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Table of Contents

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM 10-Q

 

 

 

x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2016

OR

 

¨ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from                      to                     

Commission File Number: 001-37391

 

 

COMMERCE UNION BANCSHARES, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

 

Tennessee   37-1641316

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

 

1736 Carothers Parkway, Suite 100

Brentwood, Tennessee

  37027
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)
(615) 221-2020
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days:    Yes  x    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate website, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (Section 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files):    Yes  x    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act:

 

Large Accelerated Filer   ¨    Accelerated Filer   ¨
Non-Accelerated Filer   x    Smaller Reporting Company   ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes  ¨    No  x

The number of shares outstanding of the registrant’s common stock, par value $1.00 per share, as of August 10, 2016 was 7,701,070.

DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE

None.

 

 

 


Table of Contents

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION   
        Item 1.   Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited).      2   
        Item 2.   Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.      43   
        Item 3.   Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.      67   
        Item 4.   Controls and Procedures.      67   
PART II – OTHER INFORMATION   
        Item 1.   Legal Proceedings.      68   
        Item 1A.   Risk Factors.      68   
        Item 2.   Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.      68   
        Item 3.   Defaults Upon Senior Securities.      68   
        Item 4.   Mine Safety Disclosures.      68   
        Item 5.   Other Information.      68   
        Item 6.   Exhibits.      68   
SIGNATURES      69   


Table of Contents

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Commerce Union Bancshares, Inc. (“we,” “our,” or “us” on a consolidated basis) contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Such statements include projections, predictions, expectations or statements as to beliefs or future events or results or refer to other matters that are not historical facts. Forward-looking statements are subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that could cause the actual results to differ materially from those contemplated by the statements. The forward-looking statements contained in this quarterly report are based on various factors and were derived using numerous assumptions. In some cases, you can identify these forward-looking statements by words like “may,” “will,” “should,” “expect,” “plan,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “believe,” “estimate,” “predict,” “potential,” or “continue,” or the negative of those words and other comparable words. You should be aware that those statements reflect only our predictions. If known or unknown risks or uncertainties should materialize, or if any one or more of our material underlying assumptions should prove inaccurate, actual results could differ materially from past results and those anticipated, estimated, or projected. You should bear this in mind when reading this quarterly report and not place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements. Commerce Union’s actual results may differ materially from the results anticipated in forward-looking statements due to a variety of factors. Factors that might cause such differences include, but are not limited to:

 

    The possibility that our asset quality would decline or that we experience greater loan losses than anticipated;

 

    Increased levels of other real estate, primarily as a result of foreclosures;

 

    The impact of liquidity needs on our results of operations and financial condition;

 

    Competition from financial institutions and other financial service providers;

 

    Economic conditions in the local markets where we operate;

 

    The impact of the merger of Commerce Union Bank and legacy Reliant Bank effective on April 1, 2015;

 

    Our ability to recognize planned cost-savings as a result of the merger and to successfully integrate the two institutions;

 

    The negative impact on profitability imposed on us by a compressed net interest margin on loans and other extensions of credit, which affects our ability to lend profitably and to price loans effectively in the face of competitive pressures;

 

    The effect of legislative or regulatory developments, including changes in laws concerning banking, securities, taxes, insurance, and other aspects of the financial services industry;

 

    Our ability to attract, develop, and retain qualified banking professionals;

 

    A significant number of our customers failing to perform under their loans and other terms of credit agreements;

 

    The growing concern on the impact of a future rise in interest rates, affecting both our pricing of credit and our investments;

 

    Failure to attract or retain stable deposits at reasonable cost that is competitive with the larger international, national, and regional financial service providers with which we compete;

 

    International, national, and local disasters such as terrorist attacks, natural disasters, or the effects of pandemic flu, or other pandemic illness;

 

    Incorrect responses to, or assumptions based on, experiences and circumstances, such as responses to known or perceived changes in the economy;

 

    Volatility and disruption in financial, credit, and securities markets;

 

    Deterioration in the financial markets that may result in other-than-temporary impairment charges relating to securities owned by the Reliant Bank;

 

    The effect of changes in accounting policies and practices, as may be adopted by the Financial Accounting Standards Board, the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board, and other regulatory agencies; and

 

    The effect of fiscal and governmental policies of the United States federal government.

You should also consider carefully the risk factors discussed in Item 1A of Part II of this Form 10-Q referencing Item 1A of Part I of our most recent Form 10-K, which address additional factors that could cause our actual results to differ from those set forth in the forward-looking statements and could materially and adversely affect our business, operating results and financial condition. The risks discussed in this quarterly report are factors that, individually or in the aggregate, management believes could cause our actual results to differ materially from expected and historical results. You should understand that it is not possible to predict or identify all such factors. Consequently, you should not consider such disclosures to be a complete discussion of all potential risks or uncertainties. Factors not here or there listed may develop or, if currently extant, we may not have yet recognized them.

The forward-looking statements speak only as of the date on which they are made, and, except to the extent required by federal securities laws, we undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statement to reflect events or circumstances after the date on which the statement is made or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events. In addition, we cannot assess the impact of each factor on our business or the extent to which any factor, or combination of factors, may cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statements.

 

1


Table of Contents

PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

Item 1. Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited).

COMMERCE UNION BANCSHARES, INC.

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

JUNE 30, 2016 (UNAUDITED) AND DECEMBER 31, 2015

(Dollar amounts in thousands except per share amounts)

 

     June 30,
2016
     December 31,
2015
 

ASSETS

     

Cash and due from banks

   $ 16,571       $ 20,289   

Federal funds sold

     69         281   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total cash and cash equivalents

     16,640         20,570   

Securities available for sale

     147,675         133,825   

Loans, net

     640,589         608,747   

Mortgage loans held for sale

     14,961         55,093   

Accrued interest receivable

     3,179         3,096   

Premises and equipment, net

     9,088         9,196   

Restricted equity securities, at cost

     7,060         6,244   

Other real estate, net

     475         1,149   

Cash surrender value of life insurance contracts

     24,439         20,077   

Deferred tax assets, net

     1,708         2,383   

Goodwill

     11,404         11,404   

Core deposit intangibles

     1,760         1,938   

Other assets

     4,226         2,682   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

TOTAL ASSETS

   $ 883,204       $ 876,404   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

     

LIABILITIES

     

Deposits

     

Demand

   $ 134,515       $ 111,309   

Interest-bearing demand

     86,090         95,397   

Savings and money market deposit accounts

     186,009         181,316   

Time

     241,237         251,986   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total deposits

     647,851         640,008   

Accrued interest payable

     127         55   

Federal Home Loan Bank advances

     124,871         135,759   

Dividends payable

     —           1,489   

Other liabilities

     4,331         2,342   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

TOTAL LIABILITIES

     777,180         779,653   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

     

Common stock, $1 par value; 10,000,000 shares authorized; 7,627,777 and 7,279,620 shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively

     7,628         7,280   

Additional paid-in capital

     87,736         84,520   

Retained earnings

     9,584         4,987   

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)

     1,076         (36
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

     106,024         96,751   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

   $ 883,204       $ 876,404   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements

 

2


Table of Contents

COMMERCE UNION BANCSHARES, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

FOR THE THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2016 AND 2015

(Dollar amounts in thousands except per share amounts)

(Unaudited)

 

     Three Months Ended     Six Months Ended  
     June 30,
2016
     June 30,
2015
    June 30,
2016
    June 30,
2015
 

INTEREST INCOME

         

Interest and fees on loans

   $ 8,698       $ 7,551      $ 16,836      $ 11,587   

Interest on investment securities, taxable

     216         218        452        421   

Interest on investment securities, nontaxable

     490         299        928        481   

Federal funds sold and other

     93         67        195        119   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

TOTAL INTEREST INCOME

     9,497         8,135        18,411        12,608   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

INTEREST EXPENSE

         

Deposits

         

Demand

     47         57        91        79   

Savings and money market deposit accounts

     163         124        329        189   

Time

     407         393        830        617   

Federal Home Loan Bank advances and other

     188         169        387        262   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

TOTAL INTEREST EXPENSE

     805         743        1,637        1,147   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

NET INTEREST INCOME

     8,692         7,392        16,774        11,461   

PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES

     450         (500     615        (500
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

NET INTEREST INCOME AFTER PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES

     8,242         7,892        16,159        11,961   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

NONINTEREST INCOME

         

Service charges on deposit accounts

     321         341        606        488   

Gains on mortgage loans sold, net

     1,782         2,756        5,124        4,533   

Gain (loss) on securities transactions, net (reclassified from other comprehensive income)

     60         —          60        (396

Gain on sale of other real estate

     156         —          156        —     

Other

     191         187        410        293   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

TOTAL NONINTEREST INCOME

     2,510         3,284        6,356        4,918   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

NONINTEREST EXPENSE

         

Salaries and employee benefits

     4,883         5,075        10,277        7,914   

Occupancy

     810         906        1,639        1,606   

Information technology

     636         633        1,263        1,041   

Advertising and public relations

     160         289        425        498   

Audit, legal and consulting

     384         520        665        744   

Federal deposit insurance

     126         113        240        183   

Provision for losses on other real estate

     27         90        53        110   

Other operating

     1,001         1,078        2,102        1,586   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

TOTAL NONINTEREST EXPENSE

     8,027         8,704        16,664        13,682   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

INCOME BEFORE PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES

     2,725         2,472        5,851        3,197   

INCOME TAX EXPENSE

     588         902        1,156        1,086   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

CONSOLIDATED NET INCOME

     2,137         1,570        4,695        2,111   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

NONCONTROLLING INTEREST IN NET (INCOME) LOSS OF SUBSIDIARY

     223         32        (98     103   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

NET INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO COMMON SHAREHOLDERS

   $ 2,360       $ 1,602      $ 4,597      $ 2,214   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Basic net income attributable to common shareholders, per share

   $ 0.31       $ 0.23      $ 0.61      $ 0.40   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Diluted net income attributable to common shareholders, per share

   $ 0.31       $ 0.22      $ 0.60      $ 0.39   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements

 

3


Table of Contents

COMMERCE UNION BANCSHARES, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

FOR THE THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2016 AND 2015

(Dollar amounts in thousands except per share amounts)

(Unaudited)

 

     Three Months Ended     Six Months Ended  
     June 30,
2016
    June 30,
2015
    June 30,
2016
    June 30,
2015
 

Consolidated net income

   $ 2,137      $ 1,570      $ 4,695      $ 2,111   

Other comprehensive income (loss)

        

Net unrealized gains (losses) on available-for-sale securities, net of tax of $604 and $(599) for the three months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively, and $713 and $(795) for the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively

     974        (966     1,149        (1,279

Reclassification adjustment for (gains) losses included in net income, net of tax of $(23) for the three months ended June 30, 2016, and $(23) and $152 for the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively

     (37     —          (37     244   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

TOTAL OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)

     937        (966     1,112        (1,035
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

   $ 3,074      $ 604      $ 5,807      $ 1,076   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements

 

4


Table of Contents

COMMERCE UNION BANCSHARES, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2016 AND 2015

(Dollar amounts in thousands except per share amounts)

(Unaudited)

 

            ADDITIONAL
PAID-IN
CAPITAL
    RETAINED
EARNINGS
     ACCUMULATED
OTHER
COMPREHENSIVE
INCOME (LOSS)
    NONCONTROLLING
INTEREST
    TOTAL  
     COMMON STOCK              
     SHARES      AMOUNT              

BALANCE—JANUARY 1, 2015

     3,910,191       $ 3,910       $ 38,955      $ 901       $ (250   $ —        $ 43,516   

Stock based compensation expense

     —           —           26        —           —          —          26   

Shares retained by shareholders of Commerce Union Bancshares, Inc., net of stock issuance costs of $741

     3,069,030         3,069         44,091        —           —          —          47,160   

Conversion shares issued to shareholders of Reliant Bank

     83,015         83         (83     —           —          —          —     

Exercise of stock options

     8,585         9         74        —           —          —          83   

Stock issuance costs

     —           —           (111     —           —          —          (111

Noncontrolling interest contributions

     —           —           —          —           —          103        103   

Net income (loss)

     —           —           —          2,214         —          (103     2,111   

Other comprehensive loss

     —           —           —          —           (1,035     —          (1,035
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

BALANCE—JUNE 30, 2015

     7,070,821       $ 7,071       $ 82,952      $ 3,115       $ (1,285   $ —        $ 91,853   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

BALANCE—JANUARY 1, 2016

     7,279,620       $ 7,280       $ 84,520      $ 4,987       $ (36   $ —          96,751   

Stock based compensation expense

     —           —           99        —           —          —          99   

Exercise of stock options

     348,157         348         3,117        —           —          —          3,465   

Distribution to noncontrolling interest

     —           —           —          —           —          (98     (98

Net income

     —           —           —          4,597         —          98        4,695   

Other comprehensive income

     —           —           —          —           1,112        —          1,112   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

BALANCE—JUNE 30, 2016

     7,627,777       $ 7,628       $ 87,736      $ 9,584       $ 1,076      $ —        $ 106,024   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements

 

5


Table of Contents

COMMERCE UNION BANCSHARES, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2016 AND 2015

(Dollar amounts in thousands except per share amounts)

(Unaudited)

 

     June 30,
2016
    June 30,
2015
 

OPERATING ACTIVITIES

    

Consolidated net income

   $ 4,695      $ 2,111   

Adjustments to reconcile consolidated net income to net cash used in operating activities

    

Provision for loan losses

     615        (500

Deferred income tax expense

     (15     544   

Depreciation and amortization of premises and equipment

     476        388   

Net amortization of securities

     725        469   

Net realized (gains) losses on sales of securities

     (60     396   

Gains on mortgage loans sold, net

     (5,124     (4,533

Stock-based compensation expense

     99        26   

Gain on sale of other real estate

     (156     —     

Provision for losses on other real estate

     53        110   

Increase in cash surrender value of life insurance contracts

     (362     (216

Mortgage loans originated for resale

     (115,703     (109,175

Proceeds from sale of mortgage loans

     160,959        98,633   

Amortization of core deposit intangible

     178        121   

Change in

    

Accrued interest receivable

     (83     (39

Other assets

     (1,642     (594

Accrued interest payable

     72        (50

Other liabilities

     796        (680
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

TOTAL ADJUSTMENTS

     40,828        (15,100
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

NET CASH PROVIDED BY (USED IN) OPERATING ACTIVITIES

     45,523        (12,989
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

INVESTING ACTIVITIES

    

Activities in available for sale securities

    

Purchases

     (15,991     (32,223

Sales

     1,058        709   

Maturities, prepayments and calls

     3,494        2,699   

Activities in held to maturity securities

    

Sales

     —          20,649   

Purchases of restricted equity securities

     (816     (89

Loan originations and payments, net

     (32,457     (8,503

Purchase of buildings, leasehold improvements, and equipment

     (368     (201

Proceeds from sale of other real estate

     712        —     

Improvement of other real estate

     (16     —     

Purchase of life insurance contracts

     (4,000     (4,000

Cash received in merger

     —          12,378   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

NET CASH USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES

     (48,384     (8,581
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

FINANCING ACTIVITIES

    

Net change in deposits

     7,843        20,343   

Net change in federal funds purchased

     —          (6,651

Payments on Federal Home Loan Bank advances, net

     (10,888     18,498   

Issuance of common stock

     3,465        83   

Stock issuance costs

     —          (111

Noncontrolling interest contributions

     —          225   

Cash dividends paid on common stock

     (1,489     —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

NET CASH PROVIDED BY (USED IN) FINANCING ACTIVITIES

     (1,069     32,387   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

     (3,930     10,817   

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS—BEGINNING OF YEAR

     20,570        11,147   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS—END OF YEAR

   $ 16,640      $ 21,964   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements

 

6


Table of Contents

COMMERCE UNION BANCSHARES, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (CONTINUED)

FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2016 AND 2015

(Dollar amounts in thousands except per share amounts)

(Unaudited)

 

     June 30,
2016
    June 30,
2015
 

SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION:

    

Cash paid during the period for

    

Interest

   $ 1,565      $ 1,114   

Taxes

     2,048        2,155   

Non-cash investing and financing activities

    

Unrealized gain (loss) on securities available-for-sale

   $ 3,076      $ (2,291

Unrealized gain (loss) on derivatives

     (1,274     316   

Change in due to/from noncontrolling interest

     (98     (122

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements

 

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COMMERCE UNION BANCSHARES, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

JUNE 30, 2016 (UNAUDITED) AND DECEMBER 31, 2015

(Dollar amounts in thousands except per share amounts)

NOTE 1—BASIS OF PRESENTATION

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Commerce Union Bancshares, Inc, its wholly owned subsidiary, Reliant Bank (the “Bank”), the Bank’s wholly-owned subsidiaries, Commerce Union Mortgage Services, Inc. (inactive) and Reliant Investments, LLC (inactive), and the Bank’s majority controlled subsidiary, Reliant Mortgage Ventures, LLC, collectively (the “Company”). As described in the notes to our annual financial statements, Reliant Mortgage Ventures, LLC is considered a variable interest entity for which the Bank is deemed to be the primary beneficiary. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. The accounting and reporting policies of the Company conform to accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) and to general practices in the banking industry.

The consolidated financial statements as of June 30, 2016, and for the three and six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, included herein have not been audited. See Note 11 related to the business combination occurring during 2015 and the related financial presentation. The accounting and reporting policies of the Company conform to U.S. generally accepted accounting principles and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP have been condensed or omitted pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission, although the Company believes that the disclosures made are adequate to make the information not misleading. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s 2015 audited consolidated financial statements. The accompanying consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments, which are, in the opinion of management, necessary to present a fair statement of the results for the interim periods presented. Such adjustments are of a normal recurring nature. The results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2016 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2016.

 

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Table of Contents

COMMERCE UNION BANCSHARES, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

JUNE 30, 2016 (UNAUDITED) AND DECEMBER 31, 2015

(Dollar amounts in thousands except per share amounts)

 

NOTE 2—SECURITIES

The amortized cost and fair value of available for sale securities and the related gross unrealized gains and losses recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015 were as follows:

 

     June 30, 2016  
     Amortized
Cost
     Gross
Unrealized
Gains
     Gross
Unrealized
Losses
     Estimated
Fair
Value
 

U. S. Treasury and other U. S. government agencies

   $ 4,410       $ 25       $ (1    $ 4,434   

State and municipal

     99,245         3,239         (31      102,453   

Corporate bonds

     2,000         8         (28      1,980   

Mortgage backed securities

     35,258         345         (45      35,558   

Time deposits

     3,250         —           —           3,250   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 144,163       $ 3,617       $ (105    $ 147,675   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

     December 31, 2015  
     Amortized
Cost
     Gross
Unrealized
Gains
     Gross
Unrealized
Losses
     Estimated
Fair
Value
 

U. S. Treasury and other U. S. government agencies

   $ 4,918       $ 1       $ (83    $ 4,836   

State and municipal

     86,604         1,262         (271      87,595   

Corporate bonds

     2,000         5         (26      1,979   

Mortgage backed securities

     36,617         63         (515      36,165   

Time deposits

     3,250         —           —           3,250   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 133,389       $ 1,331       $ (895    $ 133,825   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Table of Contents

COMMERCE UNION BANCSHARES, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

JUNE 30, 2016 (UNAUDITED) AND DECEMBER 31, 2015

(Dollar amounts in thousands except per share amounts)

 

NOTE 2—SECURITIES (CONTINUED)

 

On January 16, 2015, the Company sold $20,806 of securities that were classified as held to maturity and recognized a loss on sale of $396. Subsequent to the sale, all other securities classified as held to maturity were transferred to available for sale.

