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EX-32.1 - 2016 EXHIBIT 32.1 - CREE, INC.cree06262016ex321.htm
10-K - 2016 10-K - CREE, INC.cree06262016-10k.htm
EX-32.2 - 2016 EXHIBIT 32.2 - CREE, INC.cree06262016ex322.htm
EX-31.2 - 2016 EXHIBIT 31.2 - CREE, INC.cree06262016ex312.htm
EX-31.1 - 2016 EXHIBIT 31.1 - CREE, INC.cree06262016ex311.htm
EX-23.2 - EXHIBIT 23.2 - CREE, INC.cree06262016ex232.htm
EX-23.1 - EXHIBIT 23.1 - CREE, INC.cree06262016ex231.htm
EX-21.1 - EXHIBIT 21.1 - CREE, INC.cree06262016ex211.htm




LEXTAR ELECTRONICS CORPORATION
AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2015, 2014 and 2013
(With Report of Independent Auditors)









Independent Auditors’ Report


The Board of Directors and Stockholders
Lextar Electronics Corporation:

Report on the Financial Statements
We have audited the accompanying consolidated financial statements of Lextar Electronics Corporation and its subsidiaries, which comprise the consolidated statements of financial position as of December 31, 2015 and 2014 and the related consolidated statements of comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flows for the years then ended, and the related notes to the consolidated financial statements.

Management’s Responsibility for the Financial Statements
Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these consolidated financial statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board; this includes the design, implementation, and maintenance of internal control relevant to the preparation and fair presentation of consolidated financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
Auditors’ Responsibility
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements are free from material misstatement.
An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditors’ judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the entity’s preparation and fair presentation of the consolidated financial statements in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity’s internal control. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of significant accounting estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the consolidated financial statements.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
Opinion
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Lextar Electronics Corporation and its subsidiaries as of December 31, 2015 and 2014, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for the years then ended, in conformity with International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board.






Other Matter
The accompanying consolidated statements of comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flows of Lextar Corporation and subsidiaries for the year ended December 31, 2013, were not audited, reviewed, or compiled by us and, accordingly, we do not express an opinion or any other form of assurance on them.


/s/KPMG
Taipei, Taiwan (Republic of China)
August 9, 2016





LEXTAR ELECTRONICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Consolidated Statements of Financial Position

December 31, 2015 and 2014


See accompanying notes to financial statements.



(expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars


Note
December 31,
2015
December 31,
2014
 
Note
December 31,
2015
 
December 31,
2014
Assets
 
 
 
Liabilities
 
 
 
Current assets:
 
 
 
Current liabilities:
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
6
$5,240,128
5,397,182
Short-term borrowings
16
$ -
924,629
Financial assets measured at fair value through profit or loss-current

7, 17
1,875
240
Accounts payable
 
3,285,365
3,162,169
Accounts receivable, net
9
3,732,499
3,593,240
Accounts payable to related parties
34
29,844
4,914
Accounts receivable from related parties, net
9, 34
1,194,187
1,540,628
Financial liabilities measured at fair value through profit or loss-current
7, 17
50,026
86,175
Other financial assets
6,9
199,981
35,850
Current tax liabilities
28
35,917
129,797
Inventories
10
3,004,148
2,825,163
Other current liabilities
 
1,151,106
1,323,600
Other current assets
 
222,855
332,341
Current installments of long-term borrowings
18
851,250
1,250
Total current assets
 
13,595,673
13,724,644
Total current liabilities
 
5,403,508
5,632,534
Noncurrent assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investments in equity-accounted investees
11
242,381
232,756
Noncurrent liabilities:
 
      
      
Available-for-sale financial assets-noncurrent
8
116,921
219,552
Long-term borrowings, excluding current installments
18
947,500
1,798,750
Property, plant and equipment, net
13, 35
7,705,603
9,445,343
Convertible bonds payable
17
1,886,125
1,842,643
Intangible assets
14
17,388
18,487
Other noncurrent liabilities
28
179,989
179,802
Deferred tax assets
28
243,219
255,368
Total noncurrent liabilities
 
3,013,614
3,821,195
Long-term prepayments for rents
15
101,529
99,960
Total liabilities
 
8,417,122
9,453,729
Other noncurrent assets
20, 35
371,124
294,166
 
 
 
 
Total noncurrent assets
 
8,798,165
10,565,632
Equity
12, 17, 21, 22
 
 
 
 
 
 
Common stock, $10 par value
 
6,025,723
6,228,300
 
 
 
 
Capital collected in advance
 
412
1,238
 
 
 
 
Capital surplus
 
6,973,068
7,158,596
 
 
 
 
Retained earnings
 
1,119,627
1,377,377
 
 
 
 
Other components of equity
 
191,791
21,618
 
 
 
 
Treasury stock
 
(333,905)
      -
 
 
 
 
Equity attributable to stockholders of Lextar Electronics Corporation
 
13,976,716
14,787,129
 
 
 
 
Non-controlling interests
 
      -
49,418
 
 
 
 
Total equity
 
13,976,716
14,836,547
Total Assets
 
$22,393,838
24,290,276
Total Liabilities and Equity
 
$22,393,838
24,290,276
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 


See accompanying notes to financial statements.



LEXTAR ELECTRONICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

For the years ended December 31, 2015, 2014 and 2013
(expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars, except earnings per share)


 

Note
 

2015


2014

2013 (Unaudited)

 
 
 
 
 
 
Net revenue
23, 34
$
14,230,534

14,517,137

13,751,666

Cost of sales
10, 19, 20, 22, 24, 34
 
12,632,960

12,392,047

12,005,060

Gross profit
 
 
1,597,574

2,125,090

1,746,606

Selling and distribution expenses
9, 14, 19, 20, 22, 24
 
450,505

338,134

287,725

General and administrative expenses
14, 19, 20, 22, 24, 34
 
453,436

554,000

558,502

Research and development expenses
14, 19, 20, 24, 34
 
562,834

432,110

366,137

Other income
12, 25
 
75,228

69,055

665,397

Other gains and losses
17, 26
 
174,712

14,588

65,061

Finance costs
17, 27
 
(87,214)

(132,388)

(165,807)

Share of profit (loss) of equity-accounted investees
11
 
10,873

(12,694
)
(13,997
)
Profit before income tax
 
 
304,398

739,407

1,084,896

Income tax expense
28
 
905

92,442

204,175

Profit for the year
 
 
303,493

646,965

880,721

Other comprehensive income
 
 
   

   

   

Items that will never be reclassified to profit or loss
 
 
 
 
 
Remeasurement of defined benefit obligations
 
 
190

2,939

22,113

Items that are or may be reclassified to profit or loss
 
 
 
 
   

Foreign operations – foreign currency translation differences
 
 
136,645

185,770

60,786

Net change in fair value of available-for-sale financial assets
 
 
(38,808
)
(47,162
)
(44,293
)
Other comprehensive income, net of tax
 
 
98,027

141,547

38,606

Total comprehensive income for the year
 
$
401,520

788,512

919,327

Profit attributable to:
 
 
 
 
 
Stockholders of Lextar Electronics Corporation
 
$
308,934

661,163

912,475

Non-controlling interests
 
 
(5,441
)
(14,198
)
(31,754
)
Profit for the year
 
$
303,493

646,965

880,721

Total comprehensive income attributable to:
 
 
 
 
 
Stockholders of Lextar Electronics Corporation
 
$
407,700

802,668

951,128

Non-controlling interests
 
 
(6,180
)
(14,156
)
(31,801
)
Total comprehensive income for the year
 
$
401,520

788,512

919,327

Earnings per share
 
 
 
 
 
Basic earnings per share
29
$
0.50

1.23

1.78

Diluted earnings per share
29
$
0.50

1.15

1.73


See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.



LEXTAR ELECTRONICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity
For the years ended December 31, 2015, 2014 and 2013
(expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars)


 
   Equity attributable to owners of parent
 
 
   Share capital
 
   Retained earnings
      Other components of equity
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Exchange
differences on
Unrealized
losses
 
 
 
 
 
Ordinary
Capital
collected
Capital
Legal
Special

Unappropriated
translation of
foreign financial
on available-
for-sale financial
 

Treasury

Non-controlling
 
 
   shares
   in advance
   surplus
   reserve
   reserve
retained earnings
   statements
   assets
   Others
   stock
   interests
   Total equity
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance on January 1, 2013 (Unaudited)
4,304,724
895
3,433,042
124,258
201
665,128
(32,595)
(2,196)
8,493,457
Profit (loss) for the year ended December 31, 2013 (Unaudited)
912,475
      -
      -
(31,754)
880,721
Other comprehensive income (loss) for the year ended December 31, 2013 (Unaudited)
22,113
60,833
(44,293)
(47)
38,606
Comprehensive income (loss) for the year ended December 31, 2013 (Unaudited)
934,588
60,833
(44,293)
(31,801)
919,327
Appropriation and distribution of retained earnings (Unaudited) :
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Legal reserve
29,095
      -
(29,095)
Special reserve
34,590
(34,590)
Cash dividends to shareholders
(225,524)
(225,524)
Issuance of shares due to merger (Unaudited)
849,750
1,402,088
2,251,838
Non-controlling interest acquired due to merger (Unaudited)
      -
48,877
48,877
Retirement of treasury stock due to merger (Unaudited)
(144,931)
(122,961)
(116,175)
(384,067)
Conversion of convertible bonds (Unaudited)
5,009
(467)
4,542
Conversion of convertible bonds to ordinary shares (Unaudited)
220,425
(401)
302,438
522,462
Share-based payment transactions (Unaudited)
34,039
54,542
88,581
Employee stock options exercised (Unaudited)
4,114
4,114
Issuance of shares for exercise of employee stock options (Unaudited)
4,042
(4,325)
283
Issuance of restricted employee stock (Unaudited)
88,000
136,400
(224,400)
Difference between consideration and carrying amount of subsidiaries acquired or disposed (Unaudited)
7,485
(7,485)
Contribution by non-controlling interests (Unaudited)
37,500
37,500
Changes in non-controlling interests (Unaudited)
1,066
1,066
Balance on December 31, 2013 (Unaudited)
5,322,010
5,292
5,192,347
153,353
34,791
1,194,332
28,238
(46,489)
(169,858)
48,157
11,762,173
Profit (loss) for the year ended December 31, 2014
661,163
      -
      -
(14,198)
646,965
Other comprehensive income (loss) for the year ended December 31, 2014
2,939
185,728
(47,162)
42
141,547
Comprehensive income (loss) for the year ended December 31, 2014
664,102
185,728
(47,162)
(14,156)
788,512
Appropriation and distribution of retained earnings :
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Legal reserve
97,956
(97,956)
Special reserve
(16,540)
16,540
Cash dividends on ordinary shares
(669,201)
(669,201)
Capital increase by cash
830,000
1,660,000
2,490,000
Retirement of treasury stock
(8,700)
(13,695)
22,395
      -
Issuance of convertible bonds
195,200
195,200
Conversion of convertible bonds
125,157
(11,688)
113,469
Conversion of convertible bonds to ordinary shares
49,558
(129,649)
80,091
Difference between consideration and carrying amount of subsidiaries acquired or disposed
4,736
(4,736)
Share-based payment transactions
(6,894)
109,486
102,592
Employee stock options exercised
33,649
33,649
Issuance of shares for exercise of employee stock options
13,432
(33,211)
19,779
Issuance of restricted employee stock
22,000
38,720
(60,720)
Expiration of restricted employee stock
22,395
(22,395)
Contribution by non-controlling interests
25,000
25,000
Changes in non-controlling interests
(4,847)
(4,847)
Balance on December 31, 2014
6,228,300
1,238
7,158,596
251,309
18,251
1,107,817
213,966
(93,651)
(98,697)
49,418
14,836,547
Profit (loss) for the year ended December 31, 2015
308,934
(5,441)
303,493
Other comprehensive income (loss) for the year ended December 31, 2015
190
137,384
(38,808)
(739)
98,027
Comprehensive income (loss) for the year ended December 31, 2015
309,124
137,384
(38,808)
(6,180)
401,520
Appropriation and distribution of retained earnings :
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Legal reserve
62,986
(62,986)
Special reserve
(18,251)
18,251
Cash dividends on ordinary shares
(93,443)
(566,874)
(660,317)
Acquisition of treasury stock
(618,001)
(618,001)
Retirement of treasury stock
(206,692)
(94,724)
301,416
Conversion of convertible bonds
104
(9)
95
Conversion of convertible bonds to ordinary shares
245
(622)
377
Share-based payment transactions
(960)
54,277
53,317
Loss of control of subsidiary
(43,238)
(43,238)
Employee stock options exercised
412
412
Issuance of shares for exercise of employee stock options
3,870
(720)
3,231
6,381
Expiration of restricted employee stock
17,320
(17,320)
Balance on December 31, 2015
6,025,723
412
6,973,068
314,295
805,332
351,350
(132,459)
(27,100)
(333,905)
13,976,716


See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.



LEXTAR ELECTRONICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
For the years ended December 31, 2015, 2014 and 2013
(expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars)

 

   2015

2014
2013 (Unaudited)
 
 
 
 
Cash flows from operating activities:
 
 
 
Profit before income tax
$
304,398

739,407

1,084,896

Adjustments for:
   

   

   

Depreciation
2,080,207

2,046,212

1,970,885

Amortization
77,278

52,497

40,900

Changes in fair values of financial instruments
(37,849)

41,736

16,394

Interest expense
87,214

132,388

165,807

Interest income
(32,134)

(40,610)

(30,233)

Share-based payment transactions
53,317

102,592

88,581

Share of profit (loss) of equity-accounted investees
(10,873)

12,694

13,997

Gain on bargain purchase


(552,561)

Cash dividends received from associates accounted for using equity method


6,206

Loss (gain) from disposal of property, plant and equipment
(167,090)

3,389

(621)

Gain from transfer of the right of long-term prepaid rents


(61,919)

Gain from loss of control of subsidiary
(15,045)



Others
(3,290
)
(38
)
13,122

 
2,031,735

2,350,860

1,670,558

Change in:
 
 
 
- Accounts receivable
175,567

(452,850)

476,181

- Inventories
(199,640)

(747,581)

(126,079)

- Other current assets
156,391

177,730

(101,055)

- Other financial assets
(164,571)

3,384

61,481

- Other operating assets
(7,125)



- Accounts payable
189,661

198,543

(725,666)

- Other current liabilities
(1,608)

(126,233)

(153,535)

- Other non-current liabilities
19,005

(25,168
)
22,623

 
167,680

(972,175
)
(546,050
)
Cash generated from operating activities
2,503,813

2,118,092

2,209,404

Cash received from interest income
32,639

43,560

26,535

Cash paid for interest
(46,073)

(92,596)

(159,430)

Cash paid for income taxes
(154,015
)
(150,156
)
(17,631
)
Net cash provided by operating activities
2,336,364

1,918,900

2,058,878

Cash flows from investing activities:
   

   

 
Acquisitions of available-for-sale financial assets

(74,022)

(9,875)

Proceeds from disposal of available-for-sale financial assets
74,878



Return of financial assets due to capital reduction

1,050


Net cash outflows from loss of control of subsidiary
(35,978)



Acquisitions of property, plant and equipment
(624,023)

(2,112,821)

(669,412)

Proceeds from disposals of property, plant and equipment
416,525

32,600

53,635

Decrease (increase) in refundable deposits
(992)

703

1,043

Net cash inflows from business combination


1,872,412

Increase in other noncurrent assets
(141,762)

(85,237)

(13,342)

Proceeds from transfer of the right of long-term prepaid rents

141,492


Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
(311,352
)
(2,096,235
)
1,234,461

Cash flows from financing activities:
 
 
 
Decrease in short-term borrowings, net
(924,629)

(142,895)

750,516

Proceeds from issuance of convertible bonds

1,995,000


Repayments of long-term borrowings
(1,250)

(3,143,693)

(1,867,121)

Increase in guarantee deposits
(775)

(291)

1,223

Cash dividends
(660,317)

(669,201)

(225,524)

Proceeds from issuance of common stock

2,490,000


Proceeds from exercise of employee stock options
6,793

33,649

4,114

Cost of acquisition of treasury stock
(618,001)



Net change of non-controlling interests and others

25,000

37,500

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
(2,198,179
)
587,569

(1,299,292
)
Effect of exchange rate change on cash held
16,113

33,337

(32,969
)
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
(157,054)

443,571

1,961,078

Cash and cash equivalents at January 1
5,397,182

4,953,611

2,992,533

Cash and cash equivalents at December 31
$
5,240,128

5,397,182

4,953,611



See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.



