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8-K/A - 8-K/A - Vanguard Natural Resources, Inc.vnr8-keroc_lreupdated0615p.htm


EXHIBIT 99.1

Unaudited pro forma condensed combined consolidated financial information of Vanguard, as adjusted for the LRE Merger and for the Eagle Rock Merger, as of and for the six months ended June 30, 2015 and for the year ended December 31, 2014

On January 31, 2014, Vanguard Natural Resources, LLC ("Vanguard" or the "Company") and its wholly owned subsidiary, Encore Energy Partners Operating, LLC, completed the Pinedale Acquisition, whereby Vanguard acquired certain natural gas and oil assets in the Pinedale and Jonah fields located in Southwestern Wyoming for approximately $555.6 million in cash.

On September 30, 2014, Vanguard and its wholly owned subsidiary, Vanguard Operating, LLC, completed the Piceance Acquisition, whereby Vanguard acquired natural gas, oil and NGL assets in the Piceance Basin located in Colorado for approximately $496.4 million.

On October 5, 2015, Vanguard completed the previously announced transactions contemplated by the Purchase Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of April 20, 2015 (the “LRE Merger Agreement”), by and among Vanguard, Lighthouse Merger Sub, LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of Vanguard (“Lighthouse Merger Sub”), Lime Rock Management LP (“LR Management”), Lime Rock Resources A, L.P. (“LRR A”), Lime Rock Resources B, L.P. (“LRR B”), Lime Rock Resources C, L.P. (“LRR C”), Lime Rock Resources II-A, L.P. (“LRR II-A”), Lime Rock Resources II-C, L.P. (“LRR II-C,” and, together with LRR A, LRR B, LRR C, LRR II-A and LR Management, the “GP Sellers”), LRR Energy, L.P. (“LRE”) and LRE GP, LLC (“LRE GP”). Pursuant to the terms of the Merger Agreement, Lighthouse Merger Sub was merged with and into LRE, with LRE continuing as the surviving entity and as a wholly owned subsidiary of Vanguard (the “LRE Merger”), and, at the same time, Vanguard acquired all of the limited liability company interests in LRE GP from the GP Sellers in exchange for common units representing limited liability company interests in Vanguard (“Vanguard Common Units”).

Under the terms of the LRE Merger Agreement, (i) each outstanding common unit representing limited partner interests in LRE (“LRE Common Units”) was converted into the right to receive 0.550 newly issued Vanguard Common Units or, in the case of fractional Vanguard Common Units, cash (without interest and rounded up to the nearest whole cent) (the “LRE Merger Consideration”) and (ii) Vanguard purchased all of the outstanding limited liability company interests in LRE GP in exchange for 12,320 newly issued Vanguard Common Units. Further, in connection with the LRE Merger Agreement, each award of restricted LRE Common Units issued under LRE’s long-term incentive plan that was subject to time-based vesting and that was outstanding and unvested immediately prior to the effective time of the Merger became fully vested and was deemed to be a LRE Common Unit with the right to receive the LRE Merger Consideration.

Pursuant to the LRE Merger, Vanguard issued (i) approximately 15.44 million Vanguard Common Units as the LRE Merger Consideration and (ii) 12,320 Vanguard Common Units as consideration for Vanguard’s purchase of the limited liability company interests in LRE GP.

The LRE Merger was completed following approval, at a Special Meeting of LRE unitholders on October 5, 2015, of the LRE Merger Agreement and the LRE Merger by holders of a majority of the outstanding LRE Common Units.

On October 8, 2015, Vanguard completed the previously announced transactions contemplated by the Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of May 21, 2015 (the “Eagle Rock Merger Agreement”), by and among Vanguard, Talon Merger Sub, LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of Vanguard (“Talon Merger Sub”), Eagle Rock Energy Partners, L.P. (“Eagle Rock”) and Eagle Rock Energy GP, L.P. (“Eagle Rock GP”). Pursuant to the terms of the EROC Merger Agreement, Talon Merger Sub was merged with and into Eagle Rock with Eagle Rock continuing as the surviving entity and as a wholly owned subsidiary of Vanguard (the “Eagle Rock Merger”).

Under the terms of the Eagle Rock Merger Agreement, (i) each common unit representing limited partner interests in Eagle Rock (“Eagle Rock Common Unit”) was converted into the right to receive 0.185 (the “Exchange





Ratio”) newly issued common units representing limited liability company interests in Vanguard (“Vanguard Common Units”) or, in the case of fractional Vanguard Common Units, cash (without interest and rounded up to the nearest whole cent) (the “Eagle Rock Merger Consideration”). Further, in connection with the Eagle Rock Merger Agreement, Vanguard adopted Eagle Rock’s long-term incentive plan and each outstanding award of Eagle Rock Common Units issued under such plan was converted into a new award of restricted units based on Vanguard Common Units. However, any outstanding Eagle Rock Common Units held by employees and officers of Eagle Rock and members of the board of directors of Eagle Rock who did not receive offers from Vanguard or who received “Unqualified Offers” (as such term is defined in the Eagle Rock Merger Agreement) and did not accept such offers accelerated upon the effective time of the Eagle Rock Merger and was converted into the right to receive the Eagle Rock Merger Consideration, with the vesting of performance-based restricted units determined based upon Eagle Rock’s actual performance through the effective time of the Eagle Rock Merger (subject to Vanguard’s good faith review).

    Pursuant to the Eagle Rock Merger, Vanguard issued (i) approximately 28.75 million Vanguard Common Units as the Eagle Rock Merger Consideration.

The Eagle Rock Merger was completed following (i) approval by holders of a majority of the outstanding Eagle Rock Common Units, at a Special Meeting of Eagle Rock unitholders on October 5, 2015, of the Eagle Rock Merger Agreement and the Eagle Rock Merger and (ii) approval by Vanguard unitholders, at Vanguard’s 2015 Annual Meeting of Unitholders, of the issuance of Vanguard Common Units to be issued as Eagle Rock Merger Consideration to the holders of Eagle Rock Common Units in connection with the Eagle Rock Merger.

The pro forma financial statements presented below have been prepared using the acquisition method of accounting for business combinations under U.S. GAAP. Under the acquisition method of accounting, the assets acquired and liabilities assumed from LRE and Eagle Rock will be recorded as of the acquisition date at their respective fair values.

The historical financial information included in the columns entitled “Vanguard” presented was derived from the unaudited financial statements included in Vanguard’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2015 and its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014. The historical financial information included in the columns entitled “LRE” was derived from LRE’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2015 and its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014. The historical financial information included in the columns entitled “Eagle Rock” was derived from Eagle Rock’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2015 and its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014.

Vanguard’s unaudited pro forma combined balance sheet at June 30, 2015 has been presented to show the effect as if the LRE Merger, the Eagle Rock Merger and the pro forma adjustments had occurred on June 30, 2015. The Pinedale Acquisition and the Piceance Acquisition were included in Vanguard’s historical balance sheet at June 30, 2015, and, as such, there are no pro forma adjustments related to the Pinedale Acquisition and the Piceance Acquisition.

Vanguard’s unaudited pro forma combined statements of operations for the six months ended June 30, 2015 and for the year ended December 31, 2014 have been presented based on Vanguard’s individual statements of operations, and reflect the pro forma operating results attributable to the LRE Merger, the Eagle Rock Merger, the Pinedale Acquisition and the Piceance Acquisition as if the LRE Merger, the Eagle Rock Merger and acquisitions and the related transactions had occurred on January 1, 2014. Vanguard’s historical statements of operations include operating results from the Pinedale Acquisition and the Piceance Acquisition for the six months ended June 30, 2015 and, as such, there are no pro forma adjustments related to the Pinedale Acquisition and the Piceance Acquisition for this period.

