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EX-31 - PROSALUTIS HOLDINGS INC. | exhibit2031.htm |
EX-32 - PROSALUTIS HOLDINGS INC. | exhibit2032.htm |
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2015
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR
15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
Commission file number 333-137293
Greenflag Ventures Inc.
(Exact name of small business issuer as specified in its charter)
British Columbia 7370 837632058
---------------- ---------------------------- ----------------
(State or other (Primary Standard Industrial (I.R.S. Employer
jurisdiction of Classification Code Number) Identification
incorporation Code Number)
or organization)
804-750 WEST PENDER STREET, VANCOUVER, B.C, CANADA V6C 2T7
778-654-3221
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Check whether the issuer (1) filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the last 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act) Yes X No
The number of shares of Common Stock, no par value, outstanding on was 51,909,269 shares as of March 21, 2016.
Transitional Small Business Disclosure Format (check one): Yes X No
PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements.
Our financial statements included in this Form 10-Q are as follows: | |
| Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2015 (unaudited) and March 31, 2015 (audited); |
| Statements of Operations for the three and six months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014, (unaudited) |
| Statements of Cash Flows for the three months and six months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014, (unaudited); |
| Statement of stockholders equity for the six months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014 (unaudited) Notes to |
Greenflag Ventures Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements
For The Six Months Ended September 30, 2015
(Unaudited prepared by management)
(Expressed in US Dollars)
NOTICE OF NO AUDITOR REVIEW OF
INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Under National Instrument 51-102, Part 4, subsection 4.3(3(a)), if an auditor has not performed a review of the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, they must be accompanied by a notice indicating that the financial statements have not been reviewed by an auditor.
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements of the Company have been prepared by and are the responsibility of the Companys management.
The Companys independent auditor has not performed a review of these financial statements in accordance with standards established by the Canadian Institute of Chartered Accountants for a review of interim financial statements by an entitys auditor.
Greenflag Ventures Inc.
Condensed consolidated Balance Sheets
(Unaudited prepared by management)
(Expressed in US dollars)
| Notes | September 30, 2015 | March 31, 2015 |
ASSETS |
|
|
|
Current assets |
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
| $ 121 | $ 216 |
Receivables | 4 | 3,459 | 3,459 |
|
| 3,580 | 3,675 |
TOTAL ASSETS |
| $ 3,580 | $ 3,675 |
LIABILITIES |
|
|
|
Trade payables and accrued liabilities | 6 | $ 373,796 | $ 199,295 |
Convertible loan | 7 | 63,776 | 63,775 |
TOTAL LIABILITIES |
| 437,572 | 263,070 |
SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY (DEFICIENCY) |
|
|
|
Share capital | 8 | 3,134,869 | 2,360,034 |
Reserve | 8 | 253,264 | 253,264 |
Deficit |
| (3,822,125) | (2,872,693) |
TOTAL EQUITY (DEFICIENCY) |
| (433,992) | (259,395) |
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY |
| $ 3,580 | $ 3,675 |
Subsequent event Note 12
See accompanying notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements
5
Greenflag Ventures Inc.
Condensed consolidated interim statements of loss and comprehensive loss
(Unaudited prepared by management)
(Expressed in US dollars)
| Three Months Ended September 30, 2015 | Three Months Ended September 30, 2014 | Six Months Ended September 30, 2015 | Six Months Ended September 30, 2014 |
|
|
|
|
|
EXPENSES |
|
|
|
|
Consulting fees | $ 10,471 | $ 67,527 | $ 10,471 | $ 67,527 |
Interest and bank charges | 38 | 3,213 | 95 | 3,300 |
Management and director fees | 112,545 | 38,640 | 112,545 | 38,640 |
Office and miscellaneous | 10,965 | 828 | 11,152 | 922 |
Professional fees | 34,611 | 8,891 | 34,611 | 10,673 |
Shareholder communication | - | 2,522 | - | 4,714 |
Transaction fees | 774,835 | - | 774,835 | - |
Transfer agent, filing fees and shareholder relations | 5,216 | 3,218 | 5,723 | 17,423 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(948,681) |
(124,839) |
(949,432) |
(143,199) |
|
|
|
|
|
OTHER ITEMS |
|
|
|
|
Miscellaneous income | - | 5,144 | - | 5,583 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
- |
5,144 |
- |
5,583 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) and comprehensive income (loss) for the period | $ (948,681) | $ (119,695) | $ (949,432) | $ (137,616) |
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and diluted net income (loss) per common share | $ (0.04) | $ (0.01) | $ (0.05) | $ (0.02) |
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding | 27,847,769 | 13,890,294 | 20,591,289 | 9,081,551 |
See accompanying notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements
6
Greenflag Ventures Inc.
Condensed consolidated interim statement of changes in shareholders equity
(Unaudited prepared by management)
(Expressed in US dollars)
|
|
| Share capital |
| ||||||
| Notes | Number of voting common shares |
Amount |
| Reserve | Deficit | Total | |||
Balance at March 31, 2014 |
| 3,890,294 | $ 2,279,942 |
| $ 253,264 | $ (2,179,948) | $ 353,258 | |||
Shares issued for cash |
| 10,000,000 | 75,030 |
| - | - | 75,030 | |||
Comprehensive loss for the period |
| - | - |
| - | (137,616) | (137,616) | |||
Balance at September 30, 2014 |
| 13,890,294 | $ 2,354,972 |
| $ 253,264 | $ (2,317,564) | $ 290,672 | |||
Balance at March 31, 2015 |
| 13,255,269 | $ 2,360,034 |
| $ 253,264 | $ (2,872,693) | $ (259,395) | |||
Shares issued per reorganization (Note 1) |
| 20,654,000 | 774,835 |
| - | - | 774,835 | |||
Comprehensive loss for the period |
| - | - |
| - | (949,432) | (949,432) | |||
Balance at September 30, 2015 |
| 33,909,269 | $ 3,134,869 |
| $ 253,264 | $ (3,822,125) | $ (433,992) |
See accompanying notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements
7
Greenflag Ventures Inc.
Condensed consolidated interim statements of cash flows
Six months ended September 30,
(Unaudited prepared by management)
(Expressed in US dollars)
|
| 2015 | 2014 |
Operating activities |
|
|
|
Income (loss) for the period |
| $ (949,432) | $ (137,616) |
Adjustments for: |
|
|
|
Transaction costs |
| 774,835 | - |
Changes in non-cash working capital items: |
|
|
|
Decrease (increase) in prepaids |
| - | 5,247 |
Decrease (increase) in receivables |
| - | (1,258) |
Increase (decrease) in trade payables and accrued liabilities | 13 | 174,502 | 48,196 |
Net cash flows provided by (used in) operating activities |
| (95) | (85,431) |
Financing activities |
|
|
|
Shares issued for cash |
| - | 75,030 |
Net cash flows provided by financing activities |
| - | 75,030 |
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
| (95) | (10,401) |
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period |
| 216 | 10,531 |
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period |
| $ 121 | $ 130 |
See accompanying notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements
6
GREENFLAG VENTURES INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
SEPTEMBER 30, 2015
(UNAUDITED PREPARED BY MANAGEMENT)
1.
