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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D. C. 20549

 

FORM 10-Q

 

xQUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2015

or

 

¨TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the transition period from __________ to __________

 

Commission file number 001-34585

 

GAS NATURAL INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Ohio 27-3003768
(State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization) Identification No.)
   
1375 East 9th St, Suite 3100  
Cleveland, Ohio 44114
    (Address of principal executive office) (Zip Code)

 

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (800) 570-5688

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No ¨

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Website, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes x No ¨

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definition of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer ¨ Accelerated filer x
Non-accelerated filer ¨ (Do not check if a smaller reporting company) Smaller Reporting Company ¨

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Yes ¨ No x

 

The number of shares outstanding of the registrant’s common stock as of May 8, 2015 was 10,487,511 shares.

 

As used in this Form 10-Q, the terms “Company,” “Gas Natural,” “Registrant,” “we,” “us” and “our” mean Gas Natural Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries as a whole, unless the context indicates otherwise. Except as otherwise stated, the information in this Form 10-Q is as of March 31, 2015

 

 
 

  

GLOSSARY OF TERMS

 

Unless otherwise stated or the context requires otherwise, references to “we,” “us,” the “Company” and “Gas Natural” refer to Gas Natural Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries. In addition, this glossary contains terms and acronyms that are relevant to natural gas distribution and natural gas marketing that are used in this Form 10-Q.

 

8500 Station Street. 8500 Station Street, LLC.

 

AECO. Alberta Energy Company Limited (used in reference to the AECO natural gas price index).

 

ASC. Accounting Standard Codification, standards issued by FASB with respect to U.S. GAAP.

 

ASU. Accounting Standards Update.

 

Bangor Gas Company. Bangor Gas Company, LLC.

 

Bcf. One billion cubic feet, used in reference to natural gas.

 

Brainard. Brainard Gas Corp.

 

CIG. Colorado Interstate Gas (used in reference to the Colorado Interstate Gas Index).

 

Clarion River. Clarion River Gas Company.

 

CNG. Compressed Natural Gas.

 

Cut Bank Gas. Cut Bank Gas Company.

 

Dth. Abbreviation of dekatherm. One million British thermal units, used in reference to natural gas.

 

EBITDA. Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization.

 

Energy West Development. Energy West Development, Inc.

 

Energy West Montana. Energy West Montana, Inc.

 

Energy West Wyoming. Energy West Wyoming, Inc.

 

Energy West. Energy West, Incorporated.

 

EPA. The United States Environmental Protection Agency.

 

ERP. Enterprise Resource Planning.

 

EWR. Energy West Resources, Inc.

 

Exchange Act. The Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

 

FASB. Financial Accounting Standards Board.

 

FERC. The Federal Energy Regulatory Commission.

 

Frontier Natural Gas. Frontier Natural Gas, LLC.

 

Frontier Utilities. Frontier Utilities of North Carolina, Inc.

 

Gas Natural. Gas Natural Inc.

 

GCR. Gas cost recovery.

 

GNR. Gas Natural Resources , LLC.

 

GNSC. Gas Natural Service Company, LLC.

 

GPL. Great Plains Land Development Co., Ltd.

 

Great Plains. Great Plains Natural Gas Company.

 

Independence. Independence Oil, LLC.

 

JDOG Marketing. John D. Oil and Gas Marketing Company, LLC.

 

KPSC. Kentucky Public Service Commission.

 

Kykuit. Kykuit Resources, LLC.

 

Lake County Title. Lake County Title LLC.

 

Lake Shore Gas. Lake Shore Gas Storage, Inc.

 

 
 

  

LIBOR. London Interbank Offered Rate LIBOR. London Interbank Offered Rate.

 

Lightning Pipeline. Lightning Pipeline Company, Inc.

 

LNG. Liquefied Natural Gas.

 

Lone Wolfe. Lone Wolfe Insurance, LLC.

 

MMcf. One million cubic feet, used in reference to natural gas.

 

MPSC. The Montana Public Service Commission.

 

MPUC. The Maine Public Utilities Commission.

 

NCUC. The North Carolina Utilities Commission.

 

NEO. Northeast Ohio Natural Gas Corp.

 

Orwell. Orwell Natural Gas Company.

 

Osborne Trust. The Richard M. Osborne Trust, dated February 24, 2012.

 

PaPUC. The Pennsylvania Public Utility Commission.

 

Penobscot Natural Gas. Penobscot Natural Gas Company, Inc.

 

PGC. Public Gas Company, Inc.

 

PUCO. The Public Utilities Commission of Ohio.

 

SEC. The United States Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

Spelman. Spelman Pipeline Holdings, LLC.

 

Sun Life. Sun Life Assurance Company of Canada

 

U.S. GAAP. Generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America.

 

USPF. United States Power Fund, L.P.

 

Walker Gas. Walker Gas & Oil Company, Inc.

 

WPSC. The Wyoming Public Service Commission.

 

 
 

  

GAS NATURAL INC.

INDEX TO FORM 10-Q

 

  Page No.
Part I - Financial Information  
   
Item 1 – Financial Statements  
   
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets March 31, 2015 (Unaudited) and December 31, 2014 F-1
   
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income Three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014 (Unaudited) F-3
   
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows Three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014 (Unaudited) F-4
   
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements F-6
   
Item 2 – Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 1
   
Item 3 – Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk 14
   
Item 4 – Controls and Procedures 14
   
Part II – Other Information  
   
Item 1 - Legal Proceedings 15
   
Item 5 – Other Information 17
   
Item 6 - Exhibits 18
   
Signatures 19

 

 
 

  

Gas Natural Inc. and Subsidiaries

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

 

   March 31,   December 31, 
   2015   2014 
   (unaudited)     
ASSETS          
CURRENT ASSETS          
Cash and cash equivalents  $2,721,167   $1,585,926 
Accounts receivable          
Trade, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $469,374  and $370,909, respectively   15,446,459    12,095,535 
Related parties   253,057    250,101 
Unbilled gas   5,684,249    7,630,852 
Note receivable, current   2,086    2,070 
Inventory          
Natural gas   499,957    5,301,895 
Materials and supplies   2,383,545    2,300,990 
Prepaid income taxes   431,681    431,681 
Regulatory assets, current   6,235,884    4,097,822 
Deferred tax asset   608,235    635,195 
Prepayments and other   1,079,758    986,941 
Assets held for sale   801,711    802,436 
Discontinued operations   10,631,729    11,653,934 
Total current assets   46,779,518    47,775,378 
           
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT          
Property, plant and equipment   190,196,318    187,566,638 
Less accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization   (47,169,527)   (45,555,553)
PROPERTY, PLANT, & EQUIPMENT, NET   143,026,791    142,011,085 
           
OTHER ASSETS          
Notes receivable, non-current   89,752    90,345 
Regulatory assets, non-current   1,922,074    2,055,404 
Debt issuance costs, net of amortization   976,244    1,079,447 
Goodwill   16,155,672    16,155,672 
Customer relationships, net of amortization   2,851,792    2,927,500 
Restricted cash   1,897,683    1,897,677 
Other assets   15,652    11,404 
Total other assets   23,908,869    24,217,449 
TOTAL ASSETS  $213,715,178   $214,003,912 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

F-1
 

  

Gas Natural Inc. and Subsidiaries

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

 

   March 31,   December 31, 
   2015   2014 
   (unaudited)     
LIABILITIES AND CAPITALIZATION          
CURRENT LIABILITIES          
Checks in excess of amounts on deposit  $264,334   $194,524 
Line of credit   24,740,799    28,760,799 
Accounts payable          
Trade   13,063,718    14,115,367 
Related parties   86,798    170,319 
Notes payable, current   539,246    542,201 
Contingent consideration, current   671,638    671,638 
Derivative instruments   1,766,472    3,023,271 
Accrued liabilities   4,454,348    4,860,663 
Accrued liabilities - related parties   210,736    111,133 
Customer deposits, current   639,347    634,090 
Obligation under capital lease, current   188,224    188,224 
Regulatory liability, current   317,211    925,175 
Build-to-suit liability   5,946,089    5,597,287 
Other current liabilities   984,950    940,643 
Liabilities held for sale   85,515    61,416 
Discontinued operations   717,662    544,432 
Total current liabilities   54,677,087    61,341,182 
           
LONG-TERM LIABILITIES          
Deferred investment tax credits   107,927    113,193 
Deferred tax liability   13,434,344    10,538,394 
Asset retirement obligation   1,207,698    1,196,518 
Customer advances for construction   998,003    993,681 
Regulatory liability, non-current   1,129,758    1,089,850 
Customer deposits   949,540    949,540 
Obligation under capital lease, non-current   1,674,714    1,674,714 
Contingent consideration, non-current   75,362    75,362 
Total long-term liabilities   19,577,346    16,631,252 
           
NOTES PAYABLE, less current portion   39,588,284    39,720,860 
           
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (see Note 13)   -    - 
           
STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY          
Preferred stock; $0.15 par value; 1,500,000 shares authorized, no shares issued or outstanding   -    - 
  Common stock; $0.15 par value;
Authorized: 30,000,000 shares, respectively;
Issued: 10,487,511 shares, respectively;
Outstanding: 10,487,511 shares, respectively
   1,573,127    1,573,127 
Capital in excess of par value   63,951,000    63,826,341 
Retained earnings   34,348,334    30,911,150 
Total stockholders’ equity   99,872,461    96,310,618 
TOTAL CAPITALIZATION   139,460,745    136,031,478 
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND CAPITALIZATION  $213,715,178   $214,003,912 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

F-2
 

  

Gas Natural Inc. and Subsidiaries

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income

(Unaudited)

 

   Three Months Ended March 31, 
   2015   2014 
REVENUES          
Natural gas operations  $51,279,730   $56,807,363 
Marketing & production   2,453,231    4,689,356 
Total revenues   53,732,961    61,496,719 
           
COST OF SALES          
Natural gas purchased   33,861,353    39,846,604 
Marketing & production   2,306,889    4,240,965 
Total cost of sales   36,168,242    44,087,569 
           
GROSS MARGIN   17,564,719    17,409,150 
           
OPERATING EXPENSES          
Distribution, general, and administrative   6,617,603    6,480,408 
Maintenance   327,480    305,080 
Depreciation and amortization   1,878,721    1,669,322 
Accretion   11,180    14,228 
Provision for doubtful accounts   51,742    8,279 
Taxes other than income   1,003,163    921,186 
Total operating expenses   9,889,889    9,398,503 
           
OPERATING INCOME   7,674,830    8,010,647 
           
Other income, net   277,622    94,475 
Interest expense   (869,022)   (809,099)
Income before income taxes   7,083,430    7,296,023 
           
Income tax expense   (2,666,673)   (2,759,478)
           
INCOME FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS   4,416,757    4,536,545 
           
Discontinued operations, net of tax   436,916    481,946 
           
NET INCOME  $4,853,673   $5,018,491 
           
Basic weighted shares outstanding   10,487,511    10,451,678 
Dilutive effect of stock options   854    572 
Diluted weighted shares outstanding   10,488,365    10,452,250 
           
BASIC AND DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE:          
Continuing operations  $0.42   $0.43 
Discontinued operations   0.04    0.05 
Net income per share  $0.46   $0.48 
           
Weighted average dividends declared per common share  $0.135   $0.135 
           
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME:          
Net income  $4,853,673   $5,018,491 
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS), NET OF TAX          
Unrealized loss on available for sale securities, net of tax of $0 and $(1,327), respectively   -    (923)
           
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME  $4,853,673   $5,017,568 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

F-3
 

  

Gas Natural Inc. and Subsidiaries

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(Unaudited)

 

   Three months ended March 31, 
   2015   2014 
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES          
Net income  $4,853,673   $5,018,491 
Less income from discontinued operations   436,916    481,946 
Income from continuing operations   4,416,757    4,536,545 
           
Adjustments to reconcile income from continuing operations to net cash provided by operating activities:          
Depreciation and amortization   1,878,721    1,669,322 
Accretion   11,180    14,228 
Amortization of debt issuance costs   123,066    103,145 
Provision for doubtful accounts   51,742    8,279 
Stock based compensation   124,659    308,330 
Gain on sale of assets   (37,960)   (18,556)
Loss from unconsolidated affiliate   -    973 
Change in fair value of derivative financial instruments   (122,286)   - 
Investment tax credit   (5,266)   (5,265)
Deferred income taxes   2,922,910    2,989,830 
Changes in assets and liabilities          
Accounts receivable, including related parties   (3,445,699)   (4,394,864)
Unbilled gas   1,939,842    427,452 
Natural gas inventory   4,801,938    4,486,484 
Accounts payable, including related parties   (348,887)   4,062,275 
Regulatory assets & liabilities   (3,730,189)   (7,081,394)
Prepayments and other   (93,438)   (650,436)
Other assets   (102,919)   191,134 
Other liabilities   (352,371)   (1,080,589)
Net cash provided by operating activities of continuing operations   8,031,800    5,566,893 
           
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES          
Capital expenditures   (2,493,176)   (5,686,242)
Proceeds from sale of fixed assets   37,960    18,556 
Proceeds from note receivable   577    2,056 
Restricted cash – capital expenditures fund   -    (59)
Customer advances for construction   4,639    132 
Contributions in aid of construction   80,308    211,004 
Net cash used in investing activities of continuing operations   (2,369,692)   (5,454,553)
           
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES          
Proceeds from lines of credit   8,600,000    7,000,000 
Repayments of lines of credit   (12,620,000)   (7,900,000)
Repayments of notes payable   (135,531)   (127,190)
Repayments of build-to-suit   (567,330)   - 
Debt issuance costs   (19,863)   - 
Restricted cash – debt service fund   (6)   (533)
Dividends paid   (1,416,489)   (1,410,978)
Net cash used in financing activities of continuing operations   (6,159,219)   (2,438,701)
           
DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS          
Operating cash flows   1,812,715    634,602 
Investing cash flows   (180,363)   (70,505)
Net cash  provided by discontinued operations   1,632,352    564,097 
           
NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS   1,135,241    (1,762,264)
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period   1,585,926    12,741,197 
           
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF PERIOD  $2,721,167   $10,978,933 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

F-4
 

  

Gas Natural Inc. and Subsidiaries

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(Unaudited)

 

   Three months ended March 31, 
   2015   2014 
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION          
Cash paid for interest  $498,943   $502,812 
Cash refunded for income taxes, net   -    325 
           
NONCASH INVESTING AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES          
Assets acquired under build-to-suit agreement  $941,639   $- 
Capital expenditures included in accounts payable   366,229    1,095,671 
Accrued dividends   -    470,326 
Capital assets acquired through trade-in   -    30,068 
Customer advances for construction moved to contribution in aid of construction   3,064    - 
Capitalized interest   1,053    3,964 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

F-5
 

  

GAS NATURAL INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Note 1 – Summary of Business and Basis of Presentation

 

Nature of Business

 

Gas Natural Inc. (the “Company”) is a natural gas company with operations in six states. The Company’s primary operations are natural gas utility companies located throughout these states. The Company’s operations also include marketing and production of natural gas, and along with its corporate level operations, these areas of operation represent the Company’s three main operating segments and are described below.