The unaudited pro forma combined financial information presented includes adjustments to conform LRE’s and Eagle Rock’s accounting for oil and natural gas properties to the full cost method. Vanguard follows the full cost method of accounting for oil and natural gas properties while LRE and Eagle Rock follow the successful efforts method of accounting for oil and natural gas properties. Certain costs that are capitalized under the full cost





method are expensed under the successful efforts method. These costs consist primarily of unsuccessful exploration drilling costs, geological and geophysical costs, delay rental on leases, abandonment costs and general and administrative expenses directly related to exploration and development activities. Under the successful efforts method of accounting, proved property acquisition costs are amortized on a unit-of-production basis over total proved reserves and costs of wells, related equipment and facilities are depreciated over the life of the proved developed reserves that will utilize those capitalized assets on a field-by-field basis. Under the full cost method of accounting, property acquisition costs, costs of wells, related equipment and facilities and future development costs are included in a single full cost pool, which is amortized on a unit-of-production basis over total proved reserves.

Pro forma data is based on currently available information and certain estimates and assumptions as explained in the notes to the unaudited pro forma combined financial statements. Pro forma data is not necessarily indicative of the financial results that would have been attained had the LRE Merger, the Eagle Rock Merger, the Pinedale Acquisition and the Piceance Acquisition occurred on January 1, 2014. As actual adjustments may differ from the pro forma adjustments, the pro forma amounts presented should not be viewed as indicative of operations in future periods.

The unaudited pro forma combined financial information presented is based on assumptions that Vanguard believes are reasonable under the circumstances and are intended for informational purposes only. Actual results may differ from the estimates and assumptions used. The unaudited pro forma combined financial information presented is not necessarily indicative of the financial results that would have occurred if these transactions had taken place on the dates indicated, nor is it indicative of future consolidated results.







Vanguard Natural Resources, LLC and Subsidiaries
Unaudited Pro Forma Combined Balance Sheet
As of June 30, 2015
 
 
Historical
 
Pro Forma Adjustments (Note 2)
 
Historical
 
Pro Forma Adjustments (Note 2)
 
Vanguard/
LRE/Eagle
Rock Pro
Forma
Combined
 
 
Vanguard
 
LRE
 
 
Eagle Rock
 
 
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Current assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
 
$
4,132

 
$
7,681

 
$
(3,462
)
(e) 
$
20

 
$

 
$
8,371

Trade accounts receivable, net
 
85,754

 
8,659

 

 
27,087

 

 
121,500

Derivative assets
 
114,415

 
32,087

 

 
36,169

 

 
182,671

Due from affiliates
 

 
1,456

 

 

 

 
1,456

Prepaid expenses
 

 
1,240

 
(142
)
(a) 

 

 
1,098

Other current assets
 
6,146

 

 

 
11,594

 

 
17,740

Total current assets
 
210,447

 
51,123

 
(3,604
)
 
74,870

 

 
332,836

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Oil and natural gas properties, at cost
 
4,194,888

 
972,120

 
(559,640
)
(a) 
891,788

 
(458,534
)
(g) 
4,863,947

 
 
 
 
 
 
(205,290
)
(a) 
 
 
28,615

(g) 
 
Accumulated depletion, amortization and impairment
 
(2,154,462
)
 
(559,640
)
 
559,640

(a) 
(458,534
)
 
458,534

(g) 
(2,154,462
)
Oil and natural gas properties evaluated, net – full cost method
 
2,040,426

 
412,480

 
(205,290
)
 
433,254

 
28,615

 
2,709,485

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other assets
 
 

 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Goodwill
 
420,955

 

 
173,234

(a) 

 

 
594,189

Derivative assets
 
68,942

 
37,159

 

 
38,469

 

 
144,570

Deferred financing costs, net of accumulated amortization and other assets
 

 
1,646

 
(1,646
)
(a) 

 

 

Other assets
 
27,272

 
455

 
(10
)
(a) 
15,585

 
(4,788
)
(g) 
38,514

Total assets
 
$
2,768,042

 
$
502,863

 
$
(37,316
)
 
$
562,178

 
$
23,827

 
$
3,819,594

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Liabilities and members’ equity
 
 

 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Current liabilities
 
 

 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accounts payable: 
 
 

 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Trade
 
$
12,165

 
$

 
$

 
$
9,442

 
$
4,400

(k) 
$
26,007

Affiliates
 
1,266

 

 

 

 

 
1,266

Accrued liabilities:
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Lease operating
 
16,434

 
2,578

 

 
3,096

 

 
22,108

Development capital
 
9,938

 
7,642

 

 
16,540

 

 
34,120

Interest
 
11,502

 
151

 

 
92

 

 
11,745

Production and other taxes
 
41,397

 
262

 

 
2,857

 

 
44,516

Derivative liabilities
 
750

 
3,564

 

 

 

 
4,314

Oil and natural gas revenue payable
 
29,579

 

 

 
10,389

 

 
39,968

Distributions payable
 
11,226

 

 

 

 

 
11,226

Other
 
14,892

 
9,072

 
1,380

(a) 
7,889

 
14,000

(l) 
48,433

 
 
 
 
 
 
1,200

(f) 
 
 
 
 
 
Total current liabilities
 
149,149

 
23,269

 
2,580

 
50,305

 
18,400

 
243,703

Term Loan
 
 
 
50,000

 
(50,000
)
(b) 

 

 

Revolving credit facility
 
 
 
235,000

 
(235,000
)
(b) 

 

 






Long-term debt
 
1,890,731

 

 
285,000

(b) 
144,781

 
(94,000
)
(h) 
2,320,803

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
94,000

(h) 


 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
291

(g) 


Derivative liabilities
 
66

 
1,054

 

 

 

 
1,120

Asset retirement obligations, net of current portion
 
148,997

 
40,558

 
(6,769
)
(a) 
48,335

 
11,758

(g) 
242,879

Deferred tax liabilities
 
 
 

 

 
28,589

 

 
28,589

Other long-term liabilities
 
1,460

 

 

 
4,960

 

 
6,420

Total liabilities
 
2,190,403

 
349,881

 
(4,189
)
 
276,970

 
30,449

 
2,843,514

Commitments and contingencies
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Members’ equity
 
 

 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cumulative Preferred units
 
335,444

 

 

 

 

 
335,444

Common units
 
234,580

 

 
123,317

(c) 
285,208

 
(285,208
)
(j) 
633,021

 
 
 
 
 
 
(3,462
)
(e) 
 
 
15,364

(g) 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
267,622

(i) 


 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(4,400
)
(k) 


Class B units
 
7,615

 

 

 

 

 
7,615

General Partner
 

 
(9,139
)
 
9,139

(d) 

 

 

Public common unitholders
 

 
162,121

 
(162,121
)
(d) 

 

 

Total members’ equity
 
577,639

 
152,982

 
(33,127
)
 
285,208

 
(6,622
)
 
976,080

Total liabilities and members’ equity
 
$
2,768,042

 
$
502,863

 
$
(37,316
)
 
$
562,178

 
$
23,827

 
$
3,819,594


See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements






Unaudited Pro Forma Combined Statement of Operations
 For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2015

(in thousands, except per unit data)
 
Historical
 
Pro Forma
reclassification
adjustments
(Note 3)
 
Pro Forma
adjustments
(Note 3)
 
Historical
 
Pro Forma
reclassification
adjustments
(Note 3)
 
Pro Forma
adjustments
(Note 3)
 
Vanguard/
LRE/Eagle
Rock Pro
Forma
Combined
 
Vanguard
 
LRE
 
 
 
Eagle Rock
 
 
 
Revenues:
 
 
 
  

 
 
 
  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Oil sales
 
$
79,801

 
$
26,291

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
36,186

(j) 
$

 
$
142,278

Natural gas sales
 
95,651

 
7,986

 
55

(a) 

 

 
16,510

(j) 

 
120,200

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(2
)
(k) 

 
 
NGLs sales
 
19,283

 
2,832

 

 

 

 
10,029

(j) 

 
32,144

Natural gas, natural gas condensate and sulfur
 

 

 

 

 
62,725

 
(62,725
)
(j) 

 

Net gains (losses) on commodity derivative contracts
 
38,233

 
9,755

 

 

 
11,065

 

 

 
59,053

Other income
 
 
 
55

 
(55
)
(a) 

 
(2
)
 
2

(k) 

 

Total revenues
 
232,968

 
46,919

 

 

 
73,788

 

 

 
353,675

Costs and expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Production:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Lease operating expenses
 
