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Table of Contents

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM 10-Q

 

 

 

x Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

for the quarterly period ended December 31, 2015

or

 

¨ Transition report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Commission File Number: 0-18607

 

 

ARCTIC CAT INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

 

Minnesota   41-1443470

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

 

505 Highway 169 North, Suite 1000

Plymouth, Minnesota

  55441
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code:

(763) 354-1800

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  x    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    Yes  x    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer   ¨    Accelerated filer   x
Non-accelerated filer   ¨    Smaller reporting company   ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes  ¨    No  x

At January 29, 2016, the registrant had 13,024,566 shares of Common Stock outstanding.

 

 

 


Table of Contents

ARCTIC CAT INC.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION   

ITEM 1.

  

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

     3   
  

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

     3   
  

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

     4   
  

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)

     5   
  

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

     6   
  

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

     7   

ITEM 2.

  

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

     15   

ITEM 3.

  

QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

     19   

ITEM 4.

  

CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

     19   
PART II – OTHER INFORMATION   

ITEM 5.

  

OTHER INFORMATION

     20   

ITEM 6.

  

EXHIBITS

     21   
SIGNATURES      22   

 

2


Table of Contents

PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements

Arctic Cat Inc.

Consolidated Balance Sheets

($ in thousands, except per share amounts)

(Unaudited)

 

     December 31, 2015     March 31, 2015  

ASSETS

    

Current assets

    

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 10,977      $ 40,253   

Short-term investments

     —          1,009   

Accounts receivable, less allowances

     44,265        25,067   

Inventories

     146,538        152,443   

Prepaid expenses

     4,814        5,363   

Income taxes receivable

     1,862        5,151   

Deferred income taxes

     15,837        14,485   

Other current assets

     3,456        3,628   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current assets

     227,749        247,399   

Property and equipment

    

Machinery, equipment and tooling

     216,809        194,074   

Land, buildings and improvements

     33,173        30,004   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
     249,982        224,078   

Less accumulated depreciation

     173,947        161,210   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
     76,035        62,868   

Goodwill, intangibles and other assets

     6,373        6,579   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
   $ 310,157      $ 316,846   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

    

Current liabilities

    

Accounts payable

   $ 56,038      $ 70,257   

Accrued expenses

     46,558        51,832   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

     102,596        122,089   

Deferred income taxes

     12,347        11,151   

Other liabilities

     8,185        3,234   

Commitments and contingencies

    

Shareholders’ equity

  

Preferred stock, par value $1.00; 2,050,000 shares authorized; none issued

     —         —     

Preferred stock – Series B Junior Participating, par value $1.00; 450,000 shares authorized; none issued

     —          —     

Common stock, par value $0.01; 37,440,000 shares authorized; shares issued and outstanding: 13,024,077 at December 31, 2015 and 12,949,702 at March 31, 2015

     130        130   

Additional paid-in-capital

     5,297        1,940   

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

     (6,645     (7,142

Retained earnings

     188,247        185,444   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total shareholders’ equity

     187,029        180,372   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
   $ 310,157      $ 316,846   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated statements.

 

3


Table of Contents

Arctic Cat Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Operations

($ in thousands, except per share amounts)

(Unaudited)

 

     Three Months Ended
December 31,
    Nine Months Ended
December 31,
 
     2015     2014     2015     2014  

Net sales

        

Snowmobile and ATV/ROV units

   $ 143,135      $ 165,453      $ 434,916      $ 512,813   

Parts, garments and accessories

     22,865        28,282        76,622        87,040   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total net sales

     166,000        193,735        511,538        599,853   

Cost of Goods Sold

        

Snowmobile and ATV/ROV units

     125,703        140,158        370,399        422,923   

Parts, garments and accessories

     16,047        18,664        50,409        56,135   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total cost of goods sold

     141,750        158,822        420,808        479,058   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gross profit

     24,250        34,913        90,730        120,795   

Operating expenses

        

Selling and marketing

     12,223        11,757        33,020        30,812   

Research and development

     7,236        6,496        19,461        18,463   

General and administrative

     10,607        10,797        26,960        36,026   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total operating expenses

     30,066        29,050        79,441        85,301   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating profit (loss)

     (5,816     5,863        11,289        35,494   

Other income (expense)

        

Interest income

     1        8        13        18   

Interest expense

     (192     (97     (700     (346
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total other expense

     (191     (89     (687     (328
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Earnings (loss) before income taxes

     (6,007     5,774        10,602        35,166   

Income tax expense (benefit)

     (3,610     (1,713     2,884        8,721   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net earnings (loss)

   $ (2,397   $ 7,487      $ 7,718      $ 26,445   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net earnings (loss) per share

        

Basic

   $ (0.18   $ 0.58      $ 0.59      $ 2.05   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Diluted

   $ (0.18   $ 0.57      $ 0.59      $ 2.02   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Weighted average shares outstanding (in thousands)

        

Basic

     13,006        12,941        12,983        12,920   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Diluted

     13,006        13,062        13,147        13,072   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated statements.

 

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Table of Contents

Arctic Cat Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss)

($ in thousands)

(Unaudited)

 

     Three Months Ended
December 31,
    Nine Months Ended
December 31,
 
     2015     2014     2015      2014  

Net earnings (loss)

   $ (2,397   $ 7,487      $ 7,718       $ 26,445   

Other comprehensive income (loss):

         

Foreign currency translation adjustments

     (711     (1,109     332         (4,016

Unrealized gain on derivative instruments, net of tax

     378        700        165         1,804   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Comprehensive income (loss)

   $ (2,730   $ 7,078      $ 8,215       $ 24,233   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated statements.

 

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Table of Contents

Arctic Cat Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

($ in thousands)

(Unaudited)

 

     Nine Months Ended
December 31,
 
     2015     2014  

Cash flows from operating activities:

    

Net earnings

   $ 7,718      $ 26,445   

Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:

    

Depreciation and amortization

     14,326        12,241   

Deferred income taxes

     (460     (5,000

Stock-based compensation expense

     3,267        3,341   

Loss on disposal of fixed assets

     —          51   

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

    

Trading securities

     1,009        50,000   

Accounts receivable

     (19,034     (16,086

Inventories

     6,064        (5,860

Accounts payable

     (17,514     (24,028

Accrued expenses

     (5,303     3,925   

Income taxes

     3,214        10,915   

Prepaid expenses and other

     5,888        1,522   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

     (825     57,466   

Cash flows from investing activities:

    

Purchases of property and equipment

     (27,231     (14,847

Other

     (11     —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash used in investing activities

     (27,242     (14,847

Cash flows from financing activities:

    

Proceeds from long-term borrowings

     226,733        221,322   

Payments on long-term borrowings

     (226,733     (221,322

Checks written in excess of bank balances

     2,472        —     

Proceeds from issuance of common stock

     582        34   

Payments for income taxes on net-settled option exercises

     (230     (1,335

Tax benefit from stock options exercises

     66        752   

Dividends paid

     (4,915     (4,865

Repurchase of common stock

     (120     (1,007
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash used in financing activities

     (2,145     (6,421

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

     936        (1,238
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

     (29,276     34,960   

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

     40,253        22,524   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

   $ 10,977      $ 57,484   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Supplemental disclosure of cash payments for:

    

Income taxes

   $ 145      $ 2,616   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Interest

   $ 700      $ 344   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated statements.