 

·     Natural Gas Operations Annually distributes approximately 26 Bcf of natural gas to approximately 68,000 customers.  The Company’s natural gas utility subsidiaries are Public Gas Company (Kentucky), Bangor Gas (Maine), Cut Bank Gas Company (Montana), Energy West Montana (Montana), Frontier Natural Gas (North Carolina), Brainard Gas Corp. (Ohio), Northeast Ohio Natural Gas Corporation (Ohio), and Orwell Natural Gas Company (Ohio and Pennsylvania).
   
·     Marketing & Production Operations Annually markets approximately 1.3 Bcf of natural gas to commercial and industrial customers in Montana, Wyoming, Ohio, and Pennsylvania through the Company’s EWR and GNR subsidiaries.  The EWR subsidiary also manages midstream supply and production assets for transportation customers and utilities.  EWR owns an average 55% gross working interest (average 46% net revenue interest) in 160 natural gas producing wells and gas gathering assets located in Glacier and Toole Counties in Montana.  
   
·     Corporate & Other Encompasses costs associated with business development and acquisitions, dispositions of subsidiary entities and the results of discontinued operations, dividend income, recognized gains or losses from the sale of marketable securities, and activity from Lone Wolfe which serves as an insurance agent for the Company and other businesses in the energy industry.

 

Energy West was originally incorporated in Montana in 1909 and was reorganized as a holding company in 2009 to facilitate future acquisitions and corporate-level financing to support the Company’s growth strategy. On July 9, 2010, the Company changed its name to Gas Natural Inc. and reincorporated from Montana to Ohio. Moving the incorporation to Ohio enhanced the Company’s flexibility and provided a more efficient platform from which to operate and grow.

 

Basis of Presentation

 

The accompanying Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2014, which has been derived from audited financial statements, and the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements of Gas Natural Inc. have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information, the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not contain all disclosures required by generally accepted accounting principles. In the opinion of the Company, all normal recurring adjustments have been made, that are necessary to fairly present the results of operations for the interim periods. Certain reclassifications have been made to prior period amounts to conform to current period presentation. Such reclassifications have no effect on net income as previously reported.

 

Operating results for the three months ended March 31, 2015 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2015. A majority of the Company’s revenues are derived from its natural gas utility operations, making its revenue seasonal in nature. Therefore, the largest portion of the Company’s operating revenue is generated during the colder months when its sales volumes increase considerably. Reference should be made to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014.

 

There have been no material changes in the Company’s significant accounting policies during the three months ended March 31, 2015 as compared to the significant accounting policies described in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014.

 

F-6
 

  

GAS NATURAL INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

 

In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-09 Revenue from Contracts with Customers, which supersedes nearly all existing revenue recognition guidance under U.S. GAAP. The core principle of ASU 2014-09 is to recognize revenues when promised goods or services are transferred to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which an entity expects to be entitled for those goods or services. ASU 2014-09 defines a five step process to achieve this core principle and, in doing so, more judgment and estimates may be required within the revenue recognition process than are required under existing U.S. GAAP. This pronouncement is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016 and is to be applied using one of two retrospective application methods, with early application not permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of the pending adoption of ASU 2014-09 on the consolidated financial statements.

 

Note 2 – Discontinued Operations

 

The following table reconciles the carrying amounts of the major classes of assets and liabilities to the Company’s discontinued operations as presented on its Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet.

 

   March 31,   December 31, 
   2015   2014 
         
Current Assets:          
Cash and cash equivalents  $249,836   $257,358 
Accounts receivable, net   667,046    1,002,918 
Unbilled gas   153,019    735,122 
Inventory   175,493    181,197 
Prepayments and other   55,958    71,101 
Regulatory assets, current   -    250,031 
Total current assets   1,301,352    2,497,727 
Non-Current Assets:          
Property, plant & equipment, net   9,141,278    8,966,965 
Regulatory assets, non-current   155,826    155,826 
Other assets   33,273    33,416 
Total non-current assets   9,330,377    9,156,207 
           
Total discontinued assets  $10,631,729   $11,653,934 
           
Current Liabilities:          
Accounts payable  $79,217   $29,657 
Accrued liabilities   375,098    334,664 
Regulatory Liabilities, current   93,063    - 
Other current liabilities   135,542    139,318 
Total current liabilities   682,920    503,639 
Non-Current Liabilities:          
Customer advances for construction   34,742    40,793 
           
Total discontinued liabilities  $717,662   $544,432 

 

F-7
 

  

GAS NATURAL INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

The following table reconciles the carrying amounts of the major line items constituting the pretax profit of discontinued operations to the after-tax profit or loss of discontinued operations that are presented on the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income.

 

   Three Months Ended March 31, 
   2015   2014 
         
Revenues  $3,183,029   $3,545,461 
Cost of sales   (1,933,961)   (2,108,831)
Distribution, general & administrative   (417,991)   (379,968)
Maintenance   (48,423)   (41,323)
Depreciation & amortization   -    (184,205)
Taxes other than income   (93,754)   (80,645)
Other income (expense)   (250)   6,280 
Interest expense   (762)   (445)
Pretax income from discontinued operations   687,888    756,324 
Income tax expense   (250,972)   (274,378)
Income from discontinued operations  $436,916   $481,946 

 

Energy West Wyoming and the Glacier & Shoshone Pipelines

 

On October 10, 2014, the Company executed a stock purchase agreement for the sale of all of the stock of its wholly-owned subsidiary, Energy West Wyoming, Inc. (“EWW”), to Cheyenne Light, Fuel and Power Company (“Cheyenne”). EWW has historically been included in the Company’s Natural Gas Operations segment. In conjunction with this sale, the Company’s Energy West Development, Inc. subsidiary, entered into an asset purchase agreement for the sale of the of the transmission pipeline system known as the Shoshone Pipeline and the gathering pipeline system known as the Glacier Pipeline and certain other assets directly used in the operation of the pipelines (together the “Pipeline Assets”) to Black Hills Exploration and Production, Inc. (“Black Hills”), an affiliate of Cheyenne. The Pipeline Assets have historically comprised the entirety of the Company’s Pipeline segment. As a result of EWW and the Pipeline Asset’s classification as discontinued operations, their results have been included in the Corporate & Other segment for all periods presented. The Company will receive approximately $15.8 million for the sale of EWW and approximately $1.2 million for the sale of the Pipeline Assets. These amounts are subject to adjustments including: a working capital adjustment at close if working capital is less than $950,000, a net assets adjustment if net assets excluding working capital are less than $720,000, and any amendments to the disclosure schedules to the agreement that result in losses to EWW or the Pipeline Assets. The agreements contain customary representations, warranties, covenants and indemnification provisions. The consummation of the transactions depend upon the satisfaction or waiver of a number of customary closing conditions, the receipt of regulatory approvals and the consent of certain of the Company’s lenders. In addition, Cheyenne and Black Hills have the right to terminate the agreements in the event that the amendments to the disclosure schedules to the purchase agreements are reasonably likely to result in losses to EWW and the Pipeline Assets, collectively, in excess of $750,000. The Company expects to close the transactions by the end of the third quarter of 2015.

 

Upon completion of the transactions, the Company’s subsidiary, EWR, will continue to conduct some business with both EWW and Black Hills relating to the Pipeline Assets. EWW will continue to purchase natural gas from EWR under an established gas purchase agreement through the first quarter of 2017. Concurrently, EWR will continue to use EWW’s transmission system under a standing transportation agreement through the first quarter of 2017. Finally, EWR will continue to use the Pipeline Assets’ transmission systems under a standing transportation agreement through October 2017. These transactions are a continuation of transactions that were conducted prior to the sales EWW and the Pipeline Assets and have been eliminated through the consolidation process.

 

Note 3 – Held for Sale

 

On January 14, 2015, the Company entered into an asset purchase agreement with Utility Pipeline, LTD to sell nearly all of the assets and liabilities of its Clarion and Walker Pennsylvania utility divisions. The Company will receive $0.9 million under the transaction. The agreement contains customary representations, warranties, covenants and indemnification provisions. The consummation of the transaction is dependent upon the satisfaction or waiver of a number of customary closing conditions, the receipt of regulatory approvals and the consent of certain of the Company’s lenders. The Company expects this transaction to be finalized in the second quarter of 2015.

 

F-8
 

  

GAS NATURAL INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Clarion and Walker have historically been reported as a component of the Company’s Natural Gas Operations segment and collectively contributed $82,000 and $91,000 to the Company’s pre-tax income from continuing operations for the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively. The Company does not believe that the sale of Clarion and Walker constitutes a strategic shift that will have a major effect on its operations or financial results and as such, neither of the subsidiaries have been classified as discontinued operations in the Company’s financial statements, but instead have been classified as assets and liabilities held for sale at March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014.

 

The following table summarizes the major classes of asset and liabilities classified as held for sale at March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014.

 

   March 31,   December 31, 
   2015   2014 
         
Current Assets:          
Accounts receivable, net  $89,147   $49,069 
Unbilled gas   28,913    22,151 
Inventory   3,622    3,622 
Prepayments and other   5,400    5,401 
Regulatory assets, current   155,956    203,241 
Total current assets   283,038    283,484 
Non-Current Assets:          
Property, plant & equipment, net   406,968    407,247 
Goodwill   111,705    111,705 
Total non-current assets   518,673    518,952 
           
Total assets held for sale  $801,711   $802,436 
           
Current Liabilities:          
Accounts payable  $71,674   $36,184 
Accrued liabilities   1,641    21,632 
Other current liabilities   12,200    3,600 
Total liabilities held for sale  $85,515   $61,416 

 

Note 4 – Fair Value Measurements

 

The Company follows a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities (Level 1) and the lowest priority to measurements involving unobservable inputs (Level 3). The three levels of the fair value hierarchy are as follows:

 

Level 1 inputs - observable inputs that reflect quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets.

 

Level 2 inputs - other inputs that are directly or indirectly observable in the marketplace.

 

Level 3 inputs - unobservable inputs which are supported by little or no market activity.

 

The level in the fair value hierarchy within which a fair value measurement falls is based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement in its entirety.

 

F-9
 

  

GAS NATURAL INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

The following table presents the placement in the fair value hierarchy of the Company’s assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis:

 

   March 31, 2015 
                 
   Level 1   Level 2   Level 3   Total 
                 
LIABILITIES:                    
Contingent consideration  $-   $-   $747,000   $747,000 
                     
Commodity swap contracts  $-   $1,766,472   $-   $1,766,472 

 

   December 31, 2014 
                 
   Level 1   Level 2   Level 3   Total 
                 
LIABILITIES:                    
Contingent consideration  $-   $-   $747,000   $747,000 
                     
Commodity swap contracts  $-   $3,023,271   $-   $3,023,271 

 

The fair value of financial instruments including cash and cash equivalents, notes and accounts receivable and notes and accounts payable are not materially different from their carrying amounts. Under the fair value hierarchy, the fair value of cash and cash equivalents is classified as a Level 1 measurement and the fair value of notes payable are classified as Level 2 measurements.

 

Commodity Swaps Contracts

 

The commodity swap contracts, categorized in level 2 of the fair value hierarchy, are valued by comparing the futures price at the measurement date of the natural gas commodity specified in the contract to the fixed price to be paid by the Company. See Note 5 – Derivative Financial Instruments for more information regarding the commodity swap contracts.

 

Contingent Consideration Liability

 

The contingent consideration liability categorized in level 3 of the fair value hierarchy arose as a result of the JDOG Marketing acquisition in June 2013. The purchase agreement for the transaction provided for contingent “earn-out” payments in the form of validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable shares of the Company’s common stock for a period of five years after the closing of the transaction if the acquired business achieved a minimum annual EBITDA target of $810,432. This amount was JDOG Marketing’s EBITDA for the year ended December 31, 2011. If the acquired business’s actual EBITDA for a given year is less than the target EBITDA, then no earn-out payment is due and payable for that period. If the acquired business’s actual EBITDA for a given year meets or exceeds the target EBITDA, then an earn-out payment in an amount equal to actual EBITDA divided by target EBITDA multiplied by $575,000 will have been earned for that year. Due to the earn-out structure, the maximum amount that could be earned over the five year period is unlimited.

 

Valuation of the contingent consideration liability for financial statement purposes was conducted by an independent third-party valuation firm. Inputs and assumptions used in the valuation were reviewed for reasonableness by the Company in the course of the valuation process and have been updated to reflect changes in the Company’s business environment.

 

The Company calculated a first year earn-out payment of $671,638 as its best estimate for financial reporting purposes and this amount is included as a component of the valuation. The Company does not believe an earn-out payment is due to JDOG Marketing as a result of payments made by the Ohio utilities to JDOG Marketing during 2013 that were disallowed by the PUCO. Mr. Osborne believes that JDOG Marketing is entitled to the earn-out. Mr. Osborne and JDOG Marketing have filed a suit against the Company for the earn-out payment for 2013. See Note 13 – Commitments and Contingencies for more information. In addition, the acquired business did not achieve the minimum annual EBITDA target in 2014 and, as a result, the Company has notified Mr. Osborne that no earn-out payment is due for 2014.

 

F-10
 

  

GAS NATURAL INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

The following table reconciles the beginning and ending balances of the contingent consideration liability categorized under level 3 of the fair value hierarchy.

 

Fair Value Measurements Using Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)
 
   Contingent 
   Consideration Liability 
     
Opening balance December 31, 2014  $747,000 
      
Transfers into level 3   - 
Transfers out of level 3   - 
Total (gains) losses for period:     
Included in net income   - 
Included in other comprehensive income   - 
Purchases   - 
Sales   - 
Settlements   - 
Issuances   - 
      
Closing balance March 31, 2015  $747,000 

 

 

The following table summarizes quantitative information used in determining the fair value of the Company’s liabilities categorized in level 3 of the fair value hierarchy.

 

Quantitative Information about Level 3 Fair Value Measures
   Fair Value at
March 31, 2015
   Valuation
Techniques
  Unobservable Input  Range
Contingent Consideration  $747,000   Monte Carlo analysis  Forecasted annual EBITDA  $0.5 - $0.7 million
           Weighted avg cost of capital  14.0% - 14.0%
           U.S. Treasury yields  0.2% - 0.8%
               
        Discounted cash flow  U.S. Treasury yields  0.2% - 0.8%
           Credit spread  2.2% - 2.8%

 

The significant unobservable inputs used in the fair value measure of the Company’s contingent consideration liability are its weighted average cost of capital, various U.S. Treasury yields, and the Company’s credit spread above the risk free rate. Significant increases (decreases) in any of these inputs in isolation would result in a significantly lower (higher) fair value measure. An additional significant unobservable input for this fair value measure is the Company’s forecasted annual EBITDA related to its GNR subsidiary. A significant increase (decrease) in this input would result in a significant increase (decrease) in the fair value measure.

