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8-K - CURRENT REPORT, ITEMS 2.02 AND 9.01 - Capitol Federal Financial, Inc.pressrelease8k0417.htm



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NEWS RELEASE
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
April 27, 2017
CAPITOL FEDERAL® FINANCIAL, INC.
REPORTS SECOND QUARTER FISCAL YEAR 2017 RESULTS

Topeka, KS - Capitol Federal Financial, Inc. (NASDAQ: CFFN) (the "Company") announced results today for the quarter ended March 31, 2017. Detailed results will be available in the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2017, which will be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") on or about May 10, 2017 and posted on our website, http://ir.capfed.com. For best viewing results, please view this release in Portable Document Format (PDF) on our website.

Highlights for the quarter include:
net income of $21.6 million;
basic and diluted earnings per share of $0.16;
annualized loan portfolio growth of 7%;
annualized deposit portfolio growth of 6%;
net interest margin of 1.80% (2.15% excluding the effects of the leverage strategy); and
dividends paid of $11.4 million, or $0.085 per share.

Comparison of Operating Results for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016

For the quarter ended March 31, 2017, the Company recognized net income of $21.6 million, or $0.16 per share, compared to net income of $20.6 million, or $0.15 per share, for the quarter ended December 31, 2016. The increase was due primarily to an increase in net interest income.

Net interest income increased $1.7 million, or 3.7%, from the prior quarter to $49.1 million for the current quarter. The net interest margin increased seven basis points from 1.73% for the prior quarter to 1.80% for the current quarter. Excluding the effects of the leverage strategy, the net interest margin would have increased eight basis points from 2.07% for the prior quarter to 2.15% for the current quarter. The increase in the net interest margin was due mainly to the shift in the mix of interest-earning assets from relatively lower yielding securities and cash to higher yielding loans, along with a reduction in interest expense resulting from fewer days in the current quarter and an increase in yield on mortgage-backed securities ("MBS").


1



Interest and Dividend Income
The weighted average yield on total interest-earning assets for the current quarter increased nine basis points from the prior quarter, to 2.85%, while the average balance of interest-earning assets decreased $26.1 million between the two periods. Absent the impact of the leverage strategy, the weighted average yield on total interest-earning assets would have increased seven basis points from the prior quarter, to 3.27%, while the average balance would have decreased $47.4 million. The following table presents the components of interest and dividend income for the time periods presented, along with the change measured in dollars and percent.
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
 
 
 
 
March 31,
 
December 31,
 
Change Expressed in:
 
2017
 
2016
 
Dollars
 
Percent
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 
 
INTEREST AND DIVIDEND INCOME:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loans receivable
$
63,106

 
$
61,945

 
$
1,161

 
1.9
 %
MBS
6,191

 
6,362

 
(171
)
 
(2.7
)
Cash and cash equivalents
4,132

 
2,969

 
1,163

 
39.2

Federal Home Loan Bank Topeka ("FHLB") stock
3,100

 
2,939

 
161

 
5.5

Investment securities
1,131

 
1,107

 
24

 
2.2

Total interest and dividend income
$
77,660

 
$
75,322

 
$
2,338

 
3.1


The increase in interest income on loans receivable was due primarily to a $125.3 million increase in the average balance of the portfolio. The loan growth was funded with cash flows from the securities portfolio and excess operating cash during the quarter. The weighted average yield on the portfolio increased one basis point, to 3.54% for the current quarter.

The decrease in interest income on MBS was due mainly to a $76.1 million decrease in the average balance of the portfolio as cash flows were used to fund loan growth. This was partially offset by an increase in the weighted average yield on the portfolio of eight basis points, to 2.20% for the current quarter due primarily to a decrease in the impact of net premium amortization. During the current quarter, $1.0 million of net premiums on MBS were amortized, which decreased the weighted average yield on the portfolio by 36 basis points. During the prior quarter, $1.3 million of net premiums were amortized, which decreased the weighted average yield on the portfolio by 43 basis points. As of March 31, 2017, the remaining net balance of premiums on our portfolio of MBS was $10.9 million.

The increase in interest income on cash and cash equivalents was due primarily to a 25 basis point increase in the weighted average yield, to 0.79% for the current quarter, resulting from an increase in the yield earned on balances held at the Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City (the "Federal Reserve Bank").

Interest Expense
The weighted average rate paid on total interest-bearing liabilities for the current quarter increased four basis points from the prior quarter, to 1.19%, and the average balance of interest-bearing liabilities increased $15.3 million between the two periods. Absent the impact of the leverage strategy, the weighted average rate paid on total interest-bearing liabilities for the current quarter would have increased one basis point from the prior quarter, to 1.31%, while the average balance would have decreased $6.0 million. The following table presents the components of interest expense for the time periods presented, along with the change measured in dollars and percent.
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
 
 
 
 
March 31,
 
December 31,
 
Change Expressed in:
 
2017
 
2016
 
Dollars
 
Percent
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 
 
INTEREST EXPENSE:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
FHLB borrowings
$
16,771

 
$
16,117

 
$
654

 
4.1
 %
Deposits
10,364

 
10,396

 
(32
)
 
(0.3
)
Repurchase agreements
1,471

 
1,503

 
(32
)
 
(2.1
)
Total interest expense
$
28,606

 
$
28,016

 
$
590

 
2.1


FHLB borrowings in the table above includes interest expense on long-term FHLB advances and interest expense on FHLB borrowings associated with the leverage strategy. Interest expense related to long-term FHLB advances decreased $343 thousand

2



from the prior quarter due to a $47.5 million decrease in the average balance of the portfolio. The weighted average rate paid during the current quarter was 2.30%. During the prior quarter, a $100.0 million advance with an effective rate of 0.78%, which was lower than the existing portfolio rate, matured and was not renewed or replaced, thereby increasing the weighted average rate paid on the portfolio. Interest expense on FHLB borrowings associated with the leverage strategy increased $997 thousand from the prior quarter due to a 20 basis point increase in the weighted average rate paid as a result of an increase in interest rates between periods.

Provision for Credit Losses
Capitol Federal Savings Bank (the "Bank") did not record a provision for credit losses during the current quarter or the prior quarter. Based on management's assessment of the allowance for credit losses ("ACL") formula analysis model and several other factors, it was determined that no provision for credit losses was necessary. Net loan charge-offs were $74 thousand during the current quarter compared to $19 thousand in the prior quarter. At March 31, 2017, loans 30 to 89 days delinquent were 0.22% of total loans and loans 90 or more days delinquent or in foreclosure were 0.19% of total loans.

Non-Interest Income
The following table presents the components of non-interest income for the time periods presented, along with the change measured in dollars and percent.
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
 
 
 
 
March 31,
 
December 31,
 
Change Expressed in:
 
2017
 
2016
 
Dollars
 
Percent
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 
 
NON-INTEREST INCOME:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Retail fees and charges
$
3,582

 
$
3,709

 
$
(127
)
 
(3.4
)%
Income from bank-owned life insurance ("BOLI")
573

 
523

 
50

 
9.6

Other non-interest income
1,418

 
1,036

 
382

 
36.9

Total non-interest income
$
5,573

 
$
5,268

 
$
305

 
5.8


The increase in other non-interest income was due primarily to an increase in insurance commissions resulting from the receipt of annual commissions from certain insurance providers during the current quarter and no such commissions being received in the prior quarter.

Non-Interest Expense
The following table presents the components of non-interest expense for the time periods presented, along with the change measured in dollars and percent.
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
 
 
 
 
March 31,
 
December 31,
 
Change Expressed in:
 
2017
 
2016
 
Dollars
 
Percent
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 
 
NON-INTEREST EXPENSE:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Salaries and employee benefits
$
10,544

 
$
10,634

 
$
(90
)
 
(0.8
)%
Information technology and communications
2,768

 
2,834

 
(66
)
 
(2.3
)
Occupancy, net
2,764

 
2,675

 
89

 
3.3

Deposit and loan transaction costs
1,228

 
1,386

 
(158
)
 
(11.4
)
Regulatory and outside services
1,265

 
1,346

 
(81
)
 
(6.0
)
Advertising and promotional
1,263

 
690

 
573

 
83.0

Federal insurance premium
878

 
894

 
(16
)
 
(1.8
)
Office supplies and related expense
541

 
437

 
104

 
23.8

Other non-interest expense
686

 
701

 
(15
)
 
(2.1
)
Total non-interest expense
$
21,937

 
$
21,597

 
$
340

 
1.6


The increase in advertising and promotional expense was due mainly to the timing of media campaigns and sponsorships.


3



The Company's efficiency ratio was 40.16% for the current quarter compared to 41.08% for the prior quarter. The change in the efficiency ratio was due primarily to an increase in net interest income in the current quarter. The efficiency ratio is a measure of a financial institution's total non-interest expense as a percentage of the sum of net interest income (pre-provision for credit losses) and non-interest income. A lower value indicates that the financial institution is generating revenue with a proportionally lower level of expense.

Income Tax Expense
Income tax expense was $11.1 million for the current quarter, compared to $10.4 million for the prior quarter. The effective tax rate for the current quarter was 34.0% compared to 33.6% for the prior quarter. Management anticipates the effective tax rate for fiscal year 2017 will be approximately 34%, based on fiscal year 2017 estimates as of March 31, 2017.

Comparison of Operating Results for the Six Months Ended March 31, 2017 and 2016

The Company recognized net income of $42.2 million, or $0.31 per share, for the six month period ended March 31, 2017, a decrease of $80 thousand, or 0.2%, from the six month period ended March 31, 2016. Net income attributable to the leverage strategy was $1.5 million during the current year six month period, compared to $1.1 million for the prior year six month period. The Company's efficiency ratio was 40.61% for the current year six month period compared to 43.25% for the prior year six month period. The change in the efficiency ratio was due primarily to a decrease in non-interest expense.

The net interest margin increased one basis point, from 1.76% for the prior year six month period to 1.77% for the current year six month period. Excluding the effects of the leverage strategy, the net interest margin would have decreased one basis point, from 2.12% for the prior year six month period to 2.11% for the current year six month period. The decrease in the net interest margin was due mainly to an increase in interest expense on deposits, partially offset by a decrease in interest expense on borrowings not related to the leverage strategy. The positive impact on the net interest margin due to the shift in the mix of interest-earning assets from relatively lower yielding securities to higher yielding loans was offset by a decrease in the yield on loans and MBS.

Interest and Dividend Income
The weighted average yield on total interest-earning assets increased six basis points, from 2.74% for the prior year six month period to 2.80% for the current year six month period, while the average balance of interest-earning assets decreased $43.4 million from the prior year six month period. Absent the impact of the leverage strategy, the weighted average yield on total interest-earning assets would have increased one basis point, from 3.22% for the prior year six month period to 3.23% for the current year six month period, while the average balance would have decreased $20.0 million. The following table presents the components of interest and dividend income for the time periods presented along with the change measured in dollars and percent.
 
For the Six Months Ended
 
 
 
 
 
March 31,
 
Change Expressed in:
 
2017
 
2016
 
Dollars
 
Percent
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 
 
INTEREST AND DIVIDEND INCOME:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loans receivable
$
125,051

 
$
120,955

 
$
4,096

 
3.4
 %
MBS
12,553

 
15,533

 
(2,980
)
 
(19.2
)
Cash and cash equivalents
7,101

 
4,327

 
2,774

 
64.1

FHLB stock
6,039

 
6,158

 
(119
)
 
(1.9
)
Investment securities
2,238

 
3,018

 
(780
)
 
(25.8
)
Total interest and dividend income
$
152,982

 
$
149,991

 
$
2,991

 
2.0


The increase in interest income on loans receivable was due to a $392.9 million increase in the average balance of the portfolio, partially offset by a nine basis point decrease in the weighted average yield on the portfolio, to 3.53% for the current year six month period. Loan growth was primarily funded through cash flows from the securities portfolio. The decrease in the weighted average yield was due primarily to endorsements and refinances repricing loans to lower market rates, an increase in the amortization of premiums related to correspondent loans, and the origination and purchase of loans between periods at rates less than the existing portfolio rate.

