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EX-32 - EXHIBIT 32 - Anchor Bancorpancb10-q20150331exhibit32.htm
EX-31.2 - EXHIBIT 31.2 - Anchor Bancorpancb10-q20150331exhibit312.htm
EX-31.1 - EXHIBIT 31.1 - Anchor Bancorpancb10-q20150331exhibit311.htm
EXCEL - IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT - Anchor BancorpFinancial_Report.xls

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
 
FORM 10-Q

[X]
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2015
 or
[  ]
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
     
For the transition period from _____ to _____
 
Commission File Number: 001-34965
 
ANCHOR BANCORP
 
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
 
Washington  
  26-3356075
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation 
(I.R.S. Employer
or organization) 
I.D. Number)
 
 
601 Woodland Square Loop SE, Lacey, Washington
98503
(Address of principal executive offices) 
(Zip Code)
 
 
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code:
  (360) 491-2250
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes [X] No [   ]

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).
Yes [X] No [   ]

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
 
Large accelerated filer 
[   ] 
Accelerated filer 
[   ] 
Non-accelerated filer 
[   ] 
Smaller reporting company  
[X] 
  
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes [   ] No [X]

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date:  As of May 5, 2015, there were 2,550,000, shares of common stock, $0.01 par value per share, outstanding.




ANCHOR BANCORP
FORM 10-Q
TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                        
As used in this report, the terms, “we,” “our,” and “us,” and “Company” refer to Anchor Bancorp and its consolidated subsidiary, unless the context indicates otherwise.  When we refer to “Anchor Bank” or the “Bank” in this report, we are referring to Anchor Bank, the wholly owned subsidiary of Anchor Bancorp.



PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements

ANCHOR BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION (Dollars in thousands, except share data) (Unaudited)
 
March 31, 2015
 
June 30, 2014
ASSETS
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$
12,885

 
$
14,758

Securities available-for-sale, at fair value, amortized cost of $31,329 and $39,107
31,359

 
38,917

Securities held-to-maturity, at amortized cost, fair value of $8,041 and $8,908
7,903

 
8,765

Loans receivable, net of allowance for loan losses of $3,818 and $4,624
277,592

 
281,526

Bank owned life insurance investment, net of surrender charges
19,835

 
19,428

Accrued interest receivable
1,045

 
1,236

Real estate owned, net ("REO")
676

 
5,067

Federal Home Loan Bank  ("FHLB") stock, at cost
5,859

 
6,046

Property, premises, and equipment, at cost, less accumulated depreciation of $14,290 and $14,777
11,212

 
11,313

Deferred tax asset, net
8,696

 
555

Prepaid expenses and other assets
1,227

 
1,517

Total assets
$
378,289

 
$
389,128

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY 
 

 
 

LIABILITIES
 

 
 

Deposits:
 

 
 

Noninterest-bearing
$
42,208

 
$
41,149

Interest-bearing
256,017

 
269,885

Total deposits
298,225

 
311,034

 
 
 
 
FHLB advances
10,000

 
17,500

Advance payments by borrowers for taxes and insurance
1,583

 
891

Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan liability
1,704

 
1,715

Accounts payable and other liabilities
3,610

 
4,313

Total liabilities
315,122

 
335,453

STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
 
 
 
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value per share authorized 5,000,000 shares; no shares issued or outstanding

 

Common stock, $0.01 par value per share, authorized 45,000,000 shares; 2,550,000 issued and 2,479,143 outstanding at March 31, 2015 and 2,550,000 shares issued and 2,473,981 outstanding at June 30, 2014, respectively
25

 
25

Additional paid-in capital
23,376

 
23,293

Retained earnings, substantially restricted
41,116

 
31,914

Unearned Employee Stock Ownership Plan ("ESOP") shares
(745
)
 
(797
)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax
(605
)
 
(760
)
Total stockholders’ equity
63,167

 
53,675

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
$
378,289

 
$
389,128

 
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements (unaudited).

1


ANCHOR BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (Dollars in thousands, except share data) (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
Nine Months Ended March 31,
 
 
2015
 
2014
 
2015
 
2014
Interest income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loans receivable, including fees
$
3,914

 
$
4,198

 
$
12,019

 
$
12,643

Securities
13

 
17

 
42

 
96

Mortgage-backed securities
202

 
241

 
628

 
729

Total interest income
4,129

 
4,456

 
12,689

 
13,468

Interest expense:
 

 
 

 
 
 
 
Deposits
666

 
706

 
2,053

 
2,229

FHLB advances
25

 
157

 
317

 
587

Total interest expense
691

 
863

 
2,370

 
2,816

Net interest income before provision for loan losses
3,438

 
3,593

 
10,319

 
10,652

Provision for loan losses

 

 

 

Net interest income after provision for loan losses
3,438

 
3,593

 
10,319

 
10,652

Noninterest income
 

 
 

 
 
 
 
Deposit service fees
315

 
376

 
1,045

 
1,146

Other deposit fees
188

 
193

 
552

 
592

Gain on sale of investments

 

 
47

 

   Loan fees
138

 
217

 
426

 
513

(Loss) gain on sale of loans
(10
)
 
15

 
(20
)
 
2

Bank owned life insurance ("BOLI") investment
134

 
140

 
407

 
417

Other income
74

 
134

 
391

 
409

Total noninterest income
839

 
1,075

 
2,848

 
3,079

Noninterest expense
 

 
 

 
 
 
 
Compensation and benefits
2,009

 
2,030

 
5,977

 
6,045

General and administrative expenses
662

 
720

 
2,031

 
2,348

Real estate owned impairment
20

 
109

 
150

 
932

Real estate owned holding costs
31

 
104

 
247

 
331

Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation ("FDIC") insurance premiums
65

 
106

 
311

 
390

Information technology
434

 
432

 
1,302

 
1,300

Occupancy and equipment
486

 
458

 
1,431

 
1,377

Deposit services
89

 
161

 
471

 
464

Marketing
146

 
177

 
456

 
470

Loss (gain) on sale of property, premises and equipment
63

 

 
62

 
(8
)
Gain on sale of real estate owned
(161
)
 
(14
)
 
(269
)
 
(43
)
Total noninterest expense
3,844

 
4,283

 
12,169

 
13,606

Income before provision for income taxes
433

 
385

 
998

 
125

Provision (benefit) for income taxes
128

 

 
(8,205
)
 

Net income
$
305

 
$
385

 
$
9,203

 
$
125

Basic earnings per share
$
0.12

 
$
0.16

 
$
3.72

 
$
0.05

Diluted earnings per share
$
0.12

 
$
0.16

 
$
3.72

 
$
0.05


See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements (unaudited).

2


ANCHOR BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (Dollars in thousands)(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
Nine Months Ended March 31,
 
 
2015
 
2014
 
2015
 
2014
NET INCOME
$
305

 
$
385

 
$
9,203

 
$
125

OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME, net of income tax
 

 
 
 
 

 
 

Unrealized holding gains on available-for-sale
securities during the period, net of income tax expense of $64, $0, $64, and $0, respectively
124

 
265

 
202

 
259

Adjustment for realized gains included in
net income

 

 
(47
)
 

Other comprehensive income, net of income tax
124

 
265

 
155

 
259

COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
$
429

 
$
650

 
$
9,358

 
$
384


See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements (unaudited).


3


 
ANCHOR BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Dollars in thousands, except share data) (Unaudited)
Nine Months Ended March 31,
 
 
 
2015
 
2014
 
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
 
 
 
 
Net income
$
9,203

 
$
125

 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash from operating activities:
 

 
 

 
Depreciation and amortization
502

 
457

 
Net amortization of premiums on securities
467

 
561

 
ESOP expense
135

 
89

 
Real estate owned impairment
150

 
932

 
Deferred federal income taxes
(8,205
)
 

 
Income from bank owned life insurance investment
(407
)
 
(417
)
 
Loss (gain) on sale of loans
20

 
(2
)
 
Gain on sale of investments
(47
)
 

 
Originations of loans held for sale
(20
)
 
(1,653
)
 
Proceeds from sale of loans held for sale

 
2,122

 
Loss (gain) on sale of property, premises, and equipment
62

 
(8
)
 
Gain on sale of real estate owned
(269
)
 
(43
)
 
Change in operating assets and liabilities:
 

 
 

 
Accrued interest receivable
191

 
306

 
Prepaid expenses, other assets, and income tax receivable
290

 
3,925

 
Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan
(11
)
 
(46
)
 
Accounts payable and other liabilities
(703
)
 
163

 
Net cash provided by operating activities
1,358

 
6,511

 
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
 

 
 

 
Proceeds from sales, maturities and calls of available-for-sale securities
2,335

 
995

 
Principal repayments on available-for-sale securities
5,027

 
6,615

 
Principal repayments on held-to-maturity securities
859

 
1,181

 
Loan originations, net of undisbursed loan proceeds and principal repayments
2,087

 
(3,213
)
 
Proceeds from sale of real estate owned
6,569

 
5,151

 
Capital improvements on real estate owned
(28
)
 
(480
)
 
Proceeds from sale of property, premises, and equipment, net

 
8

 
Purchase of fixed assets
(463
)
 
(444
)
 
Net cash provided by investing activities
16,386

 
9,813

 
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
 

 
 

 
Net decrease in deposits
(12,809
)
 
(12,850
)
 
Net change in advance payments by borrowers for taxes and insurance
692

 
656

 
Proceeds from FHLB advances
35,100

 

 
Repayment of FHLB advances
(42,600
)
 
(47,400
)
 
Net cash used in financing activities
$
(19,617
)
 
$
(59,594
)
 
NET CHANGE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
$
(1,873
)
 
$
(43,270
)
 
Beginning of period
14,758

 
65,353

 
End of period
$
12,885

 
$
22,083

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

4


 
ANCHOR BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Continued) (Dollars in thousands, except share data) (Unaudited)
Nine Months Ended March 31,
 
 
 
2015
 
2014
 
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION
 

 
 

 
Noncash investing activities:
 

 
 

 
Net loans transferred to real estate owned
$
2,031

 
$
4,877

 
Unrealized holding gains on available-for-sale securities
$
202

 
$
259

 
Cash paid during the period for interest
$
2,412

 
$
2,867


See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements (unaudited).

5


ANCHOR BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
SELECTED NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)

Note 1 - Nature of Business

Anchor Bancorp (the “Company”), a Washington corporation, was formed in connection with the conversion of Anchor Mutual Savings Bank (the “Bank”) from the mutual to the stock form of organization. On January 25, 2011, the Bank completed its conversion from mutual to stock form, changed its name to “Anchor Bank” and became the wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company.

Anchor Bank is a community-based savings bank primarily serving Western Washington through its 11 full-service bank offices (including one Wal-Mart in-store location) within Grays Harbor, Thurston, Lewis, Pierce, and Mason counties, Washington.  Anchor Bank’s business consists of attracting deposits from the public and utilizing those deposits to originate loans.
 
Note 2 - Basis of Presentation

The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X as promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). Accordingly, they do not include all the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position and results of operations for the periods presented have been included. It is recommended that these unaudited interim consolidated financial statements be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2014 (“2014 Form 10-K”). The results of operations for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2015 are not necessarily indicative of results that may be expected for the entire fiscal year ending June 30, 2015. Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to current fiscal year presentation. The reclassifications had no impact on previously reported consolidated net income or equity. The Company has evaluated events and transactions subsequent to June 30, 2014 for potential recognition or disclosure.

Note 3 - Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

In August 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-14, Receivable-Troubled Debt Restructurings by Creditors (Subtopic 310-40): Classification of Certain Government-Guaranteed Mortgage Loans upon Foreclosure. The objective of this amendment is to reduce variations in practice related to the classification of foreclosed loans that are either fully or partially guaranteed under government programs. Upon foreclosure of fully or partially guaranteed loans which are guaranteed under government programs the creditor will be required to reclassify the previously existing mortgage loan to a separate other receivable from the guarantor, measured at the amount of the guarantee that it expects to collect. The effective date will be for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2014 for public organizations. The adoption of ASU 2014-14 is not expected to have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements.

In January 2015, The Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2015-01, Simplifying Income Statement Presentation by Eliminating the Concept of Extraordinary Items, which eliminates from U.S. GAAP the concept of an extraordinary item. The Board released the new guidance as part of its simplification initiative, which, as explained in the ASU, is intended to “identify, evaluate and improve areas of U.S. GAAP for which cost and complexity can be reduced while maintaining or improving the usefulness of the information provided to the users of financial statements. To be considered an extraordinary item under existing U.S. GAAP, an event or transaction must be unusual in nature and must occur infrequently. As a result, an entity will no longer (1) segregate an extraordinary item from the results of ordinary operations; (2) separately present an extraordinary item on its income statement, net of tax, after income from continuing operations; and (3) disclose income taxes and earnings-per-share data applicable to an extraordinary item. However, the ASU does not affect the reporting and disclosure requirements for an event that is unusual in nature or that occurs infrequently. For all entities, the ASU is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2015, and interim periods within those annual periods. Entities may apply the guidance prospectively or retrospectively to all prior periods presented in the financial statements. If an entity chooses to apply the guidance prospectively, it must disclose whether amounts included in income from continuing operations after adoption of the ASU are related to events and transactions previously recognized and classified as extraordinary items before the date of adoption. Early adoption is permitted if the guidance is applied as of the beginning of the

6

ANCHOR BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
SELECTED NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)


annual period of adoption. The adoption of ASU 2015-01 is not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements.

In February 2015, FASB issued ASU No. 2015-02, Consolidation (Topic 810): Amendments to the Consolidation Analysis, which is intended to improve targeted areas of consolidation guidance for legal entities such as limited partnerships, limited liability corporations, and securitization structures (collateralized debt obligations, collateralized loan obligations, and mortgage-backed security transactions). The ASU focuses on the consolidation evaluation for reporting organizations (public and private companies and not-for-profit organizations) that are required to evaluate whether they should consolidate certain legal entities. In addition to reducing the number of consolidation models from four to two, the new standard simplifies the FASB Accounting Standards Codification™ and improves current GAAP by placing more emphasis on risk of loss when determining a controlling financial interest. A reporting organization may no longer have to consolidate a legal entity in certain circumstances based solely on its fee arrangement, when certain criteria are met, reducing the frequency of the application of related-party guidance when determining a controlling financial interest in a variable interest entity (VIE), changing consolidation conclusions for public and private companies in several industries that typically make use of limited partnerships or VIEs. The ASU will be effective for periods beginning after December 15, 2015, for public companies. For private companies and not-for-profit organizations, the ASU will be effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2016; and for interim periods, beginning after December 15, 2017. Early adoption is permitted, including adoption in an interim period. The adoption of ASU 2015-02 is not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements.


Note 4 - Supervisory Directive
 
Anchor Bank entered into an Order to Cease and Desist (“Order”) with the FDIC and the Washington State Department of Financial Institutions, Division of Banks (“DFI”) on August 12, 2009. On September 5, 2012, the FDIC and the DFI terminated the Order and it was replaced with a Supervisory Directive with the DFI. The Supervisory Directive with the DFI was terminated on November 20, 2014. The Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco terminated the Supervisory Directive it had with the Company on January 13, 2015.


Note 5 - Earnings Per Share ("EPS")

Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing income or loss, as applicable, available to common shareholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period. As ESOP shares are committed to be released they become outstanding for EPS calculation purposes. ESOP shares not committed to be released are not considered outstanding. Diluted earnings per share reflect the potential dilution that could occur if securities or other contracts to issue common stock were exercised or converted into common stock or resulted in the issuance of common stock that then shared in the earnings of the Company. There were no other securities that could convert to common stock during the following periods. The following table presents a reconciliation of the components used to compute basic and diluted earnings per share:

 
For the Three Months Ended March 31,
 
For the Nine Months Ended March 31,
 
2015
 
2014
 
2015
 
2014
 
(Dollars in thousands, except share data)
Net income
$
305

 
$
385

 
$
9,203

 
$
125

Weighted-average common shares outstanding
2,478,283

 
2,468,683

 
2,476,562

 
2,466,983

Basic earnings per share
$
0.12

 
$
0.16

 
$
3.72

 
$
0.05

Diluted earnings per share
$
0.12

 
$
0.16

 
$
3.72

 
$
0.05


There were no antidilutive stock options or other potential common shares at or for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014.