 

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Table of Contents

Arctic Cat Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

NOTE A–BASIS OF PRESENTATION

The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements of Arctic Cat Inc. (the “Company”) have been prepared in accordance with Regulation S-X pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations, although management believes that the disclosures are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. Accordingly, such statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2015.

In the opinion of management, the unaudited consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments (consisting of only normal recurring adjustments) necessary for the fair presentation of the Company’s financial position as of December 31, 2015 and results of operations and cash flows for the three-month and nine-month periods ended December 31, 2015 and 2014. Results of operations for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results for the full year due to the seasonality of snowmobiles, all-terrain vehicles (“ATVs”) and recreational off-highway vehicles (“ROVs”) and related parts, garments and accessories (“PG&A”). The consolidated balance sheet as of March 31, 2015 is derived from the audited balance sheet as of that date.

Preparation of the Company’s consolidated financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect reported amounts of assets and liabilities and related revenues and expenses. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Certain fiscal 2015 amounts have been reclassified to conform to the fiscal 2016 financial statement presentation. The reclassifications had no effect on previously reported operating results.

In preparing the accompanying consolidated financial statements, the Company evaluated the period from January 1, 2016, through the date the financial statements were issued, for material subsequent events requiring recognition or disclosure. No such events were identified for this period.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

In November 2015, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2015-17, Income Taxes, which provides guidance for the presentation of deferred tax assets and liabilities within the statement of financial position. The ASU requires companies to classify deferred tax assets and liabilities as noncurrent in a classified statement of financial position. The current requirement that deferred tax assets and liabilities of a tax-paying component of an entity be offset and presented as a single amount is not affected by the amendments in this ASU. The ASU simplifies the current guidance, which requires entities to separate deferred income tax assets and liabilities into current and noncurrent amounts in a classified statement of financial position. The ASU is effective prospectively or retrospectively for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2016, and interim periods therein, with early adoption permitted. The adoption of the ASU will change the classification of deferred income taxes in the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheets; however, the Company does not expect the adoption of the ASU to have a material impact on its results of operations or cash flows.

In July 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-11, Inventory, which provides guidance for the measurement of inventory. The ASU requires entities to measure most inventory at the lower of cost and net realizable value. The ASU simplifies the current guidance, which requires entities to measure inventory at the lower of cost or market (with market defined as one of three different measures). The ASU is effective prospectively for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2016, and interim periods therein. The Company is currently in the process of evaluating the impact of the adoption of this ASU on the Company’s consolidated results.

In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, which provides guidance for revenue recognition that supersedes existing revenue recognition guidance (but does not apply to nor supersede accounting guidance for lease contracts). The ASU’s core principle is that an entity will recognize revenue when it transfers promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. The ASU also requires more detailed disclosures to enable users of financial statements to understand the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from contracts with customers. In July 2015, the FASB approved a proposal to defer the effective date of the ASU by one year to reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2018. The ASU should be applied retrospectively to each prior reporting period presented or retrospectively with the cumulative effect of initially applying the ASU recognized at the date of initial application. The Company is currently in the process of evaluating the impact of the adoption of this ASU on the Company’s consolidated results.

 

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NOTE B–STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION

For the three months ended December 31, 2015 and 2014, the Company recorded stock-based compensation expense of $1.2 million and $0.5 million, respectively, and for the nine months ended December 31, 2015 and 2014, the Company recorded $3.3 million and $3.3 million, respectively, which has been included in general and administrative expenses. At December 31, 2015, the Company had $7.5 million of unrecognized compensation expense related to non-vested stock options and restricted stock awards that are expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of approximately two years.

The following tables summarize the stock option transactions and restricted share and restricted stock unit award activity during the nine months ended December 31, 2015:

 

     Shares      Weighted
Average
Exercise Price
     Weighted
Average
Contractual Life
     Aggregate
Intrinsic Value
($ in thousands)
 

Outstanding at March 31, 2015

     604,218       $ 29.39         

Granted

     108,237         31.22         

Exercised

     (37,442      15.52         
  

 

 

    

 

 

       

Outstanding at December 31, 2015

     675,013       $ 30.45         7.72 years       $ 391   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Exercisable at December 31, 2015

     346,313       $ 26.53         6.53 years       $ 391   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The aggregate intrinsic value is based on the difference between the exercise price and the Company’s December 31, 2015 common share market value for in-the-money options.

 

Restricted Shares

   Shares      Weighted Average
Grant Date Fair Value
 

Non-vested shares at March 31, 2015

     22,500       $ 40.12   

Granted

     18,400         21.76   

Vested

     (7,300      53.80   

Forfeited

     (1,200      26.64   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Non-vested shares at December 31, 2015

     32,400       $ 27.11   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

Restricted Stock Units

   Shares      Weighted Average
Grant Date Fair Value
 

Non-vested shares at March 31, 2015

     116,439       $ 35.67   

Granted

     25,821         32.63   

Vested

     (35,414      36.05   

Forfeited

     (267      43.79   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Non-vested shares at December 31, 2015

     106,579       $ 34.79   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

NOTE C–NET EARNINGS (LOSS) PER SHARE

The Company’s basic net earnings (loss) per share is computed by dividing net earnings (loss) by the weighted average number of outstanding common shares. The Company’s diluted weighted average shares outstanding include common shares and common share equivalents relating to stock options and restricted stock units, when dilutive. Options to purchase 505,925 and 131,738 shares of common stock with weighted average exercise prices of $36.38 and $44.42 were outstanding during the three-month periods ended December 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively, and options to purchase 392,513 and 154,725 shares of common stock with weighted average exercise prices of $37.39 and $44.38 were outstanding during the nine-month periods ended December 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively, but were excluded from the computation of common share equivalents because they were anti-dilutive.

