Attached files

file filename
8-K - 8-K - Zendesk, Inc.zen-8k_20150505.htm

Exhibit 99.1

 

ZENDESK ANNOUNCES 2015 FIRST QUARTER RESULTS

 

Highlights:

 

·

First quarter revenue increased 68% year-over-year to $42.2 million

·

First quarter GAAP operating loss of $18.8 million and non-GAAP operating loss of $7.5 million

·

International revenue reached 46% of total revenue with growth across all regions

 

SAN FRANCISCO – May 5, 2015 – Zendesk, Inc. (NYSE: ZEN) today reported financial results for the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2015.

 

"We started 2015 with solid financial results. We expanded our geographic reach and landed a growing number of small and medium-sized business and enterprise customers with a wide variety of use cases, reinforcing our competitive advantage," said Mikkel Svane, Zendesk Founder, CEO and Chair of the Board of Directors. "Our 'low-touch' online model exceeded our expectations, affirming the continued health of our core business."

 

Results for the First Quarter 2015

 

Revenue was $42.2 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2015, an increase of 68% over the prior year period. GAAP net loss for the quarter ended March 31, 2015 was $19.2 million, and GAAP net loss per share was $0.25. Non-GAAP net loss was $7.8 million, and non-GAAP net loss per share was $0.10. Non-GAAP net loss excludes approximately $10.9 million in share-based compensation related expenses (including $0.2 million of amortized share-based compensation capitalized in internal-use software and $0.5 million of employer tax related to employee stock transactions) and $0.4 million of amortization of purchased intangibles. GAAP and non-GAAP net loss per share for the quarter ended March 31, 2015 were based on 76.3 million weighted average shares outstanding.

 

Outlook

 

As of May 5, 2015, Zendesk provided guidance for its expected revenue, GAAP operating loss and non-GAAP operating loss for the quarter ending June 30, 2015 and updated its guidance for the year ending December 31, 2015.

 

For the quarter ending June 30, 2015, Zendesk expects to report:

·

Revenue in the range of $45.0 - 47.0 million

·

Non-GAAP operating loss of $8.5 - 9.5 million, which excludes share-based compensation and related expenses of approximately $11.6 million and amortization of purchased intangibles of approximately $0.4 million

·

GAAP operating loss of $20.5 - 21.5 million

 

For the full year 2015, Zendesk expects to report:

·

Revenue in the range of $192.0 - 195.0 million

·

Non-GAAP operating loss of $30.0 - 32.0 million, which excludes share-based compensation and related expenses of approximately $47.3 million and amortization of purchased intangibles of approximately $1.7 million

·

GAAP operating loss of $79.0 - 81.0 million

 

Zendesk’s guidance for GAAP operating loss, its estimates of share-based compensation and related expenses, and its estimates of amortization of purchased intangibles assumes, among other things, the occurrence of no additional acquisitions, investments or restructurings and no further revisions to share-based compensation and related expenses.

 

Conference Call Information

 

Zendesk will host a conference call today, May 5, 2015, to discuss financial results at 2:00 p.m. Pacific Time, 5:00 p.m. Eastern Time. A live webcast of the conference call will be available at https://investor.zendesk.com. The conference call can also be accessed by dialing 877-201-0168, or +1 647-788-4901 (outside the U.S. and Canada). The conference ID is 23504100. A replay of the call via webcast will be available at https://investor.zendesk.com or by dialing 855-859-2056 or +1 404-537-3406 (outside the U.S. and Canada) and entering passcode 23504100. The dial-in replay will be available until the end of day May 7, 2015. The webcast replay will be available for 12 months.

 


About Zendesk

 

Zendesk provides a customer service platform designed to bring organizations and their customers closer together. With more than 57,000 paid customer accounts, Zendesk’s products are used by organizations in 150 countries and territories to provide support in more than 40 languages. Founded in 2007 and headquartered in San Francisco, Zendesk has operations in the United States, Europe, Asia, Australia and South America. Learn more at www.zendesk.com

 

Forward-Looking Statements

 

This press release contains forward-looking statements, including, among other things, statements regarding Zendesk’s future financial performance, its continued investment to grow its business, and progress towards its long-term financial objectives. The words such as “may,” “should,” “will,” “believe,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “target,” “project,” and similar phrases that denote future expectation or intent regarding Zendesk’s financial results, operations and other matters are intended to identify forward-looking statements. You should not rely upon forward-looking statements as predictions of future events.

