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Table of Contents

 

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 10-Q

 

x      Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2015

 

or

 

o         Transition report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

Commission file number: 0-26994

 

ADVENT SOFTWARE, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 


 

Delaware

 

94-2901952

(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)

 

(IRS Employer Identification Number)

 

600 Townsend Street, San Francisco, California 94103

(Address of principal executive offices and zip code)

 

(415) 543-7696

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 


 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

Yes x  No o

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes x  No o

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See definition of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer x

 

Accelerated filer ¨

 

 

 

Non-accelerated filer ¨

 

Smaller reporting company ¨

(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).  Yes  ¨  No x

 

The number of shares of the registrant’s common stock outstanding as of April 30, 2015 was 52,690,357.

 

 

 



Table of Contents

 

INDEX

 

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

 

 

Item 1.

Financial Statements (Unaudited)

3

 

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

3

 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations

4

 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

5

 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

6

 

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

7

Item 2.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

22

Item 3.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

37

Item 4.

Controls and Procedures

38

 

 

 

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

 

 

 

 

Item 1.

Legal Proceedings

38

Item 1A.

Risk Factors

39

Item 2.

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

52

Item 3.

Defaults Upon Senior Securities

53

Item 4.

Mine Safety Disclosures

53

Item 5.

Other Information

53

Item 6.

Exhibits

53

 

 

 

Signatures

54

 

2



Table of Contents

 

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

Item 1. Financial Statements

 

ADVENT SOFTWARE, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(In thousands)

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

March 31

 

December 31

 

 

 

2015

 

2014

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

Current assets:

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

23,490

 

$

28,784

 

Short-term marketable securities

 

4,296

 

7,298

 

Accounts receivable, net

 

62,495

 

61,870

 

Deferred taxes, current

 

31,777

 

28,275

 

Prepaid expenses and other

 

29,673

 

24,984

 

Total current assets

 

151,731

 

151,211

 

Property and equipment, net

 

26,070

 

27,995

 

Goodwill

 

198,554

 

202,290

 

Other intangibles, net

 

16,736

 

18,803

 

Long-term marketable securities

 

 

1,874

 

Deferred taxes, long-term

 

18,178

 

18,358

 

Other assets

 

12,464

 

13,245

 

Noncurrent assets of discontinued operation

 

1,093

 

1,093

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total assets

 

$

424,826

 

$

434,869

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable

 

$

11,397

 

$

12,041

 

Dividends payable

 

 

6,750

 

Accrued liabilities

 

37,548

 

36,541

 

Deferred revenues

 

191,740

 

197,144

 

Income taxes payable

 

1,233

 

132

 

Current portion of long-term debt

 

20,000

 

20,000

 

Current liabilities of discontinued operation

 

614

 

572

 

Total current liabilities

 

262,532

 

273,180

 

Deferred revenue, long-term

 

6,273

 

6,972

 

Long-term income taxes payable

 

9,513

 

9,513

 

Long-term debt

 

185,000

 

200,000

 

Other long-term liabilities

 

9,555

 

7,821

 

Noncurrent liabilities of discontinued operation

 

2,008

 

2,170

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities

 

474,881

 

499,656

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commitments and contingencies (See Note 13)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stockholders’ deficit:

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock

 

527

 

519

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

75,925

 

61,455

 

Accumulated deficit

 

(125,186

)

(130,234

)

Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income

 

(1,321

)

3,473

 

Total stockholders’ deficit

 

(50,055

)

(64,787

)

Total liabilities and stockholders’ deficit

 

$

424,826

 

$

434,869

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

3



Table of Contents

 

ADVENT SOFTWARE, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(In thousands, except per share data)

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31

 

 

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net revenues:

 

 

 

 

 

Recurring revenues

 

$

96,174

 

$

89,129

 

Non-recurring revenues

 

7,090

 

7,675

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total net revenues

 

103,264

 

96,804

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of revenues:

 

 

 

 

 

Recurring revenues

 

21,501

 

18,627

 

Non-recurring revenues

 

7,431

 

8,055

 

Amortization of developed technology

 

1,570

 

1,800

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total cost of revenues

 

30,502

 

28,482

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross margin

 

72,762

 

68,322

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

Sales and marketing

 

19,664

 

19,729

 

Product development

 

19,557

 

17,639

 

General and administrative

 

11,457

 

10,558

 

Amortization of other intangibles

 

798

 

909

 

Transaction-related fees

 

8,444

 

 

Restructuring charges

 

2,643

 

174

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total operating expenses

 

62,563

 

49,009

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income from continuing operations

 

10,199

 

19,313

 

Interest and other income (expense), net

 

(897

)

(2,225

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income from continuing operations before income taxes

 

9,302

 

17,088

 

Provision for income taxes

 

4,226

 

6,181

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income from continuing operations

 

$

5,076

 

$

10,907

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Discontinued operation:

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss from discontinued operation (net of applicable taxes of $(5) and $(14), respectively)

 

(28

)

(21

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

5,048

 

$

10,886

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic net income (loss) per share:

 

 

 

 

 

Continuing operations

 

$

0.10

 

$

0.21

 

Discontinued operation

 

(0.00

)

(0.00

)

Total operations

 

$

0.10

 

$

0.21

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted net income (loss) per share:

 

 

 

 

 

Continuing operations

 

$

0.09

 

$

0.20

 

Discontinued operation

 

(0.00

)

(0.00

)

Total operations

 

$

0.09

 

$

0.20

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average shares used to compute net income (loss) per share:

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

52,411

 

51,358

 

Diluted

 

55,106

 

53,807

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

Net income (loss) per share is based on actual calculated values and totals may not sum due to rounding.