Nature and continuance of operations
Greenflag Ventures Inc. (Greenflag or the Company) was incorporated on November 25, 2009, under the laws of the province of British Columbia, Canada.
On July 1, 2015, the Company, then known as WTTJ Corp., a corporation organized under the laws of the State of Michigan (WTTJ), entered into a Reorganization Agreement (the Agreement) with American First Financial Inc., a corporation organized under the laws of British Columbia (American First), wherein WTTJ agreed to acquire 100% of the outstanding shares of common stock of American First, in exchange for 82% of the outstanding shares of common stock of WTTJ.
On July 15, 2015, the Company approved amending the Agreement so that the Company and American First would merge, with American First being the surviving entity of the merger, and each share of WTTJ being exchanged for one share of American First, thereby effecting a change of domicile of the Company from Michigan to British Columbia. On July 27, 2015, the Agreement was so amended.
On August 6, 2015, American First filed an Amalgamation Application with the province of British Columbia, whereby American First amalgamated with Greenflag Ventures Inc., a British Columbia corporation, with American First as the surviving entity of the amalgamation.
On August 7, 2015, American First changed its name to Greenflag Ventures Inc.
On August 11, 2015, WTTJ filed a Certificate of Merger with the State of Michigan, whereby WTTJ merged with and into American First, with American First being the surviving entity of the merger, and each share of WTTJ being exchanged for one share of American First. As American First had already changed its name to Greenflag Ventures, Inc. as of August 11, 2015, WTTJ filed a Certificate of Correction on August 20, 2015, with an effective date of August 11, 2015, clarifying that WTTJ had actually merged with and into Greenflag Ventures, Inc.
The head office, principal address and registered and records office of the Company are located at 1800 999 West Hastings Street, Vancouver, British Columbia, V6C 2W2.
These unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements have been prepared on the assumption that the Company will continue as a going concern, meaning it will continue in operation for the foreseeable future and will be able to realize assets and discharge liabilities in the ordinary course of operations. Different bases of measurement may be appropriate if the Company is not expected to continue operations for the foreseeable future. The Companys continuation as a going concern is dependent upon the successful results from its activities and its ability to attain profitable operations and generate funds there from and/or raise equity capital or borrowings sufficient to meet current and future obligations. Management intends to finance operating costs over the next twelve months with loans from directors and companies controlled by directors and or private placement of common shares.
1.
Significant accounting policies and basis of preparation
The unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements were authorized for issue March 21, 2016 by the directors of the Company.
Statement of compliance and conversion to International Financial Reporting Standards
The unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements, including comparatives, have been prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34 Interim Financial Reporting (IAS 34) using accounting policies consistent with International Financial reporting Standards (IFRS) issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and Interpretations of the IFRS Interpretations Committee (IFRIC).
These condensed interim financial statements do not include all disclosures required by International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) for annual consolidated financial statements and accordingly should be read in conjunction with the Companys audited financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2015 prepared in accordance with IFRS as issued by the IASB.
Basis of preparation
The financial statements of the Company have been prepared on an accrual basis and are based on historical costs, modified where applicable. The unaudited condensed interim financial statements are presented in US dollars unless otherwise noted, which is the Companys functional currency.
3.
Capital management
The Company manages its capital structure and makes adjustments to it, based on the funds available to the Company. The Board of Directors does not establish quantitative returns on capital criteria for management, but rather relies on the expertise of the Companys management to sustain future development of the business. Management considers the Companys capital structure to primarily consist of the components of shareholders equity.
The Company will continue to execute its business model and if it has adequate financial resources to do so. Management reviews its capital management approach on an ongoing basis and believes that this approach, given the relative size of the Company, is reasonable. There were no changes in the Companys approach to capital management during the six months ended September 30, 2015. The Company is not subject to externally imposed capital requirements.
4.
Accounts receivable
| Sept. 30, 2015 | March 31, 2015 |
Goods and services tax receivable | $ 3,459 | $ 3,459 |
5.
Exploration and evaluation assets
| Blackwater East |
|
|
Cost |
|
Balance, March 31, 2013 | $ 544,967 |
Acquisition costs | 66,026 |
BC METC refund | (131,361) |
Balance, March 31, 2014 | $ 479,632 |
|
|
Write-off | (479,632) |
Balance, March 31, 2015 and September 30, 2015 | $ - |
Blackwater East | |
Cost, cumulative |
|
Legal and other fees | $ 5,528 |
Geology and consulting | 438,298 |
BC METC refund | (131,361) |
Acquisition costs | 167,167 |
|
|
Balance, March 31, 2014 | $ 479,632 |
Title to mineral properties involves certain inherent risks due to the difficulties of determining the validity of certain claims as well as the potential for problems arising from the frequently ambiguous conveyancing history characteristic of many mineral properties. The Company has investigated title to all of its mineral properties, and, to the best of its knowledge, title to all of its properties, except as described below, are properly registered and in good standing.
The following is a description of the Companys exploration and evaluation assets and the related spending commitments:
Blackwater East
During the year ended March 31, 2011 the Company entered into an option agreement with Ansell Capital Corp. (Ansell) to earn up to a 100% interest in the Blackwater East (formerly Kuyakuz) property, located in British Colombia, Canada. This option agreement was approved by the Exchange as the Companys Qualifying Transaction on March 30, 2011.
The Property, which is comprised of 15 contiguous mineral claims totaling approximately 6,434 hectares, is located in the Omineca mining division approximately 125 kilometres southeast of the municipality of Vanderhoof in the Province of British Columbia, Canada. Pursuant to the option agreement, the Company can acquire an undivided 70% interest in the Property by meeting the following contractual commitments:
Making $120,048 in staged cash payments (paid- $120,048)
Issuing 300,000 common shares (300,000 issued)
5.
Exploration and evaluation assets (contd)
Incurring $750,300 in exploration work on the Blackwater East property ($438,298 incurred)
The Company has a further option to acquire the remaining 30% undivided interest in the Property (for an aggregate interest of 100%) by issuing an additional 220,000 shares of the Company on or before June 7, 2015.
The Property is subject to a 2% net smelter returns royalty (NSR) payable to Ansell, which may be purchased by the Company for $750,300.
On May 30, 2011, the company entered into a mineral claim purchase agreement with Michael Don Till to purchase 4 mineral claims located in the Omineca Mining Division of BC, by paying $3,001 (paid) and issuing 3,000 common shares (issued).
During the year-ended March 31, 2015, the Company abandoned the property and wrote off $479,632 to operations.
6.
Trade payables and accrued liabilities
| Sept. 30, 2015 | March 31, 2015 |
Trade payables | $ 161,068 | $ 99,111 |
Due to related parties | 205,226 | 92,681 |
Accrued liabilities | 7,502 | 7,503 |
| $ 373,796 | $ 199,295 |
7.
