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EX-31.1 - EXHIBIT 31.1 - RETAIL PROPERTIES OF AMERICA, INC.rpai-2016x930xex311.htm
EX-32.1 - EXHIBIT 32.1 - RETAIL PROPERTIES OF AMERICA, INC.rpai-2016x930xex321.htm
EX-31.2 - EXHIBIT 31.2 - RETAIL PROPERTIES OF AMERICA, INC.rpai-2016x930xex312.htm
EX-10.6 - EXHIBIT 10.6 - RETAIL PROPERTIES OF AMERICA, INC.rpai-2016x930xex106.htm
EX-10.5 - EXHIBIT 10.5 - RETAIL PROPERTIES OF AMERICA, INC.rpai-2016x930xex105.htm
EX-10.4 - EXHIBIT 10.4 - RETAIL PROPERTIES OF AMERICA, INC.rpai-2016x930xex104.htm
EX-10.3 - EXHIBIT 10.3 - RETAIL PROPERTIES OF AMERICA, INC.rpai-2016x930xex103.htm
EX-10.2 - EXHIBIT 10.2 - RETAIL PROPERTIES OF AMERICA, INC.rpai-2016x930xex102.htm

 

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
x
 
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2016
or
o
 
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from                  to
Commission File Number: 001-35481
RETAIL PROPERTIES OF AMERICA, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
 
Maryland
 
42-1579325
(State or other jurisdiction
of incorporation or organization)
 
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
 
 
 
2021 Spring Road, Suite 200, Oak Brook, Illinois
 
60523
(Address of principal executive offices)
 
(Zip Code)
(630) 634-4200
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Website, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes x No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
 
Large accelerated filer x
 
Accelerated filer o
 
 
 
Non-accelerated filer o
 
Smaller reporting company o
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
 
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes o No x
Number of shares outstanding of the registrant’s classes of common stock as of October 28, 2016:
Class A common stock:    237,374,540 shares


 



RETAIL PROPERTIES OF AMERICA, INC.
TABLE OF CONTENTS





PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
RETAIL PROPERTIES OF AMERICA, INC.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Unaudited)
(in thousands, except par value amounts)

 
 
September 30,
2016
 
December 31,
2015
Assets
 
 
 
 
Investment properties:
 
 
 
 
Land
 
$
1,235,929

 
$
1,254,131

Building and other improvements
 
4,333,989

 
4,428,554

Developments in progress
 
5,860

 
5,157

 
 
5,575,778

 
5,687,842

Less accumulated depreciation
 
(1,460,799
)
 
(1,433,195
)
Net investment properties
 
4,114,979

 
4,254,647

Cash and cash equivalents
 
69,071

 
51,424

Accounts and notes receivable (net of allowances of $6,277 and $7,910, respectively)
 
79,943

 
82,804

Acquired lease intangible assets, net
 
137,310

 
138,766

Assets associated with investment properties held for sale
 
3,581

 

Other assets, net
 
108,117

 
93,610

Total assets
 
$
4,513,001

 
$
4,621,251

 
 
 
 
 
Liabilities and Equity
 
 
 
 
Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
Mortgages payable, net
 
$
1,000,089

 
$
1,123,136

Unsecured notes payable, net
 
595,479

 
495,576

Unsecured term loans, net
 
447,302

 
447,526

Unsecured revolving line of credit
 

 
100,000

Accounts payable and accrued expenses
 
67,141

 
69,800

Distributions payable
 
39,315

 
39,297

Acquired lease intangible liabilities, net
 
105,211

 
114,834

Liabilities associated with investment properties held for sale
 
36

 

Other liabilities
 
76,444

 
75,745

Total liabilities
 
2,331,017

 
2,465,914

 
 
 
 
 
Commitments and contingencies (Note 14)
 

 

 
 
 
 
 
Equity:
 
 
 
 
Preferred stock, $0.001 par value, 10,000 shares authorized, 7.00% Series A cumulative
redeemable preferred stock, 5,400 shares issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2016
and December 31, 2015; liquidation preference $135,000
 
5

 
5

Class A common stock, $0.001 par value, 475,000 shares authorized, 237,376 and 237,267
shares issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively
 
237

 
237

Additional paid-in capital
 
4,934,381

 
4,931,395

Accumulated distributions in excess of earnings
 
(2,752,743
)
 
(2,776,215
)
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
 
104

 
(85
)
Total equity
 
2,181,984

 
2,155,337

Total liabilities and equity
 
$
4,513,001

 
$
4,621,251


See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements

1


RETAIL PROPERTIES OF AMERICA, INC.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Other Comprehensive Income
(Unaudited)
(in thousands, except per share amounts)

 
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
 
2016
 
2015
 
2016
 
2015
Revenues
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Rental income
 
$
113,627

 
$
116,715

 
$
344,081

 
$
355,525

Tenant recovery income
 
29,130

 
28,901

 
89,140

 
89,617

Other property income
 
1,769

 
5,339

 
7,170

 
9,898

Total revenues
 
144,526

 
150,955

 
440,391

 
455,040

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Expenses
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating expenses
 
20,285

 
22,741

 
63,438

 
71,589

Real estate taxes
 
19,937

 
20,961

 
60,966

 
61,957

Depreciation and amortization
 
56,763

 
52,871

 
163,602

 
163,345

Provision for impairment of investment properties
 
4,742

 
169

 
11,048

 
4,113

General and administrative expenses
 
11,110

 
10,939

 
33,289

 
35,949

Total expenses
 
112,837

 
107,681

 
332,343

 
336,953

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating income
 
31,689

 
43,274

 
108,048

 
118,087

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gain on extinguishment of debt
 

 

 
13,653

 

Gain on extinguishment of other liabilities
 

 

 
6,978

 

Interest expense
 
(25,602
)
 
(40,425
)
 
(78,343
)
 
(110,610
)
Other income, net
 
22

 
479

 
449

 
1,398

Income from continuing operations
 
6,109

 
3,328

 
50,785

 
8,875

Gain on sales of investment properties
 
66,385

 
75,001

 
97,737

 
113,214

Net income
 
72,494

 
78,329

 
148,522

 
122,089

Preferred stock dividends
 
(2,362
)
 
(2,362
)
 
(7,087
)
 
(7,087
)
Net income attributable to common shareholders
 
$
70,132

 
$
75,967

 
$
141,435

 
$
115,002

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Earnings per common share – basic and diluted
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income per common share attributable to common shareholders
 
$
0.30

 
$
0.32

 
$
0.60

 
$
0.49

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income
 
$
72,494

 
$
78,329

 
$
148,522

 
$
122,089

Other comprehensive income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net unrealized gain on derivative instruments (Note 9)
 
666

 
155

 
189

 
157

Comprehensive income attributable to the Company
 
$
73,160

 
$
78,484

 
$
148,711

 
$
122,246

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding – basic
 
236,783

 
236,439

 
236,692

 
236,348

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding – diluted
 
237,108

 
236,553

 
236,983

 
236,400


See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements

2


RETAIL PROPERTIES OF AMERICA, INC.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Equity
(Unaudited)
(in thousands, except per share amounts)

 
Preferred Stock
 
Class A
Common Stock
 
Additional
Paid-in
Capital
 
Accumulated
Distributions
in Excess of
Earnings
 
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
(Loss) Income
 
Total
Shareholders’
Equity
 
Noncontrolling
Interest
 
Total
Equity
 
Shares
 
Amount
 
Shares
 
Amount
 
Balance as of January 1, 2015
5,400

 
$
5

 
236,602

 
$
237

 
$
4,922,864

 
$
(2,734,688
)
 
$
(537
)
 
$
2,187,881

 
$
1,494

 
$
2,189,375

Net income

 

 

 

 

 
122,089

 

 
122,089

 

 
122,089

Other comprehensive income

 

 

 

 

 

 
157

 
157

 

 
157

Distributions declared to preferred shareholders
($1.3125 per share)

 

 

 

 

 
(7,087
)
 

 
(7,087
)
 

 
(7,087
)
Distributions declared to common shareholders
($0.496875 per share)

 

 

 

 

 
(117,876
)
 

 
(117,876
)
 

 
(117,876
)
Issuance of common stock, net of offering costs

 

 

 

 
(111
)
 

 

 
(111
)
 

 
(111
)
Issuance of restricted shares

 

 
801

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stock-based compensation expense, net of forfeitures

 

 
(4
)
 

 
8,225

 

 

 
8,225

 

 
8,225

Shares withheld for employee taxes

 

 
(112
)
 

 
(1,723
)
 

 

 
(1,723
)
 

 
(1,723
)
Balance as of September 30, 2015
5,400

 
$
5

 
237,287

 
$
237

 
$
4,929,255

 
$
(2,737,562
)
 
$
(380
)
 
$
2,191,555

 
$
1,494

 
$
2,193,049

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance as of January 1, 2016
5,400

 
$
5

 
237,267

 
$
237

 
$
4,931,395

 
$
(2,776,215
)
 
$
(85
)
 
$
2,155,337

 
$

 
$
2,155,337

Cumulative effect of accounting change

 

 

 

 
17

 
(17
)
 

 

 

 

Net income

 

 

 

 

 
148,522

 

 
148,522

 

 
148,522

Other comprehensive income

 

 

 

 

 

 
189

 
189

 

 
189

Distributions declared to preferred shareholders
($1.3125 per share)

 

 

 

 

 
(7,087
)
 

 
(7,087
)
 

 
(7,087
)
Distributions declared to common shareholders
($0.496875 per share)

 

 

 

 

 
(117,946
)
 

 
(117,946
)
 

 
(117,946
)
Issuance of common stock, net of offering costs

 

 

 

 
(100
)
 

 

 
(100
)
 

 
(100
)
Issuance of restricted shares

 

 
269

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exercise of stock options

 

 
2

 

 
23

 

 

 
23

 

 
23

Stock-based compensation expense, net of forfeitures

 

 
(10
)
 

 
5,296

 

 

 
5,296

 

 
5,296

Shares withheld for employee taxes

 

 
(152
)
 

 
(2,250
)
 

 

 
(2,250
)
 

 
(2,250
)
Balance as of September 30, 2016
5,400

 
$
5

 
237,376

 
$
237

 
$
4,934,381

 
$
(2,752,743
)
 
$
104

 
$
2,181,984

 
$

 
$
2,181,984


See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements

3



RETAIL PROPERTIES OF AMERICA, INC.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited)
(in thousands)

 
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
2016
 
2015
Cash flows from operating activities:
 
 
 
Net income
$
148,522

 
$
122,089

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
 
 
 
Depreciation and amortization
163,602

 
163,345

Provision for impairment of investment properties
11,048

 
4,113

Gain on sales of investment properties
(97,737
)
 
(113,214
)
Gain on extinguishment of debt
(13,653
)
 

Gain on extinguishment of other liabilities
(6,978
)
 

Amortization of loan fees and debt premium and discount, net
4,372

 
3,881

Amortization of stock-based compensation
5,296

 
8,225

Premium paid in connection with defeasance of mortgages payable

 
16,285

Payment of leasing fees and inducements
(7,730
)
 
(6,151
)
Changes in accounts receivable, net
(1,109
)
 
6,820

Changes in accounts payable and accrued expenses, net
803

 
2,325

Changes in other operating assets and liabilities, net
(637
)
 
2,930

Other, net
(791
)
 
(1,572
)
Net cash provided by operating activities
205,008

 
209,076

 
 
 
 
Cash flows from investing activities:
 
 
 
Changes in restricted escrows, net
(5,904
)
 
21,268

Purchase of investment properties
(266,377
)
 
(407,857
)
Capital expenditures and tenant improvements
(43,207
)
 
(35,565
)
Proceeds from sales of investment properties
307,355

 
395,207

Investment in developments in progress
(315
)
 
(1,019
)
Other, net
194

 
(26
)
Net cash used in investing activities
(8,254
)
 
(27,992
)
 
 
 
 
Cash flows from financing activities:
 
 
 
Proceeds from mortgages payable

 
967

Principal payments on mortgages payable
(45,244
)
 
(346,164
)
Proceeds from unsecured notes payable
100,000

 
248,815

Proceeds from unsecured credit facility
390,000

 
550,000

Repayments of unsecured credit facility
(490,000
)
 
(420,000
)
Payment of loan fees and deposits, net
(6,386
)
 
(2,237
)
Purchase of U.S. Treasury securities in connection with defeasance of mortgages payable

 
(81,547
)
Distributions paid
(125,015
)
 
(124,849
)
Other, net
(2,462
)
 
(1,823
)
Net cash used in financing activities
(179,107
)
 
(176,838
)
 
 
 
 
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
17,647

 
4,246

Cash and cash equivalents, at beginning of period
51,424

 
112,292

Cash and cash equivalents, at end of period
$
69,071

 
$
116,538

(continued)
 

4



RETAIL PROPERTIES OF AMERICA, INC.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited)
(in thousands)

 
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
2016
 
2015
Supplemental cash flow disclosure, including non-cash activities:
 
 
 
Cash paid for interest, net of interest capitalized
$
73,603

 
$
86,054

Distributions payable
$
39,315

 
$
39,301

Accrued capital expenditures and tenant improvements
$
7,740

 
$
5,875

Accrued leasing fees and inducements
$
913

 
$
532

Amounts reclassified to developments in progress
$
2,467

 
$

Developments in progress placed in service
$

 
$
2,288

U.S. Treasury securities transferred in connection with defeasance of mortgages payable
$

 
$
81,547

Defeasance of mortgages payable
$

 
$
65,262

 
 
 
 
Purchase of investment properties (after credits at closing):
 
 
 
Land, building and other improvements, net
$
(261,657
)
 
$
(400,484
)
Accounts receivable, acquired lease intangibles and other assets
(25,049
)
 
(41,450
)
Accounts payable, acquired lease intangibles and other liabilities
5,013

 
34,077

Mortgages payable assumed, net
15,316

 

 
$
(266,377
)
 
$
(407,857
)
 
 
 
 
Proceeds from sales of investment properties:
 
 
 
Land, building and other improvements, net
$
282,661

 
$
279,559

Accounts receivable, acquired lease intangibles and other assets
15,306

 
6,583

Accounts payable, acquired lease intangibles and other liabilities
(9,149
)
 
(4,181
)
Deferred gain
1,500

 
32

Mortgage debt forgiven or assumed
(94,353
)
 

Gain on extinguishment of debt
13,653

 

Gain on sales of investment properties
97,737

 
113,214

 
$
307,355

 
$
395,207


See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements

5

RETAIL PROPERTIES OF AMERICA, INC.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)

The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (GAAP) for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. Readers of this Quarterly Report should refer to the audited financial statements of Retail Properties of America, Inc. for the year ended December 31, 2015, which are included in its 2015 Annual Report on Form 10-K, as certain footnote disclosures which would substantially duplicate those contained in the Annual Report have been omitted from this Quarterly Report. In the opinion of management, all adjustments necessary, all of which were of normal recurring nature, for a fair presentation have been included in this Quarterly Report.
(1) ORGANIZATION AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION
Retail Properties of America, Inc. (the Company) was formed on March 5, 2003 and its primary purpose is to own and operate high quality, strategically located shopping centers in the United States.
The Company has elected to be taxed as a real estate investment trust (REIT) under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the Code). The Company believes it qualifies for taxation as a REIT and, as such, the Company generally will not be subject to U.S. federal income tax on taxable income that is distributed to its shareholders. If the Company fails to qualify as a REIT in any taxable year, the Company will be subject to U.S. federal income tax on its taxable income. Even if the Company qualifies for taxation as a REIT, the Company may be subject to certain state and local taxes on its income, property or net worth and U.S. federal income and excise taxes on its undistributed income. The Company has one wholly-owned subsidiary that has jointly elected to be treated as a taxable REIT subsidiary (TRS) and is subject to U.S. federal, state and local income taxes at regular corporate tax rates. The income tax expense incurred by the TRS did not have a material impact on the Company’s accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements.
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions. These estimates and assumptions affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the condensed consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. For example, significant estimates and assumptions have been made with respect to useful lives of assets, capitalization of development costs, fair value measurements, provision for impairment, including estimates of holding periods, capitalization rates and discount rates (where applicable), provision for income taxes, recoverable amounts of receivables, deferred taxes and initial valuations and related amortization periods of deferred costs and intangibles, particularly with respect to property acquisitions. Actual results could differ from these estimates.
All share amounts and dollar amounts in the condensed consolidated financial statements and notes thereto are stated in thousands with the exception of per share amounts and per square foot amounts.
The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company, as well as all wholly-owned subsidiaries and any consolidated variable interest entities (VIEs). All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. Wholly-owned subsidiaries generally consist of limited liability companies (LLCs), limited partnerships and statutory trusts.
The Company’s property ownership as of September 30, 2016 is summarized below:
 
Wholly-owned
Retail operating properties (a)
174

Office properties
1

Total operating properties
175

 
 
Development and redevelopment properties
2

(a)
Excludes one wholly-owned operating property classified as held for sale as of September 30, 2016.


