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Table of Contents

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM 10-Q

 

 

 

x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended June 27, 2015

OR

 

¨ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

Commission File No. 333-185732

 

 

 

LOGO

US Foods, Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

 

Delaware   36-3642294

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification Number)

9399 W. Higgins Road, Suite 500

Rosemont, IL 60018

(847) 720-8000

(Address, including Zip Code, and telephone number, including area code, of registrant’s principal executive offices)

Not Applicable

(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  ¨    No  x

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    Yes  ¨    No  x

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer   ¨    Accelerated filer   ¨
Non-accelerated filer   x  (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)    Smaller reporting company   ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes  ¨    No  x

The registrant is a privately held corporation and its equity shares are not publicly traded. At August 11, 2015, 1,000 shares of the registrant’s common stock were outstanding, all of which were owned by USF Holding Corp.

 

 

 


Table of Contents

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

     Page No.  

Part I. Financial Information

  

Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited)

  

Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 27, 2015 and December 27, 2014

     1   

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) for the 13-weeks and 26-weeks ended June  27, 2015 and June 28, 2014

     2   

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the 26-weeks ended June 27, 2015 and June 28, 2014

     3   

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

     4   

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

     23   

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

     35   

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

     35   

Part II. Other Information

  

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

     36   

Item 1A. Risk Factors

     36   

Item 5. Other Information

     36   

Item 6. Exhibits

     36   

Signatures

     38   


Table of Contents

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements

US FOODS, INC.

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Unaudited)

(in thousands, except for share data)

 

     June 27,     December 27,  
   2015     2014  

ASSETS

    

CURRENT ASSETS:

    

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 473,162      $ 343,659   

Accounts receivable, less allowances of $22,128 and $24,989

     1,250,017        1,252,738   

Vendor receivables, less allowances of $2,351 and $2,802

     127,922        97,668   

Inventories — net

     1,074,666        1,050,898   

Prepaid expenses

     74,849        67,791   

Deferred income taxes

     482        —     

Due from USF Holding Corp.

     7,350        —     

Assets held for sale

     3,302        5,360   

Other current assets

     6,402        11,799   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current assets

     3,018,152        2,829,913   

PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT — Net

     1,722,543        1,726,583   

GOODWILL

     3,835,477        3,835,477   

OTHER INTANGIBLES — Net

     528,658        602,827   

DEFERRED FINANCING COSTS

     22,218        26,144   

OTHER ASSETS

     54,061        36,170   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

TOTAL ASSETS

   $ 9,181,109      $ 9,057,114   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDER’S EQUITY

    

CURRENT LIABILITIES:

    

Bank checks outstanding

   $ 197,191      $ 178,912   

Accounts payable

     1,297,602        1,159,160   

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities

     447,630        435,638   

Current portion of long-term debt

     56,327        51,877   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

     1,998,750        1,825,587   

LONG-TERM DEBT

     4,714,250        4,696,273   

DEFERRED TAX LIABILITIES

     464,838        420,319   

OTHER LONG-TERM LIABILITIES

     450,343        450,219   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     7,628,181        7,392,398   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (Note 16)

    

SHAREHOLDER’S EQUITY:

    

Common stock, $1.00 par value — authorized, issued, and outstanding, 1,000 shares

     1        1   

Additional paid-in capital

     2,339,394        2,336,528   

Accumulated deficit

     (633,564     (513,772

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

     (152,903     (158,041
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total shareholder’s equity

     1,552,928        1,664,716   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDER’S EQUITY

   $ 9,181,109      $ 9,057,114   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited).

 

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Table of Contents

US FOODS, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) (Unaudited)

(In thousands)

 

     13-Weeks Ended     26-Weeks Ended  
     June 27,     June 28,     June 27,     June 28,  
     2015     2014     2015     2014  

NET SALES

   $ 5,842,547      $ 5,897,944      $ 11,396,185      $ 11,354,579   

COST OF GOODS SOLD

     4,849,862        4,933,697        9,474,436        9,495,645   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gross profit

     992,685        964,247        1,921,749        1,858,934   

OPERATING EXPENSES:

        

Distribution, selling and administrative costs

     931,787        900,240        1,817,362        1,777,598   

Restructuring and asset impairment charges

     51,439        (314     52,593        (102
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total operating expenses

     983,226        899,926        1,869,955        1,777,496   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

OPERATING INCOME

     9,459        64,321        51,794        81,438   

INTEREST EXPENSE – Net

     69,981        73,626        140,894        146,804   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loss before income taxes

     (60,522     (9,305     (89,100     (65,366

INCOME TAX PROVISION

     66,385        9,360        30,692        18,523   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

NET LOSS

     (126,907     (18,665     (119,792     (83,889

OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) – Net of tax:

        

Changes in retirement benefit obligations, net of income tax

     938        1,057        5,138        2,041   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

COMPREHENSIVE LOSS

   $ (125,969   $ (17,608   $ (114,654   $ (81,848
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited).

 

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Table of Contents

US FOODS, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited)

(In thousands)

 

     26-Weeks Ended  
     June 27,     June 28,  
     2015     2014  

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:

    

Net loss

   $ (119,792   $ (83,889

Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating activities:

    

Depreciation and amortization

     197,232        205,049   

Gain on disposal of property and equipment—net

     (274     (2,675

Asset impairment charges

     6,293        1,580   

Amortization of deferred financing costs

     7,619        9,057   

Insurance proceeds

     13,568        —     

Insurance recovery gain

     (10,408     —     

Amortization of Senior Notes issue premium

     (1,664     (1,664

Deferred tax provision

     30,281        18,112   

Share-based compensation expense

     5,313        6,198   

Provision for doubtful accounts

     5,253        9,173   

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

    

Increase in receivables

     (32,786     (117,988

(Increase) decrease in inventories

     (23,768     71,279   

Increase in prepaid expenses and other assets

     (15,193     (4,455

Increase in accounts payable and bank checks outstanding

     171,671        174,626   

Increase (decrease) in accrued expenses and other liabilities

     31,973        (37,018
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

     265,318        247,385   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:

    

Proceeds from sales of property and equipment

     1,908        7,340   

Purchases of property and equipment

     (111,028     (74,900

Insurance proceeds related to property and equipment

     2,771        2,000   

Purchase of industrial revenue bonds

     (20,654     —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash used in investing activities

     (127,003     (65,560
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:

    

Proceeds from debt borrowings

     20,654        770,450   

Principal payments on debt and capital leases

     (26,369     (814,252

Payment for debt financing costs and fees

     (651     —     

Proceeds from parent company stock sales

     —          197   

Parent company common stock repurchased

     (2,446     (598
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash used in financing activities

     (8,812     (44,203
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

NET INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

     129,503        137,622   

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS—Beginning of period

     343,659        179,744   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS—End of period

   $ 473,162      $ 317,366   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION:

    

Cash paid (received) during the period for:

    

Interest (net of amounts capitalized)

   $ 136,968      $ 141,108   

Income taxes paid (refunded)—net of payments

     146        (37

Property and equipment purchases included in accounts payable

     11,669        10,173   

Capital lease additions

     28,836        90,204   

Receivable for insurance recoveries related to property and equipment

     —          893   

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited).

 

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US FOODS, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)

 

1.   OVERVIEW AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION

US Foods, Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries are referred to here as “we,” “our,” “us,” the “Company,” or “US Foods.” US Foods is a wholly owned subsidiary of USF Holding Corp. (“USF Holding”), a Delaware corporation formed and controlled by investment funds associated with or designated by Clayton, Dubilier & Rice, Inc. (“CD&R”), and Kohlberg Kravis Roberts & Co. (“KKR” and CD&R, collectively, the “Sponsors”).

Terminated Acquisition by Sysco—On December 8, 2013, USF Holding entered into an agreement and plan of merger (the “Merger Agreement”) with Sysco Corporation (“Sysco”); Scorpion Corporation I, Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of Sysco (“Merger Sub One”); and Scorpion Company II, LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of Sysco (“Merger Sub Two”), through which Sysco would have acquired USF Holding (the “Acquisition”) on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Merger Agreement. The closing of the Acquisition was subject to customary conditions, including the expiration or termination of the applicable waiting period under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended.

On February 2, 2015, USF Holding, US Foods and certain of its subsidiaries, and Sysco entered into an asset purchase agreement (the “Asset Purchase Agreement”) with Performance Food Group, Inc. (“PFG”), through which PFG agreed to purchase, subject to the terms and conditions of the Asset Purchase Agreement, 11 US Foods distribution centers and related assets and liabilities, in connection with (and subject to) the closing of the Acquisition.

On February 19, 2015, the U.S. Federal Trade Commission (the “FTC”) voted by a margin of 3-2 to seek to block the proposed Acquisition by filing a federal district court action in the District of Columbia for a preliminary injunction. The preliminary injunctive hearing in federal district court commenced on May 5, 2015 and, on June 23, 2015, the federal district court granted the FTC’s request for a preliminary injunction to block the proposed Acquisition.

On June 26, 2015, USF Holding, Sysco, Merger Sub One and Merger Sub Two entered into an Agreement and Release to terminate the Merger Agreement. Upon the termination of the Merger Agreement, the Asset Purchase Agreement automatically terminated and the indenture (the “Senior Notes Indenture”) with respect to the 8.5% unsecured Senior Notes due June 30, 2019 (the “Senior Notes”) reverted to its prior form as if the amendments that modified certain definitions in such indenture had never become operative. See Note 10—Debt for a further description of the Senior Notes Indenture.

Sysco paid a termination fee of $300 million to USF Holding in connection with the termination of the Merger Agreement. The Company paid a termination fee of $12.5 million to PFG pursuant to the terms of the Asset Purchase Agreement.

Business Description—US Foods markets and distributes fresh, frozen and dry food and non-food products to foodservice customers throughout the United States. These customers include independently owned single and multi-location restaurants, regional concepts, national chains, hospitals, nursing homes, hotels and motels, country clubs, fitness centers, government and military organizations, colleges and universities, and retail locations.

Basis of Presentation—The Company operates on a 52-53 week fiscal year with all periods ending on a Saturday. When a 53-week fiscal year occurs, the Company reports the additional week in the fiscal fourth quarter. The Company’s fiscal year 2015 is a 53-week fiscal year. The accompanying Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements include the accounts of US Foods and its wholly owned subsidiaries. All intercompany transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

The accompanying Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). Accordingly, they do not include all the information and disclosures required by GAAP for annual financial statements. These Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements should be read in conjunction with the Audited Consolidated Financial Statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 27, 2014 (the “Company’s 2014 Annual Report”). Certain footnote disclosures included in the annual financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been condensed or omitted pursuant to applicable rules and regulations for interim financial statements.

The Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared by the Company, without audit, with the exception of the December 27, 2014 Consolidated Balance Sheet which was included in the Audited Consolidated Financial Statements in the Company’s 2014 Annual Report. The preparation of the Consolidated Financial Statements in accordance with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from these estimates. The Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements reflect all adjustments which are of a normal and recurring nature that are, in the opinion of management, necessary for the fair presentation of the financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the interim periods presented. The results of operations for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results that might be achieved for the full year.

 

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Public Filer Status—During the 2013 fiscal second quarter, the Company completed the registration of $1,350 million aggregate principal amount of the Senior Notes and became subject to rules and regulations of the SEC, including periodic and current reporting requirements under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. The Company did not receive any proceeds from the registration of the Senior Notes. Presently, the Company files periodic reports as a voluntary filer pursuant to contractual obligations in the Senior Notes Indenture.

 

2.   RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS

In April 2015, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2015-05, Customer’s Accounting for Fees Paid in a Cloud Computing Arrangement. This ASU amends the FASB’s Accounting Standards Codification Subtopic 350-40, Intangibles—Goodwill and Other—Internal-Use Software to provide customers with guidance on determining whether a cloud computing arrangement contains a software license that should be accounted for as internal-use software. The ASU cites “software as a service, platform as a service, infrastructure as a service, and other similar hosting arrangements” as examples of cloud computing arrangements. This guidance is effective for fiscal years—and interim periods within those fiscal years—beginning after December 15, 2015, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently reviewing the provisions of this ASU.

In April 2015, the FASB issued ASU No. 2015-04, Practical Expedient for the Measurement Date of an Employer’s Defined Benefit Obligation and Plan Assets. This ASU gives an employer whose fiscal year-end does not coincide with a calendar month-end (e.g., an entity that has a 52-week or 53-week fiscal year) the ability, as a practical expedient, to measure defined benefit retirement obligations and related plan assets as of the month-end that is closest to its fiscal year-end. This guidance is effective for fiscal years—and interim periods within those fiscal years—beginning after December 15, 2015, with early adoption permitted. The Company expects to elect the practical expedient for the measurement of its defined benefit retirement obligations and related plan assets in fiscal 2015. The adoption of this guidance is not expected to materially affect the Company’s financial statements and related disclosures.

In April 2015, the FASB issued ASU No. 2015-03, Simplifying the Presentation of Debt Issuance Costs. The amendments in this ASU require that debt issuance costs related to a recognized debt liability be presented in the balance sheet as a direct deduction from the carrying amount of that debt liability, consistent with debt discounts. The recognition and measurement guidance for debt issuance costs are not affected by the amendments in this ASU. This guidance is effective for fiscal years—and interim periods within those fiscal years—beginning after December 15, 2015, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently reviewing the provisions of this ASU.

In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-09 Revenue from Contracts with Customers, which will be introduced into the FASB’s Accounting Standards Codification as Topic 606. Topic 606 replaces Topic 605, the previous revenue recognition guidance. The new standard core principle is for companies to recognize revenue to depict the transfer of goods or services to customers in amounts that reflect the consideration (that is, payment) to which the company expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. The new standard also will result in enhanced disclosures about revenue, provide guidance for transactions that were not previously addressed comprehensively (for example, service revenue and contract modifications) and improve guidance for multiple-element arrangements. The new standard will be effective for the Company in the 2018 fiscal first quarter, with early adoption permitted in the 2017 fiscal first quarter. The new standard permits two implementation approaches, one requiring retrospective application of the new standard with restatement of prior years, and one requiring prospective application of the new standard with disclosure of results under old standards. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this ASU and has not yet selected an implementation approach.

 

3.   INVENTORIES

The Company’s inventories—consisting mainly of food and other foodservice-related products—are considered finished goods. Inventory costs include the purchase price of the product and freight charges to deliver it to the Company’s warehouses, and are net of certain cash or non-cash considerations received from vendors. The Company assesses the need for valuation allowances for slow-moving, excess and obsolete inventories by estimating the net recoverable value of such goods based upon inventory category, inventory age, specifically identified items, and overall economic conditions.

