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8-K - 8-K - Cloudera, Inc.q1fy188-k.htm


Cloudera Reports First Quarter Fiscal Year 2018 Financial Results

Q1 revenue up 41% year-over-year
Q1 subscription revenue up 59% year-over-year
Net expansion rate of 142%

PALO ALTO, Calif. – June 8, 2017: Cloudera (NYSE: CLDR), provider of the leading global platform for machine learning and advanced analytics, today reported results for its first quarter fiscal 2018, ended April 30, 2017. Total revenue was $79.6 million, an increase of 41% from the first quarter fiscal 2017. Subscription revenue was $64.7 million, an increase of 59% from the year-ago period. Subscription revenue represented 81% of total revenue, up from 72% in first quarter fiscal 2017.

"We had a strong first quarter as a public company, making progress against many of our key objectives,” said Tom Reilly, chief executive officer at Cloudera. “We are proud of the role that Cloudera is playing in helping solve some of the world’s most challenging problems through data. In Q1, we continued our innovation leadership in machine learning with the introduction of Cloudera Data Science Workbench, in IoT with the general availability of Apache Kudu and in cloud analytics with our first Platform-as-a-Service offering, Cloudera Altus. In addition, I am pleased with the success that our customers are experiencing in becoming data- and insight-driven enterprises and its corresponding effect on our business with our net expansion rate of 142% for the quarter."

GAAP loss from operations for the first quarter fiscal 2018 was $222.3 million, compared to a GAAP loss from operations of $43.5 million for the first quarter fiscal 2017. Non-GAAP loss from operations for the quarter was $30.3 million, compared to a non-GAAP loss from operations of $37.0 million in the year-ago period.

Operating cash flow for the quarter was positive $5.0 million compared to operating cash flow of negative $23.6 million in the first quarter fiscal 2017. Our generation of positive operating cash flow in the quarter was driven by strong collections and continued improvement in operating efficiencies.

Based on weighted-average shares outstanding of 38.5 million shares, GAAP net loss per share for the first quarter fiscal 2018 was $5.78 per share, compared to a GAAP net loss per share in the first quarter fiscal 2017 of $1.20 per share, based on weighted-average shares outstanding of 35.9 million shares. First quarter fiscal 2018 GAAP operating results included a $191.1 million stock-based compensation charge primarily due to achievement of the liquidity event vesting condition for the majority of RSUs granted to employees as well as $0.9 million relating to the amortization of acquired intangible assets. Collectively, the impact on net loss per share was negative $4.99 per share. Operating results for the same period a year ago included stock-based compensation expense of $5.7 million and amortization of acquired intangible assets of $0.9 million. First quarter fiscal 2018 GAAP net loss per share was impacted by the timing of our initial public offering as the offering became effective in the first quarter and closed in the second quarter fiscal 2018. See tables below for additional information regarding historical and forward-looking stock-based compensation expenses and shares outstanding.

Based on non-GAAP weighted-average shares outstanding of 114.0 million shares, non-GAAP net loss per share for the first quarter fiscal 2018 was $0.27 per share, compared to non-GAAP net loss per share in the first quarter fiscal 2017 of $0.33 per share, based on non-GAAP weighted-average shares outstanding of 110.8 million shares.

A reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP financial measures has been provided in the financial statement tables included in this press release. An explanation of these measures is also included below under the heading “Non-GAAP Financial Measures.”

As of April 30, 2017, the company had total cash, cash equivalents, marketable securities and restricted cash of $275.3 million, excluding initial public offering net proceeds of $233.0 million.