LEXTAR ELECTRONICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2015, 2014 and 2013 (Unaudited)
(expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars unless otherwise specified)




(1)
Organization

Lextar Electronics Corporation (“Lextar”) was incorporated on May 23, 2008 as a company limited by shares and registered under the Ministry of Economic Affairs, the Republic of China (“ROC”). Lextar went for IPO on the Taiwan Stock Exchange (“TWSE”) on September 29, 2011. Lextar and its subsidiaries (hereinafter referred to as “the Company”) primarily is involved in the design, manufacture, and sale of InGaN Epi wafer and chips, Light-Emitting Diode (“LED”) package and module. Based on the resolution of the shareholders’ meeting held on February 1, 2010, Lextar resolved to acquire and merge with LightHouse Technology Co., LTD (“LightHouse”) on March 15, 2010. Lextar is the surviving company, and LightHouse was dissolved upon completion of the merger.

LightHouse was incorporated on January 27, 2003. The major business activities of LightHouse were the development, test, manufacture and sale of LED package.

Based on the resolution of the shareholders’ meeting held on October 31, 2012, Lextar resolved to acquire and merge with Wellypower Optronics Corporation (“Wellypower”) on February 1, 2013. Lextar is the surviving company, and Wellypower was dissolved upon completion of the merger.

Wellypower was incorporated on February 28, 1994. The major business activities of Wellypower were the manufacture and sale of cold cathode fluorescent lamp, LED and hot cathode fluorescent lamp.

(2)
The Authorization of Financial Statements

These consolidated financial statements were authorized for issuance by the Board of Directors of Lextar on August 9, 2016.

(3)
New Accounting Pronouncements Under International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”)

(a)
New and revised standards, amendments and interpretations in issue but not yet effective

The Company has not adopted the following new, revised and amended IFRS that have been issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”) but are not yet effective:


(Continued)





4

LEXTAR ELECTRONICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements





   New standards and amendments
Effective date per IASB
IFRS 9 “ Financial Instruments”
January 1, 2018
Amendments to IFRS 10 and IAS 28, Sale or Contribution of Assets between an Investor and its Associate or Joint Venture
Subject to IASB’s announcement
Amendments to IFRS 10, IFRS 12 and IAS 28, Investments Entities: Applying the Consolidation Exception
January 1, 2016
Amendments to IFRS 11, Accounting for Acquisitions of Interests in Joint Operations
January 1, 2016
IFRS 14, Regulatory Deferral Accounts
January 1, 2016
IFRS 15, Revenue from Contracts with Customers
January 1, 2018
IFRS 16, Lease
January 1, 2019
Amendments to IAS 1, Presentation of Financial Statements -Disclosure Initiative
January 1, 2016
Amendments to IAS 7, Statement of Cash Flows - Disclosure Initiative
January 1, 2017
Amendments to IAS 12, Recognition of Deferred Tax Assets for Unrealized Losses
January 1, 2017
Amendments to IAS 16 and IAS 38, Clarification of Acceptable Methods of Depreciation and Amortization
January 1, 2016
Amendments to IAS 16 and IAS 41, Agriculture: Bearer Plants
January 1, 2016
Amendments to IAS 27, Equity Method in Separate Financial Statements
January 1, 2016
Annual Improvements to IFRS: 2012-2014 cycles
January 1, 2016

Note: The aforementioned new, revised and amended standards and interpretations are effective for annual periods beginning on or after the respective effective dates.

(b)
Except for the items discussed below, the Company believes that the initial adoption of aforementioned standards or interpretations will not have any significant impact on its accounting policies.

1.
IFRS 9, Financial Instruments

IFRS 9, published in July 2014, replaces the existing guidance in IAS 39 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement. IFRS 9 includes revised guidance on the classification and measurement of financial instruments, including a new expected credit loss model for calculating impairment on financial assets, and the new general hedge accounting requirements. It also carries forward the guidance on recognition and derecognition of financial instruments from IAS 39.








5

LEXTAR ELECTRONICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements






2.
IFRS 15, Revenue from Contracts with Customers

IFRS 15 establishes a five-step model framework for recognizing revenue that apply to all contracts with customers, and will supersede IAS 18, Revenue, IAS 11, Construction Contracts, and a number of revenue-related interpretations. The core principle in that framework is that a company should recognize revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to the customer in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the company expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services.

The Company is assessing the potential impact on its financial position and results of operations as a result of the application of IFRS 9 and IFRS 15. The Company expects the assessment to be completed at the end of 2017.

(4)
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

The significant accounting policies applied in the preparation of these consolidated financial statements are set out as below. The significant accounting policies have been applied consistently to all periods presented in these consolidated financial statements, unless otherwise stated.

(a)
Statement of compliance

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with IFRS as issued by the IASB.

(b)
Basis of preparation

1.
The consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis except for the following material items in the consolidated statements of financial position:

(i)
Financial instruments measured at fair value through profit or loss (including derivative financial instruments) (note 7);

(ii)
Available-for-sale financial assets measured at fair value (note 8); and

(iii)
Defined benefit asset (liability) is recognized as the fair value the plan assets less the present value of the defined benefit obligation (note 20).

2.
Functional and presentation currency

The functional currency of each individual consolidated entity is determined based on the primary economic environment in which the entity operates. Lextar’s primary activities are denominated in New Taiwan Dollar (“NTD”). Accordingly, NTD is Lextar’s functional currency, which is also the presentation currency of the Company’s consolidated financial statements.







6

LEXTAR ELECTRONICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements






All financial information presented in NTD has been rounded to the nearest thousand, unless otherwise noted.

(c)
Basis of consolidation

1.
Principle of preparation of the consolidated financial statements

The financial statements of subsidiaries are included in the consolidated financial statements from the date that control commences until the date that control ceases. Profit (loss) and other comprehensive income (loss) applicable to the non-controlling interests in a subsidiary are allocated to the non-controlling interests even if this results in the non-controlling interests having a deficit balance.

Subsidiaries’ financial statements are adjusted to align the accounting policies with those of the Company.

Changes in the Company’s ownership interests in a subsidiary that do not result in a loss of control are accounted for as equity transactions. The carrying amounts of the Company’s investment and non-controlling interests are adjusted to reflect the changes in their relative interests in the subsidiary. Any difference between such adjustment and the fair value of the consideration paid or received is recognized directly in equity and attributed to stockholders of Lextar.

Upon the loss of control, the Company derecognizes the carrying amounts of the assets and liabilities of the subsidiary and non-controlling interests, including other comprehensive income (loss) related to the subsidiary. Any surplus or deficit arising from the loss of control is recognized in profit or loss. The gain or loss is measured as the difference between:

(i)
The aggregate of:

A.
the far value of the consideration received, and

B.
the fair value of any retained non-controlling investment in the former subsidiary at the date when the Company losses control.

(ii)
The aggregate of the carrying amount of the former subsidiary’s assets (including goodwill), liabilities and non-controlling interests at the date when the Company losses control.








7

LEXTAR ELECTRONICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements






2.
List of subsidiaries in the consolidated financial statements

 
 
 
 
 
 
Percentage of Ownership (%)
 
Name of
investor
 
Name of subsidiary
 
Main Activities and Location
 
December 31,2015
 
December 31,2014
 
The Company
 
Lextar (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. (LEXSG)
 
General Investing
(Singapore)
 
100%
 
100%
 
 
Liang Li Investment Co., Ltd. (Liang Li)
 
General Investing
(Taiwan)
 
100%
 
100%
 
 
Wellypower Optronics Corp. (Wellypower)
 
Investment and sale of products (Taiwan)
 
100%
 
100%
 
 
Apower Optronics Corp. (Apower)
 
Investment and sale of products (BVI)
 
100%
 
100%
 
 
Wellybond Corporation (Wellybond)
 
General Investing
(Taiwan)
 
100%
 
100%
 

 
Wellybond Optronics (H.K.) Limited (Wellybond (H.K.))
 
General Investing
(Hong Kong)
 
100%
 
100%
 

 
Trendylite Corporation
(Trendylite)
 
Sale of products
(Taiwan)
 
100%
 
100%
 
LEXSG
 
Lextar Electronics (SuZhou) Co., Ltd. (LEXZ)
 
Manufacture of Light-Emitting Diode (wafer、light bar、module) (PRC)
 
100%
 
100%
 
 
Lextar Electronics (Xiamen) Co., Ltd. (LEXM)
 
 
100%
 
100%
 
 
Lextar Electronics Korea Ltd.
 
Sale of Light-Emitting Diode and After-sales service
(South Korea)
 
100%
 
100%
 
Wellypower
 
Wellypower Optronics
(SuZhou) Corporation
 (Wellypower (SuZhou))
 
Manufacture and sale of CCFL、LED and PCB surface mount technology (PRC)
 
13.36%
 
13.36%
 
Apower
 
Wellypower Optronics
(SuZhou) Corporation
 (Wellypower (SuZhou))
 
 
86.64%
 
86.64%
 
Wellybond (H.K.)
 
SuZhou Welly Trading Co., Ltd
(SuZhou Welly )
 
Import and export trade, Wholesale
(PRC)
 
100%
 
100%
 
Liang Li and Wellybond
 
Verticil Electronics Corporation (Verticil)
 
Business of power convertors
(Taiwan)
 
0 (Note 2)
 
32.17%
(Note 1)
 


 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Verticil

 
Wellypower Electronics (Samoa) Corp. ( Wellypower (Samoa))
 
Investment holding
(Samoa)
 
0 (Note 2)
 
100%
(Note 1)
 
Wellypower
(Samoa)
 
Weiliyang (Suzhou) Optoelectronics Co., Ltd. (Weiliyang (Suzhou))
 
Manufacture and sale of light products and power supply
(PRC)
 
0 (Note 2)
 
100%
(Note 1)
 

Note 1: The Company held no more than 50% of Verticil’s shares. However, the Company still considered to have control over it; therefore, Verticil was included in the consolidated financial statements of the Company.
Note 2:
Beginning May 2015, the Company lost control over the financial and operating policies of Verticil because it no longer has the majority vote in the board of director’s meeting, resulting in the exclusion of Verticil as a subsidiary in the consolidated financial statements of the Company. Therefore, the Company’s investment in Vercitil and its subsidiaries was accounted for under available-for-sale financial asset།noncurrent.

(d)
Foreign currencies

1.
Foreign currency transaction







8

LEXTAR ELECTRONICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements






Transactions in foreign currencies are translated to the respective functional currencies of the individual entities of the Company at exchange rates at the dates of the transactions. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies at the reporting date are retranslated to the functional currency at the exchange rate at that date. The foreign currency gain or loss on monetary items is the difference between amortized cost in the functional currency at the beginning of the period adjusted for the effective interest and payments during the period, and the amortized cost in foreign currency translated at the exchange rate at the end of the period.

Non‑monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies that are measured at fair value are retranslated to the functional currency at the exchange rate at the date that the fair value was determined. Non‑monetary items in a foreign currency that are measured based on historical cost are translated using the exchange rate at the date of translation.

Foreign currency differences arising on retranslation are recognized in profit or loss, except for those differences relating to the following which are recognized in other comprehensive income:

1)    Available‑for‑sale equity investment;
2)    A financial liability designated as a hedge of the net investment in a foreign operation to the extent that the hedge is effective; or
3)    Qualifying cash flow hedges to the extent the hedge is effective.








9

LEXTAR ELECTRONICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements






2.
Foreign operations

For the purpose of presenting consolidated financial statements, the assets and liabilities of the Company’s foreign operations are translated into NTD using the exchange rates at each reporting date.  Income and expenses of foreign operations are translated at the average exchange rates for the period unless the exchange rates fluctuate significantly during the period; in that case, the exchange rates at the dates of the transactions are used. Foreign currency differences are recognized in other comprehensive income within equity, except to the extent that the translation difference is allocated to non-controlling interests.

(e)
Classification of current and non-current assets and liabilities

An asset is classified as current when:

1.
The asset expected to realize, or intends to sell or consume, in its normal operating cycle;

2.
The asset primarily held for the purpose of trading;

3.
The asset expected to realize within twelve months after the reporting date; or

4.
Cash and cash equivalent excluding the asset restricted to be exchanged or used to settle a liability for at least twelve months after the reporting date.

All other assets are classified as non-current.

A liability is classified as current when:

1.
The liability expected to settle in its normal operating cycle;

2.
The liability primarily held for the purpose of trading;

3.
The liability is due to be settled within twelve months after the reporting date; or

4.
The Company does not have an unconditional right to defer settlement of the liability for at least twelve months after the reporting date. Terms of a liability that could, at the option of the counterparty, result in its settlement by the issuance of equity instruments, do not affect its classification.

All other liabilities are classified as non-current.








10

LEXTAR ELECTRONICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements






(f)
Cash and cash equivalents

Cash comprise cash balances and demand deposits. Cash equivalents comprise short-term highly liquid investments that are readily convertible into known amounts of cash and are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in their fair value. Deposits with short-term maturity, but not for investments and other purposes, and are qualified with the aforementioned criteria are classified as cash equivalents.

(g)
Financial instruments

Financial assets and financial liabilities are initially recognized when the Company becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instruments.

1.
Financial assets

The Company classifies financial assets into the following categories: financial assets measured at fair value through profit or loss, receivables and available-for-sale financial assets.

(i)
Financial assets measured at fair value through profit or loss

The Company has certain financial assets classified in this category as held-for-trading for the purpose of hedging exposure to foreign exchange and interest rate risks arising from operating and financing activities. When a derivative financial instrument is not effective as a hedge the Company accounts for it as a financial asset or liability measured at fair value through profit or loss. See note 7 for further detail of the Company’s derivative financial instruments.

(ii)
Available-for-sale financial assets

Available-for-sale financial assets are non-derivative financial assets that are either designated as available-for-sale or are not classified as receivables or financial assets measured at fair value through profit or loss. Available-for-sale financial assets are recognized initially at fair value, plus any directly attributable transaction cost. Subsequent to initial recognition, they are measured at fair value and changes therein, other than impairment losses, are recognized in other comprehensive income and presented within equity in unrealized gains (losses) on financial instruments. When an investment is derecognized, the cumulative gain or loss in equity is reclassified to profit or loss. A regular way, purchase or sale of financial assets shall be recognized and derecognized, as applicable, using trade date accounting.

Investments in equity instruments that do not have a quoted market price in an active market, and whose fair value cannot be reliably measured, are carried at their cost less any impairment losses.

Cash dividends on equity instruments are recognized in profit or loss on the date that the Company’s right to receive dividends is established. Stock dividends are recorded as an increase in the number of shares held and do not affect investment income. The cost per share is recalculated based on the new total number of shares.

(iii)
Receivables








11

LEXTAR ELECTRONICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements





Receivables are financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market. Receivables comprise trade receivables and other receivables and investment in debt security with no active market. Such assets are recognized initially at fair value, plus any directly attributable transaction costs. Subsequently, receivables are measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method, less any impairment. If the effect of discounting is immaterial, the short-term receivables are measured at the original amount.

(iv)
Impairment of financial assets

Financial assets not measured at fair value through profit or loss are assessed at each reporting date for indicators of impairment. Financial assets are considered to be impaired if an objective evidence indicates that, as a result of one or more events that occurred after the initial recognition of the financial asset, the estimated future cash flows of those assets have been negatively impacted.

