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8-K - FORM 8-K - BGC Partners, Inc.d233582d8k.htm

Exhibit 99.1

 

LOGO

BGC Partners Reports Second Quarter 2016 Financial Results

Declares Quarterly Dividend of 16 Cents

Conference Call to Discuss Results Scheduled for 10:30 AM ET Today

NEW YORK, NY – July 28, 2016 - BGC Partners, Inc. (NASDAQ: BGCP) (“BGC Partners” or “BGC” or “the Company”), a leading global brokerage company servicing the financial and real estate markets, today reported its financial results for the quarter ended June 30, 2016. Unless otherwise stated, the financial results and other metrics for the Company’s division, GFI Group Inc. (“GFI Group” or “GFI”), are consolidated with those of BGC for all periods from February 27, 2015 onward.

Select Results Compared to the Year-Earlier Period

 

Highlights of Consolidated Results

(USD millions)

   2Q16      2Q15      Change  

Revenues under both U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (“GAAP”) and Distributable Earnings1

   $ 652.0       $ 669.1         (2.6 )% 

GAAP income from operations before income taxes and noncontrolling interest in subsidiaries

     31.1         17.3         79.9

GAAP net income for fully diluted shares

     25.4         13.3         91.3

Pre-tax distributable earnings before noncontrolling interest in subsidiaries and taxes2

     93.9         88.0         6.7

Post-tax distributable earnings to fully diluted shareholders

     80.1         70.7         13.2

Adjusted EBITDA3

     106.7         109.1         (2.1 )% 

Per Share Results

   2Q16      2Q15      Change  

GAAP net income per fully diluted share

   $ 0.06       $ 0.04         50.0

Pre-tax distributable earnings per share

     0.22         0.24         (8.3 )% 

Post-tax distributable earnings per share

     0.19         0.19         0.0

The Company now presents revenues for distributable earnings consistently with revenues recorded under GAAP. The Nasdaq earn-out, which had previously been recorded as “other revenues” for distributable earnings, is now recognized as “other income” under both methodologies. This change had no impact on GAAP results, and no impact on pre-tax or post-tax distributable earnings, although it increased margins and decreased revenues for distributable earnings. BGC’s distributable earnings revenues for the second quarter of 2016 would have been $21.7 million higher, and above the mid-point of the range of its previously stated guidance, but for this change in presentation.4 In the year earlier period, revenues for distributable earning would have been $15.5 million higher. In addition, second quarter 2016 revenues were reduced by the sale of Trayport in December of 2015. Trayport generated $17.8 million of net revenues in the second quarter of 2015.5

 

1  See sections of this document including “Distributable Earnings Defined”, “Differences Between Consolidated Results for Distributable Earnings and GAAP”, and “Reconciliation of GAAP Income (loss) to Distributable Earnings” for the complete and revised definition of these non-GAAP terms and how, when and why management uses them, as well as for the differences between results under GAAP and distributable earnings for the periods discussed in this document.
2  Non-cash charges related to the amortization of intangibles with respect to acquisitions and certain compensation charges related primarily to the non-cash amortization of employee forgivable loans for certain GFI employees granted or committed to prior to the closing of the GFI back-end merger in January of 2016 are excluded from the calculation of pre-tax distributable earnings. These exclusions had previously only applied prospectively from the first quarter of 2016 onward, but will now also apply to prior periods. This increased pre- and post-tax distributable earnings for the second quarter of 2015 in both of the segments and on a consolidated basis, but did not impact GAAP results.
3  See the sections of this document titled “Adjusted EBITDA Defined” and “Reconciliation of GAAP Income (loss) to Adjusted EBITDA” for more on this topic.
4  The difference between GAAP and non-GAAP revenues was primarily due to the Nasdaq earn-out, but the difference included other items.
5  Trayport was sold to Intercontinental Exchange, Inc. (“ICE”) for approximately 2.5 million ICE common shares, which were worth $650 million, which was adjusted at closing, in December of 2015.

 

Page 1


Management Comments

“Our post-tax earnings6 were up year-on-year for the sixth consecutive quarter”, said Howard W. Lutnick, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of BGC. “Our continuing improvement in profitability was driven by ongoing synergies with GFI, the growth of our Real Estate Services company Newmark Grubb Knight Frank,7 and the continuing strength of our high-margin fully electronic FENICS8 business. We expect our revenues and earnings to grow over time as we continue to invest the $650 million in proceeds from the sale of Trayport and to reap the benefits from our recent acquisitions and front-office hires.

“I am happy to report that our board declared a 16 cent qualified dividend for the second quarter, which is unchanged sequentially, but represents an increase of 14.3 percent year-on-year. At yesterday’s closing stock price, this translates into a 7.0 percent annualized yield. In addition to our strong liquidity position, we expect to receive over $840 million in additional Nasdaq stock over time, which is not yet reflected on our balance sheet.”9

Shaun D. Lynn, President of BGC, said: “Our Financial Services margins expanded, despite the sale of Trayport, which had pre-tax margins of nearly 45 percent.10 We generated 26 percent year-on-year organic growth from our data, software, and post-trade businesses, as well as solid organic growth from our desks in energy, commodities, and credit. Our profitability in the segment continues to improve largely because of the ongoing strength of our high-margin FENICS platform, which increased its quarterly top line by 6 percent compared with a year earlier.

“We produced strong organic growth from our fully electronic credit and rates businesses during the quarter. As we’ve continued to migrate hybrid and voice desks onto our FENICS platform, we generated 25 percent of overall quarterly credit revenue from fully electronic brokerage, which is more than triple the percentage three years ago. We have also further expanded the FENICS customer base beyond our traditional large bank clients in fully electronic credit and rates products. Over the next few quarters, we expect to increase both the number of e-brokered products we offer as well as the quantity and type of clients we service across a number of cash and derivatives products in various asset classes. We believe that the combination of new regulations, increased capital requirements, and investor demand for liquidity will drive further business onto our high-margin FENICS businesses over time.”

Mr. Lynn concluded: “We recently announced an agreement to acquire Sunrise Brokers Group, a privately owned financial brokerage with a leading reputation in worldwide equity derivatives. Based in London, and with offices in New York and Hong Kong, Sunrise was voted overall “Number One Equity Products Broker of the Year” by Risk Magazine for the past nine years, and the top broker in “Equity Exotic Derivatives” for 13 years running. Sunrise has approximately 135 brokers, generated approximately $90 million in revenues in 2015, and has grown its revenues and profits for each of the last three years. We expect the transaction to be immediately accretive to BGC’s earnings per share, and to close by the end of the year, subject to the customary approvals.”

 

6  GAAP net income for fully diluted shares have increased year-on-year for six quarters in a row while post-tax distributable earnings to fully diluted shareholders has increased year-on-year for eight consecutive quarters.
7  “NGKF” and the Company’s Real Estate Services segment are used interchangeably with “Newmark Grubb Knight Frank”.
8  For the purposes of this document, all of the Company’s fully electronic businesses in the Financial Services segment may be referred to interchangeably as “FENICS”. This includes fees from fully electronic brokerage, as well as data, software, and post-trade services (formerly known as “market data and software solutions”) across both BGC and GFI. FENICS results do not include those of Trayport.
9  See the “Consolidated Balance Sheet” and “Liquidity Defined” sections of this document for the items that make up liquidity. On June 28, 2013, BGC sold its fully electronic trading platform for benchmark U.S. Treasury Notes and Bonds to Nasdaq, Inc. (NASDAQ: NDAQ or “Nasdaq”.) For the purposes of this document, the assets sold may be referred to as “eSpeed”. The value of the 11.9 million shares yet to be received, and as discussed in this document, is based on NDAQ’s closing price on July 27, 2016. These shares are expected to be received ratably over the next approximately 12 years.
10  For the trailing twelve months ended September 30, 2015.

