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EX-99.2 - EX-99.2 - Hamilton Bancorp, Inc.d72734dex992.htm
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Exhibit 99.1

 

LOGO

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT

To the Board of Directors and

Stockholders of Fairmount Bancorp, Inc.

Baltimore, Maryland

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Fairmount Bancorp, Inc. and its wholly-owned subsidiary (Fairmount Bank) as of September 30, 2014 and 2013, and the related consolidated statements of income, comprehensive income, changes in stockholders’ equity, and cash flows for the years then ended, and the related notes to the financial statements.

Management’s Responsibility for the Financial Statements

Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America; this includes the design, implementation, and maintenance of internal control relevant to the preparation and fair presentation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

Auditor’s Responsibility

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements are free from material misstatement.

An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the entity’s preparation and fair presentation of the financial statements in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity’s internal control. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of significant accounting estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements.

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion.

Opinion

In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Fairmount Bancorp, Inc. and its wholly-owned subsidiary as of September 30, 2014 and 2013, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the years then ended in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

 

LOGO

Chambersburg, Pennsylvania

December 23, 2014

 

1


Fairmount Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiary

Consolidated Balance Sheets

September 30, 2014 and September 30, 2013

 

     September 30,
2014
    September 30,
2013
 
Assets     

Cash and due from banks

   $ 431,769      $ 850,941   

Interest-bearing deposits in other banks

     851,638        858,746   

Federal funds sold

     52,487        2,141,774   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

     1,335,894        3,851,461   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Certificates of deposit

     4,692,145        3,783,568   

Securities available for sale, at fair value

     8,394,749        5,791,725   

Securities held to maturity, at amortized cost

     4,008,229        3,756,238   

Federal Home Loan Bank stock, at cost

     540,900        453,700   

Loans, net of allowances for loan and lease losses of $761,988 at September 30, 2014 and $733,451 at September 30, 2013

     54,994,231        55,375,365   

Accrued interest receivable

     236,054        233,680   

Premises and equipment, net

     3,039,329        3,155,062   

Foreclosed assets

     —          20,000   

Deferred income tax assets

     391,942        287,746   

Prepaid expenses and other assets

     227,575        319,604   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total assets

   $ 77,861,048      $ 77,028,149   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity     

Liabilities

    

Deposits

    

Noninterest-bearing deposits

   $ 421,827      $ 561,563   

Interest-bearing deposits

     3,793,128        4,075,532   

Savings deposits

     16,160,705        16,850,314   

Certificates of deposit

     33,590,351        34,442,370   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total deposits

     53,966,011        55,929,779   

Federal Home Loan Bank advances

     10,500,000        8,000,000   

Accrued interest payable

     42,943        42,503   

Accounts payable and other liabilities

     88,686        52,638   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     64,597,640        64,024,920   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Commitments and contingencies

     —          —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Stockholders’ Equity

    

Preferred stock, $0.01 par value; authorized 1,000,000; none issued

     —          —     

Common stock, $0.01 par value; authorized 4,000,000; 500,314 issued; 483,839 and 484,839 shares outstanding at September 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively

     5,003        5,003   

Additional paid in capital

     4,106,341        4,040,748   

Unearned common stock held by:

    

Employee Stock Ownership Plan

     (155,178     (209,736

Recognition and Retention Plan

     (186,058     (245,145

Retained earnings

     9,389,614        9,334,634   

Accumulated other comprehensive income

     103,686        77,725   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total stockholders’ equity

     13,263,408        13,003,229   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

   $ 77,861,048      $ 77,028,149   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

The notes to consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these consolidated statements.

 

2


Fairmount Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiary

Consolidated Statements of Income

Years Ended September 30, 2014 and 2013

 

     2014     2013  

Interest and dividend income:

    

Interest on loans

   $ 3,105,054      $ 3,147,659   

Interest and dividends on investments

     300,136        270,823   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total interest income

     3,405,190        3,418,482   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Interest expense:

    

Interest on deposits

     407,099        465,117   

Interest on borrowings

     269,036        268,016   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total interest expense

     676,135        733,133   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net interest income

     2,729,055        2,685,349   

Provision for loan and lease losses

     950,000        500,000   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net interest income after provision for loan and lease losses

     1,779,055        2,185,349   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Non-interest income:

    

Service fees on deposit accounts

     7,801        5,269   

Other service charges, commissions and fees

     56,707        86,448   

Gain on sale of assets

     —          116,480   

Other non-interest income

     104,077        39,555   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total non-interest income

     168,585        247,752   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Non-interest expense:

    

Salaries, fees and employment

     1,184,930        1,150,622   

Premises and equipment

     225,003        212,934   

Professional fees

     167,308        198,059   

Data processing

     133,869        127,060   

FDIC premiums and regulatory assessments

     89,707        104,304   

Insurance and bond premiums

     30,478        31,983   

Stationery, printing and supplies

     32,717        25,675   

Provision for losses and costs on real estate acquired through foreclosure

     —          24,747   

Other operating expenses

     120,953        119,520   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total non-interest expense

     1,984,965        1,994,904   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income (loss) before income taxes (benefit)

     (37,325     438,197   

Income taxes (benefit)

     (92,305     180,727   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income

   $ 54,980      $ 257,470   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Basic and dilutive earnings per common share:

    

Net income, basic

   $ 0.12      $ 0.58   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Basic weighted average shares outstanding

     452,202        445,643   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income, dilutive

   $ 0.12      $ 0.56   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Dilutive weighted average shares outstanding

     465,651        456,782   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

The notes to consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these consolidated statements.

 

3


Fairmount Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiary

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

Years Ended September 30, 2014 and 2013

 

     2014     2013  

Net income

   $ 54,980      $ 257,470   

Other comprehensive income, net of tax:

    

Unrealized gain (loss) on investment securities available for sale

     42,875        (329,864

Reclassification adjustment for realized gain on investment securities available for sale included in net income

     —          (116,480
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total investment securities available for sale

     42,875        (213,384

Income tax expense (benefit) relating to investment securities available for sale

     (16,914     84,180   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax

     25,961        (129,204
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Comprehensive income

   $ 80,941      $ 128,266   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

The notes to consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these consolidated statements.

 

4


Fairmount Bancorp, Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity

Years Ended September 30, 2014 and 2013

 

     Common
Stock
     Additional
Paid-In
Capital
    Unearned
ESOP
Shares
    Unearned
RRP
Shares
    Retained
Earnings
     Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income
    Total
Stockholders’
Equity
 

Balance, September 30, 2012

   $ 5,003       $ 3,979,972      $ (251,607   $ (162,271   $ 9,077,164       $ 206,929      $ 12,855,190   

Net income

     —           —          —          —          257,470         —          257,470   

Other comprehensive income

     —           —          —          —          —           (129,204     (129,204
                

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income

                   128,266   

Repurchase of common stock

     —           —          —          (133,080     —           —          (133,080

ESOP shares released for allocation

     —           29,805        41,871        —          —           —          71,676   

RRP shares released for allocation

     —           (50,206     —          50,206        —           —          —     

Stock based compensation

     —           81,177        —          —          —           —          81,177   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance, September 30, 2013

   $ 5,003       $ 4,040,748      $ (209,736   $ (245,145   $ 9,334,634       $ 77,725      $ 13,003,229   

Net income

     —           —          —          —          54,980         —          54,980   

Other comprehensive income

     —           —          —          —          —           25,961        25,961   
                

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income

                   80,941   

Repurchase of common stock

     —           (21,520     —          —          —           —          (21,520

ESOP shares released for allocation

     —           47,060        54,558        —          —           —          101,618   

RRP shares released for allocation

     —           (59,087     —          59,087        —           —          —     

Stock based compensation

     —           99,140        —          —          —           —          99,140   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance, September 30, 2014

   $ 5,003       $ 4,106,341      $ (155,178   $ (186,058   $ 9,389,614       $ 103,686      $ 13,263,408   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

The notes to consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these consolidated statements.

 

5


Fairmount Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiary

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

Years Ended September 30, 2014 and 2013

 

     For the Year Ended September 30,  
     2014     2013  

Cash flows from operating activities:

    

Net income

   $ 54,980      $ 257,470   

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

    

Depreciation and amortization

     136,563        132,010   

Amortization and accretion of securities

     34,603        88,993   

Provision for loan and lease losses

     950,000        500,000   

(Gains) losses on sales of securities

     —          (116,480

(Gains) losses on sales of other real estate owned

     —          23,723   

Deferred income taxes (benefit)

     (121,110     7,533   

(Increase) decrease in accrued interest receivable

     (2,374     56,624   

(Increase) decrease in cash surrender value of life insurance

     —          70,736   

(Increase) decrease in prepaid expenses and other assets

     92,029        153,730   

Increase (decrease) in accrued interest payable

     440        (459

Increase (decrease) in accounts payable and other liabilities

     36,048        (59,059

Stock based compensation expense

     99,140        81,177   

Employee Stock Ownership Plan expense

     101,618        71,676   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided (used) by operating activities

     1,381,937        1,267,674   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities:

    

Proceeds from sales of available for sale securities

     —          1,753,845   

Proceeds from maturities, payments and calls of available for sale securities

     807,962        2,986,012   

Proceeds from maturities, payments and calls of held to maturity securities

     —          2,000,000   

Purchases of available for sale securities

     (3,403,782     (1,278,086

Purchases of held to maturity securities

     (252,500     (3,756,411

(Purchases) maturities of certificates of deposit

     (907,000     (250,250

(Purchases) redemptions of Federal Home Loan Bank stock

     (87,200     26,000   

Net (increase) decrease in loans

     (568,866     (1,225,254

Proceeds from disposal of foreclosed real estate

     20,000        272,027   

Purchases of premises and equipment

     (20,830     (70,077
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided (used) by investing activities

     (4,412,216     457,806   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities:

    

Net increase (decrease) in deposits

     (1,963,768     (2,095,955

Net increase (decrease) in borrowings

     2,500,000        —     

Payments on accrued deferred compensation obligation

     —          (8,170

Repurchase of common stock

     (21,520     (133,080
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided (used) by financing activities

     514,712        (2,237,205
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

     (2,515,567     (511,725

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning balance

     3,851,461        4,363,186   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents, ending balance

   $ 1,335,894      $ 3,851,461   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Supplemental disclosure of cash flows information:

    

Cash paid for interest

   $ 675,696      $ 733,592   

Cash paid for income taxes

     80,000        —     

Supplemental schedule of noncash investing and financing activities:

    

Change in unrealized gain (loss) on securities available for sale - net of tax effect of $16,914 and $84,180, respectively

   $ 25,961      $ (129,204

Foreclosed assets acquired in settlement of loans

     —          20,000   

The notes to consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these consolidated statements.

 

6


Fairmount Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiary

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

Note 1. Significant Accounting Policies

Nature of Operations

Fairmount Bancorp, Inc., a Maryland corporation (the “Company”) was incorporated on November 30, 2009, to serve as the holding company for Fairmount Bank (the “Bank”), a federally chartered savings bank. On June 2, 2010, in accordance with a Plan of Conversion adopted by its Board of Directors and approved by its members, the Bank converted from a federal mutual savings bank to Maryland state chartered commercial bank and become the wholly owned subsidiary of the Company. The conversion was accomplished through the sale and issuance of 444,038 shares of common stock at a price of $10.00 per share, through which the Company received proceeds of approximately $3,742,000, net of offering expenses of approximately $699,000. Approximately 50% of the net proceeds of the offering, or $1,900,000, were contributed by the Company to the Bank in return for 100% of the issued and outstanding shares of common stock of the Bank. In connection with the conversion, the Bank’s Board of Directors adopted an employee stock ownership plan (the “ESOP”) which subscribed for 8% of the sum of the

number of shares, or 35,523 shares of common stock sold in the offering.

On October 12, 2011, the Company completed the acquisition of Fullerton Federal Savings Association (“Fullerton”) in a conversion merger transaction. In connection with the acquisition and pursuant to the terms of the Agreement and Plan of Conversion Merger and the related Plan of Conversion Merger, the Company issued and sold 56,276 shares of common stock at a price of $14.10 per share, through which the Company received proceeds of approximately $452,000, net of offering expenses of $341,000. The shares were sold in a subscription offering to depositors of Fullerton and to the Company’s Employee Stock Ownership Plan and in a community offering to the Company’s Recognition and Retention Plan (the “RRP”) and to the general public. The amount of common stock offered for sale was based on an independent valuation of Fullerton.

In accordance with the Office of the Commissioner of Financial Regulation of the State of Maryland regulations, upon the completion of the conversion, the Bank restricted retained earnings by establishing a liquidation account. The liquidation account will be maintained for the benefit of eligible account holders who continue to maintain their accounts at the Bank after conversion. The liquidation account will be reduced annually to the extent that eligible account holders have reduced their qualifying deposits. Subsequent increases will not restore an eligible account holder’s interest in the liquidation account. In the event of a complete liquidation of the Bank, and only in such event, each account holder will be entitled to receive a distribution from the liquidation account in an amount proportionate to the adjusted qualifying account balances then held. The Bank may not pay dividends if those dividends would reduce equity capital below the required liquidation account amount.

Fairmount Bank is a community-oriented commercial bank, which provides a variety of financial services to individuals and corporate customers through its home Baltimore County, Maryland, and is subject to competition from other financial institutions. The Bank’s primary deposit products are interest-bearing savings, certificates of deposit, and individual retirement accounts. The Bank’s primary lending products are single-family residential mortgage loans. The Bank is subject to the regulations of certain Federal agencies and undergoes periodic examinations by those regulatory authorities. The accounting policies of the Bank conform to accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and general practices within the banking industry.

Principles of Consolidation

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Fairmount Bancorp, Inc., its wholly owned subsidiary Fairmount Bank. Material intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

 

7


Fairmount Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiary

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

Note 1. Significant Accounting Policies (Continued)

 

Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Material estimates that are particularly susceptible to significant change relate to the determination of the allowance for losses on loans and leases and the valuation of real estate acquired in connection with foreclosures or in satisfaction of loans. In connection with the determination of the allowances for losses on loans and leases and foreclosed real estate, management obtains independent appraisals for significant properties.

Cash and Cash Equivalents

For purposes of the consolidated statements of cash flows, cash and cash equivalents include cash and balances due from banks, interest-bearing deposits in other banks, certificates of deposit less than one year and federal funds sold.

Securities

Management determines the appropriate classification of debt securities at the time of purchase and re-evaluates such designation as of each balance sheet date.

Securities that the Company has the positive intent and ability to hold to maturity are classified as held to maturity and are reported at amortized cost (including amortization of premium or accretion of discount).