The Company records inventories at the lower of cost or market, using the last-in, first-out (“LIFO”) method. The base year values of beginning and ending inventories are determined using the inventory price index computation method. This “links” current costs to original costs in the base year when the Company adopted LIFO. At June 27, 2015, and December 27, 2014, the LIFO balance sheet reserves were $186 million and $208 million, respectively. As a result of net changes in LIFO reserves, Cost of goods sold increased $2 million and $24 million for the 13-weeks ended June 27, 2015 and June 28, 2014, respectively, and decreased $22 million and increased $49 million for the 26-weeks ended June 27, 2015 and June 28, 2014, respectively.

 

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4.   ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE FINANCING PROGRAM

Under its accounts receivable financing program and the related financing facility (the “2012 ABS Facility”), the Company and certain of its subsidiaries sell—on a revolving basis—their eligible receivables to a wholly owned, special purpose, bankruptcy remote subsidiary (the “Receivables Company”). The Receivables Company, in turn, grants a continuing security interest in all of its rights, title and interest in the eligible receivables to the administrative agent for the benefit of the lenders (as defined by the 2012 ABS Facility). The Company consolidates the Receivables Company and, consequently, the transfer of the receivables is a transaction internal to the Company and the receivables have not been derecognized from the Company’s Unaudited Consolidated Balance Sheets. On a daily basis, cash from accounts receivable collections is remitted to the Company as additional eligible receivables are sold to the Receivables Company. If, on a weekly settlement basis, there are not sufficient eligible receivables available as collateral, the Company is required to either provide cash collateral or, in lieu of providing cash collateral, it can pay down its borrowings on the 2012 ABS Facility to cover the shortfall. Due to sufficient eligible receivables available as collateral, no cash collateral was held at June 27, 2015 or December 27, 2014. Included in the Company’s Accounts receivable balance as of June 27, 2015 and December 27, 2014 was $955 million and $941 million, respectively, of receivables held as collateral in support of the 2012 ABS Facility. See Note 10—Debt for a further description of the 2012 ABS Facility.

 

5.   ASSETS HELD FOR SALE

The Company classifies its closed facilities as Assets held for sale at the time management commits to a plan to sell the facility and it is unlikely the plan will be changed, the facility is actively marketed and available for immediate sale, and the sale is expected to be completed within one year. Due to market conditions, certain facilities may be classified as Assets held for sale for more than one year as the Company continues to actively market the facilities at reasonable prices.

The change in Assets held for sale for the 26-weeks ended June 27, 2015 was as follows (in thousands):

 

Balance at December 27, 2014

   $ 5,360   

Asset impairment charges

     (1,118

Assets sold

     (940
  

 

 

 

Balance at June 27, 2015

   $ 3,302   
  

 

 

 

One facility classified as Assets held for sale was sold for proceeds of $1 million during the fiscal first quarter of 2015. During the fiscal first quarter of 2015, certain Assets held for sale were adjusted to equal their estimated fair value, less cost to sell, resulting in an asset impairment charge of $1 million. See Note 8—Fair Value Measurements.

 

6.   PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT

Property and equipment are stated at cost. Depreciation of property and equipment is calculated using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets, which range from three to 40 years. Property and equipment under capital leases and leasehold improvements are amortized on a straight-line basis over the shorter of the remaining term of the respective leases or the estimated useful lives of the assets. At June 27, 2015 and December 27, 2014, Property and equipment-net included accumulated depreciation of $1,424 million and $1,313 million, respectively. Depreciation expense was $61 million and $68 million for the 13-weeks ended June 27, 2015 and June 28, 2014, respectively, and $123 million and $130 million for the 26-weeks ended June 27, 2015 and June 28, 2014, respectively. Due to the termination of the Merger Agreement, in the fiscal second quarter of 2015, the Company incurred an asset impairment charge of $5 million to write off technology related integration assets.

 

7.   GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLES

Goodwill and Other intangible assets include the cost of acquired businesses in excess of the fair value of the tangible net assets recorded in connection with acquisitions. Other intangible assets include customer relationships, noncompete agreements, the brand names and trademarks comprising the Company’s portfolio of exclusive brands, and trademarks. Brand names and trademarks are indefinite-lived intangible assets and, accordingly, are not subject to amortization.

Customer relationship intangible assets have definite lives, so they are carried at the acquired fair value less accumulated amortization. Customer relationship intangible assets are amortized over the estimated useful lives (four to ten years). Amortization expense was $37 million for the 13-weeks ended June 27, 2015 and June 28, 2014, respectively, and $74 million and $75 million for the 26-weeks ended June 27, 2015 and June 28, 2014, respectively.

 

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Goodwill and Other intangibles, net, consisted of the following (in thousands):

 

     June 27,
2015
     December 27,
2014
 

Goodwill

   $ 3,835,477       $ 3,835,477   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Other intangibles—net

     

Customer relationships—amortizable:

     

Gross carrying amount

   $ 1,352,720       $ 1,376,094   

Accumulated amortization

     (1,077,395      (1,026,680
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net carrying value

     275,325         349,414   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Noncompete agreement—amortizable:

     

Gross carrying amount

     800         800   

Accumulated amortization

     (267      (187
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net carrying value

     533         613   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Brand names and trademarks—not amortizing

     252,800         252,800   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Other intangibles—net

   $ 528,658       $ 602,827   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

The 2015 decrease in the gross carrying amount of customer relationships is attributable to the write-off of fully amortized intangible assets.

As required, the Company assesses Goodwill and other intangible assets with indefinite lives for impairment annually, or more frequently, if events occur that indicate an asset may be impaired. For Goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets, the Company’s policy is to assess for impairment at the beginning of each fiscal third quarter. For Other intangible assets with definite lives, the Company assesses impairment only if events occur that indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. All goodwill is assigned to the consolidated Company as the reporting unit.

The Company completed its most recent annual impairment assessment for Goodwill and its indefinite-lived intangible assets as of June 29, 2014—the first day of the 2014 fiscal third quarter—with no impairments noted. There have been no events that would indicate the need for impairment testing of the Goodwill or other intangible assets as of June 27, 2015, although Goodwill and other intangible assets will be tested in connection with the Company’s financial reporting for the third quarter of 2015 as the Company’s selected annual impairment evaluation date falls within that reporting period.

 

8.   FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

The Company follows the accounting standards for fair value, whereas fair value is a market-based measurement, not an entity-specific measurement. The Company’s fair value measurements are based on the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. As a basis for considering market participant assumptions in fair value measurements, fair value accounting standards establish a fair value hierarchy which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value as follows:

 

    Level 1—observable inputs, such as quoted prices in active markets

 

    Level 2—observable inputs other than those included in Level 1—such as quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active or inactive markets—which are observable either directly or indirectly, or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data

 

    Level 3—unobservable inputs in which there is little or no market data, which require the reporting entity to develop its own assumptions

Any transfers of assets or liabilities between Level 1, Level 2, and Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy will be recognized at the end of the reporting period in which the transfer occurs. There were no transfers between fair value levels in any of the periods presented.

 

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The Company’s assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring and nonrecurring basis as of June 27, 2015 and December 27, 2014, aggregated by the level in the fair value hierarchy within which those measurements fall, were as follows (in thousands):

 

Description

   Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total  

Recurring fair value measurements:

           

Money market funds

   $ 362,300       $ —        $ —         $ 362,300   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balance at June 27, 2015

   $ 362,300       $ —         $ —         $ 362,300   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Recurring fair value measurements:

           

Money market funds

   $ 231,600       $ —         $ —         $ 231,600   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balance at December 27, 2014

   $ 231,600       $ —         $ —         $ 231,600   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Nonrecurring fair value measurements:

           

Assets held for sale

   $ —         $ —         $ 2,600       $ 2,600   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balance at June 27, 2015

   $ —         $ —         $ 2,600       $ 2,600   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Nonrecurring fair value measurements:

           

Assets held for sale

   $ —         $ —         $ 4,800       $ 4,800   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balance at December 27, 2014

   $ —         $ —         $ 4,800       $ 4,800   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Recurring Fair Value Measurements

Money Market Funds

Money market funds include highly liquid investments with an original maturity of three or fewer months. They are valued using quoted market prices in active markets.

Nonrecurring Fair Value Measurements

Assets Held for Sale

The Company is required to record Assets held for sale at the lesser of the carrying amount or estimated fair value less cost to sell. Certain Assets held for sale were adjusted to equal their estimated fair value, less cost to sell, resulting in asset impairment charges of $1 million and $2 million during the 26-weeks ended June 27, 2015 and June 28, 2014, respectively. Fair value was estimated by the Company based on information received from real estate brokers.

The amounts included in the tables above, classified under Level 3 within the fair value hierarchy, represent the estimated fair values of those Assets held for sale that became the new carrying amounts at the time the impairments were recorded.

Other Fair Value Measurements

The carrying value of cash, restricted cash, Accounts receivable, Bank checks outstanding, Accounts payable and accrued expenses approximate their fair values due to their short-term maturities. The carrying value of the self-funded industrial revenue bond asset and the corresponding long-term liability approximate their fair values. See Note 10—Debt, for a further description of the industrial revenue bond agreement.

The fair value of the Company’s total debt approximated $4.8 billion at June 27, 2015 and December 27, 2014, as compared to its aggregate carrying value of $4.8 billion and $4.7 billion as of June 27, 2015 and December 27, 2014, respectively. At June 27, 2015 and December 27, 2014, the fair value, estimated at $1.4 billion, of the Senior Notes was classified under Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy, with fair valued based upon the closing market price at the end of the reporting period. The fair value of the balance of the Company’s debt is classified under Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy, with fair value estimated based upon a combination of the cash outflows expected under these debt facilities, interest rates that are currently available to the Company for debt with similar terms, and estimates of the Company’s overall credit risk. See Note 10—Debt for further description of the Company’s debt.

 

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9.   VARIABLE INTEREST ENTITY

In April 2014, the Company entered into a sublease and future purchase of a distribution facility. Under these agreements, the facility will be purchased in May 2018, commensurate with the sublease termination date. The facility is the only asset owned by an investment trust, the landlord to the original lease. The Company determined the investment trust is a variable interest entity (“VIE”) for which the Company is the primary beneficiary.

Despite ongoing efforts, the Company was unable to obtain the information necessary to include the accounts and activities of the investment trust in its Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements. As such, the Company has opted to invoke the scope exception available under VIE accounting guidance and will not consolidate the VIE. Since the Company was not be able to consolidate the investment trust under VIE guidance, applicable lease guidance has been applied to the transaction itself. The Company concluded that the sublease and purchase agreements, together, qualify for capital lease treatment. Accordingly at June 27, 2015, a capital asset and related lease and purchase obligation totaling $27 million and $23 million, respectively, are recorded in the Company’s Unaudited Consolidated Balance Sheet. The Company depreciates the asset balance over its estimated useful life and reduces the capital lease and purchase obligation as payments are made.

 

10.   DEBT

The Company’s debt consisted of the following (in thousands):

 

     Contractual
Maturity
   Interest Rate at
June 27,
2015
    Outstanding
Principal at
June 27,
2015
    Outstanding
Principal at
December 27,
2014
 

Debt Description

         

ABL Facility

   May 11, 2017      —       $ —       $ —    

2012 ABS Facility

   August 5, 2016      1.24     636,000        636,000   

Amended 2011 Term Loan

   March 31, 2019      4.50        2,063,250        2,073,750   

Senior Notes

   June 30, 2019      8.50        1,348,276        1,350,000   

CMBS Fixed Facility

   August 1, 2017      6.38        472,391        472,391   

Obligations under capital leases

   2018–2025      3.34 - 6.25       205,319        189,232   

Other debt

   2018–2031      5.75 - 9.00        32,023        11,795   
       

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total debt

          4,757,259        4,733,168   

Add: Unamortized premium

          13,318        14,982   

Less: Current portion of long-term debt

          (56,327     (51,877
       

 

 

   

 

 

 

Long-term debt

        $ 4,714,250      $ 4,696,273   
       

 

 

   

 

 

 

At June 27, 2015, $2,058 million of the total debt was at a fixed rate.

Revolving Credit Agreement

The Company’s asset backed senior secured revolving loan facility (the “ABL Facility”) provides for loans of up to $1,100 million, with its capacity limited by borrowing base calculations. As of June 27, 2015, the Company had no outstanding borrowings, but had issued letters of credit totaling $369 million under the ABL Facility. Outstanding letters of credit included: (1) $80 million issued to secure the Company’s obligations with respect to certain facility leases, (2) $279 million issued in favor of certain commercial insurers securing the Company’s obligations with respect to its self-insurance program, and (3) $10 million in letters of credit for other obligations of the Company. There was available capacity on the ABL Facility of $731 million at June 27, 2015, according to the borrowing base calculation. As of June 27, 2015, on borrowings up to $75 million, the Company can periodically elect to pay interest at Prime plus 1.75% or the London Inter Bank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) plus 2.75%. On borrowings in excess of $75 million, the Company can periodically elect to pay interest at Prime plus 0.50% or LIBOR plus 1.50%. The ABL Facility also carries letter of credit fees of 1.50% and an unused commitment fee of 0.25%.

On June 19, 2015, the ABL Facility was amended whereby the maturity date was extended one year to May 11, 2017 and the interest rate on outstanding borrowings and letter of credit fees were each reduced 50 basis points. The Company incurred $0.7 million of lender fees and third party costs related to the ABL Facility amendment.

Accounts Receivable Financing Facility

Under the 2012 ABS Facility, the Company and certain of its subsidiaries sell—on a revolving basis—their eligible receivables to the Receivables Company. The Receivables Company, in turn, grants a continuing security interest in all of its rights, title and interest in the eligible receivables to the administrative agent for the benefit of the lenders as defined by the 2012 ABS Facility.

 

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The maximum capacity under the 2012 ABS Facility is $800 million. Borrowings under the 2012 ABS Facility were $636 million at June 27, 2015 and December 27, 2014. The Company, at its option, can request additional borrowings up to the maximum commitment, provided sufficient eligible receivables are available as collateral. There was available capacity on the 2012 ABS Facility of $65 million at June 27, 2015 based on eligible receivables as collateral. The portion of the 2012 ABS Facility held by the lenders who fund the 2012 ABS Facility with commercial paper bears interest at the lender’s commercial paper rate, plus any other costs associated with the issuance of commercial paper plus 1.00%, and an unused commitment fee of 0.35%. The portion of the 2012 ABS Facility held by lenders that do not fund the 2012 ABS Facility with commercial paper bears interest at LIBOR plus 1.00%, and an unused commitment fee of 0.35%. The Company intends to restructure or refinance the 2012 ABS Facility on or before its August 5, 2016 maturity. See Note 4—Accounts Receivable Financing Program.