 

The outcome of the events described in these forward-looking statements is subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties, and other factors that may cause Zendesk’s actual results, performance, or achievements to differ materially, including (i) adverse changes in general economic or market conditions; (ii) Zendesk’s ability to adapt its customer service platform to changing market dynamics and customer preferences or achieve increased market acceptance of its platform; (iii) Zendesk’s expectation that the future growth rate of its revenues will decline, and that as its costs increase, Zendesk may not be able to generate sufficient revenues to achieve or sustain profitability; (iv) Zendesk’s limited operating history, which makes it difficult to evaluate its prospects and future operating results; (v) Zendesk’s ability to effectively manage its growth and organizational change; (vi) the market in which Zendesk operates is intensely competitive, and Zendesk may not compete effectively; (vii) the development of the market for software as a service business software applications; (viii) Zendesk’s ability to sell its live chat software as a standalone service and more fully integrate its live chat software with its customer service platform; (ix) breaches in Zendesk’s security measures or unauthorized access to its customers’ data; (x) service interruptions or performance problems associated with Zendesk’s technology and infrastructure; (xi) real or perceived errors, failures, or bugs in its products; (xii) Zendesk’s substantial reliance on its customers renewing their subscriptions and purchasing additional subscriptions; and (xiii) Zendesk’s ability to effectively expand its sales capabilities.

 

The forward-looking statements contained in this press release are also subject to additional risks, uncertainties, and factors, including those more fully described in Zendesk’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014. Further information on potential risks that could affect actual results will be included in the subsequent periodic and current reports and other filings that Zendesk makes with the Securities and Exchange Commission from time to time, including its Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2015.

 

Forward-looking statements represent Zendesk’s management’s beliefs and assumptions only as of the date such statements are made. Zendesk undertakes no obligation to update any forward-looking statements made in this press release to reflect events or circumstances after the date of this press release or to reflect new information or the occurrence of unanticipated events, except as required by law.

 



Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations

(In thousands, except per share data; unaudited)

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

March 31,

 

 

 

2015

 

 

2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenue

 

$

42,234

 

 

$

25,092

 

Cost of revenue

 

 

14,290

 

 

 

8,995

 

Gross profit

 

 

27,944

 

 

 

16,097

 

Operating expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Research and development

 

 

13,259

 

 

 

5,178

 

Sales and marketing

 

 

23,403

 

 

 

14,287

 

General and administrative

 

 

10,127

 

 

 

6,384

 

Total operating expenses

 

 

46,789

 

 

 

25,849

 

Operating loss

 

 

(18,845

)

 

 

(9,752

)

Other expense, net

 

 

(230

)

 

 

(458

)

Loss before provision for income taxes

 

 

(19,075

)

 

 

(10,210

)

Provision for income taxes

 

 

93

 

 

 

49

 

Net loss

 

 

(19,168

)

 

 

(10,259

)

Accretion of redeemable convertible preferred stock

 

 

 

 

 

(12

)

Net loss attributable to common stockholders

 

$

(19,168

)

 

$

(10,271

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss per share attributable to common stockholders, basic

   and diluted

 

$

(0.25

)

 

$

(0.45

)

Weighted-average shares used to compute net loss per share

   attributable to common stockholders, basic and diluted

 

 

76,338

 

 

 

22,762

 

 



Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

(In thousands, except par value; unaudited)

 

 

 

March 31,

 

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2015

 

 

2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

264,222

 

 

$

80,265

 

Marketable securities

 

 

44,855

 

 

 

42,204

 

Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $475 and

   $264, respectively

 

 

12,001

 

 

 

11,523

 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

 

6,047

 

 

 

5,013

 

Total current assets

 

 

327,125

 

 

 

139,005

 

Marketable securities, noncurrent

 

 

7,501

 

 

 

9,205

 

Property and equipment, net

 

 

43,351

 

 

 

41,895

 

Goodwill and intangible assets, net

 

 

13,255

 

 

 

14,152

 

Other assets

 

 

1,911

 

 

 

1,531

 

Total assets

 

$

393,143

 

 

$

205,788

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities and stockholders’ equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable

 

$

3,778

 

 

$

4,763

 

Accrued liabilities

 

 

8,893

 

 

 

7,841

 

Accrued compensation and related benefits

 

 

11,370

 

 

 

11,738

 