6

RETAIL PROPERTIES OF AMERICA, INC.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)

(2) SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Refer to the Company’s 2015 Annual Report on Form 10-K for a summary of its significant accounting policies. Except as disclosed below, there have been no changes to the Company’s significant accounting policies in the nine months ended September 30, 2016.
Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements
Effective January 1, 2016, the Company adopted Accounting Standards Update (ASU) 2015-02, Consolidation, which revised the consolidation guidance for all entities. The new standard modifies the evaluation of whether limited partnerships and similar legal entities are VIEs or voting interest entities, eliminates the presumption that a general partner should consolidate a limited partnership and affects the consolidation analysis of reporting entities that are involved with VIEs. The adoption of this pronouncement under the modified retrospective method did not have any effect on the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements as the Company did not have any VIEs as of January 1, 2016; however, during the nine months ended September 30, 2016, the Company had acquired three properties through consolidated VIEs and, accordingly, applied the revised consolidation guidance. See Note 3 to the condensed consolidated financial statements for further details.
Effective January 1, 2016, the Company adopted ASU 2015-16, Business Combinations, which requires the acquirer in a business combination to recognize in the period any adjustments to provisional amounts that are identified during the measurement period rather than retrospectively accounting for those adjustments. The adoption of this pronouncement did not have any effect on the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements.
The Company elected to early adopt ASU 2014-15, Presentation of Financial Statements – Going Concern, on January 1, 2016. The new standard requires a company’s management to assess the entity’s ability to continue as a going concern for a period of one year after the date the financial statements are issued (or available to be issued) and provide certain disclosures if conditions or events raise substantial doubt about the entity’s ability to continue as a going concern. The adoption of this pronouncement did not have any effect on the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements.
The Company elected to early adopt ASU 2016-09, Compensation – Stock Compensation, on January 1, 2016. The new standard allowed the Company to make an accounting policy election to account for share-based payment award forfeitures when they occur, which required a modified retrospective transition by means of a cumulative-effect adjustment to equity as of the beginning of the period of adoption and resulted in an adjustment of $17 to additional paid-in capital and accumulated distributions in excess of earnings as of January 1, 2016.
Other Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
In May 2014 with subsequent updates issued in August 2015 and March, April and May 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued ASU 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers. This new standard is effective January 1, 2018, with early adoption permitted beginning January 1, 2017, and will replace existing revenue recognition standards. The sale of investment property and any non-lease components contained within lease agreements will be required to follow the new standard; however, lease components of lease contracts will be excluded from this standard. This pronouncement allows either a full or a modified retrospective method of adoption. Expanded quantitative and qualitative disclosures regarding revenue recognition will be required for contracts that are subject to this guidance. The Company does not expect the adoption of this pronouncement will have a material effect on its condensed consolidated financial statements; however, it will continue to evaluate this assessment until the guidance becomes effective.
In January 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-01, Financial Instruments – Overall. This new standard is effective January 1, 2018 and will require companies to disclose the fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities measured at amortized cost in accordance with the exit price notion and will no longer require disclosure of the methods and significant assumptions used, including any changes, to estimate fair value. In addition, companies will be required to disclose all financial assets and financial liabilities grouped by 1) measurement category and 2) form of financial instrument. The Company does not expect the adoption of this pronouncement will have a material effect on its condensed consolidated financial statements; however, it will continue to evaluate this assessment until the guidance becomes effective.
In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02, Leases. This new standard is effective January 1, 2019, with early adoption permitted, and will require lessees to recognize a liability to make lease payments and a right-of-use asset, initially measured at the present value of lease payments, for both operating and financing leases. For leases with a term of 12 months or less, lessees

7

RETAIL PROPERTIES OF AMERICA, INC.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)

will be permitted to make an accounting policy election by class of underlying asset to not recognize lease liabilities and lease assets. Under this new pronouncement, lessor accounting will be largely unchanged from existing GAAP. The pronouncement requires a modified retrospective method of adoption, with some optional practical expedients. Upon adoption, the Company will recognize a lease liability and a right-of-use asset for operating leases where it is the lessee, such as ground leases and office and equipment leases. The Company will continue to evaluate the impact of this guidance until it becomes effective.
In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-13, Financial Instruments – Credit Losses. This new standard is effective January 1, 2020, with early adoption permitted beginning January 1, 2019, and replaces the current incurred loss impairment methodology with a methodology that reflects expected credit losses. Financial assets that are measured at amortized cost will be required to be presented at the net amount expected to be collected with an allowance for credit losses deducted from the amortized cost basis. In addition, an entity must consider broader information in developing its expected credit loss estimate, including the use of forecasted information. Generally, the pronouncement requires a modified retrospective method of adoption. The Company will continue to evaluate the impact of this guidance until it becomes effective.
In August 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-15, Statement of Cash Flows. This new standard is effective January 1, 2018, with early adoption permitted, and adds or clarifies guidance on the classification of certain cash receipts and payments in the statement of cash flows. Of the eight types of cash flows discussed in the new standard, the classification of debt prepayment and debt extinguishment costs as financing outflows will impact the Company as these items are currently reflected as operating outflows. The pronouncement requires a retrospective transition method of adoption. The Company will continue to evaluate the impact of this guidance until it becomes effective.
(3) ACQUISITIONS
The Company closed on the following acquisitions during the nine months ended September 30, 2016:
Date
 
Property Name
 
Metropolitan
Statistical Area (MSA)
 
Property Type
 
Square
Footage
 
Acquisition
Price
January 15, 2016
 
Shoppes at Hagerstown (a)
 
Hagerstown
 
Multi-tenant retail
 
113,000

 
$
27,055

January 15, 2016
 
Merrifield Town Center II (a)
 
Washington, D.C.
 
Multi-tenant retail
 
76,000

 
45,676

March 29, 2016
 
Oak Brook Promenade
 
Chicago
 
Multi-tenant retail
 
183,200

 
65,954

April 1, 2016
 
The Shoppes at Union Hill (b)
 
New York
 
Multi-tenant retail
 
91,700

 
63,060

April 29, 2016
 
Ashland & Roosevelt – Fee Interest (c)
 
Chicago
 
Ground lease interest
 

 
13,850

May 5, 2016
 
Tacoma South
 
Seattle
 
Multi-tenant retail
 
230,700

 
39,400

June 15, 2016
 
Eastside
 
Dallas
 
Multi-tenant retail
 
67,100

 
23,842

August 30, 2016
 
Woodinville Plaza – Anchor Space
Improvements (d)
 
Seattle
 
Anchor space improvements (d)
 

 
4,500

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
761,700

 
$
283,337

(a)
These properties were acquired as a two-property portfolio. Merrifield Town Center II also contains 62,000 square feet of storage space for a total of 138,000 square feet.
(b)
In conjunction with the acquisition, the Company assumed mortgage debt with a principal balance of $15,971 and an interest rate of 3.75% that matures in 2031.
(c)
The Company acquired the fee interest in an existing wholly-owned multi-tenant retail operating property located in Chicago, Illinois, which was previously subject to a ground lease with a third party. In conjunction with this transaction, the Company reversed the straight-line ground rent liability of $6,978, which is reflected as “Gain on extinguishment of other liabilities” in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations and other comprehensive income.
(d)
The Company acquired the anchor space improvements, which were previously subject to a ground lease with the Company, in an existing wholly-owned multi-tenant retail operating property located in Woodinville, Washington.

8

RETAIL PROPERTIES OF AMERICA, INC.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)

The Company closed on the following acquisitions during the nine months ended September 30, 2015:
Date
 
Property Name
 
MSA
 
Property Type
 
Square
Footage
 
Acquisition
Price
January 8, 2015
 
Downtown Crown
 
Washington, D.C.
 
Multi-tenant retail
 
258,000

 
$
162,785

January 23, 2015
 
Merrifield Town Center
 
Washington, D.C.
 
Multi-tenant retail
 
84,900

 
56,500

January 23, 2015
 
Fort Evans Plaza II
 
Washington, D.C.
 
Multi-tenant retail
 
228,900

 
65,000

February 19, 2015
 
Cedar Park Town Center
 
Austin
 
Multi-tenant retail
 
179,300

 
39,057

March 24, 2015
 
Lake Worth Towne Crossing – Parcel (a)
 
Dallas
 
Land
 

 
400

May 4, 2015
 
Tysons Corner
 
Washington, D.C.
 
Multi-tenant retail
 
37,700

 
31,556

June 10, 2015
 
Woodinville Plaza
 
Seattle
 
Multi-tenant retail
 
170,800

 
35,250

July 31, 2015
 
Southlake Town Square – Outparcel (b)
 
Dallas
 
Single-user outparcel
 
13,800

 
8,440

August 27, 2015
 
Coal Creek Marketplace
 
Seattle
 
Multi-tenant retail
 
55,900

 
17,600

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1,029,300

 
$
416,588

(a)
The Company acquired a parcel located at its Lake Worth Towne Crossing multi-tenant retail operating property.
(b)
The Company acquired a single-user outparcel located at its Southlake Town Square multi-tenant retail operating property that was subject to a ground lease with the Company prior to the transaction.
The following table summarizes the acquisition date fair values, before prorations, the Company recorded in conjunction with the acquisitions discussed above:
 
 
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
 
2016
 
2015
Land
 
$
84,720

 
$
146,107

Building and other improvements
 
176,937

 
254,377

Acquired lease intangible assets (a)
 
25,016

 
39,986

Acquired lease intangible liabilities (b)
 
(3,991
)
 
(23,882
)
Mortgages payable, net
 
(15,316
)
 

Net assets acquired
 
$
267,366

 
$
416,588

(a)
The weighted average amortization period for acquired lease intangible assets is 6 years and 15 years for acquisitions completed during the nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively.
(b)
The weighted average amortization period for acquired lease intangible liabilities is 11 years and 21 years for acquisitions completed during the nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively.
The above acquisitions were funded using a combination of available cash on hand, proceeds from dispositions and proceeds from the Company’s unsecured revolving line of credit. Transaction costs totaling $913 and $1,297 for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively, were expensed as incurred and are included in “General and administrative expenses” in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations and other comprehensive income.
Included in the Company’s condensed consolidated statements of operations and other comprehensive income from the properties acquired that were accounted for as business combinations are $36,210 and $41,169 in total revenues and $7,760 and $7,575 in net income attributable to common shareholders from the date of acquisition through September 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively. These amounts do not include the total revenue and net income attributable to common shareholders from the 2016 acquisitions of the anchor space improvements in Woodinville Plaza and the fee interest in Ashland & Roosevelt and the 2015 acquisition of a parcel at Lake Worth Towne Crossing as they have been accounted for as asset acquisitions.
Condensed Pro Forma Financial Information
The results of operations for the acquisitions accounted for as business combinations that were completed during the period, or after such period through the financial statement issuance date, for which financial information was available, are included in the following unaudited condensed pro forma financial information as if these acquisitions had been completed as of the beginning of the year prior to the acquisition date. The following unaudited condensed pro forma financial information is presented as if the 2016 acquisitions were completed as of January 1, 2015 and as if the 2015 acquisitions completed through the date the September 30,

9

RETAIL PROPERTIES OF AMERICA, INC.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)

2015 financial statements were issued, were completed as of January 1, 2014. The results of operations associated with the 2016 acquisitions of the anchor space improvements in Woodinville Plaza and the fee interest in Ashland & Roosevelt and the 2015 acquisition of a parcel at Lake Worth Towne Crossing have not been adjusted in the pro forma presentation as they have been accounted for as asset acquisitions. The results of operations associated with the 2015 acquisitions of the outparcels at Southlake Town Square on July 31, 2015 and Royal Oaks Village II on October 27, 2015 have not been adjusted in the pro forma presentation due to a lack of historical financial information. These pro forma results are for comparative purposes only and are not necessarily indicative of what the Company’s actual results of operations would have been had the acquisitions occurred at the beginning of the periods presented, nor are they necessarily indicative of future operating results.
The unaudited condensed pro forma financial information is as follows:
 
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
 
2016
 
2015
 
2016
 
2015
Total revenues
 
$
144,526

 
$
156,158

 
$
444,622

 
$
473,387

Net income
 
$
72,494

 
$
77,232

 
$
147,421

 
$
118,753

Net income attributable to common shareholders
 
$
70,132

 
$
74,870

 
$
140,334

 
$
111,666

Earnings per common share – basic and diluted
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income per common share attributable to common shareholders
 
$
0.30

 
$
0.32

 
$
0.59

 
$
0.47

Weighted average number of common shares outstanding – basic
 
236,783

 
236,439

 
236,692

 
236,348

Variable Interest Entities
During the nine months ended September 30, 2016, the Company entered into agreements with a qualified intermediary related to Internal Revenue Code Section 1031 tax-deferred exchanges (1031 Exchanges). The Company loaned $65,419, $39,215 and $23,522 to the VIEs to acquire Oak Brook Promenade, Tacoma South and Eastside, respectively. Each 1031 Exchange was completed during the three months ended September 30, 2016 and, in accordance with applicable provisions of the Code, within 180 days after the acquisition date of the property that is the subject of such 1031 Exchange. At the completion of the 1031 Exchanges, the sole membership interests of the VIEs were assigned to the Company and the respective outstanding loans were extinguished, resulting in the entities being wholly owned by the Company and no longer considered VIEs.
Prior to the completion of the 1031 Exchanges, the Company was deemed to be the primary beneficiary of the VIEs as it had the ability to direct the activities of the VIEs that most significantly impacted their economic performance and had all of the risks and rewards of ownership. Accordingly, the Company consolidated the VIEs. No value or income was attributed to the noncontrolling interests. The assets of the VIEs consisted of the investment properties which were operated by the Company.

10

RETAIL PROPERTIES OF AMERICA, INC.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)

(4) DISPOSITIONS
The Company closed on the following dispositions during the nine months ended September 30, 2016:
Date
 
Property Name
 
Property Type
 
Square
Footage
 
Consideration
 
Aggregate
Proceeds, Net (a)
 
Gain
February 1, 2016
 
The Gateway (b)
 
Multi-tenant retail
 
623,200

 
$
75,000

 
$
(795
)
 
$
3,868

February 10, 2016
 
Stateline Station
 
Multi-tenant retail
 
142,600

 
17,500

 
17,210

 
4,253

March 30, 2016
 
Six Property Portfolio (c)
 
Single-user retail
 
230,400

 
35,413

 
34,986

 
13,618

April 20, 2016
 
CVS Pharmacy – Oklahoma City
 
Single-user retail
 
10,900

 
4,676

 
4,608

 
1,764

June 2, 2016
 
Rite Aid Store (Eckerd) – Canandaigua
& Tim Horton Donut Shop (d)
 
Single-user retail
 
16,600

 
5,400

 
5,333

 
1,444

June 15, 2016
 
Academy Sports – Midland (e)
 
Single-user retail
 
61,200

 
5,541

 
5,399

 
2,220

June 23, 2016
 
Four Rite Aid Portfolio (f)
 
Single-user retail
 
45,400

 
15,934

 
14,646

 
2,287

July 8, 2016
 
Broadway Shopping Center
 
Multi-tenant retail
 
190,300

 
20,500

 
20,103

 
7,958

July 21, 2016
 
Mid-Hudson Center
 
Multi-tenant retail
 
235,600

 
27,500

 
25,615

 

July 27, 2016
 
Rite Aid Store (Eckerd), Main St. –
Buffalo
 
Single-user retail
 
10,900

 
3,388

 
3,296

 
344

July 29, 2016
 
Rite Aid Store (Eckerd) – Lancaster
 
Single-user retail
 
10,900

 
3,425

 
3,349

 
625

August 4, 2016
 
Alison’s Corner
 
Multi-tenant retail
 
55,100

 
7,850

 
7,559

 
3,334

August 5, 2016
 
Rite Aid Store (Eckerd) – Lake Ave.
 
Single-user retail
 
13,200

 
5,400

 
5,334

 
907

August 12, 2016
 
Maple Tree Place
 
Multi-tenant retail
 
489,000

 
90,000

 
87,047

 
15,566

August 12, 2016
 
CVS Pharmacy – Burleson
 
Single-user retail
 
10,900

 
4,190

 
4,102

 
1,425

August 18, 2016
 
Mitchell Ranch Plaza
 
Multi-tenant retail
 
199,600

 
55,625

 
54,305

 
33,612

August 22, 2016
 
Rite Aid Store (Eckerd), E. Main St. –
Batavia
 
Single-user retail
 
13,800

 
5,050

 
4,924

 
1,249

September 9, 2016
 
Rite Aid Store (Eckerd) – Lockport
 
Single-user retail
 
13,800

 
4,690

 
4,415

 
753

September 9, 2016
 
Rite Aid Store (Eckerd), Ferry St. –
Buffalo
 
Single-user retail
 
10,900

 
3,600

 
3,370

 
612

 
 
 
 
 
 
2,384,300

 
$
390,682

 
$
304,806

 
$
95,839

(a)
Aggregate proceeds are net of transaction costs.
(b)
The property was disposed of through a lender-directed sale in full satisfaction of the Company’s $94,353 mortgage obligation. Immediately prior to the disposition, the lender reduced the Company’s loan obligation to $75,000 which was assumed by the buyer in connection with the disposition. Along with the loan reduction, the lender received the balance of the restricted escrows that they held and the rights to unpaid accounts receivable and forgave accrued interest, resulting in a net gain on extinguishment of debt of $13,653.
(c)
Portfolio consists of the following properties: (i) Academy Sports – Houma, (ii) Academy Sports – Port Arthur, (iii) Academy Sports – San Antonio, (iv) CVS Pharmacy – Moore, (v) CVS Pharmacy – Saginaw and (vi) Rite Aid Store (Eckerd) – Olean. At the closing of the disposition, proceeds of $34,973 were temporarily restricted related to potential 1031 Exchanges. During the three months ended September 30, 2016, the related 1031 Exchanges closed and the proceeds were released to the Company.
(d)
The terms of the disposition of Rite Aid Store (Eckerd) – Canandaigua and Tim Horton Donut Shop were negotiated as a single transaction.
(e)
At the closing of the disposition, proceeds of $5,383 were temporarily restricted related to a potential 1031 Exchange. During the three months ended September 30, 2016, the related 1031 Exchange closed and the proceeds were released to the Company.
(f)
Portfolio consists of the following properties: (i) Rite Aid Store (Eckerd) – Cheektowaga, (ii) Rite Aid Store (Eckerd), W. Main St. – Batavia, (iii) Rite Aid Store (Eckerd), Union Rd. and (iv) Rite Aid Store (Eckerd) – Greece.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2016, the Company also disposed of an outparcel for consideration of $2,639 and recorded a gain of $1,898 from the transaction. At the closing of the disposition, proceeds of $2,549 were temporarily restricted related to a potential 1031 Exchange. During the three months ended September 30, 2016, the related 1031 Exchange closed and the proceeds were released to the Company. The aggregate proceeds, net of closing costs, from the property dispositions and this additional transaction totaled $307,355 with aggregate gains of $97,737.