67,078

 
12,780

 

 
(179
)
(c) 
22,836

 

 

 
102,515

Production and other taxes
 
22,180

 
2,748

 

 

 
2,726

 

 

 
27,654

Depreciation, depletion, amortization, and accretion
 
130,015

 
17,574

 

 
(17,574
)
(d) 
31,035

 

 
(28,446
)
(m) 
160,186

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
8,211

(d) 
 
 

 
18,907

(m) 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
790

(e) 
 
 

 
(326
)
(n) 
 
Impairment of oil and natural gas properties
 
865,975

 
35,962

 

 

 
68,344

 

 

 
970,281

Accretion expense
 

 
1,029

 

 
(1,029
)
(e) 

 

 

 
 
Loss on settlement of asset retirement obligations
 

 
68

 

 
(68
)
(f) 

 

 

 
 
Selling, general and administrative expenses
 
18,193

 
16,464

 
(18
)
(b) 
(20
)
(g) 
22,395

 

 
(323
)
(o) 
56,691

Total costs and expenses
 
1,103,441

 
86,625

 
(18
)
 
(9,869
)
 
147,336

 

 
(10,188
)
 
1,317,327

Income (loss) from operations
 
(870,473
)
 
(39,706
)
 
18

 
9,869

 
(73,548
)
 

 
10,188

 
(963,652
)
Other income (expense):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest expense
 
(40,563
)
 
(5,889
)
 

 
5,889

(h) 
(4,439
)
 

 
1,869

(p) 
(48,153
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(3,107
)
(h) 
 
 
 
 
(1,913
)
(p) 
 
Net losses on interest rate derivative contracts
 
(1,484
)
 
(1,673
)
 

 

 
(2,102
)
 

 

 
(5,259
)
Net income (loss) from short term investments
 

 

 

 

 
(5,754
)
 
3,179

(l) 

 
(2,575
)
Other
 
45

 

 

 

 
3,203

 
(3,179
)
(l) 

 
69

Total other income (expense)
 
(42,002
)
 
(7,562
)
 

 
2,782

 
(9,092
)
 

 
(44
)
 
(55,918
)
Income (loss) before taxes
 
(912,475
)
 
(47,268
)
 
18

 
12,651

 
(82,640
)
 

 
10,144

 
(1,019,570
)
Income tax benefit (expense)
 

 
18

 
(18
)
(b) 

 
1,521

 

 

 
1,521






Loss from continuing operations
 
(912,475
)
 
(47,250
)
 

 
12,651

 
(81,119
)
 

 
10,144

 
(1,018,049
)
Distributions to Preferred unitholders
 
(13,380
)
 

 

 

 

 

 

 
(13,380
)
Loss from continuing operations attributable to Common and Class B unitholders
 
$
(925,855
)
 
$
(47,250
)
 
$

 
$
12,651

 
$
(81,119
)
 
$

 
$
10,144

 
$
(1,031,429
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loss from continuing operations per Common and Class B unit
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
    Basic and Diluted
 
$
(10.86
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
(7.97
)
Weighted average Common units outstanding
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Common units – basic & diluted
 
84,816

 
 
 
 
 
15,453

(i) 
 
 
 
 
28,746

(q) 
129,015

Class B units – basic & diluted
 
420

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
420


See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements









Unaudited Pro Forma Combined  Statement of Operations
 For the Year Ended December 31, 2014

 
 
Vanguard As Adjusted (Note 4)
 
LRE Historical
 
Pro Forma
reclassification
adjustments
(Note 3)
 
Pro Forma
adjustments
(Note 3)
 
Eagle Rock Historical
 
Pro Forma
reclassification
adjustments
(Note 3)
 
Pro Forma
adjustments
(Note 3)
 
Vanguard/
LRE/Eagle
Rock Pro
Forma
Combined
Revenues:
 
 
 
  

 
 
 
  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Oil sales
 
$
285,918

 
$
76,662

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
113,363

(j) 
$

 
$
475,943

Natural gas sales
 
351,404

 
28,521

 
121

(a) 

 

 
51,252

(j) 

 
431,279

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(19
)
(k) 

 
 
NGLs sales
 
101,309

 
11,362

 

 

 

 
39,177

(j) 

 
151,848

Natural gas, natural gas condensate and sulfur
 

 

 

 

 
203,792

 
(203,792
)
(j) 

 

Net gains (losses) on commodity derivative contracts
 
163,452

 
71,235

 

 

 
94,431

 

 

 
329,118

Other income
 
 
 
125

 
(125
)
(a) 

 
(19
)
 
19

(k) 

 

Total revenues
 
902,083

 
187,905

 
(4
)
 

 
298,204

 

 

 
1,388,188

Costs and expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Production:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Lease operating expenses
 
149,765

 
25,821

 

 
(322
)
(c) 
43,670

 

 

 
218,934

Production and other taxes
 
68,749

 
8,738

 

 

 
12,925

 

 

 
90,412

Depreciation, depletion, amortization, and accretion
 
267,091

 
36,729

 

 
(36,729
)
(d) 
85,579

 

 
(80,810
)
(m) 
339,961

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
22,853

(d) 
 
 

 
44,323

(m) 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1,554

(e) 
 
 

 
(629
)
(n) 
 
Impairment of oil and natural gas properties
 
194,280

 
37,758

 

 

 
395,892

 

 

 
627,930

Accretion expense
 

 
2,071

 

 
(2,071
)
(e) 

 

 

 
 
Loss on settlement of asset retirement obligations
 

 
151

 

 
(151
)
(f) 

 

 

 
 
Selling, general and administrative expenses
 
30,839

 
11,447

 
186

(b) 
(31
)
(g) 
47,193

 

 
(584
)
(o) 
89,050

Total costs and expenses
 
710,724

 
122,715

 
186

 
(14,897
)
 
585,259

 

 
(37,700
)
 
1,366,287

Income (loss) from operations
 
191,359

 
65,190

 
(190
)
 
14,897

 
(287,055
)
 

 
37,700

 
21,901

Other income (expense):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest expense
 
(78,994
)
 
(10,472
)
 

 
10,472

(h) 
(15,247
)
 

 
13,857

(p) 
(96,137
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(6,213
)
(h) 
 
 
 
 
(9,540
)
(p) 
 
Net losses on interest rate derivative contracts
 
(1,933
)
 
(1,790
)
 

 

 
(1,734
)
 

 
 
 
(5,457
)
Gain on acquisition of oil and natural gas properties
 
2,836

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
2,836

Net income (loss) from short term investments
 

 

 

 

 
(62,028
)
 
8,041

(l) 
 
 
(53,987
)





Other
 
54

 

 
4

(a) 

 
8,294

 
(8,041
)
(l) 
 
 
311

Total other expense
 
(78,037
)
 
(12,262
)
 
4

 
4,259

 
(70,715
)
 

 
4,317

 
(152,434
)
Income (loss) before taxes
 
113,322

 
52,928

 
(186
)
 
19,156

 
(357,770
)
 

 
42,017

 
(130,533
)
Income tax benefit (expense)
 

 
(186
)
 
186

(b) 

 
5,403

 

 

 
5,403

Income (loss) from continuing operations
 
113,322

 
52,742

 

 
19,156

 
(352,367
)
 

 
42,017

 
(125,130
)
Distributions to Preferred unitholders
 
(18,197
)
 

 

 

 

 

 

 
(18,197
)
Income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to Common and Class B unitholders
 
$
95,125

 
$
52,742

 
$

 
$
19,156

 
$
(352,367
)
 
$

 
$
42,017

 
$
(143,327
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income (loss) from continuing operations per Common and Class B unit
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   Basic
 
$
1.16

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
(1.14
)
Diluted
 
$
1.14

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
(1.14
)
Weighted average Common units outstanding
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Common units – basic
 
81,611

 
 
 
 
 
15,453

(i) 
 
 
 
 
28,746

(q) 
125,810

Common units – diluted
 
82,039

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
125,810

Class B units – basic & diluted
 
420

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
420


See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements







Notes to the Unaudited Pro Forma Combined Financial Statements

Note 1 Basis of Presentation

On January 31, 2014, Vanguard Natural Resources, LLC ("Vanguard" or the "Company") and its wholly owned subsidiary, Encore Energy Partners Operating, LLC, completed the Pinedale Acquisition, whereby Vanguard acquired certain natural gas and oil assets in the Pinedale and Jonah fields located in Southwestern Wyoming for approximately $555.6 million in cash.