Securities classified as available for sale are those securities that the Company intends to hold for an indefinite period of time but not necessarily to maturity. Securities available for sale are carried at fair value. Unrealized gains and losses are reported as increases or decreases in other comprehensive income. Realized gains and losses, determined on the basis of the cost of the specific securities sold, are included in earnings. Premiums and discounts are recognized in interest income using a method which approximates the interest method over the terms of the securities. Declines in the fair value of available for sale securities below their cost that are deemed to be other than temporary, if any, are reflected in earnings as realized losses. In estimating other-than-temporary impairment losses, management considers (1) the length of time and the extent to which the fair value has been less than cost, (2) the financial condition and near-term prospects of the issuer, and (3) the intent and ability of the Company to retain its investment in the issuer for a period of time sufficient to allow for any anticipated recovery in fair value.

Federal Home Loan Bank Stock

Federal Home Loan Bank of Atlanta (the “FHLB”) stock is an equity interest in the FHLB, which does not have a readily determinable fair value for purposes of Generally Accepted Accounting Standards related to Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities, because its ownership is restricted and it lacks a market. FHLB stock can be sold back only at par value of $100 per share and only to the FHLB or another member institution. As of September 30, 2014 and 2013, the Company owned shares totaling $540,900 and $453,700, respectively.

The Company evaluates the FHLB stock for impairment in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. The Company’s determination of whether this investment is impaired is based on an assessment of the ultimate recoverability of its cost rather than by recognizing temporary declines in value. The determination of whether a decline in value affects the ultimate recoverability of its cost is influenced by criteria such as (1) the significance of the decline in net assets of the FHLB as compared to the capital stock

 

8


Fairmount Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiary

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

Note 1. Significant Accounting Policies (Continued)

 

amount for the FHLB and the length of time this situation has persisted, (2) commitments by the FHLB to make payments required by law or regulation and the level of such payments in relation to the operating performance of the FHLB, and (3) the impact of legislative and regulatory changes on institutions and accordingly on the customer base of the FHLB.

Loans

Loans are generally carried at the amount of unpaid principal, less the allowance for loan losses and adjusted for deferred loan fees, which are amortized over the term of the loan using the interest method. Interest on loans is accrued based on the principal amounts outstanding. It is the Company’s policy to discontinue the accrual of interest or if collection of principal and interest in full is in doubt when the principal or interest is delinquent for 90 days or more. When a loan is placed on nonaccrual status, all interest previously accrued but not collected is reversed against current period interest income. Interest income generally is not recognized on specific impaired loans unless the likelihood of further loss is remote. Cash collections on such loans are applied as reductions of the loan principal and no interest income is recognized on those loans until the principal balance has been collected. The carrying value of impaired loans is based on the present value of the loan’s expected future cash flows or, alternatively, the observable market price of the loan or the fair value of the collateral. The loan may be returned to accrual status if unpaid principal and interest are paid so that the loan is brought current and performing according to the contractual terms of the loan.

When a loan is 15 days past due, the Company will send the borrower a late notice. The Company also contacts the borrower by phone if the delinquency is not corrected promptly after the notice has been sent. When the loan is 30 days past due, the Company will send the borrower a letter reminding the borrower of the delinquency, and attempts to contact the borrower personally to determine the reason for the delinquency in order to ensure that the borrower understands the terms of the loan and the importance of making payments on or before the due date. If necessary, subsequent delinquency notices are issued and the account will be monitored on a regular basis thereafter. By the 90th day of delinquency, the Company will send the borrower a final demand for payment and may recommend foreclosure. Loans are charged off when the Company believes that the recovery of principal is improbable. A summary report of all loans 30 days or more past due is provided to the board of directors of the Company each month.

Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses

The allowance for loan losses is established through a provision for loan losses. The Company maintains the allowance at a level believed, to the best of management’s knowledge, to cover all known and inherent losses in the portfolio that are both probable and reasonable to estimate at each reporting date. Subsequent recoveries, if any, are credited to the allowance.

The allowance for loan losses is evaluated on no less than a quarterly basis in order to identify those inherent losses and to assess the overall collection probability for the loan portfolio. The evaluation process by portfolio segment includes, among other things, an analysis of delinquency trends, non-performing loan trends, the level of charge-offs and recoveries, prior loss experience, total loans outstanding, the volume of loan originations, the type, size and geographic concentration of the loans, the value of collateral securing the loan, the borrower’s ability to repay and repayment performance, the number of loans requiring heightened management oversight, local economic conditions and industry experience.

The establishment of the allowance for loan losses is significantly affected by management’s judgment and uncertainties, and there is a likelihood that different amounts would be reported under different conditions or assumptions. The Office of the Commissioner of Financial Regulation of the State of Maryland as an integral part of its examination process, periodically reviews the allowance for loan losses and may require the Company to make additional provisions for estimated loan losses based upon judgments different from those of management.

 

9


Fairmount Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiary

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

Note 1. Significant Accounting Policies (Continued)

 

The Company’s policies, consistent with regulatory guidelines, provide for the classification of loans and other assets that are considered to be of lesser quality as substandard, doubtful, or loss assets. An asset is considered substandard if it is inadequately protected by the current net worth and paying capacity of the obligor or of the collateral pledged, if any. Substandard assets include those assets characterized by the distinct possibility that we will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected. Assets classified as doubtful have all of the weaknesses inherent in those classified substandard with the added characteristic that the weaknesses present make collection or liquidation in full, on the basis of currently existing facts, conditions and values, highly questionable and improbable. Assets (or portions of assets) classified as loss, are those considered uncollectible and of such little value that there continuance as assets is not warranted. Assets that do not expose us to risk sufficient to warrant classification in one of the aforementioned categories, but which possess potential weaknesses that deserve close attention, are required to be designated as special mention.

A loan is considered impaired when, based on current information and events, it is probable that the Company will be unable to collect the scheduled payments of principal or interest when due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement. Factors considered by management in determining impairment include payment status, collateral value, and the probability of collecting scheduled principal and interest payments when due. Impairment is measured on a loan by loan basis by either the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the loan’s effective interest rate, the loan’s obtainable market price, or the fair value of the collateral if the loan is collateral dependent.

Loans may be periodically modified in a troubled debt restructuring (TDR) to make concessions to help a borrower remain current on the loan and to avoid foreclosure. Generally we do not forgive principal or interest on a loan or modify the interest rate on loans that are below market rates. When we modify loans in a TDR, we evaluate any possible impairment similar to other impaired loans. If we determine that the value of the modified loan is less than the recorded investment in the loan, impairment is recognized through a specific allowance estimate or a charge-off to the allowance.

The allowance consists of specific, general, and unallocated components. The specific component relates to loans that are classified as doubtful, substandard, or special mention. For such loans that are also classified as impaired, a specific allowance is established for that portion of the loan that is deemed uncollectible. The general component covers non-classified loans and is based on historical loss experience adjusted for qualitative factors. An unallocated component of the allowance reflects the margin of imprecision inherent in the underlying assumptions used in the methodologies for estimating specific and general losses in the portfolio. Determinations as to the classification of assets and the amount of loss allowances are subject to review by our principal federal regulator, the Office of the Commissioner of Financial Regulation for the State of Maryland, which can require that we establish additional loss allowances. The Company regularly reviews its asset portfolio to determine whether any assets require classification in accordance with applicable regulations.

The Company maintains the allowance for loan and lease losses at a level considered adequate to provide for losses inherent in the loan portfolio. While the Company utilizes available information to recognize losses on loans, future additions to the allowances for loan and lease losses may be necessary based on changes in economic conditions, particularly in its’ market area in the state of Maryland. In addition, regulatory agencies, as an integral part of their examination process, periodically review the Company’s allowance for loan and lease losses. Such agencies may require the Company to recognize additions to the allowance for loan and lease losses based on their judgments about information available to them at the time of their examination.

Actual loan losses may be significantly more than the allowance for loan and lease losses the Company has established, which could have a material negative effect on its financial statements.

 

10


Fairmount Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiary

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

Note 1. Significant Accounting Policies (Continued)

 

Premises and Equipment

Land is carried at cost. Property and equipment is carried at cost less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is computed on the straight-line method over estimated useful lives of assets. When assets are retired or otherwise disposed of, the cost and related accumulated depreciation are removed from the accounts, and any resulting gain or loss is recognized in income for the period. The cost of maintenance and repairs is charged to expense as incurred; significant renewals and betterments are capitalized.

Foreclosed Assets

Assets acquired through, or in lieu of, foreclosure is initially recorded at the lower of cost (principal balance of the former mortgage loan plus costs of obtaining title and possession) or fair value at the date of acquisition. Costs relating to development and improvement of property are capitalized, whereas costs relating to the holding of property are expensed.

Management periodically performs valuations, and an allowance for losses is established by a charge to operations if the carrying value of a property exceeds its estimated net realizable value.

Income Taxes

The Company accounts for income taxes in accordance with income tax accounting guidance in ASC Topic 740. The income tax accounting guidance results in two components of income tax expense – current and deferred. Current income tax expense reflects taxes to be paid or refunded for the current period by applying the provisions of the enacted tax law to taxable income or loss. Deferred taxes are provided for the temporary differences between the tax basis and the financial basis of the Company’s assets and liabilities. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are determined based on the enacted rates that are expected to be in effect when the differences are expected to reverse. Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance when, in the opinion of management, it is more likely than not that some portion of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. Deferred tax expense or benefit is the result of the changes in the deferred tax assets and liabilities.

Fairmount Bancorp, Inc. has entered into a tax sharing agreement with Fairmount Bank. The agreement provides that Fairmount Bancorp, Inc. will file a consolidated federal tax return, and that the tax liability shall be apportioned among the entities as would be computed if each entity had filed a separate return. According to Maryland tax law, Fairmount Bancorp, Inc. and Fairmount Bank file separate Maryland state tax returns.

Common Stock Repurchase Program

The Company adopted a common stock repurchase program in which shares repurchased reduced the amount of shares issued and outstanding. The repurchased shares may be reissued in connection with share-based compensations plans and for general corporate purposes. Under this plan, the Company approved the repurchase of a specific amount of shares and extended it over a period of twelve months beginning January 13, 2014.

Comprehensive Income (Loss)

Accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America require that recognized revenue, expenses, gains and losses be included in net income. Although certain changes in assets and liabilities, such as unrealized gains and losses on available for sale securities, are reported as a separate component of equity, such items, along with net income, are components of comprehensive income.

 

11


Fairmount Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiary

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

Note 1. Significant Accounting Policies (Continued)

 

Off-Balance Sheet Financial Instruments

In the ordinary course of business, the Bank has entered into off-balance sheet financial instruments consisting of commitments to extend credit. These loans involve, to varying degrees, elements of credit and interest rate risk in excess of the amounts recognized on the balance sheet. Such financial instruments are recorded in the statement of income when they are funded.

The Company’s exposure to credit loss in the event of nonperformance by the other party to the financial instrument for loan commitments is represented by the contractual amount of these instruments. The Company uses the same credit policies for these instruments as it does for the on-balance sheet instruments.

Advertising Costs

Advertising costs are expensed as incurred. For the years ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, advertising expense was $4,377 and $1,746 respectively.

Concentrations of Credit Risk

The Company has approximately $745,000 and $2,750,000, in deposits in other financial institutions in excess of amounts insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”), as of September 30, 2014 and September 30, 2013, respectively. The Company’s management considers this a normal business risk. The Company also maintains accounts with stock brokerage firms containing securities. These balances are insured up to $500,000 by the Securities Investor Protection Corporation. The Company was required to maintain a $100,000 minimum balance in a deposit account with Maryland Financial as of September 30, 2014 and 2013, in relation to a sweep account.

Most of the Company’s activities are with customers in the Maryland counties of Baltimore and Harford and portions of the City of Baltimore. Notes 1, 4, and 5 discuss the types of activities and lending the Company engages in. The Bank does not have any significant concentrations in any one industry or customer.

Subsequent Events

The company has evaluated events and transactions subsequent to September 30, 2014 through December 23, 2014, the date these financial statements were available to be issued. Based on definitions and requirements of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles for “Subsequent Events,” the Company has not identified any events that would require adjustments to, or disclosure in the financial statements other than the declaration of cash dividend to the Company’s shareholders as disclosed in Note 20.

Reclassifications

Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year’s method of presentation. Such reclassifications have no effect on net income.

 

12


Fairmount Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiary

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

Note 2. Securities

The amortized cost and estimated fair value of securities classified as available for sale and held to maturity at September 30, 2014 and 2013, are as follows:

 

     September 30, 2014  
     Amortized
Cost
     Gross
Unrealized
Gains
     Gross
Unrealized
Losses
     Fair
Value
 

Securities Available for Sale

           

Residential Mortgage-Backed Securities

   $ 6,175,932       $ 174,770       $ 15,733       $ 6,334,969   

Collateralized Mortgage Obligations

     399,190         6,441         —           405,631   

State and Municipal Securities

     1,648,387         8,756         2,994         1,654,149   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total securities available for sale

   $ 8,223,509       $ 189,967       $ 18,727       $ 8,394,749   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Securities Held to Maturity

           

U.S. Government and Federal Agency Obligations

   $ 4,008,229       $ 6,000       $ 75,650       $ 3,938,579   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     September 30, 2013  
     Amortized
Cost
     Gross
Unrealized
Gains
     Gross
Unrealized
Losses
     Fair
Value
 

Securities Available for Sale

           

Residential Mortgage-Backed Securities

   $ 3,855,067       $ 166,298       $ —         $ 4,021,365   

Collateralized Mortgage Obligations

     535,148         —           5,409         529,739   

State and Municipal Securities

     1,273,145         —           32,524         1,240,621   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total securities available for sale

   $ 5,663,360       $ 166,298       $ 37,933       $ 5,791,725   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Securities Held to Maturity

           

U.S. Government and Federal Agency Obligations

   $ 3,756,238       $ 4,991       $ 158,526       $ 3,602,703   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The amortized cost and estimated fair value of securities as of September 30, 2014, by contractual maturity, are shown below. Expected maturities will differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.

 

     September 30, 2014  
     Securities Available for Sale      Securities Held to Maturity  
     Amortized
Cost
     Fair
Value
     Amortized
Cost
     Fair
Value
 

Due in one year or less

   $ —         $ —         $ —         $ —     

Due after one year through five years

     526,554         528,870         1,742,795         1,736,232   

Due five years to ten years

     1,544,125         1,540,532         2,265,434         2,202,347   

Due after ten years

     6,152,830         6,325,347         —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 8,223,509       $ 8,394,749       $ 4,008,229       $ 3,938,579   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

13


Fairmount Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiary

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

Note 2. Securities (Continued)

 

During the fiscal year ended September 30, 2013 the Company sold its state and municipal securities portfolio at a gain. These state and municipal securities were transferred from the held to maturity category to the available for sale category. Although our intention had been to hold held to maturity securities until maturity, a pre-refunding and notice of call on a municipal bond was an event that triggered our reassessment of the classification of our state and municipal withholdings. Proceeds from the sale of available for sale securities totaled $1,753,845, realizing gross gains of $116,480 for the year ended September 30, 2013.