 

Page 2


Barry M. Gosin, Chief Executive Officer of Newmark Grubb Knight Frank, added: “NGKF’s revenues increased by 6 percent to $254 million. This improvement was led by an almost entirely organic 35 percent increase in revenues from higher-margin real estate capital markets brokerage. We believe that we gained significant market share in capital markets, as we easily outpaced relevant industry metrics.

“During the quarter, we acquired the CRE Group, a real estate services provider focused on project management, construction management, and LEED11 consulting. We expect this addition to bolster our existing national program management platform as part of the Global Corporate Services business. We also continued to hire many industry-leading brokers and other revenue-generating professionals. Historically, newly hired commercial real estate brokers tend to achieve dramatically higher productivity in their second year with the Company, although we incur related expenses immediately. As our recently-hired brokers get up to full speed, we expect NGKF’s revenue and earnings to improve in the second half of 2016.”

Mr. Gosin concluded: “Although we believe that industry-wide brokerage activity was challenged in the U.S. for the first half of the year, we continue to expect our Real Estate Services top-line growth to dramatically outperform that of the overall industry for full year 2016.”

Dividend Information

On July 26, 2016, BGC Partners’ Board of Directors declared a quarterly qualified cash dividend of $0.16 per share payable on September 1, 2016 to Class A and Class B common stockholders of record as of August 18, 2016. The ex-dividend date will be August 16, 2016.

Discussion of Financial Results

Unless otherwise stated, all results provided in this document compare the second quarter of 2016 with the year-earlier period. With respect to BGC’s consolidated financial results, for the period from February 27, 2015, to April 28, 2015, approximately 44 percent of GFI’s post-tax earnings were attributable to non-controlling interest in subsidiaries, while the remaining approximately 56 percent were attributable to BGC’s fully diluted shares. From April 29, 2015 through January 11, 2016, approximately 67 percent of GFI’s post-tax earnings were attributable to BGC’s fully diluted shares. From January 12, 2016 forward, 100 percent of GFI’s post-tax earnings are attributable to BGC’s fully diluted shares.

Certain items have been presented within this document in order to reflect the current approach and to show results on a consistent basis across periods. The current presentation had no impact on consolidated revenues or earnings for GAAP, and would either leave essentially unchanged or increase consolidated pre-tax distributable earnings for the current and prior periods. Certain numbers in the tables throughout this document may not sum due to rounding. See the tables towards the end of this document titled “Segment Disclosure” for additional information on both Real Estate Services and Financial Services, as well as on Corporate Items, which are shown separately from the following segment results.

Readers should note that additional information previously contained in this quarterly document is now available in the accompanying quarterly earnings presentation. This presentation can be found at http://ir.bgcpartners.com.

 

11  Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design is an ecology-oriented building certification program run under the auspices of the U.S. Green Building Council.

 

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Financial Services Results

Industry-wide, wholesale financial brokers tend to be seasonally strongest in the first calendar quarter of the year in terms of revenues and profitability, sequentially slower in each of the next two quarters, and then slowest in the fourth calendar quarter. As a result of the sale of Trayport, its revenues, net of intra-company eliminations, are shown separately in the below tables, while its results are excluded from those of BGC’s fully electronic businesses.

Items related to the Nasdaq earn-out are now recognized as part of “other income”, rather than as revenues, in the Financial Services segment for both distributable earnings and GAAP. The earn-out and any gains or losses with respect to related mark-to-market movements and/or hedging will continue to be pro-rated over four quarters as “other income” for distributable earnings. This change in presentation does not have any impact on pre-tax distributable earnings for any period and does not affect GAAP segment results, although it increases Financial Services margins, all else equal. Certain brokerage desks have been reclassified by asset class for both periods, which had no impact on overall brokerage revenues or on earnings for the segment.

 

Financial Services Results

(USD millions)

   2Q16     2Q15     Change  

Rates revenues

   $ 120.7      $ 126.8        (4.8 )% 

Foreign exchange revenues

     76.8        86.0        (10.6 )% 

Credit revenues

     77.3        73.8        4.8

Energy and commodities revenues

     57.3        54.8        4.5

Equities and other asset classes revenues

     45.6        50.3        (9.4 )% 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

Total brokerage revenues

     377.7        391.8        (3.6 )% 

Data, software, and post-trade, excluding Trayport and net of intra-company eliminations

     12.4        9.9        26.1

Trayport revenues, net of intra-company eliminations

     —          17.8        (100.0 )% 

Interest, fees from related parties, and other revenue12

     0.7        2.3        (67.4 )% 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

Total revenues

     390.9        421.7        (7.3 )% 

GAAP income from operations before taxes

     52.9        53.0        (0.1 )% 

GAAP income from operations before taxes as a percent of revenues

     13.5     12.6  

Pre-tax distributable earnings

     83.0        78.6        5.6

Pre-tax distributable earnings as a percent of revenues

     21.2     18.6  

Overall revenues for Financial Services declined primarily due to the sale of Trayport. While the Company’s fully electronic rates revenues increased, BGC’s overall rates revenues declined largely due to industry-wide declines in wholesale market activity across certain cash and derivatives markets. BGC expects growth from its FENICS rates platform to drive overall rates revenues higher in the second half of the year. The increase in credit revenues was driven largely by a double-digit percentage improvement from BGC’s fully electronic business. Revenue changes for the other three Financial Services brokerage business lines generally reflected industry-wide trends in activity for each respective asset class.

In the following table, results for FENICS are broken out from the above Financial Services results.

 

12  Financial Services other revenues for distributable earnings in the second quarter of 2016 and 2015 would have been $21.6 million and $13.3 million, higher, respectively, but for the change in how BGC presents its non-GAAP results, mainly with respect to the Nasdaq earn-out. This change had no impact on segment pre-tax distributable earnings and therefore increased non-GAAP segment margins.

 

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FENICS Results in Financial Services (Excludes Trayport)

(USD millions)

   2Q16     2Q15     Change  

Total fully electronic brokerage revenues

     41.1        40.8        0.7

Data, software, and post-trade, excluding Trayport

     12.4        9.9        26.1

Data, software, and post-trade revenues (inter-company)13

     13.7        13.0        5.2

Total FENICS revenues

     67.2        63.7        5.5

FENICS GAAP income from operations before taxes

     30.5        25.7        18.6

FENICS GAAP income from operations before taxes as a percent of fully electronic revenues

     45.4     40.4  

FENICS pre-tax distributable earnings

     32.4        27.2        19.0

FENICS pre-tax distributable earnings as a percent of fully electronic revenues

     48.2     42.7  

Real Estate Services Results

NGKF’s real estate capital markets revenues grew during the quarter largely due to recent new hires ramping up their productivity. Industry-wide, commercial real estate brokers tend to be seasonally slowest in the first calendar quarter of the year in terms of revenues and profitability, sequentially stronger in each of the next two quarters, and then strongest in the fourth calendar quarter.

