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EX-99.4 - EXHIBIT 99.4 - PAR PACIFIC HOLDINGS, INC.exhibit99-4xhermesq22016un.htm
EX-99.2 - EXHIBIT 99.2 - PAR PACIFIC HOLDINGS, INC.exhibit99-2wrcproformafs.htm
EX-23.1 - EXHIBIT 23.1 - PAR PACIFIC HOLDINGS, INC.exhibit23-1deloittehermesc.htm
8-K/A - 8-K/A - PAR PACIFIC HOLDINGS, INC.a201606308-kawrcfsandprofo.htm
Exhibit 99.3




















Hermes Consolidated, LLC and Subsidiary
Consolidated Financial Statements as of and for the Year Ended December 31, 2015, and Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm





HERMES CONSOLIDATED, LLC AND SUBSIDIARY
TABLE OF CONTENTS

 
 
Page
 
 
 
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF AND FOR THE
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2015:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance Sheet
 
 
 
 
Statement of Comprehensive Income
 
 
 
 
Statement of Changes in Member’s Equity
 
 
 
 
Statement of Cash Flows
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
 





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REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

To the Board of Directors of                                      Par Pacific Holdings, Inc.
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheet of Hermes Consolidated, LLC and its subsidiary (the "Company") as of December 31, 2015, and the related consolidated statements of comprehensive income, changes in member’s equity, and cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2015. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit.
We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. Our audit included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company's internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.

In our opinion, such consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Hermes Consolidated, LLC and subsidiary at December 31, 2015, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2015, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.


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August 18, 2016






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HERMES CONSOLIDATED, LLC AND SUBSIDIARY
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
 
AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2015
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 
 
 
 
 
 
December 31, 2015
ASSETS
 
 
 
CURRENT ASSETS:
 
  Cash and cash equivalents
$
46

  Short-term investments—at cost—which approximates market value
55

  Accounts receivable—net of allowance of $0
16,807

  Inventories:
 
      Crude oil
9,197

      Refined products
13,847

      Chemical, catalyst, and other
2,781

 
 
           Total inventories
25,825

 
 
Prepaid insurance
2,291

Other current assets
533

 
 
           Total current assets
45,557

 
 
PROPERTY, PLANT, AND EQUIPMENT—Net:
 
  Land
1,473

  Refinery and pipeline systems
225,024

  Other
575

 
 
           Total property, plant, and equipment
227,072

 
 
  Accumulated depreciation
(28,997
)
 
 
           Property, plant, and equipment—net
198,075

 
 
OTHER ASSETS
 
  Goodwill
16,284

  Other—net
1,245

 
 
           Total other assets
17,529

 
 
TOTAL
$
261,161


5


HERMES CONSOLIDATED, LLC AND SUBSIDIARY
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
 
AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2015
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 
 
 
 
 
 
December 31, 2015
LIABILITIES AND MEMBER'S EQUITY
 
 
 
CURRENT LIABILITIES:
 
  Accounts payable
$
26,958

  Accrued expenses
13,488

  Current portion of long-term debt
9,286

 
 
           Total current liabilities
49,732

 
 
NONCURRENT LIABILITIES:
 
  Long-term debt:
 
    Term loan
55,714

    Revolving credit agreement
6,000

  Other noncurrent liabilities
6,850

 
 
           Total non-current liabilities
68,564

 
 
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (Note 3)
 
 
 
MEMBER'S EQUITY:
 
Member's equity
147,313

   Accumulated other comprehensive loss
(4,448
)
 
 
           Total member's equity
142,865

 
 
TOTAL
$
261,161

 
 
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
 



6


HERMES CONSOLIDATED, LLC AND SUBSIDIARY
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2015
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 
 
 
 
YEAR ENDED
 
DECEMBER 31, 2015
 
 
REVENUES
$
301,173

 
 
COST OF PRODUCTS SOLD (excluding depreciation)
(224,638
)
 
 
OPERATING EXPENSES (excluding depreciation)
(46,161
)
 
 
GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES
(11,743
)
 
 
DEPRECIATION AND AMORTIZATION EXPENSE
(7,968
)
 
 
OPERATING INCOME
10,663

 
 
INTEREST EXPENSE
(1,847
)
 
 
LOSS ON EXTINGUISHMENT OF DEBT
(165
)
 
 
OTHER EXPENSE—Net
(160
)
 
 
NET INCOME
8,491

 
 
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME—Pension
 
  plan adjustment
830

 
 
TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
$
9,321

 
 
 
 
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
 
 
 
 
 


7


HERMES CONSOLIDATED, LLC AND SUSIDIARY
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN MEMBER'S EQUITY
 
 
 
 
 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2015
 
 
 
 
 
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accumulated
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other
 
Total
 
 
 
 
Comprehensive
 
Member's
 
 
Member Equity
 
(Loss) Income
 
Equity
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BALANCE—January 1, 2015
$
149,638

 
$
(5,278
)
 
$
144,360

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Net income
8,491

 

 
8,491

 
  Pension plan adjustment

 
830

 
830

 
  Share based compensation
25

 

 
25

 
  Distributions to member
(10,841
)
 

 
(10,841
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BALANCE—December 31, 2015
$
147,313

 
$
(4,448
)
 
$
142,865

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 


8


HERMES CONSOLIDATED, LLC AND SUSIDIARY
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2015
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 
 
 
 
YEAR ENDED
 
DECEMBER 31, 2015
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
 
 
 
   Net income
$
8,491

   Adjustments to reconcile net income to
 
   net cash provided by operating activities:
 
     Depreciation and amortization
7,968

     Amortization of debt issuance costs
196

     Write off of deferred financing costs related to term loan
165

     Write off of Catalyst
107

     Derivatives
(285
)
     Share-based compensation
25

     Other assets
307

     Other non-current liabilities
(1,127
)
     Changes in working capital:
 
       Accounts receivable
9,770

       Inventories
3,797

       Prepaid expenses and other current assets
70

       Accounts payable and accrued expenses
(19,055
)
 