 

4



Table of Contents

 

ADVENT SOFTWARE, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

(In thousands)

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31

 

 

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

5,048

 

$

10,886

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign currency translation

 

(4,765

)

499

 

Unrealized loss on marketable securities (net of applicable taxes of $12 and $0, respectively)

 

(29

)

 

Total other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes

 

(4,794

)

499

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Comprehensive income

 

$

254

 

$

11,385

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

5



Table of Contents

 

ADVENT SOFTWARE, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(In thousands)

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31

 

 

 

2015

 

2014

 

Cash flows from operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

5,048

 

$

10,886

 

Adjustment to net income for discontinued operation net loss

 

28

 

21

 

Net income from continuing operations

 

5,076

 

10,907

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities from continuing operations:

 

 

 

 

 

Stock-based compensation

 

6,605

 

7,628

 

Excess tax benefit from stock-based compensation

 

(4,162

)

(3,348

)

Depreciation and amortization

 

6,499

 

5,475

 

Amortization of debt issuance costs

 

367

 

354

 

Reduction of doubtful accounts

 

(20

)

(12

)

Reduction of sales reserves

 

(96

)

(250

)

Deferred income taxes

 

697

 

(135

)

Other

 

(538

)

130

 

Effect of statement of operations adjustments

 

9,352

 

9,842

 

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts receivable

 

(604

)

9,633

 

Prepaid and other assets

 

(4,062

)

2,094

 

Accounts payable

 

(650

)

(1,999

)

Accrued liabilities

 

2,405

 

(8,151

)

Deferred revenues

 

(6,007

)

(5,852

)

Income taxes payable

 

1,101

 

4,401

 

Effect of changes in operating assets and liabilities

 

(7,817

)

126

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash provided by operating activities from continuing operations

 

6,611

 

20,875

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Purchases of property and equipment

 

(2,026

)

(2,085

)

Capitalized software development costs

 

(490

)

(472

)

Change in restricted cash

 

(197

)

 

Purchases of marketable securities

 

(2,000

)

 

Sales and maturities of marketable securities

 

6,831

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities from continuing operations

 

2,118

 

(2,557

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Proceeds from common stock issued from exercises of stock options

 

5,000

 

1,246

 

Excess tax benefits from stock-based compensation

 

4,162

 

3,348

 

Withholding taxes related to equity award net share settlement

 

(811

)

(1,581

)

Repayment of debt

 

(15,000

)

(10,000

)

Payment of cash dividend

 

(6,750

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash used in financing activities from continuing operations

 

(13,399

)

(6,987

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash transferred to discontinued operation

 

(147

)

(161

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

 

(477

)

(34

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net change in cash and cash equivalents from continuing operations

 

(5,294

)

11,136

 

Cash and cash equivalents of continuing operations at beginning of period

 

28,784

 

33,828

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents of continuing operations at end of period

 

$

23,490

 

$

44,964

 

Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:

 

 

 

 

 

Noncash investing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Capital expenditures included in accounts payable

 

$

892

 

$

469

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from discontinued operation of MicroEdge, Inc.:

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash used in operating activities

 

$

(147

)

$

(161

)

Net cash transferred from continuing operations

 

147

 

161

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

6



Table of Contents

 

ADVENT SOFTWARE, INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

 

Note 1—Basis of Presentation

 

The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Advent Software, Inc. and its subsidiaries (collectively “Advent” or the “Company”). All inter-company amounts and transactions have been eliminated.

 

Advent has prepared these condensed consolidated financial statements in accordance with the rules and regulations of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) applicable to interim financial information. Certain information and footnote disclosures included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America have been omitted in these interim statements pursuant to such SEC rules and regulations. These interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and related notes included in Advent’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2014. Interim results are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year, and no representation is made thereto.

 

These condensed consolidated financial statements include, in the opinion of management, all adjustments necessary to state fairly the financial position, results of continuing operations and cash flows for each interim period shown. All such adjustments occur in the ordinary course of business and are of a normal, recurring nature.

 

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

 

With the exception of the below, there have been no recent accounting pronouncements or changes in accounting pronouncements during fiscal year 2015, as compared to the recent accounting pronouncements described in Advent’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2014, that are of significance, or potential significance, to the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

In May 2014, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2014-09, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606).” ASU 2014-09 is a comprehensive new revenue recognition model that requires a company to recognize revenue to depict the transfer of goods or services to a customer at an amount that reflects the consideration it expects to receive in exchange for those goods or services. ASU 2014-09 also requires additional disclosure about the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from customer contracts, including significant judgments and changes in judgments and assets recognized from costs incurred to obtain or fulfill a contract. ASU 2014-09 will replace most existing revenue recognition guidance in U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) when it becomes effective. On April 1, 2015, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) proposed a one year deferral of the effective date to December 15, 2017 and early application would be permitted, but not before the original effective date of December 15, 2016. Companies may use either a full retrospective or a modified retrospective approach to adopt the standard. The Company is evaluating the impact of the adoption of ASU 2014-09 on its condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

In January 2015 the FASB issued ASU No. 2015-01, “Income Statement — Extraordinary and Unusual Items (Subtopic 225-20): Simplifying Income Statement Presentation by Eliminating the Concept of Extraordinary Items.” This update eliminates from GAAP the concept of an extraordinary item. As a result, an entity will no longer (1) segregate an extraordinary item from the results of ordinary operations; (2) separately present an extraordinary item on its income statement, net of tax, after income from continuing operations; and (3) disclose income taxes and earnings-per-share data applicable to an extraordinary item. ASU 2015-01 is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2015, and interim periods within those annual periods. Early adoption is permitted. Advent expects to adopt this new standard in the first quarter of fiscal year 2016 and does not expect the adoption to have a material impact on the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

In February 2015, the FASB issued ASU No. 2015-02, “Consolidation (Topic 810): Amendments to the Consolidation Analysis. ASU 2015-02 is a new consolidation standard to improve targeted areas of the consolidation guidance and reduce the number of consolidation models.  ASU 2015-02 is effective for public entities for the annual reporting period ending after December 15, 2015, and for annual and interim periods thereafter, which means that it will be effective for Advent’s fiscal year beginning January 1, 2016. Early adoption is permitted. The Company expects to adopt this new standard effective January 1, 2016 and does not expect the adoption to have a material impact on the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

In April 2015, the FASB issued ASU No. 2015-03, “Interest—Imputation of Interest (Subtopic 835-30): Simplifying the Presentation of Debt Issuance Costs. ASU 2015-03 requires entities to present debt issuance costs related to a recognized debt liability as a direct deduction from the carrying amount of the debt liability. The new guidance does not affect entities’ recognition and measurement of debt issuance costs. Previously, entities were required to present debt issuance costs as deferred charges in the asset section of the statement of financial position.  ASU 2015-03 is effective for public entities for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2015, which means that it will be effective for Advent’s fiscal year beginning January 1, 2016. Early adoption is permitted. The Company expects to adopt this new standard effective January 1, 2016 and does not expect the adoption to have a material impact on the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

7



Table of Contents

 