7

ANCHOR BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
SELECTED NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)


Note 6 - Investments

The amortized cost and estimated fair market values of investment securities as of March 31, 2015 and June 30, 2014, were as follows:
 
March 31, 2015
Amortized
Cost
 
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
Fair
Value
 
(In thousands)
Securities available-for-sale
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Municipal bonds
$
436

 
$
1

 
$

 
$
437

Mortgage-backed securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
FHLMC (1)
12,360

 
199

 
(90
)
 
12,469

FNMA (2)
17,525

 
89

 
(160
)
 
17,454

GNMA (3)
1,008

 

 
(9
)
 
999

 
$
31,329

 
$
289

 
$
(259
)
 
$
31,359

Securities held-to-maturity
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Municipal bonds
$
121

 
$

 
$

 
$
121

Mortgage-backed securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
FHLMC
3,525

 
107

 
(44
)
 
3,588

FNMA
1,971

 
141

 
(16
)
 
2,096

GNMA
2,286

 

 
(50
)
 
2,236

 
$
7,903

 
$
248

 
$
(110
)
 
$
8,041

(1) Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation ("Freddie Mac")
(2) Federal National Mortgage Association ("Fannie Mae")
(3) Government National Mortgage Association ("Ginnie Mae")     
 
June 30, 2014
Amortized
Cost
 
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
Fair
Value
 
(In thousands)
Securities available-for-sale
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Municipal bonds
$
443

 
$
3

 
$

 
$
446

Mortgage-backed securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
FHLMC
16,901

 
242

 
(187
)
 
16,956

FNMA
20,567

 
90

 
(326
)
 
20,331

GNMA
1,196

 

 
(12
)
 
1,184

 
$
39,107

 
$
335

 
$
(525
)
 
$
38,917

Securities held-to-maturity
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Municipal bonds
$
127

 
$

 
$

 
$
127

Mortgage-backed securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
FHLMC
3,958

 
122

 
(63
)
 
4,017

FNMA
2,268

 
155

 
(29
)
 
2,394

GNMA
2,412

 

 
(42
)
 
2,370

 
$
8,765

 
$
277

 
$
(134
)
 
$
8,908


There were 29 and 38 securities in an unrealized loss position at March 31, 2015 and June 30, 2014, respectively. The unrealized losses on investments in mortgage-backed securities relate principally to the general change in interest rates and illiquidity, and not credit quality, that has occurred since the securities' purchase dates, and such unrecognized losses or gains will continue to vary with general interest rate level fluctuations in the future.  We do not intend to sell the temporarily impaired securities and it is not likely that we will be required to sell the securities prior to their maturity. We do expect to recover the

8

ANCHOR BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
SELECTED NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)


entire amortized cost basis of the securities. The fair value of temporarily impaired securities, the amount of unrealized losses, and the length of time these unrealized losses existed as of March 31, 2015 and June 30, 2014, were as follows:

 
Less Than 12 Months
 
12 Months or Longer
 
Total
 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Losses
 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Losses
 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Losses
March 31, 2015
(In thousands)
Securities available-for-sale
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortgage-backed securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
FHLMC
$

 
$

 
$
5,746

 
$
(90
)
 
$
5,746

 
$
(90
)
FNMA
1,893

 
(20
)
 
9,215

 
(140
)
 
11,108

 
(160
)
GNMA

 

 
999

 
(9
)
 
999

 
(9
)
 
$
1,893

 
$
(20
)
 
$
15,960

 
$
(239
)
 
$
17,853

 
$
(259
)

 
Less Than 12 Months
 
12 Months or Longer
 
Total
 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Losses
 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Losses
 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Losses
March 31, 2015
(In thousands)
Securities held-to-maturity
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortgage-backed securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
FHLMC
$

 
$

 
$
2,410

 
$
(44
)
 
$
2,410

 
$
(44
)
FNMA

 

 
802

 
(16
)
 
802

 
(16
)
GNMA

 

 
2,236

 
(50
)
 
2,236

 
(50
)
 
$

 
$

 
$
5,448

 
$
(110
)
 
$
5,448

 
$
(110
)

 
Less Than 12 Months
 
12 Months or Longer
 
Total
 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Losses
 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Losses
 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Losses
June 30, 2014
 (In thousands)
Securities available-for-sale
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Mortgage-backed securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
FHLMC
$

 
$

 
$
9,072

 
$
(187
)
 
$
9,072

 
$
(187
)
FNMA

 

 
15,799

 
(326
)
 
15,799

 
(326
)
GNMA

 

 
1,184

 
(12
)
 
1,184

 
(12
)
 
$

 
$

 
$
26,055

 
$
(525
)
 
$
26,055

 
$
(525
)

 
Less Than 12 Months
 
12 Months or Longer
 
Total
 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Losses
 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Losses
 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Losses
June 30, 2014
 (In thousands)
Securities held-to-maturity
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortgage-backed securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
FHLMC
$

 
$

 
$
2,642

 
$
(63
)
 
$
2,642

 
$
(63
)
FNMA

 

 
862

 
(29
)
 
862

 
(29
)
GNMA

 

 
2,370

 
(42
)
 
2,370

 
(42
)
 
$

 
$

 
$
5,874

 
$
(134
)
 
$
5,874

 
$
(134
)




9

ANCHOR BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
SELECTED NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)


Contractual maturities of securities at March 31, 2015 are listed below. Expected maturities of mortgage-backed securities may differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay the obligations; therefore, these securities are classified separately with no specific maturity date.
March 31, 2015
Amortized
Cost
 
Fair Value
 
(In thousands)
Securities available-for-sale
 
Municipal bonds:
 
 
 
Due within one year
$
250

 
$
251

Due after one to five years

 

Due after five to ten years

 

Due after ten years
186

 
186

Mortgage-backed securities:
 
 
 
FHLMC
12,360

 
12,469

FNMA
17,525

 
17,454

GNMA
1,008

 
999

 
$
31,329

 
$
31,359

Securities held-to-maturity
 
Municipal bonds:
 
 
 
Due after ten years
$
121

 
$
121

Mortgage-backed securities:
 
 
 
FHLMC
3,525

 
3,588

FNMA
1,971

 
2,096

GNMA
2,286

 
2,236

 
$
7,903

 
$
8,041


Sales of securities available-for-sale for the dates indicated are summarized as follows:
 
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
Nine Months Ended March 31,
 
2015
 
2014
 
2015
 
2014
 
(In thousands)
Proceeds from sales
$

 
$

 
$
2,335

 
$

Proceeds from maturities and calls

 

 

 
995

Gross realized gains

 

 
65

 

Gross realized losses

 

 
(18
)
 


Pledged securities at the dates indicated are summarized as follows:
 
March 31, 2015
 
June 30, 2014
Pledged to secure:
Amortized Cost
 
Fair Value
 
Amortized Cost
 
Fair Value
 
(In thousands)
Public deposits
$
12,662

 
$
12,776

 
$
10,081

 
$
10,154

FHLB borrowings
1,862

 
1,938

 
2,223

 
2,301

Federal Reserve borrowing line
1,007

 
995

 
1,127

 
1,120



10

ANCHOR BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
SELECTED NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)




Note 7 - Loans Receivable, net

Loans receivable consisted of the following at the dates indicated:
 
 
March 31, 2015
 
June 30,
2014
 
(In thousands)
Real estate:
 
 
 
One-to-four family
$
59,863

 
$
63,009

Multi-family
42,015

 
47,507

Commercial
112,358

 
107,828

Construction
22,010

 
19,690

Land
4,130

 
4,126

Total real estate
240,376

 
242,160

Consumer:
 

 
 

Home equity
18,512

 
20,894

Credit cards
3,233

 
3,548

Automobile
776

 
1,073

Other consumer
2,299

 
2,838

Total consumer
24,820

 
28,353

 
 
 
 
Commercial business
17,276

 
16,737

Total loans
282,472

 
287,250

Less:
 

 
 

Deferred loan fees
1,062

 
1,100

Allowance for loan losses
3,818

 
4,624

Loans receivable, net
$
277,592

 
$
281,526

 
Allowance for Loan Losses. The allowance for loan losses must be maintained at a level necessary to absorb specific losses on impaired loans and probable losses inherent in the loan portfolio. The assessment includes analysis of several different factors, including delinquency, charge-off rates and the changing risk profile of our loan portfolio, as well as local economic conditions such as unemployment rates, bankruptcies and vacancy rates of business and residential properties.

11

ANCHOR BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
SELECTED NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)


The following table presents the activity in the allowance for loan losses by portfolio segment for the three months ended March 31, 2015:

 
One-to- four family
 
Multi-
family
 
Commercial
real estate
 
Construction
 
Land
 
Consumer
(1)
 
Commercial
business
 
Unallocated
 
Three months ended 03/31/15
 
(In thousands)
Allowance for loan losses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Beginning balance
$
1,288

 
$
64

 
$
344

 
$
421

 
$
94

 
$
533

 
$
1,191

 
$
65

 
$
4,000

Provision (benefit) for loan losses
108

 
(3
)
 
(21
)
 
(121
)
 
(28
)
 
83

 
(12
)
 
(6
)
 

Charge-offs
(175
)
 

 

 

 

 
(157
)
 

 

 
(332
)
Recoveries
38

 

 

 
93

 

 
18

 
1

 

 
150

Ending balance
$
1,259

 
$
61

 
$
323

 
$
393

 
$
66

 
$
477

 
$
1,180

 
$
59

 
$
3,818

(1) 
Consumer loans include home equity, credit cards, auto, and other consumer loans. The only consumer loans with impairment are home equity loans.

The following table presents the activity in the allowance for loan losses by portfolio segment for the nine months ended March 31, 2015:

 
One-to- four family
 
Multi-
family
 
Commercial
real estate
 
Construction
 
Land
 
Consumer
(1)
 
Commercial
business
 
Unallocated
 
Nine months ended 03/31/15
 
(In thousands)
Allowance for loan losses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Beginning balance
$
1,550

 
$
229

 
$
682

 
$
190

 
$
74

 
$
587

 
$
1,231

 
$
81

 
$
4,624

Provision (benefit) for loan losses
35

 
(8
)
 
(19
)
 
(9
)
 
(8
)
 
90

 
(59
)
 
(22
)
 

Charge-offs
(390
)
 
(160
)
 
(340
)
 

 

 
(299
)
 
(86
)
 

 
(1,275
)
Recoveries
64

 

 

 
212

 

 
99

 
94

 

 
469

Ending balance
$
1,259

 
$
61

 
$
323

 
$
393

 
$
66

 
$
477

 
$
1,180

 
$
59

 
$
3,818

(1) Consumer loans include home equity, credit cards, auto, and other consumer loans. The only consumer loans with impairment are home equity loans.

The following table presents the activity in the allowance for loan losses by portfolio segment for the three months ended March 31, 2014:

 
One-to- four family
 
Multi-
family
 
Commercial
real estate
 
Construction
 
Land
 
Consumer
(1)
 
Commercial
business
 
Unallocated
 
Three months ended 03/31/14
 
(In thousands)
Allowance for loan losses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Beginning balance
$
1,398

 
$
238

 
$
777

 
$
127

 
$
62

 
$
694

 
$
947

 
$
30

 
$
4,273

Provision (benefit) for loan losses
112

 
60

 
(519
)
 
(51
)
 
(13
)
 
222

 
192

 
(3
)
 

Charge-offs
(138
)
 

 
(403
)
 

 

 
(193
)
 
(15
)
 

 
(749
)
Recoveries
3

 

 
620

 
23

 

 
23

 
4

 

 
673

Ending balance
$
1,375

 
$
298

 
$
475

 
$
99

 
$
49

 
$
746

 
$
1,128

 
$
27

 
$
4,197

(1) 
Consumer loans include home equity, credit cards, auto, and other consumer loans. The only consumer loans with impairment are home equity loans.


12

ANCHOR BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
SELECTED NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)


The following table presents the activity in the allowance for loan losses by portfolio segment for the nine months ended March 31, 2014:

 
One-to- four family
 
Multi-
family
 
Commercial
real estate
 
Construction
 
Land
 
Consumer
(1)
 
Commercial
business
 
Unallocated
 
Nine months ended 03/31/14
 
(In thousands)
Allowance for loan losses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Beginning balance
$
1,393

 
$
156

 
$
671

 
$
356

 
$
531

 
$
817

 
$
1,172

 
$
51

 
$
5,147

Provision (benefit) for loan losses
734

 
142

 
(621
)
 
(298
)
 
(482
)
 
572

 
(23
)
 
(24
)
 

Charge-offs
(811
)
 

 
(403
)
 

 

 
(725
)
 
(58
)
 

 
(1,997
)
Recoveries
59

 

 
828

 
41

 

 
82

 
37

 

 
1,047

Ending balance
$
1,375

 
$
298

 
$
475

 
$
99

 
$
49

 
$
746

 
$
1,128

 
$
27

 
$
4,197

(1) Consumer loans include home equity, credit cards, auto, and other consumer loans. The only consumer loans with impairment are home equity loans.

A loan is considered impaired when the Company has determined that it may be unable to collect payments of principal or interest when due under the terms of the loan. In the process of identifying loans as impaired, management takes into consideration factors which include payment history and status, collateral value, financial condition of the borrower, and the probability of collecting scheduled payments in the future. Minor payment delays and insignificant payment shortfalls typically do not result in a loan being classified as impaired. The significance of payment delays and shortfalls is considered by management on a case by case basis, after taking into consideration the totality of circumstances surrounding the loans and the borrowers, including payment history and amounts of any payment shortfall, length and reason for delay, and likelihood of return to stable performance. Impairment is measured on a loan by loan basis for all loans in the portfolio except for the smaller groups of homogeneous consumer loans in the portfolio.