 
Net cash provided by operating activities
10,429

 
 
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
 
 
 
   Purchases of property, plant and equipment (Note 10)
(49,484
)
 
 
Net cash used in investing activities
(49,484
)
 
 
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
 
 
 
   Debt issuance costs for new term loan
(553
)
   Proceeds from credit facility and notes payable
44,885

   Repayment from credit facility and notes payable
(18,885
)
   Member capital distributions
(10,841
)
 
 
Net cash provided by financing activities
14,606

 
 
Net decrease in cash
(24,449
)
 
 
Cash and equivalents at beginning of period
24,495

 
 
Cash and equivalents at end of period
$
46

 
 
 
 
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
 


9



HERMES CONSOLIDATED, LLC AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
AS OF AND FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2015 (amounts in tables are in thousands)
1.
ORGANIZATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Organization and Basis of Presentation—Hermes Consolidated, LLC is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Black Elk Refining, LLC (“BER”). The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Hermes Consolidated, LLC, d/b/a Wyoming Refining Company (“WRC”), and WRC’s wholly-owned subsidiary, Wyoming Pipeline Company, LLC (“WPC”), (taken together the “Company”). All intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation. The Company has prepared its consolidated financial statements and related notes in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”).
Nature of Operations—The Company engages in crude oil refining, doing business as WRC, and operates a crude oil pipeline within Wyoming through WPC.
Concentration of Credit Risk—Sales during 2015 to MG Oil Company, Inc. and Harms Oil Company accounted for 26% and 10% of total sales, respectively. No other single customer accounted for 10% or more of total gross revenues during 2015.
Use of Estimates—The preparation of the financial statements for the Company in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Estimates are used for (but are not limited to) such items as the useful lives of long-lived assets, loss contingencies and the recording of various accruals, unit-based compensation, the valuation of derivative contracts, and assumptions used for the defined benefit pension plan. These estimates were based upon management’s judgment after consideration of past and current events, as well as assumptions regarding events that may occur in the future. Actual results could differ from these estimates.
Cash and Cash Equivalents—Highly liquid investments with maturities when purchased of three months or less are considered to be cash equivalents.
Supplemental Disclosures of Cash Flow Information
 
2015
 
 
Cash paid for interest
$
1,754

 
 
Non-cash Investing Activities:
 
  Accrued property, plant, and equipment
1,433

 
 
Non-cash Financing Activities:
 
  Long-term debt (see Note 2)
 

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Accounts Receivable—The majority of accounts receivable are due from companies in the petroleum industry. Credit is extended based on evaluation of the customer’s financial condition and in certain circumstances collateral, such as letters of credit or guarantees, is required.
Refined Product Revenue—The Company recognizes revenue from sales of refined products when earned and realized upon transfer of title to the customer based on the contractual terms of delivery. Title primarily transfers at the refinery or terminal when the refined product is loaded into common carrier pipelines, trucks, or railcars (free on board origin). On a limited basis, title transfers at the customer’s destination (free on board destination).
Inventories—Crude oil and refined products inventories for WRC are stated at the lower of last-in, first-out (“LIFO”) cost or market. Costs include all purchase and refining costs including depreciation, but exclude interest and general and administrative expenses. Chemical, catalyst, and other inventories, as well as WPC crude oil inventories, are stated at the lower of average cost or market.
The Company has refined product and crude oil exchange agreements with other oil companies. Exchanges receivable or payable are stated at cost, which approximates market. Refined product exchanges receivable or payable and certain crude oil exchanges are classified in accordance with the inventory adjustment method wherein they are netted with inventory balances for financial statement purposes.
If inventories had been valued based on the lower of cost or market, computed on a first-in, first-out (FIFO) method, inventories would have been the same amounts as LIFO at December 31, 2015.
Income Taxes—The Company’s tax status under the Internal Revenue Code is a Limited Liability Company (“LLC”) and has elected to be treated as a partnership for income tax purposes. Accordingly, the members are responsible for payment of taxes on income earned by the Company.
Property, Plant, and Equipment—Property, plant and equipment additions are recorded at cost and depreciated using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets of 3 to 27 years. Maintenance, repairs, and replacement expenditures are charged to expense when incurred. Expenditures for betterments are capitalized to property, plant, and equipment.
Goodwill—Goodwill is recorded when the purchase price paid for an acquisition exceeds the estimated fair market value of the net identified tangible and intangible assets acquired. The Company tests goodwill for impairment at the entity level annually or when a triggering event occurs that indicates that the fair value of an entity (or a reporting unit) may be below its carrying amount.
Impairment of Long-Lived Assets—The Company reviews the recoverability of long-lived assets when circumstances indicate that the carrying value of the asset may not be recoverable. Qualitative and quantitative information is reviewed in order to determine if a triggering event has occurred or an impairment indicator exists. If we determine that a triggering event has occurred, we would complete a full impairment analysis based on undiscounted cash flow projections. If we determine that the carrying value of an asset group is not recoverable, a loss is recorded for the difference between the fair value and the carrying value. For the period presented, there was no impairment charge recorded.
Derivatives—The Company enters into certain futures contracts and commodity swap contracts through established trading markets primarily to manage well-defined price risks associated with purchases of crude oil and sales of refined products. All such derivatives are undesignated and marked-to-market. A favorable or unfavorable price movement of the derivative contract is reported as a cost of product sold in the consolidated statements of comprehensive income. An offsetting amount is recorded in the consolidated balance sheet at the derivatives’ fair value.