Convertible loan
On April 8, 2013 the Company received $63,776 in convertible loan subscriptions. The loan has bears interest at 10% with interest payable semi-annually. For the year ended March 31, 2015, the Company has accrued $6,378 of interest expense. Upon conversion, the loan will convert into 1,700,000 units at a price of $0.05 per unit. Each unit will consist of one common share and one non-transferable share purchase warrant. Each warrant is exercisable at a price of $0.04 per share in the first year and $0.08 per share thereafter. In relation to the convertible loan subscription, the Company paid a finders fee of $6,378 and 170,000 Agents Warrants. The Agents Warrants were valued at $3,827 using the Black-Scholes Model and the following assumptions:
7.
Convertible loan (contd)
Expected life of agents warrants | 1.5 years |
Annualized volatility | 131.20% |
Risk-free interest rate | 1.16% |
Dividend rate | 0% |
8.
Share capital
Authorized share capital
Unlimited number of voting common shares without par value and unlimited number of non-voting common shares without par value.
Share issuances
On April 4, 2013 the company issued 40,000 common shares, with a value of $1,501 as consideration towards the acquisition of mineral properties (see Note 5).
On June 11, 2013 the company issued 220,000 common shares, with a value of $8,253 as consideration towards the acquisition of mineral properties (see Note 5).
During the March 31, 2015 year, the company issued 9,364,975 common shares for proceeds of $80,092.
On July 27, 2015, the Company issued 20,654,000 common shares valued at $0.04 per common share for $774,835 included as transaction fees on the statement of loss and comprehensive loss as part of the corporate restructure as discussed in Note 1 to the financial statements.
Stock options
The Company has adopted an incentive stock option plan, which provides that the Board of Directors of the Company may from time to time, in its discretion, and in accordance with the Exchange requirements, grant to directors, officers, employees and technical consultants to the Company, non-transferable stock options to purchase common shares, provided that the number of common shares reserved for issuance will not exceed 10% of the Companys issued and outstanding common shares. Under the plan, an options maximum term is five years from the grant date
During the year ended March 31, 2015 and the six months ended September 30, 2015 there were no stock options outstanding.
8. Share capital (contd)
Warrants
There were no changes in warrants during the year ended March 31, 2015 and the six months ended September 30, 2015.
Details of warrants outstanding as at June 30, 2015 are as follows:
Number of Shares | Exercise Price |
| Expiry Date |
|
|
|
|
676,000 | $2.25 |
| July 27, 2018* |
71,700 - | 2.25 |
| August 7, 2018** |
|
|
|
|
747,700 |
|
|
*the exercise price of the warrants increases by $0.45 every year on July 27th until their expiry on July 27, 2018.
**the exercise price of the warrants increases by $0.45 every year on August 7th until their expiry on August 7, 2018.
Agents Warrants
The changes in agents warrants during the year ended March 31, 2015 and six months ended September 30, 2015 are as follows:
| Six months ended Sept. 30, 2015 | Year ended March 31, 2015 | ||
| Number of warrants | Weighted average exercise price | Number of warrants | Weighted average exercise price |
Warrants outstanding, beginning of year | 215,270 | $ 0.38 | 215,270 | $ 0.38 |
Warrants expired | (170,000) | (0.04) | - | - |
Warrants outstanding, end of year | 45,270 | $ 2.25 | 215,270 | $ 0.38 |
Warrants exercisable, end of year | 45,270 | $ 2.25 | 215,270 | $ 0.38 |
Details of agents warrants outstanding as September 30, 2015 are as follows:
Number of Agents Warrants | Exercise Price |
| Expiry Date |
|
|
|
|
38,100 | $2.25 |
| July 27,2018* |
7,170 | 2.25 |
| August 7, 2018** |
|
|
|
|
45,270 |
|
|
*the exercise price of the warrants increases by $0.45 every year on July 27th until their expiry on July 27, 2018.
**the exercise price of the warrants increases by $0.45 every year on August 7th until their expiry on August 7, 2018.
8.
Share capital (contd)
Reserve
The reserve records items recognized as share-based compensation expense until such time that the stock options are exercised, at which time the corresponding amount will be transferred to share capital. If the options expire unexercised, the amount remains in the reserves
9.
Related party transactions
Related party balances
The following amounts due to related parties are included in trade payables and accrued liabilities:
| Sept. 30, 2015 | March 31, 2015 |
Companies controlled by former directors of the Company | $ 205,226 | $ 92,681 |
These amounts are unsecured, non-interest bearing and have no fixed terms of repayment.
The Company accrued management fees of $112,545 to a company controlled by a director of the Company during the six months ended September 30, 2015.
The Company did not incur any related party transactions with companies that are controlled by directors, former directors, or key management personnel of the Company during the six months ended September 30, 2014.
10.
Financial risk management
The Company is exposed in varying degrees to a variety of financial instrument related risks. The Board of Directors approves and monitors the risk management processes, inclusive of documented investment policies, counterparty limits, and controlling and reporting structures. The type of risk exposure and the way in which such exposure is managed is provided as follows:
Credit risk
Credit risk is the risk that one party to a financial instrument will fail to discharge an obligation and cause the other party to incur a financial loss. The Companys primary exposure to credit risk is on its cash held in bank accounts. The Companys cash and cash equivalents are held at large Canadian financial institution in interest bearing accounts. The Company has no investment in asset backed commercial paper. The Companys secondary exposure to risk is on its other receivables. This risk is minimal as receivables consist primarily of refundable government goods and services sales taxes.
Liquidity risk
Liquidity risk is the risk that the Company will not be able to meet its financial obligations as they fall due. The Company has a planning and budgeting process in place to help determine the funds required to support the Companys normal operating requirements on an ongoing basis. The Company ensures that there are sufficient funds to meet its short-term business requirements, taking into account its anticipated cash flows from operations and its holdings of cash and cash equivalents.
Historically, the Company's sole source of funding has been the issuance of equity securities for cash, primarily through private placements. The Companys access to financing is always uncertain. There can be no assurance of continued access to significant equity funding.
10.
Financial risk management (contd)
Foreign exchange risk
The Company has a trivial balance denominated in a foreign currency and believes it has no significant foreign currency risk.
Interest rate risk
Interest rate risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market interest rates.
The risk that the Company will realize a loss as a result of a decline in the fair value of the short-term investments included in cash and cash equivalents is minimal.
Classification of financial instruments
Financial assets included in the statement of financial position are as follows:
| Sept. 30, 2015 | March 31, 2015 |
Cash and cash equivalents | $ 121 | $ 216 |
| $ 121 | $ 216 |
Financial liabilities included in the statement of financial position are as follows:
| Sept. 30, 2015 | March 31, 2015 |
Non-derivative financial liabilities: |
|
|
Trade payables | $ 373,796 | $ 199,294 |
Convertible loan | 63,776 | 63,776 |
| $ 437,572 | $ 263,070 |
Fair value
The fair value of the Companys financial assets and liabilities approximates the carrying amount.
