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EX-32.1 - EXHIBIT 32.1 - PACIFIC SUNWEAR OF CALIFORNIA INCq32015exhibit321sec906cert.htm
EX-31.2 - EXHIBIT 31.2 - PACIFIC SUNWEAR OF CALIFORNIA INCq32015exhibit312cfocertifi.htm
EX-31.1 - EXHIBIT 31.1 - PACIFIC SUNWEAR OF CALIFORNIA INCq32015exhibit311ceocertifi.htm

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, DC 20549
 
 
 
FORM 10-Q
 
 
(Mark One)
ý
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended: October 31, 2015
OR
 
¨
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
Commission file number 0-21296
 
 
 PACIFIC SUNWEAR OF CALIFORNIA, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
 
 
California
95-3759463
(State of incorporation)
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
3450 East Miraloma Avenue, Anaheim, CA 92806
(Address of principal executive offices and zip code)
(714) 414-4000
(Registrant’s telephone number)
 
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  ý    No  ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    Yes  ý    No  ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definition of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
 
Large Accelerated Filer
¨
Accelerated Filer
ý
Non-Accelerated Filer
¨
Smaller Reporting Company
¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes  ¨    No  ý
On December 7, 2015, the registrant had 70,121,374 shares of Common Stock outstanding.



PACIFIC SUNWEAR OF CALIFORNIA, INC.
FORM 10-Q
For the Quarter Ended October 31, 2015
Index
 
 
Page
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EX-31.1
 
EX-32.1
 
EX-101 INSTANCE DOCUMENT
 
EX-101 SCHEMA DOCUMENT
 
EX-101 CALCULATION LINKBASE DOCUMENT
 
EX-101 DEFINITION LINKBASE DOCUMENT
 
EX-101 LABEL LINKBASE DOCUMENT
 
EX-101 PRESENTATION LINKBASE DOCUMENT
 

2


PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 
PACIFIC SUNWEAR OF CALIFORNIA, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited, All Amounts in Thousands Except Share and Per Share Amounts)

 
October 31, 2015
 
January 31, 2015
ASSETS
CURRENT ASSETS:
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$
11,349

 
$
22,588

Inventories
139,623

 
81,658

Prepaid expenses
12,460

 
12,692

Other current assets
6,740

 
3,992

Total current assets
170,172

 
120,930

Property and equipment, net
87,850

 
88,751

Deferred income taxes
6,034

 
6,034

Intangible assets, net
10,498

 
11,069

Other assets
24,299

 
25,495

TOTAL ASSETS
$
298,853

 
$
252,279

 
 
 
 
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ DEFICIT
CURRENT LIABILITIES:
 
 
 
Accounts payable
$
69,340

 
$
36,775

Line of credit
35,000

 

Derivative liability
932

 
28,448

Other current liabilities
48,535

 
48,183

Total current liabilities
153,807

 
113,406

LONG-TERM LIABILITIES:
 
 
 
Deferred lease incentives
14,260

 
10,804

Deferred rent
14,537

 
14,694

Long-term debt
97,023

 
94,424

Other liabilities
25,429

 
28,368

Total long-term liabilities
151,249

 
148,290

Commitments and contingencies (Note 11)

 

SHAREHOLDERS’ DEFICIT:
 
 
 
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value; 5,000,000 shares authorized; 1,000 shares issued and outstanding, respectively

 

Common stock, $0.01 par value; 170,859,375 shares authorized; 70,085,318 and 69,265,844 shares issued and outstanding, respectively
701

 
693

Additional paid-in capital
26,094

 
24,384

Accumulated deficit
(32,998
)
 
(34,494
)
Total shareholders’ deficit
(6,203
)
 
(9,417
)
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ DEFICIT
$
298,853

 
$
252,279



See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

3


 
PACIFIC SUNWEAR OF CALIFORNIA, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
AND COMPREHENSIVE OPERATIONS
(Unaudited, All Amounts in Thousands Except Share and Per Share Amounts)

 
For the Third Quarter Ended
 
For the Three Quarters Ended
 
October 31, 2015

November 1, 2014
 
October 31, 2015

November 1, 2014
Net sales
$
205,921

 
$
212,292

 
$
568,046

 
$
595,184

Cost of goods sold, including buying, distribution and occupancy costs
154,139

 
155,609

 
421,136

 
432,299

Gross margin
51,782

 
56,683

 
146,910

 
162,885

Selling, general and administrative expenses
53,430

 
58,020

 
159,428

 
170,609

Operating loss
(1,648
)
 
(1,337
)
 
(12,518
)
 
(7,724
)
Gain on derivative liability
(2,718
)
 
(4,881
)
 
(27,516
)
 
(16,540
)
Interest expense, net
4,328

 
3,867

 
12,753

 
11,819

Income (loss) before income taxes
(3,258
)
 
(323
)
 
2,245

 
(3,003
)
Income tax expense
93

 
146

 
749

 
362

Net income (loss)
$
(3,351
)
 
$
(469
)
 
$
1,496

 
$
(3,365
)
Comprehensive income (loss)
$
(3,351
)
 
$
(469
)
 
$
1,496

 
$
(3,365
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income (loss) per share:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
$
(0.05
)
 
$
(0.01
)
 
$
0.02

 
$
(0.05
)
Diluted
$
(0.05
)
 
$
(0.01
)
 
$
0.02

 
$
(0.05
)
Weighted-average shares outstanding:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
70,082,048

 
69,235,168

 
69,777,630

 
69,018,319

Diluted
70,082,048

 
69,235,168

 
70,203,837

 
69,018,319



See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

4



PACIFIC SUNWEAR OF CALIFORNIA, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited, All Amounts in Thousands)
 
For the Three Quarters Ended
 
October 31, 2015
 
November 1, 2014
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
 
 
 
Net income (loss)
$
1,496

 
$
(3,365
)
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash used in operating activities:
 
 
 
Depreciation and amortization
15,513

 
18,060

Asset impairment
980

 
3,119

Loss on disposal of property and equipment
66

 
122

Gain on derivative liability
(27,516
)
 
(16,540
)
Amortization of debt discount
3,024

 
2,239

Non-cash stock-based compensation
1,966

 
1,202

Change in assets and liabilities:
 
 

Inventories
(57,965
)
 
(46,084
)
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
(2,516
)
 
(2,451
)
Other assets
480

 
(1,600
)
Accounts payable
32,565

 
35,603

Other current liabilities
(1,643
)
 
7,130

Deferred lease incentives
3,456

 
(1,299
)
Deferred rent
(157
)
 
(513
)
Other long-term liabilities
(2,420
)
 
97

Net cash used in operating activities
(32,671
)
 
(4,280
)
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
 
 
 
Purchases of property, equipment and intangible assets
(12,284
)
 
(11,320
)
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
 
 
 
Proceeds from credit facility borrowings
45,000

 

Payments under credit facility borrowings
(10,000
)
 

Proceeds from mortgage borrowings

 
618

Principal payments under mortgage borrowings
(403
)
 
(422
)
Payments for debt issuance costs

 
(116
)
Principal payments under capital lease obligations
(632
)
 
(344
)
Proceeds from issuance of stock-based compensation
302

 
374

Statutory withholding payments for stock-based compensation
(551
)
 

Net cash provided by financing activities
33,716

 
110

NET DECREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
(11,239
)
 
(15,490
)
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, beginning of period
22,588

 
27,769

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, end of period
$
11,349

 
$
12,279

 
 
 
 
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION:
 
 
 
Cash paid for interest
$
4,585

 
$
4,656

Cash paid for income taxes
$
349

 
$
874

SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF NON-CASH TRANSACTIONS:
 
 

Property, equipment and intangible asset purchases accrued at end of period
$
2,564

 
$
975


See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

5


PACIFIC SUNWEAR OF CALIFORNIA, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
1. NATURE OF BUSINESS
Pacific Sunwear of California, Inc. (together with its wholly-owned subsidiaries, the “Company” or “PacSun”) is a leading specialty retailer rooted in the action sports, fashion and music influences of the California lifestyle. The Company sells a combination of branded and proprietary casual apparel, accessories and footwear designed to appeal to teens and young adults. It operates a nationwide, primarily mall-based chain of retail stores under the names “Pacific Sunwear” and “PacSun.” In addition, the Company operates an e-commerce website at www.pacsun.com which sells PacSun merchandise online, provides content and community for its target customers and provides information about the Company. The Company, a California corporation, was incorporated in August 1982. As of October 31, 2015, the Company leased and operated 611 stores in each of the 50 states and Puerto Rico.
2. BASIS OF PRESENTATION
The accompanying Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements are unaudited and have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). Accordingly, certain information and note disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) have been condensed or omitted.
These Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements should be read in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 31, 2015 (“fiscal 2014”) filed with the SEC. The Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements include the accounts of Pacific Sunwear of California, Inc. and its wholly-owned subsidiaries (Pacific Sunwear Stores Corp., a California corporation (“PacSun Stores”) and Miraloma Borrower Corporation, a Delaware corporation (“Miraloma”)). All intercompany transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
In the opinion of management, all adjustments consisting only of normal recurring entries necessary for a fair presentation have been included. The preparation of Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements as well as the reported revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from these estimates. The results of operations for the Company’s fiscal quarter ended and first three quarters ended October 31, 2015 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the fiscal year ending January 30, 2016 (“fiscal 2015”).
Liquidity
During the first three quarters ended October 31, 2015, the Company's operating results included declining comparable store net sales and gross margins, losses from operations of $13 million, as compared to losses of $8 million for the same period a year ago, and cash flows used in operations of $33 million, as compared to $4 million for the same period a year ago. As of October 31, 2015, the Company had cash and cash equivalents of $11 million and borrowings of $35 million under its $100 million revolving credit facility (the "Wells Credit Facility") with Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. (“Wells Fargo”), which is scheduled to mature on December 7, 2016. During the fourth quarter of fiscal 2015, the Company expects to borrow up to an additional $35 million under the Wells Credit Facility primarily to fund inventory purchases for the peak holiday selling season. The Company currently anticipates that a substantial portion of these borrowings will be repaid prior to the end of the fourth quarter. The Company also has a $60 million term loan with an affiliate of Golden Gate Capital (“Golden Gate”), which is scheduled to mature on December 7, 2016 (the “Term Loan”). Upon maturity of the Term Loan, $27 million of payable-in-kind (“PIK”) interest also will become due and payable. Accordingly, in light of the upcoming maturity of the Term Loan and the Wells Credit Facility, the Company is considering various alternatives regarding the Term Loan, including discussions with Golden Gate. As part of such evaluation, the Company is considering the sales and leasebacks of its corporate headquarters in Anaheim, California and the distribution center in Olathe, Kansas, as a source of potential additional liquidity. There can be no assurance that any contemplated alternatives can be achieved.
The Company has historically financed its operations primarily from internally generated cash flow and with short- and long-term borrowings. In addition, the Company recently implemented an annual cost reduction program in the third quarter of fiscal 2015 which the Company believes will yield approximately $15 million of annual cost savings during fiscal 2016 (the “Cost Reduction Program”). The Cost Reduction Program is planned to be principally achieved through more streamlined in-store execution, reductions in selling, general and administrative expenses and capital expenditures, and through the restructuring of certain positions and departments at the corporate headquarters. Based on current forecasts, the Company believes that its cash flows from operations, together with its working capital, cash reserves, availability under the Wells Credit Facility and expected benefits associated with the Cost Reduction Program, will be sufficient to fund the Company's operating and capital expenditure needs through December 7, 2016, the scheduled maturity date of the Term Loan and the Wells Credit Facility. However, if the Company's comparable store net sales and gross margins continue to decline, and if the Company continues to experience negative operating results, the Company may deplete all of its cash reserves and be required to access most, if not all, of the Wells Credit Facility, and may be restricted from additional borrowings if it fails to comply with the minimum excess availability covenant in the Wells Credit

