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TABLE OF CONTENTS

Table of Contents

 

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC 20549

Form 10-Q/A

Amendment No. 1

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the Quarterly Period Ended September 30, 2014

Commission File Number 000-50335

LOGO

DTS, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
  77-0467655
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)

5220 Las Virgenes Road
Calabasas, California 91302
(Address of principal executive
offices and zip code)

 

(818) 436-1000
(Registrant's telephone number,
including area code)



         Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ý    No o

         Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes ý    No o

         Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer," and "smaller reporting company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

Large accelerated filer o   Accelerated filer ý   Non-accelerated filer o
(Do not check if a smaller
reporting company)
  Smaller reporting company o

         Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes o    No ý

         As of November 3, 2014 a total of 17,186,059 shares of the Registrant's Common Stock, $0.0001 par value, were outstanding.

   


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EXPLANATORY NOTE

        As used in this Amendment No. 1 to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2014 (the "Form 10-Q/A"), the terms "Company," "our," "us" or "we" refer to DTS, Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries.

        This Form 10-Q/A amends our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2014, as originally filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") on November 10, 2014 (the "Original Filing"). This Form 10-Q/A is being filed to restate our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements as of and for the nine months ended September 30, 2014 and to make corresponding revisions to certain disclosures in the Original Filing.

        The restatement is the result of an understatement of income tax benefit due to the inadvertent omission of certain foreign tax credits in the provision (benefit) for income taxes in the unaudited financial statements, relating to the Company's special one-time transfer of certain Japan and Taiwan intellectual property (IP) licensing rights to the US on January 1, 2014. This transaction was initiated to improve US profitability and cash flow, and reduce the future consolidated effective tax rate excluding discrete items, in part by optimizing the use of certain foreign withholding taxes as credits. Due to the complexity of this transaction, the Company engaged teams of accounting, tax and legal professionals with relevant expertise in global IP, legal and tax structures. In particular, a leading global accounting firm was selected for its expertise in specific areas of international taxation to assist in the planning and execution of the transaction, as well as the review of the quarterly and annual income tax provisions for 2014. During the audit of the Company's income tax provision for the year ended December 31, 2014, it was discovered that certain foreign tax credits available to the Company as a result of the special one-time transfer had been inadvertently excluded from the first quarter income tax provision.

        The correction of this misstatement as of and for the nine months ended September 30, 2014 is an $8.7 million increase in the benefit for income taxes, a $3.4 million decrease in income taxes receivable, a $14.5 million increase in current deferred income tax assets, a $1.5 million decrease in non-current deferred income tax assets, and a $0.9 million increase in other long-term liabilities. The impacts of this correction are reflected within this Form 10-Q/A and are further described in Note 12, "Restatement."

        This Form 10-Q/A amends and restates in its entirety each section of the Original Filing impacted as a result of the restatement, but each section that has been restated has been updated solely to reflect the changes described in Note 12 and any corresponding disclosures. This Form 10-Q/A has not been updated to reflect events occurring after November 10, 2014, the date of the Original Filing. Therefore, this Form 10-Q/A should be read in conjunction with filings we have made with the SEC subsequent to November 10, 2014.


Table of Contents

DTS, INC.
FORM 10-Q/A
TABLE OF CONTENTS

PART I   FINANCIAL INFORMATION     1  

Item 1.

 

Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited):

 

 

1

 


 

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (As Restated)

 

 

1

 


 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (As Restated)

 

 

2

 

 

 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) (As Restated)

 

 

3

 

 

 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (As Restated)

 

 

4

 

 

 

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

 

5

 

Item 2.

 

Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

 

16

 

Item 3.

 

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

 

 

22

 

Item 4.

 

Controls and Procedures

 

 

23

 

PART II.

 

OTHER INFORMATION

 

 

26

 

Item 1.

 

Legal Proceedings

 

 

26

 

Item 1A.

 

Risk Factors

 

 

26

 

Item 2.

 

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

 

 

43

 

Item 3.

 

Defaults Upon Senior Securities

 

 

43

 

Item 4.