 

Note 5 – Derivative Financial Instruments

 

The Company has entered into commodity swap contracts in order to reduce the commodity price risk related to natural gas prices. These commodity swap contracts set a fixed price that the Company will ultimately pay for quantities of natural gas specified in the contracts. The Company has not designated any of these commodity swaps contracts as hedging instruments.

 

F-11
 

  

GAS NATURAL INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

The following table summarizes the commodity swap contracts entered into by the Company as of March 31, 2015. The Company will pay the fixed price listed for the volumes denoted in the table below. In exchange it will receive from a counterparty a variable payment based on the market price for the natural gas product listed for these volumes. These payments are settled monthly.

 

Product  Type  Contract Period  Volume  Price per MMBtu 
              
IFERC Gas Market Report at Algonquin Citygate Natural Gas  Swap  4/1/15 - 4/30/15  2500 MMBtu/Day  $13.000 
IFERC Gas Market Report at Algonquin Citygate Natural Gas  Swap  5/1/15 - 5/31/15  1390 MMBtu/Day  $13.000 
IFERC Gas Market Report at Algonquin Citygate Natural Gas  Swap  6/1/15 - 6/30/15  950 MMBtu/Day  $13.000 
IFERC Gas Market Report at Algonquin Citygate Natural Gas  Swap  7/1/15 - 7/31/15  890 MMBtu/Day  $13.000 
AECO Canada - CGPR 7A Natural Gas  Swap  4/1/15 - 3/31/16  500 MMBtu/Day  $2.420 

 

The table below summarizes the amount of unrealized gain recognized as a component of Net income from the commodity swap contracts.

 

   Three Months Ended March 31, 
   2015   2014 
         
Unrealized gain on commodity swap contracts not designated as hedging instruments  $1,256,798   $- 
Deferred unrealized gain on commodity swap contracts (1)   (1,134,512)   - 
Unrealized gain included in Other income, net  $122,286   $- 

 

(1)Unrealized gains on commodity swap agreements incurred by the Company’s regulated subsidiaries have been deferred as a reduction of the regulatory asset on the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet. See Note 6 - Regulatory Assets and Liabilities.

 

The table below shows the line item in the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets where the fair value of the commodity swap contracts is included.

 

Fair Value of Derivative Instruments

 

 
   Liabilities 
      March 31,   December 31, 
   Balance Sheet Location  2015   2014 
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments             
              
Commodity swap contracts  Derivative instruments  $1,766,472   $3,023,271 

 

F-12
 

  

GAS NATURAL INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Note 6 - Regulatory Assets and Liabilities

 

The following table summarizes the components of the Company’s regulatory asset and liability balances at March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014.

 

   March 31, 2015   December 31, 2014 
   Current   Long-term   Current   Long-term 
                 
REGULATORY ASSETS                    
Recoverable cost of gas purchases  $3,964,691   $-   $692,117   $- 
Deferred costs   489,996    1,592,507    489,996    1,715,006 
Deferred loss on commodity swaps   1,737,873    -    2,872,385    - 
Income taxes   -    296,819    -    296,819 
Rate case costs   43,324    32,748    43,324    43,579 
Total regulatory assets  $6,235,884   $1,922,074   $4,097,822   $2,055,404 
                     
REGULATORY LIABILITIES                    
Over-recovered gas purchases  $317,211   $-   $925,175   $- 
Income taxes   -    83,161    -    83,161 
Asset retirement costs   -    1,046,597    -    1,006,689 
Total regulatory liabilities  $317,211   $1,129,758   $925,175   $1,089,850 

 

Recoverable Cost of Gas Purchases/Over-recovered Gas Purchases

 

The Company accounts for purchased gas costs in accordance with procedures authorized by the utility commissions in the states in which it operates. Purchased gas costs that are different from those provided for in present rates, and approved by the respective commission, are accumulated and recovered (recoverable cost of gas purchases) or credited through future rate changes (over-recovered gas purchases). These amounts are generally recovered or credited through rates within one year. The gas cost recovery mechanisms are monitored closely by the regulatory commissions in all of the states in which the Company operates and are subject to periodic audits or other review processes.

 

Deferred Costs

 

On June 27, 2014, the Company’s Frontier Natural Gas subsidiary entered into a stipulation with the Public Staff of the North Carolina Utilities Commission (Docket No G-40, Sub 124), in which the subsidiary agreed, among other items, to reclassify $2.5 million from its recoverable cost of gas purchases asset account to a deferred gas cost asset account. This amount represents a portion of deferred expenses related to the subsidiary’s January and February 2014 gas purchases on which it will not earn return. The stipulation calls for amortization of this amount as operating expense over a five year period beginning July 1, 2014. Under the stipulation, the Public Staff agreed to not request a change in Frontier Natural Gas’s base margin rates, exclusive of cost of gas, for the same five-year period.

 

Deferred Loss on Commodity Swaps

 

The Company’s regulated subsidiaries defer recognition of unrealized losses and gains on its commodity swap derivative instruments as regulatory assets and liabilities, respectively. Deferred losses and gains are recognized as a component of Cost of sales – natural gas purchased on the Company’s Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income during the period in which they are settled and recovered through rates. This regulatory asset will be recovered by the end of July 2015.

 

Income Taxes

 

The regulatory asset related to income taxes earns a return equal to that of the Company’s rate base and will be recovered through rates. The regulatory liability related to income taxes will be credited to our customers.

 

F-13
 

  

GAS NATURAL INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Asset Retirement Costs

 

As a result of regulatory action by the PUCO, Orwell and Brainard accrue an estimated liability for removing certain classes of utility plant long-lived assets at the end of their useful lives. The liability is equal to a set percentage of the asset’s historic cost. These liabilities are accrued over the useful lives of the assets with the corresponding expense included as a portion of depreciation expense. Upon retirement of any assets included in these asset classes, any costs incurred to retire the asset will be recorded against this regulatory liability. Any costs in excess of the liability will be expensed as incurred and any residual liability in excess of incurred costs to retire the asset will act to reduce Orwell and Brainard’s future rates. As of March 31, 2015, none of the assets included in these asset classes have been retired.

 

Rate Case Costs

 

Rate case costs do not earn a return and will be amortized over a period of 2 to 3 years.

 

Note 7 – Credit Facilities and Long-Term Debt

 

Line of Credit

 

The Company has a revolving credit facility with the Bank of America with a maximum borrowing capacity of $30.0 million due April 1, 2017. On November 26, 2014, the Company entered into an amendment temporarily increasing the borrowing capacity by $10.0 million to a maximum of $40.0 million. In an order approving this temporary increase in borrowing capacity, the MPSC stated that any amounts borrowed under this increase in excess of $5.0 million would first require the approval of the MPSC. Amounts borrowed under this temporary increase have a maturity date of July 1, 2015. This revolving credit facility includes an annual commitment fee ranging from 25 to 45 basis points of the unused portion of the facility and interest on the amounts outstanding at LIBOR plus 175 to 225 basis points. The Company had outstanding borrowings under this facility of $24.7 million and $28.8 million at March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively. For the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014, interest expense related to the line of credit was $177,000 and $145,000, respectively. The weighted average interest rate for the revolving credit facility was 2.46% and 2.39%, for the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively.

 

Notes Payable

 

The following table details the Company’s outstanding long-term debt balances at March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014.

 

   March 31,   December 31, 
   2015   2014 
         
LIBOR plus 1.75 to 2.25%, Bank of America amortizing term loan, due April 1, 2017  $8,750,000   $8,875,000 
6.16%, Allstate/CUNA Senior unsecured note, due June 29, 2017   13,000,000    13,000,000 
5.38%, Sun Life fixed rate note, due June 1, 2017   15,334,000    15,334,000 
4.15%, Sun Life senior secured guaranteed note, due June 1, 2017   2,989,552    2,989,552 
Vehicle and equipment financing loans   53,978    64,509 
Total notes payable   40,127,530    40,263,061 
Less: current portion   539,246    542,201 
Notes payable, long-term portion  $39,588,284   $39,720,860 

 

Debt Covenants

 

Bank of America

 

The Bank of America revolving credit agreement and term loan contain various covenants, which require that Energy West and its subsidiaries maintain compliance with a number of financial covenants, including a limitation on investments in another entity by acquisition of any debt or equity securities or assets or by making loans or advances to such entity. In addition, Energy West must maintain a total debt to total capital ratio of not more than .55-to-1.00 and an interest coverage ratio of no less than 2.0-to-1.0. The credit facility restricts Energy West’s ability to create, incur or assume indebtedness except (i) indebtedness under the credit facility (ii) indebtedness incurred under certain capitalized leases including the capital lease related to the Loring pipeline, and purchase money obligations not to exceed $500,000, (iii) certain indebtedness of Energy West’s subsidiaries, (iv) certain subordinated indebtedness, (v) certain hedging obligations and (vi) other indebtedness not to exceed $1.0 million.

 

F-14
 

  

GAS NATURAL INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

In addition, the Bank of America revolving credit agreement and term loan also restricts Energy West’s ability to pay dividends and make distributions, redemptions and repurchases of stock during any 60-month period to 80% of its net income over that period. In addition, no event of default may exist at the time such dividend, distribution, redemption or repurchase is made. Energy West is also prohibited from consummating a merger or consolidation or selling all or substantially all of its assets or stock except for (i) any merger consolidation or sale by or with certain of its subsidiaries, (ii) any such purchase or other acquisition by Energy West or certain of its subsidiaries and (iii) sales and dispositions of assets for at least fair market value so long as the net book value of all assets sold or otherwise disposed of in any fiscal year does not exceed 5% of the net book value of Energy West’s assets as of the last day of the preceding fiscal year.

 

Allstate/CUNA

 

The Allstate/CUNA senior unsecured notes contain various covenants, including a limitation on Energy West’s total dividends and distributions made in the immediately preceding 60-month period to 100% of aggregate consolidated net income for such period. The notes restrict Energy West from incurring additional senior indebtedness in excess of 65% of capitalization at any time and require Energy West to maintain an interest coverage ratio of more than 150% of the pro forma annual interest charges on a consolidated basis in two of the three preceding fiscal years.

 

Sun Life

 

The Sun Life covenants restrict certain cash balances and require a debt service reserve account to be maintained to cover approximately one year of interest payments. The balance in the debt service reserve account was $0.9 million and $0.9 million at March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively, and is included in restricted cash on the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. The debt service reserve account cannot be used for operating cash needs.

 

The covenants also provide that any cash dividends, distributions, redemptions or repurchases of common stock may be made by the obligors to the holding company only if (i) the aggregate amount of all such dividends, distributions, redemptions and repurchases for the fiscal year do not exceed 70% of net income of the obligors for the four fiscal quarters then ending determined as of the end of each fiscal quarter, and (ii) there exists no other event of default at the time the dividend, distribution, redemption or repurchase is made. The inability of the obligors to pay a dividend to the holding company may impact the Company’s ability to pay a dividend to shareholders.

 

The obligors (NEO, Orwell, Brainard, and the Company’s unregulated Ohio subsidiaries) are also prohibited from creating, assuming or incurring additional indebtedness except for (i) obligations under certain financing agreements, (ii) indebtedness incurred under certain capitalized leases and purchase money obligations not to exceed $500,000 at any one time outstanding, (iii) indebtedness outstanding as of March 31, 2011, (iv) certain unsecured intercompany indebtedness and (v) certain other indebtedness permitted under the notes.

 

The covenants require, on a consolidated basis, an interest coverage ratio of at least 2.0-to-1.0, measured quarterly on a trailing four quarter basis. The notes generally define the interest coverage ratio as the ratio of EBITDA to gross interest expense. The note defines EBITDA as net income plus the sum of interest expense, any provision for federal, state, and local taxes, depreciation, and amortization determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP, but excluding any extraordinary non-operating income or loss and any gain or loss from non-operating transactions. The interest coverage ratio is measured with respect to the obligors on a consolidated basis and also with respect to the Company and all of its subsidiaries on a consolidated basis. The notes also require that the Company does not permit indebtedness to exceed 60% of capitalization at any time. Like the interest coverage ratio, the ratio of debt to capitalization is measured on a consolidated basis for the Obligors and again on a consolidated basis with respect to the Company and all of its subsidiaries.

 

The notes prohibit the Company from selling or otherwise transferring assets except in the ordinary course of business and to the extent such sales or transfers, in the aggregate, over each rolling twelve month period, do not exceed 1% of total assets. Generally, the Company may consummate a merger or consolidation if there is no event of default and the provisions of the notes are assumed by the surviving or continuing corporation. The Company is also generally limited in making acquisitions in excess of 10% of total assets.

 

F-15
 

  

GAS NATURAL INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

An event of default, if not cured or waived, would require the Company to immediately pay the outstanding principal balance of the notes as well as any and all interest and other payments due. An event of default would also entitle Sun Life to exercise certain rights with respect to any collateral that secures the indebtedness incurred under the notes.

 

The Company believes it is in compliance with the financial covenants under its debt agreements.

 

Note 8 – Stock Compensation

 

2012 Incentive and Equity Award Plan

 

The 2012 Incentive and Equity Award Plan provides for the grant of options, restricted stock, performance awards, other stock-based awards and cash awards to certain eligible employees and directors. There are 500,000 shares authorized for issuance under the plan.

 

The Company recognized $0.1 million and $0.3 million in expense for the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively, related to the grant of 12,000 and 30,833 shares, respectively, of the Company’s common stock to the then current directors of Gas Natural under the 2012 Incentive and Equity Award Plan. The awards were not conditional on any future performance or event and as such, were fully expensed on the grant date.

 

The Company recognized $5,000 in expense for the three months ended March 31, 2015 related to a grant of 5,000 restricted shares of the Company’s common stock awarded to the Company’s CEO in 2014 under the 2012 Incentive and Equity Award Plan. These shares will vest ratably on July 21, 2015, 2016, and 2017. During the vesting period, each restricted share has the same rights to dividend distributions and voting as any other common share of the Company.

 

The 2012 Non-Employee Director Stock Award Plan allows each non-employee director to receive his or her fees in shares of the Company’s common stock by providing written notice to the Company. There are 250,000 shares authorized for issuance under the plan. As of March 31, 2015, no awards had been granted under the plan.

 

Note 9 – Employee Benefit Plans

 

The Company has a 401(k) defined contribution plan which covers substantially all of its employees. The plan provides for an annual contribution of 3% of all employees’ salaries, with an additional contribution of 10% of each participant’s elective deferral, which is invested in shares of the Company’s common stock under the 401(k) plan. The expense related to the 401(k) plan for the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014 was $126,000 and $93,000, respectively.