11

RETAIL PROPERTIES OF AMERICA, INC.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)

The Company closed on the following dispositions during the nine months ended September 30, 2015:
Date
 
Property Name
 
Property Type
 
Square
Footage
 
Consideration
 
Aggregate
Proceeds, Net (a)
 
Gain
January 20, 2015
 
Aon Hewitt East Campus
 
Single-user office
 
343,000

 
$
17,233

 
$
16,495

 
$

February 27, 2015
 
Promenade at Red Cliff
 
Multi-tenant retail
 
94,500

 
19,050

 
18,848

 
4,572

April 7, 2015
 
Hartford Insurance Building
 
Single-user office
 
97,400

 
6,015

 
5,663

 
860

April 30, 2015
 
Rasmussen College
 
Single-user office
 
26,700

 
4,800

 
4,449

 
1,334

May 15, 2015
 
Mountain View Plaza
 
Multi-tenant retail
 
162,000

 
28,500

 
27,949

 
10,184

June 4, 2015
 
Massillon Commons
 
Multi-tenant retail
 
245,900

 
12,520

 
12,145

 

June 5, 2015
 
Citizen's Property Insurance Building
 
Single-user office
 
59,800

 
3,650

 
3,368

 
440

June 17, 2015
 
Pine Ridge Plaza
 
Multi-tenant retail
 
236,500

 
33,200

 
31,858

 
12,938

June 17, 2015
 
Bison Hollow
 
Multi-tenant retail
 
134,800

 
18,800

 
18,657

 
4,061

June 17, 2015
 
The Village at Quail Springs
 
Multi-tenant retail
 
100,400

 
11,350

 
11,267

 
3,824

July 17, 2015
 
Greensburg Commons
 
Multi-tenant retail
 
272,500

 
18,400

 
18,283

 
2,810

July 28, 2015
 
Arvada Connection and
Arvada Marketplace
 
Multi-tenant retail
 
367,500

 
54,900

 
53,159

 
20,208

July 30, 2015
 
Traveler's Office Building
 
Single-user office
 
50,800

 
4,841

 
4,643

 

August 6, 2015
 
Shaw's Supermarket
 
Single-user retail
 
65,700

 
3,000

 
2,769

 

August 24, 2015
 
Harvest Towne Center
 
Multi-tenant retail
 
39,700

 
7,800

 
7,381

 
1,217

August 31, 2015
 
Trenton Crossing &
McAllen Shopping Center (b)
 
Multi-tenant retail
 
265,900

 
39,295

 
38,410

 
13,760

September 15, 2015
 
The Shops at Boardwalk
 
Multi-tenant retail
 
122,400

 
27,400

 
26,634

 
3,146

September 29, 2015
 
Best on the Boulevard
 
Multi-tenant retail
 
204,400

 
42,500

 
41,542

 
15,932

September 29, 2015
 
Montecito Crossing
 
Multi-tenant retail
 
179,700

 
52,200

 
51,415

 
17,928

 
 
 
 
 
 
3,069,600

 
$
405,454

 
$
394,935

 
$
113,214

(a)
Aggregate proceeds are net of transaction costs and exclude $272 of condemnation proceeds, which did not result in any additional gain recognition.
(b)
The terms of the disposition of Trenton Crossing and McAllen Shopping Center were negotiated as a single transaction.
None of the dispositions completed during the nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015 qualified for discontinued operations treatment.
As of September 30, 2016, the Company had entered into a contract to sell Walgreens – Northwoods, a 16,300 square foot single-user retail property located in Northwoods, Missouri. This property qualified for held for sale accounting treatment upon meeting all applicable GAAP criteria during the quarter ended September 30, 2016, at which time depreciation and amortization were ceased. As such, the assets and liabilities associated with this property are separately classified as held for sale in the condensed consolidated balance sheet as of September 30, 2016. No properties qualified for held for sale accounting treatment as of December 31, 2015.
The following table presents the assets and liabilities associated with the investment property classified as held for sale:
 
September 30,
2016
Assets
 
Land, building and other improvements
$
5,524

Accumulated depreciation
(2,042
)
Net investment properties
3,482

Other assets
99

Assets associated with investment properties held for sale
$
3,581

 
 
Liabilities
 
Other liabilities
$
36

Liabilities associated with investment properties held for sale
$
36


12

RETAIL PROPERTIES OF AMERICA, INC.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)

(5) EQUITY COMPENSATION PLANS
The Company’s 2014 Long-Term Equity Compensation Plan, subject to certain conditions, authorizes the issuance of incentive and non-qualified stock options, restricted stock and restricted stock units, stock appreciation rights and other similar awards as well as cash-based awards to the Company’s employees, non-employee directors, consultants and advisors in connection with compensation and incentive arrangements that may be established by the Company’s board of directors or executive management.
The following table summarizes the Company’s unvested restricted shares as of and for the nine months ended September 30, 2016:

Unvested
Restricted
Shares

Weighted Average
Grant Date
Fair Value per
Restricted Share
Balance as of January 1, 2016
788


$
15.52

Shares granted (a)
269


$
14.74

Shares vested
(460
)

$
15.48

Shares forfeited (b)
(10
)
 
$
14.70

Balance as of September 30, 2016 (c)
587


$
15.21

(a)
Shares granted vest over periods ranging from 0.4 years to 3.9 years in accordance with the terms of applicable award agreements.
(b)
Effective January 1, 2016, the Company made an accounting policy election to account for forfeitures when they occur.
(c)
As of September 30, 2016, total unrecognized compensation expense related to unvested restricted shares was $4,120, which is expected to be amortized over a weighted average term of 1.4 years.
In addition, during the nine months ended September 30, 2016, performance restricted stock units (RSUs) were granted to the Company’s executives. In 2019, following the performance period which concludes on December 31, 2018, one-third of the RSUs will convert into shares of common stock and two-thirds will convert into restricted shares with a one year vesting term. As long as the minimum hurdle is achieved and the executive remains employed during the performance period, the RSUs will convert into shares of common stock and restricted shares at a conversion rate of between 50% and 200% based upon the Company’s Total Shareholder Return as compared to that of the peer companies within the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts (NAREIT) Shopping Center Index for 2016 through 2018. If an executive terminates employment during the performance period by reason of a qualified termination, as defined in the agreement, only a prorated portion of his or her outstanding RSUs will be eligible for conversion based upon the period in which the executive was employed during the performance period. If an executive terminates for any reason other than a qualified termination during the performance period, he or she would forfeit his or her outstanding RSUs. In 2019, additional shares of common stock will also be issued in an amount equal to the accumulated value of the dividends that would have been paid during the performance period on the shares of common stock and restricted shares issued at the end of the performance period divided by the then-current market price of the Company’s common stock. The Company calculated the grant date fair value per unit using a Monte Carlo simulation based on the probability of satisfying the market performance hurdles over the remainder of the performance period. Assumptions as of the grant dates included a weighted average risk-free interest rate of 0.89%, the Company’s historical common stock performance relative to the peer companies within the NAREIT Shopping Center Index and the Company’s weighted average common stock dividend yield of 4.59%.
The following table summarizes the Company’s unvested RSUs as of and for the nine months ended September 30, 2016:
 
Unvested
RSUs
 
Weighted Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
per RSU
RSUs eligible for future conversion as of January 1, 2016
174

 
$
14.20

RSUs granted
246

 
$
13.85

RSUs ineligible for conversion
(29
)
 
$
13.56

RSUs eligible for future conversion as of September 30, 2016 (a)
391

 
$
14.02

(a)
As of September 30, 2016, total unrecognized compensation expense related to unvested RSUs was $3,861, which is expected to be amortized over a weighted average term of 2.7 years.

13

RETAIL PROPERTIES OF AMERICA, INC.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)

During the three months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015, the Company recorded compensation expense of $1,594 and $2,099, respectively, related to unvested restricted shares and RSUs. During the nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015, the Company recorded compensation expense of $5,296 and $8,225, respectively, related to unvested restricted shares and RSUs. Included within the compensation expense recorded during the nine months ended September 30, 2015 is compensation expense of $1,680 related to the accelerated vesting of 134 restricted shares in conjunction with the departure of the Company’s former Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer. The total fair value of restricted shares vested during the nine months ended September 30, 2016 was $6,830.
Prior to 2013, non-employee directors had been granted options to acquire shares under the Company’s Third Amended and Restated Independent Director Stock Option and Incentive Plan. During the three months ended September 30, 2016, options to purchase two shares were exercised and options to purchase 10 shares were forfeited. As of September 30, 2016, options to purchase 41 shares of common stock remained outstanding and exercisable. The Company did not grant any options in 2016 or 2015 and did not record any compensation expense related to stock options during the nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015.
(6) MORTGAGES PAYABLE
The following table summarizes the Company’s mortgages payable:
 
September 30, 2016
 
December 31, 2015

Aggregate
Principal
Balance

Weighted
Average
Interest Rate
 
Weighted
Average Years
to Maturity
 
Aggregate
Principal
Balance
 
Weighted
Average
Interest Rate
 
Weighted
Average Years
to Maturity
Fixed rate mortgages payable (a)
$
1,004,879


6.06
%
 
3.7
 
$
1,128,505

(b)
6.08
%
 
3.9
Premium, net of accumulated amortization
1,544

 
 
 
 
 
1,865

 
 
 
 
Discount, net of accumulated amortization
(633
)

 
 
 
 
(1
)
 
 
 
 
Capitalized loan fees, net of accumulated
amortization
(5,701
)
 
 
 
 
 
(7,233
)
 
 
 
 
Mortgages payable, net
$
1,000,089


 
 
 
 
$
1,123,136

 
 
 
 
(a)
The fixed rate mortgages had interest rates ranging from 3.50% to 8.00% and 3.35% to 8.00% as of September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively.
(b)
Includes $7,910 of variable rate mortgage debt that was swapped to a fixed rate as of December 31, 2015.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2016, the Company disposed of The Gateway through a lender-directed sale in full satisfaction of its $94,353 mortgage obligation, which had a fixed interest rate of 6.57%. Immediately prior to the disposition, the lender reduced the Company’s loan obligation to $75,000 which was assumed by the buyer in connection with the disposition. Along with the loan reduction, the lender received the balance of the restricted escrows that they held and the rights to unpaid accounts receivable and forgave accrued interest, resulting in a net gain on extinguishment of debt of $13,653. In addition, during the nine months ended September 30, 2016, the Company repaid mortgages payable in the total amount of $35,344 which had a weighted average fixed interest rate of 4.34% and made scheduled principal payments of $9,900 related to amortizing loans. One of the mortgages repaid, with a principal balance of $7,750 at maturity, had been swapped to a fixed rate and the Company had guaranteed a portion of the outstanding balance. Upon repayment of the mortgage on its scheduled maturity date, the interest rate swap expired and the Company’s guarantee was extinguished. The Company also assumed a mortgage payable with a principal balance of $15,971 and an interest rate of 3.75% that matures in 2031 in conjunction with the acquisition of The Shoppes at Union Hill.
The majority of the Company’s mortgages payable require monthly payments of principal and interest, as well as reserves for real estate taxes and certain other costs. The Company’s properties and the related tenant leases are pledged as collateral for its mortgages payable. At times, the Company has borrowed funds financed as part of a cross-collateralized package, with cross-default provisions. In those circumstances, one or more of the Company’s properties may secure the debt of another of the Company’s properties. As of September 30, 2016, the Company had a pool of mortgages with a principal balance of $391,436 that was cross-collateralized by the 48 properties in its IW JV 2009, LLC portfolio.

14

RETAIL PROPERTIES OF AMERICA, INC.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)

Debt Maturities
The following table shows the scheduled maturities and principal amortization of the Company’s indebtedness as of September 30, 2016 for the remainder of 2016, each of the next four years and thereafter and the weighted average interest rates by year. The table does not reflect the impact of any debt activity that occurred after September 30, 2016.
 
2016
 
2017
 
2018
 
2019
 
2020
 
Thereafter
 
Total
Debt:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fixed rate debt:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortgages payable (a)
$
2,865

 
$
227,451

 
$
11,647

 
$
444,324

 
$
4,334

 
$
314,258

 
$
1,004,879

Unsecured credit facility – fixed rate term loan (b)

 

 

 

 

 
250,000

 
250,000

Unsecured notes payable (c)

 

 

 

 

 
600,000

 
600,000

Total fixed rate debt
2,865

 
227,451

 
11,647

 
444,324

 
4,334

 
1,164,258

 
1,854,879

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Variable rate debt:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Unsecured credit facility – variable rate term loan

 

 
200,000

 

 

 

 
200,000

Total variable rate debt

 

 
200,000

 

 

 

 
200,000

Total debt (d)
$
2,865

 
$
227,451

 
$
211,647

 
$
444,324

 
$
4,334

 
$
1,164,258

 
$
2,054,879

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted average interest rate on debt:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fixed rate debt
7.18
%
 
5.08
%
 
6.52
%
 
7.49
%
 
4.58
%
 
3.85
%
 
4.90
%
Variable rate debt (e)

 

 
1.97
%
 

 

 

 
1.97
%
Total
7.18
%
 
5.08
%
 
2.22
%
 
7.49
%
 
4.58
%
 
3.85
%
 
4.61
%
(a)
Excludes mortgage premium of $1,544 and discount of $(633), net of accumulated amortization, as of September 30, 2016.
(b)
$250,000 of London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR)-based variable rate debt has been swapped to a fixed rate through two interest rate swaps. The swaps effectively convert one-month floating rate LIBOR to a weighted average fixed rate of 0.6677% through December 31, 2017.
(c)
Excludes discount of $(1,001), net of accumulated amortization, as of September 30, 2016 and $100,000 of 12-year 4.24% senior unsecured notes which the Company expects to issue on December 28, 2016 pursuant to a note purchase agreement it entered into with certain institutional investors on September 30, 2016.
(d)
Total debt excludes capitalized loan fees of $(11,919), net of accumulated amortization, as of September 30, 2016 which are included as a reduction to the respective debt balances. The weighted average years to maturity of consolidated indebtedness was 4.8 years as of September 30, 2016.
(e)
Represents interest rates as of September 30, 2016.
The Company plans on addressing its debt maturities through a combination of proceeds from asset dispositions, capital markets transactions and its unsecured revolving line of credit.

15

RETAIL PROPERTIES OF AMERICA, INC.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)

(7) UNSECURED NOTES PAYABLE
The following table summarizes the Company’s unsecured notes payable:
 
 
 
 
September 30, 2016
 
December 31, 2015
Unsecured Notes Payable
 
Maturity Date
 
Principal Balance
 
Interest Rate/
Weighted Average
Interest Rate
 
Principal Balance
 
Interest Rate/
Weighted Average
Interest Rate
Senior notes – 4.12% due 2021
 
June 30, 2021
 
$
100,000

 
4.12
%
 
$
100,000

 
4.12
%
Senior notes – 4.58% due 2024
 
June 30, 2024
 
150,000

 
4.58
%
 
150,000

 
4.58
%
Senior notes – 4.00% due 2025
 
March 15, 2025
 
250,000

 
4.00
%
 
250,000

 
4.00
%
Senior notes – 4.08% due 2026 (a)
 
September 30, 2026
 
100,000

(a)
4.08
%
 

 
%
 
 
 
 
600,000

 
4.18
%
 
500,000

 
4.20
%
Discount, net of accumulated amortization
 
 
 
(1,001
)
 
 
 
(1,090
)
 
 
Capitalized loan fees, net of accumulated amortization
 
 
(3,520
)
 
 
 
(3,334
)
 
 
 
 
Total
 
$
595,479

 
 
 
$
495,576

 
 
(a)
On September 30, 2016, the Company issued $100,000 of 10-year 4.08% senior unsecured notes (Notes Due 2026) in a private placement transaction pursuant to a note purchase agreement it entered into with certain institutional investors on September 30, 2016. The proceeds were used to pay down the Company’s unsecured revolving line of credit and for general corporate purposes. Pursuant to the same note purchase agreement, the Company also expects to issue $100,000 of 12-year 4.24% senior unsecured notes on December 28, 2016.
The indenture, as supplemented, governing the 4.00% senior unsecured notes due 2025 (4.00% Notes Due 2025) (the Indenture) contains customary covenants and events of default. Pursuant to the terms of the Indenture, the Company is subject to various financial covenants, including the requirement to maintain the following: (i) maximum secured and total leverage ratios; (ii) a debt service coverage ratio; and (iii) maintenance of an unencumbered assets to unsecured debt ratio.
The note purchase agreement governing the 4.12% senior unsecured notes due 2021 and the 4.58% senior unsecured notes due 2024 (collectively, Notes Due 2021 and 2024) contains customary representations, warranties and covenants, and events of default. Pursuant to the terms of the note purchase agreement, the Company is subject to various financial covenants, some of which are based upon the financial covenants in effect in the Company’s primary credit facility, including the requirement to maintain the following: (i) maximum unencumbered, secured and consolidated leverage ratios; (ii) minimum interest coverage and unencumbered interest coverage ratios; and (iii) a minimum consolidated net worth.
The note purchase agreement governing the 4.08% senior unsecured notes due 2026 and that will govern the 4.24% senior unsecured notes due 2028 (collectively, Notes Due 2026 and 2028) contains customary representations, warranties and covenants, and events of default. Pursuant to the terms of the note purchase agreement, the Company is subject to various financial covenants, including the requirement to maintain the following: (i) maximum unencumbered, secured and consolidated leverage ratios; (ii) a minimum interest coverage ratio; (iii) a fixed charge coverage ratio (as set forth in the Company’s unsecured credit facility); and (iv) an unencumbered interest coverage ratio (as set forth in the Company’s unsecured credit facility and the note purchase agreement governing the Notes Due 2021 and 2024).
As of September 30, 2016, management believes the Company was in compliance with the financial covenants under the Indenture and the note purchase agreements.
(8) UNSECURED CREDIT FACILITY
On January 6, 2016, the Company entered into its fourth amended and restated unsecured credit agreement with a syndicate of financial institutions led by KeyBank National Association serving as administrative agent and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association serving as syndication agent to provide for an unsecured credit facility aggregating $1,200,000. The Company’s unsecured credit facility consists of a $750,000 unsecured revolving line of credit, a $250,000 unsecured term loan and a $200,000 unsecured term loan (collectively, the Company’s Unsecured Credit Facility) and is priced on a leverage grid at a rate of LIBOR plus a credit spread. The Company received investment grade credit ratings from two rating agencies in 2014. In accordance with the unsecured credit agreement, the Company may elect to convert to an investment grade pricing grid. As of September 30, 2016, making such an election would have resulted in a higher interest rate and, as such, the Company has not made the election to convert to an investment grade pricing grid.

16

RETAIL PROPERTIES OF AMERICA, INC.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)

The following table summarizes the key terms of the Company’s Unsecured Credit Facility:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Leverage-Based Pricing
 
Ratings-Based Pricing
Unsecured Credit Facility
 
Maturity Date
 
Extension Option
 
Extension Fee
 
Credit Spread
Unused Fee
 
Credit Spread
Facility Fee
$250,000 unsecured term loan
 
1/5/2021
 
N/A
 
N/A
 
1.30% - 2.20%
N/A
 
0.90% - 1.75%
N/A
$200,000 unsecured term loan
 
5/11/2018
 
2 one year
 
0.15%
 
1.45% - 2.20%
N/A
 
1.05% - 2.05%
N/A
$750,000 unsecured revolving line of credit
 
1/5/2020
 
2 six month
 
0.075%
 
1.35% - 2.25%
0.15% - 0.25%
 
0.85% - 1.55%
0.125% - 0.30%
The Company’s Unsecured Credit Facility has a $400,000 accordion option that allows the Company, at its election, to increase the total credit facility up to $1,600,000, subject to (i) customary fees and conditions including, but not limited to, the absence of an event of default as defined in the agreement and (ii) the Company’s ability to obtain additional lender commitments.
The following table summarizes the Company’s Unsecured Credit Facility:
 
 
September 30, 2016
 
December 31, 2015
Unsecured Credit Facility
 
Balance
 
Interest Rate/
Weighted Average
Interest Rate
 
Balance
 
Interest Rate/
Weighted Average
Interest Rate
$250,000 unsecured term loan – fixed rate (a)
 
$
250,000

 
1.97
%
 
$

 
%
$200,000 unsecured term loan – variable rate
 
200,000

 
1.97
%
 

 
%
$450,000 unsecured term loan – fixed rate portion (b)
 

 
%
 
300,000

 
1.99
%
$450,000 unsecured term loan – variable rate portion
 

 
%
 
150,000

 
1.88
%
Subtotal
 
450,000

 
 
 
450,000

 
 
Capitalized loan fees, net of accumulated amortization
 
(2,698
)
 
 
 
(2,474
)
 
 
Term loans, net
 
447,302

 
 
 
447,526

 
 
Revolving line of credit – variable rate (c)
 

 
1.87
%
 
100,000

 
1.93
%
Total unsecured credit facility, net
 
$
447,302

 
1.97
%
 
$
547,526

 
1.95
%
(a)
As of September 30, 2016, $250,000 of LIBOR-based variable rate debt has been swapped to a weighted average fixed rate of 0.6677% plus a credit spread based on a leverage grid ranging from 1.30% to 2.20% through December 31, 2017. The applicable credit spread was 1.30% as of September 30, 2016.
(b)
As of December 31, 2015, $300,000 of LIBOR-based variable rate debt had been swapped to a fixed rate of 0.53875% plus a credit spread based on a leverage grid ranging from 1.45% to 2.00% through February 2016. The applicable credit spread was 1.45% as of December 31, 2015.
(c)
Excludes capitalized loan fees, which are included in “Other assets, net” in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets.
The fourth amended and restated unsecured credit agreement contains customary representations, warranties and covenants, and events of default. Pursuant to the terms of the fourth amended and restated unsecured credit agreement, the Company is subject to various financial covenants, including the requirement to maintain the following: (i) maximum unencumbered, secured and consolidated leverage ratios; and (ii) minimum fixed charge and unencumbered interest coverage ratios. As of September 30, 2016, management believes the Company was in compliance with the financial covenants and default provisions under the unsecured credit agreement.
The Company previously had a $1,000,000 unsecured credit facility that consisted of a $550,000 unsecured revolving line of credit and a $450,000 unsecured term loan that bore interest at a rate of LIBOR plus a credit spread ranging from 1.45% to 2.05% and was scheduled to mature on May 12, 2017 for the unsecured revolving line of credit and May 11, 2018 for the unsecured term loan.
(9) DERIVATIVES
The Company’s objective in using interest rate derivatives is to manage its exposure to interest rate movements and add stability to interest expense. To accomplish this objective, the Company uses interest rate swaps as part of its interest rate risk management strategy. Interest rate swaps designated as cash flow hedges involve the receipt of variable rate amounts from a counterparty in exchange for the Company making fixed rate payments over the life of the agreement without exchange of the underlying notional amount.