Recent Business and Financial Highlights

Subscription revenue was up 59% year-over-year to $64.7 million
Subscription revenue represented 81% of total revenue, up from 72% in year-ago period
Non-GAAP subscription gross margin for the quarter was 84%, 500 basis points higher than first quarter fiscal 2017
Dollar-based net expansion rate was 142% for the quarter
Introduced Cloudera Data Science Workbench, a self-service data science environment that enables data scientists to build, scale and deploy machine learning solutions using the most popular programming languages and deep learning frameworks
Launched Apache Kudu, an open source datastore designed for real-time IoT, time series and database applications





Announced Cloudera Altus, our first Platform-as-a-Service offering -- designed to deliver the speed, convenience and elasticity of public cloud infrastructure, easing the creation for Cloudera customers of new cloud workloads and accelerating the migration of existing workloads to Cloudera’s platform running in the cloud
Launched Solutions Gallery on our company website, featuring more than 100 business solutions built by partners on our platform

Business Outlook

The outlook for the second quarter fiscal 2018, ending July 31, 2017, is:

Total revenue in the range of $85 to $86 million, representing 32% to 33% year-over-year growth
Subscription revenue in the range of $70 million to $71 million, representing 38% to 40% year-over-year growth
Operating cash flow in the range of negative $30 million to $27 million
Non-GAAP net loss per share in the range of $0.26 to $0.24 per share
Non-GAAP weighted-average shares outstanding of approximately 137 million shares

The outlook for fiscal 2018, ending January 31, 2018, is:

Total revenue in the range of $345 million to $350 million, representing 32% to 34% year-over-year growth
Subscription revenue in the range of $280 million to $285 million, representing 40% to 42% year-over-year growth
Operating cash flow in the range of negative $72 million to $68 million
Non-GAAP net loss per share in the range of $1.07 to $1.04 per share
Non-GAAP weighted-average shares outstanding of approximately 133 million shares

Conference Call and Webcast Information

Cloudera is hosting a conference call for analysts and investors to discuss its first quarter fiscal 2018 results and the outlook for its second quarter fiscal 2018 and fiscal 2018 at 2:00 p.m. Pacific Time today. Participants can listen via webcast by visiting the Investor Relations section of Cloudera's website at www.cloudera.com. A replay of the webcast will be available for two weeks following the call.

The conference call can also be accessed as follows:

Participant Toll Free Dial-In Number: +1-877-201-0168
Participant International Dial-In Number: +1-647-788-4901
Conference ID: 25758133

About Cloudera
Cloudera delivers the modern platform for machine learning and advanced analytics, built on the latest open source technologies. The world’s leading organizations trust Cloudera to help solve their most challenging business problems by efficiently capturing, storing, processing and analyzing vast amounts of data. Learn more at cloudera.com.

Connect with Cloudera
About Cloudera: http://www.cloudera.com/about-cloudera.html
Read our VISION blog: vision.cloudera.com/ and Engineering blog: blog.cloudera.com/
Follow us on Twitter: twitter.com/cloudera
Visit us on Facebook: facebook.com/cloudera
See us on YouTube: youtube.com/user/clouderahadoop
Join the Cloudera Community: community.cloudera.com
Read about our customers’ successes: cloudera.com/customers.html

Cloudera and associated marks are trademarks or registered trademarks of Cloudera, Inc. All other company and product names may be trademarks of their respective owners.

Forward-Looking Statements

Statements in this press release that are not historical in nature are forward-looking statements that, within the meaning of the federal securities laws including the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties. Words such as "may", "will", "expect", "intend", "plan", "believe", "seek",





"could", "estimate", "judgment", "targeting", "should", "anticipate", "goal" and variations of these words and similar expressions, are also intended to identify forward-looking statements. The forward-looking statements in this press release address a variety of subjects, including the “Business Outlook” for our second quarter fiscal 2018 and fiscal 2018 operating results. Readers are cautioned that actual results could differ materially from those implied by such forward-looking statements due to a variety of factors, including global economic conditions, competitive pressures and pricing declines, intellectual property infringement claims, and other risks or uncertainties that are described under the caption “Risk Factors” in the final prospectus pursuant to Rule 424(b)(4) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, or the SEC, on April 28, 2017 and in our other SEC filings. Although we believe the expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements are based upon reasonable assumptions, we can give no assurances that our expectations will be attained. We undertake no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