The decrease in interest income on the MBS portfolio was due primarily to a $231.1 million decrease in the average balance of the portfolio as cash flows not reinvested were used to fund loan growth. Additionally, the weighted average yield on the MBS portfolio decreased seven basis points, from 2.23% during the prior year six month period to 2.16% for the current year six month period. The decrease in the weighted average yield was due to an increase in the impact of net premium amortization. Net premium amortization

4



of $2.3 million during the current year six month period decreased the weighted average yield on the portfolio by 40 basis points. During the prior year six month period, $2.3 million of net premiums were amortized, which decreased the weighted average yield on the portfolio by 33 basis points.

The increase in interest income on cash and cash equivalents was due to a 27 basis point increase in the weighted average yield resulting from an increase in the yield earned on balances held at the Federal Reserve Bank.

The decrease in interest income on investment securities was due to a $140.6 million decrease in the average balance. Cash flows not reinvested in the portfolio were used to fund loan growth.

Interest Expense
The weighted average rate paid on total interest-bearing liabilities increased seven basis points, from 1.10% for the prior year six month period to 1.17% for the current year six month period, while the average balance of interest-bearing liabilities decreased $19.5 million from the prior year six month period. Absent the impact of the leverage strategy, the weighted average rate paid on total interest-bearing liabilities would have increased two basis points, from 1.28% for the prior year six month period to 1.30% for the current year six month period, and the average balance of interest-bearing liabilities would have increased $3.9 million. The following table presents the components of interest expense for the time periods presented, along with the change measured in dollars and percent.
 
For the Six Months Ended
 
 
 
 
 
March 31,
 
Change Expressed in:
 
2017
 
2016
 
Dollars
 
Percent
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 
 
INTEREST EXPENSE:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
FHLB borrowings
$
32,888

 
$
32,468

 
$
420

 
1.3
 %
Deposits
20,760

 
18,012

 
2,748

 
15.3

Repurchase agreements
2,974

 
2,991

 
(17
)
 
(0.6
)
Total interest expense
$
56,622

 
$
53,471

 
$
3,151

 
5.9


FHLB borrowings in the table above include interest expense on long-term FHLB advances and interest expense on FHLB borrowings associated with the leverage strategy. Interest expense on long-term FHLB advances decreased $1.9 million from the prior year six month period due to a $208.1 million decrease in the average balance of the portfolio as a result of not replacing all of the advances that matured between periods. Funds generated from deposit growth were used to pay off the maturing advances. The weighted average rate paid on long-term FHLB advances increased four basis points, to 2.28% for the current year six month period, due to maturing advances having a lower rate than the overall advance portfolio rate. Interest expense on FHLB borrowings associated with the leverage strategy increased $2.3 million from the prior year six month period due to a 23 basis point increase in the weighted average rate paid as a result of an increase in interest rates between periods.

The increase in interest expense on deposits was due primarily to a seven basis point increase in the weighted average rate, to 0.80% for the current year six month period, along with growth in the portfolio. The increase in weighted average rate was primarily related to the retail certificate of deposit portfolio. The average balance of the deposit portfolio increased $212.1 million during the current year six month period, with the majority of the increase in the retail deposit portfolio.

Non-Interest Income
The following table presents the components of non-interest income for the time periods presented, along with the change measured in dollars and percent.
 
For the Six Months Ended
 
 
 
 
 
March 31,
 
Change Expressed in:
 
2017
 
2016
 
Dollars
 
Percent
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 
 
NON-INTEREST INCOME:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Retail fees and charges
$
7,291

 
$
7,372

 
$
(81
)
 
(1.1
)%
Income from BOLI
1,096

 
2,162

 
(1,066
)
 
(49.3
)
Other non-interest income
2,454

 
2,658

 
(204
)
 
(7.7
)
Total non-interest income
$
10,841

 
$
12,192

 
$
(1,351
)
 
(11.1
)

5




The decrease in income from BOLI was due mainly to the receipt of a death benefit during the prior year six month period and no such benefit in the current year six month period.

Non-Interest Expense
The following table presents the components of non-interest expense for the time periods presented, along with the change measured in dollars and percent.
 
For the Six Months Ended
 
 
 
 
 
March 31,
 
Change Expressed in:
 
2017
 
2016
 
Dollars
 
Percent
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 
 
NON-INTEREST EXPENSE:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Salaries and employee benefits
$
21,178

 
$
20,775

 
$
403

 
1.9
 %
Information technology and communications
5,602

 
5,167

 
435

 
8.4

Occupancy, net
5,439

 
5,288

 
151

 
2.9

Deposit and loan transaction costs
2,614

 
2,670

 
(56
)
 
(2.1
)
Regulatory and outside services
2,611

 
2,630

 
(19
)
 
(0.7
)
Advertising and promotional
1,953

 
2,137

 
(184
)
 
(8.6
)
Federal insurance premium
1,772

 
2,781

 
(1,009
)
 
(36.3
)
Office supplies and related expense
978

 
1,471

 
(493
)
 
(33.5
)
Low income housing partnerships

 
2,094

 
(2,094
)
 
(100.0
)
Other non-interest expense
1,387

 
2,003

 
(616
)
 
(30.8
)
Total non-interest expense
$
43,534

 
$
47,016

 
$
(3,482
)
 
(7.4
)

The increase in information technology and communications was due largely to software licensing and communication network expenses. The decrease in federal insurance premiums was due primarily to a decrease in the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation base assessment rate effective July 1, 2016. The decrease in office supplies and related expense was due primarily to lower debit card expenses compared to the prior year six month period, during which time the Bank began issuing debit cards enabled with chip card technology. The decrease in low income housing partnerships expense was due to a change in the Bank's method of accounting for those investments. The Bank had been accounting for these partnerships using the equity method of accounting as two of the Bank's officers were involved in the operational management of the low income housing partnership investment group. Effective September 30, 2016, those two Bank officers discontinued their involvement in the operational management of the investment group. On October 1, 2016, the Bank began using the proportional method of accounting for those investments rather than the equity method. As a result, the Bank no longer reports low income housing partnership expenses in non-interest expense; rather, the pretax operating losses and related tax benefits from the investments are reported as a component of income tax expense. The decrease in other non-interest expense was due mainly to lower deposit account charge-offs related to debit card fraud in the current year six month period, along with a decrease in other real estate owned ("OREO") operations expense.

Income Tax Expense
Income tax expense was $21.5 million for the current year six month period compared to $19.5 million for the prior year six month period. The effective tax rate for the current year six month period was 33.8% compared to 31.5% for the prior year six month period. The increase in effective tax rate was due mainly to the change in accounting method for low income housing partnerships as previously discussed.

Financial Condition as of March 31, 2017

Total assets were $9.25 billion at March 31, 2017 compared to $9.27 billion at September 30, 2016. The $20.9 million decrease was due primarily to a $209.0 million decrease in the securities portfolio and a $41.2 million decrease in cash and cash equivalents, partially offset by an increase in the loan portfolio.


6



The loans receivable portfolio, net, increased $235.7 million to $7.19 billion at March 31, 2017, from $6.96 billion at September 30, 2016. This growth was primarily funded with cash flows from the securities portfolio. During the current year six month period, the Bank originated and refinanced $375.1 million of loans with a weighted average rate of 3.47% and purchased $351.7 million of one- to four-family loans from correspondent lenders with a weighted average rate of 3.45%. The Bank also entered into participations of $32.3 million of commercial real estate loans with a weighted average rate of 3.96%, of which $22.2 million had not yet been funded as of March 31, 2017.

The Bank continued to utilize a leverage strategy to increase earnings. The leverage strategy during the current quarter involved borrowing up to $2.10 billion from FHLB by entering into short-term FHLB advances. The borrowings were repaid prior to quarter end for regulatory purposes. The proceeds from the borrowings, net of the required FHLB stock holdings, which yielded approximately 6.5% during the current quarter, were deposited at the Federal Reserve Bank. Net income attributable to the leverage strategy is largely derived from the dividends received on FHLB stock holdings, net of the interest rate spread between the yield on the cash at the Federal Reserve Bank and the rate paid on the related FHLB borrowings, less applicable federal insurance premiums and estimated taxes. Net income attributable to the leverage strategy was $828 thousand during the current quarter, compared to $642 thousand for the prior quarter. The increase was due to a more positive interest rate spread between the yield earned on the cash held at the Federal Reserve Bank and the rate paid on the related FHLB borrowings than in the prior quarter, as well as to a higher yield on the FHLB stock holdings in the current quarter.

Total liabilities were $7.86 billion at March 31, 2017 compared to $7.87 billion at September 30, 2016. FHLB borrowings decreased $99.3 million, to $2.27 billion at March 31, 2017, due to the maturity of a $100.0 million FHLB advance during the December 31, 2016 quarter, which was not replaced. Deposits increased $105.2 million, to $5.27 billion at March 31, 2017, due largely to a $124.0 million increase in non-maturity deposits, partially offset by a $22.4 million decrease in public unit deposits.

Stockholders' equity was $1.38 billion at March 31, 2017 compared to $1.39 billion at September 30, 2016. The $10.7 million decrease was due primarily to the payment of $61.6 million in cash dividends, partially offset by net income of $42.2 million. The cash dividends paid during the current year six month period totaled $0.46 per share and consisted of a $0.29 per share cash true-up dividend related to fiscal year 2016 earnings per the Company's dividend policy, and two regular quarterly cash dividends totaling $0.17 per share. On April 19, 2017, the Company announced a regular quarterly cash dividend of $0.085 per share, or approximately $11.4 million, payable on May 19, 2017 to stockholders of record as of the close of business on May 5, 2017.

At March 31, 2017, Capitol Federal Financial, Inc., at the holding company level, had $95.7 million on deposit at the Bank. For fiscal year 2017, it is the intent of the Board of Directors and management to continue with the payout of 100% of the Company's earnings to its stockholders. Dividend payments depend upon a number of factors including the Company's financial condition and results of operations, regulatory capital requirements, regulatory limitations on the Bank's ability to make capital distributions to the Company, and the amount of cash at the holding company.

In October 2015, the Company announced a stock repurchase plan for up to $70.0 million of common stock. The repurchase plan does not have an expiration date. The Company has not repurchased any shares under the repurchase plan through the date of this release.

The following table presents the balance of stockholders' equity and related information as of the dates presented.
 
March 31,
 
September 30,
 
March 31,
 
2017
 
2016
 
2016
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Stockholders' equity
$
1,382,289

 
$
1,392,964

 
$
1,403,408

Equity to total assets at end of period
14.9
%
 
15.0
%
 
15.1
%

The following table presents a reconciliation of total to net shares outstanding as of March 31, 2017.
Total shares outstanding
138,187,735

Less unallocated Employee Stock Ownership Plan ("ESOP") shares and unvested restricted stock
(3,988,303
)
Net shares outstanding
134,199,432



7



Consistent with our goal to operate a sound and profitable financial organization, we actively seek to maintain a "well-capitalized" status for the Bank in accordance with regulatory standards. As of March 31, 2017, the Bank and Company exceeded all regulatory capital requirements. The following table presents the Bank's regulatory capital ratios at March 31, 2017.
 
 
 
Regulatory
 
 
 
Requirement For
 
Bank
 
"Well-Capitalized"
 
Ratios
 
Status
Tier 1 leverage ratio
11.0%
 
5.0
%
Common equity tier 1 capital ratio
28.1
 
6.5

Tier 1 capital ratio
28.1
 
8.0

Total capital ratio
28.3
 
10.0


A reconciliation of the Bank's equity under accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America ("GAAP") to regulatory capital amounts as of March 31, 2017 is as follows (dollars in thousands):
Total Bank equity as reported under GAAP
$
1,241,868

Unrealized gains on available-for-sale ("AFS") securities
(4,222
)
Total tier 1 capital
1,237,646

ACL
8,447

Total capital
$
1,246,093


Capitol Federal Financial, Inc. is the holding company for the Bank. The Bank has 47 branch locations in Kansas and Missouri, and is one of the largest residential lenders in the State of Kansas. News and other information about the Company can be found on the Internet at the Bank's website, http://www.capfed.com.

