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EX-31.1 - EXHIBIT 31.1 - Cape Bancorp, Inc.ex31-1.htm
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EX-32 - EXHIBIT 32 - Cape Bancorp, Inc.ex32.htm


SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 


 FORM 10-Q


 

Quarterly Report Pursuant To Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2016

 

OR

 

Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

For the transition period from                      to                     

 

Commission File No. 001-33934

 


 

 Cape Bancorp, Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)


 

Maryland

26-1294270

(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)

(I.R.S. Employer Identification Number)

   

225 North Main Street, Cape May Court House, New Jersey

08210

(Address of Principal Executive Offices)

Zip Code

 

(609) 465-5600

(Registrant’s telephone number)

 

N/A

(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)

 


 

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such requirements for the past 90 days.    YES  ☒    NO  ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    Yes  ☒    No  ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See definition of “accelerated filer,” “large accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one)

 

Large accelerated filer  ☐

Accelerated filer  ☒

Non-accelerated filer  ☐

Smaller Reporting Company  ☐

   

(Do not check if smaller reporting company)

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    YES  ☐    NO  ☒

 

As of April 29, 2016 there were 13,549,983 shares of the Registrant’s common stock, par value $0.01 per share, outstanding.

 



 

 
 

 

 

CAPE BANCORP, INC.

FORM 10-Q

 

Index

 

 

  

 

  

Page

Part I. Financial Information

         

Item 1.

Financial Statements

3
         

Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2016 (unaudited) and December 31, 2015

3
         

Consolidated Statements of Income for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2016 and March 31, 2015 (unaudited)

4
         

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2016 and March 31, 2015 (unaudited)

5
         

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity for the Year Ended December 31, 2015 and Three Months Ended March 31, 2016 (unaudited)

6
         

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2016 and March 31, 2015 (unaudited)

7
         

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

8
         

Item 2.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

39
         

Item 3.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

47
         

Item 4.

Controls and Procedures

49
 

Part II. Other Information

 

Item 1.

Legal Proceedings

50
         

Item 1A.

Risk Factors

50
         

Item 2.

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

50
         

Item 3.

Defaults upon Senior Securities

50
         

Item 4.

Mine Safety Disclosures

50
         

Item 5.

Other Information

50
         

Item 6.

Exhibits

51
         

Signature Page

 53

  

 
2

 

 

Item 1. Financial Statements

 

CAPE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS 

(unaudited)

 

   

March 31,

   

December 31,

 
   

2016

   

2015

 
   

(in thousands)

 

ASSETS

               

Cash & due from financial institutions

  $ 9,878     $ 8,979  

Interest-bearing bank balances

    9,418       11,519  

Cash and cash equivalents

    19,296       20,498  

Interest-bearing time deposits

    5,103       8,161  

Investment securities available for sale, at fair value (amortized cost of $244,535 and $266,165, respectively)

    245,370       263,941  

Investment securities held to maturity, at amortized cost (fair value of $14,185 and $14,314, respectively)

    13,939       14,298  

Loans, net of allowance of $9,960 and $9,989, respectively

    1,172,028       1,165,044  

Accrued interest receivable

    4,688       4,562  

Premises and equipment, net

    28,147       28,589  

Other real estate owned

    2,394       3,063  

Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) stock, at cost

    8,946       6,354  

Deferred income taxes

    11,496       12,451  

Bank owned life insurance (BOLI)

    47,566       47,238  

Goodwill

    23,940       23,940  

Intangible assets, net

    1,009       1,045  

Assets held for sale

    669       440  

Other assets

    153       2,361  

Total assets

  $ 1,584,744     $ 1,601,985  
                 

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY

               

Liabilities

               

Deposits

               

Interest-bearing deposits

  $ 1,073,233     $ 1,154,634  

Noninterest-bearing deposits

    165,768       158,747  

Federal funds purchased and repurchase agreements

    9,976       9,972  

Federal Home Loan Bank borrowings

    158,868       101,007  

Advances from borrowers for taxes and insurance

    1,774       1,751  

Accrued interest payable

    109       119  

Other liabilities

    4,308       7,374  

Total liabilities

    1,414,036       1,433,604  
                 

Stockholders' Equity

               

Common stock, $.01 par value: authorized 100,000,000 shares; issued 16,073,709 shares at March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015; outstanding 13,549,983 shares at March 31, 2016 and 13,540,875 shares at December 31, 2015

    161       161  

Additional paid-in capital

    155,728       155,698  

Treasury stock at cost: 2,523,746 shares at March 31, 2016 and 2,532,834 shares December 31, 2015

    (25,371 )     (25,463 )

Unearned ESOP shares

    (7,144 )     (7,250 )

Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net

    (757 )     (2,210 )

Retained earnings

    48,091       47,445  

Total stockholders' equity

    170,708       168,381  

Total liabilities & stockholders' equity

  $ 1,584,744     $ 1,601,985  

 

See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

 
3

 

 

CAPE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME 

(unaudited)

 

   

For the three months ended March 31,

 
   

2016

   

2015

 
   

(dollars in thousands, except share data)

 

Interest income:

               

Interest on loans

  $ 13,794     $ 8,843  

Interest and dividends on investments

               

Taxable

    624       411  

Tax-exempt

    118       99  

Interest on mortgage-backed securities

    617       318  

Total interest income

    15,153       9,671  

Interest expense:

               

Interest on deposits

    1,030       690  

Interest on borrowings

    626       615  

Total interest expense

    1,656       1,305  

Net interest income before provision for loan losses

    13,497       8,366  

Provision for loan losses

    1,216       -  

Net interest income after provision for loan losses

    12,281       8,366  

Non-interest income:

               

Service fees

    1,046       682  

Net gains on sale of loans

    91       30  

Net increase from BOLI

    328       220  

Gain on sale of investment securities available for sale, net

    244       114  

Net gain (loss) on sale of OREO

    152       (1 )

Other

    112       133  

Total non-interest income

    1,973       1,178  

Non-interest expense:

               

Salaries and employee benefits

    4,876       3,843  

Occupancy expenses, net

    765       549  

Equipment expenses

    334       248  

Federal insurance premiums

    241       186  

Data processing

    410       294  

Loan related expenses

    230       239  

Advertising

    221       177  

Telecommunications

    385       270  

Professional services

    203       179  

Merger related expenses

    1,093       266  

OREO expenses

    410       902  

Other operating

    1,162       757  

Total non-interest expense

    10,330       7,910  

Income before income taxes

    3,924       1,634  

Income tax expense

    1,924       613  

Net income

  $ 2,000     $ 1,021  
                 

Earnings per share (see Note 13):

               

Basic

  $ 0.16     $ 0.10  

Diluted

  $ 0.15     $ 0.09  
                 

Weighted average number of shares outstanding:

               

Basic

    12,815,115       10,711,939  

Diluted

    13,107,425       10,811,509  

 

See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

 
4

 

 

CAPE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 

(unaudited)

 

   

For the three months ended March 31,

 
   

2016

   

2015

 
   

Before Tax Amount

   

Tax Expense (Benefit)

   

Net of Tax Amount

   

Before Tax Amount

   

Tax Expense (Benefit)

   

Net of Tax Amount

 
   

(in thousands)

 
                                                 

Net income

  $ 3,924     $ 1,924     $ 2,000     $ 1,634     $ 613     $ 1,021  

Other comprehensive income:

                                               

Unrealized holding gains arising during the period on AFS securities

    3,305       1,321       1,984       1,336       533       803  

Increase in fair value of AFS securities sold

    -       -       -       -       -       -  

Amortization of previously unrealized loss on AFS securities transferred to HTM

    (3 )     (1 )     (2 )     105       42       63  

Unrealized holding gains (losses) arising during the period on interest rate swap

    (636 )     (254 )     (382 )     (356 )     (142 )     (214 )

Less reclassification adjustment for (gain) loss on sales of securities realized in net income

    (244 )     (97 )     (147 )     (114 )     (46 )     (68 )

Total other comprehensive income

    2,422       969       1,453       971       387       584  
                                                 

Total comprehensive income

  $ 6,346     $ 2,893     $ 3,453     $ 2,605     $ 1,000     $ 1,605  

 

See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

 
5

 

 

CAPE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

Year ended December 31, 2015 and three months ended March 31, 2016

(unaudited)

 

   

Common Stock

   

Additional Paid-In Capital

   

Treasury Stock

   

Unearned ESOP Shares

   

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)

   

Retained Earnings

   

Total Stockholders' Equity

 
   

(in thousands)

 
                                                         

Balance, December 31, 2014

  $ 133     $ 128,630     $ (18,077 )   $ (7,676 )   $ (1,483 )   $ 39,351     $ 140,878  

Net income

    -       -       -       -       -       12,155       12,155  

Other comprehensive income (loss)

    -       -       -       -       (727 )     -       (727 )

Acquisition of Colonial Financial

    28       27,138       (1,079 )     -       -       -       26,087  

Stock option compensation expense

    -       353       -       -       -       -       353  

Restricted stock compensation expense

    -       125       -       -       -       -       125  

Issuance of stock for stock options

    -       (43 )     197       -       -       -       154  

Issuance of restricted stock

    -       (528 )     528       -       -       -       -  

Cash dividends declared on common stock ($0.32 per share)

    -       -       -       -       -       (4,061 )     (4,061 )

Common stock repurchased - 623,935 shares

    -       -       (7,032 )     -       -       -       (7,032 )

ESOP shares earned

    -       23       -       426       -       -       449  

Balance, December 31, 2015

    161       155,698       (25,463 )     (7,250 )     (2,210 )     47,445       168,381  

Net income

    -       -       -       -       -       2,000       2,000  

Other comprehensive income (loss)

    -       -       -       -       1,453       -       1,453  

Stock option compensation expense

    -       50       -       -       -       -       50  

Restricted stock compensation expense

    -       39       -       -       -       -       39  

Issuance of restricted stock

    -       (92 )     92       -       -       -       -  

Cash dividends declared on common stock ($0.10 per share)

    -       -       -       -       -       (1,354 )     (1,354 )

ESOP shares earned

    -       33       -       106       -       -       139  

Balance, March 31, 2016

  $ 161     $ 155,728     $ (25,371 )   $ (7,144 )   $ (757 )   $ 48,091     $ 170,708  

 

See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

 
6

 

 

CAPE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS 

(unaudited)

 

   

For the three months ended March 31,

 
   

2016

   

2015

 
   

(in thousands)

 

Cash flows from operating activities

               

Net income

  $ 2,000     $ 1,021  

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

               

Provision for loan losses

    1,216       -  

Net gain on the sale of loans

    (91 )     (30 )

Net (gain) loss on the sale of other real estate owned

    (152 )     1  

Write-down of other real estate owned

    312       799  

Net gain on sale of investments

    (244 )     (114 )

Earnings on BOLI

    (328 )     (220 )

Proceeds from sales of loans

    827       193  

Depreciation and amortization

    867       575  

ESOP and stock-based compensation expense

    228       222  

Deferred income taxes

    (11 )     (4 )

Changes in assets and liabilities that (used) provided cash:

               

Accrued interest receivable

    (126 )     (7 )

Other assets

    1,684       1,272  

Accrued interest payable

    (10 )     (5 )

Other liabilities

    (3,066 )     (1,003 )

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

    3,106       2,700  

Cash flows from investing activities

               

Change in restricted cash

    -       (28,026 )

Proceeds from sales of AFS securities

    9,858       9,590  

Proceeds from calls, maturities, and principal repayments of AFS securities

    13,081       11,102  

Proceeds from calls of investments held to maturity

    345       -  

Purchases of AFS securities

    (1,198 )     (6,998 )

Purchase of Federal Home Loan Bank stock

    (2,592 )     (2,439 )

Proceeds from sale of other real estate owned

    794       5  

Decrease in interest-bearing time deposits

    3,057       239  

Increase in loans, net

    (9,452 )     (2,227 )

Purchases of premises and equipment

    (176 )     (289 )

Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities

    13,717       (19,043 )

Cash flows from financing activities

               

Net decrease in deposits

    (74,295 )     (46,499 )

Increase in advances from borrowers for taxes and insurance

    24       34  

Decrease in long-term borrowings

    (5,000 )     (5,000 )

Increase in short-term borrowings

    62,600       59,200  

Dividends paid on common stock

    (1,354 )     (688 )

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

    (18,025 )     7,047  

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

    (1,202 )     (9,296 )

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year

    20,498       31,472  

Cash and cash equivalents at end of quarter

  $ 19,296     $ 22,176  

Supplementary disclosure of cash flow information:

               

Cash paid during period for:

               

Interest

  $ 1,666     $ 1,310  

Income taxes, net of refunds

  $ 8     $ 15  

Supplementary disclosure of non-cash investing activities:

               

AFS investment security purchase commitments that settle during the period

  $ 1,198     $ -  

Transfers from loans to other real estate owned

  $ 285     $ 199  

Premises and equipment transferred to assets held for sale

  $ 309     $ -  

 

See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

 
7

 

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) 

 

 

NOTE 1 – ORGANIZATION

 

Cape Bancorp Inc., (the “Company”) is a Maryland corporation that was incorporated on September 14, 2007 for the purpose of becoming the holding company of Cape Bank.

 

Cape Bank (the “Bank”) is a New Jersey-chartered stock savings bank. The Bank provides a complete line of business and personal banking products. Following its April 1, 2015 acquisition of Colonial Financial Services, Inc. (“Colonial”) and Colonial Bank FSB (“Colonial Bank”), Vineland, New Jersey, Cape Bank operates through its twenty-two full service offices (including the Sun National Bank Hammonton, New Jersey branch location purchased on August 28, 2015) located throughout Atlantic, Cape May, Cumberland and Gloucester counties in New Jersey, including its main office located at 225 North Main Street, Cape May Court House, New Jersey, three market development offices (“MDOs”) located in Burlington, Cape May and Atlantic Counties in New Jersey, and two MDOs in Pennsylvania servicing the five county Philadelphia market located in Radnor, Delaware County and in Philadelphia (opened in Center City in January 2015).

 

On January 5, 2016, the Company entered into a definitive agreement and plan of merger with OceanFirst Financial Corp. (“OceanFirst”) pursuant to which Cape Bancorp will merge with and into OceanFirst and Cape Bank will merge with and into OceanFirst Bank. The transaction is subject to approval by the shareholders of each company, receipt of all required regulatory approvals and fulfillment of other customary closing conditions. All shareholder and regulatory approvals have been received as of the close of business on April 25, 2016. Closing is expected in early May 2016.

 

The Bank faces significant competition in attracting deposits and originating loans. Our most direct competition for deposits historically has come from the many financial institutions operating in our market area, including commercial banks, savings banks, savings and loan associations and credit unions, and, to a lesser extent, from other financial service companies, such as brokerage firms and insurance companies. The Bank is subject to regulations of certain state and federal agencies, and accordingly, the Bank is periodically examined by such regulatory authorities. As a consequence of the regulation of commercial banking activities, the Bank’s business is particularly susceptible to future state and federal legislation and regulations.

 

 

NOTE 2 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 

Basis of Financial Statement Presentation: The accounting and reporting policies of the Bank conform to accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (US GAAP).

 

We have prepared the consolidated financial statements included herein pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). We have condensed or omitted certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP pursuant to such rules and regulations. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto included in our latest Annual Report on Form 10-K. The results of operations for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results for the full year.

 

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Cape Bancorp, Inc. and its subsidiaries, all of which are wholly-owned. Significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated. Certain prior period amounts may have been reclassified to conform to current year presentations. The consolidated financial statements, as of and for the periods ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, have not been audited by the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm. In the opinion of management, all accounting entries and adjustments, including normal recurring accruals, necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position and the results of operations for the periods presented have been made. Events occurring subsequent to the date of the balance sheet have been evaluated for potential recognition or disclosure in the consolidated financial statements through the date of the filing of the consolidated financial statements with the SEC.

 

Use of Estimates: To prepare financial statements in conformity with GAAP, management makes estimates and assumptions based on available information. These estimates and assumptions affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and the disclosures provided, and actual results could differ.

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents: For purposes of reporting cash flows, cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand, amounts due from banks, overnight deposits, federal funds sold and interest-bearing bank balances. The Federal Reserve Bank required reserves of $1.5 million as of March 31, 2016, and $1.8 million as of December 31, 2015 are included in these balances.

 

 
8

 

 

Interest-Bearing Time Deposits: Interest-bearing time deposits are held to maturity, are carried at cost and have original maturities greater than three months.

 

Investment Securities: The Bank classifies investment securities as either available-for-sale (“AFS”) or held-to-maturity (“HTM”). Investment securities classified as AFS are carried at fair value with unrealized gains and losses excluded from earnings and reported in a separate component of equity, net of related income tax effects. Investment securities classified as HTM are carried at cost, adjusted for amortization of premium and accretion of discount over the term of the related investments, using the level yield method. Investment securities are classified as HTM when management has the positive intent and ability to hold them to maturity. Gains and losses on sales of investment securities are recognized upon realization utilizing the specific identification method.

 

When the fair value of a debt security has declined below the amortized cost at the measurement date, if an entity intends to sell a security or is more likely than not to sell the security before the recovery of the security’s cost basis, the entity must recognize the other-than-temporary impairment (OTTI) in earnings. For a debt security with a fair value below the amortized cost at the measurement date where it is more likely than not that an entity will not sell the security before the recovery of its cost basis, but an entity does not expect to recover the entire cost basis of the security, the security is classified as OTTI. The related OTTI loss on the debt security will be recognized in earnings to the extent of the credit losses, with the remaining impairment loss recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income. In estimating OTTI losses, management considers: the length of time and extent that fair value of the security has been less than the cost of the security, the financial condition and near term prospects of the issuer, cash flow, stress testing analysis on securities, when applicable, and the Company’s ability and intent to hold the security for a period sufficient to allow for any anticipated recovery in fair value.

 

Loans Held for Sale (“HFS”): From time to time, certain commercial loans are transferred from the loan portfolio to HFS, and are carried at the lower of aggregate cost or fair market value. The fair values are based on the amounts offered for these loans in currently pending sales transactions, or as determined by outstanding commitments from investors. Write-downs on loans transferred to HFS are charged to the allowance for loan losses. Subsequent declines in fair value, if any, are charged to operating income and the HFS balance is reduced. Gains and losses on sales of loans are based on the difference between the selling price and the carrying value of the related loans sold.

 

Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses: Loans that management has the intent and ability to hold for the foreseeable future or until maturity or payoff are stated at the amount of unpaid principal, net of unearned interest, deferred loan fees and costs, and reduced by an allowance for loan losses. Interest on loans is accrued and credited to operations based upon the principal amounts outstanding. Loan origination fees and certain direct origination costs are deferred and amortized over the life of the related loans as an adjustment to the yield on loans receivable in a manner which approximates the interest method. The allowance for loan losses is established through a provision for loan losses charged to operations. The allowance for loan losses is comprised of both loan pool valuation allowances and individual valuation allowances. Loans are charged against the allowance for loan losses when management believes that the collectability of the principal is unlikely.

