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8-K - 8-K - CARVER BANCORP INCa8-kearningsrelease2qfy2016.htm


    

            
CARVER BANCORP, INC. REPORTS SECOND QUARTER FISCAL YEAR 2016 RESULTS

New York, New York, November 10, 2015 - Carver Bancorp, Inc. (the “Company”) (NASDAQ: CARV), the holding company for Carver Federal Savings Bank (“Carver” or the “Bank”), today announced financial results for its quarter ended September 30, 2015, the second quarter of its fiscal year 2016.

The Company reported a net loss of $165 thousand, or basic and diluted loss per share of $0.04, for the quarter, compared to net income of $210 thousand, or basic and diluted earnings per share of $0.06, for the quarter ended September 30, 2014. For the six months ended September 30, 2015, the Company reported net income of $12 thousand, compared to net income of $381 thousand, or basic and diluted earnings per share of $0.10, for the comparative prior year period.

Michael T. Pugh, the Company's President and Chief Executive Officer, said:  “During the quarter, we grew our loan portfolio by $71 million, or 14%, while improving our net interest margin from 3.14% to 3.37%. To support this growth in lending, we recorded a $643 thousand loan provision in the quarter, which positions us for future growth, but reduced this quarter's net income to a loss.  Our total assets are now $736.7 million, reflecting an increase of $66.0 million, or 10% from our prior quarter-end total of $670.8 million. With a non-performing assets ratio of 1.74%, and a non-performing loans ratio of 1.15%, our credit quality continued to improve and approach industry norms. Core deposits increased 4% to $344 million, providing ample funding to continue meeting the strong loan demand in our community. We remain focused on serving local small businesses, particularly the women and minority entrepreneurs who fuel job creation and development."

"We are also pleased with the Federal Reserve’s recent decision to lift its Cease & Desist Order on the Company.  Our capital ratios remain strong, with a Tier 1 capital ratio of 10.35%.”

Mr. Pugh concluded, "Looking ahead to the rest of fiscal year 2016, Carver is preparing to launch a loan product designed to support consumers and small businesses in need of timely access to capital.”

Statement of Operations Highlights

Second Quarter and Six Months Results
The Company reported a net loss of $165 thousand for the three months ended September 30, 2015, compared to net income of $210 thousand for the prior year quarter. For the six months ended September 30, 2015, the Company reported net income of $12 thousand, compared to net income of $381 thousand for the prior year period. In both periods, the change in our results was driven by provision for loan losses in the current periods compared to recoveries of loan losses in the prior year periods. Our provision




for loan losses increased in both periods as a result of the increase in our loan portfolio, not due to a decrease in credit quality. In addition, lower non-interest income, partially offset by higher net interest income contributed to the results.

Net Interest Income
Net interest income increased $1.0 million, or 22.6%, to $5.6 million for the quarter, compared to $4.6 million for the prior year quarter. Net interest income increased $1.4 million, or 15.2%, to $10.8 million for the six months ended September 30, 2015, compared to $9.4 million for the prior year period. Increases in each period were driven primarily by loan portfolio growth.

Interest income increased $1.1 million, or 20.4%, to $6.7 million for the quarter, compared to $5.6 million for the prior year quarter, driven by a $133.6 million, or 34.0%, increase in the Bank's average loan balances. For the six months ended September 30, 2015, interest income increased $1.6 million, or 14.0%, to $12.9 million compared to $11.3 million for the prior year period, driven by a $111.8 million, or 28.3%, increase in the Bank's average loan balances.

Interest expense increased $101 thousand, or 10.2%, to $1.1 million for the quarter, compared to $992 thousand for the prior year quarter. The increase is primarily due to a $62 thousand, or 8.6%, increase in interest expense on deposits as the Bank grew deposits. For the six months ended September 30, 2015, interest expense increased $167 thousand, or 8.4%, to $2.2 million, compared to $2.0 million for the prior year period as the Bank grew deposits.

Provision for Loan Losses
To reflect the robust growth in the Bank's loan portfolio, the Company recorded a $643 thousand provision for loan losses for the second quarter, compared to a $713 thousand recovery of loan losses for the prior year quarter. Net chargeoffs of $178 thousand were recognized for the second quarter, compared to net recoveries of $244 thousand for the prior year quarter.