Term Loan Agreement

The Company’s senior secured term loan (the “Amended 2011 Term Loan”) consisted of a senior secured term loan with outstanding borrowings of $2,063 million at June 27, 2015. The Amended 2011 Term Loan bears interest equal to Prime plus 2.50%, or LIBOR plus 3.50%, with a LIBOR floor of 1.00%, based on a periodic election of the interest rate by the Company. Principal repayments of $5 million are payable quarterly with the balance at maturity. The Amended 2011 Term Loan may require mandatory repayments if certain assets are sold, or based on excess cash flow generated by the Company, as defined in the debt agreement. The interest rate for all borrowings on the Amended 2011 Term Loan was 4.50%—the LIBOR floor of 1.00% plus 3.50%— at June 27, 2015. At June 27, 2015, entities affiliated with KKR held $236 million of the Company’s Amended 2011 Term Loan debt.

Senior Notes

The Senior Notes, with outstanding principal of $1,348 million at June 27, 2015, bear interest at 8.50%. There was unamortized issue premium costs associated with the Senior Notes issuances of $13 million at June 27, 2015. The premium is amortized as a decrease to Interest expense-net over the remaining life of the debt facility. In February 2015, the Company repurchased all of the Senior Notes held by the entities affiliated with KKR, as further discussed in Note 12—Related Party Transactions.

Effective December 19, 2013, upon consent of the note holders, the Senior Notes Indenture was amended so that the proposed Acquisition would not constitute a “Change of Control,” as defined in the Senior Notes Indenture. In the event of a “Change of Control,” the holders of the Senior Notes would have had the right to require the Company to repurchase all or any part of their Senior Notes at a price equal to 101.00% of the principal amount, plus accrued and unpaid interest to the date of repurchase. The Senior Notes Indenture reverted to its original terms upon the termination of the Merger Agreement.

CMBS Fixed Facility

The CMBS Fixed Facility provides financing of $472 million and is currently secured by mortgages on 34 properties, consisting of distribution facilities. The CMBS Fixed Facility bears interest at 6.38%. Security deposits and escrow amounts related to certain properties collateralizing the CMBS Fixed Facility of $6 million at June 27, 2015 and December 27, 2014 are included in the Company’s Unaudited Consolidated Balance Sheets in Other assets.

Other Debt

Obligations under capital leases consist of amounts due for transportation equipment and building leases.

Other debt of $32 million and $12 million at June 27, 2015 and December 27, 2014, respectively, consists primarily of various state industrial revenue bonds.

To obtain certain tax incentives related to the construction of a new distribution facility, in January 2015, the Company and a wholly owned subsidiary entered into an industrial revenue bond agreement with a state for the issuance of a maximum of $40 million in Taxable Demand Revenue Bonds (the “TRB’s”). The TRB’s are self-funded as the Company’s wholly owned subsidiary purchases the TRB’s, and the state loans the proceeds back to the Company. The TRB’s, which mature January 1, 2030, can be prepaid without penalty one year after issuance. Interest on the TRB’s and the loan is 6.25%. At June 27, 2015, $21 million has been drawn on TRBs and recorded as a $21 million long-term asset and a corresponding long-term liability in the Company’s Unaudited Consolidated Balance Sheet.

Security Interests

Substantially all of the Company’s assets are pledged under the various debt agreements. Debt under the 2012 ABS Facility is secured by certain designated receivables and, in certain circumstances, by restricted cash. The ABL Facility is secured by certain other designated receivables not pledged under the 2012 ABS Facility, inventories and tractors and trailers owned by the Company. The CMBS Fixed Facility is collateralized by mortgages on 34 related properties. The Company’s obligations under

 

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the Amended 2011 Term Loan are secured by all of the capital stock of its subsidiaries, each of the direct and indirect wholly owned domestic subsidiaries (as defined in the agreements), and are secured by substantially all assets of the Company and its subsidiaries not pledged under the 2012 ABS Facility or the CMBS Fixed Facility. The Amended 2011 Term Loan has priority over certain collateral securing the ABL Facility, and it has second priority to collateral securing the ABL Facility. As of June 27, 2015, nine properties remain in a special purpose, bankruptcy remote subsidiary, and are not pledged as collateral under any of the Company’s debt agreements.

Restrictive Covenants

The Company’s credit facilities, loan agreements and indentures contain customary covenants. These include, among other things, covenants that restrict the Company’s ability to incur certain additional indebtedness, create or permit liens on assets, pay dividends, or engage in mergers or consolidations. Certain debt agreements also contain various and customary events of default with respect to the loans. Those include, without limitation, the failure to pay interest or principal when it is due under the agreements, cross default provisions, the failure of representations and warranties contained in the agreements to be true, and certain insolvency events. If a default event occurs and continues, the principal amounts outstanding—together with all accrued unpaid interest and other amounts owed—may be declared immediately due and payable by the lenders. Were such an event to occur, the Company would be forced to seek new financing that may not be on as favorable terms as its current facilities. The Company’s ability to refinance its indebtedness on favorable terms—or at all—is directly affected by the current economic and financial conditions. In addition, the Company’s ability to incur secured indebtedness (which may enable it to achieve more favorable terms than the incurrence of unsecured indebtedness) depends in part on the value of its assets. This, in turn, relies on the strength of its cash flows, results of operations, economic and market conditions and other factors.

 

11.   RESTRUCTURING LIABILITIES

The following table summarizes the changes in the restructuring liabilities for the 26-weeks ended June 27, 2015 (in thousands):

 

     Severance      Facility      Total  
     and Related      Closing     
     Costs      Costs     

Balance at December 27, 2014

   $ 56,450       $ 431       $ 56,881   

Current period charges

     51,439         —           51,439   

Change in estimate

     —           36         36   

Payments and usage—net of accretion

     (3,353      (104      (3,457
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balance at June 27, 2015

   $ 104,536       $ 363       $ 104,899   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

During the fiscal second quarter of 2015, the Company announced its plan to close its Lakeland, Florida distribution facility in the fiscal third quarter of 2015, and transfer its business activities to other Company distribution facilities. The Company accrued a restructuring charge of approximately $1 million related to the Lakeland closure, consisting of severance and related costs.

During the fiscal second quarter of 2015, the Company also announced its tentative decision to close the Baltimore, Maryland distribution facility. The Company is currently engaged in discussions with unions representing certain employees regarding this tentative decision. A final decision regarding the Baltimore facility will be made once negotiations with the unions are concluded. In anticipation of a potential closure of the Baltimore facility, the Company accrued a restructuring charge estimated at $51 million, including $46 million of estimated multiemployer pension withdrawal liabilities and $5 million related to estimated severance and related costs. The estimated multiemployer pension liability was based on the latest available information received from the respective plans’ administrator and represents an estimate for a calendar year 2014 withdrawal. Due to the lack of current information, including changes in market conditions, and funded status of the related multiemployer pension plans, the settlement of these multiemployer pension withdrawal liabilities could materially differ from this estimate.

The $105 million Severance and Related Costs balance as of June 27, 2015, also includes $48 million of multiemployer pension withdrawal liabilities relating to facilities closed prior to 2015. These are payable in monthly installments through 2031 at effective interest rates ranging from 5.90% to 6.70%.

 

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12.   RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

The Company pays a monthly management fee of $0.8 million to investment funds associated with or designated by the Sponsors. For each of the 13-weeks ended June 27, 2015 and June 28, 2014, the Company recorded management fees and related expenses of $2 million. For each of the 26-weeks ended June 27, 2015 and June 28, 2014, the Company recorded management fees and related expenses of $5 million. These were reported as Distribution, selling and administrative costs in the Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss).

As discussed in Note 10—Debt, entities affiliated with the Sponsors hold various positions in some of the Company’s debt. At June 27, 2015, entities affiliated with KKR held $236 million in aggregate principal of the Company’s debt facilities. At June 27, 2015, entities affiliated with CD&R had no holdings of the Company’s debt facilities.

In February 2015, the Company repurchased all of the $2 million of Senior Notes held by the entities affiliated with KKR at market, for a cost of $2 million, including accrued interest.

The Company files a consolidated federal income tax return together with USF Holding, its parent. USF Holding’s federal and state income taxes incurred are paid by the Company and settled with USF Holding pursuant to a tax sharing agreement. The Company recorded a $7.3 million receivable from USF Holding related to its tax sharing agreement. See Note 15—Income Taxes.

 

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13.   RETIREMENT PLANS

The Company has defined benefit and defined contribution retirement plans for its employees. Also, the Company contributes to various multiemployer plans under collective bargaining agreements and provides certain health care benefits to eligible retirees and their dependents.

The components of net pension and other postretirement benefit costs for Company sponsored plans for the periods presented were as follows (in thousands):

 

     13-Weeks Ended  
     Pension Benefits      Other Postretirement Plans  
     June 27,      June 28,      June 27,      June 28,  
     2015      2014      2015      2014  

Service cost

   $ 10,134       $ 6,687       $ 10       $ 20   

Interest cost

     10,150         9,288         66         79   

Expected return on plan assets

     (13,299      (11,828      —           —     

Amortization of prior service cost (credit)

     49         49         (15      (83

Amortization of net loss (gain)

     3,513         610         3         (19

Settlements

     650         500         —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net periodic benefit costs (credits)

   $ 11,197       $ 5,306       $ 64       $ (3
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     26-weeks Ended  
     Pension Benefits      Other Postretirement Plans  
     June 27,      June 28,      June 27,      June 28,  
     2015      2014      2015      2014  

Service cost

   $ 20,268       $ 13,660       $ 19       $ 40   

Interest cost

     20,300         18,650         132         159   

Expected return on plan assets

     (26,597      (23,698      —           —     

Amortization of prior service cost (credit)

     98         99         (31      (167

Amortization of net loss (gain)

     7,026         1,147         7         (38

Settlements

     1,300         1,000         —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net periodic benefit costs (credits)

   $ 22,395       $ 10,858       $ 127       $ (6
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The Company contributed $48 million and $24 million to its defined benefit and other postretirement plans during the 26-weeks ended June 27, 2015 and June 28, 2014, respectively. The Company expects to make $49 million in total contributions to its pension plans and other postretirement plans during fiscal year 2015.

 

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14.   RECLASSIFICATIONS OUT OF ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)

The following table presents amounts reclassified out of Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) by component for the periods presented as follows (in thousands):

 

     13-Weeks Ended      26-Weeks Ended  
     June 27,      June 28,      June 27,      June 28,  

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) Components

   2015      2014      2015      2014  

Defined benefit retirement plans:

           

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) beginning of period (1)

   $ (153,841    $ (1,695    $ (158,041    $ (2,679
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Reclassification adjustments:

           

Amortization of prior service cost (credit)(2)(3)

     34         (34      67         (68

Amortization of net loss (2)(3) 

     3,516         591         7,033         1,109   

Settlements(2)(3) 

     650         500         1,300         1,000   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total before income tax

     4,200         1,057         8,400         2,041   

Income tax provision (benefit)

     3,262         —           3,262         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Current period Comprehensive Income (Loss), net of tax

     938         1,057         5,138         2,041   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) end of period (1)

   $ (152,903    $ (638    $ (152,903    $ (638
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1) Amounts are presented net of tax. See Note 15—Income Taxes.
(2) Included in the computation of Net periodic benefit costs. See Note—13 Retirement Plans for additional information.
(3) Included in Distribution, selling and administrative costs in the Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss).

 

15.   INCOME TAXES

The determination of the Company’s overall effective tax rate requires the use of estimates. The effective tax rate reflects the income earned and taxed in various United States federal and state jurisdictions. Tax law changes, increases and decreases in permanent differences between book and tax items, tax credits and the Company’s change in income in each jurisdiction all affect the overall effective tax rate.

The Company estimated its annual effective tax rate to be applied to the results of the 26-weeks ended June 27, 2015 and June 28, 2014. For the 26-weeks ended June 27, 2015, the Company utilized an annual effective tax rate for purposes of determining its year-to-date tax expense. The Company included the effect of the valuation allowance impact of the tax amortization of goodwill and trademarks in the annual effective tax rate for purposes of determining its year-to-date tax expense because the annual effective tax rate was deemed to be reliable for use in quarterly reporting of income taxes.

For the 26-weeks ended June 28, 2014, the Company utilized an annual effective tax rate for purposes of determining its year-to-date tax expense, excluding the effect of the valuation allowance impact of the tax amortization of goodwill and trademarks, which was instead measured discretely by quarter to calculate the income taxes. Management concluded that to use the forecasted annual effective tax rate with the amortization of tax goodwill and trademarks included would not be reliable for use in quarterly reporting of income taxes due to such rate’s significant sensitivity to minimal changes in forecasted annual pre-tax income. As a result, the Company reflected the accretion of the valuation allowance on a discrete, ratable basis into the income tax provision for the 26-weeks ended June 28, 2014.

The valuation allowance against the net deferred tax assets was $232 million at December 27, 2014. The deferred tax assets related to federal and state net operating losses, increased $62 million during the 26-weeks ended June 27, 2015, which resulted in a $294 million total valuation allowance at June 27, 2015. A full valuation allowance on the net deferred tax assets will be maintained until sufficient positive evidence related to sources of future taxable income exists to support a reversal of the valuation allowance.

The effective tax rate for the 13-weeks ended June 27, 2015 and June 28, 2014 of 110% and 101%, respectively, varied from the 35% federal statutory rate primarily due to a change in the valuation allowance. During the 13-weeks ended June 27, 2015 and June 28, 2014, the valuation allowance increased $84 million and $16 million, respectively, as a result of a change in deferred tax assets (net operating losses) not covered by future reversals of deferred tax liabilities.

 

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The effective tax rate for the 26-weeks ended June 27, 2015 and June 28, 2014 of 34% and 28%, respectively, varied from the 35% federal statutory rate primarily due to a change in the valuation allowance. During the 26-weeks ended June 27, 2015 and June 28, 2014, the valuation allowance increased $62 million and $48 million, respectively, as a result of a change in deferred tax assets (net operating losses) not covered by future reversals of deferred tax liabilities.

US Foods is a member of USF Holding’s consolidated group, and as a result the Company’s operations are included in the consolidated income tax return of USF Holding. The Company has computed the components of its tax provision under the “separate return” approach. Under this approach, the Company’s financial statements recognize the current and deferred income tax consequences that result from the Company’s activities as if the Company were a separate taxpayer rather than a member of USF Holding’s consolidated group.