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Share-based compensation—BER issues membership interests in BER Class B units (“units”). Compensation cost of the units is valued based on the estimated grant date fair value using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. The compensation expense is recognized over the vesting period. These costs are reflected on the Hermes Consolidated, LLC financial statements as required under Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 718, Compensation – Stock Compensation.
Distributions to Member—For the year ended December 31, 2015, distributions paid to member by the Company were $10.8 million.
Environmental Expenditures—Environmental-related restoration and remediation costs are recorded as liabilities and expensed when site restoration and environmental remediation and clean-up obligations are either known or considered probable and the related costs can be reasonably estimated. Other environmental expenditures, which are principally maintenance or preventive in nature, are recorded when incurred and are expensed or capitalized, as appropriate.
Turnarounds—Planned major maintenance activities (“turnarounds”) are capitalized and amortized on a straight-line basis over the period of time estimated until the next turnaround occurs (generally five years).
Asset Retirement Obligations—The Company accounts for asset retirement obligations (“ARO”) as required under ASC 410, Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations. ASC 410 requires that the fair value of a liability for an ARO be recognized in the period in which it is incurred, with the associated asset retirement costs being capitalized as a part of the carrying amount of the long-lived asset. ASC 410 also includes disclosure requirements that provide a description of an ARO and reconciliation of changes in the components of those obligations. The Company may have ARO related to its refinery and certain other assets as a result of environmental and other legal requirements. The Company is not required to perform the obligations in some circumstances until it permanently ceases operations of the long-lived assets, and therefore, considers the useful life of the refinery and certain other assets indeterminable. Accordingly, the Company cannot calculate an associated ARO at this time. The Company will measure and recognize the fair value of any ARO at such time as the useful life is determinable, or in the event that the Company decides to cease the use of the refinery, an ARO liability would be recognized at that time.
Debt Issuance Costs—Debt issuance costs are capitalized, included in other assets or other current assets, as appropriate, in the consolidated balance sheet and amortized over the term of the related debt issuance using the effective interest method or the straight-line method if its results are not materially different from the effective interest method, and are included in interest expense. For the year ended December 31, 2015, the Company recorded $196 thousand, for the amortization of debt issuance costs.
Comprehensive Income—The Company has recognized $830 thousand in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) as of December 31, 2015, under ASC 220-10, Comprehensive Income in the accompanying consolidated statements of changes in member’s equity and comprehensive income. The amount represents the net (loss) gain recognized on the Company’s pension plan assets.
New Accounting Pronouncements—In May 2014, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606) (“ASU 2014-09”). The FASB’s objective was to provide a more robust framework to improve comparability of revenue recognition practices across entities by removing most industry and transaction specific guidance, align GAAP with International Financial Reporting Standards, and provide more useful information to financial statement users. This authoritative guidance changes the way entities recognize revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the

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consideration to which it expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. ASU 2014-09 is effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2017 and early adoption is permitted. The Company is in the process of determining the impact this guidance will have on our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.
In August 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-15, Presentation of Financial Statements-Going Concern (Subtopic 205-40): Disclosure of Uncertainties about an Entity’s Ability to Continue as a Going Concern (“ASU 2014-15”). ASU 2014-15 is intended to define management’s responsibility to evaluate whether there is substantial doubt about an organization’s ability to continue as a going concern and to provide related footnote disclosures. The amendments in this ASU are effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2016, and early adoption is permitted. The Company does not expect to be impacted by the adoption of ASU 2014-15.
In April 2015, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2015-03, Simplifying the Presentation of Debt Issuance Costs (“ASU 2015-03”). The objective of ASU 2015-03 is to simplify the presentation of debt issuance costs in financial statements by presenting such costs in the balance sheet as a direct deduction from the related debt liability rather than as an asset. ASU 2015-03 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2015, and interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is permitted. The Company does not expect the adoption of ASU 2015-03 to have a material impact on its financial statements.
In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842) ("ASU 2016-02"). ASU 2016-02 requires lessees to recognize all leases, including operating leases, on the balance sheet as a lease asset or lease liability, unless the lease is a short-term lease. ASU 2016-02 also requires additional disclosures regarding leasing arrangements. ASU 2016-02 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, and interim periods within those fiscal years. Early application is permitted. The Company is in the process of determining the method of adoption and the impact this guidance will have on its financial condition, results of operations and cash flow.
2.
LONG-TERM DEBT
Revolving Credit Facility—On June 30, 2011, an existing Amended and Restated Loan and Security Agreement (the “Agreement”) with a bank was amended. The maturity date of the revolver was April 30, 2014. On February 6, 2013, the Agreement was amended to extend the agreement until February 15, 2016.
On April 30, 2015, the Agreement was again amended to extend the agreement until April 30, 2018. The Agreement commits the bank to lend $50.0 million for any combination of revolving loan borrowings or letters of credit issued and outstanding. The transaction was accounted for as an extinguishment of debt.
Revolver advances under the Agreement are limited to the extent of discounted receivables and inventory at market value less allocated letters of credit. Interest on revolver borrowings is paid in arrears on the first day of each month. Outstanding borrowings are collateralized by substantially all of the assets of the Company and accrue interest at the agent bank’s reference rate plus 0% to 0.5% based upon achieved levels of funded indebtedness to earnings before income taxes plus interest expense, depreciation and amortization (“EBITDA”) as of the end of the immediately preceding quarter. The agent bank’s reference rate was 4.5% at December 31, 2015. The Company can also elect to pay interest at a London Interbank Offer Rate (“LIBOR”) rate plus 2.25% to 3.00% based on the same levels of achievement. The Company pays bank fees of 0.250% to 0.375% per annum on the unused portion of the commitment. The Agreement is subject to compliance with financial covenants related to fixed charge coverage, leverage, and capital expenditures. At December 31, 2015, the Company was not in

