Attached files
file | filename |
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EX-32.1 - EX-32.1 - TOPS HOLDING II CORP | d94309dex321.htm |
EX-32.2 - EX-32.2 - TOPS HOLDING II CORP | d94309dex322.htm |
EX-31.1 - EX-31.1 - TOPS HOLDING II CORP | d94309dex311.htm |
EX-31.2 - EX-31.2 - TOPS HOLDING II CORP | d94309dex312.htm |
Table of Contents
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
x | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED JULY 11, 2015
OR
¨ | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934. |
FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM TO
COMMISSION FILE NUMBER 333-191029
TOPS HOLDING II CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware | 46-2733709 | |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) | |
6363 Main Street, Williamsville, New York 14221 |
(716) 635-5000 | |
(Address of principal executive offices, including zip code) | (Telephone Number) |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes x No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Large accelerated filer | ¨ | Accelerated filer | ¨ | |||
Non-accelerated filer | x (Do not check if a smaller reporting company) | Smaller reporting company | ¨ |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ¨ No x
As of August 19, 2015, 126,559 shares of common stock of the registrant were outstanding.
Table of Contents
TOPS HOLDING II CORPORATION
ITEM 1. |
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Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of July 11, 2015 and December 27, 2014 |
3 | |||||
4 | ||||||
5 | ||||||
6 | ||||||
ITEM 2. |
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS |
17 | ||||
ITEM 3. |
27 | |||||
ITEM 4. |
27 | |||||
ITEM 1. |
28 | |||||
ITEM 1A. |
28 | |||||
ITEM 6. |
28 | |||||
29 |
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Table of Contents
PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION (Unaudited)
ITEM 1. | FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Dollars in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
July 11, 2015 | December 27, 2014 | |||||||
Assets |
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Current assets: |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 34,673 | $ | 26,316 | ||||
Accounts receivable, net |
69,062 | 64,130 | ||||||
Inventory, net |
144,489 | 149,284 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
12,925 | 11,172 | ||||||
Income taxes refundable |
43 | 43 | ||||||
Current deferred tax assets |
3,456 | 3,456 | ||||||
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Total current assets |
264,648 | 254,401 | ||||||
Property and equipment, net |
377,723 | 385,889 | ||||||
Goodwill (Note 3) |
212,901 | 212,901 | ||||||
Intangible assets, net (Note 3) |
177,983 | 184,159 | ||||||
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Total assets |
$ | 1,033,255 | $ | 1,037,350 | ||||
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Liabilities and Shareholders Deficit |
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Current liabilities: |
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Accounts payable |
$ | 97,161 | $ | 85,985 | ||||
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities (Note 4) |
90,493 | 82,110 | ||||||
Current portion of capital lease obligations (Note 5) |
8,072 | 8,653 | ||||||
Current portion of long-term debt (Note 6) |
2,028 | 1,983 | ||||||
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Total current liabilities |
197,754 | 178,731 | ||||||
Capital lease obligations (Note 5) |
140,962 | 140,315 | ||||||
Long-term debt, net (Note 6) |
665,028 | 649,097 | ||||||
Other long-term liabilities |
35,287 | 33,591 | ||||||
Non-current deferred tax liabilities |
46,316 | 45,383 | ||||||
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Total liabilities |
1,085,347 | 1,047,117 | ||||||
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Commitments and contingencies (Note 10) |
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Common stock ($0.001 par value; 300,000 authorized shares, 126,560 shares issued and 126,559 shares outstanding as of July 11, 2015 and 126,560 shares issued and outstanding as of December 27, 2014) |
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Treasury stock (at cost; 1 share as of July 11, 2015) |
(1 | ) | | |||||
Paid-in capital |
7,803 | 8,454 | ||||||
Accumulated deficit |
(58,222 | ) | (16,549 | ) | ||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax |
(1,672 | ) | (1,672 | ) | ||||
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Total shareholders deficit |
(52,092 | ) | (9,767 | ) | ||||
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Total liabilities and shareholders deficit |
$ | 1,033,255 | $ | 1,037,350 | ||||
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See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
- 3 -
Table of Contents
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE LOSS
(Dollars in thousands)
(Unaudited)
12-week periods ended | 28-week periods ended | |||||||||||||||
July 11, 2015 | July 12, 2014 | July 11, 2015 | July 12, 2014 | |||||||||||||
Net sales |
$ | 585,911 | $ | 596,200 | $ | 1,308,761 | $ | 1,352,739 | ||||||||
Cost of goods sold |
(404,259 | ) | (417,981 | ) | (898,384 | ) | (944,616 | ) | ||||||||
Distribution costs |
(11,563 | ) | (11,065 | ) | (25,823 | ) | (26,832 | ) | ||||||||
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Gross profit |
170,089 | 167,154 | 384,554 | 381,291 | ||||||||||||
Operating expenses: |
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Wages, salaries and benefits |
(82,771 | ) | (80,242 | ) | (192,227 | ) | (187,200 | ) | ||||||||
Selling and general expenses |
(26,548 | ) | (28,015 | ) | (64,350 | ) | (69,467 | ) | ||||||||
Administrative expenses (inclusive of share-based compensation expense of $55, $51, $124 and $61) |
(17,509 | ) | (14,907 | ) | (41,002 | ) | (34,983 | ) | ||||||||
Rent expense, net |
(6,374 | ) | (6,055 | ) | (14,571 | ) | (14,273 | ) | ||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
(14,566 | ) | (13,688 | ) | (33,172 | ) | (31,467 | ) | ||||||||
Advertising |
(5,854 | ) | (5,423 | ) | (11,689 | ) | (11,762 | ) | ||||||||
Gain on sale of assets (Note 8) |
| | 11,014 | | ||||||||||||
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Total operating expenses |
(153,622 | ) | (148,330 | ) | (345,997 | ) | (349,152 | ) | ||||||||
Operating income |
16,467 | 18,824 | 38,557 | 32,139 | ||||||||||||
Loss on debt extinguishment |
(34,503 | ) | | (34,503 | ) | | ||||||||||
Interest expense, net |
(19,042 | ) | (19,321 | ) | (44,785 | ) | (44,398 | ) | ||||||||
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Loss before income taxes |
(37,078 | ) | (497 | ) | (40,731 | ) | (12,259 | ) | ||||||||
Income tax (expense) benefit |
(400 | ) | (470 | ) | (942 | ) | 3,666 | |||||||||
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Net loss |
(37,478 | ) | (967 | ) | (41,673 | ) | (8,593 | ) | ||||||||
Other comprehensive income |
| 448 | | 448 | ||||||||||||
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Comprehensive loss |
$ | (37,478 | ) | $ | (519 | ) | $ | (41,673 | ) | $ | (8,145 | ) | ||||
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See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
- 4 -
Table of Contents
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Dollars in thousands)
(Unaudited)
28-week periods ended | ||||||||
July 11, 2015 | July 12, 2014 | |||||||
Cash flows provided by operating activities: |
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Net loss |
$ | (41,673 | ) | $ | (8,593 | ) | ||
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating activities: |
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Depreciation and amortization |
39,494 | 36,899 | ||||||
Loss on debt extinguishment |
34,503 | | ||||||
Gain on sale of assets |
(11,014 | ) | | |||||
Amortization of deferred financing costs |
2,113 | 2,101 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes |
933 | (3,684 | ) | |||||
Straight-line rent adjustment |
561 | 457 | ||||||
LIFO inventory valuation adjustments |
425 | 2,231 | ||||||
Share-based compensation expense |
124 | 61 | ||||||
Other |
442 | 646 | ||||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
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(Increase) decrease in accounts receivable |
(4,932 | ) | 2,352 | |||||
Decrease (increase) in inventory, net |
4,129 | (4,129 | ) | |||||
Increase in prepaid expenses and other current assets |
(1,753 | ) | (2,304 | ) | ||||
Decrease in income taxes refundable |
| 52 | ||||||
Increase in accounts payable |
10,974 | 18,168 | ||||||
Increase (decrease) in accrued expenses and other current liabilities |
7,879 | (18,790 | ) | |||||
Increase in other long-term liabilities |
1,301 | 1,723 | ||||||
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Net cash provided by operating activities |
43,506 | 27,190 | ||||||
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Cash flows used in investing activities: |
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Cash paid for property and equipment |
(21,843 | ) | (21,162 | ) | ||||
Cash proceeds from sale of assets |
11,255 | | ||||||
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Net cash used in investing activities |
(10,588 | ) | (21,162 | ) | ||||
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Cash flows used in financing activities: |
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Proceeds from long-term debt borrowings |
560,000 | | ||||||
Repayments of long-term debt borrowings |
(520,981 | ) | (2,831 | ) | ||||
Borrowings on 2017 ABL Facility |
197,666 | 267,900 | ||||||
Repayments on 2017 ABL Facility |
(222,166 | ) | (272,700 | ) | ||||
Debt extinguishment costs paid |
(24,215 | ) | | |||||
Deferred financing costs paid |
(9,469 | ) | (637 | ) | ||||
Principal payments on capital leases |
(4,822 | ) | (4,717 | ) | ||||
Dividends to Tops MBO Corporation |
(775 | ) | (4,712 | ) | ||||
Change in bank overdraft position |
202 | 492 | ||||||
Purchase of treasury stock |
(1 | ) | | |||||
Proceeds from sale leaseback financing transactions |
| 12,750 | ||||||
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Net cash used in financing activities |
(24,561 | ) | (4,455 | ) | ||||
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Net increase in cash and cash equivalents |
8,357 | 1,573 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents-beginning of period |
26,316 | 29,913 | ||||||
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Cash and cash equivalents-end of period |
$ | 34,673 | $ | 31,486 | ||||
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See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
- 5 -
Table of Contents
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1. THE COMPANY, BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The Company
Tops Holding II Corporation (Holding II, or collectively with its subsidiaries, the Company), the parent of Tops Holding LLC (Holding I), formerly Tops Holding Corporation, was incorporated on May 7, 2013. Holding I is the parent of Tops Markets, LLC (Tops Markets), a supermarket retailer with supermarkets in Upstate New York, Northern Pennsylvania and Vermont. As of July 11, 2015, the Company operated 160 supermarkets, 159 under the Tops banner and one under the Orchard Fresh banner, with an additional five supermarkets operated by franchisees under the Tops banner. Holding II has no business operations other than the ownership of Holding I and as the issuer of the 2018 Notes (see Note 6) and a guarantor of the 2022 Notes (see Note 6).