Deferred revenue

 

 

54,891

 

 

 

50,756

 

Current portion of credit facility

 

 

3,060

 

 

 

3,041

 

Current portion of capital leases

 

 

 

 

 

10

 

Total current liabilities

 

 

81,992

 

 

 

78,149

 

Deferred revenue, noncurrent

 

 

629

 

 

 

823

 

Credit facility, noncurrent

 

 

3,139

 

 

 

3,911

 

Other liabilities

 

 

9,114

 

 

 

9,199

 

Total liabilities

 

 

94,874

 

 

 

92,082

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stockholders’ equity:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock, par value $0.01 per share

 

 

859

 

 

 

755

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

 

450,027

 

 

 

246,000

 

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

 

 

(928

)

 

 

(528

)

Accumulated deficit

 

 

(151,037

)

 

 

(131,869

)

Treasury stock at cost

 

 

(652

)

 

 

(652

)

Total stockholders’ equity

 

 

298,269

 

 

 

113,706

 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

 

$

393,143

 

 

$

205,788

 

 

 


Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(In thousands; unaudited)

 

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31,

 

 

 

2015

 

 

2014

 

Cash flows from operating activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss

 

$

(19,168

)

 

$

(10,259

)

Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

4,223

 

 

 

1,808

 

Share-based compensation

 

 

10,229

 

 

 

1,824

 

Other

 

 

172

 

 

 

136

 

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts receivable

 

 

(635

)

 

 

(1,175

)

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

 

(793

)

 

 

(853

)

Other assets and liabilities

 

 

(638

)

 

 

751

 

Accounts payable

 

 

(1,012

)

 

 

(777

)

Accrued liabilities

 

 

1,323

 

 

 

1,224

 

Accrued compensation and related benefits

 

 

(2,837

)

 

 

1,618

 

Deferred revenue

 

 

3,941

 

 

 

4,108

 

Net cash used in operating activities

 

 

(5,195

)

 

 

(1,595

)

Cash flows from investing activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchases of property and equipment

 

 

(3,356

)

 

 

(3,580

)

Internal-use software development costs

 

 

(1,317

)

 

 

(1,801

)

Purchases of marketable securities

 

 

(14,801

)

 

 

 

Proceeds from maturities of marketable securities

 

 

7,520

 

 

 

1,400

 

Proceeds from sale of marketable securities

 

 

6,141

 

 

 

 

Cash paid for the acquisition of Zopim, net of cash acquired

 

 

(548

)

 

 

(1,784

)

Net cash used in investing activities

 

 

(6,361

)

 

 

(5,765

)

Cash flows from financing activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Proceeds from follow-on public offering, net of issuance costs

 

 

190,794

 

 

 

 

Proceeds from exercise of employee stock options

 

 

2,938

 

 

 

2,393

 

Taxes paid related to net share settlement of equity awards

 

 

(82

)

 

 

 

Proceeds from issuance of common stock from employee stock purchase program

 

 

2,468

 

 

 

 

Proceeds from issuance of debt

 

 

 

 

 

3,940

 

Principal payments on debt

 

 

(753

)

 

 

(1,762

)

Principal payments on capital lease obligations

 

 

(10

)

 

 

(89

)

Net cash provided by financing activities

 

 

195,355

 

 

 

4,482

 

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

 

 

158

 

 

 

8

 

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

 

 

183,957

 

 

 

(2,870

)

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of period

 

 

80,265

 

 

 

53,725

 

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of period

 

$

264,222

 

 

$

50,855

 

 

 


Non-GAAP Results

(In thousands, except per share data)

The following table shows Zendesk’s GAAP results reconciled to non-GAAP results included in this release.

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

March 31,

 

 

 

2015

 

 

2014

 

Reconciliation of gross profit and gross margin:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

GAAP gross profit

 

$

27,944

 

 

$

16,097

 

Plus: Share-based compensation

 

 

891

 

 

 

90

 

Plus: Employer tax related to equity transactions

 

 

76

 

 

 

2

 

Plus: Amortization of purchased intangibles

 

 

347

 

 

 

41

 

Plus: Amortization of share-based compensation capitalized in

          internal-use software

 

 

203

 

 

 

21

 

Non-GAAP gross profit

 

$

29,461

 

 

$

16,251

 

GAAP gross margin

 

 

66

%

 

 

64

%

Non-GAAP adjustments

 

 

4

%

 