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compliance with the capital expenditures covenant and had $6.0 million outstanding on the revolver. As discussed in Note 12, the bank waived the capital expenditures covenant for 2015.
The Company paid fees of 2.25%, per annum on the face amount of issued letters of credit at December 31, 2015. Outstanding letters of credit at December 31, 2015, was $70 thousand.
Term Loan Payable to Bank—On February 6, 2013, the Company entered into a $60.0 million term credit loan agreement with a bank. The loan maturity date was February 15, 2016, with principal payments of $2.1 million quarterly and the remaining unpaid balance due at maturity.
On April 30, 2015, the term loan agreement was amended to increase the principal to $65.0 million. The new maturity date is April 2, 2018. The amended agreement requires quarterly principal payments of $2.3 million and the remaining unpaid balance due at maturity. The transaction was accounted for as an extinguishment of debt.
The loan bears interest on the outstanding amount at monthly LIBOR plus 3%. Interest is payable in arrears on a monthly basis. The interest rates in effect at December 31, 2015, was 3.24%. The Company paid $553 thousand of financing costs during the second quarter of 2015 related to the new loan which were capitalized and will be amortized over the life of the loan. The agreement includes financial covenants related to leverage, debt service coverage, liquidity, and capital expenditures allowed. The balance owed on the term loan at December 31, 2015, was $65.0 million. At December 31, 2015, the Company was not in compliance with the capital expenditures covenant. As discussed in Note 12, the bank waived the capital expenditures covenant for 2015.
Extinguishment of Debt—As discussed above, the Revolving Credit Facility and Term Loan agreements were amended on April 30, 2015. The transaction was accounted for as an extinguishment of debt. The Company recognized $165 thousand loss on extinguishment of debt which resulted from the non-cash charge for acceleration of unamortized debt issuance costs. The Revolving Credit Facility and the Term Loan Payable were recorded at their fair values on the amendment date.
Principal maturities of outstanding debt as of December 31, 2015, are as follows:
Year Ending
 
December 31,
 
2016
$
9,286

2017
9,286

2018
52,428

2019

2020

 
 
Total
$
71,000


3.
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Hazardous Waste1988 Federal Consent Decree—In 1988, the Company and the United States Environmental Protection Agency (“EPA”) entered into a consent decree in federal court that resolved all claims and disputes relating to historic waste disposal areas on the refinery site and arising under the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act and the Federal Water Pollution Control Act. Subsequently, the Company installed wells to recover hydrocarbons floating on groundwater inside the refinery

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boundary and regularly sampled monitoring wells to determine if the decree’s Compliance Measurement Standards are being met as an indicator of the recovery wells’ effectiveness.
The Compliance Measurement Standards were not being met at the time of the June 1994 compliance deadline specified in the decree. By December 1, 1994, the Company timely submitted a report on additional measures required to achieve compliance. The 60-day response period provided EPA under the decree elapsed without EPA submitting any response to the additional measures report.
Hazardous Waste2002 State Consent Decree—On April 23, 2002, the Company and the State of Wyoming Department of Environmental Quality (“DEQ”) entered into a consent decree in state court resolving all issues relating to a 1997 Notice of Violation (“NOV”) alleging violations of solid and hazardous waste laws. The Decree requires the Company to take certain remedial actions and to complete a number of supplemental environmental projects. The Company is in substantial compliance with the decree. No capital costs have been incurred and no amounts have been accrued as of December 31, 2015.
Hazardous WasteTransition from Federal to State Consent Decree—On January 6, 2003, the Company and EPA submitted a joint status report with respect to the 1988 Federal Consent Decree to the federal court stating the parties’ intent to install new groundwater boundary control measures as a supplemental environmental project pursuant to the new state consent decree described in the preceding paragraph and addressing solid and hazardous waste. The status report stated the parties’ ultimate goal of having the state consent decree supersede the federal decree. On February 1, 2005, EPA submitted an updated status report indicating the agency’s satisfaction with the progress made to date and extending to March 1, 2007, the date for accepting or rejecting the new boundary control system design. On March 1, 2007, EPA and the Company filed a second status report stating their expectation that the Company will install a boundary control system along the south edge of the refinery in 2007 and, further, that the parties expect to file either a motion to terminate the federal consent decree or another status report by March 1, 2009. The Company constructed a southern refinery boundary control system in 2008. On October 14, 2009, EPA and the Company filed a further status report advising the Court that the southern refinery boundary control system was constructed and that initial start-up and operations testing revealed a need for modifications to the refinery’s groundwater treatment system. The 2009 status report further advised that the Consolidated Groundwater Monitoring Plan was also being revised, and that EPA and the Company were coordinating to resolve inconsistencies between the requirements of the state and federal decrees. The 2009 status report stated that investigation into the design for the western boundary control system would begin in 2012. Management’s opinion is that further work under the 1988 and 2002 consent decrees will be governed by the Preliminary Remediation Agreement and by ensuing Remedy Agreements negotiated with DEQ pursuant to the Company’s acceptance into the DEQ Voluntary Remediation Program as described in the paragraph below. The Company is unable to estimate the costs of any further corrective measures to repair the recovery wells required by the 1988 consent decree with EPA.
Little Oil Creek—On October 25, 2006, Wyoming DEQ issued an NOV to the Company for an unpermitted release to surface waters. The release was the result of a hydrocarbon seep to Little Oil Creek that occurred on neighboring property about 500 feet south of the refinery. On May 18, 2007, the Company entered into a settlement agreement with Wyoming DEQ pursuant to which a $10 thousand penalty was paid, and the Company committed to installing an extended interceptor trench at the seep to control further releases to surface water. Monitoring of the groundwater has continued and, pursuant to Wyoming DEQ approval, the Company is conducting further remediation adjacent to the seep site. It is not known at this time whether the extended interceptor trench will be required. On October 28, 2010, DEQ approved a Corrective Action Plan to implement injection of microbes into interceptor trenches to improve natural attenuation at the site in a DEQ approval letter. On March 21, 2013, Wyoming DEQ