For the six months ended September 30, 2015, the Company recorded a $761 thousand provision for loan losses, compared to a $1.5 million recovery of loan losses for the prior year period, due primarily to the robust loan growth during the period. Net chargeoffs of $666 thousand were recognized for the six months ended September 30, 2015, compared to net recoveries of $858 thousand in the prior year period.

Non-interest Income
Non-interest income decreased $431 thousand, or 27.6%, to $1.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2015, compared to $1.6 million for the prior year quarter. For the six months ended September 30, 2015, non-interest income decreased $441 thousand, or 15.9%, to $2.3 million compared to $2.8 million for the prior year period. Non-interest income in the prior year included a $323 thousand grant from the Community Development Financial Institutions Fund of the U.S. Treasury Department. Lower depository fees were partially offset by gains on sale of loans and higher loan fees during the six months ended September 30, 2015.

Non-interest Expense
Non-interest expense decreased $542 thousand, or 8.0%, to $6.2 million for the quarter, compared to $6.8 million for the prior year quarter. For the six months ended September 30, 2015, non-interest expense decreased $1.1 million or 7.9%, to $12.2 million, compared to $13.3 million for the prior year period. The decrease in both periods were primarily related to lower expenses associated with delinquent loans and loan workout, as well as a decrease in employee compensation and benefits.






Income Taxes
Income tax expense was $79 thousand for the three months ended September 30, 2015, compared to $57 thousand for the prior year quarter. For the six months ended September 30, 2015, income tax expense was $93 thousand, compared to $73 thousand in the prior year period.

Financial Condition Highlights
At September 30, 2015, total assets were $736.7 million, reflecting an increase of $60.4 million, or 8.9%, from total assets of $676.4 million at March 31, 2015. This change was primarily driven by an increase of $79.5 million in the loan portfolio net of the allowance for loan losses, partially offset by a decrease of $21.3 million in the investment portfolio.

Total investment securities decreased $21.3 million, or 18.8%, to $91.8 million at September 30, 2015, compared to $113.1 million at March 31, 2015, as cash generated from calls and sales of securities was redeployed into higher yielding loans.

Loans, net increased $79.6 million, or 16.5%, to $562.8 million at September 30, 2015, compared to $483.2 million at March 31, 2015, following growth in mortgage and business loans from loan purchases and originations.

Loans held-for-sale ("HFS") increased $10 thousand to $2.6 million at September 30, 2015.

Total liabilities increased $60.1 million, or 9.7%, to $681.5 million at September 30, 2015, compared to $621.4 million at March 31, 2015, following growth in deposits.

Deposits increased $58.5 million, or 11.1%, to $586.3 million at September 30, 2015, compared to $527.8 million at March 31, 2015, due primarily to increases in certificates of deposits and money market accounts.

Advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank of New York and other borrowed money remained unchanged at $83.4 million at September 30, 2015.

Total equity increased $241 thousand, or 0.4%, to $55.2 million at September 30, 2015, compared to $55.0 million at March 31, 2015. The increase was primarily driven by a $227 thousand decrease in unrealized losses on investments and net income for the six month period.

Asset Quality
At September 30, 2015, non-performing assets totaled $12.8 million, or 1.7% of total assets, compared to $15.3 million, or 2.3% of total assets, at March 31, 2015, and $14.8 million, or 2.3% of total assets, at September 30, 2014. Non-performing assets at September 30, 2015, consisted of $3.9 million of loans 90 days or more past due and nonaccruing, $1.0 million of loans classified as troubled debt restructurings, $3.7 million of other real estate owned, and $2.6 million of loans classified as HFS.

At September 30, 2015, the allowance for loan losses was $4.6 million, representing a ratio of the allowance for loan losses to non-performing loans of 70.5% compared to a ratio of 53.3% at March 31, 2015. Reflecting a 22.8% decrease in our non-performing





loans during the six month period, the ratio of the allowance for loan losses to total loans was 0.8% at September 30, 2015, compared to 0.9% at March 31, 2015.