 

Mine Safety Disclosures

 

 

43

 

Item 5.

 

Other Information

 

 

44

 

Item 6.

 

Exhibits

 

 

44

 

SIGNATURES

 

 

45

 

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DTS, INC.
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1.    Financial Statements

        


DTS, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(Unaudited)

(Amounts in thousands, except per share data)

 
  As of
September 30,
2014
(As Restated)
  As of
December 31,
2013
 

ASSETS

             

Current assets:

             

Cash and cash equivalents

  $ 81,515   $ 66,025  

Short-term investments

    5,006     5,004  

Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $48 and $1,388 at September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively

    20,615     11,637  

Deferred income taxes

    23,585     5,787  

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

    3,414     5,480  

Income taxes receivable

    3,573     2,826  

Total current assets

    137,708     96,759  

Property and equipment, net

    27,872     30,116  

Intangible assets, net

    48,713     50,225  

Goodwill

    50,374     48,418  

Deferred income taxes

    12,326     11,667  

Other long-term assets

    1,873     4,613  

Total assets

  $ 278,866   $ 241,798  

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY

             

Current liabilities:

             

Accounts payable

  $ 3,379   $ 2,802  

Accrued expenses

    14,105     12,142  

Deferred revenue

    12,508     10,262  

Total current liabilities

    29,992     25,206  

Long-term debt

    30,000     30,000  

Other long-term liabilities

    9,128     3,480  

Commitments and contingencies (Note 7)

             

Stockholders' equity:

             

Preferred stock—$0.0001 par value, 5,000 shares authorized at September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013; no shares issued and outstanding

         

Common stock—$0.0001 par value, 70,000 shares authorized at September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013; 21,214 and 20,972 shares issued at September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively; 17,147 and 17,279 shares outstanding at September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively

    3     3  

Additional paid-in capital

    233,859     224,971  

Treasury stock, at cost—4,067 and 3,693 shares at September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively

    (92,184 )   (84,689 )

Accumulated other comprehensive income

    793     747  

Retained earnings

    67,275     42,080  

Total stockholders' equity

    209,746     183,112  

Total liabilities and stockholders' equity

  $ 278,866   $ 241,798  

   

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

1


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DTS, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(Unaudited)

(Amounts in thousands, except per share data)

 
  For the Three Months
Ended September 30,
  For the Nine Months
Ended September 30,
 
 
  2014   2013   2014
(As Restated)
  2013  

Revenue

  $ 35,676   $ 28,159   $ 108,700   $ 88,075  

Cost of revenue

    3,302     2,433     8,093     7,167  

Gross profit

    32,374     25,726     100,607     80,908  

Operating expenses:

                         

Selling, general and administrative

    18,712     18,784     60,013     59,223  

Research and development

    9,092     7,490     27,098     23,011  

Change in fair value of contingent consideration

    200     (5,300 )   300     (5,300 )

Impairment of intangible assets

        2,820         2,820  

Total operating expenses

    28,004     23,794     87,411     79,754  

Operating income

    4,370     1,932     13,196     1,154  

Interest and other expense, net

    (149 )   (27 )   (132 )   (446 )

Income before income taxes

    4,221     1,905     13,064     708  

Provision (benefit) for income taxes

    352     (83 )   (12,131 )   2,279  

Net income (loss)

  $ 3,869   $ 1,988   $ 25,195   $ (1,571 )

Net income (loss) per common share:

                         

Basic

  $ 0.23   $ 0.11   $ 1.47   $ (0.09 )

Diluted

  $ 0.22   $ 0.11   $ 1.45   $ (0.09 )

Weighted average shares outstanding:

                         

Basic

    17,126     18,191     17,149     18,239  

Diluted

    17,418     18,445     17,392     18,239  

   

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

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DTS, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)

(Unaudited)

(Amounts in thousands)

 
  For the Three
Months Ended
September 30,
  For the Nine
Months Ended
September 30,
 
 
  2014   2013   2014
(As Restated)
  2013  

Net income (loss)

  $ 3,869   $ 1,988   $ 25,195   $ (1,571 )