Holding II is the reporting entity for the 2018 Notes and 2022 Notes. Tops MBO Corporation (Tops MBO Co), the parent company of Holding II, is neither a co-issuer nor guarantor of these notes. Accordingly, the condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared for Holding II and exclude the assets and results of operations of Tops MBO Co. Tops MBO Cos assets consist solely of its investment in Holding II. Tops MBO Co has no operations other than as the equity owner of Holding II.
Accounting Policies
A summary of the Companys significant accounting policies is included in Note 1 to the audited consolidated financial statements of Holding II for the fiscal year ended December 27, 2014, which appear in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 26, 2015.
Basis of Presentation and Principles of Consolidation
The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAP). The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and all of its subsidiaries. All intercompany transactions have been eliminated.
The Company operates on a 52/53 week fiscal year ending on the Saturday closest to December 30. Fiscal years include 13 four-week reporting periods, with an additional week in the thirteenth reporting period for 53-week fiscal years. The first quarter of each fiscal year includes four reporting periods, while the remaining quarters include three reporting periods.
The Companys condensed consolidated financial statements for the 12-week and 28-week periods ended July 11, 2015 and July 12, 2014 are unaudited, and in the opinion of management, contain all adjustments that are of a normal and recurring nature necessary for a fair statement of financial position and results of operations for such periods.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
In April 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2014-08, Reporting Discontinued Operations and Disclosures of Disposals of Components of an Entity (ASU No. 2014-08). ASU No. 2014-08 changes the criteria for reporting discontinued operations and modifies related disclosure requirements. The new guidance is effective on a prospective basis for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2014, and interim periods within annual periods beginning on or after December 15, 2015, with early adoption permitted. The Company elected early adoption, and there was no material impact to its consolidated financial statements as of July 11, 2015 or December 27, 2014.
In May 2014, FASB issued ASU No. 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (ASU No. 2014-09), which provides guidance regarding revenue recognition. ASU No. 2014-09s core principle is that a company will recognize revenue when it transfers promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the company expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. The new guidance is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017, including interim periods within that reporting period. Early application is not permitted. The Company is currently assessing the potential impact of ASU No. 2014-09 on its consolidated financial statements.
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Table of Contents
In April 2015, FASB issued ASU No. 2015-03 Simplifying the Presentation of Debt Issuance Costs (ASU No. 2015-03), which amended Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 835 Subtopic 30 - Interest - Imputation of Interest to require that debt issuance costs related to a recognized debt liability be presented in the balance sheet as a direct deduction from the carrying amount of that debt liability, consistent with debt discounts. The recognition and measurement guidance for debt issuance costs are not affected by the amendments in ASU No. 2015-03. This guidance is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2015, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2016. Early adoption is permitted. The Company has elected early adoption of ASU No. 2015-03, and reclassified debt issuance costs of $15.0 million from the line item other assets to the line item long-term debt in its condensed consolidated balance sheet as of December 27, 2014.
In April 2015, FASB issued ASU No. 2015-04, Practical Expedient for the Measurement Date of an Employers Defined Benefit Obligation and Plan Assets (ASU No. 2015-04), which amended ASC 715 - Compensation - Retirement Benefits to permit entities with a fiscal year-end that does not coincide with a calendar month-end the ability to measure defined benefit plan assets and obligations as of the calendar month-end that is closest to the entitys fiscal year-end and apply that measurement date consistently from year to year. This guidance is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently in the process of evaluating the effect of adoption of ASU No. 2015-04 on its consolidated financial statements.
Segments
The Companys supermarkets offer grocery, produce, frozen, dairy, meat, floral, seafood, health and beauty care, general merchandise, deli and bakery goods. The Company operates one supermarket format where each supermarket offers the same general mix of products with similar pricing to similar categories of customers. As of July 11, 2015, 50 corporate supermarkets offered pharmacy services and 51 corporate fuel centers were in operation. As of July 12, 2014, 76 corporate supermarkets offered pharmacy services and 51 corporate fuel centers were in operation. The Companys retail operations, which represent substantially all of the Companys consolidated sales, earnings and total assets, are its only operating segment and reportable segment. The Companys retail operations as a whole reflect the level at which the business is managed and how the Companys Chief Executive Officer, who acts as the Companys chief operating decision maker, assesses performance internally.
The following table presents sales revenue by type of similar product (dollars in thousands):
12-week periods ended | 28-week periods ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
July 11, 2015 | July 12, 2014 | July 11, 2015 | July 12, 2014 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amount | % of Total |
Amount | % of Total |
Amount | % of Total |
Amount | % of Total |
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Non- perishables(1) |
$ | 325,349 | 55.5 | % | $ | 320,963 | 53.8 | % | $ | 738,329 | 56.4 | % | $ | 745,391 | 55.1 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Perishables(2) |
181,151 | 30.9 | % | 173,715 | 29.1 | % | 392,906 | 30.0 | % | 380,866 | 28.2 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
Fuel |
41,335 | 7.1 | % | 58,204 | 9.8 | % | 87,489 | 6.7 | % | 126,287 | 9.3 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
Pharmacy |
32,892 | 5.6 | % | 38,170 | 6.4 | % | 78,127 | 6.0 | % | 88,279 | 6.5 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
Other(3) |
5,184 | 0.9 | % | 5,148 | 0.9 | % | 11,910 | 0.9 | % | 11,916 | 0.9 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
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$ | 585,911 | 100.0 | % | $ | 596,200 | 100.0 | % | $ | 1,308,761 | 100.0 | % | $ | 1,352,739 | 100.0 | % | |||||||||||||||||
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(1) | Non-perishables consist of grocery, dairy, frozen, general merchandise, health and beauty care and other non-perishable related products. |
(2) | Perishables consist of produce, meat, seafood, bakery, deli, floral, prepared foods and other perishable related products. |
(3) | Other primarily consists of franchise income and service commission income, such as lottery, money orders and money transfers. |
Use of Estimates
The preparation of the condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the Companys condensed consolidated financial statements and notes thereto. The most significant estimates used by management are related to the accounting for vendor allowances, valuation of long-lived assets including goodwill and intangible assets, acquisition accounting, lease classification, self-insurance reserves, inventory valuation and income taxes. Actual results could differ from these estimates.
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Table of Contents
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The provisions of FASB ASC Topic 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures establish a framework for measuring fair value and a hierarchy that categorizes and prioritizes the sources to be used to estimate fair value as follows:
Level 1 observable inputs such as quoted prices in active markets;
Level 2 inputs include quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active, inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability (interest rates, yield curves, etc.), and inputs that are derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data by correlation or other means (market corroborated inputs); and
Level 3 unobservable inputs that reflect the Companys determination of assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. These inputs are developed based on the best information available, including the Companys own data.
Financial instruments include cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable and long-term debt. The carrying amounts of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable and accounts payable approximate fair value because of the short-term nature of these financial instruments. At July 11, 2015 and December 27, 2014, the carrying value and the estimated fair value of the Companys debt instruments were as follows (dollars in thousands):
July 11, 2015 | December 27, 2014 | |||||||
Carrying value of long-term debt: |
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Current portion of long-term debt |
$ | 2,028 | $ | 1,983 | ||||
Long-term debt |
665,028 | 649,097 | ||||||
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Total carrying value of long-term debt (Note 6) |
667,056 | 651,080 | ||||||
Fair value of long-term debt |
666,453 | 656,305 | ||||||
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(Deficiency) excess of fair value over carrying value |
$ | (603 | ) | $ | 5,225 | |||
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The fair values of the 2017 Notes, 2018 Notes and 2022 Notes (see Note 6), which are included in long-term debt, were based on quoted market prices, a Level 2 source.
Fair value measurements of non-financial assets and non-financial liabilities are primarily used in the impairment analysis of long-lived assets, goodwill and intangible assets. Long-lived assets and definite-lived intangible assets are measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis using Level 3 inputs. Goodwill and the Tops tradename are reviewed annually for impairment on December 1, or more frequently if impairment indicators arise.
2. BUSINESS ACQUISITIONS
On December 1, 2013, Tops MBO Co consummated the purchase of substantially all of the common stock of Holding II (the Management Purchase) from Morgan Stanley Private Equity and other stockholders of Holdings II (the Sellers). As a result of the Management Purchase, primarily through their ownership of Tops MBO Co, members of management now beneficially own all of the outstanding common stock of Holding II. Accordingly, the Company was required to apply push down accounting, with the results of the Management Purchase reflected in Holding IIs condensed consolidated financial statements. The application of push down accounting has resulted in a new basis of accounting in which the total purchase price paid by Tops MBO Co has been allocated to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed using estimates of their fair values under the acquisition method of accounting in accordance with ASC 805, Business Combinations. In addition to the cash consideration of $20.9 million paid to the Sellers, the Company incurred $15.8 million of transaction fees during late 2013 in connection with the Management Purchase, of which $0.6 million and $15.2 million were paid during the 4-week period ended December 28, 2013 and 28-week period ended July 12, 2014, respectively.
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As disclosed in the Companys audited consolidated financial statements for the fiscal year ended December 27, 2014, which appear in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 26, 2015, the purchase price allocation for the Management Purchase was finalized during the fourth quarter of 2014. Previously reported results have been retroactively adjusted to reflect the finalization of the acquisition date fair values of property and equipment and intangible assets. This finalization resulted in the increase of depreciation and amortization expense of $0.2 million and the decrease of income tax benefit of $0.1 million during the 12-week period ended July 12, 2014. The combined impact of the depreciation and amortization expense and income tax benefit adjustments resulted in a $0.3 million increase in the Companys net loss during the 12-week period ended July 12, 2014. In addition, this finalization resulted in the increase of depreciation and amortization expense of $0.5 million and the increase of income tax benefit of $1.6 million during the 28-week period ended July 12, 2014. The combined impact of the depreciation and amortization expense and income tax benefit adjustments resulted in a $1.1 million decrease in the Companys net loss during the 28-week period ended July 12, 2014.
3. GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS, NET
The following table summarizes the change in the Companys goodwill balance during the 28-week period ended July 11, 2015 (dollars in thousands):
Balance December 27, 2014 |
$ | 212,901 | ||
Adjustments |
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Balance July 11, 2015 |
$ | 212,901 | ||
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Goodwill is reviewed annually for impairment on December 1, or more frequently upon the occurrence of trigger events. Based on the Companys assessment, no goodwill impairment was recorded during the 12-week and 28-week periods ended July 11, 2015 and July 12, 2014.
Intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization, consist of the following (dollars in thousands):
July 11, 2015 |
Gross Carrying Amount |
Accumulated Amortization |
Net Carrying Amount |
Weighted Average Amortization Period |
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Tradename indefinite |
$ | 131,200 | $ | | $ | 131,200 | Indefinite life | |||||||||
Customer relationships |
29,200 | (11,199 | ) | 18,001 | 14.0 | |||||||||||
Favorable lease rights |
21,550 | (4,893 | ) | 16,657 | 9.0 | |||||||||||
Franchise agreements |
13,300 | (3,046 | ) | 10,254 | 14.0 | |||||||||||
Pharmacy scripts |
2,800 | (929 | ) | 1,871 | 14.0 | |||||||||||
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$ | 198,050 | $ | (20,067 | ) | $ | 177,983 | 11.9 | |||||||||
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December 27, 2014 |
Gross Carrying Amount |
Accumulated Amortization |
Net Carrying Amount |
|||||||||||||
Tradename indefinite |
$ | 131,200 | $ | | $ | 131,200 | ||||||||||
Customer relationships |
29,200 | (7,913 | ) | 21,287 | ||||||||||||
Favorable lease rights |
21,600 | (3,269 | ) | 18,331 | ||||||||||||
Franchise agreements |
13,300 | (2,115 | ) | 11,185 | ||||||||||||
Pharmacy scripts |
2,800 | (644 | ) | 2,156 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
$ | 198,100 | $ | (13,941 | ) | $ | 184,159 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Tops tradename is reviewed annually for impairment on December 1, or more frequently, if impairment indicators arise. Based on the Companys assessment, no impairment was recorded during the 12-week and 28-week periods ended July 11, 2015 and July 12, 2014.
During the 12-week periods ended July 11, 2015 and July 12, 2014, amortization expense related to intangible assets was $2.7 million and $3.1 million, respectively. During the 28-week periods ended July 11, 2015 and July 12, 2014, amortization expense related to intangible assets was $6.2 million and $7.1 million, respectively. This amortization is included in depreciation and amortization in the condensed consolidated statements of comprehensive loss.
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Depreciation and amortization in the condensed consolidated statements of comprehensive loss during each of the 12-week periods ended July 11, 2015 and July 12, 2014 includes $0.1 million of contra-expense related to the amortization of unfavorable lease rights, which are classified in other long-term liabilities in the condensed consolidated balance sheets. During each of the 28-week periods ended July 11, 2015 and July 12, 2014, depreciation and amortization in the condensed consolidated statements of comprehensive loss includes $0.2 million of contra-expense related to the amortization of unfavorable lease rights. Expected future amortization of these unfavorable lease rights is contra-expense of $0.1 million in the remaining period of Fiscal 2015, $0.3 million in Fiscal 2016, $0.3 million in Fiscal 2017, $0.3 million in Fiscal 2018, $0.3 million in Fiscal 2019 and $0.8 million thereafter.
As of July 11, 2015, expected future amortization of intangible assets is as follows (dollars in thousands):
2015 (remaining period) |
$ | 5,257 | ||
2016 |
8,194 | |||
2017 |
6,952 | |||
2018 |
5,913 | |||
2019 |
4,959 | |||
Thereafter |
15,508 |
4. ACCRUED EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities consist of the following (dollars in thousands):
July 11, 2015 | December 27, 2014 | |||||||
Wages, taxes and benefits |
$ | 21,265 | $ | 18,951 | ||||
Union medical, pension and 401(k) |
12,922 | 8,985 | ||||||
Lottery |
11,849 | 10,954 | ||||||
Self-insurance reserves |
6,491 | 6,130 | ||||||
Interest payable |
4,661 | 2,269 | ||||||
Professional and legal fees |
4,317 | 3,170 | ||||||
Sales and use tax |
3,770 | 596 | ||||||
Gift cards |
3,353 | 8,974 | ||||||
Utilities |
2,761 | 3,383 | ||||||
Property and equipment expenditures |
2,275 | 3,383 | ||||||
Repairs and maintenance |
1,793 | 2,212 | ||||||
Money orders |
1,169 | 887 | ||||||
Other |
13,867 | 12,216 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
$ | 90,493 | $ | 82,110 | |||||
|
|
|
|
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5. CAPITAL LEASE OBLIGATIONS
The Company has a number of capital leases in effect for supermarket properties and equipment. The initial lease terms generally range up to twenty-five years and will expire at various times through 2035, with options to renew for additional periods. The majority of the supermarket leases provide for base rental, plus real estate taxes, insurance, common area maintenance and other operating expenses applicable to the leased premises. Some leases contain escalation clauses for future rents and contingent rents based on sales volume.
As of July 11, 2015, future minimum lease rental payments applicable to non-cancelable capital and operating leases, and expected minimum sublease rental income, were as follows (dollars in thousands):
2015 (remaining period) |
$ | 14,388 | ||
2016 |
30,804 | |||
2017 |
28,844 | |||
2018 |
25,065 | |||
2019 |
22,300 | |||
Thereafter |
118,749 | |||
|
|
|||
Total minimum lease payments |
240,150 | |||
Less amounts representing interest |
(158,486 | ) | ||
|
|
|||
Present value of net minimum lease payments |
81,664 | |||
Less current obligations |
(8,072 | ) | ||
|
|
|||
Long-term cash obligations |
73,592 | |||
Non-cash obligations |
67,370 | |||
|
|
|||
Total long-term capital lease obligations |
$ | 140,962 | ||
|
|
The Company entered into build-to-suit and sale-leaseback transactions in various years involving certain properties that did not qualify for sale-leaseback accounting as the lease agreements included various forms of continuing involvement. These transactions include the sale-leaseback of three properties for cash proceeds of $12.8 million during the 28-week period ended July 12, 2014. These transactions have been classified as financing transactions in accordance with ASC Topic 840, Leases, due to the existence of prohibited forms of continuing involvement.
Under the financing method, the assets remain on the consolidated balance sheet of the Company and proceeds received by the Company from these transactions are recorded as capital lease obligations, allocated between land, as applicable, and building. Payments under these leases are applied as payments of imputed interest and deemed principal on the underlying building obligations, with no underlying cash payments deemed attributable to the land obligations and the estimated net book value of the buildings at the conclusion of the lease terms. The related land assets are not depreciated, and at the end of the lease terms, the remaining capital lease obligations will equal the combined net book values of the land and buildings. At the expiration of the lease terms, which range from 2019 to 2068, or when the Companys continuing involvement under the lease agreements ends, the related land, buildings and capital lease obligations will be removed from the consolidated balance sheet, with no underlying cash payments. These capital lease obligations are reflected as non-cash obligations in the preceding table.
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6. DEBT
Long-term debt is comprised of the following (dollars in thousands):
July 11, 2015 | December 27, 2014 | |||||||
2022 Notes |
$ | 560,000 | $ | | ||||
2018 Notes |
90,000 | 150,000 | ||||||
2017 Notes |
| 460,000 | ||||||
Discount on 2018 Notes |
(572 | ) | (1,100 | ) | ||||
Deferred financing fees |
(14,104 | ) | (15,033 | ) | ||||
2017 ABL Facility |
27,500 | 52,000 | ||||||
Other loans |
4,232 | 5,213 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total debt |
667,056 | 651,080 | ||||||
Current portion |
(2,028 | ) | (1,983 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total long-term debt |
$ | 665,028 | $ | 649,097 | ||||
|
|
|
|
On June 10, 2015, Holding I and Tops Markets II Corporation (collectively, the Issuers) issued $560.0 million in aggregate principal amount of senior secured notes due in 2022, bearing annual interest of 8.00% (the 2022 Notes). The proceeds from the 2022 Notes were used to fund a tender offer for, and redeem the balance of, the previously outstanding $460.0 million of senior secured notes issued by Holding I, Tops Markets and Tops Markets II Corporation (the 2017 Notes) and to fund a partial tender offer for $60.0 million of the $150.0 million outstanding 8.75%/9.50% senior unsecured notes issued by Tops Holding II (the 2018 Notes), including tender and redemption premiums of $23.0 million and $1.2 million, respectively, which have been recorded within loss on debt extinguishment in the condensed consolidated statements of comprehensive loss during the 12-week and 28-week periods ended July 11, 2015. The proceeds were also used to pay accrued and unpaid interest related to the tendered and redeemed notes and fees and expenses related to the issuance of the 2022 Notes. The 2022 Notes mature on June 15, 2022 and require semi-annual interest payments on June 15 and December 15, beginning December 15, 2015. The 2022 Notes are redeemable, in whole or in part, at any time on or after June 15, 2018 at specified redemption prices. Prior to June 15, 2018, the Company may redeem some or all of the 2022 Notes at a specified make-whole premium.
The 2022 Notes are collateralized by (i) first priority interests, subject to certain exceptions and permitted liens, in the stock held by the Issuers and the guarantor subsidiaries, Tops Markets, Tops PT, LLC, Tops Gift Card Company, LLC and Erie Logistics LLC (collectively, the Guarantors), the Companys warehouse and distribution facility in Lancaster, New York, the Companys retail facility located in Fayetteville, New York and certain owned real property acquired by the Issuers and the Guarantors following the issue date of the 2022 Notes, equipment, intellectual property, and substantially all other assets of the Issuers and the Guarantors, other than assets securing the Companys asset-based revolving credit facility (the 2017 ABL Facility) on a first priority basis (collectively, the 2022 Notes Priority Collateral), and (ii) second priority interests, subject to certain exceptions and permitted liens, in the assets of Holding II, the Issuers and the Guarantors that secure the 2017 ABL Facility on a first priority basis, including present and future receivables, deposit accounts, inventory, prescription lists, and certain rights and proceeds relating thereto (collectively, the ABL Priority Collateral).
The 2022 Notes are guaranteed on a senior secured basis, jointly and severally, by each of the Guarantors and certain of the Holding Is future domestic subsidiaries. The 2022 Notes are also guaranteed on a senior unsecured basis by Holding II.
