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Table of Contents

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549


FORM 10-Q


 

(Mark One)

 

[ X ]

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2016.

 

Or

 

[    ]

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the transition period from ______to ______.

 

 

Commission File Number:  000-25020

 

GRAPHIC

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

California

 

77-0388249

(State or other jurisdiction of

 

(I.R.S. Employer

incorporation or organization)

 

Identification No.)

 

1222 Vine Street,

 

93446

Paso Robles, California

 

 

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

(Zip Code)

 

 

(805) 369-5200

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

Not Applicable

(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES [ X ]   NO [    ]

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).  YES [ X ]   NO [   ]

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or smaller reporting company.  See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer [    ]

 

Accelerated filer [ X ]

 

Non-accelerated filer [    ] (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)

 

Smaller reporting company [    ]

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). YES [   ]    NO [ X ]

 

As of May 2, 2016 there were 34,195,314 shares of the registrant’s common stock outstanding.

 

 

 



Table of Contents

 

Heritage Oaks Bancorp

and Subsidiaries

 

Table of Contents

 

 

 

 

 

Page

 

 

 

 

 

Part I.

 

Financial Information

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Item 1.

Financial Statements (Unaudited).

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015

 

4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2016 and March 31, 2015

 

5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2016 and March 31, 2015

 

6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2016 and March 31, 2015

 

7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2016 and March 31, 2015

 

8

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

9

 

 

 

 

 

 

Item 2.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

 

37

 

 

 

 

 

 

Item 3.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

 

63

 

 

 

 

 

 

Item 4.

Controls and Procedures.

 

65

 

 

 

 

 

Part II.

 

Other Information

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Item 1.

Legal Proceedings.

 

66

 

 

 

 

 

 

Item 1A.

Risk Factors.

 

66

 

 

 

 

 

 

Item 2.

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.

 

66

 

 

 

 

 

 

Item 3.

Defaults Upon Senior Securities.

 

67

 

 

 

 

 

 

Item 4.

Mine Safety Disclosures.

 

67

 

 

 

 

 

 

Item 5.

Other Information.

 

67

 

 

 

 

 

 

Item 6.

Exhibits.

 

67

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Signatures

 

68

 

2


 

 


Table of Contents

 

Part I.  Financial Information

 

Item 1. Financial Statements

 

Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and the notes thereto begin on the next page.

 

3



Table of Contents

 

Heritage Oaks Bancorp

and Subsidiaries

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited)

 

 

 

March 31,

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2016

 

2015

 

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and due from banks

 

  $

14,804

 

  $

15,610

 

Interest earning deposits in other banks

 

38,771

 

54,313

 

Total cash and cash equivalents

 

53,575

 

69,923

 

Investment securities available for sale, at fair value

 

441,705

 

450,935

 

Loans held for sale, at lower of cost or fair value

 

6,560

 

9,755

 

Gross loans held for investment

 

1,291,346

 

1,247,280

 

Net deferred loan fees

 

(1,160)

 

(1,132)

 

Allowance for loan and lease losses

 

(17,565)

 

(17,452)

 

Net loans held for investment

 

1,272,621

 

1,228,696

 

Premises and equipment, net

 

36,843

 

37,342

 

Bank-owned life insurance

 

33,069

 

32,850

 

Goodwill

 

24,885

 

24,885

 

Deferred tax assets, net

 

18,715

 

21,272

 

Federal Home Loan Bank stock

 

7,853

 

7,853

 

Other intangible assets, net

 

4,055

 

4,298

 

Other assets

 

13,239

 

11,930

 

Total assets

 

  $

1,913,120

 

  $

1,899,739

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

Non-interest bearing deposits

 

  $

524,025

 

  $

514,559

 

Interest bearing deposits

 

1,058,564

 

1,050,402

 

Total deposits

 

1,582,589

 

1,564,961

 

Short term FHLB borrowing

 

29,500

 

38,500

 

Long term FHLB borrowing

 

73,512

 

65,021

 

Junior subordinated debentures

 

10,485

 

10,438

 

Other liabilities

 

8,704

 

14,385

 

Total liabilities

 

1,704,790

 

1,693,305

 

Shareholders’ Equity

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock, no par value; authorized: 100,000,000 shares;

 

 

 

 

 

issued and outstanding: 34,129,425 shares and 34,353,014, shares as of

 

 

 

 

 

March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively.

 

163,923

 

165,517

 

Additional paid in capital

 

8,460

 

8,251

 

Retained earnings

 

34,134

 

32,200

 

Accumulated other comprehensive income

 

1,813

 

466

 

Total shareholders’ equity

 

208,330

 

206,434

 

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity

 

  $

1,913,120

 

  $

1,899,739

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

4



Table of Contents

 

Heritage Oaks Bancorp

and Subsidiaries

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (Unaudited)

 

 

 

For the Three Months Ended

 

 

 

March 31,

 

 

 

2016

 

2015

 

 

 

(dollars in thousands, except per share data)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest Income

 

 

 

 

 

Loans, including fees

 

  $

 14,615

 

  $

 15,088

 

Investment securities

 

2,200

 

1,667

 

Other interest-earning assets

 

200

 

173

 

Total interest income

 

17,015

 

16,928

 

Interest Expense

 

 

 

 

 

Deposits

 

879

 

889

 

Other borrowings

 

518

 

541

 

Total interest expense

 

1,397

 

1,430

 

Net interest income before provision for loan losses

 

15,618

 

15,498

 

Provision for loan and lease losses

 

-

 

-

 

Net interest income after provision for loan and lease losses

 

15,618

 

15,498

 

Non-Interest Income

 

 

 

 

 

Fees and service charges

 

1,287

 

1,207

 

Gain on sale of investment securities

 

551

 

505

 

Gain on derivative instruments

 

532

 

-

 

Net gain on sale of mortgage loans

 

458

 

386

 

Earnings on BOLI

 

287

 

211

 

Other mortgage fee income

 

91

 

138

 

Other income

 

201

 

554

 

Total non-interest income

 

3,407

 

3,001

 

Non-Interest Expense

 

 

 

 

 

Salaries and employee benefits

 

6,318

 

6,259

 

Professional services

 

1,886

 

1,406

 

Occupancy and equipment

 

1,627

 

1,587

 

Information technology

 

600

 

601

 

Regulatory assessments

 

310

 

297

 

Sales and marketing

 

244

 

317

 

Amortization of intangible assets

 

243

 

262

 

OREO Write-downs

 

217

 

-

 

Loan department expense

 

213

 

286

 

Communication costs

 

125

 

141

 

Other expense

 

838

 

657

 

Total non-interest expense

 

12,621

 

11,813

 

Income before income taxes

 

6,404

 

6,686

 

Income tax expense

 

2,419

 

2,617

 

Net income

 

  $

 3,985

 

  $

 4,069

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings Per Common Share

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

  $

 0.12

 

  $

 0.12

 

Diluted

 

  $

 0.12

 

  $

 0.12

 

Dividends Declared Per Common Share

 

  $

 0.06

 

  $

 0.05

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

5



Table of Contents

 

Heritage Oaks Bancorp

and Subsidiaries

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Unaudited)

 

 

 

For the Three Months Ended,

 

 

 

March 31,

 

 

 

2016

 

2015

 

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

Net income

 

  $

3,985

 

  $

4,069

 

Other comprehensive income, net of tax:

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized holding gains on securities arising during the period

 

2,875

 

2,755

 

Reclassification for net gains on investments included in net income

 

(551)

 

(505)

 

Other comprehensive income, before income tax expense

 

2,324

 

2,250

 

Income tax expense related to items of other comprehensive income

 

977

 

946

 

Other comprehensive income

 

1,347

 

1,304

 

Comprehensive income

 

  $

5,332

 

  $

5,373

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

6


 


Table of Contents

 

Heritage Oaks Bancorp

and Subsidiaries

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity (Unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accumulated

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common Stock

 

Additional

 

 

 

Other

 

Total

 

 

 

Preferred

 

Number of

 

 

 

Paid-In

 

Retained

 

Comprehensive

 

Shareholders’

 

 

 

Stock

 

Shares

 

Amount

 

Capital

 

Earnings

 

Income

 

Equity

 

 

 

(dollars in thousands, except per share data)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, December 31, 2014

 

  $

1,056

 

33,905,060

 

  $

164,196

 

  $

6,984

 

  $

24,772

 

  $

932

 

  $

197,940

 

Dividends declared ($0.05 per share)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1,713)

 

 

 

(1,713)

 

Exercise of stock options

 

 

 

17,353

 

75

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

75

 

Share-based compensation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

241

 

 

 

 

 

241

 

Tax benefit of share-based compensation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

27

 

 

 

 

 

27

 

Net issuance of restricted share awards

 

 

 

28,105

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-    

 

Net income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4,069

 

 

 

4,069

 

Other comprehensive income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,304

 

1,304

 

Balance, March 31, 2015

 

  $

1,056

 

33,950,518

 

  $

164,271

 

  $

7,252

 

  $

27,128

 

  $

2,236

 

  $

201,943

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, December 31, 2015

 

  $

-    

 

34,353,014

 

  $

165,517

 

  $

8,251

 

  $

32,200

 

  $

466

 

  $

206,434

 

Dividends declared ($0.06 per share)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2,051)

 

 

 

(2,051)

 

Repurchases of common stock

 

 

 

(226,170)

 

(1,635)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1,635)

 

Exercise of stock options

 

 

 

6,830

 

41

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

41

 

Share-based compensation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

207

 

 

 

 

 

207

 

Tax benefit of share-based compensation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

 

 

2

 

Net forfeiture of restricted share awards

 

 

 

(4,249)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-    

 

Net income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,985

 

 

 

3,985

 

Other comprehensive income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,347

 

1,347

 

Balance, March 31, 2016

 

  $

-    

 

34,129,425

 

  $

163,923

 

  $

8,460

 

  $

34,134

 

  $

1,813

 

  $

208,330

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

7



Table of Contents

 

Heritage Oaks Bancorp

and Subsidiaries

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)

 

 

 

For the Three Months Ended

 

 

 

March 31,

 

 

 

2016

 

2015

 

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

Cash Flows from Operating Activities

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

  $

3,985

 

  $

4,069

 

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash used in operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

544

 

479

 

Write-downs on premises and equipment held for sale

 

-

 

138

 

Amortization of premiums / discounts

 

1,783

 

1,482

 

Amortization of intangible assets

 

243

 

262

 

Accretion of discount on acquired and purchased loans, net

 

(223)

 

(907)

 

Share-based compensation expense

 

207

 

241

 

Gain on sale of available for sale securities

 

(551)

 

(505)

 

Gain on sale of loans held for sale

 

(458)

 

(386)

 

Originations of loans held for sale

 

(29,402)

 

(40,038)

 

Proceeds from sale of loans held for sale

 

33,055

 

33,517

 

Net increase in bank owned life insurance

 

(219)

 

(160)

 

Decrease in deferred tax assets, net

 

1,580

 

1,466

 

Write-downs on OREO

 

217

 

-    

 

Tax impact of share-based compensation

 

(2)

 

(27)

 

Decrease in other assets and other liabilities, net

 

(1,210)

 

257

 

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

 

9,549

 

(112)

 

Cash Flows from Investing Activities

 

 

 

 

 

Purchase of securities, available for sale

 

(58,049)

 

(65,085)

 

Sale of securities, available for sale

 

57,279

 

46,528

 

Proceeds from principal paydowns of securities, available for sale

 

11,127

 

10,954

 

Increase in loans, net

 

(49,820)

 

(13,659)

 

Recoveries on previously charged-off loans

 

123

 

184

 

Purchase of property, premises and equipment, net

 

(45)

 

(772)

 

Net cash used in investing activities

 

(39,385)

 

(21,850)

 

Cash Flows from Financing Activities

 

 

 

 

 

Increase in deposits, net

 

17,631

 

65,471

 

Proceeds from Federal Home Loan Bank borrowing

 

70,000

 

36,000

 

Repayments of Federal Home Loan Bank borrowing

 

(70,500)

 

(38,000)

 

Proceeds from exercise of stock options, including tax benefits

 

43

 

102

 

Dividends paid

 

(2,051)

 

(1,713)

 

Repurchases of common stock

 

(1,635)

 

-    

 

Net cash provided by financing activities

 

13,488

 

61,860

 

Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents

 

(16,348)

 

39,898

 

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period

 

69,923

 

35,580

 

Cash and cash equivalents, end of period

 

  $

53,575

 

  $

75,478

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Supplemental Cash Flow Information

 

 

 

 

 

Cash Flow Information

 

 

 

 

 

Interest paid

 

  $

1,386

 

  $

1,348

 

Income taxes paid

 

  $

1,300

 

  $

-

 

Non-Cash Flow Information

 

 

 

 

 

Change in unrealized gain on available for sale securities

 

  $

2,875

 

  $

2,755

 

Loans transferred to foreclosed assets

 

  $

-

 

  $

433

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

8



Table of Contents

 

Note 1.  Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

 

Description of Business

 

Heritage Oaks Bancorp (“Bancorp”) is a California corporation organized in 1994 to act as the holding company for Heritage Oaks Bank (the “Bank”), which opened for business in 1983.  The Bank, which is the Company’s sole operating subsidiary, operates branches within San Luis Obispo and Santa Barbara Counties and has a loan production office in Ventura County.  The Bank offers traditional banking products such as checking, savings, money market accounts and certificates of deposit, as well as mortgage, commercial, and consumer loans to customers who are predominately small to medium-sized businesses and to individuals.  As such, the Company is subject to a concentration risk associated with its banking operations in San Luis Obispo and Santa Barbara Counties, and to a lesser degree Ventura County. No one customer accounts for more than 10% of revenue or assets in any period presented and the Company has no assets nor does it generate any revenue from outside of the United States. While the chief decision-makers of the Company monitor the revenue streams of the various products and services, operations are managed and financial performance is evaluated on a Company-wide basis.  Operating segments are aggregated into one as operating results for all segments are similar. Accordingly, all of the financial service operations are considered by management to be aggregated in one reportable operating segment.

 

Basis of Presentation

 

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, certain information and notes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) for annual financial statements are not included herein. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (which consist solely of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation of results for the interim periods presented have been included. These interim unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and related notes contained in the Company’s 2015 Annual Report filed on Form 10-K with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 4, 2016; file number 000-25020.

 

The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Bancorp and its wholly-owned financial subsidiary, Heritage Oaks Bank.  All significant inter-company balances and transactions have been eliminated.

 

Operating results for the three months ended March 31, 2016 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2016.

 

Investment in Non-Consolidated Subsidiaries

 

The Company accounts for its investment in Heritage Oaks Capital Trust II, Mission Community Capital Trust I, and Santa Lucia Bancorp (CA) Capital Trust, as unconsolidated subsidiaries using the equity method of accounting, as the Company is not the primary beneficiary of the trust.  The sole purpose of each of these trusts is for the issuance of trust preferred securities.

 

Reclassifications

 

Certain items in the prior year financial statements were reclassified to conform to the current presentation.  Reclassifications had no effect on prior year net income or shareholders’ equity.

 

Use of Estimates in the Preparation of Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

The preparation of condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”), and general practices within the banking industry require management to make estimates and assumptions.  These estimates and assumptions affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the condensed consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period.  Actual results could differ from these estimates.

 

Significant Accounting Policies

 

The significant accounting policies that the Company applies are detailed in Note 1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, of the Company’s 2015 Annual Report filed on Form 10-K.  There have been no changes to these policies or their application during the three months ended March 31, 2016.

 

9



Table of Contents

 

Note 1.  Summary of Significant Accounting Policies – continued

 

Recent Accounting Standards Updates

 

Recent Accounting Guidance Adopted

 

In September, 2015, the FASB issued ASU No. 2015-16, Simplifying the Accounting for Measurement Period Adjustments (Topic 805). This ASU eliminates the requirement to restate prior period financial statements for measurement period adjustments to assets acquired and liabilities assumed in a business combination.  The new guidance under this update requires the cumulative impact of measurement period adjustments be recognized in the period the adjustment is determined. This update does not change what constitutes a measurement period adjustment, nor does it change the length of the measurement period. The new standard is effective for interim annual periods beginning after December 15, 2015 and should be applied prospectively to measurement period adjustments that occur after the effective date. This update did not have an impact on the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

Recent Accounting Guidance Not Yet Effective

 

In March 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-09, Compensation – Stock Compensation: Improvements to Employee Share-Based Payment Accounting (Topic 718). This update simplifies several aspects of accounting for share-based payment transactions, including the income tax consequences, classification of awards as either equity or liabilities, and classification on the statement of cash flow. The new guidance under the update requires all excess tax benefits and tax deficiencies be recognized as income tax expense or benefit on the income statement.  The amendments within the update are effective for fiscal years and all interim periods beginning after December 31, 2016, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently in the process of evaluating the impact of the adoption of this update, but does not expect a material impact on the Company’s financial statements.

 

In February 2016-02, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842). This update improves the understanding and comparability of lessees’ financial commitments by requiring lease assets and lease liabilities to be recognized on the balance sheet for those leases classified as operating leases under current U.S. GAAP. This ASU requires a lessee to recognize on the balance sheet a lease liability to make lease payments and a right of use asset, representing the right to use the underlying asset, during the term of the lease.  This update is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim periods within those fiscal years, using a modified retrospective approach, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently in the process of evaluating the impact of the adoption of this update will have on its financial statements.

 

In January 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-01, Recognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities (Topic 825).  The amendments in this update require that public entities measure equity investments with readily determinable fair values, at fair value, with changes in their fair value recorded through net income.  This ASU also clarifies that an entity should evaluate the need for a valuation allowance on a deferred tax asset related to available for sale securities in combination with the entity’s other deferred tax assets. The amendments within the update are effective for fiscal years and all interim periods beginning after December 15, 2017.  The Company is currently in the process of evaluating the impact of the adoption of this update, but does not expect a material impact on the Company’s financial statements.

 

In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606). This update requires an entity to recognize revenue as performance obligations are met, in order to reflect the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration the entity is entitled to receive for those goods or services. The following steps are applied in the updated guidance: (1) identify the contract(s) with a customer; (2) identify the performance obligations in the contract; (3) determine the transaction price; (4) allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract; and (5) recognize revenue when, or as, the entity satisfies a performance obligation. The amendments within this update are effective for the quarter ending March 31, 2018. The Company is currently in the process of evaluating the impact of the adoption of this update, but does not expect a material impact on the Company’s financial statements.

 

10



Table of Contents

 

Note 2. Fair Value of Assets and Liabilities

 

Recurring Basis

 

The following table provides a summary of the financial instruments the Company measures at fair value on a recurring basis as of March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015:

 

 

 

As of

 

Fair Value Measurements Using

 

 

 

March 31,

 

Quoted Prices in

 

Significant Other

 

Significant

 

 

 

2016

 

Active Markets for

 

Observable

 

Unobservable

 

 

 

Assets At

 

Identical Assets

 

Inputs

 

Inputs

 

 

 

Fair Value

 

(Level 1)

 

(Level 2)

 

(Level 3)

 

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Available for sale investments:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Obligations of U.S. government agencies

 

  $

45,353

 

  $

-   

 

  $

45,353

 

  $

-

 

Mortgage backed securities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S government sponsored entities and agencies

 

250,994

 

-   

 

250,994

 

-

 

Non-agency

 

33,256

 

-   

 

33,256

 

-

 

State and municipal securities

 

101,783

 

-   

 

101,783

 

-

 

Asset backed securities

 

10,263

 

-   

 

10,263

 

-

 

Other investments

 

56

 

56

 

-    

 

-

 

Derivative financial instruments:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest rate swaps

 

877

 

-   

 

877

 

 

 

Total assets measured on a recurring basis

 

  $

442,582

 

  $

56

 

  $

442,526

 

  $

-

 

Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Derivative financial instruments:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest rate swaps

 

  $

877

 

  $

-   

 

  $

877

 

  $

-

 

Total liabilities measured on a recurring basis

 

  $

877

 

  $

-   

 

  $

877

 

  $

-

 

 

 

 

As of

 

Fair Value Measurements Using

 

 

 

December 31,

 

Quoted Prices in

 

Significant Other

 

Significant

 

 

 

2015

 

Active Markets for

 

Observable

 

Unobservable

 

 

 

Assets At

 

Identical Assets

 

Inputs

 

Inputs

 

 

 

Fair Value

 

(Level 1)

 

(Level 2)

 

(Level 3)

 

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Available for sale investments:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Obligations of U.S. government agencies

 

  $

47,318

 

  $

-   

 

  $

47,318

 

  $

-

 

Mortgage backed securities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S government sponsored entities and agencies

 

245,235

 

-   

 

245,235

 

-

 

Non-agency

 

34,317

 

-   

 

34,317

 

-

 

State and municipal securities

 

108,406

 

-   

 

108,406

 

-

 

Asset backed securities

 

15,627

 

-   

 

15,627

 

-

 

Other investments

 

32

 

32

 

-    

 

-

 

Derivative financial instruments:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest rate swaps

 

-    

 

-   

 

-    

 

-

 

Total assets measured on a recurring basis

 

  $

450,935

 

  $

32

 

  $

450,903

 

  $

-

 

Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Derivative financial instruments:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest rate swaps

 

  $

-    

 

  $

-   

 

  $

-    

 

  $

-

 

Total liabilities measured on a recurring basis

 

  $

-    

 

  $

-   

 

  $

-    

 

  $

-

 

 

11



Table of Contents

 

Note 2. Fair Value of Assets and Liabilities - continued

 

There were no transfers between levels of fair value measures during the three months ended March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015 for assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis. As of March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, there were no assets or liabilities classified as Level 3.

 

Non-recurring Basis

 

The Company may be required, from time to time, to measure certain assets and liabilities at fair value on a non-recurring basis. These include assets and liabilities that are measured at the lower of cost or fair value, and that were recognized at fair value which was below cost. Certain impaired loans are recorded in the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements using the discounted cash flow method versus the collateral method. The discounted cash flow method as prescribed by ASC 310 Receivables, is not a fair value measurement since the discount rate utilized is the loan’s effective interest rate, which is not considered a market rate for those loans. The discounted cash flow approach is used to measure impairment for certain impaired loans, because of the significant payment history and the global cash flow analysis performed on each borrower.

 

 

 

As of

 

Fair Value Measurements Using

 

 

 

 

March 31,

 

Quoted Prices in

 

Significant Other

 

Significant

 

 

 

 

2016

 

Active Markets for

 

Observable

 

Unobservable

 

Year To

 

 

Assets At

 

Identical Assets

 

Inputs

 

Inputs

 

Date Losses

 

 

Fair Value

 

(Level 1)

 

(Level 2)

 

(Level 3)

 

(Recoveries)

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other real estate owned

 

$

111

 

$

-

 

$

111

 

$

-

 

$

217

Total assets measured on a non-recurring basis

 

$

111

 

$

-

 

$

111

 

$

-

 

$

217

 

 

 

As of

 

Fair Value Measurements Using

 

 

 

 

December 31,

 

Quoted Prices in

 

Significant Other

 

Significant

 

 

 

 

2015

 

Active Markets for

 

Observable

 

Unobservable

 

Year To

 

 

Assets At

 

Identical Assets

 

Inputs

 

Inputs

 

Date Losses

 

 

Fair Value

 

(Level 1)

 

(Level 2)

 

(Level 3)

 

(Recoveries)

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other real estate owned

 

$

-

 

$

-

 

$

-

 

$

-

 

$

-

Total assets measured on a non-recurring basis

 

$

-

 

$

-

 

$

-

 

$

-

 

$

-

 

There were no transfers between levels of fair value measures during the three months ended March 31, 2016 for assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis.