The objective evidence that an available-for-sale equity security is impaired includes a significant or prolonged decline in its fair value below its cost. When an available-for-sale equity security is considered to be impaired, cumulative gains or losses previously recognized in other comprehensive income are reclassified to profit or loss. Such impairment losses are not reversed through profit or loss. However, any subsequent recovery in the fair value of an impaired available-for-sale equity security is recognized in other comprehensive income and accumulated in other components of equity.

For receivables, the Company first assesses whether objective evidence of impairment exists that are individually significant. If there is objective evidence that an impairment loss has occurred, the amount of impairment loss is assessed individually. For receivables other than those aforementioned, the Company groups those assets and collectively assesses them for impairment. An impairment loss for trade receivables is reflected in an allowance account against the receivables. When it is determined a receivable is uncollectible, it is written off from the allowance account. Any subsequent recovery of receivable previously written off is credited against the allowance account. Changes in the amount of the allowance accounts are recognized in profit or loss.








12

LEXTAR ELECTRONICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements






For equity instruments without a quoted market price in an active market, the objective evidence of impairment includes the investees’ financial information, current operating result, future business plans and relevant industry and public market information. An impairment loss for this kind of equity instruments is reduced from the carrying amount and any impairment loss recognized is not reversed through profit or loss in subsequent periods.

Bad debt expenses and reversal of allowance for doubtful debts for trade receivables are recognized in general and administrative expenses while impairment losses and reversal of impairment for financial assets other than receivables are recognized in other gains and losses.

(v)
De-recognition of financial assets

The Company derecognizes financial assets when the contractual rights of the cash inflow from the asset are terminated, or when the Company transfers substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the financial assets to another entity.

On de-recognition of a financial asset in its entirety, the difference between the carrying amount and the sum of the consideration received or receivable and any cumulative gain or loss that had been recognized in other comprehensive income is recognized in profit or loss.

2.
Financial liabilities

The Company classifies financial liabilities into the following categories: convertible bonds, financial liabilities measured at fair value through profit or loss and other financial liabilities.

(i)
Convertible bonds
(ii)

Convertible bonds issued by the Company give bondholders the right to convert bonds into a given number of equity instruments of Lextar at a specific conversion price. The derivatives embedded in the convertible bonds are recognized initially at fair value in financial liabilities measured at fair value through profit or loss. The difference between the par value of the convertible bonds and the fair value of the derivatives is recognized in convertible bonds payable.

Transaction costs that relate to the issue of the convertible bonds are included in the initial carrying amount of the liability component and amortized using the effective interest method.








13

LEXTAR ELECTRONICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements






(ii)
Financial liabilities measured at fair value through profit or loss

The Company designates financial liabilities in this category as held for trading for the purpose of hedging exposure to foreign exchange and interest rate risks arising from operating and financing activities. When a derivative financial instrument is not effective as a hedge the Company accounts for it as a financial asset or liability measured at fair value through profit or loss. See note 7 for further detail of the Company’s derivative financial instruments.

The Company designates financial liabilities, other than the one mentioned above, as measured at fair value through profit or loss at initial recognition. Attributable transaction costs are recognized in profit or loss as incurred. Financial liabilities in this category are subsequently measured at fair value and changes therein, which takes into account any interest expense, are recognized in profit or loss.

(iii)
Other financial liabilities

Financial liabilities not classified as held for trading, or not designated as measured at fair value through profit or loss (including loans and borrowings, trade and other payables), are measured at fair value, plus any directly attributable transaction cost at the time of initial recognition. Subsequent to initial recognition, they are measured at amortized cost calculated using the effective interest method, except for insignificant recognition of interest expense from short-term borrowings and trade payables. Interest expense not capitalized as an asset cost is recognized in profit or loss.

(iv)
De-recognition of financial liabilities

The Company derecognizes financial liabilities when the contractual obligation has been discharged, cancelled or expired. The difference between the carrying amount and the consideration paid or payable, including any non-cash assets transferred or liabilities assumed is recognized in profit or loss.
(v)
Offsetting of financial assets and liabilities

The Company presents financial assets and liabilities on a net basis when the Company has the legally enforceable rights to offset, and intends to settle such financial assets and liabilities on a net basis or to realize the assets and settle the liabilities simultaneously.

3.
Derivative financial instruments

The Company holds derivative financial instruments to hedge its foreign currency and interest rate exposures. Derivatives are recognized initially at fair value, and attributable transaction costs are recognized in profit or loss as incurred. Subsequent to initial recognition, derivatives are measured at fair value, and changes therein are recognized in profit or loss.

(h)
Inventories

The cost of inventories includes all necessary expenditures and charges for bringing the inventory to a stable, useable and marketable condition and location. Inventories are recorded at cost, and cost is







14

LEXTAR ELECTRONICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements





determined using the weighted-average method. The production overhead is allocated based on the normal capacity of the production facilities. Inventories are measured at the lower of cost or net realizable value. Net realizable value for raw materials is based on replacement cost. Net realizable value for finished goods and work in process is calculated based on the estimated selling price less all estimated costs of completion and necessary selling costs.

(i)
Investment in associates

Associates are those entities in which the Company has the power to exercise significant influence, but not control or joint control, over their financial and operating policies. Significant influence is presumed to exist when the Company holds between 20% and 50% of the voting power of an investee.

Investments in associates are accounted for using the equity method and are recognized initially at cost. The cost of the investment includes transaction costs. The carrying amount of the investment in associates includes goodwill, which is arising from the acquisition, less any accumulated impairment losses.

The difference between acquisition cost and fair value of associates’ identifiable assets and liabilities as of the acquisition date is accounted for as goodwill. Goodwill is included in the original investment cost of acquired associates and is not amortized. If the fair value of identified assets and liabilities is in excess of acquisition cost, the remaining excess over acquisition cost is recognized as a gain in profit or loss.

Upon the sale of investment in associates, the difference between the selling price and carrying amount of the investment at the date of sale is recognized as a disposal gain or loss. In proportion to the percentage disposed of, other components of equity from the investment resulting from the Company’s proportionate share in the net equity of the investee are recognized in profit or loss.

The consolidated financial statements include the Company’s share of the profit or loss and other comprehensive income of associates, after adjustments to align the accounting policies with those of the Company, from the date that significant influence commences until the date that significant influence ceases.








15

LEXTAR ELECTRONICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements






The Company discontinues the use of the equity method from the date when the Company ceases to have significant influence over an associate, and then measures the retained interests at fair value at that date. The difference between the carrying amount of the investment at the date the equity method was discontinued and the fair value of the retained interests along with any proceeds from disposing of a part interest in the associate is recognized in profit or loss. Moreover, the Company accounts for all amounts previously recognized in other comprehensive income in relation to that investment on the same basis as would be required if the associate had directly disposed of the related assets or liabilities.

Unrealized profits resulting from the transactions between the Company and associates are eliminated to the extent of the Company’s interest in the associate. Unrealized losses on transactions with associates are eliminated in the same way, except to the extent that the underlying asset is impaired.

When the Company’s share of losses exceeds its interest in an associate, the carrying amount of that interest, including any long-term investments that form part thereof, is reduced to zero, and the recognition of further losses is discontinued except to the extent that the Company has an legal or contractual obligation, or has made payments on behalf of the investee.

(j)
Property, plant and equipment

1.
Recognition and measurement

Items of property, plant and equipment are measured at cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses. Cost includes expenditure that is directly attributed to the acquisition of the asset, any cost directly attributable to bringing the asset to the location and condition necessary for it to be capable of operating in the manner intended by management, the initial estimate of the costs of dismantling and removing the item and restoring the site on which it is located, and any borrowing cost that is eligible for capitalization. The cost of the software is capitalized as part of the equipment if the purchase of the software is necessary for the equipment to be capable of operating.

When part of an item of property, plant and equipment with a cost that is significant in relation to the total cost of the item and the useful life or the depreciation method of the significant part is different from another significant part of that same item, it is accounted for as a separate item (significant component) of property, plant and equipment.

The gain or loss arising from the disposal of an item of property, plant and equipment is determined as the difference between the net disposal proceeds, if any, and the carrying amount of the item, and is recognized in other gains and losses.








16

LEXTAR ELECTRONICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements






2.
Subsequent cost

Subsequent expenditure is capitalized only when it is probable that the future economic benefits associated with the expenditure will flow to the Company and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. The carrying amount of those parts that are replaced is derecognized to profit or loss. Ongoing repairs and maintenance is recognized in profit or loss as incurred.

3.
Depreciation

Excluding land, depreciation is recognized in profit or loss and provided over the estimated useful lives of the respective assets, considering significant components of an individual asset, on a straight-line basis less any residual value. If a component has a useful life that is different from the remainder of that asset, that component is depreciated separately.

Leased assets are depreciated over the shorter of the lease term and their useful lives unless it is reasonably certain that the Company will obtain ownership by the end of the lease term.

The estimated useful lives of the assets, except for land are as follows:

(i)
Buildings: 35 years

(ii)
Machinery and equipment: 3 ~9 years

(iii)
Other equipment: 1 ~ 6 years

Depreciation methods, useful lives, and residual values are reviewed at each annual reporting date and, if necessary, adjusted as appropriate. Any changes therein are accounted for as changes in accounting estimates.

(k)
Long-term prepaid rent

Long-term prepaid rent is for the use right of land (classified as other noncurrent assets), which is amortized over the shorter of economic useful life or covenant period on a straight-line basis.

(l)
Lease

1.
Lessor

Lease income from operating lease is recognized in profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the lease term. Initial direct costs incurred in negotiating and arranging an operating lease is added to the carrying amount of the leased asset and recognized as an expense over the lease term on the same basis as the lease income.








17

LEXTAR ELECTRONICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements






2.
Lessee

Payments made under operating lease (excluding insurance and maintenance expenses) are recognized in profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease.

(m)
Intangible assets

1.
Goodwill

Goodwill is recognized when the purchase price exceeds the fair value of identifiable net assets acquired in a business combination. Goodwill is measured at cost less accumulated impairment losses.

Investor-level goodwill is included in the carrying amounts of the equity investments. The impairment losses for the goodwill within the equity-accounted investees are accounted for as deductions of carrying amounts of investments in equity-accounted investees.


2.
Research & development

During the research phase, activities are carried out to obtain and understand new scientific or technical knowledge. Expenditures during this phase are recognized in profit or loss as incurred.

Expenditure arising from development is capitalized as an intangible asset when the Company demonstrates all of the following: (i) the technical feasibility of completing the intangible asset so that it will be available for use or sale; (ii) its intention to complete the intangible asset and use or sell it; (iii) its ability to use or sell the intangible asset; (iv) the probability that the intangible asset will generate probable future economic benefits; (v) the availability of adequate technical, financial and other resources to complete the development project; and (vi) its ability to measure reliably the expenditure attributable to the intangible asset during its development.

Capitalized development expenditure is measured at cost less accumulated amortization and any accumulated impairment losses.

3.
Other intangible assets

Technology-related fees, including purchased patents and licenses pursuant to patent licensing agreements, and core technologies acquired in connection with a merger are measured at cost less accumulated amortization and any accumulated impairment losses.








18

LEXTAR ELECTRONICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements






4.
Subsequent expenditure

Subsequent expenditure is capitalized only when it increases the future economic benefits embodied in the specific asset to which it relates. All other expenditure, including expenditure on internally generated goodwill and brands, is recognized in profit or loss as incurred.

5.
Amortization

The depreciable amount of an intangible asset is the cost less its residual value.  An intangible asset with a finite useful life is amortized over 3 to 12 years using the straight-line method from the date that the asset is made available for use.

Goodwill and intangible assets with indefinite useful life are not amortized but tested for impairment annually. The residual value, amortization period, and amortization method are reviewed at least annually at each annual reporting date, and any changes therein are accounted for as changes in accounting estimates.

(n)
Impairment – non-financial assets

Other than inventories, deferred tax assets and assets arising from employee benefits, non-financial assets are reviewed at the reporting date to determine whether there is any indication of impairment. Goodwill and intangible assets with indefinite useful lives or that are not yet available for use, are required to be tested for impairment at least annually. When there is an indication of impairment exists for the aforementioned assets, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated. If it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual asset, the Company estimates the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit (“CGU”) to which the asset has been allocated to.

In performing an impairment test for the aforementioned assets, the estimated recoverable amount is evaluated in terms of an asset or a CGU. Recoverable amount is defined as the higher of (a) an asset’s or a CGU’s fair value less costs to dispose (if determinable), or (b) its “value in use”, which is defined as the present value of the expected future cash flows generated by the asset or CGU. Any excess of the carrying amount of the asset or its related CGU over its recoverable amount is recognized as an impairment loss. Goodwill acquired in a business combination is allocated to CGUs that are expected to benefit from the synergies of the combination. Impairment losses recognized in respect of a CGU are allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill allocated to the unit, then the carrying amounts of the other assets in the unit on a pro rata basis.
If there is evidence that the accumulated impairment loss of an asset other than goodwill and intangible assets with indefinite useful lives in prior years no longer exists or has diminished, the amount previously recognized as an impairment loss is reversed, and the carrying amount of the asset or CGU is increased to the revised estimate of its recoverable amount. The increase in the carrying amount shall not exceed the carrying amount (net of depreciation or amortization) had no impairment loss been recognized for the asset in prior years. The impairment loss recognized on goodwill and intangible assets with indefinite useful lives is not reversed.

(o)
Provisions

A provision is recognized for a legal or constructive obligation arising from a past event, if there is probable outflow of resources and the amount can be estimated reliably. Provisions are determined by







19

LEXTAR ELECTRONICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements





discounting the expected future cash flows at a pre-tax rate that reflects the current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the liability. The unwinding of the discount is recognized as interest expense.

(p)
Treasury stock

Repurchased shares are recognized under treasury shares (a contra-equity account) based on their repurchase price (including all directly accountable costs), net of tax. Gains on disposal of treasury shares should be recognized under “capital reserve – treasury share transactions”. Losses on disposal of treasury shares should be offset against existing capital reserves arising from similar types of treasury shares. If there are insufficient capital reserves to be offset against, then such losses should be accounted for under retained earnings. The carrying amount of treasury shares should be calculated using the weighted average of different types of repurchases.

During the cancellation of treasury shares, “capital reserve – share premiums” and “share capital” should be debited proportionately. Gains on cancellation of treasury shares should be recognized under existing capital reserves arising from similar types of treasury shares; Losses on cancellation of treasury shares should be offset against existing capital reserves arising from similar types of treasury shares. If there are insufficient capital reserves to be offset against, then such losses should be accounted for under retained earnings.

(q)
Revenue recognition

1.
Goods sold

Revenue from the sale of goods in the course of ordinary activities is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable, net of returns, trade discounts and volume rebates. Revenue is recognized when the significant risks and rewards of ownership have been transferred to the customer, recovery of the consideration is probable, the associated costs and possible return of goods can be estimated reliably, there is no continuing management involvement with the goods, and the amount of revenue can be measured reliably. If it is probable that discounts will be granted and the amount can be measured reliably, then the discount is recognized as a reduction of revenue as the sales are recognized.

The timing of the transfers of risks and rewards varies depending on the individual terms of the sales agreement.








20

LEXTAR ELECTRONICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements






2.
Government grants

Government grants without additional conditions are recognized as other income when it is receivable.

Other government grants with additional conditions shall be recognized as deferred income or deduction of book value of government-grant related asset if the Company will fulfill the conditions. If the government grant is to compensate the Company’s expenses, it shall be recognized as other income; if the government grant is to compensate the acquisition cost of asset, it shall be recognized in profit or loss during the useful life of the asset.

(r)
Employee benefits

1.
Defined contribution plans

Obligations for contributions to defined contribution pension plans are recognized as an employee benefit expense in profit or loss in the periods during which services are rendered by employees.