Based on the “separate return” approach, the Company has computed federal and state net operating losses (“NOL”) for the quarter ended June 27, 2015, resulting in an income tax benefit and a deferred tax asset attributable to the NOL. The Company has determined that the NOL will not be realized; therefore, a valuation allowance has been recorded to offset the deferred tax asset and the income tax benefit attributable to the NOL as described above.

Under the “separate return” approach, the Company had gross federal and state NOL carryforwards of approximately $380 million and $2.1 billion, respectively as of June 27, 2015. These NOLs do not reflect the tax position of the USF Holding consolidated tax return. USF Holding estimates to generate federal taxable income on its consolidated return in the amount of $286 million for its fiscal year 2015, which is solely caused by the $300 million merger termination fee received from Sysco. Therefore, USF Holding will utilize NOLs available at the consolidated level to offset its regular tax liability. These NOLs were generated by US Foods. Despite the use of NOLs, USF Holding will be subject to federal Alternative Minimum Tax (“AMT”) and state income tax expense for its fiscal year 2015, which are estimated at $5.5 million and $1.8 million, respectively.

USF Holding’s federal and state income taxes incurred are paid by the Company and settled with USF Holding pursuant to a tax sharing agreement. The agreement further states that the Company shall pay on behalf of USF Holding the federal and state return taxes. If the consolidated federal and state return taxes for USF Holding exceed the federal and state taxes calculated for the Company as a separate filing group, USF Holding is required to make a payment to the Company equal to such excess. Likewise, if the federal and state taxes calculated at the separate return level for the Company exceed the consolidated taxes, the Company is required to make payment to USF Holding equal to such excess. As the tax sharing agreement does not commit USF Holding to compensate the Company for the use of its NOLs nor does USF Holding currently intend to compensate the Company for the NOLs used, the Company has not recorded an intercompany receivable for these NOLs. US Foods has recorded an intercompany receivable totaling $7.3 million for the AMT and state income taxes USF Holding is estimating for the 2015 consolidated income tax returns, since US Foods will pay this on behalf of USF Holding per its tax sharing agreement.

 

16.   COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

Purchase Commitments—The Company enters into purchase orders with vendors and other parties in the ordinary course of business. Additionally, the Company has a limited number of purchase contracts with certain vendors that require it to buy a predetermined volume of products, which are not recorded in the Unaudited Consolidated Balance Sheets. As of June 27, 2015, the Company’s purchase orders and purchase contracts with vendors, all to be delivered in fiscal year 2015, were $654 million.

To minimize fuel cost risk, the Company enters into forward purchase commitments for a portion of its projected diesel fuel requirements. At June 27, 2015, the Company had diesel fuel forward purchase commitments totaling $140 million through December 2016. The Company also enters into forward purchase agreements for procuring electricity. At June 27, 2015, the Company had electricity forward purchase commitments totaling $9 million through October 2017. The Company does not measure its forward purchase commitments for fuel and electricity at fair value, as the amounts under contract are used in its operations.

Florida State Pricing Subpoena–In May 2011, the State of Florida Department of Financial Services issued a subpoena to the Company requesting a broad range of information regarding vendors, logistics/freight as well as pricing, allowances, and rebates that the Company obtained from the sale of products and services for the term of the contract. The subpoena focused on all pricing and rebates earned during this period relative to the Florida Department of Corrections. In 2011, the Company learned of two qui tam suits, filed in Florida state court, against the Company, one of which was filed by a former official in the Florida Department of Corrections. In April 2015, the Company and the State of Florida agreed in principle to a settlement under which the Company would pay $16 million, and the State of Florida would dismiss all complaints, including the two qui tam suits. In June 2015, the parties finalized the settlement agreement and payment was made to the Florida Department of Financial Services.

Eagan Labor Dispute–In 2008, the Company closed its Eagan, Minnesota and Fairfield, Ohio divisions, and recorded a liability of approximately $40 million for the related multiemployer pension withdrawal liability. In 2010, the Company received formal notice and demand for payment of a $40 million withdrawal liability, which is payable in monthly installments

 

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through November 2023. During the 2011 fiscal third quarter, the Company was assessed an additional $17 million multiemployer pension withdrawal liability for the Eagan facility, the final payment of which was made on April 1, 2015. The parties agreed to arbitrate this matter, and discovery began during the 2012 fiscal third quarter. In March 2015, the arbitrator issued an award confirming the second assessment of $17 million, after previously denying the Company’s request to reopen the first assessment. The pension fund sought enforcement of the arbitrator’s award and shortly thereafter the Company filed a counterclaim seeking to vacate the arbitrator’s award in the Federal District Court for the Northern District of Illinois. The standard of review in the District Court is de novo on the legal issues because arbitration was compelled by statute and there are no factual disputes as to which the court should give deference to the arbitrator. The Company believes it has meritorious defenses against the assessment for the additional $17 million of pension withdrawal liability. The Company does not believe, at this time, that a loss from such obligation is probable and, accordingly, no liability has been recorded. However, it is reasonably possible the Company may ultimately lose its challenge to the second assessment of $17 million.

Other Legal Proceedings– In addition to those described above, the Company and its subsidiaries are parties to a number of other legal proceedings arising from the normal course of business. These legal proceedings—whether pending, threatened or unasserted, if decided adversely to or settled by the Company, may result in liabilities material to its financial position, results of operations, or cash flows. The Company recognized provisions with respect to the proceedings where appropriate. These are reflected in the Unaudited Consolidated Balance Sheets. It is possible that the Company could be required to make expenditures, in excess of the established provisions, in amounts that cannot be reasonably estimated. However, the Company believes that the ultimate resolution of these proceedings will not have a material adverse effect on its consolidated financial position, results of operations, or cash flows. It is the Company’s policy to expense attorney fees as incurred.

Insurance Recoveries—Tornado Loss—On April 28, 2014, a tornado damaged a distribution facility and its contents, including building improvements, equipment and inventory. In order to service customers, business from the damaged facility was reassigned to other Company distribution facilities. The Company has insurance coverage on the distribution facility and its contents, as well as business interruption insurance.

As of June 27, 2015, the Company’s insurance carriers have approved $30 million of losses incurred, of which $16 million was received in fiscal year 2015 and $14 million was received in fiscal year 2014. The proceeds were allocated first to recover the book value of inventory and property lost and costs incurred. The proceeds received to date were recognized as a $10 million insurance recovery gain included in Distribution, selling and administrative costs in the Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) in fiscal year 2015. The Company expects to reach a final settlement with its insurance carriers in 2015; the timing of and amounts of ultimate insurance recoveries is not known at this time.

Of the $16 million of insurance recoveries received in 2015, the Company classified $3 million related to the damaged distribution facility as Cash Flows from Investing Activities, and the remaining $13 million related to damaged inventory and business interruption costs as Cash Flows from Operating Activities in its Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.

 

17.   GUARANTOR AND NON-GUARANTOR CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING FINANCIAL INFORMATION

The following consolidating schedules present condensed financial information of: (1) the Company; (2) certain of its subsidiaries (the “Guarantors”) that guarantee certain Company obligations, including the Senior Notes, the ABL Facility and the Amended 2011 Term Loan; and (3) its other subsidiaries (the “Non-Guarantors”). The Guarantors under the Senior Notes are identical to the Guarantors under the ABL Facility and the Amended 2011 Term Loan. Separate financial statements and other disclosures with respect to the Guarantors have not been provided because the Company believes the following information is sufficient, as the Guarantors are wholly owned by the Company, and all guarantees under the Senior Notes are full and unconditional and joint and several, subject to certain release provisions that the Company has concluded are customary and, therefore, consistent with the Company’s ability to present condensed financial information of the Guarantors. Under the

Senior Notes, a Guarantor’s guarantee may be released when any of the following occur: (1) the sale of the Guarantor or all of its assets, (2) a merger or consolidation of the Guarantor with and into the Company or another Guarantor, (3) upon the liquidation of the Guarantor following the transfer of all of its assets to the Company or another Guarantor, (4) the rating on the securities is changed to investment grade, (5) the requirements for legal defeasance or covenant defeasance or discharge of the obligation have been satisfied, (6) the Guarantor is declared unrestricted for covenant purposes, or (7) the Guarantor’s guarantee of other indebtedness is terminated or released.

Notwithstanding these customary release provisions under the Senior Notes, (1) each subsidiary guarantee is in place throughout the life of the Senior Notes, and no Guarantor may elect to opt out or cancel its guarantee solely at its option; (2) there are no restrictions, limitations or caps on the guarantees; and (3) there are no provisions that would delay the payments that would be required of the Guarantors under the guarantees.

 

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Condensed Consolidating Balance Sheet (Unaudited)

June 27, 2015

(in thousands)

 

     US Foods, Inc.      Guarantors      Non-Guarantors      Eliminations     Consolidated  

Accounts receivable-net

   $ 276,252       $ 32,992       $ 940,773       $ —        $ 1,250,017   

Inventories-net

     1,017,485         57,181         —           —          1,074,666   

Other current assets

     604,612         8,184         80,673         —          693,469   

Property and equipment-net

     925,142         85,402         711,999         —          1,722,543   

Goodwill

     3,835,477         —           —           —          3,835,477   

Other intangibles-net

     528,658         —           —           —          528,658   

Investments in subsidiaries

     1,399,764         —           —           (1,399,764     —     

Intercompany receivables

     —           678,152         —           (678,152     —     

Other assets

     48,604         10         50,865         (23,200     76,279   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total assets

   $ 8,635,994       $ 861,921       $ 1,784,310       $ (2,101,116   $ 9,181,109   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Accounts payable

   $ 1,249,334       $ 48,268       $ —         $ —        $ 1,297,602   

Other current liabilities

     680,189         17,755         3,204         —          701,148   

Long-term debt

     3,572,018         33,841         1,108,391         —          4,714,250   

Intercompany payables

     648,888         —           29,264         (678,152     —     

Other liabilities

     932,637         —           5,744         (23,200     915,181   

Shareholder’s equity

     1,552,928         762,057         637,707         (1,399,764     1,552,928   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities and shareholder’s equity

   $ 8,635,994       $ 861,921       $ 1,784,310       $ (2,101,116   $ 9,181,109   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Condensed Consolidating Balance Sheet (Unaudited)

December 27, 2014

(in thousands)

 

     US Foods, Inc.      Guarantors      Non-Guarantors      Eliminations     Consolidated  

Accounts receivable—net

   $ 295,467       $ 32,047       $ 925,224       $ —        $ 1,252,738   

Inventories—net

     995,175         55,723         —           —          1,050,898   

Other current assets

     441,681         7,680         76,916         —          526,277   

Property and equipment—net

     913,109         85,790         727,684         —          1,726,583   

Goodwill

     3,835,477         —           —           —          3,835,477   

Other intangibles—net

     602,827         —           —           —          602,827   

Investments in subsidiaries

     1,360,497         —           —           (1,360,497     —     

Intercompany receivables

     —           647,466         —           (647,466     —     

Other assets

     54,317         10         31,187         (23,200     62,314   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total assets

   $ 8,498,550       $ 828,716       $ 1,761,011       $ (2,031,163   $ 9,057,114   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Accounts payable

   $ 1,118,298       $ 40,862       $ —         $ —        $ 1,159,160   

Other current liabilities

     645,659         17,594         3,174           666,427   

Long-term debt

     3,557,470         30,412         1,108,391         —          4,696,273   

Intercompany payables

     624,413         —           23,053         (647,466     —     

Other liabilities

     887,994         —           5,744         (23,200     870,538   

Shareholder’s equity

     1,664,716         739,848         620,649         (1,360,497     1,664,716   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities and shareholder’s equity

   $ 8,498,550       $ 828,716       $ 1,761,011       $ (2,031,163   $ 9,057,114   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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Condensed Consolidating Statement of Comprehensive Income (Loss) (Unaudited)

13-Weeks Ended June 27, 2015

(in thousands)

 

     US Foods, Inc.     Guarantors     Non-Guarantors     Eliminations     Consolidated  

Net sales

   $ 5,688,432      $ 154,115      $ 23,357      $ (23,357   $ 5,842,547   

Cost of goods sold

     4,729,109        120,753        —          —          4,849,862   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gross profit

     959,323        33,362        23,357        (23,357     992,685   

Operating expenses:

          

Distribution, selling and administrative costs

     922,891        23,243        13,444        (27,791     931,787   

Restructuring and asset impairment charges

     51,439        —          —          —          51,439   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total operating expenses

     974,330        23,243        13,444        (27,791     983,226   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating (loss) income

     (15,007     10,119        9,913        4,434        9,459   

Interest expense—net

     59,154        428        10,399        —          69,981   

Other expense (income)—net

     26,847        (4,434     (26,847     4,434        —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

(Loss) income before income taxes

     (101,008     14,125        26,361        —          (60,522

Income tax provision

     58,339        —          8,046        —          66,385   

Equity in earnings of subsidiaries

     32,440        —          —          (32,440     —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net (loss) income

     (126,907     14,125        18,315        (32,440     (126,907

Other comprehensive income

     938        —          —          —          938   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Comprehensive (loss) income

   $ (125,969   $ 14,125      $ 18,315      $ (32,440   $ (125,969
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Condensed Consolidating Statement of Comprehensive Income (Loss) (Unaudited)

13-Weeks Ended June 28, 2014

(in thousands)

 

     US Foods, Inc.     Guarantors     Non-Guarantors     Eliminations     Consolidated  

Net sales

   $ 5,742,413      $ 155,531      $ 25,195      $ (25,195   $ 5,897,944   

Cost of goods sold

     4,810,578        123,119        —          —          4,933,697   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gross profit

     931,835        32,412        25,195        (25,195     964,247   

Operating expenses:

          

Distribution, selling and administrative costs

     894,065        24,209        12,207        (30,241     900,240   

Restructuring and asset impairment charges

     (314     —          —          —          (314
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total operating expenses

     893,751        24,209        12,207        (30,241     899,926   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating income

     38,084        8,203        12,988        5,046        64,321   

Interest expense—net

     61,025        445        12,156        —          73,626   

Other expense (income)—net

     27,643        (5,046     (27,643     5,046        —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

(Loss) income before income taxes

     (50,584     12,804        28,475        —          (9,305

Income tax provision

     1,402        —          7,958        —          9,360   

Equity in earnings of subsidiaries

     33,321        —          —          (33,321     —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net (loss) income

