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FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE





Lincoln Financial Group Reports FIRST QUARTER 2017 Results

_______________________________________

Net income EPS of $1.89, up 128% and operating EPS of $1.92, up 52%

Book value per share (BVPS), including AOCI, of $66.58, up 9%; BVPS, excluding AOCI, of $58.37, up 10%

Net income ROE, including AOCI, of 11.8%; Operating ROE, excluding AOCI, of 13.6%

Total capital return to shareholders of $266 million, including $200 million in share repurchases



Radnor, PA, May 3, 2017 –  Lincoln Financial Group (NYSE: LNC) today reported net income for the first quarter of 2017 of $435 million, or $1.89 per diluted share available to common stockholders, compared to net income in the first quarter of 2016 of $211 million, or $0.83 per diluted share available to common stockholders. First quarter income from operations was $442 million, or $1.92 per diluted share available to common stockholders, compared to $317 million, or $1.26 per diluted share available to common stockholders, in the first quarter of 2016. 



The first quarter represented a very strong start to the year as we reported record operating earnings and EPS, a 10% increase in book value per share, and nearly a 14% ROE, said Dennis R. Glass, president and CEO of Lincoln Financial Group. Looking forward, we are encouraged by sales momentum in many of our businesses, continued expense discipline, and robust capital generation and deployment.







 

 

 

 

 



As of or For the



Three Months Ended

(in millions, except per share data)

2017

 

 

2016

Net Income (Loss)

$

435 

 

$

211 

Net Income (Loss) Available to Common Stockholders

 

435 

 

 

204 

Net Income (Loss) Per Diluted Share Available to Common Stockholders

 

1.89 

 

 

0.83 

Revenues

 

3,500 

 

 

3,243 

Income (Loss) from Operations

 

442 

 

 

317 

Income (Loss) from Operations per Diluted Share Available to Common Stockholders

 

1.92 

 

 

1.26 

Average Diluted Shares

 

230.1 

 

 

245.1 

ROE, including AOCI (Net Income)

 

11.8% 

 

 

6.0% 

ROE, excluding AOCI (Income from Operations)

 

13.6% 

 

 

9.9% 

Book Value per Share, Including AOCI

$

66.58 

 

$

61.33 

Book Value per Share, Excluding AOCI

 

58.37 

 

 

53.25 



 

 

 

 

 






 

Operating Highlights – First Quarter 2017 versus First Quarter 2016 

·

Income from operations per share, excluding notable items, up 37%

·

Each operating segment reported growth in income from operations

·

Operating revenues of $3.6 billion, up 5%

·

Individual life insurance sales of $158 million, up 20%

·

Group Protection premiums of $495 million, up 1%; marks first growth in premiums since 2014 

·

Retirement Plan Services net flows of $116 million, up 49%



The current quarter included $0.19 of favorable items related to one-time tax adjustments. In the prior-year quarter, there were no notable items



First Quarter 2017 – Segment Results



Annuities

The Annuities segment reported income from operations of $281 million in the quarter, up 29% versus the prior-year quarter. Excluding the benefit of one-time tax adjustments in the current quarter, the increase in earnings is primarily from higher fee income as average account values grew 8% to $128 billion.



Gross annuity deposits in the first quarter of $2.0 billion decreased 14% from the prior-year quarter; however, deposits increased 11% sequentially. The year-over-year decline in variable annuity deposits moderated to 14% and increased 4% sequentially. Fixed annuity deposits of $562 million declined 16% year over year, but increased 37% sequentially.



The current quarter included favorable items of $41 million related to one-time tax adjustments, primarily related to dividend received deductions. The prior-year quarter did not include any notable items.



Retirement Plan Services

Retirement Plan Services reported income from operations of $37 million compared to $31 million in the prior-year quarter. The increase in earnings is attributable to growth in fee income from higher average account values and expense efficiency.



Total deposits for the quarter of $2.3 billion were up 26% versus the prior-year period driven by strong first-year sales in both the small and mid-large markets and continued growth in recurring deposits.



Net flows totaled $116 million in the quarter, a 49% increase compared to the prior-year quarter. When combined with favorable market performance, average account values increased 12% to $60 billion.


