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EX-31.1 - RULE 13A-14(A)/ 15D-14(A) CERTIFICATION OF CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER - SPRING PHARMACEUTICAL GROUP, INC.chinaexh311.htm
EX-31.2 - RULE 13A-14(A)/ 15D-14(A) CERTIFICATION OF CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER - SPRING PHARMACEUTICAL GROUP, INC.chinaexh312.htm
EX-32.1 - SECTION 1350 CERTIFICATION OF CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER AND CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER - SPRING PHARMACEUTICAL GROUP, INC.chinaexh321.htm


UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C.
20549
 
FORM 10-Q
 
 
x
QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2015
 
 
¨
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
For the transition period from                  to                    
 
Commission file number: 0-53600
 
CHINA YCT INTERNATIONAL GROUP, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
 
Delaware
65-2954561
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
(IRS Employer Identification No.)
   
 
c/o Shandong Spring Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd Economic Development Zone.
Gucheng Road Sishui County Shandong Province PR China 273200
(Address of principal executive offices)
(Zip Code)
 
Issuer's telephone number: 406-282-3188
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.                 Yes      x   No      ¨
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).     Yes     x   No     ¨
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
 
Large accelerated filer ¨   Accelerated filer ¨
Non-accelerated filer ¨ (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)   Smaller reporting company x
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).  Yes ¨    No x
 
The number of shares outstanding of the issuer’s common stock on August 5 2015 was 29,700,690.
 
 
 
 
CHINA YCT INTERNATIONAL GROUP, INC.
 
FORM 10-Q
 
June 30, 2015
 
Table of Contents
 
 
 
Page
   
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2015 and March 31, 2015 (Unaudited)
 F-1
   
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the Three Months Ended June 30, 2015 and 2014 (Unaudited)
 F-2
   
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Three Months Ended June 30, 2015 and 2014 (Unaudited)
 F-3
   
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
F-4-F-10
 
 
 

 
 
CHINA YCT INTERNATIONAL GROUP, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
 
   
June 30,
2015
   
March 31,
2015
 
Assets
           
Current assets:
           
Cash and cash equivalent
  $ 13,442,340     $ 13,083,532  
Accounts receivable
    171,198       95,544  
Prepaid leases – current portion
    689,143       685,934  
Inventory
    2,323,928       896,843  
Total current assets
    16,626,609       14,761,853  
                 
Prepaid leases
    1,897,794       2,060,441  
Development cost of acer truncatum bunge planting
    33,108,218       32,078,148  
Plant, property, and equipment, net
    13,181,209       12,864,161  
Advance payment for construction     242,083       -  
Intangible assets, net
    15,128,453       15,393,272  
Total assets
  $ 80,184,366     $ 77,157,875  
                 
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
               
Liabilities:
               
Current liabilities:
               
Accounts payable and other accrued expenses
  $ 116,813     $ 145,321  
Taxes payable
    1,297,552       1,603,063  
Total current liabilities
    1,414,365       1,748,384  
Total liabilities
    1,414,365       1,748,384  
                 
Stockholders’ Equity
               
Preferred stock, par value $500.00 per share; 45 shares authorized, issued and outstanding
    22,500       22,500  
Common stock, par value $0.001 per share; 100,000,000 shares authorized;  29,700,690 shares issued and outstanding
    29,701       29,701  
Additional paid-in capital
    4,210,407       4,210,407  
Statutory reserve
    1,828,504       1,828,504  
Retained earnings
    67,570,977       64,566,532  
Accumulated other comprehensive income
    5,107,912       4,751,847  
Total stockholders’ equity
    78,770,001       75,409,491  
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
  $ 80,184,366     $ 77,157,875  
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
 
 
F - 1

 
 
CHINA YCT INTERNATIONAL GROUP, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS
OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(Unaudited)
 
   
THREE MONTHS ENDED
JUNE 30,
 
      2015        2014  
                 
Revenue
 
$
            11,485,752
   
$
8,179,972
 
Cost of Goods Sold
   
              5,802,976
     
4,238,770
 
Gross Profit
   
           5,682,776
     
3,941,202
 
Operating Expenses
               
Selling Expenses
   
                 769,845
     
566,878
 
General &Administrative Expenses
   
                 754,068
     
701,580
 
Research & Development Expenses
   
                 190,568
     
251,265
 
Total operating expenses
   
           1,714,481
     
1,519,723
 
Income from operation
   
           3,968,295
     
2,421,479
 
Interest income
   
                   12,855
     
32,026
 
Income before income tax
   
           3,981,150
     
2,453,505
 
Income tax
   
                 976,705
     
544,256
 
Net income
   
           3,004,445
     
1,909,249
 
Other comprehensive income (loss)
               