About Carver Bancorp, Inc.
Carver Bancorp, Inc. is the holding company for Carver Federal Savings Bank, a federally chartered stock savings bank. Carver was founded in 1948 to serve African-American communities whose residents, businesses, and institutions had limited access to mainstream financial services. In light of its mission to promote economic development and revitalize underserved communities, Carver has been designated by the U.S. Department of the Treasury as a community development financial institution. Carver is among the largest African- and Caribbean-American managed banks in the United States, with ten full-service branches in the New York City boroughs of Brooklyn, Manhattan, and Queens. For further information, please visit the Company's website at www.carverbank.com.

Certain statements in this press release are "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act. These statements are based on management's current expectations and are subject to uncertainty and changes in circumstances. Actual results may differ materially from those included in these statements due to a variety of factors, risks and uncertainties. More information about these factors, risks and uncertainties is contained in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.



Contacts:
Michael Herley/Ruth Pachman
Kekst
(212) 521-4897/4891
michael-herley@kekst.com
ruth-pachman@kekst.com

David L. Toner
Carver Bancorp, Inc.
First Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
(718) 676-8936
david.toner@carverbank.com






CARVER BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION (UNAUDITED)
 
 
 
 
 
$ in thousands except per share data
September 30, 2015
 
March 31, 2015
ASSETS
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents:
 
 
 
Cash and due from banks
$
56,919

 
$
44,864

Money market investments
753

 
6,128

Total cash and cash equivalents
57,672

 
50,992

Restricted cash
154

 
6,354

Investment securities:
 
 
 
Available-for-sale, at fair value
75,760

 
101,185

Held-to-maturity, at amortized cost (fair value of $16,311 and $12,231 at September 30, 2015 and March 31, 2015, respectively)
16,087

 
11,922

Total investment securities
91,847

 
113,107

 
 
 
 
Loans held-for-sale
2,586

 
2,576

 
 
 
 
Loans receivable:
 
 
 
Real estate mortgage loans
485,916

 
412,204

Commercial business loans
76,766

 
70,555

Consumer loans
89

 
434

Loans, net
562,771

 
483,193

Allowance for loan losses
(4,572
)
 
(4,477
)
Total loans receivable, net
558,199

 
478,716

Premises and equipment, net
6,882

 
7,075

Federal Home Loan Bank of New York (“FHLB-NY”) stock, at cost
3,558

 
3,519

Accrued interest receivable
3,516

 
2,781

Other assets
12,322

 
11,266

Total assets
$
736,736

 
$
676,386

 
 
 
 
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
 
 
 
LIABILITIES
 
 
 
Deposits:
 
 
 
Savings
$
92,174

 
$
95,009

Non-interest bearing checking
56,854

 
50,731

Interest-bearing checking
31,898

 
30,860

Money market
163,832

 
148,702

Certificates of deposit
239,258

 
200,123

Mortgagors deposits
2,278

 
2,336

Total deposits
586,294

 
527,761

Advances from the FHLB-NY and other borrowed money
83,403

 
83,403

Other liabilities
11,819

 
10,243

Total liabilities
681,516

 
621,407

 
 
 
 
EQUITY
 
 
 
Preferred stock (par value $0.01 per share: 45,118 Series D shares, with a liquidation preference of $1,000 per share, issued and outstanding)
45,118

 
45,118

Common stock (par value $0.01 per share: 10,000,000 shares authorized; 3,698,031 shares issued; 3,696,087 shares outstanding at September 30, 2015 and March 31, 2015, respectively)
61

 
61

Additional paid-in capital
55,470

 
55,468

Accumulated deficit
(44,194
)
 
(44,206
)
Treasury stock, at cost (1,944 shares at September 30, 2015 and March 31, 2015)
(417
)
 
(417
)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
(818
)
 
(1,045
)
Total equity
55,220

 
54,979

Total liabilities and equity
$
736,736

 
$
676,386







CARVER BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
Six Months Ended
 
September 30,
 
September 30,
$ in thousands except per share data
2015
 
2014
 
2015
 
2014
Interest income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loans
$
6,174

 
$
5,000

 
$
11,816

 
$
10,162

Mortgage-backed securities
197

 
192

 
388

 
398

Investment securities
341

 
329

 
682

 
653

Money market investments
18

 
69

 
53

 
135

Total interest income
6,730

 
5,590

 
12,939

 
11,348

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest expense:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Deposits
781