 

Recognition of interest income is discontinued when, in the opinion of management, the collectability of the loan becomes doubtful. A commercial loan is classified as non-accrual when the loan is 90 days or more delinquent, or when in the opinion of management, the collectability of such loan is in doubt. Consumer and residential loans are classified as non-accrual when the loan is 90 days or more delinquent with a loan to value ratio greater than 60 percent.

 

All interest accrued, but not received, for loans placed on non-accrual, is reversed against interest income. Interest received on such loans is accounted for as a reduction of the principal balance until qualifying for return to accrual. Commercial loans are returned to accrual status when all the principal and interest amounts contractually due are brought current and future payments are reasonably assured. Payments are generally applied to reduce the principal balance but, in certain situations, the application of payments may vary. Consumer and residential loans are returned to accrual status when their delinquency becomes less than 90 days and/or the loan to value ratio is less than 60 percent.

 

The allowance for loan losses is maintained at an amount management deems appropriate to cover probable incurred losses. In determining the level to be maintained, management evaluates many factors including historical loss experience, the borrowers’ ability to repay and repayment performance, current economic trends, estimated collateral values, industry experience, industry loan concentrations, changes in loan policies and procedures, changes in loan volume, delinquency and troubled asset trends, loan management and personnel, internal and external loan review, total credit exposure of the individual or entity, and external factors including competition, legal, regulatory and seasonal factors. In the opinion of management, the allowance is appropriate to absorb probable loan losses. While management uses the best information available to make such evaluations, future adjustments to the allowance may be necessary. In addition, various regulatory agencies, as an integral part of their examination process, periodically review the Bank’s allowance for losses on loans. Such agencies may require the Bank to recognize additions to the allowance based on their judgment about information available to them at the time of their examination. Charge-offs to the allowance are made when the loan is transferred to other real estate owned or a determination of loss is made.

 

 
9

 

 

A loan is impaired when, based on current information and events, it is probable that a creditor will be unable to collect all amounts due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement. Loans are individually evaluated for impairment. If a loan is impaired, a portion of the allowance is allocated so that the loan is reported net, at the present value of estimated future cash flows using the loan’s existing rate or at the fair value of collateral if repayment is expected solely from the collateral. Included in the Company’s loan portfolio are modified loans. Per the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”), Topic 310-40, “Troubled Debt Restructurings by Creditors” (“FASB ASC 310-40”), a loan restructuring is one in which the creditor, for economic or legal reasons related to the debtor’s financial difficulties, grants a concession to the debtor that the creditor would not otherwise consider, such as providing for a below market interest rate and/or forgiving principal or previously accrued interest. This restructuring may stem from an agreement or may be imposed by law, and may involve a multiple note structure. Prior to the restructuring, if the loans which are modified as a troubled debt restructuring (“TDR”) are already classified as non-accrual, these loans may only be returned to performing (i.e. accrual status) after considering the borrower’s sustained repayment performance for a reasonable amount of time, generally six months. This sustained repayment performance may include the period of time just prior to the restructuring. At March 31, 2016, TDRs totaled $3.8 million, of which $2.8 million were accruing TDRs and $1.0 million were non-accruing TDRs. This compares to $3.9 million of TDRs at December 31, 2015, of which $2.8 million were accruing TDRs and $1.1 million were non-accruing TDRs. (See Note 5 – Loans Receivable).

 

In determining an appropriate amount for the allowance, the Bank segments and evaluates the loan portfolio based on collateral. The following portfolio classes have been identified:

 

Commercial Secured by Real Estate: Commercial real estate properties primarily include office and medical buildings, retail space, restaurants, multifamily and warehouse or flex space. Some properties are considered “mixed use” as they are a combination of building types, such as an apartment building that may also have retail space. Multifamily loans are expected to be repaid from the cash flow of the underlying property, so the collective amount of rents must be sufficient to cover all operating expenses, property management and maintenance, taxes and debt service. Increases in vacancy rates, interest rates or other changes in general economic conditions can all have an impact on the borrower and their ability to repay the loan. Commercial real estate loans are generally considered to have a higher degree of credit risk than multifamily loans as they may be dependent on the ongoing success and operating viability of a fewer number of tenants who are occupying the property and who may have a greater degree of exposure to economic conditions.

 

Commercial Term Loans: Commercial term loans are term loans to operating companies for business purposes. These loans are generally secured by real estate or business assets such as accounts receivable, inventory and equipment. These loans are typically repaid first by the cash flow generated by the borrower’s business operation. The primary risk characteristics are specific to the underlying business and its ability to generate sustainable profitability and resulting positive cash flow. Factors that may influence a business’s profitability include, but are not limited to, demand for its products or services, quality and depth of management, degree of competition, regulatory changes, and general economic conditions.

 

Construction: Construction loans are granted to experienced and reputable builders and developers that have the capital and liquidity to carry a project to completion and stabilization. Construction loans are considered riskier than commercial financing on improved and established commercial real estate and loans for the purchase of existing residential properties. The risk of potential loss increases if the original cost estimates or estimated time to complete the project vary significantly from the actual costs or length of time in which the project was completed.

 

Other Commercial: The Bank provides commercial lines of credit loans to operating companies for business purposes. The loans are generally secured by business assets such as accounts receivable, inventory and equipment. These loans are typically repaid first by the cash flow generated by the borrower’s business operation. The primary risk characteristics are specific to the underlying business and its ability to generate sustainable profitability and resulting positive cash flow. Factors that may influence a business’s profitability include, but are not limited to, demand for its products or services, quality and depth of management, degree of competition, regulatory changes, and general economic conditions. Commercial lines of credit loans are generally secured by business assets; however, the ability of the Bank to foreclose and realize sufficient value from the assets is often highly uncertain.

 

Non-Profit: The Bank provides a variety of types of loans, real estate based, term, and, or lines of credit to non-profit organizations. These loans are consistent with the criteria indicated previously for these similar types of loans, although a non-profit organization may have additional sources of financial support in the form of foundations and, or, endowments. As these loans are exposed to the same economic conditions as other similarly structured loans, the additional financial resources results in a lower risk profile.

 

 
10

 

 

Residential Mortgage: Effective December 31, 2013, the Bank exited the residential mortgage loan origination business. Prior to December 31, 2013, the Bank originated one-to-four family residential mortgage loans within or near its primary geographic market area. The mortgage loans are secured by first liens on the primary residence or investment property. Primary risk characteristics associated with residential mortgage loans typically involve major living or lifestyle changes to the borrower, including unemployment or other loss of income; unexpected significant expenses, such as for major medical issues or catastrophic events; divorce or death. In addition, residential mortgage loans that have adjustable rates could expose the borrower to higher debt service requirements in a rising interest rate environment. Further, real estate values could drop significantly and cause the value of the property to fall below the loan amount, creating additional potential exposure for the Bank.

  

Home Equity & Lines of Credit: The Bank provides home equity loans and lines of credit in the form of amortizing home equity loans or revolving home equity lines of credit against one-to-four family residences within or near its primary geographic market. Primary risk characteristics associated with home equity lines of credit typically involve major living or lifestyle changes to the borrower, including unemployment or other loss of income; unexpected significant expenses, such as for major medical issues or catastrophic events; divorce or death. In addition, home equity lines of credit typically are made with variable or floating interest rates, such as the Prime Rate, which could expose the borrower to higher debt service requirements in a rising interest rate environment. Further, real estate value could drop significantly and cause the value of the property to fall below the loan amount, creating additional potential exposure for the Bank.

 

Other Consumer: These are loans to individuals for household, family and other personal expenditures. This also represents all other loans that cannot be categorized in any of the previous mentioned loan segments.

 

 

Other Real Estate Owned (“OREO”): Real estate acquired as a result of foreclosure or by deed in lieu of foreclosure is classified as other real estate owned and is initially recorded at the estimated fair market value, less the estimated cost to sell, at the date of foreclosure, thereby establishing a new cost basis. If the fair value declines subsequent to foreclosure, an OREO write-down is recorded through expense and the OREO balance is lowered to reflect the current fair value. Operating costs after acquisition are expensed.

 

Premises and Equipment: Land is carried at cost. Premises and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Buildings and related components are depreciated using the straight-line method with useful lives ranging from 10 to 39 years. Furniture, fixtures and equipment are depreciated using the straight-line (or accelerated) method with useful lives ranging from 3 to 7 years.

 

Federal Home Loan Bank of New York (“FHLB”) Stock: The Bank is a member of the FHLB of New York. Members are required to own a certain amount of stock based on the level of borrowings and other factors. FHLB stock is carried at cost, classified as a restricted security, and periodically evaluated for impairment based on ultimate recovery of par value. Cash dividends are reported as income.

 

Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities: Derivatives used to hedge the exposure to variability in expected future cash flows, or other types of forecasted transactions, are considered cash flow hedges. As part of its asset/liability management strategies, the Bank uses interest rate swaps to hedge variability in future cash flows caused by changes in interest rates. For derivatives designated as cash flow hedges, the effective portion of changes in the fair value of the derivative is initially reported in other comprehensive income or loss and subsequently reclassified into earnings in the period during which the hedged forecasted transaction affects earnings, and the ineffective portion of changes in the fair value of the derivative is recognized directly in earnings. We formally document our risk management objectives, strategy, and the relationship between the hedging instrument and the hedged item. We evaluate the effectiveness of the hedge relationship, both at inception of the hedge and on an ongoing basis, by comparing the changes in the cash flows of the derivative hedging instrument with the changes in the cash flows of the designated hedged item or transaction. Derivatives not designated as hedges do not meet the hedge accounting requirements under U.S. GAAP.

 

Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets: Goodwill results from business acquisitions and represents the excess of the purchase price over the fair value of acquired tangible assets and liabilities and identifiable intangible assets. Goodwill is assessed at least annually for impairment and any such impairment will be recognized in the period identified. The annual goodwill assessment for 2016 will be performed in the fourth quarter. In the interim, the Company will continue to evaluate goodwill on a quarterly basis utilizing the methodology required for an annual goodwill assessment.

 

 
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Other intangible assets consist of core deposit intangible assets arising from whole bank acquisitions. They are initially measured at fair value and then are amortized on an accelerated method over their estimated useful lives, which range from 5 to 13 years. Other intangible assets also include loan servicing rights which are amortized on the level yield method over the life of the loan. Other intangible assets are assessed at least annually for impairment and any such impairment will be recognized in the period identified.

 

Bank Owned Life Insurance (“BOLI”): The Bank has an investment in bank owned life insurance. BOLI involves the purchasing of life insurance by the Bank on a chosen group of employees and directors. The Bank is the owner and beneficiary of the policies and in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 325, “Investments in Insurance Contracts”, the amount recorded is the cash surrender value, which is the amount realizable.

 

Loan Commitments and Related Financial Instruments: Financial instruments include off-balance sheet credit instruments, such as commitments to make loans and commercial letters of credit, issued to meet customer financing needs. The face amount for these items represents the exposure to loss, before considering customer collateral or ability to repay. Such financial instruments are recorded when they are funded.

 

Defined Benefit Plan: The Bank participates in the Pentegra Defined Benefit Plan for Financial Institutions (The “Pentegra DB Plan”), a tax-qualified defined benefit pension plan. The Pentegra DB Plan’s Employer Identification Number is 13-5645888, and the Plan Number is 333. The Pentegra DB Plan operates as a multi-employer plan for accounting purposes and as a multiple-employer plan under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 and the Internal Revenue Code. There are no collective bargaining agreements in place that require contributions to the Pentegra DB Plan.

 

The plan was amended to freeze participation to new employees commencing January 1, 2008. Employees who became eligible to participate prior to January 1, 2008, will continue to accrue a benefit under the plan. The Bank accrues pension costs as incurred. The plan was further amended to freeze benefits as of December 31, 2008 for all employees eligible to participate prior to January 1, 2008.

 

401(k) Plan: The Bank maintains a tax-qualified defined contribution plan for all salaried employees of Cape Bank who have satisfied the 401(k) Plan’s eligibility requirements. Effective January 1, 2012, the Bank eliminated the matching contribution formula and replaced it with a discretionary form of matching contribution. Effective January 1, 2016, the plan structure changed to a Safe Harbor option whereby the Company will match 100% of the first 3% of an employee’s contribution to the plan and 50% of the next 2% of the employee’s contribution to the plan, or a maximum of 4% of the employee’s salary.

 

Employee Stock Ownership Plan (“ESOP”): The cost of shares issued to the ESOP, but not yet earned is shown as a reduction of equity. Compensation expense is based on the market price of shares as they are committed to be released to participant accounts and the shares become outstanding for earnings per share computations. Dividends on allocated ESOP shares reduce retained earnings; dividends on unearned ESOP shares are used to reduce the annual ESOP debt service. As of March 31, 2016, 246,867 shares have been allocated to eligible participants in the Cape Bank Employee Stock Ownership Plan.

 

Stock Benefit Plan: The Company has an Equity Incentive Plan (the “Stock Benefit Plan”) under which incentive and non-qualified stock options, stock appreciation rights (SARs) and restricted stock awards (RSAs) may be granted periodically to certain employees and directors. The fair value of the restricted stock is the market value of the stock on the date of grant. Under the fair value method of accounting for stock options, the fair value is measured on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with market assumptions. This amount is amortized as salaries and employee benefits expense on a straight-line basis over the vesting period. Option pricing models require the use of highly subjective assumptions, including expected stock price volatility, which, if changed, can significantly affect fair value estimates.

 

Income Taxes: Income taxes are accounted for under the asset and liability method. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases and operating loss and tax credit carryforwards. The principal types of accounts resulting in differences between assets and liabilities for financial statement and tax purposes are the allowance for loan losses, deferred compensation, deferred loan fees, charitable contributions, depreciation and OTTI charges. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date. A valuation allowance is recorded against net deferred tax assets when management has concluded that it is not more likely than not that a portion, or all, will be realized. Management considers several factors in determining whether a portion, or all, of the valuation allowance should be reversed such as the level of historical taxable income, projections for future taxable income over the periods in which the deferred tax assets are deductible and tax planning strategies.

 

 
12

 

 

Under FASB Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes, included in FASB ASC Subtopic 740-10—Income Taxes—Overall, the Company recognizes the effect of income tax positions only if those positions are more likely than not of being sustained. Recognized income tax positions are measured at the largest amount that is greater than 50% likely of being realized. Changes in recognition or measurement are reflected in the period in which the change in judgment occurs.

 

The Company records interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions as non-interest expense.

 

Earnings Per Share: Basic earnings per common share is the net income divided by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. ESOP shares are not considered outstanding for this calculation unless earned. Diluted earnings per common share includes the dilutive effect of additional potential common shares issuable under stock option and restricted stock awards, if any.

 

Comprehensive Income (Loss): Comprehensive income (loss) includes net income as well as certain other items which result in a change to equity during the period. Other comprehensive income includes unrealized gains and losses on securities available for sale which are also recognized as separate components of equity and unrealized holding gains and losses arising during the period on interest rate swaps. (See the Consolidated Statement of Changes in Comprehensive Income).

 

Operating Segments: While the chief decision makers monitor the revenue streams of the various products and services, operations are managed and financial performance is evaluated on a Company-wide basis. Operating segments are aggregated into one as operating results for all segments are similar. Accordingly, all of the financial service operations are considered by management to be aggregated in one reportable operating segment.

 

Treasury Stock: Stock held in the treasury by the Company is accounted for using the cost method, which treats stock held in treasury as a reduction to total stockholders’ equity. As shares of treasury stock are reissued to satisfy stock option exercises, the shares are issued using the average cost basis of the shares in the treasury at the time of issuance. At March 31, 2016, 2,523,746 shares were held in the treasury at an average repurchase price of $10.05 per share.

 

Effect of Newly Issued Accounting Standards: In May 2014, the FASB issued an update (ASU 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers) creating FASB Topic 606, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers”.  The guidance in this update affects any entity that either enters into contracts with customers to transfer goods or services or enters into contracts for the transfer of non-financial assets unless those contracts are within the scope of other standards (for example, insurance contracts or lease contracts).  The core principle of the guidance is that an entity should recognize revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services.  The guidance provides steps to follow to achieve the core principle.  An entity should disclose sufficient information to enable users of financial statements to understand the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from contracts with customers.  Qualitative and quantitative information is required about contracts with customers, significant judgments and changes in judgments, and assets recognized from the costs to obtain or fulfill a contract.  The amendments in this update become effective for annual periods and interim periods within those annual periods beginning after December 15, 2017.  Early adoption is permitted in 2016. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adopting the new guidance on the consolidated financial statements.

 

 

NOTE 3 – ACQUISITIONS

 

In the course of normal operations, the Cape board of directors routinely reviewed the financial performance of Cape Bank, its business model, and the limitations on the market value the investment community placed on financial institutions headquartered on the New Jersey shore. In addition, risk assessment, succession planning and opportunities for organic growth were also routinely reviewed by the Cape board. These efforts led to Cape’s restructuring of its product lines and balance sheet beginning in 2012, as well as its geographic expansion. Cape’s board of directors reviewed and discussed the Colonial transaction with Cape’s management and its financial and legal advisors in unanimously determining that the acquisition of Colonial was advisable and was fair to, and in the best interests of, Cape and its stockholders. In reaching its determination, the Cape board of directors considered a number of factors, including, among others, the following: the Merger would expand Cape’s branch network into Southern and Western New Jersey and towards the Philadelphia market area; the Merger would increase Cape’s assets by nearly 50% to $1.6 billion and increase its core deposits by over 70% to $897.0 million; the Merger would be less than 5% dilutive to tangible book value, with an anticipated earn-back of lost tangible book value of approximately 2.7 years and would provide a strong return on investment with an expected internal rate of return of approximately 18%, as well as economies of scale and improved efficiencies increasing Cape’s overall competitiveness and ability to deliver stockholder value.

 

 
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On September 10, 2014, the Company entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “Agreement”) with Colonial Financial Services, Inc. (“Colonial”). The Agreement provided that, upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth therein, Colonial would merge with and into Cape Bancorp, with Cape Bancorp continuing as the surviving entity. Thereafter, Colonial Bank, FSB, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Colonial, would merge with and into Cape Bank, with Cape Bank continuing as the surviving Bank. Under the Agreement, each shareholder of Colonial, subject to potential adjustments at closing, was entitled to elect to receive either $14.50 per share in cash or 1.412 shares of Cape Bancorp’s common stock, subject to 50% of the shares being exchanged for stock and 50% for cash.

 

On April 1, 2015, the Company announced that it had successfully completed its acquisition of Colonial and Colonial Bank. At closing, two members of the Colonial Board of Directors, Gregory J. Facemyer and Hugh J. McCaffrey, were added to the Boards of Directors of Cape and Cape Bank.