Other comprehensive income, net of tax:

                         

Foreign currency translation adjustments

        17         84  

Other

    2     1     46      

Total comprehensive income (loss)

  $ 3,871   $ 2,006   $ 25,241   $ (1,487 )

   

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

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DTS, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(Unaudited)

(Amounts in thousands)

 
  For the Nine Months
Ended September 30,
 
 
  2014
(As Restated)
  2013  

Cash flows from operating activities:

             

Net income (loss)

  $ 25,195   $ (1,571 )

Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities:

             

Depreciation and amortization

    10,826     11,710  

Stock-based compensation charges

    8,062     8,774  

Deferred income taxes

    (19,189 )   (3,241 )

Tax shortfalls from stock-based awards

    (654 )   (333 )

Excess tax benefits from stock-based awards

    (20 )   (48 )

Change in fair value of contingent consideration

    300     (5,300 )

Impairment of intangible assets

        2,820  

Other

    (122 )   562  

Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of business acquisitions:

             

Accounts receivable

    (8,544 )   2,544  

Prepaid expenses and other assets

    1,469     170  

Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities

    3,321     (4,614 )

Deferred revenue

    2,140     1,558  

Income taxes receivable

    2,993     1,994  

Net cash provided by operating activities

    25,777     15,025  

Cash flows from investing activities:

             

Purchases of available-for-sale investments

        (5,014 )

Maturities of available-for-sale investments

        16,684  

Cash paid for business acquisitions

    (3,200 )    

Sale of other assets

    725      

Purchases of property and equipment

    (1,242 )   (2,322 )

Purchases of intangible assets

    (575 )   (816 )

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities

    (4,292 )   8,532  

Cash flows from financing activities:

             

Proceeds from long-term borrowings

    30,000      

Repayment of long-term borrowings

    (30,000 )    

Proceeds from the issuance of common stock under stock-based compensation plans

    2,245     1,472  

Repurchases and retirement of common stock for restricted stock tax withholdings

    (765 )   (904 )

Excess tax benefits from stock-based awards

    20     48  

Purchases of treasury stock

    (7,495 )   (8,418 )

Net cash used in financing activities

    (5,995 )   (7,802 )

Net change in cash and cash equivalents

    15,490     15,755  

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period

    66,025     57,831  

Cash and cash equivalents, end of period

  $ 81,515   $ 73,586  

   

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

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DTS, INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

(Amounts in thousands, except per share data)

Note 1—Basis of Presentation

        The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of DTS, Inc. (the "Company") have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (US GAAP) and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and notes required by US GAAP for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments considered necessary for a fair statement of the Company's financial position at September 30, 2014, and the results of operations and cash flows for the periods presented. All significant intercompany transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. Operating results for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the full year. The information included in this Form 10-Q/A should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 20, 2014.

        The preparation of financial statements in conformity with US GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ materially from those estimates.

        On August 14, 2014, the Company acquired substantially all of the assets of Manzanita Systems, Inc. This asset purchase was accounted for using the acquisition method of accounting. The preliminary allocation of the purchase price, which the Company considers to be immaterial to the consolidated financial statements, was based on estimates and valuations. The final allocation of the purchase price is expected to be completed as soon as practicable, but no later than one year from the date of acquisition.

Note 2—Recent Accounting Pronouncements

        In July 2013, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) 2013-11, "Income Taxes (Topic 740): Presentation of an Unrecognized Tax Benefit When a Net Operating Loss Carryforward, a Similar Tax Loss, or a Tax Credit Carryforward Exists". This ASU provides guidance regarding when an unrecognized tax benefit should be classified as a reduction to a deferred tax asset or when it should be classified as a liability. This ASU is effective prospectively for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2013. The Company fully adopted this ASU in the first quarter of 2014. As of September 30, 2014, the Company has presented $4,958 of unrecognized tax benefits as a reduction to deferred tax assets on the condensed consolidated balance sheet.

