Attached files

file filename
8-K - FORM 8-K - MGM Resorts Internationald169645d8k.htm
EX-99.2 - EX-99.2 - MGM Resorts Internationald169645dex992.htm

Exhibit 99.1

Excerpts from the Preliminary Offering Memorandum of MGP Escrow Issuer, LLC, Dated April 4, 2016

 

Certain operational and non-U.S. GAAP financial measures of MGM and the Operating Partnership

In order to evaluate the business results of casino resorts, MGM Resorts International (“MGM”) monitors their net revenues and Adjusted Property EBITDA, as well as the key hotel performance indicators of occupancy rate, average daily rate (“ADR”) and revenue per available room (“REVPAR”). MGM’s calculation of ADR, which is the average price of occupied rooms per day, includes the impact of complimentary rooms. Complimentary room rates are determined based on an analysis of retail or “cash” rates for each customer segment and each type of room product to estimate complimentary rates which are consistent with retail rates. Complimentary rates are reviewed at least annually and on an interim basis if there are significant changes in market conditions. Because the mix of rooms provided on a complimentary basis, particularly to casino customers, includes a disproportionate suite component, the composite ADR including complimentary rooms is slightly higher than the ADR for cash rooms, reflecting the higher retail value of suites. REVPAR is a summary measure of hotel results, combining ADR and occupancy rate.

MGM uses Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted Property EBITDA as the primary profit measure for its reportable segments. Adjusted EBITDA is a measure defined as earnings before interest and other non-operating income (expense), taxes, depreciation and amortization, preopening and start-up expenses, and property transactions, net. Adjusted Property EBITDA is a measure defined as Adjusted EBITDA before corporate expense and stock compensation expense related to MGM’s stock option plan, not allocated to each casino resort. Adjusted EBITDA or Adjusted Property EBITDA should not be construed as an alternative to operating income or net income, as an indicator of MGM’s performance; or as an alternative to cash flows from operating activities, as a measure of liquidity; or as any other measure determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. MGM has significant uses of cash flows, including capital expenditures, interest payments, taxes and debt principal repayments, which are not reflected in Adjusted EBITDA or Adjusted Property EBITDA. Also, other companies in the gaming and hospitality industries that report Adjusted EBITDA or Adjusted Property EBITDA information may calculate Adjusted EBITDA or Adjusted Property EBITDA in a different manner.

Please see Annex I for a reconciliation of MGM’s Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted Property EBITDA to net income (loss) and of MGM’s operating income (loss) to Adjusted Property EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA, all as reported by MGM. We are unable to provide a reconciliation of estimated stabilized Adjusted Property EBITDA objectives to estimated net income or operating income for future development projects as a result of the uncertainty regarding, and the potential variability of, start-up and related expenses, depreciation and amortization expense and other expenses, that are expected to be incurred in the future.

Please see “Reconciliation of pro forma FFO, AFFO, OP Adjusted EBITDA and Further Adjusted EBITDA to Net Income” for a reconciliation of the pro forma Further Adjusted EBITDA of MGM Growth Properties Operating Partnership LP (the “Operating Partnership”).


Summary historical financial statements and pro forma financial information

Following the Formation Transactions (described below), which include the initial public offering (the “IPO”) of MGM Growth Properties LLC (“MGP”) (with the proceeds therefrom to be used by MGP to purchase Operating Partnership Units (as defined below)), the incurrence by the Operating Partnership of $3.4 billion principal amount of new indebtedness (the “Financing”) in the form of (1) the notes to be issued in this offering, (2) a senior secured revolving credit facility (the “Revolving Credit Facility”), (3) a senior secured term loan A facility (the “Term Loan A Facility”) and (4) a senior secured term loan B facility (the “Term Loan B Facility” and, together with the Term Loan A Facility, the “Term Loan Facilities”), and the merger of MGP Escrow Issuer, LLC with and into the Operating Partnership, and the assumption by the Operating Partnership of the Bridge Facilities (as defined below) which are to be repaid with the proceeds of the above-mentioned financings, we will be primarily engaged in the real property business. Initially, our portfolio will consist of nine premier destination resorts operated by MGM, including properties that we believe are among the world’s finest casino resorts, and The Park in Las Vegas (collectively, the “Properties”) that are owned by subsidiaries of MGM as of the date of this offering memorandum, which will be contributed to us by subsidiaries of MGM in connection with the Formation Transactions. A subsidiary of the Operating Partnership (the “Landlord”) will lease all of the Properties to a subsidiary of MGM (the “Tenant”) pursuant to a long-term triple-net master lease agreement (the “Master Lease”). We initially expect to generate revenues by leasing the Properties to the Tenant.

The following summary financial information does not reflect our financial position or results of operations for the periods indicated. The Predecessor Financial Statements presented below were prepared by combining the financial results of the Properties expected to be owned by us at the completion of the Formation Transactions. The following table should be read in conjunction with: “Operating partnership unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial information,” “Management’s discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations” and the Predecessor Financial Statements and notes thereto presented elsewhere herein.

The pro forma financial information may not be indicative of our future performance and does not necessarily reflect what our financial position and results of operations would have been had we operated independent from MGM during the periods presented.