 

The assets acquired and liabilities assumed have been accounted for under the purchase method of accounting. The assets and liabilities, both tangible and intangible, were recorded at their fair values as of April 1, 2015 based on management’s best estimate using the information available as of the acquisition date. The application of purchase accounting resulted in an initial bargain purchase gain of $5.955 million and a core deposit intangible of $798,000. As of April 1, 2015, Colonial had total assets with a carrying value of approximately $569.8 million, including gross loans with a carrying value of approximately $273.8 million, and total deposits with a carrying value of approximately $502.0 million. The bargain purchase gain primarily results from the interest rate fair value adjustment applied to Colonial’s lower yielding asset base and the write-up of the Colonial premises acquired to fair market value. In the third and fourth quarters of 2015, there were adjustments to the bargain purchase gain totaling $524,000 primarily resulting from adjustments relative to collections on fully charged-off loans and purchase credit impaired loans. collections on fully charged-off loans and purchase credit impaired loans. In the first quarter of 2016, interest income on loans was enhanced $889,000 resulting from the additional accretion of interest income on loans with higher principal payments than originally anticipated in the analysis of the acquisition of Colonial.

 

 
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The table below summarizes the amounts recognized as of the merger date for each major class of assets acquired and liabilities assumed, the estimated fair value adjustments and the amounts recorded in the Company’s financial statements at fair value as of April 1, 2015:

 

   

Colonial

04/01/15

   

Fair Value

Adjustments

     

Colonial

04/01/15

 
           

(in thousands)

           
                           

Cash paid for acquisition

                    $ 28,028  

Value of stock issued

                      26,087  

Total Purchase Price

                    $ 54,115  
                           

Cash and cash equivalents

  $ 55,875     $ -       $ 55,875  

Investment securities

    210,883       -         210,883  

Restricted stock

    503       -         503  

Loans

    271,628       (8,015 )

(a)

    263,613  

Bank owned life insurance

    15,134       -         15,134  

Premises and equipment

    7,292       1,820  

(b)

    9,112  

Accrued interest receivable

    1,390       (23 )       1,367  

Core deposit and other intangibles

    -       798  

(c)

    798  

Other real estate owned

    2,177       (895 )

(d)

    1,282  

Deferred taxes

    3,443       2,018  

(e)

    5,461  

Other assets

    1,509       -         1,509  

Deposits

    (502,047 )     (769 )

(f)

    (502,816 )

Accrued interest payable

    (12 )     -         (12 )

Advances for taxes and insurance

    524       -         524  

Other liabilities

    (2,511 )     (128 )       (2,639 )

Total identifiable net assets

  $ 65,788     $ (5,194 )     $ 60,594  
                           

Bargain purchase gain

                    $ (6,479 )

 

The following provides an explanation of certain fair value adjustments presented in the above table:

 

a) Represents the elimination of Colonial’s allowance for loan losses, deferred fees, deferred costs and an adjustment of the amortized cost of loans to estimated fair value, which includes an interest rate mark and credit mark.

b) Represents an adjustment to reflect the fair value of land and buildings.

c) Represents intangible assets recorded to reflect the fair value of core deposits. The core deposit asset was recorded as an identifiable intangible asset and will be amortized on an accelerated basis over the estimated average life of the deposit base.

d) Represents the fair value adjustment for other real estate owned.

e) Consist primarily of adjustments in net deferred tax assets resulting from the fair value adjustments related to acquired assets, liabilities assumed and identifiable intangibles recorded.

f) Represents fair value adjustment on time deposits as the weighted average interest rates of time deposits assumed exceeded the costs of similar funding available in the market at the time of the acquisition.

 

Except for collateral dependent loans with deteriorated credit quality, the fair values for loans acquired from Colonial were estimated using cash flow projections based on the remaining maturity and repricing terms. Cash flows were adjusted by estimated future credit losses and the rate of prepayments. Projected monthly cash flows were then discounted to present value using a risk-adjusted market rate for similar loans. For collateral dependent loans with deteriorated credit quality, fair value was estimated by analyzing the value of the underlying collateral, assuming the fair values of the loan were derived from the eventual sale of the collateral. These values were discounted using marked derived rate of returns, with consideration given to the period of time and costs associated with the foreclosure and disposition of the collateral. There was no carryover of Colonial’s allowance for loan losses associated with the loans that were acquired, as the loans were initially recorded at fair value on April 1, 2015.

 

 
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The acquired loan portfolio subject to purchased credit impairment accounting guidance (ASC 310-30) as of April 1, 2015 was comprised of collateral dependent loans with deteriorated credit quality as follows:

 

   

ASC 310-30

Loans

 
   

(in thousands)

 

Contractual principal and accrued interest at acquisition

  $ 8,262  

Principal not expected to be collected (non-accretable discount)

    5,726  

Expected cash flows at acquisition

    2,536  

Interest component of expected cash flows (accretable discount)

    (163 )

Fair value of acquired loans

  $ 2,373  

 

The core deposit intangible asset recognized is being amortized over its estimated useful life of approximately 10 years utilizing the sum of the years method of amortization.

 

The fair value of retail demand and interest bearing deposit accounts was assumed to approximate the carrying value, as these accounts have no stated maturity and are payable on demand. The fair value of time deposits was estimated by discounting the contractual future cash flows using market rates offered for time deposits of similar remaining maturities.

 

Direct acquisition and integration costs for the Colonial merger were expensed as incurred and totaled $2.0 million and $802,000 for the twelve months ended December 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively. These items were recorded as merger-related expenses on the consolidated statements of income.

 

The Company has determined that it is impractical to report amounts of revenue and earnings of Cape Bancorp since the acquisition date, April 1, 2015. The back-office systems conversions of the combined entity took place on May 9, 2015. Accordingly, reliable and separate complete revenue and earnings information are no longer available. In addition, such amounts would require significant estimates related to the proper allocation of merger cost saves that cannot be objectively made.  

 

Branch Acquisition

 

On August 28, 2015, the Company completed its acquisition of the Sun Bank Hammonton branch office located in Hammonton, New Jersey. Under the terms of the Purchase and Assumption Agreement dated March 30, 2015, the Company paid a deposit premium of $1.4 million, equal to 4.00% of the average daily deposits for the 31 calendar day period immediately prior to the acquisition date. In addition, the Company acquired approximately $4.8 million in loans and $354,000 in premises and equipment.

 

The branch acquisition was accounted for using the purchase method of accounting in accordance with FASB ASC 805, Business Combinations. Assets acquired, liabilities assumed and consideration exchanged were recorded at their respective acquisition date fair values. Determining the fair value of assets and liabilities is a complicated process involving significant judgment regarding methods and assumptions used to calculate estimated fair values.

 

 
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The following table presents the assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of August 28, 2015 and their initial fair value estimates. The fair value adjustments shown in the following table continue to be evaluated by management and may be subject to further adjustment:

  

   

8/28/2015

   

Fair Value

   

8/28/2015

 
   

Book Value

   

Adjustment

   

Fair Value

 
   

(in thousands)

                 

Assets Acquired

                       

Cash and cash equivalents

  $ 25,517     $ -     $ 25,517  

Loans

    4,801       (67 )(1)     4,734  

Accrued interest

    16       -       16  

Premises, furniture, fixtures & equipment

    354       -       354  

Core deposit intangible

    -       77  (2)     77  

Total assets acquired

  $ 30,688     $ 10     $ 30,698  
                         
                         

Liabilities Assumed

                       

Deposits

    32,039       12  (3)     32,051  

Accrued interest on deposits

    10       -       10  

Other liabilities

    2       -       2  

Total liabilities assumed

  $ 32,051     $ 12     $ 32,063  
                         

Goodwill

                  $ 1,365  

 

(1) Represents fair value adjustment for loan acquired including an interest rate and credit fair value adjustments.

(2) Represents intangible assets recorded to reflect the fair value of core depositsintangible assets.

(3) Represents fair value adjustment on time deposits.

  

 
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NOTE 4 – INVESTMENT SECURITIES

 

The amortized cost, gross unrealized gains or losses and the fair value of the Bank’s investment securities available-for-sale and held-to-maturity at March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015 are as follows:

 

   

Amortized

Cost

   

Gross

Unrealized

Gains

   

Gross

Unrealized

Losses

   

Fair Value

 
   

(in thousands)

 

March 31, 2016

                               

Investment securities available-for-sale

                               

Debt securities

                               

U.S. Government and agency obligations

  $ 49,178     $ 291     $ (4 )   $ 49,465  

Municipal bonds

    17,425       351       (3 )     17,773  

Corporate bonds

    32,599       241       (54 )     32,786  

Total debt securities

  $ 99,202     $ 883     $ (61 )   $ 100,024  
                                 

Equity securities

                               

CRA Qualified and Asset Management Funds

  $ 8,891     $ -     $ (173 )   $ 8,718  

Total equity securities

  $ 8,891     $ -     $ (173 )   $ 8,718  
                                 

Mortgage-backed securities

                               

SBA loan pools

  $ 9,858     $ -     $ (68 )   $ 9,790  

GNMA pass-through certificates

    5,341       18       (12 )     5,347  

FHLMC pass-through certificates

    12,282       25       (78 )     12,229  

FNMA pass-through certificates

    27,217       96       (143 )     27,170  

Collateralized mortgage obligations

    81,744       607       (259 )     82,092  

Total mortgage-backed securities

  $ 136,442     $ 746     $ (560 )   $ 136,628  

Total securities available-for-sale

  $ 244,535     $ 1,629     $ (794 )   $ 245,370  
                                 

Investment securities held-to-maturity

                               

Debt securities

                               

Municipal bonds

  $ 7,970     $ 189     $ (6 )   $ 8,153  

U.S. Government and agency obligations

    5,969       63       -       6,032  

Total debt securities

  $ 13,939     $ 252     $ (6 )   $ 14,185  

Total securities held-to-maturity

  $ 13,939     $ 252     $ (6 )   $ 14,185  

  

 
18

 

 

   

Amortized

Cost

   

Gross

Unrealized

Gains

   

Gross

Unrealized

Losses

   

Fair Value

 
   

(in thousands)

 

December 31, 2015

                               

Investment securities available-for-sale

                               

Debt securities

                               

U.S. Government and agency obligations

  $ 55,163     $ 51     $ (339 )   $ 54,875  

Municipal bonds

    17,449       165       (18 )     17,596  

Corporate bonds

    42,221       58       (186 )     42,093  

Total debt securities

  $ 114,833     $ 274     $ (543 )   $ 114,564  
                                 

Equity securities

                               

CRA Qualified and Asset Management Funds

  $ 8,891     $ -     $ (278 )   $ 8,613  

Total equity securities

  $ 8,891     $ -     $ (278 )   $ 8,613  
                                 

Mortgage-backed securities

                               

SBA loan pools

  $ 9,985     $ -     $ (56 )   $ 9,929  

GNMA pass-through certificates

    5,819       13       (28 )     5,804  

FHLMC pass-through certificates

    12,855       -       (63 )     12,792  

FNMA pass-through certificates

    28,401       21       (214 )     28,208  

Collateralized mortgage obligations

    85,381       59       (1,409 )     84,031  

Total mortgage-backed securities

  $ 142,441     $ 93     $ (1,770 )   $ 140,764  

Total securities available-for-sale

  $ 266,165     $ 367     $ (2,591 )   $ 263,941  
                                 

Investment securities held-to-maturity

                               

Debt securities

                               

Municipal bonds

  $ 8,331     $ 139     $ (13 )   $ 8,457  

U.S. Government and agency obligations

    5,967       -       (110 )     5,857  

Total debt securities

  $ 14,298     $ 139     $ (123 )   $ 14,314  

Total securities held-to-maturity

  $ 14,298     $ 139     $ (123 )   $ 14,314  

 

 

Proceeds from sales of securities available for sale were $9.9 million and $9.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively. Gross gains of $244,000 and $114,000 were realized on security sales during the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively. Proceeds from security calls, maturities, and return of principal were $13.1 million and $11.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively.

 

Securities having a fair value of approximately $24.9 million and $25.7 million at March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively, were pledged to secure public deposits, Federal Home Loan Bank and other borrowings. The Bank did not hold any trading securities during the three months ended March 31, 2016 or during the twelve months ended December 31, 2015.

 

 
19

 

 

The table below indicates the length of time individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position at March 31, 2016:

 

   

Less Than 12 Months

   

12 Months or Longer

   

Total

 

Description of Securities

 

Fair Value

   

Unrealized

Losses

   

Fair Value

   

Unrealized

Losses

   

Fair Value

   

Unrealized

Losses

 
                   

(in thousands)

                 

U.S. Government and agency obligations

  $ 1,996     $ (4 )   $ -     $ -     $ 1,996     $ (4 )

Municipal bonds

    1,275       (2 )     459       (7 )     1,734       (9 )

Corporate bonds

    6,966       (32 )     1,980       (22 )     8,946       (54 )

CRA Qualified and Asset Management Fund

  $ 876     $ (16 )     7,843       (157 )     8,718       (173 )

Mortgage-backed securities

    33,541       (242 )     30,890       (318 )     64,431       (560 )
                                                 

Total temporarily impaired investment securities

  $ 44,654     $ (296 )   $ 41,173     $ (504 )   $ 85,827     $ (800 )

 

The table below indicates the length of time individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position at December 31, 2015:

 

   

Less Than 12 Months

   

12 Months or Longer

   

Total

 

Description of Securities

 

Fair Value

   

Unrealized Losses

   

Fair Value

   

Unrealized Losses

   

Fair Value

   

Unrealized Losses

 
                   

(in thousands)

                 

U.S. Government and agency obligations

  $ 42,293     $ (405 )   $ 1,956     $ (44 )   $ 44,249     $ (449 )

Municipal bonds

    5,096       (18 )     954       (13 )     6,050       (31 )

Corporate bonds

    23,858       (167 )     1,984       (19 )     25,842       (186 )

CRA Qualified and Asset Management Fund

    878       (13 )     7,735       (265 )     8,613       (278 )

Mortgage-backed securities

    109,722       (1,274 )     15,252       (496 )     124,974       (1,770 )
                                                 

Total temporarily impaired investment securities

  $ 181,847     $ (1,877 )   $ 27,881     $ (837 )   $ 209,728     $ (2,714 )

 

Management evaluates investment securities to determine if they are OTTI on at least a quarterly basis. The evaluation process applied to each security includes, but is not limited to, the following factors: whether the security is performing according to its contractual terms, determining if there has been an adverse change in the expected cash flows for investments within the scope of FASB Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) Topic 325, “Investments Other”, the length of time and the extent to which the fair value has been less than cost, whether the Company intends to sell, or would more likely than not be required to sell an impaired debt security before a recovery of its amortized cost basis, credit rating downgrades, the percentage of performing collateral that would need to default or defer to cause a break in yield and/or a temporary interest shortfall, and a review of the underlying issuers. Additionally, and consistent with FDIC regulations, management, prior to acquiring and periodically thereafter, evaluates various factors of corporate securities that may include but is not limited to the following; evaluate that the risk of default is low and consistent with bonds of similar quality, evaluate the capacity to pay, understand applicable market demographics/economics and understand current levels and trends in operating margins, operating efficiency, profitability, return on assets and return on equity.

 

At March 31, 2016, the Company’s investment securities portfolio consisted of 321 securities, 119 of which were in an unrealized loss position. The securities consist of investments that are backed by the U.S. Government or U.S. sponsored agencies which the government has affirmed its commitment to support, and municipal obligations which had unrealized losses that were caused by changing credit spreads in the market as a result of the current economic environment. Because the Company has no intention to sell these securities, nor is it more likely than not that we will be required to sell the securities, the Company does not consider these investments to be OTTI.

 

On a quarterly basis, we evaluate our investment securities for OTTI. As required by FASB ASC Topic No. 320, “Investments – Debt and Equity Securities,” if we do not intend to sell a debt security, and it is not more likely than not that we will be required to sell the security, an OTTI write-down is separated into a credit loss portion and a portion related to all other factors. The credit loss portion is recognized in earnings as net OTTI losses, and the portion related to all other factors is recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income, net of taxes. The credit loss portion is defined as the difference between the amortized cost of the security and the present value of the expected future cash flows for the security. If the intent is to sell a debt security or if it is more likely than not that we will be required to sell the security, then the security is written down to its fair market value as a net OTTI loss in earnings. The Company has evaluated these securities and determined that the decreases in estimated fair value are temporary. The Company’s estimate of projected cash flows it expected to receive was more than the securities’ carrying value, resulting in no impairment charge to earnings for the three months ended March 31, 2016.

 

 
20

 

 

The amortized cost and fair value of debt securities and mortgage-backed securities available for sale at March 31, 2016, by contractual maturities, are shown below. Expected maturities will differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.

 

   

Available for Sale

   

Held to Maturity

 
   

Amortized

Cost

   

Fair Value

   

Amortized

Cost

   

Fair Value

 
   

(in thousands)

   

(in thousands)

 
                                 

Due within one year or less

  $ 6,461     $ 6,470     $ -     $ -  

Due after one year but within five years

    77,629       78,071       8,233       8,303  

Due after five years but within ten years

    15,112       15,483       5,706       5,882  

Due after ten years

    -       -       -       -  

Equity securities

    8,891       8,718       -       -  

Mortgage-backed securities

    136,442       136,628       -       -  

Total investment securities

  $ 244,535     $ 245,370     $ 13,939     $ 14,185  

 

For the periods ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, there were no cumulative credit related OTTI charges recognized as components of earnings for CDO securities, as the Company no longer held CDO securities during the periods presented.

 

 

NOTE 5 – LOANS RECEIVABLE

 

Loans receivable consist of the following:

 

   

March 31,

   

December 31,

 
   

2016

   

2015

 
   

(in thousands)

 
                 

Commercial secured by real estate

  $ 646,346     $ 637,869  

Commercial term loans

    38,185       40,836  

Construction

    57,094       43,105  

Other commercial

    52,900       55,095  

Residential mortgage

    314,835       325,087  

Home equity loans and lines of credit

    71,363       71,320  

Other consumer loans

    981       984  

Loans receivable, gross

    1,181,704       1,174,296  
                 

Less:

               

Allowance for loan losses

    9,960       9,989  

Deferred loan fees

    (284 )     (737 )

Loans receivable, net

  $ 1,172,028     $ 1,165,044  

 

 

The Company holds purchased loans for which there was, at their acquisition date, evidence of deterioration of credit quality since their origination and it was probable, at acquisition, that all contractually required payments would not be collected. The carrying amount of those loans was $57,000 and $417,000 at March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively, and is included in commercial loans secured by real estate.

 

 
21

 

 

For those purchased loans disclosed above, the Company did not increase the allowance for loan losses for the quarter ended March 31, 2016 or for the year ended December 31, 2015. 