17

RETAIL PROPERTIES OF AMERICA, INC.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)

The Company utilizes two interest rate swaps to hedge the variable cash flows associated with variable rate debt. The effective portion of changes in the fair value of derivatives that are designated and that qualify as cash flow hedges is recorded in “Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)” and is reclassified to interest expense as interest payments are made on the Company’s variable rate debt. Over the next 12 months, the Company estimates that an additional $34 will be reclassified as a decrease to interest expense. The ineffective portion of the change in fair value of derivatives is recognized directly in earnings.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2016, the Company entered into the following two interest rate swaps which effectively convert one-month floating rate LIBOR to a fixed rate:
Effective Date
 
Notional
 
Fixed
Interest Rate
 
Termination Date
March 1, 2016
 
$
100,000

 
0.6591
%
 
December 31, 2017
May 16, 2016
 
$
150,000

 
0.6735
%
 
December 31, 2017
The Company previously had a $300,000 interest rate swap that matured on February 24, 2016. In addition, during the nine months ended September 30, 2016, the Company repaid a $7,750 variable rate mortgage payable that had been swapped to a fixed rate. Upon repayment of the mortgage on its scheduled maturity date, the interest rate swap expired. As of December 31, 2015, the outstanding principal balance of this variable rate mortgage was $7,910.
The following table summarizes the Company’s interest rate swaps that were designated as cash flow hedges of interest rate risk:
 
 
Number of Instruments
 
Notional
Interest Rate Derivatives
 
September 30,
2016
 
December 31,
2015
 
September 30,
2016
 
December 31,
2015
Interest rate swaps
 
2

 
2

 
$
250,000

 
$
307,910

The table below presents the estimated fair value of the Company’s derivative financial instruments as well as their classification in the condensed consolidated balance sheets. The valuation techniques utilized are described in Note 13 to the condensed consolidated financial statements.
 
 
September 30, 2016
 
December 31, 2015
 
 
Balance Sheet Location
 
Fair Value
 
Balance Sheet Location
 
Fair Value
Derivatives designated as cash flow hedges:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest rate swaps
 
Other assets, net
 
$
138

 
N/A
 
$

Interest rate swaps
 
N/A
 
$

 
Other liabilities
 
$
85

The following table presents the effect of the Company’s derivative financial instruments on the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations and other comprehensive income:
Derivatives in
Cash Flow
Hedging
Relationships
 
Amount of (Gain) Loss
Recognized in Other
Comprehensive Income
on Derivative
(Effective Portion)
 
Location of Loss
Reclassified from
Accumulated Other
Comprehensive Income (AOCI)
into Income
(Effective Portion)
 
Amount of Loss
Reclassified from
AOCI into Income
(Effective Portion)
 
Location of Gain
Recognized in
Income on Derivative
(Ineffective Portion
and Amount
Excluded from
Effectiveness Testing)
 
Amount of Gain
Recognized in Income
on Derivative
(Ineffective Portion and
Amount Excluded from
Effectiveness Testing)
Interest rate swaps
 
Three Months
Ended
September 30,
 
Nine Months
Ended
September 30,
 
 
 
Three Months
Ended
September 30,
 
Nine Months
Ended
September 30,
 
 
 
Three Months
Ended
September 30,
 
Nine Months
Ended
September 30,
2016
 
$
(534
)
 
$
153

 
Interest expense
 
$
132

 
$
342

 
Other income, net
 
$
(38
)
 
$
(35
)
2015
 
$
109

 
$
691

 
Interest expense
 
$
264

 
$
848

 
Other income, net
 
$
(4
)
 
$
(25
)
(10) EQUITY
In December 2015, the Company entered into a new at-the-market (ATM) equity program under which it may issue and sell shares of its Class A common stock, having an aggregate offering price of up to $250,000, from time to time. The 2015 ATM equity program supersedes the Company’s previous $200,000 ATM equity program which was in place from March 2013 through

18

RETAIL PROPERTIES OF AMERICA, INC.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)

November 2015. Actual sales may depend on a variety of factors, including, among others, market conditions and the trading price of the Company’s Class A common stock. Any net proceeds are expected to be used for general corporate purposes, which may include the funding of acquisitions and redevelopment activities and the repayment of debt, including the Company’s Unsecured Credit Facility. The Company did not sell any shares under its ATM equity programs during the nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015. As of September 30, 2016, the Company had Class A common shares having an aggregate offering price of up to $250,000 remaining available for sale under its ATM equity program.
In December 2015, the Company’s board of directors authorized a common stock repurchase program under which the Company may repurchase, from time to time, up to a maximum of $250,000 of shares of its Class A common stock. The shares may be repurchased in the open market or in privately negotiated transactions. The timing and actual number of shares repurchased will depend on a variety of factors, including price in absolute terms and in relation to the value of the Company’s assets, corporate and regulatory requirements, market conditions and other corporate liquidity requirements and priorities. The common stock repurchase program may be suspended or terminated at any time without prior notice. As of September 30, 2016, the Company had not repurchased any shares under this program.
(11) EARNINGS PER SHARE
The following table summarizes the components used in the calculation of basic and diluted earnings per share (EPS):
 
Three Months Ended
September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
 
2016
 
2015
 
2016
 
2015
 
Numerator:
 
 
 
 
 

 

Income from continuing operations
$
6,109

 
$
3,328

 
$
50,785


$
8,875


Gain on sales of investment properties
66,385

 
75,001

 
97,737


113,214


Preferred stock dividends
(2,362
)
 
(2,362
)
 
(7,087
)
 
(7,087
)
 
Net income attributable to common shareholders
70,132

 
75,967

 
141,435


115,002


Distributions paid on unvested restricted shares
(108
)
 
(130
)
 
(348
)
 
(340
)

Net income attributable to common shareholders excluding
amounts attributable to unvested restricted shares
$
70,024

 
$
75,837

 
$
141,087


$
114,662



 
 
 
 




Denominator:
 
 
 
 
 

 
 
Denominator for earnings per common share – basic:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding
236,783

(a)
236,439

(b)
236,692

(a)
236,348

(b)
Effect of dilutive securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Stock options
2

(c)
2

(c)
2

(c)
2

(c)
RSUs
323

(d)
112

(e)
289

(d)
50

(e)
Denominator for earnings per common share – diluted:
 
 
 
 






Weighted average number of common and common equivalent
shares outstanding
237,108

 
236,553

 
236,983

 
236,400

 
(a)
Excludes 587 shares of unvested restricted common stock as of September 30, 2016, which equate to 596 and 657 shares, respectively, on a weighted average basis for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016. These shares will continue to be excluded from the computation of basic EPS until contingencies are resolved and the shares are released.
(b)
Excludes 848 shares of unvested restricted common stock as of September 30, 2015, which equate to 818 and 760 shares, respectively, on a weighted average basis for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015. These shares were excluded from the computation of basic EPS as the contingencies remained and the shares had not been released as of the end of the reporting period.
(c)
There were outstanding options to purchase 41 and 53 shares of common stock as of September 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively, at a weighted average exercise price of $19.33 and $19.39, respectively. Of these totals, outstanding options to purchase 35 and 45 shares of common stock as of September 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively, at a weighted average exercise price of $20.63 and $20.74, respectively, have been excluded from the common shares used in calculating diluted earnings per share as including them would be anti-dilutive.
(d)
There were 391 RSUs eligible for future conversion following the performance periods as of September 30, 2016 (see Note 5 to the condensed consolidated financial statements), which equate to 391 and 360 RSUs on a weighted average basis for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016, respectively. These contingently issuable shares are included in diluted EPS based on the weighted average number of shares that would be outstanding during the period, if any, assuming the end of the reporting period was the end of the contingency periods.

19

RETAIL PROPERTIES OF AMERICA, INC.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)

(e)
There were 180 RSUs eligible for future conversion following the performance period as of September 30, 2015, which equate to 168 and 76 RSUs on a weighted average basis for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015, respectively. These contingently issuable shares are included in diluted EPS based on the weighted average number of shares that would have been outstanding during the period, if any, assuming September 30, 2015 was the end of the contingency period.
(12) PROVISION FOR IMPAIRMENT OF INVESTMENT PROPERTIES
As of September 30, 2016 and 2015, the Company identified indicators of impairment at certain of its properties. Such indicators included a low occupancy rate, difficulty in leasing space and related cost of re-leasing, financially troubled tenants or reduced anticipated holding periods. The following table summarizes the results of these analyses as of September 30, 2016 and 2015:
 
 
September 30, 2016
 
September 30, 2015
 
Number of properties for which indicators of impairment were identified
 
5

 
3

(a)
Less: number of properties for which an impairment charge was recorded
 
1

 

 
Less: number of properties that were held for sale as of the date the analysis was performed
for which indicators of impairment were identified but no impairment charge was recorded
 
1

 

 
Remaining properties for which indicators of impairment were identified but no impairment
charge was considered necessary
 
3

 
3

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted average percentage by which the projected undiscounted cash flows exceeded
its respective carrying value for each of the remaining properties
 
14
%
 
39
%
 
(a)
Includes two properties which have subsequently been sold as of September 30, 2016.
The Company recorded the following investment property impairment charges during the nine months ended September 30, 2016:
Property Name
 
Property Type
 
Impairment Date
 
Square
Footage
 
Provision for
Impairment of
Investment
Properties
South Billings Center (a)
 
Development
 
March 31, 2016
 

 
$
2,164

Mid-Hudson Center (b)
 
Multi-tenant retail
 
June 30, 2016
 
235,600

 
4,142

Saucon Valley Square (c)
 
Multi-tenant retail
 
September 30, 2016
 
80,700

 
4,742

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
11,048

 
 
Estimated fair value of impaired properties as of impairment date
$
37,100

(a)
The Company recorded an impairment charge based upon the terms and conditions of an executed sales contract, which was subsequently terminated. The property was not under active development as of September 30, 2016.
(b)
The Company recorded an impairment charge based upon the terms and conditions of an executed sales contract. This property was classified as held for sale as of June 30, 2016 and was sold on July 21, 2016.
(c)
The Company recorded an impairment charge driven by a change in the estimated holding period for the property.
The Company recorded the following investment property impairment charges during the nine months ended September 30, 2015:
Property Name
 
Property Type
 
Impairment Date
 
Square
Footage
 
Provision for
Impairment of
Investment
Properties
Massillon Commons (a)
 
Multi-tenant retail
 
June 4, 2015
 
245,900

 
$
2,289

Traveler’s Office Building (b)
 
Single-user office
 
June 30, 2015
 
50,800

 
1,655

Shaw’s Supermarket (a)
 
Single-user retail
 
August 6, 2015
 
65,700

 
169

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
4,113

 
 
Estimated fair value of impaired properties as of impairment date
$
20,970

(a)
The Company recorded impairment charges based upon the terms and conditions of an executed sales contract for the respective properties, which were sold during 2015.

20

RETAIL PROPERTIES OF AMERICA, INC.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)

(b)
The Company recorded an impairment charge based upon the terms and conditions of an executed sales contract. This property was classified as held for sale as of June 30, 2015 and was sold on July 30, 2015.
The Company can provide no assurance that material impairment charges with respect to its investment properties will not occur in future periods.
(13) FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
The following table presents the carrying value and estimated fair value of the Company’s financial instruments:
 
September 30, 2016
 
December 31, 2015
 
Carrying Value
 
Fair Value
 
Carrying Value
 
Fair Value
Financial assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivative asset
$
138

 
$
138

 
$

 
$

Financial liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortgages payable, net
$
1,000,089

 
$
1,094,472

 
$
1,123,136

 
$
1,213,620

Unsecured notes payable, net
$
595,479

 
$
617,473

 
$
495,576

 
$
486,701

Unsecured term loans, net
$
447,302

 
$
450,000

 
$
447,526

 
$
450,000

Unsecured revolving line of credit
$

 
$

 
$
100,000

 
$
100,000

Derivative liability
$

 
$

 
$
85

 
$
85

The carrying value of the derivative asset is included in “Other assets, net” and the carrying value of the derivative liability is included in “Other liabilities” in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets.
Recurring Fair Value Measurements
The following table presents the Company’s financial instruments, which are measured at fair value on a recurring basis, by the level in the fair value hierarchy within which those measurements fall. Methods and assumptions used to estimate the fair value of these instruments are described after the table.
 
Fair Value
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total
September 30, 2016
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivative asset
$

 
$
138

 
$

 
$
138

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
December 31, 2015
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivative liability
$

 
$
85

 
$

 
$
85

Derivatives:  The fair value of the derivative asset and derivative liability are determined using a discounted cash flow analysis on the expected future cash flows of each derivative. This analysis utilizes observable market data including forward yield curves and implied volatilities to determine the market’s expectation of the future cash flows of the variable component. The fixed and variable components of the derivative are then discounted using calculated discount factors developed based on the LIBOR swap rate and are aggregated to arrive at a single valuation for the period. The Company also incorporates credit valuation adjustments to appropriately reflect both its own nonperformance risk and the respective counterparty’s nonperformance risk in the fair value measurements. Although the Company has determined that the majority of the inputs used to value its derivatives fall within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy, the credit valuation adjustments associated with its derivatives utilize Level 3 inputs, such as estimates of current credit spreads to evaluate the likelihood of default by itself and its counterparties. However, as of September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, the Company has assessed the significance of the impact of the credit valuation adjustments on the overall valuation of its derivative positions and has determined that the credit valuation adjustments are not significant to the overall valuation. As a result, the Company has determined that its derivative valuations in their entirety are classified within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy. In adjusting the fair value of its derivative contracts for the effect of nonperformance risk, the Company has considered any applicable credit enhancements. The Company’s derivative instruments are further described in Note 9 to the condensed consolidated financial statements.

21

RETAIL PROPERTIES OF AMERICA, INC.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)

Nonrecurring Fair Value Measurements
The following table presents the Company’s assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis as of September 30, 2016 aggregated by the level within the fair value hierarchy in which those measurements fall. The table includes information related to properties remeasured to fair value during the nine months ended September 30, 2016, except for those properties sold prior to September 30, 2016. Methods and assumptions used to estimate the fair value of these assets are described after the table.
 
Fair Value
 
 
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total
 
Provision for
Impairment (a)
September 30, 2016
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment properties
$

 
$
3,000

(b)
$
6,600

(c)
$
9,600

 
$
6,906

(a)
Excludes impairment charges recorded on investment properties sold prior to September 30, 2016.
(b)
Represents the fair value of the Company’s South Billings Center development property, which was not under active development during the nine months ended September 30, 2016. The estimated fair value of South Billings Center was based upon the expected sales price from the executed sales contract, which was subsequently terminated, and determined to be a Level 2 input.
(c)
Represents the fair value of the Company’s Saucon Valley Square investment property. The estimated fair value of Saucon Valley Square was determined using the income approach. The income approach involves discounting the estimated income stream and reversion (presumed sale) value of a property over an estimated holding period to a present value at a risk-adjusted rate. Discount rates, growth assumptions and terminal capitalization rates utilized in this approach are derived from property-specific information, market transactions and other financial and industry data. The terminal capitalization rate and discount rate are significant inputs to this valuation. The following are the key Level 3 inputs used in estimating the fair value of Saucon Valley Square as of September 30, 2016, the date the asset was measured at fair value:
 
 
Saucon Valley Square
Rental growth rates
 
Varies (i)
Operating expense growth rate
 
3.10%
Discount rate
 
9.35%
Terminal capitalization rate
 
8.35%
(i)
Since cash flow models are established at the tenant level, projected rental revenue growth rates fluctuate over the course of the estimated holding period based upon the timing of lease rollover, amount of available space and other property and space-specific factors.
The Company did not have any assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis as of December 31, 2015.
Fair Value Disclosures
The following table presents the Company’s financial liabilities, which are measured at fair value for disclosure purposes, by the level in the fair value hierarchy within which those measurements fall. Methods and assumptions used to estimate the fair value of these instruments are described after the table.
 
Fair Value
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total
September 30, 2016
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortgages payable, net
$

 
$

 
$
1,094,472

 
$
1,094,472

Unsecured notes payable, net
$
249,908

 
$

 
$
367,565

 
$
617,473

Unsecured term loans, net
$

 
$

 
$
450,000

 
$
450,000

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
December 31, 2015
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortgages payable, net
$

 
$

 
$
1,213,620

 
$
1,213,620

Unsecured notes payable, net
$
239,482

 
$

 
$
247,219

 
$
486,701

Unsecured term loans, net
$

 
$

 
$
450,000

 
$
450,000

Unsecured revolving line of credit
$

 
$

 
$
100,000

 
$
100,000


22

RETAIL PROPERTIES OF AMERICA, INC.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)

Mortgages payable, net:  The Company estimates the fair value of its mortgages payable by discounting the anticipated future cash flows of each instrument at rates currently offered to the Company by its lenders for similar debt instruments of comparable maturities. The rates used are not directly observable in the marketplace and judgment is used in determining the appropriate rate for each of the Company’s individual mortgages payable based upon the specific terms of the agreement, including the term to maturity, the quality and nature of the underlying property and its leverage ratio. The rates used range from 2.5% to 3.8% and 2.2% to 6.0% as of September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively.
Unsecured notes payable, net: The quoted market price as of September 30, 2016 was used to value the Company’s 4.00% Notes Due 2025. The Company estimates the fair value of its Notes Due 2021 and 2024 and Notes Due 2026 by discounting the future cash flows at rates currently offered to the Company by its lenders for similar debt instruments of comparable maturities. The rates used are not directly observable in the marketplace and judgment is used in determining the appropriate rates. The weighted average rates used were 3.61% and 4.64% as of September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively.
Unsecured term loans, net:  The Company estimates the fair value of its unsecured term loans, net by discounting the anticipated future cash flows related to the credit spreads at rates currently offered to the Company by its lenders for similar instruments of comparable maturities. The rates used are not directly observable in the marketplace and judgment is used in determining the appropriate rates. The weighted average rates used to discount the credit spreads were 1.37% and 1.30% as of September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively.
Unsecured revolving line of credit:  The Company estimates the fair value of its unsecured revolving line of credit by discounting the anticipated future cash flows related to the credit spreads at rates currently offered to the Company by its lenders for similar facilities of comparable maturity. The rates used are not directly observable in the marketplace and judgment is used in determining the appropriate rates. The rate used to discount the credit spread was 1.35% as of December 31, 2015. There were no amounts drawn on the unsecured revolving line of credit as of September 30, 2016.
There were no transfers between the levels of the fair value hierarchy during the nine months ended September 30, 2016.
(14) COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
As of September 30, 2016, the Company had letter(s) of credit outstanding totaling $143 which serve as collateral for certain capital improvements at one of its properties and reduce the available borrowings on its unsecured revolving line of credit.
As of September 30, 2016, the Company had one active redevelopment at Reisterstown Road Plaza located in Baltimore, Maryland. The Company estimates that it will incur net costs of approximately $11,000 to $12,000 related to the redevelopment, of which $610 has been incurred as of September 30, 2016.
(15) LITIGATION
The Company is subject, from time to time, to various legal proceedings and claims that arise in the ordinary course of business. While the resolution of such matters cannot be predicted with certainty, management believes, based on currently available information, that the final outcome of such matters will not have a material effect on the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements.
(16) SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
On October 24, 2016, the Company’s board of directors (Board) increased the number of directors comprising the Board from eight to nine and appointed Robert G. Gifford as a Director of the Company, effective immediately, to serve until the Company’s 2017 annual meeting of stockholders.
On October 25, 2016, the Company declared the cash dividend for the fourth quarter of 2016 for its 7.00% Series A cumulative redeemable preferred stock. The dividend of $0.4375 per preferred share will be paid on December 30, 2016 to preferred shareholders of record at the close of business on December 20, 2016.
On October 25, 2016, the Company declared the distribution for the fourth quarter of 2016 of $0.165625 per share on its outstanding Class A common stock, which will be paid on January 10, 2017 to Class A common shareholders of record at the close of business on December 22, 2016.

