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EX-99.1 - EX-99.1 - CORPORATE PROPERTY ASSOCIATES 18 GLOBAL INCa16-6313_1ex99d1.htm

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

 

 

 

 

FORM 8-K

CURRENT REPORT

 

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

Date of report (Date of earliest event reported): March 14, 2016

 

 

CORPORATE PROPERTY ASSOCIATES 18 - GLOBAL INCORPORATED

 

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)

 

Maryland

(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation)

 

000-54970

 

90-08855334

(Commission File Number)

 

(IRS Employer Identification No.)

 

50 Rockefeller Plaza, New York, NY

 

10020

(Address of Principal Executive Offices)

 

(Zip Code)

 

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code:  (212) 492-1100

 

(Former Name or Former Address, if Changed Since Last Report)

 

 

 

 

 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):

 

o            Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

 

o            Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

 

o            Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

 

o            Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

 

 


 

Item 8.01 Other Events.

 

Determination of Estimated Net Asset Value Per Share

 

Corporate Property Associates 18 – Global Incorporated (“we,” “our” and CPA®:18 – Global”) announced today that our estimated net asset value (“NAV”) as of December 31, 2015 has been determined to be approximately $1.05 billion, or $7.90 per share of Class A common stock and $7.90 per share of Class C common stock. The NAV was calculated by our advisor relying in part on an appraisal of the fair market value of our real estate portfolio and estimates of the fair market value of our mortgage debt, both at December 31, 2015, provided by Robert A. Stanger & Co., Inc. (“Stanger”), an independent consultant and service provider to the real estate industry. Our advisor then adjusts this amount based on certain factors, principally for fair value of loans, CMBS and other investments, our other net assets and liabilities of tangible or monetary value and an estimate of the advisor’s interest in disposition proceeds (if any), which shall be paid to the advisor subject to the approval of the independent directors of our board of director as of December 31, 2015. The estimate produced by this calculation is then divided by the total shares outstanding for each class of shares as of December 31, 2015 and rounded to the nearest penny. Our NAV has been calculated using a methodology conforming to the Investment Program Association’s Practice Guideline for Valuations of Publicly Registered Non-Listed REITs (April 2013) and fair value accounting standards under generally accepted accounting principles in the United States. Our independent directors approved the engagement of Stanger, reviewed the methodologies used by Stanger and recommended that the full board of directors adopt the NAV.

 

The determination of NAV involves a number of assumptions and judgments, including estimates of the advisor’s interest in disposition proceeds (if any). These assumptions and judgments may prove to be inaccurate. There can be no assurance that a stockholder would realize $7.90 per share of Class A common stock or Class C common stock if we were to liquidate or engage in another type of liquidity event today. In particular, our December 31, 2015 NAV does not give effect to changes in value, investment activities and shares of common stock issued after December 31, 2015.

 

The table below sets forth the material items included in the calculation of our NAV ($ in thousands, except per share amounts) as of December 31, 2015. A summary of the methodology used by Stanger, as well as the assumptions and limitations of their work for us, follows the table.

 

 

 

 

Real estate appraised value(1)

 

$1,853,866

(plus)

 

Fair value of real estate loan receivable

 

28,400

(less)

 

Fair market value of property debt

 

(914,464)

(plus)

 

Net other balance sheet assets and liabilities, adjusted (2)

 

101,817

 

 

Aggregate NAV of common shares(3)

 

$1,069,619

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NAV allocated to Class A shares(4)

 

831,630

(less)

 

Accrued distribution payable for Class A shares

 

(16,132)

 

 

NAV available to Class A shareholders

 

815,498

 

 

Class A shares outstanding

 

103,214,083

 

 

NAV per Class A share(5)

 

$7.90

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NAV allocated to Class C shares(4)

 

237,989

(less)

 

Accrued distribution payable for Class C shares

 

(3,943)

(less)

 

Accrued distribution and shareholder servicing fee payable

 

(670)

 

 

NAV available to Class C shareholders

 

233,376

 

 

Class C shares outstanding

 

29,536,899

 

 

NAV per Class C share(5)

 

$7.90

 


 

(1)      Fourth quarter 2015 acquisitions are valued at cost and in-process build-to-suit investments are valued at carrying value.