On September 30, 2014, Vanguard and its wholly owned subsidiary, Vanguard Operating, LLC, completed the Piceance Acquisition, whereby Vanguard acquired natural gas, oil and NGL assets in the Piceance Basin located in Colorado for approximately $496.4 million.

On October 5, 2015, Vanguard completed the previously announced transactions contemplated by the Purchase Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of April 20, 2015 (the “LRE Merger Agreement”), by and among Vanguard, Lighthouse Merger Sub, LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of Vanguard (“Lighthouse Merger Sub”), Lime Rock Management LP (“LR Management”), Lime Rock Resources A, L.P. (“LRR A”), Lime Rock Resources B, L.P. (“LRR B”), Lime Rock Resources C, L.P. (“LRR C”), Lime Rock Resources II-A, L.P. (“LRR II-A”), Lime Rock Resources II-C, L.P. (“LRR II-C,” and, together with LRR A, LRR B, LRR C, LRR II-A and LR Management, the “GP Sellers”), LRR Energy, L.P. (“LRE”) and LRE GP, LLC (“LRE GP”). Pursuant to the terms of the Merger Agreement, Lighthouse Merger Sub was merged with and into LRE, with LRE continuing as the surviving entity and as a wholly owned subsidiary of Vanguard (the “LRE Merger”), and, at the same time, Vanguard acquired all of the limited liability company interests in LRE GP from the GP Sellers in exchange for common units representing limited liability company interests in Vanguard (“Vanguard Common Units”).

Under the terms of the LRE Merger Agreement, (i) each outstanding common unit representing limited partner interests in LRE (“LRE Common Units”) was converted into the right to receive 0.550 newly issued Vanguard Common Units or, in the case of fractional Vanguard Common Units, cash (without interest and rounded up to the nearest whole cent) (the “LRE Merger Consideration”) and (ii) Vanguard purchased all of the outstanding limited liability company interests in LRE GP in exchange for 12,320 newly issued Vanguard Common Units. Further, in connection with the LRE Merger Agreement, each award of restricted LRE Common Units issued under LRE’s long-term incentive plan that was subject to time-based vesting and that was outstanding and unvested immediately prior to the effective time of the Merger became fully vested and was deemed to be a LRE Common Unit with the right to receive the LRE Merger Consideration.

Pursuant to the LRE Merger, Vanguard issued (i) approximately 15.44 million Vanguard Common Units as the LRE Merger Consideration and (ii) 12,320 Vanguard Common Units as consideration for Vanguard’s purchase of the limited liability company interests in LRE GP.

The LRE Merger was completed following approval, at a Special Meeting of LRE unitholders on October 5, 2015, of the LRE Merger Agreement and the LRE Merger by holders of a majority of the outstanding LRE Common Units.

On October 8, 2015, Vanguard completed the previously announced transactions contemplated by the Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of May 21, 2015 (the “Eagle Rock Merger Agreement”), by and among Vanguard, Talon Merger Sub, LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of Vanguard (“Talon Merger Sub”), Eagle Rock Energy Partners, L.P. (“Eagle Rock”) and Eagle Rock Energy GP, L.P. (“Eagle Rock GP”). Pursuant to the terms of the EROC Merger Agreement, Talon Merger Sub was merged with and into Eagle Rock with Eagle Rock continuing as the surviving entity and as a wholly owned subsidiary of Vanguard (the “Eagle Rock Merger”).

Under the terms of the Eagle Rock Merger Agreement, (i) each common unit representing limited partner interests in Eagle Rock (“Eagle Rock Common Unit”) was converted into the right to receive 0.185 (the “Exchange Ratio”) newly issued common units representing limited liability company interests in Vanguard (“Vanguard Common Units”) or, in the case of fractional Vanguard Common Units, cash (without interest and rounded up to the nearest whole cent) (the “Eagle Rock Merger Consideration”). Further, in connection with the Eagle Rock Merger Agreement, Vanguard adopted Eagle Rock’s long-term incentive plan and each outstanding award of Eagle Rock Common Units issued under such plan was converted into a new award of restricted units based on Vanguard Common Units. However, any outstanding Eagle Rock Common Units held by employees and officers of Eagle Rock and members of the board of directors of Eagle Rock who did not receive offers from Vanguard or who received “Unqualified Offers” (as such term is





defined in the Eagle Rock Merger Agreement) and did not accept such offers accelerated upon the effective time of the Eagle Rock Merger and was converted into the right to receive the Eagle Rock Merger Consideration, with the vesting of performance-based restricted units determined based upon Eagle Rock’s actual performance through the effective time of the Eagle Rock Merger (subject to Vanguard’s good faith review).

    Pursuant to the Eagle Rock Merger, Vanguard issued (i) approximately 28.75 million Vanguard Common Units as the Eagle Rock Merger Consideration.

The Eagle Rock Merger was completed following (i) approval by holders of a majority of the outstanding Eagle Rock Common Units, at a Special Meeting of Eagle Rock unitholders on October 5, 2015, of the Eagle Rock Merger Agreement and the Eagle Rock Merger and (ii) approval by Vanguard unitholders, at Vanguard’s 2015 Annual Meeting of Unitholders, of the issuance of Vanguard Common Units to be issued as Eagle Rock Merger Consideration to the holders of Eagle Rock Common Units in connection with the Eagle Rock Merger.

The LRE Merger and the Eagle Rock Merger will be accounted for in accordance with Accounting Standards Board’s Accounting Standards Codification Topic 805 - Business Combinations, which is referred to as FASB ASC 805.

Vanguard’s unaudited pro forma combined balance sheet at June 30, 2015 has been presented to show the effect as if the LRE Merger, the Eagle Rock Merger and the pro forma adjustments had occurred on June 30, 2015. The Pinedale Acquisition and the Piceance Acquisition were included in Vanguard’s historical balance sheet at June 30, 2015, and, as such, there are no pro forma adjustments related to the Pinedale Acquisition and the Piceance Acquisition.

Vanguard’s unaudited pro forma combined statements of operations for the six months ended June 30, 2015 and for the year ended December 31, 2014 have been presented based on Vanguard’s individual statements of operations, and reflect the pro forma operating results attributable to the LRE Merger, the Eagle Rock Merger, the Pinedale Acquisition and the Piceance Acquisition as if the LRE Merger, the Eagle Rock Merger and acquisitions and the related transactions had occurred on January 1, 2014. Vanguard’s historical statements of operations include operating results from the Pinedale Acquisition and the Piceance Acquisition for the six months ended June 30, 2015 and, as such, there are no pro forma adjustments related to the Pinedale Acquisition and the Piceance Acquisition for this period.

The unaudited pro forma combined financial information presented includes adjustments to conform LRE’s and Eagle Rock’s accounting for oil and natural gas properties to the full cost method. Vanguard follows the full cost method of accounting for oil and natural gas properties while LRE and Eagle Rock follow the successful efforts method of accounting for oil and natural gas properties. Certain costs that are capitalized under the full cost method are expensed under the successful efforts method. These costs consist primarily of unsuccessful exploration drilling costs, geological and geophysical costs, delay rental on leases, abandonment costs and general and administrative expenses directly related to exploration and development activities. Under the successful efforts method of accounting, proved property acquisition costs are amortized on a unit-of-production basis over total proved reserves and costs of wells, related equipment and facilities are depreciated over the life of the proved developed reserves that will utilize those capitalized assets on a field-by-field basis. Under the full cost method of accounting, property acquisition costs, costs of wells, related equipment and facilities and future development costs are included in a single full cost pool, which is amortized on a unit-of-production basis over total proved reserves.