 

12



Table of Contents

 

Note 2. Fair Value of Assets and Liabilities - continued

 

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

 

The following table provides a summary of the estimated fair value of financial instruments at March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015:

 

 

 

 

 

Fair Value Measurements Using

 

 

 

 

As of

 

Quoted Prices in

 

Significant Other

 

Significant

 

 

 

 

March 31, 2016

 

Active Markets for

 

Observable

 

Unobservable

 

 

 

 

Carrying

 

Identical Assets

 

Inputs

 

Inputs

 

 

 

 

Amount

 

(Level 1)

 

(Level 2)

 

(Level 3)

 

Fair Value

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

53,575

 

$

53,575

 

$

-

 

$

-

 

$

53,575

Investment securities available for sale

 

441,705

 

56

 

441,649

 

-

 

441,705

Federal Home Loan Bank stock

 

7,853

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

N/A

Loans receivable, net

 

1,272,621

 

-

 

-

 

1,283,978

 

1,283,978

Loans held for sale

 

6,560

 

-

 

6,560

 

-

 

6,560

Interest rate swaps

 

877

 

-

 

877

 

-

 

877

Accrued interest receivable

 

6,002

 

-

 

2,181

 

3,821

 

6,002

Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-interest bearing deposits

 

524,025

 

524,025

 

-

 

-

 

524,025

Interest bearing deposits

 

1,058,564

 

-

 

1,058,428

 

-

 

1,058,428

Federal Home Loan Bank advances

 

103,012

 

-

 

104,734

 

-

 

104,734

Junior subordinated debentures

 

10,485

 

-

 

-

 

7,838

 

7,838

Interest rate swaps

 

877

 

-

 

877

 

-

 

877

Accrued interest payable

 

401

 

-

 

401

 

-

 

401

 

 

 

 

 

Fair Value Measurements Using

 

 

 

 

As of

 

Quoted Prices in

 

Significant Other

 

Significant

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2015

 

Active Markets for

 

Observable

 

Unobservable

 

 

 

 

Carrying

 

Identical Assets

 

Inputs

 

Inputs

 

 

 

 

Amount

 

(Level 1)

 

(Level 2)

 

(Level 3)

 

Fair Value

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

69,923

 

$

69,923

 

$

-

 

$

-

 

$

69,923

Investment securities available for sale

 

450,935

 

32

 

450,903

 

-

 

450,935

Federal Home Loan Bank stock

 

7,853

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

N/A

Loans receivable, net

 

1,228,696

 

-

 

-

 

1,250,903

 

1,250,903

Loans held for sale

 

9,755

 

-

 

9,755

 

-

 

9,755

Interest rate swaps

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

Accrued interest receivable

 

6,256

 

-

 

2,589

 

3,667

 

6,256

Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-interest bearing deposits

 

514,559

 

514,559

 

-

 

-

 

514,559

Interest bearing deposits

 

1,050,402

 

-

 

1,051,731

 

-

 

1,051,731

Federal Home Loan Bank advances

 

103,521

 

-

 

104,718

 

-

 

104,718

Junior subordinated debentures

 

10,438

 

-

 

-

 

8,195

 

8,195

Interest rate swaps

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

Accrued interest payable

 

390

 

-

 

390

 

-

 

390

 

Information on off-balance sheet instruments as of March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015 follows:

 

 

 

March 31, 2016

 

December 31, 2015

 

 

 

Notional

 

Cost to Cede

 

Notional

 

Cost to Cede

 

 

 

Amount

 

or Assume

 

Amount

 

or Assume

 

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

Off-balance sheet instruments, commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit

 

$

254,780

 

$

2,548

 

$

255,093

 

$

2,551

 

 

13



Table of Contents

 

Note 3. Investment Securities

 

The following table sets forth the amortized cost and fair values of the Company’s investment securities, all of which are reported as available for sale at March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015:

 

 

 

March 31, 2016

 

 

 

 

Gross

 

Gross

 

 

 

 

Amortized

 

Unrealized

 

Unrealized

 

 

 

 

Cost

 

Gains

 

Losses

 

Fair Value

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

Obligations of U.S. government agencies

 

$

45,486

 

$

247

 

$

(380)

 

$

45,353

Mortgage backed securities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. government sponsored entities and agencies

 

250,950

 

1,254

 

(1,210)

 

250,994

Non-agency

 

33,377

 

80

 

(201)

 

33,256

State and municipal securities

 

97,977

 

3,902

 

(96)

 

101,783

Asset backed securities

 

10,687

 

-

 

(424)

 

10,263

Other investments

 

100

 

-

 

(44)

 

56

Total available for sale securities

 

$

438,577

 

$

5,483

 

$

(2,355)

 

$

441,705

 

 

 

December 31, 2015

 

 

 

 

Gross

 

Gross

 

 

 

 

Amortized

 

Unrealized

 

Unrealized

 

 

 

 

Cost

 

Gains

 

Losses

 

Fair Value

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

Obligations of U.S. government agencies

 

$

47,478

 

$

269

 

$

(429)

 

$

47,318

Mortgage backed securities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. government sponsored entities and agencies

 

246,561

 

986

 

(2,312)

 

245,235

Non-agency

 

34,645

 

-

 

(328)

 

34,317

State and municipal securities

 

105,164

 

3,486

 

(244)

 

108,406

Asset backed securities

 

16,183

 

-

 

(556)

 

15,627

Other investments

 

100

 

-

 

(68)

 

32

Total available for sale securities

 

$

450,131

 

$

4,741

 

$

(3,937)

 

$

450,935

 

Those investment securities available for sale which have an unrealized loss position at March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015 are detailed below:

 

 

 

March 31, 2016

 

 

Less Than Twelve Months

 

Twelve Months or More

 

Total

 

 

Fair

 

Unrealized

 

Fair

 

Unrealized

 

Fair

 

Unrealized

 

 

Value

 

Loss

 

Value

 

Loss

 

Value

 

Loss

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

Obligations of U.S. government agencies

 

$

16,425

 

$

(129)

 

$

16,671

 

$

(251)

 

$

33,096

 

$

(380)

Mortgage backed securities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. government sponsored entities and agencies

 

90,460

 

(770)

 

17,901

 

(440)

 

108,361

 

(1,210)

Non-agency

 

8,662

 

(108)

 

6,020

 

(93)

 

14,682

 

(201)

State and municipal securities

 

7,207

 

(96)

 

-

 

-

 

7,207

 

(96)

Asset backed securities

 

-

 

-

 

10,263

 

(424)

 

10,263

 

(424)

Other investments

 

56

 

(44)

 

-

 

-

 

56

 

(44)

Total

 

$

122,810

 

$

(1,147)

 

$

50,855

 

$

(1,208)

 

$

173,665

 

$

(2,355)

 

14



Table of Contents

 

Note 3. Investment Securities - continued

 

 

 

December 31, 2015

 

 

Less Than Twelve Months

 

Twelve Months or More

 

Total

 

 

Fair

 

Unrealized

 

Fair

 

Unrealized

 

Fair

 

Unrealized

 

 

Value

 

Loss

 

Value

 

Loss

 

Value

 

Loss

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

Obligations of U.S. government agencies

 

$

34,533

 

$

(429)

 

$

-    

 

$

-    

 

$

34,533

 

$

(429)

Mortgage backed securities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. government sponsored entities and agencies

 

131,570

 

(1,485)

 

31,558

 

(827)

 

163,128

 

(2,312)

Non-agency

 

31,400

 

(317)

 

2,917

 

(11)

 

34,317

 

(328)

State and municipal securities

 

15,660

 

(243)

 

235

 

(1)

 

15,895

 

(244)

Asset backed securities

 

-

 

-

 

15,626

 

(556)

 

15,626

 

(556)

Other investments

 

32

 

(68)

 

-

 

-

 

32

 

(68)

Total

 

$

213,195

 

$

(2,542)

 

$

50,336

 

$

(1,395)

 

$

263,531

 

$

(3,937)

 

A total of 70 and 104 securities were in an unrealized loss position as of March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively. As of March 31, 2016, the Company believes that unrealized losses on its investment securities are not attributable to credit quality, but rather fluctuations in market prices. In the case of the agency mortgage related securities, contractual cash flows are guaranteed by agencies of the U.S. Government. While the Company’s investment security holdings have contractual maturity dates that range from 1 to 40 years, they have a much shorter effective duration dependent on the instrument’s priority in the overall cash flow structure and the characteristics of the loans underlying the investment security.

 

Management does not intend to sell and it is unlikely that management will be required to sell the securities prior to their anticipated recovery. As of March 31, 2016, the Company does not believe unrealized losses related to any of its securities are other than temporary.

 

The proceeds from the sales and calls of securities and the associated gains and losses for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015 are listed below:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

March 31,

 

 

 

2016

 

2015

 

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

Proceeds

 

$

57,279

 

$

47,033

 

Gross gains

 

871

 

679

 

Gross losses

 

(320)

 

(174)

 

 

The income tax expense related to these net realized gains was $0.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015.

 

15



Table of Contents

 

Note 3. Investment Securities - continued

 

The table below provides a maturity distribution of available for sale investment securities at March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015. The table reflects the expected lives of mortgage-backed securities, based on the Company’s historical prepayment experience, because borrowers have the right to prepay obligations without prepayment penalties.  Included in the Company’s mortgage-backed securities are Home Equity Conversion Mortgages, which typically possess prepayment characteristics that differ from traditional mortgage-backed securities, such that prepayment activity is not as closely correlated with changes in interest rates. Contractual maturities are reflected for all other security types. Actual maturities may differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.

 

 

 

March 31, 2016

 

December 31, 2015

 

 

 

Amortized

 

 

 

Amortized

 

 

 

 

 

Cost

 

Fair Value

 

Cost

 

Fair Value

 

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

Due one year or less

 

$

42,074

 

$

42,099

 

$

51,049

 

$

50,978

 

Due after one year through five years

 

135,547

 

135,609

 

153,444

 

152,916

 

Due after five years through ten years

 

170,078

 

173,405

 

182,996

 

184,870

 

Due after ten years

 

90,878

 

90,592

 

62,642

 

62,171

 

Total

 

$

438,577

 

$

441,705

 

$

450,131

 

$

450,935

 

 

 

Securities having an amortized cost and a fair value of $160.9 million and $163.9 million, respectively at March 31, 2016, and $153.9 million and $155.2 million, respectively at December 31, 2015 were pledged to secure public deposits. At March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, there were no holdings of securities of any one issuer, other than the U.S. Government and its agencies, in an amount greater than 10% of total securities.

 

The following table summarizes earnings on investment securities, both taxable, and those that are exempt from federal taxation for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015:

 

 

 

For the Three Months Ended

 

 

 

March 31,

 

 

 

2016

 

2015

 

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

Taxable earnings on investment securities

 

 

 

 

 

Obligations of U.S. government agencies

 

$

138

 

$

135

 

Mortgage backed securities

 

1,254

 

854

 

State and municipal securities

 

187

 

62

 

Asset backed securities

 

42

 

47

 

Earnings on investment securities exempt from federal taxation

 

 

 

 

 

State and municipal securities

 

579

 

569

 

Total

 

$

2,200

 

$

1,667

 

 

16



Table of Contents

 

Note 4. Loans and Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses

 

The following table provides a summary of outstanding loan balances as of March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015:

 

 

 

March 31, 2016

 

December 31, 2015

 

 

Non-PCI

 

PCI

 

Total Loans

 

Non-PCI

 

PCI

 

Total Loans

 

 

Loans

 

Loans

 

Receivable

 

Loans

 

Loans

 

Receivable

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

Real Estate Secured

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial

 

$

599,581

 

$

5,661

 

$

605,242

 

$

573,559

 

$

5,685

 

$

579,244

Residential 1 to 4 family

 

170,459

 

576

 

171,035

 

165,256

 

573

 

165,829

Farmland

 

129,787

 

-

 

129,787

 

120,566

 

-

 

120,566

Multi-family residential

 

81,807

 

-

 

81,807

 

79,381

 

-

 

79,381

Construction and land

 

32,717

 

267

 

32,984

 

35,387

 

282

 

35,669

Home equity lines of credit

 

29,738

 

-

 

29,738

 

31,387

 

-

 

31,387

Total real estate secured

 

1,044,089

 

6,504

 

1,050,593

 

1,005,536

 

6,540

 

1,012,076

Commercial

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial and industrial

 

168,683

 

683

 

169,366

 

164,025

 

783

 

164,808

Agriculture

 

64,492

 

1,454

 

65,946

 

62,911

 

1,452

 

64,363

Total commercial

 

233,175

 

2,137

 

235,312

 

226,936

 

2,235

 

229,171

Consumer

 

5,441

 

-

 

5,441

 

6,033

 

-

 

6,033

Total loans held for investment

 

1,282,705

 

8,641

 

1,291,346

 

1,238,505

 

8,775

 

1,247,280

Deferred loan fees

 

(1,160)

 

-

 

(1,160)

 

(1,132)

 

-

 

(1,132)

Allowance for loan and lease losses

 

(17,486)

 

(79)

 

(17,565)

 

(17,373)

 

(79)

 

(17,452)

Total net loans held for investment

 

$

1,264,059

 

$

8,562

 

$

1,272,621

 

$

1,220,000

 

$

8,696

 

$

1,228,696

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans held for sale

 

$

6,560

 

$

-    

 

$

6,560

 

$

9,755

 

$

-    

 

$

9,755

 

17



Table of Contents

 

Note 4. Loans and Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses – continued

 

Non-PCI acquired loans totaled $151.7 million and $163.8 million as of March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively, and are included in total non-PCI loans in the table above.  The decline in these loan balances is attributable to loan prepayments, payoffs, and scheduled principal reduction.

 

Loans held for sale consist of single-family residential mortgage loans under contract to be sold in the secondary market. In most cases these loans are sold within thirty to sixty days.

 

Concentration of Credit Risk

 

The Company held loans that were collateralized by various forms of real estate, including residential 1 to 4 family loans originated and held for sale, totaling $1.1 billion at March 31, 2016 and $1.0 billion at December 31, 2015, respectively.  These loans are generally made to borrowers located in the counties of San Luis Obispo, Santa Barbara, and Ventura.  The Company attempts to reduce its concentration of credit risk by making loans which are diversified by product type.  While Management believes that the collateral presently securing this portfolio is adequate, there can be no assurance that deterioration in the California real estate market, or the impact of the current California drought on our real estate collateralized loans, would not expose the Company to significantly greater credit risk.

 

Loans Serviced for Others

 

Loans serviced for others are not included in the Company’s consolidated financial statements.  The unpaid principal balance of loans serviced for others, exclusive of Small Business Administration (“SBA”) loans, was $32.4 million and $38.0 million at March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively.  Periodically, the Company originates SBA loans for sale for which it retains the servicing of the guaranteed portion of the loan sold. At March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, the unpaid principal balance of SBA loans serviced for others totaled $7.9 million and $8.5 million, respectively.  The Company did not sell any SBA loans as of March 31, 2016.  The gain on sale of SBA loans is included as a component of other income in non-interest income.

 

Pledged Loans

 

At March 31, 2016, the Bank has pledged $656.9 million of loans to the FHLB of San Francisco to secure a credit facility totaling $453.1 million under a blanket lien. Of this credit facility, $10.2 million is available as a line of credit, while the remainder is available for potential future borrowings.  The Bank also has a collateralized borrowing line with the Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco, which is secured by $5.0 million of loans at March 31, 2016.

 

Purchased Credit Impaired Loans

 

As part of the acquisition of Mission Community Bancorp in 2014 (the “MISN Transaction”), the Company acquired certain loans classified as PCI loans. These loans have exhibited evidence of deterioration in credit quality since their origination, and at their acquisition it was deemed probable all contractually required payments would not be collected.

 

18



Table of Contents

 

Note 4. Loans and Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses – continued

 

The table below summarizes the unpaid principal balance and carrying amount of PCI loans as of March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015:

 

 

 

 

March 31, 2016

 

December 31, 2015

 

 

 

Unpaid Principal
Balance

 

Carrying
Amount

 

Unpaid Principal
Balance

 

Carrying
Amount

 

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

Real Estate Secured

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial

 

$

7,075

 

$

5,661

 

$

7,139

 

$

5,685

 

Residential 1 to 4 family

 

872

 

576

 

875

 

573

 

Construction and land

 

360

 

267

 

382

 

282

 

Total real estate secured

 

8,307

 

6,504

 

8,396

 

6,540

 

Commercial

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Agriculture

 

1,500

 

1,454

 

1,500

 

1,452

 

Commercial and industrial

 

1,018

 

683

 

1,211

 

783

 

Total commercial

 

2,518

 

2,137

 

2,711

 

2,235

 

Total PCI loans

 

$

10,825

 

$

8,641

 

$

11,107

 

$

8,775

 

 

The following table summarizes activity in the accretable yield, or income expected to be collected on PCI loans for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015:

 

 

 

For the Three Months Ended,

 

 

 

March 31,

 

 

 

2016

 

2015

 

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

Beginning balance

 

$

3,821

 

$

4,374

 

Accretion of income

 

(216)

 

(678)

 

Reclassifications from nonaccretable difference (1)

 

113

 

547

 

Ending balance

 

$

3,718

 

$

4,243

 

 

(1)          Reclassification from nonaccretable difference is attributed to positive changes in expected future cash flows on PCI loans.

 

19



Table of Contents

 

Note 4. Loans and Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses – continued

 

Impaired Loans

 

The following tables provide a summary of the Company’s recorded investment in non-PCI and PCI impaired loans as of and for the periods presented:

 

 

 

March 31, 2016

 

 

 

 

 

Unpaid

 

Specific

 

Average

 

Interest

 

 

 

Recorded

 

Principal

 

Allowance for

 

Recorded

 

Income

 

 

 

Investment

 

Balance

 

Impaired Loans

 

Investment

 

Recognized

 

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

Non-PCI Loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Without Related Allowance

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real Estate Secured

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Construction and land

 

$

5,297

 

$

9,823

 

$

-

 

$

5,218

 

$

23

 

Commercial

 

3,794

 

5,275

 

-

 

3,825

 

31

 

Farmland

 

944

 

948

 

-

 

765

 

12

 

Residential 1 to 4 family

 

281

 

435

 

-

 

488

 

5

 

Home equity lines of credit

 

46

 

46

 

-

 

65

 

-

 

Commercial

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial and industrial

 

2,896

 

3,123

 

-

 

2,659

 

44

 

Agriculture

 

856

 

947

 

-

 

790

 

9

 

Consumer

 

143

 

159

 

-

 

144

 

1

 

Total

 

14,257

 

20,756

 

-

 

13,954

 

125

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

With Related Allowance

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real Estate Secured

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial

 

423

 

661

 

65

 

429

 

4

 

Commercial

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial and industrial

 

2,323

 

2,364

 

239

 

2,070

 

29

 

Agriculture

 

384

 

388

 

63

 

392

 

3

 

Total

 

3,130

 

3,413

 

367

 

2,891

 

36

 

Total Non-PCI impaired loans

 

$

17,387

 

$

24,169

 

$

367

 

$

16,845

 

$

161

 

 

 

 

March 31, 2016

 

 

 

 

 

Unpaid

 

Specific

 

Average

 

Interest

 

 

 

Recorded

 

Principal

 

Allowance for

 

Recorded

 

Income

 

 

 

Investment

 

Balance

 

Impaired Loans

 

Investment

 

Recognized

 

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

PCI Loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Without Related Allowance

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real Estate Secured

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial

 

$

5,137

 

$

6,545

 

$

-

 

$

5,146

 

$

122

 

Residential 1 to 4 family

 

576

 

872

 

-

 

574

 

18

 

Construction and land

 

56

 

148

 

-

 

55

 

9

 

Commercial

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Agriculture

 

1,454

 

1,500

 

-

 

1,453

 

27

 

Commercial and industrial

 

244

 

579

 

-

 

283

 

19

 

Total

 

7,467

 

9,644

 

-

 

7,511

 

195

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

With Related Allowance

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real Estate Secured

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial

 

524

 

530

 

41

 

527

 

10

 

Construction and land

 

211

 

212

 

6

 

220

 

4

 

Commercial

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial and industrial

 

439

 

439

 

32

 

450

 

7

 

Total

 

1,174

 

1,181

 

79

 

1,197

 

21

 

Total PCI loans

 

$

8,641

 

$

10,825

 

$

79

 

$

8,708

 

$

216

 

 

20



Table of Contents

 

Note 4. Loans and Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses – continued

 

 

 

 

 

For the Three Months Ended

 

 

 

December 31, 2015

 

March 31, 2015

 

 

 

 

 

Unpaid

 

Specific

 

Average

 

Interest

 

 

 

Recorded

 

Principal

 

Allowance for

 

Recorded

 

Income

 

 

 

Investment

 

Balance

 

Impaired Loans

 

Investment

 

Recognized

 

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

Non-PCI Loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Without Related Allowance

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real Estate Secured

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Construction and land

 

$

5,138

 

$

9,615

 

$

-

 

$

1,407

 

$

20

 

Commercial

 

3,855

 

5,328

 

-

 

4,069

 

36

 

Residential 1 to 4 family

 

694

 

860

 

-

 

457

 

-

 

Farmland

 

587

 

588

 

-

 

281

 

3

 

Home equity lines of credit

 

85

 

86

 

-

 

152

 

-

 

Commercial

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial and industrial

 

2,295

 

2,510

 

-

 

3,082

 

10

 

Agriculture

 

724

 

815

 

-

 

1,139

 

13

 

Consumer

 

146

 

204

 

-

 

137

 

1

 

Total

 

13,524

 

20,006

 

-

 

10,724

 

83

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

With Related Allowance

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real Estate Secured

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial

 

435

 

665

 

59

 

491

 

-

 

Land

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

4,844

 

3

 

Commercial

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial and industrial

 

1,944

 

1,972

 

156

 

1,581

 

25

 

Agriculture

 

400

 

400

 

39

 

-

 

-

 

Total

 

2,779

 

3,037

 

254

 

6,916

 

28

 

Total Non-PCI impaired loans

 

$

16,303

 

$

23,043

 

$

254

 

$

17,640

 

$

111

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For the Three Months Ended

 

 

 

December 31, 2015

 

March 31, 2015

 

 

 

 

 

Unpaid

 

Specific

 

Average

 

Interest

 

 

 

Recorded

 

Principal

 

Allowance for

 

Recorded

 

Income

 

 

 

Investment

 

Balance

 

Impaired Loans

 

Investment

 

Recognized

 

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

PCI Loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Without Related Allowance

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real Estate Secured

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial

 

$

5,156

 

$

6,601

 

$

-

 

$

4,916

 

$

547

 

Residential 1 to 4 family

 

573

 

875

 

-

 

451

 

12

 

Construction and land

 

53

 

152

 

-

 

558

 

18

 

Commercial

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Agriculture

 

1,452

 

1,500

 

-

 

1,433

 

29

 

Commercial and industrial

 

297

 

712

 

-

 

652

 

31

 

Total

 

7,531

 

9,840

 

-

 

8,010

 

637

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

With Related Allowance

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real Estate Secured

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial

 

529

 

538

 

41

 

1,025

 

22

 

Construction and land

 

229

 

230

 

5

 

290

 

5

 

Residential 1 to 4 family

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

114

 

3

 

Commercial

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial and industrial

 

486

 

499

 

33

 

678

 

11

 

Total

 

1,244

 

1,267

 

79

 

2,107

 

41

 

Total PCI loans

 

$

8,775

 

$

11,107

 

$

79

 

$

10,117

 

$

678

 

 

21



Table of Contents

 

Note 4. Loans and Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses – continued

 

The Company did not record income from the receipt of cash payments related to non-accruing loans during the periods ended March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015. If interest on non-accruing loans had been recognized at the original interest rates stipulated in the respective loan agreements, interest income would have increased $0.2 million for the period ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively. Interest income recognized on impaired loans in the tables above represents interest the Company recognized on accruing TDRs.

 

At March 31, 2016, there were no residential 1 to 4 family loans in process of foreclosure, or residential 1 to 4 family properties included in foreclosed assets.

 

Troubled Debt Restructurings

 

The majority of the Bank’s TDRs were granted concessions with respect to interest rates, payment structure and/or maturity. Modifications to loans as TDRs during the three month period ended March 31, 2016 were primarily comprised of extensions of a loan’s maturity at the loan’s original interest rate, which was lower than the market rate of interest for new credit with similar risk.  Extensions of maturity were for periods ranging from 6 months to 10 years.  At March 31, 2016, the Company was not committed to lend any additional funds to borrowers with loans modified as TDRs.  As of March 31, 2016 the Company had established valuation allowances for loans modified as TDRs totaling $0.4 million.