 

The Company has sponsored a defined postretirement health plan (the "Retiree Health Plan") providing health and life insurance benefits to eligible retirees. The Retiree Health Plan pays eligible retirees (post-65 years of age) up to $125 per month in lieu of contracting for health and life insurance benefits. The amount of this payment is fixed and will not increase with medical trends or inflation. In addition, the Retiree Health Plan allows retirees between the ages of 60 and 65 and their spouses to remain on the same medical plan as active employees by contributing 125% of the current COBRA rate to retain this coverage. The amounts paid in excess of the current COBRA rate is held in a VEBA trust account, and benefits for this plan are paid from assets held in the VEBA Trust account. The Company discontinued contributions in 2006 and is no longer required to fund the Retiree Health Plan. As of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, the value of plan assets was $129,000 and $133,000, respectively. The assets remaining in the trust will be used to fund the plan until the assets are exhausted.

 

F-16
 

  

GAS NATURAL INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Note 10 – Income Taxes

 

Income tax position differs from the amount computed by applying the federal statutory rate to pre-tax income or loss as demonstrated in the table below:

 

   Three Months Ended March 31, 
   2015   2014 
         
Tax expense at statutory rate of 34%  $2,578,932   $2,737,798 
State income tax, net of Federal tax expense   391,465    272,491 
Amortization of deferred investment tax credits   (5,265)   (5,265)
Adjustment to tax return filed   -    40,914 
Other   (47,487)   (12,082)
           
Total income tax expense   2,917,645    3,033,856 
Less: income tax from discontinued operations   250,972    274,378 
           
Income tax expense from continuing operations  $2,666,673   $2,759,478 

 

The “Adjustment to tax return filed” line above for the three months ended March 31, 2014 includes an income tax adjustment of $40,914 related to the correction of income tax items related to 2012 recorded during the three months ended March 31, 2014.

 

The Company files its income tax returns on a consolidated basis. Rate-regulated operations record cumulative increases in deferred taxes as income taxes recoverable from customers. The Company uses the deferral method to account for investment tax credits as required by regulatory commissions. Deferred income taxes are determined using the asset and liability method, under which deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured based upon the temporary differences between the financial statement and income tax basis of assets and liabilities, using current tax rates.

 

Tax positions must meet a more-likely-than-not recognition threshold to be recognized. The Company has no unrecognized tax benefits that would have a material impact to the Company’s financial statements for any open tax years. No adjustments were recognized for uncertain tax positions for the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014.

 

The Company recognizes interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits in operating expense. As of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, there were no unrecognized tax benefits nor interest or penalties accrued related to unrecognized tax benefits. For the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014, the Company did not recognize any interest or penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits.

 

The Company, or one or more of its subsidiaries, files income tax returns in the U.S. federal jurisdiction and various state jurisdictions. The tax years after 2011 for federal and state returns remain open to examination by the major taxing jurisdictions in which the Company operates.

 

Note 11 – Related Party Transactions

 

Accounts Receivable and Accounts Payable

 

The table below details amounts due from and due to related parties, including companies owned or controlled by Richard M. Osborne, father of the Company’s chief executive officer and the Company’s former chairman and chief executive officer, at March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014. These amounts are presented on the balance sheet as Related parties under Accounts receivable and Accounts payable. During the three months ended March 31, 2015, the Company wrote-off $9,000 of related party receivables as uncollectable.

 

F-17
 

  

GAS NATURAL INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

   Accounts Receivable   Accounts Payable 
   March 31,   December 31,   March 31,   December 31, 
   2015   2014   2015   2014 
                 
Cobra Pipeline  $178,596   $178,596   $-   $67,982 
Orwell Trumbell Pipeline   105    -    86,789    102,231 
Great Plains Exploration   932    959    9    9 
Big Oats Oil Field Supply   1,548    4,752    -    - 
John D. Oil and Gas Company   6,893    6,854    -    - 
OsAir   39,387    35,329    -    97 
Lake County Title   21,085    15,491    -    - 
Other   4,511    8,121    -    - 
Total related party balances   253,057    250,102    86,798    170,319 
Less amounts included in discontinued operations   -    -    -    - 
Total related party balances included in continuing operations  $253,057   $250,102   $86,798   $170,319 

 

The tables below detail transactions with related parties, including companies owned or controlled by Richard M. Osborne, father of the Company’s chief executive officer and the Company’s former chairman and chief executive officer, for the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014.

 

   Three Months Ended March 31, 2015 
   Natural Gas
Purchases &
Transportation
   Pipeline
Construction
Purchases
   Rent, Supplies,
Consulting and
Other Purchases
   Natural Gas Sales   Rental Income
and Other Sales
 
                          
Cobra Pipeline  $369,761   $-   $8,000   $-   $- 
Orwell Trumbell Pipeline   460,949    -    -    804    100 
Great Plains Exploration   286,270    -    -    255    - 
Big Oats Oil Field Supply   -    -    -    2,027    850 
John D. Oil and Gas Company   -    -    -    144    - 
OsAir   -    -    -    4,803    - 
Lake Shore Gas   -    -    -    -    - 
Lake County Title   -    -    -    -    7,241 
Other   -    -    -    7,192    - 
Total  $1,116,980   $-   $8,000   $15,225   $8,191 

 

   Three Months Ended March 31, 2014 
   Natural Gas
Purchases &
Transportation
   Pipeline
Construction
Purchases
   Rent, Supplies,
Consulting and
Other Purchases
   Natural Gas Sales   Rental Income
and Other Sales
 
                     
Cobra Pipeline  $338,335   $-   $8,000   $60,523   $- 
Orwell Trumbell Pipeline   295,232    -    -    1,148    - 
Great Plains Exploration   217,653    -    -    9,503    1,500 
Big Oats Oil Field Supply   -    254,306    88,673    3,862    850 
John D. Oil and Gas Company   285,138    -    -    143    16,500 
OsAir   76,496    -    6,001    2,277    6,366 
Lake Shore Gas   111,210    -    -    -    - 
Lake County Title   -    -    -    -    20,435 
Other   29,133    -    13,685    13,063    1,200 
Total  $1,353,197   $254,306   $116,359   $90,519   $46,851 

 

F-18
 

  

GAS NATURAL INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

In addition, the Company accrued a liability of approximately $211,000 and $111,000 due to companies controlled by Richard M. Osborne, father of the Company’s chief executive officer and the Company’s former chairman and chief executive officer, for natural gas and natural gas transportation services used through March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively, which had not yet been invoiced. The related expenses are included in the gas purchased line item in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income.

 

In addition, the Company had related party natural gas imbalances of $383,000 and $98,000 at March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively, which were included in the Company’s natural gas inventory balance. These amounts represent quantities of natural gas due to the Company from natural gas transportation companies controlled by Richard M. Osborne, father of the Company’s chief executive officer and the Company’s former chairman and chief executive officer.

 

Note 12 – Operating Segments

 

The Company classifies its segments to provide investors with a view of the business through management’s eyes. The Company primarily separates its state regulated utility businesses from the non-regulated marketing & production businesses. Transactions between reportable segments are accounted for on the accrual basis, and eliminated prior to external financial reporting. Inter-company eliminations between segments consist primarily of gas sales from the marketing & production operations to the natural gas operations, inter-company accounts receivable and payable, equity, and subsidiary investments.

 

The following tables set forth summarized financial information for the Company’s natural gas, marketing & production, and corporate & other operations.

 

Three Months Ended March 31, 2015            
                 
   Natural Gas   Marketing &   Corporate &     
   Operations   Production   Other   Consolidated 
                 
OPERATING REVENUES  $51,366,887   $4,626,471   $-   $55,993,358 
Intersegment elimination   (87,157)   (2,173,240)   -    (2,260,397)
Total operating revenue   51,279,730    2,453,231    -    53,732,961 
                     
COST OF SALES   33,948,510    4,480,129    -    38,428,639 
Intersegment elimination   (87,157)   (2,173,240)   -    (2,260,397)
Total cost of sales   33,861,353    2,306,889    -    36,168,242 
                     
GROSS MARGIN  $17,418,377   $146,342   $-   $17,564,719 
                     
OPERATING EXPENSES   8,813,923    232,756    878,895    9,925,574 
Intersegment elimination   (35,685)   -    -    (35,685)
Total operating expenses   8,778,238    232,756    878,895    9,889,889 
                     
OPERATING INCOME (LOSS)  $8,640,139   $(86,414)  $(878,895)  $7,674,830 
                     
DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS  $-   $-   $436,916   $436,916 
                     
NET INCOME (LOSS)  $5,113,360   $3,641   $(263,328)  $4,853,673 

 

F-19
 

  

GAS NATURAL INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Three Months Ended March 31, 2014            
                 
   Natural Gas   Marketing &   Corporate &     
   Operations   Production   Other   Consolidated 
                 
OPERATING REVENUES  $56,893,907   $7,929,773   $-   $64,823,680 
Intersegment elimination   (86,544)   (3,240,417)   -    (3,326,961)
Total operating revenue   56,807,363    4,689,356    -    61,496,719 
                     
COST OF SALES   39,933,148    7,481,382    -    47,414,530 
Intersegment elimination   (86,544)   (3,240,417)   -    (3,326,961)
Total cost of sales   39,846,604    4,240,965    -    44,087,569 
                     
GROSS MARGIN  $16,960,759   $448,391   $-   $17,409,150 
                     
OPERATING EXPENSES   7,819,884    382,458    1,196,161    9,398,503 
Intersegment elimination   -    -    -    - 
Total operating expenses   7,819,884    382,458    1,196,161    9,398,503 
                     
OPERATING INCOME (LOSS)  $9,140,875   $65,933   $(1,196,161)  $8,010,647 
                     
DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS  $-   $-   $481,946   $481,946 
                     
NET INCOME (LOSS)  $5,387,303   $20,801   $(389,613)  $5,018,491 

 

Note 13 – Commitments and Contingencies

 

Legal Proceedings

 

From time to time, the Company is involved in lawsuits that have arisen in the ordinary course of business. The Company is contesting each of these lawsuits vigorously and believes it has defenses to the allegations that have been made.

 

Richard M. Osborne Suits

 

On June 13, 2014, Richard M. Osborne, father of our chief executive officer and our former chairman and chief executive officer, filed a lawsuit against us and our corporate secretary captioned, “Richard M. Osborne and Richard M. Osborne Trust, Under Restated and Amended Trust Agreement of February 24, 2012 v. Gas Natural, Inc. et al.,” Case No. 14CV001210 which was filed in the Court of Common Pleas in Lake County, Ohio. In this lawsuit, Mr. Osborne sought an order requiring us to provide him with “the minutes and any corporate resolutions for the past five years.” We had provided Mr. Osborne with all the board minutes he requested that had been approved by the board. On October 29, 2014, Mr. Osborne filed an amended complaint in this matter demanding minutes of the committees of the board of directors and additional board minutes which he claimed he was entitled to receive. On November 17, 2014, the defendants moved to dismiss Mr. Osborne’s amended complaint for failure to state a claim upon which relief can be granted, and for summary judgment. On February 11, 2015, the Court granted defendants’ motion, dismissing the case except for one allegation in one paragraph of Mr. Osborne’s amended complaint: that we failed to produce minutes of any board meeting that occurred between June 1, 2014 and June 13, 2014. The Court held in abeyance its ruling on this issue, to give Mr. Osborne 30 days to conduct discovery limited to determining whether any board meetings occurred during that two-week period. On February 13, 2015, Mr. Osborne voluntarily dismissed his Complaint, without prejudice. On April 28, 2015, Mr. Osborne essentially refiled this lawsuit in a different court, the Cuyahoga County Court of Common Pleas, captioned “Richard M. Osborne and Richard M. Osborne Trust, Under Restated and Amended Trust Agreement of January 13, 1995 v. Gas Natural Inc., et al.,” Case No. 15CV844836. Mr. Osborne is again seeking the board minutes at issue in the previously dismissed lawsuit. We believe the lawsuit, like its prior iteration, is wholly without merit and will vigorously contest it.

 

On June 26, 2014, Mr. Osborne filed a lawsuit against us and our board of directors captioned “Richard M. Osborne, Richard M. Osborne Trust, Under Restated and Amended Trust Agreement of February 24, 2012 and John D. Oil and Gas Marketing Company, LLC v. Gas Natural, Inc. et al.,” Case No. 14CV001290, filed in the Court of Common Pleas in Lake County, Ohio. In this lawsuit, among other things, Mr. Osborne (1) demanded payment of an earn-out associated with our purchase of assets from John D. Marketing, (2) alleged that the board of directors breached its fiduciary duties, primarily by removing Mr. Osborne as chairman of the board and chief executive officer, (3) sought injunctive relief to restrain our board members from “taking any actions on behalf of Gas Natural until they are in compliance with the law and the documents governing corporate governance,” and (4) asked the Court to enjoin the 2014 annual meeting that was scheduled to take place on July 30, 2014, and to delay it until such time that the board of directors would be “in compliance with the law and corporate governance.”

 

F-20
 

 

GAS NATURAL INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Mr. Osborne dismissed the above lawsuit on July 15, 2014, without prejudice, as the parties started to engage in settlement negotiations in an attempt to resolve the dispute. After settlement negotiations broke down, Mr. Osborne refiled the lawsuit on July 28, 2014, against us and our board members. In the re-filed lawsuit, among other things, Mr. Osborne (1) demands payment of an earn-out amount associated with our purchase of assets from John D. Marketing, (2) alleges that the board of directors breached its fiduciary duties by removing Mr. Osborne as chairman and chief executive officer, (3) seeks to enforce a July 15, 2014 term sheet, where the parties memorialized certain discussions they had in connection with their efforts to resolve the dispute arising out of the lawsuit, which included a severance payment of $1.0 million, and (4) seeks to invalidate the results of the July 30, 2014 shareholder meeting and asks the court to order us to hold a new meeting at a later date. Mr. Osborne is also seeking compensatory and punitive damages. The parties are currently conducting discovery in this lawsuit. We believe that Mr. Osborne’s claims in this lawsuit are wholly without merit and will vigorously defend this case on all grounds.

 

As disclosed above, on June 26, 2014, Mr. Osborne filed a lawsuit against us in the Court of Common Pleas in Lake County, Ohio. In the lawsuit, Mr. Osborne sought injunctive relief delaying the 2014 annual meeting scheduled to take place on July 30, 2014. While that suit was pending, on July 9, 2014, Mr. Osborne mailed the first of several letters to our shareholders, criticizing our board and seeking the shareholders’ support in replacing them. On July 15, 2014, Mr. Osborne dismissed without prejudice his Lake County lawsuit, but he refiled it on July 28, 2014. He did not again seek to enjoin the annual shareholder meeting, which occurred as scheduled two days later. Instead, he requests in his complaint that the Lake County court void the election of directors at the July 30, 2014 meeting and order us to conduct another shareholder meeting for the purpose of electing directors no later than February 2015, which the Court has not done. Mr. Osborne’s refiled lawsuit remains pending. Mr. Osborne wrote two additional letters, dated August 12, 2014, and September 9, 2014, which he mailed to our shareholders in mid-September. In the letters Mr. Osborne continued to criticize our board and management.