Securities with gross unrealized losses at September 30, 2014 and 2013 aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous loss position are as follows:

 

     September 30, 2014  
     Less than 12 Months      12 Months or Greater      Total  
     Fair
Value
     Gross
Unrealized
Losses
     Fair
Value
     Gross
Unrealized
Losses
     Fair
Value
     Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 

Securities Available for Sale

                 

Residential Mortgage-Backed Securities

   $ 2,937,832       $ 15,733       $ —         $ —         $ 2,937,832       $ 15,733   

State and Municipal Securities

     —           —           445,644         2,994         445,644         2,994   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 2,937,832       $ 15,733       $ 445,644       $ 2,994       $ 3,383,476       $ 18,727   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Securities Held to Maturity

                 

U.S. Government and Federal Agency Obligations

   $ 250,041       $ 2,308       $ 2,934,245       $ 73,342       $ 3,184,286       $ 75,650   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     September 30, 2013  
     Less than 12 Months      12 Months or Greater      Total  
     Fair
Value
     Gross
Unrealized
Losses
     Fair
Value
     Gross
Unrealized
Losses
     Fair
Value
     Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 

Securities Available for Sale

                 

Residential Mortgage-Backed Securities

   $ —         $ —         $ —         $ —         $ —         $ —     

Collateralized Mortgage Obligations

     —           —           529,739         5,409         529,739         5,409   

State and Municipal Securities

     1,240,621         32,524         —           —           1,240,621         32,524   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 1,240,621       $ 32,524       $ 529,739       $ 5,409       $ 1,770,360       $ 37,933   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Securities Held to Maturity

                 

U.S. Government and Federal Agency Obligations

   $ 2,849,720       $ 158,526             $ 2,849,720       $ 158,526   

State and Municipal Securities

     —           —           —           —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 2,849,720       $ 158,526       $ —         $ —         $ 2,849,720       $ 158,526   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

At September 30, 2014, the Company held nine investments with gross unrealized losses totaling $94,377. At September 30, 2013, the Company held eight investments with gross unrealized losses totaling $196,459. The Company evaluates securities for other-than-temporary impairment on at least a quarterly basis, and more frequently when economic or market concerns warrant such evaluation. Mortgage-backed securities are invested in U.S. Government Agencies, which guarantee payments to investors regardless of the status of the underlying mortgages. Consideration is given to the length of time and the amount of an unrealized loss, the financial condition of the issuer, and the intent an ability of the Company to retain its investment in the issuer long enough to allow for an anticipated recovery in fair value. The Company monitors the financial condition of these issuers continuously and will record other-than-temporary impairment if the recovery of value is unlikely.

 

14


Fairmount Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiary

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

Note 2. Securities (Continued)

 

Market Risks

Investments of the Company are exposed to various risks, such as interest rate, market, currency and credit risks. Due to the level of risk associated with certain investments and the level of uncertainty related to changes in the value of investments, it is at least reasonably possible that changes in risks in the near term would materially affect investment assets reported in the financial statements. In addition, recent economic uncertainty and market events have led to unprecedented volatility in currency, commodity, credit and equity markets, culminating in failures of some banking and financial service firms and government intervention to solidify others. These recent events underscore the level of investment risk associated with the current economic environment, and accordingly, the level of risk in the Company’s investments.

 

Note 3. Loans and Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses

The Bank makes loans to customers primarily in the counties of Baltimore and Harford and in the City of Baltimore Maryland. The principal categories of the loan portfolio at September 30, 2014 and 2013 were as follows:

 

     2014      2013  

Real estate loans

     

One-to four-family owner occupied

   $ 26,568,559       $ 26,363,952   

One-to four-family non-owner occupied

     16,056,479         17,480,953   

Home equity

     2,215,513         2,243,716   

Mobile home

     1,540,721         1,785,854   

Secured by other properties

     2,748,421         2,783,794   

Construction and land development

     5,086,849         3,911,156   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total real estate loans

     54,216,542         54,569,425   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Other loans

     

Secured commercial

     1,556,374         1,603,318   

Savings

     57,459         9,159   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total other loans

     1,613,833         1,612,477   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total loans

     55,830,375         56,181,902   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Unamortized premiums and loan fees

     201,517         250,880   

Unearned income on loans

     (275,673      (323,966

Allowance for loan and lease losses

     (761,988      (733,451
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total loans, net

   $ 54,994,231       $ 55,375,365   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

The Company had a mobile home loan origination program that began in 2005 in which it is no longer participating. At September 30, 2014 and 2013, these loan balances totaled $1,540,721 and $1,785,854, respectively. Mobile home loans were purchased from by a third-party originator and funded by the Company at settlement. The Company paid a premium/loan origination fee to the third-party originator, of which one-half was wired upon settlement of the loan and the remainder was kept by the Company in a depository account in the name of the third-party. The depository account, which is now closed, was accessed by the Company in the event of prepayment, foreclosure and deterioration in value of a mobile home. As of September 30, 2014 and 2013, the Company has prepaid loan origination fees related to this program of $170,303 and $211,177, which are being amortized over the estimated lives of the loans.

 

15


Fairmount Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiary

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

Note 3. Loans and Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses (Continued)

 

In October 2004, the Company purchased a block of mortgage loans from another financial institution for $2,126,620, with an average yield of 6%. At September 30, 2014 and 2013, the loan balances were $429,725 and $556,213, respectively, and included in mortgage loans secured by one-to four family residences. In addition, the Company has unamortized loan premiums of $8,366 and $10,721, as of September 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively, being amortized over the terms of the purchased loans.

Loans and their remaining contractual maturities at September 30, 2014, were as follows:

 

     Maturities  

One year or less

   $ 6,744,929   

After one year to five years

     10,315,234   

After five years to ten years

     10,913,931   

After ten years to fifteen years

     7,998,566   

After fifteen years

     19,857,715   
  

 

 

 
   $ 55,830,375   
  

 

 

 

In the normal course of banking business, loans are made to officers and directors and related affiliates. In the opinion of management, these loans are consistent with sound banking practices, are within regulatory limitations, and do not involve more than the normal risk of collectability.

Loans to officers, directors and related affiliates at September 30, 2014 and 2013, were as follows:

 

     2014      2013  

Balance, beginning of year

   $ 503,091       $ 314,572   

Additions

     182,368         214,902   

Repayments

     (288,189      (26,383
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balance, end of year

   $ 397,270       $ 503,091   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

Note 4. Credit Quality of Financing Receivables and the Allowance for Loan Losses

Management segregates the loan portfolio into portfolio segments which is defined as the level at which the Company develops and documents a systematic method for determining its allowance for loan losses. The portfolio segments are segregated based on loan types and the underlying risk factors present in each loan type. Such risk factors are periodically reviewed by management and revised as deemed appropriate.

The Company’s loan portfolio is segregated into the following portfolio segments.

One-to Four-Family Owner Occupied Loans. This portfolio segment consists of the origination of first mortgage loans and home equity second mortgage loans secured by one-to four-family owner occupied residential properties located in our market area. The Company has experienced no foreclosures on its owner occupied loan portfolio during recent periods and believe this is due mainly to its conservative lending strategies including its non-participation in “interest only”, “Option ARM,” “sub-prime” or “Alt-A” loans.

One-to Four-Family Non-Owner Occupied Loans. This portfolio segment consists of the origination of first mortgage loans secured by one-to four-family non-owner occupied residential properties in its market area. A majority of these loans are sold on a participation basis to other community banks. Such lending involves additional risks, since the properties are not owner occupied, and the renters of these properties are less likely to be concerned with property upkeep.

 

16


Fairmount Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiary

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

Note 4. Credit Quality of Financing Receivables and the Allowance for Loan Losses (Continued)

 

Mobile Home Loans. This portfolio segment consists of mobile home loans that were purchased from a third-party originator and funded by us at settlement. Mobile home lending involves additional risks as a result of higher loan-to-value ratios usually associated with these types of loans. Mobile home loan customers have historically been more adversely impacted by weak economic conditions, consequently, mobile home loans bear a higher rate of interest, have a higher probability of default, and may involve higher delinquency rates. In addition, the values of mobile home loans decline over time and higher levels of inventories of repossessed and used mobile homes may affect the values of collateral and result in higher charge-offs and provisions for loan losses. The Company ceased originating these loans in September 2007, and no future originations of these types of loans are planned.

Secured by Other Properties. This portfolio segment includes loans secured by commercial real estate, including multi-family dwellings. Loans secured by commercial real estate generally have larger loan balances and more credit risk than one-to four-family mortgage loans. The increased risk is the result of several factors, including the concentration of principal in a limited number of loans and borrowers, the impact of local and general economic conditions on the borrower’s ability to repay the loan, and the increased difficulty of evaluating and monitoring these types of loans.

Construction and Land Development Loans. This portfolio segment includes construction loans to individuals and builders, primarily for the construction of residential properties and land loans, which are loans made with land as security. Construction and land development financing generally involves greater credit risk than long-term financing on improved, owner-occupied real estate. Risk of loss on a construction loan depends largely upon the accuracy of the initial estimate of the value of the property at completion of construction compared to the estimated cost (including interest) of construction and other assumptions. If the estimate of construction cost proves to be inaccurate, the Company may be required to advance additional funds beyond the amount originally committed in order to protect the value of the property. Moreover, if the estimated value of the completed project proves to be inaccurate, the borrower may hold a property with a value that is insufficient to assure full repayment. Construction loans also expose the Company to the risks that improvements will not be completed on time in accordance with specifications and projected costs and that repayment will depend on the successful operation or sale of the properties. In addition, many of these borrowers have more than one outstanding loan, so an adverse development with respect to one loan or credit relationship can expose the Company to significantly greater risk of non-payment and loss.

Other Loans. This portfolio segment includes commercial business loans secured by assignments of corporate assets and personal guarantees of the business owners and consumer loans consisting solely of deposit account loans. Commercial business loans generally have higher interest rates and shorter terms than one- to four-family residential loans, but they also may involve higher average balances, increased difficulty of loan monitoring and a higher risk of default since their repayment generally depends on the successful operation of the borrower’s business.

Loans are generally carried at the amount of unpaid principal, less the allowance for loan losses and adjusted for deferred loan fees, which are amortized over the term of the loan using the interest method. Interest on loans is accrued based on the principal amounts outstanding. It is the Company’s policy to discontinue the accrual of interest when a loan is specifically determined to be impaired or when the principal or interest is delinquent for 90 days or more. When a loan is placed on nonaccrual status, all interest previously accrued but not collected is reversed against current period interest income. Interest income generally is not recognized on specific impaired loans unless the likelihood of further loss is remote. Cash collections on such loans are applied as reductions of the loan principal and no interest income is recognized on those loans until the principal balance has been collected. The carrying value of impaired loans is based on the present value of the loan’s expected future cash flows or, alternatively, the observable market price of the loan or the fair value of the collateral.

As a financial services provider, the Company is routinely party to various financial instruments with off-balance-sheet risks, such as commitments to extend credit and unused lines of credit. While these

 

17


Fairmount Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiary

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

Note 4. Credit Quality of Financing Receivables and the Allowance for Loan Losses (Continued)

 

contractual obligations represent future cash requirements, a significant portion of commitments to extend credit may expire without being drawn upon. Such commitments are subject to the same credit policies and approval process accorded to loans made.

Management further disaggregates the loan portfolio segments into classes of loans, which are based on the initial measurement of the loan, risk characteristics of the loan and the method for monitoring and assessing the credit risk of the loan.

The allowance for loan losses is established through a provision for loan losses. The Company maintains the allowance at a level believed, to the best of management’s knowledge, to cover all known and inherent losses in the loan portfolio that are both probable and reasonable to estimate at each reporting date.

Management reviews the allowance for loan losses on no less than a quarterly basis in order to identify those inherent losses and to assess the overall collection probability for the loan portfolio. The evaluation process by portfolio segment includes, among other things, an analysis of delinquency trends, non-performing loan trends, the level of charge-offs and recoveries, prior loss experience, total loans outstanding, the volume of loan originations, the type, size and geographic concentration of the loans, the value of collateral securing the loan, the borrower’s ability to repay and repayment performance, the number of loans requiring heightened management oversight, local economic conditions and industry experience.

The establishment of the allowance for loan losses is significantly affected by management’s judgment and uncertainties, and there is a likelihood that different amounts would be reported under different conditions or assumptions. The Office of the Commissioner of Financial Regulation for the State of Maryland, as an integral part of its examination process, periodically reviews the allowance for loan losses and may require the Company to make additional provisions for estimated loan losses based upon judgments different from those of management.

The allowance generally consists of specific and general components. The specific component relates to loans that are classified as either doubtful, substandard or special mention. The general component covers non-classified loans and is based on historical loss experience adjusted for qualitative factors.

The Company will continue to monitor and modify its allowance for loan losses as conditions dictate. No assurances can be given that the level of allowance for loan losses will cover all of the inherent losses on the loans or that future adjustments to the allowance for loan losses will not be necessary if economic and other conditions differ substantially from the economic and other conditions used by management to determine the current level of the allowance for loan losses.

 

18


Fairmount Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiary

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

Note 4. Credit Quality of Financing Receivables and the Allowance for Loan Losses (Continued)

 

The following tables set forth as of the end of each reporting period, the balance of the allowance for loan losses by portfolio segment, disaggregated by impairment methodology, which is then further segregated by amounts evaluated for impairment collectively and individually. The allowance for loan losses allocated to each portfolio segment is not necessarily indicative of future losses in any particular portfolio segment and does not restrict the use of the allowance to absorb losses in other portfolio segments.