We report all financial information required in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP). To supplement our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements presented in accordance with GAAP, we use certain non-GAAP measures of financial performance. The presentation of these non-GAAP financial measures is not intended to be considered in isolation from, as a substitute for, or superior to, the financial information prepared and presented in accordance with GAAP, and may be different from non-GAAP financial measures used by other companies. In addition, these non-GAAP measures have limitations in that they do not reflect all of the amounts associated with the results of our operations as determined in accordance with GAAP. The non-GAAP financial measures used by us include forward-looking non-GAAP gross margins,historical and forward-looking non-GAAP operating income (loss), non-GAAP net loss, non-GAAP net loss per share. These non-GAAP financial measures exclude stock-based compensation, acquisition- and disposition-related expenses (if any), amortization of acquired intangible assets, and charitable contributions made to the Cloudera Foundation from the Cloudera unaudited condensed consolidated statement of operations. In addition, we use non-GAAP weighted-average shares outstanding to calculate non-GAAP net loss per share. This non-GAAP measure includes the assumed conversion of all outstanding shares of preferred stock to common stock and the impact of anti-dilutive RSUs and options outstanding, on a weighted basis.

For a description of these items, including the reasons why management adjusts for them, and reconciliations of historical non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures, please see the section of the accompanying tables titled “Use of Non-GAAP Financial Information” as well as the related tables that precede it. We may consider whether other significant non-recurring items that arise in the future should also be excluded in calculating the non-GAAP financial measures we use.

We believe that these non-GAAP financial measures, when taken together with the corresponding GAAP financial measures, provide meaningful supplemental information regarding our performance by excluding certain items that may not be indicative of our core business, operating results or future outlook. Management uses, and believes that investors benefit from referring to, these non-GAAP financial measures in assessing our operating results, as well as when planning, forecasting and analyzing future periods. We use these non‑GAAP financial measures in conjunction with traditional GAAP measures to communicate with our board of directors concerning our financial performance. These non-GAAP financial measures also facilitate comparisons of our performance to prior periods.







Cloudera, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
(unaudited)
 
Three Months Ended April 30,
 
2017
 
2016
Revenue:
 
 
 
Subscription
$
64,671

 
$
40,672

Services
14,925

 
15,813

Total revenue
79,596

 
56,485

Cost of revenue:(1) (2)
 
 
 
Subscription
26,472

 
9,351

Services
33,640

 
11,684

Total cost of revenue
60,112

 
21,035

Gross profit
19,484

 
35,450

Operating expenses:(1) (2)
 
 
 
Research and development
95,831

 
24,515

Sales and marketing
110,443

 
46,142

General and administrative
35,550

 
8,309

Total operating expenses
241,824

 
78,966

Loss from operations
(222,340
)
 
(43,516
)
Interest income, net
649

 
740

Other income, net
22

 
163

Net loss before provision for income taxes
(221,669
)
 
(42,613
)
Provision for income taxes
(650
)
 
(500
)
Net loss
$
(222,319
)
 
$
(43,113
)
Net loss per share, basic and diluted
$
(5.78
)
 
$
(1.20
)
Weighted-average shares used in computing net loss per share, basic and diluted
38,487,424

 
35,920,537

___________
(1)
Amounts include stock‑based compensation expense as follows (in thousands):
 
Three Months Ended April 30,
 
2017
 
2016
Cost of revenue – subscription
$
15,700

 
$
334

Cost of revenue – services
20,337

 
474

Research and development
67,901

 
1,555

Sales and marketing
60,541

 
1,559

General and administrative
26,603

 
1,741

Total stock‑based compensation expense
$
191,082

 
$
5,663

(2)
Amounts include amortization of acquired intangible assets as follows (in thousands):
 
Three Months Ended April 30,
 
2017
 
2016
Cost of revenue – subscription
$
514

 
$
455

Sales and marketing
430

 
430

Total amortization of acquired intangible assets
$
944

 
$
885






Cloudera, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
(as a percentage of total revenues)
(unaudited)