     (18,665     12,804        20,517        (33,321     (18,665

Other comprehensive income

     1,057        —          —          —          1,057   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Comprehensive (loss) income

   $ (17,608   $ 12,804      $ 20,517      $ (33,321   $ (17,608
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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Condensed Consolidating Statement of Comprehensive Income (Loss) (Unaudited)

26-Weeks Ended June 27, 2015

(in thousands)

 

     US Foods, Inc.     Guarantors     Non-Guarantors     Eliminations     Consolidated  

Net sales

   $ 11,091,317      $ 304,868      $ 46,995      $ (46,995   $ 11,396,185   

Cost of goods sold

     9,233,479        240,957        —          —          9,474,436   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gross profit

     1,857,838        63,911        46,995        (46,995     1,921,749   

Operating expenses:

          

Distribution, selling and administrative costs

     1,798,622        47,399        27,330        (55,989     1,817,362   

Restructuring and asset impairment charges

     52,593        —          —          —          52,593   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total operating expenses

     1,851,215        47,399        27,330        (55,989     1,869,955   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating income

     6,623        16,512        19,665        8,994        51,794   

Interest expense—net

     119,203        846        20,845        —          140,894   

Other expense (income)—net

     52,613        (8,994     (52,613     8,994        —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

(Loss) income before income taxes

     (165,193     24,660        51,433        —          (89,100

Income tax provision

     15,000        —          15,692        —          30,692   

Equity in earnings of subsidiaries

     60,401        —          —          (60,401     —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net (loss) income

     (119,792     24,660        35,741        (60,401     (119,792

Other comprehensive income

     5,138        —          —          —          5,138   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Comprehensive (loss) income

   $ (114,654   $ 24,660      $ 35,741      $ (60,401   $ (114,654
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Condensed Consolidating Statement of Comprehensive Income (Loss) (Unaudited)

26-Weeks Ended June 28, 2014

(in thousands)

 

     US Foods, Inc.     Guarantors     Non-Guarantors     Eliminations     Consolidated  

Net sales

   $ 11,049,736      $ 304,843      $ 48,064      $ (48,064   $ 11,354,579   

Cost of goods sold

     9,253,729        241,916        —          —          9,495,645   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gross profit

     1,796,007        62,927        48,064        (48,064     1,858,934   

Operating expenses:

          

Distribution, selling and administrative costs

     1,761,741        47,532        25,952        (57,627     1,777,598   

Restructuring and asset impairment charges

     (182     —          80        —          (102
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total operating expenses

     1,761,559        47,532        26,032        (57,627     1,777,496   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating income

     34,448        15,395        22,032        9,563        81,438   

Interest expense—net

     122,847        771        23,186        —          146,804   

Other expense (income)—net

     53,570        (9,563     (53,570     9,563        —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

(Loss) income before income taxes

     (141,969     24,187        52,416        —          (65,366

Income tax provision

     3,124        —          15,399        —          18,523   

Equity in earnings of subsidiaries

     61,204        —          —          (61,204     —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net (loss) income

     (83,889     24,187        37,017        (61,204     (83,889

Other comprehensive income

     2,041        —          —          —          2,041   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Comprehensive (loss) income

   $ (81,848   $ 24,187      $ 37,017      $ (61,204   $ (81,848
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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Condensed Consolidating Statement of Cash Flows (Unaudited)

26-Weeks Ended June 27, 2015

(in thousands)

 

     US Foods, Inc.     Guarantors     Non-Guarantors     Consolidated  

Net cash provided by operating activities

   $ 223,007      $ 8,437      $ 33,874      $ 265,318   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities:

        

Proceeds from sales of property and equipment

     1,908        —          —          1,908   

Purchases of property and equipment

     (105,513     (5,515     —          (111,028

Insurance proceeds related to property and equipment

     2,771        —          —          2,771   

Purchase of industrial revenue bonds

     —          —          (20,654     (20,654
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash used in investing activities

     (100,834     (5,515     (20,654     (127,003
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities:

        

Proceeds from debt borrowings

     20,654        —          —          20,654   

Principal payments on debt and capital leases

     (23,381     (2,988     —          (26,369

Payment for debt financing costs and fees

     (651     —          —          (651

Capital contributions (distributions)

     13,219        —          (13,219     —     

Parent company common stock repurchased

     (2,446     —          —          (2,446
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

     7,395        (2,988     (13,219     (8,812
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

     129,568        (66     1        129,503   

Cash and cash equivalents—beginning of period

     342,583        1,074        2        343,659   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents—end of period

   $ 472,151      $ 1,008      $ 3      $ 473,162   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Condensed Consolidating Statement of Cash Flows (Unaudited)

26-Weeks Ended June 28, 2014

(in thousands)

 

     US Foods, Inc.     Guarantors     Non-Guarantors     Consolidated  

Net cash provided by operating activities

   $ 226,488      $ 8,206      $ 12,691      $ 247,385   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities:

        

Proceeds from sales of property and equipment

     4,990        —          2,350        7,340   

Purchases of property and equipment

     (69,248     (5,639     (13     (74,900

Insurance recovery

     2,000        —          —          2,000   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities

     (62,258     (5,639     2,337        (65,560
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities:

        

Proceeds from debt borrowings

     770,410        —          40        770,450   

Principal payments on debt and capital leases

     (812,002     (2,210     (40     (814,252

Capital contributions (distributions)

     15,028        —          (15,028     —     

Proceeds from parent company common stock sales

     197        —          —          197   

Parent company common stock repurchased

     (598     —          —          (598
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash used in financing activities

     (26,965     (2,210     (15,028     (44,203
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

     137,265        357        —          137,622   

Cash and cash equivalents—beginning of period

     178,872        872        —          179,744   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents—end of period

   $ 316,137      $ 1,229      $ —        $ 317,366   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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18.   BUSINESS SEGMENT INFORMATION

The Company operates in one business segment based on how the Company’s chief operating decision maker—the Chief Executive Officer (the “CEO”) — views the business for purposes of evaluating performance and making operating decisions. The Company markets and distributes fresh, frozen and dry food and non-food products to foodservice customers throughout the United States.

The Company uses a centralized management structure, and its strategies and initiatives are implemented and executed consistently across the organization to maximize value to the organization as a whole. The Company uses shared resources for sales, procurement, and general and administrative activities across each of its distribution centers. The Company’s distribution centers form a single network to reach its customers; it is common for a single customer to make purchases from several different distribution centers. Capital projects—whether for cost savings or generating incremental revenue—are evaluated based on estimated economic returns to the organization as a whole (e.g., net present value, return on investment).

The measure used by the CEO to assess operating performance is Adjusted EBITDA. Adjusted EBITDA is defined as Net loss, plus Interest expense – net, Income tax provision, and Depreciation and amortization – collectively “EBITDA” – adjusted for: (1) Sponsor fees; (2) Restructuring and asset impairment charges; (3) Share-based compensation; (4) the non-cash impact of net LIFO adjustments; (5) Business transformation costs; (6) Acquisition related costs; and (7) Other gains, losses or charges as specified under the Company’s debt agreements. Costs to optimize and transform the Company’s business are noted as Business transformation costs in the table below and are added to EBITDA in arriving at Adjusted EBITDA. Business transformation costs include costs related to significant process and systems redesign in the Company’s replenishment and category management functions; cash & carry retail store strategy; and process and system redesign related to the Company’s sales model.

The aforementioned items are specified as items to add to EBITDA in arriving at Adjusted EBITDA per the Company’s debt agreements and, accordingly, the Company’s management includes such adjustments when assessing the operating performance of the business.

The following is reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to the most directly comparable GAAP financial performance measure, which is Net loss for the periods indicated (in thousands):

 

     13-Weeks Ended      26-Weeks Ended  
     June 27,      June 28,      June 27,      June 28,  
     2015      2014      2015      2014  

Adjusted EBITDA

   $ 236,399       $ 237,136       $ 394,657       $ 406,594   

Adjustments:

           

Sponsor fees (1)

     (2,513      (2,811      (5,044      (5,397

Restructuring and asset impairment charges(2)

     (51,439      314         (52,593      102   

Share-based compensation expense (3)

     (2,847      (3,145      (5,313      (6,198

Net LIFO reserve change

     (2,644      (24,135      21,854         (48,678

Business transformation costs (4)

     (10,521      (14,463      (19,993      (26,663

Acquisition related costs(5)

     (53,363      (15,625      (68,485      (19,722

Other(6)

     (5,829      (7,699      (16,057      (13,551
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

EBITDA

     107,243         169,572         249,026         286,487   

Interest expense, net

     (69,981      (73,626      (140,894      (146,804

Income tax provision

     (66,385      (9,360      (30,692      (18,523

Depreciation and amortization expense

     (97,784      (105,251      (197,232      (205,049
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net loss

   $ (126,907    $ (18,665    $ (119,792    $ (83,889
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1) Consists of management fees paid to the Sponsors.
(2) Consists primarily of facility related closing costs, including severance and related costs, asset impairment charges, and estimated multiemployer pension withdrawal liabilities.
(3) Share-based compensation expense represents costs recorded for vesting of USF Holding stock option awards, restricted stock and restricted stock units.
(4) Consists primarily of costs related to significant process and systems redesign.
(5) Consists of direct and incremental costs related to the Acquisition.
(6) Other includes gains, losses or charges as specified under the Company’s debt agreements. The 26-week period ended June 27, 2015 includes a $16 million legal settlement charge and a $10 million insurance recovery gain.

 

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19.   SUBSEQUENT EVENT

In the fiscal third quarter of 2015, the Company approved a plan to freeze non-union participants’ benefits of a Company sponsored defined benefit plan. The plan calls for a freeze effective September 30, 2015. The Company estimates that the impact will result in a reduction in its benefit obligation included in Other long term liabilities of approximately $80 million with a corresponding decrease to Accumulated other comprehensive loss. While no material curtailment gain or loss is expected, the impact of this curtailment is subject to asset values and discount rates to be finalized as of the September 30, 2015 re-measurement date.

 

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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

This management’s discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with the accompanying Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements and the notes thereto for the quarter ended June 27, 2015 and the Audited Consolidated Financial Statements and the notes thereto included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 27, 2014 (the “2014 Annual Report”), as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). This discussion of our results includes certain financial measures that are not in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”). We believe these provide meaningful supplemental information about our operating performance, because they exclude amounts that our management and board of directors do not consider part of core operating results when assessing our performance and underlying trends. More information on the rationale for these measures is discussed in the Non-GAAP Reconciliations below.

Overview

We are a leading foodservice distributor in the United States, with about $23 billion in Net sales in fiscal 2014. We provide an important link between over 5,000 suppliers and our 200,000 foodservice customers nationwide. We offer an innovative array of fresh, frozen and dry food, and non-food products, with approximately 350,000 stock-keeping units (“SKUs”). We provide value-added services that meet specific customer needs. We believe we have one of the most extensive private label product portfolios in foodservice distribution. In fiscal 2014, this represented about 30,000 SKUs, and approximately $7 billion in Net sales. Many customers benefit from our support services, such as product selection, menu preparation and costing strategies.

A sales force of approximately 4,000 associates market our food products to a diverse customer base. Our principal customers include independently owned single and multi-location restaurants, regional concepts, national chains, hospitals, nursing homes, hotels and motels, country clubs, fitness centers, government and military organizations, colleges and universities, and retail locations. We support our business with one of the largest private refrigerated fleets in the U.S., with roughly 6,000 trucks traveling an average of 200 million miles each year. We have standardized our operations across the country. That allows us to manage the business as a single operating segment with 60 divisions nationwide.

Outlook

The foodservice market is affected by general economic conditions, consumer confidence, and consumer disposable income. During fiscal 2014, we experienced inflationary pressures in several product categories. Periods of prolonged product cost inflation may have a negative impact on our profit margins and earnings to the extent such product cost increases are not able to be passed on to customers due to resistance to higher prices or having a negative impact on consumer spending.

The foodservice market is highly competitive and fragmented, with intense competition and modest demand growth. During fiscal 2015, although we expect improvement in general economic conditions, consumer confidence, and consumer disposable income, we do not expect consumers to use a significant portion of this additional discretionary income on the food-away-from-home category. Because we do not anticipate any material improvement in the demand for foodservice, we will likely see modest demand growth. We will remain focused on executing our growth strategies, adding value for and differentiating ourselves with our customers and driving continued operational improvement in the business.

Termination of Merger Agreement

On December 8, 2013, our parent company, USF Holding Corp. (“USF Holding”) entered into an agreement and plan of merger (the “Merger Agreement”) with Sysco Corporation (“Sysco”); Scorpion Corporation I, Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of Sysco (“Merger Sub One”); and Scorpion Company II, LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of Sysco (“Merger Sub Two”), through which Sysco would have acquired USF Holding (the “Acquisition”) on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Merger Agreement. The closing of the Acquisition was subject to customary conditions, including the expiration or termination of the applicable waiting period under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended.

On February 2, 2015, USF Holding, US Foods and certain of its subsidiaries, and Sysco entered into an asset purchase agreement (the “Asset Purchase Agreement”) with Performance Food Group, Inc. (“PFG”), through which PFG agreed to purchase, subject to the terms and conditions of the Asset Purchase Agreement, 11 US Foods distribution centers and related assets and liabilities, in connection with (and subject to) the closing of the Acquisition.

On February 19, 2015, the U.S. Federal Trade Commission (the “FTC”) voted by a margin of 3-2 to seek to block the proposed Acquisition by filing a federal district court action in the District of Columbia for a preliminary injunction. The preliminary injunctive hearing in federal district court commenced on May 5, 2015 and, on June 23, 2015, the federal district court granted the FTC’s request for a preliminary injunction to block the proposed Acquisition.

 

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On June 26, 2015, USF Holding, Sysco, Merger Sub One and Merger Sub Two entered into an Agreement and Release to terminate the Merger Agreement. Upon the termination of the Merger Agreement, the Asset Purchase Agreement automatically terminated and the indenture (the “Senior Notes Indenture”) with respect to the 8.5% unsecured Senior Notes due June 30, 2019 (the “Senior Notes”) reverted to its prior form as if the amendments that modified certain definitions in such indenture had never become operative. See Note 10—Debt for a further description of the Senior Notes Indenture.

Sysco paid a termination fee of $300 million to USF Holding in connection with the termination of the Merger Agreement. The Company paid a termination fee of $12.5 million to PFG pursuant to the terms of the Asset Purchase Agreement.