6


Facility (see Note 7). The Company also could potentially require other sources of financing to fund its operations and to refinance the Term Loan, which sources might not be available on a timely basis, or at all. Should the Company be unable to execute its plans, remain in compliance with the Term Loan or the Wells Credit Facility or obtain additional or alternative financing, it may be unable to repay the Term Loan and continue as a going concern for a reasonable period of time. The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustment that might result from the outcome of these uncertainties.
3. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Information regarding significant accounting policies is contained in Note 1, “Nature of Business and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies,” of the Consolidated Financial Statements in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for fiscal 2014 (the "Report"). Presented below in the following notes is supplemental information that should be read in conjunction with “Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements” included in the Report.
Income Taxes
The Company calculates its interim income tax provision in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 270, “Interim Reporting” (“ASC 270”) and ASC Topic 740, “Accounting for Income Taxes” (“ASC 740”). At the end of each interim period, the Company estimates the annual effective tax rate and applies that rate to its ordinary quarterly earnings. The tax expense or benefit related to significant, unusual, or extraordinary items is recognized in the interim period in which those items occur. In addition, the effect of changes in enacted tax laws, rates or tax status is recognized in the interim period in which the change occurs. The computation of the annual estimated effective tax rate at each interim period requires certain estimates and significant judgment including the expected operating income for the year, permanent and temporary differences as a result of differences between amounts measured and recognized in accordance with tax laws and financial accounting standards, and the likelihood of recovering deferred tax assets generated in the current fiscal year. The accounting estimates used to compute the provision for income taxes may change as new events occur, additional information is obtained or the tax environment changes.
Earnings Per Share
Basic earnings per share is computed using the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding. Diluted earnings per share is computed using the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding adjusted for the incremental shares attributed to outstanding options to purchase common stock and nonvested restricted stock using the treasury stock method, if dilutive. In periods where a net loss is reported, incremental shares are excluded as their effect would be anti-dilutive. In such circumstances, the weighted-average number of shares outstanding in the basic and diluted earnings per common share calculations will be the same. Anti-dilutive options and nonvested shares are excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share because either the option exercise price or the grant date fair value of the nonvested shares is greater than the market price of the Company’s common stock. Stock options and nonvested shares totaling 0.1 million and 1.3 million in the third quarter of fiscal 2015 and 2014, respectively, and 4.2 million in the first three quarters of fiscal 2014, were excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share as their effect would have been anti-dilutive.
 
For the Third Quarter Ended
 
For the Three Quarters Ended
 
October 31, 2015
 
November 1, 2014
 
October 31, 2015
 
November 1, 2014
 
(in thousands)
Shares used in computing basic net income (loss) per share
70,082

 
69,235

 
69,778

 
69,018

Dilutive effect of options, restricted stock and convertible preferred stock

 

 
426

 

Shares used in computing diluted net income (loss) per share
70,082

 
69,235

 
70,204

 
69,018

Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In April 2015, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update ("ASU") 2015-03, "Interest-Imputation of Interest (Subtopic 835-30): Simplifying the Presentation of Debt Issuance Costs", which requires that debt issuance costs related to a recognized debt liability be presented on the balance sheet as a direct deduction from the carrying amount of the debt liability, consistent with debt discounts. The recognition and measurement guidance for debt issuance costs are not affected by the amendments in this ASU. The standard is effective for periods beginning after December 15, 2015. The new guidance is not expected to have a material impact on the Company's financial position.
In June 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-15, "Interest-Imputation of Interest (Subtopic 835-30): Presentation and Subsequent Measurement of Debt Issuance Costs Associated with Line-of-Credit Arrangements", which permits an entity to defer and present debt issuance costs as an asset and subsequently amortize the deferred debt issuance costs ratably over the term of the line-of-credit

7


arrangement, regardless of whether there are any outstanding borrowings on the line-of-credit arrangement. The new guidance is not expected to have a material impact on the Company's financial position.
4. IMPAIRMENT OF LONG-LIVED ASSETS
The Company assesses long-lived assets for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value of such assets (or asset group) may not be recoverable. Based on management’s review of the historical operating performance, including sales trends, gross margin rates, current cash flows from operations and the projected outlook for each of the Company’s stores, the Company determined that certain stores would not be able to generate sufficient cash flows over the remaining term of the related leases to recover the Company’s investment in the respective stores. As a result, the Company recorded the following non-cash impairment charges related to its retail stores within the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Operations, to write-down the carrying value of its long-lived store assets to their estimated fair values.
 
For the Third Quarter Ended
 
For the Three Quarters Ended
 
October 31, 2015
 
November 1, 2014
 
October 31, 2015
 
November 1, 2014
 
(In thousands)
Impairment charges
$
378

 
$
377

 
$
980

 
$
2,040

 
October 31, 2015
 
November 1, 2014
 
(In thousands)
Carrying value of assets tested for impairment
$
1,005

 
$
1,466

Carrying value of assets with impairment
$
564

 
$
558

Fair value of assets impaired
$
186

 
$
181

Number of stores tested for impairment
38

 
48

Number of stores with impairment
8

 
12

The long-lived assets disclosed above that were written down to their respective fair values consisted primarily of leasehold improvements, furniture, fixtures and equipment. The Company recognized impairment charges of $0.4 million during each of the third quarters ended October 31, 2015 and November 1, 2014, and $1.0 million and $2.0 million during the first three quarters of fiscal 2015 and 2014, respectively. The decrease in the number of stores tested for impairment year-over-year was primarily related to the Company's closure of certain underperforming stores. In addition, during the third quarter of fiscal 2014, the Company determined that certain software previously capitalized for internal use was abandoned. As a result, the Company recorded an impairment charge of $1.1 million and accrued approximately $0.4 million related to future software maintenance costs.
See Note 10, "Fair Value Measurements" for further discussion related to impairment of long-lived assets.
5. DERIVATIVE LIABILTY
As disclosed in Note 9, "Shareholders' Equity," the Company issued 1,000 shares of its Convertible Series B Preferred Stock (the “Series B Preferred”) in connection with the 5-year, $60 million senior secured term loan (the “Term Loan”), funded by an affiliate of Golden Gate Capital. The fair value of the Series B Preferred at issuance was approximately $15 million which was recorded as a derivative liability. As of October 31, 2015 and January 31, 2015, the fair value of the derivative liability was $0.9 million and $28.4 million, respectively. See Note 10, “Fair Value Measurements” for further discussion on the derivative liability.
6. OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES
Other current liabilities consisted of the following:
 