Financial instruments measured at fair value are classified into one of three levels in the fair value hierarchy according to the relative reliability of the inputs used to estimate the fair values. The three levels of the fair value hierarchy are:
·
Level 1 Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities;
·
Level 2 Inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability either directly or indirectly; and
·
Level 3 Inputs that are not based on observable market data.
The fair value of the Companys receivables, accounts payable and accrued liabilities, approximate their carrying values. The Companys other financial instruments, being cash and cash equivalents, are measured at fair value using Level 1 inputs. During the year there were no transfers between levels.
11.
Segmented information
The Company operates in one reportable operating segment, being the acquisition and exploration of mineral assets.
12.
Subsequent event
The Company has evaluated subsequent events from September 30, 2015 through March 21, 2016, the date this report was available to be issued, and determined there are no other items to disclose other than those disclosed below:
Subsequent to September 30, 2015, the Company completed two private placements and issued 10 million shares and 7 million shares for gross proceeds of $375,150 and $7,000 respectively. In addition, the Company issued 1 million shares for $10,000 in services performed.
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This document contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. All statements other than statements of historical fact are forward-looking statements for purposes of federal and state securities laws, including, but not limited to, any projections of earnings, revenue or other financial items; any statements of the plans, strategies and objections of management for future operations; any statements concerning proposed new services or developments; any statements regarding future economic conditions or performance; any statements or belief; and any statements of assumptions underlying any of the foregoing.
Forward Looking Statements may include the words may, could, estimate, intend, continue, believe, expect or anticipate or other similar words. These forward-looking statements present our estimates and assumptions only as of the date of this report. Except for our ongoing securities laws, we do not intend, and undertake no obligation, to update any forward-looking statement.
Although we believe that the expectations reflected in any of our forward-looking statements are reasonable, actual results could differ materially from those projected or assumed in any or our forward-looking statements. Our future financial condition and results of operations, as well as any forward-looking statements, are subject to change and inherent risks and uncertainties. The factors impacting these risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to:
·
increased competitive pressures from existing competitors and new entrants;
·
our ability to raise adequate working capital;
·
deterioration in general or regional economic conditions;
·
adverse state or federal legislation or regulation that increases the costs of compliance, or adverse findings by a regulator with respect to existing operations;
·
loss of customers or sales weakness;
·
inability to achieve sales levels or other operating results;
·
the unavailability of funds for capital expenditures; and
·
operational inefficiencies.
For a detailed description of these and other factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed in any forward-looking statement, please see Factors That May Affect Our Results of Operations in this document.
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Note Regarding Forward Looking Statements.
This quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Greenflag Ventures Inc. for the period ended September 30, 2015, contains certain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, which are intended to be covered by the safe harbors created thereby. To the extent that such statements are not recitations of historical fact, such statements constitute forward-looking statements which, by definition, involve risks and uncertainties. In particular, statements under the Sections; Description of Business, Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations contain forward-looking statements. Where, in any forward-looking statement, the Company expresses an expectation or belief as to future results or events, such expectation or belief is expressed in good faith and believed to have a reasonable basis, but there can be no assurance that the statement of expectation or belief will result or be achieved or accomplished.
The following are factors that could cause actual results or events to differ materially from those anticipated, and include but are not limited to: general economic, financial and business conditions; changes in and compliance with governmental regulations; changes in tax laws; and the costs and effects of legal proceedings.
| (a) | an abrupt economic change resulting in an unexpected downturn in demand; |
| (b) | governmental restrictions or excessive taxes on land; |
| (c) | over-abundance of companies developing commercial properties to lease space or sell the developed building; |
| (d) | economic resources to support the development of our projects; |
| (e) | expansion plans, access to potential clients, and advances in technology; and |
| (f) | lack of working capital that could hinder the land acquisition for development of our projects. |
Financial information provided in this Form 10-Q, for periods subsequent to September 30, 2015, is preliminary and remains subject to audit. As such, this information is not final or complete, and remains subject to change, possibly materially.
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
This Managements Discussion and Analysis (MD&A) is dated March 21, 2016 unless otherwise indicated and should be read in conjunction with the unaudited condensed interim financial statements of Greenflag Ventures Inc. (Greenflag, the Company, we, our or us) for the six months ended September 30, 2015, and the related notes thereto. These interim unaudited financial statements, including comparatives, have been prepared using accounting policies consistent with International Reporting Standards (IFRS) issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and interpretations of the IFRS Interpretations Committee (IFRIC).
For the purposes of preparing this MD&A, management, in conjunction with the Board of Directors, considers the materiality of information. Information is considered material if: (i) such information results in, or would reasonably be expected to result in, a significant change in the market price or value of Driven common shares; or (ii) there is a substantial likelihood that a reasonable investor would consider it important in making an investment decision; or (iii) if it would significantly alter the total mix of information available to investors. Management, in conjunction with the Board of Directors, evaluates materiality with reference to all relevant circumstances, including potential market sensitivity.
Further information about the Company and its operations can be obtained from the offices of the Company or from www.sedar.com.
Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Information
Certain statements contained in the following MD&A constitute forward-looking statements. Such forward looking statements involve a number of known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors which may cause the actual results, performance or achievements of the Company to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements.
Greenflag, formerly a Capital Pool Company, is a Tier 2 Mining Issuer listed and trading on the TSX Venture Exchange under the ticker symbol GFV, which is engaged in the acquisition and exploration of precious-metal mineral properties. The Company was incorporated on November 25, 2009, under the Business Corporations Act (British Columbia) under the name Driven Capital Corp. The authorized share capital of the Company consists of an unlimited number of voting common shares, without nominal or par value and an unlimited number of non-voting common shares, without nominal or par value.
On July 1, 2015, the Company, then known as WTTJ Corp., a corporation organized under the laws of the State of Michigan (WTTJ), entered into a Reorganization Agreement (the Agreement) with American First Financial Inc., a corporation organized under the laws of British Columbia (American First), wherein WTTJ agreed to acquire 100% of the outstanding shares of common stock of American First, in exchange for 82% of the outstanding shares of common stock of WTTJ.
On July 15, 2015, the Company approved amending the Agreement so that the Company and American First would merge, with American First being the surviving entity of the merger, and each share of WTTJ being exchanged for one share of American First, thereby effecting a change of domicile of the Company from Michigan to British Columbia. On July 27, 2015, the Agreement was so amended.
On August 6, 2015, American First filed an Amalgamation Application with the province of British Columbia, whereby American First amalgamated with Greenflag Ventures Inc., a British Columbia corporation, with American First as the surviving entity of the amalgamation.
On August 7, 2015, American First changed its name to Greenflag Ventures Inc.