 
Three Months Ended April 30,
 
2017
 
2016
 
 
 
 
Revenue:
 
 
 
Subscription
81
 %
 
72
 %
Services
19

 
28

Total revenue
100

 
100

Cost of revenue:(1) (2)
 
 
 
Subscription
33

 
16

Services
43

 
21

Total cost of revenue
76

 
37

Gross margin
24

 
63

Operating expenses:(1) (2)
 
 
 
Research and development
120

 
43

Sales and marketing
139

 
82

General and administrative
44

 
15

Total operating expenses
303

 
140

Loss from operations
(279
)
 
(77
)
Interest income, net
1

 
1

Other income, net

 

Net loss before provision for income taxes
(278
)
 
(76
)
Provision for income taxes
(1
)
 
(1
)
Net loss
(279)
 %
 
(77)
 %
___________
(1)
Amounts include stock‑based compensation expense as a percentage of total revenue as follows:
 
Three Months Ended April 30,
 
2017
 
2016
Cost of revenue – subscription
20
%
 
%
Cost of revenue – services
26

 
1

Research and development
85

 
3

Sales and marketing
76

 
3

General and administrative
33

 
3

Total stock-based compensation expense
240
%
 
10
%

(2)    Amounts include amortization of acquired intangible assets as a percentage of total revenue as follows:
 
Three Months Ended April 30,
 
2017
 
2016
Cost of revenue – subscription
1
%
 
1
%
Sales and marketing

 
1

Total amortization of acquired intangible assets
1
%
 
2
%






Cloudera, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(in thousands)
(unaudited)
 
April 30,
2017
 
January 31,
2017
ASSETS
 
 
 
CURRENT ASSETS:
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$
51,572

 
$
74,186

Short-term marketable securities
170,202

 
160,770

Accounts receivable, net
53,022

 
101,549

Prepaid expenses and other current assets
13,552

 
13,197

Total current assets
288,348

 
349,702

Property and equipment, net
10,617

 
13,104

Marketable securities, noncurrent
38,117

 
20,710

Intangible assets, net
6,107

 
7,051

Goodwill
31,516

 
31,516

Restricted cash
15,448

 
15,446

Other assets
6,973

 
5,015

TOTAL ASSETS
$
397,126

 
$
442,544

LIABILITIES, REDEEMABLE CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK AND STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT
 
 
 
CURRENT LIABILITIES:
 
 
 
Accounts payable
$
2,421

 
$
3,550

Accrued compensation
20,709

 
33,376

Other accrued liabilities
12,788

 
9,918

Deferred revenue, current portion
186,683

 
192,242

Total current liabilities
222,601

 
239,086

Deferred revenue, less current portion
26,313

 
25,182

Other liabilities
3,993

 
4,345

TOTAL LIABILITIES
252,907

 
268,613

Redeemable convertible preferred stock
657,687

 
657,687

STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT:
 
 
 
Common stock
2

 
2

Additional paid-in capital
385,359

 
192,795

Accumulated other comprehensive loss
(513
)
 
(556
)
Accumulated deficit
(898,316
)
 
(675,997
)
TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT
(513,468
)
 
(483,756
)
TOTAL LIABILITIES, REDEEMABLE CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK AND STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT
$
397,126

 
$
442,544







Cloudera, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(in thousands)
(unaudited)


Three Months Ended April 30,
 
2017
 
2016
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
 
 
 
Net loss
$
(222,319
)
 
$
(43,113
)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
 
 
 
Depreciation and amortization
3,642

 
2,405

Stock-based compensation
191,082

 
5,663

Accretion and amortization of marketable securities
542

 
782

Changes in assets and liabilities:
 
 
 
Accounts receivable
48,527

 
15,863

Prepaid expenses and other assets
1,379

 
1,319

Accounts payable
(1,921
)
 
(972
)
Accrued compensation
(12,667
)
 
(9,437
)
Accrued expenses and other liabilities
1,142

 
855

Deferred revenue
(4,428
)
 