2.
Defined benefit plans

The Company’s net obligation in respect of defined benefit pension plans is calculated separately for each benefit plan by estimating the amount of future benefit that employees have earned in the current and prior periods, discounting that amount and deducting the fair value of any plan assets. Discount rate is determined by reference to the yield rate of Taiwan government bonds at the reporting date. The calculation of defined benefit obligations is performed annually by a qualified actuary using the Projected Unit Credit Method.

Actuarial gains and losses arising from defined benefit plans are recognized in other comprehensive income in the period in which they occur, and which then are reflected in retained earnings and will not be reclassified to profit or loss.

3.
Short-term employee benefits

Short-term employee benefit obligations, which are due to be settled within twelve months are measured on an undiscounted basis and are expensed as the related service is provided.

The expected cost of cash bonus or profit-sharing plans are recognized as a liability when the Company has a present legal or constructive obligation to pay this amount as a result of past service provided by the employee, and the obligation can be estimated reliably.








21

LEXTAR ELECTRONICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements






(s)
Share-based payment transactions

The compensation cost of employee share-based payment transactions is measured based on the fair value at the date on which they are granted. The compensation cost is recognized, together with a corresponding increase in equity, over the periods in which the performance and/or service conditions are being fulfilled. The cumulative expense recognized for share-based payment transactions at each reporting date reflects the extent to which the vesting period has passed and the Company’s estimate of the quantity of equity instruments that will ultimately vest.

(t)
Borrowing cost

Borrowing costs which can be allocated to the purchasing, constructing and manufacturing of certain asset shall be capitalized during the period required in completing the asset. Other borrowing costs are recognized as expenses. In addition, capitalization of borrowing costs will cease when the activities aimed to complete the asset come to an end.

Investment income from loans unused shall be recognized as a deduction of capitalized borrowing costs.

(u)
Income taxes

Income tax expense comprises current and deferred taxes.

1.
Current income taxes

Current taxes comprises the expected tax payable or receivable on the taxable income or losses for the year and any adjustments to tax payable or receivable in respect of previous years. It is measured using tax rates enacted or substantively enacted tax rate at the reporting date.

In accordance with the ROC Income Tax Act, undistributed earnings from the companies located in the Republic of China, if any, is subject to an additional 10% surtax. The 10% tax on unappropriated earnings is recognized during the period the earnings arise and adjusted to the extent that distributions are approved by the stockholders in the following year.

2.
Deferred income taxes

Deferred income taxes are recognized in respect of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for income tax purposes. Deferred tax liabilities are recognized for temporary difference of future taxable income. Deferred income taxes are not recognized for:








22

LEXTAR ELECTRONICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements






(i)
temporary difference on the initial recognition of assets and liabilities in a transaction that is not a business combination and that affects neither taxable profit or loss;

(ii)
temporary differences related to investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint arrangements to the extent the Company is able to control the timing of the reversal of the temporary differences and it is probable that they will not reverse in the foreseeable future; and

(iii)
temporary differences arising on the initial recognition of goodwill.

Deferred tax assets are recognized for unused tax losses, unused tax credits and deductible temporary differences to the extent it is probable that future taxable profits will be available against which they can be utilized. Deferred tax assets are reviewed at each reporting date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that the related tax benefit will be realized.

Deferred income tax is measured at the tax rates that are expected to be applied to temporary differences when they reverse, using tax rates enacted or substantively enacted tax rate on the reporting date. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset only if certain criteria are met.

Current and deferred income taxes are recognized in profit or loss, except for taxes relating to items recognized in other comprehensive income.

(v)
Business combination

The Company accounts for business combinations using the acquisition method. The consideration transferred in the acquisition is measured at fair value, as are identifiable net assets acquired. Goodwill is measured as the excess of the aggregate of the consideration transferred and the amount of any non-controlling interests in the acquiree over the net identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed. If the fair value of the net assets acquired is in excess of the aggregate consideration transferred, after reassessing all of the assets acquired and all of the liabilities assumed being properly identified, the difference is recognized in profit or loss as a gain on bargain purchase.

Acquisition-related costs are expensed as incurred, except that the costs are related to the issue of debt or equity securities.








23

LEXTAR ELECTRONICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements






(w)
Earnings per share

Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing profit or loss attributable to the stockholders of Lextar by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Lextar’s convertible bonds and employee stock bonuses are potential common shares. In computing diluted earnings per share, profit or loss attributable to the stockholders of Lextar and the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the period are adjusted for the effects of dilutive potential common stock, assuming dilutive share equivalents had been issued. The weighted-average outstanding shares are retroactively adjusted for the effects of stock dividends transferred from retained earnings and capital surplus to common stock.

(x)
Operating segments and geographic information

The Company’s chief operating decision maker only receives consolidated financial statements. Consequently, management has determined that the Company has no operating segments as that term is defined in IFRS 8, Segment Information. Geographic net revenue information is based upon the location of customers placing orders. Geographic non-current asset information is based on the physical location of the assets.

(5)
Use of Judgments and Estimates

The preparation of the consolidated financial statements in conformity with IFRS requires management to make judgments, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of the accounting policies and the reported amount of assets, liabilities, income and expenses. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

Estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed by management on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognized in the period in which the estimates are revised and in any future periods affected.

There have been no critical judgments involved in the consolidated financial statements. There have been no significant risks pertaining to estimates and assumptions which may cause significant adjustments in the following year.

(6)
Cash and Cash Equivalents

 

December 31,
   2015

December 31,
   2014
 
 
 
Cash on hand and demand deposits
$
2,672,124

1,787,570

Time deposits
1,674,004

2,328,612

Bond acquired under repurchase agreement
894,000

1,281,000

 
$
5,240,128

5,397,182

Refer to note 31 for the disclosure of currency risk and sensitivity analysis of the financial assets and liabilities of the Company.








24

LEXTAR ELECTRONICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements





As of December 31, 2015 and 2014, deposits not qualifying as cash and cash equivalents amounting to $25,861 thousand and $31,861 thousand, respectively, were classified as other current financial assets.

(7)
Derivative Financial Instruments

1.
Derivative Financial Instruments
 

December 31,
   2015

December 31,
   2014
 
 
 
Financial assets measured at fair value through profit or loss-current:
 
 
Forward exchange contracts
$
1,875

206

Redemption rights of bonds payable at the option of the Company or the bondholders (note 17)

 
      34

 
$
1,875

240

Financial liabilities measured at fair value through profit or loss-current:
 
 
Forward exchange contracts
$
15,037

42,351

Foreign exchange swap contracts
5,816

28,639

Redemption rights of bonds payable at the option of the Company or the bondholders (note 17)
 
      29,173

 
      15,185

 
$
50,026

86,175

Refer to note 31 for the disclosure of the Company’s credit, currency and interest rate risks related to financial instruments.

The Company uses derivative financial instruments to hedge exchange risk the Company is exposed to from its operating activities, financing activities and investment activities. The Company held derivative financial instruments not designated as hedging instruments presented as follow:

December 31, 2015
Derivative financial
   Instruments
Nominal amount
___(thousand)__
   Currency
__Maturity date___
 
 
 
 
Forward exchange contracts
USD 58,000
sell USD / buy NTD
2016.1.11~2016.5.10
Forward exchange contracts
USD 1,049
sell USD / buy JPY
2016.1.25~2016.4.25
Forward exchange contracts
EUR 1,480
sell EUR / buy NTD
2016.1.11~2016.4.08
Forward exchange contracts
JPY 62,063
buy JPY / sell NTD
2016.1.25~2016.3.25
Forward exchange contracts
USD 10,000
sell CNY / buy USD
2016.1.26~2016.3.25
Foreign exchange swap
 contracts
USD 31,000
swap in USD/swap out NTD
2016.2.05~2016.4.11








25

LEXTAR ELECTRONICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements





December 31, 2014
Derivative financial
   Instruments
Nominal amount
___(thousand)__
   Currency
__Maturity date___
 
 
 
 
Forward exchange contracts
USD 28,000
sell USD / buy NTD
2015.1.12~2015.2.10
Forward exchange contracts
USD 1,708
sell USD / buy JPY
2015.1.26~2015.2.25
Forward exchange contracts
JPY 72,198
buy JPY / sell NTD
2015.1.26
Foreign exchange swap
 contracts
USD 36,500
Swap in USD/Swap out NTD
2015.1.12~2015.3.10

(8)
Available-for-sale financial assets – noncurrent

 

December 31,
   2015

December 31,
   2014
 
 
 
Equity securities
$
249,380

313,203

Less: unrealized losses
(132,459
)
(93,651
)
 
$
116,921

219,552


Available-for-sale securities held by the Company mainly comprised of publicly listed equity shares. If the share price of these securities appreciates or depreciates by 10% at the reporting date, other comprehensive income would increase or decrease $10,672 thousand, $21,955 thousand and $19,269 thousand (Unaudited) for the years ended December 31, 2015, 2014 and 2013, respectively.
Investments in unlisted company stocks held by the Company are measured at amortized cost at year-end, given the range of reasonable fair value estimates is large and the probability for each estimate cannot be reasonably determined; therefore, the Company management had determined that the fair value cannot be measured reliably.

The above financial instruments were not used as collateral as of December 31, 2015 and 2014.

(9)
Accounts Receivable, net (including related and non-related parties)

 

December 31,
   2015

December 31,
   2014
 
 
 
 
Accounts receivable
$
3,841,894

3,600,336
 
Accounts receivable- related parties
1,203,388

1,541,113
 
Other receivables
199,981

35,850
 
Less: allowance for doubtful accounts
(15,792)

(6,136)
 
allowance for sales returns and discounts
(102,804
)
(1,445
)
 
$
5,126,667

5,169,718
 

Accounts receivable (including those of the related parties) arise from in operating activities. Other receivables include restricted bank deposits not accounted for as cash equivalents and receivables from the sales of equipment.







26

LEXTAR ELECTRONICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements






Aging analysis of notes and accounts receivable, which were past due but not impaired, was as follows:

 

December 31,
   2015

December 31,
   2014
 
 
 
Past due 0~30 days
$
106,271

66,680

Past due 31~60 days
21,897

13,205

Past due 61~90 days
1,114

2,803

Past due over 91 days
10,058

2,480

 
$
139,340

85,168


Based on historical experience and customer credits, the Company believed that the overdue receivables, in which no allowances for uncollectible amounts were set against to, are still deemed recoverable.

The Company recognized impairment loss on notes and accounts receivable using individual and collective assessment methods. The movement in the allowance for notes and accounts receivable and other receivables was as follows:

 
   For the year ended December 31,
 
2015
2014
   2013 (Unaudited)
 
Individually assessed for 
   impairment   
Collectively assessed for 
   impairment   
Individually assessed for 
   impairment   
Collectively assessed for 
   impairment   
Individually assessed for 
   impairment   
Collectively assessed for 
   impairment   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance on January 1
$
500

5,636
62,444

17,557
4,093
1,700
Acquired in business combination
 
 
 
 
73,092
38,953
Recognized (reversal) of impairment loss
(500)

10,156
14,915

(11,921)
(14,741)
(23,096)
Write-off
      -  

      -    
(76,859
)
           -    
      -  
      -    
Balance on December 31

 
$    -  


 
      15,792

 
      500


 
      5,636

 
      62,444

 
      17,557

(10)
Inventories

 

December 31,
   2015

December 31,
   2014
 
 
 
Raw materials
$
194,989

180,029

Work in progress
1,386,291

1,375,414

Finished goods
1,422,868

1,269,720

 
$
3,004,148

2,825,163









27

LEXTAR ELECTRONICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements





The charges for inventories written down to net realizable value amounted to $198,533 thousand, $69,012 thousand and $147,941 thousand (Unaudited) for the years ended December 31, 2015, 2014 and 2013, respectively, which were also included in the cost of sales.

As of December 31, 2015 and 2014, none of the Company’s inventories was pledged as collateral.

(11)
Investments in equity-accounted investees

A summary of the Company’s financial information for equity-accounted investees at the reporting date is as follows:

 

December 31,
   2015

December 31,
   2014
 
 
 
Associates
$
242,381

232,756


There is no practical market value for the investment accounted for using the equity method.

For the years ended December 31, 2015, 2014 and 2013, the Company recognized its share of profit (loss) of associates of $10,873 thousand $(12,694) thousand and $13,997 thousand (Unaudited), respectively.

(a)
The financial information for investments accounted for using the equity method that are individually insignificant was as follows:


December 31,
   2015
December 31,
   2014
 
 
 
Carrying amount of individually insignificant associates’ equity

$    844,568
   
   652,553

(b)
The aggregate amount of the Company’s share of its associates was as follows:

 
2015
2014
2013
(Unaudited)   
 
 
 
 
The Company’s share of profits (loss) of associates
10,873

(12,694
)
13,997

The Company’s share of other comprehensive income



Total
10,873

(12,694
)
13,997


As of December 31, 2015 and 2014, the Company did not provide any investments accounted for using the equity method as collateral for its loans.

(12)
Subsidiaries and non-controlling interest








28

LEXTAR ELECTRONICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements





(a)
Although the Company is presumed to have disposed certain parts of its subsidiary’s shares, it is still deemed to have control over its subsidiary

Verticil resolved to increase its capital by $25,000 thousand in September 2014. The Company did not subscribe the shares issued, and the percentage of Company’s holding shares of Verticil decreased.

The changes in equity attributable to owners of the parent were as follows:
 
2014
Share portion of Verticil after increment of capital
$
24,573

Share portion of Verticil before increment of capital
19,837

Capital surplus-difference between the consideration and the carrying amount of subsidiaries acquired or disposed of

 
$
   4,736


(b)
Loss of control over subsidiary

The Company sold part of its shares of Verticil, and had lost its control over the financial and operating policies of Verticil in May 2015. Therefore, the assets, liabilities, and other non-controlling interests of Verticil were excluded from the financial statements of the Company. Hence, the Company’s investment in Vercitil was accounted for under available-for-sale financial asset།noncurrent.

(i)
Proceeds received from the transaction of disposal of Verticil shares

The Company sold 2,425 thousand shares of Verticil at a price of $10.5 per share, and the total transaction price was $25,463 thousand.