        In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-09, "Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606)". This ASU outlines a single comprehensive model for entities to use in accounting for revenue arising from contracts with customers and supersedes most current revenue recognition guidance, including industry- specific guidance. For public entities, this ASU is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2016. Early adoption is not

5


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DTS, INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(Unaudited)

(Amounts in thousands, except per share data)

Note 2—Recent Accounting Pronouncements (Continued)

permitted. Entities have the option of applying either a full retrospective approach or a modified approach to adopt the ASU. The Company is evaluating the potential impact of adoption of this ASU on its consolidated financial statements.

Note 3—Cash, Cash Equivalents and Investments

        Cash, cash equivalents and investments, classified as available-for- sale, consist of the following:

 
  As of
September 30,
2014
  As of
December 31,
2013
 

Cash and cash equivalents:

             

Cash

  $ 28,014   $ 26,374  

Money market accounts

    53,501     39,651  

Total cash and cash equivalents

  $ 81,515   $ 66,025  

Short-term investments:

             

U.S. government and agency securities

  $ 5,006   $ 5,004  

Total short-term investments

  $ 5,006   $ 5,004  

        The Company had no material gross realized or unrealized holding gains or losses from its investments for the periods presented within this quarterly report. The contractual maturities of investments as of September 30, 2014 were all due within one year.

Note 4—Fair Value Measurements

        The Company's investments are required to be measured and recorded at fair value on a recurring basis. The Company's contingent consideration related to its acquisition of assets from Phorus, Inc. and Phorus, LLC (collectively "Phorus") is also measured and recorded at fair value on a recurring basis until it can be determined whether or not any future payments will be made. Increases or decreases in the fair value of contingent consideration can result from accretion of the liability due to the passage of time, changes in the timing and amount of revenue estimates, changes in discount rates, or payments.

        The Company obtained the fair value of its available-for-sale securities, which are not in active markets, from a third-party professional pricing service using quoted market prices for identical or comparable instruments, rather than direct observations of quoted prices in active markets. The Company's professional pricing service gathers observable inputs for all of its fixed income securities from a variety of industry data providers (e.g., large custodial institutions) and other third-party sources. Once the observable inputs are gathered, all data points are considered and the fair value is determined. The Company validates the quoted market prices provided by its primary pricing service by comparing their assessment of the fair values against the fair values provided by its investment managers. The Company's investment managers use similar techniques to its professional pricing service to derive pricing as described above. As all significant inputs were observable, derived from observable information in the marketplace or supported by observable levels at which transactions are executed in

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DTS, INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(Unaudited)

(Amounts in thousands, except per share data)

Note 4—Fair Value Measurements (Continued)

the marketplace, the Company has classified its available-for-sale securities within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.

        The Company classifies the fair value of the contingent consideration liability within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy, as the fair value is based upon unobservable inputs supported by little or no market activity. As of September 30, 2014, the Company measured the fair value of contingent consideration using an income approach, based on an analysis of projected cash flows using a discount rate of 15%. The Company estimated the fair value of the contingent consideration to be $1,300 as of September 30, 2014, and accordingly recognized $200 and $300 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014, respectively, within operating expenses in the condensed consolidated statements of operations. Considerable judgment is required in the assumptions used in fair value measurements. Accordingly, use of different assumptions, such as significant increases or decreases in estimated revenues, cash flows or the discount rate, could result in materially different fair value estimates. For additional information, refer to Note 7 "Commitments and Contingencies".

        The Company's financial assets and liabilities, measured at fair value on a recurring basis, were as follows:

 
   
  Fair Value Measurements  
Assets (Liabilities)
  Total   Quoted
Prices in
Active
Markets for
Identical
Assets
(Level 1)
  Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
  Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 

As of September 30, 2014

                         

U.S. government and agency securities

  $ 5,006   $   $ 5,006   $  

Contingent consideration(1)

  $ (1,300 ) $   $   $ (1,300 )

As of December 31, 2013

   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 

U.S. government and agency securities

  $ 5,004   $   $ 5,004   $  

Contingent consideration(2)

  $ (1,000 ) $   $   $ (1,000 )

(1)
As of September 30, 2014, $500 and $800 were classified in accrued expenses and other long-term liabilities, respectively, on the condensed consolidated balance sheet.