Securities pledged at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015 had a carrying amount of $55,857 and $39,815, respectively, and were pledged to collateralize Federal Home Loan Bank advances, Federal Reserve advances and municipal deposits.

At June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, there were no holdings of securities of any one issuer, other than the U.S. Government and its agencies or U.S. Government sponsored entities, in an amount greater than 10% of stockholders’ equity.

The fair value of available for sale debt securities at June 30, 2016 by contractual maturity are provided below. Securities not due at a single maturity date, primarily mortgage backed securities, are shown separately.

 

     Amortized
Cost
     Estimated
Fair Value
 

Due within one year

   $ 1,273       $ 1,278   

Due in one to five years

     18,758         18,957   

Due in five to ten years

     13,429         13,808   

Due after ten years

     75,445         78,074   

Mortgage backed securities

     35,258         35,558   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 144,163       $ 147,675   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Table of Contents

COMMERCE UNION BANCSHARES, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

JUNE 30, 2016 (UNAUDITED) AND DECEMBER 31, 2015

(Dollar amounts in thousands except per share amounts)

 

NOTE 2—SECURITIES (CONTINUED)

 

The following table shows available for sale securities with unrealized losses and their estimated fair value aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position as of June 30, 2016:

 

     Less than 12 months      12 months or more      Total  
     Estimated
Fair Value
     Unrealized
Loss
     Estimated
Fair Value
     Unrealized
Loss
     Estimated
Fair Value
     Unrealized
Loss
 

Description of Securities

                 

U. S. Treasury and other U. S. government agencies

   $ 996       $ 1       $ —         $ —         $ 996       $ 1   

State and municipal

     2,969         17         1,414         14         4,383         31   

Corporate bonds

     —           —           972         28         972         28   

Mortgage backed securities

     1,462         6         3,851         39         5,313         45   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total temporarily impaired

   $ 5,427       $ 24       $ 6,237       $ 81       $ 11,664       $ 105   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The following table shows available for sale securities with unrealized losses and their estimated fair value aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position as of December 31, 2015:

 

     Less than 12 months      12 months or more      Total  
     Estimated
Fair Value
     Unrealized
Loss
     Estimated
Fair Value
     Unrealized
Loss
     Estimated
Fair Value
     Unrealized
Loss
 

Description of Securities

                 

U. S. Treasury and other U. S. government agencies

   $ 2,002       $ 14       $ 2,421       $ 69       $ 4,423       $ 83   

State and municipal

     18,619         226         3,760         45         22,379         271   

Corporate bonds

     974         26         —           —           974         26   

Mortgage backed securities

     28,547         367         4,009         148         32,556         515   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total temporarily impaired

   $ 50,142       $ 633       $ 10,190       $ 262       $ 60,332       $ 895   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Management has the intent and ability to hold all securities in an unrealized loss position for the foreseeable future, and the decline in fair value is largely due to changes in interest rates. The fair value is expected to recover as the securities approach their maturity date and/or market rates decline. There were 30 and 105 securities in an unrealized loss position as of June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively.

 

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Table of Contents

COMMERCE UNION BANCSHARES, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

JUNE 30, 2016 (UNAUDITED) AND DECEMBER 31, 2015

(Dollar amounts in thousands except per share amounts)

 

NOTE 3—LOANS AND ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES

Loans at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015 were comprised as follows:

 

     June 30,      December 31,  
     2016      2015  

Commercial, Industrial and Agricultural

   $ 136,478       $ 143,770   

Real Estate

     

1-4 Family Residential

     109,788         110,736   

1-4 Family HELOC

     52,250         49,665   

Multifamily and Commercial

     207,426         202,736   

Construction, Land Development and Farmland

     114,391         89,763   

Consumer

     15,525         15,271   

Other

     14,288         5,556   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     650,146         617,497   

Less

     

Deferred loan fees

     869         927   

Allowance for possible loan losses

     8,688         7,823   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Loans, net

   $ 640,589       $ 608,747   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Table of Contents

COMMERCE UNION BANCSHARES, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

JUNE 30, 2016 (UNAUDITED) AND DECEMBER 31, 2015

(Dollar amounts in thousands except per share amounts)

 

NOTE 3—LOANS AND ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES (CONTINUED)

 

Activity in the allowance for loan losses by portfolio segment was as follows for the six months ended June 30, 2016:

 

     Commercial
Industrial and
Agricultural
     Multi Family
and
Commercial
Real Estate
     Construction
Land
Development
and Farmland
     1-4 Family
Residential
Real Estate
 

Beginning balance

   $ 2,198       $ 2,591       $ 894       $ 1,214   

Charge-offs

     (17      —           —           —     

Recoveries

     184         2         3         66   

Provision

     272         (147      742         (201
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Ending balance

   $ 2,637       $ 2,446       $ 1,639       $ 1,079   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     1-4 Family
HELOC
     Consumer      Other      Total  

Beginning balance

   $ 699       $ 192       $ 35       $ 7,823   

Charge-offs

     —           —           (7      (24

Recoveries

     6         13         —           274   

Provision

     (53      (10      12         615   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Ending balance

   $ 652       $ 195       $ 40       $ 8,688   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Activity in the allowance for loan losses by portfolio segment was as follows for the six months ended June 30, 2015:

 

     Commercial
Industrial and
Agricultural
     Multi Family
and
Commercial
Real Estate
     Construction
Land
Development
and Farmland
     1-4 Family
Residential
Real Estate
 

Beginning balance

   $ 2,184       $ 2,070       $ 742       $ 642   

Charge-offs

     —           —           —           —     

Recoveries

     159         385         3         8   

Provision

     (76      (576      (14      155   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Ending balance

   $ 2,267       $ 1,879       $ 731       $ 805   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

     1-4 Family
HELOC
    Consumer     Other      Unallocated      Total  

Beginning balance

   $ 854      $ 181      $ 2       $ 678       $ 7,353   

Charge-offs

     —          (5     —           —           (5

Recoveries

     21        —          —           —           576   

Provision

     (162     (24     4         193         (500
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Ending balance

   $ 713      $ 152      $ 6       $ 871       $ 7,424   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Table of Contents

COMMERCE UNION BANCSHARES, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

JUNE 30, 2016 (UNAUDITED) AND DECEMBER 31, 2015

(Dollar amounts in thousands except per share amounts)

 

NOTE 3—LOANS AND ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES (CONTINUED)

 

The allowance for loan losses and the recorded investment in loans by portfolio segment and based on impairment method as of June 30, 2016 was as follows:

 

     Commercial
Industrial and
Agricultural
     Multi Family
and
Commercial
Real Estate
     Construction
Land
Development
and Farmland
     1-4 Family
Residential
Real Estate
 

Allowance for loan losses

           

Individually evaluated for impairment

   $ 933       $ —         $ 23       $ —     

Acquired with credit impairment

     211         6         —           —     

Collectively evaluated for impairment

     1,493         2,440         1,616         1,079   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 2,637       $ 2,446       $ 1,639       $ 1,079   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Loans

           

Individually evaluated for impairment

   $ 7,256       $ 2,120       $ 2,615       $ 2,193   

Acquired with credit impairment

     339         3,926         1,480         306   

Collectively evaluated for impairment

     128,883         201,380         110,296         107,289   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 136,478       $ 207,426       $ 114,391       $ 109,788   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     1-4 Family
HELOC
     Consumer      Other      Total  

Allowance for loan losses

           

Individually evaluated for impairment

   $ 149       $ —         $ —         $ 1,105   

Acquired with credit impairment

     —           —           —           217   

Collectively evaluated for impairment

     503         195         40         7,366   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 652       $ 195       $ 40       $ 8,688   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Loans

           

Individually evaluated for impairment

   $ 1,813       $ —         $ —         $ 15,997   

Acquired with credit impairment

     17         —           —           6,068   

Collectively evaluated for impairment

     50,420         15,525         14,288         628,081   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 52,250       $ 15,525       $ 14,288       $ 650,146   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Table of Contents

COMMERCE UNION BANCSHARES, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

JUNE 30, 2016 (UNAUDITED) AND DECEMBER 31, 2015

(Dollar amounts in thousands except per share amounts)

 

NOTE 3—LOANS AND ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES (CONTINUED)

 

The allowance for loan losses and the recorded investment in loans by portfolio segment and based on impairment method as of December 31, 2015 was as follows:

 

     Commercial
Industrial and
Agricultural
     Multi Family
and
Commercial
Real Estate
     Construction
Land
Development
and Farmland
     1-4 Family
Residential
Real Estate
 

Allowance for loan losses

           

Individually evaluated for impairment

   $ 479       $ 11       $ 22       $ —     

Acquired with credit impairment

     6         —           —           241   

Collectively evaluated for impairment

     1,713         2,580         872         973   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 2,198       $ 2,591       $ 894       $ 1,214   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Loans

           

Individually evaluated for impairment

   $ 2,438       $ 2,196       $ 224       $ 2,646   

Acquired with credit impairment

     888         3,968         1,496         735   

Collectively evaluated for impairment

     140,444         196,572         88,043         107,355   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 143,770       $ 202,736       $ 89,763       $ 110,736   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     1-4 Family
HELOC
     Consumer      Other      Total  

Allowance for loan losses

           

Individually evaluated for impairment

   $ 190       $ —         $ —         $ 702   

Acquired with credit impairment

     —           —           —           247   

Collectively evaluated for impairment

     509         192         35         6,874   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 699       $ 192       $ 35       $ 7,823   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Loans

           

Individually evaluated for impairment

   $ 2,236       $ —         $ —         $ 9,740   

Acquired with credit impairment

     19         —           —           7,106   

Collectively evaluated for impairment

     47,410         15,271         5,556         600,651   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 49,665       $ 15,271       $ 5,556       $ 617,497   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

15


Table of Contents

COMMERCE UNION BANCSHARES, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

JUNE 30, 2016 (UNAUDITED) AND DECEMBER 31, 2015

(Dollar amounts in thousands except per share amounts)

 

NOTE 3—LOANS AND ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES (CONTINUED)

 

Risk characteristics relevant to each portfolio segment are as follows:

Commercial, industrial and agricultural: The commercial, industrial and agricultural loan portfolio segment includes loans to commercial customers for use in normal business operations to finance working capital needs, equipment purchases or other expansion projects. Collection risk in this portfolio is driven by the creditworthiness of underlying borrowers, particularly cash flow from customers’ business operations. Commercial, industrial and agricultural loans are primarily made based on the identified cash flows of the borrower and secondarily on the underlying collateral provided by the borrower. The cash flows of borrowers, however, may not be as expected and the collateral securing these loans may fluctuate in value. Most commercial and industrial loans are secured by the assets being financed or other business assets such as accounts receivable or inventory and may incorporate a personal guarantee; however, some short-term loans may be made on an unsecured basis. In the case of loans secured by accounts receivable, the availability of funds for the repayment of these loans may be substantially dependent on the ability of the borrower to collect amounts due from its customers.

Multi-family and commercial real estate: Multi-family and commercial real estate and multi-family loans are subject to underwriting standards and processes similar to commercial, industrial and agricultural loans, in addition to those of real estate loans. These loans are viewed primarily as cash flow loans and secondarily as loans secured by real estate.

Commercial real estate lending typically involves higher loan principal amounts and the repayment of these loans is generally largely dependent on the successful operation of the property securing the loan or the business conducted on the property securing the loan. Commercial real estate loans may be more adversely affected by conditions in the real estate markets or in the general economy. The properties securing the Company’s commercial real estate portfolio are diverse in terms of type. This diversity helps reduce the Company’s exposure to adverse economic events that affect any single market or industry. Management monitors and evaluates commercial real estate loans based on collateral, geography and risk grade criteria. The Company also utilizes third-party experts to provide insight and guidance about economic conditions and trends affecting the market areas it serves. In addition, management tracks the level of owner-occupied commercial real estate loans versus non-owner occupied loans. Non-owner occupied commercial real estate loans are loans secured by multifamily and commercial properties where the primary source of repayment is derived from rental income associated with the property (that is, loans for which 50 percent or more of the source of repayment comes from third party, nonaffiliated, rental income) or the proceeds of the sale, refinancing, or permanent financing of the property. These loans are made to finance income-producing properties such as apartment buildings, office and industrial buildings, and retail properties. Owner-occupied commercial real estate loans are loans where the primary source of repayment is the cash flow from the ongoing operations and business activities conducted by the party, or affiliate of the party, who owns the property.

 

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Table of Contents

COMMERCE UNION BANCSHARES, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

JUNE 30, 2016 (UNAUDITED) AND DECEMBER 31, 2015

(Dollar amounts in thousands except per share amounts)

 

NOTE 3—LOANS AND ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES (CONTINUED)

 

Construction and land development: Loans for non-owner-occupied real estate construction or land development are generally repaid through cash flow related to the operation, sale or refinance of the property. The Company also finances construction loans for owner-occupied properties. A portion of the Company’s construction and land portfolio segment is comprised of loans secured by residential product types (residential land and single-family construction). With respect to construction loans to developers and builders that are secured by non-owner occupied properties that the Company may originate from time to time, the Company generally requires the borrower to have had an existing relationship with the Company and have a proven record of success. Construction and land development loans are underwritten utilizing feasibility studies, independent appraisal reviews, sensitivity analysis of absorption and lease rates, market sales activity, and financial analysis of the developers and property owners. Construction loans are generally based upon estimates of costs and value associated with the complete project. These estimates may be inaccurate. Construction loans often involve the disbursement of substantial funds with repayment substantially dependent on the success of the ultimate project. Sources of repayment for these types of loans may be pre-committed permanent loans from approved long-term lenders, sales of developed property or an interim loan commitment from the Company until permanent financing is obtained. These loans are closely monitored by on-site inspections and are considered to have higher risks than other real estate loans due to their ultimate repayment being sensitive to interest rate changes, governmental regulation of real property, general economic conditions and the availability of long-term financing.

1-4 family residential real estate: Residential real estate loans represent loans to consumers or investors to finance a residence. These loans are typically financed on 15 to 30 year amortization terms, but generally with shorter maturities of 5 to 15 years. Many of these loans are extended to borrowers to finance their primary or secondary residence. Loans to an investor secured by a 1-4 family residence will be repaid from either the rental income from the property or from the sale of the property. This loan segment also includes closed-end home equity loans that are secured by a first or second mortgage on the borrower’s residence. This allows customers to borrow against the equity in their home. Loans in this portfolio segment are underwritten and approved based on a number of credit quality criteria including limits on maximum Loan-to-Value (LTV), minimum credit scores, and maximum debt to income. Real estate market values as of the time the loan is made directly affect the amount of credit extended and, in addition, changes in these residential property values impact the depth of potential losses in this portfolio segment.

1-4 family HELOC: This loan segment includes open-end home equity loans that are secured by a first or second mortgage on the borrower’s residence. This allows customers to borrow against the equity in their home utilizing a revolving line of credit. These loans are underwritten and approved based on a number of credit quality criteria including limits on maximum LTV, minimum credit scores, and maximum debt to income. Real estate market values as of the time the loan is made directly affect the amount of credit extended and, in addition, changes in these residential property values impact the depth of potential losses in this portfolio segment. Because of the revolving nature of these loans as well as the fact that many represent second mortgages, this portfolio segment can contain more risk than the amortizing 1-4 family residential real estate loans.

 

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Table of Contents

COMMERCE UNION BANCSHARES, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

JUNE 30, 2016 (UNAUDITED) AND DECEMBER 31, 2015

(Dollar amounts in thousands except per share amounts)

 

NOTE 3—LOANS AND ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES (CONTINUED)

 

Consumer: The consumer loan portfolio segment includes non-real estate secured direct loans to consumers for household, family, and other personal expenditures. Consumer loans may be secured or unsecured and are usually structured with short or medium term maturities. These loans are underwritten and approved based on a number of consumer credit quality criteria including limits on maximum LTV on secured consumer loans, minimum credit scores, and maximum debt to income. Many traditional forms of consumer installment credit have standard monthly payments and fixed repayment schedules of one to five years. These loans are made with either fixed or variable interest rates that are based on specific indices. Installment loans fill a variety of needs, such as financing the purchase of an automobile, a boat, a recreational vehicle, or other large personal items, or for consolidating debt. These loans may be unsecured or secured by an assignment of title, as in an automobile loan, or by money in a bank account. In addition to consumer installment loans, this portfolio segment also includes secured and unsecured personal lines of credit as well as overdraft protection lines. Loans in this portfolio segment are sensitive to unemployment and other key consumer economic measures.