Foreign currency translation adjustment
   
                 356,065
     
                      (5,755)
 
Comprehensive income
 
$
           3,360,510
   
$
1,903,494
 
                 
Earnings per common share Basic and Diluted
 
$
0.10
   
$
0.06
 
                 
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding Basic and Diluted
   
  29,700,690
     
29,671,265
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
 
 
F - 2

 
 
CHINA YCT INTERNATIONAL GROUP, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
 
   
THREE MONTHS ENDED
JUNE 30,
 
   
2015
   
2014
 
Cash Flows From Operating Activities:
           
Net income
  $ 3,004,445     $ 1,909,249  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
               
Depreciation and amortization
    661,778       471,363  
Issuance of common shares for compensation and service
    -       30,350  
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
               
Prepaid lease
    -       90,061  
Inventory
    (1,421,332 )     135,603  
Accounts receivable
    (75,125 )     42,049  
Taxes payable
    (312,668 )     (198,795 )
Accounts payable and other accrued expenses
    (29,156 )     (21,228 )
Net cash provided by operating activities
    1,827,942       2,458,652  
                 
Cash flows from investing activities:
               
Acquisition of plant and equipment
    (409,806 )     -  
Development cost of acer truncatum bunge planting
    (879,042 )     (597,527 )
Advance payment for construction     (241,818 )     -  
Net cash used in investing activities
    (1,530,666 )     (597,527 )
                 
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
    61,532       (1,580 )
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
    358,808       1,859,545  
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
    13,083,532       18,624,644  
Cash and cash equivalents at ending of period
  $ 13,442,340     $ 20,484,189  
                 
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:
               
Cash paid during the periods for:
               
Interest
  $ -     $ -  
Income taxes
  $ 1,023,018     $ 185,713  
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
 
 
F - 3

 
 
CHINA YCT INTERNATIONAL GROUP, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
 
 
 
NOTE 1 - ORGANIZATION AND PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES
 
China YCT International Group, Inc. (“China YCT”) was incorporated in the State of Florida, in the United States of America (the “USA”) in January 1989, and reincorporated in the State of Delaware on April 4, 2007.   China YCT, through its 100% owned subsidiary Landway Nano Bio-Tech, Inc. (“Landway Nano”), incorporated in Delaware, owns 100% of Shandong Spring Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. (“Shandong Spring”), incorporated in the People’s Republic of China (“PRC”). China YCT International Group, Inc. and its subsidiaries are collectively referred to as the “Company”. Shandong Spring is engaged in the business of research, developing, manufacturing, and selling traditional Chinese medicine and other healthcare products in China.
 
NOTE 2 – BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
 
Basis of presentation
 
The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for interim financial information and the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. In the opinion of management, the unaudited financial statements have been prepared on the same basis as the annual financial statements and reflect all adjustments, which include only normal recurring adjustments, necessary to present fairly the financial position as of June 30, 2015 and the results of operations and cash flows for the periods ended June 30, 2015 and 2014. The financial data and other information disclosed in these notes to the interim financial statements related to these periods are unaudited. The results for the three months ended June 30, 2015 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for any subsequent periods or for the entire year ending March 31, 2016. The balance sheet at March 31, 2015 has been derived from the audited financial statements at that date.

Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States have been condensed or omitted pursuant to the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and regulations. These unaudited financial statements should be read in conjunction with our audited financial statements and notes thereto for the year ended March 31, 2015 as included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K. 

Principles of consolidation
 
The consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of China YCT, Landway Nano and its wholly owned subsidiary, Shandong Spring.  All inter-company transactions and balances are eliminated in consolidation.
 
Use of estimates
 
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with US GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, as well as the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results may differ from those estimates. Significant accounting estimates reflected in the Company’s consolidated financial statements include: the valuation of inventory, the estimated useful lives and impairment of property, equipment, and intangible assets.
 
Revenue recognition
 
The Company’s revenue recognition policies are in compliance with Staff Accounting Bulletin (“SAB”) 104, included in the Codification as ASC 605, Revenue Recognition. Sales revenue is recognized on the date of shipment to customers when a formal arrangement exists, the price is fixed or determinable, the delivery is completed, no other significant obligations of the Company exist, and collectability is reasonably assured. Payments received before all of the relevant criteria for revenue recognition are recorded as customer deposits.
 