As discussed in Note 1, the Company adopted ASU No. 2015-03 and now nets deferred financing costs against long-term debt in the Companys condensed consolidated balance sheets. This adoption resulted in the reclassification of unamortized deferred financing costs of $15.0 million from the line item other assets to the line item long-term debt in the Companys condensed consolidated balance sheet as of December 27, 2014. Costs associated with the 2022 Notes of $11.0 million were capitalized and are being amortized over the term of the 2022 Notes using the effective interest method. Unamortized deferred financing costs of $8.0 million related to the 2017 Notes and $1.9 million related to the redeemed portion of the 2018 Notes and $0.4 million of the unamortized discount on the 2018 Notes were written off and recorded within loss on debt extinguishment in the condensed consolidated statements of comprehensive loss during the 12-week and 28-week periods ended July 11, 2015.
During the 12-week periods ended July 11, 2015 and July 12, 2014, amortization expense related to the deferred financing costs was $0.8 million and $0.9 million, respectively. During each of the 28-week periods ended July 11, 2015 and July 12, 2014, amortization expense related to deferred financing costs was $2.1 million. This amortization is included in interest expense in the condensed consolidated statements of comprehensive loss. At July 11, 2015, long-term debt included deferred financing costs, net of accumulated amortization of $0.7 million, totaling $14.1 million. At December 27, 2014, long-term debt included deferred financing costs, net of accumulated amortization of $7.3 million, totaling $15.0 million.
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On May 15, 2013, Holding II issued $150.0 million of the 2018 Notes. As discussed above, on June 10, 2015, Holding II successfully tendered for and repurchased $60.0 million of the 2018 Notes, resulting in a remaining outstanding principal amount of $90.0 million as of July 11, 2015. If certain conditions are met, Holding II may be entitled to pay interest on the 2018 Notes by increasing the principal of the notes or by issuing new notes as pay-in-kind interest. This payment in kind interest would accrue at an annual rate of 9.50%. The $148.5 million proceeds from the 2018 Notes issuance, net of a $1.5 million original issue discount, were used to pay a $141.9 million dividend to the Holding II shareholders. In connection with the partial tender offer for the 2018 Notes completed on June 10, 2015, $0.4 million of the unamortized discount was written off and recorded within loss on debt extinguishment in the condensed consolidated statements of comprehensive loss during the 12-week and 28-week periods ended July 11, 2015. The 2018 Notes mature June 15, 2018 and require semi-annual interest payments on June 15 and December 15. To the extent permitted by the agreements governing the 2022 Notes and the 2017 ABL Facility (see below), Holding I may make dividend payments to Holding II to fund the semi-annual interest payments related to the 2018 Notes. The 2018 Notes are redeemable, in whole or in part, at specified redemption prices.
On December 14, 2012, Tops Markets entered into the 2017 ABL Facility with Bank of America, N.A. as collateral agent and administrative agent. The 2017 ABL Facility allows a maximum borrowing capacity of $125.0 million, subject to a borrowing base calculation, with an option for up to $50.0 million of additional borrowing capacity if certain conditions are met. The borrowing base includes inventory, pharmacy prescription files and certain receivables. The 2017 ABL Facility will mature on December 14, 2017.
As of July 11, 2015, the unused availability under the 2017 ABL Facility was $58.0 million, after giving effect to the borrowing base calculation, $23.9 million of letters of credit outstanding and $27.5 million of borrowings outstanding. As of December 27, 2014, $20.7 million of letters of credit were outstanding under the 2017 ABL Facility. Revolving loans under the 2017 ABL Facility, at the Companys option, bear interest at either LIBOR plus a margin of 150 to 200 basis points, determined based on levels of borrowing availability, or the prime rate plus a margin of 50 to 100 basis points, determined based on levels of borrowing availability. As of July 11, 2015 and December 27, 2014, the weighted average interest rates on borrowings under the 2017 ABL Facility were 2.34% and 2.24%, respectively. The 2017 ABL Facility is collateralized primarily by (i) first priority interests, subject to certain exceptions and permitted liens, in the ABL Priority Collateral, and (ii) second priority interests, subject to certain exceptions and permitted liens, in the 2022 Notes Priority Collateral.
The instruments governing the 2022 Notes, 2018 Notes and the 2017 ABL Facility impose customary affirmative and negative covenants on the Company, including restrictions on indebtedness, liens, type of business, acquisitions, investments, sale or transfer of assets, payment of dividends, transactions involving affiliates, and obligations on a change in control. Failure to meet any of these covenants would be an event of default. On August 19, 2014, the 2017 ABL Facility was amended to reduce specified restrictions on the Companys ability to make certain payments, including dividends.
On November 29, 2013, Tops MBO Co entered into a $12.3 million term loan (MBO Co Loan) to partially fund the Management Purchase. The MBO Co Loan bore cash interest of LIBOR plus a margin of 300 basis points, with six scheduled quarterly principal and interest payments that began March 31, 2014. Holding II and its subsidiaries were neither co-issuers nor guarantors of the MBO Co Loan, and none of the assets or stock of Holding II were pledged as collateral for the MBO Co Loan. Accordingly, the MBO Co Loan was not pushed down to the consolidated financial statements of Holding II. The remaining principal balance on the MBO Co Loan, along with accrued and unpaid interest, was repaid in full on September 25, 2014.
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7. INCOME TAXES
Income tax (expense) benefit was as follows (dollars in thousands):
12-week periods ended | 28-week periods ended | |||||||||||||||
July 11, 2015 | July 12, 2014 | July 11, 2015 | July 12, 2014 | |||||||||||||
Current |
$ | (7 | ) | $ | (1 | ) | $ | (9 | ) | $ | (18 | ) | ||||
Deferred |
(393 | ) | (469 | ) | (933 | ) | 3,684 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total income tax (expense) benefit |
$ | (400 | ) | $ | (470 | ) | $ | (942 | ) | $ | 3,666 | |||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Based on an assessment of positive and negative evidence regarding the realization of the Companys deferred tax assets, the Company continues to maintain a full valuation allowance against total net deferred tax assets, and consequently, the Company recognized no income tax benefit during the 12-week and 28-week periods ended July 11, 2015. The income tax expense recognized for the 12-week and 28-week periods ended July 11, 2015 solely reflect the recognition of additional valuation allowance associated with the tax amortization of the Companys indefinite-lived tradename and goodwill deferred tax liabilities. The effective tax rate would have been 39.1% during each of the 12-week and 28-week periods ended July 11, 2015 without the establishment of the valuation allowance.
Based on an assessment of positive and negative evidence regarding the realization of the Companys deferred tax assets, the Company continues to maintain a full valuation allowance against total net deferred tax assets, and consequently, the Company recognized no income tax benefit during the 12-week period ended July 12, 2014. The income tax expense recognized for the 12-week period ended July 12, 2014 solely reflects the recognition of additional valuation allowance associated with the tax amortization of the Companys indefinite-lived tradename and goodwill deferred tax liabilities. The income tax benefit recognized for the 28-week period ended July 12, 2014 primarily reflects the loss before income taxes, net of the recognition of valuation allowances associated with the Companys indefinite-lived tradename and goodwill deferred tax liabilities. The effective tax rate during the 12-week and 28-week periods ended July 12, 2014 would have been 33.4% and 41.6%, respectively, without the establishment of the valuation allowance.
As of the beginning of Fiscal 2015, the Company had U.S. federal and state net operating loss carryforwards of $45.7 million and $41.9 million, respectively, which expire beginning in 2026. In addition, the Company had federal tax credits of $4.6 million, which expire beginning in 2026.
8. GAIN ON SALE OF ASSETS
During January 2015, the Company sold pharmacy scripts and inventory related to 27 of its in-store pharmacy locations for cash proceeds of $14.9 million. These pharmacies were then closed. A resulting gain on sale of assets of $11.0 million, net of the carrying value of sold inventory of $3.2 million and direct selling expenses of $0.7 million, was recognized in the condensed consolidated statement of comprehensive loss for the 28-week period ended July 11, 2015.
9. SHAREHOLDERS DEFICIT
On January 8, 2015, the Company paid a dividend of $0.8 million to Tops MBO Co to repurchase outstanding shares of common stock of Tops MBO Co from a former Company executive. In addition, one outstanding share of common stock of Holding II was repurchased.
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10. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Multiemployer Pension Plan
On December 22, 2013, Tops Markets acquired all of the membership interests of Erie Logistics, LLC (Erie Logistics) and certain other assets from C&S Wholesale Grocers, Inc. (C&S). Erie Logistics operates the Companys warehouse and distribution facilities located in Lancaster and Cheektowaga, New York and employs the warehouse and driver personnel at these facilities, all of whom are represented by Teamsters Local 264. Under its supply agreement with Tops Markets, C&S, through Erie Logistics, had operated these facilities since 2002.
In late January 2014, the Company received notice that the New York State Teamsters Conference Pension and Retirement Fund (the Fund) had suspended Erie Logistics as a participating employer in the Fund pending the Funds investigation into the acquisition of Erie Logistics from C&S. This suspension was retroactive to the effective date of the acquisition. During this suspension and thereafter through the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, Erie Logistics has continued to make contributions to the Fund as required by the collective bargaining agreements with Teamsters Local 264. The Fund has rejected and returned these contributions. During the 12-week periods ended July 11, 2015 and July 12, 2014, these rejected contributions totaled $0.8 million and $1.1 million, respectively. During the 28-week periods ended July 11, 2015 and July 12, 2014, these rejected contributions totaled $2.4 million and $2.3 million, respectively. On May 27, 2014, the Fund provided Erie Logistics and C&S with notice of its determination that Erie Logistics incurred employer withdrawal liability as a result of the acquisition. The notice provides that Erie Logistics owes withdrawal liability of $183.7 million, payable in a lump sum or in monthly installments, calculated to give effect to a limit on total withdrawal liability imposed by the Employee Retirement Income Security Act (ERISA), of $641,514 for 240 months.
The Company believes that the Funds determination of a withdrawal violates ERISA, the existing participation agreements between Erie Logistics and the Fund, and the fiduciary duties of the trustees of the Fund. The Company is vigorously contesting this determination, initially through mandatory arbitration under ERISA.
The Company has not recorded any reserve for this matter as a loss is not considered probable. If it were ultimately determined that Erie Logistics has incurred a withdrawal liability to the Fund, the Company would bear financial responsibility for this liability. Under the terms of the purchase agreement for the acquisition of Erie Logistics from C&S, and as a continuation of our prior contractual obligations, the Company retains the obligation to indemnify C&S in the event withdrawal liability is imposed on Erie Logistics, the Company or C&S. During the pendency of the proceeding to contest the withdrawal determination, ERISA requires that conditional monthly payments of withdrawal liability be made, which began July 28, 2014. The monthly conditional payments of withdrawal liability, totaling $3.8 million during the 28-week period ended July 11, 2015, are in addition to pension contributions the Company is required to make for the benefit of Erie Logistics associates under the collective bargaining agreements with Teamsters Local 264 which, as noted, the Fund has refused to accept. The aggregate conditional monthly payments of withdrawal liability, totaling $7.7 million as of July 11, 2015, have been recorded in accounts receivable, while the aggregate rejected contributions, totaling $6.6 million as of July 11, 2015, have been recorded in accrued expenses and other current liabilities within our condensed consolidated balance sheet.