In April 2015, the FASB issued ASU No. 2015-05, “Intangibles—Goodwill and Other—Internal-Use Software (Subtopic 350-40): Customer’s Accounting for Fees Paid in a Cloud Computing Arrangement. ASU 2015-05 provides explicit guidance to help companies evaluate the accounting for fees paid by a customer in a cloud computing arrangement. The new guidance clarifies that if a cloud computing arrangement includes a software license, the customer should account for the license consistent with its accounting for other software licenses. If the arrangement does not include a software license, the customer should account for the arrangement as a service contract. ASU 2015-05 is effective for public entities for the annual reporting period, including interim periods within those annual periods, beginning after December 15, 2015, which means that it will be effective for Advent’s fiscal year beginning January 1, 2016. An entity can elect to adopt the amendments either prospectively for all arrangements entered into or materially modified after the effective date, or retrospectively. Early adoption is permitted. The Company expects to adopt this new standard effective January 1, 2016 and does not expect the adoption to have a material impact on the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

Note 2—Financial Statement Detail

 

Recurring and non-recurring revenues

 

The following is a summary of recurring and non-recurring revenues (in thousands):

 

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31

 

 

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Term license revenues

 

$

52,415

 

$

47,039

 

Perpetual maintenance revenues

 

15,255

 

16,142

 

Assets under administration revenues

 

1,652

 

1,609

 

Other recurring revenues

 

26,852

 

24,339

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total recurring revenues

 

$

96,174

 

$

89,129

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Professional services and other revenues

 

$

6,629

 

$

7,243

 

Perpetual license fees

 

461

 

432

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total non-recurring revenues

 

$

7,090

 

$

7,675

 

 

Prepaid expenses and other

 

The following is a summary of prepaid expenses and other (in thousands):

 

 

 

March 31

 

December 31

 

 

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Prepaid contract expense

 

$

10,074

 

$

9,766

 

Deferred commissions

 

6,038

 

6,665

 

Debt issuance costs

 

1,425

 

1,438

 

Tenant improvement allowances

 

1,295

 

 

Other

 

10,841

 

7,115

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total prepaid expenses and other

 

$

29,673

 

$

24,984

 

 

8



Table of Contents

 

Other assets

 

The following is a summary of other assets (in thousands):

 

 

 

March 31

 

December 31

 

 

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Debt issuance costs

 

$

3,128

 

$

3,483

 

Deposits

 

3,108

 

2,915

 

Prepaid contract expense, long-term

 

3,037

 

3,770

 

Long-term deferred commissions

 

3,025

 

2,919

 

Other

 

166

 

158

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total other assets

 

$

12,464

 

$

13,245

 

 

Deposits include restricted cash balances totaling $1.7 million at March 31, 2015 and $1.5 million at December 31, 2014 primarily related to the Company’s San Francisco headquarters and facilities in New York. Refer to Note 13, “Commitments and Contingencies” for additional information.

 

Dividends Payable

 

On February 2, 2015, we entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “Merger Agreement”) with SS&C Technologies Holdings, Inc. (“Parent” or “SS&C”) and Arbor Acquisition Company, Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of Parent (“Merger Sub”).  In accordance with the Merger Agreement, the Company is prohibited from declaring dividends during the pendency of the agreement. Therefore, Advent’s Board of Directors (the “Board”) did not declare a dividend during the first quarter of 2015. Advent’s Board declared a cash dividend during the fourth quarter of 2014 of $0.13 per common share payable to shareholders of record as of December 31, 2014 and paid the dividend on January 15, 2015 totaling $6.8 million.

 

Accrued liabilities

 

The following is a summary of accrued liabilities (in thousands):

 

 

 

March 31

 

December 31

 

 

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Salaries and benefits payable

 

$

16,073

 

$

21,381

 

Accrued dividend equivalents on restricted stock units

 

3,834

 

3,404

 

Accrued legal fees

 

2,984

 

346

 

Deferred rent, current portion

 

1,498

 

1,998

 

Accrued restructuring, current portion

 

1,460

 

61

 

Other

 

11,699

 

9,351

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total accrued liabilities

 

$

37,548

 

$

36,541

 

 

Accrued restructuring charges are discussed further in Note 14, “Restructuring Charges” contained herein. As part of the recapitalization in 2013, as discussed in Advent’s 2013 and 2014 Annual Reports on Form 10-K, holders of restricted stock units (RSUs) have the right to receive a dividend equivalent payment of $9.00 per RSU upon vesting. At March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, “Other” accrued liabilities included accruals for sales and business taxes and other miscellaneous items.

 

Other long-term liabilities

 

The following is a summary of other long-term liabilities (in thousands):

 

 

 

March 31

 

December 31

 

 

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deferred rent

 

$

7,527

 

$

5,814

 

Long-term deferred tax liability

 

1,298

 

1,442

 

Other

 

730

 

565

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total other long-term liabilities

 

$

9,555

 

$

7,821

 

 

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Table of Contents

 

Note 3 - Cash Equivalents and Marketable Securities

 

Cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities primarily consist of money market mutual funds, U.S. government and U.S. Government Sponsored Entities (GSEs) securities, foreign government debt securities and high credit quality corporate debt securities. All marketable securities were considered available-for-sale and were carried at fair value on the Company’s consolidated balance sheet. Short-term marketable securities mature twelve months or less, and long-term marketable securities mature greater than twelve months, from the date of the consolidated balance sheet.

 

Marketable securities at March 31, 2015 are summarized as follows (in thousands):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross

 

Gross

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized

 

Unrealized

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross

 

Losses

 

Losses

 

 

 

 

 

Amortized

 

Unrealized

 

Less than

 

12 Months

 

Aggregate

 

 

 

Cost

 

Gains

 

12 Months

 

or Longer

 

Fair Value

 

Balance at March 31, 2015 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Corporate debt securities

 

$

2,942

 

$

 

$

(39

)

$

 

$

2,903

 

U.S. government debt securities

 

744

 

 

(14

)

 

730

 

Municipal bonds

 

668

 

 

(5

)

 

663

 

Total

 

$

4,354

 

$

 

$

(58

)

$

 

$

4,296

 

 

Marketable securities at December 31, 2014 are summarized as follows (in thousands):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross

 

Gross

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized

 

Unrealized

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross

 

Losses

 

Losses

 

 

 

 

 

Amortized

 

Unrealized

 

Less than

 

12 Months

 

Aggregate

 

 

 

Cost

 

Gains

 

12 Months

 

or Longer

 

Fair Value

 

Balance at December 31, 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Corporate debt securities

 

$

7,184

 

$

 

$

 

$

(22

)

$

7,162

 

U.S. government debt securities

 

1,347

 

 

 

(6

)

1,341

 

Municipal bonds

 

671

 

 

 

(2

)

669

 

Total

 

$

9,202

 

$

 

$

 

$

(30

)

$

9,172

 

 

The following table summarizes the contractual maturities of marketable securities at March 31, 2015 (in thousands):

 

 

 

Amortized

 

Aggregate

 

 

 

Cost

 

Fair Value

 

Matures in less than one year

 

$

4,354

 

$

4,296

 

Matures in one to three years

 

 

 

Total

 

$

4,354

 

$

4,296

 

 

Advent regularly reviews its investment portfolio to identify and evaluate investments that have indications of possible impairment. Factors considered in determining whether a loss is temporary include the length of time and extent to which fair value has been less than the cost basis, the financial condition, credit quality and near-term prospects of the investee, and Advent’s ability to hold the investment for a period of time sufficient to allow for any anticipated recovery in market value.