 

Mr. Osborne did not file his letters with the Securities and Exchange Commission and we believe that his letters violated Section 14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act and related regulations that require shareholder solicitations to be filed with the SEC. On October 2, 2014, we filed a suit against Mr. Osborne captioned “Gas Natural Inc. v. Richard M. Osborne” in the United States District Court Northern District of Ohio (Case No. 1:14-cv-2181). In this case we sought to enjoin Mr. Osborne from sending additional letters to our shareholders without complying with applicable Federal securities laws. The court held a hearing on October 8, 2014, and the judge granted the injunction, requiring Mr. Osborne to file with the SEC any letters he writes to shareholders so long as his action in Lake County seeking to invalidate the July 30, 2014 meeting is pending. Mr. Osborne has appealed the ruling. We believe his appeal is wholly without merit and will vigorously contest it.

 

Shareholders Suit

 

Beginning on December 10, 2013, five putative shareholder derivative lawsuits were filed by five different individuals, in their capacity as our shareholders, in the United States District Court for the Northern District of Ohio, purportedly on behalf of us and naming certain of our current and former executive officers and directors as individual defendants. These five shareholder lawsuits are captioned as follows: (1) Richard J. Wickham v. Richard M. Osborne, et al., (Case No. 1:13-cv-02718-LW); (2) John Durgerian v. Richard M. Osborne, et al., (Case No. 1:13-cv-02805-LW); (3) Joseph Ferrigno v. Richard M. Osborne, et al., (Case No. 1:13-cv-02822-LW); (4) Kyle Warner v. Richard M. Osborne, et al., (Case No. 1:14-cv-00007-LW) and (5) Gary F. Peters v. Richard M. Osborne, (Case No. 1:14-cv-0026-CAB). On February 6, 2014, the five lawsuits were consolidated solely for purposes of conducting limited pretrial discovery, and on February 21, 2014, the Court appointed lead counsel for all five lawsuits. No formal discovery has been conducted to date.

 

The consolidated action contains claims against various of our current or former directors or officers alleging, among other things, violations of federal securities laws, breaches of fiduciary duty, waste of corporate assets and unjust enrichment arising primarily out of our acquisition of the Ohio utilities, services provided by JDOG Marketing and the acquisition of JDOG Marketing, and the sale of the our common stock by Richard M. Osborne, our former chairman and chief executive officer, and Thomas J. Smith, our former chief financial officer. The suit, in which we are named as a nominal defendant, seeks the recovery of unspecified damages allegedly sustained by us, corporate reforms, disgorgement, restitution, the recovery of plaintiffs’ attorney’s fees and other relief.

 

We, along with the other defendants, filed a motion to dismiss the consolidated action in its entirety on May 8, 2014. The motion to dismiss was based on, among other things, the failure of the plaintiffs to make demand on our board of directors to address the alleged wrongdoing prior to filing their lawsuits and the failure to state viable claims against various individual defendants. Richard Osborne, individually, is now represented by counsel independent of all other defendants in the case and submitted a filing in support of the motion to dismiss on his own behalf.

 

F-21
 

 

GAS NATURAL INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

On September 24, 2014, the magistrate judge assigned to the case issued a report and recommendation in response to the motion to dismiss. The magistrate judge recommended that the plaintiffs’ claims against the individual defendants with respect to the “unjust enrichment” allegation in the complaint be dismissed. The magistrate judge recommended that all other portions of the motion to dismiss be denied. The report and recommendation, the objections filed by the defendants, and the responses from the plaintiffs will all be reviewed by the trial judge assigned to the case who will then either adopt the report and recommendation in full, reject it in full, or adopt in part and modify in part. The parties engaged in settlement mediation on February 25, 2015. The parties failed to reach a settlement, but discussions are ongoing.

 

At this time we are unable to provide an estimate of any possible future losses that it may incur in connection to this suit. We carry insurance that it believes will cover any negative outcome associated with this action. This insurance carries a $250,000 deductible, which we have reached. Although we believe these insurance proceeds are available, we may incur costs and expenses related to the lawsuits that are not covered by insurance which may be substantial. Any unfavorable outcome of the pending lawsuits could adversely impact our business and results of operations.

 

Harrington Employment Suit

 

On February 25, 2013, one of our former officers, Jonathan Harrington, filed a lawsuit captioned “Jonathan Harrington v. Energy West, Inc. and Does 1-4,” Case No. DDV-13-159 in the Montana Eighth Judicial District Court, Cascade County. Mr. Harrington claims he was terminated in violation of a Montana statute requiring just cause for termination. In addition, he alleges claims for negligent infliction of emotional distress and negligent slander. Mr. Harrington is seeking relief for economic loss, including lost wages and fringe benefits for a period of at least four years from the date of discharge, together with interest. Mr. Harrington is an Ohio resident and was employed in our Ohio corporate offices. On March 20, 2013, we filed a motion to dismiss the lawsuit on the basis that Mr. Harrington was an Ohio employee, not a Montana employee, and therefore the statute does not apply. On July 1, 2014, the court conducted a hearing, made extensive findings on the record, and issued an Order finding in our favor and dismissing all of Mr. Harrington’s claims. On July 21, 2014, Mr. Harrington appealed the dismissal to the Montana Supreme Court. The appeal is fully briefed and is awaiting decision by the court. We continue to believe Mr. Harrington’s claims under Montana law are without merit, and will continue to vigorously defend this case on all grounds.

 

In our opinion, the outcome of these legal actions will not have a material adverse effect on the financial condition, cash flows or results of operations of the Company, except as described above.

 

Special Committee of the Board Investigation

 

On March 26, 2014, the board of directors formed a special committee comprised of three independent directors to investigate the allegations contained in a letter received from one of our shareholders. The letter demands that the board take legal action to remedy alleged breaches of fiduciary duties by the board and certain of our executive officers in connection with the Order and Opinion issued by the PUCO on November 13, 2013. The special committee has the power to retain any advisors, including legal counsel and accounting, financial and regulatory advisors, that the committee determines to be appropriate to carry out its responsibilities in connection with its investigation. The special committee has prepared a report with the assistance of legal counsel and financial and regulatory advisors evaluating the allegations and the board is in the process of determining the position Gas Natural will take with respect to the letter. Although the Company believes that insurance proceeds are available for a portion of the cost of the investigation, the Company has incurred substantial costs and expenses related to the investigation that are not covered by insurance.

 

Note 14 – Subsequent Events

 

On April 6, 2015, the Company entered into a loan agreement and promissory note with NIL Funding Corporation (“NIL Funding”). Pursuant to the note and loan agreement, NIL Funding loaned Gas Natural $5.0 million, bearing an annual interest rate of 7.5%, and a maturity date of October 3, 2015. The note and loan agreement are subject to other customary loan covenants and default provisions. In an event of default, as defined under the loan agreement, NIL Funding may, at its option, require the Company to immediately pay the outstanding principal balance of the note as well as any and all interest and other payments due or convert any part of the amounts due and unpaid to shares of the Company’s common stock at a conversion price of 95% of the previous day’s closing price on the NYSE MKT.

 

F-22
 

  

The Company used proceeds from this loan, in part, to repay an intercompany payable owed to Energy West. On November 24, 2014, the MPSC issued an order directing, in part, that Energy West require Gas Natural to repay an intercompany payable to Energy West by December 24, 2014. In addition, the MPSC order restricts Energy West and its Montana, Maine, and North Carolina operating subsidiaries from paying dividends to Gas Natural until persuasive evidence can be presented that Energy West is on a sound financial footing and that effect has been given to the MPSC’s ring-fencing conditions; the strongest indication being the absence of ongoing balances owed to Energy West by Gas Natural. In its deliberations, the commission acknowledged the potential impracticability of ensuring the full repayment by December 24, 2014. From the date of the order, Energy West has made monthly compliance filings updating the staff of the MPSC of its progress to obtain funds to repay the intercompany payable. On April 9, 2015, Energy West filed a request to reinstate Energy West and its Montana, Maine, and North Carolina operating subsidiaries ability to pay dividends to Gas Natural.

 

NIL Funding is an affiliate of The InterTech Group, Inc. (“InterTech”). The Chairperson and Chief Executive Officer of InterTech is Anita G. Zucker. Ms. Zucker, as trustee of the Article 6 Marital Trust, under the First Amended and Restated Jerry Zucker Revocable Trust dated April 2, 2007, beneficially owns 940,000 shares, or 8.96%, of the Company’s outstanding common stock, as of February 9, 2015. A member of Gas Natural’s Board of Directors, Michael Bender, also currently serves as Director, Corporate Secretary, and Corporate Counsel of InterTech.

 

F-23
 

  

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

This quarterly report on Form 10-Q contains various "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act), which represent our expectations or beliefs concerning future events. Forward-looking statements generally include words such as "anticipates," "believes," "expects," "planned," "scheduled" or similar expressions and statements concerning our operating capital requirements, utilization of tax benefits, recovery of property tax payments, our environmental remediation plans, and similar statements that are not historical are forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. Although we believe these forward-looking statements are based on reasonable assumptions, statements made regarding future results are subject to a number of assumptions, uncertainties and risks that could cause future results to be materially different from the results stated or implied in this document.

 

Such forward-looking statements, as well as other oral and written forward-looking statements made by or on behalf of us from time to time, including statements contained in filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") and our reports to shareholders, involve known and unknown risks and other factors that may cause our company's actual results in future periods to differ materially from those expressed in any forward-looking statements. See “Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2014 filed with the SEC. Any such forward looking statement is qualified by reference to these risk factors. We caution that these risk factors are not exclusive. We do not undertake to update any forward looking statements that may be made from time to time by or on behalf of us except as required by law.

 

OVERVIEW

 

Gas Natural is a natural gas company, primarily operating local distribution companies in six states and serving approximately 68,000 customers. Our natural gas utility subsidiaries are Bangor Gas (Maine), Brainard Gas Corp. (Ohio), Cut Bank Gas Company (Montana), Energy West Montana (Montana), Frontier Natural Gas (North Carolina), Northeast Ohio Natural Gas Corporation (Ohio), Orwell Natural Gas Company (Ohio and Pennsylvania) and Public Gas Company (Kentucky). Our operations also include marketing and production of natural gas. Approximately 95% of our revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2015 were derived from our natural gas utility operations. Our revenue is seasonal in nature; therefore, the largest portion of our operating revenue is generated during the colder months when our sales volumes increase considerably. The interim results on the accompanying condensed consolidated statement of comprehensive income are not indicative of the estimated results for a full fiscal year.

 

The following summarizes the critical events that impacted our results of operations during the three months ended March 31, 2015:

 

·Revenue decreased primarily due to lower prices for gas passed on to our customers in our Ohio markets and lower sales volumes due to warmer weather in our Montana and North Carolina markets. This was partially offset by an increase in revenue in our Maine market due to higher sales volumes caused by colder weather and the activation of our Loring Pipeline operations. Revenue in our marketing and production segment decreased due to lower sales volumes, lower prices, and the loss of our LNG customer to pipeline competition.

 

·Gross margin increased due to customer growth in all of our markets, amplified by colder weather in our Maine market.

 

·Operating expense increased due to increased professional fees, insurance, depreciation and property taxes along with a decrease of capitalized labor.

 

Our financial statements reflect the following reportable business segments: Natural Gas Operations, Marketing & Production Operations, and Corporate & Other.

 

1
 

  

RESULTS OF CONSOLIDATED OPERATIONS

 

   Three Months Ended March 31,   Amount Change 
($ in thousands)  2015   2014   Favorable (Unfavorable) 
             
Revenue  $53,733   $61,497   $(7,764)
Cost of sales   36,168    44,088    7,920 
                
Gross margin   17,565    17,409    156 
                
Operating expenses               
Distribution, general & administrative   6,618    6,481    (137)
Maintenance   327    305    (22)
Depreciation amortization & accretion   1,890    1,684    (206)
Taxes other than income   1,003    921    (82)
Provision for doubtful accounts   52    8    (44)
Total operating expense   9,890    9,399    (491)
                
Operating income   7,675    8,010    (335)
                
Other income   277    95    182 
Interest expense   (869)   (809)   (60)
Income before income taxes   7,083    7,296    (213)
Income tax expense   (2,666)   (2,760)   94 
Income from continuing operations   4,417    4,536    (119)
                
Discontinued operations, net of tax   437    482    (45)
                
Net income  $4,854   $5,018   $(164)

 

The following discussion of our financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and Notes thereto and other financial information included elsewhere in this report and our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the period ended December 31, 2014. The following gives effect to the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements as of March 31, 2015 and for the three month period ended March 31, 2015. Results of operations for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results to be attained for any future period.

 

Three Months Ended March 31, 2015 Compared with Three Months Ended March 31, 2014

 

Income from Discontinued Operations — The 2015 and 2014 results of our Propane Operations segment have been classified as discontinued operations as a result of the sale of the assets of Independence in November 2013. See Note 4 – Discontinued Operations to the notes of our consolidated financial statements in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2014 filed with the SEC for more information regarding the sale of Independence. In addition, the 2015 and 2014 results of our Energy West Wyoming subsidiary, historically included in the Natural Gas Operations segment, and the results of our pipeline operations segment have also been classified as discontinued operations as a result of a sale agreement executed on October 10, 2014. See Item 1 – Financial Statements - Note 2 – Discontinued Operations for further detail. The Company’s income from discontinued operations for the three months ended March 31, 2015 was $437,000 or $0.04 per diluted share, compared to $482,000 or $0.05 per diluted share for the three months ended March 31, 2014. The income from discontinued operations of EWW and EWD decreased $44,000 to $454,000 for the three month period ended March 31, 2015 compared to $498,000 for the same period in 2014. The loss from discontinued operations of Independence increased $1,000 to a loss of $17,000 for the three month period ended March 31, 2015 compared to a loss of $16,000 the same period in 2014.

 

Income from Continuing Operations — Income for the three months ended March 31, 2015 was $4,417,000, or $0.42 per diluted share, compared to a net income of $4,536,000 or $0.43 per diluted share for the three months ended March 31, 2014. Net income from our natural gas operations decreased by $274,000 primarily due to increased general, administrative and depreciation expense, partially offset by a decrease in income tax expense. Net income from our gas marketing & production operations decreased by $17,000. Net loss from our corporate and other segment decreased by $127,000 primarily due to decreased general administrative expenses in 2015.