 

Real Estate Services Results

(USD millions)14

   2Q16     2Q15     Change  

Leasing and other services revenues

   $ 124.6      $ 130.2        (4.4 )% 

Real estate capital markets revenues

     82.7        61.2        35.2
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

Total real estate brokerage revenues

     207.3        191.4        8.3

Management services

     45.5        46.5        (2.1 )% 

Interest and other revenue

     0.9        0.8        21.9
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

Total revenues

     253.8        238.7        6.3

GAAP income from operations before taxes

     24.7        27.0        (8.5 )% 

GAAP income from operations before taxes as a percent of revenues

     9.7     11.3  

Pre-tax distributable earnings

     25.5        29.8        (14.6 )% 

Pre-tax distributable earnings as a percent of revenues

     10.0     12.5  

Consolidated Expenses

The Company anticipates expenses for distributable earnings to decline as a percentage of revenues, all else equal. BGC had previously stated a target of $100 million in annualized cost synergies related to GFI. The Company now expects to achieve an additional $25 million in savings, bringing the total expected annualized reduction in expenses to $125 million by the end of 2016.15

Because the Nasdaq earn-out and related items are now recorded as part of other income for both GAAP and distributable earnings, rather than as revenues, expenses for distributable earnings increased as a percentage of revenues for both periods. As there is no cost associated with the earn-out, this change in presentation had no impact on distributable earnings, and increased distributable earnings margins, all else equal.

 

13  Previously called “Technology services (inter-company)”.
14  NGKF’s brokerage revenues are now reported in a consistent manner for GAAP and distributable earnings for all periods. The collection of cash representing the acquisition date fair value of certain receivables had previously been included as part of segment revenues for distributable earnings, and the associated compensation charges had been recorded as distributable earnings expenses. This change in how results are presented had an immaterial impact on pre-tax distributable earnings for the periods discussed herein. Revenues for distributable earnings would have been $0.2 million and $1.3 million higher, respectively, in the second quarter of 2016 and 2015 but for this change in presentation, while pre-tax distributable earnings would have been $0.2 million and $0.5 million higher for the same periods.
15  This $125 million figure excludes expenses related to Trayport, as well as the impact of any acquisitions or net increase in front office headcount due to hires made or completed after the second quarter of 2015. As discussed in the section titled “Distributable Earnings Defined”, the Company does not provide an outlook for GAAP items, including expenses, because they can be difficult to predict without making unreasonable efforts.

 

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Consolidated Expenses

(USD millions)

   2Q16     2Q15     Change  

Compensation and employee benefits under GAAP

   $ 418.6      $ 431.3        (2.9 )% 

GAAP allocations of net income and grant of exchangeability to limited partnership units and FPUs

     41.0        26.2        56.4

Non-compensation expenses under GAAP

     171.8        197.4        (13.0 )% 

Total expenses under GAAP

     631.4        654.9        (3.6 )% 

Compensation and employee benefits as a percent of revenues under GAAP

     64.2     64.5  

Non-compensation expenses as a percent of GAAP revenues

     26.3     29.5  

Compensation and employee benefits for distributable earnings

     415.0        419.8        (1.2 )% 

Non-compensation expenses for distributable earnings

     164.7        175.5        (6.2 )% 

Total expenses for distributable earnings

     579.6        595.3        (2.6 )% 

Compensation and employee benefits as a percent of revenues for distributable earnings

     63.6     62.7  

Non-compensation expenses as a percent of revenues for distributable earnings

     25.3     26.2  

Taxes and Noncontrolling Interest

The Company’s GAAP net income attributable to noncontrolling interest in subsidiaries was $4.8 million compared with
$5.7 million in the second quarter of 2016 and 2015, respectively. BGC’s distributable earnings (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interest in subsidiaries16 was $(0.4) million compared with $4.1 million in the second quarter of 2016 and 2015, respectively. For the second quarter of 2016 and 2015, BGC’s provision for income taxes under GAAP was $10.5 million compared with $2.3 million, respectively, while the Company’s provision for income taxes for distributable earnings was $14.3 million compared with $13.2 million, respectively.

Consolidated Share Count

BGC had a fully diluted weighted-average share count of 437.3 million in the second quarter of 2016 for both GAAP and distributable earnings. A year earlier, the Company’s fully diluted share count was 366.8 million under GAAP and 386.5 million for distributable earnings. The GAAP share count was lower in the year-ago quarter because it excluded certain share equivalents in order to avoid anti-dilution.

The share count for both GAAP and distributable earnings increased year-on-year due to the 23.5 million shares issued related to the GFI back-end merger, as well as to shares issued with respect to various other acquisitions, front-office hires, employee equity-based compensation, and general corporate purposes. This was partially offset by the redemption and/or repurchase of 8.5 million shares and/or units, net, at a cost to BGC of $74.5 million, or $8.73 per share or unit during the first half of 2016.

As of June 30, 2016, the Company’s fully diluted share count was 440.4 million, assuming conversion of BGC’s 4.5 percent Convertible Senior Notes into 16.3 million shares. Subsequent to quarter end, these Convertible Senior Notes matured and were retired for $159.9 million in cash and approximately 7,000 shares of BGC’s Class A common stock, thus reducing the fully diluted share count by just under 16.3 million.

Consolidated Balance Sheet

The Company’s balance sheet consolidates that of GFI, and reflects the impact of acquisition accounting across various line items.

 

16  This represents the noncontrolling interest allocation associated with the joint ownership of BGC’s administrative services company (Tower Bridge), GFI Group Inc., and certain NGKF affiliated entities.

 

Page 6


As of June 30, 2016, the Company’s “cash and cash equivalents” were $427.6 million, while its liquidity, which it defines as “cash and cash equivalents”, “marketable securities”, “securities owned”, held for liquidity purposes, less “securities loaned”, was $899.1 million.17 For the same period, BGC’s notes payable and collateralized borrowings were $1,132.2 million; book value per common share was $3.07 and total capital, which BGC Partners defines as “redeemable partnership interest”, “noncontrolling interest in subsidiaries”, and “total stockholders’ equity”, was $1,208.0 million.

In comparison, as of December 31, 2015, the Company’s “cash and cash equivalents” were $461.2 million; liquidity was $1,026.1 million; notes payable and collateralized borrowings were $840.9 million; book value per common share was $2.56; and total capital was $1,299.7 million.

The decrease in BGC’s cash and liquidity since year-end 2015 was primarily related to the $111.2 million used with respect to the GFI back-end merger and related transactions; the redemption and/or repurchase of 8.5 million shares and/or units, net, at a cost to BGC of $74.5 million or $8.73 per share; ordinary changes in working capital; and cash used to pay previously accrued year-end taxes and employee bonuses. The Company also continues to invest significant amounts with regard to new front-office hires in Real Estate Services. These items were partially offset by net proceeds from BGC’s recent offering of $300 million aggregate principal amount of 5.125% Senior Notes due May 27, 2021.

The Company’s balance sheet does not yet reflect the anticipated receipt of more than $840 million worth of additional Nasdaq stock over time, because these shares are contingent upon Nasdaq generating at least $25 million in gross revenues annually. Nasdaq has recorded more than $1.5 billion in gross revenues for each of the last 10 calendar years and generated gross revenues of approximately $3.4 billion in 2015.

Outlook18

 

  BGC anticipates third quarter of 2016 revenues of between $655 million and $695 million, compared with $685.3 million a year earlier.

 

  BGC expects third quarter of 2016 pre-tax distributable earnings before noncontrolling interest in subsidiaries and taxes to increase by between approximately 0 percent and 16 percent and to be in the range of $99 million to $115 million, versus $99 million a year earlier.

 

  BGC anticipates its provision for taxes for distributable earnings to be in the range of approximately $15 million to $17.5 million for the third quarter of 2016, versus $14.9 million in the year-earlier period.

The Company’s outlook reflects the sale of Trayport in December of 2015. Trayport generated net revenues of approximately $19 million and pre-tax profits of $8 million in the third quarter of 2015. BGC intends to update its third quarter guidance before the end of September, 2016.