Non-accrual loans by class of loan were as follows at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015:

 

     June 30,
2016
     December 31,
2015
 

Commercial, Industrial and Agricultural

   $ 639       $ 947   

Multi Family and Commercial Real Estate

     682         713   

Construction, Land Development and Farmland

     117         158   

1-4 Family Residential Real Estate

     1,569         2,109   

1-4 Family HELOC

     870         1,077   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 3,877       $ 5,004   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Individually impaired loans by class of loans were as follows at June 30, 2016:

 

     Unpaid
Principal
Balance
     Recorded
Investment
with no
Allowance
Recorded
     Recorded
Investment
with
Allowance
Recorded
     Total
Recorded
Investment
     Related
Allowance
 

Commercial, Industrial and Agricultural

   $ 8,371       $ 4,806       $ 2,789       $ 7,595       $ 1,144   

Multi Family and Commercial Real Estate

     6,891         4,711         1,335         6,046         6   

Construction, Land Development and Farmland

     4,199         3,871         224         4,095         23   

1-4 Family Residential Real Estate

     2,870         2,499         —           2,499         —     

1-4 Family HELOC

     2,402         1,147         683         1,830         149   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 24,733       $ 17,034       $ 5,031       $ 22,065       $ 1,322   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

18


Table of Contents

COMMERCE UNION BANCSHARES, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

JUNE 30, 2016 (UNAUDITED) AND DECEMBER 31, 2015

(Dollar amounts in thousands except per share amounts)

 

NOTE 3—LOANS AND ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES (CONTINUED)

 

Individually impaired loans by class of loans were as follows at December 31, 2015:

 

     Unpaid
Principal
Balance
     Recorded
Investment
with no
Allowance
Recorded
     Recorded
Investment
with
Allowance
Recorded
     Total
Recorded
Investment
     Related
Allowance
 

Commercial, Industrial and Agricultural

   $ 4,047       $ 2,145       $ 1,180       $ 3,325       $ 485   

Multi Family and Commercial Real Estate

     6,958         5,452         713         6,165         11   

Construction, Land Development and Farmland

     1,831         1,496         224         1,720         22   

1-4 Family Residential Real Estate

     3,763         3,009         372         3,381         241   

1-4 Family HELOC

     2,363         1,309         946         2,255         190   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 18,962       $ 13,411       $ 3,435       $ 16,846       $ 949   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The average balances of impaired loans for the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015 were as follows:

 

     2016      2015  

Commercial, Industrial and Agricultural

   $ 5,674       $ 2,911   

Multi Family and Commercial Real Estate

     6,108         2,443   

Construction, Land Development and Farmland

     2,720         587   

1-4 Family Residential Real Estate

     3,122         3,777   

1-4 Family HELOC

     2,040         2,081   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 19,664       $ 11,799   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

The Company utilizes a risk grading system to monitor the credit quality of the Company’s commercial loan portfolio which consists of commercial, industrial and agricultural, commercial real estate and construction loans. Loans are graded on a scale of 1 to 9. Grades 1 - 5 are pass credits, grade 6 is special mention, grade 7 is substandard, grade 8 is doubtful and grade 9 is loss. A description of the risk grades are as follows:

Grade 1—Minimal Risk (Pass)

This grade includes loans to borrowers with a strong financial position and history of profits and cash flows sufficient to service the debt. These borrowers have well defined sources of primary/secondary repayment, conservatively leveraged balance sheets and the ability to access a wide range of financing alternatives. Collateral securing these loans is negotiable, of sufficient value and in possession of the Company. Risk of loss is unlikely.

 

19


Table of Contents

COMMERCE UNION BANCSHARES, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

JUNE 30, 2016 (UNAUDITED) AND DECEMBER 31, 2015

(Dollar amounts in thousands except per share amounts)

 

NOTE 3—LOANS AND ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES (CONTINUED)

 

Grade 2—High Quality (Pass)

This grade includes loans to borrowers with a strong financial condition reflecting dependable net profits and cash flows. The borrower has verifiable liquid net worth providing above average asset protection. An identifiable market exists for the collateral. Risk of loss is unlikely.

Grade 3—Above Average (Pass)

This grade includes loans to borrowers with a balance sheet that reflects a comfortable degree of leverage and liquidity. Borrowers are profitable and have a sustained record of servicing debt. An identifiable market exists for the collateral, but liquidation could take up to one year. Risk of loss is unlikely.

Grade 4—Average (Pass)

This grade includes loans to borrowers with a financial condition that is satisfactory and comparable to industry standards. The borrower has verifiable net worth, providing over time, average asset protection. Borrower cash flows are sufficient to satisfy debt service requirements. Risk of loss is below average.

Grade 5—Acceptable (Management Attention) (Pass)

This grade includes loans to borrowers whose loans are performing, but sources of repayment are not documented by the current credit analysis. There are some declining trends in margins, ratios and/or cash flow. Guarantor(s) have strong net worth(s), but assets may be concentrated in real estate or other illiquid investments. Risk of loss is average.

Grade 6—Special Mention

Special mention assets have potential weaknesses that may, if not checked or corrected, weaken the asset or inadequately protect the Company’s position at some future date. These assets pose elevated risk, but their weakness does not yet justify a substandard classification. Borrowers may be experiencing adverse operating trends (declining revenues or margins) or an ill proportioned balance sheet (e.g., increasing inventory without an increase in sales, high leverage, tight liquidity). Adverse economic or market conditions, such as interest rate increases or the entry of a new competitor, may also support a special mention rating. Nonfinancial reasons for rating a credit exposure special mention include management problems, pending litigation, an ineffective loan agreement or other material structural weakness, and any other significant deviation from prudent lending practices. The special mention rating is designed to identify a specific level of risk and concern about asset quality. Although a special mention asset has a higher probability of default than a pass asset, its default is not imminent.

 

20


Table of Contents

COMMERCE UNION BANCSHARES, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

JUNE 30, 2016 (UNAUDITED) AND DECEMBER 31, 2015

(Dollar amounts in thousands except per share amounts)

 

NOTE 3—LOANS AND ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES (CONTINUED)

 

Grade 7—Substandard

A “substandard” extension of credit is inadequately protected by the current sound worth and paying capacity of the obligor or of the collateral pledged, if any. Extensions of credit so classified should have a well-defined weakness or weaknesses that jeopardize the liquidation of the debt. They are characterized by the distinct possibility that the Company will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected. Loss potential, while existing in the aggregate amount of substandard credits, does not have to exist in individual extensions of credit classified substandard. Substandard assets have a high probability of payment default, or they have other well-defined weaknesses. They require more intensive supervision by Company management. Substandard assets are generally characterized by current or expected unprofitable operations, inadequate debt service coverage, inadequate liquidity, or marginal capitalization. Repayment may depend on collateral or other credit risk mitigation.

Grade 8—Doubtful

An extension of credit classified “doubtful” has all the weaknesses inherent in one classified substandard, with the added characteristic that the weaknesses make collection or liquidation in full, on the basis of currently existing facts, conditions, and values, highly questionable and improbable. The possibility of loss is extremely high, but because of certain important and reasonably specific pending factors that may work to the advantage of and strengthen the credit, its classification as an estimated loss is deferred until its more exact status may be determined. Pending factors may include a proposed merger or acquisition, liquidation proceedings, capital injection, perfecting liens on additional collateral, or refinancing plans. Generally, the doubtful classification should not extend for a long period of time because in most cases the pending factors or events that warranted the doubtful classification should be resolved either positively or negatively in a reasonable period of time.

Grade 9—Loss

Extensions of credit classified “loss” are considered uncollectible and of such little value that their continuance as bankable assets is not warranted. This classification does not mean that the credit has absolutely no recovery or salvage value, but rather that it is not practical or desirable to defer writing off this basically worthless asset even though partial recovery may be affected in the future. Amounts classified loss should be promptly charged off. The Company will not attempt long term recoveries while the credit remains on the Company’s books. Losses should be taken in the period in which they surface as uncollectible. With loss assets, the underlying borrowers are often in bankruptcy, have formally suspended debt repayments, or have otherwise ceased normal business operations. Once an asset is classified loss, there is little prospect of collecting either its principal or interest.

Non-commercial purpose loans are initially assigned a default loan grade of 99 (Pass) and are risk graded (Grade 6, 7, or 8) according to delinquency status when applicable.

 

21


Table of Contents

COMMERCE UNION BANCSHARES, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

JUNE 30, 2016 (UNAUDITED) AND DECEMBER 31, 2015

(Dollar amounts in thousands except per share amounts)

 

NOTE 3—LOANS AND ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES (CONTINUED)

 

Credit quality indicators by class of loan were as follows at June 30, 2016:

 

     Commercial
Industrial and
Agricultural
     Multi Family and
Commercial
Real Estate
     Construction
Land Development
and Farmland
 

Pass (grades 1-5)

   $ 129,612       $ 203,599       $ 110,127   

Special Mention

     1,241         —           1,636   

Substandard

     5,625         3,827         2,628   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 136,478       $ 207,426       $ 114,391   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

     Consumer and Other      1-4 Family
Residential Real
Estate
     1-4 Family HELOC      Total  

Pass (grades 1-5)

   $ 29,813       $ 106,148       $ 50,437       $ 629,736   

Special Mention

     —           1,441         —           4,318   

Substandard

     —           2,199         1,813         16,092   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 29,813       $ 109,788       $ 52,250       $ 650,146   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Credit quality indicators by class of loan were as follows at December 31, 2015:

 

     Commercial
Industrial and
Agricultural
     Multi Family and
Commercial
Real Estate
     Construction
Land Development
and Farmland
 

Pass (grades 1-5)

   $ 141,119       $ 198,143       $ 89,521   

Special Mention

     1,415         2,397         —     

Substandard

     1,236         2,196         242   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 143,770       $ 202,736       $ 89,763   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

     Consumer and Other      1-4 Family
Residential Real
Estate
     1-4 Family HELOC      Total  

Pass (grades 1-5)

   $ 20,827       $ 107,331       $ 47,504       $ 604,445   

Special Mention

     —           —           —           3,812   

Substandard

     —           3,405         2,161         9,240   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 20,827       $ 110,736       $ 49,665       $ 617,497   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

22


Table of Contents

COMMERCE UNION BANCSHARES, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

JUNE 30, 2016 (UNAUDITED) AND DECEMBER 31, 2015

(Dollar amounts in thousands except per share amounts)

 

NOTE 3—LOANS AND ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES (CONTINUED)

 

Past due and accrual status by class of loan was as follows at June 30, 2016:

 

     Accruing
30-59 Days
Past Due
     Accruing
60-89 Days
Past Due
     Accruing
Greater
than
90 Days
     Accruing
Total
Past Due
 

Commercial, Industrial and Agricultural

   $ 286       $ —         $ —         $ 286   

Multi family and Commercial Real Estate

     —           —           —           —     

Construction, Land Development and Farmland

     509         434         —           943   

1-4 Family Residential Real Estate

     1,342         —           —           1,342   

1-4 Family HELOC

     —           —           —           —     

Consumer

     —           —           —           —     

Other

     —           —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 2,137       $ 434       $ —         $ 2,571   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

     Current      Accruing
Total
Past Due
     Non Accrual
Current
Loans
     Non Accrual
Past Due
Loans
     Total Loans  

Commercial, Industrial and Agricultural

   $ 135,553       $ 286       $ 409       $ 230       $ 136,478   

Multi family and Commercial Real Estate

     206,744         —           682         —           207,426   

Construction, Land Development and Farmland

     113,331         943         —           117         114,391   

1-4 Family Residential Real Estate

     106,877         1,342         1,569         —           109,788   

1-4 Family HELOC

     51,380         —           870         —           52,250   

Consumer

     15,525         —           —           —           15,525   

Other

     14,288         —           —           —           14,288   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 643,698       $ 2,571       $ 3,530       $ 347       $ 650,146   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

23


Table of Contents

COMMERCE UNION BANCSHARES, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

JUNE 30, 2016 (UNAUDITED) AND DECEMBER 31, 2015

(Dollar amounts in thousands except per share amounts)

 

NOTE 3—LOANS AND ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES (CONTINUED)

 

Past due and accrual status by class of loan was as follows at December 31, 2015:

 

     Accruing
30-59 Days
Past Due
     Accruing
60-89 Days
Past Due
     Accruing
Greater
than
90 Days
     Accruing
Total
Past Due
 

Commercial, Industrial and Agricultural

   $ 1       $ 148       $ —         $ 149   

Multi family and Commercial Real Estate

     —           —           —           —     

Construction, Land Development and Farmland

     —           —           —           —     

1-4 Family Residential Real Estate

     579         —           —           579   

1-4 Family HELOC

     —           —           —           —     

Consumer

     11         —           —           11   

Other

     —           —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 591       $ 148       $ —         $ 739   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

     Current      Accruing
Total
Past Due
     Non Accrual
Current
Loans
     Non Accrual
Past Due
Loans
     Total Loans  

Commercial, Industrial and Agricultural

   $ 142,674       $ 149       $ 504       $ 443       $ 143,770   

Multi family and Commercial Real Estate

     202,023         —           —           713         202,736   

Construction, Land Development and Farmland

     89,605         —           —           158         89,763   

1-4 Family Residential Real Estate

     108,048         579         415         1,694         110,736   

1-4 Family HELOC

     48,588         —           879         198         49,665   

Consumer

     15,260         11         —           —           15,271   

Other

     5,556         —           —           —           5,556   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 611,754       $ 739       $ 1,798       $ 3,206       $ 617,497   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

There were no loans past due 90 days or more and still accruing interest at June 30, 2016 or December 31, 2015.

During the six months ended June 30, 2016, loans totaling approximately $1,900 were modified in troubled debt restructurings. The modifications consisted of changes in payment terms and extension of maturity dates. The modifications had no effect on the allowance for loan losses or interest income.

 

24


Table of Contents

COMMERCE UNION BANCSHARES, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

JUNE 30, 2016 (UNAUDITED) AND DECEMBER 31, 2015

(Dollar amounts in thousands except per share amounts)

 

NOTE 3—LOANS AND ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES (CONTINUED)

 

The Company has acquired loans for which there was, at acquisition, evidence of deterioration of credit quality since origination and it was probable, at acquisition, that all contractually required payments would not be collected. The outstanding balance and carrying amount of the loans was as follows at June 30, 2016:

 

Commercial, Industrial and Agricultural

   $ 399   

Multi Family and Commercial Real Estate

     4,482   

Construction, Land Development and Farmland

     1,574   

1-4 Family Residential Real Estate

     477   

1-4 Family HELOC

     38   
  

 

 

 

Total outstanding balance

     6,970   

Less remaining purchase discount

     902   
  

 

 

 
     6,068   

Allowance for loan losses

     217   
  

 

 

 

Carrying amount, net of allowance

   $ 5,851   
  

 

 

 

During the six months ended June 30, 2016, the allowance for loan losses related to purchased credit impaired loans decreased by $30.

Activity related to the accretable portion of the purchase discount on loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality is as follows for the six months ended June 30, 2016:

 

Balance at January 1, 2016

   $ 233   

Accretion income

     (61
  

 

 

 

Balance at June 30, 2016

   $ 172   
  

 

 

 

During the six months ended June 30, 2016, loans with non-accretable purchase discounts totaling $708 were paid in full resulting in the recognition of the discounts in interest income.

Purchased credit impaired loans acquired during the six months ended June 30, 2015 for which it was probable at acquisition that all contractually required payments would not be collected were as follows:

 

Contractually required payments receivable of loans purchased

   $ 10,201   

Cash flows expected to be collected at acquisition

   $ 8,564   

Fair value at acquisition

   $ 7,346   

 

25


Table of Contents

COMMERCE UNION BANCSHARES, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

JUNE 30, 2016 (UNAUDITED) AND DECEMBER 31, 2015

(Dollar amounts in thousands except per share amounts)

 

NOTE 4—FAIR VALUES OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

Financial accounting standards relating to fair value measurements establish a framework for measuring fair value. That framework provides a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurements). The three levels of the fair value hierarchy are described below:

 

  Level 1 Inputs to the valuation methodology are unadjusted quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in active markets that the Company has the ability to access.

 

  Level 2 Inputs to the valuation methodology include:

 

    Quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets;

 

    Quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in inactive markets;

 

    Inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability;

 

    Inputs that are derived principally from or corroborated by the observable market data by correlation or other means.

 

    If the asset or liability has a specified (contractual) term, the Level 2 input must be observable for substantially the full term of the asset or liability.

 

  Level 3 Inputs to the valuation methodology are unobservable and reflect an entity’s own assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the assets or liabilities.

An asset’s or liability’s fair value measurement level within the fair value hierarchy is based on the lowest level of any input that is significant to the fair value measurement. Valuation techniques should maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs.

Following is a description of the valuation methodologies used for assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis:

Securities available for sale: The fair values of securities available for sale are determined by obtaining quoted prices on nationally recognized securities exchanges (Level 1 inputs) or matrix pricing, which is a mathematical technique widely used in the industry to value debt securities without relying exclusively on quoted prices for the specific securities but rather by relying on the securities’ relationship to other benchmark quoted securities (Level 2 inputs). The Company obtains fair value measurements for securities available for sale from an independent pricing service. The fair value measurements consider observable data that may include benchmark yields, reported trades, broker/dealer quotes, issuer spreads, two-sided markets, benchmark securities, bids, offers, cash flows and reference data, including market research publications, among other things.

Interest rate swaps: The fair values of interest rate swaps are determined based on discounted future cash flows.

 

26


Table of Contents

COMMERCE UNION BANCSHARES, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

JUNE 30, 2016 (UNAUDITED) AND DECEMBER 31, 2015

(Dollar amounts in thousands except per share amounts)

 

NOTE 4—FAIR VALUES OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES (CONTINUED)

 

Certain assets and liabilities are measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis; that is, the instruments are not measured at fair value on an ongoing basis, but are subject to fair value adjustments in certain circumstances (for example, when there is evidence of impairment). Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis include the following:

Impaired Loans: The fair value of impaired loans with specific allocations of the allowance for loan losses is generally based on the present value of expected payments using the loan’s effective rate as the discount rate or recent real estate appraisals. These appraisals may utilize a single valuation approach or a combination of approaches including comparable sales and the income approach. Adjustments are routinely made in the appraisal process by the appraisers to adjust for differences between the comparable sales and income data available. Such adjustments are typically significant and result in a Level 3 classification of the inputs for determining fair value.

Other real estate owned: The fair value of other real estate owned is generally based on recent real estate appraisals. These appraisals may utilize a single valuation approach or a combination of approaches including comparable sales and the income approach. Adjustments are routinely made in the appraisal process by the appraisers to adjust for differences between the comparable sales and income data available. Such adjustments are typically significant and result in a Level 3 classification of the inputs for determining fair value.

There were no changes in valuation methodologies used during the six months ended June 30, 2016.

The methods described above may produce a fair value calculation that may not be indicative of net realizable value or reflective of future fair values. Furthermore, while the Company’s valuation methods are appropriate and consistent with other market participants, the use of different methodologies or assumptions to determine the fair value of certain financial instruments could result in a different estimate of fair value at the reporting date.

Fair value estimates involve uncertainties and matters of significant judgment regarding interest rates, credit risk, prepayments, and other factors, especially in the absence of broad markets for particular items. Changes in assumptions or in market conditions could significantly affect the estimates.