13

ANCHOR BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
SELECTED NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)



The following table presents loans individually evaluated for impairment by class of loans as of March 31, 2015:

 
Recorded Investments
 
Unpaid Principal Balance
 
Related Allowance
 
(In thousands)
With no allowance recorded
 
 
 
 
 
One-to-four family
$
2,250

 
$
2,751

 
$

Multi-family
350

 
368

 

Land
233

 
246

 

Home equity
65

 
66

 

Commercial business
186

 
248

 

With an allowance recorded
 

 
 

 
 

One-to-four family
$
8,527

 
$
8,546

 
$
709

Land
411

 
411

 
4

Home equity
215

 
215

 
41

Commercial business
156

 
156

 
2

Total
 

 
 

 
 

One-to-four family
$
10,777

 
$
11,297

 
$
709

Multi-family
350

 
368

 

Land
644

 
657

 
4

Home equity
280

 
281

 
41

Commercial business
342

 
404

 
2

Total
$
12,393

 
$
13,007

 
$
756


14

ANCHOR BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
SELECTED NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)



The following table presents loans individually evaluated for impairment by class of loans as of June 30, 2014:

 
Recorded Investments
 
Unpaid Principal Balance
 
Related Allowance
 
(In thousands)
With no allowance recorded
 
 
 
 
 
One-to-four family
$
2,213

 
$
2,653

 
$

Commercial real estate
219

 
219

 

Land
307

 
321

 

Home equity
145

 
147

 

Commercial business
64

 
126

 

With an allowance recorded
 

 
 

 
 

One-to-four family
$
8,475

 
$
8,486

 
$
780

Multi-family
158

 
158

 
158

Commercial real estate
1,850

 
1,850

 
340

Land
508

 
508

 
28

Home equity
223

 
223

 
43

Commercial business
393

 
393

 
90

Total
 

 
 

 
 

One-to-four family
$
10,688

 
$
11,139

 
$
780

Multi-family
158

 
158

 
158

Commercial real estate
2,069

 
2,069

 
340

Land
815

 
829

 
28

Home equity
368

 
370

 
43

Commercial business
457

 
519

 
90

Total
$
14,555

 
$
15,084

 
$
1,439



15

ANCHOR BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
SELECTED NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)



The following table presents the average recorded investment in loans individually evaluated for impairment and the interest income recognized for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2015:

 
Three Months Ended March 31, 2015
 
Nine Months Ended March 31, 2015
 
 
 
Average Recorded Investment
 
Interest Income
Recognized
 
Average Recorded Investment
 
Interest Income
Recognized
 
(In thousands)
With no allowance recorded
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
One-to-four family
$
2,666

 
$
22

 
$
2,482

 
$
66

Multi-family
371

 
2

 
368

 
5

Commercial real estate

 

 
110

 

Land
240

 
3

 
277

 
10

Home equity
66

 
1

 
106

 
3

Commercial business
217

 
3

 
156

 
8

With an allowance recorded
 

 
 

 
 
 
 
One-to-four family
$
8,424

 
$
88

 
$
8,511

 
$
264

Multi-family

 

 
79

 

Commercial real estate

 

 
925

 

Land
448

 
7

 
460

 
19

Home equity
254

 
3

 
219

 
8

Commercial business
157

 
2

 
275

 
6

Total
 

 
 

 
 
 
 
One-to-four family
$
11,090

 
$
110

 
$
10,993

 
$
330

Multi-family
371

 
2

 
447

 
5

Commercial real estate

 

 
1,035

 

Land
687

 
10

 
737

 
29

Home equity
321

 
4

 
325

 
11

Commercial business
374

 
5

 
431

 
14

Total
$
12,843

 
$
131

 
$
13,968

 
$
389



16

ANCHOR BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
SELECTED NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)



The following table presents the average recorded investment in loans individually evaluated for impairment and the interest income recognized for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2014:

 
Three Months Ended March 31, 2014
 
Nine Months Ended March 31, 2014
 
 
 
Average Recorded Investment
 
Interest Income
Recognized
 
Average Recorded Investment
 
Interest Income
Recognized
 
(In thousands)
 
 
 
 
With no allowance recorded
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
One-to-four family
$
3,859

 
$
38

 
$
5,030

 
$
113

Multi-family
2,336

 
30

 
2,336

 
90

Commercial real estate
1,922

 
7

 
1,933

 
21

Land
402

 
5

 
436

 
14

Home equity
160

 
2

 
194

 
5

Commercial business
95

 
2

 
723

 
7

With an allowance recorded
 

 
 

 
 
 
 
One-to-four family
$
8,173

 
$
90

 
$
8,135

 
$
270

Multi-family
158

 

 
79

 

Commercial real estate
600

 

 

 

Land
423

 
7

 
772

 
20

Home equity
465

 
4

 
406

 
11

Commercial business
291

 
4

 
216

 
12

Total
 

 
 

 
 
 
 
One-to-four family
$
12,032

 
$
128

 
$
13,165

 
$
383

Multi-family
2,494

 
30

 
2,415

 
90

Commercial real estate
2,522

 
7

 
1,933

 
21

Land
825

 
12

 
1,208

 
34

Home equity
625

 
6

 
600

 
16

Commercial business
386

 
6

 
939

 
19

Total
$
18,884

 
$
189

 
$
20,260

 
$
563






17

ANCHOR BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
SELECTED NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)



The following table presents the balance in the allowance for loan losses and the recorded investment in loans by portfolio segment and based on impairment method as of March 31, 2015:
 
One-to-four
family
 
Multi-
family
 
Commercial
real estate
 
Construction
 
Land
 
Consumer(1)
 
Commercial
business
 
Unallocated
 
Total
 
(In thousands)
Allowance for loan losses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ending balance
$
1,259

 
$
61

 
$
323

 
$
393

 
$
66

 
$
477

 
$
1,180

 
$
59

 
$
3,818

Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment
709

 

 

 

 
4

 
41

 
2

 

 
756

Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment
$
550

 
$
61

 
$
323

 
$
393

 
$
62

 
$
436

 
$
1,178

 
$
59

 
$
3,062

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loans receivable:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 
 
 

Ending balance
$
59,863

 
$
42,015

 
$
112,358

 
$
22,010

 
$
4,130

 
$
24,820

 
$
17,276

 
$

 
$
282,472

Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment
10,777

 
350

 

 

 
644

 
280

 
342

 

 
12,393

Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment
$
49,086

 
$
41,665

 
$
112,358

 
$
22,010

 
$
3,486

 
$
24,540

 
$
16,934

 
$

 
$
270,079

(1) 
 Consumer loans include home equity, credit cards, auto and other consumer loans.

18

ANCHOR BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
SELECTED NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)



The following table presents the balance in the allowance for loan losses and the recorded investment in loans by portfolio segment and based on impairment method as of June 30, 2014:
 
One-to-four
family
 
Multi-
family
 
Commercial
real estate
 
Construction
 
Land
 
Consumer(1)
 
Commercial
business
 
Unallocated
 
Total
 
(In thousands)
Allowance for loan losses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ending balance
$
1,550

 
$
229

 
$
682

 
$
190

 
$
74

 
$
587

 
$
1,231

 
$
81

 
$
4,624

Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment
780

 
158

 
340

 

 
28

 
43

 
90

 

 
1,439

Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment
$
770

 
$
71

 
$
342

 
$
190

 
$
46

 
$
544

 
$
1,141

 
$
81

 
$
3,185

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loans receivable:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 
 
 

Ending balance
$
63,009

 
$
47,507

 
$
107,828

 
$
19,690

 
$
4,126

 
$
28,353

 
$
16,737

 
$

 
$
287,250

Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment
10,688

 
158

 
2,069

 

 
815

 
368

 
457

 

 
14,555

Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment
$
52,321

 
$
47,349

 
$
105,759

 
$
19,690

 
$
3,311

 
$
27,985

 
$
16,280

 
$

 
$
272,695

(1) 
 Consumer loans include home equity, credit cards, auto, and other consumer loans.

Nonaccrual and Past Due Loans. Loans are considered past due if the required principal and interest payments have not been received as of the date such payments were due. Loans are placed on nonaccrual when, in management's opinion, the borrower may be unable to meet payment of obligations as they become due, as well as when required by regulatory provisions.

The following table presents the recorded investment in nonaccrual and loans past due 90 days still accruing interest by type of loans as of the dates indicated:
 
March 31, 2015
 
June 30, 2014
 
(In thousands)
One-to-four family
$
2,104

 
$
2,101

Multi-family
351

 
158

Commercial

 
2,070

Land

 
150

Credit cards
6

 

Other consumer
31

 

Commercial business
122

 
235

Total
$
2,614

 
$
4,714

 


19

ANCHOR BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
SELECTED NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)



The following table presents past due loans, net of partial loan charge-offs, by class, as of March 31, 2015:

 
30-59 Days
Past Due
 
60-89 Days
Past Due
 
90 Days Or
More Past Due (1)
 
Total Past
Due
 
Current
 
Total Loans
 
(In thousands)
One-to-four family
$
1,709

 
$

 
$
2,104

 
$
3,813

 
$
56,050

 
$
59,863

Multi-family

 

 
351

 
351

 
41,664

 
42,015

Commercial real estate

 

 

 

 
112,358

 
112,358

Construction

 

 

 

 
22,010

 
22,010

Land

 

 

 

 
4,130

 
4,130

Home equity
79

 

 

 
79

 
18,433

 
18,512

Credit cards
15

 

 
6

 
21

 
3,212

 
3,233

Automobile
23

 

 

 
23

 
753

 
776

Other consumer
15

 

 
31

 
46

 
2,253

 
2,299

Commercial business
138

 

 
122

 
260

 
17,016

 
17,276

Total
$
1,979

 
$

 
$
2,614

 
$
4,593

 
$
277,879

 
$
282,472

(1) Includes loans on nonaccrual status.
   
The following table presents past due loans, net of partial loan charge-offs, by class as of June 30, 2014:
 
 
30-59 Days
Past Due
 
60-89 Days
Past Due
 
90 Days Or
More Past Due (1)
 
Total Past
Due
 
Current
 
Total
Loans
 
(In thousands)
One-to-four family
$
1,384

 
$
819

 
$
2,101

 
$
4,304

 
$
58,705

 
$
63,009

Multi-family
32

 

 
158

 
190

 
47,317

 
47,507

Commercial real estate

 

 
2,070

 
2,070

 
105,758

 
107,828

Construction

 

 

 

 
19,690

 
19,690

Land

 

 
150

 
150

 
3,976

 
4,126

Home equity
239

 
108

 

 
347

 
20,547

 
20,894

Credit cards
32

 
27

 

 
59

 
3,489

 
3,548

Automobile
14

 

 

 
14

 
1,059

 
1,073

Other consumer
43

 

 

 
43

 
2,795

 
2,838

Commercial business
64

 

 
235

 
299

 
16,438

 
16,737

Total
$
1,808

 
$
954

 
$
4,714

 
$
7,476

 
$
279,774

 
$
287,250

(1) Includes loans on nonaccrual status.

Credit Quality Indicators. We utilize a ten-point risk rating system and assign a risk rating for all credit exposures. The risk rating system is designed to define the basic characteristics and identify risk elements of each credit extension.

Credits risk rated 1 through 7 are considered to be “pass” credits. Pass credits can be assets where there is virtually no credit risk, such as cash secured loans with funds on deposit with the Bank. Pass credits also include credits that are on our watch and special mention lists, where the borrower exhibits potential weaknesses, which may, if not checked or corrected, negatively affect the borrower's financial capacity and threaten their ability to fulfill debt obligations in the future. A seasoned loan with a Debt Service Coverage Ratio ("DSCR") of greater than 1.00 is the minimum acceptable level for a " Pass Credit". Particular attention is paid to the coverage trend analysis as any loan with a declining DSCR trend may warrant a higher risk grade even if the current coverage is at or above the 1.00 threshold.


20

ANCHOR BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
SELECTED NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)


Credits classified as Watch are risk rated 6 and possess weaknesses that deserve management's close attention. These assets do not expose the Bank to sufficient risk to warrant adverse classification in the substandard, doubtful or loss categories. We use this rating when a material documentation deficiency exists but correction is anticipated within an acceptable time frame.

A loan classified as Watch may have the following characteristics:

Acceptable asset quality, but requiring increased monitoring. Strained liquidity and less than anticipated performance. The loan may be fully leveraged.
Apparent management weakness, perhaps demonstrated by an irregular flow of adequate and/or timely performance information required to support the credit.
The borrower has a plausible plan to correct problem(s) in the near future that is devoid of material uncertainties.
Lacks reserve capacity, so the risk rating will improve or decline in relatively short time (results of corrective actions should be apparent within six months or less).

Credits classified as Special Mention are risk rated 7. These credits have potential weaknesses that deserve management's close attention. If left uncorrected, these potential weaknesses may result in deterioration of the repayment prospects for the asset. Special Mention assets are not adversely classified and do not expose the Bank to sufficient risk to warrant adverse classification.

A loan classified as Special Mention may have the following characteristics:

Performance is poor or significantly less than expected. A debt service deficiency either exists or cannot be ruled out.
Generally an undesirable business credit. Assets in this category are protected, but are potentially weak. These assets constitute an undue and unwarranted credit risk, but not to the point of justifying a classification of Substandard. Special Mention assets have potential weaknesses which may, if not checked or corrected, weaken the asset or inadequately protect the Bank's credit position at some future date.
Assets which might be detailed in this category include credits that the lending officer may be unable to supervise properly because of lack of expertise, an inadequate loan agreement, the condition of and control over collateral, failure to obtain proper documentation, or any other deviations from prudent lending practices.
An adverse trend in the borrower's operations or an imbalanced position in the balance sheet which does not jeopardize liquidation may best be handled by this classification.
A Special Mention classification should not be used as a compromise between a pass and substandard rating. Assets in which actual, not potential, weaknesses are evident and significant, and should be considered for more serious criticism.

A loan classified as Substandard is risk rated 8. They are characterized by the distinct possibility that the Bank will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected. An asset is considered Substandard if it is inadequately protected by the current net worth and payment capacity of the borrower or of any collateral pledged.

A loan classified as Substandard may have the following characteristics:

Unacceptable business credit. The asset is inadequately protected by the current sound worth and paying capacity of the borrower or of the collateral pledged, if any. Assets so classified must have a well defined weakness or weaknesses that jeopardize the liquidation of the debt.
Though no loss is envisioned, the outlook is sufficiently uncertain to preclude ruling out the possibility. Some liquidation of assets will likely be necessary as a corrective measure.
Assets in this category may demonstrate performance problems such as debt servicing deficiencies with no immediate relief, including having a DSCR of less than 1.00. Borrowers have an inability to adjust to prolonged and unfavorable industry or economic trends. Management's character and/or effectiveness have become suspect.
A loan classified as Doubtful is risk rated 9 and has all the inherent weaknesses as those classified Substandard with the added characteristic that the weaknesses make collection or liquidation in full, on the basis of currently existing facts, conditions, and values highly questionable is improbable.
A loan classified as Doubtful is risk rated 9 and has the following characteristics:
The possibility of loss is extremely high, but because of certain important and reasonable specific pending factors which may work to the advantage and strengthening of the asset, its classification as an estimated loss is deferred until its more exact status may be determined.

21

ANCHOR BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
SELECTED NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)


Pending factors include proposed merger, acquisition, or liquidation procedures, capital injection, perfecting liens on additional collateral and refinancing plans.
A loan risk rated 10 is a loan for which a total loss is expected.
A loan classified as a Loss has the following characteristics:
An uncollectible asset or one of such little value that it does not warrant classification as an active, earning asset. Such an asset may, however, have recovery or salvageable value, but not to the point of deferring full write off, even though some recovery may occur in the future.
The Bank will charge off such assets as a loss during the accounting period in which they were identified.
Loan to be eliminated from the active loan reporting system via charge off.

The following table presents the internally assigned grade as of March 31, 2015, by class of loans:

 
One-to- four
family
 
Multi-
family
 
Commercial
real estate
 
Construction
 
Land
 
Home equity
 
Credit cards
 
Automobile
 
Other
consumer
 
Commercial business
 
Total
 
(In thousands)
Grade:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Pass
$
46,842

 
$
41,665

 
$
108,906

 
$
22,010

 
$
3,486

 
$
17,329

 
$
3,212

 
$
690

 
$
2,199

 
$
13,943

 
$
260,282

Watch
5,181

 

 
436

 

 

 
766

 
15

 
86

 
69

 
1,059

 
7,612

Special Mention
4,820

 

 
3,016

 

 
233

 
368

 

 

 

 
1,048

 
9,485

Substandard
3,020

 
350

 

 

 
411

 
49

 
6

 

 
31

 
1,226

 
5,093

Doubtful

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total
$
59,863

 
$
42,015

 
$
112,358

 
$
22,010

 
$
4,130

 
$
18,512

 
$
3,233

 
$
776

 
$
2,299

 
$
17,276

 
$
282,472


The following table presents the credit risk profile based on payment activity as of March 31, 2015, by class of loans:
 
 
One-to- four
family
 
Multi-family
 
Commercial
real estate
 
Construction
 
Land
 
Home equity
 
Credit cards
 
Automobile
 
Other
consumer
 
Commercial business
 
Total
 
(In thousands)
Performing
$
57,759

 
$
41,664

 
$
112,358

 
$
22,010

 
$
4,130

 
$
18,512

 
$
3,227

 
$
776

 
$
2,268

 
$
17,154

 
$
279,858

Nonperforming (1)
2,104

 
351

 

 

 

 

 
6

 

 
31

 
122

 
2,614

Total
$
59,863

 
$
42,015

 
$
112,358

 
$
22,010

 
$
4,130

 
$
18,512

 
$
3,233

 
$
776

 
$
2,299

 
$
17,276

 
$
282,472

(1) Loans that are more than 90 days past due and still accruing interest and nonaccrual loans are considered nonperforming. At March 31, 2015, there were $6 in loans 90 days past due and still accruing interest.