 

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Table of Contents

Weighted average shares outstanding consist of the following for the three and nine months ended December 31, 2015 and 2014 (in thousands):

 

     Three Months Ended
December 31,
     Nine Months Ended
December 31,
 
     2015      2014      2015      2014  

Weighted average number of common shares outstanding – basic

     13,006         12,941         12,983         12,920   

Dilutive effect of stock options and restricted stock units

     —           121         164         152   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Weighted average number of common shares outstanding – diluted

     13,006         13,062         13,147         13,072   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

NOTE D–INVENTORIES

Inventories consist of the following ($ in thousands):

 

     December 31, 2015      March 31, 2015  

Raw materials and sub-assemblies

   $ 38,836       $ 41,045   

Finished goods

     66,666         77,763   

Parts, garments and accessories

     41,036         33,635   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 146,538       $ 152,443   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

NOTE E–GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS

The following provides the gross carrying amount of goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets at December 31, 2015 and March 31, 2015 ($ in thousands):

 

     December 31, 2015      March 31, 2015  
     Gross Carrying
Amount
     Gross Carrying
Amount
 

Goodwill

   $ 3,342       $ 3,342   

Indefinite-lived intangible assets

   $ 253       $ 253   

There was no cumulative impairment related to goodwill or indefinite-lived intangibles assets at December 31, 2015 or March 31, 2015.

The gross carrying amount and accumulated amortization of definite-lived intangible assets was as follows at December 31, 2015 and March 31, 2015 ($ in thousands):

 

     December 31, 2015      March 31, 2015  
     Gross Carrying
Amount
     Accumulated
Amortization
     Gross Carrying
Amount
     Accumulated
Amortization
 

Definite-lived intangible assets

   $ 3,249       $ 956       $ 3,215       $ 667   

Amortization expense was $0.3 million in the nine months ended December 31, 2015. Amortization expense is expected to be approximately $0.1 million in the remainder of fiscal 2016 and approximately $0.4 million in each of fiscal 2017, 2018, 2019 and 2020.

 

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NOTE F–LINE OF CREDIT

The Company has a $100.0 million line of credit pursuant to a senior secured revolving credit agreement, which is scheduled to expire in November 2017. Under the agreement, the Company may borrow up to $100.0 million during May through November and up to $50.0 million during all other months of the fiscal year. Borrowings under the line of credit bear interest at the greater of the following rates: the prime rate plus 0.75%, the federal funds rate plus 0.50% or LIBOR for a 30 day interest period plus 1.00%. As of December 31, 2015, the effective rate was 4.00%. All borrowings are collateralized by substantially all of the Company’s assets, including all real estate, accounts receivable and inventory. The Company did not have outstanding borrowings under the line of credit at December 31, 2015 and March 31, 2015. The outstanding letters of credit balances were $3.8 million and $3.6 million at December 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively. Borrowings under the line of credit are subject to certain covenants and restrictions on indebtedness, financial guarantees, business combinations and other related items. The Company was in compliance with the terms of the credit agreement as of December 31, 2015. Outstanding letters of credit will be repaid over the following six months in accordance with the credit agreement and any such renewal.

NOTE G–ACCRUED EXPENSES

Accrued expenses consist of the following ($ in thousands):

 

     December 31, 2015      March 31, 2015  

Marketing

   $ 5,221       $ 14,495   

Compensation

     6,037         4,429   

Warranties

     25,524         23,062   

Insurance

     3,708         4,383   

Other

     6,068         5,463   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 46,558       $ 51,832   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

NOTE H–PRODUCT WARRANTIES

The Company generally provides a limited warranty to the owner of snowmobiles for twelve months from the date of consumer registration and for six months from the date of consumer registration on ATVs and ROVs. The Company provides for estimated warranty costs at the time of sale based on historical rates and trends and makes subsequent adjustments to its estimate as actual claims become known or the amounts are determinable, including costs associated with safety recalls, which may occur after the standard warranty period. The following represents changes in the Company’s accrued warranty liability ($ in thousands):

 

     Nine Months Ended December 31,  
     2015      2014  

Balance at beginning of period

   $ 23,062       $ 19,357   

Warranty provision

     10,059         19,409   

Warranty claim payments

     (7,597      (10,972
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balance at end of period

   $ 25,524       $ 27,794   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

NOTE I–SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

Share Repurchase Authorization

On August 7, 2014, the Board authorized the repurchase of an additional $25.0 million in shares of common stock, which supplemented the $1.1 million remaining under the program previously approved in May 2013. During the nine months ended December 31, 2015 and 2014, the Company paid $0.1 million and $1.0 million, respectively, to repurchase and cancel 4,190 and 26,951 shares of common stock, respectively, pursuant to the Board of Directors’ authorizations. At December 31, 2015, the Company has remaining authorization to repurchase up to approximately $25.9 million in shares of common stock.

 

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Additional Paid-in-Capital

The components of the changes in additional paid-in-capital during the following periods were as follows ($ in thousands):

 

     Nine Months Ended December 31,  
     2015      2014  

Balance at beginning of period

   $ 1,940       $ —    

Proceeds from issuance of common stock

     582         34   

Payment for income taxes on net-settled option exercises

     (230      (1,335

Tax benefits from stock options exercised

     66         752   

Tax deficit from stock options exercised

     (208      —     

Repurchase of common stock

     (120      (1,007

Stock-based compensation expense

     3,267         3,341   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balance at end of period

   $ 5,297       $ 1,785   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss

The components of the changes in accumulated other comprehensive loss during the following periods were as follows ($ in thousands):

 

     Nine Months Ended December 31,  
     2015      2014  

Balance at beginning of period

   $ (7,142    $ (2,110

Unrealized gain on derivative instruments, net of tax

     165         1,804   

Foreign currency translation adjustment

     332         (4,016
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balance at end of period

   $ (6,645    $ (4,322
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

The unrealized gains on derivatives instruments in the nine months ended December 31, 2015 and 2014 were net of tax expense of $0.1 million and $1.1 million, respectively.