 

The following table provides a summary of loans classified as TDRs as of March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015:

 

 

 

March 31, 2016

 

December 31, 2015

 

 

Accrual

 

Non-accrual

 

Total

 

Accrual

 

Non-accrual

 

Total

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

Non-PCI loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real estate secured

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Construction and land

 

  $

1,033

 

  $

3,914

 

  $

4,947

 

  $

1,171

 

  $

3,968

 

  $

5,139

Commercial

 

2,635

 

135

 

2,770

 

2,395

 

435

 

2,830

Farmland

 

865

 

80

 

945

 

504

 

82

 

586

Residential 1 to 4 family

 

281

 

-    

 

281

 

613

 

81

 

694

Commercial

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial and industrial

 

3,521

 

1,530

 

5,051

 

2,698

 

1,515

 

4,213

Agriculture

 

856

 

384

 

1,240

 

1,124

 

-    

 

1,124

Consumer

 

112

 

9

 

121

 

114

 

10

 

124

Total non-PCI loans

 

9,303

 

6,052

 

15,355

 

8,619

 

6,091

 

14,710

PCI loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real estate secured

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial

 

917

 

38

 

955

 

922

 

46

 

968

Construction and land

 

56

 

-    

 

56

 

54

 

-    

 

54

Commercial

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial and industrial

 

439

 

38

 

477

 

461

 

66

 

527

Total PCI loans

 

1,412

 

76

 

1,488

 

1,437

 

112

 

1,549

Total TDRs

 

  $

10,715

 

  $

6,128

 

  $

16,843

 

  $

10,056

 

  $

6,203

 

  $

16,259

 

22



Table of Contents

 

Note 4. Loans and Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses – continued

 

The following tables summarize loan modifications which resulted in TDRs during the periods presented below:

 

 

 

For the Three Months Ended

 

For the Three Months Ended

 

 

March 31, 2016

 

March 31, 2015

 

 

 

 

Pre-Modification

 

Post-Modification

 

 

 

Pre-Modification

 

Post-Modification

 

 

 

 

Outstanding

 

Outstanding

 

 

 

Outstanding

 

Outstanding

 

 

Number of

 

Recorded

 

Recorded

 

Number of

 

Recorded

 

Recorded

 

 

TDRs

 

Investment

 

Investment

 

TDRs

 

Investment

 

Investment

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

Non-PCI Loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real Estate Secured

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial

 

-    

 

  $

-    

 

  $

-    

 

3

 

  $

564

 

  $

564

Residential 1 to 4 family

 

-    

 

-    

 

-    

 

2

 

534

 

534

Commercial

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial and industrial

 

8

 

1,345

 

1,345

 

4

 

187

 

187

Agriculture

 

1

 

10

 

10

 

1

 

898

 

898

Consumer

 

-    

 

-    

 

-    

 

1

 

57

 

57

Total

 

9

 

  $

1,355

 

  $

1,355

 

11

 

  $

2,240

 

  $

2,240

 

The following tables summarize loans that were modified as troubled debt restructurings within the twelve months prior to the balance sheet date, and for which there was a payment default during the periods presented below:

 

 

 

For the Three Months Ended

 

For the Three Months Ended

 

 

 

March 31, 2016

 

March 31, 2015

 

 

 

Number of
TDRs

 

Recorded
Investment

 

Number of
TDRs

 

Recorded
Investment

 

Non-PCI Loans

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

Real Estate Secured

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Farmland

 

1

 

  $

80

 

-

 

  $

-    

 

Commercial

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial and industrial

 

-

 

-    

 

1

 

18

 

Total

 

1

 

  $

80

 

1

 

  $

18

 

 

Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses

 

The following table summarizes the activity in the allowance for loan and lease losses by portfolio segment for the periods presented below:

 

 

 

For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2016

 

 

 

Balance
December 31,
2015

 

Charge-offs

 

Recoveries

 

Provision for
Loan and
Lease Losses

 

Balance
March 31,
2016

 

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

Other real estate secured

 

  $

11,161

 

  $

-    

 

  $

5

 

  $

(335)

 

  $

10,831

 

Commercial

 

5,372

 

(8)

 

101

 

127

 

5,592

 

Construction and land

 

623

 

-    

 

13

 

(78)

 

558

 

Consumer

 

173

 

(2)

 

4

 

(16)

 

159

 

Unallocated

 

123

 

-    

 

-    

 

302

 

425

 

Total

 

  $

17,452

 

  $

(10)

 

  $

123

 

  $

-    

 

  $

17,565

 

 

23



Table of Contents

 

Note 4. Loans and Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses – continued

 

 

 

For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2015

 

 

 

Balance
December 31,
2014

 

Charge-offs

 

Recoveries

 

Provision for
Loan and
Lease Losses

 

Balance
March 31,
2015

 

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

Other real estate secured

 

  $

9,129

 

  $

(39)

 

  $

3

 

  $

281

 

  $

9,374

 

Commercial

 

5,125

 

-    

 

167

 

(797)

 

4,495

 

Construction and land

 

2,000

 

(34)

 

11

 

67

 

2,044

 

Consumer

 

202

 

-    

 

3

 

(15)

 

190

 

Unallocated

 

346

 

-    

 

-    

 

464

 

810

 

Total

 

  $

16,802

 

  $

(73)

 

  $

184

 

  $

-    

 

  $

16,913

 

 

The following tables disaggregate the allowance for loan and lease losses and the recorded investment in loans by impairment methodology as of the dates presented below:

 

 

 

March 31, 2016

 

 

Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses

 

Recorded Investment in Loans

 

 

Individually
Evaluated for
Impairment

 

Collectively
Evaluated for
Impairment

 

Loans
Acquired with
Deteriorated
Credit Quality

 

Individually
Evaluated for
Impairment

 

Collectively
Evaluated for
Impairment

 

Loans
Acquired with
Deteriorated
Credit Quality

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

Other real estate secured

 

  $

65

 

  $

10,725

 

  $

41

 

  $

5,488

 

  $

1,005,884

 

  $

6,237

Commercial

 

302

 

5,258

 

32

 

6,459

 

226,716

 

2,137

Construction and land

 

-    

 

552

 

6

 

5,297

 

27,420

 

267

Consumer

 

-    

 

159

 

-    

 

143

 

5,298

 

-    

Unallocated

 

-    

 

425

 

-    

 

-    

 

-    

 

-    

Total

 

  $

367

 

  $

17,119

 

  $

79

 

  $

17,387

 

  $

1,265,318

 

  $

8,641

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2015

 

 

Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses

 

Recorded Investment in Loans

 

 

Individually
Evaluated for
Impairment

 

Collectively
Evaluated for
Impairment

 

Loans
Acquired with
Deteriorated
Credit Quality

 

Individually
Evaluated for
Impairment

 

Collectively
Evaluated for
Impairment

 

Loans
Acquired with
Deteriorated
Credit Quality

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

Other real estate secured

 

  $

59

 

  $

11,061

 

  $

41

 

  $

5,656

 

  $

964,493

 

  $

6,258

Commercial

 

195

 

5,144

 

33

 

5,363

 

221,573

 

2,235

Construction and land

 

-    

 

618

 

5

 

5,138

 

30,249

 

282

Consumer

 

-    

 

173

 

-    

 

146

 

5,887

 

-    

Unallocated

 

-    

 

123

 

-    

 

-    

 

-    

 

-    

Total

 

  $

254

 

  $

17,119

 

  $

79

 

  $

16,303

 

  $

1,222,202

 

  $

8,775

 

At March 31, 2016, total gross loans of $1.3 billion in the table above include $160.3 million of loans acquired in the MISN Transaction.  Loans acquired in the MISN Transaction were initially recorded at fair value, and had no related ALLL on the acquisition date.  At March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015 the ALLL for acquired non-PCI loans, which were acquired in the MISN Transaction, was $0.2 million, respectively, and is included in the ALLL for loans collectively evaluated for impairment.  The incremental ALLL allocation for acquired non-PCI loans was not due to deterioration in credit quality, but rather due to accelerated accretion of purchase discounts attributable to loan paydowns and payoffs.  The ALLL for PCI loans was $0.1 million as of March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, and is attributable to unfavorable changes in expected future cash flows on certain PCI loans.

 

24



Table of Contents

 

Note 4. Loans and Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses – continued

 

Reserve for Off-Balance Sheet Loan Commitments

 

The Company has exposure to losses from unfunded loan commitments and letters of credit. Estimated losses inherent in the outstanding balance of these commitments is not included in the ALLL, but is recorded separately, and included as a component of other liabilities in the consolidated balance sheets. The balance of the reserve for off-balance sheet commitments was $0.5 million at March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015.

 

Credit Quality

 

The following tables stratify loans held for investment by the Company’s internal risk grading system as of March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015:

 

 

 

March 31, 2016

 

 

Credit Risk Grades

 

 

 

 

 

 

Special

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pass

 

Mention

 

Substandard

 

Doubtful

 

Total

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

Non-PCI loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real estate secured

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial

 

  $

577,323

 

  $

5,981

 

  $

16,277

 

  $

-    

 

  $

599,581

Residential 1 to 4 family

 

169,843

 

105

 

511

 

-    

 

170,459

Farmland

 

127,456

 

774

 

1,557

 

-    

 

129,787

Multi-family residential

 

81,807

 

-    

 

-    

 

-    

 

81,807

Construction and land

 

27,391

 

910

 

4,416

 

-    

 

32,717

Home equity lines of credit

 

29,456

 

-    

 

282

 

-    

 

29,738

Commercial

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial and industrial

 

154,999

 

4,236

 

9,448

 

-    

 

168,683

Agriculture

 

58,347

 

557

 

5,588

 

-    

 

64,492

Consumer

 

5,328

 

13

 

100

 

-    

 

5,441

Total non-PCI loans

 

1,231,950

 

12,576

 

38,179

 

-    

 

1,282,705

PCI loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real estate secured

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial

 

155

 

2,225

 

3,281

 

-    

 

5,661

Residential 1 to 4 family

 

456

 

120

 

-    

 

-    

 

576

Construction and land

 

267

 

-    

 

-    

 

-    

 

267

Commercial

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Agriculture

 

-    

 

-    

 

1,454

 

-    

 

1,454

Commercial and industrial

 

131

 

22

 

530

 

-    

 

683

Total PCI loans

 

1,009

 

2,367

 

5,265

 

-    

 

8,641

Total loans held for investment

 

  $

1,232,959

 

  $

14,943

 

  $

43,444

 

  $

-    

 

  $

1,291,346

 

25



Table of Contents

 

Note 4. Loans and Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses – continued

 

 

 

December 31, 2015

 

 

Credit Risk Grades

 

 

 

 

 

 

Special

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pass

 

Mention

 

Substandard

 

Doubtful

 

Total

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

Non-PCI loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real estate secured

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial

 

  $

545,614

 

  $

4,402

 

  $

23,543

 

  $

-    

 

  $

573,559

Residential 1 to 4 family

 

164,226

 

405

 

625

 

-    

 

165,256

Farmland

 

118,740

 

245

 

1,581

 

-    

 

120,566

Multi-family residential

 

79,381

 

-    

 

-    

 

-    

 

79,381

Construction and land

 

30,219

 

939

 

4,229

 

-    

 

35,387

Home equity lines of credit

 

31,103

 

-    

 

284

 

-    

 

31,387

Commercial

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial and industrial

 

152,979

 

4,730

 

6,316

 

-    

 

164,025

Agriculture

 

61,340

 

98

 

1,473

 

-    

 

62,911

Consumer

 

5,922

 

-    

 

111

 

-    

 

6,033

Total non-PCI loans

 

1,189,524

 

10,819

 

38,162

 

-    

 

1,238,505

PCI loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real estate secured

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial

 

-    

 

1,094

 

4,591

 

-    

 

5,685

Residential 1 to 4 family

 

455

 

-    

 

118

 

-    

 

573

Construction and land

 

228

 

54

 

-    

 

-    

 

282

Commercial

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Agriculture

 

-    

 

-    

 

1,452

 

-    

 

1,452

Commercial and industrial

 

75

 

81

 

627

 

-    

 

783

Total PCI loans

 

758

 

1,229

 

6,788

 

-    

 

8,775

Total loans held for investment

 

  $

1,190,282

 

  $

12,048

 

  $

44,950

 

  $

-    

 

  $

1,247,280

 

26



Table of Contents

 

Note 4. Loans and Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses – continued

 

Aging of Loans Held for Investment

 

The following tables summarize the aging of loans held for investment as of the dates indicated below:

 

 

 

March 31, 2016

 

 

 

 

Days Past Due

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

90+ and Still

 

Non-

 

 

 

 

Current

 

30-59

 

60-89

 

Accruing

 

Accruing (1)

 

Total

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

Non-PCI loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real Estate Secured

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial

 

  $

598,000

 

  $

-    

 

  $

-    

 

  $

-    

 

  $

1,581

 

  $

599,581

Residential 1 to 4 family

 

170,459

 

-    

 

-    

 

-    

 

-    

 

170,459

Farmland

 

129,707

 

-    

 

-    

 

-    

 

80

 

129,787

Multi-family residential

 

81,807

 

-    

 

-    

 

-    

 

-    

 

81,807

Construction and land

 

28,453

 

-    

 

-    

 

-    

 

4,264

 

32,717

Home equity lines of credit

 

29,692

 

-    

 

-    

 

-    

 

46

 

29,738

Commercial

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial and industrial

 

166,974

 

11

 

-    

 

-    

 

1,698

 

168,683

Agriculture

 

64,108

 

-    

 

-    

 

-    

 

384

 

64,492

Consumer

 

5,410

 

-    

 

-    

 

-    

 

31

 

5,441

Total non-PCI loans

 

1,274,610

 

11

 

-    

 

-    

 

8,084

 

1,282,705

PCI loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real estate secured

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial

 

5,622

 

-    

 

-    

 

-    

 

39

 

5,661

Residential 1 to 4 family

 

576

 

-    

 

-    

 

-    

 

-    

 

576

Construction and land

 

267

 

-    

 

-    

 

-    

 

-    

 

267

Commercial

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Agriculture

 

1,454

 

-    

 

-    

 

-    

 

-    

 

1,454

Commercial and industrial

 

615

 

21

 

-    

 

-    

 

47

 

683

Total PCI loans

 

8,534

 

21

 

-    

 

-    

 

86

 

8,641

Total loans held for investment

 

  $

1,283,144

 

  $

32

 

  $

-    

 

  $

-    

 

  $

8,170

 

  $

1,291,346

 

(1)    At March 31, 2016, $6.3 million of non-accruing loans were current, $85 thousand were 30-59 days past due, $118 thousand were 60-89 days past due, and $1.7 million were 90+ days past due.

 

27



Table of Contents

 

Note 4. Loans and Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses – continued

 

 

 

December 31, 2015

 

 

 

 

Days Past Due

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

90+ and Still

 

Non-

 

 

 

 

Current

 

30-59

 

60-89

 

Accruing

 

Accruing (1)

 

Total

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

Non-PCI loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real Estate Secured

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial

 

  $

571,665

 

  $

-    

 

  $

-    

 

  $

-    

 

  $

1,894

 

  $

573,559

Residential 1 to 4 family

 

165,176

 

-    

 

-    

 

-    

 

80

 

165,256

Farmland

 

120,483

 

-    

 

-    

 

-    

 

83

 

120,566

Multi-family residential

 

79,381

 

-    

 

-    

 

-    

 

-    

 

79,381

Construction and land

 

31,419

 

-    

 

-    

 

-    

 

3,968

 

35,387

Home equity lines of credit

 

31,303

 

-    

 

-    

 

-    

 

84

 

31,387

Commercial

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial and industrial

 

162,223

 

66

 

195

 

-    

 

1,541

 

164,025

Agriculture

 

62,911

 

-    

 

-    

 

-    

 

-    

 

62,911

Consumer

 

6,000

 

-    

 

-    

 

-    

 

33

 

6,033

Total non-PCI loans

 

1,230,561

 

66

 

195

 

-    

 

7,683

 

1,238,505

PCI loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real estate secured

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial

 

5,639

 

-    

 

-    

 

-    

 

46

 

5,685

Residential 1 to 4 family

 

573

 

-    

 

-    

 

-    

 

-    

 

573

Construction and land

 

282

 

-    

 

-    

 

-    

 

-    

 

282

Commercial

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Agriculture

 

1,452

 

-    

 

-    

 

-    

 

-    

 

1,452

Commercial and industrial

 

694

 

-    

 

-    

 

-    

 

89

 

783

Total PCI loans

 

8,640

 

-    

 

-    

 

-    

 

135

 

8,775

Total loans held for investment

 

  $

1,239,201

 

  $

66

 

  $

195

 

  $

-    

 

  $

7,818

 

  $

1,247,280

 

(1)    At December 31, 2015, $6.4 million of non-accruing loans were current, $28 thousand were 30-59 days past due, $26 thousand were 60-89 days past due, and $1.4 million were 90+ days past due.

 

Note 5. Income Taxes

 

Deferred tax assets relate to amounts that are expected to be realized through subsequent reversals of existing temporary differences over the period they are expected to reverse.  The ultimate realization of the Company’s deferred tax assets is dependent upon the generation of future taxable income during the periods in which temporary differences are expected to reverse.  U.S. GAAP requires that companies assess whether a valuation allowance should be established against deferred tax assets based on the consideration of all available evidence using a “more likely than not” standard.  In making such judgments, significant weight is given to evidence, both positive and negative, that can be objectively verified.  At March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015 there was no valuation allowance for the Company’s deferred tax assets.  The Company’s deferred tax assets totaled $18.7 million at March 31, 2016, and $21.3 million at December 31, 2015.

 

The Company is subject to income taxation by both federal and state taxing authorities.  Income tax returns for the years ended December 31, 2015, 2014, 2013, 2012 are open to audit by federal taxing authorities while income tax returns are open to audit by state taxing authorities for the years ended December 31, 2015, 2014, 2013, 2012, and 2011. The Company does not have any uncertain income tax positions and has not accrued for any interest or penalties as of March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015.

 

Management assessed the impact of the MISN Transaction for limitations under I.R.C. Section 382 and determined that, given the assumption that the Company generates sufficient future taxable income to utilize net operating losses (“NOLs”), no loss of NOL utilization would result from the estimated annual I.R.C. Section 382 base limitation resulting from the transaction. Furthermore, due to the fact that MISN was in a net unrealized built-in gain position (“NUBIG”) the Company’s annual I.R.C. Section 382 limitation will likely increase over the next five years for realized built-in gains (“RBIG”).

 

28



Table of Contents

 

Note 6. Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets

 

Intangible assets consist of goodwill and core deposit intangible assets (“CDI”) associated with the acquisition of core deposit balances.  At March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, the carrying value of goodwill was $24.9 million.  At March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, the balance of CDI was $4.1 million and $4.3 million.  CDI assets are subject to amortization. Amortization for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015 was $0.2 million and $0.3 million, respectively.

 

The following table summarizes the gross carrying amount, accumulated amortization and net carrying amount of CDI and provides an estimate for future amortization as of March 31, 2016:

 

 

 

March 31, 2016

 

 

 

Gross Carrying

 

Accumulated

 

Net Carrying

 

 

 

Amount

 

Amortization

 

Amount

 

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

Core deposit intangibles

 

  $

9,261

 

  $

(5,206)

 

  $

4,055

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

March 31, 2016

 

 

 

Beginning

 

Estimated

 

Projected Ending

 

 

 

Balance

 

Amortization

 

Balance

 

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

Period

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Year 2016

 

  $

4,298

 

  $

(944)

 

  $

3,354

 

Year 2017

 

3,354

 

(588)

 

2,766

 

Year 2018

 

2,766

 

(549)

 

2,217

 

Year 2019

 

2,217

 

(522)

 

1,695

 

Year 2020

 

1,695

 

(441)

 

1,254

 

Year 2021

 

1,254

 

(419)

 

835

 

 

Note 7. Share-based Compensation Plans

 

As of March 31, 2016, the Company had one active share-based employee compensation plan, which was approved by the Company’s shareholders in May 2015.  This plan, referred to as the “2015 Equity Incentive Plan,” authorizes the Company to grant various types of share-based compensation awards to the Company’s employees and Board of Directors such as stock options, and restricted stock awards.  Under the 2015 Equity Incentive Plan a maximum of 2,500,000 shares of the Company’s common stock may be issued. Shares issued under this plan, other than stock options and stock appreciation rights, are counted against the plan on a two shares for every one share actually issued basis.  Awards that are cancelled, expired, forfeited, fail to vest, or otherwise result in issued shares not being delivered to the grantee, are again made available for the issuance of future share-based compensation awards.  Additionally, under this plan, no one individual may be granted shares in aggregate that exceed more than 250,000 shares during any calendar year.  The Company’s Board of Directors may terminate the 2015 Equity Incentive Plan at any time, and for any reason before the plan expires on December 3, 2024.

 

The Company also has two non-active share-based compensation plans.  These plans are referred to as the “2005 Equity Based Compensation Plan,” and the “1997 Stock Option Plan.”  As of March 31, 2016, no further grants can be made from either of these plans.

 

Restricted Stock Awards

 

The Company grants restricted stock periodically for the benefit of employees.  Restricted stock issued typically vests ratably over a period of three to five years depending on the specific terms of the grant.  Restricted stock grants may be subject to the achievement of certain performance goals.  Compensation costs related to restricted stock awards are charged to earnings, included in salaries and employee benefits, over the vesting period of those awards.  Compensation cost related to awards that are subject to performance conditions is recognized over the vesting period if the Company believes it is more likely than not that the performance conditions will be achieved.  If the Company believes it is more likely than not that performance conditions will not be achieved, the Company ceases the accrual of compensation cost for the related award, and previously recognized compensation cost for the unvested portion of the award is reversed from earnings.

 

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Note 7. Share-based Compensation Plans - continued

 

The following table provides a summary of activity related to restricted stock granted for the three months ended March 31, 2016:

 

 

 

Number of

 

Average Grant

 

 

 

Shares

 

Date Fair Value

 

Balance December 31, 2015

 

162,394

 

  $

7.30

 

Granted

 

5,914

 

7.27

 

Vested

 

(18,439)

 

7.74

 

Forfeited

 

(10,163)

 

7.71

 

Balance March 31, 2016

 

139,706

 

  $

7.21

 

 

Included in the table above are performance-based grants of restricted stock totaling 13,245 shares as of March 31, 2016.

 

Stock Options

 

Stock options are granted periodically for the benefit of employees.  The fair value of each stock option award is determined on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option valuation model, which uses assumptions outlined in the table above. Expectations for volatility are based on the historical volatility of the Company’s common stock.  The Company estimates forfeiture rates based on historical employee option exercise and termination experience.  The Company recognizes share-based compensation costs on a straight line basis over the vesting period of the award, which is typically a period of three to five years.

 

The following table provides information related to options that have vested or are expected to vest and exercisable options as of March 31, 2016:

 

 

 

Options Outstanding

 

Options

 

 

 

Number

 

Weighted Average

 

Available for

 

 

 

of Shares

 

Exercise Price

 

Grant

 

Balance, December 31, 2015

 

932,553

 

  $

7.19

 

2,228,601

 

Granted

 

36,022

 

7.27

 

 

 

Forfeited

 

(11,503)

 

7.05

 

 

 

Exercised

 

(6,830)

 

6.02

 

 

 

Balance, March 31, 2016

 

950,242

 

  $

7.21

 

2,182,814

 

 

 

 

March 31, 2016

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted Average

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted

 

Remaining

 

Aggregate

 

 

 

 

 

Average

 

Contractual Life

 

Intrinsic

 

 

 

Shares

 

Exercise Price

 

(Years)

 

Value

 

Vested or expected to vest

 

909,224

 

  $

7.19

 

7.52

 

  $

1,021,124

 

Exercisable at March 31, 2016

 

431,405

 

  $

7.02

 

6.17

 

  $

715,577

 

 

The total intrinsic value, the amount by which the stock price exceeded the exercise price on the date of exercise, of options exercised in all plans during the period ended March 31, 2016 was $138 thousand.  The tax benefit related to the exercise of stock options and disqualifying dispositions on the exercise of incentive stock options was $2 thousand for the period ended March 31, 2016.

 

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Note 7. Share-based Compensation Plans - continued

 

The following table presents the assumptions used in the calculation of the weighted average fair value of options granted at various dates during the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015:

 

 

 

For the Three Months Ended

 

 

March 31,

 

 

2016

 

2015

Expected volatility

 

31.85%

 

38.17%

Expected term (years)

 

5.00

 

5.00

Dividend yield

 

3.3%

 

2.55%

Risk free rate

 

1.31%

 

1.57%

Weighted-average grant date fair value

 

  $

1.50

 

  $

2.17

 

The fair value of each stock option award is determined on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option valuation model, which uses assumptions outlined in the table above.  Expectations for volatility are based on the historical volatility of the Company’s common stock.  The Company estimates forfeiture rates based on historical employee option exercise and termination experience.  The Company recognizes share-based compensation costs on a straight line basis over the vesting period of the award, which is typically a period of three to five years.