The following table presents the internally assigned grade as of June 30, 2014, by class of loans:

 
One-to- four family
 
Multi-family
 
Commercial
real estate
 
Construction
 
Land
 
Home equity
 
Credit cards
 
Automobile
 
Other
consumer
 
Commercial business
 
Total
 
(In thousands)
Grade:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Pass
$
49,504

 
$
47,317

 
$
102,216

 
$
19,690

 
$
3,248

 
$
18,925

 
$
3,489

 
$
976

 
$
2,732

 
$
13,040

 
$
261,137

Watch
4,505

 
32

 
449

 

 

 
1,434

 
59

 
97

 
106

 
1,005

 
7,687

Special Mention
6,171

 

 
3,093

 

 
307

 
406

 

 

 

 
1,841

 
11,818

Substandard
2,829

 
158

 
2,070

 

 
571

 
129

 

 

 

 
851

 
6,608

Doubtful

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total
$
63,009

 
$
47,507

 
$
107,828

 
$
19,690

 
$
4,126

 
$
20,894

 
$
3,548

 
$
1,073

 
$
2,838

 
$
16,737

 
$
287,250



22

ANCHOR BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
SELECTED NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)


The following table presents the credit risk profile based on payment activity as of June 30, 2014, by class of loans:
 
 
One-to- four
family
 
Multi-family
 
Commercial
real estate
 
Construction
 
Land
 
Home equity
 
Credit cards
 
Automobile
 
Other
consumer
 
Commercial business
 
Total
 
(In thousands)
Performing
$
60,908

 
$
47,349

 
$
105,758

 
$
19,690

 
$
3,976

 
$
20,894

 
$
3,548

 
$
1,073

 
$
2,838

 
$
16,502

 
$
282,536

Nonperforming (1)
2,101

 
158

 
2,070

 

 
150

 

 

 

 

 
235

 
4,714

Total
$
63,009

 
$
47,507

 
$
107,828

 
$
19,690

 
$
4,126

 
$
20,894

 
$
3,548

 
$
1,073

 
$
2,838

 
$
16,737

 
$
287,250

(1) 
Loans that are more than 90 days past due and still accruing interest and nonaccrual loans are considered nonperforming. At June 30, 2014, there were no loans 90 days past due and still accruing interest.

Troubled Debt Restructures. At March 31, 2015 and June 30, 2014, troubled debt restructured loans (“TDRs”), included in impaired loans above, totaled $10.6 million with $1.2 million in nonaccrual and $11.3 million with $1.4 million in nonaccrual, respectively. Restructured loans are an option that the Bank uses to minimize risk of loss and are a concession granted to a borrower experiencing financial difficulties that it would not otherwise consider. The modifications have included items such as lowering the interest rate on the loan for a period of time and extending the maturity date of the loan. These modifications are made only when there is a reasonable and attainable workout plan that has been agreed to by the borrower and is in the Bank's best interest. At March 31, 2015, there were no commitments to lend additional funds to borrowers whose loans have been modified in a TDR.
The following table presents TDRs by accrual versus nonaccrual status and by loan class as of March 31, 2015:

 
March 31, 2015
 
Accrual
Status
 
Nonaccrual
Status
 
Total
Modifications
 
(In thousands)
One-to-four family
$
8,267

 
$
1,186

 
$
9,453

Land
644

 

 
644

Home equity
279

 

 
279

Commercial business
220

 

 
220

Total
$
9,410

 
$
1,186

 
$
10,596



The following table presents TDRs by accrual versus nonaccrual status and by loan class as of June 30, 2014:
 
 
June 30, 2014
 
Accrual
Status
 
Nonaccrual
Status
 
Total
Modifications
 
(In thousands)
One-to-four family
$
8,590

 
$
1,355

 
$
9,945

Land
727

 

 
727

Home equity
367

 

 
367

Commercial business
222

 

 
222

Total
$
9,906

 
$
1,355

 
$
11,261



23

ANCHOR BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
SELECTED NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)



The following tables present TDRs and their recorded investment prior to the modification and after the modification for TDR transactions that originated during the three and nine months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014:

 
Three Months Ended March 31, 2015
 
Nine Months Ended March 31, 2015
 
Number of
Contracts
 
Pre-TDR Recorded Investment
 
Post-TDR Recorded Investment
 
Number of
Contracts
 
Pre-TDR Recorded Investment
 
Post-TDR Recorded Investment
 
(Dollars in thousands)
One-to-four family

 
$

 
$

 
1

 
$
197

 
$
195

Total

 
$

 
$

 
1

 
$
197

 
$
195

 
 
Three Months Ended March 31, 2014
 
Nine Months Ended March 31, 2014
 
Number of
Contracts
 
Pre-TDR Recorded Investment
 
Post-TDR Recorded Investment
 
Number of
Contracts
 
Pre-TDR Recorded Investment
 
Post-TDR Recorded Investment
 
(Dollars in thousands)
One-to-four family

 
$

 
$

 
4

 
$
704

 
$
772

Home equity

 

 

 
1

 
75

 
68

Commercial business

 

 

 
1

 
145

 
158

Total

 
$

 
$

 
6

 
$
924

 
$
998



For the three and nine months ended March 31, 2015, there were no TDRs modified within the previous 12 months for which there was a payment default within 12 months of their restructure.

The following table presents TDRs modified within the previous 12 months for which there was a payment default within 12 months of their restructure for the dates indicated:

 
 
 
Three Months Ended March 31, 2014
 
 
 
Nine Months Ended March 31, 2014
 
Number of Contracts
 
 
Number of Contracts
 
 
 
 
 
 
(Dollars in thousands)
One-to-four family
2

 
$
242

 
2

 
$
242

Home equity

 

 
1

 
87

Total
2

 
$
242

 
3

 
$
329




24

ANCHOR BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
SELECTED NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)


Note 8 - Real Estate Owned, net
 
The following table is a summary of real estate owned activity for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014:

 
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
Nine Months Ended March 31,
 
 
 
2015
 
2014
 
2015
 
2014
 
(In thousands)
Balance at the beginning of the period
$
600

 
$
5,012

 
$
5,067

 
$
6,212

Net loans transferred to real estate owned
207

 
1,124

 
2,031

 
4,877

Capitalized improvements

 
1

 
28

 
480

Sales
(111
)
 
(499
)
 
(6,300
)
 
(5,108
)
Impairments
(20
)
 
(109
)
 
(150
)
 
(932
)
Balance at the end of the period
$
676

 
$
5,529

 
$
676

 
$
5,529


Note 9 - Employee Benefit Plans

     Employee Stock Ownership Plan

On January 25, 2011, the Company established an ESOP for the benefit of substantially all employees. The ESOP borrowed $1.0 million from the Company and used those funds to acquire 102,000 shares of the Company's common stock at the time of the initial public offering at a price of $10.00 per share.

Shares purchased by the ESOP with the loan proceeds are held in a suspense account and allocated to ESOP participants on a pro rata basis as principal and interest payments are made by the ESOP to the Company. The loan is secured by shares purchased with the loan proceeds and will be repaid by the ESOP with funds from the Company's discretionary contributions to the ESOP and earnings on the ESOP assets. Payments of principal and interest are due annually on June 30, the Company's fiscal year end.

As shares are committed to be released from collateral, the Company reports compensation expense equal to the daily average market prices of the shares and the shares become outstanding for EPS computations. The compensation expense is accrued throughout the year.

Compensation expense related to the ESOP for the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014 was $37,000 and $31,000, respectively. For the nine months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014 compensation expense related to the ESOP was $135,000 and $89,000, respectively.

Shares held by the ESOP as of the dates indicated are as follows:

 
March 31, 2015
 
June 30,
2014
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Allocated shares
31,141

 
25,981

Unallocated shares
70,859

 
76,019

Total ESOP shares
102,000

 
102,000

Fair value of unallocated shares
$
1,595

 
$
1,451



25

ANCHOR BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
SELECTED NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)


Note 10 - Fair Value Measurements

Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis - Assets and liabilities are considered to be fair valued on a recurring basis if fair value is measured regularly. The following definitions describe the levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value:

Level 1: Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the reporting entity has the ability to access at the measurement date.

Level 2: Significant observable inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1, such as quoted prices in markets that are not active, and inputs other than quoted prices that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data.

Level 3: Significant unobservable inputs that reflect a company's own assumptions about the assumptions market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability based on the best information available in the circumstances.

There were no transfers between Level 1, Level 2, or Level 3 during the three and nine months ended March 31, 2015. The following tables show the Company's assets and liabilities at the dates indicated measured at fair value on a recurring basis:

 
March 31, 2015
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total
 
(In thousands)
Municipal bonds
$

 
$
437

 
$

 
$
437

Mortgage-backed securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 


FHLMC

 
12,469

 

 
12,469

FNMA

 
17,454

 

 
17,454

GNMA

 
999

 

 
999


 
June 30, 2014
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total
 
(In thousands)
Municipal bonds
$

 
$
446

 
$

 
$
446

Mortgage-backed securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
FHLMC

 
16,956

 

 
16,956

FNMA

 
20,331

 

 
20,331

GNMA

 
1,184

 

 
1,184


Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis - Assets and liabilities are considered to be reflected at fair value on a nonrecurring basis if the fair value measurement of the instrument does not necessarily result in a change in the amount recorded on the balance sheet. Generally, a nonrecurring valuation is the result of the application of other accounting pronouncements that require assets or liabilities to be assessed for impairment or recorded at the lower of cost or fair value.







26

ANCHOR BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
SELECTED NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)


The following table presents the balances of assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis at March 31, 2015:
 
March 31, 2015
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total
 
(In thousands)
Impaired loans:


 


 


 


Mortgage loans
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
One-to-four family
$

 
$

 
$
5,030

 
$
5,030

Commercial

 

 
411

 
411

Land

 

 
215

 
215

Commercial business

 

 
156

 
156

Total impaired loans 

 

 
5,812

 
5,812

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real estate owned:


 


 


 


Land

 

 
164

 
164

Total real estate owned

 

 
164

 
164

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total
$

 
$

 
$
5,976

 
$
5,976


The following table presents the balances of assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis at June 30, 2014:
 
June 30, 2014
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total
 
(In thousands)
Impaired loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortgage loans
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
One-to-four family
$

 
$

 
$
2,488

 
$
2,488

Commercial

 

 
1,850

 
1,850

Land

 

 
88

 
88

Commercial business

 

 
392

 
392

Total impaired loans

 

 
4,818

 
4,818

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real estate owned:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
One-to-four family
$

 
$

 
$
364

 
$
364

Commercial

 

 
3,539

 
3,539

Land

 

 
18

 
18

Total real estate owned 

 

 
3,921

 
3,921

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total
$

 
$

 
$
8,739

 
$
8,739








27

ANCHOR BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
SELECTED NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)


The fair values of impaired loans and real estate owned properties are generally based on third party appraisal of the properties, resulting in Level 3 classification.
The following tables present quantitative information about Level 3 fair value measurements for financial instruments measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis at March 31, 2015 and June 30, 2014:
 
 
March 31, 2015
 
Fair Value
 
Valuation Technique(s)
 
Unobservable Input(s)
 
Range (Average Discount)
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Impaired loans
$
5,812

 
Fair value of underlying collateral
 
Discount applied to the obtained appraisal
 
0% - 100% (5%)
Real estate owned
$
164

 
Fair value of underlying collateral
 
Discount applied to the obtained appraisal
 
0% - 100% (3%)
    
 
June 30, 2014
 
Fair Value
 
Valuation Technique(s)
 
Unobservable Input(s)
 
Range (Average Discount)
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Impaired loans
$
4,818

 
Fair value of underlying collateral
 
Discount applied to the obtained appraisal
 
0% - 100% (4%)
Real estate owned
$
3,921

 
Fair value of underlying collateral
 
Discount applied to the obtained appraisal
 
0% - 100% (18%)

















28

ANCHOR BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
SELECTED NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)


The following tables present the carrying amount, fair value, and placement in the fair value hierarchy of the Company's financial instruments as of March 31, 2015 and June 30, 2014
 
March 31, 2015
 
Carrying Amount
 
Fair Value
 
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets or Liabilities
(Level 1)
 
Significant Other Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
 
Significant Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3)
 
(In thousands)
Financial Instruments-Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$
12,885

 
$
12,885

 
$
12,885

 
$

 
$

Securities available-for-sale
31,359

 
31,359

 

 
31,359

 

Securities held-to-maturity
7,903

 
8,041

 

 
8,041

 

FHLB stock
5,859

 
5,859

 

 
5,859

 

Loans receivable, net
277,592

 
280,645

 

 

 
280,645

Bank owned life insurance investment, net of surrender charges
19,835

 
19,835

 

 
19,835

 

Accrued interest receivable
1,045

 
1,045

 

 
1,045

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial Instruments-Liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Demand deposits, savings and money market
$
171,032

 
$
171,032

 
$
171,032

 
$

 
$

Certificates of deposit
127,193

 
126,805

 

 
126,805

 

FHLB advances
10,000

 
9,968

 

 
9,968

 

 
June 30, 2014
 
Carrying Amount
 
Fair Value
 
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets or Liabilities
(Level 1)
 
Significant Other Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
 
Significant Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3)
 
(In thousands)
Financial Instruments-Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$
14,758

 
$
14,758

 
$
14,758

 
$

 
$

Securities available-for-sale
38,917

 
38,917

 

 
38,917

 

Securities held-to-maturity
8,765

 
8,908

 

 
8,908

 

FHLB stock
6,046

 
6,046

 

 
6,046

 

Loans receivable, net
281,526

 
278,800

 

 

 
278,800

Bank owned life insurance investment, net of surrender charges
19,428

 
19,428

 

 
19,428

 

Accrued interest receivable
1,236

 
1,236

 

 
1,236

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial Instruments-Liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Demand deposits, savings and money market
$
173,223

 
$
173,223

 
$
173,223

 
$

 
$

Certificates of deposit
137,811

 
137,627

 

 
137,627

 

FHLB advances
17,500

 
17,661

 

 
17,661

 


29

ANCHOR BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
SELECTED NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)


The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of each class of financial instrument:
Cash and cash equivalents - For cash, the carrying amount is a reasonable estimate of fair value.
Securities - The estimated fair values of securities are based on quoted market prices of similar securities.
FHLB stock - FHLB stock is carried at par and does not have a readily determinable fair value. Ownership of FHLB stock is restricted to the member institutions, and can only be purchased and redeemed at par.
Loans receivable, net - For variable rate loans that reprice frequently and with no significant change in credit risk, fair values are based on carrying values. The fair value of fixed-rate loans is estimated using discounted cash flow analysis, utilizing interest rates that would be offered for loans with similar terms to borrowers of similar credit quality. As a result of current market conditions, cash flow estimates have been further discounted to include a credit factor. The fair value of nonperforming loans is estimated using the fair value of the underlying collateral.
Bank owned life insurance investment, net of surrender charges - The carrying amount is a reasonable estimate of its fair value.
Accrued interest receivable - The carrying value has been determined to be a reasonable estimate of their fair value.
Demand deposits, savings, money market, and certificates of deposit - The fair value of the Bank's demand deposits, savings, and money market accounts is the amount payable on demand. The fair value of fixed-maturity certificates is estimated using a discounted cash flow analysis using current rates offered for deposits of similar remaining maturities.
FHLB advances - The fair value of the Bank's FHLB advances was calculated using the discounted cash flow method. The discount rate was equal to the current rate offered by the FHLB for advances of similar remaining maturities.
Commitments to extend credit represent the principal categories of off-balance-sheet financial instruments - The fair values of these commitments are not material since they are for a short period of time and are subject to customary credit terms.


