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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
 
FORM 10-Q
 
(Mark One)
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2015
OR
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

COMMISSION FILE NUMBER 001-34850
PRIMO WATER CORPORATION
 (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
 
Delaware
 
30-0278688
(State of incorporation)
 
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
 
104 Cambridge Plaza Drive, Winston-Salem, NC   27104
(Address of principal executive office)
 
(Zip code)
 
(336) 331-4000
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes      No ☐
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).  Yes      No ☐
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
 
 
Large accelerated filer  ☐
Accelerated filer 
 
Non-accelerated filer   (Do not check if smaller reporting company)
Smaller reporting company  ☐
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).     Yes ☐          No
 
As of October 30, 2015, there were 25,783,433 shares of our Common Stock, par value $0.001 per share, outstanding.
 


PRIMO WATER CORPORATION
FORM 10-Q
FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2015

INDEX

   
 Page number
 
PART 1.   Financial Information
 
     
Item 1.
3
     
 
3
     
 
4
     
 
5
     
 
6
     
 
7
     
Item 2.
17
     
Item 3.
26
     
Item 4.
26
     
 
PART II.  Other Information
 
     
Item 1.
27
     
Item 1A.
27
     
Item 2.
27
     
Item 3.
28
     
Item 4.
28
     
Item 5.
28
     
Item 6. 
29
     
Signatures
30
 
PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements

PRIMO WATER CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands, except par value information)

   
September 30,
2015
   
December 31,
2014
 
   
(unaudited)
     
ASSETS
 
   
 
Current assets:
       
Cash and cash equivalents
 
$
1,565
   
$
495
 
Accounts receivable, net
   
10,288
     
9,010
 
Inventories
   
8,334
     
6,826
 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
   
1,076
     
1,279
 
Total current assets
   
21,263
     
17,610
 
                 
Bottles, net
   
3,660
     
3,574
 
Property and equipment, net
   
32,600
     
34,235
 
Intangible assets, net
   
8,370
     
9,452
 
Other assets
   
785
     
877
 
Total assets
 
$
66,678
   
$
65,748
 
                 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
               
Current liabilities:
               
Accounts payable
 
$
13,290
   
$
12,499
 
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
   
4,109
     
4,343
 
Current portion of capital leases and notes payable
   
162
     
106
 
Total current liabilities
   
17,561
     
16,948
 
                 
Long-term debt, capital leases and notes payable, net of current portion
   
21,318
     
24,210
 
Liabilities of disposal group, net of current portion, and other long-term liabilities
   
2,282
     
2,316
 
Total liabilities
   
41,161
     
43,474
 
                 
Commitments and contingencies
               
                 
Stockholders’ equity:
               
Preferred stock, $0.001 par value - 10,000 shares authorized, none issued and outstanding
   
     
 
Common stock, $0.001 par value - 70,000 shares authorized, 25,694 and 24,642 shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively
   
26
     
25
 
Additional paid-in capital
   
280,708
     
277,708
 
Common stock warrants
   
7,593
     
8,659
 
Accumulated deficit
   
(261,491
)
   
(263,304
)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
   
(1,319
)
   
(814
)
Total stockholders’ equity
   
25,517
     
22,274
 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
 
$
66,678
   
$
65,748
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
 
3

PRIMO WATER CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except per share amounts)

   
Three months ended
September 30,
   
Nine months ended
September 30,
 
   
2015
   
2014
   
2015
   
2014
 
                 
Net sales
 
$
33,863
   
$
26,374
   
$
95,475
   
$
76,756
 
Operating costs and expenses:
                               
Cost of sales
   
24,359
     
18,777
     
70,120
     
56,210
 
Selling, general and administrative expenses
   
4,981
     
4,089
     
13,991
     
12,348
 
Non-recurring costs
   
53
     
54
     
109
     
2,773
 
Depreciation and amortization
   
2,371
     
2,593
     
7,424
     
8,094
 
Loss on disposal and impairment of property and equipment
   
266
     
58
     
417
     
1,081
 
Total operating costs and expenses
   
32,030
     
25,571
     
92,061
     
80,506
 
Income (loss) from operations
   
1,833
     
803
     
3,414
     
(3,750
)
Interest expense, net
   
491
     
537
     
1,514
     
5,790
 
Income (loss) from continuing operations
   
1,342
     
266
     
1,900
     
(9,540
)
Loss from discontinued operations
   
(18
)
   
(49
)
   
(87
)
   
(401
)
Net income (loss)
 
$
1,324
   
$
217
   
$
1,813
   
$
(9,941
)
                                 
Basic earnings (loss) per common share:
                               
Income (loss) from continuing operations
 
$
0.05
   
$
0.01
   
$
0.08
   
$
(0.39
)
Loss from discontinued operations
   
(0.00
)
   
(0.00
)
 
$
(0.01
)
   
(0.02
)
Net income (loss)
 
$
0.05
   
$
0.01
   
$
0.07
   
$
(0.41
)
                                 
Diluted earnings (loss) per common share:
                               
Income (loss) from continuing operations
 
$
0.05
   
$
0.01
   
$
0.07
   
$
(0.39
)
Loss from discontinued operations
   
(0.00
)
   
(0.00
)
   
(0.00
)
   
(0.02
)
Net income (loss)
 
$
0.05
   
$
0.01
   
$
0.07
   
$
(0.41
)
                                 
Weighted average shares used in computing earnings (loss) per share
                 
Basic
   
25,295
     
24,457
     
24,992
     
24,257
 
Diluted
   
26,680
     
25,809
     
26,508
     
24,257
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
 
4

PRIMO WATER CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
(Unaudited)
(In thousands)

   
Three months ended
September 30,
   
Nine months ended
September 30,
 
   
2015
   
2014
   
2015
   
2014
 
                 
Net income (loss)
 
$
1,324
   
$
217
   
$
1,813
   
$
(9,941
)
Other comprehensive loss:
                               
Foreign currency translation adjustments, net
   
(268
)
   
(213
)
   
(505
)
   
(207
)
Comprehensive income (loss)
 
$
1,056
   
$
4
   
$
1,308
   
$
(10,148
)

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
 
5

PRIMO WATER CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
(In thousands)

   
Nine months ended September 30,
 
   
2015
   
2014
 
Cash flows from operating activities:
 
   
 
Net income (loss)
 
$
1,813
   
$
(9,941
)
Less: Loss from discontinued operations
   
(87
)
   
(401
)
Income (loss) from continuing operations
   
1,900
     
(9,540
)
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities:
               
Depreciation and amortization
   
7,424
     
8,094
 
Loss on disposal and impairment of property and equipment
   
417
     
1,081
 
Stock-based compensation expense
   
1,851
     
1,364
 
Non-cash interest expense
   
83
     
2,744
 
Issuance of DS Services' common stock warrant
   
     
589
 
Other
   
358
     
(162
)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
               
Accounts receivable
   
(1,492
)
   
(1,074
)
Inventories
   
(1,534
)
   
(1,224
)
Prepaid expenses and other assets
   
196
     
(87
)
Accounts payable
   
861
     
882
 
Accrued expenses and other liabilities
   
(89
)
   
466
 
Net cash provided by operating activities
   
9,975
     
3,133
 
                 
Cash flows from investing activities:
               
Purchases of property and equipment
   
(3,701
)
   
(3,817
)
Purchases of bottles, net of disposals
   
(1,869
)
   
(1,993
)
Proceeds from the sale of property and equipment
   
58
     
572
 
Additions to and acquisitions of intangible assets
   
(12
)
   
(30
)
Net cash used in investing activities
   
(5,524
)
   
(5,268
)
                 
Cash flows from financing activities:
               
Borrowings under Revolving Credit Facilities
   
20,600
     
40,553
 
Payments under Revolving Credit Facilities
   
(23,600
)
   
(36,198
)
Borrowings under Term loans
   
     
22,500
 
Payments under Term loans
   
     
(23,499
)
Note payable and capital lease payments
   
(155
)
   
(113
)
Stock option and employee stock purchase activity, net
   
74
     
119
 
Debt issuance costs and other
   
     
(625
)
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities
   
(3,081
)
   
2,737
 
                 
Cash used in operating activities of discontinued operations
   
(129
)
   
(231
)
                 
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
   
(171
)
   
(58
)
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
   
1,070
     
313
 
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year
   
495
     
394
 
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
 
$
1,565
   
$
707
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
 
6

PRIMO WATER CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
(In thousands, except per share amounts)

1. Description of Business and Significant Accounting Policies

Business

Primo Water Corporation (together with its consolidated subsidiaries, “Primo,” “we,” “our,” “us”) is a leading provider of multi-gallon purified bottled water, self-service refill water and water dispensers sold through major retailers in the United States and Canada.