29

LEXTAR ELECTRONICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements






(ii)
Loss of control over subsidiary’s assets and liabilities

   Items
   Amounts
Cash and cash equivalents
$
61,441

Accounts receivable and other current assets
58,042

Accounts payable and other current liabilities
(60,979)

Property, plant and equipment (note 13)
4,146

Other non-current assets
1,205

Derecognized net assets
$
63,855


(iii)
Disposal gain recognized due to loss of control over the subsidiary

The fair value of the remaining share interests
$
10,199

Proceeds received
25,463

Non-controlling interests
43,238

Less: net assets derecognized
(63,855
)
 
$
15,045

(iv)
Net cash outflows as a result of derecognition of the subsidiary

Cash and cash equivalents derecognized
$
35,978


(13)
Property, plant and equipment








30

LEXTAR ELECTRONICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements





 
 
   For the year ended December 31, 2015
 
Balance, Beginning 
   of Year
   Additions
Impairment
 
 
Effect of loss
of control of
 Subsidiary
 

Disposal or
   Write off
Transfer from Construction in progress and
Testing equipment
Effect of
change in
   exchange rate
Balance,  
   End of Year
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Land
716,511

736


      -
(167,861
)

 
549,386

Buildings
3,999,844

(1,854
)

      -
(55,308
)

100,650
 
4,043,332

Machinery and equipment
11,884,142

90,677


      -
(167,216
)
 
23,534
 
12,235,656

Other equipment
878,819

41,690


(12,635
)
(3,541
)
 
2,564
 
915,604

Construction in progress and testing equipment
194,383

343,767



 
 
2,552
 
127,476

 
17,673,699

475,016


(12,635
)
(393,926
)
 
129,300
 
17,871,454

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 


 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accumulated depreciation and impairment loss:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Land




 

 

Buildings
274,399

117,452



(13,329)
 

5,224
 
383,746

Machinery and equipment
7,248,728

1,855,992

(2,434)


(128,445)
 

6,398
 
8,980,239

Other equipment
703,940

106,763

      -
(8,489)

(2,717)
 

1,028
 
800,525

Construction in progress and testing equipment
 
      1,289
 
      -
      -
 
      -
 
      -
 
      -
 
      52
 
      1,341
 
$
8,228,356

2,080,207

(2,434)

(8,489)

(144,491
)
      -
12,702
 
10,165,851

Net carrying amounts
$
9,445,343

 
 
 
 
 
 
7,705,603









31

LEXTAR ELECTRONICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements





 
 
   For the year ended December 31, 2014
 
Balance, Beginning 
   of Year (Unaudited)
   Additions




Impairment



Disposal or
   Write off
Transfer from Construction in progress and
   Testing equipment

 
Effect of
change in
   exchange rate
Balance,  
   End of Year
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Land
$
167,126

549,385





716,511

Buildings
3,219,479

645,749




134,616

3,999,844

Machinery and equipment
11,044,244

215,254


(95,259)

690,486

29,417

11,884,142

Other equipment
805,867

83,828


(2,197)

4,130

(12,809)

878,819

Construction in progress and testing equipment
67,078

 
      828,173
 
      - -
 
      -
 
      (694,616)
 
      (6,252)
 
      194,383
 
$
15,303,794

2,322,389

      -
(97,456
)
      -
144,972

17,673,699

Accumulated depreciation and impairment loss:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Land






      -
Buildings
161,717

105,903




6,779

274,399

Machinery and equipment
5,463,695

1,820,825


(43,944)


8,152

7,248,728

Other equipment
584,246

119,484


(1,304)


1,514

703,940

Construction in progress and testing equipment
 
      -
 
      -
 
      1,213
 
      -
 
      -
 
      76
 
      1,289
 
$
6,209,658

2,046,212

      1,213)
(45,248
)
      -
16,521

8,228,356

Net carrying amounts
$
9,094,136

 
 
 
 
 
9,445,343


As of December 31, 2014, the property, plant and equipment of the Company were pledged as collateral for long-term borrowings; please refer to note 35.

The interest rates applied for the capitalization ranged from 1.92% to 2.88% for the years ended December 31, 2014.

For the amounts of capitalized interest, please refer to note 27.


(14)
Intangible Assets

The cost, amortization and impairment of the intangible assets of the Company for the years ended in December 31, 2015 and 2014 were as follows:








32

LEXTAR ELECTRONICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements





 
   For the year ended December 31, 2015
 
Balance, Beginning 
   of Year   
   Additions
Balance, 
   End of Year   
Cost:
 
 
 
Customer Relationship
44,153


44,153

Core Technology
19,962


19,962

Patent and royalty
29,950


29,950

Goodwill
8,768


8,768

 
102,833


102,833

Accumulated amortization:
 
 
 
Customer Relationship
44,153


44,153

Core Technology
19,962


19,962

Patent and royalty
20,231

1,099

21,330

Goodwill



 
84,346

1,099

85,445

Net carrying amounts
18,487

 
17,388


 
   For the year ended December 31, 2014
 
Balance, Beginning 
   of Year (Unaudited)
   Additions
Balance, 
   End of Year
Cost:
 
 
 
Customer Relationship
44,153


44,153

Core Technology
19,962


19,962

Patent and royalty
29,950


29,950

Goodwill
8,768


8,768

 
102,833


102,833

 
 
 
 
Accumulated amortization:
 
 
 
Customer Relationship
44,153


44,153

Core Technology
19,962


19,962

Patent and royalty
19,132

1,099

20,231

Goodwill



 
83,247

1,099

84,346

Net carrying amounts
19,586

 
18,487









33

LEXTAR ELECTRONICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements






Intangible assets comprised of goodwill, customer relationship, and core technology amounting to $72,883 thousand, which were identified through purchase price allocation, and patent and royalty amounting to $17,083 thousand, which was carried over from the book of LightHouse on the merger date March 15, 2010.

Amortization expenses for intangible assets for the years ended December 31, 2015, 2014 and 2013 that were recorded as operating expenses and operating cost, respectively, were as follows:

 

   2015

   2014
2013
(Unaudited)
 
 
 
 
Operating cost
$—
Operating expenses
1,099
1,099
7,403

As of December 31, 2015 and 2014, the Company did not provide any aforementioned intangible asset as collaterals.

(15)
Long-term prepayments for rents

The Company signed an agreement with the Ministry of Land and Resources of the People’s Republic of China to acquire the right for the use land for its operating activities. The details were as follows:




   Location


   Period

December 31,
   2015

December 31,
   2014
 
 
 
 
Suzhou Industrial Park Chung Yuan Road
2010~2060
$
61,071

60,046

Suzhou Industrial Park Wei Ting Town
Feng Ting Avenue
2003~2053
40,458

39,914

 
 
$
101,529

99,960


The Company has received a government subsidy which amounted to $270,119 thousand for the land-use right of Suzhou Industrial Park in 2010. The subsidy was recognized as deduction of the acquisition cost of long-term prepayments for rents. It is amortized through its estimated useful life.

(16)
Short-term borrowings

 

December 31,
   2015

December 31,
   2014
 
 
 
Unsecured bank loans
$

924,629

Annual interest rates

1.84%~2.055%


(17)
Convertible bonds payable








34

LEXTAR ELECTRONICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements





 

December 31,
   2015

December 31,
   2014
 
 
 
Aggregate principal amount
$
3,000,000

3,000,000

Unamortized discount
(136,275
)
(179,857
)
Accumulated converted amount
(977,600
)
(977,500
)
Ending balance of bonds payable
1,886,125

1,842,643

Less : Bonds payable – current


Ending balance of bonds payable – non-current
1,886,125

1,842,643

Embedded derivative component - the value of redemption rights at the option of the Company/bondholders (recorded as current financial assets (liabilities) at fair value through profit or loss)
 
 
First domestic unsecured convertible bonds
(2
)
34

Second domestic unsecured convertible bonds
(29,171
)
(15,185
)
Equity component – conversion right (recorded as capital surplus stock option)
197,331

197,340



 

   2015

   2014
2013
(Unaudited)
Embedded derivative component - revaluation profit (loss) on redemption rights at the option of the Company/bondholders (recorded as other gains and losses)
(14,022
)
5,442

 

3,466

Interest expense
43,577

43,091

5,821


The offering information on the unsecured convertible bonds was as follows:








35

LEXTAR ELECTRONICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements





 
1st domestic unsecured
   convertible bonds
2nd domestic unsecured
   convertible bonds
 
 
 
Offering amount
$1,000,000 thousand
$2,000,000 thousand
Issue date
August 16, 2012
January 9, 2014
Issuance price
At par value
At par value
Face interest rate
0%
0%
Effective rate
2.167026%
2.34195%
Issue period
August 16, 2012 to August 16, 2017
January 9, 2014 to January 9, 2019
 
 
 
Redemption at the option of the Company
The Company may redeem the bonds at face value with cash or by converting them into stocks at any time after September 16, 2012 if the closing price of the common shares on TWSE on each trading day during a period of 30 consecutive trading dates exceeds at least 30% of the conversion price or if the outstanding balance of the Bonds is less than 10% of the offering amount.
The Company may redeem the bonds at face value with cash or by converting them into stocks at any time after July 9, 2014 if the closing price of the common shares on TWSE on each trading day during a period of 30 consecutive trading dates exceeds at least 30% of the conversion price or if the outstanding balance of the Bonds is less than 10% of the offering amount.
Redemption at the option of the holder
Each holder has the right to require the Company to redeem the holder’s bonds on August 16, 2014 at a redemption price equal to the principal amount of the bonds with a yield-to-maturity of 1% per annum.
Each holder has the right to require the Company to redeem the holder’s bonds on January 9, 2017 at a redemption price equal to the principal amount of the bonds with a yield-to-maturity of 0.5% per annum.
Conversion period
Unless the bonds are in the lock-out period, each Holder of the bonds will have the right at any time during the period from September 17, 2012, to August 6, 2017, to convert their bonds. The Company should deliver the common shares to the Holder within 5 days after accepting the demand for conversion.
Unless the bonds are in the lock-out period, each Holder of the bonds will have the right at any time during the period from February 10, 2014, to December 30, 2018, to convert their bonds. The Company should deliver the common shares to the Holder within 5 days after accepting the demand for conversion.
Conversion price on December 31,2015 (note)
$23.3
$30.08

Note: The conversion price will be subject to adjustment in accordance with the conversion formula when the Company increases its capital or upon the occurrence of certain events involving the convertible bonds payable.

(18)
Long-term borrowings








36

LEXTAR ELECTRONICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements





 
December 31, 2015
 
Currency
   Rate
Maturity year
   Amounts
Unsecured bank loans
NTD
1.73%~1.8847%
2017
$
1,798,750

Less:current portions
 
 
 
(851,250)
Total
 
 
 
$947,500

 
December 31, 2014
 
Currency
   Rate
Maturity year
   Amounts
Unsecured bank loans
NTD
1.8%~1.943%
2016~2017
$
1,800,000

Less:current portions
 
 
 
(1,250)
Total
 
 
 
$1,798,750

For the collateral for long-term borrowings, please refer to note 35.

(19)
Operating lease

Non-cancellable lease payments as of December 31, 2015 and 2014 were as follows:

 

December 31,
   2015

December 31,
   2014
 
 
 
Less than one year
$
28,516

33,054

Between one and five years
63,194

59,465

Over five years
0
9,266

 
$
91,710

101,785


The Company leased office space and factories under operating leases and had an option to renew the leases.

Rental expense for operating leases amounted to $46,064 thousand, $78,956 thousand and $94,053 thousand (Unaudited) for the years ended December 31, 2015, 2014 and 2013, respectively.

The Company does not participate in the residual value of the land and building. Therefore, lease contracts are considered as operating leases.








37

LEXTAR ELECTRONICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements






(20)
Employee benefits

(a)
Defined benefit plans

(i)
Recognized assets (liabilities) for defined benefit obligations at the reporting date were as follows:



December 31,
   2015

December 31,
   2014
 
 
 
Present value of the defined benefit obligations
$
(17,794
)
(20,594)

Fair value of plan assets
48,859

47,299

Surplus in the plan
31,065

26,705

Recognized assets for defined benefit obligations
$
31,065

26,705


The Company makes defined benefit plan contributions to the pension fund account with Bank of Taiwan that provides pension for employees upon retirement. Plans (covered by the Labor Standards Law) entitle a retired employee to receive retirement benefits based on years of service and average monthly salary for six months prior to retirement.

(ii)
Movement in net defined benefit asset (liability)

The following table shows a reconciliation for net defined benefit asset (liability) and its components.








38

LEXTAR ELECTRONICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements





 
   Defined benefit obligation

   Fair value of plan assets
Net defined benefit asset (liability)   
 
2015
2014
2015
2014
2015
2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance at January 1,
(20,594
)
(23,677
)
47,299

45,251

26,705

21,574

Included in profit or loss
 
 
 
 
 
 
Service cost
(115
)
(199
)


(115
)
(199
)
Interest cost
(463
)
(473
)


(463
)
(473
)
Expected return on plan assets


1,075

802

1,075

802

 
(578
)
(672
)
1,075

802

497

130

Included in OCI
 
 
 
 
 
 
Remeasurement (loss) gain:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Actuarial (loss) gain arising from:
 
 
 
 
 
 
- demographic assumptions
(378
)
48



(378
)
48

- financial assumptions
(2,278
)
918



(2,278
)
918

- experience adjustment
2,651

1,639



2,651

1,639

Return on plan assets excluding interest income


187

296

187

296

 
(5
)
2,605

187

296

182

2,901

Other
 
 
 
 
 
 
Effect of acquisition of subsidiary






Contributions paid by the employer


298

950

298

950

Benefits paid






Curtailment settlement gains
3,383

1,150



3,383

1,150

 
3,383

1,150

298

950

3,681

2,100

Balance at December 31, 2015
(17,794
)
(20,594
)
48,859

47,299

31,065

26,705


(iii)
Plan assets

The Company allocates pension funds in accordance with the Regulations for Revenues, Expenditures, Safeguard and Utilization of the Labor Retirement Fund, and such funds are managed by the Bureau of Labor Funds, Ministry of Labor. With regard to the utilization of the funds, minimum earnings shall be no less than the earnings attainable from two-year time deposits with interest rates offered by local banks.

The Company’s Bank of Taiwan labor pension reserve account balance amounted to $48,859 thousand as of December 31, 2015. For information on the utilization of the labor pension fund assets, including the asset allocation and yield of the fund, please refer to the website of the Bureau of Labor Funds, Ministry of Labor.


(iv)
Defined benefit obligation

A.
Principal actuarial assumptions








39

LEXTAR ELECTRONICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements





 
   As of December 31,
 

   2015

   2014
 
 
 
Discount rate
1.50
%
2.25
%
Expected long-term rate of return on plan assets
1.50
%
1.75
%
Rate of increase in future salary
2.00
%
2.00
%

The expected long-term rate of return is based on the historical rate of return of the portfolio as a whole and not on the sum of the returns on individual asset categories. In addition, at December 31, 2015, the weighted-average duration of the defined benefit obligation was 16 years.

B.
Sensitivity analysis

When measuring the present value of defined benefit obligation, the Company shall make judgments and estimates to determine the relevant actuarial assumptions, including discount rate, employee turnover rate, rate of increase in future salary and etc., at each reporting date. Any changes in the actuarial assumptions may have significant effect on the Company’s defined benefit obligations.








40

LEXTAR ELECTRONICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements






Reasonably possible changes at December 31, 2015 to one of the relevant actuarial assumptions, holding other assumptions constant, would have affected the defined benefit obligation by the amounts shown below.

 
December 31, 2015
 
Changes in assumptions
 
+0.25%
-0.25%
 
 
 
Discount rate 1.50%
$
(716
)
753
Rate of increase in future salary 2%
748

(714)

 
Expected employee turnover 
   rate 110%
Expected employee turnover 
   rate 90%
 
 
 
Employee turnover rate 2.12%
$
(192
)
195

(b)
Defined contribution plan

Commencing July 1, 2005, pursuant to the ROC Labor Pension Act (the “Act”), employees who elected to participate in the Act or joined the Company after July 1, 2005, are subject to a defined contribution plan under the Act. Under the defined contribution plan, Lextar and subsidiaries located in the ROC contribute monthly at a rate of no less than six percent of an employee’s monthly salary to the employee’s individual pension fund account at the ROC Bureau of Labor Insurance. The Company’s overseas subsidiaries have set up their retirement plans, if necessary, based on their respective local government regulations.

For the years ended December 31, 2015, 2014 and 2013, the Company set aside $133,008 thousand, 125,972 thousand and $119,011 thousand (Unaudited), respectively, of the pension costs under the pension plan to the ROC Bureau of the Labor Insurance.








41

LEXTAR ELECTRONICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements






(21)
Capital and Other Components of Equity

(a)
Common stock

Reconciliation of shares outstanding for 2015 and 2014 was as follows:
 
 
 

   2015

   2014
 
 
 
(in thousands of shares)
 
 
Balance on January 1
622,830

532,201

Capital increase by cash

83,000

Retirement of treasury stock
(20,000
)

Employee stock options exercised
387

1,343

Conversion of convertible bonds
24

4,956

Retirement of restricted stock
(669
)
(870
)
Issuance of restricted employee stock (note 22)

2,200

Balance on December 31
602,572

622,830


Lextar’s authorized common stock, with par value of $10 per share, both amounted to $7,000,000 thousand as of December 31, 2015 and 2014. The amount of shares includes the employee stock options of 16,000 thousand shares.

Lextar’s issued and outstanding common stock, with par value of $10 per share, respectively, amounted to $6,025,723 thousand and $6,228,300 thousand as of December 31, 2015 and 2014.