 

(2)      Comprised substantially of cash and other assets and liabilities of tangible or monetary value based on audited balance sheet as of December 31, 2015 adjusted to add back distribution payable and accrued distribution and shareholder servicing fee.

 

(3)      Numbers may not add up due to rounding.

 

(4)  Aggregate NAV of common shares allocated between share classes based on shares outstanding as of December 31, 2015.

 

(5)      Rounded to the nearest $0.01.

 

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The most significant factors contributing to our NAV were:

 

·               with 37% of revenues coming from properties outside the United States in 2015, the weakening of foreign currencies (including the euro and British pound sterling) against the U.S. dollar in 2015 negatively impacted the appraisal, although it was somewhat mitigated by property level financing in the local currency and partial hedging of cash flows;

 

·               eight build-to-suit transactions, which represent $149.3 million of the portfolio, are still in the development phase and not yet generating current income;

 

·               we completed 16 acquisitions in the fourth quarter of 2015 that were valued at purchase price, which totaled $176.2 million for those transactions; and

 

·               we closed to fundraising in March 2015, so this NAV (i) marks our portfolio’s first appraisal and the earliest appraisal performed on a CPA® program and (ii) highlights the impact of our offering costs, which will decrease over time.

 

 

Appraised Real Estate Value

 

Summary of Methodology

 

The real property appraisal was based on the income method of valuation by applying to the portfolio properties, other than the fee-simple self-storage and multi-family properties, a discounted cash flow analysis to: (i) the estimated net cash flow for each property in the portfolio during the remaining anticipated lease term unencumbered by mortgage debt; and (ii) the estimated residual value of each property from a hypothetical sale of the property upon the assumed expiration of the lease. The hypothetical sale amount was derived by capitalizing the estimated stabilized net operating income of each property for the year following the lease expiration at a selected capitalization rate and deducting estimated costs of sale. The discounted cash flow analysis also included re-tenanting costs at the end of the assumed least term, as appropriate, including downtime costs, tenant improvement allowances, rental concessions and leasing commissions. In cases where a tenant had a purchase option deemed to be materially favorable to the tenant, or the tenant had long-term renewal options at rental rates materially below estimated market rental rates, the appraisal assumed the exercise of such purchase option or long-term renewal options in its determination of residual value. Where a property was deemed to have excess land, the discounted cash flow analysis included the estimated excess land value at the assumed expiration of the lease, based upon an analysis of comparable land sales or listings in the general market area of the property grown at estimated market growth rates through the assumed year of lease expiration. For the self-storage properties and multi-family properties owned in fee-simple by us, a direct capitalization analysis was performed.  In order to determine the total real estate portfolio value as of the valuation date, the appraised value of the portfolio was then adjusted to include (a) the acquisition cost of properties

 

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acquired within the three months preceding the valuation date and (b) the investment made to-date for any in-process build-to-suit developments as of the valuation date.

 

The discount rates and residual capitalization rates used in the discounted cash flow analysis to value the properties were selected based on several factors, including the creditworthiness of the lessees; industry surveys; discussions with industry professionals; property type, location and age; current lease rates relative to estimated market lease rates; anticipated lease duration; and other factors deemed appropriate.

 

 

 

Low

 

High

 

 

Weighted
Average
(1)

 

Discount rates applied to the estimated net cash flow of each property

 

3.75

%

11.0

%

7.36

%

Discount rates applied to the estimated residual value of each property

 

6.0

%

11.5

%

8.48

%

Residual capitalization rates applied to the properties

 

6.0

%

10.75

%

7.49

%


 

(1)      Based on our ownership interest in the properties.