 
719

 
1,557

 
1,441

Advances and other borrowed money
312

 
273

 
594

 
543

Total interest expense
1,093

 
992

 
2,151

 
1,984

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net interest income
5,637

 
4,598

 
10,788

 
9,364

Provision for (recovery of) loan losses
643

 
(713
)
 
761

 
(1,494
)
Net interest income after provision for loan losses
4,994

 
5,311

 
10,027

 
10,858

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Non-interest income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Depository fees and charges
809

 
924

 
1,477

 
1,820

Loan fees and service charges
170

 
118

 
342

 
213

Gain on sale of securities
1

 

 
1

 
4

Gain (loss) on sale of loans, net

 
(2
)
 

 
(2
)
Gain on sale of real estate owned

 

 
18

 
4

Lower of cost or market adjustment on loans held-for-sale

 
1

 

 
1

Other
151

 
521

 
486

 
725

Total non-interest income
1,131

 
1,562

 
2,324

 
2,765

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Non-interest expense:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Employee compensation and benefits
2,729

 
2,999

 
5,510

 
5,787

Net occupancy expense
1,125

 
959

 
2,121

 
1,844

Equipment, net
164

 
252

 
326

 
427

Data processing
232

 
43

 
581

 
320

Consulting fees
145

 
309

 
313

 
398

Federal deposit insurance premiums
133

 
115

 
255

 
353

Other
1,683

 
2,076

 
3,140

 
4,170

Total non-interest expense
6,211

 
6,753

 
12,246

 
13,299

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(Loss) income before income taxes
(86
)
 
120

 
105

 
324

Income tax expense
79

 
57

 
93

 
73

Consolidated net (loss) income
(165
)
 
63

 
12

 
251

Less: Net loss attributable to non-controlling interest

 
(147
)
 

 
(130
)
Net (loss) income attributable to Carver Bancorp, Inc.
$
(165
)
 
$
210

 
$
12

 
$
381

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Earnings (loss) per common share:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
$
(0.04
)
 
$
0.06

 
$

 
$
0.10

Diluted
(0.04
)
 
0.06

 

 
0.10











CARVER BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Non Performing Asset Table
 
$ in thousands
September
2015
 
June
2015
 
March
2015
 
December 2014
 
September 2014
Loans accounted for on a nonaccrual basis (1):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gross loans receivable:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
One-to-four family
$
3,251

 
$
3,654

 
$
3,664

 
$
3,089

 
$
2,636

Multifamily
1,241

 
1,247

 
1,053

 
1,053

 
1,054

Commercial real estate

 
1,784

 
2,817

 
2,850

 
2,991

Business
1,992

 
1,883

 
861

 
1,550

 
1,395

Consumer

 

 

 
7

 
10

Total non-performing loans
$
6,484

 
$
8,568

 
$
8,395

 
$
8,549

 
$
8,086

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other non-performing assets (2):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real estate owned
3,723

 
3,723

 
4,341

 
3,934

 
4,122

Loans held-for-sale
2,586

 
2,576

 
2,576

 
2,606

 
2,606

Total other non-performing assets
6,309

 
6,299

 
6,917

 
6,540

 
6,728

Total non-performing assets (3):
$
12,793

 
$
14,867

 
$
15,312

 
$
15,089

 
$
14,814

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Non-performing loans to total loans
1.15
%
 
1.74
%
 
1.74
%
 
1.96
%
 
1.97
%
Non-performing assets to total assets
1.74
%
 
2.22
%
 
2.26
%
 
2.34
%
 
2.30
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1) Nonaccrual status denotes any loan where the delinquency exceeds 90 days past due and in the opinion of management the collection of contractual interest and/or principal is doubtful. Payments received on a nonaccrual loan are either applied to the outstanding principal balance or recorded as interest income, depending on assessment of the ability to collect on the loan.
(2) Other non-performing assets generally represent loans that the Bank is in the process of selling and has designated held-for-sale or property acquired by the Bank in settlement of loans less costs to sell (i.e., through foreclosure, repossession or as an in-substance foreclosure).  These assets are recorded at the lower of their cost less cost to sell, or fair value.
(3) Troubled debt restructured loans performing in accordance with their modified terms for less than six months and those not performing in accordance with their modified terms are considered nonaccrual and are included in the nonaccrual category in the table above. At September 30, 2015, there were $6.5 million TDR loans that have performed in accordance with their modified terms for a period of at least six months. These loans are generally considered performing loans and are not presented in the table above.