 



The current quarter included a favorable item of $2 million related to a one-time tax adjustment. The prior-year quarter did not include any notable items.



Life Insurance

Life Insurance reported income from operations of $130 million versus $75 million in the prior-year quarter. The increase in earnings is attributable to a recovery in variable investment income and favorable mortality relative to the prior-year period and typical seasonality. 



Individual life insurance sales in the quarter were $158 million, a 20% increase from the prior-year quarter driven by solid double-digit sales growth in MoneyGuard® and VUL. Executive Benefit sales, which can fluctuate quarter to quarter, contributed an additional $23 million to total Life Insurance sales, compared to $7 million in the prior-year quarter.



Total Life Insurance in-force of $699 billion and average account values of $46 billion both increased 5% over the prior-year quarter.



The current quarter included a favorable item of $1 million related to a one-time tax adjustment. The prior-year quarter did not include any notable items.   



Group Protection

Group Protection income from operations was $7 million in the quarter compared to $5 million in the prior-year period. The increase in earnings was driven by a decline in amortization expenses, partially offset by a slightly higher non-medical loss ratio. The total non-medical loss ratio was 71% in the current quarter compared to 70% in the prior-year period.



Group Protection sales of $57 million declined 3% from the same period last year as a decrease in life sales more than offset growth in disability and dental. Employee-paid product sales represented 53% of total sales, largely unchanged from the prior-year quarter.



Non-medical net earned premiums were $495 million in the first quarter, up 1% from the prior-year quarter.  



Other Operations

Other Operations reported a loss from operations of $13 million versus a loss of $12 million in the prior-year quarter. The current quarter included a $6 million after-tax expense related to our strategic digitization initiative and a $9 million tax benefit related to stock compensation under new accounting rules.  


 



Realized Gains and Losses / Impacts to Net Income

Realized gains/losses (after-tax) in the quarter included:

·

A net loss from general account investments of $1 million compared to a $64 million net loss in the prior-year quarter.  

·

There was no impact to net income from variable annuity net derivative results compared to a net loss of $27 million in the prior-year quarter.



Unrealized Gains and Losses

The company reported a net unrealized gain of $5.3 billion, pre-tax, on its available-for-sale securities at March 31, 2017. This compares to a net unrealized gain of $5.5 billion at March 31, 2016.



Capital

During the quarter, the company repurchased 2.9 million shares of stock at a cost of $200 million. The quarters average diluted share count of 230.1 million was down 6% from the first quarter of 2016, the result of repurchasing 16.6 million shares of stock at a cost of $879 million since March 31, 2016. 



Book Value

As of March 31, 2017, book value per share, including accumulated other comprehensive income (AOCI), of $66.58 increased 9% from a year ago. Book value per share, excluding AOCI, of $58.37 increased 10% from the prior-year period.



The tables attached to this release define and reconcile our non-GAAP measures income from operations, operating return on equity (ROE) and book value per share, excluding AOCI to net income, ROE and book value per share, including AOCI calculated in accordance with GAAP.



This press release may contain statements that are forward-looking, and actual results may differ materially, especially given the current economic and capital market conditions. Please see the Forward Looking Statements – Cautionary Language that follow for additional factors that may cause actual results to differ materially from our current expectations.




 

For other financial information, please refer to the companys first quarter 2017 statistical supplement available on its website, www.LincolnFinancial.com/earnings.  



Lincoln Financial Group will discuss the companys first quarter results with investors in a conference call beginning at 10:00 a.m. Eastern Time on Thursday, May 4, 2017. Interested persons are invited to listen through the internet. Please go to www.LincolnFinancial.com/webcast at least fifteen minutes prior to the event to register, download and install any necessary streaming media software. Interested persons may also listen to the call by dialing the following numbers:



Dial:(866) 394-4575 (Domestic)

(678) 509-7536 (International)

Ask for the Lincoln National Conference Call.



Audio replay will begin by 1:00 p.m. Eastern Time on May 4, 2017, and it will remain available through 1:00 p.m. Eastern Time on May 11, 2017. To access the re-broadcast:

(855) 859-2056 (Domestic)

(404) 537-3406 (International)

Enter conference code: 91078848



A replay of the call will also be available by 1:00 p.m. Eastern Time on May 4, 2017 at www.LincolnFinancial.com/webcast.  