30

ANCHOR BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
SELECTED NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)


Note 11 - Federal Income Taxes

The following table reflects the effect of temporary differences that give rise to the components of the net deferred tax assets as of March 31, 2015 and June 30, 2014:

 
March 31, 2015
 
June 30, 2014
 
(In thousands)
 
 
 
 
Deferred tax assets
 
 
 
Allowance for loan losses
$
3,234

 
$
3,446

AMT credit carryforward
198

 
198

Deferred compensation - SERP
581

 
583

Securities impairment charge
340

 
340

Net operating loss carryforward
5,605

 
4,943

Real estate owned
167

 
992

Accumulated depreciation
114

 
94

Unrealized loss on securities available-for-sale
54

 
65

Total deferred tax assets
10,293

 
10,661

 
 
 
 
Deferred tax liabilities
 
 
 
Deferred loan fees and costs
456

 
395

FHLB stock dividends
1,036

 
1,035

Mortgage servicing rights
102

 
125

Other common, net
3

 
72

Total deferred tax liability
1,597

 
1,627

 
 
 
 
Net deferred tax asset, before valuation allowance
8,696

 
9,034

Valuation allowance

 
8,479

Net deferred tax asset, after valuation allowance
$
8,696

 
$
555


Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to temporary differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax basis. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date. These calculations are based on many complex factors including estimates of the timing of reversals of temporary differences, the interpretation of federal income tax laws, and a determination of the differences between the tax and the financial reporting basis of assets and liabilities. Actual results could differ significantly from the estimates and interpretations used in determining the current and deferred income tax assets and liabilities.

As of March 31, 2015, the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Financial Condition included a net deferred tax asset of $8.7 million. Our primary deferred tax assets relate to our ALLL and our net operating loss carryforward, in the amount of $16.2 million, which will begin to expire in 2031.

Under GAAP, a valuation allowance is required to be recognized if it is “more likely than not” that a portion of the deferred tax asset will not be realized. Our policy is to evaluate our deferred tax assets on a quarterly basis and record a valuation allowance for our deferred tax asset if we do not have sufficient positive evidence indicating that it is more likely than not that some or all of the deferred tax asset will be realized. Each quarter, we consider positive evidence, which may include taxes paid in carryback years, reversing timing differences, available tax planning strategies, and projected taxable income and weigh it against negative evidence, which may include cumulative losses in the most recent three year period and uncertainty regarding

31

ANCHOR BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
SELECTED NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)


short-term future earnings, among other items. At December 31, 2014, management determined that the valuation allowance on the deferred tax asset was no longer necessary. This determination was based on sufficient positive evidence associated with our return to profitability, demonstrated through cumulative earnings over the recent three year period, strong quarterly income, and our projections for future taxable income.



32


Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
 
Forward-Looking Statements and “Safe Harbor” statement under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995

This report contains forward-looking statements, which are not statements of historical fact and often include the words “believes,” “expects,” “anticipates,” “estimates,” “forecasts,” “intends,” “plans,” “targets,” “potentially,” “probably,” “projects,” “outlook” or similar expressions or future or conditional verbs such as “may,” “will,” “should,” “would” and “could.” Forward-looking statements include statements with respect to our beliefs, plans, objectives, goals, expectations, assumptions and statements about future performance. These forward-looking statements are subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from the results anticipated, including, but not limited to:

the credit risks of lending activities, including changes in the level and trend of loan delinquencies and write offs and changes in our allowance for loan losses and provision for loan losses that may be impacted by deterioration in the housing and commercial real estate markets;
changes in general economic conditions, either nationally or in our market areas;
changes in the levels of general interest rates, and the relative differences between short and long term interest rates, deposit interest rates, our net interest margin and funding sources;
fluctuations in the demand for loans, the number of unsold homes, land and other properties and fluctuations in real estate values in our market area;
secondary market conditions for loans and our ability to sell loans in the secondary market;
results of examinations of us by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation ("FDIC"), the Washington Department of Financial Institutions, Division of Banks ("DFI") or other regulatory authorities, including the possibility that any such regulatory authority may, among other things, require us to increase our reserve for loan losses, write-down assets, change our regulatory capital position or affect our ability to borrow funds or maintain or increase deposits, which could adversely affect our liquidity and earnings;
our ability to attract and retain deposits;
increases in premiums for deposit insurance;
management's assumptions in determining the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses;
our ability to control operating costs and expenses;
the use of estimates in determining fair value of certain of our assets, which estimates may prove to be incorrect and result in significant declines in valuation;
difficulties in reducing risks associated with the loans on our balance sheet;
staffing fluctuations in response to product demand or the implementation of corporate strategies that affect our workforce and potential associated charges;
computer systems on which we depend could fail or experience a security breach;
our ability to retain key members of our senior management team;
costs and effects of litigation, including settlements and judgments;
our ability to manage loan delinquency rates;
increased competitive pressures among financial services companies;
changes in consumer spending, borrowing and savings habits;
legislative or regulatory changes that adversely affect our business including the effect of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, and changes in regulatory policies and principles, or the interpretation of regulatory capital or other rules, including as a result of Basel III;
the availability of resources to address changes in laws, rules, or regulations or to respond to regulatory actions;
our ability to pay dividends on our common stock;
adverse changes in the securities markets;
inability of key third-party providers to perform their obligations to us;
changes in accounting policies and practices, as may be adopted by the financial institution regulatory agencies, or the Financial Accounting Standards Board, including additional guidance and interpretation on accounting issues and details of the implementation of new accounting methods including relating to fair value accounting and loan loss reserve requirements; and
other economic, competitive, governmental, regulatory, and technological factors affecting our operations, pricing, products and services and the other risks described elsewhere in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including this Form 10-Q.



33


Some of these and other factors are discussed in our 2014 Form10-K under Item 1A. “Risk Factors.” Such developments could have an adverse impact on our financial position and results of operations.

Any of the forward-looking statements that we make in this quarterly report and in other public statements we make may turn out to be wrong because of inaccurate assumptions we might make, because of the factors illustrated above or because of other factors that we cannot foresee. Because of these and other uncertainties, our actual future results may be materially different from the results indicated by these forward-looking statements and you should not rely on such statements. We undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements included or incorporated by reference in this document or to update the reasons why actual results could differ from those contained in such statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. Because of these and other uncertainties, our actual results for fiscal year 2015 and beyond may differ materially from those expressed in any forward-looking statements by or on behalf of us, and could negatively affect our financial condition, liquidity, operating results and stock price performance.

Background and Overview

Anchor Bancorp is a bank holding company which primarily engages in the business activity of its subsidiary, Anchor Bank. Anchor Bank is a community-based savings bank primarily serving Western Washington through our 11 full-service banking offices (including one Wal-Mart in-store location) within Grays Harbor, Thurston, Lewis, Pierce, and Mason counties, Washington. We are in the business of attracting deposits from the public and utilizing those deposits to originate loans. We offer a wide range of loan products to meet the demands of our customers. Historically, our principal lending activity has consisted of the origination of loans secured by first mortgages on owner-occupied, one-to-four family residences and loans for the construction of one-to-four family residences, as well as consumer loans, with an emphasis on home equity loans and lines of credit. Since 1990, we have been aggressively offering commercial real estate loans and multi-family loans primarily in Western Washington.

Our primary source of pre-tax income is net interest income. Net interest income is the difference between interest income, which is the income that we earn on our loans and investments, and interest expense, which is the interest that we pay on our deposits and borrowings. Changes in levels of interest rates also affect our net interest income. Additionally, to offset the impact of the current low interest rate environment, we are seeking other means of increasing interest income while controlling expenses. We intend to enhance the mix of our assets by further increasing our commercial business relationships which have higher risk-adjusted returns. These commercial business relationships also typically help us generate lower cost deposits. A secondary source of income is noninterest income, which includes gains on sales of assets, and revenue we receive from providing products and services. In recent years, our noninterest expense has exceeded our net interest income after provision for loan losses and we have relied primarily on fee income to supplement our net interest income.

Our operating expenses consist primarily of compensation and benefits, general and administrative, real estate owned expenses, FDIC insurance premiums, information technology, occupancy and equipment, deposit services and marketing expenses. Compensation and benefits expense consist primarily of the salaries and wages paid to our employees, payroll taxes, expenses for retirement and other employee benefits. Occupancy and equipment expenses, which are the fixed and variable costs of building and equipment, consist primarily of lease payments, taxes, depreciation charges, maintenance and costs of utilities.

Anchor Bank entered into the Order with the FDIC and the Washington DFI on August 12, 2009. Anchor Bank became subject to the Order primarily because of its increased level of nonperforming assets, reduced capital position and pre-tax operating losses in 2010 and 2009. On September 5, 2012, Anchor Bank's regulators, the FDIC and the DFI, terminated the Order and the Bank became subject to a Supervisory Directive with the DFI. The Supervisory Directive with the DFI was terminated on November 20, 2014. The Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco terminated the Supervisory Directive it had with the Company on January 13, 2015.
Our compliance with these regulatory actions had a resulting negative impact on our financial condition and results of operations during recent periods. Our asset size has steadily declined over the last five years and we have sold loans and securities to generate additional income. Although the reduction in asset size and the asset sales have helped us preserve our capital and maximize our regulatory capital ratios, these actions have negatively affected our operating results, including reducing our net interest income in recent periods.
Critical Accounting Estimates and Related Accounting Policies

We use estimates and assumptions in our consolidated financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. Management has identified several accounting policies that, due to the judgments, estimates and assumptions

34


inherent in those policies, are critical to an understanding of our consolidated financial statements. These policies relate to the determination of the allowance for loan losses and the associated provision for loan losses, deferred income taxes and the associated income tax expense, as well as valuation of real estate owned. Management reviews the allowance for loan losses for adequacy on a monthly basis and establishes a provision for loan losses that it believes is sufficient for the loan portfolio growth expected and the loan quality of the existing portfolio. The carrying value of real estate owned is assessed on a quarterly basis. Income tax expense and deferred income taxes are calculated using an estimated tax rate and are based on management's understanding of our effective tax rate and the tax code.

Allowance for Loan Losses. Management recognizes that loan losses may occur over the life of a loan and that the allowance for loan losses must be maintained at a level necessary to absorb specific losses on impaired loans and probable losses inherent in the loan portfolio. The Executive Loan Committee analyzes several different factors including delinquency rates, charge-off rates and the changing risk profile of our loan portfolio, as well as local economic conditions such as unemployment rates, the bankruptcies and vacancy rates of business and residential properties. These factors are used by the Chief Lending Officer who assesses the allowance for loan and lease losses on a monthly basis and reports to the Board of Directors no less than quarterly.

We believe that the accounting estimate related to the allowance for loan losses is a critical accounting estimate because it is highly susceptible to change from period to period, requiring management to make assumptions about future losses on loans. The impact of a sudden large loss could deplete the allowance and require increased provisions to replenish the allowance, which would negatively affect earnings.

Our methodology for analyzing the allowance for loan losses consists of specific allocations on significant individual credits that meet the definition of impaired and a general allowance amount. The specific allowance component is determined when management believes that the collectability of a specifically identified large loan has been impaired and a loss is probable. The general allowance component relates to assets with no well-defined deficiency or weakness and takes into consideration loss that is inherent within the portfolio but has not been realized. The general allowance is determined by applying an expected loss percentage to various classes of loans with similar characteristics and classified loans that are not analyzed specifically for impairment. Because of the imprecision in calculating inherent and potential losses, the national and local economic conditions are also assessed to determine if the general allowance is adequate to cover losses. The allowance is increased by the provision for loan losses, which is charged against current period operating results and decreased by the amount of actual loan charge-offs, net of recoveries.

Deferred Income Taxes. Deferred income taxes are reported for temporary differences between items of income or expense reported in the financial statements and those reported for income tax purposes. Deferred taxes are computed using the asset and liability method. Under this method, a deferred tax asset or liability is determined based on the enacted tax rates that will be in effect when the differences between the financial statement carrying amounts and tax basis of existing assets and liabilities are expected to be reported in an institution's income tax returns. Deferred tax assets are deferred tax consequences attributable to deductible temporary differences and carryforwards. After the deferred tax asset has been measured using the applicable enacted tax rate and provisions of the enacted tax law, it is then necessary to assess the need for a valuation allowance. A valuation allowance is needed when, based on the weight of the available evidence, it is more likely than not that some portion of the deferred tax asset will not be realized. As required by GAAP, available evidence is weighted heavily on cumulative losses with less weight placed on future projected profitability.

During the quarter ended December 31, 2014, management determined based on the available evidence that a valuation allowance was no longer appropriate and reversed the full deferred tax asset ("DTA") valuation allowance of $8.3 million. In reaching this determination, management considered the scheduled reversal of deferred tax assets and liabilities, taxes paid in carryback years, available tax planning strategies, and projected taxable income. As of December 31, 2014, the Company had cumulative earnings over the recent three year period ended December 31, 2014 and positive trends in earnings and asset quality. The ultimate utilization of deferred tax assets, however, is dependent upon the existence, or generation of taxable income in the periods when those temporary differences and net operating loss and credit carryforwards are deductible.

Deferred income taxes do not include a liability for pre-1988 bad debt deductions allowed to thrift institutions that may be recaptured if the institution fails to qualify as a bank for income tax purposes in the future.

Real Estate Owned. Real estate acquired through foreclosure is transferred to the real estate owned asset classification at fair value and subsequently carried at the lower of cost or market. Costs associated with real estate owned for maintenance, repair, property tax, etc., are expensed during the period incurred. Assets held in real estate owned are reviewed quarterly for potential impairment. When impairment is indicated the impairment is charged against current period operating results and netted against

35


the real estate owned to reflect a net book value. At disposition any residual difference is either charged to current period earnings as a loss on sale or reflected as income in a gain on sale.

Comparison of Financial Condition at March 31, 2015 and June 30, 2014

General. Total assets decreased by $10.8 million, or 2.8%, to $378.3 million at March 31, 2015 from $389.1 million at June 30, 2014. The decrease in assets during this period was primarily a result of a $7.6 million, or 19.4%, decline in securities available-for-sale, a $4.4 million, or 86.7%, decline in real estate owned ("REO"), net and a $3.9 million, or 1.4%, decline in loans receivable, net, at March 31, 2015 from June 30, 2014. Cash and cash equivalents also decreased by $1.9 million, or 12.7%, at March 31, 2015 from June 30, 2014. Total liabilities decreased $20.3 million, or 6.1%, to $315.1 million at March 31, 2015 compared to $335.5 million at June 30, 2014, primarily due to the decline in deposits and FHLB advances. Total deposits decreased $12.8 million, or 4.1%, primarily as a result of a decrease in certificates of deposit, and FHLB advances decreased $7.5 million, or 42.9%, at March 31, 2015 from June 30, 2014.