Unaudited Interim Financial Information

The accompanying interim condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with our accounting practices described in our audited consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2014, and are unaudited. In the opinion of management, the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements included herein contain all adjustments necessary to present fairly our financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the periods indicated. Such adjustments, other than nonrecurring adjustments that have been separately disclosed, are of a normal, recurring nature. The operating results for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for a full year or future interim periods. The unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes as of and for the year ended December 31, 2014. The accompanying interim condensed consolidated financial statements are presented in accordance with the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and, accordingly, do not include all the disclosures required by generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (“U.S. GAAP”) with respect to annual financial statements. Certain significant accounting policies, in addition to those described below, are summarized in our 2014 Form 10-K.

Discontinued Operations

As described in Note 2, during 2012, we committed to a plan to sell the assets of the sparkling beverage appliances, flavorings, CO2 cylinders and accessories business sold under the Flavorstation brand (the “Disposal Group”).  We determined that the Disposal Group meets the criteria for classification as discontinued operations.  As a result, the results of operations and financial position of the Disposal Group for the current and prior periods are reflected as discontinued operations. The primary activities of our discontinued operations relate to the resolution of contingencies and other matters that arose from and that are directly related to the operations of the Disposal Group before its disposal.

Revenue Recognition

Revenue is recognized for the sale of multi-gallon purified bottled water upon either the delivery of inventory to the retail store or the purchase by the consumer. Revenue is either recognized as an exchange transaction (where a discount is provided on the purchase of a multi-gallon bottle of purified water for the return of an empty multi-gallon bottle) or a non-exchange transaction. Revenues on exchange transactions are recognized net of the exchange discount. Self-service refill water revenue is recognized as the water is filtered, which is measured by the water dispensing equipment meter.

Revenue is recognized for the sale of our water dispenser products when title is transferred to our retail customers. We have no contractual obligation to accept returns nor do we guarantee sales. However, we will at times accept returns or issue credits for manufacturer defects or for units that were damaged in transit. Revenues are recognized net of an estimated allowance for returns using an average return rate based upon historical experience.

In addition, we offer certain incentives such as coupons and rebates that are netted against and reduce net sales in the condensed consolidated statements of operations. With the purchase of certain of our water dispensers we include a coupon for a free multi-gallon bottle of purified water. No revenue is recognized with respect to the redemption of the coupon for a free multi-gallon bottle of water and the estimated cost of the multi-gallon bottle of purified water is included in cost of sales.
 
7

Accounts Receivable

All trade accounts receivable are due from customers located within the United States and Canada. We maintain an allowance for sales discounts, rebates and promotions based on our arrangements with customers. Accounts receivable, net included allowances for sales discounts, rebates and promotions of $2,185 and $1,212 at September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively. We maintain an allowance for doubtful accounts for estimated losses resulting from the inability of our customers to make required payments. Accounts receivable, net included allowances for doubtful accounts of $154 and $107 at September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively. The allowance for doubtful accounts is based on a review of specifically identified accounts in addition to an overall aging analysis. Judgments are made with respect to the collectability of accounts receivable based on historical experience and current economic trends. Actual losses could differ from those estimates.
 
Concentrations of Risk

Our principal financial instruments subject to potential concentration of credit risk are cash, trade receivables and accounts payable. We invest our funds in a highly rated institution and believe the financial risk associated with cash and cash equivalents in excess of federally insured amounts is minimal. We perform ongoing credit evaluations of our customers’ financial condition and maintain allowances for doubtful accounts that we believe are sufficient to provide for losses that may be sustained on realization of accounts receivable.

Basic and Diluted Earnings (Loss) Per Share

Earnings (loss) per share has been computed using the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during each period. Diluted amounts per share include the dilutive impact, if any, of our outstanding potential common shares, such as stock options, restricted stock units and warrants. Potential common shares that are anti-dilutive are excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings (loss) per common share.

Cumulative Translation Adjustment and Foreign Currency Transactions

The local currency of our operations in Canada is considered to be the functional currency. Assets and liabilities of the Canada subsidiary are translated into U. S. dollars using the exchange rates in effect at the balance sheet date. Results of operations are translated using the average exchange rate prevailing throughout the period. The effects of unrealized exchange rate fluctuations on translating foreign currency assets and liabilities into U.S. dollars are presented as foreign currency translation adjustments, net included in other comprehensive income (loss) in the condensed consolidated statements of comprehensive income (loss). With the exception of transaction gains and losses on certain intercompany balances which we have determined are of a long-term investment nature, realized gains and losses on foreign currency transactions are included in the condensed consolidated statements of operations. At September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, accumulated other comprehensive loss balances of $1,319 and $814, respectively, were related to unrealized foreign currency translation adjustments and transaction gains and losses on certain intercompany balances.

Non-recurring Costs

Transactions that are unusual in nature or which occur infrequently, but not both, are reported as non-recurring costs on our condensed consolidated statements of operations.  Non-recurring costs consist primarily of transition and other expenses associated with the strategic alliance agreement (the “DS Services Agreement”) with DS Services of America, Inc. (“DS Services”) as well as other legal and severance expenses.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

In May 2014, the FASB issued updated guidance which supersedes existing revenue recognition requirements in U.S. GAAP. The updated guidance requires that an entity recognize revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. To achieve that core principle, the guidance establishes a five-step approach for the recognition of revenue. In August 2015, the FASB issued updated guidance to defer the effective date of this update. As a result, the update is currently effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017, including interim periods within that reporting period. We are currently evaluating the impact of adopting this guidance on our consolidated financial statements.
 
8

In April 2015, the FASB issued updated guidance requiring that debt issuance costs related to a recognized debt liability be presented in the balance sheet as a direct deduction from the carrying amount of that debt liability, consistent with the presentation of debt discounts. The update is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2015, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2016. We do not expect the adoption of this updated guidance to have a significant impact on our consolidated financial statements.

In July 2015, the FASB issued updated guidance requiring the measurement of certain inventory at the lower of cost and net realizable value. The update is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2016, including interim periods within that reporting period. We do not expect the adoption of this updated guidance to have a significant impact on our consolidated financial statements.
 
2. Discontinued Operations

During 2012, we committed to a plan to sell the assets of the Disposal Group, which includes sparkling beverage appliances, flavorings, CO2 cylinders and accessories sold under the Flavorstation brand as well as the Omnifrio single-serve business and initiated an active program to execute this plan. In addition, we determined that the Disposal Group met all of the criteria for classification as discontinued operations. As a result, current and prior year amounts and disclosures reflect these operations as discontinued operations. For 2015, the primary activities of our discontinued operations relate to the resolution of contingencies and other matters that arose from and that are directly related to the operations of the Disposal Group before its disposal.

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities of the disposal group of $15 and $23 at September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively, are presented within accrued expenses and other current liabilities on the condensed consolidated balances. Other long-term liabilities of the disposal group of $1,953 and $1,987 at September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively, are presented within liabilities of disposal group, net of current portion, and other long-term liabilities on the condensed consolidated balance sheets.

The operating results classified as discontinued operations were as follows:

   
Three months ended
September 30,
   
Nine months ended
September 30,
 
   
2015
   
2014
   
2015
   
2014
 
   
   
   
   
 
Net sales
 
$
   
$
1
   
$
   
$
169
 
Operating costs and expenses:
                               
Cost of sales
   
2
     
     
7
     
262
 
Selling, general and administrative expenses
   
16
     
50
     
80
     
308
 
Total operating costs and expenses
   
18
     
50
     
87
     
570
 
Loss from discontinued operations
 
$
(18
)
 
$
(49
)
 
$
(87
)
 
$
(401
)
 
3. Debt, Capital Leases and Notes Payable

Long-term debt, capital leases and notes payable are summarized as follows:

   
September 30,
2015
   
December 31,
2014
 
         
Revolving Credit Facility
 
$
1,000
   
$
4,000
 
Term Notes
   
20,000
     
20,000
 
Capital leases
   
480
     
304
 
Notes payable
   
     
12
 
     
21,480
     
24,316
 
Less current portion
   
(162
)
   
(106
)
Long-term debt, notes payable and capital leases, net of current portion
 
$
21,318
   
$
24,210
 
 
9

Revolving Credit Facility and Term Notes

On June 20, 2014, we entered into a note purchase agreement (the “Credit Agreement”) that provides up to $35,000 in secured indebtedness and consists of a $15,000 revolving credit facility (the “Revolving Credit Facility”) and $20,000 in term notes (the “Term Notes”). The Revolving Credit Facility matures on June 20, 2019 with all outstanding borrowings and accrued interest to be repaid on such date and the Term Notes mature on June 20, 2021 with all outstanding indebtedness and accrued interest to be repaid on such date. The Revolving Credit Facility and Term Notes are secured on a first priority basis by substantially all of our assets.
 