Differences between Consolidated Results for Distributable Earnings and GAAP

The following sections describe the main differences between results as calculated for distributable earnings and GAAP for the periods discussed herein.

 

17  “Securities owned” are primarily U.S. government securities held for liquidity purposes.
18  Investors and analysts should note that BGC’s post-tax distributable earnings per share calculations assume either that the fully diluted share count includes the shares related to the dilutive instruments, such as the Convertible Senior Notes, but excludes the associated interest expense when the impact would be dilutive, or that the fully diluted share count excludes the shares related to these instruments, but includes the associated interest expense.

 

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Differences between Other income (losses), net, for Distributable Earnings and GAAP

Under GAAP, losses of $1.3 million and $2.1 million related to the mark-to-market movements and/or hedging on the Nasdaq shares were recognized as part of “Other income (losses), net” in the second quarter of 2016 and 2015, respectively. In the second quarter of 2016 and 2015, BGC recorded other income for distributable earnings related to the Nasdaq earn-out and associated mark-to-market movements and/or hedging of $21.6 million and $13.3 million, respectively. Items related to the Nasdaq earn-out are pro-rated over four quarters as “other income” for distributable earnings, but recognized as incurred under GAAP.

In the second quarter of 2016, a gain of $12.2 million related the net realized and unrealized gain on the ICE shares received as part of the Trayport transaction was included in GAAP “Other income (losses), net”, but was excluded for distributable earnings purposes as part of “(Gains) and charges with respect to acquisitions, dispositions and/or resolutions of litigation, and other non-cash, non-dilutive items, net”. Beginning with the third quarter of 2016, the Company intends to treat gains or losses with respect to mark-to-market movements and/or hedging related to any remaining ICE shares in a consistent manner with that of the treatment of Nasdaq shares when calculating distributable earnings.

In the second quarter of 2016 and 2015, gains of $0.5 million and $0.8 million, respectively, related to BGC’s investments accounted for under the equity method were included as part of “Other income (losses), net” under GAAP but were excluded for distributable earnings.

For the second quarter of 2016 and 2015, an additional loss of $0.8 million and gain of $3.5 million, respectively, were included in GAAP “Other income (losses), net”, but were excluded for distributable earnings purposes as part of “(Gains) and charges with respect to acquisitions, dispositions and/or resolutions of litigation, and other non-cash, non-dilutive items, net”.

Differences between Compensation Expenses for Distributable Earnings and GAAP

In the second quarter of 2016, the difference between compensation expenses as calculated for GAAP and distributable earnings included non-cash, non-dilutive net charges related to the $30.6 million and $10.4 million of grants of exchangeability and allocation of net income to limited partnership units and FPUs, respectively. In the prior year period, the difference between compensation expenses as calculated for GAAP and distributable earnings included non-cash, and/or non-dilutive charges related to the $25.6 million and $0.6 million of grants of exchangeability and allocation of net income to limited partnership units and FPUs, respectively.

In addition, for the second quarter of 2016, $3.4 million in GAAP non-cash charges related to the amortization of GFI employee forgivable loans granted prior to the closing of the January 11, 2016 back-end merger with GFI were also excluded from the calculation of pre-tax distributable earnings as part of “(Gains) and charges with respect to acquisitions, dispositions and/or resolutions of litigation, and other non-cash, non-dilutive items, net”. A year earlier, $6.6 million in GAAP charges related to GFI compensation restructuring and charges of $4.9 million in non-cash GAAP charges related to the amortization of GFI employee forgivable loans granted prior to the closing of the January 11, 2016 back-end merger with GFI were also excluded from the calculation of pre-tax distributable earnings as part of “(Gains) and charges with respect to acquisitions, dispositions and/or resolutions of litigation, and other non-cash, non-dilutive items, net”.

 

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Differences between Certain Non-compensation Expenses for Distributable Earnings and GAAP

The difference between non-compensation expenses in the second quarter of 2016 as calculated for GAAP and distributable earnings included additional charges and gains with respect to acquisitions, dispositions and/or resolutions of litigation, and/or other non-cash, non-dilutive items, net. These included $4.9 million of non-cash GAAP charges related to amortization of intangibles; $1.4 million of non-cash GAAP fixed asset impairment charges; and various other GAAP items that together came to a net charge of $0.9 million.

The difference between non-compensation expenses in the second quarter of 2015 as calculated for GAAP and distributable earnings included additional charges and gains with respect to acquisitions, dispositions and/or resolutions of litigation, and/or other non-cash, non-dilutive items, net. These included $13.2 million of non-cash GAAP fixed asset impairment charges; $8.7 million of non-cash GAAP charges related to amortization of intangibles; and various other GAAP items that together came to a net charge of $0.1 million.

Differences between Taxes for Distributable Earnings and GAAP

BGC’s GAAP provision for income taxes from 2016 forward is calculated based on annualized methodology. The Company’s GAAP provision for income taxes was $10.5 million and $2.3 million for the second quarter of 2016 and 2015, respectively. The Company includes additional tax-deductible items when calculating the provision for taxes with respect to distributable earnings using an annualized methodology. These include tax-deductible equity-based compensation related to limited partnership unit exchange and tax-deductible employee loan amortization. The provision for income taxes with respect to distributable earnings was adjusted by $3.7 million and $10.9 million for the second quarter of 2016 and 2015, respectively, to reflect these items.

As a result, provision for income taxes with respect to distributable earnings was $27.9 million and $25.0 million for the first half of 2016 and 2015, respectively; and was $14.3 million and $13.2 million for the second quarter of 2016 and 2015, respectively.

Differences between Share Count for Distributable Earnings and GAAP

There was no difference between GAAP and distributable earnings in the second quarter of 2016 with respect to fully diluted share count. For the second quarter of 2015, distributable earnings per share calculations included 19.7 million of weighted-average shares related to BGC’s 8.75% Convertible Senior Notes due April 15, 2015 and its 4.5% Convertible Senior Notes due July 15, 2016, but excluded the associated interest expense, net of tax, of $3.0 million. BGC’s GAAP earnings per share calculation for the year ago period exclude certain share equivalents and include the related interest expense, net of tax, in order to avoid anti-dilution.

Conference Call and Investor Presentation

BGC will host a conference call today at 10:30 a.m. ET to discuss these results. A webcast of the call, along with an investor presentation summarizing BGC’s consolidated distributable earnings results, will be accessible via the following:

http://ir.bgcpartners.com (an HTML version with Excel financial tables or PDF)

 

Page 9


http://ir.bgcpartners.com/news-releases/news-releases/default.aspx (an HTML version with Excel financial tables or PDF)

http://bgcpartners.com/category/bgc-releases/ (PDF only)

A listing of minimum system requirement can be found here:

http://event.on24.com/view/help/ehelp.html?text_language_id=en&fh=true&flashconsole=true&ngwebcast=true

A webcast replay of the conference call is expected to be accessible at http://ir.bgcpartners.com within 24 hours of the live call and will be available for 365 days following the call. Additionally, call participants may dial in with the following information:

 

LIVE CALL:

     

Date - Start Time:

   7/28/2016 at 10:30 a.m. ET   

U.S. Dial In:

   1 (888) 771-4371   

International Dial In:

   (+1) (847) 585-4405   

Passcode:

   4281-5975   

REPLAY:

     

Available From – To:

   7/28/2016 12:30 p.m. ET – 8/4/2016 11:59 p.m. ET   

U.S. Dial In:

   1 (888) 843-7419   

International Dial In:

   (+1) (630) 652-3042   

Passcode:

   4281-5975#   

(Note: If clicking on the above links does not open up a new web page, you may need to cut and paste the above urls into your browser’s address bar.)