Retained Earnings

The components of the changes in retained earnings during the following periods were as follows ($ in thousands):

 

     Nine Months Ended December 31,  
     2015      2014  

Balance at beginning of period

   $ 185,444       $ 187,024   

Net earnings

     7,718         26,445   

Dividends paid

     (4,915      (4,865
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balance at end of period

   $ 188,247       $ 208,604   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Table of Contents

NOTE J–COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

Dealer Financing

Finance companies provide the Company’s North American dealers with floorplan financing. The Company has agreements with these finance companies to repurchase certain repossessed products sold to its dealers. At December 31, 2015, the Company was contingently liable under these agreements for a maximum repurchase amount of approximately $67.3 million. The Company’s financial exposure under these agreements is limited to the difference between the amount paid to the finance companies for repurchases and the amount received upon the resale of the repossessed product. Losses incurred under these agreements during the periods presented have not been material. The financing agreements also have loss sharing provisions should any dealer default, whereby the Company shares certain losses with the finance companies. The maximum potential liability to the Company under these provisions was approximately $2.2 million at December 31, 2015.

Litigation

The Company is subject to legal proceedings and claims which arise in the ordinary course of business. Accidents involving personal injury and property damage may occur in the use of snowmobiles, ATVs and ROVs. Claims have been made against the Company from time to time relating to these accidents, and from time to time, parties assert claims relating to their intellectual property. It is the Company’s practice to vigorously defend against these actions. The Company is not involved in any legal proceedings which it believes will have a materially adverse impact on the Company’s business or financial condition, results of operations or cash flows. The Company has recorded a reserve based on its estimated range of probable exposures based on the legal proceedings and claims of which it is aware. Should any settlement occur that exceeds the Company’s estimate or a new claim arise, the Company may need to adjust its overall reserve and, depending on the amount, such adjustment could be material.

NOTE K–FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

Fair value is defined as the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. A fair value hierarchy has been established, which requires classification based on observable and unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. There are three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value:

Level 1 – Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

Level 2 – Observable inputs other than Level 1 prices such as quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities; quoted prices in markets that are not active; or inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities.

Level 3 – Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities.

Recurring Fair Value Measurements

As of December 31, 2015, the Company’s Canadian dollar foreign currency contracts fair value was an asset totaling $3.4 million, and the Company did not have any open Japanese yen foreign currency contracts. As of March 31, 2015, the Company’s Canadian foreign currency contract fair value was an asset totaling $3.6 million, and the Company’s Japanese yen foreign currency contract fair value was a liability totaling $0.4 million. The Company utilizes the income approach to measure fair value of foreign currency contracts, which is based on significant other observable inputs. As such, the foreign currency contracts are considered a Level 2 measurement.

Nonrecurring Fair Value Measurements

The Company’s assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis primarily relate to tangible fixed assets, goodwill and other intangible assets, which are generally recorded at fair value as a result of an impairment charge. The Company did not record any significant charges to assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis during the nine months ended December 31, 2015 and 2014.

 

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Other Fair Value Disclosures

The Company’s financial instruments not measured at fair value on a recurring basis include cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable and accounts payable and approximate fair value due to their short-term nature. At December 31, 2015, the carrying value of the Company’s revolving credit agreement approximates fair value and would be considered a Level 2 measurement.

NOTE L–DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS AND HEDGING ACTIVITIES

The Company uses foreign currency derivative instruments to manage its exposure to currency fluctuations on transactions denominated in foreign currencies – primarily the Canadian dollar and Japanese yen. The Company’s foreign currency management objective is to reduce earnings volatility related to movements in foreign exchange rates and limit the risk of loss in value of certain of its foreign currency-denominated cash flows. The Company does not enter into forward contracts for trading or speculative purposes. The Company has no derivatives that have credit risk-related contingent features and mitigates its risk by engaging with major financial institutions as counterparties.

The Company records all foreign currency forward contracts at fair value in our Consolidated Balance Sheets. The forward contracts are designated as, and meet the criteria for, cash flow hedges. The Company evaluates hedge effectiveness prospectively and retrospectively, and we formally document all hedging relationships at inception, as well as the risk management objectives for undertaking the hedge transaction. Our Canadian dollar and Japanese yen forward contracts generally have terms up to 12 months. Gains and losses on forward contracts are recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax, and subsequently reclassified into cost of goods sold or operating expenses during the same period in which the hedged transaction affects the Consolidated Statements of Operations. Gains and losses on the derivative representing hedge ineffectiveness, if any, are recognized in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.

The following table presents the notional amounts and gross carrying values of derivative instruments as of December 31, 2015 and March 31, 2015 ($ in thousands):

 

     December 31, 2015      March 31, 2015  

Foreign Currency Contracts

   Notional Amount
(in US Dollars)
     Fair Value
Asset (Liability)
     Notional Amount
(in US Dollars)
     Fair Value
Asset (Liability)
 

Canadian Dollar(1)

   $ 71,837       $ 3,456       $ 76,328       $ 3,628   

Japanese Yen(1)

     —           —           19,046         (434

 

(1) Assets are included in other current assets and liabilities are included in accrued expenses in the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets.

The following table presents the effects of derivative instruments on other comprehensive income (OCI) and on our Consolidated Statements of Operations for the nine months ended December 31, 2015 and 2014 ($ in thousands):

 

     December 31, 2015      December 31, 2014  
     Pre-Tax Gain
(Loss) Recognized
in OCI
     Pre-Tax Gain
(Loss) Reclassified
from Accumulated
OCI to Earnings
(Effective Portion)
     Pre-Tax Gain
(Loss) Recognized
in OCI
     Pre-Tax Gain
(Loss) Reclassified
from Accumulated
OCI to Earnings
(Effective Portion)
 

Canadian Dollar(1)

   $ 7,402       $ 7,575       $ 2,692       $ (171

Japanese Yen(1)

     (374      (808      —           —     

 

(1) Canadian Dollar contracts are included in general and administrative expenses and Japanese Yen contracts are included in cost of goods sold in the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Operations.

The ineffective portion of foreign currency contracts was not material for the nine month periods ended December 31, 2015 and 2014.

 

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NOTE M–SEGMENT REPORTING

The Company manages each segment based on gross profit and there are no material transactions between the segments. Operating, tax and other expenses are not allocated to individual segments. Additionally, given the crossover of customers, manufacturing and asset management, the Company does not maintain separate balance sheets for each segment. Accordingly, the segment information presented below is limited to sales and gross profit data ($ in thousands).