Strategy

On June 29, 2015, we made a bold statement with our “Just Taking Off” campaign which officially marked the re-launch of our strategic transformation initiatives to become an even stronger force in the foodservice industry. The campaign is focused on accelerating the progress the Company has already made to create a great American food company focused solely on foodservice by offering new innovative and exclusive products; continuing our emphasis on local relationships with customers and providing new technology enhancements and intuitive business solutions to increase business success and make working with US Foods even easier. This strategy can still be summarized in four words: Food, Food People, and Easy. In addition, we are focused on becoming more efficient and effective. This involves streamlining certain operations and investing in new technology, fleet and facilities. For example, as of our fiscal second quarter, we have launched a new updated E-commerce platform, enhanced our mobile applications for ordering and inventory management and opened two new facilities that service the Boston, Massachusetts and Jackson, Mississippi markets.

Change in CEO

Effective July 13, 2015, Pietro Satriano previously our Chief Merchandising Officer, became our President and Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”). John Lederer, our previous President and CEO, will continue as an advisor to our Company and a member of the Board of Directors of USF Holding. As Chief Merchandising Officer, Pietro played an integral role in the implementation of our transformative strategies. We believe his proven leadership, business experience and strategic vision make him well suited to lead this next phase of our evolution.

 

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Results of Operations

Accounting Periods

We operate on a 52-53 week fiscal year with all periods ending on a Saturday. When a 53-week fiscal year occurs, we report the additional week in the fiscal fourth quarter. Fiscal year 2015 is a 53-week fiscal year.

Selected Historical Results of Operations

The following table presents selected results of operations of our business for the periods indicated:

 

     13-Weeks Ended     26-Weeks Ended  
     June 27, 2015     June 28, 2014     June 27, 2015     June 28, 2014  
     (in millions)     (in millions)  

Net sales

   $ 5,843      $ 5,898      $ 11,396      $ 11,355   

Cost of goods sold

     4,850        4,934        9,474        9,496   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gross profit

     993        964        1,922        1,859   

Operating expenses:

        

Distribution, selling and administrative costs

     932        900        1,817        1,778   

Restructuring and asset impairment charges

     52        —          53        —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total operating expenses

     984        900        1,870        1,778   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating income

     9        64        52        81   

Interest expense, net

     70        74        141        146   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loss before income taxes

     (61     (10     (89     (65

Income tax provision

     66        9        31        19   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net loss

   $ (127   $ (19   $ (120   $ (84
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Percentage of Net Sales:

        

Gross profit

     17.0     16.3     16.9     16.4

Distribution, selling and administrative costs

     16.0     15.3     15.9     15.7

Operating income

     0.2     1.1     0.5     0.7

Net loss

     (2.2 )%      (0.3 )%      (1.1 )%      (0.7 )% 

Other Data:

        

EBITDA (1)

   $ 107      $ 170      $ 249      $ 286   

Adjusted EBITDA (1)

   $ 236      $ 237      $ 395      $ 407   

 

(1) EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA are measures used by management to measure operating performance. EBITDA is defined as Net loss, plus Interest expense – net, Income tax provision and Depreciation and amortization. Adjusted EBITDA is defined as EBITDA adjusted for: (1) Sponsor fees; (2) Restructuring and asset impairment charges; (3) Share-based compensation expense; (4) the non-cash impact of net LIFO adjustments; (5) Business transformation costs; (6) Acquisition related costs; and (7) Other gains, losses, or charges as specified under our debt agreements. EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA, as presented in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, are supplemental measures of our performance that are not required by—or presented in accordance with—GAAP. They are not measurements of our performance under GAAP and should not be considered as alternatives to Net income (loss) or any other performance measures derived in accordance with GAAP or as alternatives to Cash Flows from Operating Activities as measures of our liquidity.

See additional information in Non-GAAP reconciliations below.

Non-GAAP Reconciliations

We believe these non-GAAP financial measures provide an important supplemental measure of our operating performance. This is because they exclude amounts that our management and board of directors do not consider part of core operating results when assessing our performance. Our management uses these non-GAAP financial measures to evaluate our historical financial performance, establish future operating and capital budgets, and determine variable compensation for management and employees. Accordingly, our management includes these adjustments when assessing the business’s operating performance.

 

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Our debt agreements specify items that should be added to EBITDA in arriving at Adjusted EBITDA. These include, among other things, Sponsor fees, Share-based compensation expense, impairment charges, restructuring charges, the non-cash impact of net LIFO adjustments, and gains and losses on debt transactions. Where there are other small, specified costs to add to EBITDA to arrive at Adjusted EBITDA, we combine those items under Other.

The charges resulting from lump-sum payment settlements to former employees participating in several of our Company sponsored pension plans were also added to EBITDA in arriving at Adjusted EBITDA. Costs to optimize our business were also added back to EBITDA to arrive at Adjusted EBITDA. These Business transformation costs included third party and duplicate or incremental internal costs. Those items are related to significant process and systems redesign in our replenishment and category management functions; cash & carry retail store strategy; and process and system redesign related to our sales model.

All of the items just mentioned are specified as additions to EBITDA to arrive at Adjusted EBITDA, per our debt agreements. We caution readers that amounts presented in accordance with our definitions of EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA may not be the same as similar measures used by other companies. Not all companies and analysts calculate EBITDA or Adjusted EBITDA in the same manner.

We present EBITDA because it is an important supplemental measure of our performance. We also know that it is frequently used by securities analysts, investors and other interested parties to evaluate companies in our industry. We present Adjusted EBITDA as it is the key operating performance metric used by our Chief Executive Officer to assess operating performance.

The following is a quantitative reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to the most directly comparable GAAP financial performance measure, which is Net loss for the periods indicated:

 

     13-Weeks Ended      26-Weeks Ended  
     June 27, 2015      June 28, 2014      June 27, 2015      June 28, 2014  
     (in millions)      (in millions)  

Net loss

   $ (127    $ (19    $ (120    $ (84

Interest expense, net

     70         74         141         146   

Income tax provision

     66         9         31         19   

Depreciation and amortization expense

     98         106         197         205   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

EBITDA

     107         170         249         286   

Adjustments:

           

Sponsor fees(1)

     2         2         5         5   

Restructuring and asset impairment charges(2)

     52         —           53         —     

Share-based compensation expense(3)

     3         3         5         6   

Net LIFO reserve change

     2         24         (22      49   

Business transformation costs(4)

     11         14         20         27   

Acquisition related costs(5)

     53         16         68         20   

Other(6)

     6         8         17         14   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA

   $ 236       $ 237       $ 395       $ 407   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1) Consists of management fees paid to Clayton, Dubilier & Rice, Inc. and Kohlberg Kravis Roberts & Co. (collectively, the “Sponsors”).
(2) Consists primarily of facility related closing costs, including severance and related costs, asset impairment charges, and estimated multiemployer pension withdrawal liabilities.
(3) Share-based compensation expense represents costs recorded for vesting of USF Holding stock option awards, restricted stock and restricted stock units.
(4) Consists primarily of costs related to significant process and systems redesign.
(5) Consists of direct and incremental costs related to the Acquisition.
(6) Other includes gains, losses or charges as specified under our debt agreements. The 26-week period ended June 27, 2015 includes a $16 million legal settlement charge and a $10 million insurance recovery gain.

 

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Comparison of Results

13-Weeks Ended June 27, 2015 and June 28, 2014

Highlights

 

    Net sales decreased $55 million, or 0.9%, to $5,843 million, primarily due to decreased sales to national chain and healthcare and hospitality customers, partially offset by increased sales to independent restaurants of $33 million.

 

    Operating income, as a percentage of Net sales, was 0.2% in 2015 as compared to 1.1% in 2014. Fiscal 2015 operating income included costs related to the Acquisition of $53 million and facility related closure charges of $52 million. This was offset by favorable diesel fuel costs and product deflation versus prior year.

Net Sales

Net sales decreased $55 million, or 0.9%, to $5,843 million in 2015. The decrease was primarily due decreased sales to national chain and healthcare and hospitality customers, partially offset by increased sales to independent restaurants. Lower product cost also unfavorably impacted Net sales in 2015 as a significant portion of our business is based on percentage markups over actual cost. Overall case volume was consistent with the prior year.

Gross Profit

Gross profit increased $29 million, or 3.0%, to $993 million. Gross profit, as a percentage of Net sales, increased by 0.7% to 17.0% in 2015. Gross profit was favorably impacted versus last year due to last in first out (“LIFO”) inventory costing. Second quarter 2015 had a LIFO charge of $2 million versus a LIFO charge of $24 million in the second quarter of 2014, due to changes in product value inflation during the quarter.

Distribution, Selling and Administrative Costs

Distribution, selling and administrative costs increased $32 million, or 3.6%, to $932 million in 2015. As a percentage of Net sales, Distribution, selling and administrative costs increased 0.7% to 16.0% from 15.3% last year. Increases in Distribution, selling and administrative costs were due primarily to $37 million higher costs related to the Acquisition, a $6 million increase in our pension costs (which were impacted by lower discount rates and 2014 year end mortality table updates related to our Company sponsored benefit plans), and a $9 million increase in other employee benefit costs. These increases were partially offset by $7 million lower fuel expenses driven by declining fuel prices and a $7 million decrease in depreciation expense.

Restructuring and Asset Impairment Charges

During the fiscal second quarter of 2015, we announced our plan to close our Lakeland, Florida distribution facility in the fiscal third quarter of 2015, and transfer its business activities to other distribution facilities. We accrued a restructuring charge of approximately $1 million related to the Lakeland closure, consisting of severance and related costs.

During the fiscal second quarter of 2015, we also announced our tentative decision to close the Baltimore, Maryland distribution facility. We are currently engaged in discussions with unions representing certain employees regarding this tentative decision. A final decision regarding the Baltimore facility will be made once negotiations with the unions are concluded. In anticipation of a potential closure of the Baltimore facility, we accrued a restructuring charge estimated at $51 million, including $46 million of estimated multiemployer pension withdrawal liabilities and $5 million related to estimated severance and related costs. The estimated multiemployer pension liability was based on the latest available information received from the respective plans’ administrator and represents an estimate for a calendar year 2014 withdrawal. Due to the lack of current information, including changes in market conditions, and funded status of the related multiemployer pension plans, the settlement of these multiemployer pension withdrawal liabilities could materially differ from this estimate.

Operating Income

Operating income decreased $55 million, or 85.9%, to $9 million in fiscal second quarter of 2015. Operating income as a percent of Net sales decreased 0.9% to 0.2% for the quarter, down from 1.1% in the fiscal second quarter of 2014. The change was primarily due to the factors discussed above.

 

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Interest Expense—Net

Interest expense—net decreased $4 million to $70 million in the fiscal second quarter of 2015. The decrease related to lower borrowings on our accounts receivable financing facility and a decrease in amortization of deferred finance fees. Deferred finance fees paid to our Sponsors associated with our 2007 acquisition were fully amortized during the fiscal second quarter of 2015.

Income Taxes

The determination of our overall effective tax rate requires the use of estimates. The effective tax rate reflects the income earned and taxed in various United States federal and state jurisdictions. Tax law changes, increases and decreases in permanent differences between book and tax items, tax credits and our change in income in each jurisdiction all affect the overall effective tax rate.

We estimated our annual effective tax rate to be applied to the results of the 13-weeks ended June 27, 2015 and June 28, 2014.

For the 13-weeks ended June 27, 2015, we utilized an annual effective tax rate for purposes of determining our year-to-date tax expense. We included the effect of the valuation allowance impact of the tax amortization of goodwill and trademarks in the annual effective tax rate for purposes of determining our year-to-date tax expense because the annual effective tax rate was deemed to be reliable for use in quarterly reporting of income taxes.

For the 13-weeks ended June 28, 2014, we utilized an annual effective tax rate for purposes of determining our year-to-date tax expense, excluding the effect of the valuation allowance impact of the tax amortization of goodwill and trademarks, which was instead measured discretely by quarter to calculate the income taxes. Management concluded that to use the forecasted annual effective tax rate with the amortization of tax goodwill and trademarks included would not be reliable for use in quarterly reporting of income taxes due to such rate’s significant sensitivity to minimal changes in forecasted annual pre-tax income. As a result, we reflected the accretion of the valuation allowance on a discrete, ratable basis into the income tax provision for the 13-weeks ended June 28, 2014.

The effective tax rate for the 13-weeks ended June 27, 2015 and June 28, 2014 of 110% and 101%, respectively, varied from the 35% federal statutory rate primarily due to a change in the valuation allowance. During the 13-weeks ended June 27, 2015 and June 28, 2014, the valuation allowance increased $84 million and $16 million, respectively, as a result of a change in deferred tax assets (net operating losses) not covered by future reversals of deferred tax liabilities.

US Foods is a member of USF Holding’s consolidated group, and as a result the Company’s operations are included in the consolidated income tax return of USF Holding. The Company computed the components of its tax provision under the “separate return” approach. For further information, see additional discussion in the 26-Weeks Ended June 27, 2015 and June 28, 2014.

Net Loss

Our Net loss was $127 million in the fiscal second quarter of 2015 as compared with a Net loss of $19 million in the fiscal second quarter of 2014. The increase in Net loss was primarily due to the factors discussed above.

26-Weeks Ended June 27, 2015 and June 28, 2014

Highlights

 

    Net sales increased $41 million, or 0.4%, to $11,396 million, primarily due to increased sales to independent restaurants, partially offset by decreased sales to national chains.

 

    Operating income, as a percentage of Net sales, was 0.5% in 2015 as compared to 0.7% in 2014. Fiscal 2015 operating income included Acquisition related costs of $68 million, facility related closure charges of $52 million and $16 million in increased legal settlement costs, partially offset by an insurance recovery gain of $10 million, and favorable diesel fuel costs and product deflation versus prior year.

Net Sales

Net sales increased $41 million, or 0.4%, to $11,396 million in 2015. The improvement was primarily due to increased sales to independent restaurants and higher product cost that favorably impacted Net sales in 2015, as a significant portion of our business is based on percentage markups over actual cost. These increases were partially offset by lower sales to national chain customers. Case volume decreased 0.4% or $40 million from the prior year.

 

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Gross Profit

Gross profit increased $63 million, or 3.4%, to $1,922 million. Gross profit, as a percentage of Net sales, increased by 0.5% to 16.9% in 2015. Gross profit was favorably impacted versus last year due to LIFO inventory costing. Fiscal year 2015 had a LIFO benefit of $22 million versus a LIFO charge of $49 million in 2014, due to changes in product value deflation during 2015. This favorable impact was partially offset by continued competitive market conditions and lower volumes.