Distributable Earnings Defined

BGC Partners uses non-GAAP financial measures including, but not limited to, “pre-tax distributable earnings before noncontrolling interest in subsidiaries and taxes” and “post-tax distributable earnings”, which are supplemental measures of operating performance that are used by management to evaluate the financial performance of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries. BGC believes that distributable earnings best reflect the operating earnings generated by the Company on a consolidated basis and are the earnings which management considers available for, among other things, distribution to BGC Partners, Inc. and its common stockholders, as well as to holders of BGC Holdings partnership units during any period.

As compared with “income (loss) from operations before income taxes and noncontrolling interest in subsidiaries”, and “net income (loss) per fully diluted share”, all prepared in accordance with GAAP, distributable earnings calculations primarily exclude certain non-cash compensation and other expenses that generally do not involve the receipt or outlay of cash by the Company and/or which do not dilute existing stockholders, as described below. In addition, distributable earnings calculations exclude certain gains and charges that management believes do not best reflect the ordinary operating results of BGC.

Adjustments Made to Calculate Pre-Tax Distributable Earnings

Pre-tax distributable earnings are defined as GAAP income (loss) from operations before income taxes and noncontrolling interest in subsidiaries excluding items, such as:

 

    Non-cash equity-based compensation charges related to limited partnership unit exchange or conversion.

 

Page 10


    Non-cash asset impairment charges, if any.

 

    Non-cash compensation charges for items granted or issued pre-merger with respect to certain mergers or acquisitions by BGC Partners, Inc. To date, these mergers have only included those with and into eSpeed, Inc. and the back-end merger with GFI Group Inc.

Distributable earnings calculations also exclude certain unusual, one-time or non-recurring items, if any.

These charges are excluded from distributable earnings because the Company views excluding such charges as a better reflection of the ongoing, ordinary operations of BGC.

In addition to the above items, allocations of net income to founding/working partner and other limited partnership units are excluded from calculations of pre-tax distributable earnings. Such allocations represent the pro-rata portion of pre-tax earnings available to such unit holders. These units are in the fully diluted share count, and are exchangeable on a one-to-one basis into common stock. As these units are exchanged to common shares, unit holders become entitled to cash dividends rather than cash distributions. The Company views such allocations as intellectually similar to dividends on common shares. Because dividends paid to common shares are not an expense under GAAP, management believes similar allocations of income to unit holders should also not be included when calculating distributable earnings performance measures.

BGC’s definition of distributable earnings also excludes certain gains and charges with respect to acquisitions, dispositions, or resolutions of litigation. This exclusion includes the one-time gains related to the Nasdaq and Trayport transactions. Management believes that excluding such gains and charges also best reflects the ongoing operating performance of BGC.

However, the payments associated with BGC’s expected annual receipt of Nasdaq stock and related mark-to-market gains or losses are anticipated to be included in the Company’s calculation of distributable earnings for the following reasons:

 

    Nasdaq is expected to pay BGC in an equal amount of stock on a regular basis for a 15 year period beginning in 2013 as part of that transaction;

 

    The Nasdaq earn-out largely replaced the largely recurring quarterly earnings BGC generated from eSpeed; and

 

    The Company intends to pay dividends and distributions to common stockholders and/or unit holders based on all other income related to the receipt of the earn-out.

To make period-to-period comparisons more meaningful, one-quarter of each annual Nasdaq contingent earn-out amount, as well as gains or losses with respect to associated mark-to-market movements and/or hedging, will be included in the Company’s calculation of distributable earnings each quarter as “other income.”

The calculation of distributable earnings from the fourth quarter of 2015 through the second quarter of 2016 has also excluded the realized and unrealized mark-to-market gains or losses related to the shares of Intercontinental Exchange, Inc. received in connection with the Trayport sale. Beginning with the third quarter of 2016, the Company intends to treat gains or losses related to mark-to-market movements and/or hedging with respect to any remaining ICE shares in a consistent manner with that of the treatment of Nasdaq shares when calculating distributable earnings.

 

Page 11


Investors and analysts should note that, due to the large gain recorded with respect to the Trayport sale in December, 2015, and the closing of the back-end merger with GFI in January, 2016, non-cash charges related to the amortization of intangibles with respect to acquisitions will be excluded from the calculation of pre-tax distributable earnings.

Adjustments Made to Calculate Post-Tax Distributable Earnings

Since distributable earnings are calculated on a pre-tax basis, management intends to also report post-tax distributable earnings to fully diluted shareholders. Post-tax distributable earnings to fully diluted shareholders are defined as pre-tax distributable earnings, less noncontrolling interest in subsidiaries, and reduced by the provision for taxes as described below.

The Company’s calculation of the provision for taxes on an annualized basis starts with GAAP income tax provision, adjusted to reflect tax-deductible items. Management uses this non-GAAP provision for taxes in part to help it to evaluate, among other things, the overall performance of the business, make decisions with respect to the Company’s operations, and to determine the amount of dividends paid to common shareholders.

The provision for taxes with respect to distributable earnings adjusts the GAAP equivalent figure to reflect tax-deductible items including limited partnership unit exchange or conversion, employee loan amortization, and certain other tax deductions taken or expected to be taken.

BGC incurs income tax expenses based on the location, legal structure and jurisdictional taxing authorities of each of its subsidiaries. Certain of the Company’s entities are taxed as U.S. partnerships and are subject to the Unincorporated Business Tax (“UBT”) in New York City. Any U.S. federal and state income tax liability or benefit related to the partnership income or loss, with the exception of UBT, rests with the unit holders rather than with the partnership entity. The Company’s consolidated financial statements include U.S. federal, state and local income taxes on the Company’s allocable share of the U.S. results of operations. Outside of the U.S., BGC operates principally through subsidiary corporations subject to local income taxes. For these reasons, taxes for distributable earnings are presented to show the tax provision the consolidated Company would expect to pay if 100 percent of earnings were taxed at global corporate rates.

Calculations of Pre-tax and Post-Tax Distributable Earnings per Share

BGC’s distributable earnings per share calculations assume either that:

 

    The fully diluted share count includes the shares related to any dilutive instruments, such as the Convertible Senior Notes, but excludes the associated interest expense, net of tax, when the impact would be dilutive; or

 

    The fully diluted share count excludes the shares related to these instruments, but includes the associated interest expense, net of tax.

The share count for distributable earnings excludes shares expected to be issued in future periods but not yet eligible to receive dividends and/or distributions.

Each quarter, the dividend to BGC’s common stockholders is expected to be determined by the Company’s Board of Directors with reference a number of factors, including post-tax distributable earnings per fully diluted share. In addition to the Company’s quarterly dividend to common stockholders, BGC Partners expects to pay a pro-rata distribution of net income to BGC Holdings founding/working partner and other limited partnership units, as well as to Cantor for its non-controlling interest. The amount of this net income, and therefore of these payments, is expected to be determined using the above definition of pre-tax distributable earnings per share.

 

Page 12


Other Matters with Respect to Distributable Earnings

The term “distributable earnings” should not be considered in isolation or as an alternative to GAAP net income (loss). The Company views distributable earnings as a metric that is not indicative of liquidity or the cash available to fund its operations, but rather as a performance measure.

Pre- and post-tax distributable earnings are not intended to replace the Company’s presentation of GAAP financial results. However, management believes that they help provide investors with a clearer understanding of BGC Partners’ financial performance and offer useful information to both management and investors regarding certain financial and business trends related to the Company’s financial condition and results of operations. Management believes that distributable earnings and the GAAP measures of financial performance should be considered together.