About Lincoln Financial Group

Lincoln Financial Group provides advice and solutions that help empower people to take charge of their financial lives with confidence and optimism. Today, more than 17 million customers trust our retirement, insurance and wealth protection expertise to help address their lifestyle, savings and income goals, as well as to guard against long-term care expenses. Headquartered in Radnor, Pennsylvania, Lincoln Financial Group is the marketing name for Lincoln National Corporation (NYSE:LNC) and its affiliates. The company had $236 billion in assets under management as of March 31, 2017. Learn more at: www.lfg.com. Find us on Facebook,  Twitter,  LinkedIn and YouTube. To sign up for email alerts, please visit our Newsroom at http://newsroom.lfg.com.





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Explanatory Notes on Use of Non-GAAP Measures



Management believes that income from operations, operating return on equity and operating revenues better explain the results of the companys ongoing businesses in a manner that allows for a better understanding of the underlying trends in the companys current business because the excluded items are unpredictable and not necessarily indicative of current operating fundamentals or future performance of the business segments, and, in most instances, decisions regarding these items do not necessarily relate to the operations of the individual segments. Management also believes that using book value excluding accumulated other comprehensive income (AOCI) enables investors to analyze the amount of our net worth that is primarily attributable to our business operations. Book value per share excluding AOCI is useful to investors because it eliminates the effect of items that can fluctuate significantly from period to period, primarily based on changes in interest rates. 



For the historical periods, reconciliations of non-GAAP measures used in this press release to the most directly comparable GAAP measure may be included in this Appendix to the press release and/or are included in the Statistical Reports for the corresponding periods contained in the Earnings section of the Investor Relations page on our website:  www.LincolnFinancial.com/investor.



Definitions of Non-GAAP Measures Used in this Press Release



Income (loss) from operations, operating revenues and operating return on equity (including and excluding average goodwill within average equity), excluding AOCI, using annualized income (loss) from operations are financial measures we use to evaluate and assess our results. Income (loss) from operations, operating revenues and operating return on equity (ROE), as used in the earnings release, are non-GAAP financial measures and do not replace GAAP revenues, net income (loss) and ROE, the most directly comparable GAAP measures. 



Income (Loss) from Operations



We exclude the after-tax effects of the following items from GAAP net income (loss) to arrive at income (loss) from operations:



·

Realized gains and losses associated with the following (excluded realized gain (loss)):

o

Sale or disposal of securities;

o

Impairments of securities;

o

Change in the fair value of derivative investments, embedded derivatives within certain reinsurance arrangements and our trading securities;

o

Change in the fair value of the derivatives we own to hedge our guaranteed death benefit (GDB) riders within our variable annuities, which is referred to as GDB derivatives results;  

o

Change in the fair value of the embedded derivatives of our guaranteed living benefit (GLB) riders within our variable annuities accounted for under the Derivatives and Hedging and the Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures Topics of the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) (embedded derivative reserves), net of the change in the fair value of the derivatives we own to hedge the changes in the embedded derivative reserves, the net of which is referred to as GLB net derivative results;  

o

Changes in the fair value of the embedded derivative liabilities related to index call options we may purchase in the future to hedge contract holder index allocations applicable to future reset periods for our indexed annuity products accounted for under the Derivatives and Hedging and the Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures Topics of the FASB ASC (indexed annuity forward-starting option);

·

Change in reserves accounted for under the Financial Services - Insurance - Claim Costs and Liabilities for Future Policy Benefits Subtopic of the FASB ASC resulting from benefit ratio unlocking on our GDB and GLB riders (benefit ratio unlocking);

·

Income (loss) from the initial adoption of new accounting standards;

·

Income (loss) from reserve changes (net of related amortization) on business sold through reinsurance;

·

Gain (loss) on early extinguishment of debt;

·

Losses from the impairment of intangible assets;

·

Income (loss) from discontinued operations.



Operating Revenues



Operating revenues represent GAAP revenues excluding the pre-tax effects of the following items, as applicable:

·

Excluded realized gain (loss);

·

Amortization of deferred front-end loads (DFEL) arising from changes in GDB and GLB benefit ratio unlocking;

·

Amortization of deferred gains arising from the reserve charges on business sold through reinsurance;

·

Revenue adjustments from the initial adoption of new accounting standards.