 
F - 4

 
 
Impairment of long-lived assets
 
The Company reviews and evaluates the net carrying value of its long-lived assets at least annually, or upon the occurrence of other events or changes in circumstances that indicate that the related carrying amounts may not be recoverable. Per ASC 360-10-35-21, a long-lived asset (asset group) shall be tested for recoverability whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that its carrying amount may not be recoverable. Per ASC 360-10-35-17, an impairment loss shall be recognized only if the carrying amount of the long-lived asset (asset group) is not recoverable and exceeds its fair value. The carrying amount of a long-lived asset (asset group) is not recoverable if it exceeds the sum of the undiscounted cash flows expected to result from the use and eventual disposition of the asset (asset group).
 
Income taxes
 
The Company accounts for income tax under the asset and liability method as stipulated by ASC 740 "Income Taxes”, which requires recognition of deferred tax assets and liabilities for the expected future tax consequences of the events that have been included in the financial statements or tax returns.  Deferred Income taxes are recognized for all significant temporary differences between tax and financial statements bases of assets and liabilities.  Valuation allowances are established against net deferred tax assets when it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax asset will not be realized. The Company didn’t recognize any deferred tax amount at June 30, 2015 and March 31, 2015.
 
China YCT International, Inc. is a holding company of Shandong Spring Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd and does not have any operating activities.  Therefore, the Company does not incur any US income tax liabilities.
 
Stock Based Compensation
 
The Company recognizes compensation expense for stock-based compensation in accordance with ASC Topic 718. For employee stock-based awards, we calculate the fair value of the award on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes method for stock options and the quoted price of our common stock for unrestricted shares; the expense is recognized over the service period for awards expected to vest. For non-employee stock-based awards, we calculate the fair value of the award on the date of grant in the same manner as employee awards, however, the awards are revalued at the end of each reporting period and the pro rata compensation expense is adjusted accordingly until such time the nonemployee award is fully vested, at which time the total compensation recognized to date equals the fair value of the stock-based award as calculated on the measurement date, which is the date at which the award recipient’s performance is complete. The estimation of stock-based awards that will ultimately vest requires judgment, and to the extent actual results or updated estimates differ from original estimates, such amounts are recorded as a cumulative adjustment in the period estimates are revised. We consider many factors when estimating expected forfeitures, including types of awards, employee class, and historical experience.

Earnings per common share (“EPS”)
 
Basic EPS excludes dilution and is computed by dividing net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted shares reflect the potential dilution that could occur if securities or other contracts to issue common stock (convertible preferred stock, forward contracts, warrants to purchase common stock, contingently issuable shares, common stock options and warrants and their equivalents using the treasury stock method) were exercised or converted into common stock. There were nil shares common stock equivalents available for dilution purposes as of June 30, 2015 and 2014.
 
 
F - 5

 
 
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
 
We have adopted the provisions of ASC Topic 820, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures”, which defines fair value as used in numerous accounting pronouncements, establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosure of fair value measurements.

The estimated fair  value of certain financial instruments, including cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable and accrued expenses are carried at historical cost basis, which approximates fair values because of the short-term maturing of these instruments.

ASC 820 defines fair value as the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date.  ASC 820 also establishes a fair value hierarchy, which requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value.  ASC 820 describes three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value:

Level 1 – quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Level 2 – quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets or inputs that are observable
Level 3 – inputs that are unobservable (for example cash flow modeling inputs based on assumptions)

We have no financial assets or liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis.
 
Foreign currency translation
 
The accounts of the Company’s Chinese subsidiary are maintained in RMB and the accounts of the U.S. parent company are maintained in USD. The accounts of the Chinese subsidiary were translated into USD in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 830 “Foreign Currency Matters”. According to Topic 830, all assets and liabilities were translated at the exchange rate on the balance sheet date; stockholders’ equity is translated at historical rates and statement of income items are translated at the weighted average exchange rate for the period. The resulting translation adjustments are reported under other comprehensive income in accordance with ASC Topic 220, “Comprehensive Income.” Gains and losses resulting from the foreign currency transactions are reflected in the statements of income.
 
Translation adjustments resulting from this process amounted to $356,065 and $(5,755) for the three months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014, respectively.
 
 
F - 6

 
 
The following exchange rates were used to translate the amounts from RMB into United States dollars (“USD”) for the respective periods:

   
June 30, 
2015
   
June 30, 
2014
 
Period End Exchange Rate (RMB/USD)
   
6.1136
     
6.1528
 
Average Period Exchange Rate (RMB/USD)
   
6.1203
     
6.1581
 
 
Recent accounting pronouncements
 
The Company’s management has evaluated all the recently issued accounting pronouncements through the filing date of these consolidated financial statements and does not believe that they will have a material effect on the Company’s consolidated financial position and results of operations.
 