On July 28, 2014, Teamsters Local 264 filed a grievance charging a violation of its collective bargaining agreements by reason of the Companys failing to participate in the Fund.
Purchase Commitments
Effective December 22, 2013, in connection with its purchase of all the membership interests of Erie Logistics and certain other assets from C&S, the Company modified its existing supply agreement with C&S whereby it resumed warehousing and transportation functions, while C&S continues to provide procurement and purchasing services in support of the majority of the Companys supply chain. This modified supply agreement sets out the parties respective responsibilities for the procurement and purchase of merchandise intended for use or resale in our supermarkets. In consideration for the services it provides under the agreement, C&S is paid a fee based on all merchandise procured and also has incentive income opportunities. Effective April 1, 2015, the Company and C&S agreed in principal to amend certain operating terms of the supply agreement and extend the term of the agreement through April 1, 2020.
On September 24, 2012, the Company entered into a supplemental supply agreement with C&S to provide similar services in support of the 21 supermarkets acquired from GU Markets in October 2012. This agreement expires on September 23, 2022.
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Effective May 1, 2013, Tops Markets entered into a member participation agreement with Topco, a procurement cooperative for food retailers and wholesalers, for the supply of substantially all of the Companys prescription drugs. Tops Markets must purchase 95% of its branded prescription drugs and 95% of its generic pharmaceutical products through Topco. This agreement expires February 28, 2017.
Effective July 24, 2010, the Company extended its existing IT outsourcing agreement with HP Enterprise Services, LLC (formerly known as Electronic Data Systems, LLC), or HP, through December 31, 2017 to provide a wide range of information systems services. Under this agreement, HP provides data center operations, mainframe processing, business applications and systems development to enhance the Companys customer service and efficiency. The charges under this agreement are based upon the services requested at predetermined rates.
The costs of these purchase commitments are not reflected in the Companys consolidated balance sheets.
Environmental Liabilities
The Company is contingently liable for potential environmental issues related to some of its properties. As the Company is unaware of environmental issues that are expected to materially impact the Companys consolidated financial statements as a whole, no amounts were accrued as of July 11, 2015 or December 27, 2014.
Collective Bargaining Agreements
The Company employs approximately 15,000 associates. Approximately 83% of these associates are members of United Food and Commercial Workers, or UFCW, District Union Local One, or Local One, or two other UFCW unions. Approximately 5% are members of Teamsters Local 264, working within our warehouse and distribution facilities. All other associates are non-union. The Company is a party to five collective bargaining agreements with Local One expiring between October 2015 and July 2017. The Company has two non-Local One UFCW collective bargaining agreements that expire in April 2016 and February 2018. The Company is also a party to three collective bargaining agreements with Teamsters Local 264 expiring in August 2019.
Legal Proceedings
Except as otherwise disclosed in this note, the Company is unaware of any legal proceedings that are expected to materially impact the Companys consolidated financial statements as a whole. No amounts related to legal proceedings were accrued as of July 11, 2015 or December 27, 2014.
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ITEM 2. | MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS |
The following discussion should be read in conjunction with our condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes and other financial information appearing elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (the 10-Q).
We are a leading supermarket retailer in Upstate New York, Northern Pennsylvania and Vermont. Introduced in 1962, our Tops brand is widely recognized as a strong retail supermarket brand name in our market area, supported by strong customer loyalty and attractive supermarket locations. As of July 11, 2015, we operated 160 full-service supermarkets, 159 under the Tops banner and one under the Orchard Fresh banner, with an additional five supermarkets operated by franchisees under the Tops banner.
Forward-Looking Statements
This 10-Q includes forward-looking statements, which are generally statements about future events, plans, objectives and performance. Generally, the words believe, expect, intend, estimate, anticipate, project, will and similar expressions identify forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements reflect our current expectations, based on currently available information, and are not guarantees. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements are reasonable, these expectations could prove inaccurate as such statements involve risks and uncertainties, many of which are beyond our ability to control or predict. Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties, or other risks or uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial, materialize, or should underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual results may vary materially from those anticipated, estimated or projected. Important factors relating to these risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, the following:
| current economic conditions and the impact on consumer demand and spending and our pricing strategy; |
| pricing and market strategies, the expansion, consolidation and other activities of competitors, and our ability to respond to the promotional practices of competitors; |
| our ability to effectively increase or maintain our profit margins; |
| the success of our store acquisition, construction and remodel programs; |
| fluctuations in utility, fuel and commodity prices which could impact consumer spending and buying habits and the cost of doing business; |
| risks inherent in our fuel station operations; |
| our exposure to local economies and other adverse conditions due to our geographic concentration; |
| risks of natural disasters and severe weather conditions; |
| supply problems with our suppliers and vendors; |
| our relationships with unions and unionized employees, and the terms of future collective bargaining agreements or labor strikes; |
| increased operating costs resulting from increases in the minimum wage, rising employee benefit costs or pension funding obligations; |
| changes in, or the failure or inability to comply with, laws and governmental regulations applicable to the operation of our pharmacy and other businesses; |
| the adequacy of our insurance coverage against claims of our customers in connection with our pharmacy services; |
| estimates of the amount and timing of payments under our self-insurance policies; |
| risks of liability under environmental laws and regulations; |
| our ability to maintain and improve our information technology systems; |
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| events that give rise to actual or potential food contamination, drug contamination or food-borne illness or any adverse publicity relating to these types of concerns, whether or not valid; |
| threats or potential threats to security; |
| our ability to retain key personnel; |
| risks of data security breaches or losses of confidential customer information; |
| risks relating to our substantial indebtedness; |
| claims or legal proceedings against us; and |
| other factors discussed under Risk Factors in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 27, 2014 and elsewhere in this 10-Q. |
We caution that investors should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date on which they are made. We disclaim any intention, obligation or duty to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as required by law.
BASIS OF PRESENTATION
We operate on a 52/53 week fiscal year ending on the Saturday closest to December 30. Our fiscal years include 13 four-week reporting periods, with an additional week in the thirteenth reporting period for 53-week fiscal years. Our first quarter of each fiscal year includes four reporting periods, while the remaining quarters include three reporting periods.
Our condensed consolidated financial statements for the 12-week and 28-week periods ended July 11, 2015 and July 12, 2014 are unaudited, and, in the opinion of management, contain all adjustments that are of a normal and recurring nature necessary for a fair statement of financial position and results of operations for such periods.
RECENT EVENTS AFFECTING OUR RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND THE COMPARABILITY OF REPORTED RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
June 2015 Refinancing
On June 10, 2015, Holding I and Tops Markets II Corporation issued $560.0 million in aggregate principal amount of 2022 Notes, bearing annual interest of 8.00%. The proceeds from the 2022 Notes were used to fund a tender offer for, and redeem the balance of, the previously outstanding $460.0 million of 2017 Notes and to fund a partial tender offer for $60.0 million of the $150.0 million outstanding 2018 Notes, including tender and redemption premiums of $23.0 million and $1.2 million, respectively, which have been recorded within loss on debt extinguishment in the condensed consolidated statements of comprehensive loss during the 12-week and 28-week periods ended July 11, 2015. The proceeds were also used to pay accrued and unpaid interest related to the tendered and redeemed notes and fees and expenses related to the issuance of the 2022 Notes.
2015 Sale of Pharmacy Assets
During January 2015, we sold pharmacy scripts and inventory related to 27 of our in-store pharmacy locations, which resulted in a gain on sale of assets of $11.0 million in the condensed consolidated statement of comprehensive loss for the 28-week period ended July 11, 2015.
2014 Dividends
On March 31, 2014 and June 30, 2014, we paid dividends of $2.4 million and $2.3 million, respectively, to Tops MBO Co to fund the quarterly principal and interest payments under the MBO Co Loan. On September 25, 2014, we paid a dividend of $7.9 million to Tops MBO Co to fund the repayment of the remaining principal balance and accrued and unpaid interest on the MBO Co Loan.
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RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
12-Week Period Ended July 11, 2015 Compared with the 12-Week Period Ended July 12, 2014
Summary
The results of operations during the 12-week period ended July 11, 2015 compared with the 12-week period ended July 12, 2014 were impacted by the closure of 27 in-store pharmacies during January 2015 and the shift in the timing of the Easter holiday. The week following Easter, historically a poor sales week, occurred during the 12-week period ended July 12, 2014 but fell the week prior to the comparable 2015 period. Despite a 30.4% decrease in the average retail price of fuel, related profitability improved. In addition, we benefited from savings associated with the amendment of certain operating terms of a supply agreement with C&S effective April 1, 2015. Our operating expenses were impacted by higher labor costs, reflecting an increase in the New York State minimum wage, an increase in bonus expense due to improved performance against bonus metrics, and an increase in self-insured workers compensation expense driven by assumption changes in the most recent actuarial valuation of claims reserves.
Net Sales
The following table includes the components of our net sales for the 12-week periods ended July 11, 2015 and July 12, 2014.
(Dollars in thousands)
12-week periods ended | ||||||||||||||||
July 11, 2015 | July 12, 2014 | $ Change | % Change | |||||||||||||
Inside sales |
$ | 544,576 | $ | 537,996 | $ | 6,580 | 1.2 | % | ||||||||
Fuel sales |
41,335 | 58,204 | (16,869 | ) | (29.0 | )% | ||||||||||
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Net sales |
$ | 585,911 | $ | 596,200 | $ | (10,289 | ) | (1.7 | )% | |||||||
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Inside sales increased $6.6 million, or 1.2%, during the 12-week period ended July 11, 2015 compared with the 12-week period ended July 12, 2014, due to the shift in the timing of the Easter holiday, the $7.5 million incremental contribution of three acquired supermarkets and two new supermarkets opened since July 2014, and an increase in same store sales. These factors were partially offset by the $8.2 million reduction in pharmacy sales attributable to the closure of 27 in-store pharmacies during January 2015.