Except for the historical information contained in this press release, the matters discussed may be deemed to be "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements include statements about our beliefs, plans, objectives, goals, expectations, anticipations, estimates and intentions. The words "may," "could," "should," "would," "will," "believe," "anticipate," "estimate," "expect," "intend," "plan," and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties, including changes in economic conditions in the Company's market area, changes in policies by regulatory agencies and other governmental initiatives affecting the financial services industry, fluctuations in interest rates, demand for loans in the Company's market area, the future earnings and capital levels of the Bank, which would affect the ability of the Company to pay dividends in accordance with its dividend policies, competition, and other risks detailed from time to time in documents filed or furnished by the Company with the SEC. Actual results may differ materially from those currently expected. These forward-looking statements represent the Company's judgment as of the date of this release. The Company disclaims, however, any intent or obligation to update these forward-looking statements.

For further information contact:
Jim Wempe
Kent Townsend
Vice President,
Executive Vice President,
Investor Relations
Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
700 S Kansas Ave.
700 S Kansas Ave.
Topeka, KS 66603
Topeka, KS 66603
(785) 270-6055
(785) 231-6360
jwempe@capfed.com
ktownsend@capfed.com

8




SUPPLEMENTAL FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 
CAPITOL FEDERAL FINANCIAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
 
March 31,
 
September 30,
 
2017
 
2016
ASSETS:
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents (includes interest-earning deposits of $226,160 and $267,829)
$
240,587

 
$
281,764

Securities:
 
 
 
AFS at estimated fair value (amortized cost of $458,295 and $517,791)
465,083

 
527,301

Held-to-maturity at amortized cost (estimated fair value of $959,541 and $1,122,867)
954,110

 
1,100,874

Loans receivable, net (ACL of $8,447 and $8,540)
7,193,721

 
6,958,024

FHLB stock, at cost
105,475

 
109,970

Premises and equipment, net
83,248

 
83,221

Other assets
204,166

 
206,093

TOTAL ASSETS
$
9,246,390

 
$
9,267,247

 
 
 
 
LIABILITIES:
 
 
 
Deposits
$
5,269,234

 
$
5,164,018

FHLB borrowings
2,273,113

 
2,372,389

Repurchase agreements
200,000

 
200,000

Advance payments by borrowers for taxes and insurance
54,790

 
62,643

Income taxes payable, net
728

 
310

Deferred income tax liabilities, net
24,860

 
25,374

Accounts payable and accrued expenses
41,376

 
49,549

Total liabilities
7,864,101

 
7,874,283

 
 
 
 
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY:
 
 
 
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value; 100,000,000 shares authorized, no shares issued or outstanding

 

Common stock, $0.01 par value; 1,400,000,000 shares authorized, 138,187,735 and 137,486,172
 
 
 
 shares issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2017 and September 30, 2016, respectively
1,382

 
1,375

Additional paid-in capital
1,166,459

 
1,156,855

Unearned compensation, ESOP
(38,821
)
 
(39,647
)
Retained earnings
249,047

 
268,466

Accumulated other comprehensive income, net of tax
4,222

 
5,915

Total stockholders' equity
1,382,289

 
1,392,964

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
$
9,246,390

 
$
9,267,247


9



 
CAPITOL FEDERAL FINANCIAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (Unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands)
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
For the Six Months Ended
 
March 31,
 
December 31,
 
March 31,
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
INTEREST AND DIVIDEND INCOME:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loans receivable
$
63,106

 
$
61,945

 
$
125,051

 
$
120,955

MBS
6,191

 
6,362

 
12,553

 
15,533

Cash and cash equivalents
4,132

 
2,969

 
7,101

 
4,327

FHLB stock
3,100

 
2,939

 
6,039

 
6,158

Investment securities
1,131

 
1,107

 
2,238

 
3,018

Total interest and dividend income
77,660

 
75,322

 
152,982

 
149,991

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
INTEREST EXPENSE:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
FHLB borrowings
16,771

 
16,117

 
32,888

 
32,468

Deposits
10,364

 
10,396

 
20,760

 
18,012

Repurchase agreements
1,471

 
1,503

 
2,974

 
2,991

Total interest expense
28,606

 
28,016

 
56,622

 
53,471

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NET INTEREST INCOME
49,054

 
47,306

 
96,360

 
96,520

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PROVISION FOR CREDIT LOSSES

 

 

 

NET INTEREST INCOME AFTER
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PROVISION FOR CREDIT LOSSES
49,054

 
47,306

 
96,360

 
96,520

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NON-INTEREST INCOME:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Retail fees and charges
3,582

 
3,709

 
7,291

 
7,372

Income from BOLI
573

 
523

 
1,096

 
2,162

Other non-interest income
1,418

 
1,036

 
2,454

 
2,658

Total non-interest income
5,573

 
5,268

 
10,841

 
12,192

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NON-INTEREST EXPENSE:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Salaries and employee benefits
10,544

 
10,634

 
21,178

 
20,775

Information technology and communications
2,768

 
2,834

 
5,602

 
5,167

Occupancy, net
2,764

 
2,675

 
5,439

 
5,288

Deposit and loan transaction costs
1,228

 
1,386

 
2,614

 
2,670

Regulatory and outside services
1,265

 
1,346

 
2,611

 
2,630

Advertising and promotional
1,263

 
690

 
1,953

 
2,137

Federal insurance premium
878

 
894

 
1,772

 
2,781

Office supplies and related expense
541

 
437

 
978

 
1,471

Low income housing partnerships

 

 

 
2,094

Other non-interest expense
686

 
701

 
1,387

 
2,003

Total non-interest expense
21,937

 
21,597

 
43,534

 
47,016

INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAX EXPENSE
32,690

 
30,977

 
63,667

 
61,696

INCOME TAX EXPENSE
11,103

 
10,399

 
21,502

 
19,451

NET INCOME
$
21,587

 
$
20,578

 
$
42,165

 
$
42,245


10



The following is a reconciliation of the basic and diluted earnings per share calculations for the periods indicated.
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
For the Six Months Ended
 
March 31,
 
December 31,
 
March 31,
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
 
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
Net income
$
21,587

 
$
20,578

 
$
42,165

 
$
42,245

Income allocated to participating securities
(12
)
 
(13
)
 
(25
)
 
(43
)
Net income available to common stockholders
$
21,575

 
$
20,565

 
$
42,140

 
$
42,202

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Average common shares outstanding
134,024,890

 
133,696,125

 
133,858,701

 
132,869,793

Average committed ESOP shares outstanding
41,299

 
449

 
20,649

 
20,988

Total basic average common shares outstanding
134,066,189

 
133,696,574

 
133,879,350

 
132,890,781

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Effect of dilutive stock options
192,633

 
253,222

 
223,097

 
80,473

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total diluted average common shares outstanding
134,258,822

 
133,949,796

 
134,102,447

 
132,971,254

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net earnings per share:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
$
0.16

 
$
0.15

 
$
0.31

 
$
0.32

Diluted
$
0.16

 
$
0.15

 
$
0.31

 
$
0.32

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Antidilutive stock options, excluded from the diluted
 
 
 
 
 
 
average common shares outstanding calculation
187,327

 
236,400

 
212,133

 
898,386




11



Loan Portfolio

The following table presents information related to the composition of our loan portfolio in terms of dollar amounts, weighted average rates, and percentages as of the dates indicated.
 
March 31, 2017
 
December 31, 2016
 
September 30, 2016
 
 
 
 
 
% of
 
 
 
 
 
% of
 
 
 
 
 
% of
 
Amount
 
Rate
 
Total
 
Amount
 
Rate
 
Total
 
Amount
 
Rate
 
Total
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Real estate loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
One- to four-family:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Originated
$
4,025,985

 
3.70
%
 
56.0
%
 
$
4,027,991

 
3.70
%
 
57.0
%
 
$
4,005,615

 
3.74
%
 
57.6
%
Correspondent purchased
2,396,663

 
3.49

 
33.4

 
2,288,368

 
3.48

 
32.4

 
2,206,072

 
3.50

 
31.7

Bulk purchased
385,700

 
2.23

 
5.4

 
400,506

 
2.24

 
5.7

 
416,653

 
2.23

 
6.0

Construction
30,818

 
3.33

 
0.4

 
37,524

 
3.44

 
0.5

 
39,430

 
3.45

 
0.6

Total
6,839,166

 
3.54

 
95.2

 
6,754,389

 
3.54

 
95.6

 
6,667,770

 
3.56

 
95.9

Commercial:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Permanent
102,806

 
4.17

 
1.4

 
104,323

 
4.15

 
1.5

 
110,768

 
4.16

 
1.6

Construction
116,471

 
4.08

 
1.6

 
76,254

 
4.10

 
1.1

 
43,375

 
4.13

 
0.6

Total
219,277

 
4.12

 
3.0

 
180,577

 
4.13

 
2.6

 
154,143

 
4.15

 
2.2

Total real estate loans
7,058,443

 
3.56

 
98.2

 
6,934,966

 
3.55

 
98.2

 
6,821,913

 
3.58

 
98.1

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consumer loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Home equity
119,434

 
5.12

 
1.7

 
122,378

 
4.99

 
1.7

 
123,345

 
5.01

 
1.8

Other
4,469

 
4.05

 
0.1

 
4,213

 
4.19

 
0.1

 
4,264

 
4.21

 
0.1

Total consumer loans
123,903

 
5.08

 
1.8

 
126,591

 
4.96

 
1.8

 
127,609

 
4.99

 
1.9

Total loans receivable
7,182,346

 
3.59

 
100.0
%
 
7,061,557

 
3.58

 
100.0
%
 
6,949,522

 
3.60

 
100.0
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Less:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ACL
8,447

 
 
 
 
 
8,521

 
 
 
 
 
8,540

 
 
 
 
Discounts/unearned loan fees
25,318

 
 
 
 
 
25,028

 
 
 
 
 
24,933

 
 
 
 
Premiums/deferred costs
(45,140
)
 
 
 
 
 
(43,402
)
 
 
 
 
 
(41,975
)
 
 
 
 
Total loans receivable, net
$
7,193,721

 
 
 
 
 
$
7,071,410

 
 
 
 
 
$
6,958,024

 
 
 
 




12



Loan Activity: The following tables summarize activity in the loan portfolio, along with weighted average rates where applicable, for the periods indicated, excluding changes in ACL, discounts/unearned loan fees, and premiums/deferred costs. Loans that were paid-off as a result of refinances are included in repayments. Loan endorsements are not included in the activity in the following tables because a new loan is not generated at the time of the endorsement. The endorsed balance and rate are included in the ending loan portfolio balance and rate. During the three and six months ended March 31, 2017, the Bank endorsed $5.7 million and $39.5 million of one- to four-family loans, respectively, reducing the average rate on those loans by 47 and 83 basis points, respectively.
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
March 31, 2017
 
December 31, 2016
 
September 30, 2016
 
June 30, 2016
 
Amount
 
Rate
 
Amount
 
Rate
 
Amount
 
Rate
 
Amount
 
Rate
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Beginning balance
$
7,061,557

 
3.58
%
 
$
6,949,522

 
3.60
%
 
$
6,832,770

 
3.63
%
 
$
6,763,980

 
3.64
%
Originations and refinances:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fixed
115,560

 
3.66

 
176,554

 
3.26

 
176,534

 
3.31

 
155,179

 
3.52

Adjustable
36,417

 
3.82

 
46,566

 
3.54

 
48,608

 
3.53

 
44,319

 
3.61

Purchases and participations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fixed
143,852