 

Share-Based Compensation Expense

 

The following table provides a summary of the expense the Company recognized related to share-based compensation awards, as well as the remaining expense associated with those awards as of and for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015:

 

 

 

For the Three Months Ended

 

 

March 31,

 

 

2016

 

2015

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

Share-based compensation expense:

 

 

 

 

Stock options

 

  $

 123

 

  $

 112

Restricted stock

 

84

 

129

Total expense

 

  $

 207

 

  $

 241

Unrecognized compensation expense:

 

 

 

 

Stock options

 

  $

 894

 

  $

 1,310

Restricted stock

 

680

 

1,064

Total unrecognized expense

 

  $

 1,574

 

  $

 2,374

 

Expense related to share-based compensation is charged to earnings over the period the awards are expected to vest, and is included in salaries and employee benefits in the consolidated financial statements. For the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, the total income tax benefit recognized related to share-based compensation was $2 thousand, and $27 thousand, respectively. At March 31, 2016, compensation expense related to unvested stock options and restricted stock is expected to be recognized over 2.6 years and 1.8 years, respectively.

 

Note 8. Shareholders’ Equity

 

Cash Dividends

 

On January 27, 2016, the Company’s Board of Directors declared a cash dividend of $0.06 per share, payable on February 29, 2016, to shareholders of the Company’s common stock as of February 17, 2016.

 

As discussed in Note 14. Subsequent Events, of these condensed consolidated financial statements, on April 27, 2016, the Company’s Board of Directors declared a cash dividend of $0.06 per share, payable on May 31, 2016, to shareholders of the Company’s common stock as of May 18, 2016.

 

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Note 8. Shareholders’ Equity - continued

 

Stock Repurchase Program

 

On January 6, 2016, the Company amended its previously announced program for the repurchase of up to $5.0 million of its outstanding common stock pursuant to a written plan compliant with Rule 10b5-1 and Rule 10b-18.  The amendment to the stock repurchase program include an extension of the program beyond its then expiration date of January 31, 2016.  Under the amended program, repurchase activity commenced on February 1, 2016 and may continue until August 2, 2016, the program’s new expiration date, or expire earlier upon the completion of the repurchase of $5.0 million of the Company’s common stock, as well as under certain other circumstances as set forth in the amended program.  The Company has no obligation to repurchase any shares under this program, and may suspend or discontinue it at any time.  All shares repurchased as part of the repurchase program will be cancelled, and therefore no longer available for reissuance.

 

During the three months ended March 31, 2016, the Company repurchased and cancelled 226,170 shares of its common stock at an aggregate cost of $1.6 million or $7.23 per share.  As of March 31, 2016, the Company had repurchased and cancelled a total of 281,598 shares of its common stock under this plan at an aggregate total cost of $2.0 million or $7.28 per share.

 

Regulatory Capital

 

Capital ratios for commercial banks in the United States are generally calculated using four different formulas.  These calculations are referred to as the “Leverage Ratio,” and three “risk-based” calculations known as: “Common Equity Tier I Capital Ratio,” “Tier One Risk Based Capital Ratio” and “Total Risk Based Capital Ratio.”  These metrics were developed through joint efforts of banking authorities from different countries around the world.  The standards are based on the premise that different types of assets have different levels of risk associated with them and take into consideration the off-balance sheet exposures of banks when assessing capital adequacy.

 

The Bank seeks to maintain strong levels of capital in order to generally be considered “well-capitalized” under the Prompt Corrective Action framework as determined by regulatory agencies.  The Company’s potential sources of capital include retained earnings and the issuance of equity, while the Bank’s primary sources of capital include retained earnings and capital contributions from Bancorp.

 

In 2013, the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (“FRB”), the FDIC, and the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (“OCC”) issued final rules under Basel III (the “Basel III Capital Rules”), establishing a new comprehensive framework for regulatory capital for U.S. banking organizations.  These rules implement the Basel Committee’s December 2010 proposed framework, certain provisions of the Dodd-Frank Act, and revise the risk-based capital requirements applicable to bank-holding companies, and depository institutions, including the Company.  These rules became effective for the Company on January 1, 2015, and are subject to phase-in periods for certain of their components through 2019.

 

The significant changes outlined under the Basel III Capital Rules that are applicable to the Company and the Bank include:

 

·                  A Common Equity Tier I (“CET I”) capital measure, with a minimum ratio requirement of 4.5% CET I to risk-weighted assets, and for Prompt Corrective Action purposes 6.5% or greater to generally be considered “well-capitalized.”

 

·                  The capital conservation buffer is determined in addition to CET I of: 0.625% for 2016; 1.25% for 2017; 1.875% for 2018; and 2.5% for 2019.  The capital conservation buffer began phasing-in on January 1, 2016.

 

·                  The exclusion from CET I of certain items on a phased-in basis, such as deferred tax assets and intangible assets.  For 2016, certain deferred tax assets and intangible assets are phased-out of CET I at a rate of 60%, compared to 40% for 2015.

 

When Basel III Capital Rules are fully phased-in on January 1, 2019, the Company and the Bank will also be required to maintain a 2.5% “capital conservation buffer,” which is designed to absorb losses during periods of economic stress.  This capital conservation buffer will be comprised entirely of CET I, and will be in addition to minimum risk-weighted asset ratios outlined under the Basel III Capital Rules.  If a banking organization fails to hold capital above minimum capital ratios, including the capital conservation buffer, it will be subject to certain restrictions on capital distributions and discretionary bonus payments.

 

 

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Note 8. Shareholders’ Equity - continued

 

The following table sets forth the Company’s and the Bank’s regulatory capital ratios as of March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015:

 

 

 

Regulatory Standard to Be Considered

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adequately Capitalized (1)

 

Well
Capitalized (2)

 

March 31, 2016

 

December 31, 2015

 

 

Bank

 

Company

 

Bank

 

Company

 

Bank

 

Company

 

Bank

Ratio

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common Equity Tier I Capital Ratio

 

5.125%

 

5.125%

 

6.50%

 

12.23%

 

11.80%

 

12.61%

 

12.48%

Leverage ratio

 

4.000%

 

4.000%

 

5.00%

 

9.86%

 

9.13%

 

9.90%

 

9.50%

Tier I Risk-Based Capital Ratio

 

6.625%

 

6.625%

 

8.00%

 

12.74%

 

11.80%

 

13.01%

 

12.48%

Total Risk-Based Capital Ratio

 

8.625%

 

8.625%

 

10.00%

 

13.99%

 

13.05%

 

14.26%

 

13.74%

 

(1)          As of March 31, 2016, includes Capital Conservation Buffer of 0.625%.  On a fully phased-in basis, effective January 1, 2019, under Basel III Capital Rules, minimum capital ratios will be as follows: CET I: 7.0%; Tier I Risk-Based Capital Ratio: 8.5%; Total Risk-Based Capital Ratio: 10.5%.

(2)          Reflects minimum threshold to be considered “well capitalized” under Prompt Corrective Action framework, specific to depository institutions.

 

At March 31, 2016, the Company was able to include $10.1 million of junior subordinated debt in its Tier I capital for regulatory capital purposes compared to $10.0 million at December 31, 2015.

 

Note 9. Earnings Per Share

 

The following tables set forth the number of shares used in the calculation of both basic and diluted earnings per common share:

 

 

 

For the Three Months Ended March 31,

 

 

2016

 

2015

 

 

Net

 

 

 

Net

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income

 

Shares

 

Income

 

Shares

 

 

(dollars in thousands, except per share data)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

  $

3,985

 

 

 

  $

4,069

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average shares outstanding

 

 

 

34,096,379

 

 

 

34,107,168

Basic earnings per common share

 

  $

0.12

 

 

 

  $

0.12

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dilutive effect of share-based compensation awards

 

 

 

108,078

 

 

 

159,314

Weighted average diluted shares outstanding

 

 

 

34,204,457

 

 

 

34,266,482

Diluted earnings per common share

 

  $

0.12

 

 

 

  $

0.12

 

 

 

For the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, common stock equivalents associated primarily with stock options, totaling approximately 35,000 shares and 136,000 shares, respectively, were excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per share, as their impact would be anti-dilutive.

 

Note 10. Commitments and Contingencies

 

In the normal course of business, various claims and lawsuits are brought by and against the Company. In the opinion of management and the Company’s legal counsel, the disposition of all pending or threatened proceedings will not have a material effect on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

 

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Note 10. Commitments and Contingencies - continued

 

Commitments to Extend Credit

 

In the normal course of business, the Bank enters into financial commitments to meet the financing needs of its customers. These financial commitments include commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit. Those instruments involve, to varying degrees, elements of credit and interest rate risk not recognized in the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements. Commitments to extend credit are agreements to lend to a customer as long as there is no violation of any condition established in the contract. Standby letters of credit are conditional commitments to guarantee the performance of a Bank customer to a third party. Since many of the commitments and standby letters of credit are expected to expire without being drawn upon, the total amounts do not necessarily represent future cash requirements. Management evaluates each customer’s credit worthiness on a case-by-case basis, and determines the amount of collateral deemed adequate to secure the loan, if collateral security is determined to be necessary for the particular loan. The Bank’s exposure to loan loss in the event of nonperformance on commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit is represented by the contractual amount of those instruments. The Bank uses the same credit policies in making commitments as it does for loans reflected in the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

As of March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, the Company had the following outstanding financial commitments:

 

 

 

March 31,

 

December 31,

 

 

2016

 

2015

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

Commitments to extend credit

 

  $

 242,061

 

  $

 242,125

Standby letters of credit (1)

 

12,719

 

12,968

Total commitments and standby letters of credit

 

  $

 254,780

 

  $

 255,093

 

(1)          Includes a standby letter of credit to one customer in the amount of $10.2 million and $10.4 million at March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively.

 

Commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit are made at both fixed and variable rates of interest. At March 31, 2016, the Company had $24.4 million in fixed rate commitments and $230.4 million in variable rate commitments.

 

Note 11. Regulatory Matters

 

BSA Consent Order

 

On November 5, 2014, the Bank entered into a Stipulation to the Issuance of a Consent Order with the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) and the California Department of Business Oversight (“DBO”), consenting to the issuance of a Consent Order (“the BSA Consent Order”) relating to identified deficiencies in the Bank’s centralized Bank Secrecy Act and Anti-Money Laundering compliance program, which is designed to comply with the requirements of the Bank Secrecy Act, the USA Patriot Act of 2001 and related anti-money laundering regulations (collectively, the “BSA/AML Requirements”). Per the BSA Consent Order, the Bank must review, update and implement an enhanced Bank Secrecy Act/Anti-Money Laundering (“BSA/AML”) risk assessment process based on the 2010 Federal Financial Institutions Examination Council BSA/AML Examination Manual. Some of the areas highlighted in the BSA Consent Order include the requirements to: i) enhance customer due-diligence procedures; ii) improve the enhanced due diligence analysis for high-risk customers; iii) ensure the proper identification and reporting of suspicious activity; iv) address and correct the noted violations of law; v) ensure that there is sufficient and qualified staff; and vi) ensure that all staff are properly trained to carry out the BSA/AML programs. Certain activities, including expansionary activities, that otherwise require regulatory approval will likely be impeded while the BSA Consent Order remains outstanding. The Company continues to make progress in addressing the issues identified in the BSA Consent Order that was entered into with its regulators in November of 2014. However, the Company still has additional work to do in order to fully remediate the issues identified in the BSA Consent Order. Compliance and resolution of the BSA Consent Order will ultimately be determined by the FDIC and DBO.

 

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Note 12. Derivative Instruments

 

The Company has entered into interest rate swap agreements with certain borrowers to assist them in mitigating their interest rate risk exposure associated with the loans they have with the Company.  At the same time, the Company has entered into identical interest rate swap agreements with another financial institution to mitigate the Company’s interest rate risk exposure associated with the swap agreements with its borrowers.  At March 31, 2016, the Company had swaps with matched terms with an aggregate notional amount of $20.9 million and a fair value of $0.9 million.  The fair values of these swaps are recorded as other assets and other liabilities in the Company’s condensed consolidated balance sheet.  Changes in the fair value of these swaps, which occur due to changes in interest rates, are recorded in the Company’s income statement as a component of non-interest income.  Since the terms of the swap agreements between the Company and its borrowers have been matched with the terms of swap agreements with another financial institution, the adjustments for the change in their fair value offset each other in non-interest income.

 

Although changes in the fair value of swap agreements between the Company and borrowers and the Company and other financial institutions offset each other, changes in the credit risk of these counterparties may result in a difference in the fair value of these swap agreements.  Offsetting swap agreements the Company has with other financial institutions are collateralized with cash, and swap agreements with borrowers are secured by the collateral arrangements for the underlying loans these borrowers have with the Company.  During the three months ended March 31, 2016, there were no losses recorded on swap agreements, attributable to the change in credit risk associated with a counterparty.  All interest rate swap agreements entered into by the Company as of March 31, 2016 are not designated as hedging instruments.

 

The following table summarizes the Company’s derivative instruments, included in “other assets” and “other liabilities” in the condensed consolidated balance sheets, as of March 31, 2016:

 

 

 

March 31, 2016

 

 

Derivative Assets

 

Derivative Liabilities

 

 

Notional

 

Fair Value

 

Notional

 

Fair Value

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

Derivative instruments not designated as hedging instruments:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest rate swap contracts - pay floating, receive fixed

 

  $

 20,873

 

  $

  877

 

  $

-       

 

  $

-       

Interest rate swap contracts - pay fixed, receive floating

 

-      

 

-      

 

20,873

 

877

Total

 

  $

 20,873

 

  $

 877

 

  $

 20,873

 

  $

 877

 

The Company was not party to any swap agreements as of December 31, 2015.

 

Note 13. Balance Sheet Offsetting

 

Derivative financial instruments may be eligible for offset in the consolidated balance sheets, such as those subject to enforceable master netting arrangements or a similar agreement.  Under these agreements, the Company has the right to net settle multiple contracts with the same counterparty.  The Company offers an interest rate swap product to qualified customers.  These derivative financial instruments are paired with derivative contracts entered into with an unrelated counterparty bank.  While derivative contracts entered into with counterparty banks may be subject to enforceable master netting agreements, derivative contracts with customers may not be subject to enforceable master netting arrangements.  As such, these instruments have been excluded from the table below.

 

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Table of Contents

 

Note 13. Balance Sheet Offsetting - continued

 

Financial instruments that are eligible for offset in the consolidated balance sheets as of March 31, 2016 are presented in the table below:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross Amounts Not Offset in
the Condensed Consolidated
Balance Sheets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross Amounts
Recognized in the
Consolidated
Balance Sheets

 

Gross Amounts
Offset in the
Consolidated
Balance Sheets

 

Net Amounts
Presented in the
Consolidated
Balance Sheets

 

Financial
Instruments

 

Cash
Collateral

 

Net Amount

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

March 31, 2016

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financial liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments

 

  $

877

 

  $

-

 

  $

877

 

  $

-

 

  $

900

 

  $

(23)

Total

 

  $

877

 

  $

-

 

  $

877

 

  $

-

 

  $

900

 

  $

(23)

 

As shown in the table above, as of March 31, 2016, the Company pledged cash collateral of $0.9 million for interest rate swaps in a liability position.

 

Note 14.  Subsequent Events

 

Dividend Declaration

 

On April 27, 2016, the Company’s Board of Directors declared a cash dividend of $0.06 per share, payable on May 31, 2016, to shareholders of the Company’s common stock as of May 18, 2016.

 

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Table of Contents

 

Item 2.  Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q may contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.  You can find many but not all of these statements by looking for words such as “approximates,” “believes,” “expects,” “anticipates,” “estimates,” “intends,” “plans,” “likely,” “would,” “could,” “may” and other similar expressions in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.  The Company claims the protection of the safe harbor contained in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, as amended.  The Company cautions investors that any forward-looking statements presented in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, or those that the Company may make orally or in writing from time to time, are based on the Company’s beliefs, and on assumptions made by, and information available to management at the time such statements are first made.  The actual outcome will be affected by known and unknown risks, trends, uncertainties and factors that are beyond the Company’s control or ability to predict.  Although the Company believes that management’s assumptions are reasonable, they are not guarantees of future performance and some will inevitably prove to be incorrect.  As a result, the Company’s actual future results can be expected to differ from management’s expectations, and those differences may be material and adverse to the Company’s business, results of operations and financial condition.  Accordingly, investors should use caution in relying on forward-looking statements to anticipate future results or trends.

 

Some of the risks and uncertainties that may cause the Company’s actual results, performance or achievements to differ materially from those expressed herein include the following: renewed softness in the economy, and the response of federal and state governments and our banking regulators thereto; the effect of the current low interest rate environment or changes in interest rates on our net interest margin; our ability to attract and retain qualified employees; a failure or breach of our operational security systems or infrastructure or those of our customers, our third party vendors or other service providers, including as a result of a cyber-attack; any compromise in the secured transmission of personal, financial and/or confidential information over public networks, including theft of confidential information followed by fraudulent or other illegal activity; environmental conditions, including the prolonged drought in California, natural disasters such as earthquakes, landslides and wildfires, that may disrupt business, impede operations, or negatively impact the ability of certain borrowers to repay their loans and/or values of collateral securing loans; the possibility of an unfavorable ruling in a legal matter in which the Company is involved, and the potential impact that it may have on earnings, reputation, or the Company’s operations; and the possibility that any expansionary activities will be impeded while the FDIC’s and CA DBO’s joint BSA Consent Order remains outstanding, and that we will be unable to comply with the requirements set forth in the BSA Consent Order, which could result in restrictions on our operations.

 

Additional information on these risks and other factors that could affect operating results and financial condition are detailed in reports filed by the Company with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, including the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015, filed by the Company with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission on March 4, 2016. Forward looking statements speak only as of the date they are made, and the Company does not undertake to update forward looking statements to reflect circumstances or events that occur after the date the forward looking statements are made, whether as a result of new information, future developments or otherwise, and specifically disclaims any obligation to revise or update such forward looking statements for any reason, except as may be required by law.

 

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Executive Overview

 

This overview of management’s discussion and analysis of the Company’s financial condition and results of operations, highlights select information in the financial results of the Company, and may not contain all of the information that is important to you.  For a more complete understanding of the Company’s financial condition, results of operations, trends, commitments, uncertainties, liquidity, capital resources, critical accounting policies and estimates, as well as risk factors you should carefully read this entire document.  Each of these items could have an impact on the Company’s condensed consolidated financial results.

 

Heritage Oaks Bancorp (“Bancorp”) is a California corporation organized in 1994, and is the holding company for Heritage Oaks Bank (the “Bank”), which opened for business in 1983. The Bank, which is the Company’s sole operating subsidiary, operates within San Luis Obispo, Santa Barbara and Ventura Counties. As of March 31, 2016, the Bank operated two branch offices each in Paso Robles, and San Luis Obispo; single branch offices in Atascadero, Templeton, Cambria, Morro Bay, Arroyo Grande, Santa Maria, Goleta and Santa Barbara; as well as a single loan production office in Ventura/Oxnard.

 

The principal business of the Bank consists of attracting deposits and investing these funds primarily in commercial real estate and commercial business loans, loans secured by first mortgages on one-to-four family residences, operating and real estate procurement loans for agricultural businesses, multi-family residential property loans and a variety of consumer loans. The Bank also originates one-to-four family residential mortgages for sale in the secondary market. The Bank offers a variety of deposit accounts for both individuals and businesses with varying rates and terms, which generally include savings accounts, money market deposits, certificates of deposit and checking accounts. The Bank solicits deposits primarily in its market area, and periodically accepts brokered deposits.

 

Other than holding all of the issued and outstanding shares of the Bank, the Bancorp conducts no significant activities. In October 2006, the Bancorp formed Heritage Oaks Capital Trust II. This trust is a statutory business trust formed under the laws of the State of Delaware and is a wholly-owned, non-financial, non-consolidated subsidiary of the Bancorp, the sole purpose of which is to issue trust preferred securities. In conjunction with our acquisition of Mission Community Bancorp (“MISN”) in February 2014 (the “MISN Transaction”), Bancorp assumed two additional trusts: Mission Community Capital Trust I, and Santa Lucia Bancorp (CA) Capital Trust, both of which are statutory business trusts formed under the laws of the State of Delaware, the sole purpose of which is to issue trust preferred securities.

 

Strategic Initiatives

 

·                  Continue as a public company with a common stock that is quoted and traded on a national exchange.  In addition to providing access to growth capital, we believe a “public currency” provides flexibility in structuring acquisitions and will allow us to attract and retain qualified management through equity-based compensation.

 

·                  Expand our commercial and agribusiness loan portfolios to diversify both our customer base and the maturities within the loan portfolio, and to benefit from the low cost deposits associated with non-interest bearing demand accounts connected to commercial and agribusiness customers. The Bank successfully recruited and installed an agribusiness team in 2012 which contributed to a significant increase in the Bank’s agribusiness lending presence in the Central Coast region of California. We have more recently recruited bankers with experience and knowledge of commercial and industrial lending in the markets we serve, in order to promote growth in this segment of our loan portfolio.

 

·                  Enhance the residential lending product mix and loan sale alternatives. The Bank is currently able to originate and sell qualified loans directly to various investors.

 

·                  Invest in infrastructure in order to have the ability to scale efficiently and effectively, in line with our long-term goal of creating a community banking franchise of $3.0 billion to $5.0 billion in total assets.

 

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Financial Highlights

 

The Company generated net income available to common shareholders of $4.0 million or $0.12 per diluted common share for the three months ended March 31, 2016, respectively as compared to net income available to common shareholders of $4.1 million or $0.12 per diluted common share, for the same period a year earlier.

 

Significant factors impacting the Company’s net income for the three months ended March 31, 2016 are discussed below. Please also refer to “Results of Operations” for a more detailed discussion concerning our operating results for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015.

 

·                  Net Interest Income: For the first quarter of 2016 net interest income was $15.6 million, or 3.56% of average interest earning assets (“net interest margin” or “NIM”), compared with net interest income of $15.5 million and a 3.92% NIM, for the same period a year earlier.  The decline in our NIM for the three months ended March 31, 2016 as compared to the same period in 2015 was primarily due to declining loan yields stemming from the prevailing low interest rate environment, and a decline in purchased loan discount accretion due to a decline in scheduled discount accretion as well as a decline in accelerated accretion attributable to fewer payoffs of acquired loans in the first quarter of 2016 as compared to same period a year earlier.  However, the year over year increase in earning assets of $157.5 million partially offset the decline in interest income resulting from the continued low rate environment and lower levels of purchased loan discount accretion.  For the three months ended March 31, 2016 interest income and the yield on earning assets was $17.0 million and 3.88%, respectively, compared to $16.9 million and 4.28%, respectively, for the same period in 2015.  For the three months ended March 31, 2016 interest expense and the cost of funds was $1.4 million and 0.34%, respectively, compared to $1.4 million and 0.38%, respectively, for the same period in 2015.

 

·                  Non-Interest Expense: Non-interest expense increased by $0.8 million or 6.8% to $12.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2016 compared to $11.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2015.  The increase in non-interest expense for the first quarter of 2016 as compared to the first quarter a year ago was largely the result of increases in professional services costs of $0.5 million, the write-down of other real estate owned (“OREO”) totaling $0.2 million, and increases in other expense of $0.2 million.  The increase in professional services expense is primarily attributable to a $0.3 million increase in temporary consulting costs attributable to our BSA/AML Program remediation efforts, as well as a $0.2 million increase in audit and tax costs.  OREO write-downs were driven by the re-valuation and re-zoning of one existing OREO property.  The efficiency ratio for the three months ended March 31, 2016 was 65.71% compared to 64.13% for the same period a year earlier.

 

·                  Provision for Loan and Lease Losses:  No provisions for loan and lease losses were recorded for the three months ended March 31, 2016 or March 31, 2015, due to stabilization in the level of classified loans, a continued overall improvement in the credit quality of the loan portfolio, and declining levels of specific reserves for impaired loans.  As of March 31, 2016, the allowance for loan and leases losses was $17.6 million, or 1.36% of total gross loans, compared to $17.5 million, or 1.40% of total gross loans, at December 31, 2015. The allowance for loan and leases losses increased slightly in the first quarter of 2016 due to net recoveries on previously charged-off loans of $0.1 million. The allowance for loan and lease losses for legacy loans acquired in the MISN Transaction was $0.3 million, or 0.19% of total MISN legacy loans, as of March 31, 2016.

 

·                  Non-Interest Income: Non-interest income increased by $0.4 million to $3.4 million for the first quarter of 2016, compared to $3.0 million, for the same prior year period.  The increase in non-interest income can be attributed to $0.5 million in gains on derivative instruments recognized during the first quarter of 2016, stemming from the new “back-to-back” interest rate swap program the Company rolled out in the latter part of 2015.  This program allows commercial loan clients to effectively obtain fixed rate loan financing through the use of “back-to-back” interest rate swaps, while the Bank originates a variable rate loan for its own balance sheet.