 

For fee-simple self-storage and multi-family assets, the capitalization rates applied were based upon several factors, including industry surveys; discussions with industry professionals; information on capitalization rates from sale transactions; property type, location and age; and other factors deemed appropriate.  The capitalization rates applied to the estimated net operating income for the 12-month period following the valuation date ranged from approximately 5.0% to 8.5%, with a weighted average of approximately 6.2% for the self-storage properties and from approximately 5.5% to 6.5% with a weighted average of approximately 6.0% for the multi-family properties.

 

Conclusion as to our Real Estate Portfolio Value

 

The result of the analysis outlined above was then adjusted where appropriate to reflect our economic ownership interest in each property and to convert the property value of each property located outside the United States to U.S. dollars based upon foreign exchange rates as of the valuation date. Based on the analyses outlined above, and subject to the assumptions and limitations below, the “as is” market value of our real estate portfolio as of December 31, 2015 was approximately $1,853,866,000, reflecting an overall decrease of 3.9% from the original purchase price (excluding acquisition costs and operating deficits), plus post-acquisition capital investments.  The resulting imputed capitalization rate reflective of our ownership interest based on the estimated net operating income of our portfolio for the 12-month period following the valuation date (excluding fourth quarter acquisitions and the in-process build-to-suit investments) was approximately 6.6%.

 

Assumptions and Limitations

 

The appraisal is subject to certain assumptions and limiting conditions, including: (i) Stanger assumes no responsibility for matters of a legal nature affecting any of the properties in our real estate portfolio and assumes that title to each property is good and marketable and that each property is free and clear of all liens unless otherwise stated; (ii) the appraisal assumes (A) responsible ownership and competent management of each property, (B) no hidden or unapparent conditions of any property’s subsoil or structure that would render such property more or less valuable, (C) full compliance with all applicable federal, state and local zoning, access and environmental regulations and laws and (D) all required licenses, certificates of occupancy and other governmental consents have been, or can be, obtained and renewed; (iii) the information upon which Stanger’s appraisal is based has been provided by, or gathered from, sources assumed to be reliable and accurate, including information that has been provided to Stanger by our advisor, and Stanger is not responsible for the accuracy or completeness of such information, including the correctness of estimates, opinions, dimensions, exhibits and other factual matters; (iv) any necessary repairs or alterations to any property in our real estate portfolio are assumed to be completed in a workmanlike manner; (v) the physical attributes and condition of the property improvements are based on representations by us, and Stanger assumes no responsibility for the

 

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soundness of structural members or for the condition of mechanical equipment, plumbing or electrical components; (vi) Stanger has made no survey of the properties in the portfolio and has assumed that there are no soil, drainage or environmental issues that would impair its opinion of value; (vii) any projections of income and expenses included in the appraisal and the valuation parameters utilized are not predictions of the future, rather, they are Stanger’s best estimate of current market thinking as of the valuation date relating to future income and expenses, and Stanger makes no warranty or representation that any such projections will materialize; (viii) Stanger’s opinion of value represents normal consideration for our portfolio sold unaffected by special terms, services, fees, costs or credits incurred in a transaction; (ix) Stanger has no knowledge of the existence of hazardous materials on or in any property, nor is Stanger qualified to detect such hazardous substances, and Stanger assumes no responsibility for the detection or existence of such conditions; (x) Stanger has assumed that each property is free of any negative impact with regard to the Environmental Cleanup Responsibility Act or any other environmental problems, or with respect to non-compliance with the Americans with Disabilities Act (“ADA”), and no investigation has been made by Stanger with respect to any potential environmental or ADA problems; (xi) Stanger’s opinions of value do not reflect any potential premium or discount that a potential buyer may assign to an assembled portfolio of properties or to a group of properties in a particular local market; and (xii) Stanger’s opinion of our real estate portfolio value was based upon Stanger’s engagement agreement with us, which called for the sole use of the income approach to value, and the assumption that the highest and best use of each property was as currently improved.  Furthermore, we have requested that Stanger adjust its appraised value of the portfolio for (a) the acquisition cost, net of average acquisition fees, of any properties acquired in the three-months preceding the valuation date and (b) for the carrying value of our investment in any in-process build-to-suit transactions as of the valuation date, both as provided by us, in order to derive a total real estate portfolio value as of the valuation date.