BGC anticipates providing forward-looking quarterly guidance for GAAP revenues and for certain distributable earnings measures from time to time. However, the Company does not anticipate providing a quarterly outlook for other GAAP results. This is because certain GAAP items, which are excluded from distributable earnings, are difficult to forecast with precision before the end of each quarter. The Company therefore believes that it is not possible to forecast quarterly GAAP results or to quantitatively reconcile GAAP results to non-GAAP results with sufficient precision unless BGC makes unreasonable efforts.

The items that are difficult to predict on a quarterly basis with precision and which can have a material impact on the Company’s GAAP results include, but are not limited, to the following:

 

    Allocations of net income and grants of exchangeability to limited partnership units and FPUs, which are determined at the discretion of management throughout and up to the period-end.

 

    The impact of certain marketable securities, as well as any gains or losses related to associated non-cash mark-to-market movements and/or hedging. These items are calculated using period-end closing prices.

 

    Non-cash asset impairment charges, which are calculated and analyzed based on the period-end values of the underlying assets. These amounts may not be known until after period-end.

 

    Acquisitions, dispositions and/or resolutions of litigation which are fluid and unpredictable in nature.

For more information on this topic, please see certain tables in the most recent BGC financial results press release including “Reconciliation of GAAP Income (Loss) to Distributable Earnings”. These tables provide summary reconciliations between pre- and post-tax distributable earnings and the corresponding GAAP measures for the Company.

Adjusted EBITDA Defined

BGC also provides an additional non-GAAP financial performance measure, “adjusted EBITDA”, which it defines as GAAP “Net income (loss) available to common stockholders”, adjusted to add back the following items:

 

    Interest expense;

 

    Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interest in subsidiaries;

 

Page 13


    Allocations of net income to limited partnership units and FPUs;

 

    Provision (benefit) for income taxes;

 

    Non-cash employee loan amortization;

 

    Non-cash fixed asset depreciation and intangible asset amortization;

 

    Non-cash impairment charges;

 

    Non-cash charges relating to grants of exchangeability to limited partnership interests;

 

    Non-cash charges related to issuance of restricted shares; and

 

    Non-cash earnings or losses related to BGC’s equity investments.

In addition to the above items, allocations of net income to founding/working partner and other limited partnership units are excluded from calculations of adjusted EBITDA. Such allocations represent the pro-rata portion of pre-tax earnings available to unit holders. These units are in the fully diluted share count and are convertible on a one-to-one basis into common shares. As units are converted to common shares, unit holders become entitled to cash dividends rather than cash distributions. The Company views such distributions as intellectually similar to dividends to common shares. Because dividends paid on common shares are not an expense under GAAP, management believes similar allocations of income to unit holders should also not be included when calculating non-GAAP performance measures.

The Company’s management believes that this measure is useful in evaluating BGC’s operating performance compared to that of its peers, because the calculation of adjusted EBITDA generally eliminates the effects of financing and income taxes and the accounting effects of capital spending and acquisitions, which would include impairment charges of goodwill and intangibles created from acquisitions. Such items may vary for different companies for reasons unrelated to overall operating performance. As a result, the Company’s management uses these measures to evaluate operating performance and for other discretionary purposes. BGC believes that adjusted EBITDA is useful to investors to assist them in getting a more complete picture of the Company’s financial results and operations.

Since adjusted EBITDA is not a recognized measurement under GAAP, investors should use adjusted EBITDA in addition to GAAP measures of net income when analyzing BGC’s operating performance. Because not all companies use identical EBITDA calculations, the Company’s presentation of adjusted EBITDA may not be comparable to similarly titled measures of other companies. Furthermore, adjusted EBITDA is not intended to be a measure of free cash flow or GAAP cash flow from operations, because adjusted EBITDA does not consider certain cash requirements, such as tax and debt service payments.

For a reconciliation of adjusted EBITDA to GAAP income (loss) from operations before income taxes, the most comparable financial measure calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP, see the section of this document titled “Reconciliation of GAAP Income (loss) to Adjusted EBITDA.”

Liquidity Defined

BGC also uses a non-GAAP measure called “liquidity.” The Company considers liquidity to be comprised of the sum of cash and cash equivalents plus marketable securities that have not been financed, and Securities owned. BGC considers this an important metric for determining the amount of cash that is available or that could be readily available to the Company on short notice.

About BGC Partners, Inc.

BGC Partners is a leading global brokerage company servicing the financial and real estate markets. BGC owns GFI Group Inc., a leading intermediary and provider of trading

 

Page 14


technologies and support services to the global OTC and listed markets. The Company’s Financial Services offerings include fixed income securities, interest rate swaps, foreign exchange, equities, equity derivatives, credit derivatives, commodities, futures, and structured products. BGC provides a wide range of services, including trade execution, broker-dealer services, clearing, trade compression, post trade, information, and other services to a broad range of financial and non-financial institutions. Through brands including FENICS, BGC Trader, Capitalab, and BGC Market Data, BGC offers financial technology solutions, market data, and analytics related to numerous financial instruments and markets.

Real Estate Services are offered through brands including Newmark Grubb Knight Frank, Newmark Cornish & Carey, ARA, Computerized Facility Integration, Landauer Valuation & Advisory, and Excess Space. Under these names, the Company provides a wide range of commercial real estate services, including leasing and corporate advisory, investment sales and financial services, consulting, project and development management, and property and facilities management.

BGC’s customers include many of the world’s largest banks, broker-dealers, investment banks, trading firms, hedge funds, governments, corporations, property owners, real estate developers, and investment firms. BGC’s common stock trades on the NASDAQ Global Select Market under the ticker symbol (NASDAQ: BGCP). BGC also has an outstanding bond issuance of Senior Notes due June 15, 2042, which trade on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol (NYSE: BGCA). BGC Partners is led by Chairman and Chief Executive Officer Howard W. Lutnick. For more information, please visit http://www.bgcpartners.com.

BGC, BGC Trader, GFI, FENICS, FENICS.COM, Capitalab, Swaptioniser, Newmark, Grubb & Ellis, ARA, Computerized Facility Integration, Landauer, Landauer Valuation & Advisory, and Excess Space, Excess Space Retail Services, Inc., and Grubb are trademarks/service marks, and/or registered trademarks/service marks and/or service marks of BGC Partners, Inc. and/or its affiliates. Knight Frank is a service mark of Knight Frank (Nominees) Limited.

Discussion of Forward-Looking Statements about BGC Partners

Statements in this document regarding BGC’s businesses that are not historical facts are “forward-looking statements” that involve risks and uncertainties. Except as required by law, BGC undertakes no obligation to release any revisions to any forward-looking statements. For a discussion of additional risks and uncertainties, which could cause actual results to differ from those contained in the forward-looking statements, see BGC’s Securities and Exchange Commission filings, including, but not limited to, the risk factors set forth in its public filings, including the most recent Form 10-K and any updates to such risk factors contained in subsequent Forms 10-Q or Forms 8-K.

Financial Tables and Presentation Available Online

Investors should note that an investor presentation regarding the results discussed in this document as well as Excel versions of the following tables - including data from 2014 through the second quarter of 2016 - are available for download if one views the HTML version of the release at ir.bgcpartners.com. Those viewing the release at this site should see the link to the tables and presentation near the top of that page.