Pro forma data is based on currently available information and certain estimates and assumptions as explained in the notes to the unaudited pro forma combined financial statements. Pro forma data is not necessarily indicative of the financial results that would have been attained had the LRE Merger, the Eagle Rock Merger, the Pinedale Acquisition and the Piceance Acquisition occurred on January 1, 2014. As actual adjustments may differ from the pro forma adjustments, the pro forma amounts presented should not be viewed as indicative of operations in future periods.

The unaudited pro forma combined financial information presented is based on assumptions that Vanguard believes are reasonable under the circumstances and are intended for informational purposes only. Actual results may differ from the estimates and assumptions used. The unaudited pro forma combined financial information presented is not necessarily indicative of the financial results that would have occurred if these transactions had taken place on the dates indicated, nor is it indicative of future consolidated results.






Note 2 Unaudited Pro forma Combined Balance Sheet

LRE Merger

The consideration transferred, fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed and resulting goodwill in connection with the LRE Merger were calculated as follows (in thousands):

Pro forma consideration
 
Market value of Vanguard’s common units issued to LRE unitholders(c)
$
123,317

Long-term debt assumed
285,000

 
408,317

Add: fair value of liabilities assumed
 
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
10,633

Current derivative liabilities
3,564

Other current liabilities
11,652

Asset retirement obligations
33,789

Long-term derivative liabilities
1,054

Amount attributable to liabilities assumed
$
60,692

Less: fair value of assets acquired
 
Cash
7,681

Trade accounts receivable
8,659

Current derivative assets
32,087

Due from affiliates
1,456

Other current assets
1,098

Oil and natural gas properties
207,190

Long-term derivative assets
37,159

Other assets
445

Amount attributable assets acquired
$
295,775

Goodwill
$
173,234


The total consideration for the LRE Merger comprising the fair value of Vanguard’s common units issued to LRE unitholders and fair value of long-term debt assumed was assigned to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on a preliminary assessment of the estimated fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed at June 30, 2015 using currently available information. The final determination of fair value for certain assets and liabilities will be completed as soon as the information necessary to complete the analysis obtained. These amounts will be finalized as soon as possible, but no later than one year from the date of the LRE Merger.

Goodwill is calculated as the excess of the total consideration over the estimated fair value of net assets acquired. The total consideration for the LRE Merger was based on the market capitalization of LRE, as applicable, with an added control premium which resulted in a higher value compared to the fair value of the net assets acquired. The resulting goodwill is attributable to Vanguard’s qualitative assumptions of long-term factors that the acquisition creates for its unitholders. These assumptions include:

the acquisition of long-life, low-decline, mature oil and natural gas exploration and production assets that are well-suited for Vanguard’s upstream MLP model and its stated corporate strategy to grow via accretive acquisitions;

additional scale and efficiencies in Vanguard’s current operating basins;

increased scale of operations which will permit Vanguard to compete more effectively and facilitate future development projects and acquisitions through increased cash flow and lower cost of capital investment in the current reduced commodity price environment. Vanguard also expects the combined business to realize substantial operating and administrative synergies;






the addition of a balanced production and reserves product mix that Vanguard believes provides an advantage in light of the better expected profit margins for oil and NGLs production than natural gas production as reflected in the short-term and long-term market prices for oil versus natural gas; and

improvement in a number of Vanguard’s financial ratios commonly used to assess its credit rating. The predominantly unit-for-unit nature of the transaction is expected to allow Vanguard to reduce leverage and strengthen its balance sheet. In addition, because size is a key contributor to credit ratings for oil and natural gas exploration and production companies, increased scale could result in improved credit ratings for the combined entity.

Eagle Rock Merger

The consideration transferred, fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed and resulting bargain purchase gain in connection with the Eagle Rock Merger were calculated as follows (in thousands):

Pro forma consideration
 
Market value of Vanguard’s common units issued to Eagle Rock unitholders(i)
$
267,622

Long-term debt assumed
145,072

 
412,694

 
 
Add: fair value of liabilities assumed
 
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
42,416

Other current liabilities
21,889

Asset retirement obligations
60,093

Deferred tax liability
28,589

Other Long-term liabilities
4,960

Amount attributable to liabilities assumed
$
157,947

 
 
Less: fair value of assets acquired
Cash
20

Trade accounts receivable
27,087

Current derivative assets
36,169

Other current assets
11,594

Oil and natural gas properties
461,869

Long-term derivative assets
38,469

Other assets
10,797

Amount attributable assets acquired
$
586,005

Bargain Purchase Gain
$
(15,364
)

The total consideration for the Eagle Rock Merger comprising the fair value of Vanguard’s common units issued to Eagle Rock unitholders and fair value of long-term debt assumed was assigned to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on a preliminary assessment of the estimated fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed at June 30, 2015 using currently available information. The final determination of fair value for certain assets and liabilities will be completed as soon as the information necessary to complete the analysis obtained. These amounts will be finalized as soon as possible, but no later than one year from the date of the Eagle Rock Merger.

As a result of the consideration transferred being less than the fair value of net assets acquired, Vanguard is required to analyze the purchase price allocation and the potential reasonableness of reflecting a bargain purchase. Vanguard reassessed whether it had fully identified all of the assets and liabilities obtained in the acquisition. As part of its reassessment, Vanguard also reevaluated the consideration transferred and whether there were any non-controlling interests in the acquired property. No additional assets or liabilities were identified. Vanguard also determined that there were no non-controlling interests in the acquired property.






Vanguard determined that the bargain purchase gain was primarily attributable to unfavorable market trends resulting in the decline of Vanguard’s share price. Although the depressed oil and gas market also affected the fair value of Eagle Rock’s oil and gas properties, it had a more significant impact on Vanguard’s share price compared to the resulting decrease in the fair value of those properties. As a result, the fair value of the net assets acquired in the Eagle Rock Merger, including the oil and gas properties, exceeded the total consideration paid.

Vanguard believes the estimates used in the fair market valuation and purchase price allocation are reasonable and that the significant effects of the LRE Merger and Eagle Rock Merger are properly reflected.

The final purchase price allocation and the resulting effect on results of operations and financial position may significantly differ from the pro forma amounts included herein.

The purchase price allocation is preliminary and subject to change due to several factors including changes in the estimated fair values of LRE’s or Eagle Rock's assets and liabilities as of the close date of each of the mergers.

Pro Forma Adjustment to the Unaudited Pro Forma Combined Balance Sheet

LRE Merger

(a)Represents pro forma adjustments to:

adjust the assets acquired and liabilities assumed to their estimated fair values as of the closing date;

eliminate LRE’s historical accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization balances;

adjust asset retirement obligations using Vanguard’s estimates; and

eliminate deferred financing costs on LRE’s term loan and credit facility.

(b)
Represents the termination of LRE’s credit agreement and term loan agreement and the extinguishment of the related debt outstanding using Vanguard’s borrowings under its reserve-based credit facility.

(c)
Represents the increase in Vanguard’s common units resulting from the issuance of Vanguard’s common units to LRE to effect the LRE merger as follows (in thousands, except merger exchange ratio and closing share price):

LRE common units owned by public unitholders
19,505

LRE common units owned by affiliated unitholders
8,570

LRE common units owned by the owners of LRE GP
22

Total LRE common units acquired by Vanguard
28,097

Merger exchange ratio of Vanguard common units for each LRE common unit
0.55

Vanguard common units issued
15,453

Closing price of Vanguard common unit on October 5, 2015
$
7.98

Vanguard common unit consideration
$
123,317


(d)
Represents the elimination of LRE’s historical equity in connection with the acquisition method of accounting.

(e)
Represents the estimated $3.5 million of legal and advisory fees to be incurred by Vanguard not reflected in the June 30, 2015 balance sheet, that are not capitalizable as part of the transaction. These costs are reflected in the unaudited pro forma combined balance sheet as a reduction of equity as the costs will be expensed by Vanguard as incurred.

(f)
Represents cash severance payment to an executive officer of LRE GP to be paid immediately prior to the closing of the merger.







Eagle Rock Merger

(g)
Represents pro forma adjustments to:

adjust the assets acquired and liabilities assumed to their estimated fair values as of the closing date;

eliminate Eagle Rock’s historical accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization balances;

adjust asset retirement obligations using Vanguard’s estimates; and

eliminate deferred financing costs on Eagle Rock’s credit facility and senior notes.