Overall, same store sales increased by 1.4%. The week following Easter, historically a poor sales week, occurred during the 2014 period but fell the week prior to the comparable 2015 period, resulting in an estimated $5.8 million positive impact on same store sales. Adjusted for this Easter shift, same store sales increased 0.3%. Same store sales is the change in period-over-period inside sales, excluding franchise revenue, for same stores, which are supermarkets that have been operating for at least 13 full four-week periods. Sales related to the 27 in-store pharmacies closed during January 2015, totaling $8.2 million during the 12-week period July 12, 2014, have been excluded for purposes of calculating same store sales.
Fuel sales decreased during the 12-week period ended July 11, 2015 compared with the 12-week period ended July 12, 2014 due to a 30.4% decrease in the average retail price per gallon, net of applicable discounts, slightly offset by a 2.0% increase in gallons sold due to the addition of three new fuel stations since May 2014.
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Gross Profit
The following table includes a comparison of cost of goods sold, distribution costs and gross profit for the 12-week periods ended July 11, 2015 and July 12, 2014.
(Dollars in thousands)
12-week period ended July 11, 2015 |
% of Net Sales |
12-week period ended July 12, 2014 |
% of Net Sales |
$ Change |
% Change |
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Cost of goods sold |
$ | (404,259 | ) | 69.0 | % | $ | (417,981 | ) | 70.1 | % | $ | 13,722 | 3.3 | % | ||||||||||
Distribution costs |
(11,563 | ) | 2.0 | % | (11,065 | ) | 1.9 | % | (498 | ) | (4.5 | )% | ||||||||||||
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Gross profit |
$ | 170,089 | 29.0 | % | $ | 167,154 | 28.0 | % | $ | 2,935 | 1.8 | % | ||||||||||||
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As a percentage of net sales, cost of goods sold decreased during the 12-week period ended July 11, 2015 compared with the 12-week period ended July 12, 2014 due to an improvement in profitability on fuel sales, combined with a shift in product mix given the smaller proportion of lower margin fuel sales. Non-cash LIFO inventory valuation expense decreased $0.7 million from $0.9 million to $0.2 million. Excluding the impact of LIFO, cost of goods sold as a percentage of inside sales was 67.4% during each of the 12-week periods ended July 11, 2015 and July 12, 2014.
As a percentage of net sales, distribution costs remained relatively consistent during the 12-week period ended July 11, 2015 compared with the 12-week period ended July 12, 2014. Distribution costs were negatively impacted by a $1.6 million increase in self-insured workers compensation expense related to our warehouse and distribution associates. This increase was driven largely by assumption changes in the most recent actuarial valuation of claims reserves, including the estimated future costs to settle currently outstanding claims. We are currently reviewing our internal operating policies and the actuarial assumptions utilized in the claims reserves determination, and do not anticipate similar expense increases in future periods. The increase in workers compensation expense was offset by $1.6 million of savings associated with the amendment of certain operating terms of a supply agreement with C&S effective April 1, 2015. This amount recorded in distribution costs is in addition to $0.4 million of savings classified in cost of goods sold related to the amended terms.
Operating Expenses
The following table includes a comparison of operating expenses for the 12-week periods ended July 11, 2015 and July 12, 2014.
(Dollars in thousands)
12-week period ended July 11, 2015 |
% of Net Sales |
12-week period ended July 12, 2014 |
% of Net Sales |
$ Change |
% Change |
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Wages, salaries and benefits |
$ | 82,771 | 14.1 | % | $ | 80,242 | 13.5 | % | $ | 2,529 | 3.2 | % | ||||||||||||
Selling and general expenses |
26,548 | 4.5 | % | 28,015 | 4.7 | % | (1,467 | ) | (5.2 | )% | ||||||||||||||
Administrative expenses |
17,509 | 3.0 | % | 14,907 | 2.5 | % | 2,602 | 17.5 | % | |||||||||||||||
Rent expense, net |
6,374 | 1.1 | % | 6,055 | 1.0 | % | 319 | 5.3 | % | |||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
14,566 | 2.5 | % | 13,688 | 2.3 | % | 878 | 6.4 | % | |||||||||||||||
Advertising |
5,854 | 1.0 | % | 5,423 | 0.9 | % | 431 | 7.9 | % | |||||||||||||||
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Total |
$ | 153,622 | 26.2 | % | $ | 148,330 | 24.9 | % | $ | 5,292 | 3.6 | % | ||||||||||||
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Wages, Salaries and Benefits
The increase in wages, salaries and benefits as a percentage of net sales during the 12-week period ended July 11, 2015 compared with the 12-week period ended July 12, 2014 reflects a $0.75 per hour minimum wage increase in New York State effective January 1, 2015. Additionally, we experienced a $0.9 million increase in bonus expense due to improved performance against bonus metrics, in part due to higher budget metrics in the 2014 period that resulted in only $0.1 million of bonus expense recognition. Self-insured workers compensation expense increased $0.9 million as a result of a favorable adjustment of actuarially determined claims reserves during the prior year period.
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Selling and General Expenses
Selling and general expenses remained relatively consistent as a percentage of net sales during the 12-week period ended July 11, 2015 compared with the 12-week period ended July 12, 2014.
Administrative Expenses
Administrative expenses increased $2.6 million during the 12-week period ended July 11, 2015 compared with the 12-week period ended July 12, 2014 due to a $1.7 million increase in bonus expense reflecting improved performance against budget metrics, in part due to a higher budget metric in the 2014 period that resulted in an expense reversal of $0.6 million. In addition, the increase reflects normal wage adjustments and increased associate healthcare costs.
Rent Expense, Net
Rent expense reflects our rental expense for our supermarkets under operating leases, net of income we receive from various entities that rent space in our supermarkets under subleases. Rent expense remained relatively consistent during the 12-week period ended July 11, 2015 compared with the 12-week period ended July 12, 2014.
Depreciation and Amortization
Depreciation and amortization remained relatively consistent during the 12-week period ended July 11, 2015 compared with the 12-week period ended July 12, 2014.
Advertising
Advertising remained relatively consistent as a percentage of net sales during the 12-week period ended July 11, 2015 compared with the 12-week period ended July 12, 2014.
Loss on debt extinguishment
During June 2015, we satisfied and discharged our obligations under our 2017 Notes and redeemed $60.0 million of our 2018 Notes. In connection with these financing activities, we recorded a $34.5 million loss on debt extinguishment during the 12-week period ended July 11, 2015. See Note 6 to our condensed consolidated financial statements in Item 1 of this 10-Q for further details.
Interest Expense, Net
Interest expense remained relatively consistent during the 12-week period ended July 11, 2015 compared with the 12-week period ended July 12, 2014.
Income Tax Expense
Based on an assessment of positive and negative evidence regarding the realization of our deferred tax assets, we continue to maintain a full valuation allowance against total net deferred tax assets, and consequently, we recognized no income tax benefit during the 12-week period ended July 11, 2015. The income tax expense recognized for the 12-week period ended July 11, 2015 primarily reflects the recognition of additional valuation allowance associated with the tax amortization of our indefinite-lived tradename and goodwill deferred tax liabilities. The effective tax rate would have been 39.1% without the establishment of the valuation allowance.
The income tax benefit recognized for the 12-week period ended July 12, 2014 primarily reflects the loss before income taxes, net of the establishment of valuation allowance against deferred tax assets, primarily reflecting the recognition of valuation allowance associated with the tax amortization of our indefinite-lived tradename and goodwill deferred tax liabilities. The effective tax rate would have been 33.4% without the impact of the valuation allowance establishment.
Net Loss
Our net loss increased $36.5 million during the 12-week period ended July 11, 2015 compared with the 12-week period ended July 12, 2014 for the reasons described above.
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28-Week Period Ended July 11, 2015 Compared with the 28-Week Period Ended July 12, 2014
Summary
The results of operations during the 28-week period ended July 11, 2015 compared with the 28-week period ended July 12, 2014 were impacted by the January 2015 sale of inventory and pharmacy scripts related to 27 in-store pharmacies, and closure of these pharmacies. Despite a 31.7% decrease in the average retail price of fuel, related profitability improved. In addition, we benefited from savings associated with the amendment of certain operating terms of a supply agreement with C&S effective April 1, 2015. Our operating expenses were impacted by higher labor costs reflecting an increase in the New York State minimum wage, an increase in bonus expense due to improved performance against bonus metrics, and an increase in self-insured workers compensation expense driven by assumption changes in the most recent actuarial valuation of claims reserves. These operating expense increases were partially offset by a decline in utility commodity rates. The sales of inventory and pharmacy scripts in January 2015 resulted in an $11.0 million gain, partially offset by $1.0 million of non-recurring severance costs associated with the pharmacy closures.
Net Sales
The following table includes the components of our net sales for the 28-week periods ended July 11, 2015 and July 12, 2014.
(Dollars in thousands)
28-week periods ended | ||||||||||||||||
July 11, 2015 | July 12, 2014 | $ Change | % Change | |||||||||||||
Inside sales |
$ | 1,221,272 | $ | 1,226,452 | $ | (5,180 | ) | (0.4 | )% | |||||||
Fuel sales |
87,489 | 126,287 | (38,798 | ) | (30.7 | )% | ||||||||||
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Net sales |
$ | 1,308,761 | $ | 1,352,739 | $ | (43,978 | ) | (3.3 | )% | |||||||
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Inside sales decreased $5.2 million, or 0.4%, during the 28-week period ended July 11, 2015 compared with the 28-week period ended July 12, 2014, due to the $16.6 million reduction in pharmacy sales attributable to the closure of 27 in-store pharmacies during January 2015, partially offset by the $9.5 million incremental contribution of three acquired supermarkets and two new supermarkets opened since July 2014. Same store sales decreased by 0.2%. Same store sales is the change in period-over-period inside sales, excluding franchise revenue, for same stores, which are supermarkets that have been operating for at least 13 full four-week periods. Sales related to the 27 closed in-store pharmacies have been excluded from both of the 28-week periods ended July 11, 2015 and July 12, 2014 for purposes of calculating same store sales.
Fuel sales decreased during the 28-week period ended July 11, 2015 compared with the 28-week period ended July 12, 2014 due to a 31.7% decrease in the average retail price per gallon, net of applicable discounts, slightly offset by a 1.5% increase in gallons sold due to the addition of four new fuel stations since February 2014.
Gross Profit
The following table includes a comparison of cost of goods sold, distribution costs and gross profit for the 28-week periods ended July 11, 2015 and July 12, 2014.