(2)
As of December 31, 2013, $400 and $600 were classified in accrued expenses and other long-term liabilities, respectively, on the condensed consolidated balance sheet.

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DTS, INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(Unaudited)

(Amounts in thousands, except per share data)

Note 5—Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets

        The changes in the Company's goodwill were:

Balance at December 31, 2013

  $ 48,418  

Increase related to business acquisitions

    1,956  

Balance at September 30, 2014

  $ 50,374  

        The Company's other intangible assets were:

 
   
  As of September 30, 2014   As of December 31, 2013  
 
  Weighted
Average
Life
(Years)
 
 
  Gross
Amount
  Accumulated
Amortization
  Net
Carrying
Amount
  Gross
Amount
  Accumulated
Amortization
  Net
Carrying
Amount
 

Existing technology

    6   $ 18,483   $ (9,911 ) $ 8,572   $ 16,763   $ (8,193 ) $ 8,570  

Customer relationships

    8     45,801     (13,084 )   32,717     45,590     (8,792 )   36,798  

Non-compete

    2     492     (388 )   104     384     (350 )   34  

Tradename

    5     3,260     (1,428 )   1,832     3,000     (1,002 )   1,998  

Patents

    5     3,334     (1,164 )   2,170     3,036     (953 )   2,083  

Trademarks

    10     756     (344 )   412     669     (297 )   372  

Contractual Rights

    5     3,950     (1,044 )   2,906              

Total amortizable intangible assets

          76,076     (27,363 )   48,713     69,442     (19,587 )   49,855  

IPR&D

                      370         370  

Total other intangible assets

        $ 76,076   $ (27,363 ) $ 48,713   $ 69,812   $ (19,587 ) $ 50,225  

        The Company capitalizes amounts due or paid under certain contractual rights arrangements and amortizes the amounts over their expected useful lives, which is generally five years. The associated amortization expense has been included in cost of revenue in the consolidated statements of operations. As of December 31, 2013, these assets amounted to $3,330, net of accumulated amortization of $620. Of this net amount, $662 was included in prepaid expenses and other current assets and $2,668 was included in other long-term assets in the consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2013. As of September 30, 2014, the Company reclassified the balances of these assets to intangible assets. Future amounts due or paid under these arrangements will be capitalized as intangible assets and reflected as investing activities in the Company's consolidated statements of cash flows.

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DTS, INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(Unaudited)

(Amounts in thousands, except per share data)

Note 5—Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets (Continued)

        Amortization of intangible assets included in the Company's condensed consolidated statements of operations was:

 
  For the Three
Months Ended
September 30,
  For the Nine
Months Ended
September 30,
 
 
  2014   2013   2014   2013  

Cost of revenue

  $ 2,200   $ 2,267   $ 6,497   $ 6,705  

Operating expenses

    134     274     776     788  

Total amortization of intangible assets

  $ 2,334   $ 2,541   $ 7,273   $ 7,493  

        The Company expects the future amortization of intangible assets held at September 30, 2014 to be as follows:

Years Ending December 31,
  Estimated
Amortization
Expense
 

2014 (remaining 3 months)

  $ 2,622  

2015

    10,477  

2016

    9,756  

2017

    9,250  

2018

    7,357  

2019 and thereafter

    9,251  

Total

  $ 48,713  

Note 6—Long-term Debt

        On September 29, 2014, the Company entered into a Credit Agreement (the "Credit Agreement") with Wells Fargo Bank, National Association ("Wells Fargo"), together with the other lenders thereunder from time to time (collectively, the "Lenders"). The Credit Agreement provides the Company with (i) a $25,000 secured revolving line of credit (the "Revolver"), with a $1,000 sublimit for the issuance of letters of credit, and (ii) a $25,000 secured term loan (the "Term Loan"). In connection with the Credit Agreement, the Company borrowed $25,000 under the Term Loan and $5,000 under the Revolver, and repaid the $30,000 line of credit under the previously existing loan agreement with MUFG Union Bank, N.A. (formerly known as Union Bank, N.A.). The Revolver and Term Loan will be used to finance permitted acquisitions and for working capital and general corporate purposes.