 

    As of September 30, 2014  
   

One-to

Four-Family

Owner

   

One-to

Four-Family

Non-Owner

    Mobile    

Secured by

Other

   

Construction

and Land

    Other              
    Occupied     Occupied     Home     Properties     Development     Loans     Unallocated     Total  

Allowance for Credit Losses:

               

Beginning Balance

  $ 80,563      $ 475,584      $ 80,943      $ 22,365      $ 30,805      $ 4,031      $ 39,160      $ 733,451   

Charge-offs

    (152,084     (844,025     —          —          —          —          —          (996,109

Recoveries

    —          11,330        —          63,316        —          —          —          74,646   

Provision

    164,794        682,737        (14,084     (64,618     35,385        126,034        19,752        950,000   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending Balance

  $ 93,273      $ 325,626      $ 66,859      $ 21,063      $ 66,190      $ 130,065      $ 58,912      $ 761,988   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment

  $ —        $ —        $ 2,259      $ —        $ 26,100      $ 126,423      $ —        $ 154,782   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment

  $ 93,273      $ 325,626      $ 64,600      $ 21,063      $ 40,090      $ 3,642      $ 58,912      $ 607,206   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending balance: loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality

  $ —        $ —        $ —        $ —        $ —        $ —        $ —        $ —     
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Financing receivables:

               

Ending balance

  $ 28,784,072      $ 16,056,479      $ 1,540,721      $ 2,748,421      $ 5,086,849      $ 1,613,833        $ 55,830,375   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

 

Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment

  $ 133,032      $ 563,971      $ 101,141      $ 270,481      $ 370,350      $ 157,220        $ 1,596,195   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

 

Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment

  $ 28,264,580      $ 15,492,508      $ 1,439,580      $ 2,477,940      $ 4,716,499      $ 1,456,613        $ 53,847,720   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

 

Ending balance: loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality

  $ 386,460      $ —        $ —        $ —        $ —        $ —          $ 386,460   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

 

 

19


Fairmount Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiary

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

Note 4. Credit Quality of Financing Receivables and the Allowance for Loan Losses (Continued)

 

    As of September 30, 2013  
   

One-to

Four-Family

Owner

   

One-to

Four-Family

Non-Owner

    Mobile    

Secured by

Other

   

Construction

and Land

    Other              
    Occupied     Occupied     Home     Properties     Development     Loans     Unallocated     Total  

Allowance for Credit Losses:

               

Beginning Balance

  $ 85,217      $ 273,683      $ 95,613      $ 30,442      $ 80,327      $ 3,057      $ 49,135      $ 617,474   

Charge-offs

    —          (363,842     (23,921     —          —          —          —          (387,763

Recoveries

    —          3,740        —          —          —          —          —          3,740   

Provision

    (4,654     562,003        9,251        (8,077     (49,522     974        (9,975     500,000   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending Balance

  $ 80,563      $ 475,584      $ 80,943      $ 22,365      $ 30,805      $ 4,031      $ 39,160      $ 733,451   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment

  $ —        $ 201,267      $ 488      $ —        $ —        $ —        $ —        $ 201,755   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment

  $ 80,563      $ 274,317      $ 80,455      $ 22,365      $ 30,805      $ 4,031      $ 39,160      $ 531,696   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending balance: loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality

  $ —        $ —        $ —        $ —        $ —        $ —        $ —        $ —     
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Financing receivables:

               

Ending balance

  $ 28,607,668      $ 17,480,953      $ 1,785,854      $ 2,783,794      $ 3,911,156      $ 1,612,477        $ 56,181,902   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

 

Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment

  $ 436,317      $ 1,635,383      $ 105,940      $ 213,099      $ 370,411      $ —          $ 2,761,150   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

 

Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment

  $ 27,780,213      $ 15,845,570      $ 1,679,914      $ 2,570,695      $ 3,540,745      $ 1,612,477        $ 53,029,614   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

 

Ending balance: loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality

  $ 391,138      $ —        $ —        $ —        $ —        $ —          $ 391,138   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

 

 

20


Fairmount Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiary

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

Note 4. Credit Quality of Financing Receivables and the Allowance for Loan Losses (Continued)

 

The Company’s policies, consistent with regulatory guidelines, provide for the classification of loans and other assets that are considered to be of lesser quality as substandard, doubtful, or loss assets. An asset is considered substandard if it is inadequately protected by the current net worth and paying capacity of the obligor or of the collateral pledged, if any. Substandard assets include those assets characterized by the distinct possibility that we will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected. Assets classified as doubtful have all of the weaknesses inherent in those classified substandard with the added characteristic that the weaknesses present make collection or liquidation in full, on the basis of currently existing facts, conditions and values, highly questionable and improbable. Assets (or portions of assets) classified as loss are those considered uncollectible and of such little value that there continuance as assets is not warranted. Assets that do not expose us to risk sufficient to warrant classification in one of the aforementioned categories, but which possess potential weaknesses that deserve close attention, are required to be designated as special mention.

When assets are classified as either substandard or doubtful, the Company allocates a portion of the related general loss allowances to such assets as the Company deems prudent. Determinations as to the classification of assets and the amount of loss allowances are subject to review by our principal federal regulator, the Office of the Commissioner of Financial Regulation of the State of Maryland, which can require that we establish additional loss allowances. The Company regularly reviews its asset portfolio to determine whether any assets require classification in accordance with applicable regulations.

The following tables are a summary of the loan portfolio quality indicators by loan class recorded investment as of September 30, 2014 and September 30, 2013:

 

     September 30, 2014  
     One-to      One-to                    Secured         
     Four-Family      Four-Family                    by      Construction  
     Owner      Non-Owner      Home      Mobile      Other      and Land  
     Occupied      Occupied      Equity      Home      Properties      Development  

Grade:

                 

Pass

   $ 26,049,067       $ 15,026,583       $ 2,215,513       $ 1,419,031       $ 2,477,940       $ 4,716,499   

Special Mention

     —           421,721         —           101,141         —           —     

Substandard

     519,492         608,175         —           20,549         270,481         370,350   

Doubtful

     —           —           —           —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 26,568,559       $ 16,056,479       $ 2,215,513       $ 1,540,721       $ 2,748,421       $ 5,086,849   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

     Commercial      Savings      Totals  

Grade:

        

Pass

   $ 1,399,154       $ 57,459       $ 53,361,246   

Special Mention

     —           —           522,862   

Substandard

     157,220         —           1,946,267   

Doubtful

     —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 1,556,374       $ 57,459       $ 55,830,375   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

21


Fairmount Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiary

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

Note 4. Credit Quality of Financing Receivables and the Allowance for Loan Losses (Continued)

 

     September 30, 2013  
     One-to
Four-Family
Owner
Occupied
     One-to
Four-Family
Non-Owner
Occupied
     Home
Equity
     Mobile
Home
     Secured
by
Other
Properties
     Construction
and Land
Development
 

Grade:

                 

Pass

   $ 25,536,497       $ 15,291,094       $ 2,243,716       $ 1,655,013       $ 2,570,695       $ 3,540,745   

Special Mention

     —           —           —           —           —           —     

Substandard

     827,455         1,845,206         —           130,841         213,099         370,411   

Doubtful

     —           344,653         —           —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 26,363,952       $ 17,480,953       $ 2,243,716       $ 1,785,854       $ 2,783,794       $ 3,911,156   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

     Commercial      Savings      Totals  

Grade:

        

Pass

   $ 1,603,318       $ 9,159       $ 52,450,238   

Special Mention

     —           —           —     

Substandard

     —           —           3,387,011   

Doubtful

     —           —           344,653   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 1,603,318       $ 9,159       $ 56,181,902   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

When a loan is 15 days past due, the Company sends the borrower a late notice. The Company also contacts the borrower by phone if the delinquency is not corrected promptly after the notice has been sent. When the loan is 30 days past due, the Company mails the borrower a letter reminding the borrower of the delinquency, and attempt to contact the borrower personally to determine the reason for the delinquency in order to ensure that the borrower understands the terms of the loan and the importance of making payments on or before the due date. If necessary, subsequent delinquency notices are issued and the account will be monitored on a regular basis thereafter. By the 90th day of delinquency, the Company will send the borrower a final demand for payment and may recommend foreclosure. Loans are charged off when the Company believes that the recovery of principal is improbable. A summary report of all loans 30 days or more past due is provided to the board of directors of the Company each month.

Loans are automatically placed on non-accrual status when payment of principal or interest is more than 90 days delinquent. Loans are also placed on non-accrual status if collection of principal or interest in full is in doubt or if the loan has been restructured. When loans are placed on non-accrual status, unpaid accrued interest is fully reversed, and further income is recognized only to the extent received. The loan may be returned to accrual status if unpaid principal and interest are repaid so that the loan is less than 90 days delinquent.

 

22


Fairmount Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiary

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

Note 4. Credit Quality of Financing Receivables and the Allowance for Loan Losses (Continued)

 

The following tables set forth certain information with respect to our loan portfolio delinquencies by loan class and amount as of September 30, 2014, and September 30, 2013:

 

     September 30, 2014  
     30-59
Days Past
Due
     60-89
Days Past
Due
     Greater
Than 90
Days
     Total Past
Due
     Current      Total
Financing
Receivables
     Recorded
Investment >
90 Days and
Accruing
 

Real estate loans:

                    

One-to four-family owner occupied

   $ —         $ —         $ 386,460       $ 386,460       $ 26,182,099       $ 26,568,559       $ —     

One-to four-family non-owner occupied

     44,204         —           563,971         608,175         15,448,304         16,056,479         —     

Home equity

     —           —           —           —           2,215,513         2,215,513         —     

Mobile home

     34,007         —           —           34,007         1,506,714         1,540,721         —     

Secured by other properties

     —           —           —           —           2,748,421         2,748,421         —     

Construction and land development

     —           —           —           —           5,086,849         5,086,849         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total real estate loans

     78,211         —           950,431         1,028,642         53,187,900         54,216,542         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Other loans:

                    

Commercial

     —           —           —           —           1,556,374         1,556,374         —     

Savings accounts

     —           —           —           —           57,459         57,459         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total other loans

     —           —           —           —           1,613,833         1,613,833         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total loans

   $ 78,211       $ —         $ 950,431       $ 1,028,642       $ 54,801,733       $ 55,830,375       $ —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     September 30, 2013  
     30-59
Days Past
Due
     60-89
Days Past
Due
     Greater
Than 90
Days
     Total Past
Due
     Current      Total
Financing
Receivables
     Recorded
Investment >
90 Days and
Accruing
 

Real estate loans:

                    

One-to four-family owner occupied

   $ —         $ —         $ 690,975       $ 690,975       $ 25,672,977       $ 26,363,952       $ —     

One-to four-family non-owner occupied

     —           —           1,635,383         1,635,383         15,845,570         17,480,953         —     

Home equity

     —           —           —           —           2,243,716         2,243,716         —     

Mobile home

     73,774         —           —           73,774         1,712,080         1,785,854         —     

Secured by other properties

     —           —           —           —           2,783,794         2,783,794         —     

Construction and land development

     —           —           —           —           3,911,156         3,911,156         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total real estate loans

     73,774         —           2,326,358         2,400,132         52,169,293         54,569,425         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Other loans:

                    

Commercial

     —           —           —           —           1,603,318         1,603,318         —     

Savings accounts

     —           —           —           —           9,159         9,159         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total other loans

     —           —           —           —           1,612,477         1,612,477         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total loans

   $ 73,774       $ —         $ 2,326,358       $ 2,400,132       $ 53,781,770       $ 56,181,902       $ —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

23


Fairmount Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiary

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

Note 4. Credit Quality of Financing Receivables and the Allowance for Loan Losses (Continued)

 

The following table is a summary of the non-accrual loans by loan class as of:

 

    September 30,     September 30,  
    2014     2013  

Real estate loans:

   

One-to four-family owner occupied

  $ 386,460      $ 690,975   

One-to four-family non-owner occupied

    563,971        1,635,383   

Home equity

    —          —     

Mobile home

    —          59,554   

Secured by other properties

    —          —     

Construction and land development

    —          —     
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total real estate loans

    950,431        2,385,912   
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other loans:

   

Commercial

    157,220        —     

Savings accounts

    —          —     
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total other loans

    157,220        —     
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total loans

  $ 1,107,651      $ 2,385,912   
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

At September 30, 2014 and September 30, 2013, there were no loans 90 days past due and still accruing interest. At September 30, 2014, the Company had eighteen loans on non-accrual status with foregone interest in the amount of $217,999. At September 30, 2013, the Company had twenty-nine loans on non-accrual status with foregone interest in the amount of $251,798.

The Company accounts for impaired loans under generally accepted accounting principles. An impaired loan generally is one for which it is probable, based on current information, that the lender will not collect all the amounts due under the contractual terms of the loan. Loans are individually evaluated for impairment. When the Company classifies a problem asset as impaired, it provides a specific reserve for that portion of the asset that is deemed uncollectible based on the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the loan’s original effective interest rate, or based on the loan’s observable market price or fair value of the collateral if the loan is collateral dependent. The following tables are a summary of impaired loans by class as of September 30, 2014 and September 30, 2013:

 

     September 30, 2014  
            Unpaid             Average      Interest  
     Recorded      Principal      Related      Recorded      Income  
     Investment      Balance      Allowance      Investment      Recognized  

With no related allowance recorded:

              

One-to four-family owner occupied

   $ 549,058       $ 519,492       $ —         $ 549,058       $ 21,444   

One-to four-family non-owner occupied

     800,376         563,971         —           800,376         —     

Secured by other properties

     271,112         270,481         —           271,112         8,232   

Mobile homes

     57,842         57,405         —           57,842         4,002   

With an allowance recorded:

              

Construction and land development

   $ 370,350       $ 370,350       $ 26,100       $ 370,350       $ 16,856   

Mobile home

     43,772         43,736         2,259         43,772         2,776   

Commercial

     157,867         157,220         126,423         157,867         7,630   

Total

              

One-to four-family owner occupied

   $ 549,058       $ 519,492       $ —         $ 549,058       $ 21,444   

One-to four-family non-owner occupied

     800,376         563,971         —           800,376         —     

Secured by other properties

     271,112         270,481         —           271,112         8,232   

Construction and land development

     370,350         370,350         26,100         370,350         16,856   

Mobile home

     101,614         101,141         2,259         101,614         6,778   

Commercial

     157,867         157,220         126,423         157,867         7,630   

 

24


Fairmount Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiary

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

Note 4. Credit Quality of Financing Receivables and the Allowance for Loan Losses (Continued)

 

     September 30, 2013  
     Recorded
Investment
     Unpaid
Principal
Balance
     Related
Allowance
     Average
Recorded
Investment
     Interest
Income
Recognized
 

With no related allowance recorded:

              

One-to four-family owner occupied

   $ 904,113       $ 827,455       $ —         $ 904,113       $ 31,184   

One-to four-family non-owner occupied

     609,362         507,227         —           609,362         13,288   

Secured by other properties

     226,434         213,099         —           226,434         684   

Construction and land development

     370,411         370,411         —           370,411         20,043   

Mobile homes

     59,627         59,554         —           59,627         4,078   

With an allowance recorded:

              

One-to four-family non-owner occupied

   $ 1,217,512       $ 1,128,156       $ 201,267       $ 1,217,512       $ 21,255   

Mobile home

     46,508         46,386         488         46,508         3,097   

Total

              

One-to four-family owner occupied

   $ 904,113       $ 827,455       $ —         $ 904,113       $ 31,184   

One-to four-family non-owner occupied

     1,867,709         1,635,383         201,267         1,867,709         34,543   

Secured by other properties

     226,434         213,099         —           226,434         684   

Construction and land development

     370,411         370,411         —           370,411         20,043   

Mobile home

     106,135         105,940         488         106,135         7,175   

Loans may be periodically modified in a troubled debt restructuring (a “TDR”) to make concessions to help a borrower remain current on the loan and/or to avoid foreclosure. Generally we do not forgive principal or interest on a loan or modify the interest rate on loans that are below market rates. When we modify loans in a TDR, we evaluate any possible impairment similar to other impaired loans. If we determine that the value of the modified loan is less than the recorded investment in the loan, impairment is recognized through a specific allowance estimate or a charge-off to the allowance. At September 30, 2014, we had ten loans that were restructured. One loan was secured by a one-to four-family owner occupied property in the amount of $133,032. Five loans to the same borrower in the amount of $388,503 were secured by one-to four-family non-owner occupied properties. One loan was secured by other properties in the amount of $270,481, one loan was secured by construction and land development in the amount of $370,350 and two loans were secured by a mobile homes in the amount of $101,141. At September 30, 2013, we had ten loans that were restructured. One loan was secured by a one-to four-family owner occupied property in the amount of $136,481. Five loans to the same borrower in the amount of $783,503 were secured by one-to four-family non-owner occupied properties. One loan was secured by other properties in the amount of $213,099, one loan was secured by construction and land development in the amount of $370,411 and two loans were secured by a mobile homes in the amount of $105,940. The Company has no commitments to loan additional funds to borrowers whose loans have been modified.