 

The following table summarizes activity related to the allowance for loan losses by category for the three months ended March 31, 2016:

 

   

At or for the three months ended March 31, 2016

 
   

(in thousands)

 
   

Commercial Secured by Real Estate

   

Commercial Term Loans

   

Construction

   

Other Commercial (1)

   

Residential Mortgage

   

Home Equity & Lines of Credit

   

Other Consumer

   

Unallocated

   

Total

 

Balance at beginning of year

  $ 5,982     $ 730     $ 396     $ 1,062     $ 1,473     $ 327     $ 19     $ -     $ 9,989  

Charge-offs

    (1 )     (727 )     -       (469 )     (11 )     (7 )     (112 )     -       (1,327 )

Write-downs on loans transferred to HFS

    -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -  

Recoveries

    16       -       -       -       53       6       7       -       82  

Provision for loan losses

    (238 )     760       128       551       (130 )     3       142       -       1,216  

Balance at end of year

  $ 5,759     $ 763     $ 524     $ 1,144     $ 1,385     $ 329     $ 56     $ -     $ 9,960  
                                                                         

Impairment evaluation

                                                                       

Allowance for loan losses

                                                                       

Individually evaluated

  $ 151     $ -     $ -     $ -     $ 24     $ -     $ -     $ -     $ 175  

Collectively evaluated

    5,608       763       524       1,144       1,361       329       56       -       9,785  

PCI loans

    -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -  

Total allowance for loan losses

  $ 5,759     $ 763     $ 524     $ 1,144     $ 1,385     $ 329     $ 56     $ -     $ 9,960  

Loans

                                                                       

Individually evaluated

  $ 6,530     $ -     $ -     $ -     $ 3,527     $ 523     $ 2     $ -     $ 10,582  

Collectively evaluated

    639,759       38,185       57,094       52,900       311,308       70,840       979       -       1,171,065  

PCI loans

    57       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       57  

Total loans

  $ 646,346     $ 38,185     $ 57,094     $ 52,900     $ 314,835     $ 71,363     $ 981     $ -     $ 1,181,704  

 

(1) includes commercial lines of credit

 

 
22

 

 

The following table summarizes activity related to the allowance for loan losses by category for the year ended December 31, 2015:

 

   

At or for the Year ended December 31, 2015

 
   

(in thousands)

 
   

Commercial Secured by Real Estate

   

Commercial Term Loans

   

Construction

   

Other Commercial (1)

   

Residential Mortgage

   

Home Equity & Lines of Credit

   

Other Consumer

   

Unallocated

   

Total

 

Balance at beginning of year

  $ 5,671     $ 597     $ 138     $ 782     $ 1,550     $ 288     $ 11     $ 350     $ 9,387  

Charge-offs

    (645 )     -       -       -       (867 )     (111 )     (61 )     -       (1,684 )

Write-downs on loans transferred to HFS

    (728 )     -       -       -       -       -       -       -       (728 )

Recoveries

    254       -       -       7       10       49       19       -       339  

Provision for loan losses

    1,430       133       258       273       780       101       50       (350 )     2,675  

Balance at end of year

  $ 5,982     $ 730     $ 396     $ 1,062     $ 1,473     $ 327     $ 19     $ -     $ 9,989  
                                                                         

Impairment evaluation

                                                                       

Allowance for loan losses

                                                                       

Individually evaluated

  $ 158     $ -     $ -     $ -     $ 54     $ -     $ -     $ -     $ 212  

Collectively evaluated

    5,824       730       396       1,062       1,419       327       19       -       9,777  

PCI loans

    -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -  

Total allowance for loan losses

  $ 5,982     $ 730     $ 396     $ 1,062     $ 1,473     $ 327     $ 19     $ -     $ 9,989  

Loans

                                                                       

Individually evaluated

  $ 5,201     $ -     $ -     $ -     $ 3,734     $ 459     $ -     $ -     $ 9,394  

Collectively evaluated

    632,251       40,836       43,105       55,095       321,353       70,861       984       -       1,164,485  

PCI loans

    417       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       417  

Total loans

  $ 637,869     $ 40,836     $ 43,105     $ 55,095     $ 325,087     $ 71,320     $ 984     $ -     $ 1,174,296  

 

(1) includes commercial lines of credit

 

 

The following table summarizes activity related to the allowance for loan losses by category for the three months ended March 31, 2015:

 

   

At or for the three months ended March 31, 2015

 
   

(in thousands)

 
   

Commercial Secured by Real Estate

   

Commercial Term Loans

   

Construction

   

Other Commercial (1)

   

Residential Mortgage

   

Home Equity & Lines of Credit

   

Other Consumer

   

Unallocated

   

Total

 

Balance at beginning of year

  $ 5,671     $ 597     $ 138     $ 782     $ 1,550     $ 288     $ 11     $ 350     $ 9,387  

Charge-offs

    (170 )     -       -       -       (54 )     (22 )     (7 )     -       (253 )

Recoveries

    19       -       -       -       -       3       8       -       30  

Provision for loan losses

    299       (195 )     9       (181 )     53       20       (5 )     -       -  

Balance at end of year

  $ 5,819     $ 402     $ 147     $ 601     $ 1,549     $ 289     $ 7     $ 350     $ 9,164  
                                                                         

Impairment evaluation

                                                                       

Allowance for loan losses

                                                                       

Individually evaluated

  $ 304     $ -     $ -     $ -     $ 85     $ 7     $ -     $ -     $ 396  

Collectively evaluated

    5,515       402       147       601       1,464       282       7       350       8,768  

Total allowance for loan losses

  $ 5,819     $ 402     $ 147     $ 601     $ 1,549     $ 289     $ 7     $ 350     $ 9,164  

Loans

                                                                       

Individually evaluated

  $ 10,297     $ -     $ -     $ 303     $ 2,988     $ 299     $ -     $ -     $ 13,887  

Collectively evaluated

    420,848       24,354       17,620       30,365       229,541       44,330       525       -       767,583  

Total loans

  $ 431,145     $ 24,354     $ 17,620     $ 30,668     $ 232,529     $ 44,629     $ 525     $ -     $ 781,470  

 

(1) includes commercial lines of credit

 

 

Impaired loans at March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015 were as follows:

 

   

March 31,

   

December 31,

 
   

2016

   

2015

 
   

(in thousands)

 

Non-accrual loans (1)

  $ 7,215     $ 6,131  

Loans delinquent greater than 90 days and still accruing

    313       169  

Troubled debt restructured loans

    2,808       2,829  

Loans less than 90 days and still accruing

    246       265  

PCI loans (2)

    57       417  

Total impaired loans

  $ 10,639     $ 9,811  

 

(1)

Non-accrual loans in the table above include TDRs totaling $1.0 million at March 31, 2016 and $1.1 million at December 31, 2015.

  

 
23

 

 

   

For the three months ended March 31,

 
   

2016

   

2015

 
   

(in thousands)

 

Average recorded investment of impaired loans

  $ 9,536     $ 13,362  

Interest income recognized during impairment

  $ 46     $ 69  

Cash basis interest income recognized

  $ -     $ -  

 

At March 31, 2016, non-performing loans had a principal balance of $7.6 million compared to $6.7 million at December 31, 2015. Loan balances past due 90 days or more and still accruing interest, but which management expects will eventually be paid in full, amounted to approximately $313,000 at March 31, 2016 and $169,000 at December 31, 2015.

 

Impaired loans include loans whose contractual terms have been restructured in a manner that grants a concession to a borrower experiencing financial difficulties. In accordance with applicable accounting guidance (FASB ASC 310-40), these modified loans are considered TDRs. See Note 2 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for further information regarding TDRs.

 

The following table provides a summary of TDRs by performing status:

 

   

March 31, 2016

   

December 31, 2015

 

Troubled Debt Restructurings

 

Non-accruing

   

Accruing

   

Total

   

Non-accruing

   

Accruing

   

Total

 
   

(in thousands)

   

(in thousands)

 

Commercial secured by real estate

  $ 294     $ 2,529     $ 2,823     $ 306     $ 2,545     $ 2,851  

Residential mortgage

    728       279       1,007       750       284       1,034  

Total TDRs

  $ 1,022     $ 2,808     $ 3,830     $ 1,056     $ 2,829     $ 3,885  

 

The following table presents new TDRs for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015:

 

   

For the three months ended March 31, 2016

   

For the three months ended March 31, 2015

 

Troubled Debt Restructurings

 

Number of Contracts

   

Pre-Modification Recorded Investment

   

Post-Modification Recorded Investment

   

Number of Contracts

   

Pre-Modification Recorded Investment

   

Post-Modification Recorded Investment

 
   

(dollars in thousands)

 

Commercial secured by real estate

    -     $ -     $ -       2     $ 2,490     $ 2,490  

Residential mortgage

    -       -       -       -       -       -  

Total TDRs

    -     $ -     $ -       2     $ 2,490     $ 2,490  

 

 
24

 

 

The following tables present, by class of loans, information regarding the types of concessions granted on accruing and non-accruing loans that were restructured during the three months ended March 31, 2016 and during the year ended December 31, 2015:

 

   

For the three months ended March 31, 2016

 
   

(dollars in thousands)

 
   

Reductions in Interest Rate and Maturity Date

   

Reductions in Interest Rate and Principal Amount

   

Maturity Date Extension

   

Maturity Date Extension and Interest Rate Reduction

   

Deferral of Principal Amount Due and Shortened Maturity Date

   

Total Concessions Granted

 
   

No. of Loans

   

Amount

   

No. of Loans

   

Amount

   

No. of Loans

   

Amount

   

No. of Loans

   

Amount

   

No. of Loans

   

Amount

   

No. of Loans

   

Amount

 

Accruing TDRs:

                                                                                               

Commercial secured by real estate

    -     $ -       -     $ -       -     $ -       -     $ -       -     $ -       -     $ -  

Residential mortgage

    -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -  

Total accruing TDRs

    -     $ -       -     $ -       -     $ -       -     $ -       -     $ -       -     $ -  
                                                                                                 

Non-accruing TDRs:

                                                                                               

Commercial secured by real estate

    -     $ -       -     $ -       -     $ -       -     $ -       -     $ -       -     $ -  

Residential mortgage

    -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -  

Total non-accruing TDRs

    -     $ -       -     $ -       -     $ -       -     $ -       -     $ -       -     $ -  
                                                                                                 

Total TDRs:

                                                                                               

Commercial secured by real estate

    -     $ -       -     $ -       -     $ -       -     $ -       -     $ -       -     $ -  

Residential mortgage

    -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -  

Total TDRs

    -     $ -       -     $ -       -     $ -       -     $ -       -     $ -       -     $ -  

 

 

   

Year ended December 31, 2015

 
   

(dollars in thousands)

 
   

Reductions in Interest Rate and Maturity Date

   

Reductions in Interest Rate and Principal Amount

   

Maturity Date Extension

   

Maturity Date Extension and Interest Rate Reduction

   

Deferral of Principal Amount Due and Shortened Maturity Date

   

Total Concessions Granted

 
   

No. of Loans

   

Amount

   

No. of Loans

   

Amount

   

No. of Loans

   

Amount

   

No. of Loans

   

Amount

   

No. of Loans

   

Amount

   

No. of Loans

   

Amount

 

Accruing TDRs:

                                                                                               

Commercial secured by real estate

    -     $ -       -     $ -       -     $ -       2     $ 2,490       -     $ -       2     $ 2,490  

Residential mortgage

    -       -       -       -       1       76       -       -       -       -       1       76  

Total accruing TDRs

    -     $ -       -     $ -       1     $ 76       2     $ 2,490       -     $ -       3     $ 2,566  
                                                                                                 

Non-accruing TDRs:

                                                                                               

Commercial secured by real estate

    -     $ -       -     $ -       -     $ -       -     $ -       -     $ -       -     $ -  

Residential mortgage

    -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -  

Total non-accruing TDRs

    -     $ -       -     $ -       -     $ -       -     $ -       -     $ -       -     $ -  
                                                                                                 

Total TDRs:

                                                                                               

Commercial secured by real estate

    -     $ -       -     $ -       -     $ -       2     $ 2,490       -     $ -       2     $ 2,490  

Residential mortgage

    -       -       -       -       1       76       -       -       -       -       1       76  

Total TDRs

    -     $ -       -     $ -       1     $ 76       2     $ 2,490       -     $ -       3     $ 2,566  

 

 

The following table presents TDRs that defaulted within the quarters ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, where the loan had been modified within twelve months:

 

   

For the three months ended March 31, 2016

   

For the three months ended March 31, 2015

 

Troubled Debt Restructurings That Subsequently Defaulted

 

Number of Contracts

   

Recorded Investment

   

Number of Contracts

   

Recorded Investment

 
   

(dollars in thousands)

 

Commercial secured by real estate

    -     $ -       -     $ -  

Residential mortgage

    -       -       1       197  

Total

    -     $ -       1     $ 197  

 

 

A loan is considered to be in payment default once it is 90 days contractually past due under the modified terms. Some loan modifications classified as TDRs may not ultimately result in the full collection of principal and interest, as modified, and may result in potential incremental losses. These potential incremental losses have been factored into our overall allowance for loan losses estimate. The level of any re-defaults will likely be affected by future economic conditions. Once a loan becomes a TDR, it will continue to be reported as a TDR until it is repaid in full, reclassified to loans held for sale, foreclosed, sold or it meets the criteria to be removed from TDR status. Included in the allowance for loan losses at March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015 was an impairment reserve for TDRs in the amount of $175,000 and $182,000, respectively. At March 31, 2016, there are no commitments to extend additional funds to loans that are TDRs.

 

 
25

 

 

The following table presents impaired loans at March 31, 2016:

 

March 31, 2016

 

Recorded Investment (1)

   

Unpaid Principal Balance

   

Related Allowance

   

Average Recorded Investment

   

Interest Income Recognized

 
   

(in thousands)

                                 

Impaired loans with a related allowance

                                       

Commercial secured by real estate

  $ 2,530     $ 2,530     $ 151     $ 2,535     $ 33  

Commercial term loans

    -       -       -       -       -  

Construction

    -       -       -       -       -  

Other commercial

    -       -       -       -       -  

Residential mortgage

    178       178       24       179       2  

Home equity loans and lines of credit

    -       -       -       -       -  

Other consumer loans

    -       -       -       -       -  

PCI

    -       -       -       -       -  

Impaired loans with a related allowance

  $ 2,708     $ 2,708     $ 175     $ 2,714     $ 35  
                                         

Impaired loans with no related allowance

                                       

Commercial secured by real estate

  $ 4,000     $ 4,584     $ -     $ 2,967     $ 5  

Commercial term loans

    -       -       -       -       -  

Construction

    -       -       -       -       -  

Other commercial

    -       -       -       -       -  

Residential mortgage

    3,349       3,972       -       3,282       4  

Home equity loans and lines of credit

    523       557       -       514       2  

Other consumer loans

    2       2       -       1       -  

PCI

    57       130       -       58       -  

Impaired loans with no related allowance

  $ 7,931     $ 9,245     $ -     $ 6,822     $ 11  
                                         

Total impaired loans

                                       

Commercial secured by real estate

  $ 6,530     $ 7,114     $ 151     $ 5,502     $ 38  

Commercial term loans

    -       -       -       -       -  

Construction

    -       -       -       -       -  

Other commercial

    -       -       -       -       -  

Residential mortgage

    3,527       4,150       24       3,461       6  

Home equity loans and lines of credit

    523       557       -       514       2  

Other consumer loans

    2       2       -       1       -  

PCI

    57       130       -       58       -  

Total impaired loans

  $ 10,639     $ 11,953     $ 175     $ 9,536     $ 46  

 

(1)

the difference between the recorded investment and unpaid principal balance primarily results from partial charge-offs.

  

 
26

 

 

The following table presents impaired loans at December 31, 2015:

 

December 31, 2015

 

Recorded Investment (1)

   

Unpaid Principal Balance

   

Related Allowance

   

Average Recorded Investment

   

Interest Income Recognized

 
   

(in thousands)

                                 

Impaired loans with a related allowance

                                       

Commercial secured by real estate

  $ 2,544     $ 2,544     $ 158     $ 2,423     $ 145  

Commercial term loans

    -       -       -       -       -  

Construction

    -       -       -       -       -  

Other commercial

    -       -       -       -       -  

Residential mortgage

    478       565       54       361       7  

Home equity loans and lines of credit

    -       -       -       -       -  

Other consumer loans

    -       -       -       -       -  

PCI

    -       -       -       -       -  

Impaired loans with a related allowance

  $ 3,022     $ 3,109     $ 212     $ 2,784     $ 152  
                                         

Impaired loans with no related allowance

                                       

Commercial secured by real estate

  $ 2,657     $ 3,351     $ -     $ 1,498     $ 22  

Commercial term loans

    -       -       -       -       -  

Construction

    -       -       -       -       -  

Other commercial

    -       -       -       -       -  

Residential mortgage

    3,256       3,861       -       2,353       13  

Home equity loans and lines of credit

    459       507       -       290       1  

Other consumer loans

    -       -       -       -       -  

PCI

    417       2,098       -       275       -  

Impaired loans with no related allowance

  $ 6,789     $ 9,817     $ -     $ 4,416     $ 36  
                                         

Total impaired loans

                                       

Commercial secured by real estate

  $ 5,201     $ 5,895     $ 158     $ 3,921     $ 167  

Commercial term loans

    -       -       -       -       -  

Construction

    -       -       -       -       -  

Other commercial

    -       -       -       -       -  

Residential mortgage

    3,734       4,426       54       2,714       20  

Home equity loans and lines of credit

    459       507       -       290       1  

Other consumer loans

    -       -       -       -       -  

PCI

    417       2,098       -       275       -  

Total impaired loans

  $ 9,811     $ 12,926     $ 212     $ 7,200     $ 188  

 

(1)

the difference between the recorded investment and unpaid principal balance primarily results from partial charge-offs.