October 31, 2015
 
January 31, 2015
 
(In thousands)
Accrued compensation and benefits
$
11,504

 
$
12,528

Accrued gift cards
6,423

 
8,905

Sales taxes payable
3,330

 
3,720

Other
27,278

 
23,030

Total other current liabilities
$
48,535

 
$
48,183


8


7. DEBT
Credit Facility
On December 7, 2011, the Company entered into a 5-year, $100 million revolving credit facility (the "Wells Credit Facility") with Wells Fargo Bank, N.A ("Wells Fargo"). Borrowings under the Wells Credit Facility bear interest at a floating rate (as defined in the Wells Credit Facility, 1.94% as of October 31, 2015) which, at the Company’s option, may be determined by reference to a LIBOR Rate or a Base Rate. Extensions of credit under the Wells Credit Facility are limited to a borrowing base consisting of specified percentages of eligible categories of assets, which is primarily eligible inventory that is subject to seasonal fluctuations. The Wells Credit Facility is available for direct borrowings and allows for the issuance of letters of credit, and up to $12.5 million is available for swing-line loans. The Wells Credit Facility is secured by liens and security interests with (a) a first priority security interest in the current and certain related assets of the Company including cash, cash equivalents, deposit accounts, securities accounts, credit card receivables and inventory, and (b) a second priority security interest in all assets and properties of the Company that are not secured by a first lien and security interest. The Wells Credit Facility also contains covenants that, subject to specified exceptions, restrict the Company’s ability to, among other things, incur additional indebtedness, incur liens, liquidate or dissolve, sell, transfer, lease or dispose of assets, or make loans, investments or guarantees. The Wells Credit Facility is scheduled to mature on December 7, 2016. As of October 31, 2015, the Company had $35 million of direct borrowings and $14 million in letters of credit outstanding under the Wells Credit Facility. The remaining availability under the Wells Credit Facility at October 31, 2015 was $22 million.
Pursuant to the terms of the Wells Credit Facility agreement, the Company is required to maintain minimum excess availability of $10 million (“Minimum Availability”) and is also subject to more frequent debt compliance reporting (“Weekly Borrowing Base Delivery Event”) and certain cash control requirements (“Cash Dominion Event”) if its availability under the Wells Credit Facility falls below $35 million and $25 million, respectively. In October 2015, Wells Fargo granted the Company a temporary reduction of the Cash Dominion Event through the end of December 31, 2015 from the $25 million threshold to an amount equal to at least 15% of the Loan Cap, defined as the lesser of the aggregate commitments of $100 million and the borrowing base. The Company is currently in compliance with the Minimum Availability covenant and the Cash Dominion Event requirement and expects to remain in compliance after the additional draw of $35 million in the fourth quarter of 2015. Based on current forecasts, the Company anticipates its available borrowings under the Wells Credit Facility will result in a Weekly Borrowing Base Delivery Event and a Cash Dominion Event in early fiscal 2016 for which the Company may seek to obtain waivers from Wells Fargo and Golden Gate similar to the waivers described above. There can be no assurances that such waivers will be obtained.
Term Loan
On December 7, 2011, the Company obtained the Term Loan funded by an affiliate of Golden Gate Capital. The Term Loan bears interest at a rate of 5.50% per annum to be paid in cash, due and payable quarterly in arrears, and 7.50% per annum, due and payable in kind (“PIK”) annually in arrears, with such PIK interest then due and payable being added to the outstanding principal balance of the Term Loan at the end of each fiscal year, and with adjustments to the cash and PIK portion of the interest rate in accordance with the Term Loan agreement, following principal prepayments. Annual cash interest for fiscal 2015 is expected to be approximately $4 million. The Term Loan is guaranteed by each of the Company’s subsidiaries and will be guaranteed by any future domestic subsidiaries of the Company. The Term Loan is secured by liens and security interests with (a) a first priority security interest in all long-term assets of the Company and PacSun Stores and all other assets not subject to a first lien and security interest pursuant to the Wells Credit Facility, (b) a first priority pledge of the equity interests of Miraloma and (c) a second priority security interest in all assets of the Company and PacSun Stores subject to a first lien and security interest pursuant to the Wells Credit Facility. The Term Loan also contains covenants substantially identical to those in the Wells Credit Facility. The principal balance and any unpaid interest related to the Term Loan is due on December 7, 2016.
Pursuant to the terms of the Term Loan credit agreement, the Company also is required to comply with the same Minimum Availability covenant, and is also subject to the same Weekly Borrowing Base Delivery Event and the Cash Dominion Event requirements as are provided in the Wells Credit Facility agreement. In October 2015, Golden Gate granted the Company a temporary reduction of the Cash Dominion Event through the end of December 31, 2015 from the $25 million threshold to an amount equal to at least 15% of the Loan Cap under the Wells Credit Facility. The Company is currently in compliance with the Minimum Availability covenant and the Cash Dominion Event requirement and expects to remain in compliance after the additional draw of $35 million under the Wells Credit Facility in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2015. Based on current forecasts, the Company anticipates its available borrowings under the Wells Credit Facility will result in a Weekly Borrowing Base Delivery Event and a Cash Dominion Event in early fiscal 2016 for which the Company may seek to obtain waivers from Wells Fargo and Golden Gate similar to the waivers described above. There can be no assurances that such waivers will be obtained.

9


Mortgage Debt
On August 20, 2010, the Company, through its wholly-owned subsidiaries, Miraloma and PacSun Stores, executed two promissory notes pursuant to which borrowings in an aggregate amount of $29.8 million from American National Insurance Company (“ANICO”) were incurred. The principal and interest payments are based on a 25-year amortization schedule, with the remaining principal balances and any accrued and unpaid interest due on September 1, 2017.
The original note executed by Miraloma (the "Miraloma Note") is secured by a deed of trust on the building and land comprising the Company’s principal executive offices in Anaheim, California and is non-recourse to the Company. The Miraloma Note does not contain any financial covenants. In connection with this transaction, the Company transferred the building and related land securing the Miraloma Note to Miraloma and entered into a lease for the building and land with Miraloma. The original note executed by PacSun Stores (the "PacSun Stores Note") is secured by a mortgage on the Company’s leasehold interest in the building and land comprising the Company’s distribution center in Olathe, Kansas, and is unconditionally guaranteed by the Company. The PacSun Stores Note does not contain any financial covenants.
On July 1, 2014, the Company modified certain terms associated with the Miraloma Note and the PacSun Stores Note. The note modification executed by Miraloma (the "New Miraloma Note”) (i) provided for an additional advance of $0.3 million to fund the payment of fees, commissions and expenses incurred by the Company in connection with the New Miraloma Note, resulting in a new principal balance of $15.9 million; (ii) extended the maturity date of the Miraloma Note to July 1, 2021; (iii) reduced the interest rate to 5.25% per annum; and (iv) provided that the Miraloma Note may not be prepaid prior to July 1, 2017 and thereafter may be prepaid only upon payment of prepayment fees pursuant to a schedule set forth in the New Miraloma Note. The amended note executed by PacSun Stores (the "New PacSun Stores Note”) (i) provided for an additional advance of $0.2 million to fund the payment of fees, commissions and expenses incurred by the Company in connection with the New PacSun Stores Note, resulting in a new principal balance of $12.3 million; (ii) extended the maturity date of the PacSun Stores Note to July 1, 2021; (iii) reduced the interest rate to 5.25% per annum; and (iv) provided that the PacSun Stores Note may not be prepaid prior to July 1, 2017 and thereafter may be prepaid only upon payment of prepayment fees pursuant to a schedule set forth in the New PacSun Stores Note.
As of October 31, 2015, the remaining aggregate principal payments due under the Term Loan and the Mortgage Debt are as follows:
 
(In thousands)
 
2015
 
2016
 
2017
 
2018
 
2019
 
Thereafter
 
Total
Mortgage Debt
$
562

 
$
592

 
$
624

 
$
658

 
$
693

 
$
24,395

 
$
27,524

Term Loan (1)

 
75,623

 

 

 

 

 
75,623

Total
$
562

 
$
76,215

 
$
624

 
$
658

 
$
693

 
$
24,395

 
$
103,147

 
 
 
Less: Term Loan discount
 
(5,562
)
 
 
 
Less: Current portion of long-term debt
 
(562
)
 
 
 
Total long-term debt
 
$
97,023

(1) Upon maturity of the Term Loan, $26.6 million of PIK interest will become due and payable, of which $15.6 million is included in the Term Loan balance and $4.3 million is accrued and included in other current liabilities as of October 31, 2015.
The Company recorded interest expense of $4.3 million and $3.9 million during the third quarters of fiscal 2015 and 2014, respectively, and $12.8 million and $11.8 million during the first three quarters of fiscal 2015 and 2014, respectively.
8. INCOME TAXES
The provisions codified within ASC 740 require companies to assess whether valuation allowances should be established against their deferred tax assets based on consideration of all available evidence using a “more likely than not” standard. In accordance with ASC 740, a full valuation allowance was established during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2009 and continues to be maintained on all federal and the majority of state deferred tax assets. Remaining net state deferred tax assets of approximately $4 million were not reserved as the Company concluded it is more likely than not that these net deferred tax assets would be utilized before expiration. The Company has discontinued recognizing federal and certain state income tax benefits until it is determined that it is more likely than not that the Company will generate sufficient taxable income to realize the deferred income tax assets.
The Company continues to monitor whether an ownership change has occurred under Internal Revenue Code Section 382 (“Section 382”). Based on available information at the reporting date, the Company believes it has not experienced an ownership change through the quarter ended October 31, 2015. The determination of whether or not an ownership change under Section 382 has occurred requires the Company to evaluate certain acquisitions and dispositions of ownership interests over a rolling three-year period. As a result, future acquisitions and dispositions could result in an ownership change of the Company under Section 382. If an ownership change were to occur, the Company’s ability to utilize federal net operating loss carryforwards could be significantly limited.

10


9. SHAREHOLDERS’ DEFICIT
Preferred Stock
In conjunction with the Term Loan, the Company issued the Series B Preferred to an affiliate of Golden Gate Capital which, based on the initial conversion ratio, gives that affiliate the right to purchase up to 13.5 million shares of the Company’s common stock. The Series B Preferred shares have an exercise price initially equal to $1.75 per share of the Company’s underlying common stock. The initial holder of the Series B Preferred is entitled to customary registration rights with respect to the underlying common stock. See Note 10, “Fair Value Measurements–Recurring Fair Value Measurements” for further discussion on the accounting treatment of the Series B Preferred.
Stock-Based Compensation
During the first three quarters of fiscal 2015, the Company maintained three stock-based incentive plans: (1) the 2005 Performance Incentive Plan (the "2005 Plan”), (2) the 2015 Long-Term Incentive Plan (the "2015 Plan") and (3) the amended and restated Employee Stock Purchase Plan (the “ESPP”).
The types of awards that could be granted under the 2005 Plan included stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, and other forms of awards granted or denominated in the Company’s common stock or units of the Company’s common stock. Persons eligible to receive awards under the 2005 Plan included officers or employees of the Company or any of its subsidiaries, directors of the Company and certain consultants and advisors to the Company or any of its subsidiaries. The vesting of awards under the 2005 Plan was determined at the date of grant. Each award expires on a date determined at the date of grant; however, the maximum term of options and stock appreciation rights under the 2005 Plan is ten years after the grant date of the award. The 2005 Plan expired on March 22, 2015. Therefore, as of October 31, 2015, there were no remaining shares of the Company's common stock available for award grants under the 2005 Plan.
On March 19, 2015, the Board of Directors approved the 2015 Plan to replace the expiring 2005 Plan. On June 4, 2015, the 2015 Plan was approved by the Company’s shareholders. Initially, 7.0 million shares were available for grants under the 2015 Plan. The types of awards that can be granted under the 2015 Plan include stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock and other forms of awards granted or denominated in the Company's common stock or units of the Company's common stock. Persons eligible to receive awards under the 2015 Plan include officers or employees of the Company or any of its subsidiaries, directors of the Company and certain consultants and advisors to the Company or any of its subsidiaries. The vesting of awards under the 2015 Plan are determined at the date of grant. Each award expires on a date determined at the date of grant; however, the maximum term of options and stock appreciation rights under the 2015 Plan is ten years after the grant date of the award. Any shares subject to awards under prior stock plans that are canceled, forfeited or otherwise terminate without having vested or been exercised, will become available for future award grants under the 2015 Plan. As of October 31, 2015, there were 5.5 million shares of the Company's common stock available for award grants under the 2015 Plan.
The Company accounts for stock-based compensation expense in accordance with ASC Topic 718, “Stock Compensation”. The Company uses the Black-Scholes option-pricing model to estimate the grant date fair value of its stock options. Forfeitures are estimated at the date of grant based on historical rates and reduce the compensation expense to be recognized during the vesting period. The expected term of options granted is derived primarily from historical data on employee exercises adjusted for expected changes to option terms, if any. The risk-free interest rate is based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect at the date of grant. Expected volatility is based primarily on the historical volatility of the Company’s common stock. The Company records stock-based compensation expense using the straight-line method over the vesting period, which is generally three to four years. The Company’s stock-based awards generally begin vesting one year after the grant date and, for stock options, expire in seven to ten years, or three months after termination of employment with the Company. The Company’s stock-based compensation expense resulted from awards of stock options, restricted stock, and stock appreciation rights, as well as from shares issued under the ESPP.