 

1

%

Non-GAAP gross margin

 

 

70

%

 

 

65

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reconciliation of operating expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

GAAP research and development

 

$

13,259

 

 

$

5,178

 

Less: Share-based compensation

 

 

(4,064

)

 

 

(310

)

Less: Employer tax related to equity transactions

 

 

(132

)

 

 

 

Non-GAAP research and development

 

$

9,063

 

 

$

4,868

 

GAAP research and development as percentage of revenue

 

 

31

%

 

 

21

%

Non-GAAP research and development as percentage of revenue

 

 

21

%

 

 

19

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

GAAP sales and marketing

 

$

23,403

 

 

$

14,287

 

Less: Share-based compensation

 

 

(2,432

)

 

 

(490

)

Less: Employer tax related to equity transactions

 

 

(125

)

 

 

(1

)

Less: Amortization of purchased intangibles

 

 

(88

)

 

 

(11

)

Non-GAAP sales and marketing

 

$

20,758

 

 

$

13,785

 

GAAP sales and marketing as percentage of revenue

 

 

55

%

 

 

57

%

Non-GAAP sales and marketing as percentage of revenue

 

 

49

%

 

 

55

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

GAAP general and administrative

 

$

10,127

 

 

$

6,384

 

Less: Share-based compensation

 

 

(2,842

)

 

 

(934

)

Less: Employer tax related to equity transactions

 

 

(158

)

 

 

 

Less: Transaction costs related to acquisition

 

 

 

 

 

(649

)

Non-GAAP general and administrative

 

$

7,127

 

 

$

4,801

 

GAAP general and administrative as percentage of revenue

 

 

24

%

 

 

25

%

Non-GAAP general and administrative as percentage of revenue

 

 

17

%

 

 

19

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reconciliation of operating loss and operating margin:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

GAAP operating loss

 

$

(18,845

)

 

$

(9,752

)

Plus: Share-based compensation

 

 

10,229

 

 

 

1,824

 

Plus: Employer tax related to equity transactions

 

 

491

 

 

 

3

 

Plus: Amortization of purchased intangibles

 

 

435

 

 

 

52

 

Plus: Transaction costs related to acquisition

 

 

 

 

 

649

 

Plus: Amortization of share-based compensation capitalized in

          internal-use software

 

 

203

 

 

 

21

 

Non-GAAP operating loss

 

$

(7,487

)

 

$

(7,203

)

GAAP operating margin

 

 

(45

)%

 

 

(39

)%

Non-GAAP adjustments

 

 

27

%

 

 

10

%

Non-GAAP operating margin

 

 

(18

)%

 

 

(29

)%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reconciliation of net loss attributable to common stockholders:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

GAAP net loss attributable to common stockholders

 

$

(19,168

)

 

$

(10,271

)

Plus: Share-based compensation

 

 

10,229

 

 

 

1,824

 

Plus: Employer tax related to equity transactions

 

 

491

 

 

 

3

 

Plus: Amortization of purchased intangibles

 

 

435

 

 

 

52

 

Plus: Transaction costs related to acquisition

 

 

 

 

 

649

 

Plus: Amortization of share-based compensation capitalized in

          internal-use software

 

 

203

 

 

 

21

 

Non-GAAP net loss attributable to common stockholders

 

$

(7,810

)

 

$

(7,722

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reconciliation of net loss per share attributable to common stockholders, basic and

   diluted:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

GAAP net loss per share attributable to common stockholders, basic and diluted

 

$

(0.25

)

 

$

(0.45

)

Non-GAAP adjustments to net loss

 

 

0.15

 

 

 

0.11

 

Non-GAAP adjustment to weighted-average shares used to compute net

    loss per share

 

 

 

 

 

0.20

 

Non-GAAP net loss per share attributable to common stockholders, basic and diluted

 

$

(0.10

)

 

$

(0.14

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reconciliation of weighted-average shares used to compute net loss per share

   attributable to common stockholders:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

GAAP weighted-average shares used to compute net loss per share attributable to

    common stockholders, basic and diluted

 

 

76,338

 

 

 

22,762

 

Conversion of preferred stock

 

 

 

 

 

34,323

 

Non-GAAP weighted-average shares used to compute net loss per share attributable

    to common stockholders, basic and diluted

 

 

76,338

 

 

 

57,085

 

 

 


About Non-GAAP Financial Measures

 

To provide investors and others with additional information regarding Zendesk’s results, the following non-GAAP financial measures were disclosed: non-GAAP gross profit and gross margin, non-GAAP operating expenses, non-GAAP operating loss and operating margin, non-GAAP net loss attributable to common stockholders, non-GAAP net loss per share attributable to common stockholders, basic and diluted, and non-GAAP weighted-average shares used to compute net loss per share attributable to common stockholders, basic and diluted.   