 

27


Table of Contents

COMMERCE UNION BANCSHARES, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

JUNE 30, 2016 (UNAUDITED) AND DECEMBER 31, 2015

(Dollar amounts in thousands except per share amounts)

 

NOTE 4—FAIR VALUES OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES (CONTINUED)

 

The following table sets forth the Company’s major categories of assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis, by level within the fair value hierarchy, as of June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015:

 

     Fair Value      Quoted Prices in
Active Markets
for Identical
Assets
(Level 1)
     Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
     Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
June 30, 2016            

Assets

           

U. S. Treasury and other U. S. government agencies

   $ 4,434       $ —         $ 4,434       $ —     

State and municipal

     102,453         —           102,453         —     

Corporate bonds

     1,980         —           1,980         —     

Mortgage backed securities

     35,558         —           35,558         —     

Time deposits

     3,250         3,250         —           —     

Liabilities

           

Interest rate swap

   $ 1,769       $ —         $ 1,769       $ —     
December 31, 2015            

Assets

           

U. S. Treasury and other U. S. government agencies

   $ 4,836       $ —         $ 4,836       $ —     

State and municipal

     87,595         —           87,595         —     

Corporate bonds

     1,979         —           1,979         —     

Mortgage backed securities

     36,165         —           36,165         —     

Time deposits

     3,250         3,250         —           —     

Interest rate swap

     77         —           77         —     

Liabilities

           

Interest rate swap

   $ 572       $ —         $ 572       $ —     

 

28


Table of Contents

COMMERCE UNION BANCSHARES, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

JUNE 30, 2016 (UNAUDITED) AND DECEMBER 31, 2015

(Dollar amounts in thousands except per share amounts)

 

NOTE 4—FAIR VALUES OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES (CONTINUED)

 

The following table sets forth the Company’s major categories of assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis, by level within the fair value hierarchy, as of June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015:

 

     Fair Value      Quoted Prices in
Active Markets
for Identical
Assets
(Level 1)
     Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
     Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
June 30, 2016            

Assets

           

Impaired loans

   $ 3,709       $ —         $ —         $ 3,709   

Other real estate owned

     475         —           —           475   
December 31, 2015            

Assets

           

Impaired loans

   $ 2,486       $ —         $ —         $ 2,486   

Other real estate owned

     1,149         —           —           1,149   

The following table presents additional quantitative information about assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis and for which we have utilized Level 3 inputs to determine fair value at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015:

 

     Valuation
Techniques (1)
   Significant
Unobservable Inputs
     Range
(Weighted Average)
 

Impaired loans

   Appraisal      Estimated costs to sell         10

Other real estate owned

   Appraisal      Estimated costs to sell         10

 

(1) The fair value is generally determined through independent appraisals of the underlying collateral, which may include Level 3 inputs that are not identifiable, or by using the discounted cash flow method if the loan is not collateral dependent.

 

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COMMERCE UNION BANCSHARES, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

JUNE 30, 2016 (UNAUDITED) AND DECEMBER 31, 2015

(Dollar amounts in thousands except per share amounts)

 

NOTE 4—FAIR VALUES OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES (CONTINUED)

 

Carrying amounts and estimated fair values of financial instruments at June 30, 2016 were as follows:

 

     Carrying
Amount
     Estimated
Fair
Value
     Quoted Prices in
Active Markets
for Identical
Assets
(Level 1)
     Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
     Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 

Financial assets

              

Cash and due from banks

   $ 16,571       $ 16,571       $ 16,571       $ —         $ —     

Federal funds sold

     69         69         69         —           —     

Loans, net

     640,589         642,255         —           —           642,255   

Mortgage loans held for sale

     14,961         14,961         —           —           14,961   

Accrued interest receivable

     3,179         3,179         —           3,179         —     

Restricted equity securities

     7,060         7,060         —           7,060         —     

Financial liabilities

              

Deposits

     647,851         648,399         —           —           648,399   

Accrued interest payable

     127         127         —           127         —     

Federal Home Loan Bank advances

     124,871         125,386         —           125,386         —     

Carrying amounts and estimated fair values of financial instruments at December 31, 2015 were as follows:

 

     Carrying
Amount
     Estimated
Fair
Value
     Quoted Prices in
Active Markets
for Identical
Assets
(Level 1)
     Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
     Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 

Financial assets

              

Cash and due from banks

   $ 20,289       $ 20,289       $ 20,289       $ —         $ —     

Federal funds sold

     281         281         281         —           —     

Loans, net

     608,747         611,628         —           —           611,628   

Mortgage loans held for sale

     55,093         55,093         —           —           55,093   

Accrued interest receivable

     3,096         3,096         —           3,096         —     

Restricted equity securities

     6,244         6,244         —           6,244         —     

Financial liabilities

              

Deposits

     640,008         639,746         —           —           639,746   

Accrued interest payable

     55         55         —           55         —     

Federal Home Loan Bank advances

     135,759         136,138         —           136,138         —     

The methods and assumptions used to estimate fair value are described as follows:

Carrying amount is the estimated fair value for cash and cash equivalents, accrued interest receivable and payable, restricted equity securities, demand deposits, and variable rate loans or deposits that re-price frequently and fully. For fixed rate loans or deposits and for variable rate loans or deposits with infrequent re-pricing or re-pricing limits, fair value is based on discounted cash flows using current market rates applied to the estimated life and credit risk. Fair value of debt is based on discounted cash flows using current rates for similar financing.

 

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COMMERCE UNION BANCSHARES, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

JUNE 30, 2016 (UNAUDITED) AND DECEMBER 31, 2015

(Dollar amounts in thousands except per share amounts)

 

NOTE 5—STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION

In 2006, the Board of Directors and shareholders of the Bank approved the Commerce Union Bank Stock Option Plan (the “Plan”). The Plan provides for the granting of stock options, and authorizes the issuance of common stock upon the exercise of such options, for up to 625,000 shares of common stock to employees and organizers of the Company. As part of a reorganization, all Commerce Union Bank options were replaced with Commerce Union Bancshares, Inc. options with no change in terms. On March 10, 2015, the shareholders of the Company approved the Commerce Union Bancshares, Inc. Amended and Restated Stock Option Plan that permits the grant of awards of up to 1,250,000 shares of the Company common stock in the form of stock options. As part of the merger with Reliant Bank, all outstanding stock options of Reliant Bank were converted to stock options of Commerce Union Bancshares, Inc. under this plan.

Under the Stock Option Plan, stock option awards may be granted in the form of incentive stock options or non-statutory stock options, and are generally exercisable for up to ten years following the date such option awards are granted. Exercise prices of incentive stock options must be equal to or greater than the fair market value of the common stock on the grant date.

On June 18, 2015, the shareholders of Commerce Union approved the Commerce Union Bancshares, Inc. 2015 Equity Incentive Plan, which provides for the issuance of up to 900,000 shares of common stock in the form of stock options, restricted stock grants or grants for performance-based compensation.

A summary of the activity in the stock option plans for the six months ended June 30, 2016 is as follows:

 

     Shares      Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
     Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Term
     Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value
 

Outstanding at January 1, 2016

     708,921       $ 10.73         

Granted

     15,000         15.03         

Exercised

     (348,157      10.00         

Forfeited or expired

     (27,192      9.89         
  

 

 

          

Outstanding at June 30, 2016

     348,572         11.71         3.85       $ 1,251   
  

 

 

          

Exercisable at June 30, 2016

     262,772         11.07         2.18       $ 1,113   
  

 

 

          

 

     Shares      Weighted Average
Grant-Date Fair Value
 

Non-vested options at January 1, 2016

     84,160       $ 2.90   

Granted

     15,000         3.62   

Vested

     (13,360      2.36   

Forfeited

     —           —     
  

 

 

    

Non-vested options at June 30, 2016

     85,800         3.11   
  

 

 

    

 

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Table of Contents

COMMERCE UNION BANCSHARES, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

JUNE 30, 2016 (UNAUDITED) AND DECEMBER 31, 2015

(Dollar amounts in thousands except per share amounts)

 

NOTE 5—STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION (CONTINUED)

 

The fair values of stock options granted during the six months ended June 30, 2016 were determined using the following assumptions as of the grant date, resulting in a weighted average grant date fair value per stock option of $3.62.

 

Risk-free interest rate

   1.75% - 1.94%

Expected term

   10 years

Expected stock price volatility

   21.00%

Dividend yield

   1.40% - 1.50%

NOTE 6—REGULATORY CAPITAL REQUIREMENTS

The Bank is subject to regulatory capital requirements administered by the federal and state banking agencies. Capital adequacy guidelines and, additionally for banks, prompt corrective action regulations, involve quantitative measures of assets, liabilities, and certain off-balance-sheet items calculated under regulatory accounting practices. Capital amounts and classifications are also subject to qualitative judgments by regulators. Failure to meet capital requirements can initiate regulatory action. Management believes as of June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, the Bank meets all capital adequacy requirements to which it is subject.

Prompt corrective action regulations provide five classifications: well capitalized, adequately capitalized, undercapitalized, significantly undercapitalized, and critically undercapitalized, although these terms are not used to represent overall financial condition. If only adequately capitalized, regulatory approval is required to accept brokered deposits. If undercapitalized, capital distributions are limited, as is asset growth and expansion, and capital restoration plans are required. At June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, the most recent regulatory notifications categorized the Bank as well capitalized under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action. There are no conditions or events since that notification that management believes have changed the institution’s category.

In July 2013, the FDIC approved final rules that substantially amend the regulatory risk-based capital rules applicable to the Bank. The final rules implement the regulatory capital reforms of the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision reflected in “Basel III: A Global Framework for More Resilient Banks and Banking Systems” (Basel III) and changes required by the Dodd-Frank Act.

Under these rules, the leverage and risk-based capital ratios of bank holding companies may not be lower than the leverage and risk-based capital ratios for insured depository institutions. The final rules implementing Basel III became effective on January 1, 2015, and include new minimum risk-based capital and leverage ratios and a new common equity tier 1 ratio. In addition, these rules refine the definition of what constitutes capital for purposes of calculating those ratios, including the definitions of Tier 1 capital and Tier 2 capital.

 

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COMMERCE UNION BANCSHARES, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

JUNE 30, 2016 (UNAUDITED) AND DECEMBER 31, 2015

(Dollar amounts in thousands except per share amounts)

 

NOTE 6—REGULATORY CAPITAL REQUIREMENTS (CONTINUED)

 

Basel III establishes a “capital conservation buffer” of 2.5% which began phasing in on January 1, 2016, at a rate of .625% per year. The buffer becomes fully phased in on January 1, 2019. An institution is subject to limitations on paying dividends, engaging in share repurchases, and paying discretionary bonuses if capital levels fall below minimum levels plus the buffer.

Actual and required capital amounts and ratios are presented below as of June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015.

 

     Actual
Regulatory
Capital
    Minimum Required
Capital Including
Capital Conservation
Buffer
    To Be Well
Capitalized Under
Prompt Corrective
Action Provisions
 
     Amount      Ratio     Amount      Ratio     Amount      Ratio  

June 30, 2016

               

Company

               

Tier I leverage

   $ 92,488         10.66   $ 34,705         4.000     N/A         N/A   

Common equity tier 1

     92,488         12.56     37,739         5.125     N/A         N/A   

Tier I risk-based capital

     92,488         12.56     48,784         6.625     N/A         N/A   

Total risk-based capital

     101,176         13.74     63,511         8.625     N/A         N/A   

Bank

               

Tier I leverage

   $ 91,834         10.59   $ 34,687         4.000   $ 43,359         5.00

Common equity tier 1

     91,834         12.49     37,682         5.125     47,792         6.50

Tier I risk-based capital

     91,834         12.49     48,711         6.625     58,821         8.00

Total risk-based capital

     100,522         13.67     63,424         8.625     73,535         10.00

December 31, 2015

               

Company

               

Tier I leverage

   $ 84,608         9.92   $ 34,116         4.000     N/A         N/A   

Common equity tier 1

     84,608         12.02     31,675         4.500     N/A         N/A   

Tier I risk-based capital

     84,608         12.02     42,234         6.000     N/A         N/A   

Total risk-based capital

     92,431         13.13     56,317         8.000     N/A         N/A   

Bank

               

Tier I leverage

   $ 84,196         9.88   $ 34,087         4.000   $ 42,609         5.00

Common equity tier 1

     84,196         11.97     31,653         4.500     45,720         6.50

Tier I risk-based capital

     84,196         11.97     42,204         6.000     56,271         8.00

Total risk-based capital

     92,019         13.08     56,281         8.000     70,351         10.00

 

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Table of Contents

COMMERCE UNION BANCSHARES, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

JUNE 30, 2016 (UNAUDITED) AND DECEMBER 31, 2015

(Dollar amounts in thousands except per share amounts)

 

NOTE 7—EARNINGS PER SHARE

The following is a summary of the components comprising basic and diluted earnings per common share of stock (EPS):

 

     Three Months Ended      Six Months Ended  
     June 30,
2016
     June 30,
2015
     June 30,
2016
     June 30,
2015
 

Basic EPS Computation

           

Net income attributable to common shareholders

   $ 2,360       $ 1,602       $ 4,597       $ 2,214   

Weighted average common shares outstanding

     7,560,503         7,063,771         7,505,451         5,536,971   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Basic earnings per common share

   $ 0.31       $ 0.23       $ 0.61       $ 0.40   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Diluted EPS Computation

           

Net income attributable to common shareholders

   $ 2,360       $ 1,602       $ 4,597       $ 2,214   

Weighted average common shares outstanding

     7,560,503         7,063,771         7,505,451         5,536,971   

Dilutive effect of stock options

     118,005         244,897         105,839         172,476   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Adjusted weighted average common shares outstanding

     7,678,508         7,308,668         7,611,290         5,709,447   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Diluted earnings per common share

   $ 0.31       $ 0.22       $ 0.60       $ 0.39   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

NOTE 8—SEGMENT REPORTING

The Company has two reportable business segments: retail banking and residential mortgage banking. Segment information is derived from the internal reporting system utilized by management. Revenues and expenses for segments reflect those, which can be specifically identified and have been assigned based on internally developed allocation methods. Financial results have been presented, to the extent practicable, as if each segment operated on a stand-alone basis.

Retail Banking provides deposit and lending services to consumer and business customers within our primary geographic markets. Our customers are serviced through branch locations, ATMs, online banking, and mobile banking.

Residential Mortgage Banking originates first lien residential mortgage loans throughout the United States. These loans are typically underwritten to government agency standards and sold to third party secondary market mortgage investors.

 

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COMMERCE UNION BANCSHARES, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

JUNE 30, 2016 (UNAUDITED) AND DECEMBER 31, 2015

(Dollar amounts in thousands except per share amounts)

 

NOTE 8—SEGMENT REPORTING (CONTINUED)

 

The following presents summarized results of operations for the Company’s business segments for the periods indicated:

 

     Three Months Ended
June 30, 2016
 
     Retail Banking      Residential
Mortgage
Banking
     Consolidated  

Net interest income

   $ 8,545       $ 147       $ 8,692   

Provision for loan losses

     450         —           450   

Noninterest income

     728         1,782         2,510   

Noninterest expense

     5,859         2,168         8,027   

Income tax expense (benefit)

     604         (16      588   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Consolidated net income

     2,360         (223      2,137   

Noncontrolling interest in net loss of subsidiary

     —           223         223   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net income attributable to common shareholders

   $ 2,360       $ —         $ 2,360   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     Three Months Ended
June 30, 2015
 
     Retail Banking      Residential
Mortgage
Banking
     Consolidated  

Net interest income

   $ 7,109       $ 283       $ 7,392   

Provision for loan losses

     (500      —           (500

Noninterest income

     528         2,756         3,284   

Noninterest expense

     5,633         3,071         8,704   

Income tax expense

     902         —           902   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Consolidated net income

     1,602         (32      1,570   

Noncontrolling interest in net loss of subsidiary

     —           32         32   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net income attributable to common shareholders

   $ 1,602       $ —         $ 1,602   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Table of Contents

COMMERCE UNION BANCSHARES, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

JUNE 30, 2016 (UNAUDITED) AND DECEMBER 31, 2015

(Dollar amounts in thousands except per share amounts)

 

NOTE 8—SEGMENT REPORTING (CONTINUED)

 

     Six Months Ended
June 30, 2016
 
     Retail Banking      Residential
Mortgage
Banking
     Consolidated  

Net interest income

   $ 16,332       $ 442       $ 16,774   

Provision for loan losses

     615         —           615   

Noninterest income

     1,229         5,127         6,356   

Noninterest expense

     11,200         5,464         16,664   

Income tax expense

     1,149         7         1,156   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Consolidated net income

     4,597         98         4,695   

Noncontrolling interest in net income of subsidiary

     —           (98      (98
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net income attributable to common shareholders

   $ 4,597       $ —         $ 4,597   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     Six Months Ended
June 30, 2015
 
     Retail Banking      Residential
Mortgage
Banking
     Consolidated  

Net interest income

   $ 10,969       $ 492       $ 11,461   

Provision for loan losses

     (500      —           (500

Noninterest income

     385         4,533         4,918   

Noninterest expense

     8,554         5,128         13,682   

Income tax expense

     1,086         —           1,086   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Consolidated net income

     2,214         (103      2,111   

Noncontrolling interest in net loss of subsidiary

     —           103         103   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net income attributable to common shareholders

   $ 2,214       $ —         $ 2,214   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

36


Table of Contents

COMMERCE UNION BANCSHARES, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

JUNE 30, 2016 (UNAUDITED) AND DECEMBER 31, 2015

(Dollar amounts in thousands except per share amounts)

 

NOTE 9—DERIVATIVES

During the six months ended June 30, 2015, the Company entered into swap agreements totaling $6,300 to effectively convert fixed municipal security yields to floating rates. This hedge is intended to reduce the interest rate risk associated with the underlying hedged item by mitigating the risk of changes in fair value based on fluctuations in interest rates.

The total notional amount of swap agreements was $21,505 million at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015. At June 30, 2016, the contracts had fair values totaling $1,769 recorded in other liabilities. At December 31, 2015, the contracts had fair values totaling $77 recorded in other assets and $572 recorded in other liabilities.

The derivative instruments held by the Company are designated and qualify as fair value hedges. Accordingly, the gain or loss on the derivatives as well as the offsetting gain or loss on the available-for-sale securities attributable to the hedged risk are recognized in current earnings. At June 30, 2016, the Company’s fair value hedges are effective and are not expected to have a significant impact on net income over the next twelve months.

NOTE 10—RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS

ASU 2015-02, “Consolidation (Topic 810) – Amendments to the Consolidation Analysis” implements changes to both the variable interest consolidation model and the voting interest consolidation model. ASU 2015-02 (1) eliminates certain criteria that must be met when determining when fees paid to a decision maker or service provider do not represent a variable interest, (2) amends the criteria for determining whether a limited partnership is a variable interest entity and (3) eliminates the presumption that a general partner controls a limited partnership in the voting model. ASU 2015-02 became effective for the Company on January 1, 2016 and did not have a significant impact on the consolidated financial statements.

ASU 2015-03, “Interest – Imputation of Interest (Subtopic 835-30) – Simplifying the Presentation of Debt Issuance Costs” requires that debt issuance costs related to a recognized debt liability be presented in the balance sheet as a direct deduction from the carrying amount of that debt liability, consistent with debt discounts. The recognition and measurement guidance for debt issuance costs are not affected by the amendments in ASU 2015-03. ASU 2015-03 became effective for the Company on January 1, 2016 and did not have a significant impact on the consolidated financial statements.

ASU 2015-15, “Interest – Imputation of Interest (Subtopic 835-30) – Presentation and Subsequent Measurement of Debt Issuance Costs Associated with Line-of-Credit Arrangements” adds SEC paragraphs pursuant to an SEC Staff Announcement that given the absence of authoritative guidance within ASU 2015-03 for debt issuance costs related to line-of-credit arrangements, the SEC staff would not object to an entity deferring and presenting debt issuance costs as an asset and subsequently amortizing the deferred debt issuance costs ratably over the term of the line-of-credit arrangement, regardless of whether there are any outstanding borrowings on the line-of-credit arrangement.