 

     Three Months Ended
December 31,
     Nine Months Ended
December 31,
 
     2015      2014      2015      2014  

Net sales

           

Snowmobile and ATV/ROV units

   $ 143,135       $ 165,453       $ 434,916       $ 512,813   

Parts, garments and accessories

     22,865         28,282         76,622         87,040   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total net sales

     166,000         193,735         511,538         599,853   

Cost of goods sold

           

Snowmobile and ATV/ROV units

     125,703         140,158         370,399         422,923   

Parts, garments and accessories

     16,047         18,664         50,409         56,135   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total cost of goods sold

     141,750         158,822         420,808         479,058   

Gross profit

           

Snowmobile and ATV/ROV units

     17,432         25,295         64,517         89,890   

Parts, garments and accessories

     6,818         9,618         26,213         30,905   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total gross profit

   $ 24,250       $ 34,913       $ 90,730       $ 120,795   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

     Three Months Ended
December 31,
     Nine Months Ended
December 31,
 
     2015      2014      2015      2014  

Net sales by product line

           

Snowmobile units

   $ 83,113       $ 81,523       $ 251,262       $ 295,466   

ATV/ROV units

     60,022         83,930         183,654         217,347   

Parts, garments and accessories

     22,865         28,282         76,622         87,040   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total net sales

   $ 166,000       $ 193,735       $ 511,538       $ 599,853   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

     Three Months Ended
December 31,
     Nine Months Ended
December 31,
 
     2015      2014      2015      2014  

Net sales by geography, based on the location of the customer

           

United States

   $ 105,720       $ 122,412       $ 317,913       $ 361,607   

Canada

     45,355         56,104         143,042         166,865   

Europe and other

     14,925         15,219         50,583         71,381   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total net sales

   $ 166,000       $ 193,735       $ 511,538       $ 599,853   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

     December 31, 2015      December 31, 2014  

Long-lived assets by geography

     

United States

   $ 82,238       $ 58,964   

Canada and Europe

     170         466   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total long-lived assets

   $ 82,408       $ 59,430   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Table of Contents

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Overview

Arctic Cat Inc. (the “Company” or “Arctic Cat,” or “we,” “our” or “us”) is a Minnesota corporation with principal executive offices in Plymouth, Minnesota. We design, engineer, manufacture and market snowmobiles, all-terrain vehicles (“ATVs”) and recreational off-highway vehicles (“side-by-sides” or “ROVs”), as well as related parts, garments and accessories (“PG&A”) under the Arctic Cat® and Motorfist® brand names. We market our products through a network of independent dealers located throughout the United States, Canada, and Europe and through distributors representing dealers in Europe, Russia, South America, the Middle East, China, Asia and other international markets. The Arctic Cat brand name has existed for more than 50 years and is among the most widely recognized and respected names in the snowmobile, ATV and side-by-side industry. We were incorporated in 1982. Our common stock trades on the NASDAQ Global Select Market under the symbol ACAT.

Executive Overview

For the third quarter ended December 31, 2015, we reported a net loss of $2.4 million, or $0.18 per share, on net sales of $166.0 million. In the prior-year period, we reported net earnings of $7.5 million, or $0.57 per diluted share, on net sales of $193.7 million. For the nine months ended December 31, 2015, our net earnings were $7.7 million, or $0.59 per diluted share, compared to $26.4 million, or $2.02 per diluted share, in the prior-year period. Our net sales totaled $511.5 million in the first nine months of fiscal 2016 versus $599.9 million in the first nine months of fiscal 2015.

Despite a very challenging marketplace and difficult third-quarter comparison, we made continued progress and again executed well on our strategies to reposition the business for a return to growth in fiscal 2017 and beyond. Contributing to the lower year-over-year fiscal 2016 third-quarter results was the timing of shipments, as we lapped the introduction of several new ATV products and pipeline fill of the Wildcat™ Sport and Wildcat™ Trail ROV models that shipped in the third quarter of fiscal 2015. This fiscal year, our new mid-year ATV/ROV model shipments will occur in our fiscal 2016 fourth quarter. In total, we expect sales for the second half of fiscal 2016 to be up year over year.

Among the fiscal 2016 third-quarter highlights, we began to strengthen our dealer network and activate sales through important marketing sponsorships with our new event marketing team, resulting in positive retail growth. We maintained tight inventory control to allow a return to greater wholesale and retail growth of new products next fiscal year. In addition, we generated $27 million of operating cash flow that enabled us to strengthen our balance sheet and eliminate long-term debt, as planned.

Our key strategies to reinvigorate growth include: dramatically improving Arctic Cat’s dealer network; ramping up end-user focused new products; pursuing OEM partnerships and bolt-on acquisitions; and creating a brand marketing powerhouse.

We are lowering our outlook for the remainder of the fiscal year, chiefly due to the intensifying impact of unfavorable foreign currency exchange rates, a softening ATV/ROV retail market industry-wide and the lack of early-season snowfall on snow-related product sales. Still, we expect that fiscal 2016 fourth-quarter sales will increase approximately 40% compared to the prior fiscal year’s fourth quarter, and we anticipate cutting our fourth-quarter net loss almost in half compared to the prior-year period. In fiscal 2017, we expect to begin accelerating our sales and earnings power. We remain committed to achieving our stated goal of reaching $1 billion in sales by the end of fiscal 2020.

We recognize the significant challenges in front of us with a softening powersports marketplace, a stronger U.S. dollar, and lack of early season snowfall. However, our key strategies of improving and expanding our dealer network, developing revenue and margin expansion from new products, and creating a marketing powerhouse remain intact. We have made progress in each of these three areas and expect to build continued momentum going forward. We are pleased that our dealer inventory remains significantly lower, our core ATV retails grew in calendar year 2015, and exciting new Arctic Cat products are on track to be launched over the next 12 months. We expect new products will begin to contribute meaningfully in the fiscal 2016 fourth quarter. We will continue to balance the investments needed for revenue and margin growth with a keen focus on continuously improving our efficiency in a difficult macroeconomic environment.

For the fiscal year ending March 31, 2016, we now estimate full-year net sales in the range of $645 million to $655 million, with a greater unfavorable foreign currency exchange impact in the range of $32 million to $35 million. We now expect fiscal 2016 full-year net loss to be in the range of $0.25 to $0.30 per share, reflecting a worsening of unfavorable foreign currency exchange rates, particularly the Canadian dollar as approximately 30% of our annual sales are to Canada. Foreign currency exchange headwinds are estimated to negatively impact gross profit and reduce net earnings in the range of $1.48 to $1.62 per share when compared to fiscal 2015, which will be only partially offset by our hedging strategy.

 

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Table of Contents

Previously, we estimated full-year net sales for fiscal 2016 in the range of $665 million to $675 million, with an unfavorable foreign currency exchange impact on sales in the range of $27 million to $30 million. At that time, we expected fiscal 2016 full-year net earnings to be in the range of $0.05 to $0.15 per diluted share, after factoring in negative foreign currency exchange impact on gross profit and reduced net earnings in the range of $1.25 to $1.39 per diluted share.