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approved a one-year suspension of the Company’s program to inject petroleum eating microbes into the groundwater in order to monitor the success of the existing microbe population and its impact on benzene in groundwater. In an April 16, 2014 report, in the 2014 Annual Report and in the 2015 Current Conditions Report submitted to DEQ, the Company concluded that the microbe population is in equilibrium with the contaminated groundwater plume and that the plume is slowly being degraded and recommended continued microbe monitoring without further injections and no further construction of interceptor trenches or other groundwater recovery facilities. As of June 30, 2016, DEQ has not formally responded to these reports. The Company is unable to estimate the cost of any further corrective measures.
Voluntary Remediation Program – Refinery – On November 4, 2014, the refinery site was accepted into DEQ’s Voluntary Remediation Program (“VRP”). The Company and DEQ agreed to a Preliminary Remediation Agreement on March 29, 2015. The Agreement will require the Company to perform a site-wide investigation and evaluation of current conditions at the refinery prior to any refinery closure. If the evaluation determines that DEQ soil and groundwater screening levels have not been met, the Company may then either withdraw from the VRP or negotiate a Remedy Agreement by which the company will schedule and implement remedies to address the screening level exceedances. Management’s intention, to which DEQ has expressed agreement, is to use the Voluntary Remediation Program as a means to address soil and groundwater contamination on a site-wide basis and to schedule and coordinate further implementation of the 1988 and 2002 consent decrees and 2007 Little Oil Creek settlement agreement requirements. DEQ has coordinated this process with EPA, and EPA has registered no objections. Under the VRP, the Company and DEQ entered into a Remedy Agreement on November 10, 2015, to close the TCC Swale RCRA Post-Closure Permit, and define the scope and schedule for clean closure of the TCC Swale, formerly a requirement of the 2002 Consent Decree.
Hazardous WasteMule Creek Station—On September 5, 2005, the Company experienced a spill of up to 200 barrels of gasoline from the terminus of its products pipeline at Mule Creek Station owned by Rocky Mountain Pipeline and near the Wyoming-South Dakota border. A portion of the spill crossed the border into South Dakota. The Company entered the Wyoming VRP and has been investigating the extent of the spill underground and surface migration under the direction of the State of Wyoming DEQ. South Dakota has agreed to this procedure. Most saturated soils were excavated and removed in 2005 and 2006, and, since then, the Company has installed monitoring wells and monitored groundwater quality as required by the VRP. On January 18, 2013, the Company submitted a Remedial Evaluation Report to DEQ recommending continued groundwater monitoring, monitored natural attenuation, and installation of passive recovery well bailers as appropriate further remedial action for the site. Pursuant to DEQ’s request, the Company will submit in May 2016 a Remedial Alternative Evaluation Report, in which several alternative remedies will be presented for DEQ’s selection of a single alternative. The Company is unable to estimate the cost of any further corrective measures regarding the Mule Creek Station spill.
Gasoline Sulfur—The EPA has promulgated Tier 2 regulations requiring the phase-in of gasoline sulfur standards, beginning on January 1, 2004. The Company became subject to the rule in 2011, and has used banked credits to comply with the gasoline sulfur standard through 2015. The Company has no more banked credits and will need to determine whether to purchase additional credits or invest capital for compliance with the Tier 2 standards after 2015. On March 3, 2014, EPA issued new gasoline sulfur rules (Tier 3) lowering the gasoline sulfur standard from 30 ppm to 10 ppm. On March 19, 2015, EPA confirmed the Company’s small volume refinery status for the delayed Tier 3 compliance deadline of January 1, 2020.
EPA Petroleum Refining Initiative Consent Decree—The consent decree, lodged with the Federal District Court for the District of Wyoming on February 10, 2009, was accepted by the federal court on

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June 17, 2009. In 2010, the Company completed all capital expenditures required by the Petroleum Refining Initiative (“PRI”) consent decree and paid the specified $150 thousand civil penalty. On February 26, 2010, the Company filed its first semi-annual progress report as required by the decree noting that the Company had failed to apply timely for a state permit to make permanent three provisions of the consent decree. The required permit application was submitted on March 12, 2010, and the permit was issued on June 3, 2010. The Company has received no information from the U.S. EPA or the State of Wyoming on whether any penalties will be sought. The Company is substantially in compliance with all other requirements of the consent decree. The consent decree remained open as of December 31, 2015.
Wastewater Discharge Violations and Sour Water Stripper—On May 22, 2012, DEQ Water Quality Division issued NOV 2992-12 for discharge permit violations subsequent to July 1, 2009 and through March 31, 2012. The Company paid a $374 thousand penalty and has received a notice of compliance from the Division dated November 22, 2012. On January 30, 2013, the Company applied to the Division to renew its wastewater discharge permit. The Company and the Division met on March 13, 2013, to discuss these ongoing violations and those described in the next paragraph. The Division stated it would use its discretion and not enforce for the foreseeable future in light of the Company’s good faith efforts and progress in addressing the violations. The renewed permit was issued August 20, 2013, and expires July 31, 2018. From April 1, 2012 and through December 31, 2015, the Company has exceeded permitted discharge limits other than for selenium 41 times.
Wastewater Discharge Violations for Selenium—The Wyoming DEQ Water Quality Division has issued a Letter of Violation dated February 1, 2013, noting recurring exceedances of the Company’s discharge limit for selenium and requesting the Company’s plan for correcting the exceedances. To address the matter, the Company engaged Golder Associates to develop a report that characterizes the refinery wastewater selenium. The report was received June 28, 2013, and identifies the refinery crude oil supply as the selenium source. Consequently, the Company engaged Golder to design a new wastewater treatment system that will address selenium, expanded refining capacity, gasoline benzene removal waste and other issues. The draft design report was received on March 18, 2016. No decisions in this regard will be made until a final report is available. Since April 2012 and through December 2015, the Company exceeded permitted selenium discharge limits 13 times.
Renewable Fuel Standard (“RFS2”)—The EPA published rules for the RFS2 on March 26, 2010, as mandated by the Energy Independence and Security Act of 2007. These rules require refiners to add or ensure that down-stream blenders add certain renewable fuel volumes to the nation’s transportation fuel supply, starting with 12.95 billion gallons of renewable fuel in 2010 and rising to 36 billion gallons in 2022. As a small refiner, the Company was exempt from this mandate until January 1, 2013. The Company filed its 2013 RFS2 demonstration of compliance by the March 1, 2016, deadline. As of December 31, 2015, the Company accrued $4.7 million, for future purchases of renewable fuel blending credits to enable a demonstration of compliance with RFS2 in subsequent years.