 

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Table of Contents

COMMERCE UNION BANCSHARES, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

JUNE 30, 2016 (UNAUDITED) AND DECEMBER 31, 2015

(Dollar amounts in thousands except per share amounts)

 

NOTE 10—RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS (CONTINUED)

 

ASU 2015-16, “Business Combinations (Topic 805) – Simplifying the Accounting for Measurement-Period Adjustments” requires that adjustments to provisional amounts that are identified during the measurement period of a business combination be recognized in the reporting period in which the adjustment amounts are determined. Furthermore, the income statement effects of such adjustments, if any, must be calculated as if the accounting had been completed at the acquisition date. The portion of the amount recorded in current-period earnings that would have been recorded in previous reporting periods if the adjustment to the provisional amounts had been recognized as of the acquisition date. Under previous guidance, adjustments to provisional amounts identified during the measurement period are to be recognized retrospectively. ASU 2015-16 became effective for the Company on January 1, 2016 and did not have a significant impact on the consolidated financial statements.

ASU 2016-1, “Financial Instruments – Overall (Subtopic 825-10): Recognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities” (i) requires equity investments, with certain exceptions, to be measured at fair value with changes in fair value recognized in net income, (ii) simplifies the impairment assessment of equity investments without readily determinable fair values by requiring a qualitative assessment to identify impairment, (iii) eliminates the requirement for public business entities to disclose the methods and significant assumptions used to estimate the fair value that is required to be disclosed for financial instruments measured at amortized cost on the balance sheet, (iv) requires public business entities to use the exit price notion when measuring the fair value of financial instruments for disclosure purposes, (v) requires an entity to present separately in other comprehensive income the portion of the total change in the fair value of a liability resulting from a change in the instrument-specific credit risk when the entity has elected to measure the liability at fair value in accordance with the fair value option for financial instruments, (vi) requires separate presentation of financial assets and financial liabilities by measurement category and form of financial asset on the balance sheet or the accompanying notes to the financial statements and (viii) clarifies that an entity should evaluate the need for a valuation allowance on a deferred tax asset related to available-for-sale. ASU 2016-1 will be effective for the Company beginning on January 1, 2018 and is not expected to have a significant impact on our financial statements.

ASU 2016-02,“Leases (Topic 842)” requires lessees to recognize a lease liability, which is a lessee‘s obligation to make lease payments arising from a lease, measured on a discounted basis; and a right-of-use asset, which is an asset that represents the lessee’s right to use, or control the use of, a specified asset for the lease term. ASU 2016-02 does not significantly change lease accounting requirements applicable to lessors. ASU 2016-1 will be effective for the Company on January 1, 2019 and will require transition using a modified retrospective approach for leases existing at, or entered into after, the beginning of the earliest comparative period presented in the financial statements. The Company is evaluating the potential impact of ASU 2016-02 on the consolidated financial statements.

 

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COMMERCE UNION BANCSHARES, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

JUNE 30, 2016 (UNAUDITED) AND DECEMBER 31, 2015

(Dollar amounts in thousands except per share amounts)

 

NOTE 10—RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS (CONTINUED)

 

ASU 2016-09, “Compensation—Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Improvements to Employee Share-Based Payment Accounting” requires that all excess tax benefits and tax deficiencies related to share-based payment awards be recognized as income tax expense or benefit in the income statement during the period in which they occur. Previously, such excess tax benefits were recorded as additional paid-in capital, and tax deficiencies were charged to additional paid in capital to the extent of prior excess tax benefits. Additionally, excess tax benefits should be classified along with other income tax cash flows as an operating activity rather than a financing activity, as was previously the case. ASU 2016-09 also provides that an entity can make an entity-wide accounting policy election to either estimate the number of awards that are expected to vest or account for forfeitures when they occur. ASU 2016-09 is effective on January 1, 2017 with early adoption permitted. The Company has elected early adoption of this update and as a result recognized in income tax expense an excess tax benefit of approximately $425 related to the exercise of stock options during the six months ended June 30, 2016.

ASU 2016-13, “Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments” requires the measurement of all expected credit losses for financial assets held at the reporting date based on historical experience, current conditions, and reasonable and supportable forecasts and requires enhanced disclosures related to the significant estimates and judgments used in estimating credit losses, as well as the credit quality and underwriting standards of an organization’s portfolio. In addition, ASU 2016-13 amends the accounting for credit losses on available-for-sale debt securities and purchased financial assets with credit deterioration. ASU 2016-13 will be effective beginning on January 1, 2020. We are currently evaluating the potential impact of ASU 2016-13 on our financial statements.

NOTE 11—BUSINESS COMBINATION

On March 10, 2015, the shareholders of Commerce Union Bancshares, Inc. (“Commerce Union”) approved a merger between Commerce Union Bank and Reliant Bank (“Reliant”) which became effective on April 1, 2015 (“the Merger”). At the effective time of the Merger, each outstanding share and option to purchase a share of Reliant common stock converted into the right to receive 1.0213 shares of Commerce Union common stock. After the Merger was completed, Commerce Union’s shareholders owned approximately 44.5% of the common stock of the Company and Reliant Bank’s shareholders owned approximately 55.5% of the common stock of the Company on a fully diluted basis.

The Merger was accounted for as a reverse merger using the acquisition method of accounting, in accordance with the provisions of FASB ASC Topic 805-10 Business Combinations. As such, for accounting purposes, Reliant was considered to have acquired Commerce Union in this transaction.

As a result, the historical financial statements of the Company prior to April 1, 2015 are the historical financial statements of Reliant. The assets and liabilities of Commerce Union as of the effective date of the Merger were recorded at their respective estimated fair values and added to those of Reliant. Any excess of purchase price over the net estimate fair values of the acquired assets and assumed liabilities of Commerce Union was allocated to all identifiable intangibles assets. Any remaining excess was then allocated to goodwill. Goodwill arising from the acquisition consists primarily of synergies of the combined operations. The goodwill resulting from this business combination is not deductible for tax purposes.

 

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COMMERCE UNION BANCSHARES, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

JUNE 30, 2016 (UNAUDITED) AND DECEMBER 31, 2015

(Dollar amounts in thousands except per share amounts)

 

NOTE 11—BUSINESS COMBINATION (CONTINUED)

 

The following table details the financial impact of the merger, including the calculation of the purchase price, the allocation of the purchase price to the fair values of net assets assumed and goodwill recognized:

 

Calculation of Purchase Price

  

Shares of CUB common stock outstanding as of March 31, 2015

     3,069,030   

Estimated market price of CUB common stock on April 1, 2015

   $ 14.95   
  

 

 

 

Estimated fair value of CUB common stock

     45,882   

Estimated fair value of CUB stock options

     2,019   
  

 

 

 

Total consideration

   $ 47,901   
  

 

 

 

Allocation of Purchase Price

  

Total consideration above

   $ 47,901   
  

 

 

 

Fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed

  

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 12,378   

Investment securities available for sale

     29,487   

Loans

     248,122   

Premises and equipment

     5,807   

Deferred tax asset, net

     549   

Bank owned life insurance

     4,181   

Core deposit intangible

     1,901   

Prepaid and other assets

     4,229   

Deposits

     (247,307

Securities sold under repurchase agreements

     (488

Other borrowings

     (20,856

Payables and other liabilities

     (733
  

 

 

 

Total fair value of net assets acquired

     37,270   
  

 

 

 

Goodwill

   $ 10,631   
  

 

 

 

 

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COMMERCE UNION BANCSHARES, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

JUNE 30, 2016 (UNAUDITED) AND DECEMBER 31, 2015

(Dollar amounts in thousands except per share amounts)

 

NOTE 11—BUSINESS COMBINATION (CONTINUED)

 

Actual data for the six months ended June 30, 2016 and comparative proforma data for the six months ended June 30, 2015 in the table below presents information as if the merger occurred on January 1, 2015.

 

     Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
     2016      2015  

Net interest income

   $ 16,774       $ 14,549   

Net income attributable to common shareholders

     4,597         2,860   

Earnings per share—basic

     0.61         0.40   

Earnings per share—diluted

     0.60         0.39   

Proforma information for the six months ended June 30, 2015 includes $565 of nonrecurring merger related costs.

NOTE 12—MORTGAGE OPERATIONS

During the six months ended June 30, 2016, the Company began transitioning most of its out-of-market branches to another bank and closed its Florida office. On April 5, 2016, the Bank entered into an agreement with BBMC Mortgage, LLC (“BBMC”), a wholly owned subsidiary of Bridgeview Bank Group. Under this agreement, the Bank ceased operations of its mortgage lending offices in Illinois, Ohio and Kentucky, and a support office in Brentwood, Tennessee. Employees of the Bank in these locations became employees of BBMC, and BBMC assumed certain lease obligations of the Bank in connection with these locations. The employees who transitioned from the Bank to BBMC did not have non-compete agreements with the Bank and were released from any existing non-solicitation agreements, provided that no customers for whom the Bank has funded residential mortgage loans will be refinanced by BBMC for a minimum period of 180 days from funding. Furthermore, BBMC will not solicit any Bank employees other than the employees at these locations. The transition of these offices and related personnel was completed on April 30, 2016. The Company received no consideration in connection with the agreement.

NOTE 13—SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

In July 2016, the Company granted 20,000 stock options to employees and 21,250 restricted stock grants to employees and directors under the Commerce Union Bancshares, Inc. 2015 Equity Incentive Plan. The stock options vest over five years, have a contractual term of ten years and an exercise price of $15.24 per share. The restricted stock grants vest over periods ranging from one to three years.

In July of 2016 the Company executed a strategy to improve the performance of a portion of its investment securities portfolio. In connection with this strategy the Company sold approximately $19,600 of mortgage-backed securities and recognized a gain of $286. The proceeds were used to purchase approximately the same amount of collateralized mortgage obligations and municipal securities.

 

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COMMERCE UNION BANCSHARES, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

JUNE 30, 2016 (UNAUDITED) AND DECEMBER 31, 2015

(Dollar amounts in thousands except per share amounts)

 

NOTE 13 – SUBSEQUENT EVENTS (CONTINUED)

 

On July 31, 2016, the Company entered into an amended lease agreement to extend the term of its Maryland Farms branch lease located at 5109 Peter Taylor Park Drive, Brentwood, TN. The lease extension is effective for five years beginning August 1, 2016 and calls for total lease payments of approximately $503 over the lease term.

 

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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

In the following section the terms “Company” means “Commerce Union Bancshares, Inc.” and “Bank” means “Reliant Bank.” The following discussion and analysis is intended to assist in the understanding and assessment of significant changes and trends related to our financial position and operating results. This discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements and the related notes included elsewhere herein along with our 10-K filed March 28, 2016. Amounts in the narrative are shown in thousands, except for economic and demographic information, numbers of shares, per share amounts and as otherwise noted.

Critical Accounting Policies

The accounting and reporting policies of the Company are in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and conform to general practices within the banking industry. To prepare financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, management makes estimates and assumptions based on available information. These estimates and assumptions affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and the disclosures provided, and actual results could differ. The allowance for loan losses and fair value of financial instruments are particularly subject to change.

Our accounting policies are integral to understanding the results reported. Accounting policies are described throughout this document which includes the consolidated financial statements. The critical accounting policies require our judgment to ascertain the valuation of assets, liabilities, commitments and contingencies. We have established policies and control procedures that are intended to ensure valuation methods are well controlled and applied consistently from period to period. In addition, the policies and procedures are intended to ensure that the process for changing methodologies occurs in an appropriate manner. The following is a brief summary of the more significant policies.

Principles of Consolidation

The consolidated financial statements as of and for the three and six months ended June 30, 2016, and the three months ended June 30, 2015, include the accounts of Commerce Union Bancshares, Inc., its wholly-owned subsidiary, Reliant Bank, the “Bank”, along with its wholly-owned subsidiary, Commerce Union Mortgage Services, Inc. (inactive), the Bank’s wholly-owned subsidiary, Reliant Investments, LLC, and the Bank’s 51% controlled subsidiary, Reliant Mortgage Ventures, LLC, collectively (the “Company”). The consolidated financial statements for the six months ended June 30, 2015 include the accounts of the Company after the reverse merger described below for the three months ended June 30, 2015 and the accounts of Reliant Bank only, with its wholly-owned subsidiary Reliant Investments, LLC and it’s 51% controlled subsidiary Reliant Mortgage Ventures, LLC, for the three months ended March 31, 2015. As described in the notes to our consolidated financial statements, Reliant Mortgage Ventures, LLC is considered a variable interest entity for which the Bank is deemed to be the primary beneficiary. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

During 2011, the Bank and another entity organized Reliant Mortgage Ventures, LLC referred to above for the purpose of improving the Bank’s mortgage operations. Under the related operating agreement, the non-controlling member receives 70% of the profits of the mortgage venture, and the Bank receives 30% of the profits once the non-controlling member recovers its aggregate losses. The non-controlling member is responsible for 100% of the mortgage venture’s net losses. As of June 30, 2016, the cumulative losses to date totaled $2,135. Reliant Mortgage Ventures, LLC will have to generate net income of this amount before the Company will participate in future earnings.

Purchased Loans

The Company maintains an allowance for loan losses on purchased loans based on credit deterioration subsequent to the acquisition date. In accordance with the accounting guidance for business combinations, because we recorded all acquired loans at fair value as of the date of the reverse merger (discussed below), we did not establish an allowance for loan losses on any of the loans we purchased as of the acquisition date as any credit deterioration evident in the

 

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loans was included in the determination of the acquisition date fair values. For purchased credit-impaired loans accounted for under ASC 310-30, management establishes an allowance for loan losses subsequent to the date of acquisition by re-estimating expected cash flows on these loans on a quarterly basis, with any decline in expected cash flows due to a credit triggering impairment recorded as provision for loan losses. The allowance established is the excess of the loan’s carrying value over the present value of projected future cash flows, discounted at the current accounting yield of the loan or the fair value of collateral (less estimated costs to sell) for collateral dependent loans. These cash flow evaluations are inherently subjective as they require material estimates, all of which may be susceptible to significant change. While the determination of specific cash flows involves estimates, each estimate is unique to the individual loan, and none is individually significant. For non-purchased credit-impaired loans acquired in the reverse merger and that are accounted for under ASC 310-20, the historical loss estimates are based on the historical losses experienced by Reliant Bank for loans with similar characteristics as those acquired other than purchased credit-impaired loans. We record an allowance for loan losses only when the calculated amount exceeds the remaining credit mark established at acquisition.

Allowance for Loan Losses

The allowance for loan losses is a valuation allowance for probable incurred credit losses. Loan losses are charged against the allowance when management believes the uncollectibility of a loan balance is confirmed. Subsequent recoveries, if any, are credited to the allowance. Management estimates the allowance balance required using historical loan loss experience, the nature and volume of the portfolio, information about specific borrower situations and estimated collateral values, current economic conditions (national and local), and other factors such as changes in interest rates, portfolio concentrations, changes in the experience, ability, and depth of the lending function, levels of and trends in charged-off loans, recoveries, past-due loans and volume and severity of classified loans. The allowance consists of specific and general components. The specific component relates to loans that are individually classified as impaired. The general component covers non-impaired loans and is based on historical loss experience adjusted for current factors. The entire allowance is available for any loan that, in management’s judgment, should be charged off.

A loan is impaired when full payment under the loan terms is not expected. All classified loans and loans on non-accrual status are individually evaluated for impairment. Factors considered in determining if a loan is impaired include the borrower’s ability to repay amounts owed, collateral deficiencies, the risk rating of the loan and economic conditions affecting the borrower’s industry, among other things. If a loan is impaired, a portion of the allowance is allocated so that the loan is reported, net, at the present value of estimated future cash flows using the loan’s existing rate or at the fair value (less estimated costs to sell) of collateral if repayment is expected solely from the collateral. Interest payments on impaired loans are typically applied to principal unless the principal amount is deemed fully collectible, in which case interest is recognized on a cash basis. When recognition of interest income on a cash basis is appropriate, the amount of income recognized is limited to what would have been accrued on the remaining principal balance at the contractual rate. Cash payments received over this limit, and not applied to reduce the loans remaining principal balance, are recorded as recoveries of prior charge-offs until these charge-offs have been fully recovered.

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

Fair values of financial instruments are estimated using relevant market information and other assumptions, as more fully disclosed in a separate note to the consolidated financial statements. Fair value estimates involve uncertainties and matters of significant judgment regarding interest rates, credit risk, prepayments, and other factors, especially in the absence of broad markets for particular items. Changes in assumptions or in market conditions could significantly affect the estimates.

 

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COMPARISON OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS FOR THE THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED

JUNE 30, 2016 AND 2015

Merger Between Commerce Union Bancshares, Inc. and Reliant Bank

On March 10, 2015, Commerce Union Bancshares, Inc. approved a merger with Reliant Bank which became effective on April 1, 2015 (“the Merger”). Each outstanding share and option to purchase a share of Reliant Bank common stock converted into the right to receive 1.0213 shares of Commerce Union Bancshares, Inc. common stock. After the Merger was completed, Commerce Union Bancshares, Inc.’s shareholders owned approximately 44.5% of the common stock of the Company and Reliant Bank’s shareholders owned approximately 55.5% of the common stock of the Company on a fully diluted basis.

The Merger was accounted for as a reverse merger using the acquisition method of accounting, in accordance with the provisions of FASB ASC Topic 805-10 Business Combinations.

As such, for accounting purposes, Reliant Bank was considered to be acquiring Commerce Union Bancshares, Inc. in this transaction. As a result of the Merger, the historical financial statements for the six months ended June 30, 2015, of the Company include the historical financial statements of Reliant Bank for the three months ended March 31, 2015 and Commerce Union Bancshares, Inc. for the three months ended June 30, 2015. The assets and liabilities of Commerce Union Bancshares, Inc. as of the effective date of the Merger were recorded at their respective estimated fair values and added to those of Reliant Bank. Any excess of purchase price over the net estimated fair values of the acquired assets and assumed liabilities of Commerce Union Bancshares, Inc. were allocated to all identifiable intangibles assets. Any remaining excess was then allocated to goodwill.

In periods following the Merger, the comparative historical financial statements of the Company are those of Reliant Bank prior to the Merger. These consolidated financial statements include the results attributable to the operations of Commerce Union Bancshares, Inc. beginning on April 1, 2015.

Merger expenses totaled $22 and $61 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2016, respectively, compared to $194 and $417 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2015, respectively. These expenses were related to various professional fees for legal, accounting and other consultants. These and other factors that contributed to the Company’s earnings results for the periods indicated are discussed in more detail below.