In addition, the above mentioned outstanding shares contain 109,250 thousand of private placement shares; 26,250 thousand shares have been offered to the public since August 2014. The application has been effective in October 2014.

In pursuant to a resolution of the stockholders’ meeting held on October 14, 2014, Lextar issued a total of 83,000 thousand shares of common stock in cash through private placement at an issue price of $30 per share on December 1, 2014. The total cash received amounted to $2,490,000 thousand. The related registration procedures were completed.

According to the Securities and Exchange Act, the ordinary shares issued through private placement should be applied to the regulator and then offered to the public three years after the date of delivery (December 18, 2014) before trading in TWSE.

Lextar issued $3,870 thousand and $13,432 thousand new shares of common stock for the exercise of employee stock options in 2015 and 2014, respectively. The related registration procedures were also completed.

As of December 31, 2015 and 2014, employee stock options exercised without registration procedures were 40 thousand shares and 43 thousand shares, respectively. The exercised amounts recorded as capital collected in advance were $412 thousand and $720 thousand, respectively.







42

LEXTAR ELECTRONICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements






For the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014, convertible bonds issued by the Company amounting to $100 thousand and $122,600 thousand, respectively, were converted into 4 thousand shares and 4,785 thousand shares of common stock, respectively. For the 4 thousand shares and 4,764 thousand shares of the converted shares, the related registration procedures were completed. The converted shares which were still in the process of registration procedures were recorded as capital collected in advance, and the carrying value of these shares amounted to $0 thousand and $518 thousand, respectively.

(b)
Capital surplus

Components of capital surplus as of December 31, 2015 and 2014 were as follows:

 

December 31,
   2015

December 31,
   2014
From common stock
$
6,131,320

6,421,797

From merger
360,201

360,201

40,210

43,928

2.From convertible bonds
197,331

197,340

Difference between the consideration and carrying
amount of subsidiaries acquired
12,221

12,221

3. Increase in treasury stock
119,303

      -
From restricted employee stock
112,482

123,109

 
6,973,068

7,158,596


According to the ROC Company Act, capital surplus, including premium from stock issuing and donations received, shall be applied to offset accumulated deficits before it can be used to increase common stock or distribute cash.  Pursuant to the ROC Regulations Governing the Offering and Issuance of Securities by Securities Issuers, the total sum of capital surplus capitalized per annum shall not exceed 10 percent of the paid-in capital.

(c)
Legal reserve

According to the ROC Company Act, 10 percent of the annual earnings after payment of income taxes due and offsetting accumulated deficits, if any, shall be allocated as legal reserve until the accumulated legal reserve equals the issued common stock. When a company incurs no loss, it may, pursuant to a resolution to be adopted by a stockholders' meeting, distribute its legal reserve by issuing new shares or by cash, and only the portion of legal reserve which exceeds 25 percent of the paid-in capital may be distributed.

(d)
Special reserve








43

LEXTAR ELECTRONICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements





In accordance with Ruling No. 1010012865 issued by the Financial Supervisory Commission (FSC) on April 6, 2012, a portion of current-period earnings and undistributed prior-period earnings shall be reclassified as special earnings reserve during earnings distribution. The amount to be reclassified should equal the current-period total net reduction of other shareholders’ equity. Similarly, a portion of undistributed prior-period earnings shall be reclassified as special earnings reserve (and is not qualified for earnings distribution) to account for cumulative changes to other shareholders’ equity pertaining to prior periods. Amounts of subsequent reversals pertaining to the net reduction of other shareholders’ equity shall qualify for additional distributions.

(e)
Distribution of earnings and dividend policy

According to Lextar’s articles of incorporation, 10 percent of the annual earnings, after payment of income taxes due and offsetting accumulated deficits, if any, shall be set aside as a legal reserve. In addition, a special reserve in accordance with applicable laws and regulations shall also be set aside. The remaining earnings may be distributed as follows:

(i)
profit sharing to employees: at least 5 percent and not more than 20 percent;
(ii)
remuneration of directors: no more than 1 percent; and
(iii)
all or a portion of the remaining balance shall be distributed as shareholders’ dividends.

Pursuant to relevant laws or regulations or as requested by the local authority, a special reserve equivalent to the total amount of items that are accounted for as deductions to the equity shall be set aside from current earnings, and not distributed. The special reserve shall be made available for appropriation to the extent of reversal of deductions to equity in subsequent periods.

The appropriation of Lextar’s net earnings may be distributed by way of cash dividends, stock dividends, or a combination of cash and stock dividends. The Lextar’s dividend policy is to pay dividends from surplus considering factors such as the Lextar’s current and future investment environment, cash requirements, competitive conditions and capital budget requirements, and taking into account the shareholders’ interest, maintenance of a balanced dividend and the Lextar’s long term financial plan. Earnings distribution is proposed by the board of directors and approved at the stockholders’ meeting. Pursuant to the articles of incorporation, the cash dividend shall not be less than 10 percent of the total dividends.

In accordance with the ROC Company Act amended in May 2015, profit sharing to employees and remuneration to directors will no longer be appropriated from current year distributable earnings. The amendment of Lextar’s articles of incorporation, pursuant to the amendment of the ROC Company Act, was approved in the annual shareholders’ meeting held on June 3, 2016.

Lextar’s appropriations of earnings for 2014 and 2013 had been approved in the shareholders’ meeting held on May 28, 2015 and June 19, 2014. The appropriations and dividends per share were as follows:















44

LEXTAR ELECTRONICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements






 
For fiscal year 2014
   For fiscal year 2013 (Unaudited)
 
Appropriation
   of earnings
Dividends per share
Appropriation
   of earnings
Dividends per
   share
 
 
 
 
 
Cash dividends to shareholders
566,874

0.91

669,201

1.23924677

Employee bonus
85,031

 
132,241

 
Compensation of directors and supervisors
5,669

 
8,816

 
 
90,700

 
141,057

 

The profit sharing to employees and remuneration were also approved through the shareholders’ meeting. The aforementioned distribution of profit sharing to employees and remuneration to directors for 2014 was consistent with the resolutions of the board of directors’ meeting held on March 10, 2015, and the amount has been charged against earnings of 2014.

Related information would be available on the Market Observation Post System after the convening of the meeting of the stockholders.

(f)
Treasury shares

The related information on treasury share transactions is as follows:
(In Thousands of Shares)
 
   For the year ended December 31, 2015
Reason to Reacquire
Number of
Shares,
Beginning of
   Period
Addition
During the
   Period
Reduction
During the
   Period
 
   Number of
Shares, End of
   Period
 
 
 
 
 
Due to the expiration of the restricted employee stock

669

669


In order to maintain the Company’s credibility and stockholders’ equity

39,970

20,000

19,970









45

LEXTAR ELECTRONICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements







 
   For the year ended December 31, 2014
Reason to Reacquire
Number of
Shares,
Beginning of
   Period
Addition
During the
   Period
Reduction
During the
   Period
 
   Number of
Shares, End of
   Period
 
 
 
 
 
Due to the expiration of the restricted employee stock
870
870

Based on the Securities and Exchange Act of the ROC, the number of reacquired shares should not exceed 10% of the Company’s issued and outstanding shares, and the total purchase amount should not exceed the sum of the retained earnings, additional paid-in capital in excess of par, and realized capital surplus.

Furthermore, treasury stock cannot be pledged for debts, and it does not carry any shareholder rights until it is transferred.

(22)
Share-based payment

(a)
Employee stock option plans

The related information of employee stock options was as follows:

 
   For the years ended December 31,
 
2015
2014
   2013(Unaudited)
 
 
Number of options (in
thousands)
Weighted-
average exercise price
   (per share)
 
Number of options (in
thousands)
Weighted-
average exercise price
   (per share)
 
Number of options (in
thousands)
Weighted-
average exercise price
   (per share)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Outstanding at January 1
4,847
$25.39
8,214
26.72
8,687
27.00
Options exercised
(384)
17.67
(1,360)
24.75
(385)
10.70
Options expired
(483)
26.14
(2,007)
28.36
(88)
10.70
Outstanding at December 31
3,980
26.04
4,847
25.39
8,214
26.72
Exercisable at December 31
3,140
25.54
2,032
24.66
1,064
10.70

For the years ended December 31, 2015 ,2014 and 2013, the weighted-average exercise price of stock option on the date of exercise was $16.06, $30.63 and $22.45(unaudited) per share, respectively.








46

LEXTAR ELECTRONICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements






As of December 31, 2015 and 2014, the information of employee stock option plans outstanding was as follows:

 

December 31,
   2015

December 31,
   2014
 
 
 
Range of exercise price (NT$)
10.3~26.5
10.3~27.9
Weighted-average expected time remaining until expiration (year)
1
2

As of December 31, 2015, the key terms and conditions related to the grants under employee stock option plan were disclosed as follows:


   Plan

   Grant date
Total number of options issued
(in thousands)
 
Contractual life
 
   of options
 
 
Vesting
 
   Conditions   
 
Exercise price
 
(per share) 
   (Note 2)   
 
 
 
 
 
 
2007 Employee stock option plan
Dec. 28, 2007 (Note 1)
2,500
10 years
Future 4~8 year
$
10.3

 
 
 
 
 
 
2012 Employee stock option plan
Feb. 10, 2012
7,150
5 years
Future 2~4 year
$
27.9


Note 1: Inherited from the business combination with LightHouse on March 15, 2010.
Note 2: The retroactive adjustments of the exercise prices have been processed due to the changes in ordinary shares.

(b)
Fair value of stock options

The fair value of the employee stock options granted by the Company were measured at the dates of grant using the Black-Scholes option pricing model or Binomial option pricing model. The inputs to the model were as follows:

 
   Plan of 2007
   Plan of 2012
 
 
 
Excise price of stock options (NTD)
11.4
30.5
Expected volatility
8.4%
42.84%
Expected continuing period
10 years
5 years
Risk-free interest rate
1.199%
1.425%
Cash dividend rate
0%
0%








47

LEXTAR ELECTRONICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements






Expected volatility is based on the weighted average of historical volatility, and it is adjusted when there is additional market information about the volatility. The Company determined the rates during the life of the option, and they are in accordance with the regulations. The expected dividends rate is based on historical experience. Risk-free rate is determined based on government bonds. Service and non-market performance conditions attached to the transactions are not taken into account in determining the fair value.

(c)
Restricted stock

After the stockholders’ meeting on May 12, 2014, the Company decided to issue 2,200 thousand shares of restricted stocks. The restricted stock has been registered with and approved by the Securities and Futures Bureau of the FSC. The restricted stock was granted on May 30, 2014 at 2,200 thousand shares. The fair values on grant date were $27.6 per share.

669 thousand shares and 870 thousand shares of restricted stocks issued have expired for the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014 due to the resignation of certain employees.

The restricted shares of stock are granted for free. After one year of service in the Company, with the condition that these employees are qualified and will continue to provide service to the Company during the vesting period, the restricted shares will be vested at the ratio mentioned below:

First year of the vesting period: 30%
Second year of the vesting period: 30%
Third year of the vesting period: 40%

The restricted stock is kept by a trust, which is appointed by the Company before it is vested. These shares shall not be sold, pledged, transferred, gifted, or by any other means, disposed to third parties during the custody period. The voting rights of these stockholders are executed by the custodian, and the custodian will act based on the law and regulations. If the shares remain unvested after the vesting period, the Company will cancel the unvested shares thereafter.

(d)
The related employee benefit expenses recognized on employee stock options were $53,317 thousand, $102,592 thousand and $88,581 thousand (Unaudited) for the years ended December 31, 2015, 2014 and 2013, respectively.








48

LEXTAR ELECTRONICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements






(23)
Revenue

Consolidated net revenues consisted of the following:

 
   For the years ended December 31,
 
 

   2015

   2014
2013
   (Unaudited)
Sales of Backlight products
$
8,491,532

10,334,617
10,128,068
Sales of Lighting products
5,621,105

4,012,256
3,528,817
Others
117,897
170,264
94,781
 
$14,230,534
14,517,137
13,751,666

Refer to note 37 for geographic and major customer revenue information.

(24)
The Nature of Expenses

(a)
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment

 
   For the years ended December 31,
 

   2015

   2014
2013
   (Unaudited)
 
 
 
 
Recognized in cost of sales
$
1,930,563

1,904,240
1,768,065
Recognized in operating expenses(i)
149,644
141,972
202,820
 
$2,080,207
2,046,212
1,970,885

(b)
Amortization of intangible assets

 
   For the years ended December 31,
 

   2015

   2014
2013
   (Unaudited)
 
 
 
 
Recognized in cost of sales
$
56,862

25,068
10,854
Recognized in operating expenses(i)
20,416
27,429
30,046
 
$77,278
52,497
40,900








49

LEXTAR ELECTRONICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements






(c)
Employee benefits expenses

 
   For the years ended December 31,
 

   2015

   2014
2013
   (Unaudited)
 
 
 
 
Salaries and wages
$
2,107,565

2,201,815
2,380,395
Labor and health insurances
130,877

144,555
153,995
Retirement benefits
129,128

124,693
119,987
Other employee benefits
64,362
56,830
82,264
 
$2,431,932
2,527,893
2,736,641
Employee benefits expense summarized by function
 
 
 
Recognized in cost of sales
$
1,718,189

1,823,849
2,062,205
Recognized in operating expenses(i)
713,743
704,044
674,436
 
$2,431,932
2,527,893
2,736,641

(i)
Operating expenses are inclusive of selling and distribution expenses, general and administrative expenses and research and development expenses.

(25)
Other Income

 
   For the years ended December 31,
 

   2015

   2014
2013
   (Unaudited)
 
 
 
 
Interest income
$
32,134

40,610
30,233
Gain on bargain purchase
      -
      -
552,561
Gain on right of long-term prepared rent transfer
      -
      -
61,919
Others
43,094
28,445
20,684
 
$75,228
69,055
665,397








50

LEXTAR ELECTRONICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements






(26)
Other Gains and Losses

 
   For the years ended December 31,
 

   2015

   2014
2013
   (Unaudited)
 
 
 
 
Gain from loss of control of subsidiary
$
15,045

      -
      -
Foreign exchange gains, net
52,913

166,781
121,180
Loss on valuation of financial assets (liabilities), net
(55,861)

(128,181)
(43,540)
Gain (Loss) from disposals of property, plant and equipment
167,090

(3,389)
622
Others
(4,475)
(20,623)
(13,201)
 
$174,712
14,588
65,061

(27)
Finance Costs

 
   For the years ended December 31,
 

   2015

   2014
2013
   (Unaudited)
 
 
 
 
Interest expense
$
87,214

134,466
170,046
Less: Capitalization of interest
      -    
(2,078)
(4,239)
 
$87,214
132,388
165,807

(28)
Income Taxes

The Company cannot file a consolidated tax return under local regulations. Therefore, Lextar and its subsidiaries calculate their income taxes liabilities individually on a stand-alone basis using the enacted tax rates in their respective tax jurisdictions.

(a)
The components of income tax expense (benefit) for the years ended December 31, 2015, 2014 and 2013 were as follows:

 
   For the years ended December 31,
 

   2015

   2014
2013
   (Unaudited)
 
 
 
 
Current tax expense (benefit)
$(11,012)
38,584
204,884
Deferred tax expense (benefit)
11,917
53,858
(709)
Income tax expense
$905
92,442
204,175

(b)
For the years ended December 31, 2015, 2014 and 2013, there were no income tax recognized in other comprehensive income.