Interest on outstanding amounts owed under the Term Notes is payable quarterly at the rate of 7.8%. Principal payments under the Term Notes are payable in five annual $4,000 installments beginning on June 20, 2017.  Total costs associated with obtaining the Term Notes were $339, which have been capitalized as deferred loan costs and are being amortized as part of interest expense over the term of the Term Notes.  At September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, accumulated amortization related to the Term Notes deferred loan costs was $85 and $34, respectively.

Interest on outstanding borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility is payable at our option at either (i) the Base Rate, defined as the greater of the Prime Rate, the Federal Funds Effective Rate plus 0.50% or the LIBOR for a three-month interest period plus 1.0%, plus in each such case a margin of 3.25% or (ii) a one-, two-, three- or six-month LIBOR rate, plus a margin of 4.25%.  We are required to pay a commitment fee of 0.50% on the unused amount of the commitment under the Revolving Credit Facility. Total costs associated with obtaining the Revolving Credit Facility were $214, which have been capitalized and are being amortized as part of interest expense over the term of the Revolving Credit Facility. At September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, accumulated amortization related to Revolving Credit Facility deferred loan costs was $53 and $21, respectively. As of September 30, 2015, we had $1,000 in outstanding borrowings at a weighted-average interest rate of 4.45% and our remaining availability was $14,000 under the Revolving Credit Facility.

The Credit Agreement contains a number of affirmative and restrictive financial covenants (including limitations on dissolutions, sales of assets, investments, and indebtedness and liens) that use adjusted EBITDA (“Adjusted EBITDA”). Adjusted EBITDA is a non-U.S. GAAP financial measure that is calculated as income (loss) from continuing operations before depreciation and amortization; interest expense; non-cash, stock-based compensation expense; non-recurring costs; and loss on disposal and impairment of property and equipment and other.

The covenants included in the Revolving Credit Facility are as follows: (i) a ratio of consolidated total indebtedness to Adjusted EBITDA of no more than 3.00 to 1.00 as of the last day of each month (measured on a trailing four-quarter basis), declining to 2.75 on October 31, 2015 and thereafter, (ii) a consolidated tangible net worth requirement measured at the end of each month of no less than $11,000 plus 50% of consolidated net income on a cumulative basis for each fiscal quarter beginning with the quarter ended June 30, 2014 (net losses are disregarded), and (iii) a ratio of Adjusted EBITDA to consolidated fixed charges of no less than 1.00 to 1.00 as of the last day of each quarter (measured on a trailing four-quarter basis). At September 30, 2015 we were in compliance with all covenants with: (i) a consolidated total indebtedness to Adjusted EBITDA ratio of 1.29 to 1.00, (ii) consolidated tangible net worth of $17,147 compared to the adjusted minimum of $12,134 and (iii) an Adjusted EBITDA to consolidated fixed charges ratio of 1.69 to 1.00.

We repaid borrowings outstanding under our prior credit facilities upon entering into the Revolving Credit Facility on June 20, 2014. Also, in connection with entering into the Revolving Credit Facility and Term Notes, we amortized to interest expense the remaining $883 in deferred loan costs, $583 in debt discount and $677 in original issue discount related to our prior credit facilities.

4. Stockholders’ Equity and Stock-Based Compensation

Common Stock Warrants

A prior credit facility was accompanied by a detachable warrant to purchase 1,731 shares of our common stock (the “Comvest Warrant”), including detachable warrants to purchase 131 shares of our common stock received by five of our current directors or stockholders (the “Insider Participants”). The Comvest Warrant is exercisable at an exercise price of $2.30 per share and expires April 30, 2020. For the non-Insider Participants, the exercise price of their portion of the Comvest Warrant was adjusted to $1.20 on November 6, 2012.  No changes were made to the warrants we issued to the five directors and stockholders of Primo.
 
10

During the three months ended September 30, 2015, we issued 576 shares of our common stock upon partial cashless exercises of 700 shares of the Comvest Warrant. During the nine months ended September 30, 2015, we issued 889 shares of our common stock upon partial cashless exercises of 1,100 shares of the Comvest Warrant. At September 30, 2015, 231 Comvest Warrants remain outstanding, including the warrants received by the Insider Participants.

As part of the DS Services Agreement, on January 1, 2014, we granted DS Services a warrant to purchase 475 shares of our common stock (the “DS Services Warrant”).  The DS Services Warrant is exercisable at an exercise price of $3.04 per share and expires January 1, 2021. The warrant’s fair value of $589 was determined using the Black-Scholes pricing model and was recorded in common stock warrants on our condensed consolidated balance sheets and in non-recurring costs on our condensed consolidated statements of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2014.
 
Stock-Based Compensation

Total stock-based compensation expense by award type for all of our plans, all of which is included in selling, general and administrative expenses on our condensed consolidated statements of operations, was as follows:

   
Three months ended
 September 30,
   
Nine months ended
September 30,
 
   
2015
   
2014
   
2015
   
2014
 
Stock options
 
$
152
   
$
123
   
$
390
   
$
349
 
Restricted stock
   
181
     
336
     
448
     
1,007
 
Value Creation Plan
   
332
     
     
979
     
 
Employee Stock Purchase Plan
   
11
     
8
     
34
     
8
 
   
$
676
   
$
467
   
$
1,851
   
$
1,364
 
 
5. Commitments and Contingencies

Florida Concentrates Suit

On October 16, 2012, Primo was served with a summons and complaint in a lawsuit filed in Florida state court (the Circuit Court for the Twentieth Judicial District in Collier County, Florida) on September 26, 2012.  Plaintiffs in the lawsuit are Florida Concentrates International, LLC (a Florida limited liability company), Florida Sparkling DS, LLC (a Florida limited liability company), and Didier Hardy (a Florida resident and apparently the principal of the LLC plaintiffs).  Susan and Scott Ballantyne (alleged to be Florida residents) and SDS-IC are also named as defendants.  Plaintiffs' allegations include breach of contract, misappropriation of trade secrets and certain additional claims, and plaintiffs seek monetary damages.  We were most recently served with a third amended complaint on October 14, 2015, and are required to submit a response by November 4, 2015.  We do not believe the lawsuit has any merit whatsoever, and plan to vigorously contest and defend against it.  No accrual has been made for this lawsuit at September 30, 2015, as we do not currently believe that any losses are probable.

Omnifrio Single-Serve Beverage Business

Deferred purchase price payments totaling $1,953 and $1,987 were included within liabilities of disposal group, net of current portion, and other long-term liabilities on the condensed consolidated balance sheets as of September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively. These payments were related to the April 11, 2011 acquisition of certain intellectual property and other assets from the seller, Omnifrio Beverage Company LLC (“Omnifrio”). On July 19, 2013, we entered into a conditional settlement and release agreement with Omnifrio and certain other parties pursuant to which we agreed to, among other things, use commercially reasonable efforts to sell the assets purchased from Omnifrio in April 2011 and to provide Omnifrio certain amounts of the proceeds of any such sale in exchange for Omnifrio agreeing to release us from any claims related to the milestone payments included in our original purchase agreement with Omnifrio and, upon the sale of such assets, to release us from any claims related to the deferred purchase price payments included in such agreement. The conditional settlement and release agreement was amended on July 19, 2014, October 18, 2014, April 18, 2015 and June 25, 2015, each time to extend its term. The conditional settlement and release agreement is currently in effect through December 31, 2015.
 
11

Prism Arbitration

On August 5, 2014, Primo Distribution, LLC (also known as Prism Distribution) initiated an arbitration proceeding against us, claiming less than $1,000 in damages for alleged breach of contract.  The arbitration was filed with the American Arbitration Association, and was amended on December 19, 2014 to include additional claims for conversion, unfair and deceptive trade practices, fraud, and unjust enrichment.  Damages claimed remain less than $1,000.  We do not believe that the claim has any merit and plan to vigorously contest and defend against it. No accrual has been made for this claim at September 30, 2015, as we do not currently believe that any losses are probable.
 
Texas Regional Operator Litigation/Arbitration

On August 8, 2014, a lawsuit was commenced against us by our regional operators Artesia Springs, LLC, HOD Enterprises, L.P., and BBB Water, Inc. (the “ROs”) in the State of Texas.  DS Services is also named as a defendant in the lawsuit.  The lawsuit was filed in the 166th Judicial District Court of Bexar County, Texas, and was served upon us on August 25, 2014.  We removed the lawsuit to the United States District Court for the Western District of Texas on September 5, 2014.  The claims alleged against us in the lawsuit are breach of contract, conspiracy and fraud, and the ROs seek unspecified monetary damages as well as injunctive relief.  On January 31, 2015, the District Judge dismissed the case without prejudice and indicated that to pursue their claims, the plaintiffs would have to proceed with alternative dispute resolution in North Carolina as provided in their contracts.