11


Stock Options
Under the 2005 Plan, incentive and nonqualified stock options have been granted to employees and directors to purchase common stock at prices equal to the fair value of the Company’s common shares at the respective grant dates. No stock options were granted by the Company during the first three quarters of fiscal 2015 or fiscal 2014 under either the 2005 Plan or the 2015 Plan. A summary of stock option (incentive and nonqualified) activity for the first three quarters of fiscal 2015 is presented below:
 
Shares
 
Weighted-
Average
Exercise
Price
 
Weighted-
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Term (Yrs.)
 
Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value
($000s)
Outstanding at January 31, 2015
1,913,227

 
$
4.11

 
 
 
 
Granted

 

 
 
 
 
Exercised

 

 
 
 
 
Forfeited or expired
(92,727
)
 
11.10

 
 
 
 
Outstanding at October 31, 2015
1,820,500

 
$
3.75

 
1.0
 
$

Vested and expected to vest at October 31, 2015
1,820,317

 
$
3.75

 
1.0
 
$

Exercisable at October 31, 2015
1,814,257

 
$
3.76

 
1.0
 
$

There were no stock options exercised during the first three quarters of fiscal 2015 or 2014.
Restricted Stock Awards
A summary of service-based restricted stock awards activity under the 2005 Plan and 2015 Plan for the first three quarters of fiscal 2015 is presented in the following table. Except as described below, such restricted stock awards contain a service-based restriction as to vesting. These awards generally vest over 4 years with 25% of the shares vesting each year on the anniversary of the grant date.
 
Shares
 
Weighted-
Average
Grant-Date
Fair Value
Outstanding at January 31, 2015
964,001

 
$
1.99

Granted
3,850,000

 
2.12

Vested
(369,079
)
 
2.16

Forfeited
(156,353
)
 
2.20

Outstanding at October 31, 2015
4,288,569

 
$
2.08

The weighted-average grant-date fair value per share of service-based restricted stock awards granted during the first three quarters of fiscal 2015 and 2014 was $2.12 and $2.51, respectively. The total fair value of service-based restricted stock awards vested during the first three quarters of fiscal 2015 and 2014 was $1.0 million and $1.2 million, respectively.
Performance-Based Restricted Stock Awards
During the first quarter of fiscal 2012, the Company granted 675,000 performance-based restricted stock awards under the 2005 Plan which only vest upon the achievement of certain financial targets. The weighted-average grant-date fair value per share of performance-based restricted stock awards granted during fiscal 2012 was $1.77. During the first quarter of fiscal 2015, 200,000 shares with a fair value totaling $0.6 million vested as a result of the Company achieving certain financial targets in fiscal 2014. There were no performance-based restricted stock awards granted in the first three quarters of fiscal 2015.

12


Restricted Stock Units
A summary of restricted stock units activity under the 2005 Plan and the 2015 Plan for the first three quarters of fiscal 2015 is presented below. Restricted stock units contain a service-based restriction as to vesting. These awards generally vest 100% on the first anniversary of the grant date.
 
Shares
 
Weighted-
Average
Grant-Date
Fair Value
Outstanding at January 31, 2015
150,000

 
$
2.25

Granted
125,000

 
1.42

Vested
(150,000
)
 
2.25

Forfeited

 

Outstanding at October 31, 2015
125,000

 
$
1.42

The weighted-average grant-date fair value per share of restricted stock units granted during the first three quarters of fiscal 2015 and 2014 was $1.42 and $2.25, respectively. The total fair value of awards vested during the first three quarters of fiscal 2015 and 2014 was $0.2 million and $0.3 million, respectively.
Stock-based compensation expense recognized related to nonvested stock options, restricted stock awards and restricted stock units during the third quarter of fiscal 2015 and 2014 was $0.6 million and $0.4 million, respectively, and during the first three quarters of fiscal 2015 and 2014 was $2.0 million and $1.2 million, respectively. At October 31, 2015, the Company had approximately $6.0 million of stock-based compensation cost related to non-vested stock options, service-based restricted stock awards, performance-based restricted stock awards, and restricted stock units expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of approximately 3.2 years.
Employee Stock Purchase Plan (“ESPP”)
The Company’s ESPP provides a method for Company employees to voluntarily purchase Company common stock at a 10% discount from fair market value as of the beginning or the end of each annual purchasing period, whichever is lower. The ESPP covers substantially all employees who have three months of service with the Company, excluding senior executives. The ESPP is intended to constitute an “employee stock purchase plan” within the meaning of Section 423 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. On March 20, 2014, the Board of Directors approved an amendment to the ESPP to increase the number of authorized shares thereunder from 2.1 million shares to 2.5 million shares. Such amendment was approved by the shareholders at the 2014 annual meeting of shareholders. Shares issued under the ESPP during the first three quarters of fiscal 2015 and 2014 were 294,743 and 174,335, respectively, resulting in proceeds from the issuance of common stock of $0.3 million and $0.4 million, respectively.
10. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
The Company measures its financial assets and liabilities at fair value on a recurring basis and measures its nonfinancial assets and liabilities at fair value as required or permitted.
Fair value is defined as the price that would be received pursuant to the sale of an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants. In order to determine the fair value of certain assets and liabilities, the Company applies the three-level hierarchy of valuation techniques based upon whether the inputs reflect assumptions other market participants would use based upon market data obtained from independent sources (observable inputs) or reflect the Company’s assumptions of market participant valuation (unobservable inputs) and requires the use of observable inputs if such data is available without undue cost and effort. The hierarchy is as follows:
Level 1 — quoted prices for identical instruments in active markets.
Level 2 — inputs other than Level 1 inputs, which are observable either directly or indirectly.
Level 3 — unobservable inputs.
Level 3 assumptions are, by their nature, inherently uncertain and the effect of changes in estimates may result in a significantly lower or higher fair value measurement.

13


Recurring Fair Value Measurements
Derivative Liability
The Series B Preferred shares are required to be measured at fair value each reporting period. The fair value of the Series B Preferred shares was estimated using an option-pricing model that requires Level 3 inputs, which are highly subjective and determined using the following significant assumptions as of:
 
October 31, 2015
 
November 1, 2014
Stock price
$0.27
 
$1.52
Conversion price
$1.75
 
$1.75
Expected volatility
69%
 
76%
Expected term (in years)
6.1
 
7.1
Risk free interest rate
1.70%
 
2.05%
Expected dividends
$—
 
$—
The following table presents the activity recorded for the derivative liability during the first three quarters ended:
 
October 31, 2015
 
November 1, 2014
 
(In thousands)
Beginning balance
$
28,448

 
$
30,720

Gain on change in fair value
(9,081
)
 
(1,225
)
Balance at end of first quarter
$
19,367


$
29,495

Gain on change in fair value
(15,717
)

(10,434
)
Balance at end of second quarter
$
3,650

 
$
19,061

Gain on change in fair value
(2,718
)
 
(4,881
)
Balance at end of third quarter
$
932

 
$
14,180

Changes in the fair value of the derivative liability are included in gain on derivative liability in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations and Comprehensive Operations.
Non-Recurring Fair Value Measurements
On a non-recurring basis, using a discounted cash flow model, the Company measures certain of its store-level long-lived assets at fair value based on Level 3 inputs including, but not limited to, comparable store sales and margin growth, projected operating costs based primarily on historical trends, and an estimated weighted-average cost of capital rate. During the first three quarters of fiscal 2015 and 2014 the Company recorded $1.0 million and $2.0 million of impairment charges, respectively, in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Operations. In addition, during the third quarter of fiscal 2014, the Company determined that certain software previously capitalized for internal use was abandoned. As a result, the Company recorded an impairment charge of $1.1 million and accrued approximately $0.4 million related to future software maintenance costs.
11. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Litigation
Charles Pfeiffer, individually and on behalf of other aggrieved employees vs. Pacific Sunwear of California, Inc. and Pacific Sunwear Stores Corp., Superior Court of California, County of Riverside, Case No. 1100527. On January 13, 2011, the plaintiff in this matter filed a lawsuit against the Company under California’s private attorney general act alleging violations of California’s wage and hour, overtime, meal break and rest break rules and regulations, among other things. The complaint seeks an unspecified amount of damages and penalties. The Company has filed an answer denying all allegations regarding the plaintiff’s claims and asserting various defenses. The Company is currently in the discovery phase of this case. As the ultimate outcome of this matter is uncertain, no amounts have been accrued by the Company as of the date of this report. Depending on the actual outcome of this case, provisions could be recorded in the future which may have a material adverse effect on the Company’s operating results.
Tamara Beeney, individually and on behalf of other members of the general public similarly situated vs. Pacific Sunwear of California, Inc. and Pacific Sunwear Stores Corporation, Superior Court of California, County of Orange, Case No. 30-2011-00459346-CU-OE-CXC. On March 18, 2011, the plaintiff in this matter filed a putative class action lawsuit against the Company alleging violations of California’s wage and hour, overtime, meal break and rest break rules and regulations, among other things. The complaint seeks class certification, the appointment of the plaintiff as class representative, and an unspecified amount of