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Operating Leases—The Company has long-term operating lease commitments for payments related to building office space and office equipment as set forth in the following schedule:
Year Ending
December 31,
 
2016
$
202

2017
205

2018
209

2019
212

2020
82

 
 
Total
$
910


The Company recognized rental expense of $670 thousand for the year ended December 31, 2015.
4.
ACCRUED EXPENSES
Accrued expenses at December 31, 2015, consist of the following:
 
2015
Renewable Identification Numbers
$
4,664

Excise and property taxes
3,930

Payroll and related benefits
2,238

Isobutane
270

Environmental
583

Severance
638

Other
1,165

 
 
Accrued expenses
$
13,488

5.
PENSION PLAN
The Company has a defined benefit pension plan covering substantially all employees. The benefits are based on years of service and the employee’s highest average compensation received during five consecutive years of the last ten years of employment. The Company’s funding policy is to contribute annually an amount equal to the pension expense, subject to the minimum funding requirements of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 and the tax deductibility of such contributions.
The funded status of the pension plan, change in benefit obligation, items not yet recognized as a component of net periodic benefit costs and reflected as a component of the ending balance of accumulated other comprehensive loss and the measurement of defined benefit plan assets for the year ended December 31, 2015, are as follows:

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2015
Change in benefit obligation:
 
Benefit obligation
$
29,247

Service cost
1,351

Interest cost
1,136

Actuarial gain
(2,121
)
Benefits paid
(1,104
)
 
 
Benefit obligation—December 31
$
28,509

 
 
Change in plan assets:
 
Fair value of plan assets
20,440

Actual return on plan assets
(177
)
Employer contributions
2,500

Benefits paid
(1,104
)
 
 
Fair value of plan assets—December 31
$
21,659

 
 
Funded status—under-funded status—end of year
(6,850
)
 
 
Amounts recognized in consolidated balances sheet
$
(6,850
)
 
 
Amounts recognized in accumulated other comprehensive
loss—total net loss
(4,448
)
 
 
Total accumulated other comprehensive loss
$
(4,448
)
The estimated net prior service cost for the defined benefit pension plan that will be amortized from accumulated other comprehensive loss into net periodic benefit cost over the next fiscal year is $0. Weighted-average assumptions used to measure the Company’s projected benefit obligation and net periodic benefit costs as of December 31, 2015, are as follows:
 
2015
Projected benefit obligation:
 
Discount rate
4.55
%
Rate of compensation increase
4.03

 
 
Net periodic benefit costs:
 
Discount rate
4.00
%
Expected long-term rate of return (1)
7.00

Rate of compensation increase
3.99

(1) 
The expected long-term rate of return is based on a blend of historic returns of equity and debt securities. The actual return on the Company’s plan assets was 6.0% during the year ended December 31, 2015.

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The net periodic benefit cost for the year ended December 31, 2015, includes the following components:
 
2015
Components of net periodic benefit cost:
 
Service cost
$
1,351

Interest cost
1,136

Expected return on plan assets
(1,381
)
Amortization of net loss
267

 
 
Net periodic benefit cost
$
1,373

Other pretax changes recognized in other comprehensive loss/(income) for the year ended December 31, 2015, include the following components:
 
2015
Other pretax changes recognized in other comprehensive loss:
 
Net gain
$
(563
)
Amortization of net loss
(267
)
Total gain recognized in other comprehensive income
(830
)
 
 
Total recognized in the net periodic benefit cost and other comprehensive loss
$
543

The weighted-average asset allocation at December 31, 2015, is as follows:
 
Target
 
Actual
2015
Asset category:
 
 
 
Equity securities
60
%
 
52
%
Debt securities
30

 
37

Real estate
10

 
11

 
 
 
 
Total
100
%
 
100
%
The Company has a long-term, risk-controlled investment approach using diversified investment options with minimal exposure to volatile investment options like derivatives.

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Based on current data and assumptions, the following benefit payments, which reflect expected future service, as appropriate, are expected to be paid over the next nine years:
Year Ending
December 31,
 
2016
$
1,460

2017
970

2018
1,030

2019
1,130

2020
1,090

2021–2024
6,590

The Company does not intend to make any contributions to its pension plan during 2016.
The Company’s pension plan assets are invested in pooled separate accounts administered by the plan custodian. The underlying assets in the pooled separate accounts are invested in equity securities, debt securities, and real estate. The pooled separate accounts are valued based upon the fair market value of the underlying investments and are deemed to be Level 2. The fair value of the Company’s pension plan assets as of December 31, 2015, utilizing the fair value hierarchy discussed in Note 8—Fair Value Measurements is as follows:
Pooled Separate
Account Investments
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total Fair Value
December 31, 2015
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SmallCap Growth I Separate Account
 
$

 
$
449

 

 
$
449

LargeCap S&P 500 Index
Separate Account
 

 
1,284

 

 
1,284

High Yield I Separate Account
 

 
873

 

 
873

LargeCap Growth I Separate Account
 

 
3,034

 

 
3,034

LargeCap Value Separate Account
 

 
1,398

 

 
1,398

MidCap Growth III Separate Account
 

 
433

 

 
433

Bond Market Index Separate Account
 

 
1,769

 

 
1,769

SmallCap Value II Separate Account
 

 
428

 

 
428

Overseas Separate Account
 

 
2,130

 

 
2,130

International Emerging Markets
Separate Account
 

 
490

 

 
490

MidCap Value III Separate Account
 

 
422

 

 
422

International Value I Separate Account
 

 

 

 

Bond and Mortgage Separate Account
 

 
5,280

 

 
5,280

Equity Income Separate Account
 

 
1,357

 

 
1,357

Diversified Real Asset
Separate Account
 

 
1,007

 

 
1,007

U.S. Property Separate Account
 

 
1,305

 

 
1,305

 
 