(h)
Represents the termination of Eagle Rock’s revolving credit agreement and the extinguishment of the related debt outstanding using Vanguard’s borrowings under its reserve-based credit facility.

(i)
Represents the increase in Vanguard’s common units resulting from the issuance of Vanguard’s common units to Eagle Rock to effect the Eagle Rock Merger as follows (in thousands, except merger exchange ratio and closing share price):

Estimated Eagle Rock common units owned by public unitholders
152,987

Estimated Eagle Rock unvested performance units that will vest upon closing
2,395

Total estimated Eagle Rock common units acquired by Vanguard
155,382

Merger exchange ratio of Vanguard common units for each Eagle Rock common unit
0.185

Vanguard common units
28,746

Closing price of Vanguard common unit on October 8, 2015
$
9.31

Vanguard common unit consideration
$
267,622


(j)
Represents the elimination of Eagle Rock’s historical equity in connection with the acquisition method of accounting.

(k)
Represents the estimated $4.4 million of legal and advisory fees to be incurred by Vanguard not reflected in the June 30, 2015 balance sheet, that are not capitalizable as part of the transaction. These costs are reflected in the unaudited pro forma combined balance sheet as a reduction of equity as the costs will be expensed by Vanguard as incurred.

(l)
Represents cash severance payment to certain employees, executive officers and directors of Eagle Rock GP that were paid immediately prior to the closing of the Eagle Rock merger.

Reclassifications were made to the historical LRE and Eagle Rock assets and liabilities to conform to Vanguard’s presentation. Those reclassifications did not impact the total historical LRE and Eagle Rock assets or liabilities.

Note 3 Pro Forma Adjustments to the Unaudited Combined Statements of Operations

LRE Merger

Adjustments (a) − (b) to the unaudited pro forma combined statement of operations for the six months ended June 30, 2015 and for the year ended December 31, 2014 include reclassifications required to conform LRE’s revenue and expense items to Vanguard’s presentation as follows:

(a)
Represents the reclassification of LRE’s other income sales to conform to Vanguard’s natural gas product sales presentation.

(b)
Represents the reclassification of LRE’s income tax expense to conform to Vanguard’s presentation.

Adjustments (c) − (i) to the unaudited pro forma combined statements of operations for the six months ended June 30, 2015 and for the year ended December 31, 2014 are to reflect the merger with LRE and the





conversion of LRE’s method of accounting for oil and natural gas properties from the successful efforts method of accounting to the full cost method of accounting.

(c)
Represents the capitalization of unsuccessful exploration costs, geological and geophysical costs and delay rentals attributable to the development of oil and natural gas properties in accordance with the full cost method of accounting for oil and natural gas properties.

(d)
Represents the change in depreciation, depletion and amortization primarily resulting from the pro forma calculation of the combined entity’s depletion expense under the full cost method of accounting for oil and natural gas properties.

(e)
Represents the change in accretion expense using Vanguard’s asset retirement obligations estimates.

(f)
Represents the adjustment to eliminate the loss on settlement of asset retirement obligations to conform to Vanguard’s full cost method of accounting for oil and natural gas properties.

(g)
Represents the elimination of certain general and administrative expenses resulting from LRE not being a separate public company after the completion of the Merger, including NYSE listing fees and SEC filing fees.

(h)
Represents the adjustment to interest expense arising from borrowings under Vanguard’s reserve-based credit facility used to terminate LRE’s credit agreement and term loan agreement and the extinguishment of the related debt outstanding. We eliminated the interest expense recorded by LRE and calculated pro forma interest expense based on the long-term debt assumed of $285.0 million and Vanguard’s variable interest rate as of June 30, 2015 of 2.18%. The effect on net income of a 1/8 percent variance in interest rates would be $0.4 million and $0.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2015 and for the year ended December 31, 2014, respectively.

(i)
Represents the adjustment for the weighted average number of units from the issuance of approximately 15.45 million Vanguard common units under the terms of the Merger, which consists of 15.44 million common units issued to the former LRE unitholders and 12,320 common units issued to the former members of LRE GP, whereby LRE’s public unitholders received 0.550 Vanguard common units for each LRE common unit held at closing.

Eagle Rock Merger

Adjustments (j) − (l) to the unaudited pro forma combined statements of operations for the six months ended June 30, 2015 and for the year ended December 31, 2014 include reclassifications required to conform Eagle Rock’s revenue and expense items to Vanguard’s presentation as follows:

(j)
Represents the reclassification of Eagle Rock’s natural gas, natural gas liquids, oil, condensate and sulfur revenues to conform to Vanguard’s oil sales, natural gas sales and NGLs sales presentation.

(k)
Represents the reclassification of Eagle Rock’s other income sales to conform to Vanguard’s natural gas product sales presentation.

(l)
Represents the reclassification of Eagle Rock’s income on short term investments to conform to Vanguard’s presentation.

Adjustments (m) − (q) to the unaudited pro forma combined statements of operations for the six months ended June 30, 2015 and for the year ended December 31, 2014 are to reflect the merger with Eagle Rock.

(m)
Represents the change in depreciation, depletion and amortization primarily resulting from the pro forma calculation of the combined entity’s depletion expense under the full cost method of accounting for oil and natural gas properties.

(n)
Represents the change in accretion expense using Vanguard’s asset retirement obligations estimates.

(o)
Represents the elimination of certain general and administrative expenses resulting from Eagle Rock not being a separate public company after the completion of the Merger, including NASDAQ listing fees and SEC filing fees.

(p)
Represents the adjustment to interest expense arising from borrowings under Vanguard’s reserve-based credit





facility used to terminate Eagle Rock’s credit agreement and term loan agreement and the extinguishment of the related debt outstanding. Interest expense recorded by Eagle Rock included interest for its senior notes and revolving credit facility. We eliminated the interest expense recorded by Eagle Rock related to the revolving credit facility only and calculated pro forma interest expense. Since Eagle Rock had a more significant debt balance in 2014, we applied Vanguard’s monthly variable interest rate, which ranged from 1.9% to 2.17% in 2014, and 2.18% to 2.44% in 2015, to Eagle Rock’s monthly outstanding balance to calculate the pro forma interest expense adjustment. The effect on net income of a 1/8 percent variance in interest rates would be $0.2 million and $1.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2015 and for the year ended December 31, 2014, respectively.

(q)
Represents the adjustment for the weighted average number of units from the issuance of approximately 28.75 million Vanguard common units under the terms of the Eagle Rock merger, whereby Eagle Rock’s public unitholders received 0.185 Vanguard common units for each Eagle Rock common unit held at closing. Since the combined results of operations after giving effect to the merger and the Eagle Rock merger results in a net loss, 0.43 million Vanguard phantom units were excluded from the calculation of pro forma diluted earnings per unit due to their anti-dilutive effect.

Note 4 Adjustments for Pinedale and Piceance Acquisitions

On January 31, 2014, Vanguard and its wholly owned subsidiary, Encore Energy Partners Operating, LLC, completed the acquisition of certain natural gas and oil assets in the Pinedale and Jonah fields located in Southwestern Wyoming for approximately $555.6 million in cash (the ‘‘Pinedale Acquisition’’), and, on September 30, 2014, Vanguard and its wholly owned subsidiary, Vanguard Operating, LLC, completed the acquisition of natural gas, oil and NGL assets in the Piceance Basin located in Colorado for approximately $496.4 million (the ‘‘Piceance Acquisition’’).