Earnings

Net income attributable to shareholders amounted to $2,360 and $4,597, or $0.31 and $0.61 per basic share for the three and six months ended June 30, 2016, respectively, compared to $1,602 and $2,214, or $0.23 and $0.40 per basic share for the same periods in 2015. Diluted net income attributable to shareholders per share was $0.31 and $0.22 per basic share and $0.60 and $0.39 per diluted share for the three and six months ended June 30, 2016, and 2015, respectively. The largest components of the improvement from the previous three and six months include a 17.6% and 46.4%, respectively, increase in net interest income of $1,300 and $5,313, respectively, an increase in non-interest income of $1,438, for the six months ended June 30, 2016 compared to the same period in 2015 and a decrease in non-interest expenses of $677 for the three months ended June 30, 2016 compared to the same period in 2015. The largest factors offsetting the improvement was a decrease in non-interest income of $774 for the three months ended June 30, 2016, and an increase in non-interest expense of $2,982 for the six months ended June 30, 2016 compared to the same period in 2015.

 

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Net Interest Income

Net interest income represents the amount by which interest earned on various earning assets exceeds interest paid on deposits and other interest-bearing liabilities and is the most significant component of our revenues. The following table sets forth the amount of our average balances, interest income or interest expense for each category of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities and the average interest rate for interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities, net interest spread and net interest margin for the three and six months ended June 30, 2016, and 2015 (dollars in thousands):

 

     Three Months Ended
June 30, 2016
     Three Months Ended
June 30, 2015
     Change  
     Average
Balances
     Rates /
Yields
(%)
    Interest
Income /

Expense
     Average
Balances
     Rates /
Yields
(%)
    Interest
Income /

Expense
     Due to
Volume
    Due to
Rate
    Total  

Interest earning assets

                      

Loans

   $ 637,787         5.06      $ 8,018       $ 564,056         4.83      $ 6,790       $ 900      $ 328      $ 1,228   

Loan fees

     —           0.31        494         —           0.29        410         84        —          84   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loans with fees

     637,787         5.37        8,512         564,056         5.12        7,200         984        328        1,312   

Mortgage loans held for sale

     20,733         3.61        186         36,408         3.87        351         (143     (22     (165

Federal funds sold

     356         1.13        1         542         2.22        3         (1     (1     (2

Deposits with banks

     20,357         0.32        16         26,171         0.17        11         (15     20        5   

Investment securities—taxable

     48,754         1.78        216         48,712         1.80        218         2        (4     (2

Investment securities—tax-exempt

     95,590         3.12        490         64,698         2.81        299         155        36        191   

Other

     6,924         4.41        76         5,312         4.00        53         17        6        23   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total earning assets

     830,501         4.72        9,497         745,899         4.46        8,135         999        363        1,362   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Nonearning assets

     50,156              43,230               
  

 

 

         

 

 

             
   $ 880,657            $ 789,129               
  

 

 

         

 

 

             

Interest bearing liabilities

                      

Interest bearing demand

     89,385         0.21        47         103,615         0.22        57         (8     (2     (10

Savings and money market

     191,630         0.34        163         173,093         0.29        124         15        24        39   

Time deposits—retail

     143,953         0.67        240         141,164         0.76        268         32        (60     (28

Time deposits—wholesale

     105,560         0.64        167         93,030         0.54        125         18        24        42   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total interest bearing deposits

     530,528         0.47        617         510,902         0.45        574         57        (14     43   

Federal Home Loan Bank advances

     115,855         0.65        188         94,360         0.72        169         106        (87     19   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total interest-bearing liabilities

     646,383         0.50        805         605,262         0.49        743         163        (101     62   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net interest rate spread (%) / Net Interest Income ($)

        4.22      $ 8,692            3.97      $ 7,392       $ 836      $ 464      $ 1,300   
     

 

 

   

 

 

       

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Non-interest bearing deposits

     126,175         (0.08        90,073         (0.06         

Other non-interest bearing liabilities

     4,802              2,458               

Stockholder’s equity

     103,297              91,336               
  

 

 

         

 

 

             
   $ 880,657            $ 789,129               
  

 

 

         

 

 

             

Cost of funds

        0.42              0.43            
     

 

 

         

 

 

          

Net interest margin

        4.33              4.06            

 

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     Six Months Ended
June 30, 2016
     Six Months Ended
June 30, 2015
     Change  
     Average
Balances
     Rates /
Yields
(%)
    Interest
Income /
Expense
     Average
Balances
     Rates /
Yields
(%)
    Interest
Income /
Expense
     Due to
Volume
    Due to
Rate
    Total  

Interest earning assets

                      

Loans

   $ 627,694         4.91      $ 15,326       $ 441,558         4.74      $ 10,376       $ 4,562      $ 388      $ 4,950   

Loan fees

     —           0.31        956         —           0.28        609         347        —          347   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loans with fees

     627,694         5.22        16,282         441,558         5.02        10,985         4,909        388        5,297   

Mortgage loans held for sale

     30,124         3.70        554         29,209         4.16        602         49        (97     (48

Federal funds sold

     333         0.60        1         597         1.35        4         (1     (2     (3

Deposits with banks

     20,750         0.34        35         20,633         0.17        17         —          18        18   

Investment securities—taxable

     49,004         1.85        452         43,401         1.96        421         88        (57     31   

Investment securities—tax-exempt

     92,116         3.07        928         54,026         2.72        481         378        69        447   

Other

     6,584         4.86        159         4,322         4.57        98         54        7        61   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total earning assets

     826,605         4.60        18,411         593,746         4.37        12,608         5,477        326        5,803   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Nonearning assets

     49,704              29,566               
  

 

 

         

 

 

             
   $ 876,309            $ 623,312               
  

 

 

         

 

 

             

Interest bearing liabilities

                      

Interest bearing demand

     89,620         0.20        91         77,275         0.21        79         21        (9     12   

Savings and money market

     192,673         0.34        329         142,320         0.27        189         81        59        140   

Time deposits—retail

     142,231         0.68        484         91,091         0.80        363         268        (147     121   

Time deposits—wholesale

     110,663         0.63        346         97,853         0.52        254         35        57        92   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total interest bearing deposits

     535,187         0.47        1,250         408,539         0.44        885         405        (40     365   

Federal Home Loan Bank advances and other

     116,540         0.67        387         75,707         0.70        262         158        (33     125   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total interest-bearing liabilities

     651,727         0.51        1,637         484,246         0.48        1,147         563        (73     490   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net interest rate spread (%) / Net Interest Income ($)

        4.09      $ 16,774            3.89      $ 11,461       $ 4,914      $ 399      $ 5,313   
     

 

 

   

 

 

       

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Non-interest bearing deposits

     118,118         (0.08        69,754         (0.06         

Other non-interest bearing liabilities

     5,197              1,873               

Stockholder’s equity

     101,267              67,439               
  

 

 

         

 

 

             
   $ 876,309            $ 623,312               
  

 

 

         

 

 

             

Cost of funds

        0.43              0.42            
     

 

 

         

 

 

          

Net interest margin

        4.20              3.98            

Table AssumptionsAverage loan balances are inclusive of nonperforming loans. Tax exempt investment security yields are shown on a fully tax equivalent basis. Net interest spread is calculated as the yields realized on interest-bearing assets less the rates paid on interest-bearing liabilities. Net interest margin is the result of net interest income calculated on a tax-equivalent basis divided by average interest earning assets for the period. Changes in net interest income are attributed to either changes in average balances (volume change) or changes in average rates (rate change) for earning assets and sources of funds on which interest is received or paid. Volume change is calculated as change in volume times the previous rate while rate change is change in rate times the previous volume. Changes not due solely to volume or rate changes have been allocated to volume change and rate change in proportion to the relationship of the absolute dollar amounts of the change in each category.

 

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AnalysisFor the three and six months ended June 30, 2016, we recorded net interest income of approximately $8.7 million and $16.8 million, respectively, which resulted in a net interest margin (net interest income divided by the average balance of interest earning assets) of 4.33% and 4.20%, respectively. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2015, we recorded net interest income of approximately $7.4 million and $11.5 million, respectively, which resulted in a net interest margin of 4.06% and 3.98%, respectively. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, our net interest spread was 4.22% and 3.97%, respectively and 4.09% and 3.89%, respectively. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2016, a contributing factor to the increase in our net interest income was due to the payoff of a loan previously carried as purchase credit impaired. This resulted in a $619 increase in our net interest income for the periods.

Our year-over-year average loan volume increased by approximately 42.2% from the first six months of 2015 to the first six months of 2016. Our combined loan and loan fee yield increased from 5.02% to 5.22% for the first six months of 2015 compared to 2016, respectively, while our combined loan and loan fee yield increased from 5.12% to 5.37% for the three months ended June 30, 2015 to 2016, respectively.

Our cost of funds increased from 0.42% to 0.43% for the six months ended June 30, 2015 compared to the same period in 2016, respectively. Our cost of funds declined from 0.43% to 0.42% for the three months ended June 30, 2015 compared to the same period in 2016. Management has continued to lower rates paid on interest bearing liabilities and has somewhat shifted toward lower-cost alternative funding sources such as wholesale time deposits and low-cost Federal Home Loan Bank advances. We also experienced a 40.1% increase in our average non-interest bearing deposits from the three months ended June 30, 2015 to 2016, and a 69.3% increase in our average non-interest bearing deposits from the six months ended June 30, 2015 to 2016. These increases were the result of the Merger that occurred on April 1, 2015 and our continuing initiative to grow low cost core deposits.

We continue to deploy various asset and liability management strategies to manage our risk to interest rate fluctuations. We believe margin expansion over both the short and the long term will be challenging due to continued pressure on earning asset yields during this extended period of low interest rates. Loan pricing for creditworthy borrowers is very competitive in our markets and has limited our ability to increase pricing on new and renewed loans over the last several quarters.

Provision for Loan Losses

The provision for loan losses represents a charge to earnings necessary to establish an allowance for loan losses that, in management’s evaluation, should be adequate to provide coverage for the inherent losses on outstanding loans. Based upon management’s assessment of the loan portfolio, we adjust our allowance for loan losses on a quarterly basis to an amount deemed appropriate to adequately cover probable losses inherent in the loan portfolio.

Based upon our evaluation of the loan portfolio, we believe the allowance for loan losses to be adequate to absorb our estimate of probable losses existing in the loan portfolio at June 30, 2016. While policies and procedures used to estimate the allowance for loan losses, as well as the resultant provision for loan losses charged to operations, are considered adequate by management, they are necessarily approximate and imprecise. There are factors beyond our control, such as conditions in the local and national economy, local real estate market, or particular industry or borrower-specific conditions, which may materially negatively impact our asset quality and the adequacy of our allowance for loan losses and, thus, the resulting provision for loan losses.

We recorded a provision for loan losses of $450 and $615, respectively, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2016, compared to a negative provision for loan losses of $500 for both the three and six months ended June 30, 2015, respectively. Our provision increase was primarily the result of loan growth that we experienced in the second quarter of 2016. Our negative provision for the six months ended June 30, 2015 was primarily the result of the Merger that occurred on April 1, 2015 and a net recovery position.

 

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Non-Interest Income

Our non-interest income is composed of several components, some of which vary significantly between periods. The following is a summary of our non-interest income for the three and six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015 (dollars in thousands):

 

     Three Months Ended
June 30,
     Dollar
Increase
(Decrease)
     Percent
Increase
(Decrease)
 
     2016      2015        

Non-Interest Income

           

Service charges and fees

   $ 321       $ 341       $ (20      -5.9

Securities gains (losses), net

     60         —           60         100.0

Gains on mortgage loans sold, net

     1,782         2,756         (974      -35.3

Gain (loss) on sale of other real estate

     156         —           156         100.0

Other noninterest income:

           

Bank-owned life insurance

     193         123         70         56.9

Brokerage revenue

     13         5         8         160.0

Rental income

     —           6         (6      -100.0

Miscellaneous noninterest income (expense), net

     -15         53         (68      -128.3
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total other non-interest income

     191         187         4         2.1
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total non-interest income

   $ 2,510       $ 3,284       $ (774      -23.6
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

     Six Months Ended
June 30,
     Dollar
Increase

(Decrease)
     Percent
Increase

(Decrease)
 
     2016      2015        

Non-Interest Income

           

Service charges and fees

   $ 606       $ 488       $ 118         24.2

Securities gains (losses), net

     60         (396      456         -115.2

Gains on mortgage loans sold, net

     5,124         4,533         591         13.0

Gain (loss) on sale of other real estate

     156         —           156         100.0

Other noninterest income:

           

Bank-owned life insurance

     363         216         147         68.1

Brokerage revenue

     27         8         19         237.5

Rental income

     2         6         (4      -66.7

Miscellaneous noninterest income (expense), net

     18         63         (45      -71.4
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total other non-interest income

     410         293         117         39.9
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total non-interest income

   $ 6,356       $ 4,918       $ 1,438         29.2
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The most significant reason for the increases during the six months ended June 30, 2016 compared to 2015 relate to the Merger between Commerce Union Bancshares, Inc. and Reliant Bank that was effective April 1, 2015. Following is a description of certain components of non-interest income and additional reasons for fluctuations during the three and six months ended June 30, 2016 compared to the same periods in 2015.

Service charges on deposit accounts generally reflect customer growth trends but also are impacted by changes in our fee pricing to help attract and retain customers.

 

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Securities gains and losses will fluctuate from period to period and are often attributable to various balance sheet risk strategies. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2016, the Company sold securities classified as available for sale totaling $1,058 and recognized a gain on sale of $60. During the six months ended June 30, 2015, the Bank sold securities that were previously classified as held to maturity and recognized a loss on sale of $396. All other securities classified as held to maturity were transferred to available-for-sale during the first quarter of 2015.

Gains on mortgage loans sold, net, consists of fees from the origination and sale of mortgage loans. These mortgage fees are for loans originated throughout the U.S. and subsequently sold to third-party investors. All of these loan sales transfer servicing rights to the buyer. Generally, mortgage related revenue increases in lower interest rate environments and more robust housing markets and decrease in rising interest rate environments and more challenging housing markets. Mortgage-related revenue will fluctuate from quarter to quarter as the rate environment changes and as changes occur to our mortgage operations. Gains on mortgage loans sold, net, amounted to $1,782 and $5,124 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2016, compared to $2,756 and $4,533 for the same periods in the prior year. As discussed further in the notes to our consolidated financial statements, gains on mortgage loans sold are generally recognized at the time of a loan sale corresponding to the transfer of risk. We completed the transition of a majority of our out-of-market mortgage loan production offices during the three months ended June 30, 2016 to better focus our marketing and resources in our core Middle Tennessee markets. The decline in gains on mortgage loans sold during the six month period ended June 30, 2016 was directly attributable to the transition.

During the three months ended June 30, 2016, we recognized a gain of $156 on the sale of a property that was in our other real estate portfolio and recognized a gain previously deferred due to the payoff of a loan.

Noninterest income also includes appreciation in the cash surrender value of bank-owned life insurance which was $193 and $363 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2016, compared to $123 and $216 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2015. For the six months ended June 30, 2016 compared to the same period in 2015, the increase in earnings on these bank-owned life insurance policies primarily resulted from the Merger effective April 1, 2015. At the end of June 2015, an additional $4.0 million of bank-owned life insurance was purchased with terms similar to our existing policies. Also, during the six months ended June 30, 2016, an additional $4.0 million of bank-owned life insurance was purchased with terms similar to our existing policies. The assets that support these policies are administered by the life insurance carriers and the income we receive (i.e., increases or decreases in the cash surrender value of the policies) is dependent upon the returns the insurance carriers are able to earn on the underlying investments that support the policies. Earnings on these policies generally are not taxable.

Our brokerage revenue is solely based on commissions received from established referral relationships and fluctuate based on related activity.

Rental income relates to rent received on foreclosed properties and is minimal for the periods presented.

 

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Non-Interest Expense

The following is a summary of our non-interest expense for the three and six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015 (dollars in thousands):

 

     Three Months Ended
June 30,
     Dollar
Increase
(Decrease)
     Percent
Increase
(Decrease)
 
     2016      2015        

Non-Interest Expense

           

Salaries and employee benefits

   $ 4,883       $ 5,075       $ (192      -3.8

Occupancy

     810         906         (96      -10.6

Information technology

     636         633         3         0.5

Advertising and public relations

     160         289         (129      -44.6

Audit, legal and consulting

     384         520         (136      -26.2

Federal deposit insurance

     126         113         13         11.5

Provision for losses on other real estate

     27         90         (63      -70.0

Other operating

     1,001         1,078         (77      -7.1
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total non-interest expense

   $ 8,027       $ 8,704       $ (677      -7.8
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     Six Months Ended
June 30,
     Dollar
Increase

(Decrease)
     Percent
Increase
(Decrease)
 
     2016      2015        

Non-Interest Expense

           

Salaries and employee benefits

   $ 10,277       $ 7,914       $ 2,363         29.9

Occupancy

     1,639         1,606         33         2.1

Information technology

     1,263         1,041         222         21.3

Advertising and public relations

     425         498         (73      -14.7

Audit, legal and consulting

     665         744         (79      -10.6

Federal deposit insurance

     240         183         57         31.1

Provision for losses on other real estate

     53         110         (57      -51.8

Other operating

     2,102         1,586         516         32.5
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total non-interest expense

   $ 16,664       $ 13,682       $ 2,982         21.8
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The most significant reason for the changes during the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015 relate to the Merger between Commerce Union Bancshares, Inc. and Reliant Bank that was effective April 1, 2015. Following is a description of certain components of non-interest expense and additional reasons for fluctuations during the three and six months ended June 30, 2016 compared to the same periods in 2015.

Salaries and employee benefits decreased for the three months ended June 30, 2016 compared to the same period in 2015 and increased for the six months ended June 30, 2016 compared to the same period in 2015. The primary reason for the change during the six month period ended June 30, 2016 compared to the same period in 2015 was a result of the Merger effective April 1, 2015. The decrease during the three months ended June 30, 2016 compared to the same period in 2015 was a result of a decrease in compensation due to transitioning several of our out-of-market mortgage offices to another bank. The decrease was partially offset by general increases in compensation for our other staff.

 

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Certain of our facilities are leased while there are others that we own. Primarily, occupancy costs increased during the six months ended June 30, 2016 compared to the same period in 2015 due to the Merger effective April 1, 2015. During the three months ended June 30, 2016 compared to the same period in 2015, occupancy costs decreased due to transitioning several of our out-of-market mortgage offices to another bank. This decrease was partially offset by inflationary increases in the lease of our Franklin operations center as well as increases in rent for other mortgage loan production offices.

Information technology costs increased when comparing the six months ended June 30, 2016 to the similar period of 2015, substantially due to the Merger effective April 1, 2015. The Company operated on two core data processing systems until mid-November 2015 when the conversion to one core system occurred. Since November 2015, costs have declined as a result of this conversion. This decline was partially offset by purchases of other information technology products and services during the three and six months ended June 30, 2016.