 

Operating Return on Equity



Return on equity measures how efficiently we generate profits from the resources provided by our net assets.

·

It is calculated by dividing annualized income (loss) from operations by average equity, excluding accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (AOCI).

·

Management evaluates return on equity by both including and excluding average goodwill within average equity.



Definition of Notable Items



Income (loss) from operations, excluding notable items is a non-GAAP measure that excludes items which, in managements view, do not reflect the companys normal, ongoing operations. 

·

We believe highlighting notable items included in income (loss) from operations enables investors to better understand the fundamental trends in its results of operations and financial condition. 



Book Value Per Share Excluding AOCI



Book value per share excluding AOCI is calculated based upon a non-GAAP financial measure.

·

It is calculated by dividing (a) stockholders equity excluding AOCI by (b) common shares outstanding.

·

We provide book value per share excluding AOCI to enable investors to analyze the amount of our net worth that is primarily attributable to our business operations.

·

Management believes book value per share excluding AOCI is useful to investors because it eliminates the effect of items that can fluctuate significantly from period to period, primarily based on changes in interest rates.

·

Book value per share is the most directly comparable GAAP measure.



Special Note



Sales



Sales as reported consist of the following:

·

MoneyGuard® – 15% of total expected premium deposits;

·

Universal life (UL), indexed universal life (IUL), variable universal life (VUL) – first year commissionable premiums plus 5% of excess premiums received;

·

Executive Benefits single premium bank-owned UL and VUL, 15% of single premium deposits, and corporate owned UL and VUL, first year commissionable premiums plus 5% of excess premium received;

·

Term – 100% of annualized first year premiums;

·

Annuities – deposits from new and existing customers; and

·

Group Protection – annualized first year premiums from new policies.














 

Lincoln National Corporation

Reconciliation of Net Income to Income from Operations







 

 

 

 

 

(in millions, except per share data)

For the Three



Months Ended



March 31,



2017

 

2016

Total Revenues

$

3,500 

 

$

3,243 

Less:

 

 

 

 

 

Excluded realized gain (loss)

 

(80)

 

 

(158)

Amortization of DFEL on benefit ratio unlocking

 

 

 

 -

Amortization of deferred gains arising from reserve

 

 

 

 

 

changes on business sold through reinsurance

 

 

 

Total Operating Revenues

$

3,578 

 

$

3,400 



 

 

 

 

 

Net Income (Loss) Available to Common

 

 

 

 

 

Stockholders – Diluted

$

435 

 

$

204 

Less:

 

 

 

 

 

Adjustment for deferred units of LNC stock in our

 

 

 

 

 

deferred compensation plans (1)

 

 -

 

 

(7)

Net Income (Loss)

 

435 

 

 

211 

Less (2):

 

 

 

 

 

Excluded realized gain (loss)

 

(52)

 

 

(102)

Benefit ratio unlocking

 

45 

 

 

(4)

Income (Loss) from Operations

$

442 

 

$

317 



 

 

 

 

 

Earnings (Loss) Per Common Share – Diluted

 

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

$

1.89 

 

$

0.83 

Income (loss) from operations

 

1.92 

 

 

1.26 



 

 

 

 

 

Average Stockholders’ Equity

 

 

 

 

 

Average equity, including average AOCI

$

14,725 

 

$

14,137 

Average AOCI

 

1,706 

 

 

1,388 

Average equity, excluding AOCI

 

13,019 

 

 

12,749 

Average goodwill

 

2,273 

 

 

2,273 

Average equity, excluding AOCI and goodwill

$

10,746 

 

$

10,476 



 

 

 

 

 

Return on Equity, Including AOCI

 

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss) with average equity including goodwill

 

11.8% 

 

 

6.0% 



 

 

 

 

 

Return on Equity, Excluding AOCI

 

 

 

 

 

Income (loss) from operations with average equity

 

 

 

 

 

including goodwill

 

13.6% 

 

 

9.9% 

Income (loss) from operations with average equity

 

 

 

 

 

excluding goodwill

 

16.4% 

 

 

12.1% 



 

 

 

 

 

(1) The numerator used in the calculation of our diluted EPS is adjusted to remove the mark-to-market adjustment for deferred units of LNC

    stock in our deferred compensation plans if the effect of equity classification would result in a more dilutive EPS.