 

     (Historical)     (Pro forma)(1)  
     For the year ended December 31,  
(in thousands)    2014     2015     2015  
                 (unaudited)  

Statement of Operations Data:

      

Revenues

      

Rental income

   $      $      $ 552,300   

Property taxes reimbursed by Tenant

                   48,122   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total revenues

                   600,422   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating expenses

      

Depreciation

     186,262        196,816        196,816   

Property transactions, net

            6,665        6,665   

Property taxes

     48,346        48,122        48,122   

Property insurance

     11,634        10,351          

Other general and administrative(1)

                   1,650   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total operating expenses

     246,242        261,954        253,253   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating income (loss)

     (246,242     (261,954     347,169   

Interest expense

                   186,563   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income (loss) before income taxes

     (246,242     (261,954     160,606   

Provision for income taxes

                     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

   $ (246,242   $ (261,954   $ 160,606   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(1) See “Operating Partnership unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial information.”

 

2


     (Historical)      (Pro forma)  
     For the year ended December 31,  
(in thousands)    2014      2015      2015  
                   (unaudited)  

Balance Sheet Data:

        

Assets

        

Property and equipment, net

   $ 7,867,812       $ 7,793,639       $ 7,793,639   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total assets

   $ 7,867,812       $ 7,793,639       $ 7,793,639   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Liabilities

        

Long term debt, net

   $       $       $ 3,258,575   

Deferred tax liabilities

     1,740,465         1,734,680           
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     1,740,465         1,734,680         3,258,575   

Partners’ capital

        

Net Parent investment

     6,127,347         6,058,959           

General partner

                       

Limited partners

                     4,535,064   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total partners’ capital

     6,127,347         6,058,959         4,535,064   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total liabilities and partners’ capital

   $ 7,867,812       $ 7,793,639       $ 7,793,639   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Reconciliation of pro forma FFO, AFFO, OP Adjusted EBITDA and Further Adjusted EBITDA to Net Income

Pro forma Funds from operations (“FFO”) is a financial measure that is not prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“U.S. GAAP”) and is considered a supplement to U.S. GAAP measures for the real estate industry. The National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts (“NAREIT”) defines FFO as net income (computed in accordance with U.S. GAAP), excluding gains and losses from sales of property (presented below as property transactions, net), plus real estate depreciation. We have defined pro forma Adjusted Funds From Operations (“AFFO”) as FFO as adjusted for pro forma amortization of financing costs, non-cash compensation expense, and the net effect of straight-line rents. We define pro forma OP Adjusted EBITDA as pro forma net income of the Operating Partnership (computed in accordance with U.S. GAAP) excluding pro forma gains and losses from sales of property (presented below as property transactions, net), plus pro forma real estate depreciation, interest expense (including amortization of financing costs), non-cash compensation expense, and the net effect of straight-line rents. We define pro forma Further Adjusted EBITDA as Adjusted EBITDA less general and administrative expenses (excluding non-cash compensation) that are not yet contractually committed.

Pro forma FFO, AFFO, OP Adjusted EBITDA and Further Adjusted EBITDA are useful supplemental performance measures to investors in comparing operating and financial results between periods. This is especially true since these measures exclude real estate depreciation and amortization expense and the Operating Partnership believes that real estate values fluctuate based on market conditions rather than depreciating in value ratably on a straight-line basis over time. The Operating Partnership believes such a presentation also provides investors with a more meaningful measure of the Operating Partnership’s operating results in comparison to the operating results of other REITs. Pro forma OP Adjusted EBITDA and Further Adjusted EBITDA are useful for

 

3


investors to further supplement pro forma AFFO and FFO and to provide investors a performance metric which excludes interest expense and, in the case of pro forma Further Adjusted EBITDA, accounts for estimated general and administrative expenses expected to be incurred but not included in pro forma OP Adjusted EBITDA.

Pro forma FFO, AFFO, OP Adjusted EBITDA and Further Adjusted EBITDA do not represent cash flow from operations as defined by U.S. GAAP, should not be considered as an alternative to net income as defined by U.S. GAAP and are not indicative of cash available to fund all cash flow needs. Investors are also cautioned that pro forma FFO, AFFO, OP Adjusted EBITDA and Further Adjusted EBITDA, as presented, may not be comparable to similarly titled measures reported by other REITs due to the fact that not all real estate companies use the same definitions.

The following reconciles pro forma FFO, AFFO, OP Adjusted EBITDA and Further Adjusted EBITDA to pro forma net income (in thousands):

 

     Pro forma for the
year ended
December 31, 2015
 

Net income (loss)

   $ 160,606   

Real estate depreciation

     196,816   

Property transactions, net

     6,665   
  

 

 

 

FFO

     364,087   

Amortization of financing costs

     12,328   

Non-cash compensation expense

     450   

Net effect of straight-line rents

     (2,300
  

 

 

 

AFFO

     374,565   

Interest expense

     186,563   

Amortization of financing costs

     (12,328
  

 

 

 

OP Adjusted EBITDA

     548,800   

Incremental G&A expense (excluding non-cash compensation)(1)

     (11,500
  

 

 

 

Further Adjusted EBITDA

   $ 537,300   
  

 

 

 

 

(1) Includes the midpoint of estimated incremental general and administrative costs of approximately $10 million to $13 million that are not yet contractually committed.

 

4


Operating partnership unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial information

We are a newly formed limited partnership formed in Delaware on January 6, 2016 through which our parent, MGP, will conduct its operations. Following the IPO, MGP will be a publicly traded, controlled REIT primarily engaged in owning, acquiring and leasing large-scale casino resort properties, which include casino gaming, hotel, convention, dining, entertainment, retail and mixed-use facilities, and other resort amenities.