CARVER BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED AVERAGE BALANCES
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
For the Three Months Ended September 30,
 
 
2015
 
2014
 
 
Average
 
 
 
Average
 
Average
 
 
 
Average
$ in thousands
 
Balance
 
Interest
 
Yield/Cost
 
Balance
 
Interest
 
Yield/Cost
Interest-Earning Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loans (1)
 
$
526,751

 
$
6,174

 
4.69
%
 
$
393,167

 
$
5,000

 
5.09
%
Mortgage-backed securities
 
39,843

 
197

 
1.98
%
 
36,006

 
192

 
2.13
%
Investment securities
 
47,988

 
250

 
2.08
%
 
52,976

 
252

 
1.90
%
Restricted cash deposit
 
4,477

 

 
0.03
%
 
6,354

 
1

 
0.03
%
Equity securities (2)
 
3,349

 
34

 
4.03
%
 
1,823

 
18

 
3.92
%
Other investments and federal funds sold
 
46,844

 
75

 
0.64
%
 
113,752

 
127

 
0.44
%
Total interest-earning assets
 
669,252

 
6,730

 
4.02
%
 
604,078

 
5,590

 
3.70
%
Non-interest-earning assets
 
31,120

 
 
 
 
 
17,546

 
 
 
 
Total assets
 
$
700,372

 
 
 
 
 
$
621,624

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest-Bearing Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Deposits:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest-bearing checking
 
$
32,312

 
$
14

 
0.17
%
 
$
27,346

 
$
11

 
0.16
%
Savings and clubs
 
93,419

 
63

 
0.27
%
 
96,844

 
65

 
0.27
%
Money market
 
159,377

 
203

 
0.51
%
 
141,376

 
175

 
0.49
%
Certificates of deposit
 
213,918

 
501

 
0.93
%
 
198,891

 
461

 
0.92
%
Mortgagors deposits
 
1,929

 

 
%
 
1,719

 
7

 
1.62
%
Total deposits
 
500,955

 
781

 
0.62
%
 
466,176

 
719

 
0.61
%
Borrowed money
 
78,990

 
312

 
1.57
%
 
43,610

 
273

 
2.48
%
Total interest-bearing liabilities
 
579,945

 
1,093

 
0.75
%
 
509,786

 
992

 
0.77
%
Non-interest-bearing liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Demand
 
51,243

 
 
 
 
 
51,667

 
 
 
 
Other liabilities
 
14,543

 
 
 
 
 
6,996

 
 
 
 
Total liabilities
 
645,731

 
 
 
 
 
568,449

 
 
 
 
Non-controlling interest
 

 
 
 
 
 
(354
)
 
 
 
 
Stockholders' equity
 
54,641

 
 
 
 
 
53,529

 
 
 
 
Total liabilities and equity
 
$
700,372

 
 
 
 
 
$
621,624

 
 
 
 
Net interest income
 
 
 
$
5,637

 
 
 
 
 
$
4,598

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Average interest rate spread
 
 
 
 
 
3.27
%
 
 
 
 
 
2.93
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net interest margin
 
 
 
 
 
3.37
%
 
 
 
 
 
3.04
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1) Includes nonaccrual loans
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(2) Includes FHLB-NY stock
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 







CARVER BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED AVERAGE BALANCES
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
For the Six Months Ended September 30,
 
 
2015
 
2014
 
 
Average
 
 
 
Average
 
Average
 
 
 
Average
$ in thousands
 
Balance
 
Interest
 
Yield/Cost
 
Balance
 
Interest
 
Yield/Cost
Interest-Earning Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loans (1)
 