 
3.69

 
187,674

 
3.52

 
190,830

 
3.50

 
178,762

 
3.71

Adjustable
27,158

 
2.98

 
25,262

 
2.73

 
65,748

 
3.79

 
24,715

 
2.90

Change in undisbursed loan funds
37,862

 
 
 
3,696

 
 
 
(26,760
)
 
 
 
(23,431
)
 
 
Repayments
(239,072
)
 
 
 
(326,839
)
 
 
 
(337,779
)
 
 
 
(310,041
)
 
 
Principal (charge-offs) recoveries, net
(74
)
 
 
 
(19
)
 
 
 
(22
)
 
 
 
119

 
 
Other
(914
)
 
 
 
(859
)
 
 
 
(407
)
 
 
 
(832
)
 
 
Ending balance
$
7,182,346

 
3.59

 
$
7,061,557

 
3.58

 
$
6,949,522

 
3.60

 
$
6,832,770

 
3.63

 
For the Six Months Ended
 
March 31, 2017
 
March 31, 2016
 
Amount
 
Rate
 
Amount
 
Rate
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Beginning balance
$
6,949,522

 
3.60
%
 
$
6,622,728

 
3.66
%
Originations and refinances:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fixed
292,114

 
3.42

 
274,652

 
3.66

Adjustable
82,983

 
3.66

 
73,612

 
3.75

Purchases and participations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fixed
331,526

 
3.59

 
350,661

 
3.68

Adjustable
52,420

 
2.86

 
53,216

 
3.05

Change in undisbursed loan funds
41,558

 
 
 
(91,836
)
 
 
Repayments
(565,911
)
 
 
 
(516,180
)
 
 
Principal charge-offs, net
(93
)
 
 
 
(250
)
 
 
Other
(1,773
)
 
 
 
(2,623
)
 
 
Ending balance
$
7,182,346

 
3.59

 
$
6,763,980

 
3.64


13



The following table presents loan origination, refinance, and purchase activity for the periods indicated, excluding endorsement activity, along with associated weighted average rates and percent of total. Loan originations, purchases, and refinances are reported together. The fixed-rate one- to four-family loans less than or equal to 15 years have an original maturity at origination of less than or equal to 15 years, while fixed-rate one- to four-family loans greater than 15 years have an original maturity at origination of greater than 15 years. The adjustable-rate one- to four-family loans less than or equal to 36 months have a term to first reset of less than or equal to 36 months at origination, and adjustable-rate one- to four-family loans greater than 36 months have a term to first reset of greater than 36 months at origination.
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
For the Six Months Ended
 
March 31, 2017
 
March 31, 2017
 
Amount
 
Rate
 
% of Total
 
Amount
 
Rate
 
% of Total
Fixed-rate:
(Dollars in thousands)
One- to four-family:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
<= 15 years
$
52,528

 
3.04
%
 
16.3
%
 
$
136,875

 
2.88
%
 
18.0
%
> 15 years
206,210

 
3.83

 
63.8

 
452,940

 
3.66

 
59.7

Commercial real estate

 

 

 
32,291

 
3.96

 
4.3

Home equity
607

 
5.58

 
0.2

 
1,340

 
5.86

 
0.2

Other
67

 
11.02

 

 
194

 
10.29

 

Total fixed-rate
259,412

 
3.68

 
80.3

 
623,640

 
3.51

 
82.2

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjustable-rate:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
One- to four-family:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
<= 36 months
1,330

 
2.89

 
0.4

 
2,757

 
2.65

 
0.4

> 36 months
45,908

 
3.02

 
14.2

 
97,939

 
2.88

 
12.9

Home equity
15,347

 
4.85

 
4.8

 
33,280

 
4.81

 
4.3

Other
990

 
3.41

 
0.3

 
1,427

 
3.37

 
0.2

Total adjustable-rate
63,575

 
3.46

 
19.7

 
135,403

 
3.35

 
17.8

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total originated, refinanced and purchased
$
322,987

 
3.63

 
100.0
%
 
$
759,043

 
3.48

 
100.0
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Purchased and participation loans included above:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fixed-rate:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Correspondent - one- to four-family
$
143,852

 
3.69

 
 
 
$
299,235

 
3.55

 
 
Participations - commercial real estate

 

 
 
 
32,291

 
3.96

 
 
Total fixed-rate purchased/participations
143,852

 
3.69

 
 
 
331,526

 
3.59

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjustable-rate:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Correspondent - one- to four-family
27,158

 
2.98

 
 
 
52,420

 
2.86

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total purchased/participation loans
$
171,010

 
3.58

 
 
 
$
383,946

 
3.49

 
 




14



One- to Four-Family Loans: The following table presents, for our portfolio of one- to four-family loans, the amount, percent of total, weighted average credit score, weighted average loan-to-value ("LTV") ratio, and average balance per loan as of the dates presented. Credit scores are updated at least semiannually, with the latest update in March 2017, from a nationally recognized consumer rating agency. The LTV ratios were based on the current loan balance and either the lesser of the purchase price or original appraisal, or the most recent Bank appraisal, if available. In most cases, the most recent appraisal was obtained at the time of origination.
 
March 31, 2017
 
December 31, 2016
 
September 30, 2016
 
 
 
% of
 
Credit
 
 
 
Average
 
 
 
% of
 
Credit
 
 
 
Average
 
 
 
% of
 
Credit
 
 
 
Average
 
Amount
 
Total
 
Score
 
LTV
 
Balance
 
Amount
 
Total
 
Score
 
LTV
 
Balance
 
Amount
 
Total
 
Score
 
LTV
 
Balance
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Originated
$
4,025,985

 
59.1
%
 
767

 
63
%
 
$
134

 
$
4,027,991

 
60.0
%
 
766

 
63
%
 
$
133

 
$
4,005,615

 
60.4
%
 
766

 
63
%
 
$
132

Correspondent purchased
2,396,663

 
35.2

 
764

 
68

 
370

 
2,288,368

 
34.0

 
764

 
68

 
366

 
2,206,072

 
33.3

 
764

 
68

 
360

Bulk purchased
385,700

 
5.7

 
754

 
63

 
306

 
400,506

 
6.0

 
753

 
64

 
307

 
416,653

 
6.3

 
753

 
64

 
308

 
$
6,808,348

 
100.0
%
 
765

 
65

 
180

 
$
6,716,865

 
100.0
%
 
765

 
65

 
178

 
$
6,628,340

 
100.0
%
 
765

 
65

 
175


One- to Four-Family Loan Commitments - The following table summarizes our one- to four-family loan origination and refinance commitments and one- to four-family correspondent loan purchase commitments as of March 31, 2017, along with associated weighted average rates. Loan commitments generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses and may require the payment of a rate lock fee. A percentage of the loan commitments are expected to expire unfunded, so the amounts reflected in the table below are not necessarily indicative of future cash requirements.
 
Fixed-Rate
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
15 years
 
More than
 
Adjustable-
 
Total
 
or less
 
15 years
 
Rate
 
Amount
 
Rate
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Originate/refinance
$
9,448

 
$
33,878

 
$
20,463

 
$
63,789

 
3.66
%
Correspondent
7,503

 
80,472

 
10,362

 
98,337

 
3.93

 
$
16,951

 
$
114,350

 
$
30,825

 
$
162,126

 
3.82

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Rate
3.39
%
 
4.05
%
 
3.22
%
 
 
 
 


15



The following table presents originated, refinanced, and correspondent purchased activity in our one- to four-family loan portfolio, excluding endorsement activity, along with associated weighted average LTVs and weighted average credit scores for the periods indicated. Of the loans originated during the current quarter and current year six month period, $27.2 million and $79.3 million, respectively, were refinanced from another lender.
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
For the Six Months Ended
 
March 31, 2017
 
March 31, 2017
 
 
 
 
 
Credit
 
 
 
 
 
Credit
 
Amount
 
LTV
 
Score
 
Amount
 
LTV
 
Score
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Originated
$
110,935

 
77
%
 
770

 
$
255,672

 
76
%
 
770

Refinanced by Bank customers
24,031

 
65

 
759

 
83,184

 
66

 
765

Correspondent purchased
171,010

 
74

 
765

 
351,655

 
73

 
766

 
$
305,976

 
74

 
766

 
$
690,511

 
73

 
768


The following table presents the amount, percent of total, and weighted average rate, by state, of one- to four-family loan originations and correspondent purchases where originations and purchases in the state exceeded five percent of the total amount originated and purchased during the six month period ended March 31, 2017.
 
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
For the Six Months Ended
 
 
March 31, 2017
 
March 31, 2017
State
 
Amount
 
% of Total
 
Rate
 
Amount
 
% of Total
 
Rate
 
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Kansas
 
$
123,286

 
40.3
%
 
3.55
%
 
$
302,740

 
43.8
%
 
3.33
%
Texas
 
57,618

 
18.8

 
3.61

 
135,718

 
19.7

 
3.44

Missouri
 
48,325

 
15.8

 
3.67

 
108,531

 
15.7

 
3.46

Other states
 
76,747

 
25.1

 
3.49

 
143,522

 
20.8

 
3.43

 
 
$
305,976

 
100.0
%
 
3.57

 
$
690,511

 
100.0
%
 
3.39


Commercial Real Estate Loans: During the current year six month period, the Bank entered into commercial real estate loan participations of $32.3 million, which included $27.8 million of commercial real estate construction loans. The majority of the $27.8 million of commercial real estate construction loans had not yet been funded as of March 31, 2017. The Bank intends to continue to grow its commercial real estate loan portfolio through participations with correspondent lenders and other lead banks with which the Bank has commercial real estate lending relationships.


16



The following table presents the Bank's commercial real estate loans and commitments by industry classification, as defined by the North American Industry Classification System, as of March 31, 2017. Based on the terms of the construction loans as of March 31, 2017, of the $142.2 million of undisbursed amounts in the table, approximately $75 million is projected to be disbursed by September 30, 2017, and an additional $21 million is projected to be disbursed by December 31, 2017. It is possible that not all of the funds will be disbursed due to the nature of the funding of construction projects. For outstanding commitments, in certain cases, the weighted average rate presented represents our best estimate.
 
Unpaid
 
Undisbursed
 
Gross Loan
 
Outstanding
 
 
 
% of
 
Principal
 
Amount
 
Amount
 
Commitments
 
Total
 
Total
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Accommodation and food services
$
91,241

 
$
48,435

 
$
139,676

 
$

 
$
139,676

 
33.8
%
Health care and social assistance
31,194

 
44,078

 
75,272

 
30,488

 
105,760

 
25.6

Real estate rental and leasing
18,083

 
40,998

 
59,081

 
3,281

 
62,362

 
15.1

Arts, entertainment, and recreation
31,277

 
3,198

 
34,475

 

 
34,475

 
8.3

Multi-family
10,594

 

 
10,594

 
18,000

 
28,594

 
6.9

Retail trade
24,194

 
3,427

 
27,621

 

 
27,621

 
6.7

Other
12,694

 
2,070

 
14,764

 

 
14,764

 
3.6

 
$
219,277

 
$
142,206

 
$
361,483

 
$
51,769

 
$
413,252

 
100.0
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted average rate
4.12
%
 
4.13
%
 
4.13
%
 
3.77
%
 
4.08
%
 
 

The following table summarizes the Bank's commercial real estate loans and loan commitments by state as of March 31, 2017.
 