14


damages and penalties. The Company has filed an answer denying all allegations regarding the plaintiff’s claims and asserting various defenses. On February 21, 2014, the plaintiff filed her motion to certify a class with respect to several claims. The Company’s opposition to such motion was filed on June 30, 2014 and the plaintiff's reply to such opposition was filed on November 4, 2014. The hearing on the plaintiff’s motion was held on November 24, 2015. At such hearing, the Court certified a class with respect to two of the plaintiff's claims and refused to certify a class with respect to the plaintiff's three remaining claims. As the ultimate outcome of this matter is uncertain, no amounts have been accrued by the Company as of the date of this report. Depending on the actual outcome of this case, provisions could be recorded in the future which may have a material adverse effect on the Company’s operating results.
Shayna Broadstone, an individual, on behalf of herself and all others similarly situated, vs. Pacific Sunwear of California, Inc., Pacific Sunwear Stores Corp, and Does 1-100, Superior Court for the State of California, County of Los Angeles, Case No. BC594799. On September 16, 2015, the plaintiff in this matter filed a putative class action lawsuit against the Company alleging claims for four violations of California's wage and hour rules and regulations with regard to the Company's "on call" shifts for its retail associates. The complaint seeks class certification, appointment of the plaintiff as a class representative, and an unspecified amount of damages and penalties. The action is stayed until the date of the first status conference. The Company believes that three of the plaintiff's four claims are barred by the relevant statutes of limitation, and that all of the claims are subject to a valid arbitration agreement which prohibits the plaintiff from pursuing her claims on a collective basis. As the ultimate outcome of this matter is uncertain, no amounts have been accrued by the Company as of the date of this report. Depending on the actual outcome of this case, provisions could be recorded in the future which may have a material adverse effect on the Company's operating results.
The Company is also involved from time to time in other litigation incidental to its business. The Company currently cannot assess whether the outcome of current litigation will likely have a material adverse effect on its results of operations or financial condition and, from time to time, the Company may make provisions for probable litigation losses. Depending on the actual outcome of pending litigation, charges in excess of any provisions could be recorded in the future, which may have a material adverse effect on the Company’s operating results.
Indemnities, Commitments and Guarantees
During the normal course of business, the Company agreed to certain indemnities, commitments and guarantees under which it may be required to make payments in relation to certain transactions. These indemnities, commitments and guarantees include those given to various lessors in connection with facility leases for certain claims arising from such facility or lease and indemnities to directors and officers of the Company to the maximum extent permitted under the laws of the State of California. The duration of these indemnities, commitments and guarantees varies, and in certain cases, is indefinite. The majority of these indemnities, commitments and guarantees do not provide for any limitation of the maximum potential future payments the Company could be obligated to make. The Company has not recorded any liability for these indemnities, commitments and guarantees in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets other than as disclosed below.
Letters of Credit
The Company has issued guarantees in the form of commercial letters of credit, of which there were approximately $14 million and $7 million outstanding at October 31, 2015 and January 31, 2015, respectively, as security for merchandise shipments from overseas. All in-transit merchandise covered by letters of credit is accrued for in accounts payable.
Minimum Royalties
The Company has licensing arrangements under which the Company sells certain branded apparel and pays the licensor royalties. The contractually obligated minimum guaranteed royalty payments were approximately $7 million and $6 million at October 31, 2015 and January 31, 2015, respectively.
12. SEGMENT REPORTING
The Company operates exclusively in the retail apparel industry. The Company designs, produces and distributes clothing and related products catering to teens and young adults primarily through its mall-based PacSun retail stores. The Company has identified two operating segments: PacSun stores and www.pacsun.com. The two operating segments have been aggregated into one reportable segment based on the similar nature of products sold, production, merchandising and distribution processes involved, target customers, and economic characteristics among the two operating segments.

15


ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following management’s discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations (“MD&A”) should be read in conjunction with our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and notes thereto included elsewhere in this Report.
Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
This Report contains “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), and we intend that such forward-looking statements be subject to the safe harbors created thereby. In Item 1A, Risk Factors, in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended January 31, 2015 (our “2014 Annual Report”), we provide cautionary statements identifying important factors that could cause our actual results to differ materially from those projected in the forward-looking statements contained herein. Any statements that express, or involve discussions as to, expectations, beliefs, plans, objectives, assumptions, future events or performance (often, but not always, identifiable by the use of words or phrases such as “will result,” “expects to,” “will continue,” “anticipates,” “plans,” “intends,” “estimated,” “projects” and “outlook”) are not historical facts and may be forward-looking and, accordingly, such statements involve estimates, assumptions and uncertainties which could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed in the forward-looking statements. Examples of forward-looking statements in this Report include, but are not limited to, the following categories of expectations about:
the sufficiency of operating cash flows, working capital and available credit to meet our operating and capital expenditure requirements;
our capital expenditure plans for the remainder of fiscal 2015;
potential recording of non-cash impairment charges for under-performing stores in future quarters; and
the ability to achieve planned cost reductions of $15 million in fiscal 2016.
All forward-looking statements included in this Report are based on information available to us as of the date hereof, and are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed in the forward-looking statements. See Item 1A, Risk Factors, in our 2014 Annual Report, which are hereby incorporated by reference in this Report for a discussion of these risks and uncertainties. We assume no obligation to update or revise any such forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances that occur after such statements are made.
Executive Overview
We consider the following items to be key indicators in evaluating our performance:
Comparable (or “same store”) sales
Stores are deemed comparable stores on the first day of the fiscal month following the one-year anniversary of their opening or expansion/relocation. We consider same store sales to be an important indicator of current Company performance. Closed stores or stores that experience closure during a relocation or remodel are removed from the store base for that period and for the same period in comparable periods. We include sales from our e-commerce business in same store sales. Same store sales results are important in achieving operating leverage of certain expenses such as store payroll, store occupancy, depreciation, general and administrative expenses and other costs that are somewhat fixed. Positive same store sales results usually generate greater operating leverage of expenses while negative same store sales results generally have a negative impact on operating leverage. Same store sales results also have a direct impact on our net sales, cash and working capital.
Net merchandise margin
We analyze the components of net merchandise margins, specifically initial markups, discounts and markdowns as a percentage of net sales. Any inability to obtain acceptable levels of initial markups or any significant increase in our use of discounts or markdowns could have an adverse impact on our gross margin results and results of operations.
Operating margin
We view operating margin as a key indicator of our success. The key drivers of operating margins are comparable store net sales, net merchandise margins, and our ability to control operating expenses. For a discussion of the changes in the components comprising operating margins, see “Results of Operations” in this section.
Store sales trends
We evaluate store sales trends in assessing the operational performance of our stores. Important store sales trends include average net sales per store, average net sales per square foot and number of transactions.

16


Cash flow and liquidity (working capital)
During the first three quarters ended October 31, 2015, our operating results included declining comparable store net sales and gross margins, losses from operations of $13 million, as compared to losses of $8 million for the same period a year ago, and cash flows used in operations of $33 million, as compared to $4 million for the same period a year ago. As of October 31, 2015, we had cash and cash equivalents of $11 million and borrowings of $35 million under our $100 million revolving credit facility (the "Wells Credit Facility") with Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. (“Wells Fargo”), which is scheduled to mature on December 7, 2016. During the fourth quarter of fiscal 2015, we expect to borrow up to an additional $35 million under the Wells Credit Facility primarily to fund inventory purchases for the peak holiday selling season. We currently anticipate that a substantial portion of these borrowings will be repaid prior to the end of the fourth quarter. We also have a $60 million term loan with an affiliate of Golden Gate Capital (“Golden Gate”), which is scheduled to mature on December 7, 2016 (the “Term Loan”). Upon maturity of the Term Loan, $27 million of payable-in-kind (“PIK”) interest also will become due and payable. Accordingly, in light of the upcoming maturity of the Term Loan and the Wells Credit Facility we are considering various alternatives regarding the Term Loan, including discussions with Golden Gate. As part of such evaluation, we are considering the sales and leasebacks of our corporate headquarters in Anaheim, California and our distribution center in Olathe, Kansas, as a source of additional liquidity. There can be no assurance that any contemplated alternatives can be achieved.
We have historically financed our operations primarily from internally generated cash flow and with short- and long-term borrowings. In addition, we recently implemented an annual cost reduction program in the third quarter of fiscal 2015 which we believe will yield approximately $15 million of annual cost savings during fiscal 2016 (the “Cost Reduction Program”). The Cost Reduction Program is planned to be principally achieved through more streamlined in-store execution, reductions in selling, general and administrative expenses and capital expenditures, and through the restructuring of certain positions and departments at the corporate headquarters. Based on current forecasts, we believe that our cash flows from operations, together with our working capital, cash reserves, availability under the Wells Credit Facility and expected benefits associated with the Cost Reduction Program, will be sufficient to fund our operating and capital expenditure needs through December 7, 2016, the scheduled maturity date of the Term Loan and the Wells Credit Facility. However, if our comparable store net sales and gross margins continue to decline, and if we continue to experience negative operating results, we may deplete all of our cash reserves and be required to access most, if not all, of the Wells Credit Facility, and may be restricted from additional borrowings if we fail to comply with the minimum excess availability covenant in the Wells Credit Facility (see Note 7 to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements within this quarterly report). We also could potentially require other sources of financing to fund our operations and to refinance the Term Loan, which sources might not be available on a timely basis, or at all. Should we be unable to execute our plans, remain in compliance with the Term Loan or the Wells Credit Facility or obtain additional or alternative financing, we may be unable to repay the Term Loan and continue as a going concern for a reasonable period of time. The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements within this Report do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of these uncertainties.
Critical Accounting Policies
There have been no material changes to our critical accounting policies and estimates from the information provided in Item 7, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” included in our 2014 Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended January 31, 2015.

17


Results of Operations
The following table sets forth selected income statement data expressed as a percentage of net sales for the fiscal periods indicated. The discussion that follows should be read in conjunction with the table:

 
For the Third Quarter Ended
 
For the Three Quarters Ended
 
October 31, 2015
 
November 1, 2014
 
October 31, 2015
 
November 1, 2014
Net sales
100.0
 %
 
100.0
 %
 
100.0
 %
 
100.0
 %
Cost of goods sold, including buying, distribution and occupancy costs
74.9

 
73.3

 
74.1

 
72.6

Gross margin
25.1

 
26.7

 
25.9

 
27.4

Selling, general and administrative expenses
25.9

 
27.3

 
28.1

 
28.7

Operating income (loss)
(0.8
)
 
(0.6
)
 
(2.2
)
 
(1.3
)
Gain on derivative liability
(1.3
)
 
(2.3
)
 
(4.8
)
 
(2.8
)
Interest expense, net
2.1

 
1.9

 
2.2

 
2.0

Income (loss) before income taxes
(1.6
)
 
(0.2
)
 
0.4

 
(0.5
)
Income tax (benefit) expense

 