 

Specifically, Zendesk excludes the following from its historical and prospective non-GAAP financial measures, as applicable:

 

Share-based Compensation and Amortization of Share-based Compensation Capitalized in Internal-use Software: Zendesk utilizes share-based compensation to attract and retain employees. It is principally aimed at aligning their interests with those of its stockholders and at long-term retention, rather than to address operational performance for any particular period. As a result, share-based compensation expenses vary for reasons that are generally unrelated to financial and operational performance in any particular period.

 

Employer Tax Related to Employee Stock Transactions: Zendesk views the amount of employer taxes related to its employee stock transactions as an expense that is dependent on its stock price, employee exercise and other award disposition activity, and other factors that are beyond Zendesk’s control. As a result, employer taxes related to its employee stock transactions vary for reasons that are generally unrelated to financial and operational performance in any particular period.

 

Amortization of Purchased Intangibles and Acquisition Related Expenses: Zendesk views amortization of purchased intangible assets, including the amortization of the cost associated with an acquired entity’s developed technology, as items arising from pre-acquisition activities determined at the time of an acquisition. While these intangible assets are evaluated for impairment regularly, amortization of the cost of purchased intangibles is an expense that is not typically affected by operations during any particular period. Zendesk views acquisition related expenses as events that are not necessarily reflective of operational performance during a period. In particular, Zendesk believes the consideration of measures that exclude such expenses can assist in the comparison of operational performance in different periods which may or may not include such expenses.

 

As a result of Zendesk’s initial public offering, all outstanding shares of redeemable convertible preferred stock were automatically converted into shares of common stock. Consequently, the non-GAAP weighted-average shares outstanding used to compute non-GAAP net loss per share assumes that the conversion of Zendesk's redeemable convertible preferred stock that occurred in connection with its initial public offering occurred at the beginning of the relevant period. Zendesk believes this facilitates comparison with prior periods.

 

Zendesk uses non-GAAP financial information to evaluate its ongoing operations and for internal planning and forecasting purposes. Zendesk's management does not itself, nor does it suggest that investors should, consider such non-GAAP financial measures in isolation from, or as a substitute for, financial information prepared in accordance with GAAP. Zendesk presents such non-GAAP financial measures in reporting its financial results to provide investors with an additional tool to evaluate Zendesk's operating results. Zendesk believes these non-GAAP financial measures are useful because they allow for greater transparency with respect to key metrics used by management in its financial and operational decision-making. This allows investors and others to better understand and evaluate Zendesk’s operating results and future prospects in the same manner as management.

 

Zendesk's management believes it is useful for itself and investors to review, as applicable, both GAAP information that may include items such as share-based compensation expense, amortization of share-based compensation capitalized in internal-use software, amortization of purchased intangibles, transaction costs related to acquisitions, and the non-GAAP measures that exclude such information in order to assess the performance of Zendesk's business and for planning and forecasting in subsequent periods. Whenever Zendesk uses such a non-GAAP financial measure, it provides a reconciliation of the non-GAAP financial measure to the most closely applicable GAAP financial measure. Investors are encouraged to review the related GAAP financial measures and the reconciliation of these non-GAAP financial measures to their most directly comparable GAAP financial measure as detailed above.

 


About Operating Metrics

Zendesk reviews a number of operating metrics to evaluate its business, measure performance, identify trends, formulate business plans, and make strategic decisions. These include the number of paid customer accounts for its customer service platform and live chat software, dollar-based net expansion rate, monthly recurring revenue represented by its churned customers, and the percentage of its monthly recurring revenue originating from customers with more than 100 agents.

Zendesk defines the number of paid customer accounts at the end of any particular period as the sum of the number of accounts on its customer service platform, exclusive of its Starter plan, free trials or other free services, and the number of accounts using its live chat software, exclusive of free trials or other free services, each as of the end of the period and as identified by a unique account identifier. Use of Zendesk’s customer service platform and live chat software requires separate subscriptions and each of these accounts are treated as a separate paid customer account.  A single consolidated organization or customers may have multiple accounts across each of Zendesk’s customer service platform and live chat software to service separate subsidiaries, divisions, or work processes. Each of these accounts is also treated as a separate paid customer account.