        Amounts borrowed under the Credit Agreement will bear interest, at the option of the Company, at either (i) LIBOR plus 1.0% or (ii) the higher of (a) the rate of interest most recently announced by Wells Fargo as its prime rate or (b) the Federal Funds Rate plus 0.50%. Pursuant to the Credit Agreement, the Company is required to pay an annual commitment fee on the unused portion of the Revolver of either (i) 0.20%, if an average minimum deposit equal to or greater than $10,000 is held in a Wells Fargo bank account, or (ii) 0.30% otherwise.

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DTS, INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(Unaudited)

(Amounts in thousands, except per share data)

Note 6—Long-term Debt (Continued)

        The Company's ability to borrow amounts under the Credit Agreement is conditioned upon its compliance with specified covenants, including certain financial covenants that require the Company to maintain a (i) minimum rolling four quarter adjusted EBITDA of $30,000 for each fiscal quarter ending prior to December 31, 2014, and $32,000 for each fiscal quarter ending after December 31, 2014; and (ii) minimum liquidity amount of $35,000. In addition, the Credit Agreement contains covenants that, among other things, restrict the Company's ability to dispose of property, enter into mergers, acquisitions or other business combination transactions, incur additional indebtedness, grant liens, pay dividends and make certain other restricted payments.

        The Credit Agreement contains customary events of default. All advances under the Revolver will become due and payable on September 29, 2017, or earlier in the event of a default. $5,000 of the principal amount of the Term Loan will become due and payable on October 1, 2015, and $1,250 of the principal amount of the Term Loan will be due and payable in quarterly installments thereafter, with the remaining balance due and payable on September 29, 2017. Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an event of default, the Lenders may declare all outstanding amounts under the Revolver and the Term Loan immediately due and payable and may terminate commitments to make any additional advances thereunder.

        In connection with the Credit Agreement, the Company and certain of its US subsidiaries entered into a security agreement with Wells Fargo as agent for the Lenders pursuant to which the Company and certain of its US subsidiaries granted the Lenders a first priority perfected security interest in (i) all their respective current and later acquired tangible and intangible assets and certain current and future domestic subsidiaries and (ii) up to 65% of the stock of certain current and future foreign subsidiaries to secure amounts borrowed under the Credit Agreement.

Note 7—Commitments and Contingencies

        In the normal course of business, the Company makes certain indemnities, commitments and guarantees under which the Company may be required to make payments in relation to certain transactions. These indemnities, commitments and guarantees include, among others, intellectual property indemnities to customers in connection with the sale of products and licensing of technologies, indemnities for liabilities associated with the infringement of other parties' technology based upon the Company's products and technologies, guarantees of timely performance of the Company's obligations, and indemnities to the Company's directors and officers to the maximum extent permitted by law. The duration of these indemnities, commitments and guarantees varies, and in certain cases, is indefinite. The majority of these indemnities, commitments and guarantees do not provide for any limitation of the maximum potential future payments that the Company could be obligated to make. The Company has not recorded a liability for these indemnities, commitments or guarantees in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets, as future payment is currently not probable.

        Under certain existing contractual rights arrangements, the Company may be obligated to pay up to approximately $7,500 over an estimated period of three years if certain milestones are achieved.

        In connection with the acquisition of Phorus, contingent consideration of up to $500 could be due and payable at the end of 2014, and up to $1,000 could be due and payable at the end of 2015.

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DTS, INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(Unaudited)

(Amounts in thousands, except per share data)

Note 8—Income Taxes

        The Company's provision (benefit) for income taxes was $352 and $(12,131) for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014, respectively, and $(83) and $2,279 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013, respectively.