 

For fixed income securities that have unrealized losses as of March 31, 2015, the Company has determined that (i) it does not have the intent to sell any of these investments while in a loss position and (ii) it is not more likely than not that it will be required to sell any of these investments before recovery of the entire amortized cost basis. In addition, the Company has evaluated these fixed income securities and has determined that no credit losses exist. As of March 31, 2015, all securities in an unrealized loss position have been in an unrealized loss position for less than one year. The Company’s management has determined that the unrealized losses on its fixed income securities as of March 31, 2015 were temporary in nature. Unrealized gains and losses are a component of “Accumulated other comprehensive income” in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet as of March 31, 2015.

 

During the first quarter of 2015 and 2014, $6.8 million, and $0, respectively, of marketable securities were sold or matured, which did not have any associated material gross realized gains or losses.

 

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Table of Contents

 

Note 4—Goodwill

 

The changes in the carrying value of goodwill for the first quarter of 2015 were as follows (in thousands):

 

 

 

Carrying
Value

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at December 31, 2014

 

$

202,290

 

Translation adjustments

 

(3,736

)

 

 

 

 

Balance at March 31, 2015

 

$

198,554

 

 

Translation adjustments reflect the impact of translating goodwill balances denominated in various foreign currencies to the U.S. Dollar. The $(3.7) million translation adjustment resulted from a strengthening of the U.S. Dollar exchange rate versus other currencies during the first quarter of 2015.

 

Note 5—Other Intangibles, Net

 

Other intangibles are summarized as follows (in thousands, except weighted average amortization period):

 

 

 

Weighted

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Amortization

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Period

 

 

 

Accumulated

 

 

 

 

 

(Years)

 

Gross

 

Amortization

 

Net

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchased technologies

 

5.1

 

$

49,358

 

$

(43,588

)

$

5,770

 

Product development costs

 

3.0

 

22,913

 

(19,834

)

3,079

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Developed technology sub-total

 

 

 

72,271

 

(63,422

)

8,849

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Customer relationships

 

6.4

 

40,565

 

(33,115

)

7,450

 

Other intangibles

 

4.1

 

4,604

 

(4,167

)

437

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other intangibles sub-total

 

 

 

45,169

 

(37,282

)

7,887

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at March 31, 2015

 

 

 

$

117,440

 

$

(100,704

)

$

16,736

 

 

 

 

Weighted

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Amortization

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Period

 

 

 

Accumulated

 

 

 

 

 

(Years)

 

Gross

 

Amortization

 

Net

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchased technologies

 

5.1

 

$

50,152

 

$

(43,195

)

$

6,957

 

Product development costs

 

3.0

 

22,423

 

(19,314

)

3,109

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Developed technology sub-total

 

 

 

72,575

 

(62,509

)

10,066

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Customer relationships

 

6.4

 

40,783

 

(32,577

)

8,206

 

Other intangibles

 

4.1

 

4,629

 

(4,098

)

531

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other intangibles sub-total

 

 

 

45,412

 

(36,675

)

8,737

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at December 31, 2014

 

 

 

$

117,987

 

$

(99,184

)

$

18,803

 

 

11



Table of Contents

 

The changes in the carrying value of other intangibles during the three months ended March 31, 2015 are summarized as follows (in thousands):

 

 

 

 

 

Accumulated

 

 

 

 

 

Gross

 

Amortization

 

Net

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at December 31, 2014

 

$

117,987

 

$

(99,184

)

$

18,803

 

Additions

 

490

 

 

490

 

Amortization

 

 

(2,368

)

(2,368

)

Translation adjustments

 

(1,037

)

848

 

(189

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at March 31, 2015

 

$

117,440

 

$

(100,704

)

$

16,736

 

 

Based on the carrying amount of other intangibles as of March 31, 2015, the estimated future amortization is as follows (in thousands):

 

 

 

Nine

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Months Ending

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

December 31

 

Years Ending December 31

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2015

 

2016

 

2017

 

2018

 

2019

 

Thereafter

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Developed technology

 

$

4,372

 

$

3,810

 

$

627

 

$

40

 

$

 

$

 

$

8,849

 

Other intangibles

 

2,395

 

2,699

 

1,865

 

923

 

5

 

 

7,887

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

$

6,767

 

$

6,509

 

$

2,492

 

$

963

 

$

5

 

$

 

$

16,736

 

 

Note 6—Debt

 

On June 12, 2013, Advent entered into an Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (the “Restated Credit Agreement”). The Restated Credit Agreement amended and restated Advent’s prior Credit Agreement, dated November 30, 2011. The Restated Credit Agreement provides for (i) a $200 million revolving credit facility, with a $25 million letter of credit sublimit and a $10 million swingline loan sublimit and (ii) a $225 million term loan facility. Advent may request revolving loans, swingline loans or the issuance of letters of credit until June 12, 2018, subject to demonstrating pro forma compliance with the financial covenant requirement under the Restated Credit Agreement. The Restated Credit Agreement also contains an incremental facility permitting Advent, subject to certain requirements, to arrange with the Lenders and/or new lenders for up to an aggregate of $75 million in additional commitments in the form of revolving loans or term loans. The proceeds of the revolving loans and term loans under the Restated Credit Agreement may be used for general purposes, including to finance dividends, repurchase common shares, finance acquisitions, or to finance other investments.

 

Minimum principal payments with respect to the term loans are due in 20 equal consecutive quarterly principal installments of $5.0 million, commencing on September 13, 2013, with the remaining outstanding principal balance and all accrued and unpaid interest due on June 12, 2018. Principal payments with respect to the revolving loans, together with all accrued and unpaid interest, are due on June 12, 2018. Advent may prepay the term loans and revolving loans at any time without penalty.