The following table is a summary of impaired loans that were modified due to a troubled debt restructuring by class as of September 30, 2014 and September 30, 2013:

 

    Modifications for the year ended September 30, 2014  
    Number of
contracts
  Pre-Modification
Outstanding Recorded
Investments
  Post-Modification
Outstanding Recorded
Investments
 

Troubled Debt Restructuring

     

No new troubled debt restructuring during the fiscal year ended September 30, 2014

     
        Recorded Investment      

Troubled Debt Restructuring that subsequently defaulted

     

One-to four-family owner occupied

    1   $ 395,000   

 

25


Fairmount Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiary

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

Note 4. Credit Quality of Financing Receivables and the Allowance for Loan Losses (Continued)

 

     Modifications for the year ended September 30, 2013  
          Pre-Modification      Post-Modification  
     Number of    Outstanding Recorded      Outstanding Recorded  
     contracts    Investments      Investments  

Troubled Debt Restructuring

        

Construction and land development

   1    $ 370,411       $ 370,411   

Mobile home

   1      59,627         59,627   
          Recorded Investment         

Troubled Debt Restructuring that subsequently defaulted

        

One-to four-family owner occupied

        1       $ 67,000   

 

Note 5. Premises and Equipment

Premises and equipment at September 30, 2014 and 2013, were as follows:

 

     2014      2013      Depreciable
Lives
 

Cost

        

Land

   $ 1,142,089       $ 1,142,089         —     

Buildings and land improvements

     2,031,589         2,031,589         10-50 yrs   

Furniture, fixtures, and equipment

     493,591         518,026         3-7 yrs   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

Total

     3,667,269         3,691,704      

Less: accumulated depreciation

     (627,940      (536,642   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    
   $ 3,039,329       $ 3,155,062      
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

Depreciation expense totaled $136,563 and $132,010 for the years ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively.

 

Note 6. Foreclosed Assets

At September 30, 2014 and 2013, the Company had $0 and $20,000 in foreclosed assets, respectively. A charge to the Allowance for Loan Losses during the year ended September 30, 2014 and 2013 of $0 and $16,781, respectively was taken at the time the foreclosed property was placed in foreclosed assets. The Company disposed of foreclosed assets in the fiscal year 2014 in the amount of $20,000. The Company disposed of foreclosed assets in fiscal year 2013 in the amount of $295,750 and recorded a loss of $23,723 on the transaction.

 

Note 7. Deposits

The aggregate amount of deposits with balances of $100,000 or more totaled $16,013,703 and $15,445,563 at September 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively.

Deposit accounts in the Bank are federally insured up to $250,000 per depositor.

Certificates of deposit and their remaining maturities at September 30, 2014, are as follows:

 

2015

   $ 16,956,456   

2016

     7,482,916   

2017

     3,164,348   

2018

     3,269,082   

2019

     2,717,549   
  

 

 

 
   $ 33,590,351   
  

 

 

 

Deposit balances of employees, officers, directors and their affiliated interests totaled $414,075 and $202,179 at September 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively. The Company had no brokered deposits at September 30, 2014 and 2013.

 

26


Fairmount Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiary

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

Note 8. Borrowings

The Company has advances outstanding from the Federal Home Loan Bank (“FHLB”). A schedule of the borrowings is as follows:

 

Advance           Maturity     September 30,     September 30,  
Amount     Rate     Date     2014     2013  
$ 500,000        0.2500     2/17/2015      $ 500,000      $ —     
  2,000,000        0.3200     8/14/2015        2,000,000        —     
  1,000,000        4.2350     7/31/2017        1,000,000        1,000,000   
  1,000,000        4.0100     8/21/2017        1,000,000        1,000,000   
  1,500,000        3.2270     11/24/2017        1,500,000        1,500,000   
  1,500,000        3.4000     11/27/2017        1,500,000        1,500,000   
  1,000,000        2.6000     7/02/2018        1,000,000        1,000,000   
  1,000,000        3.0500     7/03/2018        1,000,000        1,000,000   
  1,000,000        2.5990     10/02/2018        1,000,000        1,000,000   
     

 

 

   

 

 

 
      $ 10,500,000      $ 8,000,000   
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Interest payments are due quarterly. After a loan specific holding period, the borrowings are callable by the FHLB, at which time the Company is able to convert from a fixed rate to a variable rate based on LIBOR. The Company has credit availability of 30% of the Bank’s total assets. Pursuant to collateral agreements with the FHLB, the advances are secured by the Company’s FHLB stock and qualifying residential first mortgage loans, totaling approximately $38,900,000 as of September 30, 2014.

Additionally, the Company has credit availability of $1,500,000 with a correspondent bank for short term liquidity needs, if necessary. The total credit facility is $1,500,000 with $500,000 being an unsecured fed funds line and the remaining $1,000,000 being a secured fed funds line. The secured fed funds line must be secured by specific securities identified and those securities must be segregated into a separate safekeeping account. There were no borrowings outstanding at September 30, 2014 and 2013, under these facilities.

At September 30, 2014, the scheduled maturities of the FHLB advances are as follows:

 

2015

   $ 2,500,000   

2016

     —     

2017

     2,000,000   

2018

     5,000,000   

2019

     1,000,000   

Thereafter

     —     
  

 

 

 
   $ 10,500,000   
  

 

 

 

 

Note 9. Income Taxes

The income tax provision reflected in the statements of income consisted of the following components for the years ended September 30, 2014 and 2013:

 

    2014     2013  

Income tax expense

   

Current tax expense

   

Federal

  $ 17,407      $ 139,077   

State

    11,398        34,118   
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current

    28,805        173,195   

Deferred tax expense (benefit)

   

Federal

    (109,796     8,834   

State

    (11,314     (1,302
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total deferred

    (121,110     7,532   
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total income tax expense (benefit)

  $ (92,305   $ 180,727   
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

27


Fairmount Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiary

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

Note 9. Income Taxes (Continued)

 

A reconciliation of tax computed at the Federal statutory tax rate of 34% to the actual tax expense for the years ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, is as follows:

 

    2014     2013  

Tax at Federal statutory rate

  $ (12,691   $ 149,987   

Tax effect of:

   

Tax exempt income

    (4,501     (3,712

Graduated rates

    2,256        13,546   

Reversal of NOL valuation allowance

    (84,355     —     

State income taxes, net of federal benefit

    6,986        20,906   
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income tax expense (benefit)

  $ (92,305   $ 180,727   
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

The components of the net deferred tax asset (liability) at September 30, 2014 and 2013 were as follows:

 

    2014     2013  

Deferred income tax assets:

   

Nonaccrual interest

  $ 86,001      $ 99,334   

Purchase accounting adjustments

    2,367        15,785   

Net operating loss carryforward

    99,253        —     

Stock Option Plan

    32,355        14,866   

Allowance for loan losses

    300,604        289,346   
 

 

 

   

 

 

 
    520,580        419,331   
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

Deferred income tax liabilities:

   

Net unrealized gain on securities

    67,554        50,639   

Purchase accounting adjustments

    17,551        6,668   

Accumulated depreciation

    43,533        74,278   
 

 

 

   

 

 

 
    128,638        131,585   
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net deferred income tax asset

  $ 391,942      $ 287,746   
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

The Company maintains $731,536 of its retained earnings as a reserve for loan losses for tax purposes. This amount has not been charged against earnings and is a restriction on retained earnings. If this balance in the reserve account is used for anything but losses on mortgage loans or payment of special assessment taxes, it will be subject to federal income taxes.

As of September 30, 2014, the Company had remaining net operating loss carryforwards from the Fullerton acquisition of approximately $292,000, which expire in 2031. These net operating loss carryforwards may be used to offset future income taxes payable, however the Bank may be subject to alternative minimum tax. Their realization is dependent on future taxable income and may be subject to limits under IRC Section 382.

The Company follows the FASB Accounting Standards Codification, which provides guidance on accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in an enterprise’s financial statements. The guidance prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of tax positions taken or expected to be taken in a tax return, and also provides guidance on derecognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosure and transition. As of September 30, 2014, the Company had no uncertain tax positions that qualify for either recognition or disclosure in the Company’s financial statements. The Company’s policy is to recognize interest and penalties on unrecognized tax benefits in income tax expense in the financial statements. No interest and penalties were recorded during the period ended September 30, 2014. Generally, the tax years before 2009 are no longer subject to examination by federal, state or local taxing authorities.

 

28


Fairmount Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiary

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

Note 10. Defined Contribution Benefit Plan

In July 2009, the Company established a 401(k) plan covering all full-time employees who have attained an age of 21 and have completed 12 months of service. The plan provides for the Company to make contributions which will match employee deferrals on a one-to-one basis up to 4% of an employee’s eligible compensation. Participants are 100% vested in their deferrals and employer matching contributions. Additional contributions can be made at the discretion of the Board of Directors based on the Company’s performance. Contributions for the years ended September 30, 2014 and 2013 were $26,179 and $25,510, respectively.

 

Note 11. Employee Stock Ownership Plan

In connection with the conversion to stock form in June 2010, the Company established an Employee Stock Ownership Plan (“ESOP”) for the exclusive benefit of eligible employees. The ESOP borrowed funds from the Company in the amount of $355,230, which was sufficient to purchase 35,523 shares or 8% of the common stock issued and sold in the initial public offering in June 2010. The shares were acquired at a price of $10.00 per share. The ESOP borrowed additional funds from the Company in the amount of $63,478, which was sufficient to purchase 4,502 shares or 8% of the common stock issued and sold in the conversion merger of Fullerton in October 2011. The shares were acquired at a price of $14.10 per share.

The loans are secured by the shares purchased with the loan proceeds and will be repaid by the ESOP over the 10-year terms of the loans with funds from Fairmount Bank’s contributions to the ESOP and dividends paid on the stock, if any. The interest rate on the ESOP loans is an adjustable rate equal to the lowest prime rate, as published in The Wall Street Journal. The interest rate will adjust annually and will be the prime rate on the last business day of the fiscal year. The interest rate on the loan as of September 30, 2014, is 3.25%.

Shares purchased with the loan proceeds are held in a suspense account for allocation among participants as the loan is repaid. Contributions to the ESOP and shares released from the suspense account are allocated among participants in proportion to their compensation, relative to total compensation of all active participants. Participants will vest their accrued benefits under the employee stock ownership plan at the rate of 20% per year. Vesting is accelerated upon retirement, death or disability of the participant, or a change in control of the Bank. Forfeitures will be reallocated to remaining plan participants. Benefits may be payable upon retirement, death, disability, separation of service, or termination of the ESOP.

The debt of the ESOP, in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, is eliminated in consolidation and the shares pledged as collateral are reported as unearned ESOP shares in the consolidated balance sheet. Contributions to the ESOP shall be sufficient to pay principal and interest currently due under the loan agreement. As shares are committed to be released from collateral, the Company reports compensation expense equal to the average market price of the shares for the respective period, and the shares become outstanding for earnings per share computations. Dividends on allocated ESOP shares are recorded as a reduction of debt and accrued interest. ESOP compensation expense for the years ended September 30, 2014 and 2013 was $101,618 and $71,676, respectively.

A summary of ESOP shares is as follows:

 

    September 30, 2014     September 30, 2013  

Shares committed for release

    25,429        20,527   

Unearned shares

    14,596        19,498   
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total ESOP shares

    40,025        40,025   
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

Fair value of unearned shares

  $ 319,652      $ 389,960   
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

29


Fairmount Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiary

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

Note 12. Recognition and Retention Plan

On December 15, 2010, the Board of Directors adopted the 2010 Recognition and Retention Plan and Trust Agreement (the “RRP”), which was approved at the 2011 Annual Meeting of Stockholders. The RRP is designed to enable Fairmount to provide officers, other employees and non-employee directors with a proprietary interest in Fairmount and as incentive to contribute to its success. Officers, other employees and non-employee directors who are selected by the board of directors or members of a committee appointed by the Board will be eligible to receive benefits under the RRP.

The Board may make grants under the 2010 Recognition and Retention Plan to eligible participants based on the following factors. RRP participants will vest in their share awards at a rate no more rapid than 20% per year over a five year period, beginning on the date of the plan share award. If service to the Company is terminated for any reason other than death, disability or change in control, the unvested share awards will be forfeited. As of September 30, 2014, 15,104 shares have been awarded under the plan. The Company recorded compensation expense of $50,097 for the year ended September 30, 2014. The Company recorded compensation expense of $42,568 for the year ended September 30, 2013.

The Recognition and Retention Plan Trust (the “Trust”) has been established to acquire, hold, administer, invest and make distributions from the Trust in accordance with provisions of the Plan and Trust. The Company contributed sufficient funds to the Trust so that the Trust acquired 17,761 shares of common stock as part of the initial public offering, which are held in the Trust subject to the RRP’s vesting requirements. The RRP provides that grants to each employee and non-employee director shall not exceed 25% and 5% of the shares available under the Plan, respectively. Shares awarded to non-employee directors in the aggregate shall not exceed 30% of the shares available under the RRP.