  

 
27

 

 

The following table presents loans by past due status at March 31, 2016:

 

March 31, 2016

 

30-59 Days Delinquent

   

60-89 Days Delinquent

   

90 Days or More Delinquent and Accruing

   

Total Delinquent and Accruing

   

Non-accrual

   

PCI Loans (1)

   

Current

   

Total Loans

 
   

(in thousands)

 

Commercial secured by real estate

  $ 643     $ -     $ -     $ 643     $ 3,755     $ 57     $ 641,891     $ 646,346  

Commercial term loans

    -       -       -       -       -       -       38,185       38,185  

Construction

    -       -       -       -       -       -       57,094       57,094  

Other commercial

    -       -       -       -       -       -       52,900       52,900  

Residential mortgage

    1,524       392       137       2,053       3,112       -       309,670       314,835  

Home equity loans and lines of credit

    638       318       176       1,132       346       -       69,885       71,363  

Other consumer loans

    3       6       -       9       2       -       970       981  

Total

  $ 2,808     $ 716     $ 313     $ 3,837     $ 7,215     $ 57     $ 1,170,595     $ 1,181,704  

 

(1) all PCI loans are non-accrual

 

The following table presents loans by past due status at December 31, 2015:

 

December 31, 2015

 

30-59 Days Delinquent

   

60-89 Days Delinquent

   

90 Days or More Delinquent and Accruing

   

Total Delinquent and Accruing

   

Non-accrual

   

PCI Loans (1)

   

Current

   

Total Loans

 
   

(in thousands)

 

Commercial secured by real estate

  $ 200     $ -     $ -     $ 200     $ 2,392     $ 417     $ 634,860     $ 637,869  

Commercial term loans

    -       -       -       -       -               40,836       40,836  

Construction

    -       -       -       -       -       -       43,105       43,105  

Other commercial

    -       -       -       -       -       -       55,095       55,095  

Residential mortgage

    2,221       932       101       3,254       3,348       -       318,485       325,087  

Home equity loans and lines of credit

    381       150       68       599       391       -       70,330       71,320  

Other consumer loans

    90       4       -       94       -       -       890       984  

Total

  $ 2,892     $ 1,086     $ 169     $ 4,147     $ 6,131     $ 417     $ 1,163,601     $ 1,174,296  

 

(1) all PCI loans are non-accrual

 

The Company categorizes loans, when the loan is initially underwritten, into risk categories based on relevant information about the ability of borrowers to service their debt. The assessment considers numerous factors including, but not limited to, current financial information, historical payment experience, credit documentation, public information, and current economic trends, among other factors. The Company analyzes loans individually by classifying the loans as to credit risk. Annually, this analysis includes loans with an outstanding balance greater than $250,000 and non-homogeneous loans, such as commercial and commercial real estate loans. The Company uses the following definitions for risk ratings:

 

Risk Rating 1-5—Acceptable credit quality ranging from High Pass (cash or near cash as collateral) to Management Attention/Pass (acceptable risk) with some deficiency in one or more of the following areas: management experience, debt service coverage levels, balance sheet leverage, earnings trends, the industry of the borrower and annual receipt of current borrower financial information.

 

Risk Rating 6— Special Mention reflects loans that management believes warrant special consideration and may be loans that are delinquent or current in their payments. These loans have potential weakness which increases their risk to the bank and have shown some signs of weakness but have fallen short of being a Substandard loan.

 

Management believes that the Substandard category is best considered in four discrete classes: RR 7; RR 8; RR 9; and RR 10.

 

Risk Rating 7—The class is mostly populated by customers that have a history of repayment (less than 2 delinquencies in the past year) but exhibit a well-defined weakness.

 

Risk Rating 8—These are loans that share many of the characteristics of the RR 7 loans as they relate to cash flow and/or collateral, but have the further negative of chronic delinquencies. These loans have not yet declined in quality to require a FASB ASC Topic No. 310 Receivables analysis, but nonetheless this class has a greater likelihood of migration to a more negative risk rating.

 

Risk Rating 9—These loans are impaired loans, are current and accruing, and in some cases are TDRs. They have had a FASB ASC Topic No. 310 Receivables analysis completed.

 

Risk Rating 10—These loans have undergone a FASB ASC Topic No. 310 Receivables analysis. For those that have a FASB ASC Topic No. 310 Receivables analysis, no general reserve is allowed. More often than not, those loans in this class with specific reserves have had the reserve placed by Management pending information to complete a FASB ASC Topic No. 310 Receivables analysis. Upon completion of the FASB ASC Topic No. 310 Receivables analysis reserves are adjusted or charged-off.

 

 
28

 

 

For homogeneous loan pools, such as residential mortgages, home equity lines of credit and term loans, and other consumer loans, the Company uses payment status to identify the credit risk in these loan portfolios. Payment status is reviewed on a daily basis by the Bank’s collection area and on a monthly basis with respect to determining the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses. The payment status of these homogeneous pools at March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015 is included in the aging of the recorded investment of past due loans table. In addition, the total non-performing portion of these homogeneous loan pools at March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015 is presented in the recorded investment in nonaccrual loans.

 

The following tables present commercial loans by credit quality indicator:

 

   

Risk Ratings

 

March 31, 2016

 

Grades 1-5

   

Grade 6

   

Grade 7

   

Grade 8

   

Grade 9

   

Grade 10

   

PCI Loans

   

Total

 
   

(in thousands)

 
                                                                 

Commercial secured by real estate

  $ 633,938     $ 6,399     $ 1,097     $ 654     $ 446     $ 3,755     $ 57     $ 646,346  

Commercial term loans

    38,185       -       -       -       -       -       -       38,185  

Construction

    57,094       -       -       -       -       -       -       57,094  

Other commercial

    49,900       3,000       -       -       -       -       -       52,900  
    $ 779,117     $ 9,399     $ 1,097     $ 654     $ 446     $ 3,755     $ 57     $ 794,525  

 

   

Risk Ratings

 

December 31, 2015

 

Grades 1-5

   

Grade 6

   

Grade 7

   

Grade 8

   

Grade 9

   

Grade 10

   

PCI Loans

   

Total

 
   

(in thousands)

 
                                                                 

Commercial secured by real estate

  $ 624,755     $ 7,398     $ 1,106     $ 657     $ 448     $ 3,088     $ 417     $ 637,869  

Commercial term loans

    40,004       -       832       -       -       -       -       40,836  

Construction

    43,105       -       -       -       -       -       -       43,105  

Other commercial

    53,251       -       1,844       -       -       -       -       55,095  
    $ 761,115     $ 7,398     $ 3,782     $ 657     $ 448     $ 3,088     $ 417     $ 776,905  

 

 

NOTE 6 – FAIR VALUE

 

FASB ASC Topic No. 820, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures” establishes a fair value hierarchy which requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. The standard describes three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value:

 

Level 1: Quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets that the entity has the ability to access as of the measurement date.

 

Level 2: Significant other observable inputs other than Level 1 prices such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities; quoted prices in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data.

 

Level 3: Significant unobservable inputs that reflect a reporting entity’s own assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability.

 

Fair value measurement of securities available for sale is based upon quoted prices, if available. If quoted prices are not available, fair values are generally measured using independent pricing models or other model-based valuation techniques that include market inputs, such as benchmark yields, reported trades, broker/dealer quotes, issuer spreads, two-sided markets, benchmark securities, bids, offers, reference data and industry and economic events. Level 1 securities include an investment fund that is traded by dealers or brokers in active over-the-counter markets. Level 2 securities include securities issued by government sponsored agencies, securities issued by certain state and political subdivisions, residential mortgage-backed securities, collateralized mortgage obligations, and corporate bonds.

 

 
29

 

 

Assets and Liabilities Measured on a Recurring Basis

 

Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis are summarized below:

 

   

Fair Value Measurements at March 31, 2016

   

Fair Value Measurements at December 31, 2015

 
   

Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets

(Level 1)

   

Significant Other Observable Inputs

(Level 2)

   

Significant Other Observable Inputs

(Level 3)

   

Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets

(Level 1)

   

Significant Other Observable Inputs

(Level 2)

   

Significant Other Observable Inputs

(Level 3)

 
   

(in thousands)

   

(in thousands)

 

Assets:

                                               

Investment securities available for sale:

                                               

U.S. Government and agency obligations

  $ -     $ 49,465     $ -     $ -     $ 54,875     $ -  

Municipal bonds

    -       17,773       -       -       17,596       -  

Corporate bonds

    -       32,786       -       -       42,093       -  

CRA Qualified and Asset Mgmt Funds

    8,718       -       -       8,613       -       -  

Mortgage-backed securities

    -       136,628       -       -       140,764       -  

Total securities available for sale

  $ 8,718     $ 236,652     $ -     $ 8,613     $ 255,328     $ -  
                                                 

Liabilities:

                                               

Interest rate swaps

  $ -     $ (1,926 )   $ -     $ -     $ (1,290 )   $ -  

Total interest rate swaps

  $ -     $ (1,926 )   $ -     $ -     $ (1,290 )   $ -  

  

 
30

 

 

Assets and Liabilities Measured on a Non-Recurring Basis

 

Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis are summarized below:

 

   

Fair Value Measurements at March 31, 2016

   

Fair Value Measurements at December 31, 2015

 
   

Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets

(Level 1)

   

Significant Other Observable Inputs

(Level 2)

   

Significant Other Unobservable Inputs

(Level 3)

   

Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets

(Level 1)

   

Significant Other Observable Inputs

(Level 2)

   

Significant Other Unobservable Inputs

(Level 3)

 
   

(in thousands)

   

(in thousands)

 

Assets:

                                               

Impaired loans (1):

                                               

Commercial secured by real estate

  $ -     $ -     $ 865     $ -     $ -     $ 1,108  

Commercial term loans

    -       -       -       -       -       -  

Construction

    -       -       -       -       -       -  

Other commercial

    -       -       -       -       -       -  

Residential mortgage

    -       -       1,003       -       -       1,287  

Home equity loans

    -       -       217       -       -       168  

PCI loans

    -       -       57       -       -       417  

Total impaired loans

  $ -     $ -     $ 2,142     $ -     $ -     $ 2,980  

Other real estate owned:

                                               

Commercial

  $ -     $ 198     $ 1,826     $ -     $ 840     $ 2,139  

Residential mortgage

    -       -       370       -       -       84  

Total other real estate owned

  $ -     $ 198     $ 2,196     $ -     $ 840     $ 2,223  

 

(1)

Includes non-accrual loans, loans delinquent greater than 90 days and still accruing, loans less than 90 days delinquent and still accruing and troubled debt restructured loans.

 

At the time a loan is considered impaired, it is valued at the lower of cost or fair value. This value is generally based on recent real estate appraisals. These appraisals may utilize a single valuation approach or a combination of approaches including comparable sales and the income approach. Adjustments are routinely made in the appraisal process by the appraisers to adjust for differences between the comparable sales and income data available. Such adjustments may relate to location, square footage, condition, amenities, market rate of leases, if any, as well as the timing of comparable sales. The fair value of the loan is compared to the carrying value to determine if any write-down or specific reserve is required. On a quarterly basis, impaired loans are evaluated for additional impairment and adjusted accordingly. Because the Company has a small amount of impaired loans and OREO measured at fair value, the impact of unobservable inputs on the Company’s financial statements is not material.

 

On an annual basis, management compares the actual selling price of any collateral that has been sold to the most recent appraised value to determine what additional adjustment should be made to the appraisal value to arrive at the fair value for other properties. The most recent analysis performed indicated that a discount up to 7% should be applied to appraisals on properties. The discount is determined based on the nature of the underlying properties, aging of appraisal and other factors.

 

Fair valued impaired loans with allocated allowance for loan losses at March 31, 2016, had a carrying amount of $2.1 million, which is consisted of the gross outstanding balance of $2.1 million. There was no valuation allowance associated with these loans. These balances do not include $3.4 million of impaired loans that are measured using the discounted cash flow method and are not collateral dependent.

 

Other real estate owned properties are recorded at the estimated fair market value, less the estimated cost to sell, at the date of foreclosure. Fair market value is estimated by using professional real estate appraisals subject to similar adjustments previously mentioned and may be subsequently adjusted based upon real estate broker opinions. Often these values are based on contract of sale or offers, which could result in a Level 2 assignment.

 

 
31

 

 

As discussed above, the fair value of impaired loans and other real estate owned is generally determined through independent appraisals of the underlying collateral, which may include Level 3 inputs that are not identifiable.

 

The following disclosure of estimated fair value amounts has been determined by the Bank using available market information and appropriate valuation methodologies. However, considerable judgment is necessarily required to interpret market data to develop the estimates of fair value. Accordingly, the estimates presented herein are not necessarily indicative of the amounts the Company could realize in a current market exchange. The use of different market assumptions and/or estimation methodologies may have a material effect on the estimated fair value amounts.

 

   

At March 31, 2016

 
           

Fair Value Measurements

 
           

Quoted Prices

                 
           

in Active

   

Significant

   

Significant

 
           

Markets

   

Other

   

Other

 
           

for Identical

   

Observable

   

Unobservable

 
   

Carrying

   

Assets

   

Inputs

   

Inputs

 
   

Amount

   

(Level 1)

   

(Level 2)

   

(Level 3)

 
   

(in thousands)

 

Assets

                               

Cash and cash equivalents

  $ 19,296     $ 9,878     $ 9,418     $ -  

Interest-bearing time deposits

  $ 5,103     $ -     $ 5,131     $ -  

Loans receivable, net of allowance

  $ 1,172,028     $ -     $ -     $ 1,178,586  

Investment securities AFS

  $ 245,370     $ 8,718     $ 236,652     $ -  

Investment securities HTM

  $ 13,939     $ -     $ 14,185     $ -  

FHLB Stock

  $ 8,946       n/a       n/a       n/a  

Accrued interest receivable

  $ 4,688     $ -     $ 875     $ 3,813  
                                 

Liabilities

                               

Savings deposits

  $ 155,228     $ -     $ 155,228     $ -  

Checking and money market deposits

  $ 837,421     $ 165,768     $ 671,653     $ -  

Certificates of deposit

  $ 246,352     $ -     $ 246,234     $ -  

Borrowings

  $ 168,844     $ -     $ 171,458     $ -  

Accrued interest payable

  $ 109     $ -     $ 109     $ -  

  

 
32

 

 

   

At December 31, 2015

 
           

Fair Value Measurements

 
           

Quoted Prices

                 
           

in Active

   

Significant

   

Significant

 
           

Markets

   

Other

   

Other

 
           

for Identical

   

Observable

   

Unobservable

 
   

Carrying

   

Assets

   

Inputs

   

Inputs

 
   

Amount

   

(Level 1)

   

(Level 2)

   

(Level 3)

 
   

(in thousands)

 

Assets

                               

Cash and cash equivalents

  $ 20,498     $ 8,979     $ 11,519     $ -  

Interest-bearing time deposits

  $ 8,161     $ -     $ 8,180     $ -  

Loans receivable, net of allowance

  $ 1,165,044     $ -     $ -     $ 1,165,180  

Investment securities AFS

  $ 263,941     $ 8,613     $ 255,328     $ -  

Investment securities HTM

  $ 14,298     $ -     $ 14,314     $ -  

FHLB Stock

  $ 6,354       n/a       n/a       n/a  

Accrued interest receivable

  $ 4,562     $ -     $ 951     $ 3,611  
                                 

Liabilities

                               

Savings deposits

  $ 167,764     $ -     $ 167,764     $ -  

Checking and money market deposits

  $ 852,239     $ 158,747     $ 693,492     $ -  

Certificates of deposit

  $ 293,378     $ -     $ 292,126     $ -  

Borrowings

  $ 110,979     $ -     $ 114,043     $ -  

Accrued interest payable

  $ 119     $ -     $ 119     $ -  

 

 

The carrying amount is the estimated fair value for cash and cash equivalents, interest bearing deposits, and accrued interest receivable and payable. Noninterest-bearing cash and cash equivalents and noninterest-bearing deposit liabilities are classified as Level 1, whereas interest-bearing cash and cash equivalents and interest-bearing deposit liabilities are classified as Level 2. Accrued interest receivable and payable are classified as either Level 2 or Level 3 based on the classification level of the asset or liability with which the accrued interest is associated.

 

Loans held for sale — The fair value of residential mortgage loans is based on the price secondary markets are currently offering for similar loans using observable market data. The fair value is equal to the carrying value, since the time from when a loan is closed and settled is generally not more than two weeks. The fair value of loans transferred from the loan portfolio is based on the amounts offered for these loans in currently pending sales transactions, outstanding commitments from investors, or current market valuation appraisals. Loans held for sale are not included in non-performing loans.

 

Loans — The fair value of impaired loans with specific allocations of the allowance for loan losses is generally based on recent real estate appraisals. The fair values of loans not impaired is estimated by discounting the estimated future cash flows using the Company’s interest rates currently offered for loans with similar terms to borrowers of similar credit quality which is not an exit price under FASB ASC Topic No. 820, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures”. The carrying value and fair value of loans include the allowance for loan losses.

 

FHLB stock — It is not practical to determine the fair value of FHLB stock due to restrictions placed on transferability.

 

Deposits — The fair value of deposits with no stated maturity, such as money market deposit accounts, checking accounts and savings accounts, is equal to the amount payable on demand. The fair value of certificates of deposit is based on the discounted value of contractual cash flows. The discount rate is equivalent to the rate currently offered by the Company for deposits of similar size, type and maturity.

 

Borrowings — The fair value of borrowings, which includes Federal Home Loan Bank of New York advances and securities sold under agreement to repurchase, is based on the discounted value of contractual cash flows. The discount rate is equivalent to the rate currently offered for borrowings of similar maturity and terms.

 

 
33

 

 

Derivatives — The fair value of the Company’s interest rate swap was estimated using Level 2 inputs. The fair value was determined using third party prices that are based on discounted cash flow analyses using observed market interest rate curves and volatilities.

 

The Company’s unused loan commitments, standby letters of credit and undisbursed loans have no carrying amount and have been estimated to have no realizable fair value. Historically, a majority of the unused loan commitments have not been drawn upon.

 

The fair value estimates presented herein are based on pertinent information available to management as of March 31, 2016. Although management is not aware of any factors that would significantly affect the estimated fair value amounts, such amounts have not been comprehensively revalued for purposes of these financial statements since that date and, therefore, current estimates of fair value may differ significantly from the amounts presented herein.

 

 

NOTE 7 – OTHER REAL ESTATE OWNED

 

At March 31, 2016, other real estate owned (OREO) totaled $2.4 million and consisted of six residential properties (including five building lots) and eleven commercial properties. At December 31, 2015, OREO totaled $3.1 million and consisted of six residential properties (including five building lots) and thirteen commercial properties.

 

For the three months ended March 31, 2016, the Company added one residential property to OREO with a carrying value of $285,000. During the current quarter, the Company sold three commercial OREO properties with an aggregate carrying value of $642,000.

 

Net expenses applicable to OREO were $410,000 for the three month period ending March 31, 2016, which included OREO valuation write-downs of $312,000, taxes and insurance totaling $49,000, and $49,000 of miscellaneous expenses. Net gains on the sale of OREO totaled $152,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2016. For the three months ended March 31, 2015, net expenses applicable to OREO totaled $902,000 which included OREO valuation write-downs totaling $799,000, taxes and insurance totaling $73,000, and $30,000 of miscellaneous expenses. Net losses on the sale of OREO totaled $1,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2015.

 

As of the date of this filing, the Company has agreements of sale for three OREO properties with an aggregate carrying value totaling $946,000, although there can be no assurance that these sales will be completed.

 

 

NOTE 8 – DEPOSITS

 

Deposits are as follows:

 

   

March 31,

   

December 31,

 
   

2016

   

2015

 
   

(in thousands)

 

Savings accounts

  $ 155,228     $ 167,764  

Interest-bearing checking and money market deposits (1)

    671,653       693,492  

Non-interest bearing checking

    165,768       158,747  

Certificates of deposit $250,000 or less

    221,416       249,976  

Certificates of deposit more than $250,000

    24,936       43,402  

Total deposits

  $ 1,239,001     $ 1,313,381  

 

 

(1)

Includes municipal deposit accounts totaling $269.0 million, or 21.7% of total deposits at March 31, 2016 and $282.1 million, or 21.5% of total deposits at December 31, 2015.