Distribution, Selling and Administrative Costs

Distribution, selling and administrative costs increased $39 million, or 2.2%, to $1,817 million in 2015. As a percentage of Net sales, Distribution, selling and administrative costs increased 0.2% to 15.9% from 15.7% last year. Increases in Distribution, selling and administrative costs were due primarily to $48 million higher costs related to the terminated Acquisition, a $12 million increase in our pension costs (which were impacted by lower discount rates and 2014 year end mortality table updates related to our Company sponsored benefit plans) and $16 million in non-recurring legal settlement costs. These increases were offset by $16 million lower fuel expenses driven by declining fuel prices, a $7 million decrease in depreciation expense, primarily related to information technology and fleet assets, and a $10 million insurance recovery gain related to a tornado loss.

Restructuring and Asset Impairment Charges

During the fiscal second quarter of 2015, we announced our plan to close our Lakeland, Florida distribution facility in the fiscal third quarter of 2015, and transfer its business activities to other distribution facilities. We accrued a restructuring charge of approximately $1 million related to the Lakeland closure, consisting of severance and related costs.

During the fiscal second quarter of 2015, we also announced our tentative decision to close the Baltimore, Maryland distribution facility. We are currently engaged in discussions with unions representing certain employees regarding this tentative decision. A final decision regarding the Baltimore facility will be made once negotiations with the unions are concluded. In anticipation of a potential closure of the Baltimore facility, we accrued a restructuring charge estimated at $51 million, including $46 million of estimated multiemployer pension withdrawal liabilities and $5 million related to estimated severance and related costs. The estimated multiemployer pension liability was based on the latest available information received from the respective plans’ administrator and represents an estimate for a calendar year 2014 withdrawal. Due to the lack of current information, including changes in market conditions, and funded status of the related multiemployer pension plans, the settlement of these multiemployer pension withdrawal liabilities could materially differ from this estimate.

During the fiscal first quarter of 2015 certain Assets held for sale were adjusted to equal their estimated fair value, less cost to sell, resulting in an asset impairment charge of $1 million.

Operating Income

Operating income decreased $29 million, or 35.8%, to $52 million in 2015. Operating income as a percent of Net sales decreased 0.2 % to 0.5% for 2015, down from 0.7% in 2014. The change was primarily due to the factors discussed above.

Interest Expense—Net

Interest expense—net decreased $5 million to $141 million in fiscal 2015. The decrease related to lower borrowings on our accounts receivable financing facility and a decrease in amortization of deferred finance fees. Deferred finance fees paid to our Sponsors associated with our 2007 acquisition were fully amortized during the fiscal second quarter of 2015.

Income Taxes

The determination of our overall effective tax rate requires the use of estimates. The effective tax rate reflects the income earned and taxed in various United States federal and state jurisdictions. Tax law changes, increases and decreases in permanent differences between book and tax items, tax credits and our change in income in each jurisdiction all affect the overall effective tax rate.

We estimated our annual effective tax rate to be applied to the results of the 26-weeks ended June 27, 2015 and June 28, 2014.

For the 26-weeks ended June 27, 2015, we utilized an annual effective tax rate for purposes of determining our year-to-date tax expense. We included the effect of the valuation allowance impact of the tax amortization of goodwill and trademarks in the annual effective tax rate for purposes of determining our year-to-date tax expense because the annual effective tax rate was deemed to be reliable for use in quarterly reporting of income taxes.

For the 26-weeks ended June 28, 2014, we utilized an annual effective tax rate for purposes of determining our year-to-date tax expense, excluding the effect of the valuation allowance impact of the tax amortization of goodwill and trademarks, which was instead measured discretely by quarter to calculate the income taxes. Management concluded that to use the forecasted annual effective tax rate with the amortization of tax goodwill and trademarks included would not be reliable for use in quarterly reporting of income taxes due to such rate’s significant sensitivity to minimal changes in forecasted annual pre-tax income. As a result, we reflected the accretion of the valuation allowance on a discrete, ratable basis into the income tax provision for the 26-weeks ended June 28, 2014.

 

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The valuation allowance against the net deferred tax assets was $232 million at December 27, 2014. The deferred tax assets related to federal and state net operating losses increased $62 million during the 26-weeks ended June 27, 2015, which resulted in a $294 million total valuation allowance at June 27, 2015. A full valuation allowance on the net deferred tax assets will be maintained until sufficient positive evidence related to sources of future taxable income exists to support a reversal of the valuation allowance.

The effective tax rate for the 26-weeks ended June 27, 2015 and June 28, 2014 of 34% and 28%, respectively varied from the 35% federal statutory rate primarily due to a change in the valuation allowance. During the 26-weeks ended June 27, 2015 and June 28, 2014, the valuation allowance increased $62 million and $48 million, respectively, as a result of a change in deferred tax assets (net operating losses) not covered by future reversals of deferred tax liabilities.

US Foods is a member of USF Holding’s consolidated group, and as a result the Company’s operations are included in the consolidated income tax return of USF Holding. The Company computed the components of its tax provision under the “separate return” approach. Under this approach, the Company’s financial statements recognize the current and deferred income tax consequences that result from the Company’s activities as if the Company were a separate taxpayer rather than a member of USF Holding’s consolidated group.

Based on the “separate return” approach, the Company has computed federal and state net operating losses (“NOL”) for the quarter ended June 27, 2015, resulting in an income tax benefit and a deferred tax asset attributable to the NOL. The Company has determined that the NOL will not be realized; therefore, a valuation allowance has been recorded to offset the deferred tax asset and the income tax benefit attributable to the NOL as described above.

Under the “separate return” approach, the Company had gross federal and state NOL carryforwards of approximately $380 million and $2.1 billion, respectively as of June 27, 2015. These NOLs do not reflect the tax position of the USF Holding consolidated tax return. USF Holding estimates to generate federal taxable income on its consolidated return in the amount of $286 million for its fiscal year 2015, which is solely caused by the $300 million merger termination fee received from Sysco. Therefore, USF Holding will utilize NOLs available at the consolidated level to offset its regular tax liability. These NOLs were generated by US Foods. Despite the use of NOLs, USF Holding will be subject to federal Alternative Minimum Tax (“AMT”) and state income tax expense for its fiscal year 2015, which are estimated at $5.5 million and $1.8 million, respectively.

USF Holding’s federal and state income taxes incurred are paid by the Company and settled with USF Holding pursuant to a tax sharing agreement. The agreement further states that the Company shall pay on behalf of USF Holding the federal and state return taxes. If the consolidated federal and state return taxes for USF Holding exceed the federal and state taxes calculated for the Company as a separate filing group, USF Holding is required to make a payment to the Company equal to such excess. Likewise, if the federal and state taxes calculated at the separate return level for the Company exceed the consolidated taxes, the Company is required to make payment to USF Holding equal to such excess. As the tax sharing agreement does not commit USF Holding to compensate the Company for the use of its NOLs nor does USF Holding currently intend to compensate the Company for the NOLs used, the Company has not recorded an intercompany receivable for these NOLs. US Foods has recorded an intercompany receivable totaling $7.3 million for the AMT and state income taxes USF Holding is estimating for the 2015 consolidated income tax returns, since US Foods will pay this on behalf of USF Holding per its tax sharing agreement.

Net Loss

Our Net loss was $120 million in fiscal 2015 as compared with a Net loss of $84 million in fiscal 2014. The increase in Net loss was primarily due to the factors discussed above.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Our operations and strategic objectives require continuing capital investment. Our resources include cash provided by operations, as well as access to capital from bank borrowings, various types of debt, and other financing arrangements.

Indebtedness

We are highly leveraged, with significant scheduled debt maturities during the next five years. A substantial portion of our liquidity needs arise from debt service requirements, and from the ongoing costs of operations, working capital and capital expenditures. As of June 27, 2015, we had $4,757 million in aggregate indebtedness outstanding. Our primary financing sources for working capital and capital expenditures are our asset-based senior secured revolving loan ABL Facility (the “ABL Facility”) and our accounts receivable financing facility (the “2012 ABS Facility”). We had aggregate commitments for additional borrowings under the ABL Facility and the 2012 ABS Facility of $895 million (of which $796 million was available based on our borrowing base), all of which was secured.

 

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The ABL Facility provides for loans of up to $1,100 million, with its capacity limited by borrowing base calculations. As of June 27, 2015, we had no outstanding borrowings, but had issued letters of credit totaling $369 million under the ABL Facility. There was available capacity on the ABL Facility of $731 million at June 27, 2015, based on the borrowing base calculation.

Under the 2012 ABS Facility, we and certain of our subsidiaries sell, on a revolving basis, our eligible receivables to a wholly owned, special purpose, bankruptcy remote subsidiary. This subsidiary, in turn, grants to the administrative agent for the benefit of the lenders a continuing security interest in all of its rights, title and interest in the eligible receivables (as defined by the 2012 ABS Facility). See Note 4—Accounts Receivable Financing Program in the Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements, for a further description of this program. The maximum capacity under the 2012 ABS Facility is $800 million, with its capacity limited by borrowing base calculations. Borrowings under the 2012 ABS Facility were $636 million at June 27, 2015. At our option, we can request additional 2012 ABS Facility borrowings up to the maximum commitment, provided sufficient eligible receivables are available as collateral. There was available capacity under the 2012 ABS Facility of $65 million at June 27, 2015, based on the borrowing base calculation.

We have $1,348 million of Senior Notes outstanding as of June 27, 2015. On December 19, 2013, the Senior Note Indenture was amended so that the Acquisition would not constitute a “Change of Control” under the terms of the Senior Note Indenture. This was authorized through the consent of the holders of our Senior Notes. Upon the termination of the Merger Agreement, the Senior Note Indenture reverted to its original terms. Due to the termination of the Merger Agreement on June 26, 2015 (see Note 1 — Overview and Basis of Presentation, Terminated Acquisition by Sysco in the Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements) the Senior Notes Indenture reverted to its original terms.

As of June 27, 2015, we had $205 million of obligations under capital leases for transportation equipment and building leases. We expect to enter into $100 million of fleet capital lease obligations during 2015, of which $29 million was incurred through June 27, 2015.

On June 19, 2015, our ABL Facility was amended whereby the maturity date was extended one year to May 11, 2017. Our 2012 ABS Facility, with aggregate borrowings of $636 million at June 27, 2015, matures on August 5, 2016. We intend to restructure or refinance our 2012 ABS Facility on or before August 5, 2016. Our remaining debt facilities mature at various dates, including $500 million in 2017 and $3.4 billion in 2019. As economic conditions permit, we will consider further opportunities to repurchase, refinance or otherwise reduce our debt obligations on favorable terms. Any further potential debt reduction or refinancing could require significant use of our liquidity and capital resources. For a detailed description of our indebtedness, see Note 10—Debt in the Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements.

We believe that the combination of cash generated from operations together with availability under our debt agreements and other financing arrangements will be adequate to permit us to meet our debt service obligations, ongoing costs of operations, working capital needs, and capital expenditure requirements for the next 12 months. Our future financial and operating performance, ability to service or refinance our debt, and ability to comply with covenants and restrictions contained in our debt agreements will be subject to: (1) future economic conditions, (2) the financial health of our customers and suppliers, and (3) financial, business and other factors, many of which are beyond our control.

Every quarter, we review rating agency changes for all of the lenders that have a continuing obligation to provide us with funding. We are not aware of any facts that indicate our lender banks will not be able to comply with the contractual terms of their agreements with us. We continue to monitor the credit markets and the strength of our lender counterparties.

From time-to-time, we repurchase or otherwise retire our debt and take other steps to reduce our debt or otherwise improve our balance sheet. These actions may include open market repurchases, negotiated repurchases, and other retirements of outstanding debt. The amount of debt that may be repurchased or otherwise retired, if any, will depend on market conditions, trading levels of our debt, our cash position, and other considerations. Our Sponsors or their affiliates may also purchase our debt from time-to-time, through open market purchases or other transactions. In these cases, our debt is not retired, and we would continue to pay interest in accordance with the terms of the debt.

Our credit facilities, loan agreements and indentures contain customary covenants. These include, among other things, covenants that restrict our ability to incur certain additional indebtedness, create or permit liens on assets, pay dividends, or engage in mergers or consolidations. Certain debt agreements also contain various and customary events of default with respect to the loans. Those include, without limitation, the failure to pay interest or principal when this is due under the agreements, cross default provisions, the failure of representations and warranties contained in the agreements to be true, and certain insolvency events. If a default event occurs and continues, the principal amounts outstanding—plus unpaid interest and other amounts owed—may be declared immediately due and payable to the lenders. If this happened, we would be forced to seek new financing that may not be as favorable as our current facilities. Our ability to refinance indebtedness on favorable terms, or at all, is directly affected by the current economic and financial conditions. In addition, our ability to incur secured indebtedness—which may enable us to achieve more favorable terms than the incurrence of unsecured indebtedness—depends on the strength of our cash flows, results of operations, economic and market conditions and other factors. As of June 27, 2015, we were in compliance with all of our debt agreements.

 

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Cash Flows

For the periods presented, the following table presents condensed highlights from the cash flow statements:

 

     26-Weeks Ended  
    

June 27,

2015

    

June 28,

2014

 
     (in millions)  

Net loss

   $ (120    $ (84

Changes in operating assets and liabilities

     132         86   

Other adjustments

     253         245   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

     265         247   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net cash used in investing activities

     (127      (66
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net cash used in financing activities

     (9      (44
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

     129         137   

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period

     344         180   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents, end of period

   $ 473       $ 317   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Operating Activities

Cash flows provided by operating activities were $265 million and $247 million for the 26-week periods ended June 27, 2015 and June 28, 2014, respectively. Cash flows provided by operating activities increased $18 million in 2015 from 2014. A decrease in Accounts receivable and an increase in accrued expenses and other liabilities were partially offset by an increase in Inventories and lower Operating income.

Cash flows provided by operating activities in 2015 were favorably affected by changes in operating assets and liabilities—including increases in Accounts payable and accrued expenses and other liabilities — but were partially offset by increases in Accounts receivable and Inventories. Cash flows provided by operating activities in 2014 were favorably affected by changes in operating assets and liabilities—including a decrease in Inventories and an increase in Accounts payable— but were partially offset an increase in Accounts receivable and a decrease in accrued expenses and other current liabilities.

Investing Activities

Cash flows used in investing activities for the 26-week period ended June 27, 2015 included purchases of property and equipment of $111 million, Proceeds from sales of property and equipment of $2 million and $3 million of Insurance recoveries related to property and equipment of a distribution facility damaged by a tornado. We also purchased $21 million of self-funded industrial revenue bonds (see Financing Activities for offsetting cash inflow) as further discussed in Note 10-Debt in the Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements.