On August 11, 2015, WTTJ filed a Certificate of Merger with the State of Michigan, whereby WTTJ merged with and into American First, with American First being the surviving entity of the merger, and each share of WTTJ being exchanged for one share of American First. As American First had already changed its name to Greenflag Ventures, Inc. as of August 11, 2015, WTTJ filed a Certificate of Correction on August 20, 2015, with an effective date of August 11, 2015, clarifying that WTTJ had actually merged with and into Greenflag Ventures, Inc.
2.1
Blackwater East Project Nechako Plateau, BC (Qualifying Transaction)
On December 14, 2010, the Company, as its proposed Qualifying Transaction, entered into an option agreement with Ansell Capital Corp. (Ansell) to acquire up to a 100% interest in the Kuyakuz Mountain Property, which is comprised of 15 contiguous mineral claims totaling approximately 6,434 hectares located on the Nechako Plateau of the Omineca Mining Division and approximately 125 kilometres southwest of the municipality of Vanderhoof, British Columbia (Blackwater East). Pursuant to the option agreement, the Company has the sole and exclusive option to acquire an undivided 70% interest in and to Blackwater East by meeting the following commitments:
The Company has a further option to acquire the remaining 30% undivided interest in Blackwater East (for an aggregate interest of 100%) by issuing to Ansell an additional 220,000 shares of the Company on or before June 7, 2015. The interest being acquired is subject to a 2% net smelter returns royalty (NSR) payable to Ansell, which may be purchased by the Company for $750,300. The TSX Venture Exchange gave final acceptance to the acquisition as the Companys Qualifying Transaction on March 30, 2011.
In addition, in 2011, Greenflag entered into a mineral claim purchase agreement with prospector Michael Don Till to acquire four additional mineral claims, contiguous to and within the existing Blackwater East claims, by paying $3,001 (paid) and issuing 30,000 common shares (issued). Greenflag also acquired, for the cost of staking, an additional four claims, expanding Blackwater East to 23 contiguous mineral claims totaling approximately 8,472 hectares in area.
During the previous quarter, Greenflag announced that it applied for a drill permit at Blackwater East. Greenflags Multi-Year Area-Based permit application proposed a total of 2,000 metres of diamond drilling producing NQ sized core in approximately 13 drill holes. Drilling would be confined within the prospective south-southeast areas of the property, which were already gridded the previous season for an IP geophysical survey. The permit area covers a regional magnetic anomaly that coincides with in-soil geochemical anomalies identified during the 2011 field season, featuring elevated levels of silver, copper, lead and zinc as well as scattered high gold values up to 530 ppb gold. Follow-up prospecting over the coincident anomalies revealed some extensive areas of moderate alteration with some included zones of silicification. The Company also announced that Walcott & Associates had commenced the geophysical work, which included both a ground IP and magnetic survey. The field component of this program has been completed.
On August 9, 2012, Greenflag announced that the BC Ministry of Energy & Mines had awarded the Multi-Year Area-Based permit for the proposed 2,000 metres of drilling within the prospective south-southeastern areas of the Blackwater East project.
On September 13, 2012, the Company announced that it had received preliminary results from the geophysical program conducted during the summer at the Blackwater East project. Thirty line kilometres of ground induced-polarization (IP) and magnetic surveying was completed over the southeastern portion of the property. This area had been identified as prospective from previously completed soil geochemical surveying and prospecting which was integrated with public domain regional geological mapping and airborne magnetics. Several well-defined IP anomalies trend northerly and northwesterly and occur adjacent to a major regional lineament believed to be a fault structure. The main north-south anomaly, which has been traced for over 1,800 metres, appears to be located near the western boundary of a felsic volcanic sequence which shows variable sericitic alteration along with local zones of phyllic (quartz-sericite-pyrite) alteration. Additionally, this area is underlain by a deep magnetic feature approximately 2 kilometres in diameter, which may represent a buried intrusive. Such an intrusive could represent the source of the alteration fluids and anomalous zinc, lead, silver, gold and copper values identified by the Companys soil sampling in 2011. The coincidence of anomalous metals in soils, major fault structures, felsic volcanic host rocks, IP chargeability zones possibly indicative of sulphides, and low resistivity zones possibly indicative of clay alteration all located adjacent to an interpreted intrusive body are considered indications of the possible occurrence of intrusive-related gold and/or base metal mineralization.
On April 4, 2013 the Company issued 40,000 shares valued at $1,501 to Ansell as per the option agreement. On May 6, 2013 the Company paid Ansell $3,752 as per the amended option agreement. On June 7, 2013 the Company paid Ansell an additional $52,521 to complete the cash payment portion of the option agreement. On June 11, 2013 the Company issued 220,000 shares valued at $8,253 to Ansell as per the option agreement.
During the year ended March 31, 2015, the Company abandoned the property and wrote-off $479,632 to operations.
Share Capital
Subsequent to September 30, 2015, the Company completed a private placement and issued 10 million shares for gross proceeds of $375,150.
Stock Options
No stock options were issued during the six months ended September 30, 2015.
As of April 2, 2013 all outstanding stock options were waived or cancelled. At September 30, 2015 and to date, there were no stock options outstanding.
Selected Quarterly Information
The quarterly results have been restated to reflect accounting policies consistent with IFRS. A summary of selected information for each of the quarters presented below is as follows:
Three months ended | Total assets ($) | Working Capital ($) | Net Loss ($) | Basic and Diluted Loss Per Share ($) |
December 31, 2013 | 513,898 | (121,114) | (10,170) | (0.00) |
March 31, 2014 | 503,670 | (133,878) | (13,700) | (0.02) |
June 30, 2014 | 496,027 | (76,769) | (17,922) | 0.00 |
September 30, 2014 | 489,280 | (196,464) | (119,695) | (0.01) |
December 31, 2014 | 489,355 | (251,753) | (62,793) | (0.01) |
March 31, 2015 | 3,675 | (259,395) | (492,336) | (0.05) |
June 30, 2015 | 3,618 | (260,145) | (751) | (0.00) |
September 30, 2015 | 3,580 | (433,992) | (948,681) | (0.04) |
The audited financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2015 have been prepared on a going concern basis which assumes that the Company will be able to realize its assets and discharge its liabilities in the normal course of business for the foreseeable future. The continuing operations of the company are dependent upon its ability to continue to raise adequate financing and to commence profitable operations in the future.
Results of Operations for Greenflag Ventures Inc. for the Three and Six Months Ended September 30, 2015 Compared to the Three and Six Months September 30, 2014.
Operating Expenses
During the three and six months ended September 30, 2015, the Company had operating expenses of $948,681 and $949,432, as compared to operating expenses of $124,839 and $143,199 during the three and six months ended September 30, 2014, an increase of $823,842 and $806,233, or approximately 660% and 563%. The increase in operating expenses experienced by the Company was primarily attributable to an increase in transaction fees of $774,835, which was the result of the corporate restructure. Refer to notes 1 and 8 to the financial statements for further detail.