On April 10, 2015, the ROs initiated an arbitration proceeding with the American Arbitration Association (“AAA”). The claims asserted are essentially the same as the ones made in their lawsuit described above. The ROs most recently re-filed their consolidated claims in the arbitration proceeding on September 15, 2015, and we filed counterclaims against Artesia Springs, LLC and HOD Enterprises, L.P. on October 20, 2015.  We do not believe that the ROs’ claims have any merit and plan to vigorously contest and defend against them. No accrual has been made for this claim at September 30, 2015 as we do not currently believe that any loss which may result can be reasonably estimated. An estimate of the possible loss or range of losses cannot be made.

Sales Tax

We routinely purchase equipment for use in operations from various vendors.  These purchases are subject to sales tax depending on the equipment type and local sales tax regulations; however, we believe certain vendors have not assessed the appropriate sales tax.  For purchases that are subject to sales tax in which we believe the vendor did not assess the appropriate amount, we accrue an estimate of the sales tax liability we ultimately expect to pay.

Other Contingencies

From time to time, we are involved in various claims and legal actions that arise in the normal course of business. Management believes that the outcome of such legal actions will not have a significant adverse effect on our financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

6. Income Taxes

We have established a full valuation allowance for our deferred tax assets that are not expected to be realized. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014, there was no income tax expense or benefit.

Section 382 of the U.S. Internal Revenue Code imposes an annual limitation on the amount of net operating loss carryforwards that might be used to offset taxable income when a corporation has undergone significant changes in stock ownership. We believe our prior ownership changes have created an annual limit, imposed by Section 382, on the amount of net operating loss we can utilize in a given year, however, we believe the annual limit is such that we will be able to utilize our net operating loss carryforwards during their respective carryforward periods.
 
12


7. Fair Value Measurements

Fair value rules currently apply to all financial assets and liabilities and for certain nonfinancial assets and liabilities that are required to be recognized or disclosed at fair value. For this purpose, fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. Valuation techniques used to measure fair value must maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs.
 
U.S. GAAP establishes a three-tier fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value. These tiers include:

Level 1 — quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities.
 
Level 2 — observable inputs other than quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities.
 
Level 3 — unobservable inputs in which there is little or no market data available, which require the reporting entity to develop its own assumptions.

At September 30, 2015, we held financial assets that are required to be measured at fair value on a recurring basis. The financial assets held by the Company and the fair value hierarchy used to determine their fair values are as follows:

   
Total Fair
 Value
   
Fair Value
Measurement
Using Level 1
 
Current assets:
 
   
 
Cash equivalents
 
$
523
   
$
523
 
Total
 
$
523
   
$
523
 
 
At September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, certain barter credits reported in prepaid and other current assets and in other assets on our condensed consolidated balance sheets were measured at their estimated fair values of $10 and $187, respectively, on a nonrecurring basis. The barter credits were measured at fair value using significant unobservable inputs, primarily based on the fair value of the products and services to be received upon exchange (Level 3 inputs).

At September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, certain impaired Refill equipment reported in property and equipment, net on our condensed consolidated balance sheets was measured at its estimated fair value of $38 and $58, respectively, on a nonrecurring basis. The fair value is estimated based on the future undiscounted cash flows expected to be generated by the impaired equipment (Level 3 inputs).

The carrying amounts of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, net, accounts payable, and accrued expenses and other current liabilities, approximate their fair values due to their short maturities.  Liabilities of the Disposal Group classified as held for sale and reported within accrued expenses and other current liabilities and liabilities of disposal group, net of current portion, and other long-term liabilities on our condensed consolidated balance sheets are presented at their carrying value, which approximates their fair value.  Based on borrowing rates currently available to us for loans with similar terms and the variable interest rate for borrowings under our Revolving Credit Facility, the carrying value of debt, capital leases and notes payable approximates fair value.
 
13

8. Earnings (Loss) Per Share

The following table sets forth the calculations of basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share:
 
   
Three months ended
September 30,
   
Nine months ended
September 30,
 
   
2015
   
2014
   
2015
   
2014
 
Basic:
 
   
   
   
 
Income (loss) from continuing operations
 
$
1,342
   
$
266
   
$
1,900
   
$
(9,540
)
Loss from discontinued operations
   
(18
)
   
(49
)
   
(87
)
   
(401
)
Net income (loss)
 
$
1,324
   
$
217
   
$
1,813
   
$
(9,941
)
                                 
Weighted average shares
   
25,295
     
24,457
     
24,992
     
24,257
 
                                 
Basic earnings (loss) per share from continuing operations
 
$
0.05
   
$
0.01
   
$
0.08
   
$
(0.39
)
Basic loss per share from discontinued operations
   
(0.00
)
   
(0.00
)
   
(0.01
)
   
(0.02
)
Basic earnings (loss) per share
 
$
0.05
   
$
0.01
   
$
0.07
   
$
(0.41
)
                                 
Diluted:
                               
Income (loss) from continuing operations
 
$
1,342
   
$
266
   
$
1,900
   
$
(9,540
)
Loss from discontinued operations
   
(18
)
   
(49
)
   
(87
)
   
(401
)
Net income (loss)
 
$
1,324
   
$
217
   
$
1,813
   
$
(9,941
)
                                 
Weighted average shares
   
25,295
     
24,457
     
24,992
     
24,257
 
Potential shares arising from stock options, restricted stock and warrants
   
1,385
     
1,352
     
1,516
     
 
Weighted average shares - diluted
   
26,680
     
25,809
     
26,508
     
24,257
 
                                 
Diluted earnings (loss) per share from continuing operations
 
$
0.05
   
$
0.01
   
$
0.07
   
$
(0.39
)
Diluted loss per share from discontinued operations
   
(0.00
)
   
(0.00
)
   
(0.00
)
   
(0.02
)
Diluted earnings (loss) per share
 
$
0.05
   
$
0.01
   
$
0.07
   
$
(0.41
)
 
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015, stock options and warrants with respect to an aggregate of 1,469 and 1,335 shares, respectively, have been excluded from the computation of the number of shares used in the diluted earnings per share because the exercise prices of the options and warrants were greater than the average market price of the underlying common stock and the effect of their inclusion would have been anti-dilutive.

For the three months ended September 30, 2014, stock options and warrants with respect to an aggregate of 1,482 shares have been excluded from the computation of the number of shares used in the diluted earnings per share because the exercise prices of the options and warrants were greater than the average market price of the underlying common stock and the effect of their inclusion would have been anti-dilutive.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2014, stock options, unvested shares of restricted stock, restricted stock units and warrants with respect to an aggregate of 4,730 shares have been excluded from the computation of the number of shares used in the diluted loss per share. These shares have been excluded because we incurred a net loss for the period and their inclusion would be anti-dilutive.
 
14

9. Segments

We have two operating segments and two reportable segments: Primo Water (“Water”) and Primo Dispensers (“Dispensers”).

Our Water segment sales consist of the sale of multi-gallon purified bottled water (exchange services) and our self-service refill water service (refill services) offered through retailers throughout the United States and Canada. Our Water services are offered through point of purchase display racks or self-serve filtered water displays and recycling centers that are prominently located at major retailers in space that is often underutilized.
 
Our Dispensers segment sells water dispensers that are designed to dispense Primo and other dispenser-compatible bottled water. Our Dispensers sales are primarily generated through major U.S. retailers, where we recognize revenues for the sale of the water dispensers when title is transferred. We support retail sell-through with domestic inventory. We design, market and arrange for certification and inspection of our water dispensers.

We evaluate the financial results of these segments focusing primarily on segment net sales and segment income (loss) from operations before depreciation and amortization (“segment income (loss) from operations”). We utilize segment net sales and segment income (loss) from operations because we believe they provide useful information for effectively allocating our resources between business segments, evaluating the health of our business segments based on metrics that management can actively influence and gauging our investments and our ability to service, incur or pay down debt.

Cost of sales for Water consists of costs for distribution, bottles and related packaging materials for our exchange services and servicing and material costs for our refill services. Cost of sales for Dispensers consists of contract manufacturing, freight and duties.

Selling, general and administrative expenses for Water and Dispensers consist primarily of personnel costs for sales, marketing, operations support and customer service, as well as other supporting costs for operating each segment.

Expenses not specifically related to operating segments are shown separately as Corporate. Corporate expenses are comprised mainly of compensation and other related expenses for corporate support, information systems, and human resources and administration. Corporate expenses also include certain professional fees and expenses and compensation of our Board of Directors.
 