Unpaid
 
Undisbursed
 
Gross Loan
 
Outstanding
 
 
 
% of
 
Principal
 
Amount
 
Amount
 
Commitments
 
Total
 
Total
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Texas
$
55,192

 
$
87,379

 
$
142,571

 
$

 
$
142,571

 
34.5
%
Missouri
60,137

 
47,765

 
107,902

 
32,119

 
140,021

 
33.9

Kansas
75,255

 
3,198

 
78,453

 

 
78,453

 
19.0

Nebraska

 

 

 
18,000

 
18,000

 
4.3

Colorado
14,643

 
294

 
14,937

 
1,650

 
16,587

 
4.0

Arkansas
8,145

 

 
8,145

 

 
8,145

 
2.0

California
4,430

 
2,070

 
6,500

 

 
6,500

 
1.6

Montana
1,475

 
1,500

 
2,975

 

 
2,975

 
0.7

 
$
219,277

 
$
142,206

 
$
361,483

 
$
51,769

 
$
413,252

 
100.0
%

The following table presents the Bank's commercial real estate loan portfolio and outstanding loan commitments, categorized by gross loan amount (unpaid principal plus undisbursed amounts) or outstanding loan commitment amount, as of March 31, 2017.
 
Count
 
Amount
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Greater than $30 million
4

 
$
157,711

>$15 to $30 million
5

 
115,174

>$10 to $15 million
3

 
38,068

>$5 to $10 million
4

 
28,791

$1 to $5 million
24

 
68,866

Less than $1 million
15

 
4,642

 
55

 
$
413,252



17


Asset Quality
The following tables present loans 30 to 89 days delinquent, non-performing loans, and OREO as of the dates indicated. Of the loans 30 to 89 days delinquent at March 31, 2017, approximately 75% were 59 days or less delinquent. The decrease in correspondent purchased loans 30 to 89 days delinquent compared to the prior quarters was due to receiving more timely delinquency information from our sub-servicer. Non-performing loans are loans that are 90 or more days delinquent or in foreclosure, and nonaccrual loans that are less than 90 days delinquent but are required to be reported as nonaccrual pursuant to Office of the Comptroller of the Currency ("OCC") reporting requirements even if the loans are current. Non-performing assets include non-performing loans and OREO. Over the past 12 months, OREO properties acquired in settlement of loans were owned by the Bank, on average, for approximately six months before they were sold.
 
Loans Delinquent for 30 to 89 Days at:
 
March 31, 2017
 
December 31, 2016
 
September 30, 2016
 
June 30, 2016
 
March 31, 2016
 
Number
 
Amount
 
Number
 
Amount
 
Number
 
Amount
 
Number
 
Amount
 
Number
 
Amount
 
(Dollars in thousands)
One- to four-family:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Originated
122

 
$
10,886

 
130

 
$
11,232

 
143

 
$
13,593

 
141

 
$
12,962

 
139

 
$
14,336

Correspondent purchased
4

 
739

 
17

 
7,809

 
9

 
3,329

 
10

 
2,561

 
8

 
2,307

Bulk purchased
19

 
3,527

 
26

 
4,844

 
21

 
5,008

 
27

 
4,703

 
26

 
6,005

Consumer:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Home equity
36

 
761

 
38

 
665

 
36

 
635

 
33

 
548

 
33

 
631

Other
7

 
34

 
7

 
17

 
5

 
62

 
11

 
55

 
5

 
28

 
188

 
$
15,947

 
218

 
$
24,567

 
214

 
$
22,627

 
222

 
$
20,829

 
211

 
$
23,307

30 to 89 days delinquent loans
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
to total loans receivable, net
 
 
0.22
%
 
 
 
0.35
%
 
 
 
0.33
%
 
 
 
0.30
%
 
 
 
0.34
%

18


 
Non-Performing Loans and OREO at:
 
March 31, 2017
 
December 31, 2016
 
September 30, 2016
 
June 30, 2016
 
March 31, 2016
 
Number
 
Amount
 
Number
 
Amount
 
Number
 
Amount
 
Number
 
Amount
 
Number
 
Amount
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Loans 90 or More Days Delinquent or in Foreclosure:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
One- to four-family:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Originated
65

 
$
5,348

 
79

 
$
6,647

 
73

 
$
8,190

 
74

 
$
8,539

 
72

 
$
8,016

Correspondent purchased
3

 
901

 
2

 
553

 
3

 
985

 
2

 
652

 
3

 
864

Bulk purchased
24

 
7,097

 
27

 
7,982

 
28

 
7,323

 
32

 
8,017

 
33

 
7,483

Consumer:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Home equity
22

 
423

 
29

 
456

 
26

 
520

 
20

 
437

 
26

 
622

Other
3

 
7

 
7

 
18

 
5

 
9

 
6

 
17

 
8

 
26

 
117

 
13,776

 
144

 
15,656

 
135

 
17,027

 
134

 
17,662

 
142

 
17,011

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loans 90 or more days delinquent or in foreclosure
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 as a percentage of total loans
 
 
0.19
%
 
 
 
0.22
%
 
 
 
0.24
%
 
 
 
0.24
%
 
 
 
0.25
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Nonaccrual loans less than 90 Days Delinquent:(1)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
One- to four-family:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Originated
92

 
10,675

 
82

 
11,393

 
70

 
8,956

 
70

 
6,939

 
72

 
7,667

Correspondent purchased
4

 
583

 
6

 
1,231

 
9

 
2,786

 
8

 
2,872

 
4

 
825

Bulk purchased
3

 
809

 
2

 
147

 
1

 
31

 

 

 
1

 
80

Consumer:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Home equity
14

 
346

 
14

 
371

 
12

 
328

 
11

 
263

 
9

 
151

Other

 

 

 

 

 

 
1

 
7

 
1

 
8

 
113

 
12,413

 
104

 
13,142

 
92

 
12,101

 
90

 
10,081

 
87

 
8,731

Total non-performing loans
230

 
26,189

 
248

 
28,798

 
227

 
29,128

 
224

 
27,743

 
229

 
25,742

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Non-performing loans as a percentage of total loans
 
0.36
%
 
 
 
0.41
%
 
 
 
0.42
%
 
 
 
0.41
%
 
 
 
0.38
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
OREO:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
One- to four-family:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Originated(2)
9

 
$
831

 
10

 
$
888

 
12

 
$
692

 
14

 
$
1,142

 
22

 
$
1,364

Correspondent purchased

 

 

 

 
1

 
499

 
1

 
499

 
1

 
499

Bulk purchased
6

 
1,830

 
3

 
1,196

 
4

 
1,265

 
5

 
1,413

 
8

 
2,694

Consumer:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Home equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
1

 
9

Other(3)

 

 
1

 
1,278

 
1

 
1,278

 
1

 
1,278

 
1

 
1,278

 
15

 
2,661

 
14

 
3,362

 
18

 
3,734

 
21

 
4,332

 
33

 
5,844

Total non-performing assets
245

 
$
28,850

 
262

 
$
32,160

 
245

 
$
32,862

 
245

 
$
32,075

 
262

 
$
31,586

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Non-performing assets as a percentage of total assets
 
0.31
%
 
 
 
0.35
%
 
 
 
0.35
%
 
 
 
0.35
%
 
 
 
0.34
%


19



(1)
Represents loans required to be reported as nonaccrual pursuant to OCC reporting requirements even if the loans are current. At March 31, 2017, December 31, 2016, September 30, 2016, June 30, 2016, and March 31, 2016, this amount was comprised of $2.0 million, $2.0 million, $2.3 million, $2.8 million, and $1.8 million, respectively, of loans that were 30 to 89 days delinquent and are reported as such, and $10.4 million, $11.1 million, $9.8 million, $7.3 million, and $6.9 million, respectively, of loans that were current.
(2)
Real estate-related consumer loans where we also hold the first mortgage are included in the one- to four-family category as the underlying collateral is one- to four-family property.
(3)
Represents a single property the Bank purchased for a potential branch site. The Bank sold the property during the March 31, 2017 quarter.

The following tables present ACL activity and related ratios at the dates and for the periods indicated.
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
March 31,
 
December 31,
 
September 30,
 
June 30,
 
March 31,
 
2017
 
2016
 
2016
 
2016
 
2016
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Balance at beginning of period
$
8,521

 
$
8,540

 
$
9,312

 
$
9,193

 
$
9,201

Charge-offs:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
One- to four-family:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Originated
(17
)
 
(24
)
 
(103
)
 
(23
)
 
(17
)
Bulk purchased
(48
)
 

 
(75
)
 
(54
)
 
(38
)
Total
(65
)
 
(24
)
 
(178
)
 
(77
)
 
(55
)
Consumer:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Home equity
(16
)
 
(8
)
 

 
(49
)
 
(16
)
Other
(1
)
 

 
(1
)
 

 
(4
)
Total
(17
)
 
(8
)
 
(1
)
 
(49
)
 
(20
)
Total charge-offs
(82
)
 
(32
)
 
(179
)
 
(126
)
 
(75
)
Recoveries:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
One- to four-family:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Originated

 

 
18

 
17

 
39

Bulk purchased

 

 
134

 
222

 
18

Total

 

 
152

 
239

 
57

Consumer:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Home equity
5

 
8

 
4

 
6

 
10

Other
3

 
5

 
1

 

 

Total
8

 
13

 
5

 
6

 
10

Total recoveries
8

 
13

 
157

 
245

 
67

Net (charge-offs) recoveries
(74
)
 
(19
)
 
(22
)
 
119

 
(8
)
Provision for credit losses

 

 
(750
)
 

 

Balance at end of period
$
8,447

 
$
8,521

 
$
8,540

 
$
9,312

 
$
9,193

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ratio of net charge-offs during the period
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
to average loans outstanding during the period
%
 
%
 
%
 
 %
 
%
Ratio of net charge-offs (recoveries) during the
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
period to average non-performing assets
0.24

 
0.06

 
0.07

 
(0.38
)
 
0.03

ACL to non-performing loans at end of period
32.25

 
29.59

 
29.32

 
33.57

 
35.71

ACL to loans receivable, net at end of period
0.12

 
0.12

 
0.12

 
0.14

 
0.14

ACL to net charge-offs (annualized)
28.6x

 
111.5x

 
95.6x

 
N/M

(1) 
294.7x


(1)
The ACL coverage ratio is not presented for the time period noted due to loan recoveries exceeding loan charge-offs for the period presented.


20



 
For the Six Months Ended
 
March 31,
 
2017
 
2016
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Balance at beginning of period
$
8,540

 
$
9,443

Charge-offs:
 
 
 
One- to four-family:
 
 
 
Originated
(41
)
 
(74
)
Bulk purchased
(48
)
 
(213
)
Total
(89
)
 
(287
)
Consumer:
 
 
 
Home equity
(24
)
 
(34
)
Other
(1
)
 
(4
)
Total
(25
)
 
(38
)
Total charge-offs
(114
)
 
(325
)
Recoveries:
 
 
 
One- to four-family:
 
 
 
Originated

 
42

Bulk purchased

 
18

Total

 
60

Consumer:
 
 
 
Home equity
13

 
15

Other
8

 

Total
21

 
15

Total recoveries
21

 
75

Net charge-offs
(93
)
 
(250
)
Provision for credit losses

 

Balance at end of period
$
8,447

 
$
9,193

 
 
 
 
Ratio of net charge-offs during the period
 
 
 
to average loans outstanding during the period
%
 
%
Ratio of net charge-offs during the
 
 
 
period to average non-performing assets
0.30

 
0.81

ACL to non-performing loans at end of period
32.25

 
35.71

ACL to loans receivable, net at end of period
0.12

 
0.14

ACL to net charge-offs (annualized)
45.5x

 
18.3x



Troubled Debt Restructurings ("TDRs") - The following table presents the Company's TDRs, based on accrual status, at the dates indicated.
 
At
 
March 31, 
 
December 31, 
 
September 30, 
 
June 30, 
 
March 31, 
 
2017
 
2016
 
2016
 
2016
 
2016
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Accruing TDRs
$
26,209

 
$
22,726

 
$
23,177

 
$
21,663

 
$
24,239

Nonaccrual TDRs(1)
16,868

 
17,983

 
18,725

 
16,497

 
14,986

Total TDRs
$
43,077

 
$
40,709

 
$
41,902

 
$
38,160

 
$
39,225


(1)
Nonaccrual TDRs are included in the non-performing loan table above.