Assets. The following table details the increases and decreases in the composition of the Company's assets from June 30, 2014 to March 31, 2015:
  
 
Balance at March 31, 2015
 
Balance at June 30, 2014
 
Increase/(Decrease)
 
 
 
Amount
 
Percent
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Cash and cash equivalents
$
12,885

 
$
14,758

 
$
(1,873
)
 
(12.7
)%
Mortgage-backed securities, available-for-sale
30,922

 
38,471

 
(7,549
)
 
(19.6
)
Mortgage-backed securities, held-to-maturity
7,782

 
8,638

 
(856
)
 
(9.9
)
Loans receivable, net of allowance for loan losses
277,592

 
281,526

 
(3,934
)
 
(1.4
)
Real estate owned, net
676

 
5,067

 
(4,391
)
 
(86.7
)

Mortgage-backed securities available-for-sale decreased $7.5 million, or 19.6%, to $30.9 million at March 31, 2015 from $38.5 million at June 30, 2014. Mortgage-backed securities held-to-maturity decreased $856,000 or 9.9%, to $7.8 million at March 31, 2015 from $8.6 million at June 30, 2014. The decreases in these portfolios were primarily the result of contractual principal repayments and the sale of five securities totaling $2.4 million.

Loans receivable, net, decreased $3.9 million, or 1.4%, to $277.6 million at March 31, 2015 from $281.5 million at June 30, 2014 as a result of principal reductions exceeding new loan production. Multi-family loans decreased $5.5 million, or 11.6%, to $42.0 million at March 31, 2015 from $47.5 million at June 30, 2014. One-to-four family loans decreased $3.1 million, or 5.0%, to $59.9 million at March 31, 2015 from $63.0 million at June 30, 2014 and consumer loans decreased $3.5 million, or 12.5%, to $24.8 million at March 31, 2015 from $28.4 million at June 30, 2014 as consumers continue to reduce their debt. Partially offsetting these decreases were increases in construction, commercial real estate and commercial business loans. Construction loans increased $2.3 million, or 11.8%, to $22.0 million at March 31, 2015 from $19.7 million at June 30, 2014. Of that increase, $3.5 million was attributable to increases in loans for multi-family construction. Commercial real estate loans increased $4.5 million, or 4.2%, to $112.3 million at March 31, 2015 from $107.8 million at June 30, 2014 and commercial business loans increased $539,000 or 3.2% to $17.3 million at March 31, 2015 from $16.7 million at June 30, 2014. The demand for loans in our market area has been modest during the current economic recovery.

As of March 31, 2015, the Company had 10 REO properties with an aggregate book value of $676,000 compared to 10 properties with an aggregate book value of $600,000 at December 31, 2014, 20 properties with an aggregate book value of $5.1 million at June 30, 2014, and 19 properties with an aggregate book value of $5.5 million at March 31, 2014.  The increase in the aggregate book value of REO properties during the quarter ended March 31, 2015 from the linked quarter was primarily attributable to the addition of two one-to-four family properties. During the quarter ended March 31, 2015, the Company sold a one-to-four family property for $115,000 and one parcel for $8,000, resulting in an aggregate loss on sale of $2,000. During the quarter the Company had additional funds recovered for a commercial real estate property sold in December that resulted in an increase of $163,000 for gain on sale. At March 31, 2015, the largest REO property was a one-to-four family home in Grays Harbor County, Washington with a book value of $209,000.



36



Liabilities. Total liabilities decreased $20.3 million between June 30, 2014 and March 31, 2015. Deposits decreased $12.8 million, or 4.1%, to $298.2 million at March 31, 2015 from $311.0 million at June 30, 2014. Our core deposits, which consist of all deposits other than certificates of deposit, decreased by $2.2 million, or 1.3%, to $171.0 million from $173.2 million at June 30, 2014. Certificates of deposit decreased $10.6 million, or 7.7%, to $127.2 million at March 31, 2015 from $137.8 million at June 30, 2014. The decrease in certificates of deposit was partially offset by an increase of $2.2 million, or 5.5%, in savings deposits. Federal Home Loan Bank advances decreased $7.5 million, or 42.6%, to $10.0 million, as we used excess proceeds from the repayment and sales of securities to reduce borrowings.

The following table details the changes in deposit accounts at the dates indicated:
 
Balance at March 31, 2015
 
Balance at June 30, 2014
 
Increase/(Decrease)
 
 
 
Amount
 
Percent
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Noninterest-bearing demand deposits
$
42,208

 
$
41,149

 
$
1,059

 
2.6
 %
Interest-bearing demand deposits
22,084

 
22,771

 
(687
)
 
(3.0
)
Money market accounts
64,876

 
69,610

 
(4,734
)
 
(6.8
)
Savings deposits
41,864

 
39,693

 
2,171

 
5.5

Certificates of deposit
127,193

 
137,811

 
(10,618
)
 
(7.7
)
Total deposit accounts
$
298,225

 
$
311,034

 
$
(12,809
)
 
(4.1
)%

Stockholders' Equity. Total stockholders' equity increased $9.5 million from $53.7 million at June 30, 2014 to $63.2 million at March 31, 2015. The increase was primarily the result of income of $9.2 million of which $8.3 million was from the reversal of our DTA valuation allowance and $998,000 from operating income during the nine months ended March 31, 2015.
 
Comparison of Operating Results for the Three and Nine Months Ended March 31, 2015 and 2014

General. Net income for the three months ended March 31, 2015 was $305,000 or $0.12 per diluted share, compared to net income of $385,000 or $0.16 per diluted share for the three months ended March 31, 2014. For the nine months ended March 31, 2015 the net income was $9.2 million or $3.72 per diluted share, which includes $8.3 million tax benefit related to the reversal of the valuation allowance on deferred tax assets ("DTA"), compared to net income of $125,000, or $0.05 per diluted share, for the same period last year.

Net Interest Income. Net interest income before the provision for loan losses decreased $155,000, or 4.3%, to $3.4 million from $3.6 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2014. For the nine months ended March 31, 2015, net interest income before the provision for loan losses decreased $333,000, or 3.1%, to $10.3 million from $10.7 million for the same period in 2014. The decreases in net interest income for the current three and nine month periods compared to the comparable periods a year ago were primarily the result of declines in the yields earned on our loan and securities portfolios, as well as the lower average deposit and FHLB advance balances.

The Company's net interest margin decreased two basis points to 4.07% for the quarter ended March 31, 2015 from 4.09% for the comparable period in 2014 as the average yield on interest-earning assets decreased 18 basis points to 4.89% for the quarter ended March 31, 2015 compared to 5.07% for the same period in 2014. The average yield on loans decreased 50 basis points to 5.54% for the quarter ended March 31, 2015 from 6.04% for the same period in 2014. The higher yield for the quarter ended March 31, 2014 was due to a one time recovery of interest for nonperforming loans of $97,000. The average cost of interest-bearing liabilities decreased 14 basis points to 1.04% for the quarter ended March 31, 2015 compared to 1.18% for the same period in the prior year as the cost of our liabilities continued to decline, as mentioned above, due to the reduction in the average outstanding balance of certificates of deposit and FHLB advances, and a 255 basis point decline in the average rates paid on FHLB advances.







37



The following table sets forth the changes to our net interest income for the three months ended March 31, 2015 compared to the same period in 2014. The rate column shows the effects attributable to changes in rate (changes in rate multiplied by prior volume). The volume column shows the effects attributable to changes in volume (changes in volume multiplied by prior rate). The changes attributable to both rate and volume, which cannot be segregated, are allocated proportionately to the changes in rate and volume.
 
Three Months Ended March 31, 2015 Compared to Three Months Ended March 31, 2014
 
Increase (Decrease) Due to
 
 
 
Rate
 
Volume
 
Total
 
(In thousands)
Interest-earning assets:
 
 
 
 
 
Loans receivable, including fees
$
(346
)
 
$
62

 
$
(284
)
Mortgage-backed securities
10

 
(49
)
 
(39
)
Investment securities, FHLB stock and cash and cash equivalents
2

 
(6
)
 
(4
)
Total net change in income on interest-earning assets
$
(334
)
 
$
7

 
$
(327
)
Interest-bearing liabilities:
 

 
 

 


Savings deposits
$

 
$
1

 
$
1

Interest-bearing demand deposits

 

 

Money market accounts

 
(3
)
 
(3
)
Certificates of deposit
23

 
(61
)
 
(38
)
FHLB advances
(62
)
 
(70
)
 
(132
)
Total net change in expense on interest-bearing liabilities
(39
)
 
(133
)
 
(172
)
Net change in net interest income
$
(295
)
 
$
140

 
$
(155
)

For the nine months ended March 31, 2015, the Company's net interest margin increased 17 basis points to 4.02% compared to 3.85% for the same period in 2014, reflecting the decline in our average interest-bearing liabilities. The average yield on interest-earning assets increased nine basis points to 4.95% for the nine months ended March 31, 2015 compared to 4.86% for the same period in the prior year. The increase in the average yield on interest earning assets was the result of the sale of lower rate mortgage-backed securities during the nine months ended March 31, 2015. The average cost of interest-bearing liabilities decreased six basis points to 1.15% for the nine months ended March 31, 2015 compared to 1.21% for the same period of the prior year as the cost of our liabilities continue to decline, due to the reduction in the balances of our higher costing FHLB advances and of certificates of deposit as a percentage of our overall interest bearing liabilities.


38


The following table sets forth the changes to our net interest income for the nine months ended March 31, 2015 compared to the same period in 2014:
 
Nine Months Ended March 31, 2015 Compared to Nine Months Ended March 31, 2014
 
Increase (Decrease) Due to
 
 
 
Rate
 
Volume
 
Total
 
(In thousands)
Interest-earning assets:
 
 
 
 
 
Loans receivable, including fees
$
(609
)
 
$
(15
)
 
$
(624
)
Mortgage-backed securities
35

 
(136
)
 
(101
)
Investment securities, FHLB stock and cash and cash equivalents
(6
)
 
(48
)
 
(54
)
Total net change in income on interest-earning assets
$
(580
)
 
$
(199
)
 
$
(779
)
Interest-bearing liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
Savings deposits
$

 
$
3

 
$
3

Interest-bearing demand deposits

 

 

Money market accounts
(1
)
 
(11
)
 
(12
)
Certificates of deposit
17

 
(184
)
 
(167
)
FHLB advances
31

 
(301
)
 
(270
)
Total net change in expense on interest-bearing liabilities
47

 
(493
)
 
(446
)
Net change in net interest income
$
(627
)
 
$
294

 
$
(333
)

Interest Income. Total interest income for the three months ended March 31, 2015 decreased $327,000, or 7.3%, to $4.1 million from $4.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2014. The decrease during the period was primarily attributable to the decline in the average yield of loans receivable, net. Average loans receivable, net, increased $4.1 million during the quarter ended March 31, 2015 compared to the same quarter last year. The average yield on loans receivable, net, decreased 50 basis points to 5.54% for the three months ended March 31, 2015 compared to 6.04% for the same period in the prior year. Average mortgage-backed securities declined $10.3 million during the three months ended March 31, 2015 compared to the same period in the prior year. The average yield on mortgage-backed securities increased 10 basis points to 2.03% for the three months ended March 31, 2015 compared to 1.93% for the same period in the prior year. Average interest-earning assets decreased $14.1 million, or 4.0%, to $337.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2015 compared to $351.8 million for the same period in 2014.

The following table compares average interest-earning asset balances, associated yields, and resulting changes in interest income for the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014:
 
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
2015
 
2014
 
Increase/(Decrease) in
Interest and
Dividend
Income from
2014
 
Average
Balance
 
Yield
 
Average
Balance
 
Yield
 
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Loans receivable, net (1)
$
282,347

 
5.54
%
 
$
278,221

 
6.04
%
 
$
(284
)
Mortgage-backed securities
39,721

 
2.03

 
49,985

 
1.93

 
(39
)
Investment securities
560

 
5.00

 
582

 
4.81

 

FHLB stock
5,906

 
0.14

 
6,148

 
0.07

 
1

Cash and cash equivalents
9,220

 
0.17

 
16,870

 
0.21

 
(5
)
Total interest-earning assets
$
337,754

 
4.89
%
 
$
351,806

 
5.07
%
 
$
(327
)
(1) 
Nonaccruing loans have been included in the table as loans carrying a zero yield for the period that they have been on nonaccrual, calculated net of deferred loan fees and loans in process.

39



For the nine months ended March 31, 2015, total interest income decreased $779,000, or 5.8%, to $12.7 million from $13.5 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2014. The decrease during the period was primarily attributable to the declines in the average yield on loans receivable, net and to a lesser extent a decline in the average balances of mortgage-backed securities. The average yield on loans receivable, net, decreased 28 basis points to 5.68% for the nine months ended March 31, 2015 compared to 5.96% for the same period in the prior year. Average loans receivable, net, declined $328,000 during the nine months ended March 31, 2015 compared to the same period in the prior year. Average mortgage-backed securities declined $9.8 million during the nine months ended March 31, 2015 compared to the same period in the prior year. The average yield on mortgage-backed securities increased 11 basis points to 1.96% for the nine months ended March 31, 2015 compared to 1.85% for the same period in the prior year. Average interest-earning assets decreased $27.2 million, or 7.4%, to $341.9 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2015 compared to $369.1 million for the same period in 2014.

The following table compares average interest-earning asset balances, associated yields, and resulting changes in interest income for the nine months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014:
 
Nine Months Ended March 31,
 
2015
 
2014
 
Increase/(Decrease) in
Interest and
Dividend
Income from
2014
 
Average
Balance
 
Yield
 
Average
Balance
 
Yield
 
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Loans receivable, net (1)
$
282,338

 
5.68
%
 
$
282,666

 
5.96
%
 
$
(624
)
Mortgage-backed securities
42,702

 
1.96

 
52,460

 
1.85

 
(101
)
Investment securities
565

 
4.96

 
1,035

 
4.90

 
(17
)
FHLB stock
5,969

 
0.11

 
6,208

 
0.11

 

Cash and cash equivalents
10,383

 
0.21

 
26,761

 
0.26

 
(37
)
Total interest-earning assets
$
341,957

 
4.95
%
 
$
369,130

 
4.86
%
 
$
(779
)
(1) 
Nonaccruing loans have been included in the table as loans carrying a zero yield for the period that they have been on nonaccrual, calculated net of deferred loan fees and loans in process.

Interest Expense. Interest expense decreased $172,000 or 19.9% to $691,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2015 from $863,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2014. The decrease during the period was primarily attributable to the reduction of the average balances of certificates of deposit and FHLB advances as well as a reduction in the average rate paid on FHLB advances. The average balance of certificates of deposit declined $13.0 million or 9.2% to $128.0 million for the current quarter while the average cost of these deposits increased seven basis points to 1.95% for the three months ended March 31, 2015 compared to 1.88% for the same period of the prior year. The average balance of FHLB advances declined $7.9 million, or 44.9%, to $9.6 million during the quarter ended March 31, 2015 compared to the same quarter last year and the average cost of these borrowings decreased 255 basis points to 1.04% for the three months ended March 31, 2015 compared to 3.59% for the same period of the prior year. Average interest-bearing liabilities decreased $26.5 million, or 9.1%, to $266.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2015 compared to $292.5 million for the same period in 2014.