NOTE 3 - INVENTORY
 
Inventory consists of finished goods, work-in-process, packaging materials, and raw materials. No allowance for inventory was made for the three months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014.
 
The components of inventories as of June 30, 2015 and March 31, 2015 were as follows:
 
   
June 30,
 2015
   
March 31, 
2015
 
Raw materials
 
$
985,635
   
$
68,349
 
Packaging materials
   
40,255
     
181,847
 
Work-in-process
   
162,738
     
289,188
 
Finished goods
   
1,135,300
     
357,459
 
Total Inventories
 
$
2,323,928
   
$
896,843
 
 
 
F - 7

 
 
NOTE 4 – PLANT, PROPERTY, AND EQUIPMENT, NET
 
The components of property and equipment were as follows:
 
   
June 30, 
2015
   
March 31,
2015
 
Machinery & Equipment
 
$
1,867,417
   
$
1,495,311
 
Office equipment and automobiles
   
239,569
     
193,519
 
Building
   
12,645,127
     
12,586,247
 
Leasehold Improvements
   
1,308,558
     
1,302,465
 
Subtotal
   
16,060,671
     
15,577,542
 
Less: Accumulated Depreciation & Amortization
   
(2,879,462)
     
(2,713,381)
 
Total plant, property and equipment, net
 
$
13,181,209
   
$
12,864,161
 
 
The depreciation and amortization expense for the three months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014 was $153,219 and $144,935, respectively.
 
NOTE 5 - MAJOR CUSTOMER AND VENDOR

The Company sold products through ten and nine distributors during the three months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014. Sales to three distributors represented 32%, 25%, and 12% of total sales for the three months ended June 30, 2015. Sales to two distributors represented 37% and 30% of total sales for the three months ended June 30, 2014.

The Company sold 11 products during the three months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014. Sales of one product represented 69% and 68% of total sales for the three months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014, respectively.

The Company purchases its products from Shandong Yong Chun Tang (“Shandong YCT”) according to the contract signed on December 26, 2006 between the Company and Shandong YCT. On February 9, 2010 and February 26, 2015, the Company renewed the Purchase and Sale Contract with Shandong YCT for a term of five years ending on February 28, 2015 and for a term of two years ending on February 28, 2017, respectively. Pursuant to the contract renewed on February 26, 2015, the Company can purchase 10 products from Shandong YCT at fixed prices. Total purchases from Shandong YCT represented 25% and 39% of our total purchases during the three months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014, respectively.  The purchases from two other vendors represented 39% and 23% of the Company’s total purchases for the three months ended June 30, 2015. The purchases from two other vendors represented 39% and 21% of the Company’s total purchases for the three months ended June 30, 2014.
 
 
F - 8

 
 
NOTE 6 - TAXES PAYABLE
 
Taxes payable at June 30, 2015 and March 31, 2015 were as follows:
 
   
As of
 
   
June 30, 
2015
   
March 31, 
2015
 
             
Corporate Income Tax
 
$
977,775
   
$
1,019,371
 
Value-Added Tax
   
263,733
     
500,991
 
Other Tax & Fees
   
56,044
     
82,701
 
Total Tax Payable
 
$
1,297,552
   
$
1,603,063
 
 
NOTE 7 - INCOME TAXES
 
The Company is incorporated in the United States of America and is subject to United States federal taxation. No provisions for income taxes have been made, as the Company had no U.S. taxable income for the three months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014.

The Company’s Chinese subsidiaries are governed by the Income Tax Law of the PRC concerning the privately run and foreign invested enterprises, which are generally subject to tax at a statutory rate of 25% on income reported in the statutory financial statements after appropriate tax adjustments.
 
The reconciliation of income tax expense at the U.S. statutory rate of 35% to the Company's effective tax rate is as follows:

   
 
Three Months ended June 30,
 
   
2015
   
2014
 
             
U.S. Statutory rate
 
$
1,393,403
   
$
858,727
 
Tax rate difference between China and U.S.
   
(398,115)
     
(245,351)
 
Permanent difference
   
(18,583)
     
(69,120)
 
Effective tax rate
 
$
976,705
   
$
544,256
 

 
F - 9

 
 
The provisions for income taxes are summarized as follows:
 
   
Three Months ended June 30,
 
     
2015
     
2014
 
Current
 
$
976,705
   
$
544,256
 
Deferred
   
-
     
-
 
Total
 
$
976,705
   
$
544,256
 
 
NOTE 8 - STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
 
Stock Issued for compensation and service
 
On May 16, 2014, in accordance with the Company’s agreement with the independent director, the Company issued 16,667 shares of common stock to one independent director, which were valued at $12,500 based on the quoted price at issuance.