We are confident that we are on the right path to improve our operations, expand gross margins and enhance financial performance over time. We remain excited about Arctic Cat’s long-term future.

Results of Operations

Product Line Sales

 

     Three Months Ended December 31,     Nine Months Ended December 31,  

($ in thousands)

   2015      Percent
of Net
Sales
    2014      Percent
of Net
Sales
    2015      Percent
of Net
Sales
    2014      Percent
of Net
Sales
 

Snowmobile

   $ 83,113         50.1   $ 81,523         42.1   $ 251,262         49.1   $ 295,466         49.3

ATV/ROV

     60,022         36.1     83,930         43.3     183,654         35.9     217,347         36.2

PG&A

     22,865         13.8     28,282         14.6     76,622         15.0     87,040         14.5
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net sales

   $ 166,000         100.0   $ 193,735         100.0   $ 511,538         100.0   $ 599,853         100.0
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

During the third quarter of fiscal 2016, net sales decreased 14.3% to $166.0 million from $193.7 million in the third quarter of fiscal 2015, driven by lower ATV/ROV sales and unfavorable foreign currency exchange rates. Snowmobile net sales increased 2.0% despite low snowfall in key regions due to a favorable product mix, partially offset by unfavorable foreign currency exchange rates. ATV/ROV net sales decreased 28.5% due to unfavorable foreign currency exchange rates and a decrease in volume due to the timing of shipments year over year. In addition, we continued to curtail wholesale shipments of core ATV models to support our efforts to reduce core ATV inventory at our North America dealers. PG&A net sales decreased 19.2%, which was primarily attributable to lower sales of snow-related items stemming from low snowfall in key regions during the early winter season and unfavorable foreign currency exchange rates, partially offset by Motorfist sales.

Net sales for the nine months ended December 31, 2015 decreased 14.7% to $511.5 million from $599.9 million, largely due to lower sales volume and unfavorable foreign currency exchange rates. Snowmobile net sales decreased 15.0% primarily due to the decrease in international sales to Russia and unfavorable foreign currency exchange rates. ATV/ROV net sales decreased 15.5% driven by lower volume due to the timing of shipments in the third quarter of fiscal 2016 and our efforts to curtail shipments of core ATVs, as well as unfavorable foreign currency exchange rates. PG&A net sales decreased 12.0%, primarily due to the decline in sales volume driven by the low snowfall in key regions and unfavorable foreign currency exchange rates, partially offset by Motorfist sales.

Cost of Goods Sold

 

     Three Months Ended December 31,     Nine Months Ended December 31,  

($ in thousands)

   2015      Percent
of Net
Sales
    2014      Percent
of Net
Sales
    2015      Percent
of Net
Sales
    2014      Percent
of Net
Sales
 

Snowmobile and ATV/ROV units

   $ 125,703         75.7   $ 140,158         72.3   $ 370,399         72.4   $ 422,923         70.5

PG&A

     16,047         9.7     18,664         9.7     50,409         9.9     56,135         9.4
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total cost of goods sold

   $ 141,750         85.4   $ 158,822         82.0   $ 420,808         82.3   $ 479,058         79.9
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

During the third quarter of fiscal 2016, cost of goods sold decreased 10.7% to $141.7 million from $158.8 million for the third quarter of fiscal 2015. During the nine months ended December 31, 2015, cost of goods sold decreased 12.2% to $420.8 million from $479.1 million for the nine months ended December 31, 2014. The overall decrease in net sales drove the decreases in costs of goods sold in in both periods. The decrease in cost of goods sold for the first nine months of fiscal 2016 as compared to the prior year was partially offset by the impact of lapping the $5.3 million second quarter fiscal 2015 ATV warranty recall.

 

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Table of Contents

Gross Profit

 

     Three Months Ended December 31,     Nine Months Ended December 31,  

($ in thousands)

   2015     2014     Change 2015
vs. 2014
    2015     2014     Change 2015
vs. 2014
 

Gross profit dollars

   $ 24,250      $ 34,913        (30.5 )%    $ 90,730      $ 120,795        (24.9 )% 

Percentage of net sales

     14.6     18.0     (3.4 )%      17.7     20.1     (2.4 )% 

Gross profit decreased 30.5% to $24.3 million in the third quarter of fiscal 2016 from $34.9 million in the third quarter of fiscal 2015. The gross profit as a percentage of net sales for the third quarter of fiscal 2016 decreased to 14.6% versus 18.0% in fiscal 2015. Gross profit was negatively impacted by unfavorable foreign currency exchange rates, which we estimate reduced gross profit in the third quarter of fiscal 2016 by $8.2 million, as well as lower sales volume.

Gross profit decreased 24.9% to $90.7 million from $120.8 million for the nine months ended December 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively. The gross profit percentage of net sales for the nine months ended December 31, 2015 decreased to 17.7% versus 20.1% in fiscal 2015. Gross profit was negatively impacted by lower sales volume and unfavorable foreign currency exchange rates. We estimate the unfavorable foreign currency exchange rates reduced gross profit in first nine months ended December 31, 2015 by $26.9 million. These negative impacts were partially offset by the absence of the $5.3 million second quarter fiscal 2015 product warranty recall, which did not recur in fiscal 2016.

Operating Expenses

 

     Three Months Ended December 31,     Nine Months Ended December 31,  

($ in thousands)

   2015     2014     Change 2015
vs. 2014
    2015     2014     Change 2015
vs. 2014
 

Selling and marketing

   $ 12,223      $ 11,757        4.0   $ 33,020      $ 30,812        7.2

Research and development

     7,236        6,496        11.4     19,461        18,463        5.4

General and administrative

     10,607        10,797        (1.8 )%      26,960        36,026        (25.2 )% 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total operating expenses

   $ 30,066      $ 29,050        3.5   $ 79,441      $ 85,301        (6.9 )% 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Percentage of net sales

     18.1     15.0       15.5     14.2  

Operating expenses increased 3.5% in the third quarter of fiscal 2016 compared to the prior-year quarter primarily due to the 11.4% increase in research and development expenses. The increase in research and development expenses was driven by increased employee benefit costs. General and administrative expenses decreased slightly as lower legal expenses and gains from foreign currency hedging were only partially offset by Motorfist expenses.

Operating expenses decreased 6.9% for the nine months ended December 31, 2015 compared to the prior-year primarily due to the 25.2% decrease in general and administrative expenses. The decrease in general and administrative expenses was due to gains from our foreign currency hedging, a decrease in legal expenses and the absence of $1.5 million of executive transition costs incurred in the first nine months of fiscal 2015. The decrease in general and administrative expenses was partially offset by an increase in research and development expenses due to investments in strategies to reinvigorate our growth and an increase in employee benefit costs. In addition, we experienced an increase in selling and marketing expenses.