 

2
 

  

Revenues — Revenues decreased by $7,764,000 to $53,733,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2015 compared to $61,497,000 for the same period in 2014. The decrease was primarily attributable to; (1) a natural gas revenue decrease of $5,528,000 due to decreases in the price of natural gas in our Ohio markets passed through to our customers and decreased sales volumes due to warmer weather in our Montana markets, partially offset by an increase of $189,000 from the operation of our Loring Pipeline; and (2) a decrease of $2,236,000 in the revenue from our marketing & production operations primarily due to lower sales volumes and lower prices. Revenue from our LNG business decreased by $1,390,000 due to the loss of our LNG customer to pipeline competition in 2014.

 

Gross Margin — Gross margin increased by $156,000 to $17,565,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2015 compared to $17,409,000 for the same period in 2014. Our natural gas operation’s margins increased $457,000, due to increased sales volumes from continued customer growth in Maine, North Carolina and Ohio amplified by colder weather in our Maine market. Gross margin from our marketing & production operations decreased $302,000 primarily due to higher cost of gas in inventory used to supply sales volumes.

 

Operating Expenses — Operating expenses, other than cost of sales, increased by $491,000 to $9,890,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2015 compared to $9,399,000 for the same period in 2014. Operating expenses from our natural gas operations increased by $958,000 related to the following: (1) distribution, general and administrative expenses increased by $620,000 due to a decrease in capitalized labor of $209,000, an increase in outside and professional services of $107,000, an increase in insurance of $101,000, an increase in board fees of $97,000, and a $43,000 increase in bad debt expense; (2) depreciation and amortization expense increased by $263,000 primarily due to amortization expense related to the regulatory asset in Frontier of $123,000 not present in the prior year period, coupled with the increase of depreciable assets from capital expenditures in the last three quarters of 2014; and (3) taxes other than income increased by $85,000. Operating expenses in our corporate and other segment decreased by $317,000. The current period included expenses related to director stock compensation of $120,000, compared to $308,000 in the prior year period. Also included in the prior year period were expenses related to a write-off of $197,000 of construction work in progress related to a terminated software conversion project. Operating expenses in our marketing & production segment decreased by $150,000, of which $72,000 related to the LNG operations.

 

Other Income, net — Other income, net increased by $182,000 to $277,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2015 compared to $95,000 for the same period in 2014. This increase is primarily due to a $123,000 market to market gain on derivative liabilities. in our marketing and production operations, along with $26,000 interest income in 2015 related to discounts on the repayment of the build to suit liability.

 

Interest Expense — Interest expense increased by $60,000 to $869,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2015 compared to $809,000 in 2014.

 

Income Tax Expense — Income tax expense decreased by $93,000 to $2,667,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2015 compared to $2,760,000 for the same period in 2014. The decrease is primarily due to a decrease in pre-tax income. The Company’s effective tax rate decreased to 37.6% for the three months ended March 31, 2015 compared to 37.8% in the 2014 period.

 

3
 

  

Net Income (Loss) by Segment and Service Area

 

The components of net income for the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014 are:

 

   Three Months Ended March 31, 
($ in thousands)  2015   2014 
         
Natural Gas Operations          
Energy West Montana (MT)  $634   $885 
Frontier Natural Gas (NC)   1,040    1,092 
Bangor Gas (ME)   1,495    1,393 
Ohio Companies (OH)   1,926    1,980 
Public Gas (KY)   18    37 
Total Natural Gas Operations   5,113    5,387 
Marketing & Production Operations   4    21 
Corporate & Other   (700)   (872)
           
Income from Continuing Operations   4,417    4,536 
           
Discontinued Operations          
Energy West Wyoming (WY)   412    446 
Pipeline operations   42    52 
Propane Operations   (17)   (16)
Income from discontinued operations   437    482 
           
Consolidated Net Income  $4,854   $5,018 

 

The following highlights our results by operating segments:

 

NATURAL GAS OPERATIONS

 

     Income Statement

 

   Three Months Ended March 31, 
($ in thousands)  2015   2014 
         
Natural Gas Operations          
Operating revenues  $51,279   $56,807 
Gas Purchased   33,861    39,846 
Gross Margin   17,418    16,961 
Operating expenses   8,778    7,820 
Operating income   8,640    9,141 
Other income   206    107 
Income before interest and taxes   8,846    9,248 
Interest expense   (671)   (665)
Income before income taxes   8,175    8,583 
Income tax expense   (3,062)   (3,196)
           
Net Income  $5,113   $5,387 

 

4
 

  

    Operating Revenues

 

   Three Months Ended March 31, 
($ in thousands)  2015   2014 
         
Full Service Distribution Revenues          
Residential  $24,241   $26,084 
Commercial   22,689    26,540 
Other   21    25 
Total full service distribution   46,951    52,649 
           
Transportation   4,040    3,870 
Bucksport   288    288 
           
Total operating revenues  $51,279   $56,807 

 

    Utility Throughput

 

   Three Months Ended March 31, 
(in million cubic feet (MMcf))  2015   2014 
         
Full Service Distribution          
Residential   2,527    2,582 
Commercial   2,059    2,127 
Total full service   4,586    4,709 
           
Transportation   3,306    3,346 
Bucksport   128    957 
           
Total Volumes   8,020    9,012 

 

Heating Degree Days

 

A heating degree day is a measure designed to reflect the demand for energy needed for heating, based on the extent to which the daily average temperature falls below a reference temperature which no heating is required, usually 65 degrees Fahrenheit.

 

       Three Months Ended   Percent Colder (Warmer) 
       March 31,   2015 Compared to 
   Normal   2015   2014   Normal   2014 
                     
Great Falls, MT   3,211    2,778    3,590    (13.48)%   (22.62)%
Bangor, ME   3,576    4,453    4,039    24.52%   10.25%
Elkin, NC   2,708    2,282    2,434    (15.73)%   (6.24)%
Lancaster, OH   2,853    3,320    3,378    16.37%   (1.72)%
Jackson, KY   2,277    2,631    2,696    15.55%   (2.41)%

 

5
 

 

Three Months Ended March 31, 2015 Compared with Three Months Ended March 31, 2014

 

Revenues and Gross Margin

 

Revenues decreased by $5,528,000 to $51,279,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2015 compared to $56,807,000 for the same period in 2014. This decrease is the result of the following factors:

 

1)Revenue from our Maine and North Carolina markets increased by $442,000 primarily due to continued customer growth magnified by colder weather in Maine. Volumes increased from full service and transportation customers by 255 MMcf for the quarter ended March 31, 2015 compared to the same period in 2014, contributing to the increase in revenue. The Loring pipeline, which started transport services in September 2014, contributed additional revenue of $189,000.

 

2)Revenues from our Ohio market decreased $4,036,000. Revenue to full service customers decreased $4,104,000, primarily due to lower prices paid for natural gas passed on to our customers. Partially offsetting this decrease in revenue was an increase in volumes sold of 38 MMcf during the 2015 quarter compared to the same period in 2014.

 

3)Revenue from our Montana market decreased $1,917,000 primarily caused by a volume decrease of 261 MMcf during the 2015 quarter compared to the same period in 2014, due to much warmer weather in 2015.

 

4)Revenue from our Kentucky market decreased $16,000 during the 2015 quarter compared to the same period in 2014.

 

Gas purchases decreased by $5,985,000 to $33,861,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2015 compared to $39,846,000 for the same period in 2014. This decrease is primarily due to decreases in the price paid for natural gas in our Ohio markets as well as decreases in our sales volumes in our Montana markets. Our gas costs are passed on dollar for dollar to our customers under tariffs regulated by the various commissions in the jurisdictions in which we operate. Our gas costs are subject to periodic audits and prudency reviews in all of these jurisdictions.

 

Gross margin increased by $457,000 to $17,418,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2015 compared to $16,961,000 for the same period in 2014. Gross margin in our Ohio market increased by $157,000 primarily due to growth in our customer base. Increased customer growth in our Maine and North Carolina markets, coupled with colder weather in Maine, resulted in a $542,000 increase in gross margin. Gross margin in our Montana markets decreased by $255,000 as a result of lower sales volumes due to warmer weather. Kentucky increased gross margin by $14,000.

 

Earnings

 

The Natural Gas Operations segment’s net income for the three months ended March 31, 2015 was $5,113,000 or $0.48 per diluted share, compared to earnings of $5,387,000, or $0.52 per diluted share for the three months ended March 31, 2014.

 

Operating expenses increased by $958,000 to $8,778,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2015 compared to $7,820,000 for the same period in 2014. Distribution, general and administrative expenses increased by $620,000 due to a decrease in capitalized labor of $209,000, an increase in insurance of $101,000, an increase in outside and professional services of $107,000 and an increase in board fees of $97,000. Depreciation and amortization increased by $263,000 primarily due to the amortization of the regulatory asset in Frontier of $123,000, coupled with the existence of more depreciable assets from capital expenditures in the last three quarters of 2014. Taxes other than income increased by $85,000 primarily due to a $59,000 increase in personal property taxes and a $56,000 increase in gross receipts tax in our Ohio utilities. This was partially offset by a decrease of $35,000 in PSC tax in our Montana utility.

 

Other income increased by $99,000 to $206,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2015 compared to $107,000 for the same period in 2014. Interest income decreased $54,000 due to interest income allowed on deferred gas costs in our North Carolina market in 2014. This was partially offset by an increase of $25,000 in interest income related to discounts received on the repayments on the build-to-suit liability. Gains on disposal of property increased $19,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2015 compared to the same period in 2014. Other corporate and other expenses increased $102,000 to income of $132,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2015 compared to income of $30,000 in the same period in 2014. Our Maine and North Carolina recorded an increase in income from penalties and late fees of $29,000 and in the 2014 period our Ohio subsidiaries recorded other expense of $76,000 for civil fines related to the GCR audit.

 

Interest expense increased by $6,000 to $671,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2015 compared to $665,000 for the same period in 2014.

 

6
 

 

Income tax expense decreased by $134,000 to $3,062,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2015 compared to $3,196,000 for the same period in 2014 primarily due to the decrease in pre-tax income in 2015 compared to the 2014 period.

 

MARKETING & PRODUCTION OPERATIONS

 

    Income Statement

 

   Three Months Ended March 31, 
($ in thousands)  2015   2014 
         
Marketing and Production Operations          
Operating revenues  $2,453   $4,689 
Gas Purchased   2,307    4,241 
Gross Margin   146    448 
Operating expenses   232    382 
Operating income   (86)   66 
Other income (expense)   123    (1)
Income before interest and taxes   37    65 
Interest expense   (31)   (32)
Income before income taxes   6    33 
Income tax expense   (2)   (12)
           
Net Income  $4   $21 

 

Three Months Ended March 31, 2015 Compared with Three Months Ended March 31, 2014

 

Revenues and Gross Margin

 

Revenues decreased by $2,236,000 to $2,453,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2015 compared to $4,689,000 for the same period in 2014. Our GNR subsidiary contributed revenue of $1,327,000 which is a decrease of $309,000 from the 2014 quarter primarily due to lower prices charged to customers. Revenue decreased from our EWR marketing & production operations by $538,000 to $1,112,000 in the 2015 period primarily due to lower sales volumes and lower prices for volumes sold. Revenue from our LNG business decreased by $1,390,000 due to the loss of our LNG customer to pipeline competition in 2014.

 

Gross margin decreased by $302,000 to $146,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2015 compared to $448,000 for the same period in 2014. Gross margin from our EWR marketing operations decreased by $60,000 due to higher cost of gas in inventory used to supply sales volumes. Gross margin from our LNG business and from our production operation decreased by $215,000 and $19,000, respectively. GNR’s margin decreased $7,000 to $152,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2015 from $159,000 in the 2014 period.

 

Earnings

 

The Marketing & Production segment’s income for the three months ended March 31, 2015 was $4,000, or $0.00 per diluted share, compared to income of $21,000, or $0.00 per diluted share for the three months ended March 31, 2014.

 

Operating expenses decreased by $150,000 to $232,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2015 compared to $382,000 for the same period in 2014. Operating expenses related to our LNG operations decreased $72,000 in 2015 compared to the first quarter in 2014. The remaining decrease was primarily due to decreased salaries and professional services.

 

Other income (expense) increased by $124,000 to $123,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2015 compared to expense of $1,000 for the same period in 2014, due to a $123,000 mark-to-market gain on derivative liabilities.

 

Income tax expense decreased by $10,000 to $2,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2015 compared to $12,000 for the same period in 2014 primarily due to the decrease in pre-tax income in 2015 compared to the 2014 period.

 

7
 

  

CORPORATE & OTHER OPERATIONS

 

Our Corporate and Other reporting segment is intended primarily to encompass the results of corporate acquisitions and other equity transactions, as well as certain other income and expense items associated with Gas Natural’s holding company functions. It also includes the results of our insurance business. Therefore, it does not have standard revenues, gas purchase costs, or gross margin.

 

Income Statement

 

 Income Statement

 

   Three Months Ended March 31, 
($ in thousands)  2015   2014 
         
Corporate and Other          
Operating revenues  $-   $- 
Gas Purchased   -    - 
Gross Margin   -    - 
Operating expenses   879    1,196 
Operating loss   (879)   (1,196)
Other expense   (51)   (12)
Loss before interest and taxes   (930)   (1,208)
Interest expense   (167)   (112)
Loss before income taxes   (1,097)   (1,320)
Income tax benefit   397    448 
Loss from continuing operations   (700)   (872)
Discontinued operations   437    482 
           
Net Loss  $(263)  $(390)

 

Three Months Ended March 31, 2015 Compared with Three Months Ended March 31, 2014

 

Results of corporate and other operations for the three months ended March 31, 2015 include administrative costs of $879,000, corporate expenses of $29,000, expenses related to the sale of our Wyoming subsidiaries of $22,000, interest expense of $167,000, offset by an income tax benefit of $397,000, for a net loss from continuing operations of $700,000. Included in administrative costs is expense related to director stock compensation awards of $120,000.

 

Results of corporate and other operations for the three months ended March 31, 2014 include administrative costs of $1,196,000, acquisition related costs of $5,000, corporate expenses of $10,000, interest expense of $112,000, offset by an income tax benefit of $448,000, and interest income of $3,000, for a net loss from continuing operations of $872,000. Included in administrative costs is expense related to director stock compensation awards of $308,000, and the write-off of $197,000 of construction work in progress related to a software conversion project that has been terminated.

 

Loss from discontinued operations

 

Discontinued operations of the prior and current periods represent the results of operations related to the sale of the Independence assets, our Energy West Wyoming subsidiary, and the Shoshone & Glacier pipeline assets. See Note 4 – Discontinued Operations to the notes of our consolidated financial statements in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2013 for more information regarding the sale of Independence. See Note 2 – Discontinued Operations to the notes of our consolidated financial statements in this 10-Q for more information regarding the sale of Energy West Wyoming and the Shoshone & Glacier pipeline assets. Net income from discontinued operations decreased by $45,000 to income of $437,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2015 as compared to income of $482,000 for the same period in 2014 primarily due to increased employee benefits expense.

 

8
 

  

Sources and Uses of Cash

 

Operating activities provide our primary source of cash. Cash provided by operating activities consists of net income adjusted for non-cash items, including depreciation, depletion, amortization, deferred income taxes, and changes in working capital.