$

 
$
21,659

 
$

 
$
21,659



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The fair values of the investments have been estimated as per the below:
SmallCap Growth I Separate Account—This pooled separate account (“PSA”) invests in a single mutual fund—the Principal Small Cap Growth I Institutional Fund (ticker PGRTX). The fair value of the mutual fund is a publicly quoted pricing input and is used in determining the net asset value of the PSA, which is not publicly quoted.
LargeCap S&P 500 Index Separate Account—This PSA invests mainly in domestic stocks. The majority of the underlying securities have observable level 1 quoted pricing inputs. Most of the security prices were obtained from a pricing service, Interactive Data Corporation (“IDC”). While the underlying assets values are quoted prices, the net asset value of a separate account is not publicly quoted.
High Yield I Separate Account—This PSA invests in a single mutual fund—the Principal High Yield I Institutional Fund (ticker PYHIX). The fair value of the mutual fund is a publicly quoted pricing input and is used in determining the net asset value of the PSA, which is not publicly quoted.
LargeCap Growth I Separate Account—This PSA invests in a single mutual fund—the Principal Large Cap Growth I Institutional Fund (ticker PLGIX). The fair value of the mutual fund is a publicly quoted pricing input and is used in determining the net asset value of the PSA, which is not publicly quoted.
International I Separate Account—This PSA invests in a single mutual fund—the Principal International I Institutional Fund (ticker PINIX). The fair value of the mutual fund is a publicly quoted pricing input and is used in determining the net asset value of the PSA, which is not publicly quoted.
LargeCap Value Separate Account—This PSA invests mainly in domestic stocks. The majority of the underlying securities have observable level 1 quoted pricing inputs. Most of the security prices were obtained from a pricing service, IDC. While the underlying assets values are quoted prices, the net asset value of the PSA is not publicly quoted.
MidCap Growth III Separate Account—This PSA invests in a single mutual fund—the Principal Midcap Growth III Institutional Fund (ticker PPIMX). The fair value of the mutual fund is a publicly quoted pricing input and is used in determining the net asset value of the PSA, which is not publicly quoted.
Bond Market Index Separate Account—This PSA invests in a single mutual fund—the Principal Core Plus Bond I Institutional Fund (ticker PCBZX). The fair value of the mutual fund is a publicly quoted pricing input and is used in determining the net asset value of the PSA, which is not publicly quoted.
SmallCap Value II Separate Account—This PSA in a single mutual fund—the Principal Small Cap Value II Institutional Fund (ticker PPVIX). The fair value of the mutual fund is a publicly quoted pricing input and is used in determining the net asset value of the PSA, which is not publicly quoted.
Overseas Separate Account—This PSA invests in a single mutual fund—the Principal International Value I Institutional Value I Fund (ticker PINZX). The fair value of the mutual fund is a publicly quoted pricing input and is used in determining the net asset value of the PSA, which is not publicly quoted.
International Emerging Markets Separate Account—This PSA invests mainly in international stocks. The majority of the underlying securities have observable pricing inputs, including quoted prices for similar assets in active or nonactive markets. The net asset value of a PSA is not publicly quoted.
MidCap Value III Separate Account—This PSA invests mainly in domestic stocks. The majority of the underlying securities have observable quoted pricing inputs. Most of the security prices were obtained

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from a pricing service, IDC. While the underlying assets values are quoted prices, the net asset value of a PSA is not publicly quoted.
Bond and Mortgage Separate Account—This PSA invests mainly in fixed securities such as asset backed securities, residential backed securities, commercial mortgage backed securities and corporate bonds. The majority of the underlying securities have observable pricing inputs, including quoted prices for similar assets in active or nonactive markets. The net asset value of a PSA is not publicly quoted.
Equity Income Separate Account—This PSA invests in a single mutual fund—the Principal Equity Income Institutional Fund (ticker PEIIX). The fair value of the mutual fund is a publicly quoted pricing input and is used in determining the net asset value of the PSA, which is not publicly quoted.
Diversified Real Asset Separate Account—This PSA invests in a single mutual fund—the Principle Equity Income Inst Fund (ticker PDRDX). The fair value of the mutual fund is a publicly quoted pricing input and is used in determining the net asset value of the PSA, which is not publicly quoted.
U.S. Property Separate Account—This PSA invests mainly in commercial real estate and includes mortgage loans which are backed by the associated properties. These underlying real estate investments have unobservable level 3 inputs. The fair value of the underlying real estate is estimated using discounted cash flow valuation models that utilize public real estate market data inputs such as transaction prices, market rents, vacancy levels, leasing absorption, market cap rates and discount rates. In addition, each property is appraised annually by an independent appraiser.
6.
401(k) PLAN
The Company has a defined contribution plan under Section 401(k) of the Internal Revenue Code covering substantially all employees. Employees are allowed to make contributions to the plan and begin vesting in the plan immediately upon employment. Company contributions vest at the rate of 20% each year over a five-year period from the date of employment. The Company contributes up to 6% of participants’ base salary to the plan. Company contributions for the year ended December 31, 2015, was $603 thousand.
7.
DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS
The Company buys and sells exchange-traded crude oil futures contracts for purposes of hedging price volatility of refinery feedstock costs and for inventory arbitrage against existing crude oil inventories. The Company uses commodity swap contracts to fix the margin on future sales of certain refined products. Neither the crude oil futures, nor the commodity swap contracts, qualify for hedge accounting treatment.
As of December 31, 2015, the Company did not have any crude oil futures contracts in place or open commodity swap contracts as of that date.
The Company generally settles open crude oil futures positions prior to delivery by buying/selling offsetting positions. However, on occasion, the Company does physically settle these positions by using existing inventories or crude oil inventory tank capacity when the market dictates this strategy. During the year ended December 31, 2015, the Company did not purchase or sell any contracts using this inventory strategy. For the swap contracts physical volumes are not exchanged, and these contracts are settled quarterly with cash.
Offsetting of Derivative Assets and Liabilities—With each individual derivative counterparty, the Company typically has numerous hedge positions that span a several-month time period and that