Effective Tax Rate

The third quarter fiscal 2016 effective tax rate (ETR) was 60.1% compared to 29.7% in the prior-year period. For the nine months ended December 31, 2015, the ETR was 27.2% compared to 24.8% in the prior year. The increase in the ETR was primarily due to lower forecast pre-tax earnings in fiscal 2016, as the rate impact of discrete items and non-deductible expenses have a greater impact on the ETR when pre-tax earnings are lower.

Other Income (Expense)

We recognized an immaterial amount of interest income in the third quarter and first nine months of fiscal 2016, which was consistent with the comparable periods in fiscal 2015. Interest expense increased to $0.2 million and $0.7 million in the third quarter and first nine months of fiscal 2016, respectively, compared to $0.1 million and $0.3 million in the comparable prior-year periods. The increase in interest expense in both periods was primarily due to our borrowings under our line of credit being outstanding for a longer period of time during fiscal 2016.

 

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Table of Contents

Liquidity and Capital Resources

The seasonality of our snowmobile production cycle and the lead time between the commencement of snowmobile and ATV production and commencement of shipments late in the first quarter create significant fluctuations in our working capital requirements. Historically, we have financed our working capital requirements out of available cash balances at the beginning and end of the production cycle and with bank borrowings during the middle of the cycle. Our cash balances traditionally peak early in the fourth quarter and then decrease as working capital requirements increase when our snowmobile and ATV production cycles begin in the spring.

Accounts receivable decreased to $44.2 million at December 31, 2015 from $59.1 million at December 31, 2014, primarily due to timing of product shipments and lower net sales. The accounts receivable balance at March 31, 2015 was $25.1 million. Inventory remained relatively flat at $146.5 million at December 31, 2015 from $144.6 million at December 31, 2014. The slight increase in the year-over-year inventory balance was largely due to increased PG&A inventory due to our acquisition of Motorfist in February 2015 and the decrease in net sales, partially offset by lower finished goods inventory as we continue to be on track to achieve our inventory reduction targets by the end of fiscal 2016. Inventory was $152.4 million at March 31, 2015. The decrease in our inventory balances as of December 31, 2015 compared to March 31, 2015 was due primarily to the seasonality of our snowmobile, ATV and PG&A businesses. Capital expenditures totaled $27.3 million at December 31, 2015 compared to $14.8 million at December 31, 2014, as we invested in modernizing our manufacturing process and increased our investment in tooling for key new product introductions. During the nine months ended December 31, 2015, we repurchased $0.1 million of our common stock under the share repurchase programs previously approved by the Board of Directors in August 2014 and May 2013. Cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments were $10.9 million and $67.5 million at December 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively, and $41.3 million at March 31, 2015. Cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments decreased from March 31, 2015, due to investments in property and equipment, partially offset by cash from the reduction in inventory and consideration from our dealer floorplan financing agreements. No long-term bank borrowings were outstanding for the quarters ended December 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, and no borrowings were outstanding at March 31, 2015.

In January 2016, the Board of Directors voted to suspend our quarterly cash dividend in order to preserve cash for continued investment in our growth initiatives. Suspending the dividend will conserve approximately $6.5 million in cash on an annual basis.

We believe current available cash and cash generated from operations together with working capital financing through our available line of credit will provide sufficient funds to finance operations on a short- and long-term basis and for at least the next 12 months.

Line of Credit

We have a $100.0 million line of credit pursuant to a senior secured revolving credit agreement, which is scheduled to expire in November 2017, for documentary and stand-by letters of credit, working capital needs and general corporate purposes. Under the agreement, we may borrow up to $100.0 million during May through November and up to $50.0 million during all other months of the year. We did not have outstanding borrowings under the line of credit as of December 31, 2015. We were in compliance with the terms of the credit agreement as of December 31, 2015. See Note F of the notes to consolidated financial statements herein for further discussion.

Dealer Floorplan Financing

We have an agreement with GE Commercial Distribution Finance LLC in the United States and TCF Commercial Finance Canada in Canada to provide snowmobile, ATV and ROV floorplan financing for our dealers. These agreements improve our liquidity by financing dealer purchases of products without requiring substantial use of our working capital. We are paid by the floorplan companies shortly after shipment and as part of our marketing programs, we pay the floorplan financing of our dealers for certain set time periods depending on the size of a dealer’s order. See Note J of the notes to consolidated financial statements herein for further discussion.

In December 2015, we executed an amendment to our agreement with GE Commercial Distribution Finance LLC, which extended the term of our floorplan financing program for U.S. dealers through May 2022. The amendment to our agreement with GE Commercial Distribution Finance LLC is filed as Exhibit 10.2 to this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. In December 2015, we also entered into an agreement with GE Commercial Distribution Finance Canada to provide floorplan financing for our dealers in Canada. The Canadian agreement will go into effect in June 2016, at which point the agreement with TCF Commercial Finance Canada will be terminated, and will expire in May 2022.

Certain Information Concerning Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

As of December 31, 2015, we did not have any relationships with unconsolidated entities or financial partnerships, such as entities often referred to as structured finance or special purpose entities, which would have been established for the purpose of facilitating off-balance sheet arrangements or other contractually narrow or limited purposes. We are, therefore, not exposed to any financing, liquidity, market or credit risk that could arise if we had engaged in these relationships.

 

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Critical Accounting Policies

See our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2015 for a discussion of our critical accounting policies.

Forward-Looking Statements

The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 provides a safe harbor for certain forward-looking statements. This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, and future filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, our press releases and oral statements made with the approval of an authorized executive officer, contain forward-looking statements that reflect our current views with respect to future events and financial performance. These forward-looking statements are subject to certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from historical results or those anticipated. The words “aim,” “believe,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “plan,” “estimate” and other expressions that indicate future events and trends identify forward-looking statements, including statements related to our outlook for fiscal 2016 and beyond, business strategy, performance opportunities, expected inventory reductions, product introductions and demand. In particular, these include, among others, statements relating to our anticipated capital expenditures, research and development strategies and expenditures, product introductions, legal proceedings, our expectations regarding financing arrangements, inventory levels and strategy, industry wholesale and retail sales and demand expectations, dividends and share repurchases, the effect of foreign currency exchange rates, and the sufficiency of funds to finance our operations, growth initiatives and capital expenditures. Actual future results and trends may differ materially from historical results or those anticipated depending on a variety of factors including, but not limited to the following: product mix and volume; competitive pressure on sales, pricing and sales incentives; increases in material or production cost which cannot be recouped in product pricing; changes in the sourcing of engines; interruption of dealer floorplan financing; warranty expenses and product recalls; foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations; product liability claims and other legal proceedings in excess of reserves or insured amounts; environmental and product safety regulatory activity; effects of the weather; seasonality and business cycles; general economic conditions and political changes; interest rate changes; consumer demand and confidence; and those factors set forth in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended March 31, 2015, under heading “Item 1A. Risk Factors.” We do not undertake any obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

We are subject to certain market risks relating to changes in inflation, foreign currency exchange rates and interest rates. These market risks are discussed within “Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk – Foreign Exchange Rates and Interest Rates” and Note A to the Financial Statements in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2015, and have not changed significantly since March 31, 2015.