The Vanguard As Adjusted column in the Unaudited Pro Forma Combined Statement of Operations Data for Year Ended December 31, 2014 presented above, incorporates the following financial information related to the Pinedale Acquisition and the Piceance Acquisition:






(in thousands, except per unit data)
Vanguard Historical
 
Pinedale Acquisition Adjustments
 
Piceance Acquisition Adjustments
 
Vanguard Pro forma
Revenues:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Oil sales
$
268,685

 
$
2,145

(a) 
$
15,088

(f) 
$
285,918

Natural gas sales
285,439

 
8,533

(a) 
57,432

(f) 
351,404

NGLs sales
70,489

 
3,581

(a) 
27,239

(f) 
101,309

Net losses on commodity derivative contracts
163,452

 

 

 
163,452

Total revenues
788,065

 
14,259

 
99,759

 
902,083

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Costs and expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Production:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Lease operating expenses
132,515

 
4,178

(b) 
13,072

(g) 
149,765

Production and other taxes
61,874

 
1,607

(b) 
5,268

(g) 
68,749

Depreciation, depletion, amortization and accretion
226,937

 
5,904

(c) 
34,250

(h) 
267,091

Impairment of oil and natural gas properties
234,434

 
(5,904
)
(c) 
(34,250
)
(h) 
194,280

Selling, general and administrative expenses
30,839

 

 

 
30,839

Total costs and expenses
686,599

 
5,785

 
18,340

 
710,724

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income from operations
101,466

 
8,474

 
81,419

 
191,359

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other income (expense):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest expense
(69,765
)
 
(988
)
(d) 
(8,241
)
(i) 
(78,994
)
Net losses on interest rate derivative contracts
(1,933
)
 

 

 
(1,933
)
Gain on acquisition of oil and natural gas properties
34,523

 
(32,114
)
(e) 
427

(j) 
2,836

Other
54

 

 

 
54

Total other expense
(37,121
)
 
(33,102
)
 
(7,814
)
 
(78,037
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income (loss)
64,345

 
(24,628
)
 
73,605

 
113,322

Less: Distributions to Preferred unitholders
(18,197
)
 

 

 
(18,197
)
Net income (loss) attributable to Common and Class B unitholders
$
46,148

 
$
(24,628
)
 
$
73,605

 
$
95,125

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income per Common and Class B unit:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
$
0.56

 
 
 
 
 
$
1.16

Diluted
$
0.55

 
 
 
 
 
$
1.14

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted average units outstanding:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Common units – basic
81,611

 
 
 
 
 
81,611

Common units – diluted
82,039

 
 
 
 
 
82,039

Class B units – basic & diluted
420

 
 
 
 
 
420


The measurement of the fair value at acquisition date of the assets acquired in the Pinedale Acquisition as compared to the fair value of consideration transferred, adjusted for purchase price adjustments, resulted in a gain of $32.1 million, as reflected in the table below, primarily due to the increase in natural gas prices between the date the purchase and sale agreement was entered into and the closing date.





Fair value of assets and liabilities acquired:
 
(in thousands)
Oil and natural gas properties
 
$
600,123

Inventory
 
244

Asset retirement obligations
 
(12,404
)
Imbalance liabilities
 
(171
)
Other
 
(125
)
Total fair value of assets and liabilities acquired
 
587,667

Fair value of consideration transferred
 
555,553

Gain on acquisition
 
$
32,114


The measurement of the fair value at acquisition date of the assets acquired in the Piceance Acquisition as compared to the fair value of consideration transferred, adjusted for purchase price adjustments, resulted in goodwill of $0.4 million, calculated in the following table, which was immediately impaired and recorded as a loss in current period earnings. The loss resulted primarily from the changes in oil and natural gas prices between the date the purchase and sale agreement was entered into and the closing date, which were used to value the reserves acquired.

Fair value of assets and liabilities acquired:
(in thousands)
Oil and natural gas properties
$
523,537

Asset retirement obligations
(19,452
)
Production and ad valorem taxes payable
(7,552
)
Suspense liabilities
(445
)
Other
(124
)
Total fair value of assets and liabilities acquired
495,964

Fair value of consideration transferred
496,391

Loss on acquisition
$
(427
)

The unaudited pro forma combined statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2014 include adjustments to reflect the following:

(a)
Represents the increase in oil, natural gas and natural gas liquids sales resulting from the Pinedale Acquisition.
(b)
Represents the increase in lease operating expenses and production and other taxes resulting from the Pinedale Acquisition.
(c)
Represents the increase in depreciation, depletion, amortization and accretion resulting from the Pinedale Acquisition and the corresponding reduction in the impairment recognized in the fourth quarter of 2014.
(d)
Represents the pro forma interest expense related to borrowings under the reserve-based credit facility to fund the Pinedale Acquisition.
(e)
Represents the elimination of the nonrecurring gain from the acquisition of oil, natural gas and natural gas liquids properties in the Pinedale Acquisition.
(f)
Represents the increase in oil, natural gas and natural gas liquids sales resulting from the Piceance Acquisition.
(g)
Represents the increase in lease operating expenses and production and other taxes resulting from the Piceance Acquisition.
(h)
Represents the increase in depreciation, depletion, amortization and accretion resulting from the Piceance Acquisition and the corresponding reduction in the impairment recognized in the fourth quarter of 2014.
(i)
Represents the pro forma interest expense related to borrowings under the reserve-based credit facility to fund the Piceance Acquisition.
(j)
Represents the elimination of the nonrecurring loss from the impairment of the goodwill recognized in the acquisition of oil, natural gas and natural gas liquids properties in the Piceance Acquisition.

Note 5 Supplemental Oil and Gas Information (Unaudited)

The following tables set forth summary pro forma information with respect to Vanguard’s pro forma combined estimated net proved and proved developed natural gas, oil and natural gas liquids reserves for the year ended December 31, 2014. The pro forma information for the year ended December 31, 2014 gives effect to the Pinedale Acquisition, the Piceance Acquisition, the LRE Merger, and the Eagle Rock Merger as if they occurred on January 1, 2014. Future





exploration, exploitation and development expenditures, as well as future commodity prices and service costs, will affect the reserve volumes attributable to the acquired properties and the standardized measure of discounted future net cash flows.

The completion of the Eagle Rock merger is not a condition to the completion of the merger and there can be no assurance that the transactions contemplated by the Eagle Rock merger agreement will be completed.

Estimated changes in the quantities of natural gas, oil and natural gas liquids reserves for the year ended December 31, 2014 are as follows:

 
Natural Gas (in MMcf)
 
Vanguard Historical
 
Pinedale Acquisition Adjustments
 
Piceance Acquisition Adjustments
 
Pro Forma Adjustments(a)
 
Vanguard
As Adjusted
 
LRE Historical
 
Eagle Rock Historical
 
Vanguard/LRE/Eagle Rock Pro forma Combined
Net proved reserves
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
January 1, 2014
586,489

 
573,755

 
294,000

 

 
1,454,244

 
92,622

 
177,226

 
1,724,092

Revisions of previous estimates
(66,797
)
 
52,272

 
(12,679
)
 

 
(27,204
)
 
7,484

 
(19,897
)
 
(39,617
)
Extensions, discoveries and other
2,927

 

 

 

 
2,927

 
1,138

 
22,990

 
27,055

Purchases of reserves
1,036,285

 

 

 
(889,961
)
 
146,324

 
1,948

 
769

 
149,041

Production
(83,037
)
 
(29,478
)
 
(19,799
)
 
31,890

 
(100,424
)
 
(6,467
)
 
(11,995
)
 
(118,886
)
December 31, 2014
1,475,867

 
596,549

 
261,522

 
(858,071
)
 
1,475,867

 
96,725

 
169,093

 
1,741,685


 
Oil (in MBbls)
 
Vanguard Historical
 
Pinedale Acquisition Adjustments
 
Piceance Acquisition Adjustments
 
Pro Forma Adjustments(a)
 
Vanguard
As Adjusted
 
LRE Historical
 
Eagle Rock Historical
 
Vanguard/LRE/Eagle Rock Pro forma Combined
Net proved reserves
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
January 1, 2014
45,316

 
4,852

 
2,477

 

 
52,645

 
10,698

 
13,542

 
76,885

Revisions of previous estimates
(2,910
)
 
585

 
(83
)
 

 
(2,408
)
 
434

 
(2,618
)
 
(4,592
)
Extensions, discoveries and other
465

 

 

 

 
465

 
573

 
1,080

 
2,118

Purchases of reserves
12,873

 

 

 
(7,640
)
 
5,233

 
2,305

 
326

 
7,864

Sales of reserves in place
(2,394
)
 

 

 

 
(2,394
)
 

 

 
(2,394
)
Production
(3,301
)
 
(270
)
 
(216
)
 