 

Note 13. Stock Option Plan

On December 15, 2010, the Board of Directors adopted the 2010 Stock Option Plan. The 2010 Stock Option Plan will provide Fairmount’s directors and key employees with a proprietary interest in Fairmount as an as incentive to contribute to its success. The Board of Directors of the Company may grant options to eligible employees and non-employee directors based on these factors. Plan participants will vest in their options at a rate of no more rapid than 20% per year over a five year period, beginning on the grant date of the option. Vested options will have an exercise period of ten years commencing on the date of grant. If service to the Company is terminated for any reason other than death, disability or change in control, the unvested options shall be forfeited. The Company recognizes compensation expense during the vesting period based on the fair value of the option on the date of the grant calculated using the Black Scholes Model. As of September 30, 2014, 37,760 options have been granted to eligible employees and non-employee directors. The Company recorded compensation expense of $44,331 for the year ended September 30, 2014. The Company recorded compensation expense of $37,684 for the year ended September 30, 2013.

A summary of the Stock Option Plan year ended September 30, 2014:

 

    Number of
Shares
    Weighted Average
Exercise
Price
 

Outstanding at September 30, 2013

    37,760      $ 14.10   

Granted

    —        $ 14.10   
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

Outstanding at September 30, 2014

    37,760      $ 14.10   
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

Options Exercisable at September 30, 2014

    16,436      $ 14.10   
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

30


Fairmount Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiary

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

Note 14. Stock Repurchases

On January 9, 2014, the Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of up to 25,000 shares of the Company’s outstanding common stock. The repurchase program is equal to approximately 5% of the total shares outstanding. The repurchase program began on January 13, 2014. The following table sets forth information in connection with repurchases of the Company’s shares of common stock during the period listed.

 

Period

  Total
Number of
Shares
Purchased
    Average
Price
Paid per
Share
    Total Number of
Shares
Purchased as
Part of Publicly
Announced Plans
or  Programs
    Maximum
Number of Shares
That May Yet Be
Purchased Under
the Plan
 

January 1 – 31, 2014

    —        $ —          —          —     

February 1 – 28, 2014

    400        21.55        400        24,600   

March 1 – 31, 2014

    400        21.50        800        24,200   

April 1 – 30, 2014

    —          —          800        24,200   

May 1 – 31, 2014

    200        21.50        1,000        24,000   

June 1 – 30, 2014

    —          —          1,000        24,000   

 

Note 15. Regulatory Capital Requirements

The Bank is subject to various regulatory capital requirements administered by Federal banking agencies. Failure to meet minimum capital requirements can initiate certain mandatory and possibly additional discretionary actions by regulators that, if undertaken, could have a direct material effect on the Bank’s financial statements. The Bank must meet specific capital adequacy guidelines that involve quantitative measures of the Bank’s assets, liabilities, and certain off-balance sheet items as calculated under regulatory accounting practices. The Bank’s capital amounts and classification are also subject to qualitative judgments by the regulators about components, risk weightings, and other factors.

Quantitative measures established by regulation to ensure capital adequacy require the Bank to maintain minimum amounts and ratios (as defined in the regulations) of total and Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets, and of Tier 1 capital to adjusted total assets. Management believes, as of September 30, 2014 and 2013, that the Bank meets all capital adequacy requirements to which it is subject.

As of September 30, 2014, the most recent notification from the Bank’s regulators categorized the Bank as “well capitalized” under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action. To be categorized as well capitalized the Bank must maintain minimum total risk-based capital, Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets, and Tier 1 capital to adjusted total assets, ratios. There have been no conditions or events since that notification that management believes have changed the Bank’s category.

 

31


Fairmount Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiary

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

Note 15. Regulatory Capital Requirements (Continued)

 

The actual and required capital amounts and ratios of the Company and the Bank as of September 30, 2014 and 2013, were as follows (dollars in thousands):

 

     Actual     For Capital
Adequacy Purposes
    To Be Well
Capitalized under
the Prompt
Corrective Action
Provisions
 
     Amount      Ratio     Amount      Ratio     Amount      Ratio  

As of September 30, 2014:

               

Fairmount Bancorp, Inc.

               

Total Risk-based Capital (to risk-weighted assets)

     13,657         32.82     3,348         >8.0     N/A         N/A   

Tier 1 Capital (to risk-weighted assets)

     13,133         31.56     1,674         >4.0     N/A         N/A   

Tier 1 Capital (to adjusted total assets)

     13,133         17.19     3,056         >4.0     N/A         N/A   

Tangible Capital (to tangible assets)

     13,133         17.19     1,146         >1.5     N/A         N/A   

Fairmount Bank

               

Total Risk-based Capital (to risk-weighted assets)

     12,131         29.22     3,341         >8.0     4,176         >10.0

Tier 1 Capital (to risk-weighted assets)

     11,608         27.96     1,670         >4.0     2,505         >6.0

Tier 1 Capital (to adjusted total assets)

     11,608         15.45     3,050         >4.0     3,813         >5.0

Tangible Capital (to tangible assets)

     11,608         15.45     1,144         >1.5     N/A         N/A   

As of September 30, 2013:

               

Fairmount Bancorp, Inc.

               

Total Risk-based Capital (to risk-weighted assets)

     13,420         31.99     3,373         >8.0     N/A         N/A   

Tier 1 Capital (to risk-weighted assets)

     12,893         30.73     1,686         >4.0     N/A         N/A   

Tier 1 Capital (to adjusted total assets)

     12,893         16.75     3,080         >4.0     N/A         N/A   

Tangible Capital (to tangible assets)

     12,893         16.75     1,155         >1.5     N/A         N/A   

Fairmount Bank

               

Total Risk-based Capital (to risk-weighted assets)

     11,824         28.24     3,366         >8.0     4,169         >10.0

Tier 1 Capital (to risk-weighted assets)

     11,298         26.98     1,683         >4.0     2,501         >6.0

Tier 1 Capital (to adjusted total assets)

     11,298         14.70     3,074         >4.0     3,943         >5.0

Tangible Capital (to tangible assets)

     11,298         14.70     1,153         >1.5     N/A         N/A   

The following table presents a reconciliation of the Company’s consolidated equity as determined using U.S. GAAP and the Bank’s regulatory capital amounts (dollars in thousands):

 

    September 30,  
    2014     2013  

Consolidated equity GAAP equity

  $ 13,263      $ 13,003   

Consolidated equity in excess of Bank equity

    (1,524     (1,594
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

Bank GAAP equity

    11,739        11,409   

Core deposit intangible

    (27     (33

Accumulated other comprehensive (income) loss, net of tax

    (104     (78
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total tangible, leverage and core (tier 1) capital

    11,608        11,298   

Qualifying allowance for loan losses

    523        526   
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total risk-based capital

  $ 12,131      $ 11,824   
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

32


Fairmount Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiary

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

Note 16. Fair Value Measurements

Generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) define fair value, establish a framework for measuring fair value, a three-level valuation hierarchy for disclosure of fair value measurement and enhance disclosure requirements for fair value measurements. The valuation hierarchy is based upon the transparency of inputs to the valuation of an asset or liability as of the measurement date. GAAP clarifies the definition of fair value as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. An asset’s or liability’s level within the fair value hierarchy is based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. The three levels are defined as follows:

Level 1 – Inputs to the valuation methodology are quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets.

Level 2 – Inputs to the valuation methodology include quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active or by model-based techniques in which all significant inputs are observable in the market for the asset or liability, for substantially the full term of the financial instrument.

Level 3 – Inputs to the valuation methodology are unobservable and significant to the fair value measurement and based on the Company’s own assumptions about market participants’ assumptions.

The following table presents a summary of financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value at September 30, 2014 and September 30, 2013:

 

     Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total      Total
Losses
 

September 30, 2014

              

Securities available for sale:

              

Mortgage-backed securities invested in Government Agencies

   $ —         $ 6,334,969       $ —         $ 6,334,969       $ —     

Collateralized mortgage obligations invested in Government Agencies

     —           405,631         —           405,631         —     

State and Municipal Securities

     —           1,654,149         —           1,654,149         —     

Impaired loans

     —           —           416,524         416,524         —     

September 30, 2013

              

Securities available for sale:

              

Mortgage-backed securities invested in Government Agencies

   $ —         $ 4,021,365       $ —         $ 4,021,365       $ —     

Collateralized mortgage obligations invested in Government Agencies

     —           529,739         —           529,739         —     

State and Municipal Securities

     —           1,240,621         —           1,240,621         —     

Impaired loans

     —           —           972,787         972,787         —     

Foreclosed assets

     —           —           20,000         20,000       $ 16,781   

In accordance with generally accepted accounting principles concerning accounting for Loan and Lease Losses, losses of $16,781 for the year ended September 30, 2013 were recognized as a charge to the Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses at the time the foreclosed assets were acquired based on an independent appraisal of the property’s fair value.

The methods and assumptions used to estimate the fair values, including items in the above tables, are included in the disclosures that follow.

Cash and Cash Equivalents (Carried at Cost). The carrying amounts of cash and cash equivalents approximate fair value.

Certificates of Deposit (Carried at Cost). The carrying amounts of certificates of deposit approximate fair value.

 

33


Fairmount Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiary

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

Note 16. Fair Value Measurements (Continued)

 

Securities Available for Sale (Carried at Fair Value). Where quoted prices are available in an active market, securities available for sale are classified within Level 1 of the valuation hierarchy. Level 1 would include highly liquid government bonds, mortgage products and exchange-traded equities. If quoted market prices are not available, securities available for sale are classified within level 2 and fair value values are estimated by using pricing models, quoted prices of securities with similar characteristics, or discounted cash flow. Level 2 would include U.S. agency securities, mortgage-backed securities, obligations of states and political subdivisions and certain corporate, asset-backed and other securities. In certain cases where there is limited activity or less transparency around inputs to the valuation, securities are classified within Level 3 of the valuation hierarchy.

Securities Held to Maturity (Carried at Cost). Where quoted prices are available in an active market, securities held to maturity are classified within Level 1 of the valuation hierarchy. Level 1 would include highly liquid government bonds, mortgage products and exchange-traded equities. If quoted market prices are not available, securities held to maturity are classified within level 2 and fair value values are estimated by using pricing models, quoted prices of securities with similar characteristics, or discounted cash flow. Level 2 would include U.S. agency securities, mortgage-backed securities, obligations of states and political subdivisions and certain corporate, asset-backed and other securities. In certain cases where there is limited activity or less transparency around inputs to the valuation, securities are classified within Level 3 of the valuation hierarchy.

Federal Home Loan Bank Stock (Carried at Cost). The carrying amount of Federal Home Loan Bank stock approximates fair value, and considers the limited marketability of such securities.

Loans Receivable (Carried at Cost). The fair values of loans are estimated using discounted cash flow analyses, using market rates at the statement of condition date that reflect the credit and interest rate risk inherent in the loans. Projected future cash flows are calculated based upon contractual maturity or call dates, projected repayments and prepayments of principal. Generally, for variable rate loans that reprice frequently with no significant change in credit risk, fair values are based on carrying values.

Impaired Loans (Generally Carried at Fair Value). Loans are designated as impaired when, in the judgment of management based on current information and events, it is probable that all amounts due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement will not be collected. Impaired loans are measured at an observable market price (if available), or at fair value of the loan’s collateral (if the loan is collateral dependent). When the loan is dependent on collateral, fair value of collateral is determined by appraisal or independent valuation, which is then adjusted for the related cost to sell. Impaired loans allocated to the Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses are measured at the lower of cost or fair value on a nonrecurring basis.

Foreclosed Assets (Carried at Lower of Cost or Fair Value Less Estimated Selling Costs). Fair values of foreclosed assets are measured at fair value less cost to sell. The valuation of the fair value measurement follows GAAP. Foreclosed assets are measured on a nonrecurring basis.

Deposit Liabilities (Carried at Cost). The fair values disclosed for demand deposits (e.g., interest and non-interest checking, passbook savings, and certain types of money market accounts) are, by definition, equal to the amount payable on demand at the reporting date (i.e., their carrying amounts). Fair value for certificates of deposit are estimated using a discounted cash flow calculation that applies interest rates currently being offered in the market on certificates to a schedule of aggregated expected monthly maturities.

Federal Home Loan Bank Advances (Carried at Cost). Fair values of FHLB advances are estimated using discounted cash flows analysis, based on quoted prices for new FHLB advances with similar credit risk characteristics, terms and remaining maturity. These prices obtained from this active market represent a market value that is deemed to represent the transfer price if the liability were assumed by a third party.

Accrued Interest Receivable and Payable (Carried at Cost). Carrying amounts of accrued interest approximate fair value.

 

34


Fairmount Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiary

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

Note 16. Fair Value Measurements (Continued)

 

Off Balance Sheet Credit-Related Instruments (Disclosures at Cost). Fair values for off balance-sheet financial instruments (lending commitments and letters of credit) are based on fees currently charged in the market to enter into similar agreements, taking into account the remaining terms of the agreements and the counterparties’ credit standing. The fair value of these instruments is not material.

The following table presents quantitative information about Level 3 Fair Value Measurements for certain financial assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis for September 30, 2014 and September 30, 2013:

 

     Quantitative Information about Level 3 Fair Value Measurements for
September 30, 2014 and September 30, 2013
     Valuation Techniques    Unobservable Input    Range

Assets:

        

Impaired loans

   Discounted appraised value    Selling costs    6-12%

Foreclosed assets

   Discounted appraised value    Selling costs    6-12%

The following table presents a reconciliation of the beginning and ending balances for Level 3 assets;

 

     Impaired Loans      Foreclosed Assets  

Balance, September 30, 2012

     940,717         295,750   

Purchases, settlements and charge-offs

     (294,140      (295,750

Transfers in and/or out of Level 3

     326,210         20,000   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balance, September 30, 2013

     972,787         20,000   

Purchases, settlements and charge-offs

     (926,889      (20,000

Transfers in and/or out of Level 3

     370,626         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balance, September 30, 2014

   $ 416,524       $ —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

The estimated fair values of the Company’s financial instruments were as follows (dollars in thousands):

 

            Fair Value Measurements at September 30, 2014 Using  
     Carrying
Value
     Quoted
Prices in
Active
Market for
Identical
Assets
(Level 1)
     Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
     Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
     Fair
Value
 
     (in thousands)  

Financial assets:

              

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 1,336       $ 1,336       $ —         $ —         $ 1,336   

Certificates of deposit

     4,692         4,692         —           —           4,692   

Securities available for sale

     8,395         —           8,395         —           8,395   

Securities held to maturity

     4,008         —           3,939         —           3,939   

Federal Home Loan Bank stock

     541         —           541         —           541   

Loans receivable, net

     54,994         —           55,041         417         55,458   

Foreclosed real estate

     —           —           —           —           —     

Accrued interest receivable

     236         —           236         —           236   

Financial liabilities:

              

Deposits

     53,966         —           53,985         —           53,985   

Federal Home Loan Bank advances

     10,500         —           10,975         —           10,975   

Accrued interest payable

     43         —           43         —           43   

Off-Balance sheet financial instruments

     —           —           —           —           —     

 

35


Fairmount Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiary

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

Note 16. Fair Value Measurements (Continued)

 

            Fair Value Measurements at September 30, 2013 Using  
     Carrying
Value
     Quoted
Prices in
Active
Market for
Identical
Assets
(Level 1)
     Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
     Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
     Fair
Value
 
     (in thousands)  

Financial assets:

              

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 3,851       $ 3,851       $ —         $ —         $ 3,851   

Certificates of deposit

     3,784         3,784         —           —           3,784   

Securities available for sale

     5,792         —           5,792         —           5,792   

Securities held to maturity

     3,756         —           3,603         —           3,603   

Federal Home Loan Bank stock

     454         —           454         —           454   

Loans receivable, net

     55,375         —           55,058         973         56,031   

Foreclosed real estate

     20         —           —           20         20   

Accrued interest receivable

     234         —           234         —           234   

Financial liabilities:

              

Deposits

     55,930         —           56,178         —           56,178   

Federal Home Loan Bank advances

     8,000         —           8,698         —           8,698   

Accrued interest payable

     43         —           43         —           43   

Off-Balance sheet financial instruments

     —           —              —           —     

 

Note 17. Financial Instruments with Off-Balance Sheet Risk

The Company is party to financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk in the normal course of business to meet the financing needs of its customers. These financial instruments include commitments to originate loans. These loans involve, to varying degrees, elements of credit and interest rate risk in excess of the amounts recognized on the balance sheet.