 

Fair Value of Debt

 

Summary of Methodology

 

Stanger performed a valuation of our property-level debt by reviewing available market data for comparable liabilities and applying selected discount rates to the stream of future debt payments. The discount rates were selected based on several factors including U.S. Treasury, Euro-Swap, London Interbank Offered Rate and Euro Interbank Offered Rate yields as of the valuation date, as well as loan specific items such as loan-to-value ratios, debt service coverage ratios, collateral property location, age and type, prepayment terms, and maturity and loan origination date.

 

The discount rates applied to the future property level debt payments for the registrant ranged from approximately 1.6% to 6.3%. The weighted average contractual interest rate was approximately 4.0%, and the estimated market weighted average interest rate was approximately 3.9%.

 

Conclusion as to Value of Debt

 

Based on the analysis described above, and subject to the assumptions and limitations discussed below, Stanger determined the aggregate fair market value of our property-level debt to be approximately $914,464,000, as of December 31, 2015.

 

Assumptions and Limitations

 

Stanger’s valuation of the property-level debt is based in part on the “as is” market value of our real estate portfolio as of December 31, 2015 and the estimates of property net operating income contained therein, and is subject to the assumptions and limiting conditions related thereto, as discussed above.  In addition, Stanger’s valuation of the property-level debt is subject to certain other assumptions and limiting conditions, including: (i) Stanger has been provided with loan documents and/or loan summaries, loan payment schedules and other factual loan information by W. P. Carey Inc. (the ultimate parent company of our advisor) and has relied upon and assumed that such information is correct in all material respects

 

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and no warranty is given by Stanger as to the accuracy of such information; (ii)  each collateral property is assumed to be free and clear of liens (other than the mortgage being valued); (iii) information furnished by others, upon which all or portions of Stanger’s value opinion is based, is believed to be reliable but has not been verified, and no warranty is given as to the accuracy of such information; and (iv) all mortgages are assumed to be salable, transferable or assumable between parties and are further assumed not to be in default. Stanger’s opinion of the property-level debt value was predicated on the above assumptions.

 

Sensitivity Analysis

 

Assuming all other factors remain unchanged, the table below presents the estimated increase or decrease to our NAV for a 25 basis point increase and decrease in the residual capitalization rates and discount rates used in calculating the NAV as of December 31, 2015:

 

 

 

 

 

Increase (Decrease) to the $7.90 NAV

 

 

 

 

per Share of Class A Common Stock and
Class C Common Stock due to

 

 

 

 

Increase of 25 bps

 

Decrease of 25 bps

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residual capitalization rates

 

 

 

$7.64

 

$8.19

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Discount rates

 

 

 

$7.74

 

$8.06

 

 

 

Updated NAV

 

Starting March 2016, the updated NAV per share of $7.90 for Class A Common Stock and Class C Common Stock will be used for purposes of effectuating permitted redemptions of our common stock and issuing shares pursuant to our distribution reinvestment plan.

 

 

 

Item 9.01.  Financial Statements and Exhibits.

 

(d) Exhibits:

 

Exhibit No.

 

Description of Exhibit

 

 

 

99.1

 

Consent of Robert A. Stanger & Co., Inc.

 

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SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

 

Corporate Property Associates 18 – Global Incorporated

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Date: March 14, 2016

By:

/s/ Susan C. Hyde

 

 

Susan C. Hyde

 

 

Managing Director and Secretary

 

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