Net Loss
The Company had a net loss of $(948,681) and $(949,432) for the three and six months ended September 30, 2015, as compared to a net loss of $(119,695) and $(137,616) for the three and six months ended September 30, 2014, a change of $828,986 and $811,816, or approximately 693% and 590%. The change in net (loss) experienced by the Company was primarily attributable to the transaction fees referenced above.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Currently, we have limited operating capital. The Company anticipates that it will require approximately $500,000 of working capital to complete all of its desired business activity during the next twelve months. The Company has earned limited revenue from its business operations. Our current capital and our other existing resources will be sufficient only to provide a limited amount of working capital, and, to date, the revenues generated from our business operations have not been sufficient to fund our operations or planned growth. As noted above, we will
likely require additional capital to continue to operate our business, and to further expand our business. We may be unable to obtain the additional capital required. Our inability to generate capital or raise additional funds when required will have a negative impact on our operations, business development and financial results.
In the event we are not successful in reaching our sustained proceeds from convertible financing and private placement targets, we anticipate that depending on market conditions and our plan of operations, we may incur operating losses. We base this expectation, in part, on the fact that we may not be able to generate enough gross profit to cover our operating expenses. Consequently, there remains the possibility that the Company may not continue to operate as a going concern in the long term. We are subject to many factors, which could detrimentally affect us. Many of these risk factors are outside managements control, including demand for our products and services, our ability to hire and retain talented and skilled employees and service providers, as well as other factors.
The following discussion outlines the state of our liquidity and capital resources for the period ended September 30, 2015, compared to the fiscal year ended March 31, 2015:
Total Current Assets & Total Assets
Our unaudited balance sheet reflects that: i) as of September 30, 2015, we have total current assets of $3,580 as compared to total current assets of $3,675 at March 31, 2015, a decrease of $95, or approximately 3%; and ii) as of September 30, 2015, we have total assets of $3,580, compared to total assets of $3,675 as of March 31, 2015, a decrease of $95, or approximately 3%. The decrease in the Company's total current assets and in total assets from March 31, 2015 to September 30, 2015, was primarily attributable to a decrease in the Companys cash balance.
As of September 30, 2015, our unaudited balance sheet reflects that we have cash of $121, as compared to $216 at March 31, 2015, a decrease of $95, or approximately 44%. The Company's accounts receivable of $3,459 did not change from March 31, 2015 to September 30, 2015.
Total Current Liabilities & Total Liabilities
Our unaudited balance sheet reflects that: i) as of September 30, 2015, we have total current liabilities of $373,796 as compared to total current liabilities of $199,295 at March 31, 2015, an increase of $174,501 or approximately 88%; and ii) as of September 30, 2015, we have total liabilities of $437,572 as compared to total liabilities of $263,070 at March 31, 2015, an increase of $174,502 or approximately 66%. The increase in the Company's total current liabilities from March 31, 2015 to September 30, 2015, was primarily attributable to the increase in trade payables from $99,111 to $161,068 and the increase in due to related parties from $92,681 to $205,226 for the year ended March 31, 2015 to the period ended September 30, 2015 respectively.
Cash Flow for the Company for the Three and Six Month Period Ended September 30, 2015 as Compared to the Six Month Period Ended September 30, 2014
Operating Activities. During the six-month period ended September 30, 2015, the net cash used by the Company in operating activities was $(95) as compared to net cash used in operating activities of $(85,431) during the six-month period ended September 30, 2014, a change of $(85,336) or approximately 99%. The decrease in our net cash used in operating activities was primarily attributable to net income adjusted by an increase in trade payables and accrued liabilities.
Financing Activities. During the six-month period ended September 30, 2015, the net cash provided by financing activities was zero as compared to net cash provided by financing activities of $75,030 during the six-month period ended September 30, 2014, a decrease of $75,030, or approximately 100%. The change in net cash provided by financing activities was primarily attributable to the fact that the Company did not issue any shares for cash in the six months ended September 30, 2015.
Liquidity
At September 30, 2015, the Company had negative working capital of $433,992 of which $121 was cash and equivalents. The Company manages its capital structure and makes adjustments to it, based on available funds to the Company.
As of the date of this report, the Company has no outstanding commitments other than maintenance of its property option agreements (which are entirely at the discretion of the Company) and the agreement noted in the Related Party Transactions section. The Company has not pledged any of its assets as security for loans, or otherwise and is not subject to any debt covenants. The Company has sufficient working capital at this time to meet its ongoing financial obligations.
The Company is aware of the current conditions in the financial markets and has planned accordingly. The Companys current treasury will allow it to fund mineral exploration efforts. If the market conditions prevail or improve, the Company will make adjustment to budgets accordingly. There can be no assurances that the Company will be successful in equity funding in the future.
Capital Resources
The following financings have been completed by the Company:
Date | Gross Proceeds | Type of Transaction |
November 30, 2009 | $75,030 | Private Placement |
August 6, 2010 | $150,060 | Initial Public Offering |
March 30, 2011 | $617,872 | Private Placement |
July 29, 2011 | $393,908 | Private Placement |
December 23, 2011 | $464,436 | Private Placement |
January 31, 2012 | $426,170 | Private Placement |
July 27, 2012 | $304,322 | Private Placement |
August 7, 2012 | $32,278 | Private Placement |
June 7, 2013 | $63,776 | Private Placement |
June 27, 2014 | $80,092 | Private Placement |
October 2015 | $375,150 | Private Placement |
The authorized share capital of the Company consists of an unlimited number of voting common shares without nominal or par value and an unlimited number of non-voting common shares without nominal or par value. As at September 30, 2015, the Companys share capital was $3,134,869 representing 33,909,269 voting common shares.
The initial 2,000,000 seed common shares were placed in escrow and will be released from escrow on a time basis, as to 10% upon the completion of a QT and an additional 15% every six months thereafter over a period of three years. 100% of the escrow shares have been released.
The Company has established a stock option plan for its directors, officers, and consultants under which the Company may grant options to acquire a maximum number of common shares equal to 10% of the total issued and outstanding common shares of the Company at any one time. During the year ended March 31, 2015, no options were issued to consultants of the Company. As of the date of this report, zero options are outstanding and there were 13,255,269 common shares issued and outstanding and 14,048,239 common shares outstanding on a diluted basis.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
As of the date of this filing, the Company does not have any off-balance sheet arrangements that have, or are reasonably likely to have, a current or future effect on the results of operations or financial condition of the
Company including, without limitation, such considerations as liquidity and capital resources that have not previously been discussed.
Related Party Transactions
Related party balances
The following amounts due to related parties are included in trade payables and accrued liabilities:
| Sept. 30, 2015 | Mar. 31, 2015 |
Companies controlled by directors of the Company | $ 205,226 | $ 92,681 |
These amounts are unsecured, non-interest bearing and have no fixed terms of repayment.
Related party transactions
The Company recorded management fees to a company controlled by a director of the Company in the amount of $112,545 for the six months ended September 30, 2015.
The Company did not incur any related party transactions during the six months ended September 30, 2014.
Related parties include the Board of Directors, close family members and enterprises which are controlled by these individuals as well as certain persons performing similar functions.