 

The revolving loans and term loans bear interest, at Advent’s option, at the alternate base rate plus a margin of 0.25% to 1.25% or an adjusted LIBOR rate (based on one, two, three or six-month interest periods) plus a margin of 1.25% to 2.25%, in each case with such margin being determined based on the consolidated leverage ratio for the preceding four fiscal quarter period. The “alternate base rate” means the highest of (i) the Agent’s prime rate, (ii) the federal funds rate plus a margin equal to 0.50% and (iii) the adjusted LIBOR rate for a one-month interest period plus a margin equal to 1.00%. Swingline loans accrue interest at a per annum rate based on the alternate base rate plus the applicable margin for alternate base rate loans. Advent is also obligated to pay other customary closing fees, arrangement fees, administration fees, commitment fees and letter of credit fees for a credit facility of this size and type.

 

The obligations under the Restated Credit Agreement are guaranteed by Advent’s present and future domestic subsidiaries, subject to certain exceptions. The loan is secured by substantially all of the assets of Advent and the guarantors party thereto, including all of the capital stock of Advent’s domestic subsidiaries and 66% of the capital stock of Advent’s or a guarantor’s first-tier foreign subsidiaries.

 

The Restated Credit Agreement contains customary affirmative and negative covenants, including covenants that limit or restrict Advent and its subsidiaries’ ability to, among other things, incur indebtedness, grant liens, merge or consolidate, dispose of assets, pay dividends or make distributions, make investments, make acquisitions, prepay certain indebtedness, enter into certain transactions with affiliates, enter into sale and leaseback transactions, enter into swap agreements and enter into restrictive agreements, in each case subject to customary exceptions for a credit facility of this size and type. Advent is also required to maintain compliance with a consolidated leverage ratio and a consolidated interest coverage ratio.

 

12



Table of Contents

 

The following is a summary of the Company’s outstanding debt balances (in thousands):

 

 

 

March 31
2015

 

December 31
2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Term loan facility

 

$

190,000

 

$

195,000

 

Revolving credit facility

 

15,000

 

25,000

 

Total

 

$

205,000

 

$

220,000

 

 

Advent was in compliance with all associated covenants as of March 31, 2015 as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

Ratio Calculation

 

 

 

Covenant

 

as of

 

Covenant

 

Requirement

 

March 31, 2015

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Leverage ratio (1)

 

Maximum 3.75x (2)

 

1.6

x

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest coverage ratio (3)

 

Minimum 2.5x

 

19.1

x

 


(1)         Calculated as the ratio of total debt to EBITDA, as defined by the Restated Credit Agreement, for the period of four consecutive fiscal quarters on the measurement date.

 

(2)         The leverage ratio covenant requirement lowers to a maximum of 3.50x on June 30, 2015 and 3.25x on June 30, 2016.

 

(3)         Calculated as the ratio of EBITDA to interest expense, as defined by the Restated Credit Agreement, for the period of four consecutive fiscal quarters on the measurement date.

 

The Restated Credit Agreement includes customary events of default that include, among other things, non-payment defaults, defaults due to the inaccuracy of representations and warranties, covenant defaults, cross default to material indebtedness, bankruptcy and insolvency defaults, material judgment defaults, defaults due to an unenforceability of the security documents or guarantees, and a change of control default. The occurrence of an event of default could result in the acceleration of the obligations under the Restated Credit Agreement. A default interest rate will apply on all obligations during the existence of a payment event of default under the Restated Credit Agreement at a per annum rate equal to 2.00% above the otherwise applicable interest rate.

 

Note 7—Stockholders’ Deficit

 

Accumulated Other Comprehensive (Loss) Income

 

The following is a summary of the components of accumulated other comprehensive income, net of related taxes:

 

 

 

March 31

 

December 31

 

 

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accumulated foreign currency translation adjustments

 

$

(1,274

)

$

3,491

 

Accumulated net unrealized loss on marketable securities

 

(47

)

(18

)

Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income, net of taxes

 

$

(1,321

)

$

3,473

 

 

13



Table of Contents

 

Note 8—Fair Value Measurements

 

The accounting guidance for fair value measurements establishes a three-tier hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in the valuation methodologies in measuring fair value as follows:

 

Level Input

 

Input Definition

 

 

 

Level 1

 

Observable inputs that reflect quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets.

 

 

 

Level 2

 

Inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability through corroboration with market data at the measurement date.

 

 

 

Level 3

 

Unobservable inputs that reflect management’s best estimate of what market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability at the measurement date.

 

In general, and where applicable, the Company uses quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities to determine fair value. The Company applied this valuation technique to measure the fair value of the Company’s Level 1 investments, such as treasury obligation money market mutual funds and U.S. and foreign government debt securities. Money market funds consist of cash equivalents with remaining maturities of three months or less at the date of purchase and are composed primarily of U.S. government debt securities and treasury obligation money market mutual funds. Advent’s U.S. government debt securities are securities sponsored by the federal government of the United States.

 

If quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities are not available to determine fair value, then the Company uses quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities or inputs other than the quoted prices that are observable either directly or indirectly. The Company obtains the fair value of Level 2 financial instruments from its custody bank, which uses various professional pricing services to gather pricing data which may include quoted market prices for identical or comparable instruments, or inputs other than quoted prices that are observable either directly or indirectly.  The custody bank then analyzes gathered pricing inputs and applies proprietary valuation techniques, such as consensus pricing, weighted average pricing, distribution-curve-based algorithms, or pricing models such as discounted cash flow techniques to provide the Company with a fair valuation of each security. The Company’s procedures include controls to ensure that appropriate fair values are recorded such as comparing prices obtained to independent sources. Advent reviews the internal controls in place at the custodian bank on an annual basis.

 

The Company measures certain financial assets and liabilities at fair value on a recurring basis, including available-for-sale securities. The fair value of these certain financial assets was determined using the following inputs as of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014 (in thousands):

 

 

 

Fair Value

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

as of

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

March 31, 2015

 

Level 1

 

Level 2

 

Level 3

 

Financial Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Money Market Funds (1) 

 

$

705

 

$

705

 

$

 

$

 

U.S. government debt securities (2) 

 

$

730

 

$

 

$

730

 

$

 

Corporate debt securities (2) 

 

$

2,903

 

$

 

$

2,903

 

$

 

Municipal bonds (2) 

 

$

663

 

$

 

$

663

 

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financial Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Debt (5) 

 

$

205,000

 

$

 

$

205,000

 

$

 

 

 

 

Fair Value

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

as of

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2014

 

Level 1

 

Level 2

 

Level 3

 

Financial Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Money Market Funds (1) 

 

$

5,013

 

$

5,013

 

$

 

$

 

U.S. government debt securities (2) 

 

$

1,341

 

$

 

$

1,341

 

$

 

Corporate debt securities (3) 

 

$

7,970

 

$

 

$

7,970

 

$

 

Municipal bonds (4) 

 

$

669

 

$

 

$

669

 

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financial Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Debt (5) 

 

$

220,000

 

$

 

$

220,000

 

$

 

 


(1)         Included in cash and cash equivalents on the Company’s condensed consoldiated balance sheet.