In connection with MGP’s IPO, MGM will engage in the Formation Transactions in which certain subsidiaries of MGM will transfer the real estate assets that comprise our Properties to newly formed property company subsidiaries that are controlled by MGM (each a “Property Holdco”) that will be indirectly owned by MGM, with 100% of the ownership interests in the Property Holdcos subsequently transferred to us in exchange for partnership units in the Operating Partnership (the “Operating Partnership Units”). The Property Holdcos will then be contributed to a subsidiary of the Operating Partnership, and subsequently merge into a single Property Holdco, the Landlord, which is the lessor under the Master Lease. In light of the foregoing, such real estate assets and related operations are referred to as our predecessor (the “Predecessor” or “Propco”). Following the proposed Formation Transactions, a wholly owned subsidiary of MGP will be our general partner and operate and control all of our business affairs and consolidate our financial results, including those of our subsidiaries. The above Formation Transactions are considered to be between legal entities under common control under U.S. GAAP.

The following unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial information presents our unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2015, as if the Formation Transactions had occurred on December 31, 2015. Our unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2015 is presented as if the Formation Transactions had occurred on January 1, 2015, and has been derived from our Predecessor Financial Statements included elsewhere in this offering memorandum. This unaudited condensed consolidated pro forma financial information and other data should be read in conjunction with our Predecessor Financial Statements and notes thereto included elsewhere in this offering memorandum.

The following unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial information and explanatory notes present how the financial statements may have appeared had the capital structure reflected the Formation Transactions and related transactions as of the dates noted above.

The following unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial information was prepared in accordance with Article 11 of Regulation S-X, using the assumptions set forth in the notes to the unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial information. The unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial information is presented for illustrative purposes only and does not purport to reflect the results we may achieve in future periods or the historical results that would have been obtained had the Formation Transactions and related transactions been completed on January 1, 2015 or as of December 31, 2015, as the case may be.

 

5


Unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated balance sheet

As of December 31, 2015

(in thousands)

 

                                                                                         
     As of
December 31,
2015
     As of
January 6,

2016
     Pro forma
adjustments
          As of
December 31,
2015
 
     Historical
Predecessor (a)
     Operating
Partnership at
date of
inception
         Pro forma
Operating
Partnership
 

Assets

            

Property and equipment, net

   $ 7,793,639       $                     —       $        $ 7,793,639   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

     

 

 

 

Total assets

   $ 7,793,639       $       $        $ 7,793,639   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

     

 

 

 

Liabilities

            

Long term debt, net

   $       $       $ 3,258,575        (b)      $ 3,258,575   

Deferred tax liabilities

     1,734,680                 (1,734,680     (c)          
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

     

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     1,734,680                 1,523,895          3,258,575   

Partners’ capital

            

Net Parent investment

     6,058,959                 (6,058,959     (b)(c)          

General partner

                                

Limited partners

                     4,535,064        (b)(c)        4,535,064   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

     

 

 

 

Total partners’ capital

     6,058,959                 (1,523,895       4,535,064   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

     

 

 

 

Total liabilities and partners’ capital

   $ 7,793,639       $       $        $ 7,793,639   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

     

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of, and should be read together with, this unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial information.

 

6


Unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated statement of operations

For the year ended December 31, 2015

(in thousands)

 

     Year ended
December 31,
2015
    As of
January 6,
2016
         Year ended
December 31,
2015
 
     Historical
Predecessor
(aa)
    Operating
Partnership at
date of
inception
     Pro forma
adjustments
  Pro forma
Operating
Partnership
 

Revenues

Rental income

   $      $             —       $ 552,300      (bb)   $ 552,300   

Property taxes reimbursed by Tenant

                    48,122      (cc)     48,122   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

     

 

 

 

Total revenues

                    600,422          600,422   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

     

 

 

 

Operating expenses

           

Depreciation

     196,816                         196,816   

Property transactions, net

     6,665                         6,665   

Property taxes

     48,122                         48,122   

Property insurance

     10,351                (10,351   (dd)       

Other general and administrative

                    1,650      (ee)     1,650   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

     

 

 

 

Total operating expenses

     261,954                (8,701       253,253   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

     

 

 

 

Operating income (loss)

     (261,954             609,123          347,169   

Interest expense

                    186,563      (ff)     186,563   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

     

 

 

 

Income (loss) before income taxes

     (261,954             422,560          160,606   

Provision for income taxes

                               
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

     

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

   $ (261,954           $ 422,560        $ 160,606   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

     

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of, and should be read together with, this unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial information.

 

7


Pro forma condensed consolidated financial information

Note 1—Balance sheet pro forma adjustments

(a) Represents the historical amounts of our Predecessor, including the historical cost of real estate assets to be acquired by us. The assets of the Properties transferred pursuant to the Formation Transactions will be recorded at historical cost as the Formation Transactions do not result in a change in control of the assets. Following the Formation Transactions, we will consolidate the assets and liabilities of the Predecessor.

(b) Represents the net proceeds from the IPO and the indebtedness to be incurred by us described below, offset by their respective financing costs in connection with the Formation Transactions, as well as the assumption and repayment of the indebtedness under the approximately $4.0 billion of liabilities from MGM and certain subsidiaries of MGM under bridge facilities (the “Bridge Facilities”) assumed by us.