 

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

 

Our accounting policies are integral to understanding the Company’s financial condition and results of operations. Accounting policies management considers to be significant, including newly issued standards to be adopted in future periods, are disclosed in Note 1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, of the consolidated financial statements in our Annual Report filed on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015. The following discussions should be read in conjunction with the condensed consolidated financial statements filed on this Form 10-Q, as well as with the consolidated financial statements in our Annual Report filed on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015.

 

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The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period.  Actual results could differ materially and adversely from those estimates. Estimates that are particularly susceptible to significant change relate to the allowance for loan and lease losses, the carrying value of the Company’s net deferred tax assets, and estimates used in the determination of the fair value of certain financial instruments.

 

Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses (“ALLL”)

 

In connection with the determination of the specific credit component of the ALLL for impaired loans, an analysis of the underlying collateral is performed for loans on non-accrual status at least quarterly and new appraisals are typically received at least annually. Corresponding changes in any related valuation allowance are made or balances deemed to be fully uncollectable are charged-off.  Although management uses all available information to recognize losses on impaired loans, future additions to the ALLL may be necessary based on changes in local economic conditions or other factors outside our control.

 

The general portfolio component of the ALLL is determined by pooling loans by collateral type and purpose. These loans are then further segmented by an internal loan grading system that classifies the credit quality of loans as: pass, special mention, substandard and doubtful. Estimated loss rates are then applied to each segment according to loan grade to determine the amount of the general portfolio allocation. Estimated loss rates are determined through a migration analysis of historical loss rates for each segment of the loan portfolio, based on the Company’s prior experience with such loans. In addition, adjustments are made to historical loss factors, based on the qualitative analysis of certain internal and external factors that may have either a positive or negative impact on the overall credit quality of the loan portfolio.

 

Loans and leases acquired through purchase or through a business combination, such as those acquired in the MISN Transaction, are recorded at their fair value at the acquisition date. Credit discounts are included in the determination of fair value. Therefore, an ALLL is not recorded at the acquisition date. These loans include purchased credit impaired loans (“PCI loans”), which are accounted for under ASC 310-30, and all other loans acquired without impairment indicators, and not accounted for within the scope of ASC 310-30, (“non-PCI loans”). Should the Company’s ALLL methodology indicate that the credit discount associated with acquired, non-PCI loans, is no longer sufficient to cover probable losses inherent in those loans, the Company establishes an ALLL for those loans through a charge to provision for loan and lease losses. Acquired loans are evaluated upon acquisition for evidence of deterioration in credit quality since origination such that it is probable at acquisition that the Company will be unable to collect all contractually required payments. Such loans are classified as PCI loans, while all other acquired loans are classified as non-PCI loans.

 

The Company has elected to account for PCI loans at an individual loan level. The Company estimates the amount and timing of expected cash flows for each loan. The expected cash flow in excess of the loan’s carrying value, which is fair value on the date of acquisition, is referred to as the accretable yield, and is recorded as interest income over the remaining expected life of the loan. The excess of the loan’s contractual principal and interest over expected cash flows is referred to as the non-accretable difference, and is not recorded in the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements. Quarterly, management performs an evaluation of expected future cash flows for PCI loans. If current expectations of future cash flows are less than management’s previous expectations, other than due to decreases in interest rates and prepayment assumptions, an ALLL is recorded with a charge to current period earnings through a provision for loan and lease losses. If there has been a probable and significant increase in expected future cash flows over that which was previously expected, the Company will first reduce any previously established ALLL, and then record an adjustment to interest income through a prospective increase in the accretable yield.

 

Because of all the variables and judgments that go into the determination of both the specific and general allocation components of the ALLL, it is reasonably possible that the ALLL may change in future periods and those changes could be material and have an adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations. See also Note 4. Loans and Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses, of the condensed consolidated financial statements filed on this Form 10-Q.

 

Realizability of Deferred Tax Assets

 

The Company uses an estimate of its future earnings in determining if it is more likely than not that the carrying value of its deferred tax assets will be realized over the period they are expected to reverse. If based on all available evidence, the Company believes that a portion or all of its deferred tax assets will not be realized, a valuation allowance is established.

 

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Fair Value of Financial Instruments

 

The degree of judgment utilized in measuring the fair value of financial instruments generally correlates to the level of observable pricing. Financial instruments with readily available active quoted prices, or for which fair value can be measured from actively quoted prices, generally will have a higher degree of observable pricing and a lesser degree of judgment utilized in measuring fair value. Conversely, financial instruments rarely traded or not quoted will generally have little or no observable pricing and a higher degree of judgment is utilized in measuring the fair value of such instruments. Observable pricing is impacted by a number of factors, including the type of financial instrument, whether the financial instrument is new to the market and the characteristics specific to the financial instrument, including but not limited to credit and duration profiles. See also Note 2. Fair Value of Assets and Liabilities, of the condensed consolidated financial statements filed on this Form 10-Q.

 

Where You Can Find More Information

 

Under Section 13 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, periodic and current reports must be filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”).  The Company electronically files the following documents with the SEC: Annual Reports on Form 10-K; Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q; Current Reports on Form 8-K; and Definitive Proxy Statements on Form DEF 14A.  The Company may file additional documents from time to time.  The SEC maintains an internet site, www.sec.gov, from which all documents filed or furnished electronically may be accessed.  Additionally, all documents filed with the SEC and additional shareholder information is available free of charge on the Company’s website: www.heritageoaksbancorp.com.  The Company posts these reports and other filings to its website as soon as reasonably practicable after filing them with or furnishing them to the SEC.  None of the information on or hyperlinked from the Company’s website is incorporated into this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

 

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Selected Financial Data

 

The table below provides selected financial data that highlights the Company’s quarterly performance results:

 

 

 

At or For The Three Months Ended

 

 

 

3/31/2016

 

12/31/2015

 

9/30/2015

 

6/30/2015

 

3/31/2015

 

 

 

(dollars in thousands, except per share data)

 

Consolidated Income Data:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest income

 

 $

17,015

 

 $

17,464

 

 $

16,957

 

 $

16,741

 

 $

16,928

 

Interest expense

 

1,397

 

1,341

 

1,561

 

1,499

 

1,430

 

Net interest income

 

15,618

 

16,123

 

15,396

 

15,242

 

15,498

 

Provision for loan losses

 

-

 

-

 

-    

 

-    

 

-    

 

Net interest income after provision for loan and lease losses

 

15,618

 

16,123

 

15,396

 

15,242

 

15,498

 

Non-interest income

 

3,407

 

2,061

 

2,806

 

2,271

 

3,001

 

Non-interest expense

 

12,621

 

12,774

 

12,151

 

11,429

 

11,813

 

Income before income tax expense

 

6,404

 

5,410

 

6,051

 

6,084

 

6,686

 

Income tax expense

 

2,419

 

1,932

 

2,049

 

2,284

 

2,617

 

Net income

 

3,985

 

3,478

 

4,002

 

3,800

 

4,069

 

Dividends and accretion on preferred stock

 

-

 

-

 

-    

 

70

 

-    

 

Net income available to common shareholders

 

 $

3,985

 

 $

3,478

 

 $

4,002

 

 $

3,730

 

 $

4,069

 

Share Data:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings per common share - basic

 

 $

0.12

 

 $

0.10

 

 $

0.12

 

 $

0.11

 

 $

0.12

 

Earnings per common share - diluted

 

 $

0.12

 

 $

0.10

 

 $

0.12

 

 $

0.11

 

 $

0.12

 

Dividends declared per common share

 

 $

0.06

 

 $

0.06

 

 $

0.06

 

 $

0.06

 

 $

0.05

 

Dividend payout ratio

 

51.44%

 

58.98%

 

50.70%

 

54.16%

 

42.10%

 

Common book value per share

 

 $

6.10

 

 $

6.01

 

 $

5.98

 

 $

5.89

 

 $

5.92

 

Tangible common book value per share

 

 $

5.26

 

 $

5.16

 

 $

5.12

 

 $

5.02

 

 $

5.03

 

Actual shares outstanding at end of period

 

34,129,425

 

34,353,014

 

34,352,445

 

34,314,242

 

33,950,518

 

Weighted average shares outstanding - basic

 

34,096,379

 

34,186,007

 

34,158,081

 

34,105,192

 

34,107,168

 

Weighted average shares outstanding - diluted

 

34,204,457

 

34,326,702

 

34,282,367

 

34,249,591

 

34,266,482

 

Selected Consolidated Balance Sheet Data:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total cash and cash equivalents

 

 $

53,575

 

 $

69,923

 

 $

112,270

 

 $

129,013

 

 $

75,478

 

Total investments and other securities

 

 $

441,705

 

 $

450,935

 

 $

432,750

 

 $

379,824

 

 $

364,498

 

Total gross loans held for investment

 

 $

1,291,346

 

 $

1,247,280

 

 $

1,206,740

 

 $

1,191,153

 

 $

1,207,319

 

Allowance for loan and lease losses

 

 $

(17,565)

 

 $

(17,452)

 

 $

(17,296)

 

 $

(16,982)

 

 $

(16,913)

 

Total assets

 

 $

1,913,120

 

 $

1,899,739

 

 $

1,873,925

 

 $

1,828,379

 

 $

1,776,594

 

Total deposits

 

 $

1,582,589

 

 $

1,564,961

 

 $

1,571,770

 

 $

1,511,639

 

 $

1,460,268

 

Federal Home Loan Bank borrowings

 

 $

103,012

 

 $

103,521

 

 $

78,546

 

 $

93,550

 

 $

93,554

 

Junior subordinated debt

 

 $

10,485

 

 $

10,438

 

 $

10,389

 

 $

13,338

 

 $

13,286

 

Total shareholders’ equity

 

 $

208,330

 

 $

206,434

 

 $

205,458

 

 $

202,082

 

 $

201,943

 

Average assets

 

 $

1,894,682

 

 $

1,877,912

 

 $

1,844,742

 

 $

1,796,615

 

 $

1,740,486

 

Average earning assets

 

 $

1,762,984

 

 $

1,742,758

 

 $

1,708,398

 

 $

1,664,972

 

 $

1,605,435

 

Average shareholders’ equity

 

 $

209,133

 

 $

206,846

 

 $

204,063

 

 $

202,481

 

 $

199,807

 

Selected Financial Ratios:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Return on average assets

 

0.85%

 

0.73%

 

0.86%

 

0.85%

 

0.95%

 

Return on average equity

 

7.66%

 

6.67%

 

7.78%

 

7.53%

 

8.26%

 

Return on average tangible common equity

 

8.90%

 

7.77%

 

9.10%

 

8.71%

 

9.79%

 

Net interest margin (1)

 

3.56%

 

3.67%

 

3.58%

 

3.67%

 

3.92%

 

Efficiency ratio (2)

 

65.71%

 

68.58%

 

67.81%

 

64.04%

 

64.13%

 

Non-interest expense to average assets

 

2.68%

 

2.70%

 

2.61%

 

2.55%

 

2.75%

 

Capital Ratios:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average equity to average assets

 

11.04%

 

11.01%

 

11.06%

 

11.27%

 

11.48%

 

Common Equity Tier 1 Capital ratio

 

12.23%

 

12.61%

 

12.81%

 

12.96%

 

12.50%

 

Leverage Ratio

 

9.86%

 

9.90%

 

9.96%

 

10.22%

 

10.38%

 

Tier 1 Risk-Based Capital ratio

 

12.74%

 

13.01%

 

13.20%

 

13.55%

 

13.12%

 

Total Risk-Based Capital ratio

 

13.99%

 

14.26%

 

14.46%

 

14.80%

 

14.36%

 

Selected Asset Quality Ratios:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-performing loans to total gross loans (3)

 

0.63%

 

0.63%

 

0.83%

 

0.97%

 

0.98%

 

Non-performing assets to total assets (4)

 

0.43%

 

0.43%

 

0.55%

 

0.65%

 

0.69%

 

Allowance for loan and lease losses to total gross loans

 

1.36%

 

1.40%

 

1.43%

 

1.43%

 

1.40%

 

Net recoveries to average loans

 

-0.04%

 

-0.05%

 

-0.11%

 

-0.02%

 

-0.04%

 

 

(1)          Net interest margin represents net interest income as a percentage of average interest-earning assets.

(2)          The efficiency ratio is defined as total non-interest expense as a percentage of the combined: net interest income, non-interest income, excluding gains and losses on the sale of investment secuirties, gains and losses on the sale of other real estate owned (“OREO”), write-downs on OREO, OREO related costs, gains and losses on the sale of fixed assets, gains on the extinguishment of debt, and amortization of intangible assets.

(3)          Non-performing loans are defined as loans that are past due 90 days or more as well as loans placed on non-accrual status.

(4)          Non-performing assets are defined as loans that are past due 90 days or more, loans placed on non-accrual status, and OREO.

 

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Results of Operations

 

Net Interest Income and Margin

 

Net interest income, the primary component of the net earnings of a financial institution, refers to the difference between the interest earned on loans, investments and other interest earning assets, and the interest paid on deposits and borrowings. The net interest margin (“NIM”) is the amount of net interest income expressed as a percentage of average earning assets. Factors considered in the analysis of net interest income are the composition and volume of interest earning assets and interest bearing liabilities, the amount of non-interest-bearing liabilities, non-accruing loans, and changes in market interest rates.

 

The tables below set forth the details that make up NIM including, average balance sheet information, interest income and expense, average yields and rates and net interest income and margin:

 

 

 

For the Three Months Ended,

 

For the Three Months Ended,

 

 

 

March 31, 2016

 

March 31, 2015

 

 

 

Average

 

Yield/

 

Income/

 

Average

 

Yield/

 

Income/

 

 

 

Balance

 

Rate (4)

 

Expense

 

Balance

 

Rate (4)

 

Expense

 

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

Interest Earning Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans (1) (2)

 

 $

1,258,180

 

4.67%

 

 $

14,615

 

 $

1,195,265

 

5.12%

 

$

15,088

 

Investment securities

 

448,723

 

1.97%

 

2,200

 

353,222

 

1.91%

 

1,667

 

Interest earning deposits in other banks

 

46,342

 

0.31%

 

36

 

47,209

 

0.18%

 

21

 

Other investments

 

9,739

 

6.77%

 

164

 

9,739

 

6.33%

 

152

 

Total interest earning assets

 

1,762,984

 

3.88%

 

17,015

 

1,605,435

 

4.28%

 

16,928

 

Allowance for loan and lease losses

 

(17,513)

 

 

 

 

 

(16,861)

 

 

 

 

 

Other assets

 

149,211

 

 

 

 

 

151,912

 

 

 

 

 

Total assets

 

 $

1,894,682

 

 

 

 

 

 $

1,740,486

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest Bearing Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Money market

 

 $

568,497

 

0.28%

 

 $

392

 

 $

464,076

 

0.28%

 

$

318

 

Time deposits

 

243,940

 

0.70%

 

426

 

278,645

 

0.75%

 

517

 

Interest bearing demand

 

126,373

 

0.11%

 

34

 

115,928

 

0.11%

 

31

 

Savings

 

110,244

 

0.10%

 

27

 

94,557

 

0.10%

 

23

 

Total interest bearing deposits

 

1,049,054

 

0.34%

 

879

 

953,206

 

0.38%

 

889

 

Federal Home Loan Bank borrowing

 

111,913

 

1.38%

 

384

 

100,034

 

1.62%

 

400

 

Junior subordinated debentures

 

10,455

 

5.08%

 

132

 

13,252

 

4.32%

 

141

 

Other borrowed funds

 

220

 

3.66%

 

2

 

-    

 

0.00%

 

-    

 

Total borrowed funds

 

122,588

 

1.70%

 

518

 

113,286

 

1.94%

 

541

 

Total interest bearing liabilities

 

1,171,642

 

0.48%

 

1,397

 

1,066,492

 

0.54%

 

1,430

 

Non interest bearing demand

 

503,953

 

 

 

 

 

464,455

 

 

 

 

 

Total funding

 

1,675,595

 

0.34%

 

1,397

 

1,530,947

 

0.38%

 

1,430

 

Other liabilities

 

9,954

 

 

 

 

 

9,732

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities

 

1,685,549

 

 

 

 

 

1,540,679

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shareholders’ Equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total shareholders’ equity

 

209,133

 

 

 

 

 

199,807

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity

 

 $

1,894,682

 

 

 

 

 

 $

1,740,486

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest margin (3)

 

 

 

3.56%

 

 $

15,618

 

 

 

3.92%

 

 $

15,498

 

Interest rate spread

 

 

 

3.40%

 

 

 

 

 

3.74%

 

 

 

Cost of deposits

 

 

 

0.23%

 

 

 

 

 

0.25%

 

 

 

 

(1)          Non-accruing loans have been included in total loans.

(2)          Loan fees have been included in interest income.

(3)          Net interest margin has been calculated by dividing net interest income by total average earning assets.

(4)          Annualized using actual number days during the period.

 

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The volume and rate variances table below sets forth the dollar difference in interest earned and paid for each major category of interest earning assets and interest bearing liabilities for the three months ended March 31, 2016, and March 31, 2015, and the amount of such change attributable to changes in average balances (volume) or changes in average yields and rates:

 

 

 

For the Three Months Ended

 

 

 

March 31, 2016

 

 

 

Volume

 

Rate

 

Rate/Volume

 

Total

 

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

Interest Income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans

 

 $

801

 

 $

(1,337)

 

 $

63

 

 $

(473)

 

Investment securities

 

454

 

53

 

26

 

533

 

Interest earning deposits in other banks

 

-    

 

15

 

-    

 

15

 

Other investments

 

-    

 

11

 

1

 

12

 

Net increase (decrease)

 

1,255

 

(1,258)

 

90

 

87

 

Interest Expense

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Money market

 

72

 

-    

 

2

 

74

 

Time deposits

 

(65)

 

(35)

 

9

 

(91)

 

Interest bearing demand

 

3

 

-    

 

-    

 

3

 

Savings

 

4

 

-    

 

-    

 

4

 

Federal Home Loan Bank borrowing

 

48

 

(60)

 

(4)

 

(16)

 

Junior subordinated debentures

 

(30)

 

25

 

(4)

 

(9)

 

Other borrowed funds

 

-    

 

-    

 

2

 

2

 

Net increase (decrease)

 

32

 

(70)

 

5

 

(33)

 

Total net increase (decrease)

 

 $

1,223

 

 $

(1,188)

 

 $

85

 

 $

120

 

 

For the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, net interest income was $15.6 million and $15.5 million, respectively, and the NIM was 3.56% and 3.92%, respectively. The historically low interest rate environment continued to have an adverse impact on earning assets yields, and in particular, the overall yield on the loan portfolio.  Lower yielding earning assets were the primary driver behind the decline in the NIM during the first quarter of 2016 as compared to the first quarter of 2015.  The result of the low prevailing interest rate environment on our loan portfolio is that the loans that prepay have been at higher average yields than the yields generated from new loan originations, and renewals, resulting in a lower overall yield on the loan portfolio and contributing to the decline in the yield on earning assets and the NIM.  During the first quarter of 2016, the yield of newly originated loans averaged 3.72% as compared to an average yield of 4.12% for the same period in 2015, while the yield on loan payoffs averaged 4.67% in the first quarter of 2016 as compared to 4.79% for the same period in 2015.  Also contributing to the decline in the NIM were higher average balances of lower yielding investment securities during the first quarter of 2016. Higher balances of investment securities resulted primarily from increases in core deposits, which outpaced loan growth during the last twelve months.

 

Average loan yields declined by 45 basis points to 4.67% for the three months ended March 31, 2016 when compared to 5.12% for the same period in 2015.  As previously mentioned, the historically low interest rate environment continued to have an adverse impact on loan yields during the first quarter of 2016 as yields on new loan originations and renewals have been lower than the yields on loans that prepay.

 

Loan yields and our NIM have benefitted from the discount accretion on the acquired MISN loan portfolio since March 1, 2014 and this discount accretion has muted the impact of the historically low interest rate environment on our loan yields during 2016 and 2015. Total discount accretion from acquired loans was $0.4 million, and $1.1 million during the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively.  Purchase discount accretion from acquired loans increased our loan yields by 12 basis points during the first quarter of 2016 and by 37 basis points during the same period in 2015. The primary reason for the decline in purchase discount accretion experienced in the first quarter of 2016 as compared to the same period in 2015, was a significant decline in both scheduled discount accretion, and accelerated accretion associated with acquired MISN loan prepayment activity, which was more evident in the first quarter of 2015. The impact of MISN discount accretion on earning asset yields and the NIM was 9 basis points in the first quarter of 2016 and 27 basis points in the same period in 2015. The Company anticipates that the amount of purchase discount accretion from loans acquired through the MISN Transaction will continue to decline, absent any unscheduled loan pay-offs, and due to the decline in the amount of scheduled discount accretion attributable to the maturity of acquired MISN loans.

 

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Our earnings are directly influenced by changes in interest rates. The Company is currently in a net asset sensitive position, and a large percentage of our interest sensitive assets and liabilities re-price with changes in interest rates.  A significant portion of the variable rate loans in our loan portfolio have had their interest rates set to their respective contractual interest rate floors. To the extent that interest rates rise, the Company will not experience the benefit of rising interest rates until such rates rise above contractual interest rate floors. See Item 3. Qualitative and Quantitative Disclosures About Market Risk, included in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q for further discussion of the Company’s sensitivity to interest rate movements based on our current net asset sensitive profile, as well as the impacts of interest rate floors on the variable rate component of our loan portfolio.

 

Average interest earning assets for the three months ended March 31, 2016 increased by $157.5 million, or 9.8%, compared to the same period in 2015. The increase in average earning assets was primarily driven by growth in the investment securities portfolio, and the loan portfolio. Growth in average earning assets during the three months ended March 31, 2016 and over the last year was funded primarily through increases in average core deposit balances.

 

The average balance of interest bearing liabilities was $105.2 million, or 9.9%, higher for three months ended March 31, 2016 as compared to the same period in 2015.  Growth in average interest bearing liabilities for three months ended March 31, 2016, and over the last year was primarily the result of successful core deposit gathering activities, and to a lesser extent, an increase in FHLB borrowings.

 

The rate paid on interest bearing deposits declined by 4 basis points in the first quarter of 2016 to 0.34% as compared to 0.38% for the same period in 2015. This decline is in part due to the historically low interest rate environment that has existed for the last several years, but is also due to our efforts to systematically lower our cost of deposits over this same time period. Although these efforts have contributed to a moderate decline in average time deposits, the overall deposit mix and cost of our deposit portfolio has improved as a result of these efforts. In addition to the favorable effects realized from these changes in our interest bearing deposits, average non-interest bearing demand deposit balances increased by $39.5 million or 8.5% to $504.0 million, for the first quarter of 2016 as compared to $464.5 million for the same period a year earlier. Non-interest bearing demand deposit balances have reduced our funding costs by 14 basis points during the first quarter of 2016.  The overall cost of deposits was 0.23% for the first three months of 2016 as compared to 0.25% for the same period in 2015.

 

The cost of borrowed funds was 1.70% for the three months ended March 31, 2016 compared to 1.94% for the same period ended a year earlier.  The decline in the cost of borrowed funds is attributable to lower rates paid on borrowings with the Federal Home Loan Bank of San Francisco (“FHLB”) during the first quarter of 2016.  As longer-term fixed rate advances have matured or been paid off throughout 2015, the Company has replaced them with shorter-term and open-ended advances which have been at lower rates.  The average rate paid on FHLB borrowing during the first quarter of 2016 was 1.38% as compared to 1.62% for the same period in 2015.

 

Provision for Loan and Lease Losses

 

The ALLL is maintained at a level considered by management to be appropriate to provide for probable credit losses inherent in the loan portfolio as of the balance sheet date. Management’s review of the appropriateness of the ALLL includes, among other things, an analysis of past loan loss experience and an evaluation of the loan portfolio under current economic conditions. See also Note 1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies of the consolidated financial statements included in the Company’s Annual Report filed on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015, and Note 4. Loans and Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses, of the condensed consolidated financial statements filed on this Form 10-Q for additional information concerning the ALLL.