Related party transactions conducted in the normal course of operations are measured at the exchange value (the amount established and agreed to by the related parties).
Proposed Transactions
There are no proposed assets or business acquisitions or dispositions, other than those in the ordinary cause, before the board of directors consideration. Please see Section 2 Overview above for more details.
Critical Accounting Estimates
The preparation of the financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and reported amounts of expenses during the reporting period. Actual outcomes could differ from these estimates. The financial statements include estimates which, by their nature, are uncertain. The impacts of such estimates are pervasive throughout the financial statements, and may require accounting adjustments based on future occurrences. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognized in the period in which the estimate is revised and the revision affects both current and future periods. Significant assumptions about the future that management has made that could result in a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities, in the event that actual results differ from assumptions made, relate to, but are not limited to, the following:
the inputs used in measurement for warrants
the inputs used in measurement for share based payments expense
the $nil provision for income taxes which is included in the unaudited condensed interim statements of comprehensive loss and recognition of deferred income tax assets and liabilities included in the year-end audited statement of financial position at March 31, 2015.
Change in Accounting Policies
Recent accounting pronouncements
The following standards, amendments, and interpretations have been adopted by the Company as of April 1, 2014. There was no impact on the financial statements as a result of the adoption of these standards, amendments, and interpretations:
a)
IFRS 8 Operating Segments;
b)
IAS 32 Financial Instruments; Presentation;
c)
IAS 36 Impairment of Assets; and
d)
Financial Instruments
The Company's financial instruments, consisting of cash and cash equivalents of $121, approximate fair values due to the relatively short term maturities of the instruments. It is managements opinion that the Company is not exposed to significant interest, currency or credit risks arising from these financial instruments.
As at September 30, 2015, the Company had negative working capital of $433,992. The Companys continuation as a going concern is dependent upon the successful results from its mineral property exploration activities and its ability to attain profitable operations and generate funds there from and/or raise equity capital or borrowings sufficient to meet current and future obligations. Management intends to finance operating costs over the next twelve months with loans from directors and companies controlled by directors and or private placement of common shares.
For more information see Note 11 of the notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements.
Other MD&A Requirements
None.
Additional Disclosure for Venture Issuers Without Significant Revenue
(a)
Capitalized or expensed exploration and development costs; The required disclosure is presented in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements for the period ended September 30, 2015.
(b)
Expensed research and development costs; not applicable.
(c)
Deferred development costs; Not applicable.
(d)
General and administration expenses; The required disclosure is presented in the statements of
comprehensive (income) loss.
(e)
Any material costs, whether capitalized, deferred or expensed, not referred to in (a) through (d);
The required disclosure is presented in the statements of comprehensive (income) loss.
Disclosure of Outstanding Share Data
Risk Factors
Investing in the common shares of the Company involves risk. Prospective investors should carefully consider the risks described below, together with all of the other information included in this MD&A before making an investment decision. If any of the following risks actually occurs, the business, financial condition or results of operations of the Company could be harmed. In such an event, the trading price of the common shares could decline and prospective investors may lose part or all of their investment.
Exploration and Mining Risks
Resource exploration, development, and operations are highly speculative, characterized by a number of significant risks, which even a combination of careful evaluation, experience and knowledge may not eliminate, including, among other things, unprofitable efforts resulting not only from the failure to discover mineral deposits but from finding mineral deposits which, though present, are insufficient in quantity and quality to return a profit from production. Few properties that are explored are ultimately developed into producing mines. The Company will rely upon consultants and others for exploration, development, construction and operating expertise. Substantial expenditures are required to establish mineral resources and mineral reserves through drilling, to develop metallurgical processes to extract the metal from mineral resources, and in the case of new properties, to develop the mining and processing facilities and infrastructure at any site chosen for mining.
No assurance can be given that minerals will be discovered in sufficient quantities to justify commercial operations or that funds required for development can be obtained on a timely basis. Whether a mineral deposit will be commercially viable depends on a number of factors, some of which are: the particular attributes of the deposit, such as size, grade and proximity to infrastructure; metal prices, which are highly cyclical; and government regulations, including regulations relating to prices, taxes, royalties, land tenure, land use, importing and exporting of minerals, and environmental protection. The exact effect of these factors cannot accurately be predicted, but the combination of these factors may result in the Company not receiving an adequate return on invested capital.
The Company will carefully evaluate the political and economic environment in considering any properties for acquisition. There can be no assurance that additional significant restrictions will not be placed on the White River, Blackwater East or Lyn Projects and any other properties the Company may acquire or its operations. Such restrictions may have a material adverse effect on the Companys business and results of operation.
Future Profits/Losses and Production Revenues/Expenses
The Company has no history of operations and expects that its losses will continue for the foreseeable future. There can be no assurance that the Company will be profitable in the future. The Companys operating expenses and
capital expenditures may increase in subsequent years as needed consultants, personnel and equipment associated with advancing exploration of the Blackwater East, Lyn and White River Projects, and any other properties the Company may acquire are added. The amounts and timing of expenditures will depend on the progress of ongoing exploration and the results of consultants analyses and recommendations. The Company does not expect to receive revenues from operations in the foreseeable future, if at all. The Company expects to incur losses unless and until such time as the Companys projects and any other properties the Company may acquire enter into commercial production and generate sufficient revenues to fund its continuing operations.
Permits and Licenses
The operations of the Company will require licenses and permits from various governmental authorities. There can be no assurance that the Company will be able to obtain all necessary licenses and permits that may be required to carry out further exploration and development.
Additional Funding Requirements
Further exploration of the Companys projects will require additional capital. The Company currently does not have sufficient funds to meet its exploration objectives. Accordingly, the continuing development of the Companys properties will depend upon the Companys ability to obtain financing through debt financing, equity financing, the joint venturing of projects, or other means.
There is no assurance that the Company will be successful in obtaining the required financing for these or other purposes, including for general working capital.
Environmental Matters
All of the Companys mining operations will be subject to environmental regulations, which can make operations expensive or prohibit them altogether.
The Company may be subject to potential risks and liabilities associated with pollution of the environment and the disposal of waste products that could occur as a result of its mineral exploration, development and production.
Conflicts of Interest
The Companys directors and officers may serve as directors or officers of other companies or companies providing services to the Company or they may have significant shareholdings in other companies. Situations may arise where the directors and/or officers of the Company may be in competition with the Company. Any conflicts of interest will be subject to and governed by the law applicable to directors and officers conflicts of interest. In the event that such a conflict of interest arises at a meeting of the Companys directors, a director who has such a conflict will abstain from voting for or against the approval of such participation or such terms. In accordance with applicable laws, the directors of the Company are required to act honestly, in good faith and in the best interests of the Company.
Lack of Revenues; History of Operating Losses
The Company has incurred net losses and negative cash flow from its operations since incorporation in November of 2009. Although the Company will hope to eventually generate revenues, significant operating losses are to be anticipated for at least the next several years. To the extent that such expenses do not result in the creation of appropriate revenues, the Companys business may be materially adversely affected.