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typically result in both fair value asset and liability positions held with that counterparty, which positions are all offset to a single fair value asset or liability amount at the end of each reporting period. The Company nets its derivative instrument fair value amounts executed with the same counterparty pursuant to ISDA master agreements, which provide for net settlement over the term of the contract and in the event of default or termination of the contract.
The following table summarizes the unrealized and realized gains and losses of commodity derivatives instruments recorded as cost of products sold in the consolidated statements of comprehensive income for years ended December 31, 2015:
 
2015
 
 
Realized loss on crude oil fixtures contracts
$
(244
)
Unrealized gain on crude oil fixtures contracts
$
285

 
 
Net periodic benefit cost
$
41

8.
FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
ASC 820 establishes a framework for measuring fair value using a three-level valuation hierarchy. The valuation hierarchy is based upon the transparency of inputs to the valuation of an asset or liability as of the measurement date. The three levels are defined as follows:
Level 1—inputs to the valuation methodology are quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets.
Level 2—inputs to the valuation methodology include quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, and inputs that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly, for substantially the full term of the financial instrument.
Level 3—inputs to the valuation methodology are unobservable and significant to the fair value measurement.
A financial instrument’s categorization within the valuation hierarchy is based upon the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. The Company’s assessment of the significance of a particular input to the fair value measurement in its entirety requires judgment and considers factors specific to the asset or liability.
Due to their near-term maturities, the carrying amounts of accounts receivable and accounts payable and accrued expenses are considered equivalent to fair value.
The carrying value of the Company’s term loan was $65.0 million and the carrying value of its revolver credit agreement was $6.0 million as of December 31, 2015, which approximates the fair market value at that date. The fair value at December 31, 2015, was estimated as if in the current market environment, the Company could obtain a loan under equivalent terms or be able to use its revolving credit facility, which has substantially the same interest rate, to finance ongoing operations through April 2018.
As of March 31, 2016, the Company’s only assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis were short-term investments of $55 thousand. The fair value of the short-term investments was measured using level 1 inputs.

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Quoted prices for identical (Level 1) or similar (Level 2) assets or liabilities in active markets are considered to determine the fair values for the purpose of marking to market the derivatives at the end of each period.
9.
GOODWILL
The following table presents goodwill balances and adjustments to those balances for the year ended December 31, 2015:
Goodwill as of January 1, 2015
$
16,284

Goodwill acquired

Adjustments/allocation

Goodwill as of December 31, 2015
$
16,284

10.
RELATED-PARTY TRANSACTIONS
The consolidated financial statements include expenses passed to the Company by BER. The expenses to us included within general and administrative expenses were $5.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2015. These expenses charges for senior management payroll and benefits, legal, audit, professional fees, and Board of Director fees.
The Company received engineering and other services from EOR Energy Services, LLC (“EOR”). EOR has a 6.9% capital interest in BER, the parent of Hermes Consolidated, LLC. For the year ended December 31, 2015, the Company paid $3.1 million. Amounts payable to EOR were $188 thousand as of December 31, 2015.
11.
SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION
BER granted membership interests in BER Class B Units (“units”) under the BER’s limited liability agreement (“LLC Agreement”). Units were granted to one of its members upon the formation of the BER. Units are also granted as a part of the BER’s equity incentive compensation program to eligible employees. BER has pushed down all compensation related expense for the period presented to the Company. Restrictions and vesting periods for the awards are governed by the LLC Agreement. 500 thousand units granted to the member upon formation of BER vested immediately upon issuance. 405 thousand units subsequently granted to employees between 2011 and 2012 vest 33%, 33% and 34% on the first three anniversary dates of their issuances, with accelerated vesting upon a full change of control of the BER. The units are recognized as general and administrative expense over the vesting period of the award. The total expense associated with the units for the year ended December 31, 2015, was $25 thousand. The fair value associated with these issuances was approximately $4.1 million at the grant date. As of December 31, 2015, there was no unrecognized expense related to unvested units. A summary of the status and activity of nonvested units for the year ended December 31, 2015, is presented below:

- 25 -


 
Units
 
Weight-Average Grant Date
Fair Value
Nonvested-January 1, 2015
29

 
4.58

 
 
 
 
Granted

 
 
Vested
(29
)
 
4.58

Forfeited

 
 
 
 
 
 
Nonvested-December 31, 2015

 
 
12.
SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
Subsequent events were evaluated from the balance sheet date of December 31, 2015 through the consolidated financial statements issuance date of August 18, 2016.
Amendment to Credit Agreement
Effective March 31, 2016, the Company closed on an agreement to amend the existing revolving credit facility and the term loan payable to bank described in Note 2. The agreement changed the bank’s lending commitment to $30.0 million for any combination of revolving loan borrowings or letters of credit issued and outstanding. The agreement modified financial covenants related to leverage, debt service coverage, liquidity, and capital expenditures allowed. The bank extended the date for delivery of the December 31, 2015, audited financial statements to ten business days after specified conditions precedent were met. The capital expenditures limitation covenant was waived for the year ended December 31, 2015. Owners of the Class A units were required to deposit cash collateral of at least $5.0 million with the lender. The cash collateral can be released on the first date that (a) no event of default has occurred, (b) the leverage ratio was not greater than 3.00 to 1.00 for three consecutive fiscal months (excluding month of April 2016), and (c) the lender has been notified that the conditions for release of the collateral have been satisfied.
In connection with the bank’s cash collateral deposit requirement described in the previous paragraph, BER amended its LLC agreement, and a new class of membership units, referred to as Preferred units, was created. Preferred units were issued to the owners of the Class A units in exchange for their pro rata capital contributions. The Preferred units accrue a preferred return at a rate of 20% per annum compounded on a monthly basis.
In connection with the transaction on July 14, 2016 as discussed below, there was a further amendment to the credit agreement removing the need for debt covenant compliance at June 30, 2016.
Sale of Company
On July 14, 2016, BER completed the sale of all issued and outstanding units representing membership interests in Hermes Consolidated, LLC for cash consideration of $213.4 million and assumption of $58 million of debt.
******


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