 
0.1

 
0.1

Net income (loss)
(1.6
)%
 
(0.2
)%
 
0.3
 %
 
(0.6
)%
The third quarter (13 weeks) ended October 31, 2015 as compared to the third quarter (13 weeks) ended November 1, 2014
Net Sales
Net sales were $205.9 million for the third quarter of fiscal 2015 versus $212.3 million for the third quarter of fiscal 2014. The components of this $6.4 million decrease in net sales are as follows:
$ millions
Attributable to
$
(5.2
)
Decrease in comparable store sales.
(1.2
)
Decrease in non-comparable sales.
$
(6.4
)
Total
For the third quarter of fiscal 2015, comparable store net sales decreased 3%, average sales per transaction increased 6% and total transactions decreased 8%, as compared to the same period a year ago. E-commerce net sales increased 8% for the third quarter of fiscal 2015 compared to fiscal 2014. Excluding the impact of e-commerce net sales, comparable retail store net sales for the third quarter of fiscal 2015 decreased 3% compared to fiscal 2014. The comparable store net sales decrease resulted from a 3% decrease in Men’s sales and a 2% decrease in Women’s sales. The decrease in Men’s sales was due primarily to declines in tops and accessories. The decrease in Women's sales was due primarily to declines in footwear and accessories. Apparel represented 84% of total Men’s sales for the third quarter of fiscal 2015 versus 82% in the third quarter of 2014, while Women’s apparel represented 95% of total Women's sales for the third quarter of fiscal 2015 versus 89% in the third quarter of fiscal 2014. Combined accessories and footwear were 12% of total sales for the third quarter of fiscal 2015 versus 15% for the third quarter of fiscal 2014.
Gross Margin
Gross margin, after buying, distribution and occupancy costs, was $51.8 million for the third quarter of fiscal 2015 versus $56.7 million for the third quarter of fiscal 2014. As a percentage of net sales, gross margin was 25.1% for the third quarter of fiscal 2015 compared to 26.7% for the third quarter of fiscal 2014. The components of this 1.6% decrease in gross margin as a percentage of net sales were as follows:
%
Attributable to
(0.9
)
Decrease in merchandise margin to 48.9% from 49.8%.
(0.9
)
Increase in occupancy costs.
0.2

Decrease in buying, distribution and shipping costs.
(1.6
)
Total
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses
Selling, general and administrative (“SG&A”) expenses were $53.4 million for the third quarter of fiscal 2015 compared to $58.0 million for the third quarter of fiscal 2014. As a percentage of net sales, these expenses decreased to 25.9% in the third quarter of

18


fiscal 2015 from 27.3% in the third quarter of fiscal 2014. The components of this 1.4% decrease in SG&A as a percentage of net sales were as follows:
%
Attributable to
0.2

Increase in payroll and payroll related costs as a percentage of net sales.
(1.6
)
Decrease in consulting, depreciation and other costs.
(1.4
)
Total
We assess long-lived assets for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value of such assets (or asset group) may not be recoverable. Based on management’s review of the historical operating performance, including sales trends, gross margin rates, current cash flows from operations and the projected outlook for each of our stores, we determined that certain stores would not be able to generate sufficient cash flows over the remaining term of the related leases to recover our investment in the respective stores. As a result, we recorded non-cash impairment charges of approximately $0.4 million during both of the third quarters of fiscal 2015 and 2014 to write-down the carrying value of certain long-lived store assets to their estimated fair values. In addition, during the third quarter of fiscal 2014 it was determined that certain software licenses were abandoned, and as a result, we recorded an asset impairment charge of $1.1 million and accrued approximately $0.4 million related to future maintenance costs.
Gain on Derivative Liability
We recorded a non-cash gain of $2.7 million related to our derivative liability in the third quarter of fiscal 2015, compared to a non-cash gain of $4.9 million for the third quarter of fiscal 2014. See Note 10 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements “Fair Value Measurements–Recurring Fair Value Measurements-Derivative Liability” for further discussion of the derivative liability.
Interest Expense, Net
Interest expense, net, was $4.3 million in the third quarter of fiscal 2015 compared to $3.9 million in the third quarter of 2014. Interest expense, net, for the third quarters of fiscal 2015 and 2014 was primarily related to interest costs associated with the Term Loan and mortgage debt described in Note 7 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
Income Tax Expense
We recognized income tax expense of $0.1 million during the third quarters of both fiscal 2015 and 2014. For fiscal 2015, we expect to continue to maintain a valuation allowance against deferred tax assets resulting in minimal income tax expense for the year. Information regarding the realizability of our deferred tax assets and our assessment of a need for a valuation allowance is contained in Note 8 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
Net Loss
Our net loss for the third quarter of fiscal 2015 was $3.4 million, or $(0.05) per diluted share, versus net loss of $0.5 million, or $(0.01) per diluted share, for the third quarter of fiscal 2014. Included in the net loss for the third quarter of fiscal 2015 was a non-cash gain of $2.7 million, or $0.04 per diluted share related to our derivative liability, versus a non-cash gain of $4.9 million, or $0.07 per diluted share, for the same period a year ago.
The first three quarters (39 weeks) ended October 31, 2015 as compared to the first three quarters (39 weeks) ended November 1, 2014
Net Sales
Net sales were $568.0 million for the first three quarters of fiscal 2015 versus $595.2 million for the first three quarters of fiscal 2014. The components of this $27.2 million decrease in net sales are as follows:
$ millions
Attributable to
$
(21.4
)
Decrease in comparable store sales.
(5.8
)
Decrease in non-comparable sales.
$
(27.2
)
Total
For the first three quarters of fiscal 2015, comparable store net sales decreased 4%, average sales per transaction increased 9% and total transactions decreased 12%, as compared to the same period a year ago. E-commerce net sales increased 2% during the first three quarters of fiscal 2015 compared to the first three quarters of fiscal 2014. Excluding the impact of e-commerce net sales, comparable retail store net sales for the first three quarters of fiscal 2015 decreased 4% compared to the first three quarters of fiscal 2014. The comparable store net sales decrease resulted from a 5% decrease in Men’s sales and a 2% decrease in Women’s sales. The decrease in Men’s sales was due primarily to declines in tops, bottoms, swimwear and accessories. The decrease in Women's sales was due primarily to declines in bottoms, footwear and accessories. Apparel represented 82% of total Men’s sales for the first three

19


quarters of fiscal 2015 versus 81% in the first three quarters of fiscal 2014, while Women’s apparel represented 93% of total Women's sales for the first three quarters of fiscal 2015 versus 91% in the first three quarters of fiscal 2014. Combined accessories and footwear were 13% of total sales for the first three quarters of fiscal 2015 versus 15% for the first three quarters of fiscal 2014.
Gross Margin
Gross margin, after buying, distribution and occupancy costs, was $146.9 million for the first three quarters of fiscal 2015 versus $162.9 million for the first three quarters of fiscal 2014. As a percentage of net sales, gross margin was 25.9% for the first three quarters of fiscal 2015 compared to 27.4% for the first three quarters of fiscal 2014. The components of this 1.5% decrease in gross margin as a percentage of net sales were as follows:
%
Attributable to
(0.2
)
Decrease in merchandise margin to 51.8% from 52.0%.
(1.1
)
Decrease in store occupancy costs.
(0.2
)
Decrease in buying, distribution and other costs.
(1.5
)
Total
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses
Selling, general and administrative (“SG&A”) expenses were $159.4 million for the first three quarters of fiscal 2015 compared to $170.6 million for the first three quarters of fiscal 2014. As a percentage of net sales, these expenses decreased to 28.1% in the first three quarters of fiscal 2015 from 28.7% in the first three quarters of fiscal 2014. The components of this 0.6% decrease in SG&A as a percentage of net sales were as follows:
%
Attributable to
0.8

Increase in payroll and payroll related costs.
(1.4
)
Decrease in consulting, depreciation and other costs.
(0.6
)
Total
We assess long-lived assets for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value of such assets (or asset group) may not be recoverable. Based on management’s review of the historical operating performance, including sales trends, gross margin rates, current cash flows from operations and the projected outlook for each of our stores, we determined that certain stores would not be able to generate sufficient cash flows over the remaining term of the related leases to recover our investment in the respective stores. As a result, we recorded non-cash impairment charges of approximately $1.0 million and $2.0 million during the first three quarters of fiscal 2015 and 2014, respectively, to write-down the carrying value of certain long-lived store assets to their estimated fair values. In addition, during the third quarter of fiscal 2014 it was determined that certain software licenses were abandoned, and as a result, we recorded an asset impairment charge of $1.1 million and accrued approximately $0.4 million related to future maintenance costs.
Gain on Derivative Liability
We recorded a non-cash gain of $27.5 million related to our derivative liability in the first three quarters of fiscal 2015, compared to a non-cash gain of $16.5 million for the first three quarters of fiscal 2014. See Note 10 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements “Fair Value Measurements–Recurring Fair Value Measurements-Derivative Liability” for further discussion of the derivative liability.
Interest Expense, Net
Interest expense, net, was $12.8 million in the first three quarters of fiscal 2015 compared to $11.8 million in the first three quarters of 2014. Interest expense, net, for the first three quarters of fiscal 2015 and 2014 was primarily related to interest costs associated with the Term Loan and mortgage debt described in Note 7 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
Income Tax Expense
We recognized income tax expense of $0.7 million and $0.4 million for the first three quarters of fiscal 2015 and 2014, respectively. For fiscal 2015, we expect to continue to maintain a valuation allowance against deferred tax assets resulting in minimal income tax expense for the year. Information regarding the realizability of our deferred tax assets and our assessment of a need for a valuation allowance is contained in Note 8 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
Net Income (Loss)
Our net income for the first three quarters of fiscal 2015 was $1.5 million, or $0.02 per diluted share, versus a net loss of $3.4 million, or $(0.05) per diluted share, for the first three quarters of fiscal 2014. Included in the net income for the first three quarters