51

LEXTAR ELECTRONICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements






(c)
Reconciliation of the expected income tax expenses calculated based on the ROC statutory income tax rate compared with the actual income tax expenses as reported in the consolidated statements of comprehensive income for the years ended December 31, 2015, 2014 and 2013, was as follows:

 
   For the years ended December 31,
 
 
2015
2014
2013
   (Unaudited)
 
 
   Rate
   Amount
   Rate
   Amount
   Rate
   Amount
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Profit before income taxes
 
$304,398
 
$739,407
 
$
1,084,896
 
Expected income tax expenses
17.00
 %
51,748
17.00
 %
125,699
17.00
 %
184,432
 
Effect of different subsidiaries income tax rate
35.91
 %
109,314
4.70
 %
34,722
(1.290
)%
(14,034)
 
Utilization of previously unrecognized tax loss carryforwards
(7.910
)%
(24,082)
-

-
-

-
 
Utilization of previously unrecognized investment tax credits
(12.380
)%
(37,689)
(5.860
)%
(43,369)
(5.250
)%
(57,000)
 
Nondeductible expenses
1.21
 %
3,668
1.60
 %
11,851
0.84
 %
9,143
 
Recognition of previously unrecognized deferred taxes assets associated with investment in subsidiaries
(18.350
)%
(55,848)
-

      -
-

-
 
Tax-exempt income
(6.580
)%
(20,036)
-

      -
-

-
 
Tax on undistributed retained earnings
8.13
 %
24,767
7.91
 %
58,512
8.28
 %
89,814
 
Adjustment of surtax upon stockholders’ approval of distributions
(19.220
)%
(58,512)
(12.150
)%
(89,814)
(2.090
)%
(22,726)
 
Adjustments to prior years
4.90
 %
14,906
-

      -
-

      -
Others
(2.410
)%
(7,331)
(0.700
)%
(5,159)
1.34
 %
14,546
 
Income tax expenses
 
$905
 
92,442
 
204,175
 
Effective tax rate
0.30
 %
 
12.50
 %
 
18.82
 %
 
 

(d)
The components of deferred tax assets and liabilities were as follows:

 
   Deferred tax assets
   Deferred tax liabilities
   Total
 

December
   31, 2015

December
   31, 2014

December
   31, 2015

December
   31, 2014

December
   31, 2015

December
   31, 2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Inventories
$
57,004

49,271
      -
      -
57,004
49,271
 
Foreign investment losses (gains) under the equity method
111,146

129,968
(122,745)
(122,745)
(11,599)
7,223
 
Investment tax credits
      -
5,525
      -
      -
      -
5,525
 
Government grant
36,794

37,866
      -
      -
36,794
37,866
 
Land value increment provision
      -
      -
      -
(17,985)
      -
(17,985)
 
Others
38,275
32,738
(1,428)
(1,428)
36,847
31,310
 
 
$243,219
255,368
(124,173)
(142,158)
119,046
113,210
 
(e)
Changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities were as follows:








52

LEXTAR ELECTRONICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements





 
January 1, 2014
Recognized
in profit or
   loss
Effect of
exchange rate
   and others
December 31, 2014
Recognized
in profit or
   loss
Effect of
exchange rate
   and others
December 31, 2015
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment tax credits
$
42,555

(37,030)

      -
5,525

(5,525)

      -
      -
Inventories
56,782

(7,511)

      -
49,271

7,733

      -
57,004

Foreign investment losses (gains) under the equity method
31,687

(24,464)

      -
7,223

(18,822)

      -
(11,599)

Government grant
35,969

650

1,247

37,866

(840)

(232)

36,794

Land value increment provision
(17,985)

      -
      -
(17,985)

      -
17,985

      -
Others
16,813

14,497

      -    
31,310

5,537

      -    
36,847

 
$
165,821

(53,858
)
1,247

113,210

(11,917
)
17,753

119,046


(f)
Unrecognized deferred tax assets

Deferred tax assets have not been recognized in respect of the following items.

 
December 31,
   2015
December 31,
   2014
 
 
 
Unused investment tax credits
$ -
233,195
Unused tax losses carryforwards
490,408
475,797
 
$490,408
708,992

All unused investment tax credits as of December 31, 2014 expired in 2015. As of December 31, 2015, the expiration dates for abovementioned unrecognized deferred tax assets for unused tax losses carryforwards were as follows:

 
Unused
tax losses
   carryforwards
 
 
Expiration at the year:
 
2016
9,193
2017
17,564
2018
2,696
2019
354
2022
6,128
2023
216
2024
904
2025
23,321
No expiration
448,582
 
508,958








53

LEXTAR ELECTRONICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements





(g)
Unrecognized deferred tax liabilities

Considering the reinvestment plan and the subsidiary’s future capital expenditure, the Company will not distribute its foreign subsidiary’s earnings and did not recognize the related deferred tax liabilities. As of December 31, 2015, unrecognized deferred tax liabilities amounted to $55,848 thousand.

(h)
Assessments by the tax authorities

As of December 31, 2015, the tax authorities had completed the examination of income tax returns of Lextar through 2013. However, Lextar disagreed with the assessment of income tax returns made by tax authorities for the year 2010, 2011, 2012 and 2013, so it filed an administrative appeal while paying the contested tax due of $14,906 thousand which has been included in income tax expense in 2015.

(i)
The integrated income tax system

The balance of the imputation credit account of Lextar as of December 31, 2015 and 2014 was $127,918 thousand and $92,598 thousand, respectively.

The estimated and actual creditable ratios for distribution of Lextar’s earnings under Taiwan Financial Reporting Standards of 2015 and 2014 were 16.64% and 14.52%, respectively.
The imputation credit allocated to shareholders is based on its balance as of the date of the dividend distribution. The estimated creditable ratio may change when the actual distribution of the imputation credit is made.

(29)
Earnings per share

(a)
Basic earnings per share for the years ended December 31, 2015, 2014 and 2013 were calculated as follows:

 
   For the years ended December 31,
 

   2015

   2014
2013
   (Unaudited)
 
 
 
 
Profit attributable to Lextar’s stockholders
$308,934
661,163
912,475
Weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the year: (in thousands)
 
 
 
Issued common shares at beginning of year
622,830
523,401
430,472
Effect of issuance of shares due to merger
 
 
77,758
Effect of retirement of treasury stock due to merger
 
 
(13,262)
Effect of retirement of treasury stock
(8,098)
      -
      
Effect of conversion of convertible bonds payable
23
4,231
17,545
Effect of issuance of employee stock options
340
1,082
350
Effect of issuance of restricted shares
(273)
1,036
      
Effect of capital increase by cash
      -    
7,050
      -   
Weighted-average number of common shares (basic)
614,822
536,800
512,863
Basic earnings per share (NT$)
$0.50
1.23
1.78







54

LEXTAR ELECTRONICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements













55

LEXTAR ELECTRONICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements






(b)
Diluted earnings per share for the years ended December 31, 2015, 2014 and 2013 was calculated as follows:

 
   For the years ended December 31,
 

   2015

   2014
2013
   (Unaudited)
 
 
 
 
Profit attributable to Lextar’s shareholders (basic)
$
308,934

661,163
912,475
The interest of convertible bonds payable
419
35,766
4,831
Profit attributable to Lextar’s stockholders (diluted)

 
$
   309,353

 
      696,929

 
      917,306
Weighted-average number of common shares
outstanding during the year (including the effect of dilutive potential common stock): (in thousands)
 
 
 
Weighted-average number of common shares (basic)
614,822

536,800
512,863
Effect of convertible bonds payable
997

61,752
10,306
Effect of employee stock bonus
3,784

4,745
4,781
Effect of restricted shares
4,272

4,601
1,102
Effect of issuance of employee stock options
169
413
1,225
Weighted-average number of common shares (diluted)

 
      624,044

 
      608,311

 
      530,277
Diluted earnings per share (NT$)
$0.50
1.15
1.73

(30)
Financial Instruments

(a)
Fair value and carrying amount

The carrying amount of the Company’s non-derivative financial assets།current, including cash and cash equivalents, receivables/payables (including related parties), other current financial assets, and short-term borrowings, were considered to approximate their fair values due to their short-term nature. Except for aforementioned financial instruments, the carrying amount and fair value of other financial instruments of the Company as of December 31, 2015 and 2014 were as follows:








56

LEXTAR ELECTRONICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements





 
December 31, 2015
December 31, 2014
 
Carrying 
   Amount   
 
   Fair Value   
Carrying 
   Amount   
 
   Fair Value   
 
 
 
 
 
Financial assets:
 
 
 
 
Available-for-sale financial assets-noncurrent
16,921
16,921
219,552
219,552
Foreign currency forward contracts
1,875
1,875
206
206
Refundable deposits
17,800
17,800
23,800
23,800
 
 
 
 
 
Financial liabilities:
 
 
 
 
Long-term borrowings (including current installments)
1,798,750
1,808,628
1,800,000
1,811,732
Convertible bonds payable
1,886,125
1,943,468
1,842,643
1,906,989
Redemption rights of convertible bonds payable
29,173
29,173
15,185
15,185
Foreign currency forward and swap contracts
20,853
20,853
70,990
70,990

(b)
Valuation techniques and assumptions applied in fair value measurement

The fair values of financial assets and financial liabilities with standard terms and conditions and traded in active markets are determined with reference to quoted market prices. Except the aforementioned, the fair vales of other financial assets and financial liabilities are measured using the generally accepted pricing models based on discounted cash flow analysis.

Descriptions of the valuation methodologies, including the valuation techniques and the input(s) used in the fair value measurements for assets and liabilities are discussed as follows:

The fair values of financial assets which were publicly traded on active markets were determined with reference to quoted market prices.

For derivative financial instruments such as foreign currency forward and swap contracts, fair values are estimated using industry standard valuation models. These models use market-based observable inputs including interest rate curves, foreign exchange rates, and forward and spot prices for currencies to project fair value.

The refundable deposits and guarantee deposits received are based on carrying amount as there is no fixed maturity.

The fair value of long-term borrowings and bonds payable is estimated based on the present value of future discounted cash flows. The discount rate adopted by the Company is the rate of return of a similar financial instrument in the market; the factors include the debtors’ credit rating and the remaining period for principal repayment, etc.








57

LEXTAR ELECTRONICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements






(c)
Fair value measurements recognized in the consolidated statements of financial position

The Company determines fair value based on assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability in the principal or most advantageous market. When considering market participant assumptions in fair value measurements, the following fair value hierarchy distinguishes between observable and unobservable inputs, which are categorized in one of the following levels:

(i)
Level 1 inputs: Unadjusted quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in active markets accessible to the entity at the measurement date.

(ii)
Level 2 inputs: Other than quoted prices included in Level 1, inputs that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly, for substantially the full term of the asset or liability.

(iii)
Level 3 inputs: Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability used to measure fair value to the extent that observable inputs are not available, thereby allowing for situations in which there is little, if any, market activity for the asset or liability at the measurement date.
The fair value measurement level of an asset or liability within their fair value hierarchy is based on the lowest level of any input that is significant to the fair value measurement. The Company uses valuation techniques that maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs.

Financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis were as follows:

 
   Level 1
   Level 2
   Level 3
   Total
 
 
 
 
 
December 31, 2015
 
 
 
 
Assets:
 
 
 
 
Financial assets measured at fair value through profit or loss
 
$ -
 
-
1,875
1,875
Available-for-sale financial assets
106,722
      -
      -
106,722
Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
Financial liabilities measured at fair value through profit or loss
 
-
 
-
(50,026)
(50,026)
 
 
 
 
 
December 31, 2014
 
 
 
 
Assets:
 
 
 
 
Financial assets measured at fair value through profit or loss
 
$ -
 
-
240
240
Available-for-sale financial assets
219,552
      -
      -
219,552
Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
Financial liabilities measured at fair value through profit or loss
 
-
 
-
(86,175)
(86,175)

There were no transfers between Level 1 and 2 for the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014.

(d)
Reconciliation for recurring fair value measurements categorized within Level 3








58

LEXTAR ELECTRONICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements





Changes in Level 3 fair value measurements for the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014 were as follows:
 
Forward
   Exchange
Convertible
   Bonds
Available-for-
Sale financial
   Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance at January 1, 2013 (Unaudited)
$
(3,745
)
(4,625)

      -
Net realized/unrealized gains included in:
 
 
 
Profit or loss (Unaudited)
(44,950)

3,466

      -
Purchases (Unaudited)
25,089

1,493

      -
Disposals (Unaudited)
      -   
      -   
      -   
Balance at December 31, 2013 (Unaudited)
(23,606
)
334

      -   
Net realized/unrealized gains included in:
 
 
 
Profit or loss
(133,623)

5,442

      -
Purchases
86,445

      -
74,022
 
Redemption
      -   
(20,927
)
      -   
Balance at December 31, 2014
(70,784
)
(15,151
)
74,022
 
Net realized/unrealized gains included in:
 
 
 
Profit or loss
(41,904)

(14,022)

      -
Purchases
93,710

      -
      -
Redemption
      -   
      -   
(74,022
)
Balance at December 31, 2015
$
(18,978
)
(29,173
)
      -   

(e)
Description of valuation processes for fair value measurements categorized within Level 3

Fair value measurements of assets and liabilities are determined using various valuation techniques, including the discounted cash flows and other valuation models. As deemed necessary, the Company utilizes the assistance of external experts in performing the valuation and the development of such valuation models, which include the analysis and comparison of model valuation results to market transactions and market data. The Company’s management reviews the policy and procedures of fair value measurements annually, or more frequently as deemed necessary. When a fair value measurement involves one or more significant inputs that are unobservable, the Company monitors the valuation process discreetly and examines whether the inputs are used the most relevant market data available.

The Company holds certain non-publicly listed stocks which are not traded in an active market. The Company reviews the current operating and future expected performance of these private companies based on evaluation of the latest available financial statements, as well as changes in the industry and market prospects based on publicly available information. An improvement (decline) in the operating and future expected performance results in a higher (lower) fair value measurement. Generally, changes in the industry and market prospects are directionally consistent with the changes in operating and future performance of the companies.








59

LEXTAR ELECTRONICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements






(31)
Financial Risk Management

(a)
Risk management framework

The managerial officers of related divisions are appointed to review, control, trace and monitor the strategic risks, financial risks and operational risks faced by the Company.  The managerial officers report to executive officers the progress of risk controls from time to time and, if necessary, report to the Board of Directors, depending on the extent of impact of risks.

(b)
Financial risk information

Hereinafter discloses information about the Company’s exposure to variable risks, and the goals, policies and procedures of the Company’s risk measurement and risk management. See footnotes to the consolidated financial statements for the quantitative analysis of variable risks.
(i)
Credit risk

Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Company if a customer or counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet its contractual obligations. The Company’s exposures to credit risk are mainly from accounts receivable and cash and cash equivalent investments.

The Company’s potential credit risk is derived primarily from cash in bank, cash equivalent investments and trade receivables. The Company deposits its cash and cash equivalent investments with various reputable financial institutions of high credit quality. The majority of these financial institutions are located in the ROC. The Company also entered into reverse repurchase agreements with securities firms or banks in Taiwan covering government and quasi-government bonds that classified as cash equivalents. There should be no major concerns for the performance capability of trading counterparts. Management performs periodic evaluations of the relative credit standing of these financial institutions and limits the amount of credit exposure with any one institution. Management believes that there is a limited concentration of credit risk in cash and cash equivalent investments.

The majority of the Company’s customers are in high technology industries. Management continuously evaluates and controls the credit quality, credit limit and financial strength of its customers to ensure any overdue receivables are taken necessary procedures. The Company also flexibly makes use of prepayments, accounts receivable factoring and credit insurance as credit enhancement instruments. If necessary, the Company will request collaterals from its customers or invest in credit insurance.

Additionally, on the reporting date, the Company reviews the recoverability of its receivables to provide appropriate valuation allowances. Consequently, management believes there is a limited concentration of its credit risk.

As of December 31, 2015 and 2014, the carrying amount of financial assets which represents the maximum amount exposed to credit risk were $10,368,670 thousand and $10,567,140 thousand, respectively.








60

LEXTAR ELECTRONICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements





For the years ended December 31, 2015, 2014 and 2013, the Company’s ten largest customers accounted for 55%, 70% and 78% (Unaudited). There is no other significant concentration of credit risk.

Refer to note 9 for aging analysis of accounts receivable and the movement in the allowance of doubtful accounts receivable.