40


The following table details average balances, cost of funds and the change in interest expense for the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014:

 
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
2015
 
2014
 
Increase/(Decrease) in
Interest Expense from
2014
 
Average
Balance
 
Cost
 
Average
Balance
 
Cost
 
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Savings deposits
$
41,596

 
0.15
%
 
$
39,189

 
0.15
%
 
$
1

Interest-bearing demand deposits
20,101

 
0.04

 
18,951

 
0.04

 

Money market deposits
66,627

 
0.14

 
75,832

 
0.14

 
(3
)
Certificates of deposit
127,987

 
1.95

 
140,992

 
1.88

 
(38
)
FHLB advances
9,642

 
1.04

 
17,500

 
3.59

 
(132
)
Total interest-bearing liabilities
$
265,953

 
1.04
%
 
$
292,464

 
1.18
%
 
$
(172
)

For the nine months ended March 31, 2015 interest expense decreased $446,000 or 15.8% to $2.4 million from $2.8 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2014. The decrease during the period was primarily attributable to the reduction of the average balances of certificates of deposit and FHLB advances. The average cost of certificates of deposit increased two basis points to 1.95% for the nine months ended March 31, 2015 compared to 1.93% for the same period of the prior year while the average balance of the deposits declined $12.7 million, or 8.8%, to $131.8 million during this nine month period. The average cost of FHLB advances increased 30 basis points to 3.01% for the nine months ended March 31,2015 compared to 2.71% for the same period of the prior year while the average balance of FHLB advances declined $14.8 million, or 51.3%, to $14.1 million during the nine months ended March 31, 2015 compared to the same period last year. Average interest-bearing liabilities decreased $35.6 million, or 11.4%, to $275.4 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2015 compared to $311.0 million for the same period in 2014.

The following table details average balances, cost of funds and the change in interest expense for the nine months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014:

 
Nine Months Ended March 31,
 
2015
 
2014
 
Increase/(Decrease) in
Interest Expense from
2014
 
Average
Balance
 
Cost
 
Average
Balance
 
Cost
 
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Savings deposits
$
40,761

 
0.15
%
 
$
38,157

 
0.15
%
 
$
3

Interest-bearing demand deposits
19,899

 
0.05

 
20,074

 
0.05

 

Money market deposits
68,908

 
0.14

 
79,419

 
0.14

 
(12
)
Certificates of deposit
131,799

 
1.95

 
144,533

 
1.93

 
(167
)
FHLB advances
14,059

 
3.01

 
28,843

 
2.71

 
(270
)
Total interest-bearing liabilities
$
275,426

 
1.15
%
 
$
311,026

 
1.21
%
 
$
(446
)

Provision for Loan Losses. In connection with its analysis of the loan portfolio, management determined that no provision for loan losses was required for both the three and nine months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014. No provision was required during these periods due to the stabilization of the general economy and real estate market, the decline in the level of nonperforming and classified loans, and the decrease in the average balance of the loan portfolio during these periods. Nonperforming loans, those loans which were accruing loans 90 days or more past due or on nonaccrual status, totaled $2.6 million, at March 31, 2015 compared to $4.8 million at March 31, 2014. The ratio of nonperforming loans to total loans was 0.9% at March 31, 2015 compared to 1.7% at March 31, 2014. Total classified loans decreased $4.6 million, or 47.3%, to $5.1 million at March 31, 2015 from $9.7 million at March 31, 2014.

41



Management considers the allowance for loan losses at March 31, 2015 to be adequate to cover probable losses inherent in the loan portfolio based on the assessment of the above-mentioned factors affecting the loan portfolio. While management believes the estimates and assumptions used in its determination of the adequacy of the allowance are reasonable, there can be no assurance that such estimates and assumptions will not be proven incorrect in the future, or that the actual amount of future provisions will not exceed the amount of past provisions or that any increased provisions that may be required will not adversely impact our financial condition and results of operations. In addition, the determination of the amount of our allowance for loan losses is subject to review by our regulators, as part of the routine examination process, which may result in the establishment of additional reserves based upon their judgment of information available to them at the time of their examination.

The following table details activity and information related to the allowance for loan losses at and for the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014:

 
At or For the Three Months Ended March 31,
 
 
2015
 
2014
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Provision for loan losses
$

 
$

Net charge-offs
182

 
76

Allowance for loan losses
3,818

 
4,197

Allowance for loan losses as a percentage of gross loans receivable at the end of the period
1.4
%
 
1.5
%
Nonaccrual and 90 days or more past due and still accruing interest
$
2,614

 
$
4,765

Allowance for loan losses as a percentage of nonperforming loans at the end of the period
146.1
%
 
88.1
%
Nonaccrual and 90 days or more past due loans still accruing interest as a percentage of loans receivable at the end of the period
0.9
%
 
1.7
%
Total loans
$
282,472

 
$
281,038


The following table details activity and information related to the allowance for loan losses at and for the nine months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014:

 
At or For the Nine Months Ended March 31,
 
 
2015
 
2014
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Provision for loan losses
$

 
$

Net charge-offs
806

 
950

Allowance for loan losses
3,818

 
4,197

Allowance for loan losses as a percentage of gross loans receivable at the end of the period
1.4
%
 
1.5
%
Nonaccrual and 90 days or more past due and still accruing interest
$
2,614

 
$
4,765

Allowance for loan losses as a percentage of nonperforming loans at the end of the period
146.1
%
 
88.1
%
Nonaccrual and 90 days or more past due loans still accruing interest as a percentage of loans receivable at the end of the period
0.9
%
 
1.7
%
Total loans
$
282,472

 
$
281,038


We continue to restructure our delinquent loans, when appropriate, so our borrowers can continue to make payments while minimizing the Company's potential loss. As of March 31, 2015 and March 31, 2014 there were 42 and 47 loans, respectively, with aggregate net principal balances of $10.6 million, and $13.5 million respectively, that we have identified as TDRs. At March 31, 2015 and March 31, 2014 there were $1.2 million and $294,000, respectively, of TDRs included in nonaccrual loans.


42


Noninterest Income. Noninterest income decreased $236,000, or 22.0%, to $839,000 for the quarter ended March 31, 2015 compared to $1.1 million for the same quarter a year ago. The following table provides a detailed analysis of the changes in the components of noninterest income for the three months ended March 31, 2015 compared to the same period in 2014:

 
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
Increase (decrease)
 
 
 
2015
 
2014
 
Amount
 
Percent
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Deposit services fees
$
315

 
$
376

 
$
(61
)
 
(16.2
)%
Other deposit fees
188

 
193

 
(5
)
 
(2.6
)
Loan fees
138

 
217

 
(79
)
 
(36.4
)
(Loss) gain on sale of loans
(10
)
 
15

 
(25
)
 
(166.7
)
Bank owned life insurance investment
134

 
140

 
(6
)
 
(4.3
)
Other income
74

 
134

 
(60
)
 
(44.8
)
Total noninterest income
$
839

 
$
1,075

 
$
(236
)
 
(22.0
)%

The decrease in noninterest income was primarily due to loan fees decreasing $79,000, or 36.4%, to $138,000 for the quarter ended March 31, 2015 compared to $217,000 for the same quarter in 2014, due to lower loan originations during the third quarter of fiscal 2015 and deposit service fees and other deposit fees decreasing $66,000, or 11.6%, to $503,000 for the quarter ended March 31, 2015 compared to $569,000 for the same quarter a year ago.

The following table provides a detailed analysis of the changes in the components of noninterest income for the nine months ended March 31, 2015 compared to the same period in 2014:
 
Nine Months Ended March 31,
 
Increase (decrease)
 
 
 
2015
 
2014
 
Amount
 
Percent
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Deposit services fees
$
1,045

 
$
1,146

 
$
(101
)
 
(8.8
)%
Other deposit fees
552

 
592

 
(40
)
 
(6.8
)
Gain on sale of investments
47

 

 
47

 

Loan fees
426

 
513

 
(87
)
 
(17.0
)
(Loss) gain on sale of loans
(20
)
 
2

 
(22
)
 
(1,100.0
)
Bank owned life insurance investment
407

 
417

 
(10
)
 
(2.4
)
Other income
391

 
409

 
(18
)
 
(4.4
)
Total noninterest income
$
2,848

 
$
3,079

 
$
(231
)
 
(7.5
)%

Noninterest income decreased $231,000, or 7.5%, to $2.8 million during the nine months ended March 31, 2015 compared to $3.1 million for the same period in 2014. The decrease during the nine month period was due to the same reasons stated above, with loan fees decreasing $87,000, or 17.0%, to $426,000 for the nine months ended March 31, 2015 compared to $513,000 for the same period a year ago and deposit service fees and other deposit fees decreasing $141,000, or 8.1%, to $1.6 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2015 compared to $1.7 million for the same period a year ago.










43


Noninterest Expense. For the three months ended March 31, 2015, noninterest expense decreased $439,000, or 10.2%, to $3.8 million from $4.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2014. The following table provides an analysis of the changes in the components of noninterest expense for the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014:

 
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
Increase (decrease)
 
 
 
2015
 
2014
 
Amount
 
Percent
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Compensation and benefits
$
2,009

 
$
2,030

 
$
(21
)
 
(1.0
)%
General and administrative expenses
662

 
720

 
(58
)
 
(8.1
)
Real estate owned impairment
20

 
109

 
(89
)
 
(81.7
)
Real estate holding costs
31

 
104

 
(73
)
 
(70.2
)
FDIC Insurance premium
65

 
106

 
(41
)
 
(38.7
)
Information technology
434

 
432

 
2

 
0.5

Occupancy and equipment
486

 
458

 
28

 
6.1

Deposit services
89

 
161

 
(72
)
 
(44.7
)
Marketing
146

 
177

 
(31
)
 
(17.5
)
Loss on sale of property, premises and equipment
63

 

 
63

 

Gain on sale of real estate owned
(161
)
 
(14
)
 
(147
)
 
1,050.0

Total noninterest expense
$
3,844

 
$
4,283

 
$
(439
)
 
(10.2
)%

The decrease in noninterest expense was due to an increase for the gain on sale of REO, which increased $147,000 to $161,000 for the quarter ended March 31, 2015 compared to $14,000 for the same quarter a year ago. REO impairment expense decreased $89,000, or 81.7%, to $20,000 from $109,000 during the quarter ended March 31, 2014 reflecting the stabilization in the real estate market and the decrease in total REOs. REO holding costs decreased $73,000, or 70.2%, to $31,000 from $104,000 for the same quarter a year ago reflecting the decline in the number of our REO properties. FDIC premiums decreased $41,000, or 38.7% to $65,000 for the quarter ended March 31, 2015 from $106,000 for the same quarter a year ago, which is related to the termination of the Supervisory Directive. Also contributing to the decrease was a decline in general and administrative expenses which decreased $58,000 to $662,000 for the quarter ended March 31, 2015 compared to $720,000 for the same quarter in 2014 which was primarily a result of decreasing legal expense attributable to litigation involving nonperforming loans. During this quarter we closed one Wal-Mart branch and relocated the business to another location in the area resulting in a loss on disposal of premises for $63,000.
 






















44


The following table provides an analysis of the changes in the components of noninterest expense for the nine months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014:

 
Nine Months Ended March 31,
 
Increase (decrease)
 
 
 
2015
 
2014
 
Amount
 
Percent
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Compensation and benefits
$
5,977

 
$
6,045

 
$
(68
)
 
(1.1
)%
General and administrative expenses
2,031

 
2,348

 
(317
)
 
(13.5
)
Real estate owned impairment
150

 
932

 
(782
)
 
(83.9
)
Real estate holding costs
247

 
331

 
(84
)
 
(25.4
)
FDIC Insurance premium
311

 
390

 
(79
)
 
(20.3
)
Information technology
1,302

 
1,300

 
2

 
0.2

Occupancy and equipment
1,431

 
1,377

 
54

 
3.9

Deposit services
471

 
464

 
7

 
1.5

Marketing
456

 
470

 
(14
)
 
(3.0
)
Loss (gain) on sale of property, premises and equipment
62

 
(8
)
 
70

 
(875.0
)
Gain on sale of real estate owned
(269
)
 
(43
)
 
(226
)
 
525.6

Total noninterest expense
$
12,169

 
$
13,606

 
$
(1,437
)
 
(10.6
)%

Noninterest expense decreased $1.4 million, or 10.6%, to $12.2 million in the nine months ended March 31, 2015 compared to $13.6 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2014 for predominantly the same reasons discussed above for the quarter.

Liquidity, Commitments and Capital Resources

Liquidity. We are required to have enough cash flow in order to maintain sufficient liquidity to ensure a safe and sound operation. Historically, we have maintained cash flow above the minimum level believed to be adequate to meet the requirements of normal operations, including potential deposit outflows. On a monthly basis, we review and update cash flow projections to ensure that adequate liquidity is maintained.

Our primary sources of funds are from customer deposits, loan repayments, loan sales, investment payments, maturing investment securities and advances from the FHLB of Seattle. These funds, together with retained earnings and equity, are used to make loans, acquire investment securities and other assets, and fund continuing operations. While maturities and the scheduled amortization of loans are a predictable source of funds, deposit flows and mortgage prepayments are greatly influenced by the level of interest rates, economic conditions and competition.

We believe that our current liquidity position is sufficient to fund all of our existing commitments. At March 31, 2015, the total approved loan origination commitments outstanding were $11.4 million. At the same date, unused lines of credit were $31.9 million.

For purposes of determining our liquidity position, we use a concept of basic surplus, which is derived from the total of available-for-sale securities, as well as other liquid assets, less short-term liabilities. Our Board of Directors has established a target range for basic surplus of 5% to 7%. For the three months ended March 31, 2015, our average basic surplus was 3.9%, which indicates we are below the liquidity standard set by our Board. Basic surplus is below target, this is anticipated to be a short term event.

Liquidity management is both a daily and long-term function of business management. Excess liquidity is generally invested in short-term investments such as overnight deposits or mortgage-backed securities. On a longer-term basis, we maintain a strategy of investing in various lending products. We use our sources of funds primarily to meet ongoing commitments, to pay maturing certificates of deposit and savings withdrawals, to fund loan commitments and to maintain our portfolio of mortgage-backed securities and investment securities.




45




Certificates of deposit scheduled to mature in one year or less at March 31, 2015 totaled $39.0 million. We had no brokered deposits at March 31, 2015. Management's policy is to generally maintain deposit rates at levels that are competitive with other local financial institutions. Based on historical experience, we believe that a significant portion of maturing deposits will remain with us. In addition, we had the ability to borrow an additional $94.4 million from the FHLB of Seattle. We also have a line of credit with the Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco for $1.0 million which is collateralized with securities and a line of credit for $5.0 million with Pacific Coast Bankers' Bank.

We measure our liquidity based on our ability to fund assets and to meet liability obligations when they come due. Liquidity (and funding) risk occurs when funds cannot be raised at reasonable prices, or in a reasonable time frame, to meet our normal or unanticipated obligations. We regularly monitor the mix between our assets and liabilities to manage effectively our liquidity and funding requirements.

Our primary source of funds is the Bank's deposits. When deposits are not available to provide the funds for our assets, we use alternative funding sources. These sources include, but are not limited to: cash management from the FHLB of Seattle, wholesale funding, brokered deposits, federal funds purchased and dealer repurchase agreements, as well as other short-term alternatives. Alternatively, we may also liquidate assets to meet our funding needs. On a monthly basis, we estimate our liquidity sources and needs for the coming three-month, nine-month, and one-year time periods. Also, we determine funding concentrations and our need for sources of funds other than deposits. This information is used by our Asset Liability Management Committee in forecasting funding needs and investing opportunities.

The Company is a separate legal entity from the Bank and provides for its own liquidity to pay its operating expenses and other financial obligations. The Company's primary sources of income are ESOP loan payments and ESOP loan interest income. During November 2014, the Bank received regulatory approval for the payment of a $350,000 dividend to the Company, which the Bank subsequently paid during that quarter. The payment is being used for the Company's general corporate purposes, including supporting the Company's ongoing operations.

Commitments and Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements. We are a party to financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk in the normal course of business in order to meet the financing needs of our customers. These financial instruments generally include commitments to originate mortgage, commercial and consumer loans, and involve to varying degrees, elements of credit and interest rate risk in excess of amounts recognized in the consolidated balance sheets. Our maximum exposure to credit loss in the event of nonperformance by the borrower is represented by the contractual amount of those instruments. Because some commitments may expire without being drawn upon, the total commitment amounts do not necessarily represent future cash requirements. We use the same credit policies in making commitments as we do for on-balance sheet instruments. Collateral is not required to support commitments.