15

The following table presents segment information for the following periods:

   
Three months ended
September 30,
   
Nine months ended
September 30,
 
   
2015
   
2014
   
2015
   
2014
 
Segment net sales
               
Water
 
$
24,469
   
$
18,860
   
$
67,239
   
$
51,851
 
Dispensers
   
9,394
     
7,514
     
28,236
     
24,905
 
   
$
33,863
   
$
26,374
   
$
95,475
   
$
76,756
 
                                 
Segment income (loss) from operations
                               
Water
 
$
8,047
   
$
6,279
   
$
21,170
   
$
16,640
 
Dispensers
   
503
     
319
     
1,427
     
1,049
 
Corporate
   
(4,027
)
   
(3,090
)
   
(11,233
)
   
(9,491
)
Non-recurring costs
   
(53
)
   
(54
)
   
(109
)
   
(2,773
)
Depreciation and amortization
   
(2,371
)
   
(2,593
)
   
(7,424
)
   
(8,094
)
Loss on disposal and impairment of property and equipment
   
(266
)
   
(58
)
   
(417
)
   
(1,081
)
   
$
1,833
   
$
803
   
$
3,414
   
$
(3,750
)
                                 
Depreciation and amortization expense:
                               
Water
 
$
2,251
   
$
2,365
   
$
6,895
   
$
7,403
 
Dispensers
   
43
     
85
     
218
     
236
 
Corporate
   
77
     
143
     
311
     
455
 
   
$
2,371
   
$
2,593
   
$
7,424
   
$
8,094
 
                                 
Capital expenditures:
                               
Water
                 
$
5,325
   
$
5,357
 
Dispensers
                   
108
     
436
 
Corporate
                   
137
     
17
 
                   
$
5,570
   
$
5,810
 
 
Identifiable assets:
 
At September 30,
2015
   
At December 31,
2014
 
Water
 
$
51,368
   
$
52,758
 
Dispensers
   
13,655
     
11,075
 
Corporate
   
1,655
     
1,915
 
   
$
66,678
   
$
65,748
 
 
16

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with our historical consolidated financial statements and related notes thereto in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and with our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014. This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, that are intended to be covered by the “safe harbor” created by those sections. Forward-looking statements, which are based on certain assumptions and describe our future plans, strategies and expectations, can generally be identified by the use of forward-looking terms such as “believe,” “expect,” “may,” “will,” “should,” “could,” “seek,” “intend,” “plan,” “estimate,” “anticipate” or other comparable terms. These forward-looking statements are subject to uncertainty and changes in circumstances. Actual results may differ materially from these expectations due to inaccurate assumptions and known or unknown risks and uncertainties, including those identified in “Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements” in this Item 2 and in “Risk Factors” in Item 1A of Part I of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014. We urge you to consider those risks and uncertainties in evaluating our forward-looking statements. We caution readers not to place undue reliance upon any such forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date made. Except as otherwise required by the federal securities laws, we disclaim any obligation or undertaking to publicly release any updates or revisions to any forward-looking statement contained herein (or elsewhere) to reflect any change in our expectations with regard thereto or any change in events, conditions or circumstances on which any such statement is based.

Overview

Primo Water Corporation (together with its consolidated subsidiaries, “Primo,” “we,” “our,” “us”) is a leading provider of multi-gallon purified bottled water, self-service refill water and water dispensers sold through major retailers in the United States and Canada.  We believe the market for purified water is growing due to evolving taste preferences, perceived health benefits and concerns regarding the quality of municipal tap water. Our products provide an environmentally friendly, economical, convenient and healthy solution for consuming purified and filtered water.  We are a Delaware corporation that was founded in 2004 and is headquartered in Winston-Salem, North Carolina.

Our business is designed to generate recurring demand for our purified bottled water or self-serve filtered drinking water through the sale of innovative water dispensers. This business strategy is commonly referred to as “razor-razorblade” because the initial sale of a product creates a base of users who frequently purchase complementary consumable products. We believe dispenser owners consume an average of 35 multi-gallon bottles of water annually. Once our bottled water is consumed using a water dispenser, empty bottles are exchanged at our recycling center displays, which provide a recycling ticket that offers a discount toward the purchase of a new bottle of Primo purified water (“Exchange”) or they are refilled at a self-serve filtered drinking water location (“Refill”). Each of our multi-gallon water bottles can be sanitized and reused up to 40 times before being taken out of use, crushed and recycled, substantially reducing landfill waste compared to consumption of equivalent volumes of single-serve bottled water. As of September 30, 2015, our products and services were offered in each of the United States and in Canada at approximately 25,700 combined retail locations, including Lowe’s Home Improvement, Walmart, The Home Depot, Kmart, Meijer, Kroger, Food Lion, H-E-B Grocery, Sobeys and Walgreens.

We provide major retailers throughout the United States and Canada with single-vendor solutions for our Dispensers, Exchange and Refill services, addressing a market demand that we believe was previously unmet. Our solutions are easy for retailers to implement, require minimal management supervision and store-based labor, and provide centralized billing and detailed performance reports. Our Exchange solution offers retailers attractive financial margins and the ability to optimize typically unused retail space with our displays.  Our Refill solution provides filtered water through the installation and servicing of reverse osmosis water filtration systems in the back room of the retailer’s store location, which minimizes the usage of the customer’s retail space. The refill machine, which is typically accompanied by a sales display containing empty reusable bottles, is located within the retailer customer’s floor space. Additionally, due to the recurring nature of water consumption, retailers benefit from year-round customer traffic and highly predictable revenue.
 
17

Business Segments

We have two operating segments and two reportable segments: Primo Water (“Water”) and Primo Dispensers (“Dispensers”).
 
Our Water segment sales consist of the sale of multi-gallon purified bottled water (exchange services) and our self-service refill water service (refill services) offered through retailers throughout the United States and Canada. Our Water services are offered through point of purchase display racks or self-serve filtered water displays and recycling centers that are prominently located at major retailers in space that is often underutilized.

Our Dispensers segment sells water dispensers that are designed to dispense Primo and other dispenser-compatible bottled water. Our Dispensers sales are primarily generated through major U.S. retailers, where we recognize revenues for the sale of the water dispensers when title is transferred. We support retail sell-through with domestic inventory. We design, market and arrange for certification and inspection of our water dispensers.

We evaluate the financial results of these segments focusing primarily on segment net sales and segment income (loss) from operations before depreciation and amortization (“segment income (loss) from operations”). We utilize segment net sales and segment income (loss) from operations because we believe they provide useful information for effectively allocating our resources between business segments, evaluating the health of our business segments based on metrics that management can actively influence and gauging our investments and our ability to service, incur or pay down debt.

Cost of sales for Water consists of costs for distribution, bottles and related packaging materials for our exchange services and servicing and material costs for our refill services. Cost of sales for Dispensers consists of contract manufacturing, freight and duties.

Selling, general and administrative expenses for Water and Dispensers consist primarily of personnel costs for sales, marketing, operations support and customer service, as well as other supporting costs for operating each segment.

Expenses not specifically related to operating segments are shown separately as Corporate. Corporate expenses are comprised mainly of compensation and other related expenses for corporate support, information systems, and human resources and administration. Corporate expenses also include certain professional fees and expenses and compensation of our Board of Directors.

In this Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, when we refer to “same-store unit growth” for our Water segment, we are comparing retail locations at which our services have been available for at least 12 months at the beginning of the relevant period.  In addition, “gross margin percentage” is defined as net sales less cost of sales, as a percentage of net sales.
 
18

Results of Operations

The following table sets forth our results of operations:

   
Three months ended
September 30,
   
Nine months ended
September 30,
 
   
2015
   
2014
   
2015
   
2014
 
Consolidated statements of operations data:
               
Net sales
 
$
33,863
   
$
26,374
   
$
95,475
   
$
76,756
 
Operating costs and expenses:
                               
Cost of sales
   
24,359
     
18,777
     
70,120
     
56,210
 
Selling, general and administrative expenses
   
4,981
     
4,089
     
13,991
     
12,348
 
Non-recurring costs
   
53
     
54
     
109
     
2,773
 
Depreciation and amortization
   
2,371
     
2,593
     
7,424
     
8,094
 
Loss on disposal and impairment of property and equipment
   
266
     
58
     
417
     
1,081
 
Total operating costs and expenses
   
32,030
     
25,571
     
92,061
     
80,506
 
Income (loss) from operations
   
1,833
     
803
     
3,414
     
(3,750
)
Interest expense, net
   
491
     
537
     
1,514
     
5,790
 
Income (loss) from continuing operations
   
1,342
     
266
     
1,900
     
(9,540
)
Loss from discontinued operations
   
(18
)
   
(49
)
   
(87
)
   
(401
)
Net income (loss)
 
$
1,324
   
$
217
   
$
1,813
   
$
(9,941
)
 