 

The ALLL is based on estimates, and actual losses may vary from current estimates.  Such variances could be material and could have an adverse effect on the Company’s performance.  The Company recognizes that the risk of loss will vary with, among other things: general economic conditions; the type of loan being made; the creditworthiness of the borrower over the term of the loan; and, in the case of a collateralized loan, the quality of the underlying collateral for such loans.  For additional information see the “Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses” discussion in the Financial Condition section of this Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

 

The Company did not record a provision for loan and lease losses during the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015.  The lack of need for additional provisions for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015 was supported by net recoveries of $0.1 million during both the first three months of 2016, and 2015.  The lack of provision for loan and lease losses is reflective of the continuing improvements in the overall credit quality of the loan portfolio, net recoveries over the last year, the improvement in property values that serve as collateral for a large portion of our loans, as well as the limited amount of new loans moving into non-accrual status, and therefore requiring specific reserves, all of which were largely offset by increased ALLL requirements due to the growth in the loan portfolio, and qualitative factor adjustments.  As of March 31, 2016, the Company’s ALLL represented 1.36% of total gross loans.  For additional information, see the “Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses” discussion in the Financial Condition section of Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

 

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Non-Interest Income

 

The table below sets forth changes in non-interest income for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015:

 

 

 

For the Three Months Ended

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

March 31,

 

Variances

 

 

 

2016

 

2015

 

Dollar

 

Percent

 

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

Fees and service charges

 

 $

1,287

 

 $

1,207

 

 $

80

 

6.6%

 

Gain on sale of investment securities

 

551

 

505

 

46

 

9.1%

 

Gain on derivative instruments

 

532

 

-

 

532

 

-

 

Net gain on sale of mortgage loans

 

458

 

386

 

72

 

18.7%

 

Earnings on BOLI

 

287

 

211

 

76

 

36.0%

 

Other mortgage fee income

 

91

 

138

 

(47)

 

-34.1%

 

Other income

 

201

 

554

 

(353)

 

-63.7%

 

Total

 

 $

3,407

 

 $

3,001

 

 $

406

 

13.5%

 

 

Non-interest income for the three months ended March 31, 2016 was $3.4 million or $0.4 million higher than the $3.0 million reported in the same period a year earlier.  The primary driver behind the year over year increase is due to gains on derivative instruments of $0.5 million recorded during the first quarter of 2016 stemming from the new “back-to-back” interest rate swap program the Company rolled out in the latter part of 2015.  This program allows commercial loan clients to effectively obtain fixed rate loan financing through the use of “back-to-back” interest rate swaps, while the Bank extends variable rate credit to these clients.

 

Earnings on Bank Owned Life Insurance (“BOLI”) increased $0.1 million or 36.0% during the three months ended March 31, 2016 as compared to the same period in 2015.  The increase in earnings on BOLI can be attributed to an additional $7.5 million purchase of BOLI the Bank made during the fourth quarter of 2015.

 

Decreases in other income for the three months ended March 31, 2016 as compared to the same period a year ago is attributable to a decline in the level of recoveries on fully charged-off loans acquired through the MISN Transaction in February 2014.  These loans were fully charged-off and had no carrying value at the time of their acquisition.  Recoveries on fully charged-off acquired loans totaled $0.1 million during the first quarter of 2016 as compared to $0.4 million for the same period a year earlier.

 

Non-Interest Expenses

 

The table below sets forth changes in non-interest expense for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015:

 

 

 

For the Three Months Ended

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

March 31,

 

Variances

 

 

 

2016

 

2015

 

Dollar

 

Percent

 

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

Salaries and employee benefits

 

 $

6,318

 

 $

6,259

 

 $

59

 

0.9%

 

Professional services

 

1,886

 

1,406

 

480

 

34.1%

 

Occupancy and equipment

 

1,627

 

1,587

 

40

 

2.5%

 

Information technology

 

600

 

601

 

(1)

 

-0.2%

 

Regulatory assessments

 

310

 

297

 

13

 

4.4%

 

Sales and marketing

 

244

 

317

 

(73)

 

-23.0%

 

Amortization of intangible assets

 

243

 

262

 

(19)

 

-7.3%

 

OREO Write-downs

 

217

 

-

 

217

 

-

 

Loan department expense

 

213

 

286

 

(73)

 

-25.5%

 

Communication costs

 

125

 

141

 

(16)

 

-11.3%

 

Other expense

 

838

 

657

 

181

 

27.5%

 

Total

 

 $

12,621

 

 $

11,813

 

 $

808

 

6.8%

 

 

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Table of Contents

 

The table below provides a breakdown of professional services expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015:

 

 

 

For the Three Months Ended

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

March 31,

 

Variance

 

 

 

2016

 

2015

 

Dollar

 

Percent

 

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

Professional Services

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

BSA/AML related costs

 

$

586

 

$

265

 

$

321

 

121.1%

 

Information technology services and consulting

 

320

 

281

 

39

 

13.9%

 

Audit and tax costs

 

424

 

263

 

161

 

61.2%

 

Legal costs

 

-

 

195

 

(195)

 

-100.0%

 

All other costs

 

556

 

402

 

154

 

38.3%

 

Total professional services

 

$

1,886

 

$

1,406

 

$

480

 

34.1%

 

 

Non-interest expense for the three months ended March 31, 2016 was $12.6 million or $0.8 million higher than that reported for the same period ended a year earlier.  The increase in non-interest expense was due to a $0.5 million increase in professional services expense, a $0.2 million increase in write-downs on OREO, and a $0.2 million increase in other expense.  The increase in professional services expense is primarily attributable to a $0.3 million increase in temporary consulting costs attributable to our BSA/AML Program remediation efforts, as well as a $0.2 million increase in audit and tax costs.  The decrease in legal costs was due the reversal of previously accrued legal expenses in conjunction with lower legal costs incurred during the first quarter of 2016.  The increase in OREO write-downs was due to an increase in the valuation allowance for OREO attributable to the re-valuation, due to re-zoning, of one existing property.  The increase in other expense was attributable to operating losses the Company incurred during the first quarter of 2016 related to debit card fraud associated with a data breach that occurred with another company, and impacted some of the Bank’s customers.  Although the Bank’s own systems were not breached the Bank was responsible for reimbursing our customers for these losses in accordance with Regulation E and Visa network operating rules.

 

Provision for Income Taxes

 

For the three months ended March 31, 2016, the Company recorded income tax expense of approximately $2.4 million, compared to $2.6 million for the same period in 2015.  The Company’s effective income tax rate was 37.8% and 39.1% for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively.  The decrease in income tax expense and the effective tax rate in 2016 compared to 2015 was primarily attributable to lower pre-tax income.

 

The determination as to whether a valuation allowance should be established against deferred tax assets is based on the consideration of all available evidence using a “more likely than not” standard. Management evaluates the realizability of deferred tax assets on a quarterly basis.  As of March 31, 2016 and 2015, there was no valuation allowance for deferred tax assets.  Please see Note 5. Income Taxes, of the condensed consolidated financial statements filed on this Form 10-Q as well as Note 7. Income Taxes, of the consolidated financial statements in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015 for further discussion concerning the Company’s deferred tax assets.

 

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Table of Contents

 

Financial Condition

 

At March 31, 2016, total assets were approximately $1.91 billion, an increase of approximately $13.4 million or 0.7%, when compared to December 31, 2015.  The increase in total assets can be attributed to an increase in loan balances, which were funded by an increase in deposit balances, use of cash on hand and cash-flow from investment securities payments and sales during the first quarter of 2016.  Gross loan balances increased by $44.1 million to $1.3 billion as of March 31, 2016 when compared to December 31, 2015.  The Company funded loan growth during the first quarter with increases in deposit balances of $17.6 million, stemming from our continued focus on the acquisition of new, and expansion of existing customer relationships.  Loan growth in the first quarter of 2016 was also funded in part through the use of $16.3 million of lower yielding interest-earning cash balances, and $10.4 million of cash-flow from the investment securities portfolio.

 

Total Cash and Cash Equivalents

 

Total cash and cash equivalents were $53.6 million and $69.9 million at March 31, 2016, and December 31, 2015, respectively. This line item will vary depending on daily cash settlement activities and the amount of highly liquid assets needed, based on known events, such as the repayment of borrowings or loans expected to be funded in the near future, and actual cash on hand in the branches.  The decrease in the first quarter of 2016 can be attributed in part to the funding of loan growth during the period.

 

Investment Securities and Other Earning Assets

 

Other earning assets are comprised of interest earning deposits due from the Federal Reserve Bank, investments in securities and short-term interest bearing deposits at other financial institutions. These assets are maintained for liquidity needs of the Company, collateralization of public deposits, and diversification of the earning asset mix.

 

Securities Available for Sale

 

The Company manages its securities portfolio to provide a source of both liquidity and earnings. The Company has invested in a mix of securities including obligations of U.S. government agencies, mortgage backed securities, which include Home Equity Conversion Mortgages, and state and municipal securities. The Company has an Asset/Liability Committee that develops investment policies based upon the Company’s operating needs and market circumstances. The Company’s investment policy is formally reviewed and approved annually by the Board of Directors. The Asset/Liability Committee is responsible for reporting and monitoring compliance with the investment policy. Reports are provided to the Company’s Board of Directors on a regular basis.

 

The following table provides a summary of investment securities by securities type as of March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015:

 

 

 

March 31, 2016

 

December 31, 2015

 

 

 

Amortized

 

 

 

Amortized

 

 

 

 

 

Cost

 

Fair Value

 

Cost

 

Fair Value

 

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

Obligations of U.S. government agencies

 

$

45,486

 

$

45,353

 

$

47,478

 

$

47,318

 

Mortgage backed securities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. government sponsored entities and agencies

 

250,950

 

250,994

 

246,561

 

245,235

 

Non-agency

 

33,377

 

33,256

 

34,645

 

34,317

 

State and municipal securities

 

97,977

 

101,783

 

105,164

 

108,406

 

Asset backed securities

 

10,687

 

10,263

 

16,183

 

15,627

 

Other investments

 

100

 

56

 

100

 

32

 

Total available for sale securities

 

$

438,577

 

$

441,705

 

$

450,131

 

$

450,935

 

 

At March 31, 2016, the fair value of the investment portfolio was approximately $441.7 million or $9.2 million lower than that reported at December 31, 2015. The decrease in the balance of the investments can be attributed to principal payments of mortgage related securities, as we all as to sales of certain investments during the first quarter of 2016.

 

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Securities available for sale are carried at fair value, with related net unrealized gains or losses, net of deferred income taxes, recorded as an adjustment to accumulated other comprehensive income.  At March 31, 2016, the securities portfolio had net unrealized gains, net of taxes, of approximately $1.8 million, an increase of approximately $1.3 million from the net unrealized gain position of $0.5 million reported at December 31, 2015.  Fluctuations in the fair value of the investment portfolio can be attributed primarily to volatility in interest rates.

 

All fixed and adjustable rate mortgage pools contain a certain amount of risk related to the uncertainty of prepayments of the underlying mortgages, which prepayments are directly impacted by interest rate changes.  The Company uses computer simulation models to test the average life, duration, market volatility and yield volatility of adjustable rate mortgage pools under various interest rate assumptions to monitor volatility.  Included in the Company’s mortgage-backed securities are Home Equity Conversion Mortgages, which typically possess prepayment characteristics that differ from traditional mortgage-backed securities, such that prepayment activity is not as closely correlated with changes in interest rates.  The majority of the Company’s mortgage securities were issued by: The Government National Mortgage Association (“Ginnie Mae”), The Federal National Mortgage Association (“Fannie Mae”), and The Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (“Freddie Mac”).  At March 31, 2016, approximately $251.0 million or 88.3%, of the Company’s mortgage related securities were issued by government agencies and government sponsored entities, such as those listed above.

 

The following table sets forth the maturity distribution of the investment portfolio and the weighted average yield for each category at March 31, 2016.  All investment securities are classified as available for sale:

 

 

 

March 31, 2016

 

 

 

One Year or
Less

 

Over 1
Through 5
Years

 

Over 5
Years
Through 10
Years

 

Over 10
Years

 

Total

 

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

Obligations of U.S. government agencies

 

$

5,302

 

$

14,060

 

$

17,128

 

$

8,863

 

$

45,353

 

Mortgage backed securities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. government sponsored entities and agencies

 

26,949

 

93,224

 

58,490

 

72,331

 

250,994

 

Non-agency

 

8,102

 

11,753

 

13,401

 

-    

 

33,256

 

State and municipal securities

 

1,746

 

12,214

 

81,321

 

6,502

 

101,783

 

Asset backed securities

 

-    

 

4,358

 

3,065

 

2,840

 

10,263

 

Other investments

 

-    

 

-    

 

-     

 

56

 

56

 

Total available for sale securities

 

$

42,099

 

$

135,609

 

$

173,405

 

$

90,592

 

$

441,705

 

Amortized cost

 

$

42,074

 

$

135,547

 

$

170,078

 

$

90,878

 

$

438,577

 

Weighted average yield

 

1.83%

 

2.05%

 

2.62%

 

3.12%

 

2.47%

 

 

Federal Home Loan Bank Stock

 

As a member of FHLB of San Francisco, the Company is required to hold a specified amount of FHLB capital stock based on the asset size of the Bank and the level of outstanding borrowings with the FHLB.  As such, the amount of FHLB stock the Company carries can vary from one period to another based on, among other things, the current liquidity needs of the Company. At March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, the Company held approximately $7.9 million in FHLB stock.

 

Loans

 

Summary of Market Conditions

 

Total gross loans increased $44.1 million during the three months ended March 31, 2016, with growth attributed to increases in commercial real estate, farmland, residential 1 to 4 family, commercial and industrial, agriculture, and multi-family loans.  The growth in these categories was slightly offset by declines in construction and land, and home equity lines of credit, which was driven in part by the level of prepayments and payoffs exceeding loan production.  The Company continued to focus on organic loan growth in our region with originations of new loans held for investment during the three months ended March 31, 2016 totaling $87.8 million.  Utilization on our lines of credit contributed another $11.3 million to quarterly growth.  New loan production was offset by loan prepayments and payoffs of $42.0 million in addition to normal portfolio amortization of $13.0 million.

 

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The Company continues to see improvement in the local economy, and loan demand in the markets we serve.  We believe that with the Bank’s expansion into Santa Barbara and Ventura counties, in conjunction with a focus on commercial and industrial lending, the Bank continues to be well positioned for growth.

 

Although we continue to see signs of stabilization and improvement in the local economies in which the Company operates, management recognizes that a renewed decline in the global, national, state or local economies and/or continued drought conditions on the Central Coast of California, may negatively impact local borrowers, as well as the values of real estate within our market footprint.  As such, management continues to closely monitor credit trends and leading indicators for renewed signs of economic deterioration.  The Bank employs stringent lending standards, and seeks to originate loans to borrowers who have strong credit profiles, adequate debt service ability, and ample collateral support for secondary sources of loan repayment. Additionally, purchased loans are evaluated under the same standards as originated loans.  Management seeks to continually monitor the credit profiles of borrowers in order to take proactive steps, when and if necessary, to mitigate any material adverse impacts on the Company.

 

Credit Quality

 

The Company’s primary business is the extension of credit to individuals and businesses and the safekeeping of customers’ deposits.  The Company’s policies concerning the extension of credit require risk analysis, including an extensive evaluation of the purpose for the loan request and the borrower’s ability and willingness to repay the Bank as agreed.  The Company also considers other factors when evaluating whether or not to extend new credit to a potential borrower.  These factors include the current level of diversification in the loan portfolio and the impact that funding a new loan will have on that diversification, legal lending limit constraints, and any regulatory limitations concerning the extension of certain types of credit.

 

The credit quality of the loan portfolio is impacted by numerous factors, including the economic environment in the markets in which the Company operates, which can have a direct impact on the value of real estate securing collateral-dependent loans. An inability of certain borrowers to continue to perform under the original terms of their respective loan agreements, in conjunction with declines in real estate collateral values, may result in increases in provisions for loan and lease losses that would, in turn, have an adverse impact on the Company’s operating results. See also Note 4. Loans and Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses, of the condensed consolidated financial statements filed on this Form 10-Q for additional information concerning credit quality.

 

Loans Held for Sale

 

Loans held for sale primarily consist of residential mortgage originations that have already been specifically designated for sale pursuant to correspondent mortgage loan investor agreements.  There is minimal interest rate risk associated with these loans as purchase commitments are entered into with investors at the time the Company funds the loans.  Settlement from the correspondents is typically within 30 days of funding the mortgage.  At March 31, 2016, loans held for sale totaled $6.6 million compared to $9.8 million at December 31, 2015.

 

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The table below sets forth the composition of the loan portfolio as of March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015:

 

 

 

March 31,

 

December 31,

 

 

 

 

2016

 

2015

 

Variance

 

 

Balance

 

Percent

 

Balance

 

Percent

 

Dollar

 

Percent

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

Real Estate Secured

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial

 

  $

605,242

 

46.9%

 

  $

579,244

 

46.3%

 

  $

25,998

 

4.5%

Residential 1 to 4 family

 

171,035

 

13.2%

 

165,829

 

13.3%

 

5,206

 

3.1%

Farmland

 

129,787

 

10.1%

 

120,566

 

9.7%

 

9,221

 

7.6%

Multi-family residential

 

81,807

 

6.3%

 

79,381

 

6.4%

 

2,426

 

3.1%

Construction and land

 

32,984

 

2.6%

 

35,669

 

2.9%

 

(2,685)

 

-7.5%

Home equity lines of credit

 

29,738

 

2.3%

 

31,387

 

2.5%

 

(1,649)

 

-5.3%

Total real estate secured

 

1,050,593

 

81.4%

 

1,012,076

 

81.1%

 

38,517

 

3.8%

Commercial

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial and industrial

 

169,366

 

13.1%

 

164,808

 

13.2%

 

4,558

 

2.8%

Agriculture

 

65,946

 

5.1%

 

64,363

 

5.2%

 

1,583

 

2.5%

Total commercial

 

235,312

 

18.2%

 

229,171

 

18.4%

 

6,141

 

2.7%

Consumer

 

5,441

 

0.4%

 

6,033

 

0.5%

 

(592)

 

-9.8%

Total loans held for investment

 

1,291,346

 

100.0%

 

1,247,280

 

100.0%

 

44,066

 

3.5%

Deferred loan fees

 

(1,160)

 

 

 

(1,132)

 

 

 

(28)

 

2.5%

Allowance for loan and lease losses

 

(17,565)

 

 

 

(17,452)

 

 

 

(113)

 

0.6%

Total net loans

 

  $

1,272,621

 

 

 

  $

1,228,696

 

 

 

  $

43,925

 

3.6%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans held for sale

 

  $

6,560

 

 

 

  $

9,755

 

 

 

  $

(3,195)

 

-32.8%

 

Real Estate Secured

 

Other Real Estate Loans

 

The following table provides a break-down of the real estate secured segment of the Company’s loan portfolio, exclusive of construction and land loans, as of March 31, 2016:

 

 

 

March 31, 2016

 

 

 

Percent of

 

 

 

Single

 

 

 

 

 

 

Undisbursed

 

Total Bank

 

Percent

 

Total Risk

 

Number

 

Largest

 

Owner

 

 

Balance

 

Commitment

 

Exposure

 

Composition

 

Based Capital

 

of Loans

 

Loan (1)

 

Occupied

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

 

All Other Real Estate Secured

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential 1 to 4 family

 

  $

171,035

 

  $

1,010

 

  $

172,045

 

16.1%

 

91.9%

 

359

 

  $

4,500

 

  $

128,503

Commercial

 

156,327

 

110

 

156,437

 

14.7%

 

83.5%

 

186

 

9,250

 

74,519

Hotels

 

135,983

 

1,103

 

137,086

 

12.8%

 

73.2%

 

53

 

15,000

 

5,037

Farmland

 

129,787

 

4,225

 

134,012

 

12.6%

 

71.6%

 

75

 

17,647

 

73,831

Retail

 

99,933

 

734

 

100,667

 

9.4%

 

53.8%

 

113

 

7,300

 

40,413

Professional

 

99,479

 

253

 

99,732

 

9.3%

 

53.3%

 

121

 

11,500

 

27,022

Multi-family

 

81,807

 

5,845

 

87,652

 

8.2%

 

46.8%

 

61

 

9,000

 

-    

Healthcare / medical

 

53,283

 

699

 

53,982

 

5.1%

 

28.8%

 

51

 

12,420

 

37,226

Home equity lines of credit

 

29,738

 

34,349

 

64,087

 

6.0%

 

34.2%

 

449

 

1,200

 

29,325

Restaurants and other hospitality

 

27,556

 

350

 

27,906

 

2.6%

 

14.9%

 

24

 

13,713

 

8,673

Other

 

32,681

 

1,815

 

34,496

 

3.2%

 

18.4%

 

45

 

4,999

 

25,407

Total

 

  $

1,017,609

 

  $

50,493

 

  $

1,068,102

 

100.0%

 

570.4%

 

1,537

 

  $

17,647

 

  $

449,956

 

(1) Amount reported reflects the original loan amount for the single largest loan that remains outstanding as of March 31, 2016.

 

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At March 31, 2016, the All Other Real Estate Secured segment of the loan portfolio represented approximately $1.0 billion, or 78.8%, of total gross loans.  When compared to that reported at December 31, 2015 this represents an increase of approximately $41.2 million, or 4.2%. This increase is attributed to new loan production in the commercial real estate, farmland, and residential 1 to 4 family portfolios, slightly offset by decreases in home equity lines of credit.  At March 31, 2016, a total of $31.1 million of the All Other Real Estate Secured portfolio, which excludes construction and land loans, was risk graded as special mention, substandard or doubtful, with the largest single component being the commercial real estate segment, which represented $27.8 million.  At December 31, 2015, All Other Real Estate Secured balances graded special mention, substandard or doubtful totaled $36.9 million, of which $33.6 million can be attributed to commercial real estate loans.  At March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, All Other Real Estate Secured balances, including undisbursed commitments, represented 570% and 531%, respectively, of the Bank’s total risk-based capital.  At March 31, 2016, approximately $450.0 million, or 44.2%, of the All Other Real Estate Secured segment of the loan portfolio was considered owner occupied.  Loans meeting the regulatory classification of non-owner occupied commercial real estate represented 280.6% of the Bank’s total risk-based capital at March 31, 2016 compared to 266.2% at December 31, 2015.

 

Construction and Land Loans

 

The following provides a break-down of the Company’s construction and land portfolio as of March 31, 2016:

 

 

 

March 31, 2016

 

 

 

Percent of

 

 

 

Single

 

 

 

 

Undisbursed

 

Total Bank

 

Percent

 

Total Risk

 

Number

 

Largest

 

 

Balance

 

Commitment

 

Exposure

 

Composition

 

Based Capital

 

of Loans

 

Loan (1)

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

Construction and Land

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial

 

  $

21,428

 

  $

13,710

 

  $

35,138

 

70.0%

 

18.8%

 

24

 

  $

10,000

Tract

 

6,715

 

601

 

7,316

 

14.6%

 

3.9%

 

6

 

10,673

Single family residential

 

2,419

 

2,678

 

5,097

 

10.1%

 

2.7%

 

19

 

1,750

Multi-family

 

2,022

 

260

 

2,282

 

4.5%

 

1.2%

 

5

 

1,000

Single family residential - Spec.

 

275

 

-    

 

275

 

0.5%

 

0.1%

 

3

 

303

Hospitality

 

125

 

-    

 

125

 

0.3%

 

0.1%

 

1

 

560

Total

 

  $

32,984

 

  $

17,249

 

  $

50,233

 

100.0%

 

26.8%

 

58

 

  $

10,673

 

(1) Amount reported reflects the original loan amount for the single largest loan that remains outstanding as of March 31, 2016.

 

At March 31, 2016, the construction and land portfolio represented $33.0 million, or 2.6%, of total gross loans, a decrease of $2.7 million, or 7.5%, from that reported at December 31, 2015.  Construction loans are typically granted for a one year period and then refinanced at the completion of the construction project into permanent loans with varying maturities.  The ratio of total construction and land loans, including undisbursed commitments, to the Bank’s total risk-based capital was 27% and 29% at March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively.  At March 31, 2016 there were $5.3 million of construction and land balances risk graded special mention, substandard, or doubtful.  This compares to $5.2 million risk graded special mention, substandard or doubtful at December 31, 2015.