 

Page 15


BGC PARTNERS, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION

(in thousands, except per share data)

(unaudited)

 

     June 30,
2016
    December 31,
2015
 

Assets

    

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 427,558      $ 461,207   

Cash segregated under regulatory requirements

     16,495        3,199   

Securities owned

     318,580        32,361   

Marketable securities

     152,995        650,400   

Receivables from broker-dealers, clearing organizations, customers and related broker-dealers

     2,022,920        812,240   

Accrued commissions receivable, net

     368,214        342,299   

Loans, forgivable loans and other receivables from employees and partners, net

     247,922        158,176   

Fixed assets, net

     148,018        145,873   

Investments

     42,117        33,813   

Goodwill

     816,156        811,766   

Other intangible assets, net

     223,758        233,967   

Receivables from related parties

     8,231        15,466   

Other assets

     319,420        290,687   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total assets

   $ 5,112,384      $ 3,991,454   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Liabilities, Redeemable Partnership Interest, and Equity

    

Securities loaned

   $ —        $ 117,890   

Accrued compensation

     322,196        303,959   

Payables to broker-dealers, clearing organizations, customers and related broker-dealers

     1,857,733        714,823   

Payables to related parties

     23,650        21,551   

Accounts payable, accrued and other liabilities

     568,623        692,639   

Notes payable and collateralized borrowings

     1,132,226        840,877   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     3,904,428        2,691,739   

Redeemable partnership interest

     55,462        57,145   

Equity

    

Stockholders’ equity:

    

Class A common stock, par value $0.01 per share; 750,000 and 500,000 shares authorized at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively; 286,088 and 255,859 shares issued at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively; and 241,292 and 219,063 shares outstanding at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively

     2,861        2,559   

Class B common stock, par value $0.01 per share; 150,000 and 100,000 shares authorized at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively; 34,848 shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, convertible into Class A common stock

     348        348   

Additional paid-in capital

     1,413,245        1,109,000   

Contingent Class A common stock

     44,415        50,095   

Treasury stock, at cost: 44,796 and 36,796 shares of Class A common stock at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively

     (267,703     (212,331

Retained deficit

     (326,018     (273,492

Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income

     (20,743     (25,056
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total stockholders’ equity

     846,405        651,123   

Noncontrolling interest in subsidiaries

     306,089        591,447   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total equity

     1,152,494        1,242,570   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities, redeemable partnership interest and equity

   $ 5,112,384      $ 3,991,454   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

Page 16


BGC PARTNERS, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(in thousands, except per share data)

(unaudited)

 

     Three Months Ended June 30,      Six Months Ended June 30,  
     2016      2015      2016      2015  

Revenues:

           

Commissions

   $ 498,588       $ 487,810       $ 973,675       $ 903,093   

Principal transactions

     86,448         95,349         178,887         165,117   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total brokerage revenues

     585,036         583,159         1,152,562         1,068,210   

Real estate management services

     45,529         46,528         91,587         87,130   

Fees from related parties

     4,865         6,095         11,935         12,701   

Data, software and post-trade

     12,448         27,693         24,765         39,220   

Interest income

     3,777         3,161         6,160         4,866   

Other revenues

     305         2,495         3,987         4,571   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total revenues

     651,960         669,131         1,290,996         1,216,698   

Expenses:

           

Compensation and employee benefits

     418,621         431,287         827,804         777,871   

Allocations of net income and grant of exchangeability to limited partnership units and FPUs

     40,975         26,200         73,899         63,254   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total compensation and employee benefits

     459,596         457,487         901,703         841,125   

Occupancy and equipment

     49,511         63,108         99,513         106,073   

Fees to related parties

     3,534         4,121         9,743         8,688   

Professional and consulting fees

     14,201         15,220         29,611         38,501   

Communications

     30,600         32,110         61,508         57,047   

Selling and promotion

     25,514         26,763         51,112         47,239   

Commissions and floor brokerage

     10,097         10,473         19,140         16,751   

Interest expense

     14,624         18,439         28,082         34,341   

Other expenses

     23,684         27,179         46,495         48,220   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total non-compensation expenses

     171,765         197,413         345,204         356,860   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total expenses

     631,361         654,900         1,246,907         1,197,985   

Other income (losses), net:

           

Gain (loss) on divestiture and sale of investments

     —           894         —           679   

Gains (losses) on equity method investments

     500         833         1,058         1,636   

Other income (loss)

     10,012         1,331         7,095         32,531   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total other income (losses), net

     10,512         3,058         8,153         34,846   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Income (loss) from operations before income taxes

     31,111         17,289         52,242         53,559   

Provision (benefit) for income taxes

     10,548         2,272         15,388         12,318   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Consolidated net income (loss)

   $ 20,563       $ 15,017       $ 36,854       $ 41,241   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Less: Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interest in subsidiaries

     4,838         5,670         7,470         17,839   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net income (loss) available to common stockholders

   $ 15,725       $ 9,347       $ 29,384       $ 23,402   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Per share data:

           

Basic earnings per share

           

Net income available to common stockholders

   $ 15,725       $ 9,347       $ 29,384       $ 23,402   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Basic earnings per share

   $ 0.06       $ 0.04       $ 0.11       $ 0.10   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Basic weighted-average shares of common stock outstanding

     275,997         244,862         274,895         233,504   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Fully diluted earnings per share

           

Net income for fully diluted shares

   $ 25,359       $ 13,256       $ 47,562       $ 33,997   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Fully diluted earnings per share

   $ 0.06       $ 0.04       $ 0.11       $ 0.10   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Fully diluted weighted-average shares of common stock outstanding

     437,257         366,774         435,963         352,707   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Dividends declared per share of common stock

   $ 0.16       $ 0.14       $ 0.30       $ 0.26   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Dividends declared and paid per share of common stock

   $ 0.16       $ 0.14       $ 0.30       $ 0.26   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

Page 17


BGC PARTNERS, INC.

RECONCILIATION OF GAAP INCOME (LOSS) TO DISTRIBUTABLE EARNINGS

(in thousands, except per share data)

(unaudited)

 

     Q2 2016      Q2 2015  

GAAP income (loss) before income taxes

   $ 31,111       $ 17,289   

Pre-tax adjustments:

     

Non-cash (gains) losses related to equity investments, net

     (500      (833

Allocations of net income and grant of exchangeability to limited partnership units and FPUs

     40,975         26,200   

Nasdaq earn-out revenue (a)

     22,882         15,418   

(Gains) and charges with respect to acquisitions, dispositions and / or resolutions of litigation, and other non-cash, non-dilutive items, net

     (575      29,945   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total pre-tax adjustments

     62,782         70,730   

Pre-tax distributable earnings

   $ 93,893       $ 88,019   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

GAAP net income (loss) available to common stockholders

   $ 15,725       $ 9,347   

Allocation of net income (loss) to noncontrolling interest in subsidiaries

     5,279         1,575   

Total pre-tax adjustments (from above)

     62,782         70,730   

Income tax adjustment to reflect distributable earnings taxes

     (3,724      (10,931
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Post-tax distributable earnings

   $ 80,062       $ 70,721   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Pre-tax distributable earnings per share (b)

   $ 0.22       $ 0.24   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Post-tax distributable earnings per share (b)

   $ 0.19       $ 0.19   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Fully diluted weighted-average shares of common stock outstanding

     437,257         386,469   

Notes and Assumptions

 

(a) Distributable earnings for Q2 2016 and Q2 2015 includes $22.9 million and $15.4 million, respectively, of adjustments associated with the Nasdaq transaction. For Q2 2016 and Q2 2015 income (loss) related to the Nasdaq earn-out shares were $(1.3) million and $(2.1) million for GAAP and $21.6 million and $13.3 million for distributable earnings, respectively.
(b) On April 1, 2010, BGC Partners issued $150 million in 8.75 percent Convertible Senior Notes due 2015, which matured and were converted into 24.0 million Class A common shares in Q2 2015, and on July 29, 2011, BGC Partners issued $160 million in 4.50 percent Convertible Senior Notes due 2016. The distributable earnings per share calculations for Q2 2016 and Q2 2015 include 16.3 million and 19.7 million shares, respectively, underlying these Notes. The distributable earnings per share calculations exclude the interest expense, net of tax, associated with these Notes.