The Company’s exposure to credit loss in the event of nonperformance by the other party to the financial instrument for loan commitments is represented by the contractual amount of these instruments. The Company uses the same credit policies for these instruments as it does for on-balance sheet instruments.

The commitment to originate loans is an agreement to lend to a customer provided there is no violation of any condition established in the contract. Commitments generally have fixed expiration dates and may require the payment of a fee. The Company expects that a large majority of its commitments will be fulfilled subsequent to the balance sheet date and therefore, represent future cash requirements.

The Company evaluates each customer’s creditworthiness on a case-by-case basis. The amount of collateral obtained, if deemed necessary, is based on management’s credit evaluation of the borrower.

Loan commitments representing off-balance sheet risk at September 30, 2014 and 2013 were as follows:

 

     Contract or Notional Amount  
     2014      2013  

Unused lines of credit

     1,912,275         3,686,945   

Available home equity lines of credit

     1,771,611         1,845,383   

Standby letters of credit

     121,456         121,456   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 3,926,798       $ 5,653,784   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

36


Fairmount Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiary

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

Note 18. Earnings per Share

Earnings per common share on income before extraordinary income is computed by dividing income before extraordinary item by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period and the earnings per share on the extraordinary items is computed by dividing the extraordinary item by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Weighted average shares excludes unallocated ESOP shares and unearned RRP shares. Basic earnings per share excludes dilution and is computed by dividing net income by the basic weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Dilutive earnings per share reflects the potential dilution that could occur if stock options were exercised and is computed by dividing net income by the dilutive weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period.

 

     September 30,
2014
     September 30,
2013
 

Net income

   $ 54,980       $ 257,470   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Weighted average number of shares used in:

     

Basic earnings per share

     452,202         445,643   

Dilutive common stock equivalents:

     

Stock options

     13,449         11,139   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Dilutive earnings per share

     465,651         456,782   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Basic and dilutive earnings per common share:

     

Net income, basic

   $ 0.12       $ 0.58   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net income, dilutive

   $ 0.12       $ 0.56   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

37


Fairmount Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiary

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

Note 19. Parent Company Only Financial Statements

Presented below are the condensed balance sheet, statement of operations and statement of cash flows for Fairmount Bancorp, Inc. for the year ended September 30, 2014.

CONDENSED BALANCE SHEET

 

     September 30,
2014
     September 30,
2013
 

Assets:

     

Cash and due from bank

   $ 293,750       $ 221,881   

Certificates of deposit

     934,235         1,030,436   

Investment in bank subsidiary

     11,738,668         11,408,505   

Loans receivable

     267,945         324,704   

Other assets

     32,810         26,953   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total assets

   $ 13,267,408       $ 13,012,479   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity

     

Liabilities:

     

Accounts payable

     4,000         9,250   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     4,000         9,250   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Stockholders’ Equity

     

Preferred stock, $ 0.01 par value; authorized 1,000,000; none issued

     —           —     

Common stock, $ 0.01 par value; authorized 4,000,000; 500,314 issued; 483,839 and 484,839 shares outstanding at September 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively

     5,003         5,003   

Additional paid in capital

     4,106,341         4,040,748   

Unearned common stock held by:

     

Employee Stock Ownership Plan

     (155,178      (209,736

Recognition and Retention Plan

     (186,058      (245,145

Retained earnings

     9,389,614         9,334,634   

Accumulated other comprehensive income

     103,686         77,725   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total stockholders’ equity

     13,263,408         13,003,229   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

   $ 13,267,408       $ 13,012,479   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

CONDENSED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS

 

     Year Ended
September 30,
2014
     Year Ended
September 30,
2013
 

Interest income on loans

   $ 15,353       $ 16,873   

Interest and dividends on investments

     4,075         5,722   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total income

     19,428         22,595   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Operating expenses

     99,998         97,036   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Loss before equity in net income of bank subsidiary

     (80,570      (74,441

Income tax benefits

     27,394         25,310   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net loss before equity in net income of bank subsidiary

     (53,176      (49,131

Equity in net income of bank subsidiary

     108,156         306,601   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net income

   $ 54,980       $ 257,470   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

38


Fairmount Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiary

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

Note 19. Parent Company Only Financial Information (Continued)

 

CONDENSED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

 

     Year Ended
September 30,
2014
     Year Ended
September 30,
2013
 

Cash flows from operating activities:

     

Net loss

   $ (53,176    $ (49,131

Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided (used) by operating activities:

     

Equity in net income of subsidiary

     108,156         306,601   

Compensation cost on allocated ESOP shares

     101,618         71,676   

Compensation cost on allocated RRP shares and stock options

     99,140         81,177   

(Increase) decrease in other assets

     (5,857      1,787   

Increase (decrease) in other liabilities

     (5,250      (15,599
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net cash provided (used) by operating activities

     244,631         396,511   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Cash flow from investing activities:

     

(Increase) decrease in loans

     56,759         43,845   

Investment in bank subsidiary

     (304,202      (458,530
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net cash provided (used) by investing activities

     (247,443      (414,685
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities:

     

Net (increase) decrease in interest-bearing deposits

     96,201         (5,269

Repurchase of common stock

     (21,520      (133,080
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net cash provided (used) by financing activities

     74,681         (138,349
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

     71,869         (156,523

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning balance

     221,881         378,404   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents, ending balance

   $ 293,750       $ 221,881   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Supplemental schedule of noncash investing and financing activities:

     

Change in unrealized gain (loss) on securities available for sale - net of tax effect of $16,914 and $84,180, respectively

   $ 25,961       $ (129,204

 

Note 20. Subsequent Events

On October 23, 2014, the Company’s Board of Directors approved the first annual cash dividend payable to stockholders. The dividend of $0.30 per share was paid on November 12, 2014 to all stockholders of record as of the close of business on October 31, 2014. Future dividends will be subject to Board approval.

 

39


FAIRMOUNT BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

Consolidated Balance Sheets

June 30, 2015 and September 30, 2014

 

     June
2015
    September
2014
 
     (unaudited)     (audited)  
Assets     

Cash and due from banks

   $ 453,410      $ 431,769   

Interest-bearing deposits in other banks

     3,697,548        851,638   

Federal funds sold

     52,505        52,487   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

     4,203,463        1,335,894   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Certificates of deposit

     4,203,111        4,692,145   

Securities available for sale, at fair value

     5,885,887        8,394,749   

Securities held to maturity, at amortized cost

     4,007,684        4,008,229   

Federal Home Loan Bank stock, at cost

     494,700        540,900   

Loans, net of allowances for loan and lease losses

     55,227,566        54,994,231   

Accrued interest receivable

     268,635        236,054   

Premises and equipment, net

     2,993,848        3,039,329   

Deferred income tax assets

     442,144        391,942   

Prepaid expenses and other assets

     239,032        227,575   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total assets

   $ 77,966,070      $ 77,861,048   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity     

Liabilities

    

Deposits

    

Noninterest-bearing deposits

   $ 1,094,926      $ 421,827   

Interest-bearing demand deposits

     3,520,698        3,793,128   

Savings deposits

     15,607,457        16,160,705   

Certificates of deposit

     34,191,690        33,590,351   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total deposits

     54,414,771        53,966,011   

Federal Home Loan Bank advances

     10,000,000        10,500,000   

Accrued interest payable

     43,744        42,943   

Accounts payable and other liabilities

     78,689        88,686   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     64,537,204        64,597,640   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Commitments and contingencies

     —          —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Stockholders’ Equity

    

Preferred stock, $0.01 par value; authorized 1,000,000; none issued

     —          —     

Common stock, $0.01 par value; authorized 4,000,000; 500,314 issued; 494,402 and 483,839 shares outstanding at June 30, 2015 and September 30, 2015, respectively

     4,944        4,838   

Additional paid in capital

     3,928,175        4,106,506   

Unallocated common stock held by:

    

Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP)

     (148,672     (155,178

Recognition and Retention Plan (RRP)

     (138,796     (186,058

Retained earnings

     9,759,173        9,389,614   

Accumulated other comprehensive income

     24,042        103,686   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total stockholders’ equity

     13,428,866        13,263,408   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

   $ 77,966,070      $ 77,861,048   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

1


FAIRMOUNT BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

Consolidated Statements of Income

For the Nine Months Ended June 30, 2015 and 2014

 

     Nine Months Ended June 30,  
     2015      2014  
     (unaudited)      (unaudited)  

Interest and dividend income:

     

Interest on loans

   $ 2,347,285       $ 2,314,233   

Interest and dividends on investments

     237,494         217,686   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total interest income

     2,584,779         2,531,919   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Interest expense:

     

Interest on deposits

     304,064         306,815   

Interest on borrowings

     208,141         200,462   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total interest expense

     512,205         507,277   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net interest income

     2,072,574         2,024,642   

Provision for loan and lease losses

     220,000         720,000   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net interest income after provision for loan and lease losses

     1,852,574         1,304,642   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Non-interest income:

     

Service fees on deposit accounts

     6,021         4,258   

Other service charges, commissions and fees

     49,300         39,977   

Gain (loss) on disposal of assets

     95,485         —     

Other non-interest income

     14,546         98,414   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total non-interest income

     165,352         142,649   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Non-interest expense:

     

Salaries, fees and employment

     895,502         887,351   

Premises and equipment

     145,352         172,834   

Professional fees

     91,853         127,658   

Data processing

     94,698         97,782   

FDIC premiums and regulatory assessments

     52,269         71,530   

Insurance and bond premiums

     22,187         22,851   

Stationery, printing and supplies

     19,313         27,902   

Other operating expenses

     89,996         103,483   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total non-interest expense

     1,411,170         1,511,391   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Income before income taxes

     606,756         (64,100

Income taxes

     237,200         (10,000
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net income

   $ 369,556       $ (54,100
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Earnings per common share:

     

Net income, basic

   $ 0.81       $ (0.12
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Basic weighted average shares outstanding

     459,002         450,216   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Dilutive Earnings per common share:

     

Net income, basic

   $ 0.77       $ (0.12
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Dilutive weighted average shares outstanding

     477,172         463,775   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

2


FAIRMOUNT BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

For the Nine Months Ended June 30, 2015 and 2014

 

     Nine Months Ended June 30,  
     2015     2014  
     (unaudited)     (unaudited)  

Cash flows from operating activities:

    

Net income

   $ 369,556      $ (54,100

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

    

Depreciation and amortization

     82,369        108,000   

Amortization and accretion of securities

     (54,105     35,733   

Provision for loan and lease losses

     220,000        720,000   

Gain on sales of securities

     (95,485     —     

Deferred income taxes

     1,665        10   

(Increase) decrease in accrued interest receivable

     (32,581     (21,757

(Increase) decrease in prepaid expense and other assets

     (11,454     56,919   

(Increase) decrease in net deferred loan fees

     (34,748     36,754   

Increase (decrease) in accrued interest payable

     801        1,297   

Increase (decrease) in accounts payable and other liabilities

     (9,997     20,761   

Stock based compensation expense

     47,356        85,007   

Employee Stock Ownership Plan expense

     6,506        —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

     489,883        988,624   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities:

    

Proceeds from sales of available for sale securities

     1,594,989        —     

Proceeds from maturities, payments and calls of available for sale securities

     931,531        603,088   

Purchases of available for sale securities

     —          (400,000

Purchase of held to maturity securities

     —          (250,000

(Purchases) maturities of certificates of deposit

     490,000        (907,000

Redemptions of Federal Home Loan Bank stock

     46,200        25,200   

Net (increase) decrease in loans

     (418,587     50,092   

Proceeds from disposal of foreclosed real estate

     —          20,000   

Purchases of premises and equipment

     (36,888     (27,426
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by investing activities

     2,607,245        (886,046
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities:

    

Net increase (decrease) in deposits

     448,760        (579,136

Net increase (decrease) in borrowings

     (500,000     —     

Proceeds from exercise of stock options

     31,314        —     

Repurchase of common stock

     (209,633     (21,520
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash used by financing activities

     (229,559     (600,656
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

     2,867,569        (498,078

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning balance

     1,335,894        3,851,461   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents, ending balance

   $ 4,203,463      $ 3,353,383   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

3


FAIRMOUNT BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

June 30, 2015

 

Note 1. Nature of Operations and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Fairmount Bancorp, Inc., a Maryland corporation (the “Company”) was incorporated on November 30, 2009, to serve as the holding company for Fairmount Bank (the “Bank”), a federally chartered savings bank. On June 2, 2010, in accordance with a Plan of Conversion adopted by its Board of Directors and approved by its members, the Bank converted from a federal mutual savings bank to Maryland state chartered commercial bank and become the wholly owned subsidiary of the Company. The conversion was accomplished through the sale and issuance of 444,038 shares of common stock at a price of $10.00 per share, through which the Company received proceeds of approximately $3,742,000, net of offering expenses of approximately $699,000. Approximately 50% of the net proceeds of the offering, or $1,900,000, were contributed by the Company to the Bank in return for 100% of the issued and outstanding shares of common stock of the Bank. In connection with the conversion, the Bank’s Board of Directors adopted an employee stock ownership plan (the “ESOP”) which subscribed for 8% of the sum of the number of shares, or 35,523 shares of common stock sold in the offering.