23


ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Certain statements in this “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q may constitute “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the safe harbor from civil liability provided for such statements by the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (set forth in Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Act, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Exchange Act). Forward-looking statements involve numerous risks and uncertainties and you should not rely on them as predictions of future events. Forward-looking statements depend on assumptions, data or methods which may be incorrect or imprecise and we may not be able to realize them. We do not guarantee that the transactions and events described will happen as described (or that they will happen at all). You can identify forward-looking statements by the use of forward-looking terminology such as “believes,” “expects,” “may,” “should,” “intends,” “plans,” “estimates,” “continue” or “anticipates” and variations of such words or similar expressions or the negative of such words. You can also identify forward-looking statements by discussions of strategies, plans or intentions. Risks, uncertainties and changes in the following factors, among others, could cause actual results and future events to differ materially from those set forth or contemplated in the forward-looking statements:
economic, business and financial conditions, and changes in our industry and changes in the real estate markets in particular;
economic and other developments in the state of Texas and in other markets where we have a high concentration of properties;
our business strategy;
our projected operating results;
rental rates and/or vacancy rates;
frequency and magnitude of defaults on, early terminations of or non-renewal of leases by tenants;
bankruptcy or insolvency of a major tenant or a significant number of smaller tenants;
interest rates or operating costs;
real estate and zoning laws and changes in real property tax rates;
real estate valuations;
our leverage;
our ability to generate sufficient cash flows to service our outstanding indebtedness and make distributions to our shareholders;
our ability to obtain necessary outside financing;
the availability, terms and deployment of capital;
general volatility of the capital and credit markets and the market price of our Class A common stock;
risks generally associated with real estate acquisitions and dispositions, including our ability to identify and pursue acquisition and disposition opportunities;
risks generally associated with redevelopment, including the impact of construction delays and cost overruns, our ability to lease redeveloped space and our ability to identify and pursue redevelopment opportunities;
composition of members of our senior management team;
our ability to attract and retain qualified personnel;
our ability to continue to qualify as a real estate investment trust (REIT);
governmental regulations, tax laws and rates and similar matters;
our compliance with laws, rules and regulations;
environmental uncertainties and exposure to natural disasters;

24


insurance coverage; and
the likelihood or actual occurrence of terrorist attacks in the U.S.
For a further discussion of these and other factors that could impact our future results, performance or transactions, see Item 1A. “Risk Factors” in this document and in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015 and in our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the quarters ended March 31, 2016 and June 30, 2016. Readers should not place undue reliance on any forward-looking statements, which are based only on information currently available to us (or to third parties making the forward-looking statements). We undertake no obligation to publicly release any revisions to such forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, except as required by applicable law.
The following discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with our condensed consolidated financial statements and the related notes included in this report.
Executive Summary
Retail Properties of America, Inc. is a REIT and is one of the largest owners and operators of high quality, strategically located shopping centers in the United States. As of September 30, 2016, we owned 174 retail operating properties representing 26,515,000 square feet of gross leasable area (GLA). Our retail operating portfolio includes (i) power centers, (ii) neighborhood and community centers, and (iii) lifestyle centers and multi-tenant retail-focused mixed-use properties, as well as single-user retail properties.
The following table summarizes our operating portfolio as of September 30, 2016:
Property Type
 
Number of 
Properties
 
GLA
(in thousands)
 
Occupancy
 
Percent Leased 
Including Leases 
Signed (a)
Operating portfolio:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Multi-tenant retail
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Power centers
 
52

 
11,872

 
94.5
%
 
96.5
%
Neighborhood and community centers
 
83

 
10,251

 
91.5
%
 
94.0
%
Lifestyle centers and mixed-use properties
 
14

 
3,645

 
88.1
%
 
88.7
%
Total multi-tenant retail
 
149

 
25,768

 
92.4
%
 
94.4
%
Single-user retail
 
25

 
747

 
100.0
%
 
100.0
%
Total retail operating portfolio
 
174

 
26,515

 
92.6
%
 
94.5
%
Office
 
1

 
895

 
100.0
%
 
100.0
%
Total operating portfolio (b)
 
175

 
27,410

 
92.9
%
 
94.7
%
(a)
Includes leases signed but not commenced.
(b)
Excludes one single-user retail operating property classified as held for sale as of September 30, 2016.
In addition to our operating portfolio, we owned one development property, which was not under active development, and one property where we have begun redevelopment as of September 30, 2016.

25


Company Highlights — Nine Months Ended September 30, 2016
Acquisitions
During the nine months ended September 30, 2016, we continued to execute our investment strategy by acquiring six multi-tenant retail operating properties, the fee interest in an existing wholly-owned multi-tenant retail operating property and the anchor space improvements in an existing wholly-owned multi-tenant retail operating property for a total purchase price of $283,337.
The following table summarizes our acquisitions during the nine months ended September 30, 2016:
Date
 
Property Name
 
Metropolitan
Statistical Area (MSA)
 
Property Type
 
Square
Footage
 
Acquisition
Price
January 15, 2016
 
Shoppes at Hagerstown (a)
 
Hagerstown
 
Multi-tenant retail
 
113,000

 
$
27,055

January 15, 2016
 
Merrifield Town Center II (a)
 
Washington, D.C.
 
Multi-tenant retail
 
76,000

 
45,676

March 29, 2016
 
Oak Brook Promenade
 
Chicago
 
Multi-tenant retail
 
183,200

 
65,954

April 1, 2016
 
The Shoppes at Union Hill (b)
 
New York
 
Multi-tenant retail
 
91,700

 
63,060

April 29, 2016
 
Ashland & Roosevelt – Fee Interest (c)
 
Chicago
 
Ground lease interest
 

 
13,850

May 5, 2016
 
Tacoma South
 
Seattle
 
Multi-tenant retail
 
230,700

 
39,400

June 15, 2016
 
Eastside
 
Dallas
 
Multi-tenant retail
 
67,100

 
23,842

August 30, 2016
 
Woodinville Plaza – Anchor Space
Improvements (d)
 
Seattle
 
Anchor space improvements (d)
 

 
4,500

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
761,700

 
$
283,337

(a)
These properties were acquired as a two-property portfolio. Merrifield Town Center II also contains 62,000 square feet of storage space for a total of 138,000 square feet.
(b)
In conjunction with the acquisition, we assumed mortgage debt with a principal balance of $15,971 and an interest rate of 3.75% that matures in 2031.
(c)
We acquired the fee interest in an existing wholly-owned multi-tenant retail operating property located in Chicago, Illinois, which was previously subject to a ground lease with a third party. In conjunction with this transaction, we reversed the straight-line ground rent liability of $6,978, which is reflected as “Gain on extinguishment of other liabilities” in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations and other comprehensive income.
(d)
We acquired the anchor space improvements, which were previously subject to a ground lease with us, in an existing wholly-owned multi-tenant retail operating property located in Woodinville, Washington.
In total for 2016, we expect to acquire approximately $400,000 to $450,000 of strategic acquisitions in our target markets, some of which have been, and some of which may be, structured as Internal Revenue Code Section 1031 tax-deferred exchanges (1031 Exchanges).
Dispositions
During the nine months ended September 30, 2016, we continued to pursue targeted dispositions of select non-target and single-user properties. Consideration from dispositions totaled $390,682 and included the sales of seven multi-tenant retail operating properties aggregating 1,935,400 square feet for total consideration of $293,975 and 21 single-user retail properties aggregating 448,900 square feet for total consideration of $96,707.

26


The following table summarizes our dispositions during the nine months ended September 30, 2016:
Date
 
Property Name
 
Property Type
 
Square
Footage
 
Consideration
February 1, 2016
 
The Gateway (a)
 
Multi-tenant retail
 
623,200

 
$
75,000

February 10, 2016
 
Stateline Station
 
Multi-tenant retail
 
142,600

 
17,500

March 30, 2016
 
Six Property Portfolio (b)
 
Single-user retail
 
230,400

 
35,413

April 20, 2016
 
CVS Pharmacy – Oklahoma City
 
Single-user retail
 
10,900

 
4,676

June 2, 2016
 
Rite Aid Store (Eckerd) – Canandaigua
& Tim Horton Donut Shop (c)
 
Single-user retail
 
16,600

 
5,400

June 15, 2016
 
Academy Sports – Midland (d)
 
Single-user retail
 
61,200

 
5,541

June 23, 2016
 
Four Rite Aid Portfolio (e)
 
Single-user retail
 
45,400

 
15,934

July 8, 2016
 
Broadway Shopping Center
 
Multi-tenant retail
 
190,300

 
20,500

July 21, 2016
 
Mid-Hudson Center
 
Multi-tenant retail
 
235,600

 
27,500

July 27, 2016
 
Rite Aid Store (Eckerd), Main St. – Buffalo
 
Single-user retail
 
10,900

 
3,388

July 29, 2016
 
Rite Aid Store (Eckerd) – Lancaster
 
Single-user retail
 
10,900

 
3,425

August 4, 2016
 
Alison’s Corner
 
Multi-tenant retail
 
55,100

 
7,850

August 5, 2016
 
Rite Aid Store (Eckerd) – Lake Ave.
 
Single-user retail
 
13,200

 
5,400

August 12, 2016
 
Maple Tree Place
 
Multi-tenant retail
 
489,000

 
90,000

August 12, 2016
 
CVS Pharmacy – Burleson
 
Single-user retail
 
10,900

 
4,190

August 18, 2016
 
Mitchell Ranch Plaza
 
Multi-tenant retail
 
199,600

 
55,625

August 22, 2016
 
Rite Aid Store (Eckerd), E. Main St. – Batavia
 
Single-user retail
 
13,800

 
5,050

September 9, 2016
 
Rite Aid Store (Eckerd) – Lockport
 
Single-user retail
 
13,800

 
4,690

September 9, 2016
 
Rite Aid Store (Eckerd), Ferry St. – Buffalo
 
Single-user retail
 
10,900

 
3,600

 
 
 
 
 
 
2,384,300

 
$
390,682

(a)
The property was disposed of through a lender-directed sale in full satisfaction of our $94,353 mortgage obligation. Immediately prior to the disposition, the lender reduced our loan obligation to $75,000 which was assumed by the buyer in connection with the disposition. Along with the loan reduction, the lender received the balance of the restricted escrows that they held and the rights to unpaid accounts receivable and forgave accrued interest, resulting in a net gain on extinguishment of debt of $13,653.
(b)
Portfolio consists of the following properties: (i) Academy Sports – Houma, (ii) Academy Sports – Port Arthur, (iii) Academy Sports – San Antonio, (iv) CVS Pharmacy – Moore, (v) CVS Pharmacy – Saginaw and (vi) Rite Aid Store (Eckerd) – Olean. At the closing of the disposition, proceeds of $34,973 were temporarily restricted related to potential 1031 Exchanges. During the three months ended September 30, 2016, the related 1031 Exchanges closed and the proceeds were released to us.
(c)
The terms of the disposition of Rite Aid Store (Eckerd) – Canandaigua and Tim Horton Donut Shop were negotiated as a single transaction.
(d)
At the closing of the disposition, proceeds of $5,383 were temporarily restricted related to a potential 1031 Exchange. During the three months ended September 30, 2016, the related 1031 Exchange closed and the proceeds were released to us.
(e)
Portfolio consists of the following properties: (i) Rite Aid Store (Eckerd) – Cheektowaga, (ii) Rite Aid Store (Eckerd) – W. Main St., Batavia, (iii) Rite Aid Store (Eckerd) – Union Rd., West Seneca and (iv) Rite Aid Store (Eckerd) – Greece.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2016, we also disposed of an outparcel for consideration of $2,639. At the closing of the disposition, proceeds of $2,549 were temporarily restricted related to a potential 1031 Exchange. During the three months ended September 30, 2016, the related 1031 Exchange closed and the proceeds were released to us.
In total for 2016, we continue to expect targeted dispositions to be approximately $600,000 to $700,000, some of which have been, and some of which may be, structured as 1031 Exchanges.

27


Market Summary
As a result of our capital recycling efforts over the past several years, we increased the amount of annualized base rent (ABR) in our target markets to 64.6% of our total multi-tenant retail ABR. The following table summarizes our operating portfolio by market as of September 30, 2016:
Property Type/Market
 
Number of
Properties
 
ABR (a)
 
% of Total
Multi-Tenant
Retail ABR (a)
 
ABR per
Occupied
Sq. Ft.
 
GLA
(in thousands) (a)
 
% of Total
Multi-Tenant
Retail GLA (a)
 
Occupancy
 
% Leased
Including
Signed
Multi-Tenant Retail:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Target Markets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dallas, Texas
 
20

 
$
81,261

 
20.3
%
 
$
21.55

 
4,094

 
15.9
%
 
92.1
%
 
93.5
%
Washington, D.C. /
Baltimore, Maryland
 
13

 
43,404

 
10.8
%
 
21.04

 
2,388

 
9.3
%
 
86.4
%
 
86.7
%
New York, New York
 
8

 
33,864

 
8.4
%
 
27.74

 
1,260

 
4.9
%
 
96.9
%
 
98.0
%
Chicago, Illinois
 
6

 
19,988

 
5.0
%
 
19.87

 
1,076

 
4.2
%
 
93.5
%
 
94.5
%
Seattle, Washington
 
8

 
19,352

 
4.8
%
 
14.23

 
1,473

 
5.7
%
 
92.3
%
 
94.5
%
Atlanta, Georgia
 
9

 
18,988

 
4.7
%
 
12.86

 
1,513

 
5.9
%
 
97.6
%
 
98.2
%
Houston, Texas
 
9

 
15,231

 
3.8
%
 
14.01

 
1,141

 
4.4
%
 
95.3
%
 
95.9
%
San Antonio, Texas
 
3

 
11,770

 
2.9
%
 
16.54

 
724

 
2.8
%
 
98.3
%
 
98.6
%
Phoenix, Arizona
 
3

 
10,000

 
2.5
%
 
17.14

 
632

 
2.4
%
 
92.3
%
 
92.5
%
Austin, Texas
 
4

 
5,227

 
1.4
%
 
15.96

 
350

 
1.4
%
 
93.6
%
 
93.6
%
Subtotal
 
83

 
259,085

 
64.6
%
 
19.04

 
14,651

 
56.9
%
 
92.9
%
 
93.8
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Non-Target – Top 50 MSAs
 
29

 
57,811

 
14.4
%
 
15.41

 
4,326

 
16.7
%
 
86.7
%
 
94.2
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Subtotal Target Markets
and Top 50 MSAs
 
112

 
316,896

 
79.0
%
 
18.25

 
18,977

 
73.6
%
 
91.5
%
 
93.9
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Non-Target – Other
 
37

 
84,020

 
21.0
%
 
13.01

 
6,791

 
26.4
%
 
95.1
%
 
95.7
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total Multi-Tenant Retail
 
149

 
400,916

 
100.0
%
 
16.84

 
25,768

 
100.0
%
 
92.4
%
 
94.4
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Single-User Retail
 
25

 
17,251

 
 
 
23.09

 
747

 
 
 
100.0
%
 
100.0
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total Retail
 
174

 
418,167

 
 
 
17.03

 
26,515

 
 
 
92.6
%
 
94.5
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Office
 
1

 
10,476

 
 
 
11.71

 
895

 
 
 
100.0
%
 
100.0
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total Operating Portfolio (b)
 
175

 
$
428,643

 
 
 
$
16.83

 
27,410

 
 
 
92.9
%
 
94.7
%
(a)
Excludes $8,257 of multi-tenant retail ABR and 740 square feet of multi-tenant retail GLA attributable to our active redevelopment, which is located in the Washington, D.C./Baltimore MSA. Including these amounts, 65.3% of our multi-tenant retail ABR and 58.1% of our multi-tenant retail GLA is located in Target Markets.
(b)
Excludes one single-user retail operating property classified as held for sale as of September 30, 2016.
Leasing Activity
The following table summarizes the leasing activity in our retail operating portfolio during the nine months ended September 30, 2016. Leases with terms of less than 12 months have been excluded from the table.
 