Advertising and public relations costs decreased when comparing the three and six months ended June 30, 2016 to similar periods of 2015, by $129 and $73, respectively. The decrease is primarily attributable to completion of the Reliant Bank rebranding effort and declining advertising costs associated with the Merger. These decreases have been partially offset by cost increases attributable to our current customer acquisition strategy.

Audit, legal and consulting costs decreased in the three and six months ended June 30, 2016 compared to similar periods of 2015 due to a reduction in merger-related expenses offset partially by increased costs associated with being a public company.

Our FDIC expense is based on our outstanding liabilities for the period multiplied by a factor determined by the FDIC, mainly driven by our most recent regulatory rating and certain financial performance factors. Our FDIC expense increased for the six months ended June 30, 2016, compared to the same period in 2015 primarily due to the Merger effective April 1, 2015. The remainder of the increase for the six months and the increase for the three month ended June 30, 2016 compared to the same periods in 2015 relates to our increase in average liabilities which is the base for determining our premiums. The costs associated with the increase in average liabilities was slightly offset by an improved combined rate post-merger.

We recorded a provision for losses on other real estate of $27 and $53 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2016. These provisions related to one property held in our real estate portfolio. We recorded a provision of $90 and $110, respectively, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2015 relating to one property that was held in our other real estate portfolio.

Other operating expenses increased for the six months ended June 30, 2016, compared to the same periods in 2015 mainly due to the Merger effective April 1, 2015. This increase was partially offset by our other operating expenses decreasing for the three months ended June 30, 2016, compared to the same period in 2015. This was primarily due to decreases in loan-related expenses such as processing costs relating to our mortgage operations as volume decreased and our transitioning of several of our out-of-market mortgage offices to another bank.

Income Taxes

During the three and six months ended June 30, 2016, we recorded income tax expense of $588 and $1,156, respectively, compared to $902 and $1,086, respectively, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2015. The Company files separate Federal tax returns for the operations of the banking and mortgage banking operations. The taxable income or losses of the mortgage banking operations are included in the respective returns of the Bank and non-controlling members for Federal purposes. During the third quarter of 2015, the Company began consolidating the results of the Bank and the mortgage banking operations in its tax filings with the State of Tennessee. Results of the mortgage banking operations were previously reported on the individual state returns of the Bank and mortgage banking operation’s non-controlling members.

 

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Our income tax expense for the three and six months ended June 30, 2016, reflects an effective income tax rate of 20.4% (exclusive of a tax benefit from our mortgage banking operations of $16 on pre-tax loss of $239) and 20.0% (exclusive of tax expense from our mortgage banking operations of $7 on pre-tax income of $105), respectively, compared to 36.0% (exclusive of a pre-tax loss of $32 from our mortgage banking operations with no tax expense) and 32.9% (exclusive of a pre-tax loss of $103 from our mortgage banking operations with no tax expense) for the comparable periods of 2015. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2016, the Company recognized an excess tax benefit of $425 related to the exercise of stock options, thereby reducing our effective tax rate as compared to the three and six months ended June 30, 2015. Also, during the three months ended June 30, 2016, the Bank entered into an interest-free loan agreement and recognized a state tax credit in the amount of $217. Our effective tax rate represents our blended federal and state rate of 38.29% reduced by the impact of anticipated favorable permanent differences between our book and taxable income such as bank-owned life insurance, income earned on tax-exempt securities and certain federal and state tax credits. The non-deductibility of certain merger related expenses also drives fluctuations in our effective tax rate.

Noncontrolling Interest in Net Income (Loss) of Subsidiary

Our noncontrolling interest in net income (loss) of subsidiary is solely attributable to Reliant Mortgage Ventures, LLC. Reliant Bank has a 51% voting interest in this venture. Under the terms of the related operating agreement, the noncontrolling member receives 70% of the profits of the mortgage venture, and the Bank receives 30% of the profits. The noncontrolling member is responsible for 100% of the mortgage venture’s net losses. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2016, the Company was transitioning most of its out-of-market mortgage offices to another bank (see Note 12 to the consolidated financial statements included elsewhere herein). The venture incurred net losses of $223 during the three months ended June 30, 2016 and had net income of $98 during the six months ended June 30, 2016, compared to net losses of $32 and $103, respectively, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2015. These amounts are included in our consolidated results. See Note 8 for segment reporting in the consolidated financial statements included elsewhere herein.

COMPARISON OF BALANCE SHEETS AS OF JUNE 30, 2016 AND DECEMBER 31, 2015

Overview

The Company’s total assets were $883,204 at June 30, 2016 and $876,404 at December 31, 2015. Our assets increased by 0.8% from December 31, 2015 to June 30, 2016. The increase in assets from December 31, 2015 to June 30, 2016, was substantially attributable to an increase in net loans of approximately $31.8 million, discussed further below; a net increase in our securities portfolio of $13.9 million discussed further below; and a $4.4 million increase in bank-owned life insurance. These increases were offset by a decrease in our mortgage loans held for sale of $40.1 million; and a decrease in cash and cash equivalents of $3.9 million. The Company’s total liabilities were $777,180 at June 30, 2016 and $779,653 at December 31, 2015, a decrease of 0.3%. The decrease in liabilities from December 31, 2015 to June 30, 2016, was substantially attributable to a decline in Federal Home Loan Bank advances of $10.9 million during the period. The most significant increase in total liabilities related to total deposits, which increased 1.2% from December 31, 2015 to June 30, 2016. These and other components of our balance sheets are discussed further below.

Loans

Lending-related income is the most important component of our net interest income and is a major contributor to profitability. The loan portfolio is the largest component of earning assets, and it therefore generates the largest portion of revenues. The absolute volume of loans and the volume of loans as a percentage of earning assets is an important determinant of net interest margin as loans are expected to produce higher yields than securities and other earning assets. As previously discussed the competition for quality loans in our markets has remained intense. Our goal is to steadily grow our loan portfolio, focusing on quality. This is not always possible for various factors, including but not limited to, scheduled maturities or early payoffs exceeding new loan volume. Early payoffs typically increase in lowering rate environments as customers identify advantageous opportunities for refinancing. We have been adding experienced lending officers to our staff to help with loan growth as the local market has continued to improve. Total loans, net, at June 30, 2016, and December 31, 2015, were $640,589 and $608,747, respectively. This represented an increase of 5.2% from December 31, 2015 to June 30, 2016.

 

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The table below provides a summary of the loan portfolio composition for the dates noted (including purchased credit-impaired (PCI) loans).

 

     June 30,     December 31,  
     2016     2015  
     Amount      Percent     Amount      Percent  

Commercial, Industrial and Agricultural

   $ 136,478         21.0   $ 143,770         23.3

Real estate:

          

1-4 Family Residential

     109,788         16.9     110,736         17.9

1-4 Family HELOC

     52,250         8.0     49,665         8.0

Multifamily and Commercial

     207,426         31.9     202,736         32.8

Construction, Land Development and Farmland

     114,391         17.6     89,763         14.6

Consumer

     15,525         2.4     15,271         2.5

Other

     14,288         2.2     5,556         0.9
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
     650,146         100.0     617,497         100.0

Less:

          

Deferred loan fees

     869           927      

Allowance for possible loan losses

     8,688           7,823      
  

 

 

      

 

 

    

Loans, net

   $ 640,589         $ 608,747      
  

 

 

      

 

 

    

 

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The table below provides a summary of PCI loans as of June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015:

 

     June 30,
2016
     December 31,
2015
 

Commercial, Industrial and Agricultural

   $ 399       $ 1,558   

Real estate:

     

1-4 Family Residential

     477         1,016   

1-4 Family HELOC

     38         40   

Multifamily and Commercial

     4,482         4,565   

Construction, Land Development and Farmland

     1,574         1,598   

Consumer

     —           —     

Other

     —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total gross PCI loans

     6,970         8,777   

Less:

     

Remaining purchase discount

     902         1,671   

Allowance for possible loan losses

     217         247   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Loans, net

   $ 5,851       $ 6,859   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Commercial loans above consist of commercial and industrial loans made to U.S. domiciled customers. These include loans for use in normal business operations to finance working capital needs, equipment purchases or other expansionary projects. Commercial loans of $136,478 at June 30, 2016, decreased 5.1% compared to $143,770 as of December 31, 2015.

Real estate loans comprised 74.4% of the loan portfolio at June 30, 2016. Residential loans included in this category consist mainly of closed-end loans secured by first and second liens that are not held for sale and revolving, open-end loans secured by 1-4 family residential properties extended under home equity lines of credit. The Company increased the residential portfolio from December 31, 2015 to June 30, 2016. Commercial loans included in the real estate category above include (in typical order of prominence) loans secured by non- owner-occupied nonfarm nonresidential properties, loans secured by owner-occupied nonfarm nonresidential properties, and loans secured by multi-family residential properties. Multi-family and commercial real estate loans of $207,426 at June 30, 2016, increased 2.3% compared to the $202,736 held as of December 31, 2015. Real estate construction loans consist of 1-4 family residential construction loans, other construction loans, land loans, and loans secured by farmland. Construction lending also increased during 2015 and into the first six months of 2016, based on a strengthening local economy.

Consumer loans mainly consist of loans to individuals for household, family, and other personal expenditures under revolving credit plans and other consumer loans. We have no credit card loans although we do offer credit cards to customers through a third party.

Our other loans consist mainly of loans to other depository institutions and were minimal for the periods presented.

 

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The repayment of loans is a source of additional liquidity for us. The following table sets forth the loans repricing or maturing within specific intervals at June 30, 2016, excluding unearned net fees and costs.

 

     One Year or
Less
     One to Five
Years
     Over Five
Years
     Total  

Gross loans

   $ 193,009       $ 305,228       $ 151,909       $ 650,146   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Fixed interest rate

            $ 450,908   

Variable interest rate

              199,238   
           

 

 

 

Total

            $ 650,146   
           

 

 

 

The information presented in the above table is based upon the contractual maturities or next repricing date of the individual loans, including loans which may be subject to renewal at their contractual maturity. Renewal of such loans is subject to review and credit approval, as well as modification of terms upon their maturity. Consequently, we believe this treatment presents fairly the maturity and repricing structure of the loan portfolio.

Allowance for Loan Losses

We maintain an allowance for loan losses that we believe is adequate to absorb the probable incurred losses inherent in our loan portfolio. Loan losses are charged against the allowance when management believes the uncollectibility of a loan balance is confirmed. Subsequent recoveries, if any, are credited to the allowance. Management estimates the allowance balance required using historical loan loss experience, the nature and volume of the portfolio, information about specific borrower situations and estimated collateral values, current economic conditions (national and local), and other factors such as changes in interest rates, portfolio concentrations, changes in the experience, ability, and depth of the lending function, levels of and trends in charged-off loans, recoveries, past-due loans and volume and severity of classified loans. The allowance consists of specific and general components. The specific component relates to loans that are individually classified as impaired. The general component covers non-impaired loans and is based on historical loss experience adjusted for current factors. The entire allowance is available for any loan that, in management’s judgment, should be charged off.

A loan is impaired when full payment under the loan terms is not expected. All classified loans and loans on non-accrual status are individually evaluated for impairment. Factors considered in determining if a loan is impaired include the borrower’s ability to repay amounts owed, collateral deficiencies, the risk rating of the loan and economic conditions affecting the borrower’s industry, among other things. If a loan is impaired, a portion of the allowance is allocated so that the loan is reported, net, at the present value of estimated future cash flows using the loan’s existing rate or at the fair value (less estimated costs to sell) of collateral if repayment is expected solely from the collateral. Interest payments on impaired loans are typically applied to principal unless the principal amount is deemed fully collectible, in which case interest is recognized on a cash basis. When recognition of interest income on a cash basis is appropriate, the amount of income recognized is limited to what would have been accrued on the remaining principal balance at the contractual rate. Cash payments received over this limit, and not applied to reduce the loans remaining principal balance, are recorded as recoveries of prior charge-offs until these charge-offs have been fully recovered.

At June 30, 2016, the allowance for loan losses was $8,688 compared to $7,823 at December 31, 2015. The allowance for loan losses as a percentage of total loans was 1.3% at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015. The allowance was adjusted upward from December 31, 2015 to June 30, 2016. This increase in our allowance for loan losses is directly attributable to our loan growth. Charge-off and general economic activity has continued to improve for our area and our customers and nonperforming assets have continued to decline.

 

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Analysis of Changes in Allowance for Loan Losses

 

     June 30,
2016
    June 30,
2015
 

Beginning Balance, January 1

   $ 7,823      $ 7,353   

Loans charged off:

    

Commercial, Industrial and Agricultural

     (17     —     

Real estate:

    

1-4 Family Residential

     —          —     

1-4 Family HELOC

     —          —     

Multifamily and Commercial

     —          —     

Construction, Land Development and Farmland

     —          —     

Consumer

     —          (5

Other

     (7     —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total loans charged off

     (24     (5
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Recoveries on loans previously charged off:

    

Commercial, Industrial and Agricultural

     184        159   

Real estate:

    

1-4 Family Residential

     66        8   

1-4 Family HELOC

     6        21   

Multifamily and Commercial

     2        385   

Construction, Land Development and Farmland

     3        3   

Consumer

     13        —     

Other

     —          —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total loan recoveries

     274        576   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net recoveries (charge-offs)

     250        571   

Provision for loan losses

     615        (500
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total allowance, June 30

   $ 8,688      $ 7,424   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gross loans at end of period (1)

   $ 650,146      $ 575,052   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Average gross loans (1)

   $ 627,694      $ 441,558   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Allowance to total loans

     1.34     1.29
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(1) Loan balances exclude loans held for sale.

 

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While no portion of the allowance is in any way restricted to any individual loan or group of loans, and the entire allowance is available to absorb losses from any and all loans, the following table summarizes our allocation of allowance for loan losses by loan category and loans in each category as a percentage of total loans, for the periods presented.

 

     June 30,
2016
    December 31,
2015
 
     Amount      % of
Allowance
To Total
    % of Loan
Type to
Total Loans
    Amount      % of
Allowance
To Total
    % of Loan
Type to
Total Loans
 

Commercial, Industrial and Agricultural

   $ 2,637         30.4     21.0   $ 2,198         28.1     23.3

Real estate:

              

1-4 Family Residential

     1,079         12.4     16.9     1,214         15.5     17.9

1-4 Family HELOC

     652         7.5     8.0     699         8.9     8.0

Multifamily and Commercial

     2,446         28.2     31.9     2,591         33.1     32.8

Construction, Land Development and Farmland

     1,639         18.9     17.6     894         11.4     14.6

Consumer

     195         2.2     2.4     192         2.5     2.5

Other

     40         0.4     2.2     35         0.5     0.9
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
   $ 8,688         100.0     100.0   $ 7,823         100.0     100.0
  

 

 

        

 

 

      

Nonperforming Assets

Non-performing assets consist of non-performing loans plus real estate acquired through foreclosure or deed in lieu of foreclosure. Non-performing loans by definition consist of non-accrual loans and loans past due 90 days or more and still accruing interest. When we place a loan on non-accrual status, interest accruals cease and uncollected interest is reversed and charged against current income. The interest on these loans is accounted for on the cash-basis, or cost-recovery method, until qualifying for return to accrual. Loans are returned to accrual status when all the principal and interest amounts contractually due are brought current and future payments are reasonably assured.

The following table provides information with respect to Company’s non-performing assets.

 

     June 30,
2016
    December 31,
2015
 

Non-accrual loans

   $ 3,877      $ 5,004   

Past due loans 90 days or more and still accruing interest

     —          —     

Restructured loans

     3,730        1,706   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total non-performing loans

     7,607        6,710   

Foreclosed real estate (“OREO”)

     475        1,149   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total non-performing assets

   $ 8,082      $ 7,859   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total non-performing loans as a percentage of total loans

     1.17     1.09

Total non-performing assets as a percentage of total assets

     0.92     0.90

Allowance for loan losses as a percentage of non-performing loans

     114.21     116.59

 

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Investment Securities and Other Earning Assets

The investment securities portfolio is intended to provide the Company with adequate liquidity, meet customer collateral needs and , provide flexible asset/liability management and a source of stable income. The portfolio is structured with minimal credit exposure to the Company and consists of securities classified as available-for-sale. All available-for-sale securities are carried at fair value and may be used for liquidity purposes should management deem it to be in our best interest. Unrealized gains and losses on this portfolio are excluded from earnings, but are reported as other comprehensive income in a separate component of stockholders’ equity, net of income tax. Premium amortization and discount accretion are recognized as adjustments to interest income using the interest method. Realized gains or losses on sales are based on the net proceeds and the adjusted carrying value amount of the securities sold using the specific identification method.

Securities are a component of the Company’s earning assets. Securities totaled $147,675 at June 30, 2016. This represents a 10.3% increase from the December 31, 2015 total of $133,825. The increase is attributable to purchasing $15,991 securities available for sale during the six months ended June 30 2016, offset by sales, principal paydowns and maturities of $4,552 during the same period.

Restricted equity securities totaled $7,060 at June 30, 2016. This represents a 13.1% increase from the December 31, 2015 total of $6,244. Restricted securities consist of Federal Reserve Bank and Federal Home Loan Bank stock.

 

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The following table shows the Company’s investments’ amortized cost and fair value, aggregated by investment category for the periods presented:

 

     June 30, 2016     December 31, 2015  
Available-For-Sale    Amortized
Cost
     Fair Value      % of Total     Amortized
Cost
     Fair Value      % of Total  

U.S.Treasury and other U.S. government agencies

   $ 4,410         4,434         3.00   $ 4,918         4,836         3.61

State and municipal

     99,245         102,453         69.38     86,604         87,595         65.46

Corporate bonds

     2,000         1,980         1.34     2,000         1,979         1.48

Mortgage backed securities

     35,258         35,558         24.08     36,617         36,165         27.02

Time deposits

     3,250         3,250         2.20     3,250         3,250         2.43
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 144,163         147,675         100.00   $ 133,389         133,825         100.00
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The table below summarizes the contractual maturities of securities available for sale at June 30, 2016:

 

     Amortized
Cost
     Estimated
Fair Value
 

Due within one year

   $ 1,273       $ 1,278   

Due in one to five years

     18,758         18,957   

Due in five to ten years

     13,429         13,808   

Due after ten years

     75,445         78,074   

Mortgage backed securities

     35,258         35,558   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 144,163       $ 147,675   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Premises and Equipment

Premises and equipment, net, totaled $9,088 at June 30, 2016 compared to $9,196 at December 31, 2015, a net decrease of $108 or 1.2%. Asset purchases amounted to approximately $368 during the first six months of 2016 while related depreciation expense amounted to $476. At June 30, 2016, we operated from seven retail branch locations as well as two stand-alone mortgage loan production offices and one commercial loan production office. Two of our bank branch locations, including our main office, are in Brentwood, Tennessee. Our other five bank branch locations are in Franklin, Springfield, Gallatin and Nashville, Tennessee. Our commercial loan production office is in Murfreesboro, Tennessee. As of June 30, 2016 our mortgage loan production offices were located in Tennessee cities of Brentwood and Hendersonville, as well as Timonium, Maryland. During the six months ended June 30, 2016, the Company was transitioning most of it out-of-market branches to another bank as more fully described in Note 12 in the consolidated financial statements included elsewhere herein. Until the Merger, all of our facilities were leased. After the Merger, we own three branch and office facilities located in Robertson and Sumner counties of Tennessee.