 

Commercial Loans

 

The following table provides a break-down of the Company’s commercial and industrial segment of the commercial loan portfolio as of March 31, 2016:

 

 

 

March 31, 2016

 

 

 

Percent of

 

 

 

Single

 

 

 

 

Undisbursed

 

Total Bank

 

Percent

 

Total Risk

 

Number

 

Largest

 

 

Balance

 

Commitment

 

Exposure

 

Composition

 

Based Capital

 

of Loans

 

Loan (1)

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

Commercial and Industrial

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Manufacturing

 

  $

29,035

 

  $

9,761

 

  $

38,796

 

13.7%

 

20.7%

 

125

 

  $

5,000

Professional services

 

27,746

 

18,007

 

45,753

 

16.1%

 

24.4%

 

195

 

5,000

Healthcare / medical

 

21,590

 

14,605

 

36,195

 

12.8%

 

19.3%

 

119

 

10,162

Real estate / rental and leasing

 

20,668

 

16,831

 

37,499

 

13.2%

 

20.0%

 

119

 

6,522

Wholesale and retail

 

15,634

 

6,507

 

22,141

 

7.8%

 

11.8%

 

135

 

2,500

Construction

 

14,051

 

32,846

 

46,897

 

16.5%

 

25.0%

 

158

 

5,000

Restaurants / hospitality

 

8,158

 

4,280

 

12,438

 

4.4%

 

6.6%

 

83

 

2,629

Media and information services

 

7,095

 

1,996

 

9,091

 

3.2%

 

4.9%

 

23

 

5,000

Agriculture

 

5,637

 

3,148

 

8,785

 

3.1%

 

4.7%

 

37

 

2,000

Financial services

 

5,175

 

3,009

 

8,184

 

2.9%

 

4.4%

 

34

 

3,000

Transportation and warehousing

 

5,085

 

622

 

5,707

 

2.0%

 

3.1%

 

63

 

596

Oil gas and utilities

 

794

 

629

 

1,423

 

0.5%

 

0.8%

 

5

 

500

All other

 

8,698

 

2,052

 

10,750

 

3.8%

 

5.7%

 

224

 

2,342

Total

 

  $

169,366

 

  $

114,293

 

  $

283,659

 

100.0%

 

151.4%

 

1,320

 

  $

10,162

 

(1) Amount reported reflects the original loan amount for the single largest loan that remains outstanding as of March 31, 2016.

 

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Table of Contents

 

At March 31, 2016, commercial and industrial loans represented approximately $169.4 million, or 13.1% of total gross loans. This represents an increase of $4.6 million, or 2.8% from December 31, 2015.  The ratio of total commercial and industrial loans, including undisbursed commitments, to the Bank’s total risk-based capital was 151% at March 31, 2016 and 142% at December 31, 2015.

 

The Company’s credit exposure within the commercial and industrial segment remains diverse with respect to the industries to which credit has been extended.  As of March 31, 2015, a total of $14.2 million of the commercial and industrial portfolio was risk graded as special mention, substandard or doubtful.  This compares to $11.8 million being risk graded special mention, substandard or doubtful as of December 31, 2015.

 

Agriculture Loans

 

The following table provides a break-down of the agriculture segment of the Company’s commercial loan portfolio as of March 31, 2016:

 

 

 

March 31, 2016

 

 

 

Percent of

 

 

 

Single

 

 

 

 

Undisbursed

 

Total Bank

 

Percent

 

Total Risk

 

Number

 

Largest

 

 

Balance

 

Commitment

 

Exposure

 

Composition

 

Based Capital

 

of Loans

 

Loan (1)

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

Agriculture

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fruit and nut tree farming

 

  $

33,116

 

  $

10,440

 

  $

43,556

 

41.4%

 

23.3%

 

37

 

  $

8,750

Wholesale merchants

 

10,581

 

5,751

 

16,332

 

15.5%

 

8.7%

 

10

 

8,000

Vegetable and melon farming

 

9,727

 

5,060

 

14,787

 

14.1%

 

7.9%

 

19

 

4,000

Animal production

 

3,712

 

3,574

 

7,286

 

6.9%

 

3.9%

 

44

 

2,000

Food and beverage

 

3,572

 

3,517

 

7,089

 

6.7%

 

3.8%

 

23

 

1,500

Support activities for agriculture

 

2,448

 

5,838

 

8,286

 

7.9%

 

4.5%

 

25

 

1,800

Other crop farming

 

961

 

3,003

 

3,964

 

3.8%

 

2.1%

 

7

 

2,353

Transportation and warehousing

 

22

 

-

 

22

 

0.0%

 

0.0%

 

2

 

25

All other

 

1,807

 

2,026

 

3,833

 

3.7%

 

2.0%

 

10

 

1,600

Total

 

  $

65,946

 

  $

39,209

 

  $

105,155

 

100.0%

 

56.2%

 

177

 

  $

8,750

 

(1) Amount reported reflects the original loan amount for the single largest loan that remains outstanding as of March 31, 2016.

 

At March 31, 2016, agriculture balances totaled approximately $65.9 million, or 5.1% of total gross loans, which represents an increase of $1.6 million, or 2.5%, from December 31, 2015.  The ratio of total agriculture loans, including undisbursed commitments, to the Bank’s total risk-based capital was 56% at March 31, 2016 and 53% at December 31, 2015.  As of March 31, 2016, a total of $7.6 million of the agriculture portfolio was risk graded as special mention, substandard or doubtful.  This compares to $3.0 million of the agriculture portfolio being risk graded special mention, substandard or doubtful as of December 31, 2015.  The year to date increase in agriculture loans graded special mention, substandard or doubtful can be attributed to one relationship.  The Bank continues to monitor this relationship closely.

 

Consumer

 

At March 31, 2016, the consumer loan portfolio totaled $5.4 million compared to $6.0 million reported at December 31, 2015. Consumer loans include revolving credit plans, installment loans and credit card balances.

 

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Table of Contents

 

Maturities and Sensitivities of Loans to Changes in Interest Rates

 

The following table stratifies the loan portfolio according to the earlier of maturity or re-pricing date as well as information about fixed and variable rate loans:

 

 

 

March 31, 2016

 

 

 

 

 

 

Due Over 12

 

Due Over 3

 

Due Over 5

 

 

 

 

 

 

Due Less

 

 

 

Months

 

Years

 

Years

 

 

 

 

 

 

Than 3

 

Due 3 To 12

 

Through 3

 

Through 5

 

Through 15

 

Due Over 15

 

 

 

 

Months

 

Months

 

Years

 

Years

 

Years

 

Years

 

Total

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

Real Estate Secured

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial

 

  $

44,097

 

  $

46,938

 

  $

153,776

 

  $

118,273

 

  $

242,158

 

  $

-    

 

  $

605,242

Residential 1 to 4 family

 

3,273

 

2,556

 

22,365

 

42,286

 

98,190

 

2,365

 

171,035

Farmland

 

10,912

 

1,678

 

16,634

 

24,791

 

75,772

 

-    

 

129,787

Multi-family residential

 

5,928

 

4,684

 

19,684

 

29,786

 

21,725

 

-    

 

81,807

Construction and land

 

22,261

 

5,089

 

3,041

 

162

 

2,431

 

-    

 

32,984

Home equity lines of credit

 

29,695

 

20

 

-    

 

19

 

-    

 

4

 

29,738

Commercial

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial and industrial

 

83,119

 

13,705

 

17,830

 

30,655

 

23,890

 

167

 

169,366

Agriculture

 

57,302

 

670

 

2,357

 

4,129

 

899

 

589

 

65,946

Consumer

 

825

 

61

 

361

 

301

 

3,022

 

871

 

5,441

Total loans held for investment

 

  $

257,412

 

  $

75,401

 

  $

236,048

 

  $

250,402

 

  $

468,087

 

  $

3,996

 

  $

 1,291,346

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Variable rate loans (1)

 

  $

245,954

 

  $

55,901

 

  $

179,420

 

  $

163,848

 

  $

210,809

 

  $

-    

 

  $

855,932

Fixed rate loans

 

11,458

 

19,500

 

56,628

 

86,554

 

257,278

 

3,996

 

435,414

Total loans held for investment

 

  $

257,412

 

  $

75,401

 

  $

236,048

 

  $

250,402

 

  $

468,087

 

  $

3,996

 

  $

1,291,346

 

(1)    Variable rate loans include $530.6 million of loans that are at their contractual floor rates.  To the extent that overall interest rates rise, the Company will not experience the benefit of rising interest rates until interest rates on these loans rise above their floor rates.

 

At March 31, 2016, our loans held for investment were scheduled to mature or re-price in the following dollar and percentage amounts of total loans held for investment: $332.8 million, or 25.8%, in one year or less; $486.5 million, or 37.7%, in one through five years; and $472.1 million, or 36.6%, over five years.  Of the $472.1 million of loans scheduled to mature or re-price over five years, $270.1 million or 57.2% were scheduled to mature or re-price over five years through eight years; $171.1 million or 36.2% were scheduled to mature or re-price over eight years through ten years; and $30.8 million or 6.5% were scheduled to mature or re-price over ten years.

 

Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses (“ALLL”)

 

The Company maintains an ALLL deemed by management to be appropriate to absorb probable incurred credit losses inherent in the loan and lease portfolio as of the balance sheet date. The ALLL is based on ongoing evaluations of the loan and lease portfolio, which is a process that involves subjective as well as complex judgments. This evaluation includes an assessment of credit quality which considers various measures such as: the trend in the level of net charge-offs, the level of past due and non-accrual loans, and the level of, and trends, in substandard and doubtful loans. The Company’s ongoing evaluation of the ALLL also includes assessments of: estimated collateral values and or guarantees where appropriate, the seasoning of loans in the portfolio, qualitative factors associated with identified potential external and internal risks attributable to each loan category, the estimated exposure to specific loans identified as impaired, and trends in the Company’s historical loss experience for each loan category.

 

The ALLL is comprised of (i) a general reserve, (ii) specific reserves for impaired loans, (iii) a qualitative reserve, which is determined by estimates the Company makes concerning the impact that identified potential external and internal risks may have on overall losses inherent in the loan portfolio, and (iv) a reserve for PCI loans, which is determined based on estimates of future cash flows from PCI loans.

 

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Table of Contents

 

The ALLL is increased by provisions for loan and lease losses charged to earnings, and decreased (or possibly increased) by charge-offs, net of recoveries on previously charged-off loans. Please see Note 1. Significant Accounting Policies, of the condensed consolidated financial statements filed on this Form 10-Q, for additional information concerning the Company’s methodology for determining an appropriate ALLL.

 

The Company allocates the ALLL across various segments and classes of loans within the loan portfolio. The following table provides a summary of the ALLL and its allocation as of March 31, 2016 and 2015 and December 31, 2015:

 

 

 

March 31,

 

December 31,

 

 

2016

 

2015

 

2015

 

 

 

 

Percent

 

 

 

Percent

 

 

 

Percent

 

 

 

 

of Loans to

 

 

 

of Loans to

 

 

 

of Loans to

 

 

ALLL

 

Total Loans

 

ALLL

 

Total Loans

 

ALLL

 

Total Loans

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

Real Estate Secured

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial

 

  $

5,807

 

46.9%

 

  $

5,315

 

47.7%

 

  $

6,293

 

46.3%

Farmland

 

2,498

 

10.1%

 

1,993

 

9.0%

 

2,275

 

9.7%

Residential 1 to 4 family

 

1,972

 

13.2%

 

1,553

 

11.9%

 

2,064

 

13.3%

Construction and land

 

558

 

2.6%

 

2,044

 

3.9%

 

623

 

2.9%

Multi-family residential

 

432

 

6.3%

 

342

 

6.4%

 

402

 

6.4%

Home equity lines of credit

 

122

 

2.3%

 

171

 

3.0%

 

127

 

2.5%

Commercial

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Agriculture

 

3,022

 

5.1%

 

1,244

 

5.3%

 

2,538

 

5.2%

Commercial and industrial

 

2,569

 

13.1%

 

3,251

 

12.2%

 

2,833

 

13.2%

Other

 

1

 

0.0%

 

-    

 

0.0%

 

1

 

0.0%

Consumer

 

159

 

0.4%

 

190

 

0.6%

 

173

 

0.5%

Unallocated

 

425

 

 

 

810

 

 

 

123

 

 

Total

 

  $

17,565

 

100.0%

 

  $

16,913

 

100.0%

 

  $

17,452

 

100.0%

 

Allocation of the ALLL

 

The Company continued to experience overall favorable metrics with respect to credit quality in the non-PCI loan portfolio during the first quarter of 2016 when compared to historical periods.  The balance of the ALLL increased by $0.1 million during the three months ended March 31, 2016 when compared to the balance at December 31, 2015, due to net recoveries on previously charged-off loans. At March 31, 2016, special mention, substandard and doubtful non-PCI loans totaled $50.8 million compared to $49.0 million at December 31, 2015.

 

Changes in the trend of past due and non-accrual loans also have an impact on the amount and allocation of the ALLL to various segments of the loan portfolio.  The Company continued to experience historically low levels of credit risk metrics during the first quarter of 2016, as non-accrual loans totaled $8.2 million at March 31, 2016 compared to $7.8 million at December 31, 2015.  Loans 30-89 days remained low at $32 thousand compared to $0.3 million at December 31, 2015.  The Company experienced net recoveries of $0.1 million during the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively, representing 0.04% of average loans in both periods.  The allocation of the ALLL has also been impacted by changes in the level of specific reserves for impaired loans, as well as the estimated impact that external qualitative factors, such as the ongoing California drought, may have on certain of the Company’s borrowers.  Although the Company has observed external pressures primarily associated with the ongoing California drought, the overall underlying trend in the credit quality of the loan portfolio remained favorable in the first quarter of 2016, negating the need for provisions for loan and lease losses during the three months ended March 31, 2016.

 

The ALLL as a percentage of total gross loans was 1.36% at March 31, 2016 compared to 1.40% at December 31, 2015.  The ALLL attributable to the legacy Heritage portfolio, excluding acquired loans, was $17.3 million, or 1.53% of legacy Heritage loans and leases at March 31, 2016, compared to $17.1 million or 1.59% of legacy Heritage loans and leases at December 31, 2015.  At March 31, 2016 the ALLL attributable to acquired non-PCI loans was $0.2 million or 0.15% of acquired non-PCI loans, compared to $0.3 million, or 0.20% at December 31, 2015.  As of March 31, 2016, the remaining unaccreted discount on acquired non-PCI loans was $3.0 million compared to $3.2 million at December 31, 2015.

 

The ALLL for PCI loans was $0.1 million at March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively.  The ALLL established for PCI loans resulted from unfavorable changes in expected future cash flows on certain PCI loans.  At March 31, 2016 the remaining unaccreted discount on PCI loans was $2.1 million compared to $2.3 million at December 31, 2015.

 

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The ALLL attributable to loans collectively evaluated for impairment on the legacy Heritage portfolio at March 31, 2016 was approximately $16.9 million compared to $16.7 million at December 31, 2015.  Approximately $7.2 million of the ALLL attributable to loans collectively evaluated for impairment is the result of qualitative adjustments at March 31, 2016 compared to $6.7 million at December 31, 2015.

 

At March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, approximately $1.7 million and $1.8 million, respectively, of the ALLL was attributable to qualitative adjustments associated with the potential impacts of the California drought on various segments of our loan portfolio, including farmland, agriculture, and commercial and industrial loans.  Concerns associated with the impact of the California drought on our customer’s businesses, and concerns about the impact directly to agriculture, and indirectly to other businesses such as hospitality and tourism resulted in a higher allocation of the qualitative component of the ALLL at March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015.  Evidence of the drought’s impact on agricultural businesses has been noted in recent studies indicating that the current drought is responsible for the greatest absolute reduction in water availability to agriculture ever seen in California. Furthermore, the State of California, as well as certain municipalities within California, have mandated water conservation measures that cite specific usage reductions and have limited the use of water for particular applications such as landscape watering, car washing and other applications.  These facts, along with discussions with some of our borrowers, as it relates to expected decreases in cash flows related to the drought, have led the Company to maintain the qualitative factor allocation within the ALLL for the impact of the drought on our loan portfolio.  If the drought in California continues, the related allocation of the ALLL for the drought may increase significantly.

 

The ALLL associated with loans specifically evaluated for impairment totaled $0.4 million at March 31, 2016, compared to $0.3 million at December 31, 2015.  As of March 31, 2016, the Company believes that the ALLL was appropriate to cover probable incurred credit losses inherent in the Company’s loan and lease portfolio.

 

The Company recorded no provision for loan and lease losses for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015.  Please also see “Provision for Loan and Lease Losses” of Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

 

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The following table provides a summary of the activity in the ALLL for the periods ended March 31, 2016 and 2015:

 

 

 

For the Three Months Ended
March 31,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2016

 

2015

 

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

Balance, beginning of period

 

 $

17,452

 

  $

16,802

 

Charge-offs:

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial and industrial

 

8

 

-    

 

Consumer

 

2

 

-    

 

Real Estate Secured

 

 

 

 

 

Home equity lines of credit

 

-    

 

39

 

Construction and land

 

-    

 

34

 

Total charge-offs

 

10

 

73

 

Recoveries:

 

 

 

 

 

Real Estate Secured

 

 

 

 

 

Construction and land

 

13

 

11

 

Home equity lines of credit

 

2

 

3

 

Residential 1 to 4 family

 

3

 

-    

 

Commercial

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial and industrial

 

98

 

155

 

Agriculture

 

3

 

12

 

Consumer

 

4

 

3

 

Total recoveries

 

123

 

184

 

Net recoveries

 

(113)

 

(111)

 

Provisions for loan and lease losses

 

-    

 

-     

 

Balance, end of period

 

  $

17,565

 

  $

16,913

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross loans, end of period

 

  $

1,291,346

 

  $

1,207,319

 

ALLL to total gross loans

 

1.36%

 

1.40%

 

Net recoveries to average loans

 

-0.04%

 

-0.04%

 

 

Non-Performing Assets

 

Non-performing assets are comprised of loans placed on non-accrual status and foreclosed assets (OREO and other repossessed assets).  Generally, the Company places loans on non-accruing status when (1) the full and timely collection of all amounts due become uncertain, (2) a loan becomes 90 days or more past due (unless well-secured and in the process of collection) or (3) any portion of outstanding principal has been charged-off.  See also Note 4. Loans and Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses, of the condensed consolidated financial statements filed on this Form 10-Q for additional information concerning non-performing loans.

 

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The following table provides a summary of the Company’s non-performing loans, foreclosed assets and troubled debt restructurings (“TDRs”) as of March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015:

 

 

 

March 31,

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2016

 

2015

 

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

Non-Performing Loans

 

 

 

 

 

Construction and land

 

  $

4,264

 

  $

3,968

 

Commercial and industrial

 

1,745

 

1,630

 

Commercial real estate

 

1,620

 

1,940

 

Agriculture

 

384

 

-

 

Farmland

 

80

 

83

 

Home equity lines of credit

 

46

 

84

 

Consumer

 

31

 

33

 

Residential 1 to 4 family

 

-

 

80

 

Total non-performing loans

 

8,170

 

7,818

 

Other real estate owned

 

111

 

328

 

Total non-performing assets

 

  $

8,281

 

  $

8,146

 

TDRs

 

 

 

 

 

Accruing

 

  $

10,715

 

  $

10,056

 

Included in non-performing loans

 

6,128

 

6,203

 

Total TDRs

 

  $

16,843

 

  $

16,259

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ratio of allowance for loan and lease losses to total gross loans

 

1.36%

 

1.40%

 

Ratio of non-performing loans to total gross loans

 

0.63%

 

0.63%

 

Ratio of non-performing assets to total assets

 

0.43%

 

0.43%

 

 

Non-Accruing Loans

 

The following table reconciles the change in total non-accruing balances for the three months ended March 31, 2016:

 

 

 

Balance

 

 

 

 

 

Returns to

 

 

 

Balance

 

 

 

December 31,

 

 

 

Net

 

Accrual

 

 

 

March 31,

 

 

 

2015

 

Additions

 

Paydowns

 

Status

 

Charge-offs

 

2016

 

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

Real Estate Secured

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Construction and land

 

  $

3,968

 

  $

349

 

  $

(53)

 

  $

-

 

  $

-

 

  $

4,264

 

Commercial

 

1,940

 

-

 

(30)

 

(290)

 

-

 

1,620

 

Farmland

 

83

 

-

 

(3)

 

-

 

-

 

80

 

Home equity lines of credit

 

84

 

-

 

-

 

(38)

 

-

 

46

 

Residential 1 to 4 family

 

80

 

-

 

(3)

 

(77)

 

-

 

-

 

Commercial

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial and industrial

 

1,630

 

1,248

 

(147)

 

(978)

 

(8)

 

1,745

 

Agriculture

 

-

 

400

 

(16)

 

-

 

-

 

384

 

Consumer

 

33

 

2

 

(2)

 

-

 

(2)

 

31

 

Total

 

  $

7,818

 

  $

1,999

 

  $

(254)

 

  $

(1,383)

 

  $

(10)

 

  $

8,170

 

 

At March 31, 2016, the balance of non-accruing loans was approximately $8.2 million, or $0.4 million higher than that reported at December 31, 2015.  Additions to non-accruing loans related primarily to several relationships in the commercial and industrial category.  These additions were partially offset by $1.4 million in loans the Company returned to accrual status after the related borrowers exhibited a sustained period of repayment performance.  At March 31, 2016, $6.3 million of non-accruing loans were considered current with their contractual payments due, compared to $6.4 million at December 31, 2015.

 

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Deposits and Borrowed Funds

 

The following table provides a summary of the composition of deposits as of March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015:

 

 

 

March 31,

 

December 31,

 

Variance

 

 

 

2016

 

2015

 

Dollar

 

Percent

 

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

Non-interest bearing deposits

 

 $

524,025

 

 $

514,559

 

 $

9,466

 

1.84%

 

Money market deposits

 

579,113

 

565,060

 

14,053

 

2.49%

 

Time deposits

 

240,245

 

245,742

 

(5,497)

 

-2.24%

 

NOW accounts

 

127,731

 

129,254

 

(1,523)

 

-1.18%

 

Other savings deposits

 

111,475

 

110,346

 

1,129

 

1.02%

 

Total deposits

 

 $

1,582,589

 

 $

1,564,961

 

17,628

 

1.13%

 

 

At March 31, 2016, total deposits were $1.58 billion, representing an increase of $17.6 million, or 1.1%, from December 31, 2015.  The increase in deposit balances in 2016 can be attributed to the Company’s continued focus on gathering and retaining core relationships to help reduce overall funding costs.

 

At March 31, 2016, core deposits, which are defined as total deposits exclusive of time deposits over $100,000, represented 89.0% of total deposits, up from the 88.6% reported at December 31, 2015, due to growth in non-interest bearing demand and money market balances during the first quarter of 2016.  Non-interest bearing demand deposits comprise 33.1%, and 32.9% of total deposits at March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively.

 

Borrowed Funds

 

The Bank has a variety of sources from which it may obtain secondary funding beyond deposit balances. These sources include, among others, the FHLB, the FRB and credit lines established with correspondent banks.  At March 31, 2016, FHLB borrowings were $103.0 million with a weighted average maturity of 3.2 years, compared to $103.5 million at December 31, 2015 with a weighted average maturity of 2.8 years.  Borrowings are obtained for a variety of reasons which include, but are not limited to: asset-liability management; funding loan growth; and to provide additional liquidity.

 

At March 31, 2016, the Company had junior subordinated debentures issued and outstanding with a carrying value of $10.5 million, compared to $10.4 million at December 31, 2015.  These debentures were issued to three different trusts as follows:

 

 

 

As of March 31, 2016

 

 

 

Amount

 

Carrying

 

Current

 

Issue

 

Scheduled

 

 

 

 

 

Issued

 

Value

 

Rate

 

Date

 

Maturity

 

Rate Type

 

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

Heritage Oaks Capital Trust II

 

 $

5,248

 

 $

5,248

 

2.35%

 

27-Oct-06

 

Aug-37

 

Variable 3-month LIBOR + 1.72%

 

Mission Community Capital Trust I

 

 $

3,093

 

 $

2,217

 

3.58%

 

14-Oct-03

 

Oct-33

 

Variable 3-month LIBOR + 2.95%

 

Santa Lucia Bancorp (CA) Capital Trust

 

 $

5,155

 

 $

3,020

 

2.11%

 

28-Apr-06

 

Jul-36

 

Variable 3-month LIBOR + 1.48%

 

 

These three debentures are callable by the Company at par.  At March 31, 2016, the Company included $10.1 million of the debt securities in its Tier I Capital for regulatory reporting purposes, as permitted under the Basel III Capital Rules.  For a more detailed discussion regarding junior subordinated debentures, see Note 10. Borrowings, in the Company’s consolidated financial statements of the Company’s 2015 Annual Report filed on Form 10-K.

 

Capital

 

At March 31, 2016, total shareholders’ equity was approximately $208.3 million.  This represents an increase of $1.9 million from December 31, 2015.  The change in shareholders’ equity is primarily attributable to net income of $4.0 million, of which approximately $1.9 million was retained after the payment of $2.1 million in dividends on the Company’s common stock.  Additional significant activity within shareholders’ equity during the three months ended March 31, 2016 include: common stock repurchases totaling $1.6 million, an increase in accumulated other comprehensive income of $1.3 million related to an increase in the fair value of available for sale investments, and a $0.2 million increase in additional paid in capital related to share-based compensation.