3,081

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
4,979

 
(23,554
)
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
 
 
 
Purchases of marketable securities
(110,347
)
 
(40,044
)
Sales of marketable securities
31,675

 
19,441

Maturities of marketable securities
51,420

 
64,665

Cash used in business combinations, net of cash acquired

 
(2,700
)
Capital expenditures
(175
)
 
(5,149
)
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
(27,427
)
 
36,213

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
 
 
 
Proceeds from exercise of stock options
1,482

 
829

Payment of deferred offering costs
(1,647
)
 

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
(165
)
 
829

Effect of exchange rate changes
1

 
238

Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash
(22,612
)
 
13,726

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash — Beginning of period
89,632

 
35,994

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash — End of period
$
67,020

 
$
49,720

SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION
 
 
 
Cash paid for income taxes
$
629

 
$
397

SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF NON-CASH INVESTING AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES
 
 
 
Purchases of property and equipment in other accrued liabilities
$
71

 
$
419

Deferred offering costs in accounts payable and other accrued liabilities
$
1,190

 
$







Cloudera, Inc.
Three Months Ended April 30, 2017
GAAP Results Reconciled to non-GAAP Results
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
(unaudited) 

 
GAAP
 
Stock-based compensation expense
 
Amortization of acquired intangible assets
 
Non-GAAP weighted-average shares outstanding
 
Non-GAAP
Cost of revenue- Subscription
$
26,472

 
$
(15,700
)
 
$
(514
)
 
$

 
$
10,258

Subscription gross margin
59
 %
 
24
%
 
1
%
 
%
 
84
 %
Cost of revenue- Services
33,640

 
(20,337
)
 

 

 
13,303

Services gross margin
(125
)%
 
136
%
 
%
 
%
 
11
 %
Gross profit
19,484

 
36,037

 
514

 

 
56,035

Total gross margin
24
 %
 
45
%
 
1
%
 
%
 
70
 %
Research and development
95,831

 
(67,901
)
 

 

 
27,930

Sales and marketing
110,443

 
(60,541
)
 
(430
)
 

 
49,472

General and administrative
35,550

 
(26,603
)
 

 

 
8,947

Loss from operations
(222,340
)
 
191,082

 
944

 

 
(30,314
)
Operating margin
(279
)%
 
240
%
 
1
%
 
%
 
(38
)%
Net loss
(222,319
)
 
191,082

 
944

 

 
(30,293
)
Net loss per share, basic and diluted (1)
$
(5.78
)
 
$
4.97

 
$
0.02

 
$
0.52

 
$
(0.27
)
___________
(1)
See below for a reconciliation of weighted-average shares outstanding used to calculate non-GAAP net loss per share

Cloudera, Inc.
Three Months Ended April 30, 2016
GAAP Results Reconciled to non-GAAP Results
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
(unaudited) 
 
GAAP
 
Stock-based compensation expense
 
Amortization of acquired intangible assets
 
Non-GAAP weighted-average shares outstanding
 
Non-GAAP
Cost of revenue- Subscription
$
9,351

 
$
(334
)
 
$
(455
)
 
$

 
$
8,562

Subscription gross margin
77
 %
 
1
%
 
1
%
 
%
 
79
 %
Cost of revenue- Services
11,684

 
(474
)
 

 

 
11,210

Services gross margin
26
 %
 
3
%
 
%
 
%
 
29
 %
Gross profit
35,450

 
808

 
455

 

 
36,713

Total gross margin
63
 %
 
1
%
 
1
%
 
%
 
65
 %
Research and development
24,515

 
(1,555
)
 

 

 
22,960

Sales and marketing
46,142

 
(1,559
)
 
(430
)
 

 
44,153

General and administrative
8,309

 
(1,741
)
 

 

 
6,568

Loss from operations
(43,516
)
 
5,663

 
885

 
0

 
(36,968
)
Operating margin
(77
)%
 
10
%
 
2
%
 
0
%
 
(65
)%
Net loss
(43,113
)
 