The following table sets forth our results of operations expressed as a percentage of net sales:

   
Three months ended
September 30,
   
Nine months ended
September 30,
 
   
2015
   
2014
   
2015
   
2014
 
Consolidated statements of operations data:
               
Net sales
   
100.0
%
   
100.0
%
   
100.0
%
   
100.0
%
Operating costs and expenses:
                               
Cost of sales
   
71.9
     
71.2
     
73.4
     
73.2
 
Selling, general and administrative expenses
   
14.7
     
15.5
     
14.7
     
16.1
 
Non-recurring costs
   
0.2
     
0.2
     
0.1
     
3.6
 
Depreciation and amortization
   
7.0
     
9.8
     
7.8
     
10.5
 
Loss on disposal and impairment of property and equipment
   
0.8
     
0.3
     
0.4
     
1.5
 
Total operating costs and expenses
   
94.6
     
97.0
     
96.4
     
104.9
 
Income (loss) from operations
   
5.4
     
3.0
     
3.6
     
(4.9
)
Interest expense, net
   
1.4
     
2.0
     
1.6
     
7.5
 
Income (loss) from continuing operations
   
4.0
     
1.0
     
2.0
     
(12.4
)
Loss from discontinued operations
   
(0.1
)
   
(0.2
)
   
(0.1
)
   
(0.6
)
Net income (loss)
   
3.9
%
   
0.8
%
   
1.9
%
   
(13.0
)%
 
19

The following table sets forth our segment net sales and segment income (loss) from operations presented on a segment basis and reconciled to our consolidated income (loss) from operations.
 
   
Three months ended
September 30,
   
Nine months ended
September 30,
 
   
2015
   
2014
   
2015
   
2014
 
Segment net sales
 
   
   
   
 
Water
 
$
24,469
   
$
18,860
   
$
67,239
   
$
51,851
 
Dispensers
   
9,394
     
7,514
     
28,236
     
24,905
 
Total net sales
 
$
33,863
   
$
26,374
   
$
95,475
   
$
76,756
 
                                 
Segment income (loss) from operations
                               
Water
 
$
8,047
   
$
6,279
   
$
21,170
   
$
16,640
 
Dispensers
   
503
     
319
     
1,427
     
1,049
 
Corporate
   
(4,027
)
   
(3,090
)
   
(11,233
)
   
(9,491
)
Non-recurring costs
   
(53
)
   
(54
)
   
(109
)
   
(2,773
)
Depreciation and amortization
   
(2,371
)
   
(2,593
)
   
(7,424
)
   
(8,094
)
Loss on disposal and impairment of property and equipment
   
(266
)
   
(58
)
   
(417
)
   
(1,081
)
   
$
1,833
   
$
803
   
$
3,414
   
$
(3,750
)
 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2015 Compared to Three Months Ended September 30, 2014

Net Sales.  Net sales increased 28.4%, or $7.5 million, to $33.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2015 from $26.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2014. The change was due to increases of $5.6 million and $1.9 million for Water and Dispensers net sales, respectively.

Water. Water net sales increased 29.7% to $24.5 million, representing 72.3% of our total net sales for the three months ended September 30, 2015. The increase in Water net sales was primarily due to a 56.1% increase in U.S. Exchange sales, which was driven by the addition of retail exchange locations and the 11.6% increase in same-store units.  Overall, five-gallon equivalent units for Water increased 21.3% to 9.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2015 from 7.9 million for the same period of the prior year. The increase in net sales was greater than the increase in five-gallon equivalent units primarily due to the higher-priced U.S. Exchange business providing a larger portion of the total units compared to the prior year.

Dispensers. Dispensers net sales increased 25.0% to $9.4 million, representing 27.7% of our total net sales for the three months ended September 30, 2015.  The increase in Dispensers net sales was primarily due to the timing of orders from major retailers compared to the prior year, as well as increased consumer demand.  Our dispenser unit sales to retailers increased by 18.1% for the three months ended September 30, 2015 compared to the three months ended September 30, 2014. The increase in net sales was greater than the increase in units primarily due to the change in customer and item mix. The dispenser unit sales by our retail customers to consumers increased by 10.0% for the three months ended September 30, 2015 compared to the same period in 2014.

Gross Margin Percentage. The overall gross margin percentage decreased to 28.1% for the three months ended September 30, 2015 from 28.8% for the three months ended September 30, 2014.

Water. Gross margin as a percentage of net sales for our Water segment decreased to 35.5% for the three months ended September 30, 2015 from 37.1% for the three months ended September 30, 2014 due primarily to the change in sales mix between Exchange and Refill. Exchange represented 69.4% of total Water net sales for the three months ended September 30, 2015 compared to 59.3% for the three months ended September 30, 2014. The decrease in gross margin percentage was mitigated by improvements for Refill related to reducing reusable empty bottle supply chain costs.

Dispensers. Gross margin as a percentage of net sales for our Dispensers segment increased to 8.6% for the three months ended September 30, 2015 from 8.0% for the three months ended September 30, 2014.  The increase in gross margin percentage was primarily due to a favorable change in sales mix towards higher margin products.
 
20

Selling, General and Administrative Expenses (“SG&A”). SG&A increased 21.8% to $5.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2015 from $4.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2014. As a percentage of net sales, SG&A decreased to 14.7% for the three months ended September 30, 2015 from 15.5% for the three months ended September 30, 2014.
 
The increase in SG&A expense was primarily due to: (1) the $0.3 million increase in incentive compensation, (2) the $0.3 million increase in non-cash stock compensation expense associated with accruals for performance-based awards under the Primo Water Corporation Value Creation Plan (the “VCP”), (3) the $0.1 million increase in bad debt expenses as prior year benefited from a lower-than-normal level of bad debt expense associated with the successful collection of certain accounts receivable, and (4) the $0.1 million increase in realized foreign currency loss due to the weakening of the Canadian dollar relative to the U.S. dollar during the three months ended September 30, 2015. Excluding non-cash stock compensation expense, SG&A as a percentage of net sales decreased to 12.7% for the three months ended September 30, 2015 from 13.7% for the three months ended September 30, 2014.

Non-Recurring Costs. Non-recurring costs were unchanged at $0.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2015. For both periods, non-recurring costs consisted primarily of legal and other expenses associated with the DS Services Agreement.

Depreciation and Amortization. Depreciation and amortization decreased 8.5% to $2.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2015 from $2.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2014, primarily due to certain assets reaching the end of their depreciable lives.

Loss on Disposal and Impairment of Property and Equipment. Loss on disposal and impairment of property and equipment was $0.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2015 compared to $0.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2014.
 
Interest Expense, net. Interest expense decreased 8.6% to $0.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2015 compared to the three months ended September 30, 2014. The decrease was primarily attributable to lower debt levels compared to the prior year.

Discontinued Operations.  Loss from discontinued operations was unchanged at less than $0.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2015 due to the continued winding-down of our discontinued operations.

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2015 Compared to Nine Months Ended September 30, 2014

Net Sales.  Net sales increased 24.4%, or $18.7 million, to $95.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 from $76.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2014. The change was due to increases of $15.4 million and $3.3 million for Water and Dispensers net sales, respectively.

Water. Water net sales increased 29.7% to $67.3 million, representing 70.4% of our total net sales for the nine months ended September 30, 2015. The increase in Water net sales was primarily due to a 52.5% increase in U.S. Exchange sales, which was driven by the addition of retail exchange locations and the 9.5% increase in same-store units.  Overall, five-gallon equivalent units for Water increased 19.8% to 26.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 from 22.1 million for the same period of the prior year. The increase in net sales was greater than the increase in five-gallon equivalent units primarily due to the higher-priced U.S. Exchange business providing a larger portion of the total units compared to the prior year.

Dispensers. Dispensers net sales increased 13.4% to $28.2 million,  representing 29.6% of our total net sales for the nine months ended September 30, 2015.  The increase in Dispensers net sales was primarily due to the timing of orders from major retailers compared to the prior year and increased consumer demand.  Our dispenser unit sales to retailers increased by 8.9% for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2014. The increase in net sales was greater than the increase in units primarily due to the change in customer and item mix. The dispenser unit sales by our retail customers to consumers increased by 6.8% for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 compared to the same period in 2014.
 
21

Gross Margin Percentage. The overall gross margin percentage decreased slightly to 26.6% for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 from 26.8% for the nine months ended September 30, 2014.

Water. Gross margin as a percentage of net sales for our Water segment decreased to 34.4% for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 from 36.2% for the nine months ended September 30, 2014 due primarily to the change in sales mix between Exchange and Refill. Exchange represented 68.6% of total Water net sales for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 compared to 59.9% for the nine months ended September 30, 2014. The decrease in gross margin as a percentage of net sales was mitigated by improvements for Refill related to replacing third-party service providers with employees in certain service territories and reducing reusable empty bottle supply chain costs.
 
Dispensers. Gross margin as a percentage of net sales for our Dispensers segment increased to 7.9% for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 from 7.1% for the nine months ended September 30, 2014.  The increase in gross margin percentage was primarily due to a favorable change in sales mix towards higher margin products.

Selling, General and Administrative Expenses (“SG&A”). SG&A increased 13.3% to $14.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 from $12.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2014. As a percentage of net sales, SG&A decreased to 14.7% for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 from 16.1% for the nine months ended September 30, 2014.

The increase in SG&A expense was primarily due to: (1) a $0.6 million increase in incentive compensation expense, (2) the $1.0 million increase in non-cash stock compensation expense associated with performance-based awards under the Primo Water Corporation Value Creation Plan (the “VCP”), (3) and the $0.3 million increase in bad debt expenses as prior year benefited from a lower-than-normal level of bad debt expense associated with the successful collection of certain accounts receivable. Excluding non-cash stock compensation expense, SG&A as a percentage of net sales decreased to 12.7% for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 from 14.3% for the nine months ended September 30, 2014.

Non-Recurring Costs. Non-recurring costs were $0.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 compared to $2.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2014. For the nine months ended September 30, 2015, non-recurring costs consisted primarily of legal expenses associated with the DS Services Agreement. For the nine months ended September 30, 2014, non-recurring costs consisted primarily of expenses associated with the DS Services Agreement, including transition and other payments made to current and former distributors as well as a $0.6 million non-cash charge related to the common stock warrant issued to DS Services. The decrease in non-recurring costs is due to the completion of the transition of bottling and distribution responsibilities in the U.S Exchange business to DS Services and the transition of DS Services retail customers to Primo.

Depreciation and Amortization. Depreciation and amortization decreased 8.3% to $7.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 from $8.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2014, primarily due to the sale or disposal of certain Water property and equipment related to the transition in the U.S. Exchange business from our prior service network to DS Services during 2014.

Loss on Disposal and Impairment of Property and Equipment. Loss on disposal and impairment of property and equipment was $0.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 compared to $1.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2014. The prior year loss on disposal and impairment of property and equipment was higher as a result of the loss on disposal of U.S. Exchange bottling and distribution equipment that was taken out of service as part of the transition from our prior network of distributors to DS Services.

Interest Expense, net. Interest expense decreased 73.9% to $1.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 from $5.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2014. The prior period interest expense was higher as a result of the refinancing of our credit facilities, with a $2.1 million non-cash write-off of deferred loan costs, debt discount and original issue discount as well as the $0.7 million early payment penalty associated with our prior credit facilities.

Also contributing to the decrease are the lower average debt balances and more favorable borrowing rates under the new credit facility compared to our prior credit facilities.
 
22

Discontinued Operations.  Loss from discontinued operations decreased to $0.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 compared to $0.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2014 due to the overall winding-down of our discontinued operations.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Adequacy of Capital Resources

Since our inception, we have financed our operations primarily through the sale of stock, the issuance of debt, borrowings under credit facilities and cash provided by operations. While we had no material commitments for capital expenditures as of September 30, 2015, we anticipate net capital expenditures to range between $1.5 million and $3.0 million for the remainder of 2015. Anticipated capital expenditures are related primarily to growth in Water locations.
 
At September 30, 2015, our cash and cash equivalents totaled $1.6 million and we had $14.0 million available under our $15.0 million revolving credit facility. We anticipate that our current cash, availability under our revolving credit facility and cash flow from operations will be sufficient to meet our current needs for working capital and capital expenditures in the ordinary course of business for the foreseeable future.

Our future capital requirements may vary materially from those now anticipated and will depend on many factors including:  the rate of growth in new Water locations and related display, rack and reverse osmosis filtration system costs, cost to develop new Dispenser product lines, sales and marketing resources needed to further penetrate our markets, the expansion of our operations in the United States and Canada, the response of competitors to our solutions and products, as well as acquisitions of other businesses.  Historically, we have experienced increases in our capital expenditures consistent with the growth in our operations and personnel, and we anticipate that our expenditures will continue to increase as we grow our business.

Our ability to satisfy our obligations or to fund planned capital expenditures will depend on our future performance, which to a certain extent is subject to general economic, financial, competitive, legislative, regulatory and other factors beyond our control.  We also believe that if we pursue any material acquisitions in the foreseeable future we will need to finance this activity through the issuance of equity or additional debt financing.

Changes in Cash Flows

The following table shows the components of our cash flows for the periods presented (in millions):

   
Nine months ended September 30,
 
   
2015
   
2014
 
Net cash provided by operating activities
 
$
10.0
   
$
3.1
 
Net cash used in investing activities
 
$
(5.5
)
 
$
(5.3
)
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities
 
$
(3.1
)
 
$
2.7
 
 
Net Cash Flows from Operating Activities

Net cash provided by operating activities increased to $10.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 from $3.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2014, driven primarily by the increase in income from continuing operations.

Net Cash Flows from Investing Activities

Net cash used in investing activities increased slightly to $5.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 from $5.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2014, primarily due to lower proceeds from sales of property and equipment and the timing of investment in capital expenditures.

Our primary investing activities are typically capital expenditures for equipment and bottles and include expenditures related to the installation of our recycle centers, display racks and reverse osmosis filtration systems at new Water locations.
 
23

Net Cash Flows from Financing Activities

Net cash used in financing activities was $3.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 compared to net cash provided by financing activities of $2.7 million for the the nine months ended September 30, 2014. Activity for both periods primarily related to repayments and borrowings under our current and former credit facilities.
 
Credit facility
 
On June 20, 2014, we entered into a note purchase agreement (the “Credit Agreement”) that provides up to $35.0 million in secured indebtedness and consists of a $15.0 million revolving credit facility (the “Revolving Credit Facility”) and $20.0 million in term notes (the “Term Notes”). The Revolving Credit Facility matures on June 20, 2019 with all outstanding borrowings and accrued interest to be repaid on such date and the Term Notes mature on June 20, 2021 with all outstanding indebtedness and accrued interest to be repaid on such date. The Revolving Credit Facility and Term Notes are secured on a first priority basis by substantially all of our assets.

Interest on outstanding amounts owed under the Term Notes is payable quarterly at the rate of 7.8%. Principal payments under the Term Notes are payable in five annual $4.0 million installments beginning on June 20, 2017. As of September 30, 2015, we had $1.0 million in outstanding borrowings at a weighted-average interest rate of 4.45% and $14.0 million available under the Revolving Credit Facility.

The Credit Agreement contains a number of affirmative and restrictive financial covenants (including limitations on dissolutions, sales of assets, investments, and indebtedness and liens) and contains the following financial covenants: (i) a ratio of consolidated total indebtedness to adjusted EBITDA of no more than 3.00 to 1.00 as of the last day of each month (measured on a trailing four-quarter basis), declining to 2.75 on October 31, 2015 and thereafter, (ii) a consolidated tangible net worth requirement measured at the end of each month of no less than $11 million plus 50% of consolidated net income on a cumulative basis for each fiscal quarter beginning with the quarter ended June 30, 2014 (net losses are disregarded), and (iii) a ratio of adjusted EBITDA to consolidated fixed charges of no less than 1.00 to 1.00 as of the last day of each quarter (measured on a trailing four-quarter basis). At September 30, 2015 we were in compliance with all covenants with: (i) a consolidated total indebtedness to adjusted EBITDA ratio of 1.29 to 1.00, (ii) consolidated tangible net worth of $17.1 million compared to the adjusted minimum of $12.1 million and (iii) an adjusted EBITDA to consolidated fixed charges ratio of 1.69 to 1.00.

Adjusted EBITDA U.S. GAAP Reconciliation

Adjusted EBITDA is a non-U.S. GAAP financial measure that is calculated as income (loss) from continuing operations before depreciation and amortization; interest expense, net; non-cash, stock-based compensation expense; non-recurring costs; and loss on disposal and impairment of property and equipment and other. Our credit facility contains financial covenants that use Adjusted EBITDA. We believe Adjusted EBITDA provides useful information to management and investors regarding certain financial and business trends relating to our financial condition and results of operations. Adjusted EBITDA is used by management to compare our performance to that of prior periods for trend analyses and planning purposes and is presented to our board of directors.

Non-U.S. GAAP measures should not be considered a substitute for, or superior to, financial measures calculated in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Adjusted EBITDA excludes significant expenses that are required by U.S. GAAP to be recorded in our financial statements and is subject to inherent limitations. In addition, other companies in our industry may calculate this non-U.S. GAAP measure differently than we do or may not calculate it at all, limiting its usefulness as a comparative measure. The table below provides a reconciliation between income (loss) from continuing operations and Adjusted EBITDA.

   
Three months ended
September 30,
   
Nine months ended
September 30,
 
   
2015
   
2014
   
2015
   
2014
 
Income (loss) from continuing operations
 
$
1,342
   
$
266
   
$
1,900
   
$
(9,540
)
Depreciation and amortization
   
2,371
     
2,593
     
7,424
     
8,094
 
Interest expense, net
   
491
     
537
     
1,514
     
5,790
 
EBITDA
   
4,204
     
3,396
     
10,838
     
4,344
 
Non-cash, stock-based compensation expense
   
676
     
467
     
1,851
     
1,364
 
Non-recurring costs
   
53
     
54
     
109
     
2,773
 
Loss on disposal and impairment of property and equipment and other
   
306
     
92
     
537
     
1,199
 
Adjusted EBITDA
 
$
5,239
   
$
4,009
   
$
13,335
   
$
9,680
 
 
24

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

We do not have any off-balance sheet arrangements, investments in special purpose entities or undisclosed borrowings or debt. Additionally, we are not a party to any derivative contracts or synthetic leases.
 
Inflation

During the last four years, inflation and changing prices have not had a material effect on our business and we do not expect that inflation or changing prices will materially affect our business in the foreseeable future.

Seasonality; Fluctuations of Results

We have experienced and expect to continue to experience seasonal fluctuations in our sales and operating income. Our sales and operating income have been highest in the spring and summer and lowest in the fall and winter. Our Water segment, which generally enjoys higher margins than our Dispensers segment, experiences higher sales and operating income in the spring and summer. We have historically experienced higher sales and operating income from our water dispensers in spring and summer; however, we believe the seasonality of dispenser sales are more dependent on retailer inventory management and purchasing cycles and not correlated to weather. Sustained periods of poor weather, particularly in the spring and summer, can negatively impact our sales in our higher margin Water segment. Accordingly, our results of operations in any quarter will not necessarily be indicative of the results that we may achieve for a year or any future quarter.

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

There have been no material changes to our critical accounting policies and estimates from the information provided in Item 7, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

In May 2014, the FASB issued updated guidance which supersedes existing revenue recognition requirements in U.S. GAAP. The updated guidance requires that an entity recognize revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. To achieve that core principle, the guidance establishes a five-step approach for the recognition of revenue. In August 2015, the FASB issued updated guidance to defer the effective date of this update. As a result, the update is currently effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017, including interim periods within that reporting period. We are currently evaluating the impact of adopting this guidance on our consolidated financial statements.

In April 2015, the FASB issued updated guidance requiring that debt issuance costs related to a recognized debt liability be presented in the balance sheet as a direct deduction from the carrying amount of that debt liability, consistent with the presentation of debt discounts. The update is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2015, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2016. We do not expect the adoption of this updated guidance to have a significant impact on our consolidated financial statements.
 
25

In July 2015, the FASB issued updated guidance requiring the measurement of certain inventory at the lower of cost and net realizable value. The update is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2016, including interim periods within that reporting period. We do not expect the adoption of this updated guidance to have a significant impact on our consolidated financial statements.

Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

This document includes and other information we make public from time to time may include “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements include statements about our estimates, expectations, projections, beliefs, intentions or strategies for the future, and the assumptions underlying such statements. We use the words “anticipates,” “believes,” “estimates,” “expects,” “intends,” “forecasts,” “may,” “will,” “should,” and similar expressions to identify our forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from historical experience or our present expectations. Factors that could cause these differences include, but are not limited to, the factors set forth in Part I, Item 1A, “Risk Factors” of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2014.

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure About Market Risk

Not applicable.
 
Item 4. Controls and Procedures

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

As of the end of the period covered by this report, an evaluation was performed under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including the chief executive officer (“CEO”) and chief financial officer (“CFO”), of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our “disclosure controls and procedures” (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”)) pursuant to Rule 13a-15(b) of the Exchange Act. Based on that evaluation, our management, including the CEO and CFO, concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures are effective for the purpose of providing reasonable assurance that the information required to be disclosed in the reports we file or submit under the Exchange Act (i) is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms and (ii) is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our CEO and CFO, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures.

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

There was no change in our internal control over financial reporting identified in connection with the evaluation required by Rules 13a-15(d) and 15d-15(d) of the Exchange Act that occurred during the period covered by this report that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
 
26

PART II – OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

Florida Concentrates Suit

On October 16, 2012, Primo was served with a summons and complaint in a lawsuit filed in Florida state court (the Circuit Court for the Twentieth Judicial District in Collier County, Florida) on September 26, 2012.  Plaintiffs in the lawsuit are Florida Concentrates International, LLC (a Florida limited liability company), Florida Sparkling DS, LLC (a Florida limited liability company), and Didier Hardy (a Florida resident and apparently the principal of the LLC plaintiffs).  Susan and Scott Ballantyne (alleged to be Florida residents) and SDS-IC are also named as defendants.  Plaintiffs' allegations include breach of contract, misappropriation of trade secrets and certain additional claims, and plaintiffs seek monetary damages.  We were most recently served with a third amended complaint on October 14, 2015, and are required to submit a response by November 4, 2015.  We do not believe the lawsuit has any merit whatsoever, and plan to vigorously contest and defend against it.

Texas Regional Operator Litigation/Arbitration

On August 8, 2014, a lawsuit was commenced against us by our regional operators Artesia Springs, LLC, HOD Enterprises, L.P., and BBB Water, Inc. (the “ROs”) in the State of Texas.  DS Services is also named as a defendant in the lawsuit.  The lawsuit was filed in the 166th Judicial District Court of Bexar County, Texas, and was served upon us on August 25, 2014.  We removed the lawsuit to the United States District Court for the Western District of Texas on September 5, 2014.  The claims alleged against us in the lawsuit are breach of contract, conspiracy and fraud, and the ROs seek unspecified monetary damages as well as injunctive relief.  On January 31, 2015, the District Judge dismissed the case without prejudice and indicated that to pursue their claims, the plaintiffs would have to proceed with alternative dispute resolution in North Carolina as provided in their contracts.

On April 10, 2015, the ROs initiated an arbitration proceeding with the American Arbitration Association (“AAA”). The claims asserted are essentially the same as the ones made in their lawsuit described above. The ROs most recently re-filed their consolidated claims in the arbitration proceeding on September 15, 2015, and we filed counterclaims against Artesia Springs, LLC and HOD Enterprises, L.P. on October 20, 2015.  We do not believe that the ROs’ claims have any merit and plan to vigorously contest and defend against them.

Item 1A. Risk Factors

In addition to the other information set forth in this report, you should carefully consider the factors discussed under Part I, Item 1A, “Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014. These factors could materially adversely affect our business, financial condition, liquidity, results of operations and capital position, and could cause our actual results to differ materially from our historical results or the results contemplated by the forward-looking statements contained in this report.

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

The following table presents shares of our common stock that were issued upon partial cashless exercises of an outstanding common stock purchase warrant with an exercise price of $1.20 per share originally issued to Comvest Capital II, L.P. on April 30, 2012.

Period
 
Shares
Issued
 
July 1, 2015 through July 31, 2015
   
80,424
 
August 1, 2015 through August 31, 2015
   
162,335
 
September 1, 2015 through September 30, 2015
   
333,063
 
Total shares issued for the three months ended September, 2015
   
575,822
 
 
The issuances of the shares of common stock upon the partial exercises of the warrant were made in reliance upon the exemption from registration provided by Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Regulation D.
 
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Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities

Not applicable.
 
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures.

Not applicable.

Item 5. Other Information

None.
 
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Item 6. Exhibits

EXHIBIT INDEX
 
Exhibit
Number
Description
   
3.1
Sixth Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Primo Water Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Amendment No. 2 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1/A (File No. 333-173554) filed on May 31, 2011)
   
3.2
Amended and Restated Bylaws of Primo Water Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Form 8-K filed November 16, 2010)
   
Certification of Periodic Report by Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14a and pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (filed herewith)
   
Certification of Periodic Report by Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14a and pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (filed herewith)
   
Certification of Periodic Report by Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (filed herewith)
   
101.INS
XBRL Instance Document (1)
   
101.SCH
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document (1)
   
101.CAL
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document (1)
   
101.DEF
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document (1)
   
101.LAB
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document (1)
   
101.PRE
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document (1)
 
(1)
Included herewith
 
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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 
PRIMO WATER CORPORATION
 
(Registrant)
     
Date:  November 4, 2015
By:
/s/ Billy D. Prim
   
Billy D. Prim
   
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
     
Date:  November 4, 2015
By:
/s/ Mark Castaneda
   
Mark Castaneda
   
Chief Financial Officer

 
30