(2) We use our prevailing federal income tax rate of 35% while taking into account any permanent differences for events recognized

 differently in our financial statements and federal income tax returns when reconciling our non-GAAP measures to the most

 comparable GAAP measure.



 

 

 

 

 




 



Lincoln National Corporation

Reconciliation of Notable Items







 

 

 

 

 



 

For the Three



 

Months Ended



 

March 31,



2017

 

2016

Operating EPS, as reported

$

1.92 

 

$

1.26 

Notable items:

 

 

 

 

 

Taxes

 

0.19 

 

 

 -

Total notable items

 

0.19 

 

 

 -



 

 

 

 

 

Operating EPS, excluding notable items

$

1.73 

 

$

1.26 









Lincoln National Corporation

Reconciliation of Book Value per Share





 

 

 

 

 



As of March 31,



2017

 

2016

Book value per share, including AOCI

$

66.58 

 

$

61.33 

Per share impact of AOCI

 

8.21 

 

 

8.08 

Book value per share, excluding AOCI

 

58.37 

 

 

53.25 



 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 




















 

Lincoln National Corporation

Digest of Earnings







 

 

 

 

 

(in millions, except per share data)

 

 

 

 

 



For the Three



Months Ended



March 31,



2017

 

2016



 

 

 

 

 

Revenues

$

3,500 

 

$

3,243 



 

 

 

 

 

Net Income (Loss)

$

435 

 

$

211 

Adjustment for deferred units of LNC stock in our

 

 

 

 

 

deferred compensation plans (1)

 

 -

 

 

(7)

Net Income (Loss) Available to Common

 

 

 

 

 

Stockholders – Diluted

$

435 

 

$

204 



 

 

 

 

 

Earnings (Loss) per Common Share – Basic

$

1.93 

 

$

0.87 

Earnings (Loss) per Common Share – Diluted

 

1.89 

 

 

0.83 



 

 

 

 

 

Average Shares – Basic

 

225,619,803 

 

 

241,676,364 

Average Shares – Diluted

 

230,103,505 

 

 

245,095,902 



 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

(1) The numerator used in the calculation of our diluted EPS is adjusted to remove the mark-to-market adjustment for deferred units of LNC

 stock in our deferred compensation plans if the effect of equity classification would be more dilutive to our diluted EPS.



 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 







 

 

 

 

 










 



Forward Looking Statements — Cautionary Language

Certain statements made in this press release and in other written or oral statements made by Lincoln or on Lincolns behalf are forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (PSLRA). A forward-looking statement is a statement that is not a historical fact and, without limitation, includes any statement that may predict, forecast, indicate or imply future results, performance or achievements, and may contain words like: believe, anticipate, expect, estimate, project, will, shall and other words or phrases with similar meaning in connection with a discussion of future operating or financial performance. In particular, these include statements relating to future actions, trends in Lincolns businesses, prospective services or products, future performance or financial results, and the outcome of contingencies, such as legal proceedings. Lincoln claims the protection afforded by the safe harbor for forward-looking statements provided by the PSLRA.



Forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties that may cause actual results to differ materially from the results contained in the forward-looking statements. Risks and uncertainties that may cause actual results to vary materially, some of which are described within the forward-looking statements include, among others:



·

Deterioration in general economic and business conditions that may affect account values, investment results, guaranteed benefit liabilities, premium levels, claims experience and the level of pension benefit costs, funding and investment results;

·

Adverse global capital and credit market conditions could affect our ability to raise capital, if necessary, and may cause us to realize impairments on investments and certain intangible assets, including goodwill and the valuation allowance against deferred tax assets, which may reduce future earnings and/or affect our financial condition and ability to raise additional capital or refinance existing debt as it matures;

·

Because of our holding company structure, the inability of our subsidiaries to pay dividends to the holding company in sufficient amounts could harm the holding companys ability to meet its obligations;