21




Securities Portfolio

The following table presents the distribution of our securities portfolio, at amortized cost, at the dates indicated. The majority of our securities are issued by U.S. government-sponsored enterprises ("GSEs"). Overall, fixed-rate securities comprised 75% of these portfolios at March 31, 2017. The weighted average life ("WAL") is the estimated remaining principal repayment term (in years) after three-month historical prepayment speeds and projected call option assumptions have been applied. Weighted average yields on tax-exempt securities are not calculated on a fully taxable equivalent basis.
 
March 31, 2017
 
December 31, 2016
 
September 30, 2016
 
Amount
 
Yield
 
WAL
 
Amount
 
Yield
 
WAL
 
Amount
 
Yield
 
WAL
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Fixed-rate securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
MBS
$
731,990

 
2.17
%
 
3.0
 
$
784,640

 
2.14
%
 
2.8
 
$
836,852

 
2.16
%
 
2.9
GSE debentures
296,266

 
1.25

 
1.7
 
321,246

 
1.21

 
1.8
 
346,226

 
1.15

 
0.9
Municipal bonds
30,826

 
1.62

 
2.3
 
33,203

 
1.78

 
2.4
 
33,303

 
1.69

 
2.4
Total fixed-rate securities
1,059,082

 
1.90

 
2.6
 
1,139,089

 
1.87

 
2.5
 
1,216,381

 
1.86

 
2.3
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjustable-rate securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
MBS
351,243

 
2.42

 
5.6
 
373,409

 
2.26

 
4.8
 
400,161

 
2.25

 
4.7
Trust preferred securities
2,080

 
2.39

 
20.2
 
2,112

 
2.22

 
20.5
 
2,123

 
2.11

 
20.7
Total adjustable-rate securities
353,323

 
2.42

 
5.7
 
375,521

 
2.26

 
4.9
 
402,284

 
2.24

 
4.8
Total securities portfolio
$
1,412,405

 
2.03

 
3.4
 
$
1,514,610

 
1.97

 
3.1
 
$
1,618,665

 
1.95

 
2.9

22



MBS: The following tables summarize the activity in our portfolio of MBS for the periods presented. The weighted average yields and WALs for purchases are presented as recorded at the time of purchase. The weighted average yields for the beginning balances are as of the last day of the period previous to the period presented and the weighted average yields for the ending balances are as of the last day of the period presented and are generally derived from recent prepayment activity on the securities in the portfolio as of the dates presented. The beginning and ending WAL is the estimated remaining principal repayment term (in years) after three-month historical prepayment speeds have been applied.
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
March 31, 2017
 
December 31, 2016
 
September 30, 2016
 
June 30, 2016
 
Amount
 
Yield
 
WAL
 
Amount
 
Yield
 
WAL
 
Amount
 
Yield
 
WAL
 
Amount
 
Yield
 
WAL
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Beginning balance - carrying value
$
1,166,326

 
2.18
%
 
3.5

 
$
1,246,078

 
2.19
%
 
3.5

 
$
1,344,481

 
2.21
%
 
3.9

 
$
1,436,774

 
2.25
%
 
4.1

Maturities and repayments
(73,801
)
 
 
 
 
 
(88,564
)
 
 
 
 
 
(96,320
)
 
 
 
 
 
(90,291
)
 
 
 
 
Net amortization of (premiums)/discounts
(1,015
)
 
 
 
 
 
(1,290
)
 
 
 
 
 
(1,345
)
 
 
 
 
 
(1,387
)
 
 
 
 
Purchases:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fixed

 

 

 
10,890

 
1.99

 
3.8

 

 

 

 

 

 

Change in valuation on AFS securities
(640
)
 
 
 
 
 
(788
)
 
 
 
 
 
(738
)
 
 
 
 
 
(615
)
 
 
 
 
Ending balance - carrying value
$
1,090,870

 
2.25

 
3.9

 
$
1,166,326

 
2.18

 
3.5

 
$
1,246,078

 
2.19

 
3.5

 
$
1,344,481

 
2.21

 
3.9

 
For the Six Months Ended
 
March 31, 2017
 
March 31, 2016
 
Amount
 
Yield
 
WAL
 
Amount
 
Yield
 
WAL
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Beginning balance - carrying value
$
1,246,078

 
2.19
%
 
3.5

 
$
1,462,539

 
2.24
%
 
3.8

Maturities and repayments
(162,365
)
 
 
 
 
 
(164,379
)
 
 
 
 
Net amortization of (premiums)/discounts
(2,305
)
 
 
 
 
 
(2,279
)
 
 
 
 
Purchases:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fixed
10,890

 
1.99

 
3.8

 
42,827

 
1.83

 
4.1

Adjustable

 

 

 
100,133

 
2.02

 
5.4

Change in valuation on AFS securities
(1,428
)
 
 
 
 
 
(2,067
)
 
 
 
 
Ending balance - carrying value
$
1,090,870

 
2.25

 
3.9

 
$
1,436,774

 
2.25

 
4.1



23



Investment Securities: The following tables summarize the activity in our investment securities portfolio for the periods presented. The weighted average yields and WALs for purchases are presented as recorded at the time of purchase. The weighted average yields for the beginning balances are as of the last day of the period previous to the period presented and the weighted average yields for the ending balances are as of the last day of the period presented. The beginning and ending WALs represent the estimated remaining principal repayment terms (in years) of the securities after projected call dates have been considered, based upon market rates at each date presented.
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
March 31, 2017
 
December 31, 2016
 
September 30, 2016
 
June 30, 2016
 
Amount
 
Yield
 
WAL
 
Amount
 
Yield
 
WAL
 
Amount
 
Yield
 
WAL
 
Amount
 
Yield
 
WAL
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Beginning balance - carrying value
$
355,681

 
1.27
%
 
2.0

 
$
382,097

 
1.20
%
 
1.2

 
$
510,745

 
1.21
%
 
1.1

 
$
511,491

 
1.19
%
 
1.5

Maturities and calls
(28,863
)
 
 
 
 
 
(50,019
)
 
 
 
 
 
(127,923
)
 
 
 
 
 
(25,873
)
 
 
 
 
Net amortization of (premiums)/discounts
(61
)
 
 
 
 
 
(72
)
 
 
 
 
 
(9
)
 
 
 
 
 
(115
)
 
 
 
 
Purchases:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fixed
1,535

 
1.30

 
3.4

 
25,000

 
1.70

 
4.0

 

 

 

 
24,940

 
1.56

 
0.5

Change in valuation on AFS securities
31

 
 
 
 
 
(1,325
)
 
 
 
 
 
(716
)
 
 
 
 
 
302

 
 
 
 
Ending balance - carrying value
$
328,323

 
1.29

 
1.9

 
$
355,681

 
1.27

 
2.0

 
$
382,097

 
1.20

 
1.2

 
$
510,745

 
1.21

 
1.1

 
For the Six Months Ended
 
March 31, 2017
 
March 31, 2016
 
Amount
 
Yield
 
WAL
 
Amount
 
Yield
 
WAL
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Beginning balance - carrying value
$
382,097

 
1.20
%
 
1.2

 
$
566,754

 
1.19
%
 
1.8

Maturities and calls
(78,882
)
 
 
 
 
 
(131,356
)
 
 
 
 
Net amortization of (premiums)/discounts
(133
)
 
 
 
 
 
(207
)
 
 
 
 
Purchases:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fixed
26,535

 
1.68

 
4.0

 
76,419

 
0.94

 
0.9

Change in valuation on AFS securities
(1,294
)
 
 
 
 
 
(119
)
 
 
 
 
Ending balance - carrying value
$
328,323

 
1.29

 
1.9

 
$
511,491

 
1.19

 
1.5


24



Deposit Portfolio

The following table presents the amount, weighted average rate, and percent of total for the components of our deposit portfolio at the dates presented. The $47.3 million increase in retail certificates of deposit from December 31, 2016 to March 31, 2017 was due mainly to a promotion deposit campaign on President's Day.
 
March 31, 2017
 
December 31, 2016
 
September 30, 2016
 
 
 
 
 
% of
 
 
 
 
 
% of
 
 
 
 
 
% of
 
Amount
 
Rate
 
 Total
 
Amount
 
Rate
 
 Total
 
Amount
 
Rate
 
 Total
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Non-interest-bearing checking
$
240,061

 
%
 
4.6
%
 
$
223,896

 
%
 
4.3
%
 
$
217,009

 
%
 
4.2
%
Interest-bearing checking
646,634

 
0.05

 
12.3

 
626,379

 
0.05

 
12.1

 
597,319

 
0.05

 
11.6

Savings
353,676

 
0.22

 
6.7

 
338,661

 
0.21

 
6.5

 
335,426

 
0.17

 
6.5

Money market
1,219,499

 
0.24

 
23.1

 
1,218,545

 
0.24

 
23.5

 
1,186,132

 
0.24

 
23.0

Retail certificates of deposit
2,461,838

 
1.46

 
46.7

 
2,414,489

 
1.44

 
46.5

 
2,458,160

 
1.43

 
47.6

Public units
347,526

 
0.83

 
6.6

 
370,704

 
0.74

 
7.1

 
369,972

 
0.70

 
7.1

 
$
5,269,234

 
0.81

 
100.0
%
 
$
5,192,674

 
0.80

 
100.0
%
 
$
5,164,018

 
0.80

 
100.0
%

The following table presents scheduled maturities of our certificates of deposit, along with associated weighted average rates, as of March 31, 2017:
 
 
Amount Due
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
More than
 
More than
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1 year
 
1 year to
 
2 years to 3
 
More than
 
Total
Rate range
 
or less
 
2 years
 
years
 
3 years
 
Amount
 
Rate
 
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 
 
0.00 – 0.99%
 
$
739,489

 
$
83,871

 
$
458

 
$

 
$
823,818

 
0.70
%
1.00 – 1.99%
 
495,509

 
409,621

 
440,058

 
476,384

 
1,821,572

 
1.62

2.00 – 2.99%
 
81

 
1,486

 
50,083

 
112,079

 
163,729

 
2.24

3.00 – 3.99%
 
245

 

 

 

 
245

 
3.09

 
 
$
1,235,324

 
$
494,978

 
$
490,599

 
$
588,463

 
$
2,809,364

 
1.39

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Percent of total
 
44.0
%
 
17.6
%
 
17.5
%
 
20.9
%
 
 
 
 
Weighted average rate
 
0.98

 
1.38

 
1.72

 
1.97

 
 
 
 
Weighted average maturity (in years)
 
0.4

 
1.5

 
2.5

 
3.7

 
1.7

 
 
Weighted average maturity for the retail certificate of deposit portfolio (in years)
 
 
 
1.8

 
 

25




Borrowings

The following table presents the maturity of term borrowings (including FHLB advances, at par, and repurchase agreements), along with associated weighted average contractual and effective rates as of March 31, 2017.
 
 
FHLB
 
Repurchase
 
 
 
 
Maturity by
 
Advances
 
Agreements
 
Contractual
 
Effective
Fiscal year
 
Amount
 
Amount
 
Rate
 
Rate(1)
 
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 
 
 
 
2017
 
$
400,000

 
$

 
3.17
%
 
3.21
%
2018
 
375,000

 
100,000

 
2.35

 
2.64

2019
 
400,000

 

 
1.62

 
1.62

2020
 
250,000

 
100,000

 
2.18

 
2.18

2021
 
550,000

 

 
2.27

 
2.27

2022
 
200,000

 

 
2.23

 
2.23

2023
 
100,000

 

 
1.82

 
1.82

 
 
$
2,275,000

 
$
200,000

 
2.29

 
2.35


(1)
The effective rate includes the impact of the amortization of deferred prepayment penalties resulting from FHLB advances previously prepaid.

The following table presents the maturity and weighted average repricing rate, which is also the weighted average effective rate, of certificates of deposit, split between retail and public unit deposit amounts, and term borrowings for the next four quarters as of March 31, 2017.
 