As of December 31, 2015, we have notional Canadian dollar (“CAD”) denominated cash flow hedges of approximately $71.8 million U.S. dollar (“USD”) with a weighted average contract exchange rate of 1.3141 CAD to USD. The fair values of the CAD contracts at December 31, 2015 represent an unrealized gain of $3.5 million. A ten percent fluctuation in the currency rates as of December 31, 2015 would have resulted in a change in the fair value of the Canadian dollar hedge contracts of approximately $7.2 million. However, since these contracts hedge foreign currency denominated transactions, any change in the fair value of the contracts would be offset by changes in the underlying value of the transactions being hedged.

Interest rate market risk is managed for cash and short-term investments by investing in a diversified frequently maturing portfolio consisting of municipal bonds and money market funds that experience minimal volatility and are not deemed to be significant.

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

Our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, has conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)) pursuant to Rule 13a-15 under the Exchange Act as of December 31, 2015. Based on that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective.

There have been no changes in internal control over financial reporting during the fiscal quarter ended December 31, 2015 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

 

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Part II – OTHER INFORMATION

Item 5. Other Information

Arctic Cat Inc. (the “Company” or “Arctic Cat,” or “we,” “our” or “us”) has adopted a retention program for certain key employees, including named executive officers. For Christopher T. Metz, our President and Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”), our Board of Directors approved a retention program that consists of a grant of 175,000 cash-settled stock appreciation rights granted pursuant to Arctic Cat’s 2013 Omnibus Stock and Incentive Plan (the “Plan”), with an exercise price equal to the closing price of Arctic Cat common stock on the date of grant. The stock appreciation rights will be granted on the filing date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, will vest in three equal annual installments beginning on the first anniversary of the grant date, and will have a five-year term. Upon exercise of any of the stock appreciation rights, Mr. Metz will receive cash proceeds in an amount equal to the difference between (i) the lower of $33.00 and the then-current market value of Arctic Cat common stock and (ii) the fair market value of Arctic Cat common stock on the grant date, multiplied by the number of stock appreciation rights exercised on such date. Vesting is contingent on Mr. Metz’s continued employment by Arctic Cat. Our Board of Directors believes that this award promotes the goal of retention during a time of building the Company while also further aligning CEO pay with shareholder value creation.

For named executive officers other than the CEO, our Compensation and Human Resources Committee (the “Committee”) approved a retention program that includes a cash and equity component. The cash component of the program consists of retention payments in the aggregate amounts set forth below, half of which will be payable in the first quarter of fiscal 2017 and half of which will be payable in the first quarter of fiscal 2018, contingent upon the participant’s continued employment with Arctic Cat through the date of payment. The equity component of the program consists of restricted stock units granted pursuant to the Plan, with aggregate fair market values as set forth below and the number of shares for each award to be calculated by dividing such values by the closing price of Arctic Cat common stock on the date of grant. The restricted stock units will be granted on the filing date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and will vest in three equal annual installments beginning on the first anniversary of the grant date. Vesting of the restricted stock units is contingent upon the participant’s continued employment through the date of vesting. In addition, in light of challenging economic conditions, unanticipated foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations and the executive team’s commitment to Arctic Cat’s long-term strategy, the Committee approved a waiver of the threshold performance conditions for the fiscal 2016 annual incentive program for participants other than the CEO. Accordingly, such participants will be guaranteed a cash payment at threshold levels (50% of the target opportunity), which will be made in the first quarter of fiscal 2017. The value of these awards for each named executive officer is as follows:

 

Named Executive Officer

   Aggregate Cash
Retention Award
     Aggregate Fair Market
Value of Equity
Retention Award
     Fiscal 2016
Threshold Payout
Levels
 

Christopher J. Eperjesy

Chief Financial Officer

   $ 198,000       $ 288,000       $ 99,000   

Bradley D. Darling

Vice President—General Manager, Snowmobile Division, Parts, Garments & Accessories and International Sales

   $ 118,000       $ 191,750       $ 59,000   

Tracy J. Crocker

Vice President—General Manager, ATV Division

   $ 116,000       $ 188,500       $ 58,000   

Paul A. Fisher

Vice President—Operations

   $ 110,000       $ 178,750       $ 55,000   

 

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Item 6. Exhibits

 

Exhibit

Number

  

Description

      
    3.1    Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of the Company      (1
    3.2    Amended and Restated By-Laws of the Company      (2
    4.1    Form of specimen common stock certificate      (3
  10.1    Amendment No. 1 to Arctic Cat Inc. 2013 Omnibus Stock and Incentive Plan      (4
  10.2    Amendment No. 5 to Vendor Agreement, dated December 15, 2015, by and among GE Commercial Distribution Finance LLC, Arctic Cat Sales Inc. and Arctic Cat Inc.      (4
  31.1    Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002      (4
  31.2    Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002      (4
  32.1    Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002      (4
  32.2    Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002      (4
101    Financial statements from the quarterly report on Form 10-Q of the Company for the quarter ended December 31, 2015, formatted in XBRL: (i) the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, (ii) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations, (iii) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss), (iv) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, and (v) the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.      (4

 

(1) Incorporated herein by reference to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 31, 1997 and the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed August 11, 2014.
(2) Incorporated herein by reference to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed January 16, 2013 and the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed August 12, 2015.
(3) Incorporated herein by reference to the Company’s Form S-1 Registration Statement. (File Number 33-34984)
(4) Filed with this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

 

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

        ARCTIC CAT INC.
Date:  

February 5, 2016

    By  

/s/ Christopher T. Metz

        Christopher T. Metz
        President and Chief Executive Officer
Date:  

February 5, 2016

    By  

/s/ Christopher J. Eperjesy

        Christopher J. Eperjesy
        Chief Financial Officer

 

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