 
Number of
Leases
Signed
 
GLA Signed
(in thousands)
 
New
Contractual
Rent per Square
Foot (PSF) (a)
 
Prior
Contractual
Rent PSF (a)
 
% Change
over Prior
ABR (a) (b)
 
Weighted
Average
Lease Term
 
Tenant
Allowances
PSF
Comparable Renewal Leases
 
283

 
1,964

 
$
18.92

 
$
17.65

 
7.2
%
 
4.72

 
$
1.41

Comparable New Leases
 
44

 
278

 
$
17.84

 
$
16.07

 
11.0
%
 
9.59

 
$
28.22

Non-Comparable New and
Renewal Leases (c)
 
77

 
588

 
$
12.63

 
N/A

 
N/A

 
7.47

 
$
16.38

Total
 
404

 
2,830

 
$
18.78

 
$
17.46

 
7.6
%
 
5.62

 
$
7.16

(a)
Total excludes the impact of Non-Comparable New and Renewal Leases.
(b)
Excluding the impact from eight Rite Aid leases executed in the first quarter that were extended to effectuate the planned 2016 disposition of these single-user assets, all of which were sold during the second and third quarters, combined comparable re-leasing spreads were

28


approximately 8.1% and comparable renewal re-leasing spreads were approximately 7.7% over previous rental rates for the nine months ended September 30, 2016.
(c)
Includes (i) leases signed on units that were vacant for over 12 months, (ii) leases signed without fixed rental payments and (iii) leases signed where the previous and the current lease do not have a consistent lease structure.
Regarding an update on The Sports Authority, Inc. (Sports Authority) bankruptcy proceedings, nine of the 10 leases we had at the beginning of the year have been rejected and one has been assumed by Dick’s Sporting Goods, Inc. During the third quarter of 2016, we signed leases to backfill two of the nine locations. Despite the disruption from these vacancies, our retail portfolio anchor percent leased, including leases signed was 96.9% as of September 30, 2016. Given the continued strength of our portfolio, we plan to remain strategic as we pursue opportunities to upgrade our tenancy and ensure the right mix of operators and unique retailers at our properties. We anticipate that the majority of new leasing activity, based on ABR, for the remainder of 2016 will be attributable to the remaining vacant Sports Authority locations and small shop tenants. The small shop leases are generally expected to be non-comparable in nature as the leased space is more likely to have been vacant for longer than 12 months.
The lease at our one remaining office asset is scheduled to expire on November 30, 2016. We continue to focus on leasing the pending vacant space and have signed one lease to backfill 309,000 square feet of the 895,000 square foot property.
Capital Markets
During the nine months ended September 30, 2016, we:
issued $100,000 of 10-year 4.08% senior unsecured notes in a private placement transaction pursuant to a note purchase agreement we entered into with certain institutional investors on September 30, 2016. Pursuant to the same note purchase agreement, we also expect to issue $100,000 of 12-year 4.24% senior unsecured notes on December 28, 2016;
entered into our fourth amended and restated unsecured credit agreement with a syndicate of financial institutions to provide for an unsecured credit facility aggregating $1,200,000, consisting of a $750,000 unsecured revolving line of credit and two unsecured term loans totaling $450,000 (collectively, our Unsecured Credit Facility);
disposed of The Gateway through a lender-directed sale in full satisfaction of our $94,353 mortgage obligation;
repaid $100,000, net of borrowings, on our unsecured revolving line of credit;
entered into the following interest rate swaps that terminate on December 31, 2017: (i) $100,000 interest rate swap that effectively converts one-month floating rate London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) to a fixed rate of 0.6591% and (ii) $150,000 interest rate swap that effectively converts one-month floating rate LIBOR to a fixed rate of 0.6735%. We previously had a $300,000 interest rate swap that matured on February 24, 2016;
as discussed above, assumed a mortgage payable with a principal balance of $15,971 and an interest rate of 3.75% that matures in 2031 in conjunction with the acquisition of The Shoppes at Union Hill; and
repaid mortgages payable totaling $35,344 and made scheduled principal payments of $9,900 related to amortizing loans. One of the mortgages repaid, with a principal balance of $7,750 at maturity, had been swapped to a fixed rate and we had guaranteed a portion of the outstanding balance. Upon repayment of the mortgage on its scheduled maturity date, the interest rate swap expired and our guarantee was extinguished.
Distributions
We declared quarterly distributions totaling $1.3125 per share of preferred stock and quarterly distributions totaling $0.496875 per share of common stock during the nine months ended September 30, 2016.

29


Results of Operations
Comparison of Results for the Three Months Ended September 30, 2016 and 2015
 
Three Months Ended
September 30,
 
 
 
2016
 
2015
 
Change
Revenues
 
 
 
 
 
Rental income
$
113,627

 
$
116,715

 
$
(3,088
)
Tenant recovery income
29,130

 
28,901

 
229

Other property income
1,769

 
5,339

 
(3,570
)
Total revenues
144,526

 
150,955

 
(6,429
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Expenses
 
 
 
 
 
Operating expenses
20,285

 
22,741

 
(2,456
)
Real estate taxes
19,937

 
20,961

 
(1,024
)
Depreciation and amortization
56,763

 
52,871

 
3,892

Provision for impairment of investment properties
4,742

 
169

 
4,573

General and administrative expenses
11,110

 
10,939

 
171

Total expenses
112,837

 
107,681

 
5,156

 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating income
31,689

 
43,274

 
(11,585
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest expense
(25,602
)
 
(40,425
)
 
14,823

Other income, net
22

 
479

 
(457
)
Income from continuing operations
6,109

 
3,328

 
2,781

Gain on sales of investment properties
66,385

 
75,001

 
(8,616
)
Net income
72,494

 
78,329

 
(5,835
)
Preferred stock dividends
(2,362
)
 
(2,362
)
 

Net income attributable to common shareholders
$
70,132

 
$
75,967

 
$
(5,835
)
Net income attributable to common shareholders decreased $5,835 from $75,967 for the three months ended September 30, 2015 to $70,132 for the three months ended September 30, 2016 primarily as a result of the following:
a $8,616 decrease in gain on sales of investment properties related to the sales of 12 investment properties, representing approximately 1,254,000 square feet of GLA, during the three months ended September 30, 2016 compared to the sales of 10 investment properties, representing approximately 1,568,600 square feet of GLA, during the three months ended September 30, 2015;
a $4,573 increase in provision for impairment of investment properties. Based on the results of our evaluations for impairment (see Notes 12 and 13 to the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements), we recognized impairment charges of $4,742 and $169 for the three months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively;
a $3,892 increase in depreciation and amortization primarily due to the write-off of assets taken out of service at a redevelopment property during the three months ended September 30, 2016;
a $3,570 decrease in other property income primarily as a result of a decrease in lease termination fee income from our same store portfolio; and
a $3,088 decrease in rental income primarily consisting of:
a $4,033 decrease in base rent primarily from the operating properties sold or held for sale as of September 30, 2016 and our redevelopment properties, partially offset by an increase from the properties acquired after June 30, 2015 and our same store portfolio;
partially offset by
a $936 increase in amortization of acquired above and below market lease intangibles primarily from the properties acquired after June 30, 2015;

30


partially offset by
a $14,823 decrease in interest expense primarily consisting of:
a $10,136 decrease in prepayment penalties and defeasance premiums; and
a $4,438 decrease in interest on mortgages payable due to a reduction in mortgage debt; and
a $3,709 decrease in operating expenses and real estate taxes, net of tenant recovery income, primarily as a result of our same store portfolio and the operating properties sold or held for sale as of September 30, 2016.
Net operating income (NOI)
We define NOI as all revenues other than straight-line rental income, amortization of lease inducements, amortization of acquired above and below market lease intangibles and lease termination fee income, less real estate taxes and all operating expenses other than straight-line ground rent expense and amortization of acquired ground lease intangibles, which are non-cash items. NOI consists of same store NOI (Same Store NOI) and NOI from other investment properties (NOI from Other Investment Properties). We believe that NOI, Same Store NOI and NOI from Other Investment Properties, which are supplemental non-GAAP financial measures, provide an additional and useful operating perspective not immediately apparent from “Operating income” or “Net income attributable to common shareholders” in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (GAAP). We use these measures to evaluate our performance on a property-by-property basis because they allow management to evaluate the impact that factors such as lease structure, lease rates and tenant base have on our operating results. NOI, Same Store NOI and NOI from Other Investment Properties do not represent alternatives to “Net income” or “Net income attributable to common shareholders” in accordance with GAAP as indicators of our financial performance. Comparison of our presentation of NOI, Same Store NOI and NOI from Other Investment Properties to similarly titled measures for other REITs may not necessarily be meaningful due to possible differences in definition and application by such REITs. For reference and as an aid in understanding our computation of NOI, a reconciliation of net income attributable to common shareholders as computed in accordance with GAAP to Same Store NOI has been presented for each comparable period presented.
Same store portfolio – quarter
For the three months ended September 30, 2016, our same store portfolio consisted of 164 retail operating properties acquired or placed in service and stabilized prior to July 1, 2015. The number of properties in our same store portfolio decreased to 164 as of September 30, 2016 from 172 as of June 30, 2016 as a result of the following:
the removal of nine same store investment properties sold during the three months ended September 30, 2016; and
the removal of one same store investment property classified as held for sale as of September 30, 2016;
partially offset by
the addition of two investment properties acquired during the second quarter of 2015.
The sales of Broadway Shopping Center on July 8, 2016, Mid-Hudson Center on July 21, 2016 and Alison’s Corner on August 4, 2016 did not impact the number of same store properties as they were classified as held for sale as of June 30, 2016.
The properties and financial results reported in “Other investment properties” primarily include the following:
properties acquired after June 30, 2015;
our development property;
our one remaining office property;
three properties where we have begun redevelopment and/or activities in anticipation of future redevelopment;
properties that were sold or held for sale in 2015 and 2016;
the net income from our wholly-owned captive insurance company; and

31


the historical ground rent expense related to an existing same store investment property that was subject to a ground lease with a third party prior to our acquisition of the fee interest on April 29, 2016.
The following tables present a reconciliation of net income attributable to common shareholders to Same Store NOI and details of the components of Same Store NOI for the three months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015:
 
Three Months Ended
September 30,
 
 
 
2016
 
2015
 
Change
Net income attributable to common shareholders
$
70,132

 
$
75,967

 
$
(5,835
)
Adjustments to reconcile to Same Store NOI:
 
 
 
 
 
Preferred stock dividends
2,362

 
2,362

 

Gain on sales of investment properties
(66,385
)
 
(75,001
)
 
8,616

Depreciation and amortization
56,763

 
52,871

 
3,892

Provision for impairment of investment properties
4,742

 
169

 
4,573

General and administrative expenses
11,110

 
10,939

 
171

Interest expense
25,602

 
40,425

 
(14,823
)
Straight-line rental income, net
(1,226
)
 
(655
)
 
(571
)
Amortization of acquired above and below market lease intangibles, net
(1,441
)
 
(505
)
 
(936
)
Amortization of lease inducements
265

 
256

 
9

Lease termination fees
(385
)
 
(3,245
)
 
2,860

Straight-line ground rent expense
692

 
931

 
(239
)
Amortization of acquired ground lease intangibles
(140
)
 
(140
)
 

Other income, net
(22
)
 
(479
)
 
457

NOI
102,069

 
103,895

 
(1,826
)
NOI from Other Investment Properties
(11,763
)
 
(17,581
)
 
5,818

Same Store NOI
$
90,306

 
$
86,314

 
$
3,992

 
Three Months Ended
September 30,
 
 
 
2016
 
2015
 
Change
Same Store NOI:
 
 
 
 
 
Base rent
$
97,262

 
$
95,092

 
$
2,170

Percentage and specialty rent
565

 
708

 
(143
)
Tenant recovery income
26,125

 
25,029

 
1,096

Other property operating income
954

 
1,032

 
(78
)
 
124,906

 
121,861

 
3,045

 
 
 
 
 
 
Property operating expenses
16,903

 
17,393

 
(490
)
Bad debt expense
(250
)
 
38

 
(288
)
Real estate taxes
17,947

 
18,116

 
(169
)
 
34,600

 
35,547

 
(947
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Same Store NOI
$
90,306

 
$
86,314

 
$
3,992

Same Store NOI increased $3,992, or 4.6%, primarily due to the following:
base rent increased $2,170 primarily due to an increase of $1,037 from occupancy growth, $830 from contractual rent changes and $647 from re-leasing spreads, partially offset by a decrease of $143 primarily from percentage and specialty rent; and
property operating expenses, bad debt expense and real estate taxes, net of tenant recovery income, decreased $2,043 primarily as a result of decreases in net recoverable property operating expenses, net real estate taxes resulting from lower than anticipated real estate tax assessments and the receipt of real estate tax refunds, non-recoverable property operating expenses and bad debt expense.

32


Comparison of Results for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2016 and 2015
 
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
 
 
2016
 
2015
 
Change
Revenues
 
 
 
 
 
Rental income
$
344,081

 
$
355,525

 
$
(11,444
)
Tenant recovery income
89,140

 
89,617

 
(477
)
Other property income
7,170

 
9,898

 
(2,728
)
Total revenues
440,391

 
455,040

 
(14,649
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Expenses
 
 
 
 
 
Operating expenses
63,438

 
71,589

 
(8,151
)
Real estate taxes
60,966

 
61,957

 
(991
)
Depreciation and amortization
163,602

 
163,345

 
257

Provision for impairment of investment properties
11,048

 
4,113

 
6,935

General and administrative expenses
33,289

 
35,949

 
(2,660
)
Total expenses
332,343

 
336,953

 
(4,610
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating income
108,048

 
118,087

 
(10,039
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gain on extinguishment of debt
13,653

 

 
13,653

Gain on extinguishment of other liabilities
6,978

 

 
6,978

Interest expense
(78,343
)
 
(110,610
)
 
32,267

Other income, net
449

 
1,398

 
(949
)
Income from continuing operations
50,785

 
8,875

 
41,910

Gain on sales of investment properties
97,737

 
113,214

 
(15,477
)
Net income
148,522

 
122,089

 
26,433

Preferred stock dividends
(7,087
)
 
(7,087
)
 

Net income attributable to common shareholders
$
141,435

 
$
115,002

 
$
26,433

Net income attributable to common shareholders increased $26,433 from $115,002 for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 to $141,435 for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 primarily as a result of the following:
a $32,267 decrease in interest expense primarily consisting of:
a $19,097 decrease in interest on mortgages payable due to a reduction in mortgage debt; and
a $17,027 decrease in prepayment penalties and defeasance premiums;
partially offset by
a $2,217 increase in interest on our Unsecured Credit Facility primarily due to higher average balances on our unsecured revolving line of credit; and
a $1,944 increase in interest on our unsecured notes payable related to our 4.00% senior unsecured notes due 2025 (4.00% Notes Due 2025), which were issued in March 2015;
a $13,653 gain on extinguishment of debt recognized during the nine months ended September 30, 2016 associated with the disposition of The Gateway through a lender-directed sale in full satisfaction of our mortgage obligation. No such gain was recorded during the nine months ended September 30, 2015;
an $8,665 decrease in operating expenses and real estate taxes, net of tenant recovery income, primarily as a result of the operating properties sold or held for sale as of September 30, 2016 and our same store portfolio; and
a $6,978 gain on extinguishment of other liabilities recognized during the nine months ended September 30, 2016 related to the acquisition of the fee interest in one of our existing investment properties that was previously subject to a ground lease with a third party. The amount recognized represents the reversal of the straight-line ground rent liability associated with the ground lease;

33


partially offset by
a $15,477 decrease in gain on sales of investment properties related to the sales of 28 investment properties and one outparcel, representing approximately 2,387,700 square feet of GLA, during the nine months ended September 30, 2016 compared to the sales of 20 investment properties, representing approximately 3,069,600 square feet of GLA, during the nine months ended September 30, 2015;
an $11,444 decrease in rental income primarily consisting of:
a $12,365 decrease in base rent from the operating properties sold or held for sale as of September 30, 2016 and our redevelopment properties, partially offset by an increase from the properties acquired during 2015 and 2016 and our same store portfolio;
partially offset by
a $1,066 increase in amortization of acquired above and below market lease intangibles primarily from the properties acquired during 2015 and 2016; and
a $6,935 increase in provision for impairment of investment properties. Based on the results of our evaluations for impairment (see Notes 12 and 13 to the accompanying consolidated financial statements), we recognized impairment charges of $11,048 and $4,113 for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively.
Same store portfolio – year to date
For the nine months ended September 30, 2016, our same store portfolio consisted of 158 retail operating properties acquired or placed in service and stabilized prior to January 1, 2015. The number of properties in our same store portfolio decreased to 158 as of September 30, 2016 from 168 as of June 30, 2016. Refer to the lead-in paragraph to the comparison of the three months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015 table for an explanation of the change in the number of properties in our same store portfolio; however, the same store portfolio for the three months ended September 30, 2016, consisting of 164 retail operating properties, includes two investment properties acquired during the second quarter of 2015 and four investment properties acquired during the first quarter of 2015, none of which are included in the same store portfolio for the nine months ended September 30, 2016.
The following tables present a reconciliation of net income attributable to common shareholders to Same Store NOI and details of the components of Same Store NOI for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015:
 
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
 
 
2016
 
2015
 
Change
Net income attributable to common shareholders
$
141,435

 
$
115,002

 
$
26,433

Adjustments to reconcile to Same Store NOI:
 
 
 
 
 
Preferred stock dividends
7,087

 
7,087

 

Gain on sales of investment properties
(97,737
)
 
(113,214
)
 
15,477

Depreciation and amortization
163,602

 
163,345

 
257

Provision for impairment of investment properties
11,048

 
4,113

 
6,935

General and administrative expenses
33,289

 
35,949

 
(2,660
)
Gain on extinguishment of debt
(13,653
)
 

 
(13,653
)
Gain on extinguishment of other liabilities
(6,978
)
 

 
(6,978
)
Interest expense
78,343

 
110,610

 
(32,267
)
Straight-line rental income, net
(3,054
)
 
(2,297
)
 
(757
)
Amortization of acquired above and below market lease intangibles, net
(2,412
)
 
(1,346
)
 
(1,066
)
Amortization of lease inducements
817

 
636

 
181

Lease termination fees
(3,070
)
 
(3,712
)
 
642

Straight-line ground rent expense
2,372

 
2,797

 
(425
)
Amortization of acquired ground lease intangibles
(420
)
 
(420
)
 

Other income, net
(449
)
 
(1,398
)
 
949

NOI
310,220

 
317,152

 
(6,932
)
NOI from Other Investment Properties
(55,162
)
 
(71,058
)
 
15,896

Same Store NOI
$
255,058

 
$
246,094

 
$
8,964


34


 
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
 
 
2016
 
2015
 
Change
Same Store NOI:
 
 
 
 
 
Base rent
$
275,664

 
$
270,173

 
$
5,491

Percentage and specialty rent
2,676

 
2,559

 
117

Tenant recovery income
73,383

 
72,316

 
1,067

Other property operating income
2,468

 
2,703

 
(235
)
 
354,191

 
347,751

 
6,440

 
 
 
 
 
 
Property operating expenses
48,149

 
50,196

 
(2,047
)
Bad debt expense
(450
)
 
709

 
(1,159
)
Real estate taxes
51,434

 
50,752

 
682

 
99,133

 
101,657

 
(2,524
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Same Store NOI
$
255,058

 
$
246,094

 
$
8,964

Same Store NOI increased $8,964, or 3.6%, primarily due to the following:
base rent increased $5,491 primarily due to an increase of $2,370 from contractual rent changes, $2,089 from occupancy growth and $1,698 from re-leasing spreads, partially offset by a decrease of $661 from rent abatements; and
property operating expenses, bad debt expense and real estate taxes, net of tenant recovery income, decreased $3,591 primarily as a result of decreases in non-recoverable property operating expenses, bad debt expense, net recoverable property operating expenses, and net real estate taxes resulting from lower than anticipated real estate tax assessments and the receipt of real estate tax refunds.
Funds From Operations Attributable to Common Shareholders
The National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts, or NAREIT, an industry trade group, has promulgated a financial measure known as funds from operations (FFO). As defined by NAREIT, FFO means net income (loss) computed in accordance with GAAP, excluding gains (or losses) from sales of depreciable real estate, plus depreciation and amortization and impairment charges on depreciable real estate. We have adopted the NAREIT definition in our computation of FFO attributable to common shareholders. Management believes that, subject to the following limitations, FFO attributable to common shareholders provides a basis for comparing our performance and operations to those of other REITs.
We define Operating FFO attributable to common shareholders as FFO attributable to common shareholders excluding the impact of discrete non-operating transactions and other events which we do not consider representative of the comparable operating results of our real estate operating portfolio, which is our core business platform. Specific examples of discrete non-operating transactions and other events include, but are not limited to, the financial statement impact of gains or losses associated with the early extinguishment of debt or other liabilities, impairment charges to write down the carrying value of assets other than depreciable real estate, actual or anticipated settlement of litigation involving the Company and executive and realignment separation charges, which are otherwise excluded from our calculation of FFO attributable to common shareholders.
We believe that FFO attributable to common shareholders and Operating FFO attributable to common shareholders, which are supplemental non-GAAP financial measures, provide an additional and useful means to assess the operating performance of REITs. FFO attributable to common shareholders and Operating FFO attributable to common shareholders do not represent alternatives to (i) “Net Income” or “Net income attributable to common shareholders” as indicators of our financial performance, or (ii) “Cash flows from operating activities” in accordance with GAAP as measures of our capacity to fund cash needs, including the payment of dividends. Comparison of our presentation of Operating FFO attributable to common shareholders to similarly titled measures for other REITs may not necessarily be meaningful due to possible differences in definition and application by such REITs.