We estimate that proceeds from the IPO of approximately $800.0 million will be used to purchase Operating Partnership Units representing economic interests in the Operating Partnership. We will use the proceeds to repay a portion of the indebtedness assumed by us in connection with the Formation Transactions.

In addition, we are expected to incur approximately $3.4 billion principal amount of new indebtedness. The net proceeds of such new indebtedness will be used to refinance the Bridge Facilities. Debt issuance costs of $91.4 million incurred in connection with obtaining the Revolving Credit Facility, the Term Loan Facilities and the notes to be issued in this offering are offset against the carrying amount of the debt. In the event that the gross proceeds from the IPO are less than the $800.0 million that MGP expects to raise, we expect to incur additional indebtedness under our Revolving Credit Facility equal to the difference, but not exceeding $300.0 million of total outstanding indebtedness under the Revolving Credit Facility on the date all of the Formation Transactions are consummated (the “Transaction Consummation Date”). In addition, to the extent the underwriters in the IPO exercise their overallotment option to purchase additional shares in the IPO, we expect MGP to contribute such additional proceeds to the Operating Partnership to purchase additional Operating Partnership Units, and the Operating Partnership expects to use such additional proceeds to reduce outstanding indebtedness under the Revolving Credit Facility. No assurance can be given that the underwriters will exercise such overallotment option.

The weighted average interest rate on our indebtedness under the Revolving Credit Facility, the Term Loan Facilities and the notes to be issued in this offering is expected to be 5.2%.

For purposes of this pro forma presentation, the net issuance proceeds from the IPO, the Financing and debt issuance costs have been applied to the pro forma condensed consolidated balance sheet assuming they had occurred on December 31, 2015.

 

8


Cash and cash equivalents includes the following cash inflows and cash outflows (in thousands):

 

Sources          Uses       

Proceeds from MGP’s purchase of Operating Partnership Units

   $ 741,425     

Repayment of the Bridge Facilities

   $ 4,000,000   

Proceeds from debt issuance

    
3,350,000
  
 

Debt issuance costs

     91,425   
  

 

 

      

 

 

 
   $ 4,091,425         $ 4,091,425   
  

 

 

      

 

 

 
Long term debt represents the following (in thousands):             

Proceeds from debt issuance

   $ 3,350,000        

Debt issuance costs

     (91,425     

Bridge Facilities assumed by us

     4,000,000        

Repayment of the Bridge Facilities

     (4,000,000     
  

 

 

      
   $ 3,258,575        
  

 

 

      

(c) Represents the reversal of the historical deferred tax liability associated with the transferred property and equipment. The deferred tax liability will be retained by MGM upon MGM’s contribution of the Properties to us. As we are organized as a partnership, we are not a taxable entity for federal and state income tax purposes.

Note 2—Statement of operations pro forma adjustments

(aa) Represents the historical amounts of our Predecessor, including the historical expenses directly associated with real estate assets to be contributed to us, comprised of depreciation, property tax, and property insurance expenses. The assets of the Properties transferred pursuant to the Formation Transactions will be recorded at the historical cost as the Formation Transactions do not result in a change in control of the assets. Following the Formation Transactions, we will consolidate the results of operations of the Predecessor.

(bb) Represents rental income associated with the rent from the Master Lease. The base rent component of rent under the Master Lease (the “Base Rent”) includes a fixed annual rent escalator of 2.0% for the second through the sixth lease years (as defined in the Master Lease). Thereafter, the annual escalator of 2.0% will be subject to the Tenant and, without duplication, the MGM operating subsidiary sublessees of our Tenant collectively, meeting an adjusted net revenue to rent ratio of 6.25:1.00 based on their adjusted net revenue from the leased properties subject to the Master Lease (excluding net revenue attributable to certain scheduled subleases). The percentage rent component of rent under the Master Lease (the “Percentage Rent”) will initially be a fixed amount for approximately the first six lease years and will then be adjusted every five years based on the average actual annual adjusted net revenues from the leased properties subject to the Master Lease at such time (excluding net revenue attributable to certain scheduled subleases) for the trailing five-calendar-year period. Base Rent and Percentage Rent that is known at the lease commencement date will be recorded on a straight-line basis over the initial non-cancelable lease term and any reasonably assured renewal terms.

For the year ended December 31, 2015, pro forma rental revenue recognized is $552.3 million compared to total lease payments due under the Master Lease of $550.0 million. The difference of $2.3 million is an adjustment to recognize fixed amounts due under the Master Lease on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

 

9


(cc) Represents revenue for the property taxes paid by the Tenant under the Master Lease with an offsetting expense recorded in operating expenses, as one of our subsidiaries is the primary obligor.

(dd) Represents the elimination of property insurance expense, which will be paid directly by the Tenant under the terms of the Master Lease.

(ee) Represents expense related to the base salary and annual equity awards pursuant to the employment agreements with our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer. Any amount related to equity awards for our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer that are not factually supportable have been excluded.

In addition, we also expect to incur fees pursuant to a corporate services agreement (the “Corporate Services Agreement”) in connection with financial, administrative and operational support services provided by MGM, including accounting and finance support, human resources support, legal and regulatory compliance support, insurance advisory services, internal audit services, governmental affairs monitoring and reporting services, information technology support, construction services, and various other support services, which will be based on costs MGM incurs directly related to providing services under the agreement. Such amounts will be based on an allocation of costs incurred by MGM in the future. As a result, such amounts are not factually supportable and an adjustment for these amounts has been excluded.