 
Retail
 
 
 
Public Unit
 
 
 
Term
 
 
 
 
 
 
Maturity by
 
Certificate
 
Repricing
 
Deposit
 
Repricing
 
Borrowings
 
Repricing
 
 
 
Repricing
Quarter End
 
Amount
 
Rate
 
Amount
 
Rate
 
Amount
 
Rate
 
Total
 
Rate
 
 
(Dollars in thousands)
June 30, 2017
 
$
236,644

 
0.99
%
 
$
163,050

 
0.66
%
 
$
300,000

 
3.24
%
 
$
699,694

 
1.88
%
September 30, 2017
 
250,218

 
1.04

 
76,141

 
0.81

 
100,000

 
3.12

 
426,359

 
1.49

December 31, 2017
 
244,635

 
1.05

 
37,881

 
0.83

 
200,000

 
2.94

 
482,516

 
1.81

March 31, 2018
 
213,793

 
1.13

 
12,962

 
0.97

 

 

 
226,755

 
1.12

 
 
$
945,290

 
1.05

 
$
290,034

 
0.74

 
$
600,000

 
3.12

 
$
1,835,324

 
1.68


26



The following tables present long-term borrowing activity for the periods shown. Long-term borrowings presented in the table have original contractual terms of one year or longer. FHLB advances are presented at par. The weighted average effective rate includes the impact of the amortization of deferred prepayment penalties resulting from FHLB advances previously prepaid. Rates on new borrowings are fixed-rate. The weighted average maturity ("WAM") is the remaining weighted average contractual term in years. The beginning and ending WAMs represent the remaining maturity at each date presented. For new borrowings, the WAMs presented are as of the date of issue.
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
March 31, 2017
 
December 31, 2016
 
September 30, 2016
 
June 30, 2016
 
 
 
Effective
 
 
 
 
 
Effective
 
 
 
 
 
Effective
 
 
 
 
 
Effective
 
 
 
Amount
 
Rate
 
WAM
 
Amount
 
Rate
 
WAM
 
Amount
 
Rate
 
WAM
 
Amount
 
Rate
 
WAM
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Beginning balance
$
2,475,000

 
2.35
%
 
2.7

 
$
2,575,000

 
2.29
%
 
2.9

 
$
2,675,000

 
2.24
%
 
3.0

 
$
2,675,000

 
2.29
%
 
3.0

Maturities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
FHLB advances

 

 
 
 
(100,000
)
 
0.78

 
 
 
(100,000
)
 
0.83

 
 
 
(100,000
)
 
3.17

 
 
New borrowings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
FHLB advances

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
100,000

 
1.82

 
7.0

Ending balance
$
2,475,000

 
2.35

 
2.5

 
$
2,475,000

 
2.35

 
2.7

 
$
2,575,000

 
2.29

 
2.9

 
$
2,675,000

 
2.24

 
3.0


 
For the Six Months Ended
 
March 31, 2017
 
March 31, 2016
 
 
 
Effective
 
 
 
 
 
Effective
 
 
 
Amount
 
Rate
 
WAM
 
Amount
 
Rate
 
WAM
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Beginning balance
$
2,575,000

 
2.29
%
 
2.9

 
$
2,775,000

 
2.29
%
 
3.3

Maturities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
FHLB advances
(100,000
)
 
0.78

 
 
 
(200,000
)
 
1.94

 
 
New borrowings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
FHLB advances

 

 

 
100,000

 
1.45

 
3.0

Ending balance
$
2,475,000

 
2.35

 
2.5

 
$
2,675,000

 
2.29

 
3.0






27



Average Rates and Lives

At March 31, 2017, the Bank's gap between the amount of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities projected to reprice within one year was $269.2 million, or 2.91% of total assets, compared to $234.2 million, or 2.56% of total assets, at December 31, 2016, and $1.07 billion, or 11.54% of total assets, at September 30, 2016. Market rates of interest increased between September 30, 2016 and March 31, 2017. As interest rates rise, borrowers have less economic incentive to refinance their mortgages and agency debt issuers have less economic incentive to exercise their call options in order to issue new debt at lower interest rates. This increase in interest rates resulted in lower projected cash flows on these assets over the next year compared to September 30, 2016. In addition, lower cash balances and an increase in borrowings repricing reduced the one-year gap compared to September 30, 2016. The increase in the one-year gap amount at March 31, 2017 compared to December 31, 2016 was due primarily to an increase in the amount of cash held at March 31, 2017.

The majority of interest-earning assets anticipated to reprice in the coming year are repayments and prepayments on mortgage loans and MBS, both of which include the option to prepay without a fee being paid by the contract holder. The amount of interest-bearing liabilities expected to reprice in a given period is not typically impacted significantly by changes in interest rates because the Bank's borrowings and certificate of deposit portfolios have contractual maturities and generally cannot be terminated early without a prepayment penalty. If interest rates were to increase 200 basis points, as of March 31, 2017, the Bank's one-year gap is projected to be $(215.4) million, or (2.33)% of total assets. This compares to a one-year gap of $(254.3) million, or (2.78)% of total assets, if interest rates were to have increased 200 basis points as of December 31, 2016, and $208.7 million, or 2.25% of total assets, if interest rates were to have increased 200 basis points as of September 30, 2016.

During the current quarter, loan repayments totaled $239.1 million and cash flows from the securities portfolio totaled $102.7 million. Total cash flows from fixed-rate liabilities that repriced during the current quarter were approximately $324.4 million. The asset cash flows of $341.8 million were reinvested into new assets at current market interest rates. While not every quarter has asset and liability cash flows matching so closely, these offsetting cash flows allow the Bank to manage its interest rate risk and gap position more precisely than if the Bank did not have offsetting cash flows due to its mix of assets or maturity structure of liabilities.

Other strategies include managing the Bank's wholesale assets and liabilities. The Bank uses long-term fixed-rate borrowings with no embedded options to lengthen the average life of the Bank's liabilities. The fixed-rate characteristics of these borrowings lock-in the cost until maturity and thus decrease the amount of liabilities repricing as interest rates move higher compared to funding with lower-cost short-term borrowings. These borrowings are laddered in order to prevent large amounts of liabilities repricing in any one period. The WAL of the Bank's term borrowings as of March 31, 2017 was 2.5 years.

The Bank uses the securities portfolio to shorten the average life of the Bank's assets. Purchases in the securities portfolio over the past couple of years have primarily been focused on callable agency debentures with maturities no longer than five years, shorter duration MBS, and adjustable-rate MBS. These securities have a shorter average life and provide a steady source of cash flow that can be reinvested as interest rates rise or used to purchase higher-yielding assets. The WAL of the Bank's securities portfolio as of March 31, 2017 was 3.4 years.

In addition to the wholesale strategies, the Bank has sought to increase core deposits and long-term certificates of deposit. Core deposits are expected to reduce the risk of higher interest rates because their interest rates are not expected to increase significantly as market interest rates rise. Specifically, checking accounts and savings accounts have had minimal interest rate fluctuations throughout historical interest rate cycles, though no assurance can be given that this will be the case in future interest rate cycles. The balances and rates of these accounts have historically tended to remain very stable over time, giving them the characteristic of long-term liabilities. The Bank uses historical data pertaining to these accounts to estimate their future balances. At March 31, 2017 the WAL of the Bank's transaction accounts was 7.7 years.

Over the last couple years, the Bank has priced long-term certificates of deposit more aggressively than short-term certificates of deposit with the goal of giving customers incentive to move funds into longer-term certificates of deposit when interest rates were lower. Long-term certificates of deposit reduce the amount of liabilities repricing as interest rates rise. The WAL of the Bank's retail certificate of deposit portfolio as of March 31, 2017 was 1.8 years, up from 1.7 years at March 31, 2015.

Because of the on-balance sheet strategies implemented over the past several years, management believes the Bank is well-positioned to move into a market rate environment where interest rates are higher.
  




28



The following table presents the weighted average yields/rates and WALs (in years), after applying prepayment, call assumptions, and decay rates for our interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities as of the date presented. Yields presented for interest-earning assets include the amortization of fees, costs, premiums and discounts, which are considered adjustments to the yield. The interest rate presented for term borrowings is the effective rate, which includes the impact of the amortization of deferred prepayment penalties resulting from FHLB advances previously prepaid. The maturity and repricing terms presented for one- to four-family loans represent the contractual terms of the loan.
 
March 31, 2017
 
Amount
 
Yield/Rate
 
WAL
 
% of Category
 
% of Total
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Investment securities
$
328,323

 
1.29
%
 
1.9

 
23.1
%
 
3.7
%
MBS - fixed
733,993

 
2.17

 
3.0

 
51.7

 
8.2

MBS - adjustable
356,877

 
2.42

 
5.6

 
25.2

 
4.0

Total securities
1,419,193

 
2.03

 
3.4

 
100.0
%
 
15.9

Loans receivable:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fixed-rate one- to four-family:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
<= 15 years
1,267,301

 
3.09

 
4.1

 
17.6
%
 
14.2

> 15 years
4,385,117

 
3.85

 
6.3

 
61.1

 
49.0

All other fixed-rate loans
228,443

 
4.22

 
3.1

 
3.2

 
2.5

Total fixed-rate loans
5,880,861

 
3.70

 
5.7

 
81.9

 
65.7

Adjustable-rate one- to four-family:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
<= 36 months
280,771

 
1.75

 
3.7

 
3.9

 
3.1

> 36 months
875,159

 
3.00

 
2.8

 
12.2

 
9.8

All other adjustable-rate loans
145,555

 
4.61

 
1.9

 
2.0

 
1.6

Total adjustable-rate loans
1,301,485

 
2.91

 
2.9

 
18.1

 
14.5

Total loans receivable
7,182,346

 
3.56

 
5.2

 
100.0
%
 
80.2

FHLB stock
105,475

 
6.47

 
2.5

 
 
 
1.2

Cash and cash equivalents
240,587

 
0.99

 

 
 
 
2.7

Total interest-earning assets
$
8,947,601

 
3.28

 
4.7

 
 
 
100.0
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Non-maturity deposits
$
2,459,870

 
0.16

 
7.7

 
46.7
%
 
31.7
%
Retail certificates of deposit
2,461,838

 
1.46

 
1.8

 
46.7

 
31.8

Public units
347,526

 
0.83

 
0.6

 
6.6

 
4.5

Total deposits
5,269,234

 
0.81

 
4.5

 
100.0
%
 
68.0

Term borrowings
2,475,000

 
2.35

 
2.5

 
 
 
32.0

Total interest-bearing liabilities
$
7,744,234

 
1.31

 
3.8

 
 
 
100.0
%

Average Balance Sheets

The following tables present the average balances of our assets, liabilities, and stockholders' equity, and the related annualized weighted average yields and rates on our interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities for the periods indicated and the weighted average yield/rate on our interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities at March 31, 2017. At March 31, 2017, the leverage strategy was not in place, so the yields/rates presented at March 31, 2017 in the tables below do not reflect the effects of the leverage strategy. Weighted average yields are derived by dividing annualized income by the average balance of the related assets, and weighted average rates are derived by dividing annualized expense by the average balance of the related liabilities, for the periods shown. Average outstanding balances are derived from average daily balances. The weighted average yields and rates include amortization of fees, costs, premiums and discounts, which are considered adjustments to yields/rates. Weighted average yields on tax-exempt securities are not calculated on a fully taxable equivalent basis.