On October 12, 2011, the Company completed the acquisition of Fullerton Federal Savings Association (“Fullerton”) in a conversion merger transaction. In connection with the acquisition and pursuant to the terms of the Agreement and Plan of Conversion Merger and the related Plan of Conversion Merger, the Company issued and sold 56,276 shares of common stock at a price of $14.10 per share, through which the Company received proceeds of approximately $452,000, net of offering expenses of $341,000. The shares were sold in a subscription offering to depositors of Fullerton and to the Company’s Employee Stock Ownership Plan and in a community offering to the Company’s Recognition and Retention Plan (the “RRP”) and to the general public. The amount of common stock offered for sale was based on an independent valuation of Fullerton.

In accordance with the Office of the Commissioner of Financial Regulation of the State of Maryland regulations, upon the completion of the conversion, the Bank restricted retained earnings by establishing a liquidation account. The liquidation account will be maintained for the benefit of eligible account holders who continue to maintain their accounts at the Bank after conversion. The liquidation account will be reduced annually to the extent that eligible account holders have reduced their qualifying deposits. Subsequent increases will not restore an eligible account holder’s interest in the liquidation account. In the event of a complete liquidation of the Bank, and only in such event, each account holder will be entitled to receive a distribution from the liquidation account in an amount proportionate to the adjusted qualifying account balances then held. The Bank may not pay dividends if those dividends would reduce equity capital below the required liquidation account amount.

The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) for interim financial reporting. Accordingly, certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. In the opinion of management, the preceding unaudited consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation of the financial condition and results of operations for the periods presented. We derived the balances as of September 30, 2014 from audited financial statements. Operating results for the nine months ended June 30, 2015 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2015, or any other period. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report for the year ended September 30, 2014. Certain amounts from prior period financial statements have been reclassified to conform to the current period’s presentation.

Fairmount Bank is a community-oriented commercial bank, which provides a variety of financial services to individuals and corporate customers through its home Baltimore County, Maryland, and is subject to competition from other financial institutions. The Bank’s primary deposit products are interest-bearing savings, certificates of deposit, and individual retirement accounts. The Bank’s primary lending products are single-family residential mortgage loans. The Bank is subject to the regulations of certain Federal agencies and undergoes periodic examinations by those regulatory authorities. The accounting policies of the Bank conform to accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and general practices within the banking industry.

 

4


FAIRMOUNT BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

 

Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

The accounting and reporting policies of Fairmount Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiary conform to accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) and to general practices in the banking industry. The more significant policies follow:

Principles of Consolidation

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Fairmount Bancorp, Inc., its wholly owned subsidiary Fairmount Bank. Material intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Material estimates that are particularly susceptible to significant change relate to the determination of the allowance for losses on loans and leases and the valuation of real estate acquired in connection with foreclosures or in satisfaction of loans. In connection with the determination of the allowances for losses on loans and leases and foreclosed real estate, management obtains independent appraisals for significant properties.

Cash and Cash Equivalents

For purposes of the consolidated statements of cash flows, cash and cash equivalents include cash and balances due from banks, interest-bearing deposits in other banks, certificates of deposit less than one year and federal funds sold.

Securities

Management determines the appropriate classification of debt securities at the time of purchase and re- evaluates such designation as of each balance sheet date.

Securities that the Company has the positive intent and ability to hold to maturity are classified as held to maturity and are reported at amortized cost (including amortization of premium or accretion of discount).

Securities classified as available for sale are those securities that the Company intends to hold for an indefinite period of time but not necessarily to maturity. Securities available for sale are carried at fair value. Unrealized gains and losses are reported as increases or decreases in other comprehensive income. Realized gains and losses, determined on the basis of the cost of the specific securities sold, are included in earnings. Premiums and discounts are recognized in interest income using a method which approximates the interest method over the terms of the securities. Declines in the fair value of available for sale securities below their cost that are deemed to be other than temporary, if any, are reflected in earnings as realized losses. In estimating other-than-temporary impairment losses, management considers (1) the length of time and the extent to which the fair value has been less than cost, (2) the financial condition and near-term prospects of the issuer, and (3) the intent and ability of the Company to retain its investment in the issuer for a period of time sufficient to allow for any anticipated recovery in fair value.

 

5


FAIRMOUNT BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

 

Federal Home Loan Bank Stock

Federal Home Loan Bank of Atlanta (the “FHLB”) stock is an equity interest in the FHLB, which does not have a readily determinable fair value for purposes of Generally Accepted Accounting Standards related to Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities, because its ownership is restricted and it lacks a market. FHLB stock can be sold back only at par value of $100 per share and only to the FHLB or another member institution. As of June 30, 2015 and September 30, 2014, the Company owned shares totaling $494,700 and $540,900, respectively.

The Company evaluates the FHLB stock for impairment in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. The Company’s determination of whether this investment is impaired is based on an assessment of the ultimate recoverability of its cost rather than by recognizing temporary declines in value. The determination of whether a decline in value affects the ultimate recoverability of its cost is influenced by criteria such as (1) the significance of the decline in net assets of the FHLB as compared to the capital stock amount for the FHLB and the length of time this situation has persisted, (2) commitments by the FHLB to make payments required by law or regulation and the level of such payments in relation to the operating performance of the FHLB, and (3) the impact of legislative and regulatory changes on institutions and accordingly on the customer base of the FHLB.

Loans

Loans are generally carried at the amount of unpaid principal, less the allowance for loan losses and adjusted for deferred loan fees, which are amortized over the term of the loan using the interest method. Interest on loans is accrued based on the principal amounts outstanding. It is the Company’s policy to discontinue the accrual of interest or if collection of principal and interest in full is in doubt when the principal or interest is delinquent for 90 days or more. When a loan is placed on nonaccrual status, all interest previously accrued but not collected is reversed against current period interest income. Interest income generally is not recognized on specific impaired loans unless the likelihood of further loss is remote. Cash collections on such loans are applied as reductions of the loan principal and no interest income is recognized on those loans until the principal balance has been collected. The carrying value of impaired loans is based on the present value of the loan’s expected future cash flows or, alternatively, the observable market price of the loan or the fair value of the collateral. The loan may be returned to accrual status if unpaid principal and interest are paid so that the loan is brought current and performing according to the contractual terms of the loan.

When a loan is 15 days past due, the Company will send the borrower a late notice. The Company also contacts the borrower by phone if the delinquency is not corrected promptly after the notice has been sent. When the loan is 30 days past due, the Company will send the borrower a letter reminding the borrower of the delinquency, and attempts to contact the borrower personally to determine the reason for the delinquency in order to ensure that the borrower understands the terms of the loan and the importance of making payments on or before the due date. If necessary, subsequent delinquency notices are issued and the account will be monitored on a regular basis thereafter. By the 90th day of delinquency, the Company will send the borrower a final demand for payment and may recommend foreclosure. Loans are charged off when the Company believes that the recovery of principal is improbable. A summary report of all loans 30 days or more past due is provided to the board of directors of the Company each month.

Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses

The allowance for loan losses is established through a provision for loan losses. The Company maintains the allowance at a level believed, to the best of management’s knowledge, to cover all known and inherent losses in the portfolio that are both probable and reasonable to estimate at each reporting date. Subsequent recoveries, if any, are credited to the allowance.

 

6


FAIRMOUNT BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

 

The allowance for loan losses is evaluated on no less than a quarterly basis in order to identify those inherent losses and to assess the overall collection probability for the loan portfolio. The evaluation process by portfolio segment includes, among other things, an analysis of delinquency trends, non-performing loan trends, the level of charge-offs and recoveries, prior loss experience, total loans outstanding, the volume of loan originations, the type, size and geographic concentration of the loans, the value of collateral securing the loan, the borrower’s ability to repay and repayment performance, the number of loans requiring heightened management oversight, local economic conditions and industry experience.

The establishment of the allowance for loan losses is significantly affected by management’s judgment and uncertainties, and there is a likelihood that different amounts would be reported under different conditions or assumptions. The Office of the Commissioner of Financial Regulation of the State of Maryland as an integral part of its examination process, periodically reviews the allowance for loan losses and may require the Company to make additional provisions for estimated loan losses based upon judgments different from those of management.

The Company’s policies, consistent with regulatory guidelines, provide for the classification of loans and other assets that are considered to be of lesser quality as substandard, doubtful, or loss assets. An asset is considered substandard if it is inadequately protected by the current net worth and paying capacity of the obligor or of the collateral pledged, if any. Substandard assets include those assets characterized by the distinct possibility that we will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected. Assets classified as doubtful have all of the weaknesses inherent in those classified substandard with the added characteristic that the weaknesses present make collection or liquidation in full, on the basis of currently existing facts, conditions and values, highly questionable and improbable. Assets (or portions of assets) classified as loss, are those considered uncollectible and of such little value that there continuance as assets is not warranted. Assets that do not expose us to risk sufficient to warrant classification in one of the aforementioned categories, but which possess potential weaknesses that deserve close attention, are required to be designated as special mention.

A loan is considered impaired when, based on current information and events, it is probable that the Company will be unable to collect the scheduled payments of principal or interest when due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement. Factors considered by management in determining impairment include payment status, collateral value, and the probability of collecting scheduled principal and interest payments when due. Impairment is measured on a loan by loan basis by either the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the loan’s effective interest rate, the loan’s obtainable market price, or the fair value of the collateral if the loan is collateral dependent.

Loans may be periodically modified in a troubled debt restructuring (TDR) to make concessions to help a borrower remain current on the loan and to avoid foreclosure. Generally we do not forgive principal or interest on a loan or modify the interest rate on loans that are below market rates. When we modify loans in a TDR, we evaluate any possible impairment similar to other impaired loans. If we determine that the value of the modified loan is less than the recorded investment in the loan, impairment is recognized through a specific allowance estimate or a charge-off to the allowance.

The allowance consists of specific, general, and unallocated components. The specific component relates to loans that are classified as doubtful, substandard, or special mention. For such loans that are also classified as impaired, a specific allowance is established for that portion of the loan that is deemed uncollectible. The general component covers non-classified loans and is based on historical loss experience adjusted for qualitative factors. An unallocated component of the allowance reflects the margin of imprecision inherent in the underlying assumptions used in the methodologies for estimating specific and general losses in the portfolio. Determinations as to the classification of assets and the amount of loss allowances are subject to review by our principal federal regulator, the Office of the Commissioner of Financial Regulation for the State of Maryland, which can require that we establish additional loss allowances. The Company regularly reviews its asset portfolio to determine whether any assets require classification in accordance with applicable regulations.

 

7


FAIRMOUNT BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

 

The Company maintains the allowance for loan and lease losses at a level considered adequate to provide for losses inherent in the loan portfolio. While the Company utilizes available information to recognize losses on loans, future additions to the allowances for loan and lease losses may be necessary based on changes in economic conditions, particularly in its’ market area in the state of Maryland. In addition, regulatory agencies, as an integral part of their examination process, periodically review the Company’s allowance for loan and lease losses. Such agencies may require the Company to recognize additions to the allowance for loan and lease losses based on their judgments about information available to them at the time of their examination.

Actual loan losses may be significantly more than the allowance for loan and lease losses the Company has established, which could have a material negative effect on its financial statements.

Premises and Equipment

Land is carried at cost. Property and equipment is carried at cost less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is computed on the straight-line method over estimated useful lives of assets. When assets are retired or otherwise disposed of, the cost and related accumulated depreciation are removed from the accounts, and any resulting gain or loss is recognized in income for the period. The cost of maintenance and repairs is charged to expense as incurred; significant renewals and betterments are capitalized.

Foreclosed Assets

Assets acquired through, or in lieu of, foreclosure is initially recorded at the lower of cost (principal balance of the former mortgage loan plus costs of obtaining title and possession) or fair value at the date of acquisition. Costs relating to development and improvement of property are capitalized, whereas costs relating to the holding of property are expensed.

Management periodically performs valuations, and an allowance for losses is established by a charge to operations if the carrying value of a property exceeds its estimated net realizable value.

Income Taxes

The Company accounts for income taxes in accordance with income tax accounting guidance in ASC Topic 740. The income tax accounting guidance results in two components of income tax expense – current and deferred. Current income tax expense reflects taxes to be paid or refunded for the current period by applying the provisions of the enacted tax law to taxable income or loss. Deferred taxes are provided for the temporary differences between the tax basis and the financial basis of the Company’s assets and liabilities. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are determined based on the enacted rates that are expected to be in effect when the differences are expected to reverse. Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance when, in the opinion of management, it is more likely than not that some portion of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. Deferred tax expense or benefit is the result of the changes in the deferred tax assets and liabilities.

Fairmount Bancorp, Inc. has entered into a tax sharing agreement with Fairmount Bank. The agreement provides that Fairmount Bancorp, Inc. will file a consolidated federal tax return, and that the tax liability shall be apportioned among the entities as would be computed if each entity had filed a separate return. According to Maryland tax law, Fairmount Bancorp, Inc. and Fairmount Bank file separate Maryland state tax returns.

Common Stock Repurchase Program

The Company adopted a common stock repurchase program in which shares repurchased reduced the amount of shares issued and outstanding. The repurchased shares may be reissued in connection with share- based compensations plans and for general corporate purposes. Under this plan, the Company approved the repurchase of a specific amount of shares and extended it over a period of twelve months beginning January 13, 2014.

 

8


FAIRMOUNT BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

 

Comprehensive Income (Loss)

Accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America require that recognized revenue, expenses, gains and losses be included in net income. Although certain changes in assets and liabilities, such as unrealized gains and losses on available for sale securities, are reported as a separate component of equity, such items, along with net income, are components of comprehensive income.

Off-Balance Sheet Financial Instruments

In the ordinary course of business, the Bank has entered into off-balance sheet financial instruments consisting of commitments to extend credit. These loans involve, to varying degrees, elements of credit and interest rate risk in excess of the amounts recognized on the balance sheet. Such financial instruments are recorded in the statement of income when they are funded.

The Company’s exposure to credit loss in the event of nonperformance by the other party to the financial instrument for loan commitments is represented by the contractual amount of these instruments. The Company uses the same credit policies for these instruments as it does for the on-balance sheet instruments.

Advertising Costs

Advertising costs are expensed as incurred. For the nine months ended June 30, 2015 and the year ended September 30, 2014, advertising expense was $4,809 and $4,377, respectively.

Concentrations of Credit Risk

The Company has approximately $3,386,000 and $745,000, in deposits in other financial institutions in excess of amounts insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”), as of June 30, 2015 and September 30, 2014, respectively. The Company’s management considers this a normal business risk. The Company also maintains accounts with stock brokerage firms containing securities. These balances are insured up to $500,000 by the Securities Investor Protection Corporation. The Company was required to maintain a $100,000 minimum balance in a deposit account with Maryland Financial as of September 30, 2014 and 2013, in relation to a sweep account.

Most of the Company’s activities are with customers in the Maryland counties of Baltimore and Harford and portions of the City of Baltimore. The Bank does not have any significant concentrations in any one industry or customer.

Reclassifications

Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year’s method of presentation. Such reclassifications have no effect on net income.

 

9