(2)         Included in short-term marketable securities on the Company’s condensed consolidated balance sheet.

(3)         Included in cash and cash equivalents and short and long-term marketable securities on the Company’s condensed consolidated balance sheet.

(4)         Included in short and long-term marketable securities on the Company’s condensed consolidated balance sheet.

(5)         Included in current portion of long-term debt and long-term debt on the Company’s condensed consolidated balance sheet.

 

14



Table of Contents

 

There were no transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 assets in the three months ended March 31, 2015 and Advent does not have any significant assets or liabilities that utilize unobservable or Level 3 inputs.

 

The carrying amounts of cash and cash equivalents, marketable securities, accounts receivable, accounts payable and accrued liabilities approximate fair value based on the short-term maturities of these instruments.

 

The carrying amount of debt approximates fair value as the underlying variable interest rate approximates current market rates and the Company’s credit risk has not changed significantly since the date of issuance.

 

Note 9—Stock-Based Compensation

 

Stock-Based Compensation Expense

 

Stock-based compensation expense related to stock options, stock appreciation rights (“SARs”), employee stock purchase plan (“ESPP”) shares, and restricted stock units (“RSUs”) was recognized in the Company’s condensed consolidated statements of operations for the periods presented as follows (in thousands):

 

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31

 

 

 

2015

 

2014

 

Statement of operations classification

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of recurring revenues

 

$

753

 

$

842

 

Cost of non-recurring revenues

 

311

 

375

 

Total cost of revenues

 

1,064

 

1,217

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sales and marketing

 

2,380

 

2,635

 

Product development

 

1,502

 

1,925

 

General and administrative

 

1,659

 

1,851

 

Total operating expenses

 

5,541

 

6,411

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total stock-based employee compensation expense

 

6,605

 

7,628

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tax effect on stock-based employee compensation expense

 

(2,694

)

(2,927

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Effect on net income from continuing operations, net of tax

 

$

3,911

 

$

4,701

 

 

As of March 31, 2015, total compensation cost related to unvested awards not yet recognized under all equity compensation plans was $38.2 million and is expected to be recognized over the remaining vesting period of each grant, with a weighted average remaining period of 2.1 years for the group as a whole.

 

Valuation Assumptions

 

Advent uses the Black-Scholes option pricing model and the straight-line attribution approach to determine the grant date fair value of stock options, SARs and the ESPP. The fair value of RSUs is equal to the Company’s closing stock price on the date of grant.

 

The following Black-Scholes option pricing model assumptions were used for stock options and SARs granted in the following periods:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31

 

Stock Options & SARs

 

2015

 

2014

 

Risk-free interest rate

 

1.3% - 1.6%

 

1.5% - 1.6%

 

Volatility

 

22.7% - 33.1%

 

34.4% - 35.1%

 

Expected life (in years)

 

4.73 - 4.89

 

4.77

 

Expected dividend yield

 

0% - 1.5%

 

None

 

 

15



Table of Contents

 

Volatility for the periods presented was calculated using an equally weighted average of the Company’s historical and implied volatility of its common stock. The Company believes that this blended calculation of volatility is the most appropriate indicator of expected volatility and best reflects expected market conditions.

 

Expected life for the periods presented was determined based on the Company’s historical experience of similar awards, giving consideration to the contractual terms or offering periods, vesting schedules and expectations of future employee behavior.

 

Risk-free interest rate for the periods presented was based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect at the date of grant for periods corresponding with the expected life.

 

The expected dividend yield for grants in January 2015 was determined by annualizing the most recent dividend declared and dividing the result by the Company’s closing stock price on the date of grant. On February 2, 2015 the Company entered into a Merger Agreement with SS&C and is prohibited from paying dividends during the pendency of the agreement. Therefore, the expected dividend yield for grants in February and March 2015 was zero. The dividend yield assumption for grants prior to April 28, 2014 was zero based on the Company’s history of not paying regular dividends and the future expectation of no recurring dividend payouts at the time of grant.

 

Equity Award Activity

 

The Company’s stock option and SAR activity for the three months ended March 31, 2015 was as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted

 

Average

 

Aggregate

 

 

 

Number of

 

Average

 

Remaining

 

Intrinsic

 

 

 

Shares

 

Exercise

 

Contractual Life

 

Value

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Price

 

(in years)

 

(in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding at December 31, 2014

 

5,076

 

$

17.38

 

 

 

 

 

Options & SARs granted

 

28

 

$

43.66

 

 

 

 

 

Options & SARs exercised

 

(946

)

$

13.39

 

 

 

 

 

Options & SARs canceled

 

(50

)

$

24.68

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding at March 31, 2015

 

4,108

 

$

18.38

 

6.63

 

$

105,694

 

Exercisable at March 31, 2015

 

2,187

 

$

14.11

 

5.19

 

$

65,606

 

 

The aggregate intrinsic value is calculated as the difference between the exercise price of the underlying awards and the Company’s closing stock price of $44.11 on March 31, 2015 for options and SARs that were in-the-money as of that date.

 

The weighted average grant date fair value of options and SARs granted, total intrinsic value of options and SARs exercised and cash received from options exercised during the periods presented were as follows (in thousands, except weighted average grant date fair value):

 

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31

 

 

 

2015

 

2014

 

Options and SARs

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average grant date fair value

 

$

12.17

 

$

10.34

 

Total intrinsic value of awards exercised

 

$

24,748

 

$

5,955

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Options

 

 

 

 

 

Cash received from exercises

 

$

5,000

 

$

1,246

 

 

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The Company’s RSU activity for the three months ended March 31, 2015 was as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted

 

 

 

Number of

 

Average

 

 

 

Shares

 

Grant Date

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Fair Value

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding and unvested at December 31, 2014

 

1,481

 

$

22.71

 

RSUs granted

 

10

 

$

42.20

 

RSUs vested

 

(6

)

$

27.81

 

RSUs canceled

 

(47

)

$

28.87

 

Outstanding and unvested at March 31, 2015

 

1,438

 

$

22.62

 

 

The weighted average grant date fair value of RSUs was determined based on the closing market price of the Company’s common stock on the date of the award. The aggregate intrinsic value of RSUs outstanding at March 31, 2015 was $63.4 million based on the Company’s closing stock price of $44.11 per share on that date.