29



 
At
 
For the Six Months Ended
 
March 31, 2017
 
March 31, 2017
 
March 31, 2016
 
 
 
Average
 
Interest
 
 
 
Average
 
Interest
 
 
 
Yield/
 
Outstanding
 
Earned/
 
Yield/
 
Outstanding
 
Earned/
 
Yield/
 
Rate
 
Amount
 
Paid
 
Rate
 
Amount
 
Paid
 
Rate
Assets:

 
(Dollars in thousands)
Interest-earning assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loans receivable(1)
3.56%
 
$
7,077,103

 
$
125,051

 
3.53
%
 
$
6,684,173

 
$
120,955

 
3.62
%
MBS(2)
2.25
 
1,162,814

 
12,553

 
2.16

 
1,393,913

 
15,533

 
2.23

Investment securities(2)(3)
1.29
 
355,189

 
2,238

 
1.26

 
495,824

 
3,018

 
1.22

FHLB stock
6.47
 
194,824

 
6,039

 
6.22

 
205,714

 
6,158

 
5.99

Cash and cash equivalents(4)
0.99
 
2,117,787

 
7,101

 
0.66

 
2,171,491

 
4,327

 
0.39

Total interest-earning assets(1)(2)
3.28
 
10,907,717

 
152,982

 
2.80

 
10,951,115

 
149,991

 
2.74

Other non-interest-earning assets
 
 
298,414

 
 
 
 
 
291,151

 
 
 
 
Total assets
 
 
$
11,206,131

 
 
 
 
 
$
11,242,266

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Liabilities and stockholders' equity:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest-bearing liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Checking
0.04
 
$
814,227

 
149

 
0.04

 
$
771,428

 
144

 
0.04

Savings
0.22
 
339,893

 
354

 
0.21

 
318,444

 
308

 
0.19

Money market
0.24
 
1,204,469

 
1,420

 
0.24

 
1,164,912

 
1,368

 
0.23

Retail certificates
1.46
 
2,436,744

 
17,420

 
1.43

 
2,334,281

 
15,341

 
1.31

Wholesale certificates
0.83
 
381,922

 
1,417

 
0.74

 
376,133

 
851

 
0.45

Total deposits
0.81
 
5,177,255

 
20,760

 
0.80

 
4,965,198

 
18,012

 
0.73

FHLB borrowings(5)
2.30
 
4,316,101

 
32,888

 
1.52

 
4,547,622

 
32,468

 
1.43

Repurchase agreements
2.94
 
200,000

 
2,974

 
2.94

 
200,000

 
2,991

 
2.94

Total borrowings
2.35
 
4,516,101

 
35,862

 
1.59

 
4,747,622

 
35,459

 
1.49

Total interest-bearing liabilities
1.31
 
9,693,356

 
56,622

 
1.17

 
9,712,820

 
53,471

 
1.10

Other non-interest-bearing liabilities
 
 
127,284

 
 
 
 
 
121,560

 
 
 
 
Stockholders' equity
 
 
1,385,491

 
 
 
 
 
1,407,886

 
 
 
 
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity
 
$
11,206,131

 
 
 
 
 
$
11,242,266

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net interest income(6)
 
 
 
 
$
96,360

 
 
 
 
 
$
96,520

 
 
Net interest rate spread(7)(9)
1.97%
 
 
 
 
 
1.63
%
 
 
 
 
 
1.64
%
Net interest-earning assets
 
 
$
1,214,361

 
 
 
 
 
$
1,238,295

 
 
 
 
Net interest margin(8)(9)
 
 
 
 
 
 
1.77

 
 
 
 
 
1.76

Ratio of interest-earning assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
to interest-bearing liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
1.13x

 
 
 
 
 
1.13x

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Selected performance ratios:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Return on average assets (annualized)(9)
 
 
 
 
 
0.75
%
 
 
 
 
 
0.75
%
Return on average equity (annualized)(9)
 
 
 
 
 
6.09

 
 
 
 
 
6.00

Average equity to average assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
12.36

 
 
 
 
 
12.52

Operating expense ratio(10)
 
 
 
 
 
 
0.78

 
 
 
 
 
0.84

Efficiency ratio(11)
 
 
 
 
 
 
40.61

 
 
 
 
 
43.25

Pre-tax yield on leverage strategy(12)
 
 
 
 
 
0.22

 
 
 
 
 
0.16



30



 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
March 31, 2017
 
December 31, 2016
 
Average
 
Interest
 
 
 
Average
 
Interest
 
 
 
Outstanding
 
Earned/
 
Yield/
 
Outstanding
 
Earned/
 
Yield/
 
Amount
 
Paid
 
Rate
 
Amount
 
Paid
 
Rate
Assets:
(Dollars in thousands)
Interest-earning assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loans receivable(1)
$
7,140,433

 
$
63,106

 
3.54
%
 
$
7,015,151

 
$
61,945

 
3.53
%
MBS(2)
1,124,367

 
6,191

 
2.20

 
1,200,425

 
6,362

 
2.12

Investment securities(2)(3)
353,722

 
1,131

 
1.28

 
356,623

 
1,107

 
1.24

FHLB stock
193,826

 
3,100

 
6.49

 
195,801

 
2,939

 
5.97

Cash and cash equivalents(4)
2,082,180

 
4,132

 
0.79

 
2,152,621

 
2,969

 
0.54

Total interest-earning assets(1)(2)
10,894,528

 
77,660

 
2.85

 
10,920,621

 
75,322

 
2.76

Other non-interest-earning assets
300,795

 
 
 
 
 
296,084

 
 
 
 
Total assets
$
11,195,323

 
 
 
 
 
$
11,216,705

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Liabilities and stockholders' equity:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest-bearing liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Checking
$
828,420

 
75

 
0.04

 
$
800,342

 
74

 
0.04

Savings
344,699

 
199

 
0.23

 
335,192

 
155

 
0.18

Money market
1,218,058

 
712

 
0.24

 
1,191,175

 
708

 
0.24

Retail certificates
2,428,497

 
8,652

 
1.44

 
2,444,812

 
8,768

 
1.43

Wholesale certificates
378,546

 
726

 
0.78

 
385,224

 
691

 
0.71

Total deposits
5,198,220

 
10,364

 
0.81

 
5,156,745

 
10,396

 
0.80

FHLB advances
2,272,878

 
12,893

 
2.30

 
2,320,341

 
13,236

 
2.27

FHLB leverage strategy
2,030,000

 
3,878

 
0.76

 
2,008,696

 
2,881

 
0.56

FHLB borrowings(5)
4,302,878

 
16,771

 
1.57

 
4,329,037

 
16,117

 
1.48

Repurchase agreements
200,000

 
1,471

 
2.94

 
200,000

 
1,503

 
2.94

Total borrowings
4,502,878

 
18,242

 
1.64

 
4,529,037

 
17,620

 
1.54

Total interest-bearing liabilities
9,701,098

 
28,606

 
1.19

 
9,685,782

 
28,016

 
1.15

Other non-interest-bearing liabilities
115,547

 
 
 
 
 
138,767

 
 
 
 
Stockholders' equity
1,378,678

 
 
 
 
 
1,392,156

 
 
 
 
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity
$
11,195,323

 
 
 
 
 
$
11,216,705

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net interest income(6)
 
 
$
49,054

 
 
 
 
 
$
47,306

 
 
Net interest rate spread(7)(9)
 
 
 
 
1.66

 
 
 
 
 
1.61

Net interest-earning assets
$
1,193,430

 
 
 
 
 
$
1,234,839

 
 
 
 
Net interest margin(8)(9)
 
 
 
 
1.80

 
 
 
 
 
1.73

Ratio of interest-earning assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
to interest-bearing liabilities
 
 
 
 
1.12x

 
 
 
 
 
1.13x

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Selected performance ratios:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Return on average assets (annualized)(9)
 
 
 
 
0.77
%
 
 
 
 
 
0.73
%
Return on average equity (annualized)(9)
 
 
 
 
6.26

 
 
 
 
 
5.91

Average equity to average assets
 
 
 
 
12.31

 
 
 
 
 
12.41

Operating expense ratio(10)
 
 
 
 
0.78

 
 
 
 
 
0.77

Efficiency ratio(11)
 
 
 
 
40.16

 
 
 
 
 
41.08

Pre-tax yield on leverage strategy(12)
 
 
 
 
0.25

 
 
 
 
 
0.19



31



(1)
Calculated net of unearned loan fees and deferred costs. Loans that are 90 or more days delinquent are included in the loans receivable average balance with a yield of zero percent.
(2)
MBS and investment securities classified as AFS are stated at amortized cost, adjusted for unamortized purchase premiums or discounts.
(3)
The average balance of investment securities includes an average balance of nontaxable securities of $32.2 million and $38.0 million for the six months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, respectively, and $31.2 million and $33.3 million for the quarters ended March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively.
(4)
The average balance of cash and cash equivalents includes an average balance of cash related to the leverage strategy of $1.93 billion and $1.95 billion for the six months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, respectively, and $1.94 billion and $1.92 billion for the quarters ended March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively.
(5)
Included in this line, for the six months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, respectively, are FHLB borrowings related to the leverage strategy with an average outstanding amount of $2.02 billion and $2.04 billion, interest paid of $6.8 million and $4.4 million, at a rate of 0.66% and 0.43%, respectively. Included in this line, for the quarters ended March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively, are FHLB borrowings related to the leverage strategy with an average outstanding amount of $2.03 billion and $2.01 billion, interest paid of $3.9 million and $2.9 million, at a rate of 0.76% and 0.56%, respectively. The FHLB advance amounts and rates included in this line are net of deferred prepayment penalties.
(6)
Net interest income represents the difference between interest income earned on interest-earning assets and interest paid on interest-bearing liabilities. Net interest income depends on the balance of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities, and the interest rates earned or paid on them.
(7)
Net interest rate spread represents the difference between the average yield on interest-earning assets and the average cost of interest-bearing liabilities.
(8)
Net interest margin represents annualized net interest income as a percentage of average interest-earning assets.
(9)
The tables below provide a reconciliation between certain performance ratios presented in accordance with GAAP and the performance ratios excluding the effects of the leverage strategy, which are not presented in accordance with GAAP. Management believes it is important for comparability purposes to provide the performance ratios without the leverage strategy because of the unique nature of the leverage strategy. The leverage strategy reduces some of our performance ratios due to the amount of earnings associated with the transaction in comparison to the size of the transaction, while increasing our net income.
 
For the Six Months Ended
 
March 31, 2017
 
March 31, 2016
 
Actual
 
Leverage
 
Adjusted
 
Actual
 
Leverage
 
Adjusted
 
(GAAP)
 
Strategy
 
(Non-GAAP)
 
(GAAP)
 
Strategy
 
(Non-GAAP)
Return on average assets (annualized)
0.75
%
 
(0.14
)%
 
0.89
%
 
0.75
%
 
(0.14
)%
 
0.89
%
Return on average equity (annualized)
6.09

 
0.22

 
5.87

 
6.00

 
0.16

 
5.84

Net interest margin
1.77

 
(0.34
)
 
2.11

 
1.76

 
(0.36
)
 
2.12

Net interest rate spread
1.63

 
(0.30
)
 
1.93

 
1.64

 
(0.30
)
 
1.94

 
For the Three Months Ended
 
March 31, 2017
 
December 31, 2016
 
Actual
 
Leverage
 
Adjusted
 
Actual
 
Leverage
 
Adjusted
 
(GAAP)
 
Strategy
 
(Non-GAAP)
 
(GAAP)
 
Strategy
 
(Non-GAAP)
Return on average assets (annualized)
0.77
%
 
(0.14
)%
 
0.91
%
 
0.73
%
 
(0.14
)%
 
0.87
%
Return on average equity (annualized)
6.26

 
0.24

 
6.02

 
5.91

 
0.18

 
5.73

Net interest margin
1.80

 
(0.35
)
 
2.15

 
1.73

 
(0.34
)
 
2.07

Net interest rate spread
1.66

 
(0.30
)
 
1.96

 
1.61

 
(0.29
)
 
1.90


(10)
The operating expense ratio represents annualized non-interest expense as a percentage of average assets.
(11)
The efficiency ratio represents non-interest expense as a percentage of the sum of net interest income (pre-provision for credit losses) and non-interest income.
(12)
The pre-tax yield on the leverage strategy represents annualized pre-tax income resulting from the transaction as a percentage of the average interest-earning assets associated with the transaction.

32