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EX-5.1 - EXHIBIT 5.1 OPINION OF OBER, KALER, GRIMES & SHRIVER - SUN COMMUNITIES INCexhibit51opinionofoberkale.htm
8-K - FORM 8-K GREEN COURTE OPTION CLOSING - SUN COMMUNITIES INCform8-kgreencourteoptioncl.htm


Exhibit 12.1
SUN COMMUNITIES, INC.
Calculation of Ratio of Earnings to Combined Fixed Charges and Preferred Stock Distributions
(Amounts in Thousands, Except Ratios)
 
Three Months Ended
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
March 31, 2015
 
 2014
 2013
 2012
 2011
 2010
 
 (amounts in thousands)
Pre-tax income (loss) from continuing operations before noncontrolling interests, gain on dispositions and distributions from affiliate
$
3,528

 
$
10,109

$
18,132

$
4,344

$
(2,485
)
$
(1,855
)
Fixed charges (from below)
31,493

 
86,566

86,124

74,580

69,196

65,461

Distributions from equity investments

 
1,200

2,250

3,900

2,100

500

Less:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Capitalized interest
124

 
464

678




Preferred return to A-1 preferred OP units
631

 
2,654

2,598

2,329

1,222


Preferred return to A-3 preferred OP units
45

 
181

166




Preferred return to A-4 preferred OP units
353

 
100





Preferred stock distributions
4,086

 
6,133

6,056

1,026

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Earnings
$
29,782

 
$
88,343

$
97,008

$
79,469

$
67,589

$
64,106

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fixed charges
 
 
 
 

 
 
 
Interest (including amortization of deferred financing costs)
$
25,389

 
$
73,771

$
73,339

$
67,859

$
64,606

$
62,136

Interest on mandatorily redeemable debt
852

 
3,210

3,238

3,321

3,333

3,291

Interest capitalized
124

 
464

678




Estimate of interest within rental expense
13

 
53

49

45

35

34

Preferred return to A-1 preferred OP units
631

 
2,654

2,598

2,329

1,222


Preferred return to A-3 preferred OP units
45

 
181

166




Preferred return to A-4 preferred OP units
353

 
100

 
 
 
 
Preferred stock distributions
4,086

 
6,133

6,056

1,026



Fixed charges
$
31,493

 
$
86,566

$
86,124

$
74,580

$
69,196

$
65,461

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ratio of earnings to fixed charges
0.95

 
1.02

1.13

1.07

0.98

0.98

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Additional earnings needed to achieve coverage ratio of 1:1
$
1,711

 
$

$

$

$
1,607

$
1,355