(Dollars in thousands)
28-week period ended July 11, 2015 |
% of Net Sales |
28-week period ended July 12, 2014 |
% of Net Sales |
$ Change |
% Change |
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Cost of goods sold |
$ | (898,384 | ) | 68.6 | % | $ | (944,616 | ) | 69.8 | % | $ | 46,232 | 4.9 | % | ||||||||||
Distribution costs |
(25,823 | ) | 2.0 | % | (26,832 | ) | 2.0 | % | 1,009 | 3.8 | % | |||||||||||||
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Gross profit |
$ | 384,554 | 29.4 | % | $ | 381,291 | 28.2 | % | $ | 3,263 | 0.9 | % | ||||||||||||
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As a percentage of net sales, cost of goods sold decreased during the 28-week period ended July 11, 2015 compared with the 28-week period ended July 12, 2014 due to an improvement in profitability on fuel sales, combined with a shift in product mix given the smaller proportion of lower margin fuel sales. Non-cash LIFO inventory valuation expense decreased from $2.2 million during the 28-week period ended July 12, 2014 to $0.4 million during the 28-week period ended July 11, 2015. Excluding the impact of non-cash LIFO expense, cost of goods sold as a percentage of inside sales was 67.3% and 67.2%, respectively, during the 28-week periods ended July 11, 2015 and July 12, 2014.
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As a percentage of net sales, distribution costs remained relatively consistent during the 28-week period ended July 11, 2015 compared with the 28-week period ended July 12, 2014. Distribution costs were negatively impacted by a $1.9 million increase in self-insured workers compensation expense related to our warehouse and distribution associates. This increase was driven largely by assumption changes in the most recent actuarial valuation of claims reserves, including the estimated future costs to settle currently outstanding claims. We are currently reviewing our internal operating policies and the actuarial assumptions utilized in the claims reserves determination, and do not anticipate similar expense increases in future periods. The increase in workers compensation expense was offset by $1.6 million of savings associated with the amendment of certain operating terms of a supply agreement with C&S effective April 1, 2015. This amount recorded in distribution costs is in addition to $0.4 million of savings classified in cost of goods sold related to the amended terms.
Operating Expenses
The following table includes a comparison of operating expenses for the 28-week periods ended July 11, 2015 and July 12, 2014.
(Dollars in thousands)
28-week period ended July 11, 2015 |
% of Net Sales |
28-week period ended July 12, 2014 |
% of Net Sales |
$ Change |
% Change |
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Wages, salaries and benefits |
$ | 192,227 | 14.7 | % | $ | 187,200 | 13.8 | % | $ | 5,027 | 2.7 | % | ||||||||||||
Selling and general expenses |
64,350 | 4.9 | % | 69,467 | 5.1 | % | (5,117 | ) | (7.4 | )% | ||||||||||||||
Administrative expenses |
41,002 | 3.1 | % | 34,983 | 2.6 | % | 6,019 | 17.2 | % | |||||||||||||||
Rent expense, net |
14,571 | 1.1 | % | 14,273 | 1.1 | % | 298 | 2.1 | % | |||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
33,172 | 2.5 | % | 31,467 | 2.3 | % | 1,705 | 5.4 | % | |||||||||||||||
Advertising |
11,689 | 0.9 | % | 11,762 | 0.9 | % | (73 | ) | (0.6 | )% | ||||||||||||||
Gain on sale of assets |
(11,014 | ) | (0.8 | )% | | N/A | (11,014 | ) | N/A | |||||||||||||||
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Total |
$ | 345,997 | 26.4 | % | $ | 349,152 | 25.8 | % | $ | (3,155 | ) | (0.9 | )% | |||||||||||
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Wages, Salaries and Benefits
The increase in wages, salaries and benefits as a percentage of net sales during the 28-week period ended July 11, 2015 compared with the 28-week period ended July 12, 2014 reflects a $0.75 per hour minimum wage increase in New York State effective January 1, 2015. Additionally, we experienced a $1.4 million increase in bonus expense due to improved performance against bonus metrics, in part due to higher budget metrics in the 2014 period that resulted in only $1.0 million of bonus expense recognition. In connection with the January 2015 closure of 27 in-store pharmacies, we incurred $1.0 million of non-recurring severance costs. Also, our pension contributions increased $0.9 million as prescribed by our collective bargaining agreements, and medical costs associated with non-union supermarket associates increased $0.8 million.
Selling and General Expenses
The decrease in selling and general expenses as a percentage of net sales during the 28-week period ended July 11, 2015 compared with the 28-week period ended July 12, 2014 is largely the result of a $5.1 million decrease in utility costs attributable to lower electricity commodity costs.
Administrative Expenses
Administrative expenses increased $6.0 million during the 28-week period ended July 11, 2015 compared with the 28-week period ended July 12, 2014 due to a $3.2 million increase in bonus expense reflecting improved performance against budget metrics, in part due to a higher budget metric in the 2014 period that resulted in no bonus expense recognition. In addition, the increase reflects normal wage adjustments and increased associate healthcare costs.
Rent Expense, Net
Rent expense reflects our rental expense for our supermarkets under operating leases, net of income we receive from various entities that rent space in our supermarkets under subleases. Rent expense remained relatively consistent during the 28-week period ended July 11, 2015 compared with the 28-week period ended July 12, 2014.
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Depreciation and Amortization
Depreciation and amortization remained relatively consistent during the 28-week period ended July 11, 2015 compared with the 28-week period ended July 12, 2014.
Advertising
Advertising remained relatively consistent during the 28-week period ended July 11, 2015 compared with the 28-week period ended July 12, 2014.
Gain on Sale of Assets
During January 2015, we sold pharmacy scripts and inventory related to 27 of our in-store pharmacy locations for cash proceeds of $14.9 million. These pharmacies were then closed. A resulting gain on sale of assets of $11.0 million, net of the carrying value of sold inventory of $3.2 million and direct selling expenses of $0.7 million, was recognized in the condensed consolidated statement of comprehensive loss for the 28-week period ended July 11, 2015.
Loss on debt extinguishment
During June 2015, we satisfied and discharged our obligations under our 2017 Notes and redeemed $60.0 million of our 2018 Notes. In connection with these financing activities, we recorded a $34.5 million loss on debt extinguishment during the 28-week period ended July 11, 2015. See Note 6 to our condensed consolidated financial statements in Item 1 of this 10-Q for further details.
Interest Expense, Net
Interest expense remained relatively consistent during the 28-week period ended July 11, 2015 compared with the 28-week period ended July 12, 2014.
Income Tax (Expense) Benefit
Based on an assessment of positive and negative evidence regarding the realization of our deferred tax assets, we continue to maintain a full valuation allowance against total net deferred tax assets, and consequently, we recognized no income tax benefit during the 28-week period ended July 11, 2015. The income tax expense recognized for the 28-week period ended July 11, 2015 primarily reflects the recognition of additional valuation allowance associated with the tax amortization of our indefinite-lived tradename and goodwill deferred tax liabilities. The effective tax rate would have been 39.1% without the establishment of the valuation allowance.
The income tax benefit recognized for the 28-week period ended July 12, 2014 primarily reflects the loss before income taxes, net of the establishment of valuation allowance against deferred tax assets, primarily reflecting the recognition of valuation allowance associated with the tax amortization of our indefinite-lived tradename and goodwill deferred tax liabilities. The overall effective tax rate was 29.9%. The effective tax rate would have been 41.6% without the impact of the valuation allowance establishment.
Net Loss
Our net loss increased $33.1 million during the 28-week period ended July 11, 2015 compared with the 28-week period ended July 12, 2014 for the reasons described above.
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LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
Our primary sources of cash are cash flows generated from our operations and borrowings under our 2017 ABL Facility. Our 2017 ABL Facility allows a maximum borrowing capacity of $125.0 million, subject to a borrowing base calculation, with an option for future upsizing with up to $50.0 million of incremental commitments if certain conditions are met. As of July 11, 2015, the unused availability under our 2017 ABL Facility was $58.0 million, after giving effect to the borrowing base calculation, $23.9 million of letters of credit outstanding and $27.5 million of borrowings outstanding. We expect that cash generated from operations and borrowing capacity under our 2017 ABL Facility will permit us to fund our debt service requirements, investments in working capital, capital expenditures, acquisitions and other cash requirements for at least the next twelve months. We do not expect to make dividends of significant size in the near future; however, we may pay dividends to our stockholders from time to time. Our financial flexibility will depend upon our future operating performance, which will be affected by prevailing economic conditions in the grocery industry and financial, business, and other factors, some of which are beyond our control. Although unforeseen, if faced with the need to increase liquidity, we could readily respond through the control of variable operating expenses (for example, by adjusting employment levels) and through the scale back of planned capital expenditure and acquisition activities.
On June 10, 2015, Holding I and Tops Markets II Corporation issued $560.0 million in aggregate principal amount of 2022 Notes, bearing annual interest of 8.00%. The proceeds from the 2022 Notes were used to fund a tender offer for, and redeem the balance of, the previously outstanding $460.0 million of 2017 Notes and to fund a partial tender offer for $60.0 million of the $150.0 million outstanding of the 2018 Notes, including tender and redemption premiums of $23.0 million and $1.2 million, respectively, which have been recorded within loss on debt extinguishment in the condensed consolidated statements of comprehensive loss during the 12-week and 28-week periods ended July 11, 2015. The proceeds were also used to pay accrued and unpaid interest related to the tendered and redeemed notes and fees and expenses related to the issuance of the 2022 Notes. See Note 6 to our condensed consolidated financial statements of Item 1 in this 10-Q.
During January 2015, we sold pharmacy scripts and inventory related to 27 of our in-store pharmacies for cash proceeds of $14.9 million. These pharmacies were then closed.
On December 1, 2013, the Management Purchase was consummated. Of the total cash consideration of $20.9 million, $4.3 million was funded through the use of available Company cash. Additionally, we incurred $15.8 million of transaction costs, of which $0.6 million were paid as of December 28, 2013, with $15.2 million paid during the 28-week period ended July 12, 2014.
On December 15, 2015, semi-annual cash interest payments totaling $26.8 million are payable related to our 2022 Notes and 2018 Notes. We expect these payments will be funded through cash from operations and borrowings under our 2017 ABL Facility. No principal amounts are payable related to these notes until their respective maturities on June 15, 2022 and June 15, 2018.