·

Legislative, regulatory or tax changes, both domestic and foreign, that affect: the cost of, or demand for, our subsidiaries products; the required amount of reserves and/or surplus; our ability to conduct business and our captive reinsurance arrangements as well as restrictions on revenue sharing and 12b-1 payments; and the potential for U.S. federal tax reform and the effect of the Department of Labors regulation defining fiduciary;

·

Actions taken by reinsurers to raise rates on in-force business;

·

Declines in or sustained low interest rates causing a reduction in investment income, the interest margins of our businesses, estimated gross profits and demand for our products;

·

Rapidly increasing interest rates causing contract holders to surrender life insurance and annuity policies, thereby causing realized investment losses, and reduced hedge performance related to variable annuities;

·

Uncertainty about the effect of continuing promulgation and implementation of rules and regulations under the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act on us and the economy, and financial services sector in particular;

·

The initiation of legal or regulatory proceedings against us, and the outcome of any legal or regulatory proceedings, such as: adverse actions related to present or past business practices common in businesses in which we compete; adverse decisions in significant actions including, but not limited to, actions brought by federal and state authorities and class action cases; new decisions that result in changes in law; and unexpected trial court rulings;

·

A decline in the equity markets causing a reduction in the sales of our subsidiaries products; a reduction of asset-based fees that our subsidiaries charge on various investment and insurance products; an acceleration of the net amortization of deferred acquisition costs, or DAC;” value of business acquired, or VOBA;” deferred sales inducements, or DSI;” and deferred front end sales loads, or DFEL;” and an increase in liabilities related to guaranteed benefit features of our subsidiaries variable annuity products;

·

Ineffectiveness of our risk management policies and procedures, including various hedging strategies used to offset the effect of changes in the value of liabilities due to changes in the level and volatility of the equity markets and interest rates;

·

A deviation in actual experience regarding future persistency, mortality, morbidity, interest rates or equity market returns from the assumptions used in pricing our subsidiaries products, in establishing related insurance reserves and in the net amortization of DAC, VOBA, DSI and DFEL, which may reduce future earnings;

·

Changes in accounting principles generally accepted in the United States, or GAAP, including convergence with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), that may result in unanticipated changes to our net income;

·

Lowering of one or more of our debt ratings issued by nationally recognized statistical rating organizations and the adverse effect such action may have on our ability to raise capital and on our liquidity and financial condition;

·

Lowering of one or more of the insurer financial strength ratings of our insurance subsidiaries and the adverse effect such action may have on the premium writings, policy retention, profitability of our insurance subsidiaries and liquidity;

·

Significant credit, accounting, fraud, corporate governance or other issues that may adversely affect the value of certain investments in our portfolios as well as counterparties to which we are exposed to credit risk requiring that we realize losses on investments;

·

Inability to protect our intellectual property rights or claims of infringement of the intellectual property rights of others;

·

Interruption in telecommunication, information technology or other operational systems or failure to safeguard the confidentiality or privacy of sensitive data on such systems from cyberattacks or other breaches of our data security systems;

·

The effect of acquisitions and divestitures, restructurings, product withdrawals and other unusual items;

·

The adequacy and collectability of reinsurance that we have purchased;

·

Acts of terrorism, a pandemic, war or other man-made and natural catastrophes that may adversely affect our businesses and the cost and availability of reinsurance;

·

Competitive conditions, including pricing pressures, new product offerings and the emergence of new competitors, that may affect the level of premiums and fees that our subsidiaries can charge for their products;

·

The unknown effect on our subsidiaries businesses resulting from changes in the demographics of their client base, as aging baby-boomers move from the asset-accumulation stage to the asset-distribution stage of life; and

·

The unanticipated loss of key management, financial planners or wholesalers.



The risks included here are not exhaustive. Our annual report on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K and other documents filed with the SEC include additional factors which could impact our business and financial performance. Moreover, we operate in a rapidly changing and competitive environment. New risk factors emerge from time to time, and it is not possible for management to predict all such risk factors.



Further, it is not possible to assess the impact of all risk factors on our businesses or the extent to which any factor, or combination of factors, may cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statements. Given these risks and uncertainties, investors should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements as a prediction of actual results. In addition, Lincoln disclaims any obligation to update any forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances that occur after the date of this presentation.



The reporting of RBC measures is not intended for the purpose of ranking any insurance company or for use in connection with any marketing, advertising or promotional activities.