$
507,249

 
$
11,816

 
4.66
%
 
$
395,476

 
$
10,162

 
5.14
%
Mortgage-backed securities
 
39,080

 
388

 
1.99
%
 
36,429

 
398

 
2.19
%
Investment securities
 
51,706

 
505

 
1.95
%
 
52,965

 
498

 
1.88
%
Restricted cash deposit
 
5,411

 
1

 
0.03
%
 
6,354

 
1

 
0.03
%
Equity securities (2)
 
3,105

 
60

 
3.85
%
 
1,870

 
42

 
4.48
%
Other investments and federal funds sold
 
56,106

 
169

 
0.60
%
 
115,007

 
247

 
0.43
%
Total interest-earning assets
 
662,657

 
12,939

 
3.91
%
 
608,101

 
11,348

 
3.73
%
Non-interest-earning assets
 
27,858

 
 
 
 
 
14,108

 
 
 
 
Total assets
 
$
690,515

 
 
 
 
 
$
622,209

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest-Bearing Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Deposits:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest-bearing checking
 
$
31,927

 
$
27

 
0.17
%
 
$
25,601

 
$
21

 
0.16
%
Savings and clubs
 
94,418

 
126

 
0.27
%
 
97,415

 
130

 
0.27
%
Money market
 
155,124

 
389

 
0.50
%
 
137,328

 
332

 
0.48
%
Certificates of deposit
 
215,584

 
1,005

 
0.93
%
 
201,995

 
942

 
0.93
%
Mortgagors deposits
 
2,261

 
10

 
0.88
%
 
1,997

 
16

 
1.60
%
Total deposits
 
499,314

 
1,557

 
0.62
%
 
464,336

 
1,441

 
0.62
%
Borrowed money
 
70,966

 
594

 
1.67
%
 
43,611

 
543

 
2.48
%
Total interest-bearing liabilities
 
570,280

 
2,151

 
0.75
%
 
507,947

 
1,984

 
0.78
%
Non-interest-bearing liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Demand
 
51,466

 
 
 
 
 
53,473

 
 
 
 
Other liabilities
 
14,083

 
 
 
 
 
7,672

 
 
 
 
Total liabilities
 
635,829

 
 
 
 
 
569,092

 
 
 
 
Non-controlling interest
 

 
 
 
 
 
(361
)
 
 
 
 
Stockholders' equity
 
54,686

 
 
 
 
 
53,478

 
 
 
 
Total liabilities and equity
 
$
690,515

 
 
 
 
 
$
622,209

 
 
 
 
Net interest income
 
 
 
$
10,788

 
 
 
 
 
$
9,364

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Average interest rate spread
 
 
 
 
 
3.16
%
 
 
 
 
 
2.95
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net interest margin
 
 
 
 
 
3.26
%
 
 
 
 
 
3.08
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1) Includes nonaccrual loans
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(2) Includes FHLB-NY stock
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 






CARVER BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
 
CONSOLIDATED SELECTED KEY RATIOS
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
Six Months Ended
 
 
 
September 30,
 
September 30,
 
Selected Statistical Data:
 
2015
 
2014
 
2015
 
2014
 
Return on average assets (1)
 
(0.09
)%
 
0.14
%
 
%
 
0.12
%
 
Return on average stockholders' equity (2) (10)
 
(1.21
)%
 
1.57
%
 
0.04
%
 
1.42
%
 
Return on average stockholders' equity, excluding AOCI (2) (10)
 
(1.18
)%
 
1.49
%
 
0.04
%
 
1.34
%
 
Net interest margin (3)
 
3.37
 %
 
3.04
%
 
3.26
%
 
3.08
%
 
Interest rate spread (4)
 
3.27
 %
 
2.93
%
 
3.16
%
 
2.95
%
 
Efficiency ratio (5) (10)
 
91.77
 %
 
109.63
%
 
93.40
%
 
109.65
%
 
Operating expenses to average assets (6)
 
3.55
 %
 
4.35
%
 
3.55
%
 
4.27
%
 
Average stockholders' equity to average assets (7) (10)
 
7.80
 %
 
8.61
%
 
7.92
%
 
8.59
%
 
Average stockholders' equity, excluding AOCI, to average assets (7) (10)
 
7.97
 %
 
9.09
%
 
8.11
%
 
9.11
%
 
Average interest-earning assets to average interest-bearing liabilities
 
1.15
x
1.18
x
1.16
x
1.20
x
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic earnings per share
 