35


The following table presents a reconciliation of net income attributable to common shareholders to FFO attributable to common shareholders and Operating FFO attributable to common shareholders:
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2016
 
2015
 
2016
 
2015
Net income attributable to common shareholders
$
70,132

 
$
75,967

 
$
141,435

 
$
115,002

Depreciation and amortization of depreciable real estate
56,384

 
52,596

 
162,577

 
162,520

Provision for impairment of investment properties
4,742

 
169

 
8,884

 
4,113

Gain on sales of depreciable investment properties
(66,385
)
 
(75,001
)
 
(97,737
)
 
(113,214
)
FFO attributable to common shareholders
$
64,873

 
$
53,731

 
$
215,159

 
$
168,421

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
FFO attributable to common shareholders per common share outstanding
$
0.27

 
$
0.23

 
$
0.91

 
$
0.71

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
FFO attributable to common shareholders
$
64,873

 
$
53,731

 
$
215,159

 
$
168,421

Impact on earnings from the early extinguishment of debt, net

 
10,618

 
(12,842
)
 
17,635

Provision for hedge ineffectiveness
(38
)
 
(4
)
 
(35
)
 
(25
)
Provision for impairment of non-depreciable investment property

 

 
2,164

 

Gain on extinguishment of other liabilities

 

 
(6,978
)
 

Executive separation charges (a)

 

 

 
3,537

Other (b)
(5
)
 
91

 
(189
)
 
(909
)
Operating FFO attributable to common shareholders
$
64,830

 
$
64,436

 
$
197,279

 
$
188,659

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating FFO attributable to common shareholders
per common share outstanding
$
0.27

 
$
0.27

 
$
0.83

 
$
0.80

(a)
Included in “General and administrative expenses” in the condensed consolidated statements of operations and other comprehensive income.
(b)
Consists of the impact on earnings from net settlements and easement proceeds, which are included in “Other income, net” in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations and other comprehensive income.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
We anticipate that cash flows from the below-listed sources will provide adequate capital for the next 12 months and beyond for all scheduled principal and interest payments on our outstanding indebtedness, including maturing debt, current and anticipated tenant allowances or other capital obligations, the shareholder distributions required to maintain our REIT status and compliance with the financial covenants of our Unsecured Credit Facility and our unsecured notes.
Our primary expected sources and uses of liquidity are as follows:
 
SOURCES
 
USES
Operating cash flow
Tenant allowances and leasing costs
Cash and cash equivalents
Improvements made to individual properties that are not
Available borrowings under our unsecured revolving
 
recoverable through common area maintenance charges to tenants
 
line of credit
Acquisitions
Proceeds from capital markets transactions
Debt repayments
Proceeds from asset dispositions
Distribution payments
 
 
Redevelopment, renovation or expansion activities
 
 
New development
 
 
Repurchases of our common stock
We have made substantial progress over the last several years in strengthening our balance sheet and addressing debt maturities funded primarily through asset dispositions and capital markets transactions, including public offerings of our common stock and preferred stock and private and public offerings of senior unsecured notes. As of September 30, 2016, we had $2,865 of scheduled principal amortization related to longer-dated maturities through the end of 2016, which we plan on satisfying through a combination of proceeds from asset dispositions, capital markets transactions and our unsecured revolving line of credit.

36


The table below summarizes our consolidated indebtedness as of September 30, 2016:
Debt
 
Aggregate
Principal
Amount
 
Weighted
Average
Interest Rate
 
Maturity Date
 
Weighted
Average Years
to Maturity
Fixed rate mortgages payable (a)
 
$
1,004,879

 
6.06
%
 
Various
 
3.7 years
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Unsecured notes payable:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Senior notes – 4.12% due 2021
 
100,000

 
4.12
%
 
June 30, 2021
 
4.8 years
Senior notes – 4.58% due 2024
 
150,000

 
4.58
%
 
June 30, 2024
 
7.8 years
Senior notes – 4.00% due 2025
 
250,000

 
4.00
%
 
March 15, 2025
 
8.5 years
Senior notes – 4.08% due 2026 (b)
 
100,000

 
4.08
%
 
September 30, 2026
 
10.0 years
Total unsecured notes payable (a)
 
600,000

 
4.18
%
 
 
 
7.9 years
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Unsecured credit facility:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Term loan – fixed rate (c)
 
250,000

 
1.97
%
 
January 5, 2021
 
4.3 years
Term loan – variable rate (d)
 
200,000

 
1.97
%
 
May 11, 2018 (c)
 
1.6 years
Revolving line of credit – variable rate (d)
 

 
1.87
%
 
January 5, 2020 (c)
 
3.3 years
Total unsecured credit facility (a)
 
450,000

 
1.97
%
 
 
 
3.1 years
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total consolidated indebtedness
 
$
2,054,879

 
4.61
%
 
 
 
4.8 years
(a)
Fixed rate mortgages payable excludes mortgage premium of $1,544, discount of $(633) and capitalized loan fees of $(5,701), net of accumulated amortization, as of September 30, 2016. Unsecured notes payable excludes discount of $(1,001) and capitalized loan fees of $(3,520), net of accumulated amortization, as of September 30, 2016. Term loans exclude capitalized loan fees of $(2,698), net of accumulated amortization, as of September 30, 2016. Capitalized loan fees related to the revolving line of credit are included in “Other assets, net” in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets.
(b)
On September 30, 2016, we issued $100,000 of 10-year 4.08% senior unsecured notes in a private placement transaction pursuant to a note purchase agreement we entered into with certain institutional investors on September 30, 2016. Pursuant to the same note purchase agreement, we also expect to issue $100,000 of 12-year 4.24% senior unsecured notes on December 28, 2016.
(c)
Reflects $250,000 of LIBOR-based variable rate debt that has been swapped to a weighted average fixed rate of 0.6677% plus a credit spread based on a leverage grid ranging from 1.30% to 2.20% through December 31, 2017. The applicable credit spread was 1.30% as of September 30, 2016.
(d)
We have two one year extension options on the term loan due 2018 and two six-month extension options on the revolving line of credit, which we may exercise as long as we are in compliance with the terms of the unsecured credit agreement and we pay an extension fee equal to 0.15% for the term loan and 0.075% of the commitment amount being extended for the revolving line of credit.
Mortgages Payable
During the nine months ended September 30, 2016, we disposed of The Gateway through a lender-directed sale in full satisfaction of our $94,353 mortgage obligation, which had a fixed interest rate of 6.57%. Immediately prior to the disposition, the lender reduced our loan obligation to $75,000 which was assumed by the buyer in connection with the disposition. Along with the loan reduction, the lender received the balance of the restricted escrows that they held and the rights to unpaid accounts receivable and forgave accrued interest, resulting in a net gain on extinguishment of debt of $13,653. In addition, during the nine months ended September 30, 2016, we repaid mortgages payable in the total amount of $35,344 which had a weighted average fixed interest rate of 4.34% and made scheduled principal payments of $9,900 related to amortizing loans. One of the mortgages repaid, with a principal balance of $7,750 at maturity, had been swapped to a fixed rate and we had guaranteed a portion of the outstanding balance. Upon repayment of the mortgage on its scheduled maturity date, the interest rate swap expired and our guarantee was extinguished. We also assumed a mortgage payable with a principal balance of $15,971 and an interest rate of 3.75% that matures in 2031 in conjunction with the acquisition of The Shoppes at Union Hill.
Unsecured Notes Payable
On September 30, 2016, we issued $100,000 of 10-year 4.08% senior unsecured notes due 2026 (Notes Due 2026) in a private placement transaction pursuant to a note purchase agreement we entered into with certain institutional investors on September 30, 2016. The proceeds were used to pay down our unsecured revolving line of credit and for general corporate purposes. Pursuant to the same note purchase agreement, we also expect to issue $100,000 of 12-year 4.24% senior unsecured notes on December 28, 2016 (Notes Due 2028 and, collectively, Notes Due 2026 and 2028). On March 12, 2015, we completed a public offering of $250,000 in aggregate principal amount of our 4.00% Notes Due 2025. The 4.00% Notes Due 2025 were priced at 99.526% of

37


the principal amount to yield 4.058% to maturity. In addition, on June 30, 2014, we completed a private placement of $250,000 of unsecured notes, consisting of $100,000 of 4.12% senior unsecured notes due 2021 and $150,000 of 4.58% senior unsecured notes due 2024 (collectively, Notes Due 2021 and 2024). The proceeds from the 4.00% Notes Due 2025 and the Notes Due 2021 and 2024 were used to repay a portion of our unsecured revolving line of credit.
The note purchase agreement governing the Notes Due 2026 and 2028 contains customary representations, warranties and covenants, and events of default. Pursuant to the terms of the note purchase agreement, we are subject to various financial covenants, including the requirement to maintain the following: (i) maximum unencumbered, secured and consolidated leverage ratios; (ii) a minimum interest coverage ratio; (iii) a fixed charge coverage ratio (as set forth in our unsecured credit facility); and (iv) an unencumbered interest coverage ratio (as set forth in our unsecured credit facility and the note purchase agreement governing the Notes Due 2021 and 2024).
The indenture, as supplemented, governing the 4.00% Notes Due 2025 (the Indenture) contains customary covenants and events of default. Pursuant to the terms of the Indenture, we are subject to various financial covenants, including the requirement to maintain the following: (i) maximum secured and total leverage ratios; (ii) a debt service coverage ratio; and (iii) maintenance of an unencumbered assets to unsecured debt ratio.
The note purchase agreement governing the Notes Due 2021 and 2024 contains customary representations, warranties and covenants, and events of default. Pursuant to the terms of the note purchase agreement, we are subject to various financial covenants, some of which are based upon the financial covenants in effect in our primary credit facility, including the requirement to maintain the following: (i) maximum unencumbered, secured and consolidated leverage ratios; (ii) minimum interest coverage and unencumbered interest coverage ratios; and (iii) a minimum consolidated net worth.
As of September 30, 2016, management believes we were in compliance with the financial covenants under the Indenture and the note purchase agreements.
Unsecured Credit Facility
On January 6, 2016, we entered into our fourth amended and restated unsecured credit agreement with a syndicate of financial institutions led by KeyBank National Association serving as administrative agent and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association serving as syndication agent to provide for an unsecured credit facility aggregating $1,200,000, or our Unsecured Credit Facility. Our Unsecured Credit Facility consists of a $750,000 unsecured revolving line of credit, a $250,000 unsecured term loan and a $200,000 unsecured term loan and is priced on a leverage grid at a rate of LIBOR plus a credit spread. We received investment grade credit ratings from two rating agencies in 2014. In accordance with the unsecured credit agreement, we may elect to convert to an investment grade pricing grid. As of September 30, 2016, making such an election would have resulted in a higher interest rate and, as such, we have not made the election to convert to an investment grade pricing grid.
The following table summarizes the key terms of our Unsecured Credit Facility:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Leverage-Based Pricing
 
Ratings-Based Pricing
Unsecured Credit Facility
 
Maturity Date
 
Extension Option
 
Extension Fee
 
Credit Spread
Unused Fee
 
Credit Spread
Facility Fee
$250,000 unsecured term loan
 
1/5/2021
 
N/A
 
N/A
 
1.30% - 2.20%
N/A
 
0.90% - 1.75%
N/A
$200,000 unsecured term loan
 
5/11/2018
 
2 one year
 
0.15%
 
1.45% - 2.20%
N/A
 
1.05% - 2.05%
N/A
$750,000 unsecured revolving line of credit
 
1/5/2020
 
2 six month
 
0.075%
 
1.35% - 2.25%
0.15% - 0.25%
 
0.85% - 1.55%
0.125% - 0.30%
Our Unsecured Credit Facility has a $400,000 accordion option that allows us, at our election, to increase the total credit facility up to $1,600,000, subject to (i) customary fees and conditions including, but not limited to, the absence of an event of default as defined in the agreement and (ii) our ability to obtain additional lender commitments.
The fourth amended and restated unsecured credit agreement contains customary representations, warranties and covenants, and events of default. Pursuant to the terms of the fourth amended and restated unsecured credit agreement, we are subject to various financial covenants, including the requirement to maintain the following: (i) maximum unencumbered, secured and consolidated leverage ratios; and (ii) minimum fixed charge and unencumbered interest coverage ratios. As of September 30, 2016, management believes we were in compliance with the financial covenants and default provisions under the unsecured credit agreement.
As of September 30, 2016, we had letter(s) of credit outstanding totaling $143 which serve as collateral for certain capital improvements at one of our properties and reduce the available borrowings on our unsecured revolving line of credit.

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Debt Maturities
The following table shows the scheduled maturities and principal amortization of our indebtedness as of September 30, 2016 for the remainder of 2016, each of the next four years and thereafter and the weighted average interest rates by year, as well as the fair value of our indebtedness as of September 30, 2016. The table does not reflect the impact of any debt activity that occurred after September 30, 2016.
 
2016
 
2017
 
2018
 
2019
 
2020
 
Thereafter
 
Total
 
Fair Value
Debt:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fixed rate debt:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortgages payable (a)
$
2,865

 
$
227,451

 
$
11,647

 
$
444,324

 
$
4,334

 
$
314,258

 
$
1,004,879

 
$
1,094,472

Unsecured credit facility – fixed rate term loan (b)

 

 

 

 

 
250,000

 
250,000

 
250,000

Unsecured notes payable (c)

 

 

 

 

 
600,000

 
600,000

 
617,473

Total fixed rate debt
2,865

 
227,451

 
11,647

 
444,324

 
4,334

 
1,164,258

 
1,854,879

 
1,961,945

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Variable rate debt:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Unsecured credit facility – variable rate term loan

 

 
200,000

 

 

 

 
200,000

 
200,000

Total variable rate debt

 

 
200,000

 

 

 

 
200,000

 
200,000

Total debt (d)
$
2,865

 
$
227,451

 
$
211,647

 
$
444,324

 
$
4,334

 
$
1,164,258

 
$
2,054,879

 
$
2,161,945

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted average interest rate on debt:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fixed rate debt
7.18
%
 
5.08
%
 
6.52
%
 
7.49
%
 
4.58
%
 
3.85
%
 
4.90
%
 
 
Variable rate debt (e)

 

 
1.97
%
 

 

 

 
1.97
%
 
 
Total
7.18
%
 
5.08
%
 
2.22
%
 
7.49
%
 
4.58
%
 
3.85
%
 
4.61
%
 
 
(a)
Excludes mortgage premium of $1,544 and discount of $(633), net of accumulated amortization, as of September 30, 2016.
(b)
$250,000 of LIBOR-based variable rate debt has been swapped to a fixed rate through two interest rate swaps. The swaps effectively convert one-month floating rate LIBOR to a weighted average fixed rate of 0.6677% through December 31, 2017.
(c)
Excludes discount of $(1,001), net of accumulated amortization, as of September 30, 2016 and $100,000 of 12-year 4.24% senior unsecured notes which we expect to issue on December 28, 2016 pursuant to a note purchase agreement we entered into with certain institutional investors on September 30, 2016.
(d)
Total debt excludes capitalized loan fees of $(11,919), net of accumulated amortization, as of September 30, 2016 which are included as a reduction to the respective debt balances. The weighted average years to maturity of consolidated indebtedness was 4.8 years as of September 30, 2016. The $107,066 difference between total debt outstanding and its fair value is primarily attributable to a $57,011 difference related to our IW JV 2009, LLC pool of mortgages. This pool matures in 2019, has an interest rate of 7.50% and an outstanding principal balance of $391,436 as of September 30, 2016.
(e)
Represents interest rates as of September 30, 2016.
We plan on addressing our debt maturities through a combination of proceeds from asset dispositions, capital markets transactions and our unsecured revolving line of credit.
Distributions and Equity Transactions
Our distributions of current and accumulated earnings and profits for U.S. federal income tax purposes are taxable to shareholders, generally, as ordinary income. Distributions in excess of these earnings and profits generally are treated as a non-taxable reduction of the shareholders’ basis in the shares to the extent thereof (non-dividend distributions) and thereafter as taxable gain. We intend to continue to qualify as a REIT for U.S. federal income tax purposes. The Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the Code) generally requires that a REIT annually distributes to its shareholders at least 90% of its REIT taxable income, determined without regard to the dividends paid deduction and excluding net capital gains. The Code imposes tax on any undistributed REIT taxable income.
To satisfy the requirements for qualification as a REIT and generally not be subject to U.S. federal income and excise tax, we intend to make regular quarterly distributions of all, or substantially all, of our taxable income to shareholders. Our future distributions will be at the discretion of our board of directors. When determining the amount of future distributions, we expect to consider, among other factors, (i) the amount of cash generated from our operating activities, (ii) our expectations of future cash flow, (iii) our determination of near-term cash needs for debt repayments, acquisitions of new properties, redevelopment opportunities and existing or future share repurchases, (iv) the timing of significant re-leasing activities and the establishment of