Deposits

Deposits represent the Company’s largest source of funds. The Company competes with other bank and nonbank institutions for deposits, as well as with a growing number of non-deposit investment alternatives available to depositors such as money market funds and other brokerage investment products. Challenges to deposit growth include price changes on deposit products given movements in the interest rate environment and other competitive pricing pressures, and customer preferences regarding higher-costing deposit products or non-deposit investment alternatives.

 

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At June 30, 2016, total deposits were $647,851, an increase of $7,843, or 1.2%, compared to $640,008 at December 31, 2015. During the first six months of 2016, we increased non-interest bearing demand deposits by $23.2 million, increased savings and money market deposits by $4.7 million, while time deposits decreased $10.7 million and interest-bearing demand deposits decreased $9.3 million. The primary reason for the decline in interest-bearing demand deposits was the continuing focus on growth of our non-interest bearing deposits and using alternative sources of funds to better manage our cost of funds.

The following table shows maturity of time deposits of $100 or more by category based on time remaining until maturity at June 30, 2016.

 

     June 30,
2016
 

Twelve months or less

   $ 83,803   

Over twelve months through three years

     20,576   

Over three years

     12,075   
  

 

 

 

Total

   $ 116,454   
  

 

 

 

Market and Liquidity Risk Management

Our objective is to manage assets and liabilities to provide a satisfactory, consistent level of profitability within the framework of established liquidity, loan, investment, borrowing, and capital policies. Our Asset Liability Management Committee (ALCO) is charged with the responsibility of monitoring these policies, which are designed to ensure acceptable composition of asset/liability mix. Two critical areas of focus for ALCO are interest rate sensitivity and liquidity risk management.

Interest Rate Sensitivity—Interest rate sensitivity refers to the responsiveness of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities to changes in market interest rates. In the normal course of business, we are exposed to market risk arising from fluctuations in interest rates. ALCO measures and evaluates the interest rate risk so that we can meet customer demands for various types of loans and deposits. ALCO determines the most appropriate amounts of on-balance sheet and off-balance sheet items. Measurements we use to help us manage interest rate sensitivity include a gap analysis, an earnings simulation model and an economic value of equity model. These measurements are used in conjunction with competitive pricing analysis and are further described below.

Interest Rate Sensitivity Gap Analysis—The rate sensitive position, or gap, is the difference in the volume of rate-sensitive assets and liabilities, at a given time interval, including both floating rate instruments and instruments which are approaching maturity. The measurement of our interest rate sensitivity, or gap, is one of the three principal techniques we use in our asset/liability management effort.

Our policy is to have 12 and 24-month cumulative repricing gaps that do not exceed 15% of assets. We were in compliance with our policy as of June 30, 2016. Although we do monitor our gap on a periodic basis, we recognize the potential shortcomings of such a model. The static nature of the gap schedule makes it difficult to incorporate changes in behavior that are caused by changes in interest rates. Also, although the periods of estimated and contractual repricing are identified in the analysis, the extent of repricing is not modeled in the gap schedule (i.e. whether repricing is expected to move on a one-to-one or other basis in relationship to the market changes simulated). For these and other shortcomings, we rely more heavily on the earnings simulation model and the economic value of equity model discussed further below.

 

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Earnings Simulation Model—We believe interest rate risk is effectively measured by our earnings simulation modeling. Earning assets, interest-bearing liabilities and off-balance sheet financial instruments are combined with simulated forecasts of interest rates for the next 12 months and 24 months. To limit interest rate risk, we have guidelines for our earnings at risk which seek to limit the variance of net interest income in instantaneous changes to interest rates. We also periodically monitor simulations based on various rate scenarios such as non-parallel shifts in market interest rates over time. For changes up or down in rates from management’s flat interest rate forecast over the next 12 and 24 months, limits in the decline in net interest income are as follows:

 

     Maximum Percentage Decline in Net Interest Income
from the Budgeted or Base Case Projection  of Net
Interest Income
 
     Next 12
Months
    Next 24
Months
 

An instantaneous, parallel rate increase or decrease of the following at the beginning of the first quarter:

    

± 100 bp

     10%        10%   

± 200 bp

     15%        15%   

± 300 bp

     20%        20%   

± 400 bp

     25%        25%   

Non-parallel shifts

     15%        15%   

We were in compliance with our earnings simulation model policies as of June 30, 2016, indicating what we believe to be a fairly neutral profile.

Economic value of equityOur economic value of equity model measures the extent that estimated economic values of our assets, liabilities and off-balance sheet items will change as a result of interest rate changes. Economic values are determined by discounting expected cash flows from assets, liabilities and off-balance sheet items, which establishes a base case economic value of equity.

To help monitor our related risk, we’ve established the following policy limits regarding simulated changes in our economic value of equity:

 

Instantaneous, Parallel Change in Prevailing

                Interest Rates Equal to

   Maximum Percentage Decline in Economic Value of
Equity from the Economic Value of Equity  at
Currently Prevailing Interest Rates

+100 bp

   15%

+200 bp

   25%

+300 bp

   30%

+400 bp

   35%

Non-parallel shifts

   35%

At June 30, 2016, our model results indicated that we were within these policy limits.

Each of the above analyses may not, on its own, be an accurate indicator of how our net interest income will be affected by changes in interest rates. Income associated with interest-earning assets and costs associated with interest-bearing liabilities may not be affected uniformly by changes in interest rates. In addition, the magnitude and duration of changes in interest rates may have a significant impact on net interest income. For example, although certain assets and liabilities may have similar maturities or periods of repricing, they may react in different degrees to changes in market interest rates. Interest rates on certain types of assets and liabilities fluctuate in advance of changes in general market rates, while interest rates on other types may lag behind changes in general market rates. In addition, certain assets, such as adjustable rate mortgage loans, have features (generally referred to as interest rate

 

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caps and floors) which limit changes in interest rates. Prepayment and early withdrawal levels also could deviate significantly from those assumed in calculating the maturity of certain instruments. The ability of many borrowers to service their debts also may decrease during periods of rising interest rates. Our ALCO reviews each of the above interest rate sensitivity analyses along with several different interest rate scenarios as part of its responsibility to provide a satisfactory, consistent level of profitability within the framework of established liquidity, loan, investment, borrowing, and capital policies.

Liquidity Risk ManagementThe purpose of liquidity risk management is to ensure that there are sufficient cash flows to satisfy loan demand, deposit withdrawals, and our other needs. Traditional sources of liquidity for a bank include asset maturities and growth in core deposits. A bank may achieve its desired liquidity objectives from the management of its assets and liabilities and by internally generated funding through its operations. Funds invested in marketable instruments that can be readily sold and the continuous maturing of other earning assets are sources of liquidity from an asset perspective. The liability base provides sources of liquidity through attraction of increased deposits and borrowing funds from various other institutions.

Changes in interest rates also affect our liquidity position. We currently price deposits in response to market rates and our management intends to continue this policy. If deposits are not priced in response to market rates, a loss of deposits could occur which would negatively affect our liquidity position.

Scheduled loan payments are a relatively stable source of funds, but loan payoffs and deposit flows fluctuate significantly, being influenced by interest rates, general economic conditions and competition. Additionally, debt security investments are subject to prepayment and call provisions that could accelerate their payoff prior to stated maturity. We attempt to price our deposit products to meet our asset/liability objectives consistent with local market conditions. Our ALCO is responsible for monitoring our ongoing liquidity needs. Our regulators also monitor our liquidity and capital resources on a periodic basis.

The Company has established a line of credit with the Federal Home Loan Bank of Cincinnati which is secured by a blanket pledge of 1-4 family residential mortgages, multi-family residential, and home equity loans, and available-for-sale securities.

At June 30, 2016, advances totaled $124,871 compared to $135,759 as of December 31, 2015. The decline in FHLB advances is attributable to our decline in mortgage loans held for sale relating to the seasonal reduction of originations of mortgage loans and transitioning most of our out-of-market mortgage offices to another bank.

At June 30, 2016, the scheduled maturities of our FHLB advances and interest rates were as follows (scheduled maturities will differ from scheduled repayments):

 

Scheduled Maturities

   Amount      Weighted
Average
Rates
 

2016

   $ 110,900         0.44

2017

     1,000         1.03

2018

     6,000         2.74

2019

     —           0.00

2020

     —           0.00

Thereafter

     6,971         1.94
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 124,871         0.63
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Capital

Stockholders’ equity was $106,024 at June 30, 2016, an increase of $9,273, or 9.6%, from $96,751 at December 31, 2015. The Company raised $3.5 million of capital through the exercise of Company stock options. The additional capital was pushed-down to the Bank and when combined with the accretion of earnings to capital led to an increase in the Bank’s June 30, 2016 Tier 1 leverage ratio to 10.59% compared with 9.88% at December 31, 2015 (see other ratios discussed further below). Common dividends of $1,489 (declared during the fourth quarter of 2015) were paid during the six months ended June 30, 2016.

Banks as regulated institutions are required to meet certain levels of capital. The Federal Reserve Board of Governors, the primary federal regulator for the Bank, has adopted minimum capital regulations or guidelines that categorize components and the level of risk associated with various types of assets. Financial institutions are expected to maintain a level of capital commensurate with the risk profile assigned to their assets in accordance with the guidelines. We regularly review our capital adequacy to ensure compliance with these guidelines and to help ensure that sufficient capital is available for current and future needs. It is management’s intent to maintain an optimal capital and leverage mix for growth and for shareholder return.

Prompt corrective action regulations provide five classifications: well capitalized, adequately capitalized, undercapitalized, significantly undercapitalized, and critically undercapitalized, although these terms are not used to represent overall financial condition. If adequately capitalized, regulatory approval is required to accept brokered deposits. If undercapitalized, capital distributions are limited, as is asset growth and expansion, and capital restoration plans are required. At June 30, 2016, the most recent regulatory notifications categorized the Bank as well capitalized under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action. There are no conditions or events since that notifications that management believes have changed the institution’s category.

In July 2013, the FDIC approved final rules that substantially amend the regulatory risk-based capital rules applicable to the Bank. The final rules implement the regulatory capital reforms of the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision reflected in “Basel III: A Global Framework for More Resilient Banks and Banking Systems” (Basel III) and changes required by the Dodd-Frank Act.

Under these rules, the leverage and risk-based capital ratios of bank holding companies may not be lower than the leverage and risk-based capital ratios for insured depository institutions. The final rules implementing Basel III became effective on January 1, 2015, and include new minimum risk-based capital and leverage ratios and a new common equity tier 1 ratio. In addition, these rules refine the definition of what constitutes capital for purposes of calculating those ratios, including the definitions of Tier 1 capital and Tier 2 capital.

Basel III establishes a “capital conservation buffer” of 2.5% which began phasing in on January 1, 2016, at a rate of .625% per year. The buffer becomes fully phased in on January 1, 2019. An institution is subject to limitations on paying dividends, engaging in share repurchases, and paying discretionary bonuses if capital levels fall below minimum levels plus the buffer.

 

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Table of Contents

Actual and required capital amounts and ratios are presented below as of June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015 for the Company and Bank.

 

     Actual Regulatory Capital     Minimum Required Capital
Including Capital
Conservation Buffer
    To Be Well Capitalized
Under Prompt Corrective
Action Provisions
 
     Amount      Ratio     Amount      Ratio     Amount      Ratio  

June 30, 2016

               

Company

               

Common equity Tier 1

   $ 92,488         12.56   $ 37,739         5.125     N/A         N/A   

Tier I leverage

     92,488         10.66     34,705         4.00     N/A         N/A   

Tier I risk-based capital

     92,488         12.56     48,784         6.625     N/A         N/A   

Total risk-based capital

     101,176         13.74     63,511         8.625     N/A         N/A   

Bank

               

Common equity Tier 1

   $ 91,834         12.49   $ 37,682         5.125   $ 47,792         6.50

Tier I leverage

     91,834         10.59     34,687         4.00     43,359         5.00

Tier I risk-based capital

     91,834         12.49     48,711         6.625     58,821         8.00

Total risk-based capital

     100,522         13.67     63,424         8.625     73,535         10.00

December 31, 2015

               

Company

               

Common equity Tier 1

   $ 84,608         12.02   $ 31,675         4.50     N/A         N/A   

Tier I leverage

     84,608         9.92     34,116         4.00     N/A         N/A   

Tier I risk-based capital

     84,608         12.02     42,234         6.00     N/A         N/A   

Total risk-based capital

     92,431         13.13     56,317         8.00     N/A         N/A   

Bank

               

Common equity Tier 1

   $ 84,196         11.97   $ 31,653         4.50   $ 45,720         6.50

Tier I leverage

     84,196         9.88     34,087         4.00     42,609         5.00

Tier I risk-based capital

     84,196         11.97     42,204         6.00     56,271         8.00

Total risk-based capital

     92,019         13.08     56,281         8.00     70,351         10.00

Effects of Inflation and Changing Prices

The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, which require the measurement of financial position and operating results in terms of historical dollars without considering the change in the relative purchasing power of money over time due to inflation. Unlike most industrial companies, virtually all of the assets and liabilities of a financial institution are monetary in nature. As a result, interest rates generally have a more significant impact on the performance of a financial institution than the effects of general levels of inflation. Although interest rates do not necessarily move in the same direction or to the same extent as the prices of goods and services, increases in inflation generally have resulted in increased interest rates. In addition, inflation affects financial institutions’ increased cost of goods and services purchased, the cost of salaries and benefits, occupancy expense, and similar items. Inflation and related increases in interest rates generally decrease the market value of investments and loans held and may adversely affect liquidity, earnings, and shareholders’ equity. Commercial and other loan originations and refinancings tend to slow as interest rates increase, and can reduce our earnings from such activities.

 

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Off Balance Sheet Arrangements

Off-balance sheet arrangements generally consist of unused lines of credit and standby letters of credit. Such commitments were as follows:

 

     June 30,
2016
 

Unused lines of credit

   $ 143,561   

Standby letters of credit

     10,813   
  

 

 

 

Total commitments

   $ 154,374   
  

 

 

 

Emerging Growth Company Status

The Company is an “emerging growth company,” as defined in the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012 (the “JOBS Act”), and may take advantage of certain exemptions from various reporting requirements that are applicable to public companies that are not emerging growth companies, including, but not limited to, not being required to comply with the auditor attestation requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation in periodic reports and proxy statements, and exemptions from the requirements of holding a nonbinding advisory vote on executive compensation and shareholder approval of any golden parachute payments not previously approved. In addition, even if the Company complies with the greater obligations of public companies that are not emerging growth companies, the Company may avail itself of the reduced requirements applicable to emerging growth companies from time to time in the future, so long as the Company is an emerging growth company. The Company will remain an emerging growth company for up to five years, though it may cease to be an emerging growth company earlier under certain circumstances, including if, before the end of such five years, it is deemed to be a large accelerated filer under the rules of the SEC (which depends on, among other things, having a market value of common stock held by non-affiliates in excess of $700 million) or if total annual gross revenues equal or exceed $1 billion in a fiscal year. Management cannot predict if investors will find the Company’s common stock less attractive because it will rely on these exemptions. If some investors find the Company’s common stock less attractive as a result, there may be a less active trading market for its common stock and the Company’s stock price may be more volatile.

Further, the JOBS Act exempts emerging growth companies from being required to comply with new or revised financial accounting standards until private companies (that is, those that have not had a Securities Act registration statement declared effective or do not have a class of securities registered under the Exchange Act) are required to comply with the new or revised financial accounting standards. The JOBS Act provides that a company can elect to opt out of the extended transition period and comply with the requirements that apply to non-emerging growth companies but any such election to opt out is irrevocable. The Company has elected to take advantage of the extended transition period that allows an emerging growth company to delay the adoption of certain accounting standards until those standards would otherwise apply to private companies, which means that the financial statements included in this filing, as well as the financial statements we will file in the future, will be subject to all new or revised accounting standards generally applicable to private companies. As a result, we will comply with new or revised accounting standards to the same extent that compliance is required for non-public companies.

 

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Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.

The information required by this Item 3 is discussed in Part 1 – Item 2 – Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations under the heading “Market and Liquidity Risk” on pages 61 to 63.

 

Item 4. Controls and Procedures.

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

Management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, has evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based upon that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the reports we file and submit under the Exchange Act is (i) recorded, processed, summarized and reported as and when required and (ii) accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

There has been no change in our internal control over financial reporting during the three months ended June 30, 2016, that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

 

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PART II – OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 1. Legal Proceedings.

Commerce Union and its wholly-owned subsidiary, Reliant Bank, are periodically involved as a plaintiff or defendant in various legal actions in the ordinary course of its business. Neither Commerce Union nor Reliant Bank is involved in any litigation that is expected to have a material impact on our financial position or results of operations. Management believes that any claims pending against Commerce Union or its subsidiaries are without merit or that the ultimate liability, if any, resulting from them will not materially affect Reliant Bank’s financial condition or Commerce Union’s consolidated financial position.

 

Item 1A. Risk Factors.

Investing in Commerce Union involves various risks which are particular to our company, our industry, and our market area. We believe all significant risks to investors in Commerce Union have been outlined in Part I, Item 1A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2015. However, other risks may prove to be important in the future, and new risks may emerge at any time. We cannot predict with certainty all potential developments which could materially affect our financial performance or condition. There has been no material change to our risk factors as previously disclosed in the above described Annual Report on Form 10-K.

 

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.

None.

 

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities.

Not applicable.

 

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures.

Not applicable.

 

Item 5. Other Information.

None.

 

Item 6. Exhibits.

 

10.1    Mutual Cooperation Agreement, dated March 31, 2016, by and between BBMC Mortgage, LLC and Commerce Union Bancshares, Inc.
31.1    Certification pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a)
31.2    Certification pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a)
32.1    Certification pursuant to 18 USC Section 1350 – Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
32.2    Certification pursuant to 18 USC Section 1350 – Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
101    Interactive Data Files*

 

* The documents formatted in eXtensible Business Reporting Language (XBRL) and attached as Exhibit 101 to this report are deemed not filed as part of a registration statement or prospectus for purposes of Section 12 of the Securities Act, are deemed not filed for purposes of Section 18 of the Exchange Act and otherwise not subject to liability under these sections.

 

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Table of Contents

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

    COMMERCE UNION BANCSHARES, INC.
August 12, 2016       /s/ William Ronald DeBerry
      William Ronald DeBerry
      Chief Executive Officer
      (Principal Executive Officer)
August 12, 2016       /s/ J. Daniel Dellinger
      J. Daniel Dellinger
      Chief Financial Officer
      (Principal Financial Officer)

 

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