We estimate that general and administrative costs, including costs incurred under the Corporate Services Agreement, could result in incremental general and administrative expenses of $10 million to $13 million per year (excluding non-cash compensation that is not factually supportable).

(ff) Represents interest expense related to borrowings that will be incurred by us under the Financing, including the amortization of debt issuance costs associated with the Financing. It is estimated that a one-eighth percentage change in the annual interest rates on our variable rate obligations would change annual interest expense by $2.8 million. In addition, in the event that the gross proceeds from the IPO are less than the $800.0 million that MGP expects to raise, we expect to incur additional indebtedness under our Revolving Credit Facility equal to the difference, but not exceeding $300.0 million of total outstanding indebtedness under the Revolving Credit Facility on the Transaction Consummation Date. To the extent the underwriters in the IPO exercise their overallotment option to purchase additional shares in the IPO, we expect MGP to contribute such additional proceeds to the Operating Partnership to purchase additional Operating Partnership Units, and the Operating Partnership expects to use such additional proceeds to reduce outstanding indebtedness under the Revolving Credit Facility. No assurance can be given that the underwriters in the IPO will exercise such overallotment option. It is estimated that a $100 million change in borrowings that will be incurred by us in connection with the Financing would change annual interest expense by $3.0 million. See Note 1(b).

 

10


Contractual obligations and commitments

Information concerning our obligations and commitments to make future payments under contracts such as our anticipated indebtedness is included in the following table.

 

     Payments due by period  
Contractual obligations    Total      Within
1 Year
     1-3
Years
     4-5
Years
     After 5
Years
 
(in thousands)                                   

Pro forma data (unaudited):

              

Pro forma long-term debt(1)

   $ 4,562,774       $ 205,484       $ 406,630       $ 775,846       $ 3,174,814   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Pro forma contractual obligations

   $ 4,562,774       $ 205,484       $ 406,630       $ 775,846       $ 3,174,814   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

(1) Including estimated interest payments.

 

11


Annex I

Unaudited reconciliation of non-U.S. GAAP measures of MGM

The following table presents a reconciliation of MGM’s Adjusted EBITDA to net income (loss), each as reported by MGM:

 

    Year ended  
    December 31,
2008
    December 31,
2009
    December 31,
2010
    December 31,
2011
    December 31,
2012
    December 31,
2013
    December 31,
2014
    December 31,
2015
 
   

(in thousands)

 

Adjusted EBITDA

  $ 1,882,441      $ 1,107,099      $ 972,389      $ 1,603,771      $ 1,747,981      $ 2,124,581      $ 2,219,562      $ 2,238,920   

Preopening and start-up expenses

    (23,059     (53,013     (4,247     316        (2,127     (13,314     (39,257     (71,327

Property transactions, net

    (1,277,132     (1,328,689     (1,454,349     3,318,838        (696,806     (124,761     (41,002     (1,503,942

Depreciation and amortization

    (778,236     (689,273     (633,423     (817,146     (927,697     (849,225     (815,765     (819,883
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating income

    (195,986     (963,876     (1,119,630     4,105,779        121,351        1,137,281        1,323,538        (156,232
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Non-operating income (expense):

               

Interest expense, net of amounts capitalized

    (609,286     (775,431     (1,113,580     (1,086,832     (1,116,358     (857,347     (817,061     (797,579

Other, net

    69,901        (273,286     11,807        (181,938     (739,206     (217,744     (95,591     (92,432
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
    (539,385     (1,048,717     (1,101,773     (1,268,770     (1,855,564     (1,075,091     (912,652     (890,011
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income before income taxes

    (735,371     (2,012,593     (2,221,403     2,837,009        (1,734,213     62,190        410,886        (1,046,243

Provision for income taxes

    (186,298     720,911        780,825        401,116        117,301        (20,816     (283,708     6,594   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

    (921,669     (1,291,682     (1,440,578     3,238,125        (1,616,912     41,374        127,178        (1,039,649

Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests

                         (120,307     (150,779     (213,108     (277,051     591,929   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income (loss) attributable to MGM Resorts International

  $ (921,669   $ (1,291,682   $ (1,440,578   $ 3,117,818      $ (1,767,691   $ (171,734   $ (149,873   $ (447,720
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

A-1


The following tables present reconciliations of MGM’s operating income (loss) to Adjusted Property EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA, each as reported by MGM:

 

     Year ended December 31, 2015  
     Operating
income (loss)
    Preopening
and start-up
expenses
    Property
transactions,
net
    Depreciation
and
amortization
     Adjusted
EBITDA
 
     (in thousands)  

Bellagio

   $ 303,858      $      $ 1,085      $ 90,442       $ 395,385   

MGM Grand Las Vegas

     206,896               110        73,260         280,266   

Mandalay Bay

     120,142               3,599        79,733         203,474   

The Mirage

     66,069        115        1,729        44,562         112,475   

Luxor

     49,369        (2     94        37,708         87,169   

New York-New York

     81,618        (74     4,931        19,982         106,457   

Excalibur

     67,545               111        14,591         82,247   

Monte Carlo

     55,594               3,219        27,149         85,962   

Circus Circus Las Vegas

     27,305        280        21        15,639         43,245   

MGM Grand Detroit

     131,016               (36     23,999         154,979   

Beau Rivage

     62,613               (5     26,235         88,843   

Gold Strike Tunica

     34,362               221        11,440         46,023   

Other resort operations

     2,975                      466         3,441   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Wholly owned domestic resorts