(ii)
Liquidity risk

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Company will encounter difficulty in meeting the obligations associated with its financial liabilities that are settled by delivering cash or another financial asset due to an economic downturn or unbalanced demand and supply resulting in a significant drop in product prices. The Company’s approach to managing liquidity is to ensure, as far as possible, that it always have sufficient liquidity to meet its liabilities when due, under both normal and stressed conditions.

Liquidity risk of the Company is monitored through its corporate treasury department which tracks the development of the actual cash flow position for the Company and uses input from a number of sources in order to forecast the overall liquidity position both on a short and long term basis. Corporate treasury invests surplus cash in money market deposits with appropriate maturities to ensure sufficient liquidity is available to meet liabilities when due, without incurring unacceptable losses or risking damage to the Company’s reputation.

The following are the contractual maturities of other financial liabilities. The amounts include estimated interest payments (except for short-term borrowings) but exclude the impact of netting agreements.








61

LEXTAR ELECTRONICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements





 
Contractual
   cash flows
1/1/2016
1/1/2017
2019 and~ 
thereafter
 
 
 
 
 
December 31, 2015
 
 
 
 
Non-derivative financial liabilities:
 
 
 
 
Short-term and long-term borrowings (including convertible bonds payable)
$
3,852,839

876,568

978,271

1,998,000

Accounts payable
3,315,209

3,315,209

      -
      -
Accrued expense & other current liabilities
986,757

986,757

 
      -
 
      -
Derivative financial liabilities
 
 
 
 
Outflow
3,358,137

3,358,137

      -
      -
Inflow
(3,339,159
)
(3,339,159
)
      -    
      -    
 
$
8,173,783

5,197,512

978,271

1,998,000

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
December 31, 2014
 
 
 
 
Non-derivative financial liabilities:
 
 
 
 
Short-term and long-term borrowings (including convertible bonds payable)
$
4,825,545

971,512

877,447

2,976,586

Accounts payable
3,167,083

3,167,083

      -
      -
Accrued expense & other current liabilities
1,293,924

1,293,924

 
      -
 
      -
Derivative financial liabilities
 
 
 
 
Outflow
2,116,675

2,116,675

      -
      -
Inflow
(2,045,891
)
(2,045,891
)
      -    
      -    
 
$
9,357,336

5,503,303

877,447

2,976,586


The Company is not expecting that the cash flows included in the maturity analysis could occur significantly earlier or at significantly different amounts.

As of December 31, 2015, the Company’s total current assets exceeded its total current liabilities by $8,192,165 thousand. Management believes the Company’s existing unused credit facilities under its existing loan agreements, together with net cash flows expected to be generated from its operating activities, will be sufficient for the Company to fulfill its payment obligations over the next twelve months. Therefore, management believes that the Company does not have significant liquidity risk.

(iii)
Market risk

Market risk is the risk that changes in market prices, such as foreign exchange rates, interest rates and equity prices, which will affect the Company’s income or the value of its holdings of financial instruments. The objective of market risk management is to manage and control market risk exposures within acceptable parameters, while optimizing the return.

The Company buys and sells derivatives, and also incurs financial liabilities, in order to manage market risks. All such transactions are executed in accordance with the Company’s handling procedures for conducting derivative transactions, and also monitored by internal audit department.








62

LEXTAR ELECTRONICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements






A.
Currency risk

The Company is exposed to currency risk on foreign currency denominated financial assets and liabilities arising from operating, financing and investing activities such that the Company uses forward exchange contracts to hedge its currency risk. Gains and losses derived from the foreign currency fluctuations on underlying assets and liabilities are likely to offset. However, transactions of derivative financial instruments help minimize the impact of foreign currency fluctuations, but the risk cannot be fully eliminated.

The Company periodically examines portions exposed to currency risks for individual asset and liability denominated in foreign currency and uses forward contracts as hedging instruments to hedge positions exposed to risks. The contracts have maturity dates that do not exceed six months, and do not meet the criteria for hedge accounting.

a.
The Company’s significant exposure to foreign currency risk was as follows:

 
Foreign 
   currency 
amounts
Exchange 
   rate   
   NTD
 
 
 
 
December 31, 2015
 
 
 
Financial assets
 
 
 
Monetary items
 
 
 
USD
160,573
33.05
5,306,939
EUR
1,684
36.12
60,831
CNY
9
5.0896
44
Non-monetary items
 
 
 
Forward Exchange Agreement
 
 
 
& Exchange rate SWAP
 
 
 
USD
53
33.05
1,760
JPY
419
0.2743
115
 
 
 
 
Financial liabilities
 
 
 
Monetary items
 
 
 
USD
67,299
33.05
2,224,230
JPY
281,453
0.2743
77,204
Non-monetary items
 
 
 
Forward Exchange Agreement
 
 
 
& Exchange rate SWAP
 
 
 
USD
615
33.05
20,340
EUR
14
36.12
513
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
December 31, 2014
 
 
 







63

LEXTAR ELECTRONICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements





 
Foreign 
   currency 
amounts
Exchange 
   rate   
   NTD
Financial assets
 
 
 
Monetary items
 
 
 
USD
186,152
31.766
5,913,318
CNY
319
5.1223
1,633
Non-monetary items
 
 
 
Forward Exchange Agreement
 
 
 
& Exchange rate SWAP
 
 
 
USD
6
31.766
206
Financial liabilities
 
 
 
Monetary items
 
 
 
USD
107,261
31.766
3,407,253
JPY
508,305
0.2659
135,159
CNY
19
5.1223
96
Non-monetary items
 
 
 
Forward Exchange Agreement
 
 
 
& Exchange rate SWAP
 
 
 
USD
2,203
31.766
69,980
JPY
3,798
0.2659
1,010

b.
Sensitivity analysis

The Company’s exposure to foreign currency risk arises from the translation of the foreign currency exchange gains and losses on cash and cash equivalents, trade and other receivables, loans and borrowings and trade and other payables that are denominated in foreign currency.

Depreciation or appreciation of the NTD by 1% against the CNY, USD, EUR and the JPY at December 31, 2015 and 2014, while all other variables were remained constant, would have increased or decreased the net profit before tax for the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014 as follows:


 
   For the years ended December 31,
 

   2015

   2014
 
 
 
1% of depreciation
$
30,664

23,724
1% of appreciation
(30,664)

(23,724)

B.
Interest rate risk








64

LEXTAR ELECTRONICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements





The Company’s exposure to changes in interest rates is mainly from floating-rate long-term debt obligations. Any change in interest rates will cause the effective interest rates of long-term borrowings to change and thus cause the future cash flows to fluctuate over time. The Company enters into and designates interest rate swaps as hedges of the variability in cash flows attributable to interest rate risk.

Assuming the amount of floating-rate debts at the end of the reporting period had been outstanding for the entire year and all other variables were remained constant, an increase or a decrease in the interest rate by 0.25% would have resulted in a decrease or an increase in the net profit before tax for the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014 by $9,099 thousand and $6,820 thousand, respectively.

C.
Equity price risk

See note 8 for disclosure of equity price risk analysis.

(32)
Capital management

Through clear understanding and managing of significant changes in external environment, related industry characteristics, and corporate growth plan, the Company manages its capital to ensure it has sufficient financial resources to maintain proper working capital, to invest in capital expenditures and research and development expenses, to repay debts and to distribute dividends in accordance to its plan. The management determines the most suitable capital in terms of maintaining proper debt ratio. To sustain strong capital base, the Company improves the returns of its shareholders by applying most appropriate debt ratio. The Company’s debt ratios at the end of the reporting periods were as follows:

 

December 31,
   2015

December 31,
   2014
 
 
 
Total liabilities
$
8,417,122

9,453,729

Total liabilities and equity
22,393,838

24,290,276

Debt-to-equity ratio
38
%
39
%

(33)
Investing and financing activities not affecting current cash flow

The Company‘s investing and financing activities, which do not affect the current cash flow, in the years ended December 31, 2015, 2014 and 2013 (Unaudited) were as follows:

(a)
For conversion of convertible bonds to common stocks, please refer to note 17.
(b)
For retirement of treasury stock, please refer to note 21.
(c)
For issuance of restricted stocks to employees, please refer to note 22.

(34)
Related-party transactions

Lextar is the ultimate parent company of the Company’s subsidiaries. All significant inter-company transactions, income, expenses and balances are eliminated in the consolidated financial statements and are not disclosed in the note. The significant related party transactions were as follows:







65

LEXTAR ELECTRONICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements






(a)
Compensation to executive officers

Executive officers’ compensation comprised of:

 
   For the years ended December 31,
 

   2015

   2014
2013
   (Unaudited)
 
 
 
 
Short-term employee benefits
$
39,755

43,547
50,635
Post-employment benefits
316

324
301
Termination benefits
      -
      -
      -
Employee bonuses
2,229

5,408
4,518
Share-based payments
17,375
30,834
14,560
 
$59,675
80,113
70,014

(b)
Except as disclosed in the consolidated financial statements and other notes, the significant related party transactions were as follows:

1.
Sales

 
 
      Sales   
      Accounts receivable 
      from related parties   
 
   For the years ended December 31,
December 31,
 
2015
2014
2013 (Unaudited)
2015
2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
Entities with significant influence over the Company
$
3,325,018

2,699,452
2,358,812
1,194,187
1,528,981
Associates
9,297

26,375
8,054
      -
11,647
Other related parties
      -    
      -    
6,616
      -    
      -    
 
$3,334,315
2,725,827
2,373,482
1,194,187
1,540,628

The collection terms for sales to related parties were month-end 60 to 120 days. The collection terms for sales to unrelated customers were month-end 60 to 120 days. The pricing and other terms for sales to related parties were not materially different from those with unrelated customers.








66

LEXTAR ELECTRONICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements






2.
Purchases

 
 
   Purchases   
      Accounts payable 
      to related parties   
 
   For the years ended December 31,
December 31,
 
2015
2014
2013 (Unaudited)
2015
2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
Entities with significant influence over the Company
$
34,838

25,254

5,451

15,861
4,914
Associates
178

6,433

7,052

      -
      -
Other related parties
34,858

      -    
399,697

13,983
      -    
 
$
69,874

31,687

412,200

29,844
4,914

The price of purchase and the OEM to be recognized respectively depend on the products. There were no significant differences between the terms of purchase transactions with related enterprises and those carried out with other normal vendors.

3.
Acquisition and disposal of property, plant and equipment and others

In September 2014, the Company purchased the land and building of a factory located in Zhunan, Miaoli from an entity with significant influence over the Company. The land costs $548,743 thousand, and the building costs $555,652 thousand, resulting in a total amount of $1,104,395 thousand. For the year ended December 31, 2014, the asset transfer procedures have been finished and the total amount have been paid completely. Pricing of the above land and building was based on the valuation report from an external specialist.

On May 13, 2015, the board of directors resolved a plan to dispose of a factory located at No.20 and No.20-1 Guangfu N. Rd., Hukou Township, Hsinchu County, along with its equipment, machinery, and land, to the Company’s related party for a total consideration of $361,019 thousand. The pricing for sales to related parties was determined with reference to the valuation report from an external specialist. The asset transfer procedures have been completed. The net book value of the disposed property, plant and equipment was $208,731 thousand, and a disposal gain of $152,288 thousand was recognized.

For the years ended December 31, 2015, 2014 and 2013, rental and other expenses paid to associates and joint ventures were as follows:

 
   For the years ended December 31,
 

   2015

   2014
2013
(Unaudited)
 
 
 
 
Entities with significant influence over the Company

 
$    -    

 
      31,778

 
      45,989








67

LEXTAR ELECTRONICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements






As of December 31, 2015 and 2014, amounts due to related parties as a result of the aforementioned transactions were as follows:

 

December 31,
   2015

December 31,
   2014
 
 
 
Entities with significant influence over the Company
$32
41,072

(35)
Pledged assets


 
   Pledged assets   


   Object

December 31,
   2015

December 31,
   2014
 
 
 
 
Machinery and equipment
Long-term borrowings
$ -
1,475,269

Other financial assets (classified under other non-current financial assets)
Guarantee for land lease and collateral for provisional attachment


      17,800



      23,800

 
 
$
17,800

1,499,069


(36)
Commitments and contingencies

The significant commitments and contingencies of the Company as of December 31, 2015, in addition to those disclosed in the aforementioned notes to the consolidated financial statements, were as follows:

(a)
The aggregated unpaid amounts of contracts pertaining to the purchase of equipment were as follows:

 
 

December 31,
   2015

December 31,
   2014
 
 
 
 
Acquisition of equipment
NTD
$
695,034

625,693


(b)
The amount of guarantee notes issued of credit as collateral for the bank loans were as follows:

 
 

December 31,
   2015

December 31,
   2014
 
 
 
 
Guarantee notes issued
USD
$
47,700

181,500

Guarantee notes issued
NTD
$
4,300,000

4,700,000


(c)
As of December 31, 2014, the Company provided endorsement guarantee for operation and bank loans amounting to USD73,000 thousand, respectively.







68

LEXTAR ELECTRONICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements






(d)
Guarantee notes issued for customs were as follows:
 
 

December 31,
   2015

December 31,
   2014
 
 
 
 
Guarantees for customs
CNY
$    -    
13,500


(e)
The Company entered into patent license agreements with Toyoda Gosei Co., Ltd. According to the agreements, the Company shall pay a certain amount of royalty based on the sales.

(f)
The Company disagreed with the pursuit of assessment on the income tax returns in 2010 and 2011, and requested for a reexamination. The tax effect of the reexamination is $5,065 thousand. Please refer to note 28.

(g)
The Company entered into supply agreements and patent license agreements with Cree Inc. According to the agreements, the Company shall keep a sufficient supply of capacity, and shall pay a certain amount of royalty based on the sales of products authorized.

(37)
Geographic and Other Revenue Information

(a)
Geographic information

The geographic breakdown for the years ended December 31, 2015, 2014 and 2013 was as follows:

1.
Net revenue

 
   For the years ended December 31,
 

   2015

   2014
2013
   (Unaudited)
 
 
 
 
China
$
9,205,015

10,297,028
9,771,881
Malaysia
1,558,374

1,607,875
1,261,028
Japan
1,069,946

957,634
601,680
America
623,897

49,201
89,449
Taiwan
427,222

610,255
946,270
Others
1,346,080
995,144
1,081,358
 
$14,230,534
14,517,137
13,751,666








69

LEXTAR ELECTRONICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements






2.
Consolidated noncurrent assets

 

December 31,
   2015

December 31,
   2014
 
 
 
Taiwan
$
4,945,595

6,632,337

PRC
3,194,000

3,168,046

 
$
8,139,596

9,800,383


(i)
Noncurrent assets are not inclusive of financial instruments, deferred tax, and pension-related assets.

(b)    Major customer information

For the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014, sales to individual customers representing greater than 10% of consolidated net revenue were as follows:

 
   For the years ended December 31
 

   2015

%

   2014

%
2013
(Unaudited)

%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AU Optronics Corp and its subsidiaries
$
2,731,407

19
3,718,585
26
2,358,812
17
OSRAM Company
1,981,016
14
2,252,989
15
2,261,493

17
 
$4,712,423
33
5,971,574
41
4,620,305

34

(38)
Subsequent events

(a)
During the time from January to June in 2016, the Company bought back 20,000 thousand shares as treasury stock, with the average price of $16 per share, amounting to $319,989 thousand.
(b)
On April 19, 2016, the board of directors of the Company approved a resolution to allow the Company to issue 50,000 thousand new shares for restricted employee stock options without charge. The resolution has already been approved in the shareholders’ meeting on June 3, 2016, but has yet to be submitted to the authority. Please refer to the Market Observation Post System for related information.
(c)
The Company entered into a syndicated loan amounting to $3 billion with 7 banks in July 2016. The syndicated loan is led by Bank of Taiwan. As of the report date, the credit line of the syndicated loan has not yet been used.







70

LEXTAR ELECTRONICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements