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8-K - 8-K - NRG ENERGY, INC.a15-22330_18k.htm

Exhibit 99.1

 

 

NRG Energy, Inc. Reports Third Quarter 2015 Results,
 Increases Cost Reduction Program to $250 Million
and Initiates 2016 Financial Guidance

 

Financial Highlights

 

·                  $1,145 million of Adjusted EBITDA(1) in the third quarter and $2,714 million(1) in the first nine months of 2015

·                  $1,135 million of Free Cash Flow (FCF) before growth investments in the first nine months of 2015

 

Business and Operational Highlights

 

·                  $225 million Adjusted EBITDA from NRG Home Retail, best quarterly EBITDA performance since 2010

·                  $251 million of shares repurchased in September and October for a total of $437 million repurchased year-to-date or approximately 7% of shares outstanding

·                  $210 million in total cash consideration received on November 3, 2015 for the sale of 75% of the equity interests in a portfolio of wind projects to NRG Yield

 

NRG Strategic Reset Update

 

·                  $150 million per year of General and Administrative/Development/Marketing cost reduction program underway and on target

·                  $100 million per year Operations and Maintenance (O&M) cost reduction program for 2016, across NRG’s three O&M platforms (Business/Wholesale, Renew and Home), announced today, bringing aggregate cost reduction programs to $250 million

·                  Asset Rebalancing Program on track with internal modifications to capital investment program and launched select asset disposition process

·                  “GreenCo” reorganization as part of $125 million NRG Runway (the “Runway”) is finalized and will be effective January 1, 2016

·                  “GreenCo” strategic alternative process for a majority sell down is underway

 

Financial Guidance

 

·                  Narrowing Full Year 2015 Guidance:

·                  Adjusted EBITDA of $3,250-$3,350 million, excluding negative contribution from NRG Home Solar which continues to be projected at $175 million

·                  FCF before growth investments of $1,125-$1,225 million

·                  Initiating Full Year 2016 Guidance(2):

·                  Adjusted EBITDA of $3,000-$3,200 million

·                  FCF before growth investments (Consolidated) of $1,000-$1,200 million

 

PRINCETON, NJNovember 4, 2015 — NRG Energy, Inc. (NYSE: NRG) today reported third quarter Adjusted EBITDA of $1,145 million.(1) Year-to-date adjusted cash flow from operations totaled $1,728 million. Net loss for the first nine months of 2015 was ($78)

 


(1)  Excludes negative contribution from NRG Home Solar of $42 million for third quarter of 2015 and $129 million for YTD 2015

(2)  Excludes impact of “GreenCo” businesses subject to $125 million Runway, which will be included in 2016 capital allocation

 



 

million, or ($0.25) per diluted common share compared to net income of $35 million, or $0.02 per diluted common share for the first nine months of 2014.

 

“Strong operational performance across our wholesale, retail and renewable platforms, including near record results at Home Retail and strong performance in Commercial Operations, paved the way for a solid third quarter and provides the foundation to support our efforts under the NRG Reset to free up capital for shrinking and enhancing the balance sheet as part of our ongoing capital allocation plan.” said David Crane, NRG’s Chief Executive Officer. “The strategic processes associated with a majority sell down of the GreenCo businesses and asset sales are all underway.  We expect to be able to announce a series of additional outcomes over the next several months that will both streamline the Company and simplify the investor proposition.”

 

Segment Results

 

Table 1: Adjusted EBITDA

($ in millions)

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Nine Months Ended

 

Segment

 

9/30/15

 

9/30/14

 

9/30/15

 

9/30/14

 

Business (1)(2)

 

$

670

 

$

637

 

$

1,490

 

$

1,533

 

Home Retail

 

225

 

167

 

595

 

439

 

Renew (1)

 

81

 

76

 

180

 

165

 

NRG Yield (1)

 

198

 

166

 

507

 

399

 

Corporate

 

(29

)

(8

)

(58

)

(4

)

Adjusted EBITDA(3)

 

$

1,145

 

$

1,038

 

$

2,714

 

$

2,532

 

 


(1)   In accordance with GAAP, 2014 results have been restated to include the full impact of the NRG Yield drop down transactions which closed on January 2, 2015 and June 30, 2014.

(2)   See Appendices A-6 through A-9 for NRG Business regional details.

(3)   See Appendices A-1 through A-4 for Operating Segment Reg G reconciliations; excludes negative contribution of $42 million and $129 million from Home Solar for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015, respectively, and $24 million and $31 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014, respectively.

 

Table 2: Net Income/(Loss)

($ in millions)

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Nine Months Ended

 

Segment

 

9/30/15

 

9/30/14

 

9/30/15

 

9/30/14

 

Business (1)

 

$

164

 

$

392

 

$

192

 

$

485

 

Home Retail

 

196

 

121

 

512

 

256

 

Home Solar

 

(50

)

(27

)

(149

)

(36

)

Renew (1)

 

(10

)

(22

)

(83

)

(85

)

NRG Yield (1)

 

34

 

39

 

59

 

107

 

Corporate

 

(267

)

(321

)

(609

)

(692

)

Net Income/(Loss)(2)

 

$

67

 

$

182

 

$

(78

)

$

35

 

 


(1)         In accordance with GAAP, 2014 results have been restated to include full impact of the assets in the NRG Yield drop down transactions which closed on January 2, 2015 and June 30, 2014.

(2)         Includes mark-to-market gains and losses of economic hedges.

 

NRG Business: Third quarter Adjusted EBITDA was $670 million; $33 million higher than in the third quarter 2014 primarily driven by:

 

·                  Gulf Coast Region: $69 million increase due to higher average realized prices in Texas reflecting ERCOT hedge gains, higher realized energy margins at South Central gas plants, and higher gas plant generation across the Gulf Coast region

·                  East Region: $35 million lower due to lower energy margins caused by declining gas prices and dark spreads, partially offset by higher capacity revenues from increase in PJM cleared auction capacity prices and lower operating costs from reduced scope of outages and decreased run times across the fleet

 

2



 

NRG Home Retail: Third quarter Adjusted EBITDA was $225 million, $58 million higher than third quarter 2014 driven primarily by favorable supply costs as well as effective margin and cost management across the portfolio.

 

NRG Renew: Third quarter Adjusted EBITDA was $81 million, $5 million higher than third quarter 2014 primarily due to the ramp up of Ivanpah as generation continues to increase year over year, partially offset by higher development costs.

 

NRG Yield: Third quarter Adjusted EBITDA was $198 million, $32 million higher than third quarter 2014 primarily due to the Desert Sunlight and Alta Wind acquisitions.

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

Table 3: Corporate Liquidity

($ in millions)

 

 

 

9/30/15

 

6/30/15

 

12/31/14

 

Cash at NRG-Level

 

$

955

 

$

709

 

$

661

 

Revolver Availability

 

1,449

 

1,409

 

1,367

 

NRG-Level Liquidity

 

$

2,404

 

$

2,118

 

$

2,028

 

Restricted cash

 

497

 

433

 

457

 

Cash at Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries

 

1,310

 

1,437

 

1,455

 

Total Liquidity

 

$

4,211

 

$

3,988

 

$

3,940

 

 

NRG-level cash as of September 30, 2015, was $955 million, an increase of $294 million over the end of 2014, and $1,449 million was available under the Company’s credit facilities at the end of the current quarter. Total liquidity was $4,211 million including restricted cash and cash at non-guarantor subsidiaries (primarily GenOn and NRG Yield)(3).

 

NRG Reset - Update

 

NRG has begun implementation of a company-wide cost reduction program of $150 million across its general and administrative, marketing and development expenses in connection with which the Company expects to incur one-time severance and associated costs of approximately $60 million(4) in 2015 and 2016.

 

In addition, to supplement this cost reduction program, NRG is announcing today an additional $100 million per year cost reduction initiative associated with the O&M spend across its wholesale/business, retail and renewable businesses to be achieved on a recurring basis beginning in 2016, measured against projected 2015 aggregate O&M spend. The impact of this program is reflected in the Company’s financial guidance for 2016 also announced today and brings the aggregate cost savings expected in 2016 to $250 million.

 

The Company continues to make progress with respect to the asset rebalancing component of the NRG Reset program, which is aimed at freeing up the balance of the $1.1 billion in 2016 available capital for allocation through the elimination of capital expenditures, asset dispositions, and targeted non-recourse financings. The Company has already reduced 2016 growth capital expenditures by over $100 million by suspending or modifying its fuel conversion plans at two coal facilities. NRG is now fully prepared to launch the process to raise non-recourse debt financing to fund the remaining capital required to complete the environmental capital expenditures for its Midwest Generation fleet, which is expected to result in an increase of $250 million in available NRG capital previously intended to fund these expenditures.

 


(3)  See Appendix A-10 for the YTD Third Quarter Sources and Uses of Liquidity detail.

(4)  Severance and associated costs excluded from 2015 and 2016 EBITDA guidance.

 

3



 

Finally, the “GreenCo” Runway for the clean energy businesses included within the Runway (NRG Home Solar, NRG Renew (C&I solar business) and NRG EVgo), which will operate under a $125 million defined limit of financial support from NRG beginning in 2016 is established and will be effective January 1, 2016. In addition, the Company has launched strategic processes with respect to the “GreenCo” businesses aimed at attracting a majority partner that can further enhance those businesses prospects for short, medium and long term success.

 

Closing of Drop Down to NRG Yield

 

On November 3, 2015, NRG completed the sale of a 75% interest in an 814 net megawatt (MW) portfolio of twelve wind facilities, representing 611 net MW to NRG Yield for $210 million in total cash consideration (subject to working capital adjustments).

 

Outlook for 2015 and Initiation of 2016 Guidance

 

NRG has narrowed the range of its Adjusted EBITDA and FCF before growth investments guidance for 2015 and is also initiating guidance for fiscal year 2016 as set forth below.

 

As in previous quarters, the Company’s guidance assumes normalized weather in its core markets.

 

Table 4: 2015 and 2016 Adjusted EBITDA and FCF before Growth Investments Guidance

($ in millions)

 

 

 

2015

 

2016(2)

 

 

 

Prior Guidance

 

Revised Guidance

 

Guidance

 

Adjusted EBITDA

 

$3,200 —3,400(1)

 

$3,250 —3,350(1)

 

$3,000 —3,200

 

Interest payments

 

(1,160)

 

(1,155)

 

(1,140)

 

Income tax

 

(40)

 

(30)

 

(40)

 

Adjusted EBITDA from NRG Home Solar

 

(175)

 

(175)

 

 

Working capital/other changes

 

250

 

200

 

75

 

Adjusted Cash Flow from Operations

 

$2,075 — 2,275

 

$2,090 — 2,190

 

$1,895 —2,095

 

Maintenance capital expenditures, net

 

(480)-(510)

 

(435)-(465)

 

(435)-(465)

 

Environmental capital expenditures, net

 

(305)-(335)

 

(295)-(325)

 

(235)-(265)

 

Preferred dividends

 

(10)

 

(10)

 

(10)

 

Distributions to non-controlling interests

 

(160)-(170)

 

(145)-(155)

 

(195)-(205)

 

Free Cash Flow—before Growth Investments

 

$1,100 — 1,300

 

$1,125 — 1,225

 

$1,000 — 1,200

 

“GreenCo” Runway Intercompany Revolver(2)

 

 

 

 

 

$(125)

 

 


(1)         2015 guidance excludes expected negative contribution of $175 million from NRG Home Solar.

(2)         2016 guidance excludes “GreenCo” entities which are limited to the $125 million revolver facility. 2016 guidance includes the impact of the recently announced $150 million expense reductions across general & administrative, marketing and development expenses and the $100 million of operation and maintenance costs across the Business segment.

 

2015 Capital Allocation Update

 

During September and October, NRG repurchased $251 million of its common stock at an average cost of $15.05 per share. Together with repurchases completed during the first half of 2015, NRG has purchased a total of $437 million of NRG common stock since December 31, 2014, or approximately 7% of shares outstanding(5).

 


(5)  Based upon 336.7 million shares outstanding as of December 31, 2014

 

4



 

On October 12, 2015, NRG declared a quarterly dividend on the Company’s common stock of $0.145 per share, payable November 16, 2015, to stockholders of record as of November 2, 2015, representing $0.58 on an annualized basis.

 

The Company’s common stock dividend and share repurchases are subject to available capital, market conditions and compliance with associated laws and regulations.

 

Earnings Conference Call

 

On November 4, 2015, NRG will host a conference call at 9:00 a.m. Eastern to discuss these results. Investors, the news media and others may access the live webcast of the conference call and accompanying presentation materials by logging on to NRG’s website at http://www.nrg.com and clicking on “Investors.” The webcast will be archived on the site for those unable to listen in real time.

 

About NRG

 

NRG is leading a customer-driven change in the U.S. energy industry by delivering cleaner and smarter energy choices, while building on the strength of the nation’s largest and most diverse competitive power portfolio. A Fortune 200 company, we create value through reliable and efficient conventional generation while driving innovation in solar and renewable power, electric vehicle ecosystems, carbon capture technology and customer-centric energy solutions. Our retail electricity providers serve almost 3 million residential and commercial customers throughout the country. More information is available at www.nrg.com. Connect with NRG on Facebook and follow us on Twitter @nrgenergy.

 

Safe Harbor Disclosure

 

In addition to historical information, the information presented in this communication includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Exchange Act. These statements involve estimates, expectations, projections, goals, assumptions, known and unknown risks and uncertainties and can typically be identified by terminology such as “may,” “should,” “could,” “objective,” “projection,” “forecast,” “goal,” “guidance,” “outlook,” “expect,” “intend,” “seek,” “plan,” “think,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “predict,” “target,” “potential” or “continue,” or the negative of these terms or other comparable terminology. Such forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements about the Company’s future revenues, income, indebtedness, capital structure, plans, expectations, objectives, projected financial performance and/or business results and other future events, and views of economic and market conditions.

 

Although NRG believes that its expectations are reasonable, it can give no assurance that these expectations will prove to have been correct, and actual results may vary materially. Factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those contemplated above include, among others, general economic conditions, hazards customary in the power industry, weather conditions, competition in wholesale power markets, the volatility of energy and fuel prices, failure of customers to perform under contracts, changes in the wholesale power markets, changes in government regulation of markets and of environmental emissions, the condition of capital markets generally and the ability to refinance the Midwest Generation fleet, our ability to access capital markets, unanticipated outages at our generation facilities, adverse results in current and future litigation, failure to identify or successfully implement acquisitions and repowerings, our ability to implement value enhancing improvements to plant operations and companywide processes, our ability to obtain federal loan guarantees, the inability to maintain or create successful partnering relationships with NRG Yield and other third parties, our ability to operate our businesses efficiently including NRG Yield, our ability to retain retail customers, our ability to realize

 

5



 

value through our commercial operations strategy and the creation of NRG Yield, the ability to successfully integrate the businesses of acquired companies, the ability to find third party investment in GreenCo and realize the associated benefits of a sale of a majority interest in the GreenCo businesses ,  the ability to realize anticipated benefits of acquisitions (including expected cost savings and other synergies) and  the ability to sell assets to NRG Yield, Inc. or the risk that anticipated benefits may take longer to realize than expected and our ability to pay dividends and initiate share repurchases under our capital allocation plan, which may be made from time to time subject to market conditions and other factors, including as permitted by United States securities laws. Furthermore, any common stock dividend is subject to available capital and market conditions.

 

NRG undertakes no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as required by law. The adjusted EBITDA and free cash flow guidance are estimates as of November 4, 2015. These estimates are based on assumptions believed to be reasonable as of that date. NRG disclaims any current intention to update such guidance, except as required by law. The foregoing review of factors that could cause NRG’s actual results to differ materially from those contemplated in the forward-looking statements included in this Earnings Presentation should be considered in connection with information regarding risks and uncertainties that may affect NRG’s future results included in NRG’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission at www.sec.gov.

 

Contacts:

 

 

 

 

 

Media:

Investors:

 

 

 

 

Karen Cleeve

Chad Plotkin

 

609.524.4608

609.524.4526

 

 

 

 

Marijke Shugrue

Lindsey Puchyr

 

609.524.5262

609.524.4527

 

6



 

NRG ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

 

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

Three months ended
September 30,

 

Nine months ended
September 30,

 

(In millions, except for per share amounts)

 

2015

 

2014

 

2015

 

2014

 

Operating Revenues

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total operating revenues

 

$

4,431

 

$

4,569

 

$

11,654

 

$

11,676

 

Operating Costs and Expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of operations

 

3,034

 

3,278

 

8,530

 

8,843

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

382

 

375

 

1,173

 

1,096

 

Impairment losses

 

263

 

70

 

263

 

70

 

Selling, general and administrative

 

332

 

258

 

886

 

737

 

Acquisition-related transaction and integration costs

 

3

 

17

 

16

 

69

 

Development activity expenses

 

38

 

22

 

113

 

62

 

Total operating costs and expenses

 

4,052

 

4,020

 

10,981

 

10,877

 

Gain on postretirement benefits curtailment and sale of assets

 

 

 

14

 

19

 

Operating Income

 

379

 

549

 

687

 

818

 

Other Income/(Expense)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates

 

24

 

18

 

29

 

39

 

Other income/(expense), net

 

4

 

(3

)

27

 

13

 

Loss on debt extinguishment

 

(2

)

(13

)

(9

)

(94

)

Interest expense

 

(291

)

(280

)

(855

)

(809

)

Total other expense

 

(265

)

(278

)

(808

)

(851

)

Income/(Loss) Before Income Taxes

 

114

 

271

 

(121

)

(33

)

Income tax expense/(benefit)

 

47

 

89

 

(43

)

(68

)

Net Income/(Loss)

 

67

 

182

 

(78

)

35

 

Less: Net income/(loss) attributable to noncontrolling interest and redeemable noncontrolling interests

 

1

 

14

 

(10

)

20

 

Net Income/(Loss) Attributable to NRG Energy, Inc.

 

66

 

168

 

(68

)

15

 

Dividends for preferred shares

 

5

 

2

 

15

 

7

 

Income/(Loss) Available for Common Stockholders

 

$

61

 

$

166

 

$

(83

)

$

8

 

Earnings per Share Attributable to NRG Energy, Inc. Common Stockholders

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average number of common shares outstanding — basic

 

331

 

338

 

334

 

333

 

Earnings per Weighted Average Common Share — Basic

 

$

0.18

 

$

0.49

 

$

(0.25

)

$

0.02

 

Weighted average number of common shares outstanding — diluted

 

332

 

343

 

335

 

338

 

Earnings per Weighted Average Common Share — Diluted

 

$

0.18

 

$

0.48

 

$

(0.25

)

$

0.02

 

Dividends Per Common Share

 

$

0.15

 

$

0.14

 

$

0.44

 

$

0.40

 

 

7



 

NRG ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME/(LOSS)

 

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

Three months ended
September 30,

 

Nine months ended
September 30,

 

 

 

2015

 

2014

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

(In millions)

 

Net Income

 

$

67

 

$

182

 

$

(78

)

$

35

 

Other Comprehensive Income/(Loss), net of tax

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized (loss)/gain on derivatives, net of income tax (benefit)/expense of $(12), $4, $(6) and $(11)

 

(6

)

4

 

(2

)

(24

)

Foreign currency translation adjustments, net of income tax benefit of $(5), $(6), $(6) and $(2)

 

(8

)

(6

)

(10

)

(3

)

Available-for-sale securities, net of income tax expense/(benefit) of $6, $(1), $1 and $0

 

(7

)

(2

)

(11

)

2

 

Defined benefit plans, net of tax expense/(benefit) of $2, $0, $6 and $(7)

 

3

 

(3

)

9

 

9

 

Other comprehensive loss

 

(18

)

(7

)

(14

)

(16

)

Comprehensive Income

 

49

 

175

 

(92

)

19

 

Less: Comprehensive income/(loss) attributable to noncontrolling interest and redeemable noncontrolling interests

 

(17

)

17

 

(34

)

14

 

Comprehensive Income Attributable to NRG Energy, Inc.

 

66

 

158

 

(58

)

5

 

Dividends for preferred shares

 

5

 

2

 

15

 

7

 

Comprehensive Income/(Loss) Available for Common Stockholders

 

$

61

 

$

156

 

$

(73

)

$

(2

)

 

8



 

NRG ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

 

(In millions, except shares)

 

September 30, 2015

 

December 31, 2014

 

 

 

(unaudited)

 

 

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

Current Assets

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

2,265

 

$

2,116

 

Funds deposited by counterparties

 

68

 

72

 

Restricted cash

 

497

 

457

 

Accounts receivable — trade, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $26 and $23

 

1,492

 

1,322

 

Inventory

 

1,149

 

1,247

 

Derivative instruments

 

1,580

 

2,425

 

Cash collateral paid in support of energy risk management activities

 

367

 

187

 

Deferred income taxes

 

169

 

174

 

Renewable energy grant receivable, net

 

26

 

135

 

Prepayments and other current assets

 

460

 

447

 

Total current assets

 

8,073

 

8,582

 

Property, plant and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of $8,969 and $7,890

 

21,985

 

22,367

 

Other Assets

 

 

 

 

 

Equity investments in affiliates

 

1,068

 

771

 

Notes receivable, less current portion

 

62

 

72

 

Goodwill

 

2,503

 

2,574

 

Intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization of $1,590 and $1,402

 

2,371

 

2,567

 

Nuclear decommissioning trust fund

 

551

 

585

 

Derivative instruments

 

522

 

480

 

Deferred income taxes

 

1,427

 

1,406

 

Other non-current assets

 

1,426

 

1,261

 

Total other assets

 

9,930

 

9,716

 

Total Assets

 

$

39,988

 

$

40,665

 

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

Current Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

Current portion of long-term debt and capital leases

 

$

457

 

$

474

 

Accounts payable

 

1,173

 

1,060

 

Derivative instruments

 

1,416

 

2,054

 

Cash collateral received in support of energy risk management activities

 

68

 

72

 

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities

 

1,222

 

1,199

 

Total current liabilities

 

4,336

 

4,859

 

Other Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

Long-term debt and capital leases

 

19,598

 

19,900

 

Nuclear decommissioning reserve

 

322

 

310

 

Nuclear decommissioning trust liability

 

280

 

333

 

Deferred income taxes

 

20

 

21

 

Derivative instruments

 

619

 

438

 

Out-of-market contracts, net of accumulated amortization of $639 and $562

 

1,168

 

1,244

 

Other non-current liabilities

 

1,478

 

1,574

 

Total non-current liabilities

 

23,485

 

23,820

 

Total Liabilities

 

27,821

 

28,679

 

2.822% convertible perpetual preferred stock

 

299

 

291

 

Redeemable noncontrolling interest in subsidiaries

 

29

 

19

 

Commitments and Contingencies

 

 

 

 

 

Stockholders’ Equity

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock

 

4

 

4

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

8,382

 

8,327

 

Retained earnings

 

3,358

 

3,588

 

Less treasury stock, at cost — 97,190,988 and 78,843,552 shares, respectively

 

(2,330

)

(1,983

)

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

 

(188

)

(174

)

Noncontrolling interest

 

2,613

 

1,914

 

Total Stockholders’ Equity

 

11,839

 

11,676

 

Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity

 

$

39,988

 

$

40,665

 

 

9



 

NRG ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

 

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

Nine months ended September 30,

 

 

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

(In millions)

 

Cash Flows from Operating Activities

 

 

 

 

 

Net Income

 

$

(78

)

$

35

 

Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Distributions and equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates

 

28

 

32

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

1,173

 

1,096

 

Provision for bad debts

 

49

 

49

 

Amortization of nuclear fuel

 

36

 

33

 

Amortization of financing costs and debt discount/premiums

 

(9

)

(9

)

Adjustment for debt extinguishment

 

9

 

24

 

Amortization of intangibles and out-of-market contracts

 

68

 

52

 

Amortization of unearned equity compensation

 

37

 

32

 

Changes in deferred income taxes and liability for uncertain tax benefits

 

(72

)

(75

)

Changes in nuclear decommissioning trust liability

 

1

 

12

 

Changes in derivative instruments

 

180

 

248

 

Changes in collateral deposits supporting energy risk management activities

 

(180

)

(100

)

Loss on sale of emission allowances

 

(6

)

2

 

Gain on postretirement benefits curtailment and sale of assets

 

(14

)

(26

)

Impairment losses

 

263

 

70

 

Cash used by changes in other working capital

 

(93

)

(361

)

Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities

 

1,392

 

1,114

 

Cash Flows from Investing Activities

 

 

 

 

 

Acquisitions of businesses, net of cash acquired

 

(31

)

(2,832

)

Capital expenditures

 

(889

)

(675

)

Increase in restricted cash, net

 

(41

)

(52

)

Decrease in restricted cash to support equity requirements for U.S. DOE funded projects

 

1

 

21

 

Decrease in notes receivable

 

10

 

21

 

Investments in nuclear decommissioning trust fund securities

 

(500

)

(475

)

Proceeds from the sale of nuclear decommissioning trust fund securities

 

499

 

463

 

Proceeds from renewable energy grants and state rebates

 

62

 

431

 

Proceeds from sale of assets, net of cash disposed of

 

1

 

153

 

Cash proceeds to fund cash grant bridge loan payment

 

 

57

 

Investments in unconsolidated affiliates

 

(357

)

(87

)

Other

 

13

 

17

 

Net Cash Used by Investing Activities

 

(1,232

)

(2,958

)

Cash Flows from Financing Activities

 

 

 

 

 

Payment of dividends to common and preferred stockholders

 

(152

)

(140

)

Payment for treasury stock

 

(353

)

 

Net receipts from/(payments for) settlement of acquired derivatives that include financing elements

 

138

 

(64

)

Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt

 

679

 

4,456

 

Distributions from, net of contributions to, noncontrolling interest in subsidiaries

 

651

 

639

 

Proceeds from issuance of common stock

 

1

 

15

 

Payment of debt issuance costs

 

(14

)

(57

)

Payments for short and long-term debt

 

(954

)

(3,308

)

Other

 

(22

)

 

Net Cash (Used)/Provided by Financing Activities

 

(26

)

1,541

 

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

 

15

 

2

 

Net Increase/ (Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents

 

149

 

(301

)

Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Period

 

2,116

 

2,254

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period

 

$

2,265

 

$

1,953

 

 

10


 


 

Appendix Table A-1: Third Quarter 2015 Adjusted EBITDA Reconciliation by Operating Segment

 

The following table summarizes the calculation of Adjusted EBITDA and provides a reconciliation to net income/(loss)

 

($ in millions)

 

Home
Retail

 

Home
Solar

 

Business

 

Renew

 

Yield

 

Corp

 

Total

 

Net Income/(Loss)

 

196

 

(50

)

164

 

(10

)

34

 

(267

)

67

 

Plus:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest Expense, net

 

 

1

 

17

 

32

 

61

 

176

 

287

 

Loss on Debt Extinguishment

 

 

 

 

 

2

 

 

2

 

Income Tax

 

 

 

1

 

(4

)

8

 

42

 

47

 

Depreciation, Amortization and ARO Expense

 

31

 

7

 

230

 

65

 

52

 

9

 

394

 

Amortization of Contracts

 

(1

)

 

(10

)

 

15

 

 

4

 

EBITDA

 

226

 

(42

)

402

 

83

 

172

 

(40

)

801

 

Adjustment to reflect NRG share of Adjusted EBITDA in unconsolidated affiliates

 

 

 

(4

)

(12

)

24

 

8

 

16

 

Integration & Transaction Costs

 

(13

)

 

 

(2

)

1

 

2

 

(12

)

Deactivation costs

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

 

2

 

Asset Write Offs and Impairments

 

36

 

 

241

 

11

 

 

1

 

289

 

NRG Home Solar EBITDA

 

 

42

 

 

 

 

 

42

 

Market to Market (MtM) (gains)/losses on economic hedges

 

(24

)

 

29

 

1

 

1

 

 

7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA

 

225

 

 

670

 

81

 

198

 

(29

)

1,145

 

 

Appendix Table A-2: Third Quarter 2014 Adjusted EBITDA Reconciliation by Operating Segment

 

The following table summarizes the calculation of Adjusted EBITDA and provides a reconciliation to net income/(loss)

 

($ in millions)

 

Home
Retail

 

Home
Solar

 

Business

 

Renew

 

Yield

 

Corp

 

Total

 

Net Income/(Loss)

 

121

 

(27

)

392

 

(22

)

39

 

(321

)

182

 

Plus:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest Expense, net

 

 

 

16

 

32

 

46

 

183

 

277

 

Loss on Debt Extinguishment

 

 

 

 

 

 

13

 

13

 

Income Tax

 

 

 

 

 

10

 

79

 

89

 

Depreciation Amortization and ARO Expense

 

30

 

3

 

245

 

62

 

35

 

9

 

384

 

Amortization of Contracts

 

(2

)

 

(13

)

1

 

19

 

1

 

6

 

EBITDA

 

149

 

(24

)

640

 

73

 

149

 

(36

)

951

 

Adjustment to reflect NRG share of Adjusted EBITDA in unconsolidated affiliates

 

 

 

9

 

(9

)

15

 

6

 

21

 

Integration & Transaction Costs, gain on sale

 

1

 

 

1

 

 

2

 

14

 

18

 

Deactivation Costs

 

 

 

9

 

 

 

 

9

 

Asset Write Offs and Impairments

 

 

 

69

 

12

 

 

8

 

89

 

NRG Home Solar EBITDA

 

 

24

 

 

 

 

 

24

 

MtM losses/(gains) on economic hedges

 

17

 

 

(91

)

 

 

 

(74

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA

 

167

 

 

637

 

76

 

166

 

(8

)

1,038

 

 

11



 

Appendix Table A-3: YTD Third Quarter 2015 Adjusted EBITDA Reconciliation by Operating Segment

 

The following table summarizes the calculation of Adjusted EBITDA and provides a reconciliation to net income/(loss)

 

($ in millions)

 

Home
Retail

 

Home
Solar

 

Business

 

Renew

 

Yield

 

Corp

 

Total

 

Net Income/(Loss)

 

512

 

(149

)

192

 

(83

)

59

 

(609

)

(78

)

Plus:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest Expense, net

 

 

2

 

52

 

86

 

175

 

530

 

845

 

Loss on Debt Extinguishment

 

 

 

 

 

9

 

 

9

 

Income Tax

 

 

 

1

 

(13

)

8

 

(39

)

(43

)

Depreciation, Amortization and ARO Expense

 

94

 

18

 

706

 

194

 

165

 

24

 

1,201

 

Amortization of Contracts

 

 

 

(41

)

 

41

 

1

 

1

 

EBITDA

 

606

 

(129

)

910

 

184

 

457

 

(93

)

1,935

 

Adjustment to reflect NRG share of Adjusted EBITDA in unconsolidated affiliates

 

 

 

10

 

(16

)

50

 

21

 

65

 

Integration & Transaction Costs

 

(13

)

 

 

(2

)

2

 

13

 

 

Deactivation costs

 

 

 

8

 

 

 

 

8

 

Asset Write Offs and Impairments

 

36

 

 

241

 

11

 

 

1

 

289

 

NRG Home Solar EBITDA

 

 

129

 

 

 

 

 

129

 

Market to Market (MtM) (gains)/losses on economic hedges

 

(34

)

 

321

 

3

 

(2

)

 

288

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA

 

595

 

 

1,490

 

180

 

507

 

(58

)

2,714

 

 

Appendix Table A-4: YTD Third Quarter 2014 Adjusted EBITDA Reconciliation by Operating Segment

 

The following table summarizes the calculation of Adjusted EBITDA and provides a reconciliation to net income/(loss)

 

($ in millions)

 

Home
Retail

 

Home
Solar

 

Business

 

Renew

 

Yield

 

Corp

 

Total

 

Net Income/(Loss)

 

256

 

(36

)

485

 

(85

)

107

 

(692

)

35

 

Plus:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest Expense, net

 

1

 

 

49

 

88

 

107

 

553

 

798

 

Loss on Debt Extinguishment

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

93

 

94

 

Income Tax

 

 

 

 

 

15

 

(83

)

(68

)

Depreciation Amortization and ARO Expense

 

92

 

5

 

715

 

163

 

113

 

23

 

1,111

 

Amortization of Contracts

 

(3

)

 

(19

)

1

 

20

 

 

(1

)

EBITDA

 

346

 

(31

)

1,230

 

168

 

362

 

(106

)

1,969

 

Adjustment to reflect NRG share of Adjusted EBITDA in unconsolidated affiliates

 

 

 

5

 

(15

)

35

 

27

 

52

 

Integration & Transaction Costs, gain on sale

 

1

 

 

(16

)

 

2

 

65

 

52

 

Deactivation Costs

 

 

 

15

 

 

 

 

15

 

Asset Write Offs and Impairments

 

 

 

74

 

12

 

 

10

 

96

 

Legal Settlement

 

4

 

 

 

 

 

 

4

 

NRG Home Solar EBITDA

 

 

31

 

 

 

 

 

31

 

MtM losses on economic hedges

 

88

 

 

225

 

 

 

 

313

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA

 

439

 

 

1,533

 

165

 

399

 

(4

)

2,532

 

 

12



 

Appendix Table A-5: 2015 and 2014 YTD Third Quarter Adjusted Cash Flow from Operations Reconciliations

 

The following table summarizes the calculation of adjusted cash flow operating activities providing a reconciliation to net cash provided by operating activities

 

($ in millions)

 

Nine months ended
September 30, 2015

 

Nine months ended
September 30, 2014

 

Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities

 

$

1,392

 

$

1,114

 

Reclassifying of net receipts (payments) for settlement of acquired derivatives that include financing elements

 

138

 

(64

)

Merger and integration expenses

 

18

 

76

 

Adjustment for change in collateral

 

180

 

100

 

Adjusted Cash Flow from Operating Activities

 

$

1,728

 

$

1,226

 

Maintenance CapEx, net*

 

(314

)

(191

)

Environmental CapEx, net

 

(157

)

(178

)

Preferred dividends

 

(7

)

(7

)

Distributions to non-controlling interests

 

(115

)

(38

)

Free Cash Flow — before Growth investments

 

$

1,135

 

812

 

 


* Excludes merger and integration CapEx of $11 million in YTD Q3 2015 and $18 million in YTD Q3 2014

 

13



 

Appendix Table A-6: Third Quarter 2015 Regional Adjusted EBITDA Reconciliation for NRG Business

 

The following table summarizes the calculation of Adjusted EBITDA and provides a reconciliation to net income/ (loss)

 

($ in millions)

 

East

 

Gulf
Coast

 

West

 

B2B

 

Carbon 360

 

Total

 

Net Income/(Loss)

 

(17

)

126

 

65

 

(6

)

(4

)

164

 

Plus:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest Expense, net

 

17

 

 

 

 

 

17

 

Income Tax

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

1

 

Depreciation, Amortization and ARO Expense

 

67

 

144

 

17

 

2

 

 

230

 

Amortization of Contracts

 

(16

)

 

3

 

3

 

 

(10

)

EBITDA

 

51

 

270

 

85

 

 

(4

)

402

 

Adjustment to reflect NRG share of Adjusted EBITDA in unconsolidated affiliates

 

 

(9

)

2

 

 

3

 

(4

)

Deactivation costs

 

2

 

 

 

 

 

2

 

Asset Write Offs and Impairments

 

224

 

17

 

 

 

 

241

 

Market to Market (MtM) losses/(gains) on economic hedges

 

31

 

(31

)

(8

)

37

 

 

29

 

Adjusted EBITDA

 

308

 

247

 

79

 

37

 

(1

)

670

 

 

Appendix Table A-7: Third Quarter 2014 Regional Adjusted EBITDA Reconciliation for NRG Business

 

The following table summarizes the calculation of Adjusted EBITDA and provides a reconciliation to net income/(loss)

 

($ in millions)

 

East

 

Gulf Coast

 

West

 

B2B

 

Carbon 360

 

Total

 

Net Income/(Loss)

 

272

 

89

 

76

 

(42

)

(3

)

392

 

Plus:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest Expense, net

 

14

 

2

 

 

 

 

16

 

Depreciation Amortization and ARO Expense

 

69

 

152

 

21

 

3

 

 

245

 

Amortization of Contracts

 

(17

)

5

 

(4

)

3

 

 

(13

)

EBITDA

 

338

 

248

 

93

 

(36

)

(3

)

640

 

Adjustment to reflect NRG share of Adjusted EBITDA in unconsolidated affiliates

 

9

 

 

(4

)

1

 

3

 

9

 

Integration & Transaction Costs, gain on sale

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

Deactivation Costs

 

8

 

 

1

 

 

 

9

 

Asset Write Offs and Impairments

 

1

 

68

 

 

 

 

69

 

MtM (gains)/losses on economic hedges

 

(14

)

(138

)

3

 

58

 

 

(91

)

Adjusted EBITDA

 

343

 

178

 

93

 

23

 

 

637

 

 

14



 

Appendix Table A-8: YTD Third Quarter 2015 Regional Adjusted EBITDA Reconciliation for NRG Business

 

The following table summarizes the calculation of Adjusted EBITDA and provides a reconciliation to net income/ (loss)

 

($ in millions)

 

East

 

Gulf
Coast

 

West

 

B2B

 

Carbon 360

 

Total

 

Net Income/(Loss)

 

169

 

47

 

30

 

(43

)

(11

)

192

 

Plus:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest Expense, net

 

52

 

 

 

 

 

52

 

Income Tax

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

1

 

Depreciation, Amortization and ARO Expense

 

220

 

431

 

49

 

6

 

 

706

 

Amortization of Contracts

 

(49

)

3

 

 

5

 

 

(41

)

EBITDA

 

392

 

481

 

79

 

(31

)

(11

)

910

 

Adjustment to reflect NRG share of Adjusted EBITDA in unconsolidated affiliates

 

 

 

6

 

 

4

 

10

 

Deactivation costs

 

6

 

 

2

 

 

 

8

 

Asset Write Offs and Impairments

 

224

 

17

 

 

 

 

241

 

Market to Market (MtM) losses/(gains) on economic hedges

 

253

 

(20

)

5

 

83

 

 

321

 

Adjusted EBITDA

 

875

 

478

 

92

 

52

 

(7

)

1,490

 

 

Appendix Table A-9: YTD Third Quarter 2014 Regional Adjusted EBITDA Reconciliation for NRG Business

 

The following table summarizes the calculation of Adjusted EBITDA and provides a reconciliation to net income/(loss)

 

($ in millions)

 

East

 

Gulf Coast

 

West

 

B2B

 

Carbon 360

 

Total

 

Net Income/(Loss)

 

449

 

(67

)

115

 

(5

)

(7

)

485

 

Plus:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest Expense, net

 

48

 

(1

)

1

 

1

 

 

49

 

Depreciation Amortization and ARO Expense

 

211

 

439

 

54

 

10

 

1

 

715

 

Amortization of Contracts

 

(33

)

16

 

(7

)

5

 

 

(19

)

EBITDA

 

675

 

387

 

163

 

11

 

(6

)

1,230

 

Adjustment to reflect NRG share of Adjusted EBITDA in unconsolidated affiliates

 

9

 

3

 

(15

)

2

 

6

 

5

 

Integration & Transaction Costs, gain on sale

 

7

 

(23

)

 

 

 

(16

)

Deactivation Costs

 

10

 

 

5

 

 

 

15

 

Asset Write Offs and Impairments

 

1

 

73

 

 

 

 

74

 

MtM losses/(gains) on economic hedges

 

316

 

(109

)

4

 

14

 

 

225

 

Adjusted EBITDA

 

1,018

 

331

 

157

 

27

 

 

1,533

 

 

15



 

Appendix Table A-10: YTD Third Quarter 2015 Sources and Uses of Liquidity

 

The following table summarizes the sources and uses of liquidity for YTD third quarter of 2015

 

($ in millions)

 

Nine months ended
September 30, 2015

 

Sources:

 

 

 

Adjusted Cash Flow from Operations

 

$

1,728

 

Equity Proceeds, NRG Yield, net of fees

 

599

 

Debt Proceeds, NRG Yield Revolver

 

297

 

Debt Proceeds, NRG Yield Convertible Notes, net of fees

 

288

 

Tax Equity Financing, net of fees

 

119

 

Cash Grant Proceeds, growth projects

 

56

 

Increase in Credit Facility

 

82

 

Debt proceeds, other project debt financing

 

12

 

Cash Grant Proceeds, other solar

 

6

 

Uses:

 

 

 

Debt Repayments

 

954

 

Maintenance and Environmental Capex, net

 

471

 

Share Repurchases

 

354

 

Growth Investments and Acquisitions, net

 

313

 

NYLD Investment in Desert Sunlight

 

285

 

Collateral Postings

 

180

 

Common and Preferred Stock Dividends

 

152

 

Distributions to Non-Controlling Entities

 

115

 

Other investing and financing activities

 

63

 

Merger and Integration-related payments

 

29

 

Change in Total Liquidity

 

$

271

 

 

16



 

EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA are non-GAAP financial measures. These measurements are not recognized in accordance with GAAP and should not be viewed as an alternative to GAAP measures of performance. The presentation of Adjusted EBITDA should not be construed as an inference that NRG’s future results will be unaffected by unusual or non-recurring items.

 

EBITDA represents net income before interest (including loss on debt extinguishment), taxes, depreciation and amortization. EBITDA is presented because NRG considers it an important supplemental measure of its performance and believes debt-holders frequently use EBITDA to analyze operating performance and debt service capacity. EBITDA has limitations as an analytical tool, and you should not consider it in isolation, or as a substitute for analysis of our operating results as reported under GAAP. Some of these limitations are:

 

·                  EBITDA does not reflect cash expenditures, or future requirements for capital expenditures, or contractual commitments;

·                  EBITDA does not reflect changes in, or cash requirements for, working capital needs;

·                  EBITDA does not reflect the significant interest expense, or the cash requirements necessary to service interest or principal payments, on debt or cash income tax payments;

·                  Although depreciation and amortization are non-cash charges, the assets being depreciated and amortized will often have to be replaced in the future, and EBITDA does not reflect any cash requirements for such replacements; and

·                  Other companies in this industry may calculate EBITDA differently than NRG does, limiting its usefulness as a comparative measure.

 

Because of these limitations, EBITDA should not be considered as a measure of discretionary cash available to use to invest in the growth of NRG’s business. NRG compensates for these limitations by relying primarily on our GAAP results and using EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA only supplementally. See the statements of cash flow included in the financial statements that are a part of this news release.

 

Adjusted EBITDA is presented as a further supplemental measure of operating performance. Adjusted EBITDA represents EBITDA adjusted for mark-to-market gains or losses, asset write offs and impairments; and factors which we do not consider indicative of future operating performance. The reader is encouraged to evaluate each adjustment and the reasons NRG considers it appropriate for supplemental analysis. As an analytical tool, Adjusted EBITDA is subject to all of the limitations applicable to EBITDA. In addition, in evaluating Adjusted EBITDA, the reader should be aware that in the future NRG may incur expenses similar to the adjustments in this news release.

 

Adjusted cash flow from operating activities is a non-GAAP measure NRG provides to show cash from operations with the reclassification of net payments of derivative contracts acquired in business combinations from financing to operating cash flow, as well as the add back of merger and integration related costs. The Company provides the reader with this alternative view of operating cash flow because the cash settlement of these derivative contracts materially impact operating revenues and cost of sales, while GAAP requires NRG to treat them as if there was a financing activity associated with the contracts as of the acquisition dates. The Company adds back merger and integration related costs as they are one time and unique in nature and do not reflect ongoing cash from operations and they are fully disclosed to investors.

 

Free cash flow (before Growth investments) is adjusted cash flow from operations less maintenance and environmental capital expenditures, net of funding, and preferred stock dividends and is used by NRG predominantly as a forecasting tool to estimate cash available for debt reduction and other capital allocation alternatives. The reader is encouraged to evaluate each of these adjustments and the reasons NRG considers them appropriate for supplemental analysis. Because we have mandatory debt service requirements (and other non-discretionary expenditures) investors should not rely on free cash flow before Growth investments as a measure of cash available for discretionary expenditures.

 

Cash Available for Distribution (CAFD) is adjusted EBITDA plus cash dividends from unconsolidated affiliates, less maintenance capital expenditures, pro-rata adjusted EBITDA from unconsolidated affiliates, cash interest paid, income taxes paid, principal amortization of indebtedness and changes in others assets. Management believes cash available for distribution is a relevant supplemental measure of the Company’s ability to earn and distribute cash returns to investors.

 

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