$
(0.04
)
 
$
0.06

 
$

 
$
0.10

 
Average shares outstanding
 
3,696,420

 
3,696,370

 
3,696,420

 
3,696,297

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
September 30,
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2015
 
2014
 
 
 
 
 
Capital Ratios:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tier 1 leverage ratio (8)
 
10.35
 %
 
10.42
%
 
 
 
 
 
Common Equity Tier 1 capital ratio (8)
 
13.42
 %
 
n/a

 
 
 
 
 
Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio (8)
 
13.42
 %
 
16.98
%
 
 
 
 
 
Total risk-based capital ratio (8)
 
14.92
 %
 
19.23
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Asset Quality Ratios:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Non-performing assets to total assets (9)
 
1.74
 %
 
2.30
%
 
 
 
 
 
Non-performing loans to total loans receivable (9)
 
1.15
 %
 
1.97
%
 
 
 
 
 
Allowance for loan losses to total loans receivable
 
0.81
 %
 
1.61
%
 
 
 
 
 
Allowance for loan losses to non-performing loans
 
70.51
 %
 
81.59
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1) 
Net income, annualized, divided by average total assets.
 
(2) 
Net income, annualized, divided by average total stockholders' equity.
 
(3) 
Net interest income, annualized, divided by average interest-earning assets.
 
(4) 
Combined weighted average interest rate earned less combined weighted average interest rate cost.
 
(5) 
Operating expense divided by sum of net interest income and non-interest income.
 
(6) 
Non-interest expense, annualized, divided by average total assets.
 
(7) 
Average stockholders' equity divided by average assets for the period ended.
 
(8) 
These ratios reflect the consolidated bank only. September 30, 2015 ratios were calculated under the new capital requirements that became effective January 1, 2015.
 
(9) 
Non-performing assets consist of nonaccrual loans and real estate owned.
 
(10) 
See Non-GAAP Financial Measures disclosure for comparable GAAP measures.
 









Non-GAAP Financial Measures

In addition to evaluating Carver Bancorp's results of operations in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”), management routinely supplements their evaluation with an analysis of certain non-GAAP financial measures, such as the efficiency ratio, return on average stockholders' equity excluding average accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) ("AOCI"), and average stockholders' equity excluding AOCI to average assets. Management believes these non-GAAP financial measures provide information that is useful to investors in understanding the Company's underlying operating performance and trends, and facilitates comparisons with the performance of other banks and thrifts. Further, the efficiency ratio is used by management in its assessment of financial performance, including non-interest expense control.

Return on equity measures how efficiently we generate profits from the resources provided by our net assets. Return on average stockholders' equity is calculated by dividing annualized net income (loss) by average stockholders' equity, excluding AOCI. Management believes that this performance measure explains the results of the Company's ongoing businesses in a manner that allows for a better understanding of the underlying trends in the Company's current businesses. For purposes of the Company's presentation, AOCI includes the changes in the market or fair value of its investment portfolio and former pension plan. These fluctuations have been excluded due to the unpredictable nature of this item and are not necessarily indicative of current operating or future performance.
 
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Six Months Ended
September 30,
$ in thousands
 
2015
 
2014
 
2015
 
2014
Average Stockholders' Equity
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Average Stockholders' Equity
 
$
54,641

 
$
53,529

 
$
54,686

 
$
53,478

Average AOCI
 
(1,209
)
 
(2,985
)
 
(1,338
)
 
(3,209
)
Average Stockholders' Equity, excluding AOCI
 
$
55,850

 
$
56,514

 
$
56,024

 
$
56,687

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Return on Average Stockholders' Equity
 
(1.21
)%
 
1.57
%
 
0.04
%
 
1.42
%
Return on Average Stockholders' Equity, excluding AOCI
 
(1.18
)%
 
1.49
%
 
0.04
%
 
1.34
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Average Stockholders' Equity to Average Assets
 
7.80
 %
 
8.61
%
 
7.92
%
 
8.59
%
Average Stockholders' Equity, excluding AOCI, to Average Assets
 
7.97
 %
 
9.09
%
 
8.11
%
 
9.11
%