 

Zendesk’s dollar-based net expansion rate provides a measurement of its ability to increase revenue across its existing customer base through expansion of authorized agents associated with a paid customer account, and upgrades in subscription plan, as offset by churn, contraction in authorized agents associated with a paid customer account, and downgrades in subscription plans. Zendesk’s dollar-based net expansion rate is based upon “monthly recurring revenue” for a set of paid customer accounts. Monthly recurring revenue for a paid customer account is a legal and contractual determination made by assessing the contractual terms of each paid customer account, as of the date of determination, as to the revenue Zendesk expects to generate in the next monthly period for that paid customer account, assuming no changes to the subscription and without taking into account any one-time discounts or any platform usage above the subscription base, if any, that may be applicable to such subscription. Monthly recurring revenue is not determined by reference to historical revenue, deferred revenue or any other United States generally accepted accounting principles, or GAAP, financial measure over any period. It is forward-looking and contractually derived as of the date of determination.

 

Zendesk calculates its dollar-based net expansion rate by dividing the retained revenue net of contraction and churn by Zendesk’s base revenue. Zendesk defines its base revenue as the aggregate monthly recurring revenue of the paid customer accounts on Zendesk’s customer service platform as of the date one year prior to the date of calculation. Zendesk defines the retained revenue net of contraction and churn as the aggregate monthly recurring revenue of the same customer base included in the measure of base revenue at the end of the annual period being measured. The dollar-based net expansion rate is also adjusted to eliminate the effect of certain activities that we identify involving the transfer of agents between paid customer accounts, consolidation of customer accounts, or the split of a single paid customer account into multiple paid customer accounts.  In addition, the dollar-based net expansion rate is adjusted to include paid customer accounts in the customer base used to determine retained revenue net of contraction and churn that share common corporate information with customers in the customer base that is used to determine the base revenue.  Giving effect to this consolidation results in Zendesk’s dollar-based net expansion rate being calculated across approximately 27,100 customers, as compared to the approximately 29,500 total paid customer accounts as of March 31, 2015. While not material, Zendesk believes the failure to account for these activities would otherwise skew the dollar-based net expansion metrics associated with customers that maintain multiple paid customer accounts on its customer service platform.

 

For a more detailed description of how Zendesk calculates its dollar-based net expansion rate, please refer to Zendesk’s periodic reports as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

Zendesk calculates its monthly recurring revenue represented by its churned customers on an annualized basis by dividing base revenue associated with paid customer accounts on Zendesk’s customer service platform that churn, either by termination of the subscription or failure to renew, during the annual period being measured, by Zendesk’s base revenue. Zendesk’s monthly recurring revenue represented by its churned customers excludes expansion or contraction associated with paid customer accounts on Zendesk’s customer service platform and the effect of upgrades or downgrades in subscription plan. The monthly recurring revenue represented by its churned customers is adjusted to exclude paid customer accounts that churned from the customer base used that share common corporate information with customer accounts that did not churn from the customer base during the annual period being measured. While not material, Zendesk believes the failure to make this adjustment could otherwise skew the monthly recurring revenue represented by its churned customers as a result of customers that maintain multiple paid customer accounts on its customer service platform.

 

Zendesk’s percentage of monthly recurring revenue that is generated by customers with 100 or more agents is determined by dividing the monthly recurring revenue for paid customer accounts with more than 100 agents on its customer service platform as of the measurement date by the monthly recurring revenue for all paid customer accounts on its customer service platform as of the measurement date. Zendesk determines the customers with 100 or more agents as of the measurement date based on the number of activated agents at the measurement date and includes adjustments to aggregate paid customer accounts that share common corporate information.

 


Zendesk does not currently incorporate operating metrics associated with Zopim live chat software into its measurement of dollar-based net expansion rate, monthly recurring revenue represented by its churned customers, or percentage of monthly recurring revenue that is generated by customers with 100 or more agents.

 

Source: Zendesk, Inc.

 

Contacts:

Zendesk, Inc.

Investor Contact:

Marc Cabi, 415-852-3877

ir@zendesk.com

 

or

 

Media Contact:

Matt Hicks, 415-529-5606

press@zendesk.com