     1,209,362        319        15,079        465,206         1,689,966   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

MGM China

     (1,212,377     13,863        1,472,128        266,267         539,881   

Unconsolidated resorts

     254,408        3,475                       257,883   

Management and other operations

     27,395        1,179        1,080        7,765         37,419   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
     278,788        18,836        1,488,287        739,238         2,525,149   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Stock compensation

     (32,125                           (32,125

Corporate

     (402,895     52,491        15,655        80,645         (254,104
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ (156,232   $ 71,327      $ 1,503,942      $ 819,883       $ 2,238,920   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

A-2


     Year ended December 31, 2014  
   Operating
income (loss)
    Preopening
and start-up
expenses
     Property
transactions,
net
    Depreciation
and
amortization
     Adjusted
EBITDA
 
     (in thousands)  

Bellagio

   $ 304,144      $       $ 900      $ 88,658       $ 393,702   

MGM Grand Las Vegas

     174,297        197         (667     81,027         254,854   

Mandalay Bay

     95,449        1,133         2,307        76,737         175,626   

The Mirage

     57,338        452         2,464        49,900         110,154   

Luxor

     31,801        2         432        37,849         70,084   

New York-New York

     75,360        732         427        18,586         95,105   

Excalibur

     52,915                500        14,804         68,219   

Monte Carlo

     48,937        1,507         290        21,046         71,780   

Circus Circus Las Vegas

     8,135        85         61        15,334         23,615   

MGM Grand Detroit

     118,755                2,728        23,315         144,798   

Beau Rivage

     43,152                1,000        26,109         70,261   

Gold Strike Tunica

     27,460                392        12,480         40,332   

Other resort operations

     (2,318             336        1,759         (223
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Wholly owned domestic resorts

     1,035,425        4,108         11,170        467,604         1,518,307   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

MGM China

     547,977        9,091         1,493        291,910         850,471   

Unconsolidated resorts

     62,919        917                        63,836   

Management and other operations

     26,152        359         415        9,058         35,984   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
     1,672,473        14,475         13,078        768,572         2,468,598   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Stock compensation

     (28,372                            (28,372

Corporate

     (320,563     24,782         27,924        47,193         (220,664
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 1,323,538      $ 39,257       $ 41,002      $ 815,765       $ 2,219,562   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

A-3


     Year ended December 31, 2013  
     Operating
income (loss)
    Preopening
and start-up
expenses
     Property
transactions,
net
    Depreciation
and
amortization
     Adjusted
EBITDA
 
     (in thousands)  

Bellagio

   $ 261,321      $       $ 470      $ 96,968       $ 358,759   

MGM Grand Las Vegas

     149,602                2,220        84,310         236,132   

Mandalay Bay

     78,096        1,903         2,823        84,332         167,154   

The Mirage

     63,090                4,722        49,612         117,424   

Luxor

     21,730        802         2,177        36,852         61,561   

New York-New York

     65,006                3,533        20,642         89,181   

Excalibur

     49,184                69        14,249         63,502   

Monte Carlo

     45,597        791         3,773        18,780         68,941   

Circus Circus Las Vegas

     (1,596             1,078        17,127         16,609   

MGM Grand Detroit

     135,516                (2,402     22,575         155,689   

Beau Rivage

     38,015                (260     29,182         66,937   

Gold Strike Tunica

     22,767                1,330        13,390         37,487   

Other resort operations

     (21,951             23,018        2,243         3,310   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Wholly owned domestic resorts

     906,377        3,496         42,551        490,262         1,442,686   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

MGM China

     501,021        9,109         390        303,589         814,109   

Unconsolidated resorts

     68,322        507                        68,829   

Management and other operations

     13,749        189         4        11,835         25,777   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
     1,489,469        13,301         42,945        805,686         2,351,401   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Stock compensation

     (26,112                            (26,112

Corporate

     (326,076     13         81,816        43,539         (200,708
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 1,137,281      $      13,314       $ 124,761      $ 849,225       $ 2,124,581   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

A-4


     Year ended December 31, 2012  
     Operating
income (loss)
    Preopening
and start-up
expenses
     Property
transactions,
net
    Depreciation
and
amortization
     Adjusted
EBITDA
 
     (in thousands)  

Bellagio

   $ 206,679      $       $ 2,101      $ 94,074       $ 302,854   

MGM Grand Las Vegas

     94,529                6,271        79,926         180,726   

Mandalay Bay

     64,818        830         3,786        77,327         146,761   

The Mirage

     65,266                929        51,423         117,618   

Luxor

     20,777                4,794        37,689         63,260   

New York-New York

     68,591                581        21,333         90,505   

Excalibur

     43,978                5        17,805         61,788   

Monte Carlo

     38,418                1,328        18,935         58,681   

Circus Circus Las Vegas

     4,514                106        19,452         24,072   

MGM Grand Detroit

     130,564        641         922        33,543         165,670   

Beau Rivage

     40,713                (50     30,698         71,361   

Gold Strike Tunica

     27,420                (53     13,102         40,469   

Other resort operations

     (904             (14     2,373         1,455   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Wholly owned domestic resorts