 

 

NOTE 9 – BORROWINGS

 

The Bank’s FHLB borrowings totaled $158.9 million and $101.0 million at March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively, and repurchase agreements totaled $10.0 million for both periods.

 

 
34

 

 

NOTE 10 – DERIVATIVES AND HEDGING ACTIVITIES

 

The Bank is exposed to certain risks relating to its ongoing business operations. The primary risk managed by using derivative instruments is interest rate risk. An interest rate swap was entered into to manage interest rate risk associated with the Bank’s variable rate borrowings. The interest rate swap on the variable rate borrowing was designated as a cash flow hedge and was a negotiated over the counter contract. For derivatives designated as cash flow hedges, the effective portion of changes in the fair value of the derivative is initially reported in other comprehensive income or loss and subsequently reclassified into earnings in the period during which the hedged forecasted transaction affects earnings, and the ineffective portion of changes in the fair value of the derivative is recognized directly in earnings. The unrealized holding loss on the interest rate swap was $636,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2016. There was no reclassification from other comprehensive to interest income nor the ineffective portion through non-interest income for the three months ended March 31, 2016. The contract was entered into by the Bank with a counterparty, and the specific agreement of terms were negotiated, including the amount, the interest rate, and the maturity.

 

The Bank is exposed to credit-related losses in the event of non-performance by the counterparties to the agreements. The Bank controls the credit risk through monitoring procedures and does not expect the counterparty to fail their obligations. The Bank only deals with primary dealers and believes that the credit risk inherent in this contract was not significant during and at period end.

 

At March 31, 2016, the Bank had a forecasted interest rate swap agreement to receive from the counterparty at 1 month LIBOR and to pay interest to the counterparty at a fixed rate of 3.368% on a notional amount of $19.0 million. The effective date of the transaction is May 17, 2017 and the maturity date is May 17, 2023. Beginning May 17, 2014, for the first three years, no cash flows will be exchanged and for the following seven years the Bank will pay a fixed interest rate of 3.368% and the counterparty will pay the Bank 1 month LIBOR. The hedging strategy converts the LIBOR based floating interest on a certain FHLB advance to a fixed interest rate, thereby protecting the Bank from floating interest rate variability. The following table presents information regarding our derivative financial instrument at March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015.

  

   

At March 31, 2016

   

At December 31, 2015

 
   

Notional Amount

   

Fair Value

   

Notional Amount

   

Fair Value

 
   

(in thousands)

   

(in thousands)

 

Derivatives

                               

Interest rate swap

  $ 19,000     $ (1,926 )   $ 19,000     $ (1,290 )

 

 

NOTE 11 – INCOME TAXES

 

For the three months ended March 31, 2016, the Company recorded a net tax expense of $1.9 million compared to a net tax expense of $613,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2015.

 

For more information about our income taxes, read Note 13, “Income Taxes,” in our 2015 Annual Report to Shareholders.

 

 

NOTE 12 – STOCK BENEFIT PLAN

 

The Company has an Equity Incentive Plan under which incentive and non-qualified stock options, stock appreciation rights (SARs), and restricted stock awards (RSAs) may be granted periodically to certain employees and directors. Generally, stock options are granted with an exercise price equal to fair market value at the date of grant and expire in 10 years from the date of grant. Generally, stock options granted vest over a five-year period commencing on the first anniversary of the date of grant. Under the plan, 1,331,352 stock options are available to be issued. Forfeited options are returned to the plan and are available for issuance.

 

During the first three months of 2016, there were no incentive stock options issued by the Company. During the first three months of 2015, the Company issued 12,500 incentive stock options to certain employees ata a grant price of $9.15 per share.

 

 
35

 

 

Stock option activity for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015 was as follows:

 

   

For the three months ended March 31,

 
   

2016

   

2015

 
                   

Weighted

                   

Weighted

 
           

Weighted

   

Average

           

Weighted

   

Average

 
           

Average

   

Remaining

           

Average

   

Remaining

 
   

Number of

   

Exercise

   

Contractual

   

Number of

   

Exercise

   

Contractual

 
   

Options

   

Price

   

Life (years)

   

Options

   

Price

   

Life (years)

 

Outstanding at January 1

    809,171     $ 8.10               696,960     $ 7.79          

Granted

    -     $ -               12,500     $ 9.15          

Forfeited

    (10,000 )   $ 9.30               (590 )   $ 7.68          

Exercised

    -     $ -               -     $ -          

Outstanding at March 31 (1)

    799,171     $ 8.08       5.3       708,870     $ 7.81       5.8  

Exercisable at March 31

    627,897     $ 7.63       4.7       493,786     $ 7.56       5.4  
                                                 

Aggregate Intrinsic Value at March 31

  $ 3,648,500                     $ 987,700                  

 

 

(1)

Expected forfeitures are immaterial.

 

The expected average risk-free rate is based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve on the day of grant. The expected average life represents the weighted average period of time that options granted are expected to be outstanding giving consideration to vesting schedules and expected option exercise activity. Expected volatility is based on historical volatilities of the Company’s common stock as well as the historical volatility of the stocks of the Company’s peer banks. The expected dividend yield is based on the expected dividend yield over the life of the option and the Company’s historical information. The following table presents the weighted average per share fair value of options granted during the periods presented, and the assumptions used based on the Black-Sholes option pricing methodology. There were no options granted in the first quarter of 2016.

 

   

For the three months ended March 31,

 

Assumption

 

2016

   

2015

 

Expected average risk-free interest rate

    0.00 %     1.49 %

Expected average life (in years)

    0.0       6.5  

Expected volatility

    0.00 %     36.74 %

Expected dividend yield

    0.00 %     2.62 %

Weighted average per share fair value

  $ -     $ 2.55  

 

Restricted stock activity for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015 was as follows:

 

   

For the three months ended March 31,

 
   

2016

   

2015

 
   

Restricted Common Shares

   

Weighted Average Fair Value at Grant Date

   

Restricted Common Shares

   

Weighted Average Fair Value at Grant Date

 

Non-vested at January 1

    66,563     $ 8.59       4,950     $ 8.44  

Granted

    -     $ -       9,000     $ -  

Vested

    (6,144 )   $ 8.80       -     $ 8.13  

Forfeited

    -     $ -       (1,275 )   $ 8.52  

Non-vested at March 31

    60,419     $ 9.38       12,675     $ 8.59  

  

 
36

 

 

At March 31, 2016, unrecognized compensation costs on unvested stock options and restricted stock awards was $876,900 which will be amortized on a straight-line basis over the remaining vesting period.

 

Stock-based compensation expense and related tax effects recognized in connection with unvested stock options and restricted stock awards for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015 was as follows:

 

   

For the three months ended March 31,

 
   

2016

   

2015

 
   

(in thousands)

 

Compensation expense:

               

Common stock options

  $ 50     $ 115  

Restricted common stock

    39       10  

Total compensation expense

    89       125  

Tax benefit

    13       4  

Net income effect

  $ 76     $ 121  

 

 

NOTE 13 – EARNINGS PER SHARE

 

Basic earnings per common share is the net income (loss) divided by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. ESOP shares are not considered outstanding for this calculation unless earned. Diluted earnings per share includes the dilutive effect of additional potential common shares issuable under stock option and restricted stock awards, if any.

 

As of March 31, 2016, options to purchase 799,171 shares were outstanding and dilutive, and accordingly, were included in determining diluted earnings per common share. In addition, 60,419 shares of restricted stock were outstanding and dilutive, and accordingly, were included in determining diluted earnings per common share. As of March 31, 2015, options to purchase 708,870 shares were outstanding and dilutive, and accordingly, were included in determining diluted earnings per common share. In addition, 12,675 shares of restricted stock were outstanding and dilutive, and accordingly were included in determining diluted earnings per common share. The following is the calculation of basic earnings per share for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015.

 

   

For the three months ended March 31,

 
   

2016

   

2015

 
   

(in thousands, except share data)

 
                 

Net income

  $ 2,000     $ 1,021  
                 

Weighted average shares outstanding

    12,815,115       10,711,939  

Basic earnings per share

  $ 0.16     $ 0.10  

Diluted weighted average shares outstanding

    13,107,425       10,811,509  

Diluted basic earnings per share

  $ 0.15     $ 0.09  

 

 

NOTE 14 – REGULATORY MATTERS

 

As of March 31, 2016, the Bank was categorized as “Well-Capitalized” under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action. To be categorized as “Well-Capitalized”, the Bank must maintain minimum regulatory capital ratios. At March 31, 2016, Cape Bank’s regulatory capital ratios for Tier I Leverage Ratio, Common Equity Tier I Capital, Tier I Risk-Based Capital and Total Risk-Based Capital were 8.65%, 11.24%, 11.24% and 12.09%, respectively, all of which exceed well capitalized status.

 

 
37

 

 

NOTE 15 – OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

 

The following is a summary of the accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) balances, net of tax, for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015:

 

   

Balance at

December 31, 2015

   

Other

Comprehensive

Income

Before

Reclassifications

   

Amount

Reclassified from

Accumulated

Other

Comprehensive

Income

   

Amortization

HTM

Other

Comprehensive

Income

   

Other

Comprehensive

Income

Three Months Ended

March 31, 2016

   

Balance at

March 31, 2016

 
   

(in thousands)

 

Net unrealized holding gain (loss) on securities available for sale, net of tax

  $ (1,435 )   $ 1,984     $ (147 )   $ (2 )   $ 1,835     $ 401  

Net unrealized holding gain (loss) on interest rate swap

    (775 )     (382 )     -       -       (382 )     (1,157 )

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) net of tax

  $ (2,210 )   $ 1,602     $ (147 )   $ (2 )   $ 1,453     $ (757 )

 

   

Balance at

December 31, 2014

   

Other

Comprehensive

Income

Before

Reclassifications

   

Amount

Reclassified from

Accumulated

Other

Comprehensive

Income

   

Amortization

HTM

Other

Comprehensive

Income

   

Other

Comprehensive

Income

Three Months Ended

March 31, 2015

   

Balance at

March 31, 2015

 
   

(in thousands)

 

Net unrealized holding gain (loss) on securities available for sale, net of tax

  $ (985 )   $ 803     $ (68 )   $ 63     $ 798     $ (187 )

Net unrealized holding gain (loss) on interest rate swap

    (498 )     (214 )     -       -       (214 )     (712 )

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) net of tax

  $ (1,483 )   $ 589     $ (68 )   $ 63     $ 584     $ (899 )

 

 

The following represents the reclassifications out of accumulated other comprehensive income for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015:

 

   

For the three months ended March 31,

   
   

2016

   

2015

 

Affected Line Item in Statements of Income

   

(in thousands)

   

Unrealized gains (losses) on securities available for sale:

                 

Realized gain on securities sales

  $ 244     $ 114  

Gain (loss) on sale of investment securities, net

Income tax expense

    (97 )     (46 )

Income taxes

Total reclassifications net of tax

  $ 147     $ 68    

  

 
38

 

 

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

Forward Looking Statements

 

Certain statements contained herein are “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Such forward-looking statements may be identified by reference to a future period or periods, or by the use of forward-looking terminology, such as “may,” “will,” “believe,” “expect,” “estimate,” “anticipate,” “continue,” or similar terms or variations on those terms, or the negative of those terms. Forward-looking statements are subject to numerous risks and uncertainties, including, but not limited to, those related to the economic environment, particularly in the market areas in which the Company operates, competitive products and pricing, fiscal and monetary policies of the U.S. Government, changes in government regulations affecting financial institutions, including regulatory fees and capital requirements, changes in prevailing interest rates, acquisitions and the integration of acquired businesses, credit risk management, asset-liability management, the financial and securities markets and the availability of and costs associated with sources of liquidity.

 

Cape Bancorp wishes to caution readers not to place undue reliance on any such forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date made. The Company wishes to advise readers that the factors listed above could affect the Company’s financial performance and could cause the Company’s actual results for future periods to differ materially from any opinions or statements expressed with respect to future periods in any current statements.

 

Overview

 

Cape Bancorp, Inc. (“Cape Bancorp” or the “Company”) is a Maryland corporation that was incorporated on September 14, 2007 for the purpose of becoming the holding company of Cape Bank (the “Bank”).

 

Cape Bank was organized in 1923. Over the years, we have expanded primarily through internal growth. On January 31, 2008, we completed our mutual-to-stock conversion and initial public stock offering, and our acquisition of Boardwalk Bancorp and Boardwalk Bank. The merger resulted in a well-capitalized community oriented bank with a significant commercial loan presence and an experienced executive management team. For the three years prior to the merger, both banks had experienced strong asset quality and financial performance. The severe economic recession affected the merged financial institution as a whole, as well as the loan portfolios of each of the constituent banks to the merger.

 

On September 10, 2014, the Company, entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “Agreement”) with Colonial Financial Services, Inc. (“Colonial”). The Agreement provided that, upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth therein, Colonial would merge with and into Cape Bancorp, with Cape Bancorp continuing as the surviving entity. Thereafter, Colonial Bank, FSB, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Colonial, would merge with and into Cape Bank, with Cape Bank continuing as the surviving Bank. On April 1, 2015, the Company announced that it had successfully completed its acquisition of Colonial and Colonial Bank. At closing, two members of the Colonial Board of Directors, Gregory J. Facemyer and Hugh J. McCaffrey, were added to the Boards of Directors of Cape and Cape Bank.

 

We are a community bank focused on providing deposit and loan products to retail customers and to small and mid-sized businesses from our twenty-two full service branch offices (including the Hammonton, New Jersey branch location purchased on August 28, 2015 from Sun National Bank) located throughout Atlantic, Cape May, Cumberland and Gloucester counties in New Jersey, including its main office located at 225 North Main Street, Cape May Court House, New Jersey, three market development offices (“MDOs”) located in Burlington, Cape May and Atlantic Counties in New Jersey, and two MDOs in Pennsylvania servicing the five county Philadelphia market located in Radnor, Delaware County and in Philadelphia (opened in Center City in January 2015). We attract deposits from the general public and use those funds to originate a variety of loans, including commercial mortgages, commercial business loans, home equity loans and lines of credit (“HELOC”) and construction loans. Our retail and business banking deposit products include checking accounts, money market accounts, savings accounts, and certificates of deposit with terms ranging from 30 days to 84 months.

 

At March 31, 2016, the Company had total assets of $1.585 billion compared to $1.602 billion at December 31, 2015. For the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, the Company had total revenues (interest income plus non-interest income) of $17.1 million and $10.8 million, respectively. Net income for each of the three months ended March 31, 2016 totaled $2.0 million, or $0.16 per common share and $0.15 per fully diluted share, compared to net income of $1.0 million, or $0.10 per common share and $0.09 per fully diluted share for the three months ended March 31, 2015.

 

On January 5, 2016, the Company entered into a definitive agreement and plan of merger with OceanFirst Financial Corp. (“OceanFirst”) pursuant to which Cape Bancorp will merge with and into OceanFirst and Cape Bank will merge with and into OceanFirst Bank. The transaction is expected to close in May 2016, subject to fulfillment of customary closing conditions. 

 

 
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In the interim, Cape Bank will focus on:

 

 

Core deposit gathering, both retail and commercial

 

Continue building commercial loan relationships

 

Continue efforts to effectively manage the Bank’s capital

 

Core deposits:

 

For many years, core deposits were a key driver of value for community banks. With the high level liquidity available since the recession, banks were able to have sufficient deposit levels to fund the modest demand for loans. Management believes that this may be changing particularly in light of a potential increase in rates stemming from a policy shift at the FOMC. In response, the ability to establish and grow core deposits is another tool in creating shareholder value.

 

 

Loan growth:

 

Management believes that the most effective earning asset for a community bank like Cape is commercial lending. This product offers a market yield and can come coupled with deposit relationships. The shorter term of commercial loans make them less exposed to interest rate risk and quicker to reprice in a rising interest rate environment than residential mortgage loans. While a target, management recognizes the highly competitive market for commercial loans makes growth a challenge.

 

 

Our business and results of operations are significantly affected by local and national economic conditions, as well as market interest rates. With the local and national economic conditions continuing to improve during 2015 and through the first quarter of 2016, the Company’s Adversely Classified Asset Ratio (Classified Assets/Tier I Capital plus the allowance for loan losses) at March 31, 2016 was 8%, an improvement from 10% at December 31, 2015 and 17% at March 31, 2015. Non-performing assets (non-performing loans, other real estate owned and non-accruing investment securities) as a percentage of total assets increased to 0.63% at March 31, 2016 from 0.61% at December 31, 2015. Nnon-performing loans as a percentage of total gross loans was 0.64% at March 31, 2016 compared to 0.57% of total gross loans at December 31, 2015. For the periods ended, and as of March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, loans held for sale (“HFS”) are excluded from delinquencies, non-performing loans, non-performing assets, impaired loans and all related ratio calculations. There were no loans held for sale in either period. The ratio of our allowance for loan losses to total loans decreased to 0.84% at March 31, 2016, from 0.85% at December 31, 2015, while the ratio of our allowance for loan losses to non-performing loans decreased to 131.5% at March 31, 2016 from 148.70% at December 31, 2015. For the three months ended March 31, 2016, loan charge-offs totaled $1.3 million compared to loan charge-offs of $253,000 for the first quarter of 2015. Of the $1.3 million of loan charge-offs during the first quarter of 2016, none were fully reserved at December 31, 2015. At March 31, 2016, 91.6% of our loan portfolio was secured by real estate and 67.2% of our portfolio was commercial related loans. We believe our existing loan underwriting practices are appropriate in the current market environment while continuing to address the local credit needs of our customers.

 

Our principal business is acquiring deposits from individuals and businesses in the communities surrounding our offices and using these deposits to fund loans and other investments. We currently offer personal and business checking accounts, commercial mortgage loans, construction loans, home equity loans and lines of credit and other types of commercial loans

 

 

Comparison of Financial Condition at March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015

 

At March 31, 2016, the Company’s total assets were $1.585 billion, a decrease of $17.2 million, or 1.08%, from the December 31, 2015 level of $1.602 billion.

 

Cash and cash equivalents decreased $1.2 million, or 5.86%, to $19.3 million at March 31, 2016 from $20.5 million at December 31, 2015.

 

Interest-bearing time deposits decreased $3.1 million or 37.47%, from $8.2 million at December 31, 2015 to $5.1 million at March 31, 2016. The Company invests in time deposits of other banks generally for terms of one year to five years and not to exceed $250,000, which is the amount currently insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation.