On June 30, 2014, the Company issued 21,000 shares of common stock to non-employee consultants for their service.  The total value of $17,850 was determined based on the quoted price at issuance.
 
NOTE 9 – SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
 
The Company has evaluated subsequent events that have occurred after the date of the balance sheet through the date of issuance of these financial statements and determined that the following subsequent event requires disclosure.
 
On July 23, 2015, the Company adopted a stock option plan that was approved by its Board of Directors on June 15, 2015.  This plan is intended to retain and provide incentives for talented employees, officers and directors, and to align stockholder and employee interests.  Under this stock option plan, the participants of the plan include the Company’s directors, officers and some of employees who were previously determined by the Board of Directors.  On July 23, 2015, the Company signed stock option agreements with each participant and granted options to purchase a total of 2.6 million shares of Common Stock to the participants.  The vesting period of the stock options is ten months from July 23, 2015, the grant date of the stock options.  Immediately following the date when the stock options are vested, the participants will have five consecutive business days to exercise the stock options at an exercise price of $0.40 per share.    Stock options not exercised within the five consecutive business days will expire.  The Company is in the process of assessing the fair value of the total granted stock options on the grant date using a Black-Scholes Stock Option Pricing Model and will recognize the compensation expense based on the fair value of the stock options for the quarter ended September 30, 2015.

On August 1, 2015, the Company executed a warrant in favor of a non-employee holder. The warrant will be released to the holder of the warrant, should the Company’s common stock  be approved for listing on the NASDAQ Stock Market or such other mutually agreeable United States registered national securities exchange, on the date that the Company receives a notice of such approval (the “Notice”).  The number of shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of the warrant will equal six percent (6%) of the total issued and outstanding shares (on a fully diluted basis) of the Company’s common stock on the date of the Notice at an exercise price of $0.36 per share. Based on the number of issued and outstanding shares as of August 1, 2015 (on a fully diluted basis), the warrant would be exercisable for 1,938,041 shares of common stock, which amount is subject to adjustment should the Company issue any additional shares of Common Stock or options, rights or warrants to receive common stock, or securities convertible into common stock, prior the date of the Notice.  The Company has no obligation to deliver the Warrant to the holder if the Company has not received the Notice on or before July 13, 2016. Should the Warrant be delivered, the Warrant will expire on August 1, 2020. The Company will account for the warrant in accordance with ASC paragraph 505-50-S99-1. Pursuant to ASC paragraph 505-50-S99-1, if the Company receives a right to receive future services in exchange for unvested, forfeitable equity instruments, those equity instruments are treated as unissued for accounting purposes until the future services are received (that is, the instruments are not considered issued until they vest). Consequently, there would be no recognition at the measurement date and no entry should be recorded.

 
F - 10

 
 
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operation
 
You should read the following discussion together with our consolidated financial statements and the related notes included elsewhere in this Form 10-Q and our audited financial statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K. This discussion contains forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are based on information available at the time the statements are made and/or management’s belief as of that time with respect to future events and involve risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results and outcomes to be materially different. Important factors that could cause such differences include but are not limited to: competitive factors, general economic conditions, customer relations, relationships with vendors, the interest rate environment, governmental regulation and supervision, seasonality, distribution networks, product introductions and acceptance, technological change, changes in industry practices, onetime events and other factors described herein and in other filings made by the company with the Securities and Exchange Commission. While we may elect to update forward-looking statements at some point in the future, we specifically disclaim any obligation to do so, and therefore, you should not rely on these forward-looking statements as representing our views as of any date subsequent to the date this Form 10-Q is filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
 
Overview
 
China YCT International Group, Inc. (“China YCT”) was incorporated in the State of Florida in January 1989, and reincorporated in the State of Delaware on April 4, 2007. China YCT principally operates through two of its wholly-owned subsidiaries: Landway Nano Bio-Tech, Inc. ("Landway Nano”), incorporated in Delaware, and Shandong Spring Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. (“Shandong Spring”), incorporated in the People’s Republic of China (the “PRC”). China YCT International Group, Inc. and its subsidiaries are collectively referred to as the “Company”. China YCT, through its wholly-owned subsidiary, Shandong Spring, is engaged in the business of developing, manufacturing, and selling its own medicine made primarily from gingko extract, development of the acer truncatum bunge planting bases, and distributing health care supplement products manufactured by another company in the PRC.