20


of fiscal 2015 was a non-cash gain of $27.5 million, or $0.39 per diluted share related to our derivative liability, versus a non-cash gain of $16.5 million, or $0.24 per diluted share, for the same period a year ago.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
During the first three quarters ended October 31, 2015, our operating results included declining comparable store net sales and gross margins, losses from operations of $13 million, as compared to losses of $8 million for the same period a year ago, and cash flows used in operations of $33 million, as compared to $4 million for the same period a year ago. As of October 31, 2015, we had cash and cash equivalents of $11 million and borrowings of $35 million under our $100 million revolving credit facility (the "Wells Credit Facility") with Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. (“Wells Fargo”), which is scheduled to mature on December 7, 2016. During the fourth quarter of fiscal 2015, we expect to borrow up to an additional $35 million under the Wells Credit Facility primarily to fund inventory purchases for the peak holiday selling season. We currently anticipate that a substantial portion of these borrowings will be repaid prior to the end of the fourth quarter. We also have a $60 million term loan with an affiliate of Golden Gate Capital (“Golden Gate”), which is scheduled to mature on December 7, 2016 (the “Term Loan”). Upon maturity of the Term Loan, $27 million of payable-in-kind (“PIK”) interest also will become due and payable. Accordingly, in light of the upcoming maturity of the Term Loan and the Wells Credit Facility we are considering various alternatives regarding the Term Loan, including discussions with Golden Gate. As part of such evaluation, we are considering the sales and leasebacks of our corporate headquarters in Anaheim, California and our distribution center in Olathe, Kansas, as a source of additional liquidity. There can be no assurance that any contemplated alternatives can be achieved.
We have historically financed our operations primarily from internally generated cash flow and with short- and long-term borrowings. In addition, we recently implemented an annual cost reduction program in the third quarter of fiscal 2015 which we believe will yield approximately $15 million of annual cost savings during fiscal 2016 (the “Cost Reduction Program”). The Cost Reduction Program is planned to be principally achieved through more streamlined in-store execution, reductions in selling, general and administrative expenses and capital expenditures, and through the restructuring of certain positions and departments at the corporate headquarters. Based on current forecasts, we believe that our cash flows from operations, together with our working capital, cash reserves, availability under the Wells Credit Facility and expected benefits associated with the Cost Reduction Program, will be sufficient to fund our operating and capital expenditure needs through December 7, 2016, the scheduled maturity date of the Term Loan and the Wells Credit Facility. However, if our comparable store net sales and gross margins continue to decline, and if we continue to experience negative operating results, we may deplete all of our cash reserves and be required to access most, if not all, of the Wells Credit Facility, and may be restricted from additional borrowings if we fail to comply with the minimum excess availability covenant in the Wells Credit Facility (see Note 7 to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements within this quarterly report). We also could potentially require other sources of financing to fund our operations and to refinance the Term Loan, which sources might not be available on a timely basis, or at all. Should we be unable to execute our plans, remain in compliance with the Term Loan or the Wells Credit Facility or obtain additional or alternative financing, we may be unable to repay the Term Loan and continue as a going concern for a reasonable period of time. The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements within this Report do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of these uncertainties.
 
For the Three Quarters Ended
 
October 31, 2015
 
November 1, 2014
 
(In thousands)
Net cash used in operating activities
$
(32,671
)
 
$
(4,280
)
Net cash used in investing activities
(12,284
)
 
(11,320
)
Net cash provided by financing activities
33,716

 
110

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents
$
(11,239
)
 
$
(15,490
)
Operating Cash Flows
Net cash used in operating activities in the first three quarters of fiscal 2015 was $32.7 million, compared to $4.3 million of cash used in operating activities the first three quarters of fiscal 2014. This decrease of $28.4 million was due primarily to the gain in our derivative liability, which was $27.5 million in the first three quarters of fiscal 2015, compared to $16.5 million in the first three quarters of fiscal 2014. This gain also contributed to our net income of $1.5 million for the first three quarters of 2015, compared to a net loss of $3.4 million for the first three quarters of fiscal 2014. Other non-cash adjustments to reconcile our net income (loss) to net cash used in operating activities were primarily related to depreciation and amortization expense in both periods. Our primary use of cash in the first three quarters of fiscal 2015 and 2014 was to purchase merchandise inventories.

21


Working Capital
Working capital at October 31, 2015 was $16.4 million, compared to $7.5 million at January 31, 2015, an increase of $8.9 million. The changes in working capital were as follows:
 
 
$ millions
Description
$
7.5

Working capital at January 31, 2015
(11.2
)
Decrease in cash and cash equivalents.
(35.0
)
Increase in line of credit balance.
25.4

Decrease in inventories, net of accounts payable.
27.5

Decrease in derivative liability.
2.2

Increase in other current assets, net of other current liabilities.
16.4

Working capital at October 31, 2015

Investing Cash Flows
Net cash used in investing activities in the first three quarters of fiscal 2015 was $12.3 million, compared to $11.3 million used in investing activities for the first three quarters of fiscal 2014, an increase in cash outflow of $1.0 million. Investing cash outflows in the first three quarters of fiscal 2015 and 2014 were primarily comprised of capital expenditures for the construction of new stores and for refreshing existing stores, as well as, information technology investments. We expect total capital expenditures for fiscal 2015 to be approximately $15 to $20 million.
Financing Cash Flows
Net cash provided by financing activities in the first three quarters of fiscal 2015 was $33.7 million, compared to net cash provided by financing activities of $0.1 million for the first three quarters of fiscal 2014. The primary uses of cash for financing activities in the first three quarters of fiscal 2015 and 2014 were principal payments under our mortgage debt and capital lease obligations, as well as required statutory tax withholding payments associated with the vesting of restricted stock awards for certain executive officers. These uses of cash were partially offset by proceeds from the issuance of stock-based compensation during both periods. In addition, during the first three quarters of fiscal 2015, we borrowed $45.0 million on our line of credit, and subsequently repaid $10.0 million of these borrowings. These borrowings were primarily for the purpose of financing inventory purchases in advance of peak selling seasons, including Back-to-School and the Holidays.
Wells Credit Facility
Information regarding the Wells Credit Facility is contained in Note 7 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and is incorporated herein by reference.
Term Loan
Information regarding the Term Loan is contained in Note 7 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and is incorporated herein by reference.
Mortgage Transactions
Information regarding our mortgage debt is contained in Note 7 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and is incorporated herein by reference.

22


Contractual Obligations
We have minimum annual rental commitments under existing store leases as well as a minor amount of capital leases for information technology assets. We lease all of our retail store locations under operating leases. We lease equipment, from time to time, under both capital and operating leases. In addition, at any time we are contingently liable for commercial letters of credit with foreign suppliers of merchandise. At October 31, 2015, our future financial commitments under all existing contractual obligations were as follows:
 
Payments Due by Period
 
Total
 
Less
than 1
year
 
1-3
years
 
3-5
years
 
More
than 5
years
 
(In millions)
Operating lease obligations
$
360

 
$
76

 
$
127

 
$
79

 
$
78

Term loan
91

 
4

 
87

 

 

Mortgage debt
35

 
2

 
4

 
4

 
25

Letters of credit
14

 
14

 

 

 

Guaranteed minimum royalties
7

 
2

 
4

 
1

 

Capital lease obligations
1

 
1

 

 

 

Total
$
508

 
$
99

 
$
222

 
$
84

 
$
103

Operating lease obligations consist primarily of future minimum lease commitments related to store operating leases. The contractual obligations table above does not include common area maintenance (“CAM”) charges, insurance, or tax obligations, which are also required contractual obligations under our store operating leases. In many of our leases, CAM charges are not fixed and can fluctuate significantly from year to year for any particular store. Total store rental expenses, including CAM, for the first three quarters of fiscal 2015 and fiscal 2014 were $105 million and $103 million, respectively. Total CAM expenses could fluctuate from year-to-year as long-term leases come up for renewal at current market rates in excess of original lease terms and as we continue to close stores. Additional information regarding operating leases can be found below under the caption “Operating Leases.”
Obligations under our Executive Deferred Compensation Plan were $2.0 million as of October 31, 2015, and have been excluded from the contractual obligations table above as we are unable to reasonably determine the amount or the timing of the future payments.
Operating Leases
We lease our retail stores and certain equipment under operating lease agreements expiring at various dates through January 2026. Many of our retail store leases require us to pay CAM charges, insurance and property taxes. In addition, many of our retail store leases require us to pay percentage rent ranging from 2% to 20% when sales volumes exceed certain minimum sales levels. The initial terms of such leases are typically 8 to 10 years, some of which contain renewal options exercisable at our discretion. Most leases also contain rent escalation clauses that come into effect at various times throughout the lease term. Rent expense is recorded under the straight-line method over the life of the lease (see “Straight-Line Rent” in Note 1 to the Consolidated Financial Statements in our 2014 Annual Report). Other rent escalation clauses can take effect based on changes in primary mall tenants throughout the term of a given lease. Many leases also contain cancellation or kick-out clauses in our favor that relieve us of any future obligation under a lease if specified criteria are met. These cancellation provisions typically apply if annual store sales levels do not exceed $1 million or mall occupancy targets are not achieved within the first 36 months of the lease. Generally, we are not required to make payments to our landlords in order to exercise our cancellation rights under these provisions. The Wells Credit Facility and Term Loan do not preclude the transfer or disposal of assets related to the stores we are projecting to close by the end of fiscal 2015. None of our retail store leases contain purchase options.
Indemnifications
In the ordinary course of business, we may provide indemnifications of varying scope and terms to customers, vendors, lessors, business partners and other parties with respect to certain matters, including, but not limited to, losses arising out of our breach of such agreements, services to be provided by us, or intellectual property infringement claims made by third parties. In addition, we have entered into indemnification agreements with our directors and certain of our officers that will require us, among other things, to indemnify them against certain liabilities that may arise by reason of their status or service as directors or officers. We maintain director and officer insurance, which may cover certain liabilities arising from our obligation to indemnify our directors and officers in certain circumstances.
It is not possible to determine our maximum potential liability under these indemnification agreements due to the limited history of prior indemnification claims and the unique facts and circumstances involved in each particular agreement. Such indemnification