     805,363        1,471         20,706        497,680         1,325,220   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

MGM China

     302,092                2,307        374,946         679,345   

Unconsolidated resorts

     (17,456     656                        (16,800

Management and other operations

     (4,258                    14,205         9,947   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
     1,085,741        2,127         23,013        886,831         1,997,712   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Stock compensation

     (33,974                            (33,974

Corporate

     (930,416             673,793        40,866         (215,757
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 121,351      $     2,127       $ 696,806      $ 927,697       $ 1,747,981   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

A-5


     Year ended December 31, 2011  
     Operating
income (loss)
    Preopening
and start-up
expenses
    Gain on MGM
China
transaction
and Property
transactions,
net
    Depreciation
and
amortization
     Adjusted
EBITDA
 
     (in thousands)  

Bellagio

   $ 203,026      $             —      $ 2,772      $ 96,699       $ 302,497   

MGM Grand Las Vegas

     71,762               232        77,142         149,136   

Mandalay Bay

     84,105               531        84,488         169,124   

The Mirage

     41,338               1,559        59,546         102,443   

Luxor

     39,866               112        38,103         78,081   

New York-New York

     63,824               (76     23,536         87,284   

Excalibur

     44,428               646        20,183         65,257   

Monte Carlo

     35,059               131        22,214         57,404   

Circus Circus Las Vegas

     4,040               (1     18,905         22,944   

MGM Grand Detroit

     125,235               1,415        39,369         166,019   

Beau Rivage

     30,313               58        39,649         70,020   

Gold Strike Tunica

     15,991               36        13,639         29,666   

Other resort operations

     (86,012            80,120        4,133         (1,759
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Wholly owned domestic resorts

     672,975               87,535        537,606         1,298,116   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

MGM China

     137,440               1,120        221,126         359,686   

MGM Macau (50%)

     115,219                              115,219   

CityCenter (50%)

     (56,291                           (56,291

Other unconsolidated resorts

     79,368                              79,368   

Management and other operations

     (13,813     (316            14,416         287   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
     934,898        (316     88,655        773,148         1,796,385   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Stock compensation

     (36,528                           (36,528

Corporate

     3,207,409               (3,407,493     43,998         (156,086
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 4,105,779      $ (316   $ (3,318,838   $ 817,146       $ 1,603,771   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

A-6


     Year ended December 31, 2010  
     Operating
income (loss)
    Preopening
and start-up
expenses
     Property
transactions,
net
    Depreciation
and
amortization
     Adjusted
EBITDA
 
     (in thousands)  

Bellagio

   $ 174,355      $               —       $ (17   $     96,290       $ 270,628   

MGM Grand Las Vegas

     84,359                127        78,607         163,093   

Mandalay Bay

     29,859                2,892        91,634         124,385   

The Mirage

     36,189                (207     66,124         102,106   

Luxor

     18,822                257        42,117         61,196   

New York-New York

     41,845                6,880        27,529         76,254   

Excalibur

     39,534                803        22,899         63,236   

Monte Carlo

     5,020        185         3,923        24,427         33,555   

Circus Circus Las Vegas

     (5,366             230        20,741         15,605   

MGM Grand Detroit

     115,040                (327     40,460         155,173   

Beau Rivage

     21,564                349        39,374         61,287   

Gold Strike Tunica

     26,115                (540     14,278         39,853   

Other resort operations

     (6,391             20        5,413         (958
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Wholly owned domestic resorts

     580,945        185         14,390        569,893         1,165,413   

Macau (50%)

     129,575                               129,575   

CityCenter (50%)

     (253,976     3,494                        (250,482

Other unconsolidated resorts

     84,940                               84,940   

Management and other operations

     (27,084     568                14,358         (12,158
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
     514,400        4,247         14,390        584,251         1,117,288   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Stock compensation

     (34,988                            (34,988

Corporate

     (1,599,042             1,439,959        49,172         (109,911
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ (1,119,630   $ 4,247       $ 1,454,349      $ 633,423       $ 972,389   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

A-7


     Year ended December 31, 2009  
     Operating
income (loss)
    Preopening
and start-up
expenses
    Property
transactions,
net
    Depreciation
and
amortization
     Adjusted
EBITDA
 
     (in thousands)  

Bellagio

   $ 157,079      $      $ 2,326      $ 115,267       $ 274,672   

MGM Grand Las Vegas

     123,378               30        90,961         214,369   

Mandalay Bay

     65,841        948        (73     93,148         159,864   

The Mirage

     74,756               313        66,049         141,118   

Luxor

     37,527        (759     181        39,218         76,167   

Treasure Island (1)

     12,730               (1             12,729   

New York-New York

     45,445               1,631        31,479         78,555   

Excalibur

     47,973               (16     24,173         72,130   

Monte Carlo

     16,439               (4,740     24,895         36,594   

Circus Circus Las Vegas

     4,015               (9     23,116         27,122   

MGM Grand Detroit

     90,183               7,336        40,491         138,010   

Beau Rivage

     16,234               157        49,031         65,422   

Gold Strike Tunica

     29,010               (209     16,250         45,051   

Other resort operations

     (4,172            (57     5,988         1,759   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Wholly owned domestic resorts

     716,438        189        6,869        620,066         1,343,562   

Macau (50%)

     24,615                              24,615   

CityCenter (50%)

     (260,643     52,009                       (208,634

Other unconsolidated resorts

     96,132        815                       96,947   

Management and other operations

     7,285               2,473        8,564         18,322   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
     583,827        53,013        9,342        628,630         1,274,812   

Stock compensation

     (36,571                           (36,571

Corporate

     (1,511,132            1,319,347        60,643         (131,142
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ (963,876   $ 53,013      $ 1,328,689      $ 689,273       $ 1,107,099   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

(1) Treasure Island was sold in March 2009.