 

Total gross loans increased to $1.182 billion at March 31, 2016 from $1.174 billion at December 31, 2014, an increase of $7.4 million, or 0.63%. Total net loans increased $7.0 million from $1.165 billion at December 31, 2015 to $1.172 billion at March 31, 2016. An increase in commercial loans of $17.3 million was partially offset by a decrease of $10.3 million in residential mortgage loans. Commercial loan closings during the quarter more than offset early payoffs, charge-offs, normal amortizations, and loans transferred to OREO. The decline in residential mortgage loans reflects the effect of the Company exiting the residential mortgage loan origination business effective December 31, 2013. Delinquent loans increased $1.0 million to $9.2 million, or 0.78% of total gross loans, at March 31, 2016 from $8.2 million, or 0.70% of total gross loans at December 31, 2015. Total delinquent loans by portfolio at March 31, 2016 were $3.3 million of commercial mortgage, $4.4 million of residential mortgage loans and $1.5 million of consumer loans.   At March 31, 2016, delinquent loan balances by number of days delinquent were: 31 to 59 days – $4.4 million; 60 to 89 days – $1.1 million; and 90 days and greater – $3.7 million.

 

 
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At March 31, 2016, the Company had $7.6 million in non-performing loans, or 0.64% of total gross loans, an increase of $900,000 from $6.7 million, or 0.57% of total gross loans at December 31, 2015. Non-performing loans do not include loans held for sale. There were no loans held for sale in either period.  At March 31, 2016, non-performing loans by loan portfolio category were as follows: $3.8 million of commercial mortgage loans, $3.3 million of residential mortgage loans, and $525,000 of consumer loans.  Of these stated delinquencies, the Company had $313,000 of loans that were 90 days or more delinquent and still accruing (4 residential mortgage loans for $137,000 and 4 consumer loans for $176,000).  These loans are well secured, in the process of collection and we anticipate no losses will be incurred.

 

At March 31, 2016, commercial non-performing loans had collateral type concentrations of $2.0 million (4 loans or 52%) secured by retail stores; $141,000 (2 loans or 3%) secured by residential, duplex and multi-family properties; $981,000 (6 loans or 26%) secured by commercial buildings and equipment; and $718,000 (1 loan or 19%) secured by restaurant properties.  The three largest commercial non-performing loan relationships are $1.6 million, $718,000 and $423,000. 

 

We believe we have appropriately charged-off, written-down or established adequate loss reserves on problem loans that we have identified. For 2016, we anticipate a gradual decrease in the amount of problem assets. This improvement is due, in part, to our disposing of assets collateralizing loans that have gone through foreclosure. We are aggressively managing all loan relationships, and where necessary, we will continue to apply our loan work-out experience to protect our collateral position and actively negotiate with mortgagors to resolve these non-performing loans.

 

Total investment securities decreased $18.9 million, or 6.80%, to $259.3 million at March 31, 2016 from $278.2 million at December 31, 2015. At March 31, 2016, AFS securities totaled $245.4 million and HTM securities totaled $13.9 million. At December 31, 2015, AFS securities totaled $263.9 million and HTM securities totaled $14.3 million. Investment securities are classified as HTM when management has the positive intent and ability to hold them to maturity.

 

Other real estate owned (“OREO”) decreased $669,000 from $3.1 million at December 31, 2015 to $2.4 million at March 31, 2016, and consisted at March 31, 2016 of eleven commercial properties and six residential properties (including five building lots). During the quarter ended March 31, 2016, the Company added one residential property to OREO with a carrying value of $285,000. In addition, three commercial OREO properties with an aggregate carrying value totaling $642,000 were sold during the quarter ended March 31, 2016 with recognized gross gains of $152,000.

 

Total deposits decreased $74.4 million, or 5.66%, from $1.313 billion at December 31, 2015 to $1.239 billion at March 31, 2016. Certificates of deposit totaled $246.4 million at March 31, 2016, a decrease of $47.0 million, or 16.03%, from the December 31, 2015 total of $293.4 million, primarily resulting from a lower levels of municipal and brokered certificates of deposit. In addition, interest bearing checking accounts, savings accounts and money market deposit accounts odecreased $17.8 million, $12.5 million and $4.0 million, respectively. Noninterest-bearing deposit accounts increased $7.0 million, from $158.7 million at December 31, 2015 to $165.8 million at March 31, 2016,

 

Borrowings increased $57.8 million from $111.0 million at December 31, 2015 to $168.8 million at March 31, 2016.

 

Cape Bancorp’s total equity increased $2.3 million, or 1.38%, to $170.7 million at March 31, 2016 from $168.4 million at December 31, 2015 primarily resulting from a net increase of $646,000 (earnings less dividends declared) in retained earnings, an improvement of $1.5 million in the accumulated other comprehensive loss and increases in paid-in-capital and unearned ESOP shares totaling $136,000. Tangible equity to tangible assets increased to 9.34% at March 31, 2016 from 9.09% at December 31, 2015. At March 31, 2016, Cape Bank’s regulatory capital ratios for Tier I Leverage Ratio, Common EquityTier I, Risk-Based Capital and Total Risk-Based Capital were 8.65%, 11.24%, 11.24% and 12.09%, respectively, all of which exceed well capitalized status.

 

 
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The following tables set forth average balance sheets, average yields and costs, and certain other information for the periods indicated. All average balances are daily average balances. Non-accrual loans and loans held for sale were included in the computation of average balances, but have been reflected in the table as loans carrying a zero yield. The yields set forth below include the effect of deferred fees, discounts and premiums that are amortized or accreted to interest income or expense. Yields and rates have been annualized.

 

   

For the three months ended March 31,

 
    2016     2015  
   

Average Balance

   

Interest Income/ Expense

   

Average Yield

   

Average Balance

   

Interest Income/ Expense

   

Average Yield

 
   

(dollars in thousands)

 
                                                 

Assets

                                               

Interest-earning deposits

  $ 19,542     $ 23       0.47 %   $ 44,794     $ 35       0.32 %

Investments

    278,391       1,336       1.95 %     164,231       793       1.93 %

Loans

    1,174,573       13,794       4.72 %     771,203       8,843       4.65 %

Total interest-earning assets

    1,472,506       15,153       4.14 %     980,228       9,671       4.00 %

Noninterest-earning assets

    131,227                       101,485                  

Allowance for loan losses

    (10,043 )                     (9,364 )                

Total assets

  $ 1,593,690                     $ 1,072,349                  
                                                 

Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity

                                               

Interest-bearing demand accounts

  $ 487,747       298       0.25 %   $ 236,796       99       0.17 %

Savings accounts

    155,885       22       0.06 %     92,366       14       0.06 %

Money market accounts

    197,523       148       0.30 %     133,121       84       0.26 %

Certificates of deposit

    290,122       562       0.78 %     237,519       493       0.84 %

Borrowings

    125,505       626       2.01 %     134,716       615       1.85 %

Total interest-bearing liabilities

    1,256,782       1,656       0.53 %     834,518       1,305       0.63 %

Noninterest-bearing deposits

    158,515                       89,254                  

Other liabilities

    7,624                       6,293                  

Total liabilities

    1,422,921                       930,065                  

Stockholders' equity

    170,769                       142,284                  

Total liabilities & stockholders' equity

  $ 1,593,690                     $ 1,072,349                  
                                                 

Net interest income

          $ 13,497                     $ 8,366          

Net interest spread

                    3.61 %                     3.37 %

Net interest margin

                    3.69 %                     3.46 %

Net interest income and margin (tax equivalent basis) (1)

          $ 13,569       3.71 %           $ 8,438       3.49 %

Ratio of average interest-earning assets to average interest-bearing liabilities

    117.16 %                     117.46 %                

 

 

(1) In order to present pre-tax income and resultant yields on tax-exempt investments on a basis comparable to those on taxable investments, a tax equivalent yield adjustment is made to interest income. The tax equilvalent adjustment has been computed using a Federal income tax rate of 35%, and has the effect of increasing interest income by $60,000 and $50,000 for the three month period ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively. The average yield on investments increased to 2.01% from 1.95% for the three month period ended March 31, 2016 and increased to 2.05% from 1.93% for the three month period ended March 31, 2015.

  

 
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Rate/Volume Analysis

 

The following table presents the effects of changing rates and volumes on our net interest income for the periods indicated. The average rate column shows the effects attributable to changes in rate (changes in rate multiplied by prior volume). The average volume column shows the effects attributable to changes in volume (changes in volume multiplied by prior rate). The net change column represents the sum of the prior columns. For purposes of this table, changes attributable to both rate and volume, which cannot be segregated, have been allocated proportionately, based on the changes due to rate and the changes due to volume.

 

   

For the three months ended March 31, 2016

 
   

compared to March 31, 2015

 
   

Increase (decrease) due to changes in:

 
   

Average

   

Average

   

Net

 
   

Volume

   

Rate

   

Change

 
           

(in thousands)

         

Interest Earning Assets

                       

Interest-earning deposits

  $ (24 )   $ 12     $ (12 )

Investments

    522       21       543  

Loans

    4,782       169       4,951  

Total interest income

    5,280       202       5,482  
                         

Interest-Bearing Liabilities

                       

Interest-bearing demand accounts

    139       60       199  

Savings accounts

    9       (1 )     8  

Money market accounts

    47       17       64  

Certificates of deposit

    107       (38 )     69  

Borrowings

    (41 )     52       11  

Total interest expense

    261       90       351  
                         

Total net interest income

  $ 5,019     $ 112     $ 5,131  

 

 

Comparison of Operating Results for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2016 and 2015

 

General. Net income for the three months ended March 31, 2016 was $2.0 million, or $0.16 per common share and $0.15 per fully diluted share, compared to net income of $1.0 million, or $0.10 per common share and $0.09 per fully diluted share for the three months ended March 31, 2015. The increase was the result of a $5.1 million increase in net interest income and a $795,000 increase in non-interest income partially offset by a $2.4 million increase in non-interest expense. Increases in net interest income, non-interest income and non-interest expense reflect the acquisition of Colonial, effective April 1, 2015, and the consolidation of operations. The loan loss provision for the first quarter of 2016 totaled $1.2 million compared to no provision for loan losses for the first quarter ended March 31, 2015. The net interest margin increased 23 basis points from 3.46% for the quarter ended March 31, 2015 to 3.69% for the quarter ended March 31, 2016.

 

Interest Income. Interest income increased $5.5 million or 56.68%, to $15.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2016, from $9.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2015. The increase consists of a $5.0 million increase in interest income on loans and a $531,000 increase in interest income on investment securities. Average loan balances for the three month period ended March 31, 2016 increased $403.4 million, or 52.30%, to $1.175 billion from $771.2 million for the three month period ended March 31, 2015. The average yield on the loan portfolio increased 7 basis points to 4.72% for the three months ended March 31, 2016 from 4.65% for the three months ended March 31, 2015. The increase in the average loan portfolio is primarily due to the impact of the Colonial acquisition, the Sun branch purchase and the commercial loan portfolio purchase.

 

The average balance of the investment portfolio increased $114.2 million, or 69.51%, to $278.4 million for the three month period ended March 31, 2015 from $164.2 million for the three month period ended March 31, 2015. The average yield on the investment portfolio increased 2 basis points to 1.95% for the three months ended March 31, 2016 from 1.93% for the three months ended March 31, 2015. The increase in the investment portfolio is primarily due to the impact of the Colonial acquisition.

 

 
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Interest Expense. Interest expense increased $351,000, or 26.90%, to $1.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2016, from $1.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2015. The increase resulted primarily from increased balances from the Colonial acquisition and higher interest rates being paid on deposits. The average balance of borrowings decreased $9.2 million, or 6.84%, to $125.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2016 from $134.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2015, and the average cost of borrowings increased 16 basis points from 1.85% for the three months ended March 31, 2015 to 2.01% for the three months ended March 31, 2016. The average balance of certificates of deposit increased $52.6 million, or 22.15%, to $290.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2016 from $237.5 million for the same period in 2015, while the average rate paid on certificates of deposit decreased 6 basis points to 0.78% for the three months ended March 31, 2016 from 0.84% for the three months ended March 31, 2015 resulting in a combined interest expense increase of $69,000.

 

The average rate paid on money market accounts increased 5 basis points while the average balance increased $64.4 million during the same period and the average rate paid on interest-bearing demand accounts increased 8 basis points during the same period while the average balance increased $251.0 million.

 

Net Interest Income.   Net interest income increased $5.1 million, or 61.33%, to $13.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2016, from $8.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2015. The net interest margin increased 23 basis points from 3.46% for the quarter ended March 31, 2015 to 3.69% for the quarter ended March 31, 2016. The ratio of average interest-earning assets to average interest-bearing liabilities decreased to 117.16% for the three months ended March 31, 2016, from 117.46% for the three months ended March 31, 2015.

 

Provision for Loan Losses. In accordance with FASB ASC Topic No. 450 Contingencies, we establish provisions for loan losses which are charged to operations in order to maintain the allowance for loan losses at a level we consider necessary to absorb credit losses incurred in the loan portfolio that are both probable and reasonably estimable at the balance sheet date. In determining the level of the allowance for loan losses, we consider, among other things, past and current loss experience, evaluations of real estate collateral, current economic conditions, volume and type of lending, external factors such as competition and regulations, adverse situations that may affect a borrower’s ability to repay a loan and the levels of delinquent loans.

 

The amount of the allowance is based on management’s judgment of probable losses, and the ultimate losses may vary from such estimates as more information becomes available or conditions change. We assess the allowance for loan losses and make provisions for loan losses on a quarterly basis.

 

The Company recorded a provision for loan losses of $1.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2016 compared to no provision for loan losses for the three months ended March 31, 2015. Loan charge-offs for the first quarter of 2016 totaled $1.3 million compared to loan charge-offs for the first quarter of 2015 of $253,000. The ratio of the allowance for loan losses to non-performing loans (coverage ratio) totaled 131.30% at March 31, 2016, an increase from 106.82% at December 31, 2015. Loan loss recoveries for the three months ended March 31, 2016 were $82,000 compared to $30,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2015.

 

The allowance for loan losses decreased $29,000, or 0.29%, to $9.960 million at March 31, 2016, from $9.989 million at December 31, 2015. The ratio of our allowance for loan losses to total gross loans totaled 0.84% at March 31, 2016 compared to 0.85% of total gross loans at December 31, 2015. Certain impaired loans (troubled debt restructurings) have a valuation allowance determined by discounting expected cash flows at the respective loan’s effective interest rate. Included in the allowance for loan losses at March 31, 2016 was an impairment reserve for TDRs in the amount of $175,000 compared to $182,000 at December 31, 2015.

 

Non-Interest Income. Non-interest income increased $795,000, or 67.49% to $2.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2016 from $1.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2015, primarily resulting from the inclusion of Colonial in the first quarter 2016 results. The increase in service fee income and the net increase from BOLI result from the acquisition of Colonial. The first quarter of 2016 included net gains on sales of investment securities of $244,000 compared to $114,000 for the same period in 2015. Net gains on the sales of loans totaled $91,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2016 compared to $30,000 for the same period in 2015, resulting from an increase of $61,000 in gains on the sale of Small Business Administration (“SBA”) loans.

 

 
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Non-Interest Expense. Non-interest expense increased $2.4 million, or 30.59%, to $10.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2016 from $7.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2015. Increases in most categories of non-interest expense reflect increased volume from the merger and integration of Colonial operations into Cape. Salaries and employee benefits totaled $4.9 million for the first quarter of 2016, an increase of $1.0 million from the first quarter 2015 of $3.8 million. The first quarter of 2016 includes expenses related to the pending merger with Ocean First totaling $1.1 million and the first quarter of 2015 included expenses related to the acquisition of Colonial totaling $266,000. OREO expenses totaled $410,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2016 compared to $902,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2015, a decrease of $492,000 primarily resulting from higher OREO write-downs in the 2015 period.

 

Income Tax Expense. For the three months ended March 31, 2016, the Company recorded a net tax expense of $1.9 million compared to a net tax expense of $613,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2015.

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

Liquidity refers to our ability to meet the cash flow requirements of depositors and borrowers as well as our operating cash needs with cost-effective funding. We generate funds to meet these needs primarily through our core deposit base and the maturity or repayment of loans and other interest-earning assets, including investments. Proceeds from the call, maturity, redemption, and return of principal of investment securities totaled $13.1 million at March 31, 2016 and were used either for liquidity, to reduce borrowings, or to invest in securities of similar quality as our current investment portfolio. We also have available unused wholesale sources of liquidity, including overnight federal funds and repurchase agreements, advances from the FHLB of New York, borrowings through the discount window at the Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia and access to certificates of deposit through brokers. We can also raise cash through the sale of earning assets, such as loans and marketable securities. As of March 31, 2016, the Company’s investment portfolio consisted of AFS securities with a fair market value of $245.4 million and HTM securities at amortized cost of $13.9 million. The Company has no intention to sell these securities, nor is it more likely than not that we will be required to sell any securities prior to their recovery in fair market value.

 

Liquidity risk arises from the possibility that we may not be able to meet our financial obligations and operating cash needs or may become overly reliant upon external funding sources. In order to manage this risk, our Board of Directors has approved a Liquidity Management Policy and Contingency Funding Plan that identifies primary sources of liquidity, establishes procedures for monitoring and measuring liquidity, and quantifies minimum liquidity requirements based on approved limits. This policy designates our Asset/Liability Committee (“ALCO”) as the body responsible for meeting these objectives. The ALCO, which includes members of executive management, reviews liquidity on a periodic basis and approves significant changes in strategies that affect balance sheet or cash flow positions. Liquidity is centrally managed on a daily basis by our Chief Financial Officer and our Treasury function. Liquidity stress testing is performed annually, unless circumstance dictates more frequently, and all testing results are reported to the Board of Directors through the ALCO minutes.

 

Cape Bank’s long-term liquidity source is a large core deposit base and a strong capital position. Core deposits are the most stable source of liquidity a bank can have due to the long-term relationship with a deposit customer. The level of deposits during any period is sometimes influenced by factors outside of management’s control, such as the level of short-term and long-term market interest rates and yields offered on competing investments, such as money market mutual funds. Deposits decreased $74.4 million, or 5.66%, during the first three months of 2016 and comprised 87.62% of total liabilities at March 31, 2016, as compared to 91.61% at December 31, 2015.

 

Regulatory Matters. Banks and bank holding companies are subject to regulatory capital requirements administered by federal banking agencies. Capital adequacy guidelines and, additionally for banks, prompt corrective action regulations, involve quantitative measures of assets, liabilities, and certain off-balance-sheet items calculated under regulatory accounting practices. Capital amounts and classifications are also subject to qualitative judgments by regulators. Failure to meet capital requirements can initiate regulatory action. Management believes as of March 31, 2016, the Company and Bank meet all capital adequacy requirements to which it is subject.

 

The Bank is subject to various regulatory capital requirements administered by the federal banking agencies. Capital adequacy guidelines and, additionally for banks, prompt corrective action regulations, involve quantitative measures of the Bank’s assets, liabilities and certain off-balance sheet items as calculated under regulatory accounting practices. The Bank’s capital amounts and classifications are also subject to qualitative judgments by the regulators. Failure to meet minimum capital requirements can initiate certain mandatory, and possibly additional discretionary actions by regulators that, if undertaken, could have a direct material effect on the Bank’s financial statements. The Bank’s Board of Directors has established a Capital Plan to ensure the Bank is managed to provide an appropriate level of capital. This plan includes strategies which enable the Bank to maintain targeted capital ratios in excess of the regulatory definition of “well capitalized”, identify sources of additional capital and evaluate on a quarterly basis the impact on capital resulting from certain potential significant financial events (stress testing). Additionally, a Contingency Plan exists which identifies scenarios that require specific actions in the event capital falls below certain levels.