Results of Operations
 
The following table sets forth information from our statements of comprehensive income for the three months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014, in dollars:

 
Three Months Ended
         
 
June 30,
 
$
 
%
 
 
2015
 
2014
 
Change
 
Change
 
Revenues
11,485,752
   
8,179,972
 
3,305,780
   
40.4
%
Cost of Goods Sold
(5,802,976)
   
(4,238,770)
 
(1,564,206)
   
36.9
%
Gross Profit
5,682,776
   
3,941,202
 
1,741,574
   
44.2
%
Operating Expenses
(1,714,481)
   
(1,519,723)
 
(194,758)
   
12.8
%
Operating Income
3,968,295
   
2,421,479
 
1,546,816
   
63.9
%
Interest Income, net
12,855
   
32,026
 
(19,171)
   
(59.9)
%
Income Tax Provision
(976,705)
   
(544,256)
 
(432,449)
   
79.5
%
Net Income
3,004,445
   
1,909,249
 
1,095,196
   
57.4
%
Comprehensive Income
3,360,510
   
1,903,494
 
1,457,016
   
76.5
%
 
 
1

 
 
Revenue
 
During the three months ended June 30, 2015, we realized $11,485,752 in revenue, representing an increase of 40.4% or $3,305,780 as compared to $8,179,972 for the same period in 2014.  Revenue increased from increased sales of both the Huoliyuan capsules and the health care products. We increased advertising and promotion of our Huoliyuan capsules after obtaining the certification pursuant to the criteria set forth by the Good Manufacturing Practices (revised 2010) issued by China Food and Drug Administration (hereafter referred to as new GMP) in the third quarter of 2014. Starting with this quarter, we also increased the promotion and sales of the health care products through our distributors’ greater marketing effort on recruiting new customers.
 
Part of our revenues was generated by us as the distributor for the products manufactured by Shandong YCT. We entered into a Purchase & Sale Contract with Shandong YCT on December 26, 2006, which sets forth the wholesale price that we pay to Shandong YCT for each of the products it produces. On February 9, 2010 and February 26, 2015, we renewed the Purchase and Sale Contract with Shandong YCT for a term of five years ending on February 28, 2015 and for a term of two years ending on February 28, 2017, respectively. Pursuant to the contract renewed on February 26, 2015, we can purchase 10 products from Shandong YCT on fixed prices, with the products selected by us according to their sales volume and profit. During the three months ended June 30, 2015, 31.8% of our total revenue was generated as the distributor of Shandong YCT, as compared to 32.3% during the three months ended June 30, 2014.
 
The sale of  Huoliyuan Capsule accounted for 68.2% of our revenue during the three months ended June 30, 2015, compared to 67.7% during the three months ended June 30, 2014. Since July 2010, the Company has become not only a distributor of Shandong YCT but also a manufacturer and distributor of our own product, Huoliyuan Capsule. Since late 2011, we have made great effort  marketing and developing new customers for Huoliyuan Capsule. As a result, we obtained new customers and expanded our sales of Huoliyuan Capsules.
 
The following is the sales breakdown by products during the three months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014:

   
For the three months ended June 30,
 
   
2015
   
2014
 
Health care supplements
   
3,648,586
     
 31.8
%
   
2,639,717
     
32.3
%
Drugs (Huoliyuan Capsule)
   
7,837,166
     
   68.2
%
   
5,540,255
     
67.7
%
Total
   
11,485,752
     
    100
%
   
8,179,972
     
100
%


Cost of Goods Sold and Gross Margin
 
Our costs of revenue comprised primarily of the cost of finished goods we purchased from Shandong YCT, the raw materials we purchased from third party vendors, and the manufacturing cost of our own patented drug, Huoliyuan Capsule. The cost of manufacturing Huoliyuan Capsule was approximately 71.1% and 70.1% of the total cost of goods sold during the three months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014, respectively.
 
During the three months ended June 30, 2015, our cost of goods sold totaled $5,802,976, representing an increase of $1,564,206 or 36.9% as compared to $4,238,770 during the three months ended June 30, 2014, due to the increased sales of both the Huoliyuan capsules and the health care products. The percentages of the costs of goods sold to total revenues decreased from 51.8% for the three months ended June 30, 2014 to 50.5% for the three months ended June 30, 2015 primarily due to slight lower raw material cost in Huoliyuan.
 