 

Cash provided by discontinued operations is presented separately from cash flows from continuing operations in the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows. The disposition of Energy West Wyoming and the Shoshone & Glacier pipeline assets is not expected to have a material negative impact on the Company’s liquidity.

 

Our ability to maintain liquidity depends upon our credit facility with Bank of America, shown as line of credit on the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. We periodically repay our short-term borrowings under the revolving line of credit by using the net proceeds from the sale of long-term debt and equity securities.

 

Cash, excluding restricted cash, increased to $2.7 million at March 31, 2015, compared to $1.6 million at December 31, 2014.

 

   Three Months Ended March 31, 
   2015   2014 
         
Cash Flows from Continuing Operations          
Cash provided by operating activities  $8,032   $5,567 
Cash used in investing activities   (2,370)   (5,455)
Cash used in financing activities   (6,159)   (2,439)
Decrease in cash  $(497)  $(2,327)
           
Cash Flows from Discontinued Operations          
Cash provided by operating activities  $1,813   $635 
Cash used in investing activities   (180)   (71)
Increase in cash  $1,633   $564 

 

Operating Cash Flow

 

For the three months ended March 31, 2015, cash provided by operating activities increased by $2.5 million as compared to the three months ended March 31, 2014. Major items affecting operating cash flows included a $164,000 decrease in net income, a $4.4 million increase in accounts payable payments, a $3.4 million increase in collections of recoverable costs of gas, a $1.5 million increase in unbilled revenue, a $0.9 million increase in accounts receivable receipts, a $0.7 million increase in other current liabilities, a $0.6 million decrease in prepayments, and a $0.3 million decrease in inventory purchases.

 

Investing Cash Flow

 

For the three months ended March 31, 2015, cash used in investing activities decreased by $3.1 million as compared to the three months ended March 31, 2014. The decrease is primarily attributable to a decrease of $3.2 million in cash paid for capital expenditures, a $19,000 increase in proceeds from the sale of fixed assets, and a decrease of $131,000 in contributions in aid of construction.

 

Capital Expenditures

 

Our capital expenditures for continuing operations totaled $2.5 million and $5.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively. We finance our capital expenditures on an interim basis by the use of our operating cash flow and use of the Bank of America revolving line of credit.

 

The majority of our capital spending is focused on the growth of our Natural Gas Operations segment. We conduct ongoing construction activities in all of our utility service areas in order to support expansion, maintenance, and enhancement of our gas pipeline systems. We are actively expanding our systems in North Carolina and Maine to meet the high customer interest in natural gas service in those areas.

 

9
 

  

Estimated Capital Expenditures

 

The table below details our capital expenditures for the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014 and provides an estimate of future capital expenditure cash requirements for the remainder of the year.

 

   Three Months Ended   Remaining Cash 
   March 31,   Requirements through 
($ in thousands)  2015   2014   December 31, 2015 
             
Natural Gas Operations  $2,402   $5,642   $5,637 
Marketing & Production Operations   18    60    - 
Corporate & Other Operations   73    16    - 
                
Total Capital Expenditures  $2,493   $5,718   $5,637 

 

We expect to fund our future cash requirements for capital expenditures through December 31, 2015 from cash provided by operating activities.

 

Financing Cash Flow

 

For the three months ended March 31, 2015, cash used in financing activities increased by $3.7 million as compared with the three months ended March 31, 2014. The change is primarily due to $3.1 million in additional net payments on our line of credit, in addition to an increase in payments on the build-to-suit liability in 2015 of $567,000.

 

We fund our operating cash needs, as well as dividend payments and capital expenditures, primarily through cash flow from operating activities and short-term borrowing. Historically, to the extent cash flow has not been sufficient to fund these expenditures, we have used our line of credit. We have greater need for short-term borrowing during periods when internally generated funds are not sufficient to cover all capital and operating requirements, including costs of gas purchased and capital expenditures. In general, our short-term borrowing needs for purchases of gas inventory and capital expenditures are greatest during the summer and fall months and our short-term borrowing needs for financing customer account receivables are greatest during the winter months. We use our credit facility with Bank of America, shown as line of credit on the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, to maintain liquidity. Our use of the revolving line of credit was $24.7 million and $23.6 million at March 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively. We periodically repay our short-term borrowings under the revolving line of credit by using the net proceeds from the sale of long-term debt and equity securities. Long-term debt was $40.1 and $43.6 million at March 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively, including the amount due within one year.

 

The following discussion describes our credit facilities as of March 31, 2015.

 

Bank of America Credit Agreement and Line of Credit

 

On September 20, 2012, the Company’s subsidiary, Energy West, entered into an Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (the "Credit Agreement"), with the Bank of America, N.A. ("Bank of America") which modifies the original credit agreement entered into on June 29, 2007, as amended from time to time. The Credit Agreement renewed the $30.0 million revolving credit facility available to Energy West and provides for a maturity date of April 1, 2017. On November 26, 2014, the Company entered into an amendment temporarily increasing the borrowing capacity by $10.0 million to a maximum of $40.0 million. In an order approving this temporary increase in borrowing capacity, the MPSC stated that any amounts borrowed under this increase in excess of $5.0 million would first require the approval of the MPSC. Amounts borrowed under this temporary increase have a maturity date of July 1, 2015.

 

The Credit Agreement includes an annual commitment fee ranging from 25 to 45 basis points of the unused portion of the facility and interest on the amounts outstanding at LIBOR plus 175 to 225 basis points. The Company had outstanding borrowings under this facility of $24.7 million and $28.8 million at March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively. For the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014, interest expense related to the line of credit was $177,000 and $145,000, respectively. The weighted average interest rate for the revolving credit facility was 2.46% and 2.39%, for the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively.

 

10
 

 

Bank of America Term Loan

 

Energy West entered into a $10.0 million term loan with Bank of America with a maturity date of April 1, 2017 (the "Term Loan"). The Term Loan portion of the Bank of America credit agreement has an interest rate of LIBOR plus 175 to 225 basis points with an interest rate swap provision that allows for the interest rate to be fixed in the future. The Term Loan is amortized at a rate of $125,000 per quarter. As of March 31, 2015, the Company had not exercised the interest rate swap provision for the fixed interest rate.

 

For the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014, the weighted average interest rate was 2.17% and 2.16%, respectively, resulting in interest expense of $48,200 and $50,400, respectively. The balance outstanding on the Term Loan at March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014 was $8,750,000 and $8,875,000, respectively.

 

Senior Unsecured Notes of Energy West

 

On June 29, 2007, Energy West authorized the sale of $13,000,000 aggregate principal amount of its 6.16% Senior Unsecured Notes with Allstate/CUNA, due June 29, 2017 (the “Senior Unsecured Notes”). The proceeds of these notes were used to refinance existing notes. Interest expense was $200,200 for the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014.

 

Sun Life Assurance Company of Canada

 

On May 2, 2011, the Company and its Ohio subsidiaries, NEO, Orwell and Brainard (together "the Issuers"), issued a $15.3 million, 5.38% Senior Secured Guaranteed Fixed Rate Note due June 1, 2017 ("Fixed Rate Note"). The Fixed Rate Note is governed by a Note Purchase Agreement (“NPA”). Concurrent with the funding and closing of the note, which occurred on May 3, 2011, the parties executed amended note purchase agreements that are substantially the same as the note purchase agreements executed on November 2, 2010. On April 9, 2012, the Company entered into a waiver and amendment of the Fixed Rate Note to cure certain breaches of covenants. The Company has remedied the breaches and is currently in compliance with the covenants.

 

The Fixed Rate Note, in the amount of $15.3 million, is a joint obligation of the Issuers, and is guaranteed by the Company, Lightning Pipeline and Great Plains (together with the Issuers, the “Fixed Rate Obligors"). Prepayment of this note prior to maturity is subject to a 50 basis point make-whole premium.

 

The use of proceeds for both notes extinguished existing amortizing bank debt and other existing indebtedness, funded $3.4 million for the 2011 capital program for Orwell and NEO, established two debt service reserve accounts, and replenished the Company’s treasuries prior repayment of maturing bank debt and transaction expenses. The capital program funds and debt service reserve accounts are in interest bearing accounts and included in restricted cash.

 

Payments for the Fixed Rate Note prior to maturity are interest-only.

 

For the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014, interest expense related to the Fixed Rate Note was $206,242.

 

On October 24, 2012, Orwell, NEO, and Brainard issued a Senior Secured Guaranteed Note in the amount of $2.989 million. The Senior Note was placed with Sun Life, pursuant to a third amendment to the original NPA dated as of November 1, 2010, by and among Orwell, NEO, and Brainard, and Great Plains, Lightning Pipeline, Gas Natural and Sun Life. The Senior Note bears an interest rate of 4.15%, compounded semi-annually, and it matures on June 1, 2017. The Senior Note is a joint obligation of the Ohio subsidiaries and is guaranteed by Gas Natural’s non-regulated Ohio subsidiaries. For the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014, the interest expense related to the Senior Note was $30,752.

 

Debt Covenants

 

The Bank of America revolving credit agreement and term loan contain various covenants, which include limitations on total dividends and distributions, limitations on investments in other entities, maintenance of certain debt-to-capital and interest coverage ratios, and restrictions on certain indebtedness as outlined below.

 

The credit facility restricts Energy West’s ability to pay dividends and make distributions, redemptions and repurchases of stock during any 60-month period to 80% (previously 75%) of its net income over that period. In addition, no event of default may exist at the time such dividend, distribution, redemption or repurchase is made.

 

The amended credit facility limits investments in another entity by acquisition of any debt or equity securities or assets or by making loans or advances to such entity. Energy West is also prohibited from consummating a merger or consolidation or selling all or substantially all of its assets or stock except for (i) any merger consolidation or sale by or with certain of its subsidiaries, (ii) any such purchase or other acquisition by Energy West or certain of its subsidiaries and (iii) sales and dispositions of assets for at least fair market value so long as the net book value of all assets sold or otherwise disposed of in any fiscal year does not exceed 5% of the net book value of Energy West’s assets as of the last day of the preceding fiscal year.

 

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Energy West must maintain a total debt- to-capital ratio of not more than .55-to-1.00 and an interest coverage ratio of no less than 2.0-to-1.0. The credit facility restricted Energy West’s ability to create, incur or assume indebtedness except (i) indebtedness under the credit facility (ii) indebtedness incurred under certain capitalized leases including the capital lease related to the Loring pipeline, and purchase money obligations not to exceed $500,000, (iii) certain indebtedness of Energy West’s subsidiaries, (iv) certain subordinated indebtedness, (v) certain hedging obligations and (vi) other indebtedness not to exceed $1.0 million.

 

The Senior Unsecured Notes contain various covenants, which include limitations on Energy West’s total dividends and distributions, restrictions on certain indebtedness as outlined below, maintenance of certain interest coverage ratios, and limitations on asset sales as outlined below.

 

The credit facility limits Energy West’s total dividends and distributions made in the immediately preceding 60-month period to 100% of aggregate consolidated net income for such period.

 

The notes restrict Energy West from incurring additional senior indebtedness in excess of 65% of capitalization at any time.

 

The credit facility also requires Energy West to maintain an interest coverage ratio of more than 150% of the pro forma annual interest charges on a consolidated basis in two of the three preceding fiscal years.

 

Energy West is prohibited from selling or otherwise disposing of any of its property or assets except (i) in the ordinary course of business, (ii) property or assets that are no longer usable in its business or (iii) property or assets transferred between Energy West and its subsidiaries if the aggregate net book value of all properties and assets so disposed of during the twelve month period next preceding the date of such sale or disposition would constitute more than 15% of the aggregate book value of all Energy West’s tangible assets. In addition, Energy West may only consummate a merger or consolidation, dissolve or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of its assets (i) if there is no event of default, (ii) the provisions of the notes are assumed by the surviving or continuing corporation and such entity further agrees that it will continue to operate its facilities as part of a system comprising a public utility regulated by the Public Service Commission of Montana or another federal or state agency or authority and (iii) the surviving or continuing corporation has a net worth immediately subsequent to such acquisition, consolidation or merger equal to or greater than $10 million.

 

The Sun Life Fixed Rate Note and Senior Note contain various covenants, which include, among others, limitations on total dividends and distributions, restrictions on certain indebtedness, limitations on asset sales, and maintenance of certain debt-to-capital and interest coverage ratios as outlined below.

 

The amendments provide that any cash dividends, distributions, redemptions or repurchases of common stock may be made by the obligors to the holding company only if (i) the aggregate amount of all such dividends, distributions, redemptions and repurchases for the fiscal year do not exceed 70% of net income of the obligors for the four fiscal quarters then ending determined as of the end of each fiscal quarter for the four fiscal quarters then ending, and (ii) there exists no other event of default at the time the dividend, distribution, redemption or repurchase is made. Due to the covenants, the Obligors are unable to pay a dividend to the holding company, which may impact the Company’s ability to pay a dividend to shareholders.

 

The Ohio subsidiaries are prohibited from creating, assuming or incurring additional indebtedness except for (i) obligations under certain financing agreements, (ii) indebtedness incurred under certain capitalized leases and purchase money obligations not to exceed $500,000 at any one time outstanding, (iii) indebtedness outstanding as of March 31, 2011, (iv) certain unsecured intercompany indebtedness and (v) certain other indebtedness permitted under the notes.

 

The notes prohibit us from selling or otherwise transferring assets except in the ordinary course of business and to the extent such sales or transfers, in the aggregate, over each rolling twelve month period, do not exceed 1% of our total assets. Generally, we may consummate a merger or consolidation if there is no event of default and the provisions of the notes are assumed by the surviving or continuing corporation. We are also generally limited in making acquisitions in excess of 10% of our total assets. An event of default, if not cured, would require us to immediately pay the outstanding principal balance of the notes as well as any and all interest and other payments due. An event of default would also entitle Sun Life to exercise certain rights with respect to the collateral that secures the indebtedness incurred under the notes.

 

The Fixed Rate Note requires, on a consolidated basis, an interest coverage ratio of at least 2.0-to-1.0, measured quarterly on a trailing four quarter basis. The note generally defines the interest coverage ratio as the ratio of EBITDA to gross interest expense. The note defines EBITDA as net income plus the sum of interest expense, any provision for federal, state, and local taxes, depreciation, and amortization determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP, but excluding any extraordinary non-operating income or loss and any gain or loss from non-operating transactions. The interest coverage ratio is measured with respect to the Obligors on a consolidated basis and also with respect to the Company and all of its subsidiaries, on a consolidated basis. The notes also require that the Company does not permit indebtedness to exceed 60% of capitalization at any time. Like the interest coverage ratio, the ratio of debt to capitalization is measured on a consolidated basis for the Obligors, and again on a consolidated basis with respect to the Company and all of its subsidiaries.