 

Note 10—Income Taxes

 

The following table summarizes the activity relating to the Company’s unrecognized tax benefits during the three months ended March 31, 2015 (in thousands):

 

 

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at December 31, 2014

 

$

16,387

 

Gross increases related to current period tax positions

 

154

 

Balance at March 31, 2015

 

$

16,541

 

 

At March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, Advent had gross unrecognized tax benefits of $16.5 million and $16.4 million, respectively. During the three months ended March 31, 2015, the Company increased the amount of unrecognized tax benefits by approximately $0.2 million related primarily to state research credits. If recognized, the total unrecognized tax benefits would decrease Advent’s tax provision and increase net income by approximately $13.6 million. The impact on net income reflects the liabilities for unrecognized tax benefits, net of the federal tax benefit of state income tax items. The Company’s liabilities for unrecognized tax benefits relate primarily to federal research credits, state research credits and enterprise zone tax credits and various state net operating losses.

 

The effective tax rate was approximately 45% and 36% for the first quarter of 2015 and 2014, respectively. The increase in the effective tax rate for the first quarter of 2015 compared to the same quarter last year was primarily due to the correction of an error in the first quarter of 2015 and the suspension of the federal research credit as of March 31, 2015. The Company recorded a correction of an error of $0.9 million in income tax expense related to the calculation of New York City and State income tax provision in prior periods. The Company assessed the impact of this error on previously reported financial statements, as well as for interim and annual financial statements for fiscal 2015, and concluded that the adjustment is not material, either individually or in the aggregate to either the previously reported or to the current interim or annual consolidated financial statements. On that basis, the Company recorded the adjustment in its results for the first quarter of 2015.

 

Advent is subject to taxation in the U.S. and various states and jurisdictions outside the U.S. Advent is currently undergoing a State of California franchise tax examination for the 2006 and 2007 tax years and a state of New York corporate income tax examination for the 2011, 2012, and 2013 tax years. At March 31, 2015, Advent was not under examination in any other significant income tax jurisdiction and at the present time does not anticipate the total amount of its unrecognized tax benefits will significantly change over the next 12 months. The material jurisdictions that are subject to examination by tax authorities include federal for tax years after 2010 and California for tax years after 2005.

 

As of March 31, 2015, Advent made no provision for a cumulative total of $27.9 million of undistributed earnings for certain non-U.S. subsidiaries, which are deemed to be permanently reinvested.

 

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Note 11—Discontinued Operation

 

During 2009, the Company discontinued the operations of its wholly-owned subsidiary, MicroEdge, Inc. (“MicroEdge”). In connection with the sale of MicroEdge, the Company vacated its MicroEdge facilities in New York and entered into a sub-lease agreement with the purchaser, whereby the purchaser contracted to sub-lease the premises through the end of the amended lease term in November 2018.

 

The following table sets forth an analysis of the components of the restructuring charges related to the Company’s discontinued operation and the payments and non-cash charges made against the accrual during the three months ended March 31, 2015 (in thousands):

 

 

 

Facility Exit

 

 

 

Costs

 

 

 

 

 

Balance of restructuring accrual at December 31, 2014

 

$

2,742

 

Restructuring charges

 

12

 

Cash payments

 

(152

)

Adjustment of prior restructuring costs

 

20

 

 

 

 

 

Balance of restructuring accrual at March 31, 2015

 

$

2,622

 

 

Of the remaining restructuring accrual of $2.6 million at March 31, 2015, $0.6 million is included in “Current liabilities of discontinued operation” and $2.0 million is included in “Noncurrent liabilities of discontinued operation” in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet. These facility exit costs will be paid over the remaining lease term through November 2018.

 

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Note 12—Net Income (Loss) Per Share

 

The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted net income (loss) per share (in thousands, except per share data):

 

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31

 

 

 

2015

 

2014

 

Numerator:

 

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss):

 

 

 

 

 

Continuing operations

 

$

5,076

 

$

10,907

 

Discontinued operation

 

(28

)

(21

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total operations

 

$

5,048

 

$

10,886

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Denominator:

 

 

 

 

 

Denominator for basic net income (loss) per share - weighted average shares outstanding

 

52,411

 

51,358

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dilutive common equivalent shares:

 

 

 

 

 

Employee stock options and other

 

2,695

 

2,449

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Denominator for diluted net income (loss) per share - weighted average shares outstanding, assuming exercise of potential dilutive common equivalent shares

 

55,106

 

53,807

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss) per share (1):

 

 

 

 

 

Basic:

 

 

 

 

 

Continuing operations

 

$

0.10

 

$

0.21

 

Discontinued operation

 

(0.00

)

(0.00

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total operations

 

$

0.10

 

$

0.21

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted:

 

 

 

 

 

Continuing operations

 

$

0.09

 

$

0.20

 

Discontinued operation

 

(0.00

)

(0.00

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total operations

 

$

0.09

 

$

0.20

 

 


(1) Net income (loss) per share is based on actual calculated values and totals may not sum due to rounding.

 

Weighted average stock options, SARs and RSUs of approximately 38,000 and 1.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2015 and March 31, 2014, respectively, were excluded from the calculation of diluted net income (loss) per share because their inclusion would have been anti-dilutive.

 

Note 13—Commitments and Contingencies

 

Lease Obligations

 

On January 28, 2015, the Company entered into a definitive amendment to its San Francisco headquarters lease whereby the term of the lease has been extended for an additional ten years commencing on November 1, 2016 and ending October 31, 2026 and whereby the Company’s total leased space will be reduced from approximately 158,000 square feet to approximately 129,000 square feet by November 1, 2016. This lease extension will result in total operating lease payments of approximately $71 million over the extension term.

 

Advent’s office space and equipment leased under non-cancelable operating lease agreements expire at various dates through October 2026. Some operating leases contain escalation provisions for adjustments in the consumer price index. Advent is responsible for maintenance, insurance, utilities and property taxes. Excluding leases and associated sub-leases for MicroEdge facilities, as of March 31, 2015, Advent’s remaining operating lease commitments through 2026 were approximately $98.2 million.

 

On October 1, 2009, Advent completed the sale of the Company’s MicroEdge subsidiary. At March 31, 2015, the gross operating lease commitments and sub-lease income related to this discontinued operation facility totaled $4.8 million and $2.1 million, respectively.

