australia

The Wealth Australia division comprises the Insurance and Funds Management business units, which provide insurance, investment and superannuation solutions intended to make it easier for customers to connect with, protect and grow their wealth.

 

  Insurance includes life insurance, general insurance and ANZ Lenders Mortgage Insurance.

 

  Funds Management includes the Pensions and Investments business and ANZ Share Investing.

Asia Retail & Pacific

The Asia Retail & Pacific division comprises the Asia Retail and Pacific business units, connecting customers to specialists for their banking needs.

 

  Asia Retail provides general banking and wealth management services to affluent and emerging affluent retail customers across nine Asian countries via relationship managers, branches, contact centres and a variety of self-service digital channels (internet and mobile banking, phone and ATMs). Core products offered include deposits, credit cards, loans, investments and insurance. Subject to regulatory approval, ANZ expects the sale of its Retail and Wealth businesses in Singapore, Hong Kong, China, Taiwan and Indonesia to be completed during 2017 and early 2018.

 

  Pacific provides products and services to retail customers, small to medium-sized enterprises, institutional customers and Governments located in the Pacific Islands. Products and services include retail products provided to consumers, traditional relationship banking and sophisticated financial solutions provided to business customers through dedicated managers.

Technology, Services & Operations and Group Centre

TSO and Group Centre provide support to the operating divisions, including technology, group operations, shared services, property, risk management, financial management, strategy, marketing, human resources and corporate affairs. The Group Centre includes Group Treasury, Shareholder Functions and minority investments in Asia.

 

    

 

 

119


ASX APPENDIX 4D – CROSS REFERENCE INDEX

 

 

 

 

   Page
Details of the reporting period (4D Item 1)    After front cover
Results for Announcement to the Market (4D Item 2)    After front cover
Net Tangible Assets per security (4D Item 3)    10
Details of entities over which control has been gained or lost (4D Item 4)    100
Dividends and dividend dates (4D Item 5)    After front cover
Dividend Reinvestment Plan (4D Item 6)    After front cover
Details of associates and joint venture entities (4D Item 7)    100

 

120


ALPHABETICAL INDEX

 

 

 

 

     PAGE  
Appendix 4D Cross Reference Index      120  
Appendix 4D Statement      2  
Auditor’s Review Report and Independence Declaration      103  
Average Balance Sheet and Related Interest      110  
Basis of Preparation      80  
Capital Management      106  
Changes in Composition of the Group      100  
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet      77  
Condensed Consolidated Cash Flow Statement      78  
Condensed Consolidated Income Statement      75  
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity      79  
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income      76  
Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets      100  
Credit Risk      93  
Definitions      117  
Deposits and Other Borrowings      90  
Derivative Financial Instruments      116  
Directors’ Declaration      102  
Directors’ Report      74  
Dividends      85  
Divisional Results      43  
Earnings Per Share      86  
Exchange Rates      116  
Fair Value Measurement      95  
Full Time Equivalent Staff      16  
Funds Management and Insurance Income Analysis (Group)      113  
Group Results      17  
Income      82  
Income Tax Expense      84  
Investments In Associates      100  
Net Loans and Advances      88  
Operating Expenses      83  
Profit Reconciliation      67  
Provision for Credit Impairment      89  
Related Party Disclosures      100  
Segment Analysis      87  
Select Geographical Disclosures      115  
Share Capital      99  
Shareholders’ Equity      99  
Subordinated Debt      92  
Subsequent Events Since Balance Date      101  
Summary      7  

 

121


 

 

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