23


agreements may not be subject to maximum loss clauses. Historically, we have not incurred material costs as a result of obligations under these agreements.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We have not entered into any transactions with unconsolidated entities whereby we have financial guarantees, subordinated retained interests, derivative instruments, or other contingent arrangements that expose us to material continuing risks, contingent liabilities, or any other obligation under a variable interest in an unconsolidated entity that provides financing, liquidity, market risk, or credit risk support to us.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
Information regarding recent accounting pronouncements is contained in Note 3 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and is incorporated herein by reference.
Inflation
We do not believe that inflation has had a material effect on our results of operations in the recent past, including the first three quarters of fiscal 2015.
Seasonality and Quarterly Results
Our business is seasonal by nature. Our first quarter historically accounts for the smallest percentage of annual net sales with each successive quarter contributing a greater percentage than the last. In recent years, approximately 45% of our net sales have occurred in the first half of the fiscal year and 55% have occurred in the second half. The six to seven week selling periods for each of the back-to-school and holiday seasons together account for approximately 35% to 40% of our annual net sales and a higher percentage of our operating results on a combined basis. Our quarterly results of operations may also fluctuate significantly as a result of a variety of factors, including changes in consumer buying patterns, fashion trends, the timing and level of markdowns, the timing of store closings, expansions and relocations, competitive factors, and general economic conditions.
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
We are exposed to interest rate risk in connection with the Wells Credit Facility. Generally, direct borrowings under the Wells Credit Facility bear interest at a floating rate (as defined in the Wells Credit Facility, 1.94% as of October 31, 2015) which, at the Company’s option, may be determined by reference to a LIBOR Rate or a Base Rate. See Note 7 to the Consolidated Financial Statements in our 2014 Annual Report.
A sensitivity analysis was performed with respect to the Wells Credit Facility to determine the impact of unfavorable changes in interest rates on our cash flows. The sensitivity analysis quantified that the estimated potential cash flow impact would be less than $10,000 in additional interest expense (for each $1 million borrowed) if interest rates were to increase by 10% from their current rates over a three-month period. Actual interest charges incurred may differ from those estimated because of changes or differences in market rates, differences in amounts borrowed, timing and other factors.
We are exposed to market risks related to fluctuations in the market price of our common stock. The derivative liability associated with the Series B Preferred is recorded at fair value using an options pricing model which is dependent on the market price of our common stock. Changes in the value of the derivative are included as a component of earnings in current operations. A sensitivity analysis was performed with respect to the Series B Preferred to determine the impact of fluctuations in the market price of our common stock. The sensitivity analysis determined that the impact of a market price fluctuation of 10% would change the fair value of the derivative liability by approximately $0.2 million. See Note 10 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for further discussion of our derivative liability and valuation thereof.
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, we conducted an evaluation of our disclosure controls and procedures, as such term is defined under Rule 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) promulgated under the Exchange Act. These disclosure controls and procedures are designed to provide reasonable assurance that the information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified by the SEC’s rules and forms. Our disclosure controls and procedures are also designed to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures. Based on this evaluation, our principal executive officer and our principal financial officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective at a reasonable assurance level as of October 31, 2015.
No change in our internal control over financial reporting occurred during the most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

24


PART II — OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
For information on legal proceedings see “Litigation” within Note 11 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, which information is incorporated herein by reference.
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS
We have included in Part I, Item 1A of our 2014 Annual Report descriptions of certain risks and uncertainties that could affect our business, future performance or financial condition (the “Risk Factors”). Other than the Risk Factors below, we believe there are no material changes from the disclosure provided in our 2014 Annual Report with respect to the Risk Factors. Investors should consider the Risk Factors prior to making an investment decision with respect to the Company’s stock.
Our liquidity has been adversely impacted by our negative operating results and we cannot assure you that we will have sufficient liquidity going forward if certain negative trends continue, or if we are not able to refinance the Term Loan in light of the upcoming maturity of the Wells Credit Facility and the Term Loan.
We have historically financed our operations primarily from internally generated cash flow and with short- and long-term borrowings. In addition, we recently implemented an annual cost reduction program in the third quarter of fiscal 2015 which we believe will yield approximately $15 million of annual cost savings during fiscal 2016 (the “Cost Reduction Program”). The Cost Reduction Program is planned to be principally achieved through more streamlined in-store execution, reductions in selling, general and administrative expenses and capital expenditures, and through the restructuring of certain positions and departments at the corporate headquarters. Based on current forecasts, we believe that our cash flows from operations, together with our working capital, cash reserves, availability under the Wells Credit Facility and expected benefits associated with the Cost Reduction Program, will be sufficient to fund our operating and capital expenditure needs through December 7, 2016, the scheduled maturity date of the Term Loan and the Wells Credit Facility. However, if our comparable store net sales and gross margins continue to decline, and if we continue to experience negative operating results, we may deplete all of our cash reserves and be required to access most, if not all, of the Wells Credit Facility, and may be restricted from additional borrowings if we fail to comply with the minimum excess availability covenant in the Wells Credit Facility (see Note 7 to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements within this quarterly report). We also could potentially require other sources of financing to fund our operations and to refinance the Term Loan, which sources might not be available on a timely basis, or at all. Should we be unable to execute our plans, remain in compliance with the Term Loan or the Wells Credit Facility or obtain additional or alternative financing, we may be unable to repay the Term Loan and continue as a going concern for a reasonable period of time.
We are not currently in compliance with the NASDAQ Global Select Market $1.00 minimum bid price requirement and the NASDAQ Global Select Market minimum public float requirement of $15 million. If our common stock is delisted, the market price and liquidity of our common stock and our ability to raise additional capital would be adversely impacted.
Our common stock is currently listed on the NASDAQ Global Select Market (“NASDAQ”). Continued listing of a security on NASDAQ is conditioned upon compliance with various continued listing standards. On September 1, 2015, we received a letter from NASDAQ (the “Notice”) notifying us that the closing bid price of our common stock was below the $1.00 minimum bid price requirement for 30 consecutive business days and, as a result, we no longer comply with the minimum bid price requirement for continued listing on NASDAQ. The Notice also stated that we have been provided an initial cure period of 180 calendar days, or until February 29, 2016, to regain compliance with the minimum bid price requirement. To regain compliance, the closing bid price of our common stock must be at least $1.00 per share for a minimum of 10 consecutive business days prior to February 29, 2016. If we do not regain compliance by February 29, 2016, we may be eligible for additional time. To qualify, we will be required to meet the continued listing requirement for market value of publicly held shares and all other initial listing standards of the NASDAQ Global Select Market, with the exception of the bid price requirement, and will need to provide written notice of our intention to cure the deficiency during the second cure period by effecting a reverse stock split, if necessary. If we need the second cure period, we intend to effect a reverse stock split, if necessary, during such period and would seek shareholder approval for the reverse stock split at our annual meeting of shareholders in June 2016. As part of its review process, NASDAQ will make a determination of whether it believes that we will be able to cure this deficiency. Should NASDAQ conclude that we will not be able to cure the deficiency, NASDAQ will provide notice that our securities will be subject to delisting. Our failure to regain compliance with the minimum bid price requirement under the NASDAQ listing rules may result in the delisting of our common stock.
Additionally, on October 29, 2015, we received a second notice from NASDAQ stating that, for the last 30 consecutive business days, we had not met the $15 million minimum market value of publicly held shares continued listing standard as required by NASDAQ Listing Rule 5450(b)(3)(C). As provided in the NASDAQ rules, we have 180 calendar days, or until April 26, 2016, to regain compliance. To regain compliance, the market value of our publicly held shares must be $15 million or more for a minimum of ten consecutive business days at any time prior to April 26, 2016.
If we have not regained compliance with such standard prior to April 26, 2016, we will consider whether to apply to transfer our common stock to the NASDAQ Capital Market. The ability to transfer to the NASDAQ Capital Market would be dependent upon

25


our meeting the applicable listing requirements for that exchange. If we are eligible to, and decide to, transition to the NASDAQ Capital Market, the transition would not impact our obligation to file periodic reports and other reports with the Securities and Exchange Commission under applicable federal securities laws. If we do not transfer our securities to the NASDAQ Capital Market or regain compliance with Rule 5450(b)(3)(C) by April 26, 2016, the NASDAQ staff will issue a notice that our securities are subject to delisting. We would then have the right to appeal the decision to a NASDAQ Listing Qualifications Panel. We have not yet determined what other actions we may pursue to regain compliance with the above NASDAQ continued listing requirement, and there can be no assurance that we will be able to regain compliance with such requirement.
If our common stock were to be delisted from NASDAQ, trading of our common stock most likely would be conducted in the over-the-counter market on an electronic bulletin board established for unlisted securities such as the OTC Bulletin Board. Such trading would likely reduce the market liquidity of our common stock. As a result, an investor would find it more difficult to dispose of, or obtain accurate quotations for the price of, our common stock. If our common stock is delisted from NASDAQ and the trading price remains below $5.00 per share, trading in our common stock might also become subject to the requirements of certain rules promulgated under the Exchange Act, which require additional disclosure by broker-dealers in connection with any trade involving a stock defined as a “penny stock” (generally, any equity security not listed on a national securities exchange or quoted on NASDAQ that has a market price of less than $5.00 per share, subject to certain exceptions). Many brokerage firms are reluctant to recommend low-priced stocks to their clients. Moreover, various regulations and policies restrict the ability of stockholders to borrow against or “margin” low-priced stocks, and declines in the stock price below certain levels may trigger unexpected margin calls. Additionally, because brokers’ commissions on low-priced stocks generally represent a higher percentage of the stock price than commissions on higher priced stocks, the current price of the common stock can result in an individual shareholder paying transaction costs that represent a higher percentage of total share value than would be the case if our share price were higher. This factor may also limit the willingness of institutions to purchase our common stock. Finally, the additional burdens imposed upon broker-dealers by these requirements could discourage broker-dealers from facilitating trades in our common stock, which could severely limit the market liquidity of the stock and the ability of investors to trade our common stock. As a result, the ability of our stockholders to resell their shares of common stock, and the price at which they could sell their shares, could be adversely affected. The delisting of our stock from NASDAQ would also make it more difficult for us to raise additional capital.
ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
None.
ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
None.
ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES
Not applicable.
ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION
None.
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
See Exhibit Index.

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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
 
PACIFIC SUNWEAR OF CALIFORNIA, INC.
(Registrant)
Date: December 8, 2015
By:
 
/s/ GARY H. SCHOENFELD
 
 
 
Gary H. Schoenfeld
 
 
 
President, Chief Executive Officer and Director
 
 
 
(Principal Executive Officer)
Date: December 8, 2015
By:
 
/s/ CHRISTOPHER R. TEDFORD
 
 
 
Christopher R. Tedford
 
 
 
Vice President and Interim Chief Financial Officer
 
 
 
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)


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EXHIBIT INDEX
 
 
Incorporated by
Reference
Exhibit #
Exhibit Description
Form
 
Filing Date
3.1
Third Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of the Company
10-Q
 
8/31/2004
3.2
Certificate of Determination of Preferences of Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock of the Company

8-K
 
12/24/1998
3.3
Sixth Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Company

10-Q
 
9/6/2013
3.4
Certificate of Determination of Preferences of Convertible Series B Preferred Stock of the Company

8-K
 
12/7/2011
31.1+
Certification of Gary H. Schoenfeld pursuant to section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
 
 
 
31.2+
Certification of Christopher R. Tedford pursuant to section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

 
 
 
32.1+
Certifications of Gary H. Schoenfeld and Christopher R. Tedford pursuant to section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
 
 
 
101.INS**
XBRL Instance Document
 
 
 
101.SCH**
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
 
 
 
101.CAL**
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
 
 
 
101.DEF**
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
 
 
 
101.LAB**
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
 
 
 
101.PRE**
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
 
 
 
 
+
Filed herewith
**
These interactive files are deemed not filed or a part of a registration statement or prospectus for purposes of Sections 11 or 12 of the Securities Act of 1933 or Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and are otherwise not subject to liability under these sections.


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