5,663

 
885

 
0

 
(36,565
)
Net loss per share, basic and diluted (1)
$
(1.20
)
 
$
0.16

 
$
0.02

 
$
0.69

 
$
(0.33
)
___________
(1)
See below for a reconciliation of weighted-average shares outstanding used to calculate non-GAAP net loss per share






Cloudera, Inc.
GAAP weighted-average shares reconciled to non-GAAP weighted-average shares
(in thousands)
(unaudited) 

 
Three Months Ended April 30,
 
2017
 
2016
GAAP weighted-average shares, basic and diluted
38,487

 
35,921

Assumed preferred stock conversion
74,907

 
74,907

Assumed IPO issuance
582

 

Non-GAAP weighted-average shares, diluted
113,976

 
110,828


Use of Non-GAAP Financial Information

In addition to the reasons stated under “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” above, which are generally applicable to each of the items Cloudera excludes from its non-GAAP financial measures, Cloudera believes it is appropriate to exclude or give effect to certain items for the following reasons:

Stock-based compensation expense. We exclude stock-based compensation expense from our non-GAAP financial measures consistent with how we evaluate our operating results and prepare our operating plans, forecasts and budgets. Further, when considering the impact of equity award grants, we focus on overall stockholder dilution rather than the accounting charges associated with such equity grants. The exclusion of the expense facilitates the comparison of results and business outlook for future periods with results for prior periods in order to better understand the long term performance of our business.

Amortization of acquired intangible assets. We exclude the amortization of acquired intangible assets from our non-GAAP financial measures. Although the purchase accounting for an acquisition necessarily reflects the accounting value assigned to intangible assets, our management team excludes the GAAP impact of acquired intangible assets when evaluating our operating results. Likewise, our management team excludes amortization of acquired intangible assets from our operating plans, forecasts and budgets. The exclusion of the expense facilitates the comparison of results and business outlook for future periods with results for prior periods in order to better understand the long term performance of our business.

Assumed preferred stock conversion. For periods prior to the closing of our initial public offering on May 3, 2017, we give effect to the automatic conversion of all outstanding shares of preferred stock to common stock, as if such conversion had occurred at the beginning of the period, in our calculations of non-GAAP weight-average shares, diluted, and non-GAAP net loss per share, diluted. The inclusion of these shares facilitates the comparison of results and business outlook for future periods with results for prior periods in order to better understand the long term performance of our business.

Assumed IPO issuance. We include the common shares issued in our IPO, on a weighted basis, as if the shares were issued on the date of our effectiveness. Our IPO was effective in the first quarter of fiscal 2018 and closed in the second quarter of fiscal 2018.







Cloudera, Inc.
Reconciliation of non-GAAP Financial Guidance
(unaudited)
 
Fiscal 2018
(in millions)
Q2
 
FY
GAAP net loss
($80) - (79)

 
($455) - (453)

Stock-based compensation expense(1)
41 - 43

 
308 - 310

Amortization of acquired intangible assets
1

 
3

Donation to Cloudera Foundation
2

 
2

Non-GAAP net loss
($36) - (33)

 
($142) - (138)

 
 
 
 
GAAP weighted-average shares, basic and diluted
133 - 135

 
112 - 114

Assumed preferred stock conversion
2

 
19

Assumed IPO issuance
1

 
1

Non-GAAP weighted-average shares, diluted
136 - 138

 
132 - 134


(1) Stock-based compensation expense in fiscal 2018 is expected to be $38 million to $40 million in the third quarter and $34 million to $38 million in the fourth quarter. These amounts are impacted by variables such as stock price and employee behavior, each of which are inherently difficult to forecast.  As a result, the guidance presented above is subject to a number of uncertainties and assumptions that may cause actual results to differ materially.

Investor Relations Contact:
Kevin Cook
investor-relations@cloudera.com
+1 (650) 644-3900

Press Contact:
Deborah Wiltshire
press@cloudera.com
+1 (650) 644-3900