39


additional cash reserves for anticipated tenant allowances and general property capital improvements, (v) our ability to continue to access additional sources of capital, (vi) the amount required to be distributed to maintain our status as a REIT and to reduce any income and excise taxes that we otherwise would be required to pay, (vii) the amount required to declare and pay in cash, or set aside for the payment of, the dividends on our Series A preferred stock for all past dividend periods and (viii) the requirement contained in our Unsecured Credit Facility to distribute at least an amount necessary to maintain our qualification. Under certain circumstances, we may be required to make distributions in excess of cash available for distribution in order to meet the REIT distribution requirements.
In December 2015, we entered into a new at-the-market (ATM) equity program under which we may issue and sell shares of our Class A common stock, having an aggregate offering price of up to $250,000, from time to time. The 2015 ATM equity program supersedes our previous $200,000 ATM equity program which was in place from March 2013 through November 2015. Actual sales may depend on a variety of factors, including, among others, market conditions and the trading price of our Class A common stock. Any net proceeds are expected to be used for general corporate purposes, which may include the funding of acquisitions and redevelopment activities and the repayment of debt, including our Unsecured Credit Facility. We did not sell any shares under our ATM equity program during the nine months ended September 30, 2016. As of September 30, 2016, we had Class A common shares having an aggregate offering price of up to $250,000 remaining available for sale under our ATM equity program.
In December 2015, our board of directors authorized a common stock repurchase program under which we may repurchase, from time to time, up to a maximum of $250,000 of shares of our Class A common stock. The shares may be repurchased in the open market or in privately negotiated transactions. The timing and actual number of shares repurchased will depend on a variety of factors, including price in absolute terms and in relation to the value of our assets, corporate and regulatory requirements, market conditions and other corporate liquidity requirements and priorities. The common stock repurchase program may be suspended or terminated at any time without prior notice. As of September 30, 2016, we had not repurchased any shares under this program.
Capital Expenditures and Redevelopment Activity
We anticipate that obligations related to capital improvements, including expansions and pad developments, at our operating properties in 2016 can be met with cash flows from operations and working capital.
As of September 30, 2016, we owned one development property, South Billings Center located in Billings, Montana, with a carrying value of $3,000 which was not under active development. We began active redevelopment at Reisterstown Road Plaza, located in Baltimore, Maryland, in the third quarter of 2016. We anticipate stabilization in 2017 and estimate that we will incur net costs of approximately $11,000 to $12,000 related to the redevelopment, of which $610 has been incurred as of September 30, 2016. We anticipate funding the redevelopment with cash flows from operations, working capital and proceeds from our unsecured revolving line of credit.
Dispositions
We continue to execute our long-term portfolio repositioning strategy of disposing of select non-target and single-user properties. The following table highlights our property dispositions during 2015 and the nine months ended September 30, 2016:
 
 
Number of
Properties Sold
 
Square
Footage
 
Consideration
 
Aggregate
Proceeds, Net (a)
 
Debt
Extinguished
 
2016 Dispositions (through September 30, 2016)
 
28

 
2,384,300

 
$
390,682

 
$
304,806

 
$
94,353

(b)
2015 Dispositions
 
26

 
3,917,200

 
$
516,444

 
$
505,524

 
$
25,724

(c)
(a)
Represents total consideration net of transaction costs. 2015 dispositions include the disposition of two development properties, one of which had been held in a consolidated joint venture.
(b)
Represents The Gateway’s outstanding mortgage payable prior to the lender-directed sale of the property. Immediately prior to the disposition, the lender reduced our loan obligation to $75,000 which was assumed by the buyer in connection with the disposition. Along with the loan reduction, the lender received the balance of the restricted escrows that they held and the rights to unpaid accounts receivable and forgave accrued interest, resulting in a net gain on extinguishment of debt of $13,653.
(c)
Excludes $95,881 of mortgages payable repayments or defeasances completed prior to disposition of the respective property for the year ended December 31, 2015.
In addition to the transactions presented in the preceding table, during the nine months ended September 30, 2016, we received net proceeds of $2,549 from the sale of an outparcel at one of our properties. During the year ended December 31, 2015, we received net proceeds of $300 from condemnation awards.

40


Acquisitions
We continue to execute our investment strategy of acquiring high quality, multi-tenant retail assets within our target markets. The following table highlights our asset acquisitions during 2015 and the nine months ended September 30, 2016:
 
 
Number of
Assets Acquired
 
Square
Footage
 
Acquisition
Price
 
Mortgage
Debt
2016 Acquisitions (through September 30, 2016) (a)
 
8

 
761,700

 
$
283,337

 
$
15,971

2015 Acquisitions (b)
 
11

 
1,179,800

 
$
463,136

 
$

(a)
2016 acquisitions include the purchase of the fee interest in our Ashland & Roosevelt multi-tenant retail operating property that was previously subject to a ground lease with a third party and the anchor space improvements in our Woodinville Plaza multi-tenant retail operating property that was previously subject to a ground lease with us. The total number of properties in our portfolio was not affected by these transactions.
(b)
2015 acquisitions include the purchase of the following: 1) a land parcel at our Lake Worth Towne Crossing multi-tenant retail operating property, 2) a single-user outparcel located at our Southlake Town Square multi-tenant retail operating property that was subject to a ground lease with us prior to the transaction, and 3) a single-user outparcel located at our Royal Oaks Village II multi-tenant retail operating property. The total number of properties in our portfolio was not affected by these transactions.
Summary of Cash Flows
 
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
 
2016
 
2015
 
Change
Cash provided by operating activities
 
$
205,008

 
$
209,076

 
$
(4,068
)
Cash used in investing activities
 
(8,254
)
 
(27,992
)
 
19,738

Cash used in financing activities
 
(179,107
)
 
(176,838
)
 
(2,269
)
Increase in cash and cash equivalents
 
17,647

 
4,246

 
13,401

Cash and cash equivalents, at beginning of period
 
51,424

 
112,292

 
 
Cash and cash equivalents, at end of period
 
$
69,071

 
$
116,538

 
 
Cash Flows from Operating Activities
Cash flows from operating activities consist primarily of net income from property operations, adjusted for the following, among others: (i) depreciation and amortization, (ii) provision for impairment of investment properties, (iii) gain on sales of investment properties, (iv) gain on extinguishment of debt, and (v) gain on extinguishment of other liabilities. Net cash provided by operating activities during the nine months ended September 30, 2016 decreased $4,068 primarily due to the following:
a $6,932 decrease in NOI (including a decrease in NOI from Other Investment Properties of $15,896, partially offset by an increase in Same Store NOI of $8,964);
a $5,427 increase in cash bonuses paid;
a $1,579 increase in cash paid for leasing fees and inducements; and
ordinary course fluctuations in working capital accounts;
partially offset by
a $12,451 reduction in cash paid for interest.
Cash Flows from Investing Activities
Cash flows from investing activities consist primarily of proceeds from the sales of investment properties, net of cash paid to purchase investment properties and to fund capital expenditures, tenant improvements and developments in progress, in addition to changes in restricted escrows. Net cash used in investing activities during the nine months ended September 30, 2016 decreased $19,738 primarily due to the following:
a $141,480 decrease in cash paid to purchase investment properties;
partially offset by

41


an $87,852 decrease in proceeds from the sales of investment properties; and
a $27,172 net change in restricted escrow activity;
We will continue to execute our investment strategy by pursuing targeted dispositions. The majority of the proceeds from disposition activity for the remainder of 2016 is expected to be used to acquire high quality, multi-tenant retail assets within our target markets, repay debt or potentially repurchase our common stock. In addition, tenant improvement costs associated with re-leasing vacant space may continue to be significant.
Cash Flows from Financing Activities
Cash flows from financing activities primarily consist of proceeds from our Unsecured Credit Facility and the issuance of debt instruments, partially offset by distribution payments, repayments of our Unsecured Credit Facility, principal payments on mortgages payable and the purchase of U.S. Treasury securities in connection with defeasance of mortgages payable. Net cash used in financing activities during the nine months ended September 30, 2016 increased $2,269 primarily due to the following:
a $230,000 decrease in net proceeds from our Unsecured Credit Facility;
a $148,815 decrease in proceeds from the issuance of unsecured notes related to a $100,000 private placement transaction during the nine months ended September 30, 2016 and a $248,815 underwritten public offering in 2015; and
a $4,149 increase in the payment of loan fees and deposits;
partially offset by
a $300,920 decrease in principal payments on mortgages payable; and
an $81,547 decrease in the purchase of U.S. Treasury securities in connection with defeasance of mortgages payable during the nine months ended September 30, 2015.
We plan to continue to address our debt maturities through a combination of proceeds from asset dispositions, capital markets transactions and our unsecured revolving line of credit.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We do not have any off-balance sheet arrangements.
Contractual Obligations
During the nine months ended September 30, 2016, there were no material changes outside the normal course of business to the contractual obligations identified in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
Our 2015 Annual Report on Form 10-K contains a description of our critical accounting policies, including those relating to the acquisition of investment properties, impairment of long-lived assets and unconsolidated joint ventures, cost capitalization, depreciation and amortization, development and redevelopment, investment properties held for sale, partially-owned entities, derivative and hedging, revenue recognition, accounts and notes receivable and allowance for doubtful accounts and income taxes. For the nine months ended September 30, 2016, there were no significant changes to these policies.
Impact of Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
See Note 2 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies to our condensed consolidated financial statements contained herein regarding recently issued accounting pronouncements.


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Subsequent Events
On October 24, 2016, our board of directors (Board) increased the number of directors comprising our Board from eight to nine and appointed Robert G. Gifford as a Director, effective immediately, to serve until our 2017 annual meeting of stockholders.
On October 25, 2016, we declared the cash dividend for the fourth quarter of 2016 for our 7.00% Series A cumulative redeemable preferred stock. The dividend of $0.4375 per preferred share will be paid on December 30, 2016 to preferred shareholders of record at the close of business on December 20, 2016.
On October 25, 2016, we declared the distribution for the fourth quarter of 2016 of $0.165625 per share on our outstanding Class A common stock, which will be paid on January 10, 2017 to Class A common shareholders of record at the close of business on December 22, 2016.

43


ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
We may be exposed to interest rate changes primarily as a result of our long-term debt that is used to maintain liquidity and fund our operations. Our interest rate risk management objectives are to limit the impact of interest rate changes on earnings and cash flows and to lower our overall borrowing costs. To achieve our objectives, we borrow primarily at fixed rates, and in some cases variable rates with the ability to convert to fixed rates.
With regard to variable rate financing, we assess interest rate cash flow risk by continually identifying and monitoring changes in interest rate exposures that may adversely impact expected future cash flows and by evaluating hedging opportunities. We maintain risk management control systems to monitor interest rate cash flow risk attributable to both our outstanding or forecasted debt obligations as well as our potential offsetting hedge positions. The risk management control systems involve the use of analytical techniques, including cash flow sensitivity analysis, to estimate the expected impact of changes in interest rates on our future cash flows.
As of September 30, 2016, we had $250,000 of variable rate debt based on LIBOR that has been swapped to fixed rate debt through interest rate swaps. Our interest rate swaps as of September 30, 2016 are summarized in the following table:
 
 
Notional
Amount
 
Termination Date
 
Fair Value of
Derivative Asset
Fixed rate portion of unsecured credit facility
 
$
250,000

 
December 31, 2017
 
$
138

For a discussion concerning the scheduled debt maturities and principal amortization of our indebtedness as of September 30, 2016 for the remainder of 2016, each of the next four years and thereafter and the weighted average interest rates by year to evaluate the expected cash flows and sensitivity to interest rate changes, refer to Note 6 to the condensed consolidated financial statements and “Item 2 – Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations — Liquidity and Capital Resources — Debt Maturities.”
A decrease of 1% in market interest rates would result in a hypothetical decrease in our derivative asset of approximately $2,187.
The combined carrying amount of our mortgages payable, unsecured notes payable and Unsecured Credit Facility is approximately $119,075 lower than the fair value as of September 30, 2016.
We had $200,000 of variable rate debt, excluding $250,000 of variable rate debt that has been swapped to fixed rate debt, with interest rates varying based upon LIBOR, with a weighted average interest rate of 1.97% as of September 30, 2016. An increase in the variable interest rate on this debt constitutes a market risk. If interest rates increase by 1% based on debt outstanding as of September 30, 2016, interest expense would increase by approximately $2,000 on an annualized basis.
We may use additional derivative financial instruments to hedge exposures to changes in interest rates. To the extent we do, we are exposed to market and credit risk. Market risk is the adverse effect on the value of a financial instrument that results from a change in interest rates. The market risk associated with interest rate contracts is managed by establishing and monitoring parameters that limit the types and degree of market risk that may be undertaken. Credit risk is the failure of the counterparty to perform under the terms of the derivative contract. When the fair value of a derivative contract is positive, the counterparty owes us, which creates credit risk for us. When the fair value of a derivative contract is negative, we owe the counterparty and, therefore, we generally are not exposed to the credit risk of the counterparty. We minimize credit risk in derivative instruments by entering into transactions with highly rated counterparties or with the same party providing the financing, with the right of offset.

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ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
We have established disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to us, including our consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to the officers who certify our financial reports and to the members of senior management and the board of directors.
Based on management’s evaluation as of September 30, 2016, our president and chief executive officer and our executive vice president, chief financial officer and treasurer have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) are effective to ensure that the information required to be disclosed by us in our reports that we file or submit under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our president and chief executive officer and our executive vice president, chief financial officer and treasurer to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
There were no changes to our internal controls over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) during the fiscal quarter ended September 30, 2016 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal controls over financial reporting.

45


PART II — OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
We are subject, from time to time, to various legal proceedings and claims that arise in the ordinary course of business. While the resolution of such matters cannot be predicted with certainty, we believe, based on currently available information, that the final outcome of such matters will not have a material effect on our condensed consolidated financial statements.
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS
Except to the extent updated below or to the extent additional factual information disclosed elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q relates to such factors (including, without limitation, the matters discussed in Part I, “Item 2 – Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations”), there have been no material changes to our risk factors during the three months ended September 30, 2016 compared to those risk factors presented in Part I, “Item 1A. Risk Factors” of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015.
ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
(a)
Not applicable.
(b)
Not applicable.
(c)
Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
The following table summarizes the number of shares of Class A common stock surrendered to the Company by employees to satisfy their tax withholding obligations in connection with the vesting of restricted shares for the specified periods and amounts outstanding under our common stock repurchase program.
Period
 
Total number
of shares of
Class A common
stock purchased
 
Average price
paid per share
of Class A
common stock
 
Total number of
shares purchased
as part of publicly
announced plans
or programs
 
Maximum number
(or approximate dollar
value) of shares that
may yet be purchased
under the plans
or programs (a)
July 1, 2016 to July 31, 2016
 

 
$

 
N/A
 
$
250,000

August 1, 2016 to August 31, 2016
 
5

 
$
16.78

 
N/A
 
$
250,000

September 1, 2016 to September 30, 2016
 

 
$

 
N/A
 
$
250,000

Total
 
5

 
$
16.78

 
N/A
 
$
250,000

(a)
Represents the amount outstanding under our $250,000 common stock repurchase program, which has no scheduled expiration date. As of September 30, 2016, we had not repurchased any shares under our common stock repurchase program.
ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
Not applicable.
ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES
Not applicable.
ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION
On October 31, 2016, following an ordinary course review of our existing executive compensation arrangements and in connection with the upcoming expiration of the current terms of our existing retention agreements, we entered into retention agreements with each of Steven P. Grimes, Shane C. Garrison, Heath R. Fear and Paula C. Maggio. The retention agreements for Messrs. Grimes and Garrison replaced their prior retention agreements with us.
The term of each retention agreement is for three years beginning on October 31, 2016, with automatic two-year renewals thereafter unless written notice of termination is provided by either party. The term will also be automatically extended if a change in control, as defined in the agreement, occurs before the end of the then current term.

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Provided the executive enters into a general release of claims for our benefit, the retention agreements provide for the following payments and benefits in connection with the termination of each executive’s employment by us without cause or termination by him or her for good reason: (1) cash payment equal to an agreed upon multiple (as described below) times the sum of (i) such executive’s annual base salary and (ii) an amount equal to the greater of (A) the dollar amount of such executive’s target annual cash bonus opportunity, or (B) the actual annual cash bonus earned for the most recent completed year for which an annual cash bonus had been determined; (2) cash payment of (i) any unpaid annual cash bonus earned for the prior year and (ii) a pro-rata annual cash bonus for the year in which the termination occurs; (3) acceleration of vesting of unvested equity awards that are only subject to time-based vesting conditions; (4) retention of outstanding equity awards granted on or after the date the retention agreements were entered into that remain subject to performance-based vesting conditions, with the earning of such awards to be based on achievement of the original performance-based vesting conditions in the same manner as if such termination had not occurred; provided that the portion of each such equity awards that is earned will be prorated based on the portion of the performance period that elapsed through the date of termination unless such termination occurred in connection with a change in control; and (5) healthcare continuation premiums for specified periods. The multiples to be used to determine the cash payment described above are two times for Mr. Grimes and one and a half times for Messrs. Garrison and Fear and Ms. Maggio if the termination does not occur in connection with or within two years after a change in control. If the termination occurs in connection with or within two years after a change in control, the multiples will be three times for Mr. Grimes and two times for Messrs. Garrison and Fear and Ms. Maggio.
Each retention agreement also provides that upon a change in control, the achievement of the performance-based vesting conditions of any outstanding equity awards granted on or after the date the retention agreements were entered into that remain subject to such vesting conditions will be measured based on performance through the day prior to the date of the change in control using performance metrics that have been prorated, to the extent applicable, to reflect the shortened performance period. Vesting conditions for these awards that are based on continued employment will continue to apply unless accelerated due to a termination of employment or otherwise. Furthermore, each retention agreement also provides that upon a termination as a result of death or disability, the executive’s outstanding unvested equity awards will generally be treated in the same manner as they would in the event of a termination by us without cause or termination by such executive for good reason.
The foregoing summary is qualified in its entirety by reference to the copies of the retention agreements, which are filed with this report as Exhibits 10.3 through 10.6 and are incorporated herein by reference.
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
Exhibit No.
 
Description
 
 
 
10.1
 
Note Purchase Agreement dated as of September 30, 2016, among the Registrant as Issuer and Certain Institutions as Purchasers (Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 5, 2016).
10.2
 
Indemnification Agreement, dated October 25, 2016, by and between the Registrant and Robert G. Gifford (filed herewith).
10.3
 
Amended and Restated Retention Agreement dated October 31, 2016 by and between the Registrant and Steven P. Grimes (filed herewith).
10.4
 
Amended and Restated Retention Agreement dated October 31, 2016 by and between the Registrant and Shane C. Garrison (filed herewith).
10.5
 
Retention Agreement dated October 31, 2016 by and between the Registrant and Heath R. Fear (filed herewith).
10.6
 
Retention Agreement dated October 31, 2016 by and between the Registrant and Paula C. Maggio (filed herewith).
31.1
 
Certification of President and Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (filed herewith).
31.2
 
Certification of Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (filed herewith).
32.1
 
Certification of President and Chief Executive Officer and Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 (furnished herewith).
101
 
Attached as Exhibit 101 to this report are the following formatted in XBRL (Extensible Business Reporting Language): (i) Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, (ii) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Other Comprehensive Income for the Three-Month Periods and Nine-Month Periods Ended September 30, 2016 and 2015, (iii) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Equity for the Nine-Month Periods Ended September 30, 2016 and 2015, (iv) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Nine-Month Periods Ended September 30, 2016 and 2015, and (v) Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
RETAIL PROPERTIES OF AMERICA, INC.
By:
/s/ STEVEN P. GRIMES
 
 
 
 
 
Steven P. Grimes
 
 
President and Chief Executive Officer
 
Date:
November 2, 2016
 
 
 
 
By:
/s/ HEATH R. FEAR
 
 
 
 
 
Heath R. Fear
 
 
Executive Vice President,
 
 
Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer (Principal Financial Officer)
Date:
November 2, 2016
 
 
 
 
By:
/s/ JULIE M. SWINEHART
 
 
 
 
 
Julie M. Swinehart
 
 
Senior Vice President and Chief Accounting Officer
 
(Principal Accounting Officer)
 
Date:
November 2, 2016
 



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