 

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Indemnifications

 

As permitted or required under Delaware law and to the maximum extent allowable under that law, Advent has certain obligations to indemnify its current and former officers and directors for certain events or occurrences while the officer or director is, or was serving, at Advent’s request in such capacity. These indemnification obligations are valid as long as the director or officer acted in good faith and in a manner the person reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation, and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe his or her conduct was unlawful. The maximum potential amount of future payments Advent could be required to make under these indemnification obligations is unlimited; however, Advent has a director and officer insurance policy that mitigates Advent’s exposure and enables Advent to recover a portion of any future amounts paid. The Company believes the estimated fair value of these indemnification obligations is minimal.

 

Legal Contingencies

 

From time to time, in the course of its operations, the Company is a party to litigation matters and claims, including claims related to employee relations, business practices and other matters, but does not consider these matters to be material either individually or in the aggregate at this time. Litigation can be expensive and disruptive to normal business operations. Moreover, the results of complex legal proceedings are difficult to predict and the Company’s view of these matters may change in the future as the litigation and related events unfold. An unfavorable outcome in any legal matter, if material, could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial position, liquidity or results of operations in the period in which the unfavorable outcome occurs and potentially in future periods.

 

Advent reviews the status of each litigation matter or other claim and records a provision for a liability when it is considered both probable that a liability has been incurred and the amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated. These provisions are reviewed quarterly and adjusted as additional information becomes available. If either or both of the criteria are not met, the Company reassesses whether there is at least a reasonable possibility that a loss, or additional losses, may be incurred. If there is a reasonable possibility that a loss may be incurred, the Company discloses the estimate of the amount of loss or range of loss, discloses that the amount is immaterial (if true), or discloses that an estimate of loss cannot be made. In assessing potential loss contingencies, the Company considers a number of factors, including those listed in the Financial Accounting Standards Board’s Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 450-20, Contingencies—Loss Contingencies, regarding assessing the probability of a loss occurring and assessing whether a loss is reasonably estimable. The Company expenses legal fees as incurred.

 

Following the announcement of the proposed merger, three putative class action complaints challenging the transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement were filed by purported Advent stockholders in the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware (the “Court”) against Advent, the Board of Directors, SS&C, and Merger Sub (“Defendants”).  The complaints were captioned Chitwood v. Advent Software, Inc., et al., Case No. 10623-VCL, City of Atlanta Firefighters’ Pension Fund v. David Peter F. Hess, Jr., et al., Case No. 10633-VCL, and Klein v. Advent Software, Inc., et al., Case No. 10670-VCL.  The complaints were consolidated into a single action by a February 25, 2015 court order and captioned In re Advent Software, Inc., C.A. No. 10623-VCL (the “Consolidated Action”).  On February 27, 2015, plaintiffs filed a Verified Consolidated Amended Class Action Complaint (the “Consolidated Complaint”).  The Consolidated Complaint generally alleges, among other things, that the Board of Directors breached its fiduciary duties to Advent’s stockholders by engaging in a flawed sales process, agreeing to a transaction price that does not adequately compensate Advent stockholders, agreeing to certain deal protection provisions in the Merger Agreement that the plaintiffs allege impeded or precluded a potential topping bid, and allegedly failing to disclose material information regarding the proposed merger.  The Consolidated Complaint also asserts that Advent, SS&C, and Merger Sub aided and abetted the Board of Directors’ breaches of fiduciary duties.  The Consolidated Complaint sought to enjoin the merger or, alternatively, an award of rescissory or other compensatory damages in the event it is consummated, as well as attorneys’ fees and costs.

 

On March 4, 2015, plaintiffs filed a motion for an order preliminarily enjoining the Advent stockholder vote on the adoption of the Merger Agreement and approval of the Merger.  The Court scheduled a hearing on plaintiffs’ motion for April 10, 2015.

 

On April 1, 2015, following expedited discovery, the parties to the Consolidated Action entered into a memorandum of understanding (“MOU”) setting forth the terms of a settlement of the Consolidated Action.  Pursuant to the MOU, defendants agreed to make certain supplemental disclosures demanded by plaintiffs in the Consolidated Action via a Form 8-K filed on April 1, 2015, without admitting any wrongdoing or that these supplemental disclosures were material or required to be made.  The MOU further provided that, among other things, (a) the plaintiffs in the Consolidated Action would withdraw their motion to preliminarily enjoin the shareholder vote on the proposed merger; (b) the parties will negotiate a definitive stipulation of settlement (the “Stipulation”) and will submit the Stipulation to the Court for review and approval; (c) the Stipulation will provide for dismissal of the Consolidated Action with prejudice; (d) the Stipulation will include a release of defendants of claims relating to, among other things, the merger and the Merger Agreement; and (e) the settlement is conditioned on, among other things, consummation of the merger, completion of confirmatory discovery, class certification, and final approval of the settlement by the Court after notice to the

 

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Advent’s stockholders.  On April 1, 2015, plaintiffs withdrew their motion to preliminarily enjoin the shareholder vote on the proposed merger.

 

Defendants believe that the allegations and claims in the Consolidated Action are without merit and, if the settlement does not receive final approval, intend to defend against them vigorously.  Defendants entered into the settlement solely to eliminate the burden and expense of further litigation and to put the claims that were or could have been asserted to rest.  The settlement will not affect the timing of the merger or the amount or form of consideration to be paid in the merger.

 

Management believes that any potential losses associated with the legal proceedings regarding the merger are neither probable nor reasonably estimable at this time and accordingly has not accrued any amounts for any potential loss.

 

Based on currently available information, the Company’s management does not believe that the ultimate outcome of unresolved matters, individually and in the aggregate, is likely to have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

 

Note 14—Restructuring Charges

 

Restructuring charges of $2.6 million during the three months ended March 31, 2015 were primarily due to employee termination benefits of $2.1 million associated with a re-organization plan, approved in the first quarter of 2015, with the objective of improving operating results. As a result of this restructuring activity, Advent expects annual operating expense run rate savings of approximately $4 million which will be used to fund investments in other areas of the business to improve productivity, efficiency and client experience. Additionally in the first quarter of 2015, Advent recognized exit costs of $0.5 million due to adjustments to assumptions associated with the exit of San Francisco office space originally initiated in the third quarter of 2014.

 

The remaining restructuring accrual of $1.5 million at March 31, 2015 is included in “Accrued liabilities” in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet. The following table sets forth an analysis of the changes in the restructuring accrual during the three months ended March 31, 2015 (in thousands):

 

 

 

Facility Exit

 

Severance &

 

 

 

 

 

Costs

 

Benefits

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance of restructuring accrual at December 31, 2014

 

$

60

 

$

 

$

60

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Restructuring charges

 

545

 

2,099

 

2,644

 

Cash payments

 

(93

)

(1,151

)

(1,244

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance of restructuring accrual at March 31, 2015