 

A-8


     Year ended December 31, 2008  
     Operating
income (loss)
    Preopening
and start-up
expenses
     Property
transactions,
net
    Depreciation
and
amortization
     Adjusted
EBITDA
 
     (in thousands)  

Bellagio

   $ 257,415      $       $ 1,130      $ 133,755       $ 392,300   

MGM Grand Las Vegas

     170,049        443         2,639        97,661         270,792   

Mandalay Bay

     145,005        11         1,554        101,925         248,495   

The Mirage

     99,061        242         6,080        62,968         168,351   

Luxor

     84,948        1,116         2,999        43,110         132,173   

Treasure Island (1)

     63,454                1,828        37,729         103,011   

New York-New York

     74,276        726         3,627        32,830         111,459   

Excalibur

     83,953                961        25,235         110,149   

Monte Carlo

     46,788                (7,544     25,380         64,624   

Circus Circus Las Vegas

     33,745                5        22,401         56,151   

MGM Grand Detroit

     77,671        135         6,028        53,674         137,508   

Beau Rivage

     22,797                76        48,150         71,023   

Gold Strike Tunica

     15,093                2,326        13,981         31,400   

Other resort operations

     (5,367             2,718        6,244         3,595   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Wholly owned domestic resorts

     1,168,888        2,673         24,427        705,043         1,901,031   

Macau (50%)

     11,898                               11,898   

CityCenter (50%)

     (36,821     17,270                        (19,551

Other unconsolidated resorts

     101,297        3,011                        104,308   

Management and other operations

     6,609                       10,285         16,894   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
     1,251,871        22,954         24,427        715,328         2,014,580   

Stock compensation

     (36,277                            (36,277

Corporate

     (1,411,580     105         1,252,705        62,908         (95,862
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ (195,986   $ 23,059       $ 1,277,132      $ 778,236       $ 1,882,441   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

(1) Treasure Island was sold in March 2009.

 

A-9


Annex II

Calculation of MGM historical corporate rent coverage ratio(1)

The following table presents the formulation used to calculate MGM’s corporate rent coverage ratio.

 

    Year ended December 31,  
    2008     2009     2010     2011     2012     2013     2014     2015  
    (unaudited, in thousands)  

Adjusted EBITDA related to:

               

Wholly owned domestic resorts

  $ 1,901,031      $ 1,343,562      $ 1,165,413      $ 1,298,116      $ 1,325,220      $ 1,442,686      $ 1,518,307      $ 1,689,966   

Management and other operations

    16,894        18,322        (12,158     287        9,947        25,777        35,984        37,419   

Corporate (excluding stock-based compensation)

    (95,862     (131,142     (109,911     (156,086     (215,757     (200,708     (220,664     (254,104
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
  $ 1,822,063      $ 1,230,742      $ 1,043,344      $ 1,142,317      $ 1,119,410      $ 1,267,755      $ 1,333,627      $ 1,473,281   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Corporate Rent Coverage Ratio excluding dividends and distributions received by MGM

    3.3x        2.2x        1.9x        2.1x        2.0x        2.3x        2.4x        2.7x   

Dividends and distributions received by MGM(2):

               

CityCenter

                                                     200,000   

MGM China

                  192,355        30,513        203,886        312,225        389,739        304,159   

Grand Victoria

    41,125        33,750        33,500        30,000        22,000        16,275        15,450        16,850   

Borgata

    19,579        60,136        113,422                                    14,094   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
  $ 60,704      $ 93,886      $ 339,277      $ 60,513      $ 225,886      $ 328,500      $ 405,189      $ 535,103   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
  $ 1,882,767      $ 1,324,628      $ 1,382,621      $ 1,202,830      $ 1,345,296      $ 1,596,255      $ 1,738,816      $ 2,008,384   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Corporate Rent Coverage Ratio

    3.4x        2.4x        2.5x        2.2x        2.4x        2.9x        3.2x        3.7x   

(1) MGM’s Corporate Rent Coverage Ratio is calculated by dividing (a) the sum of Adjusted EBITDA as reported by MGM related to wholly owned domestic resorts, management and other operations, and corporate (excluding stock-based compensation), plus dividends and distributions received by MGM from CityCenter, Borgata, Grand Victoria and MGM China, by (b) year one rent under the Master Lease of $550.0 million.

(2) Represents special and ordinary dividends and other cash distributions actually received by MGM from CityCenter, Borgata, Grand Victoria and MGM China for the periods indicated. Dividends and distributions are made at the discretion of each relevant entity’s board of directors or similar body, and depend on several factors, including financial position, results of operations, cash flows, capital requirements, debt covenants, and applicable law, among others. Accordingly, historical dividends and distributions may not be indicative of future dividends or distributions and should not be relied upon as an indicator of MGM’s corporate rent coverage ratio for future periods.

 

A-10