Undisbursed balances of loans closed include funds not disbursed but committed for construction projects. Unused lines of credit include funds not disbursed, but committed for, home equity, commercial and consumer lines of credit.

Commercial letters of credit are conditional commitments issued to guarantee the performance of a customer to a third party. Those guarantees are primarily used to support public and private borrowing arrangements. The credit risk involved in issuing letters of credit is essentially the same as that involved in extending loan facilities to customers.


46



The following is a summary of commitments and contingent liabilities with off-balance sheet risks as of March 31, 2015:
 
 
Amount of Commitment
Expiration Per Period
 
Total Amounts
Committed (2)
 
Due in
One Year
 
(In thousands)
Commitments to originate loans (1)
$
11,382

 
$
11,382

Lines of credit
 
 
 

Fixed rate (3)
3,321

 
590

Adjustable rate
28,604

 
3,395

Undisbursed balance of lines of credit
$
31,925

 
$
3,985


(1) 
Interest rates on fixed rate loans are 2.6% to 17.99%. 
(2) 
At March 31, 2015 there was $81,000 in reserves for unfunded commitments. 
(3) 
Includes standby letters of credit. 

Operating lease commitment - The Bank leases space for branches and operations located in Hoquiam, Shelton, and Puyallup, Washington. These leases run for periods ranging from three to five years. All leases require the Bank to pay all taxes, maintenance, and utility costs, as well as maintain certain types of insurance. The annual lease commitments for the next five years are as follows:
Year Ended June 30,
 
 
 
Amount
 
 
(In thousands)
2015
 
$
27

2016
 
$
110

2017
 
$
117

2018
 
$
124

2019
 
$
84

2020
 
$
36


Capital. Consistent with our goal to operate a sound and profitable financial organization, we actively seek to maintain a “well capitalized” institution in accordance with regulatory standards. As of March 31, 2015, the Bank exceeded all regulatory capital requirements with Common Equity Tier 1 Capital (CET1), Tier 1 Leverage-Based Capital, Tier 1 Risk-Based Capital, and Total Risk-Based Capital ratios of 19.0%, 16.3%, 19.0%, and 20.2%, respectively. As of June 30, 2014 these ratios were 13.6%, 16.8%, and 18.0%, respectively. The CET1 ratio is a new regulatory capital ratio required beginning for the quarter ended March 31, 2015.

Anchor Bancorp exceeded all regulatory capital requirements with CET1, Tier 1 Leverage-Based Capital, Tier 1 Risk- Based Capital and Total Risk-Based Capital ratios of 19.5%, 16.7%, 19.5%, and 20.7%, respectively, as of March 31, 2015. As of June 30, 2014, these ratios were 14.0%, 17.1% and 18.3%, respectively.







47



The Bank's actual capital amounts and ratios at March 31, 2015 are presented in the following table:

Anchor Bank
 
 
 
 
Minimum to be Well Capitalized Under Prompt Corrective Action Provisions
 
 
 
Minimum Capital Requirement
 
 
Actual
 
 
 
Amount
 
Ratio
 
Amount
 
Ratio
 
Amount
 
Ratio
 
(Dollars in thousands)
March 31, 2015
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total capital
(to risk-weighted assets)
$
64,233

 
20.2
%
 
$
25,430

 
8.0
%
 
$
31,787

 
10.0
%
Tier I capital
(to risk-weighted assets)
$
60,415

 
19.0
%
 
$
19,072

 
6.0
%
 
$
25,430

 
8.0
%
Tier I leverage capital
(to average assets)
$
60,415

 
16.3
%
 
$
14,823

 
4.0
%
 
$
18,528

 
5.0
%
Common equity tier 1 capital (CET1)
$
60,415

 
19.0
%
 
$
14,304

 
4.5
%
 
$
20,662

 
6.5
%
 

The actual regulatory capital amounts and ratios calculated for Anchor Bancorp as of March 31, 2015, were as follows:

Anchor Bancorp
Actual
 
Amount
 
Ratio
 
(Dollars in thousands)
March 31, 2015
 
 
 
Total capital
(to risk-weighted assets)
$
65,841

 
20.7
%
Tier I capital
(to risk-weighted assets)
$
62,023

 
19.5
%
Tier I leverage capital
(to average assets)
$
62,023

 
16.7
%
Common equity tier 1 capital (CET1)
$
62,023

 
19.5
%


48


Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

Asset and Liability Management and Market Risk

General. Our Board of Directors has established an asset and liability management policy to guide management in maximizing net interest rate spread by managing the differences in terms between interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities while maintaining acceptable levels of liquidity, capital adequacy, interest rate sensitivity, changes in net interest income, credit risk and profitability. The policy includes the use of an Asset Liability Management Committee whose members include certain members of senior management. The Committee’s purpose is to communicate, coordinate and manage our asset/liability positions consistent with our business plan and Board-approved policies. The Asset Liability Management Committee meets monthly to review various areas including:

economic conditions;
interest rate outlook;
asset/liability mix;
interest rate risk sensitivity;
change in net interest income;
current market opportunities to promote specific products;
historical financial results;
projected financial results; and
capital position.

The Committee also reviews current and projected liquidity needs monthly. As part of its procedures, the Asset Liability Management Committee regularly reviews interest rate risk by forecasting the impact of alternative interest rate environments on net interest income and market value of portfolio equity, which is defined as the net present value of an institution’s existing assets, liabilities and off-balance sheet instruments, and evaluating such impacts against the maximum potential change in market value of portfolio equity that is authorized by the Board of Directors.

Our Risk When Interest Rates Change. The rates of interest we earn on assets and pay on liabilities generally are established contractually for a period of time. Market interest rates change over time. Our loans generally have longer maturities than our deposits. Accordingly, our results of operations, like those of other financial institutions, are impacted by changes in interest rates and the interest rate sensitivity of our assets and liabilities. The risk associated with changes in interest rates and our ability to adapt to these changes is known as interest rate risk and is our most significant market risk.

In recent years, we primarily have utilized the following strategies in our efforts to manage interest rate risk:

we have increased our originations of shorter term loans and particularly, home equity loans (limited recent originations) and commercial business loans;
we have structured certain borrowings with maturities that match fund our loan portfolios; and
we have securitized our single family loans to available-for-sale investments which generates cash flow as well as allows the flexibility of managing interest rate risk as well as selling the investment when appropriate.

How We Measure the Risk of Interest Rate Changes. We measure our interest rate sensitivity on a quarterly basis utilizing an internal model. Management uses various assumptions to evaluate the sensitivity of our operations to changes in interest rates. Although management believes these assumptions are reasonable, the interest rate sensitivity of our assets and liabilities on net interest income and the market value of portfolio equity could vary substantially if different assumptions were used or actual experience differs from such assumptions. The assumptions we use are based upon proprietary and market data and reflect historical results and current market conditions. These assumptions relate to interest rates, prepayments, deposit decay rates and the market value of certain assets under the various interest rate scenarios. An independent service was used to provide market rates of interest and certain interest rate assumptions to determine prepayments and maturities of loans, investments and borrowings and decay rates on deposits. Time deposits are modeled to reprice to market rates upon their stated maturities. We assumed that non-maturity deposits can be maintained with rate adjustments not directly proportionate to the change in market interest rates.

In the past, we have demonstrated that the tiering structure of our deposit accounts during changing rate environments results in relatively low volatility and less than market rate changes in our interest expense for deposits. Our deposit accounts are tiered by balance and rate, whereby higher balances within an account earn higher rates of interest. Therefore, deposits that are not

49


very rate sensitive (generally, lower balance tiers) are separated from deposits that are rate sensitive (generally, higher balance tiers).

We generally have found that a number of our deposit accounts are less rate sensitive than others. Thus, when interest rates increase, the interest rates paid on these deposit accounts do not require a proportionate increase in order for us to retain them. These assumptions are based upon an analysis of our customer base, competitive factors and historical experience. The following table shows the change in our net portfolio value at March 31, 2015 that would occur upon an immediate change in interest rates based on our assumptions, but without giving effect to any steps that we might take to counteract that change. The net portfolio value is calculated based upon the present value of the discounted cash flows from assets and liabilities. The difference between the present value of assets and liabilities is the net portfolio value and represents the market value of equity for the given interest rate scenario. Net portfolio value is useful for determining, on a market value basis, how much equity changes in response to various interest rate scenarios. Large changes in net portfolio value reflect increased interest rate sensitivity and generally more volatile earnings streams.
 
 
Net Portfolio Value
 
Net Portfolio as % of Portfolio Value of Assets
 
 
Basis Point Change in Rates
 
 
 
Market Value of Assets (4)
 
Amount
 
$ Change (1)
 
% Change
 
NPV Ratio (2)
 
% Change (3)
 
 
 
(Dollars in thousands)
300
 
$
63,678

 
$
(3,333
)
 
(4.97
)%
 
18.29
%
 
0.15
%
 
$
348,195

200
 
65,347

 
(1,664
)
 
(2.48
)
 
18.38

 
0.24

 
355,573

100
 
66,606

 
(405
)
 
(0.60
)
 
18.36

 
0.22

 
362,802

Base
 
67,011

 

 

 
18.14

 

 
369,451

(100)
 
69,941

 
2,930

 
4.37

 
18.58

 
0.44

 
376,507

___________
(1) 
Represents the increase (decrease) in the estimated net portfolio value at the indicated change in interest rates compared to the net portfolio value assuming no change in interest rates.
(2) 
Calculated as the net portfolio value divided by the market value of assets (“net portfolio value ratio”).
(3) 
Calculated as the increase (decrease) in the net portfolio value ratio assuming the indicated change in interest rates over the estimated net portfolio value ratio assuming no change in interest rates.
(4) 
Calculated based on the present value of the discounted cash flows from assets. The market value of assets represents the value of assets under the various interest rate scenarios and reflects the sensitivity of those assets to interest rate changes.

The following table illustrates the change in net interest income that would occur in the event of an immediate change in interest rates at March 31, 2015, but without giving effect to any steps that might be taken to counter the effect of that change in interest rates.

Basis Point Change in Rates
 
Net Interest Income
 
Amount
 
$ Change (1)
 
% Change
 
 
(Dollars in thousands)
300
 
$
16,049

 
$
1,892

 
13.4
 %
200
 
15,493

 
1,336

 
9.4

100
 
14,889

 
732

 
5.2

Base
 
14,157

 

 

(100)
 
13,181

 
(976
)
 
(6.9
)

(1)    Represents the increase (decrease) of the estimated net interest income at the indicated change in interest rates compared to net interest income assuming no change in interest rates.

We use certain assumptions in assessing our interest rate risk. These assumptions relate to interest rates, loan prepayment rates, deposit decay rates and the market values of certain assets under differing interest rate scenarios, among others.


50


As with any method of measuring interest rate risk, shortcomings are inherent in the method of analysis presented in the foregoing tables. For example, although assets and liabilities may have similar maturities or periods to repricing, they may react in different degrees to changes in the market interest rates. Also, the interest rates on certain types of assets and liabilities may fluctuate in advance of changes in market interest rates, while interest rates on other types may lag behind changes in market rates. Additionally, certain assets, such as adjustable rate mortgage loans, have features that restrict changes in interest rates on a short-term basis and over the life of the asset. Further, if interest rates change, expected rates of prepayments on loans and early withdrawals from certificates of deposit could deviate significantly from those assumed in calculating the table.

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

(a) Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures.

An evaluation of the Company's disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”)) was carried out under the supervision and with the participation of the Company's Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer, and other members of the Company's management team as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report. The Company's Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that as of March 31, 2015, the Company's disclosure controls and procedures were effective in ensuring that the information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports it files or submits under the Act is (i) accumulated and communicated to the Company's management (including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer) in a timely manner, and (ii) recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission's rules and forms.

(b) Changes in Internal Controls.

There have been no changes in the Company's internal control over financial reporting (as defined in 13a-15(f) of the Exchange Act) that occurred during the quarter ended March 31, 2015, that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company's internal control over financial reporting. The Company also continued to implement suggestions from its internal auditor and independent auditors to strengthen existing controls.

The Company intends to continually review and evaluate the design and effectiveness of its disclosure controls and procedures and to improve its controls and procedures over time and to correct any deficiencies that it may discover in the future. The goal is to ensure that senior management has timely access to all material financial and non-financial information concerning the Company's business. While the Company believes the present design of its disclosure controls and procedures is effective to achieve its goal, future events affecting its business may cause the Company to modify its disclosure controls and procedures. The Company does not expect that its disclosure controls and procedures and internal control over financial reporting will prevent every error or instance of fraud. A control procedure, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the control procedure are met. Because of the inherent limitations in all control procedures, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, within the Company have been detected. These inherent limitations include the realities that judgments in decision-making can be faulty, and that breakdowns in controls or procedures can occur because of simple error or mistake. Additionally, controls can be circumvented by the individual acts of some persons, by collusion of two or more people, or by management override of the control. The design of any control procedure is based in part upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions; over time, controls become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate. Because of the inherent limitations in a cost-effective control procedure, misstatements due to error or fraud may occur and not be detected.

PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

From time to time, the Company is engaged in legal proceedings in the ordinary course of business, none of which are currently considered to have a material impact on the Company’s financial position or results of operations.

Item 1A. Risk Factors

There have been no material changes to the risk factors set forth in Part I. Item 1A of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2014.


51


Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

During the nine months ended March 31, 2015, we did not sell any securities that were not registered under the Securities Act of 1933. We did not execute any open market repurchases of our common stock from July 1, 2014 through March 31, 2015.

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities

Not applicable.

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures

Not applicable

Item 5. Other Information

Not applicable.

Item 6. Exhibits

3.1
Articles of Incorporation of the Registrant (1)
3.2
Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Registrant (2)
10.1
Form of Anchor Bank Employee Severance Compensation Plan (1)
10.2
Anchor Mutual Savings Bank Phantom Stock Plan (1)
10.3
Form of 401(k) Retirement Plan (1)
10.4
Form of Employment Agreement between Anchor Bank and Jerald L. Shaw and Terri L. Degner (3)
10.5
Form of Severance Agreement and Release (4)
31.1
Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act
31.2
Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act
32
Certification Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act
101
The following materials from the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2015, formatted in Extensible Business Reporting Language (XBRL): (1) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition; (2) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income; (3) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss); (4) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows; and (5) Selected Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements *





*
Pursuant to Rule 406T of Regulation S-T, these interactive data files are deemed not filed or part of a registration statement or prospectus for purposes of Sections 11 or 12 of the Securities Act of 1933 or Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and otherwise are not subject to liability under those sections.
(1)
Filed as an exhibit to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 (333-154734)
(2)
Filed as an exhibit to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on December 16, 2011.
(3)
Filed as an exhibit to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K dated May 19, 2014.
(4)
Filed as an exhibit to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K dated January 22, 2015.


52


SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
 
 
 
ANCHOR BANCORP
 
 
Date: May 5, 2015
/s/Jerald L. Shaw                                           
 
Jerald L. Shaw 
 
President and Chief Executive Officer
 
(Principal Executive Officer)
 
 
 
 
Date: May 5, 2015
/s/Terri L. Degner                                        
 
Terri L. Degner
 
Executive Vice President and 
 
Chief Financial Officer 
 
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

53



EXHIBIT INDEX

31.1
Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act
31.2
Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act
32
Certification Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act
101
The following materials from the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2015, formatted in Extensible Business Reporting Language (XBRL): (1) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition; (2) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income; (3) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss); (4) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows; and (5) Selected Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements *
*
Pursuant to Rule 406T of Regulation S-T, these interactive data files are deemed not filed or part of a registration statement or prospectus for purposes of Sections 11 or 12 of the Securities Act of 1933 or Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and otherwise are not subject to liability under those sections.

54