Reliance on Key Personnel
The Company will be dependent on the continued services of its senior management team, and its ability to retain other key personnel. The loss of such key personnel could have a material adverse effect on the Company. There can be no assurance that any of the Companys employees will remain with the Company or that, in the future, the employees will not organize competitive businesses or accept employment with companies competitive with the Company.
Furthermore, as part of the Companys growth strategy, it must continue to hire highly qualified individuals. There can be no assurance that the Company will be able to attract, assimilate or retain qualified personnel in the future, which would adversely affect its business.
Disclosure of Internal Controls
Management has established processes to provide them sufficient knowledge to support representations that they have exercised reasonable diligence that (i) the audited year-end financial statements do not contain any untrue statement of material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated or that is necessary to make a statement not misleading in light of the circumstances under which it is made, as of the date of and for the periods presented by the audited year-end financial statements, and (ii) the audited year-end financial statements fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flow of the Company, as of the date of and for the periods presented.
In contrast to the certificate required for non-venture issuers under National Instrument 52-109, Certification of Disclosure in Issuers Annual and Interim Filings (NI 52-109), the Venture Issuer Basic Certificate does not include representations relating to the establishment and maintenance of disclosure controls and procedures (DC&P) and internal control over financial reporting (ICFR), as defined in NI 52-109. In particular, the
certifying officers filing this certificate are not making any representations relating to the establishment and maintenance of:
(i) controls and other procedures designed to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed by the issuer in its annual filings, interim filings or other reports filed or submitted under securities legislation is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in securities legislation; and
(ii) a process to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with the issuers GAAP (IFRS).
The issuers certifying officers are responsible for ensuring that processes are in place to provide them with sufficient knowledge to support the representations they are making in the certificate. Investors should be aware that inherent limitations on the ability of certifying officers of a venture issuer to design and implement on a cost effective basis DC&P and ICFR as defined in NI 52-109 may result in additional risks to the quality, reliability, transparency and timeliness of interim and annual filings and other reports provided under securities legislation.
Directors and Officers
Kris Kottmeier
CEO and President
Richard DiBiase
Director,
Terry Johnson
Director and CFO
Neal Johnson
Director
Michael Johnson
Director
PART II OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings.
None.
Item 1A. Risk Factors.
Investing in the common shares of the Company involves risk. Prospective investors should carefully consider the risks described below, together with all of the other information included in this MD&A before making an investment decision. If any of the following risks actually occurs, the business, financial condition or results of operations of the Company could be harmed. In such an event, the trading price of the common shares could decline and prospective investors may lose part or all of their investment.
Future Profits/Losses and Production Revenues/Expenses
The Company has no history of operations and expects that its losses will continue for the foreseeable future. There can be no assurance that the Company will be profitable in the future. The Companys operating expenses and capital expenditures may increase in subsequent years as needed consultants, personnel and equipment associated with advancing exploration of the Blackwater East, Lyn and White River Projects, and any other properties the Company may acquire are added. The amounts and timing of expenditures will depend on the progress of ongoing exploration and the results of consultants analyses and recommendations. The Company does not expect to receive revenues from operations in the foreseeable future, if at all. The Company expects to incur losses unless and until such time as the Companys projects and any other properties the Company may acquire enter into commercial production and generate sufficient revenues to fund its continuing operations.
Permits and Licenses
The operations of the Company will require licenses and permits from various governmental authorities. There can be no assurance that the Company will be able to obtain all necessary licenses and permits that may be required to carry out further exploration and development.
Additional Funding Requirements
Further exploration of the Companys projects will require additional capital. The Company currently does not have sufficient funds to meet its exploration objectives. Accordingly, the continuing development of the Companys properties will depend upon the Companys ability to obtain financing through debt financing, equity financing, the joint venturing of projects, or other means.
There is no assurance that the Company will be successful in obtaining the required financing for these or other purposes, including for general working capital.
Environmental Matters
All of the Companys mining operations will be subject to environmental regulations, which can make operations expensive or prohibit them altogether.
The Company may be subject to potential risks and liabilities associated with pollution of the environment and the disposal of waste products that could occur as a result of its mineral exploration, development and production.
Conflicts of Interest
The Companys directors and officers may serve as directors or officers of other companies or companies providing services to the Company or they may have significant shareholdings in other companies. Situations may arise where the directors and/or officers of the Company may be in competition with the Company. Any conflicts of interest will be subject to and governed by the law applicable to directors and officers conflicts of interest. In the event that such a conflict of interest arises at a meeting of the Companys directors, a director who has such a conflict will abstain from voting for or against the approval of such participation or such terms. In accordance with applicable laws, the directors of the Company are required to act honestly, in good faith and in the best interests of the Company.
Lack of Revenues; History of Operating Losses
The Company has incurred net losses and negative cash flow from its operations since incorporation in November of 2009. Although the Company will hope to eventually generate revenues, significant operating losses are to be anticipated for at least the next several years. To the extent that such expenses do not result in the creation of appropriate revenues, the Companys business may be materially adversely affected.
Reliance on Key Personnel
The Company will be dependent on the continued services of its senior management team, and its ability to retain other key personnel. The loss of such key personnel could have a material adverse effect on the Company. There can be no assurance that any of the Companys employees will remain with the Company or that, in the future, the employees will not organize competitive businesses or accept employment with companies competitive with the Company.
Furthermore, as part of the Companys growth strategy, it must continue to hire highly qualified individuals. There can be no assurance that the Company will be able to attract, assimilate or retain qualified personnel in the future, which would adversely affect its business.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.
None
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
None.
Item 4. Mining Safety Disclosures.
None.
Item 5. Other Information.
As of July 27, 2015, the Company changed its address to 804-750 West Pender Street, Vancouver, British Columbia Canada, V6C 2T7, and the Companys new telephone number was 778-654-3221.
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports
Exhibits
Exhibit number |
| Exhibit description |
|
|
|
| Certification pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act | |
|
|
|
| Certification pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act |
10.1 |
| Reorganization Agreement (incorporated by reference to Form 8-K filed on July 30, 2015)* |
10.2 |
| Amendment to Reorganization Agreement* |
3.1 |
| Certificate of Merger, filed with the State of Michigan and effective as of August 11, 2015* |
3.2 |
| Certificate of Correction, filed with the State of Michigan on August 20, 2015, and effective as of August 11, 2015* |
99.1 |
| American Firsts Certificate of Amalgamation, filed with the Province of British Columbia, Canada, on August 6, 2015* |
99.2 |
| American Firsts Certificate of Change of Name, filed with the Province of British Columbia, Canada on August 7, 2015* |
*For a copy of the full exhibit, refer to Form 8-K/A filed on www.otcmarkets.com on February 26, 2016 for the period ending July 1, 2015.
|
|
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
Greenflag Ventures Inc..
By:/s/ Kris Kottmeier
Kris Kottmeier, President,
Chief Executive Officer
Date: March 21, 2016