295

 
(3,492
)
 
(904
)
 
(1,313
)
 
(5,709
)
December 31, 2014
50,049

 
5,167

 
2,178

 
(7,345
)
 
50,049

 
13,106

 
11,017

 
74,172


 
Natural Gas Liquids (in MBbls)
 
Vanguard Historical
 
Pinedale Acquisition Adjustments
 
Piceance Acquisition Adjustments
 
Pro Forma Adjustments(a)
 
Vanguard
As Adjusted
 
LRE Historical
 
Eagle Rock Historical
 
Vanguard/LRE/Eagle Rock Pro forma Combined
Net proved reserves
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
January 1, 2014
29,195

 
20,044

 
12,340

 

 
61,579

 
3,969

 
14,637

 
80,185

Revisions of previous estimates
(10,769
)
 
(5,752
)
 
(828
)
 

 
(17,349
)
 
635

 
(2,039
)
 
(18,753
)
Extensions, discoveries and other
22

 

 

 

 
22

 
182

 
2,224

 
2,428

Purchases of reserves
26,840

 

 

 
(24,740
)
 
2,100

 
198

 
170

 
2,468

Production
(2,759
)
 
(1,243
)
 
(1,186
)
 
1,365

 
(3,823
)
 
(366
)
 
(1,158
)
 
(5,347
)
December 31, 2014
42,529

 
13,049

 
10,326

 
(23,375
)
 
42,529

 
4,618

 
13,834

 
60,981








(a) To adjust the amount of purchases of reserves representing the Pinedale Acquisition and Piceance Acquisition during 2014 included in Vanguard’s historical information. The pro forma effect of each acquisition is presented separately in the table above.


Estimated quantities of natural gas, oil and natural gas liquids reserves as of December 31, 2014 are as follows:
 
Vanguard Historical(a)
 
LRE Historical
 
Eagle Rock
Historical
 
Vanguard/LRE/Eagle Rock
Pro Forma
Combined(c)
Estimated proved reserves:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Natural Gas (MMcf)
1,475,867

 
96,725

 
169,093

 
1,741,685

Oil (MBbls)
50,049

 
13,106

 
11,017

 
74,172

Natural Gas Liquids (MBbls)
42,529

 
4,618

 
13,834

 
60,981

MMcfe
2,031,335

 
203,069

 
318,199

 
2,552,603

Estimated proved developed reserves:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Natural Gas (MMcf)
970,714

 
88,265

 
126,783

 
1,185,762

Oil (MBbls)
39,143

 
10,962

 
9,595

 
59,700

Natural Gas Liquids (MBbls)
28,678

 
3,956

 
10,895

 
43,529

MMcfe
1,377,640

 
177,773

 
249,723

 
1,805,136


(a)
The historical standardized measure includes Vanguard, the Pinedale Acquisition and the Piceance Acquisition as of December 31, 2014.
(b)
Includes Vanguard’s, the Pinedale Acquisition’s, the Piceance Acquisition’s and LRE’s estimated net proved and proved developed oil, natural gas and natural gas liquids reserves as of December 31, 2014.
(c)
Includes Vanguard’s, the Pinedale Acquisition’s, the Piceance Acquisition’s, LRE’s and Eagle Rock’s estimated net proved and proved developed oil, natural gas and natural gas liquids reserves as of December 31, 2014.

The standardized measure of discounted future net cash flows relating to the combined proved oil, natural gas and natural gas liquids reserves at December 31, 2014 is as follows (in thousands):
 
Vanguard Historical(a)
 
LRE Historical
 
Eagle Rock
Historical
 
Vanguard/LRE/Eagle Rock
Pro Forma
Combined(c)
Future cash inflows
$
11,225,973

 
$
1,749,346

 
$
2,187,346

 
$
15,162,665

Future production costs
(3,999,460
)
 
(688,333
)
 
(760,799
)
 
(5,448,592
)
Future development costs
(845,872
)
 
(117,473
)
 
(240,886
)
 
(1,204,231
)
Future net cash flows
6,380,641

 
943,540

 
1,185,661

 
8,509,842

10% annual discount for estimated timing of
cash flows
(3,404,914
)
 
(501,869
)
 
(591,421
)
 
(4,498,204
)
Standard measure of discounted future cash flows
$
2,975,727

 
$
441,671

 
$
594,240

 
$
4,011,638


(a) The historical standardized measure includes Vanguard, the Pinedale Acquisition and the Piceance Acquisition.

For the December 31, 2014 calculations in the preceding table, estimated future cash inflows from estimated future production of proved reserves were computed using the average oil and natural gas price based upon the 12-month average price of $94.87 and $94.99 per barrel of crude oil and $4.36 and $4.35 per MMBtu for natural gas for Vanguard Historical and LRE, respectively, adjusted for quality, transportation fees and a regional price differential, and the volume-weighted average price of $35.35 and $33.11 per barrel of natural gas liquids for Vanguard Historical and LRE, respectively. The natural gas liquids prices were calcu- lated using the differentials for each property to West Texas Intermediate reference price of $94.87 and $94.99 for Vanguard Historical and LRE, respectively. Vanguard may receive amounts different than the standardize measure of discounted cash flow for a number of reasons, including price changes and the effects of Vanguard’s hedging activities.






The following are the principal sources of change in the combined standardized measure of discounted future net cash flows on a pro forma basis for the year ended December 31, 2014 (in thousands):
 
Vanguard Historical
 
Pinedale Acquisition Adjustments
 
Piceance Acquisition Adjustments
 
Pro Forma Adjustments(a)
 
Vanguard
As Adjusted
 
LRE Historical
 
Eagle Rock Historical
 
Vanguard/LRE/Eagle Rock Pro forma Combined(b)
Sales and transfers, net of production costs
$
(430,224
)
 
$
(116,408
)
 
$
(96,653
)
 
$
123,169

 
$
(520,116
)
 
$
(81,986
)
 
$
(152,097
)
 
$
(754,199
)
Net changes in prices and production costs
11,138

 
311,334

 
(132,576
)
 

 
189,896

 
584

 
(63,142
)
 
127,338

Extensions discoveries and improved recovery, less related costs
24,841

 

 

 

 
24,841

 
17,979

 
74,684

 
117,504

Changes in estimated future development costs
36,564

 
(115,401
)
 
(13,728
)
 

 
(92,565
)
 
(11,897
)
 
71,800

 
(32,662
)
Previously estimated development costs incurred during the period
68,817

 
74,685

 
352

 

 
143,854

 
27,073

 
49,409

 
220,336

Revision of previous quantity estimates
(292,454
)
 
26,854

 
(20,726
)
 

 
(286,326
)
 
30,256

 
(149,993
)
 
(406,063
)
Accretion of discount
183,397

 
46,010

 
53,471

 
 
 
282,878

 
39,313

 
59,818

 
382,009

Purchases of reserves in place
1,621,571

 

 

 
(1,257,662
)
 
363,909

 
45,665

 
11,904

 
421,478

Sales of reserves
(48,163
)
 

 

 

 
(48,163
)
 

 

 
(48,163
)
Change in production rates, timing and other
(33,731
)
 
57,008

 
65,465

 

 
88,742

 
(17,873
)
 
41,351

 
112,220

Net change in standardized measure
1,141,756

 
284,082

 
(144,395
)
 
(1,134,493
)
 
146,950

 
49,114

 
(56,266
)
 
139,798

Standardized measure, January 1, 2014
1,833,971

 
460,099

 
534,707

 

 
2,828,777

 
392,557

 
650,506

 
3,871,840

Standardized measure, December 31, 2014
$
2,975,727

 
$
744,181

 
$
390,312

 
$
(1,134,493
)
 
$
2,975,727

 
$
441,671

 
$
594,240

 
$
4,011,638


(a)
To adjust the amount of purchases of reserves representing the Pinedale Acquisition and Piceance Acquisition during 2014 included in Vanguard’s historical information. The pro forma effect of each acquisition is presented separately in the table above.
(b)
The pro forma standardized measure includes Vanguard, the Pinedale Acquisition, the Piceance Acquisition, the LRE Merger and the Eagle Rock Merger.