Note: Certain numbers may not add due to rounding.

 

Page 18


BGC PARTNERS, INC.

RECONCILIATION OF FULLY DILUTED WEIGHTED-AVERAGE SHARE COUNT

FOR GAAP AND DISTRIBUTABLE EARNINGS

(in thousands)

(unaudited)

 

     Q2 2016      Q2 2015  

Common stock outstanding

     275,997         244,862   

Limited partnership units

     77,885         54,503   

Cantor units

     50,558         48,783   

Founding partner units

     14,785         16,836   

4.50% Convertible Debt Shares

     16,260         —     

RSUs

     376         944   

Other

     1,396         846   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Fully diluted weighted-average share count GAAP

     437,257         366,774   

Distributable Earnings Adjustments:

     

8.75% Convertible Debt Shares

     —           3,435   

4.50% Convertible Debt Shares

     —           16,260   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Fully diluted weighted-average share count DE

     437,257         386,469   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

Page 19


BGC PARTNERS, INC.

LIQUIDITY ANALYSIS

(in thousands)

(unaudited)

 

     June 30, 2016      December 31, 2015  

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 427,558       $ 461,207   

Securities owned (1)

     318,580         32,361   

Marketable securities (2) (3)

     152,995         532,510   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 899,133       $ 1,026,078   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1) As of June 30, 2016, Securities owned primarily consists of U.S. Treasury bills.
(2) As of December 31, 2015, $117.9 million of Marketable securities on our balance sheet had been lent out in a Securities Loaned transaction and therefore are not included in this Liquidity Analysis.
(3) The significant decrease in Marketable securities during the six months ended June 30, 2016 was primarily due to selling a portion of our positions in both ICE and Nasdaq.

 

Page 20


BGC Partners, Inc.

Segment Disclosure - Q2 2016 vs Q2 2015

($ in thousands)

(unaudited)

 

     Q2 2016            Q2 2015  
     Financial
Services
    Real
Estate Services
     Corporate
Items
    GAAP Pre-tax
Earnings
           Financial
Services
    Real
Estate Services
     Corporate
Items
    GAAP Pre-tax
Earnings
 

Total revenues

   $ 390,930      $ 253,762       $ 7,268      $ 651,960         $ 421,721      $ 238,697       $ 8,713      $ 669,131   

Total expenses

     336,678        229,032         65,651        631,361           366,636        211,662         76,602        654,900   

Total other income (losses), net

     (1,326     —           11,838        10,512           (2,097     —           5,155        3,058   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income (loss) from operations before income taxes

   $ 52,926      $ 24,730       $ (46,545   $ 31,111         $ 52,988      $ 27,035       $ (62,734   $ 17,289   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Pre-tax adjustments:

                     

Non-cash (gains) losses related to equity investments, net

     —          —           (500     (500        —          —           (833     (833

Allocations of net income and grant of exchangeability to limited partnership units and FPUs

     —          —           40,975        40,975           —          —           26,200        26,200   

Nasdaq earn-out income

     22,882        —           —          22,882           15,418        —           —          15,418   

(Gains) and charges with respect to acquisitions, dispositions and / or resolutions of litigation, and other non-cash, non-dilutive items, net

     7,145        754         (8,474     (575        10,167        2,791         16,987        29,945   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total pre-tax adjustments

     30,027        754         32,001        62,782           25,585        2,791         42,354        70,730   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Pre-tax distributable earnings

   $ 82,953      $ 25,484       $ (14,544   $ 93,893         $ 78,573      $ 29,826       $ (20,380   $ 88,019   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

Page 21


BGC PARTNERS, INC.

Reconciliation of GAAP Income (Loss) to Adjusted EBITDA    

(in thousands) (unaudited)    

 

     Q2 2016      Q2 2015  

GAAP Net income (loss) available to common stockholders

   $ 15,725       $ 9,347   

Add back:

     

Provision (benefit) for income taxes

     10,548         2,272   

Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interest in subsidiaries

     4,838         5,670   

Employee loan amortization

     10,538         11,695   

Interest expense

     14,624         18,439   

Fixed asset depreciation and intangible asset amortization

     18,984         23,684   

Impairment of fixed assets

     1,377         13,195   

Exchangeability charges (1)

     30,592         25,581   

(Gains) losses on equity investments

     (500      (833
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA

   $ 106,726       $ 109,050   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1) Represents non-cash and non-dilutive charges relating to grants of exchangeability to limited partnership units.

 

Page 22


BGC PARTNERS, INC.

RECONCILIATION OF FENICS GAAP INCOME BEFORE TAXES TO

PRE-TAX DISTRIBUTABLE EARNINGS

(in thousands)

(unaudited)

 

     Q2 2016      Q2 2015  

FENICS GAAP income before income taxes

   $ 30,515       $ 25,736   

Pre-tax adjustments:

     

Grant of exchangeability to limited partnership units

     921         531   

Amortization of intangible assets

     940         940   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total pre-tax adjustments

     1,861         1,471   

FENICS Pre-tax distributable earnings

   $ 32,376       $ 27,207   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

Page 23


BGC Partners, Inc. Quarterly Market Activity Report (Includes GFI Data from 2Q2015 Onward)

The following table provides certain volume and transaction count information on BGC Partners’ fully electronic system for the periods indicated.

 

                          %
Change
    %
Change
 
     2Q15      1Q16      2Q16      Q2’16
vs.
Q2’15
    Q2’16
vs.
Q1’16
 

Notional Volume (in $US billions)

             

Fully Electronic Rates

     1,290         1,203         1,424         10.4     18.3

Fully Electronic FX

     3,801         2,897         2,698         (29.0 %)      (6.9 %) 

Fully Electronic Credit

     795         841         656         (17.6 %)      (22.0 %) 

Fully Electronic Equities & Other

     0         4         3         NMF        (13.5 %) 
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Fully Electronic Volume

     5,886         4,945         4,780         (18.8 %)      (3.3 %) 

HYBRID

             

Total Hybrid Volume

     39,914         48,700         52,869         32.5     8.6
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Hybrid & Fully Electronic Volume

     45,800         53,644         57,650         25.9     7.5
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Transaction Count

             

Fully Electronic Rates

     87,574         69,153         74,677         (14.7 %)      8.0

Fully Electronic FX

     3,445,544         2,750,511         2,484,690         (27.9 %)      (9.7 %) 

Fully Electronic Credit

     56,807         85,441         69,224         21.9     (19.0 %) 

Fully Electronic Equities & Other

     43         161         164         281.4     1.9
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Fully Electronic Transactions

     3,589,968         2,905,266         2,628,755         (26.8 %)      (9.5 %) 

HYBRID

             

Total Hybrid Transactions

     901,021         1,012,034         1,074,710         19.3     6.2
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Hybrid and Fully Electronic Transactions

     4,490,989         3,917,300         3,703,465         (17.5 %)      (5.5 %) 
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Trading Days

     63         61         64        

Note: “Hybrid” is defined as transactions involving some element of electronic trading but executed by BGC’s brokers, exclusive of             voice-only transactions.

          “Fully Electronic” involves customer-to-customer trades, free from broker execution.

 

Page 24


Media Contact:

Karen Laureano-Rikardsen

+1 212-829-4975

     

Investor Contacts:

     

Jason McGruder

+1 212-829-4988

  

Jason Chryssicas

+1 212-915-1987

  

 

Page 25