 

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Cash Dividends

 

On January 27, 2016, the Company’s Board of Directors declared a cash dividend of $0.06 per share, payable on February 29, 2016, to shareholders of the Company’s common stock as of February 17, 2016.

 

On April 27, 2016, the Company’s Board of Directors declared a cash dividend of $0.06 per share, payable on May 31, 2016, to shareholders of the Company’s common stock as of May 18, 2016.

 

Stock Repurchase Program

 

On January 6, 2016, the Company amended its previously announced program for the repurchase of up to $5.0 million of its outstanding common stock pursuant to a written plan compliant with Rule 10b5-1 and Rule 10b-18.  The amendment to the stock repurchase program include an extension of the program beyond its then expiration date of January 31, 2016.  Under the amended program, repurchase activity commenced on February 1, 2016 and may continue until August 2, 2016, the program’s new expiration date, or expire earlier upon the completion of the repurchase of $5.0 million of the Company’s common stock, as well as under certain other circumstances as set forth in the amended program.  The Company has no obligation to repurchase any shares under this program, and may suspend or discontinue it at any time.  All shares repurchased as part of the repurchase program will be cancelled, and therefore no longer available for reissuance.

 

During the three months ended March 31, 2016, the Company repurchased and cancelled 226,170 shares of its common stock at an aggregate cost of $1.6 million or $7.23 per share.  As of March 31, 2016, the Company had repurchased and cancelled a total of 281,598 shares of its common stock under this plan at an aggregate total cost of $2.0 million or $7.28 per share.

 

Regulatory Capital

 

Capital ratios for commercial banks in the United States are generally calculated using four different formulas.  These calculations are referred to as the “Leverage Ratio,” and three “risk-based” calculations known as: “Common Equity Tier I Capital Ratio,” “Tier One Risk Based Capital Ratio” and “Total Risk Based Capital Ratio.”  These metrics were developed through joint efforts of banking authorities from different countries around the world.  The standards are based on the premise that different types of assets have different levels of risk associated with them and take into consideration the off-balance sheet exposures of banks when assessing capital adequacy.

 

The Bank seeks to maintain strong levels of capital in order to generally be considered “well-capitalized” under the Prompt Corrective Action framework as determined by regulatory agencies.  The Company’s potential sources of capital include retained earnings and the issuance of equity, while the Bank’s primary sources of capital include retained earnings and capital contributions from Bancorp.

 

In 2013, the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (“FRB”), the FDIC, and the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (“OCC”) issued final rules under Basel III (the “Basel III Capital Rules”), establishing a new comprehensive framework for regulatory capital for U.S. banking organizations.  These rules implement the Basel Committee’s December 2010 proposed framework, certain provisions of the Dodd-Frank Act, and revise the risk-based capital requirements applicable to bank-holding companies, and depository institutions, including the Company.  These rules became effective for the Company on January 1, 2015, and are subject to phase-in periods for certain of their components through 2019.

 

The significant changes outlined under the Basel III Capital Rules that are applicable to the Company and the Bank include:

 

·                  A Common Equity Tier I (“CET I”) capital measure, with a minimum ratio requirement of 4.5% CET I to risk-weighted assets, and for Prompt Corrective Action purposes 6.5% or greater to generally be considered “well-capitalized.”

 

·                  The capital conservation buffer is determined in addition to CET I of: 0.625% for 2016; 1.25% for 2017; 1.875% for 2018; and 2.5% for 2019.  The capital conservation buffer began phasing-in on January 1, 2016.

 

·                  The exclusion from CET I of certain items on a phased-in basis, such as deferred tax assets and intangible assets.  For 2016, certain deferred tax assets and intangible assets are phased-out of CET I at a rate of 60%, compared to 40% for 2015.

 

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When Basel III Capital Rules are fully phased-in on January 1, 2019, the Company and the Bank will also be required to maintain a 2.5% “capital conservation buffer,” which is designed to absorb losses during periods of economic stress.  This capital conservation buffer will be comprised entirely of CET I, and will be in addition to minimum risk-weighted asset ratios outlined under the Basel III Capital Rules.  If a banking organization fails to hold capital above minimum capital ratios, including the capital conservation buffer, it will be subject to certain restrictions on capital distributions and discretionary bonus payments.

 

The following table sets forth the Company’s and the Bank’s regulatory capital ratios as of March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015:

 

 

 

Regulatory Standard to Be Considered

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adequately Capitalized (1)

 

Well
Capitalized (2)

 

March 31, 2016

 

December 31, 2015

 

 

 

Bank

 

Company

 

Bank

 

Company

 

Bank

 

Company

 

Bank

 

Ratio

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common Equity Tier I Capital Ratio

 

5.125%

 

5.125%

 

6.50%

 

12.23%

 

11.80%

 

12.61%

 

12.48%

 

Leverage ratio

 

4.000%

 

4.000%

 

5.00%

 

9.86%

 

9.13%

 

9.90%

 

9.50%

 

Tier I Risk-Based Capital Ratio

 

6.625%

 

6.625%

 

8.00%

 

12.74%

 

11.80%

 

13.01%

 

12.48%

 

Total Risk-Based Capital Ratio

 

8.625%

 

8.625%

 

10.00%

 

13.99%

 

13.05%

 

14.26%

 

13.74%

 

 

(1)          As of March 31, 2016, includes Capital Conservation Buffer of 0.625%.  On a fully phased-in basis, effective January 1, 2019, under Basel III Capital Rules, minimum capital ratios will be as follows: CET I: 7.0%; Tier I Risk-Based Capital Ratio: 8.5%; Total Risk-Based Capital Ratio: 10.5%.

(2)          Reflects minimum threshold to be considered “well capitalized” under Prompt Corrective Action framework, specific to depository institutions.

 

Capital ratios for both the Bank and the Company decreased in the first quarter of 2016 as compared to that reported at December 31, 2015.  The decrease in capital ratios for the Bank can be attributed in large part to a $10.0 million dividend paid to the holding company during the first quarter of 2016 to assist with the operational needs of the holding company, the payment of common stock dividends, and to fund repurchases of the Company’s common stock.  The decrease in capital ratios for the Company during the first quarter of 2016 can be attributed to growth in risk weighted assets, in conjunction with the payment of common stock dividends and repurchases of common stock.  As of March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015 the Bank’s capital ratios were above minimum thresholds to generally be considered “well capitalized” for regulatory purposes.

 

At March 31, 2016, the Company was able to include $10.1 million of junior subordinated debt in its Tier I capital for regulatory capital purposes compared to $10.0 million at December 31, 2015.

 

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements, Contractual Obligations and Contingent Liabilities

 

Off-balance sheet arrangements are any contractual arrangement to which an unconsolidated entity is a party, under which the Company has: (1) any obligation under a guarantee contract; (2) a retained or contingent interest in assets transferred to an unconsolidated entity or similar arrangement that serves as credit, liquidity or market risk support to that entity for such assets; (3) any obligation under certain derivative instruments; or (4) any obligation under a material variable interest held by the Company in an unconsolidated entity that provides financing, liquidity, market risk or credit risk support to the Company, or engages in leasing, hedging or research and development services with the Company.

 

In the ordinary course of business, the Company has entered into off-balance sheet arrangements consisting of commitments to extend credit, commercial letters of credit, and standby letters of credit. Such financial instruments are recorded in the consolidated financial statements when they are funded or related fees are incurred or received. In the ordinary course of business, the Company is also a party to various operating leases, primarily for several of the Bank’s branch locations.

 

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The following table provides a summary of the Company’s significant and determinable contractual obligations by payment date as of March 31, 2016:

 

 

 

Less Than

 

One to Three

 

Three to Five

 

More than

 

March 31,

 

December 31,

 

 

 

One Year

 

Years

 

Years

 

Five Years

 

2016

 

2015

 

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

Deposits (1)

 

$

1,489,184

 

$

61,484

 

$

28,354

 

$

3,553

 

$

1,582,575

 

$

1,564,944

 

FHLB advances and other borrowings

 

29,500

 

17,000

 

23,500

 

33,000

 

103,000

 

103,500

 

Operating lease obligations

 

1,365

 

1,784

 

1,496

 

2,266

 

6,911

 

7,083

 

Salary continuation payments

 

262

 

524

 

524

 

3,214

 

4,524

 

4,590

 

Junior subordinated debentures

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

13,496

 

13,496

 

13,496

 

Total obligations

 

$

1,520,311

 

$

80,792

 

$

53,874

 

$

55,529

 

$

1,710,506

 

$

1,693,613

 

 

(1) Deposits with no stated maturity of $1.3 billion are included in amounts due less than one year.

 

As disclosed in Note 10. Commitments and Contingencies, of the condensed consolidated financial statements filed on this Form 10-Q, the Company is contingently liable for letters of credit made to its customers in the ordinary course of business totaling $12.7 million at March 31, 2016 compared to the $13.0 million at December 31, 2015.  Included in these letter of credit commitments is a single standby letter of credit, which was issued in September 2004, to guarantee the payment of taxable variable rate demand bonds.  The primary purpose of the bond issue was to refinance existing debt and provide funds for capital improvement and expansion of an assisted living facility.  The amount of this letter of credit was $10.2 million and $10.4 million as of March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively.  The letter of credit was undrawn as of March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, and will expire in September 2016.  The Bank has a corresponding line of credit with the FHLB in the amount of $10.2 million, which is collateralized by a blanket lien that includes all qualifying loans on the Bank’s balance sheet.

 

Additionally at March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, the Company had undisbursed loan commitments, made in the ordinary course of business, totaling $242.1 million for both periods.

 

 

 

March 31,

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2016

 

2015

 

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

Commitments to Extend Credit

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial and industrial

 

$

101,707

 

$

101,592

 

Agriculture

 

39,308

 

38,146

 

Home equity lines of credit

 

34,349

 

32,072

 

Secured by real estate

 

28,157

 

37,269

 

Not secured by real estate

 

20,083

 

13,860

 

Other unused commitments

 

16,797

 

17,601

 

Credit card lines

 

1,660

 

1,585

 

Total commitments to extend credit

 

242,061

 

242,125

 

Standby letters of credit (1)

 

12,719

 

12,968

 

Total commitments and standby letters of credit

 

$

254,780

 

$

255,093

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1) Includes a standby letter of credit to one customer in the amount of $10.2 million and $10.4 million at March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively.

 

In connection with the $13.5 million outstanding contractual balance of debt securities issued to Heritage Oaks Capital Trust II, Mission Community Capital Trust I, and Santa Lucia Bancorp (CA) Capital Trust, the Company is the full and unconditional guarantor of distributions of the issuing trusts.  Management is not aware of any other off-balance sheet arrangements that have or are reasonably likely to have a current or future effect on the Company’s financial condition, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources that would be material to investors.

 

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Liquidity

 

The objective of liquidity management is to ensure the continuous availability of funds to meet the demands of depositors, investors and borrowers. Asset liquidity is primarily derived from loan payments and the maturity of other earning assets. Liquidity from liabilities is obtained primarily from the receipt of new deposits. The Company’s Asset Liability Committee (“ALCO”) is responsible for managing the on and off-balance sheet commitments to meet the needs of customers while achieving the Company’s financial objectives, including but not limited to maintaining sufficient liquidity and diversity of funding sources to allow the Bank to meet expected and unexpected obligations in both stable and adverse conditions. ALCO meets regularly to assess projected funding requirements by reviewing historical funding patterns, current and forecasted economic conditions and individual customer funding needs. Deposits generated from the Bank’s customers serve as the primary source of liquidity. The Bank has credit arrangements with correspondent banks that serve as a secondary liquidity source. At March 31, 2016, these credit lines totaled $57.0 million and are unsecured. Additionally, the Bank has a borrowing facility with the FRB. The amount of available credit under the FRB facility is determined by the collateral provided by the Bank. As of March 31, 2016, the borrowing availability related to this facility was $3.4 million. At March 31, 2016, the Bank had no borrowings against the credit lines with its correspondent banks or the FRB facility. As previously mentioned, the Bank is a member of the FHLB and has available collateralized borrowing capacity of $339.9 million at March 31, 2016, in addition to the $103.0 million currently outstanding. Additionally, the Company has a $10.0 million unsecured line of credit available with a correspondent bank as a secondary liquidity source for the holding company.

 

The Bank also manages liquidity by maintaining an investment portfolio of readily marketable and liquid securities. These investments include mortgage backed securities and obligations of state and political subdivisions (municipal bonds) that provide a stream of cash flows. As of March 31, 2016, the Company believes investments in the portfolio can be pledged or liquidated at their current fair values in the event they are needed to provide liquidity. The ratio of liquid assets not pledged for collateral and other purposes to deposits and other liabilities was 22.69% at March 31, 2016 compared to 25.32% at December 31, 2015, largely reflecting excess cash generated from deposit growth being deployed into the bond portfolio.

 

The ratio of gross loans to deposits, another key liquidity ratio, increased to 81.60% at March 31, 2016 compared to 79.7% at December 31, 2015. Management believes the level of liquid assets and available credit facilities are sufficient to meet current and anticipated funding needs. In addition, the Bank’s ALCO oversees the Company’s liquidity position by reviewing a monthly liquidity report. Management is not aware of any trends, demands, commitments, events or uncertainties that will result or are reasonably likely to result in a material change in the Company’s liquidity.

 

Subsequent Events

 

Dividend Declaration

 

On April 27, 2016, the Company’s Board of Directors declared a cash dividend of $0.06 per share, payable on May 31, 2016, to shareholders of the Company’s common stock as of May 18, 2016.

 

Item 3.  Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

 

The assets and liabilities of a financial institution are primarily monetary in nature. As such they represent obligations to pay or receive fixed and determinable amounts of money that are not affected by future changes in prices. Generally, the impact of inflation on a financial institution is reflected by fluctuations in interest rates, the ability of customers to repay their obligations and upward pressure on operating expenses. Although inflationary pressures are not considered to be of any particular hindrance in the current economic environment, they may have an impact on the Company’s future earnings in the event those pressures become more prevalent.

 

As a financial institution, the Company’s primary component of market risk is interest rate volatility. Fluctuations in interest rates will ultimately impact both the level of interest income and interest expense recorded on a large portion of the Company’s assets and liabilities, and the market value of all interest earning assets and interest bearing liabilities, other than those which possess a short term to maturity. Virtually all of the Company’s interest earning assets and interest bearing liabilities are located at the Bank level. Thus, virtually all of the Company’s interest rate risk exposure lies at the Bank level other than $13.5 million in subordinated debentures issued by the Company’s subsidiary grantor trust. As a result, all significant interest rate risk procedures are performed at the Bank level. In addition to risk related to interest rate changes, the Bank’s real estate loan portfolio, concentrated primarily within the Santa Barbara and San Luis Obispo Counties of California, is subject to risks of changes in the underlying value of collateral as a result of changes in the local economy.

 

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The fundamental objective of the Company’s management of its assets and liabilities is to maximize the Company’s economic value while maintaining adequate liquidity and an exposure to interest rate risk deemed by management to be acceptable. Management believes an acceptable degree of exposure to interest rate risk results from the management of assets and liabilities through maturities, pricing and mix to attempt to neutralize the potential impact of changes in market interest rates. The Company’s profitability is dependent to a large extent upon its net interest income, which is the difference between its interest income on interest earning assets, such as loans and investments, and its interest expense on interest bearing liabilities, such as deposits and borrowings. The Company is subject to interest rate risk to the degree that its interest earning assets re-price differently than its interest bearing liabilities. The Company manages its mix of assets and liabilities with the goals of limiting its exposure to interest rate risk, ensuring adequate liquidity, and coordinating its sources and uses of funds.

 

The Company seeks to control interest rate risk exposure in a manner that will allow for adequate levels of earnings and capital over a range of possible interest rate environments. The Company has adopted formal policies and practices to monitor and manage interest rate risk exposure. Management believes historically it has effectively managed the effect of changes in interest rates on its operating results and believes that it can continue to manage the short-term effects of interest rate changes under various interest rate scenarios.

 

Management employs asset and liability management software to measure the Company’s exposure to future changes in interest rates. The software measures the expected cash flows and re-pricing of each financial asset/liability separately in measuring the Company’s interest rate sensitivity. Based on the results of the software’s output, management believes the Company’s balance sheet is evenly matched over the short term and slightly asset sensitive over the longer term as of March 31, 2016. This means that the Company would expect (all other things being equal) to experience a limited change in its net interest income if rates rise or fall. The level of potential or expected change indicated by the tables below is considered acceptable by management and is compliant with the Company’s ALCO policies. Management will continue to perform this analysis each quarter.

 

The hypothetical impacts of sudden interest rate movements applied to the Company’s asset and liability balances are modeled quarterly. The results of these models indicate how much of the Company’s net interest income is “at risk” from various rate changes over a one year horizon. This exercise is valuable in identifying risk exposures. Management believes the results for the Company’s March 31, 2016 balances indicate that the net interest income at risk over a one year time horizon for a 100 basis points (“bp”) and 200 bp rate increase and a 100 bp decrease is acceptable to management and within policy guidelines at this time. Given the low interest rate environment, a 200 bp decrease is not considered a realistic possibility and is therefore not presented.

 

The results in the table below indicate the change in net interest income the Company would expect to see as of March 31, 2016, if interest rates were to change immediately in the amounts set forth:

 

 

 

March 31, 2016

 

 

 

-100bp

 

+100bp

 

+200bp

 

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

Net interest income

 

$

59,298

 

$

61,805

 

$

63,070

 

$ Change from base

 

$

(1,127)

 

$

1,380

 

$

2,645

 

% Change from base

 

-1.9%

 

2.3%

 

4.4%

 

 

It is important to note that the above table is a summary of several forecasts and actual results may vary from any of the forecasted amounts and such difference may be material and adverse. The forecasts are based on estimates and assumptions made by management, and that may turn out to be different, and may change over time. Factors affecting these estimates and assumptions include, but are not limited to: 1) competitor behavior, 2) economic conditions both locally and nationally, 3) actions taken by the Federal Reserve Board, 4) customer behavior and 5) management’s responses to each of the foregoing. Factors that vary significantly from the assumptions and estimates may have material and adverse effects on the Company’s net interest income; therefore, the results of this analysis should not be relied upon as indicative of actual future results.

 

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The following table shows management’s estimates of how the loan portfolio is segregated between variable-daily, variable other than daily and fixed rate loans, and estimates of re-pricing opportunities for the entire loan portfolio at March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015:

 

 

 

March 31, 2016

 

 

 

 

 

Percent of

 

 

 

Balance

 

Total

 

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

Rate Type

 

 

 

 

 

Variable - daily

 

$

175,305

 

13.6%

 

Variable other than daily

 

680,627

 

52.7%

 

Fixed rate

 

435,414

 

33.7%

 

Total gross loans

 

$

1,291,346

 

100.0%

 

 

As of March 31, 2016, the table above identifies approximately 13.6% of the loan portfolio that will re-price immediately in a changing rate environment.  At March 31, 2016, approximately $855.9 million or 66.3% of the Company’s loan portfolio is considered variable.

 

The following table provides a summary of the loans the Company can expect to see adjust above floor rates based on given movements in market rates as of March 31, 2016:

 

 

 

March 31, 2016

 

 

 

Move in Index Rate (bps)

 

 

 

+100

 

+150

 

+200

 

+250

 

+300

 

+350

 

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

Cumulative variable daily

 

$

72,744

 

$

85,177

 

$

89,577

 

$

92,469

 

$

92,600

 

$

93,637

 

Cumulative variable other than daily

 

379,037

 

397,018

 

423,628

 

433,587

 

436,241

 

436,933

 

Cumulative total variable at floor

 

$

451,781

 

$

482,195

 

$

513,205

 

$

526,056

 

$

528,841

 

$

530,570

 

 

As interest rates began to fall at the end of the last decade, the Company moved to protect net interest margin by implementing floors on new loan originations. Management believes this strategy proved successful in insulating net interest margin in the declining interest rate environment experienced over the last several years. However, looking forward into a possible rising rate environment, management believes that these loan floors could result in compression of net interest margin and potentially a decline in net interest income. As such, the Company began lowering the floor rates on new and renewed loans over the last couple of years to reduce the level of market interest rate movement required to adjust above floor rates and return those loans to a fully variable interest rate profile.

 

Item 4.  Controls and Procedures

 

Disclosure Controls and Procedures

 

The Company maintains disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports that the Company files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms and that such information is accumulated and communicated to management, including the Principal Executive Officer, and the Principal Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow for timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

 

In designing and evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, management recognizes that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives, and management is required to apply its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures.

 

Management, with the participation of the Principal Executive Officer and the Principal Financial Officer, has evaluated the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.  Based on such evaluation the Principal Executive Officer and the Principal Financial Officer have concluded that, as of the end of such period, the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective in ensuring that information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and is accumulated and communicated to management, including the Principal Executive Officer and the Principal Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow for timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

 

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Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

 

There have been no changes in internal control over financial reporting in the quarter ended March 31, 2016 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

Part II.  Other Information

 

Item 1.  Legal Proceedings

 

Due to the nature of our business, we are involved in legal proceedings that arise in the ordinary course of our business.  While the outcome of these matters is currently not determinable, we do not expect that the ultimate costs to resolve these matters will have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

 

Item 1A.  Risk Factors

 

In addition to the other information set forth in this report, you should carefully consider the factors discussed under “Part I. Item 1A. Risk Factors” included in our 2015 Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015.   These factors could materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition, liquidity, results of operations and capital position, and could cause our actual results to differ materially from our historical results or the results contemplated by the forward-looking statements contained in this report.  During the three months ended March 31, 2016, there have been no material changes from the risk factors described in our 2015 Annual Report on Form 10-K.

 

Item 2.  Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

 

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities

 

None.

 

Purchases of Equity Securities

 

Share repurchase activity during the three months ended March 31, 2016 is summarized in the table below:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Number of

 

Dollar Value of

 

 

 

Total Number

 

Weighted

 

Shares Purchased

 

Shares That May

 

 

 

of Shares

 

Average Price

 

as Part of Publicly

 

Yet Be Purchased

 

 

 

Purchased

 

Paid Per Share

 

Announced Plans

 

Under the Plan

 

Period

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1/1/2016 - 1/31/2016

 

-    

 

$

-     

 

-    

 

$

-    

 

2/1/2016 - 2/29/2016

 

211,076

 

$

7.23

 

211,076

 

$

3,059,871

 

3/1/2016 - 3/31/2016

 

15,094

 

$

7.27

 

15,094

 

$

2,950,155

 

Total (1)

 

226,170

 

$

7.23

 

226,170

 

 

 

 

(1)          Shares repurchased under a written plan, compliant with Rule 10b5-1, and Rule 10b-18, as amended on January 6, 2016.  This plan allows the Company to repurchase shares of its common stock from time to time in an amount not to exceed $5.0 million.  Under this plan the Company repurchased a total of 281,598 shares of its common stock at an average price of $7.28 per share.  All shares repurchased under this plan were cancelled.

 

On January 6, 2016, the Company amended its stock repurchase program to extend the program beyond its expiration date of January 31, 2016. Under the amended plan, repurchase activity commenced on February 1, 2016 and may continue until August 2, 2016, the program’s new expiration date, or expire earlier upon the completion of the repurchase of $5.0 million of the Company’s common stock, as well as under certain other circumstances as set forth in the amended program.  The Company has no obligation to repurchase any shares under this program, and may suspend or discontinue it at any time.  All shares repurchased as part of the repurchase program will be cancelled, and therefore no longer available for reissuance.

 

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Item 3.  Defaults upon Senior Securities

 

(a)         None.

(b)         None.

 

Item 4.   Mine Safety Disclosures

 

None.

 

Item 5.  Other Information

 

None.

 

Item 6.  Exhibits

 

(a) Exhibits:

 

Exhibit 31.1 Rule 13a-14(a) Certification of Principal Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002*

 

Exhibit 31.2 Rule 13a-14(a)  Certification of Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002*

 

Exhibit 32.1 Section 1350 Certification of Principal Executive Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002*

 

Exhibit 32.2 Section 1350  Certification of Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002*

 

Exhibit 101 The following materials from the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three months ended March 31, 2016, formatted in XBRL (eXtensible Business Reporting Language): (i) Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2016 (unaudited) and December 31, 2015, (ii) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015 (unaudited), (iii) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015 (unaudited), (iv) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity, for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015 (unaudited), (v) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015 (unaudited), and (vi) Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited).

 

* Filed herewith.

 

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Signatures

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

Heritage Oaks Bancorp

 

Date: May 6, 2016

 

 

 

/s/ Simone F. Lagomarsino

/s/ Jason C. Castle

Simone F. Lagomarsino

Jason C. Castle

President and Chief Executive Officer

Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

(Principal Executive Officer)

(Principal Financial Officer)

 

68