Last year’s cash flows used in investing activities included purchases of property and equipment of $75 million, and Proceeds from sales of property and equipment of $7 million and $2 million of insurance recoveries related to property and equipment of a distribution facility damaged by a tornado.

Capital expenditures in 2015 and 2014 included fleet replacement and investments in information technology to improve our business, as well as new construction or expansion of distribution facilities.

Additionally, we entered into $29 million and $90 million of capital lease obligations during the 26-week periods ended June 28, 2015 and June 27, 2014, respectively. The 2015 capital lease obligations were for fleet replacement. The 2014 capital lease obligations included $63 million for fleet replacement and $27 million for a distribution facility addition.

We expect cash capital expenditures in 2015 to be approximately $200 million. The expenditures will focus on information technology, warehouse equipment and new construction or expansion of distribution facilities. We expect to also enter into approximately $100 million of fleet capital leases in 2015. We expect to fund our 2015 capital expenditures with available cash or cash generated from operations.

 

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Financing Activities

Cash flows used in financing activities of $9 million for the 26-week period ended June 27, 2015 included $24 million of payments on debt and capital leases, including $2 million of Senior Notes repurchased from entities affiliated with one of our Sponsors. We paid $1 million of lender fees and third party costs related to the amendment our ABL Facility. Additionally, we repurchased $2 million of our parent company common stock.

In January 2015, we entered into a self funded industrial revenue bond agreement providing for the issuance of a maximum of $40 million in Taxable Demand Revenue Bonds (the “TRB’s”) that provide certain tax incentives related to the construction of a new distribution facility. As of June 27, 2015, we borrowed $21 million of the TRB’s. See Investing Activities above for offsetting cash out flow.

For the same time in 2014, cash flows used by financing activities of $44 million resulted from $20 million of net payments on our ABL Facility and $24 million of scheduled payments on other debt facilities and capital lease obligations.

Retirement Plans

We maintain several qualified retirement plans (the “Retirement Plans”) that pay benefits to certain employees at retirement, using formulas based on a participant’s years of service and compensation. We contributed $48 million and $24 million to the Retirement Plans in the 26-week periods ended June 27, 2015 and June 28, 2014, respectively. We expect to make $49 million total contributions to the Retirement Plans in fiscal year 2015.

In the fiscal third quarter of 2015, we approved a plan to freeze non-union participants’ benefits of a Company sponsored defined benefit plan. The plan calls for a freeze effective September 30, 2015. We estimate that the impact will result in a reduction in our benefit obligation included in Other long term liabilities of approximately $80 million with a corresponding decrease to Accumulated other comprehensive loss. While no material curtailment gain or loss is expected, the impact of this curtailment is subject to asset values and discount rates to be finalized as of the September 30, 2015 re-measurement date.

We also contribute to various multiemployer benefit plans under collective bargaining agreements. We contributed $17 million and $16 million during 2015 and 2014, respectively. At June 27, 2015, we had $48 million of multiemployer pension withdrawal liabilities relating to facilities closed prior to 2015, payable in monthly installments through 2031, at effective interest rates ranging from 5.9% to 6.7%. As discussed in Note 16—Commitments and Contingencies in the Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements, we were assessed an additional $17 million multiemployer pension withdrawal liability for a facility closed in 2008. We believe we have meritorious defenses against this assessment and intend to vigorously defend ourselves against the claim. At this time, we do not believe that paying this obligation is probable and, accordingly, have recorded no related liability. However, it is reasonably possible we may ultimately be required to pay an amount up to $17 million.

Florida State Pricing Subpoena

As described in Note 16—Commitments and Contingencies in the Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements, in May 2011, the State of Florida Department of Financial Services issued a subpoena to the Company requesting a broad range of information regarding vendors, logistics/freight as well as pricing, allowances, and rebates that we obtained from the sale of products and services for the term of the contract. The subpoena focused on all pricing and rebates earned during this period relative to the Florida Department of Corrections. In 2011, we learned of two qui tam suits, filed in Florida state court, against us, one of which was filed by a former official in the Florida Department of Corrections. In April 2015, we and the State of Florida agreed in principle to a settlement under which we would pay $16 million, and the State of Florida would dismiss all complaints, including the two qui tam suits. In June 2015, the parties finalized the settlement agreement and payment was made to the Florida Department of Financial Services.

Insurance Recoveries—Tornado Loss

As described in Note 16—Commitments and Contingencies in the Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements, on April 28, 2014, a tornado damaged a distribution facility and its contents, including building improvements, equipment and inventory. In order to service customers, business from the damaged facility was reassigned to other Company distribution facilities. We have insurance coverage on the distribution facility and its contents, as well as business interruption insurance.

As of June 27, 2015, our insurance carriers have approved $30 million of losses incurred, of which $16 million was received in fiscal year 2015 and $14 million was received during fiscal year 2014. The proceeds were allocated first to recover the book value of inventory and property lost and costs incurred. The proceeds received to date were recognized as a $10 million insurance recovery gain included in Distribution, selling and administrative costs in the Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) during fiscal year 2015. We expect to reach a final settlement with our insurance carriers in 2015; the timing of and amounts of ultimate insurance recoveries is not known at this time.

 

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Of the $16 million of insurance recoveries received in 2015, we classified $3 million related to the damaged distribution facility as Cash Flows from Investing Activities, and the remaining $13 million related to damaged inventory and business interruption costs as Cash Flows from Operating Activities in our Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

We entered into an $80 million letter of credit to secure our obligations with respect to certain facility leases. Additionally, we entered into $279 million in letters of credit in favor of certain commercial insurers securing our obligations with respect to our self-insurance programs, and $10 million in letters of credit for other obligations.

Except as disclosed above, we have no off-balance sheet arrangements that currently have or are reasonably likely to have a material effect on our consolidated financial condition, changes in financial condition, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources.

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

We have prepared the financial information in this report in accordance with GAAP. Preparing these Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during these reporting periods. We base our estimates and judgments on historical experience and other factors we believe are reasonable under the circumstances. These assumptions form the basis for making judgments about the carrying value of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Part II, Item 7 of our 2014 Annual Report includes a summary of the critical accounting policies we believe are the most important to aid in understanding our financial results. There have been no changes to those critical accounting policies that have had a material impact on our reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenue or expenses during quarter ended June 27, 2015.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

See Note 2Recent Accounting Pronouncements in the Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements in Part I Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for information related to new accounting standards.

Forward-Looking Statements

This report includes “forward-looking statements” made under the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, as amended. Forward-looking statements include information concerning our liquidity and our possible or assumed future results of operations, including descriptions of our business strategies. These statements often include words such as “believe,” “expect,” “project,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “plan,” “estimate,” “seek,” “will,” “may,” “would,” “should,” “could,” “forecasts,” or similar expressions. These statements are based on certain assumptions that we have made in light of our industry experience, as well as our perceptions of historical trends, current conditions, expected future developments, and other factors we believe are appropriate in these circumstances. We believe these judgments are reasonable. However, you should understand that these statements are not guarantees of performance or results. Our actual results could differ materially from those expressed in the forward-looking statements due to a variety of important factors, positive and negative.

Here are some important factors, among others, that could affect our actual results:

 

    Our ability to remain profitable during times of cost inflation, commodity volatility, and other factors

 

    Industry competition and our ability to successfully compete

 

    Our reliance on third-party suppliers, including the impact of any interruption of supplies or increases in product costs

 

    Shortages of fuel and increases or volatility in fuel costs

 

    Any declines in the consumption of food prepared away from home, including as a result of changes in the economy or other factors affecting consumer confidence

 

    Costs and risks associated with labor relations and the availability of qualified labor

 

    Any change in our relationships with GPOs

 

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    Our ability to increase sales to independent customers

 

    Changes in industry pricing practices

 

    Changes in competitors’ cost structures

 

    Costs and risks associated with government laws and regulations, including environmental, health, safety, food safety, transportation, labor and employment, laws and regulations, and changes in existing laws or regulations

 

    Technology disruptions and our ability to implement new technologies

 

    Liability claims related to products we distribute

 

    Our ability to maintain a good reputation

 

    Costs and risks associated with litigation

 

    Our ability to manage future expenses and liabilities associated with our retirement benefits

 

    Our ability to successfully integrate future acquisitions

 

    Our ability to achieve the benefits that we expect from our cost savings programs

 

    Risks related to our indebtedness, including our substantial amount of debt, our ability to incur substantially more debt, and increases in interest rates

 

    Other factors discussed in this report

In light of these risks, uncertainties and assumptions, the forward-looking statements in this report might not prove to be accurate, and you should not place undue reliance on them. All forward-looking statements attributable to us—or people acting on our behalf—are expressly qualified in their entirety by the cautionary statements above. All of these statements speak only as of the date made, and we undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether because of new information, future events or otherwise.

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

We are exposed to certain risks arising from both our business operations and overall economic conditions. We principally manage our exposures to a wide variety of business and operational risks through managing our core business activities. We manage economic risks—including interest rate, liquidity, and credit risk—primarily by managing the amount, sources, and duration of our debt funding. While we have held derivative financial instruments in the past to assist in managing our exposure to variable interest rate terms on certain of our borrowings, we are not currently party to any derivative contracts.

Interest Rate Risk

Market risk is the possibility of loss from adverse changes in market rates and prices, such as interest rates and commodity prices. A substantial portion of our debt facilities bear interest at floating rates, based on London Inter Bank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) or the prime rate. Accordingly, we will be exposed to fluctuations in interest rates. A 1% change in LIBOR and the prime rate would cause the interest expense on our $2.7 billion of floating rate debt facilities to change by approximately $27 million per year. This change does not consider the LIBOR floor of 1.0% on $2 billion in principal of our variable rate term loans.

Commodity Price Risk

We are also exposed to risk due to fluctuations in the price and availability of diesel fuel. Increases in the cost of diesel fuel can negatively affect consumer spending, raise the price we pay for products, and increase the costs we incur to deliver products to our customers. To minimize fuel cost risk, we enter into forward purchase commitments for a portion of our projected diesel fuel requirements. As of June 27, 2015, we had diesel fuel forward purchase commitments totaling $140 million through December 2016. These locked in approximately 58% of our projected diesel fuel purchase needs for the contracted periods. A 10% change in diesel prices would cause our uncommitted diesel fuel costs through December 2016 to change by approximately $15 million.

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

We maintain disclosure controls and procedures, as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is processed, recorded, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and that this information is accumulated and communicated to Company management—including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer—as appropriate, to allow for timely decisions regarding required disclosure. In designing and evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, management recognizes that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives.

 

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As required by SEC Rule 13a-15(b), we carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Based on this evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of June 27, 2015.

Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended June 27, 2015 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

PART II—OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

For information relating to legal proceedings, see Note 16—Commitments and Contingencies in the Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements contained in Part I, Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

Item 1A. Risk Factors

See “Risk Factors” in our 2014 Annual Report. In our 2014 Annual Report, we discuss risks and uncertainties that may adversely affect our financial performance, business or operations. In this Item 1A of Part II, we update any material changes from risk factors previously disclosed in our 2014 Annual Report. Other than related to the termination of the Merger Agreement and the Asset Purchase Agreement, there are no material changes of the risk factors previously disclosed in our 2014 Annual Report.

Item 5. Other Information

Our business and affairs are managed under the direction of the board of directors (the “Board”) of USF Holding Corp. (“USF Holding”), our parent company formed and controlled by investment funds associated with or designated by Clayton, Dubilier & Rice, Inc. (“CDR”), and Kohlberg Kravis Roberts & Co. (“KKR” and, together with CDR, the “Sponsors”). These investment funds are party to a stockholders agreement pursuant to which each of the funds has agreed to vote in favor of the other funds’ nominees to the Board. The size of the Board was increased to eight directors, six are designated by the Sponsors and one is our Chief Executive Officer.

The following changes were made to the Board effective August 6, 2015:

 

    Michael M. Calbert, a KKR Designee, and Nathan K. Sleeper, CDR Designee, stepped down from the Board;

 

    John C. Compton, a CDR Designee, was appointed as Chairman of the Board; and

 

    Kenneth A. Giuriceo, a CDR Designee, and Vishal Patel, a KKR Designee, were appointed to the Board and both will serve on the Audit Committee.

All members of the Board are entitled to be reimbursed for reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred in attending all Board and other Committee meetings.

On August 6, 2015, the Compensation Committee of the Board approved a transaction bonus of $5 million to John A. Lederer, our former President and Chief Executive Officer and a current advisor to our Company and a member of the Board. Such transaction bonus is substantially similar to the transaction bonus arrangements dated February 24, 2014 and March 19, 2015 made with our Named Executive Officers, which are described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 27, 2014.

Item 6. Exhibits

 

Exhibit

Number

  

Document Description

10.54    Amendment No. 4, dated as of June 19, 2015 to the ABL Credit Agreement, among US Foods, Inc., certain subsidiaries of US Foods, Inc., the several lenders from time to time party thereto, Citicorp North America, Inc., as administrative agent, collateral agent, and issuing lender, Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., as syndication agent, and Natixis, as senior managing agent, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K (File No. 333-185732) of US Foods, Inc. filed June 24, 2015.
10.55    Agreement and Release, dated June 26, 2015, among USF Holding Corp., Sysco Corporation, Scorpion Corporation I, Inc. and Scorpion Company II, LLC, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K (File No. 333-185732) of US Foods, Inc. filed June 30, 2015.
10.56*§    Offer Letter, dated July 13, 2015, by and between Pietro Satriano and US Foods, Inc.
10.57*§    Second Amendment to Severance Agreement, effective July 13, 2015 by and between US Foods, Inc. and Pietro Satriano
10.58*§    Non-Solicitation and Non-Disclosure Agreement, dated July 21, 2015, by and between US Foods, Inc. and Pietro Satriano.
31.1*    Section 302 Certification of the Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
31.2*    Section 302 Certification of the Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

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Exhibit

Number

  

Document Description

32.1†    Certification of the Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, As Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.2†    Certification of the Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, As Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
101*    Interactive Data File.

 

* Filed herewith.
Furnished with this Report.
§ Indicates a management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement required to be filed as an Exhibit to this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q

 

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

   

US FOODS, INC.

(Registrant)

Date: August 11, 2015     By:  

/s/ PIETRO SATRIANO

      Pietro Satriano
      President and Chief Executive Officer

 

Date: August 11, 2015     By:  

/s/ FAREED KHAN

      Fareed Khan
      Chief Financial Officer

 

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