 
2

 
 
Gross Profit
 
Gross profit for the three months ended June 30, 2015 was $5,682,776, an increase of 44.2% or $1,741,574 as compared to the same period for the prior year. Gross profit as a percentage of net revenues was approximately 49.5% for the three months ended June 30, 2015, slightly increased from 48.2% for same period of 2014. Our cost for production of Huoliyuan was slightly decreased compared with the same period of the prior year. We had a higher percentage of sales derived from Huoliyuan for the three months ended June 30, 2015, which had a slightly lower production cost than the same period of the prior year.
 
The comparison of the profits for the three months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014 as follows:

   
June 30,
2015
   
June 30,
 2014
   
Change in $
   
Change in %
Health care supplements
   
1,972,246
     
   1,373,561
     
     598,685
     
43.6
%
Drugs (Huoliyuan capsule)
   
3,710,530
     
2,567,641
     
1,142,889
     
44.5
%
Total
   
5,682,776
     
3,941,202
     
1,741,574
     
44.2
%
 
Research and Development Expenses
 
Our R&D expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2015 were $190,568 or approximate 1.7% of total corresponding revenue, a decrease of $60,697 or 24.2%, as compared to $251,265 or approximately 3.1% of total corresponding revenue for the three months ended June 30, 2014.  For the three months ended June 30, 2015, we have further reduced our effort related to making investments in research and development of new technologies and products that can be utilized to refine and extract the beneficial components from plants, primarily gingko, due to other focus, such as development of our own acer trunkatum bunge planting bases.
 
Our long-term goal is to utilize advanced biological technology to refine and extract the beneficial compounds in plants that have traditionally been known to have medicinal benefits, primarily gingko and acer trunkatum bunge plants. As of June 30, 2015, we have 27 R&D staff. Our R&D staff is engaged in research and development of new technologies and resulting products.
 
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses
 
Our selling expenses consist primarily of sales commissions, advertising and promotion expenses, freight charges and related compensation. Our selling expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2015 were $769,845 or 6.7% of our total revenue for the period, representing slight decrease on the percentage of total revenue from 6.9% for the prior year’s quarter ended June 30, 2014.
 
Our G&A expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2015 were $754,068 or 6.6% of our total revenue for the period, representing a decrease on the percentage of total revenue from 8.6% for the prior year’s quarter ended June 30, 2014.  The decrease on the percentage of G&A over total revenue compared with the three months ended June 30, 2014 mainly due to the faster growth of the sales revenue. The G&A expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2015 increased by 7.5% or $52,488 as compared to the three months ended June 30, 2014 mainly due to the increase in the amortization of prepaid leases.
 
 
3

 
 
Net Income

As a result of above, during the three months ended June 30, 2015, we realized net income of $3,004,445,  representing a 57.4% or $1,095,196 increase, compared to $1,909,249 during the three months ended June 30, 2014. The increase was mainly due to the higher revenue from sales of both Huoliyuan Capsule and health care products in the three months ended June 30, 2015.
 
Comprehensive Income
 
Our business operates entirely in Chinese RMB, but we report our results in our SEC filings in U.S. Dollars. The conversion of our accounts from RMB to Dollars results in translation adjustments, which are reported as a middle step between net income and comprehensive income. The net income is added to the retained earnings on our balance sheet while the translation adjustment is added to a line item on our balance sheet labeled “other comprehensive income,” since it is more reflective of changes in the relative values of U.S. and Chinese currencies than of the success of our business. During the three months ended June 30, 2015, the effect of converting our financial results to Dollars was to add $356,065 to our other comprehensive income, as compared to loss of $5,755 during the three months ended June 30, 2014 as a result of the currency exchange rate fluctuation.
 
Liquidity and Capital Resources
 
Our principal sources of liquidity were generated from our operations. As of June 30, 2015, we had $15,212,244 in working capital, an increase of $2,198,775 or 16.9% as compared to $13,013,469 in working capital as of March 31, 2015. Based on our current operating plan, we believe that existing cash and cash equivalents balances, and the funds to be generated by operations will be sufficient to meet our working capital and capital requirements for our current operations for at least the next 12 months. Our operations produced positive cash flow of $1,827,942 during the three months ended June 30, 2015. We had accounts receivable of $171,198 outstanding as of June 30, 2015. We expect our marketing activities to continue to help generate positive cash flow.  The operations of our own manufacturing since fiscal year 2010 and the development of our own acer truncatum bunge planting bases have put some pressure on our cash flow. We may be required to seek additional capital and reduce certain spending as needed on an on-going basis. There can be no assurance that any additional financing will be available on acceptable terms.
 
In order to fully implement our business plan, however, we will require capital contributions far in excess of our current asset value. Our budget for bringing our manufacturing facility to an operating level that assures profitability is $10 million. Our expectation, therefore, is that we will seek to access the capital markets in both the U.S. and China to obtain the funds we require. At present we have no commitment from any source for additional funds and there can be no assurance that the funds will be available on terms acceptable to us.
 