Cash Flows Information
The following is a summary of cash provided by or used in each of the indicated types of activities:
(Dollars in thousands)
28-week periods ended | ||||||||
July 11, 2015 | July 12, 2014 | |||||||
Cash provided by (used in): |
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Operating activities |
$ | 43,506 | $ | 27,190 | ||||
Investing activities |
(10,588 | ) | (21,162 | ) | ||||
Financing activities |
(24,561 | ) | (4,455 | ) |
Cash provided by operating activities for the 28-week period ended July 11, 2015 increased $16.3 million compared with the 28-week period ended July 12, 2014. This increase was primarily attributable to $15.2 million of transaction fees related to the Management Purchase that were paid during the 28-week period ended July 12, 2014 and improved cash earnings.
Cash used in investing activities decreased $10.6 million during the 28-week period ended July 11, 2015 compared with the 28-week period ended July 12, 2014 primarily due to net cash proceeds of $11.3 million from the sale of pharmacy scripts during January 2015. We expect to invest $30 million to $40 million in capital expenditures during Fiscal 2015, primarily related to new supermarket locations, remodels and maintenance activities. We expect to fund these capital expenditures primarily with cash from operations.
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Cash used in financing activities increased $20.1 million during the 28-week period ended July 11, 2015 compared with the 28-week period ended July 12, 2014. The increase reflects a $19.7 million increase in 2017 ABL Facility net repayments from $4.8 million during the 28-week period ended July 12, 2014 to $24.5 million during the 28-week period ended July 11, 2015. Partially offsetting this impact were cash flows related to the June 2015 refinancing activities, including the proceeds from the 2022 Notes of $560.0 million, the tender offer for, and redemption of the balance of, the previously outstanding 2017 Notes and partial tender offer for of the 2018 Notes, and fees and expenses incurred related to the 2022 Notes issuance. The 28-week period ended July 12, 2014 includes $12.8 million of cash proceeds from the sale of three supermarket locations as part of sale-leaseback financing transactions.
Multiemployer Pension Plans
We contribute to the Local One plan, a defined benefit multiemployer pension plan, under our collective bargaining agreements with Local One. The Local One plan generally provides retirement benefits to participants based on their service to contributing employers. We are contingently liable for withdrawal liability in the event that we withdraw from the Local One plan. The actuary for the Local One plan has estimated that, as of December 31, 2013, our withdrawal liability would have been approximately $334.3 million in the event of our complete withdrawal from the Local One plan during 2014. We have not yet received an estimate for a complete withdrawal occurring in 2015. In accordance with applicable accounting rules, our contingent withdrawal liability is not included in our consolidated financial statements. We have no intention to withdraw from the Local One plan. During the 28-week periods ended July 11, 2015 and July 12, 2014, we made contributions of $6.6 million and $5.7 million, respectively, to this plan. We are required to increase our annual contributions to the Local One plan pursuant to our current collective bargaining agreements and the Local One plans current rehabilitation plan.
As a result of our acquisition of Erie Logistics from C&S in December 2013, we are obligated to contribute to the New York State Teamsters Conference Pension and Retirement Fund. During the 28-week periods ended July 11, 2015 and July 12, 2014, our required contributions to the Fund were $2.7 million and $2.3 million, respectively.
We are contingently liable for withdrawal liability in the event of a withdrawal from the Fund, which includes any withdrawal liability imposed on Erie Logistics for which C&S is liable. In late January 2014, we received notice that the Fund had suspended Erie Logistics as a participating employer in the Fund pending the Funds investigation into the acquisition.
Notwithstanding the suspension, we continued to tender contributions to the Fund for the Erie Logistics associates as required by the collective bargaining agreements with Teamsters Local 264. The Fund has rejected and returned these contributions to date. We have established a separate interest bearing account to hold these contributions.
On May 27, 2014, the Fund provided notice to Erie Logistics and C&S of its determination that Erie Logistics incurred employer withdrawal liability as a result of the acquisition. The notice provides that Erie Logistics owes withdrawal liability of $183.7 million, payable in a lump sum or in monthly installments, calculated to give effect to a limit on total withdrawal liability imposed by ERISA, of $641,514 for 240 months. If it were ultimately determined that Erie Logistics incurred a withdrawal liability to the Fund, the Company would bear financial responsibility for this liability. Under the terms of the purchase agreement for the acquisition of Erie Logistics from C&S, and as a continuation of our prior contractual obligations, the Company retains the obligation to indemnify C&S in the event withdrawal liability is imposed on Erie Logistics, the Company or C&S. Although we are vigorously contesting the withdrawal determination, during the pendency of the proceeding to contest such determination, ERISA requires that conditional monthly payments of withdrawal liability be made, which began July 28, 2014. These monthly conditional payments of withdrawal liability, totaling $3.8 million during the 28-week period ended July 11, 2015, are in addition to pension contributions the Company has tendered which the Fund has rejected and returned, as discussed in Note 10 to our condensed consolidated financial statements included in Item 1 of this 10-Q.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
Our off-balance sheet arrangements at July 11, 2015 consisted of operating leases and any potential withdrawal liability obligations under our multi-employer pension plans. We are not a party to any other off-balance sheet arrangements, that have, or are reasonably likely to have, a current or future material effect on our financial condition, net sales, expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources.
Inflation
Product cost inflation could vary from our estimates due to general economic conditions, weather, availability of raw materials and ingredients in the products that we sell and their packaging, and other factors beyond our control.
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CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Our condensed consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with GAAP, which requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the dates of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reported periods.
Refer to Holding IIs audited consolidated financial statements as of December 27, 2014 included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for a description of certain critical accounting policies, including those related to vendor allowances, inventory valuation, valuation of tradename, valuation of long-lived assets, acquisition accounting, leases, self-insurance programs and income taxes.
ITEM 3. | QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK |
We use derivative financial instruments from time to time, primarily to manage our exposure to fluctuations in interest rates and, to a lesser extent, adverse fluctuations in commodity prices and other market risks. We do not enter into derivative financial instruments for trading purposes. As a matter of policy, all of our derivative positions are intended to reduce risk by hedging an underlying economic exposure. Because of the high correlation between the hedging instrument and the underlying exposure, fluctuations in the value of the instruments generally are offset by reciprocal changes in the value of the underlying exposure.
We manage our exposure to interest rates and changes in the fair value of our debt instruments primarily through the strategic use of variable and fixed rate debt, and interest rate swaps. As of July 11, 2015, we did not have any outstanding interest rate swaps.
The table below provides information about our outstanding debt as of July 11, 2015. The amounts shown for each year represent the contractual maturities of long-term debt, excluding capital lease obligations. Interest rates reflect the weighted average rates for the outstanding instruments. The Fair Value column includes the fair value of our debt instruments as of July 11, 2015. Refer to Note 1 of our condensed consolidated financial statements in Item 1 of this 10-Q for information about our accounting policy for financial instruments.
(Dollars in thousands)
Remainder of 2015 |
2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | Thereafter | Fair Value | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Debt |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fixed rate |
$ | 1,002 | $ | 2,076 | $ | 681 | $ | 90,036 | $ | 37 | $ | 560,400 | $ | 653,057 | ||||||||||||||
Average interest rate |
4.6 | % | 4.6 | % | 4.7 | % | 8.7 | % | 4.0 | % | 8.0 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Variable rate |
$ | | $ | | $ | 27,500 | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | 27,500 | ||||||||||||||
Average interest rate |
N/A | N/A | 2.3 | % | N/A | N/A | N/A |
COMMODITY PRICE RISK
We purchase products that are impacted by commodity prices and are therefore subject to price volatility caused by weather, market conditions and other factors, which are not considered predictable or within our control.
ITEM 4. | CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES |
EVALUATION OF DISCLOSURE CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
As of July 11, 2015, the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer, together with certain designated members of the finance and accounting organization, evaluated the Companys disclosure controls and procedures. Based on that evaluation, the Companys Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that those disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of July 11, 2015.
CHANGES IN INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING
There was no change in the Companys internal control over financial reporting during the 28-week period ended July 11, 2015 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Companys internal control over financial reporting.
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ITEM 1. | LEGAL PROCEEDINGS |
The disclosure contained under the heading Multiemployer Pension Plan in Note 10 to the condensed consolidated financial statements contained in Item 1 of this 10-Q is hereby incorporated by reference.
The Company is subject to various claims and legal proceedings which arise in the ordinary course of business. While the outcome of these claims and proceedings cannot be predicted with certainty, management does not believe that the outcome of any of these claims and proceedings will have a material effect on our results of operations, financial position or cash flows.
ITEM 1A. | RISK FACTORS |
There are no material changes from risk factors for the Company disclosed in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 27, 2014.
ITEM 6. | EXHIBITS |
Exhibit No. |
||
4.1 | Indenture, dated as of June 10, 2015, by and among Tops Holding LLC, Tops Markets II Corporation, the Guarantors named therein and U.S. Bank National Association, as Trustee and Collateral Agent (filed as Exhibit 4.1 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on June 11, 2015, and incorporated herein by reference). | |
4.2 | The Security Agreement, dated June 10, 2015, among Tops Holding LLC, Tops Markets II Corporation, the Guarantors named therein and U.S. Bank National Association, as collateral agent (filed as Exhibit 4.2 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on June 11, 2015, and incorporated herein by reference). | |
4.3 | Joinder Agreement, dated June 10, 2015, among Bank of America, N.A., as agent under the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, U.S. Bank National Association, as Collateral Agent, and acknowledged by Tops Holding LLC, Tops Markets II Corporation and the other persons signatory thereto (filed as Exhibit 4.3 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on June 11, 2015, and incorporated herein by reference). | |
4.4 | Trademark Security Agreement, dated June 10, 2015, among Tops Markets, LLC, Tops PT, LLC and U.S. Bank National Association, as collateral agent (filed as Exhibit 4.4 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on June 11, 2015, and incorporated herein by reference). | |
31.1* | Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) / Rule 15d-14(a), as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
31.2* | Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) / Rule 15d-14(a), as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
32.1** | Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
32.2** | Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
101.INS | XBRL Instance Document | |
101.SCH | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document | |
101.CAL | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document | |
101.DEF | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document | |
101.LAB | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document | |
101.PRE | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document |
* | Filed herewith. |
** | Furnished herewith. |
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Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Company has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
TOPS HOLDING II CORPORATION | ||
By: | /s/ David Langless | |
David Langless | ||
Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer | ||
August 19, 2015 |
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