 

 
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Quantitative measures established by regulation to ensure capital adequacy require the Bank to maintain minimum amounts and ratios (set forth in the table below) of Total risk based capital, Common Equity Tier I (CET I) risk based capital, and Tier I risk based capital (as defined in the regulations) to risk weighted assets (as defined), and of Tier I leverage ratio (as defined) to average assets (as defined).

 

The final rules implementing Basel Committee on Banking Supervision’s capital guidelines for U.S. banks (Basel III rules) became effective for the Company on January 1, 2015 with full compliance with all of the requirements being phased in over a multi-year schedule, and fully phased in by January 1, 2019. The net unrealized gain or loss on available- for-sale securities is not included in computing regulatory capital. Capital amounts and ratios for December 31, 2014 are calculated using Basel I rules.

 

As of March 31, 2016, the Bank was categorized as well-capitalized under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action. To be categorized as well-capitalized, the Bank must maintain minimum Total risk based, CET I risk based, Tier I risk based, and Tier I leverage ratios as set forth in the table. There are no conditions or events since that notification that management believes have changed the institution’s category as of March 31, 2016.

 

In 2015, the Company also became subject to the minimum capital requirements per Regulatory Guidelines as set forth in the table below.  The Company’s capital ratios were as follows: Total risk based 12.67%, CET I risk based 11.82%, Tier I risk based 11.82%, and Tier I leverage 9.08%, which met the criteria for capital adequacy. Basel III Capital Rules will require institutions to retain a capital conservation buffer, composed of CET1, of 2.5% above these required minimum capital ratio levels.  Banking organizations that fail to maintain the minimum 2.5% capital conservation buffer could face restrictions on capital distributions or discretionary bonus payments to executive officers.  Restrictions would begin phasing in where the banking organization's capital conservation buffer was below 2.5% at the beginning of a quarter, and distributions and discretionary bonus payments would be completely prohibited if no capital conservation buffer exists.  When the capital conservation buffer is fully phased in on January 1, 2019, the Holding Company and the Bank will effectively have the following minimum capital to risk-weighted assets ratios: a) 7.0% based upon CET1; b) 8.5% based upon tier 1 capital; and c) 10.5% based upon total regulatory capital.

 

The application of the Capital Conservation Buffer resulted in no limitations to payout of retained earnings as of March 31, 2016. 

 

On January 19, 2016, the Company declared a cash dividend of $0.10 per common share to shareholders of record as of the close of business February 1, 2016. The dividend was paid on February 16, 2016.

 

The actual capital amounts, ratios and minimum regulatory guidelines for Cape Bank are as follows:

 

                   

Per Regulatory Guidelines

 
   

Actual

   

Minimum

   

"Well Capitalized"

 
   

Amount

   

Ratio

   

Amount

   

Ratio

   

Amount

   

Ratio

 
    (dollars in thousands)  

March 31, 2016

                                               

Risk based capital ratios:

                                               

Tier I risk based capital

  $ 135,248       11.24 %   $ 72,196       6.00 %   $ 96,262       8.00 %

CET I risk-based capital

  $ 135,248       11.24 %   $ 54,147       4.50 %   $ 78,213       6.50 %

Total risk based capital

  $ 145,449       12.09 %   $ 96,244       8.00 %   $ 120,305       10.00 %

Tier I leverage ratio

  $ 135,248       8.65 %   $ 62,542       4.00 %   $ 78,178       5.00 %
                                                 

December 31, 2015

                                               

Risk based capital ratios:

                                               

Tier I risk based capital

  $ 133,677       11.06 %   $ 72,519       6.00 %   $ 96,692       8.00 %

CET I risk-based capital

  $ 133,677       11.06 %   $ 54,389       4.50 %   $ 78,562       6.50 %

Total risk based capital

  $ 143,908       11.91 %   $ 96,664       8.00 %   $ 120,830       10.00 %

Tier I leverage ratio

  $ 133,677       8.59 %   $ 62,248       4.00 %   $ 77,810       5.00 %

 

Critical Accounting Policies. In the preparation of our consolidated financial statements, we have adopted various accounting policies that govern the application of accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. Our significant accounting policies are described in Note 2- Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

Certain accounting policies involve significant judgments and assumptions by us that have a material impact on the carrying value of certain assets and liabilities. We consider these accounting policies to be critical accounting policies. The judgments and assumptions we use are based on historical experience and other factors, which we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results could differ from these judgments and estimates under different conditions, resulting in a change that could have a material impact on the carrying values of our assets and liabilities and our results of operations.

 

Allowance for Loan Losses. We consider the allowance for loan losses to be a critical accounting policy. The allowance for loan losses is the amount estimated by management as necessary to cover losses inherent in the loan portfolio at the balance sheet date. The allowance is established through the provision for loan losses, which is charged to income. Determining the amount of the allowance for loan losses necessarily involves a high degree of judgment.

 

 
46

 

 

In evaluating the allowance for loan losses, management considers historical loss factors, the mix of the loan portfolio (types of loans and amounts), geographic and industry concentrations, current national and local economic conditions and other factors related to the collectability of the loan portfolio, including underlying collateral values and estimated future cash flows. All of these estimates are susceptible to significant change. Groups of homogeneous loans are evaluated in the aggregate under FASB ASC Topic No. 450 Contingencies, using historical loss factors adjusted for economic conditions and other environmental factors. Other environmental factors include trends in delinquencies and classified loans, loan concentrations by loan category and by property type, seasonality of the portfolio, internal and external analysis of credit quality, and single and total credit exposure. Certain loans that indicate underlying credit or collateral concerns may be evaluated individually for impairment in accordance with FASB ASC Topic No. 310 Receivables. If a loan is impaired and repayment is expected solely from the collateral, the difference between the outstanding balance and the value of the collateral will be charged-off. For potentially impaired loans where the source of repayment may include other sources of repayment from third parties, the evaluation may include these potential sources of repayment and indicate the need for a specific reserve for any potential shortfall. This evaluation is inherently subjective, as it requires estimates that are susceptible to significant revision as more information becomes available or as projected events change.

 

Management reviews the level of the allowance quarterly. Although we believe that we use the best information available to establish the allowance for loan losses, future adjustments to the allowance may be necessary if economic conditions differ substantially from the assumptions used in making the evaluation. In addition, the FDIC and the New Jersey Department of Banking and Insurance, as an integral part of their examination process, periodically review our allowance for loan losses. Such agencies may require us to recognize adjustments to the allowance based on judgments about information available to them at the time of their examination. A large loss could deplete the allowance and require increased provisions to replenish the allowance, which would adversely affect earnings. See Note 2 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

Securities Impairment. Securities that are in a loss position for 12 months or longer are reviewed to determine if there is other-than-temporary impairment (OTTI). If the market value of the security is equal to or greater than 90% of the book value, no action will be taken. If the market value of the security is less than 90% of the book value, management will research the security and evaluate the cause of the persistently depressed market value and document the findings. At March 31, 2016, there were no securities to be evaluated.

 

Income Taxes. The Company is subject to the income and other tax laws of the United States and the State of New Jersey. These laws are complex and are subject to different interpretations by the taxpayer and the various taxing authorities. In determining the provisions for income and other taxes, management must make judgments and estimates about the application of these inherently complex laws, related regulations and case law. In the process of preparing the Company provision and tax returns, management attempts to make reasonable interpretations of applicable tax laws. These interpretations are subject to challenge by the taxing authorities upon audit or to reinterpretation based on management’s ongoing assessment of facts and evolving case law.

 

 

The Company and its subsidiaries file a consolidated federal income tax return and separate entity state income tax returns. The provision for federal and state income taxes is based on income and expenses, as reported in the consolidated financial statements, rather than amounts reported on the Company’s federal and state income tax returns. When income and expenses are recognized in different periods for tax purposes than for book purposes, applicable deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to the differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized as income or expense in the period that includes the enactment date.

 

On a quarterly basis, management assesses the reasonableness of its effective federal and state tax rate based upon its current best estimate of net income and the applicable taxes expected for the full year. 

 

Effect of Newly Issued Accounting Standards:  See Note 2 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

 

Item 3.     Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

 

General. The majority of our assets and liabilities are monetary in nature. Consequently, interest rate risk is a significant risk to our net interest income and earnings. Our assets, consisting primarily of loans, have longer maturities than our liabilities, consisting primarily of deposits. As a result, a principal part of our business strategy is to manage interest rate risk and limit the exposure of our net interest income to changes in market interest rates. Accordingly, Interest Rate Risk is a prominent responsibility of the Enterprise Risk Management Committee of the Board of Directors, as well as the management level Asset/Liability Committee. The Enterprise Risk Management Committee of the Board of Directors, which meets quarterly, is responsible for advising the Boards of Directors regarding the Company's risk exposures, including interest rate, funding/liquidity, regulatory compliance, credit, operational, and reputational risks. With regard to interest rate risk the Enterprise Risk Management Committee is responsible for evaluating the interest rate risk inherent in our assets and liabilities, for recommending to our Board of Directors the level of risk that is appropriate, given our business strategy, operating environment, capital, liquidity and performance objectives and managing this risk consistent with the guidelines approved by the Board of Directors.

 

 
47

 

 

We have sought to manage our interest rate risk in order to minimize the exposure of our earnings and capital to changes in interest rates. As part of our ongoing asset-liability management, we currently use the following strategies to manage our interest rate risk:

 

 

originating commercial loans that generally tend to have shorter maturity or repricing characteristics; 

 

 

obtaining general financing through lower cost deposits, brokered deposits and advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank;

 

 

lengthening the terms of borrowings and deposits; and

 

 

focusing on core deposit growth.

 

By shortening the average maturity of our interest-earning assets by increasing our investments in shorter term loans, as well as loans with variable interest rates, it helps to better match the maturities and interest rates of our assets and liabilities, thereby reducing the exposure of our net interest income to changes in market interest rates.

 

Net Portfolio Value Analysis. We compute amounts by which the net present value of our interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities (net portfolio value or “NPV”) would change in the event of a range of assumed changes in market interest rates. Our simulation model uses a discounted cash flow analysis to measure the interest rate sensitivity of net portfolio value. We estimate the economic value of these assets and liabilities under the assumption that interest rates experience an instantaneous and sustained increase of 100 or 200 basis points or decrease of 100 or 200 basis points.

 

Net Interest Income Analysis. In addition to NPV calculations, we analyze our sensitivity to changes in interest rates through our net interest income model. Net interest income is the difference between the interest income we earn on our interest-earning assets, such as loans and securities, and the interest we pay on our interest-bearing liabilities, such as deposits and borrowings. In our model, we estimate what our net interest income would be for a twelve-month period. We then calculate what the net interest income would be for the same period under the assumption that interest rates experience an instantaneous and sustained increase of 100 or 200 basis points or decrease of 100 or 200 basis points.

 

The table below sets forth, as of March 31, 2016, our calculation of the estimated changes in our net interest income that would result from the designated instantaneous and sustained changes in interest rates. Computations of prospective effects of hypothetical interest rate changes are based on numerous assumptions, including relative levels of market interest rates, loan prepayments and deposit decay, and should not be relied upon as indicative of actual results.

 

     

Net Portfolio Value

   

Net Interest Income

 

Changes in

           

Increase (decrease) in

           

Increase (decrease) in

 

Interest Rates

   

Estimated NPV

   

Estimated NPV

   

Estimated Net

   

Estimated Net Interest Income

 

(basis points) (1)

    (2)    

Amount

   

Percent

   

Interest Income

   

Amount

   

Percent

 

(dollars in thousands)

 
                                                   

+200

    $ 188,025     $ (29,231 )     -13.45 %   $ 46,569     $ (3,939 )     -7.80 %

+100

    $ 206,543     $ (10,713 )     -4.93 %   $ 48,633     $ (1,875 )     -3.71 %
0     $ 217,256                     $ 50,508                  
-100     $ 194,033     $ (23,223 )     -10.69 %   $ 50,470     $ (38 )     -0.08 %
-200     $ 169,338     $ (47,918 )     -22.06 %   $ 50,607     $ 99       0.20 %

 

(1)

Assumes an instantaneous and sustained uniform change in interest rates at all maturities.

(2)

NPV is the discounted present value of expected cash flows from interes-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities.

 

The table above indicates that at March 31, 2016, in the event of a 100 basis point increase in interest rates, we would experience a $1.9 million decrease in net interest income. In the event of a 100 basis point decrease in interest rates, we would experience a $38,000 decrease in net interest income.

 

 
48

 

 

Certain shortcomings are inherent in the methodologies used in determining interest rate risk through changes in net portfolio value and net interest income. Modeling changes require making certain assumptions that may or may not reflect the manner in which actual yields and costs respond to changes in market interest rates. In this regard, the net portfolio value and net interest income information presented assume that the composition of our interest-sensitive assets and liabilities existing at the beginning of a period remains constant over the period being measured, and assume that a particular change in interest rates is reflected uniformly across the yield curve regardless of the duration or repricing of specific assets and liabilities. Accordingly, although interest rate risk calculations provide an indication of our interest rate risk exposure at a particular point in time, such measurements are not intended to and do not provide a precise forecast of the effect of changes in market interest rates on our net interest income and will differ from actual results.

 

 

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

 

(a)

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

 

Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer, we evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) as of March 31, 2016 (the “Evaluation Date”). Based upon that evaluation, the Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer concluded that, as of the Evaluation Date, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective in timely alerting them to the material information relating to us (or our consolidated subsidiaries) required to be included in our periodic SEC filings.

 

(b)

Changes in internal controls

 

There were no changes made in our internal control over financial reporting during the Company’s first fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

 
49

 

 

Part II – Other Information

 

 

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

 

On March 17, 2016, the Company filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) a definitive proxy statement (the “Definitive Proxy Statement”), which was mailed on or about March 18, 2016, to Company shareholders of record with respect to the Company special meeting that was held on April 25, 2016 (the “Special Meeting”). Company shareholders of record voted to approve, among other things, the Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of January 5, 2016, by and among OceanFirst Financial Corp. (“OceanFirst”), Justice Merger Sub Corp. (“Merger Sub”) and the Company (the “Merger Agreement”), and the transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement, including the merger of the Company with and into OceanFirst following an initial merger of Merger Sub with and into the Company (collectively, the “Merger”).

 

Certain litigation was filed by a putative shareholder, Alan D. Furman, against the Company and its board of directors, as well as against OceanFirst, in the United States District Court for the District of New Jersey (the “Court”), in a case entitled Furman v. Cape Bancorp Inc. et al., Case no. 16-cv-01701, seeking to enjoin the Merger unless certain disclosures are made. We refer to this herein as the “Furman Action.” The Company believes that the Furman Action is without merit. However, to avoid the costs, risks and uncertainties inherent in litigation, the Company has made certain supplemental disclosures to the Definitive Proxy Statement by a Form 8-K filed with the SEC on April 14, 2016, and, on April 29, 2016, the Company entered into a settlement Agreement with the Plaintiff. 

 

Item 1A. Risk Factors

 

The Company does not believe its risks have materially changed from those risks included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on March 15, 2016 and the Definitive Proxy Statement filed with the SEC on March 17, 2016.

 

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

 

(a)

There were no sales of unregistered securities during the period covered by this Report.

 

(b)

Not applicable.

 

(c)

There were no issuer repurchases of securities during the period covered by this Report.

 

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities

 

Not applicable.

 

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures

 

Not applicable.

 

Item 5. Other Information

 

Not applicable

 

 
50

 

 

Item 6. Exhibits

 

The following exhibits are either filed as part of this report or are incorporated herein by reference:

 

EXHIBIT INDEX

 

Exhibit No.

 

Description

2.1

 

Agreement and Plan of Merger dated as of September 10, 2014 by and between Cape Bancorp, Inc. and Colonial Financial Services, Inc. (1)

     

2.2

 

Agreement and Plan of Merger dated as of January 5, 2016 by and among OceanFirst Financial Corp., Justice Merger Sub Corp. and Cape Bancorp, Inc.(2)

     

3.1

 

Articles of Incorporation of Cape Bancorp, Inc. (3)

     

3.2

 

Amended and Restated Bylaws of Cape Bancorp, Inc. (4)

     

4

 

Form of Common Stock Certificate of Cape Bancorp, Inc. (3)

     

10.1

 

Form of Employee Stock Ownership Plan (3)

     

10.2

 

Employment Agreement for Michael D. Devlin (7)

     

10.3

 

Change in Control Agreement for Guy Hackney (5)

     

10.4

 

Change in Control Agreement for James McGowan, Jr. (5)

     

10.5

 

Change in Control Agreement for Michele Pollack (5)

     

10.6

 

Change in Control Agreement for Charles L. Pinto (6)

     

10.7

 

Form of Director Retirement Plan (3)

     

10.8

 

2008 Equity Incentive Plan (8)

     

10.9

 

Change in Control Agreement for Edward J. Geletka (9)

     

14

 

Code of Ethics (10)

     

31.1

 

Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

     

31.2

 

Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

     

32

 

Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

     

101

 

The following materials from Cape Bancorp, Inc.’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2016 formatted in XBRL (eXtensible Business Reporting Language): (i) the Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2016 (unaudited) and December 31, 2015, (ii) the Consolidated Statements of Income for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2016 and March 31, 2015 (unaudited), (iii) the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2016 and March 31, 2015 (unaudited), (iv) the Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2016 (unaudited) and Year Ended December 31, 2015, (v) the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2016 and March 31, 2015 (unaudited), and (vi) related Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited).

  

 
51

 

 

(1)

 

Incorporated by reference to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K (file no. 001-33934) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 11, 2014.

     

(2)

 

Incorporated by reference to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K (file no. 001-33934) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on January 7, 2016.

     

(3)

 

Incorporated by reference to the Registration Statement on Form S-1 of Cape Bancorp, Inc. (file no. 333-146178), originally filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 19, 2007.

     

(4)

 

Incorporated by reference to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 17, 2013.

     

(5)

 

Incorporated by reference to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 6, 2010.

     

(6)

 

Incorporated by reference to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on July 7, 2011.

     

(7)

 

Incorporated by reference to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 25, 2012.

     

(8)

 

Incorporated by reference to the Company’s Definitive Proxy Statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on July 16, 2008.

     

(9)

 

Incorporated by reference to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on July 23, 2015.

     

(10)

 

Incorporated by reference to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the Year ended December 31, 2007 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 31, 2008.

  

 
52

 

 

 SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

 

CAPE BANCORP, INC.

   

Date: April 29, 2016

/s/ Michael D. Devlin 

 

Michael D. Devlin

 

President and Chief Executive Officer

   

Date: April 29, 2016

/s/ Guy Hackney 

 

Guy Hackney

 

Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

 

 

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