The following table sets forth a summary of our cash flows for the periods indicated:

   
Three months Ended
             
   
June 30,
2015
   
June 30,
2014
   
Change in $
   
Change in %
 
Net cash provided by operating activities
 
$
1,827,942
   
$
2,458,652
   
$
   (630,710)
     
  (25.7)
%
Net cash used in investing activities
 
$
(1,530,666)
   
$
 (597,527)
   
$
   (933,139)
     
156.2
%
Effect of exchange rate change on cash and cash equivalents
 
$
61,532
   
$
(1,580)
   
$
      63,112
     
(3,994.4)
%
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
 
$
358,808
   
$
 1,859,545
   
$
(1,500,737)
     
(80.7)
%
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning balance
 
$
13,083,532
   
$
18,624,644
   
$
(5,541,112)
     
 (29.8)
%
Cash and cash equivalents, ending balance
 
$
13,442,340
   
$
20,484,189
   
$
(7,041,849)
     
 (34.4)
%

 
4

 
 
Operating Activities
 
Net cash provided by operating activities was $1,827,942 for the three months ended June 30, 2015, which was a decrease of 25.7% or $630,710 from the $2,458,652 net cash provided by operating activities for the same period of the prior year. The decrease was mainly due to the increase in inventory.
Investing Activities
 
During the three months ended June 30, 2015, our net cash used by investing activities was $1,530,666, as compared to $597,527 of net cash used for the three months ended June 30, 2014. The cash used in investing activities for the three months ended June 30, 2015 of $1,530,666 was primarily attributable to the acquisition of office and production equipment of $409,806, capital expenditures of $879,042 in acer truncatum bunge planting and advance payment for construction of $241,818.
 
Financing Activities
 
No net cash was generated or used by financing activities over the three months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014.
 
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
 
We do not have any off-balance sheet arrangements that have or are reasonably likely to have a current or future effect on our financial condition or results of operations.
 
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
 
We have made no material changes to our critical accounting policies in connection with the preparation of financial statements for the three months ended June 30, 2015.
 
New Accounting Pronouncements
 
The Company’s management has evaluated all the recently issued accounting pronouncements through the filing date of the consolidated financial statements and does not believe that they will have a material effect of the Company’s consolidated financial position and results of operations.
 
 
5

 
 
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
 
A smaller reporting company is not required to provide the information required by this Item.
 
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
 
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
 
The term “disclosure controls and procedures” (defined in SEC Rule 13a-15(e)) refers to the controls and other procedures of a company that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by a company in the reports that it files under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”) is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within required time periods. The Company’s management, with the participation of the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, has evaluated the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report on Form 10-Q (the “Evaluation Date”). Based on that evaluation, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that, as of the Evaluation Date, such controls and procedures were effective.
 
Changes in internal controls.
 
The term “internal control over financial reporting” (defined in SEC Rule 13a-15(f)) refers to the process of a company that is designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. The Company’s management, with the participation of the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, has evaluated any changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the quarter ended December 31, 2014, and they have concluded that there was no change to the Company’s internal control over financial reporting that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.
 
 
6

 
 
PART II.
OTHER INFORMATION
 
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
 
There are no material pending legal proceedings to which the Company is a party.
 
Item 1A. Risk Factors
 
A smaller reporting company is not required to provide the information required by this Item.
 
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
 
None
 
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities.
 
None
 
Item 4. Removed and Reserved
 
Item 5. Other Information
 
None
 
 
7

 
Item 6. Exhibits
 
  10.15 Common Stock Purchase Warrant, Dated August 1, 2015, filed as an exhibit to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-k filed on August 13, 2015.
     
 
31.1
Rule 13a-14(a)/ 15d-14(a) Certification of Chief Executive Officer

 
31.2
Rule 13a-14(a)/ 15d-14(a) Certification of Chief Financial Officer

 
32
Section 1350 Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer
  
XBRL Exhibit
 
 
101.
INS XBRL Instance Document.

 
101.
SCH XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document.

 
101.
CALXBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document.

 
101.
DEF XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document.

 
101.
LAB XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document.

 
101.
PRE XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document.
 
SIGNATURES
 
In accordance with Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, the Registrant has caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
 
CHINA YCT INTERNATIONAL GROUP, LTD.
 
Date: August 14, 2015
 
/s/ Yan Tinghe
Yan Tinghe Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer)
 
/s/ Li Chuanmin
Li Chuanmin Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer)
 
 
8