 

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Additionally, Sun Life restricted certain cash balances and required a debt service reserve account to be created to cover approximately one year of interest payments. The balance in the debt service reserve account was $0.9 million and $0.9 million at March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively, and is included in restricted cash. The debt service reserve account cannot be used for operating cash needs.

 

The Senior Note is a joint obligation of the Ohio subsidiaries and is guaranteed by Gas Natural’s non-regulated Ohio subsidiaries. The Senior Note is subject to other customary loan covenants and default provisions.

 

We believe we are in compliance with the financial covenants under our debt agreements or have received waivers for any defaults.

 

Ring Fencing Restrictions

 

In addition to the financial covenants under our credit facilities, the ring fencing provisions required by our regulatory commissions impose additional limitations on our liquidity. Specifically, usage of the Bank of America line of credit is regulated by ring fencing provisions from the MPSC, MPUC, NCUC and WPSC. One of the ring fencing provisions issued by the MPSC requires that of the $30.0 million line of credit available, $11.2 million must be used or available to be used exclusively by Energy West Montana. The remaining $18.8 million balance of the line of credit is available for use by Energy West and its other Montana, Wyoming, North Carolina and Maine subsidiaries.

 

In 2014, our maximum borrowing capacity under the revolving line of credit was temporarily increased by $10.0 million to a maximum borrowing capacity of $40.0 million. The MPSC restricted borrowing on this increased borrowing capacity to $5.0 million unless Energy West receives express permission from the commission. In addition, the uncommitted $5.0 million of borrowing capacity increase does not count toward the $11.2 million requirement which must be used or available for Energy West.

 

We continue to monitor our compliance under these ring fencing provisions on a monthly basis. The amount available to be drawn on the Bank of America line of credit after giving effect to the $11.2 million allocation to Energy West Montana was $1.5 million at March 31, 2015. We believe we are currently in compliance with all ring fencing provisions.

 

OFF-BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS

 

We do not have any off-balance-sheet arrangements, other than those currently disclosed that have or are reasonably likely to have a current or future effect on financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources that is material to investors.

 

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Item 3. Quantitative And Qualitative Disclosure About Market Risk

 

There have been no material changes in market risk at March 31, 2015 from that reported in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014.

 

Item 4. Controls And Procedures

 

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

 

As of March 31, 2015, we evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. The evaluation was carried out under the supervision of and with the participation of our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer. Based upon this evaluation, our chief executive officer and chief financial officer each concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of March 31, 2015.

 

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

 

There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during our last fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

 

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PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

 

From time to time, we are involved in lawsuits that have arisen in the ordinary course of business. We are contesting each of these lawsuits vigorously and believe we have defenses to the allegations that have been made.

 

Beginning on December 10, 2013, five putative shareholder derivative lawsuits were filed by five different individuals, in their capacity as our shareholders, in the United States District Court for the Northern District of Ohio, purportedly on behalf of us and naming certain of our current and former executive officers and directors as individual defendants. These five shareholder lawsuits are captioned as follows: (1) Richard J. Wickham v. Richard M. Osborne, et al., (Case No. 1:13-cv-02718-LW); (2) John Durgerian v. Richard M. Osborne, et al., (Case No. 1:13-cv-02805-LW); (3) Joseph Ferrigno v. Richard M. Osborne, et al., (Case No. 1:13-cv-02822-LW); (4) Kyle Warner v. Richard M. Osborne, et al., (Case No. 1:14-cv-00007-LW) and (5) Gary F. Peters v. Richard M. Osborne, (Case No. 1:14-cv-0026-CAB). On February 6, 2014, the five lawsuits were consolidated solely for purposes of conducting limited pretrial discovery, and on February 21, 2014, the Court appointed lead counsel for all five lawsuits. No formal discovery has been conducted to date.

 

The consolidated action contains claims against various of our current or former directors or officers alleging, among other things, violations of federal securities laws, breaches of fiduciary duty, waste of corporate assets and unjust enrichment arising primarily out of our acquisition of the Ohio utilities, services provided by JDOG Marketing and the acquisition of JDOG Marketing, and the sale of the our common stock by Richard M. Osborne, our former chairman and chief executive officer, and Thomas J. Smith, our former chief financial officer. The suit, in which we are named as a nominal defendant, seeks the recovery of unspecified damages allegedly sustained by us, corporate reforms, disgorgement, restitution, the recovery of plaintiffs’ attorney’s fees and other relief.

 

We, along with the other defendants, filed a motion to dismiss the consolidated action in its entirety on May 8, 2014. The motion to dismiss was based on, among other things, the failure of the plaintiffs to make demand on our board of directors to address the alleged wrongdoing prior to filing their lawsuits and the failure to state viable claims against various individual defendants. Richard Osborne, individually, is now represented by counsel independent of all other defendants in the case and submitted a filing in support of the motion to dismiss on his own behalf.

 

On September 24, 2014, the magistrate judge assigned to the case issued a report and recommendation in response to the motion to dismiss. The magistrate judge recommended that the plaintiffs’ claims against the individual defendants with respect to the “unjust enrichment” allegation in the complaint be dismissed. The magistrate judge recommended that all other portions of the motion to dismiss be denied. The report and recommendation, the objections filed by the defendants, and the responses from the plaintiffs will all be reviewed by the trial judge assigned to the case who will then either adopt the report and recommendation in full, reject it in full, or adopt in part and modify in part. The parties engaged in settlement mediation on February 25, 2015. The parties failed to reach a settlement, but discussions are ongoing.

 

At this time we are unable to provide an estimate of any possible future losses that we may incur in connection to this suit. We carry insurance that we believes will cover any negative outcome associated with this action. This insurance carries a $250,000 deductible, which we have reached. Although we believe these insurance proceeds are available, we may incur costs and expenses related to the lawsuits that are not covered by insurance which may be substantial. Any unfavorable outcome of the pending lawsuits could adversely impact our business and results of operations.

 

On February 25, 2013, one of our former officers, Jonathan Harrington, filed a lawsuit captioned “Jonathan Harrington v. Energy West, Inc. and Does 1-4,” Case No. DDV-13-159 in the Montana Eighth Judicial District Court, Cascade County. Mr. Harrington claims he was terminated in violation of a Montana statute requiring just cause for termination. In addition, he alleges claims for negligent infliction of emotional distress and negligent slander. Mr. Harrington is seeking relief for economic loss, including lost wages and fringe benefits for a period of at least four years from the date of discharge, together with interest. Mr. Harrington is an Ohio resident and was employed in our Ohio corporate offices. On March 20, 2013, we filed a motion to dismiss the lawsuit on the basis that Mr. Harrington was an Ohio employee, not a Montana employee, and therefore the statute does not apply. On July 1, 2014, the court conducted a hearing, made extensive findings on the record, and issued an Order finding in our favor and dismissing all of Mr. Harrington’s claims. On July 21, 2014, Mr. Harrington appealed the dismissal to the Montana Supreme Court. The appeal is fully briefed and is awaiting decision by the court. We continue to believe Mr. Harrington’s claims under Montana law are without merit, and will continue to vigorously defend this case on all grounds.

 

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On June 13, 2014, Richard M. Osborne, father of our chief executive officer and our former chairman and chief executive officer, filed a lawsuit against us and our corporate secretary captioned, “Richard M. Osborne and Richard M. Osborne Trust, Under Restated and Amended Trust Agreement of February 24, 2012 v. Gas Natural, Inc. et al.,” Case No. 14CV001210 which was filed in the Court of Common Pleas in Lake County, Ohio. In this lawsuit, Mr. Osborne sought an order requiring us to provide him with “the minutes and any corporate resolutions for the past five years.” We had provided Mr. Osborne with all the board minutes he requested that had been approved by the board. On October 29, 2014, Mr. Osborne filed an amended complaint in this matter demanding minutes of the committees of the board of directors and additional board minutes which he claimed he was entitled to receive. On November 17, 2014, the defendants moved to dismiss Mr. Osborne’s amended complaint for failure to state a claim upon which relief can be granted, and for summary judgment. On February 11, 2015, the Court granted defendants’ motion, dismissing the case except for one allegation in one paragraph of Mr. Osborne’s amended complaint: that we failed to produce minutes of any board meeting that occurred between June 1, 2014 and June 13, 2014. The Court held in abeyance its ruling on this issue, to give Mr. Osborne 30 days to conduct discovery limited to determining whether any board meetings occurred during that two-week period. On February 13, 2015, Mr. Osborne voluntarily dismissed his Complaint, without prejudice. On April 28, 2015, Mr. Osborne essentially refiled this lawsuit in a different court, the Cuyahoga County Court of Common Pleas, captioned “Richard M. Osborne and Richard M. Osborne Trust, Under Restated and Amended Trust Agreement of January 13, 1995 v. Gas Natural Inc., et al.,” Case No. 15CV844836. Mr. Osborne is again seeking the board minutes at issue in the previously dismissed lawsuit. We believe the lawsuit, like its prior iteration, is wholly without merit and will vigorously contest it.

 

On June 26, 2014, Mr. Osborne filed a lawsuit against us and our board of directors captioned “Richard M. Osborne, Richard M. Osborne Trust, Under Restated and Amended Trust Agreement of February 24, 2012 and John D. Oil and Gas Marketing Company, LLC v. Gas Natural, Inc. et al.,” Case No. 14CV001290, filed in the Court of Common Pleas in Lake County, Ohio. In this lawsuit, among other things, Mr. Osborne (1) demanded payment of an earn-out associated with our purchase of assets from John D. Marketing, (2) alleged that the board of directors breached its fiduciary duties, primarily by removing Mr. Osborne as chairman of the board and chief executive officer, (3) sought injunctive relief to restrain our board members from “taking any actions on behalf of Gas Natural until they are in compliance with the law and the documents governing corporate governance,” and (4) asked the Court to enjoin the 2014 annual meeting that was scheduled to take place on July 30, 2014, and to delay it until such time that the board of directors would be “in compliance with the law and corporate governance.”

 

Mr. Osborne dismissed the above lawsuit on July 15, 2014, without prejudice, as the parties started to engage in settlement negotiations in an attempt to resolve the dispute. After settlement negotiations broke down, Mr. Osborne refiled the lawsuit on July 28, 2014, against us and our board members. In the re-filed lawsuit, among other things, Mr. Osborne (1) demands payment of an earn-out amount associated with our purchase of assets from John D. Marketing, (2) alleges that the board of directors breached its fiduciary duties by removing Mr. Osborne as chairman and chief executive officer, (3) seeks to enforce a July 15, 2014 term sheet, where the parties memorialized certain discussions they had in connection with their efforts to resolve the dispute arising out of the lawsuit, which included a severance payment of $1.0 million, and (4) seeks to invalidate the results of the July 30, 2014 shareholder meeting and asks the court to order us to hold a new meeting at a later date. Mr. Osborne is also seeking compensatory and punitive damages. The parties are currently conducting discovery in this lawsuit. We believe that Mr. Osborne’s claims in this lawsuit are wholly without merit and will vigorously defend this case on all grounds.

 

As disclosed above, on June 26, 2014, Mr. Osborne filed a lawsuit against us in the Court of Common Pleas in Lake County, Ohio. In the lawsuit, Mr. Osborne sought injunctive relief delaying the 2014 annual meeting scheduled to take place on July 30, 2014. While that suit was pending, on July 9, 2014, Mr. Osborne mailed the first of several letters to our shareholders, criticizing our board and seeking the shareholders’ support in replacing them. On July 15, 2014, Mr. Osborne dismissed without prejudice his Lake County lawsuit, but he refiled it on July 28, 2014. He did not again seek to enjoin the annual shareholder meeting, which occurred as scheduled two days later. Instead, he requests in his complaint that the Lake County court void the election of directors at the July 30, 2014 meeting and order us to conduct another shareholder meeting for the purpose of electing directors no later than February 2015, which the Court has not done. Mr. Osborne’s refiled lawsuit remains pending. Mr. Osborne wrote two additional letters, dated August 12, 2014, and September 9, 2014, which he mailed to our shareholders in mid-September. In the letters Mr. Osborne continued to criticize our board and management.

 

Mr. Osborne did not file his letters with the Securities and Exchange Commission and we believe that his letters violated Section 14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act and related regulations that require shareholder solicitations to be filed with the SEC. On October 2, 2014, we filed a suit against Mr. Osborne captioned “Gas Natural Inc. v. Richard M. Osborne” in the United States District Court Northern District of Ohio (Case No. 1:14-cv-2181). In this case we sought to enjoin Mr. Osborne from sending additional letters to our shareholders without complying with applicable Federal securities laws. The court held a hearing on October 8, 2014, and the judge granted the injunction, requiring Mr. Osborne to file with the SEC any letters he writes to shareholders so long as his action in Lake County seeking to invalidate the July 30, 2014 meeting is pending. Mr. Osborne has appealed the ruling. We believe his appeal is wholly without merit and will vigorously contest it.

 

In our opinion, the outcome of these legal actions will not have a material adverse effect on the financial condition, cash flows, or results of operations of the Company except as described above.

 

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Item 5. Other Information

 

Special Committee of the Board Investigation

 

On March 26, 2014, the board of directors formed a special committee comprised of three independent directors to investigate the allegations contained in a letter received from one of our shareholders. The letter demands that the board take legal action to remedy alleged breaches of fiduciary duties by the board and certain of our executive officers in connection with the Order and Opinion issued by the PUCO on November 13, 2013. The special committee has the power to retain any advisors, including legal counsel and accounting, financial and regulatory advisors, that the committee determines to be appropriate to carry out its responsibilities in connection with its investigation. The special committee has prepared a report with the assistance of legal counsel and financial and regulatory advisors evaluating the allegations and the board is in the process of determining the position Gas Natural will take with respect to the letter. Although the Company believes that insurance proceeds are available for a portion of the cost of the investigation, the Company has incurred substantial costs and expenses related to the investigation that are not covered by insurance.

 

SEC Investigation

 

The Company received a letter from the Chicago Regional Office of the SEC dated March 3, 2015 stating that the staff of the SEC is conducting an investigation regarding (i) audits by the PUCO and Rehmann Corporate Investigative Services, (ii) the determination and calculation of the GCR, (iii) the Company’s financial statements and internal controls and (iv) various entities affiliated with our former CEO, Richard M. Osborne. The SEC has requested we preserve all documents relating to these matters. The Company is complying with this request and intends to cooperate fully with the SEC.

 

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Item 6. Exhibits

 

Exhibit

Number

  Description
     
31.1*   Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
31.2*   Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32*   Certification of Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
101.INS   XBRL Instance Document
101.SCH   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema
101.CAL   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase
101.LAB   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase
101.PRE   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase
101.DEF   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase

 

*Furnished herewith.

 

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SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

 

    Gas Natural Inc.  
     
May 11, 2015    /s/ James E. Sprague  
    James E. Sprague, Chief Financial Officer  
    (principal financial officer)  

 

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