        For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014, the Company's effective tax rate was approximately 8% and (93)%, respectively. The effective tax rate for the three month period differed from the US statutory rate of 35% primarily due to a tax benefit of $366 associated with an increase in the amount of foreign tax credit available to offset the tax associated with a special one-time transfer of certain Japan and Taiwan intellectual property (IP) licensing rights to the US on January 1, 2014, and due to the effects of foreign operations, as the Company's tax rates on those operations are generally lower than the US statutory rate. The effective tax rate for the nine months ended September 30, 2014 differed from the US statutory rate of 35% primarily due to a net tax benefit of $12,612 associated with the transfer of IP licensing rights and a net tax benefit of $3,326 associated with the effective settlement of a US federal tax audit. The IP transfer resulted in the ability to utilize certain foreign taxes paid as credits in the US, as well as the Company's ability to amortize its basis in the IP over 15 years for tax purposes.

        As of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, the Company's uncertain tax positions were $11,182 and $9,701, respectively, of which $6,224 and $1,713, respectively, were recorded in other long-term liabilities. The remaining amounts were recorded as a reduction to non-current deferred tax assets. The net increase of $1,481 was primarily due to uncertain tax positions relating to the Company's foreign tax credits, transfer pricing with one of its foreign subsidiaries, state research and development tax credits, and the California income apportionment methodology. The settlement of the 2009 to 2011 US federal income tax audit with the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) in July 2014 had no material impact on the Company's unrecognized tax benefits. The Company does not expect, or cannot quantify with any practicable certainty, any material increase or decrease to its unrecognized tax benefits within the next twelve months. To the extent that any of the Company's uncertain tax positions are not able to be resolved in a favorable manner, it may have a negative impact on the effective tax rate. Additionally, any settlement may impact the Company's effective tax rate. The Company believes its accruals for uncertain tax positions are adequate for all open years, based on the assessment of many factors including past experience and interpretations of tax law applied to the facts of each matter. Inherent uncertainties exist in estimating accruals for uncertain tax positions due to the progress of income tax audits and changes in tax law, both legislated and concluded through the various jurisdictions' tax court systems.

        The Company may, from time to time, be assessed interest or penalties by major tax jurisdictions, although any such assessments historically have been minimal and immaterial to the Company's financial statements. Interest expense and penalties related to income taxes are included in income tax expense.

        The Company, or one of its subsidiaries, files income tax returns in the US and other foreign jurisdictions. With few exceptions, the Company is no longer subject to US federal income tax examinations by tax authorities for years prior to 2012. The California Franchise Tax Board (FTB) is conducting a state tax examination for the years 2009 and 2010, including certain prior period

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DTS, INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(Unaudited)

(Amounts in thousands, except per share data)

Note 8—Income Taxes (Continued)

carryforwards from 2006 to 2008. Significant judgment is required in determining the consolidated provision (benefit) for income taxes as the Company considers its worldwide taxable earnings and the impact of the audit process conducted by various tax authorities. The final outcome of tax audits by any foreign jurisdictions, the IRS, the FTB, and various state governments could differ materially from that which is reflected in the condensed consolidated financial statements.

        Licensing revenue is recognized gross of withholding taxes that are remitted by the Company's licensees directly to their local tax authorities. For the three months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, withholding taxes were $405 and $1,630, respectively. For the nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, withholding taxes were $2,500 and $4,020, respectively. Withholding taxes were lower in 2014 compared to 2013 due to the transfer of Japan intellectual property licensing rights from Ireland to the US transacted in 2014.

Note 9—Stock-Based Compensation

        On March 13, 2014, the Compensation Committee of the Company's Board of Directors granted 134 performance-based restricted stock units (PSUs) to certain employees under the DTS, Inc. 2012 Equity Incentive Plan. The PSUs will vest in two equal installments upon achievement of certain internal performance goals, with one-half vesting on February 15, 2016 and the remaining vesting on February 15, 2017, in each case assuming the specified performance goals are achieved and the service conditions are met. The performance goals will be measured as of December 31, 2015. Each PSU represents the contingent right to receive between zero and two shares of the Company's common stock upon vesting, subject to the level of achievement of the specified performance goals. Any portion of the PSUs that do not vest due to performance below the minimum required level for vesting will be forfeited.

        The PSUs had a grant-date fair value of $20.37. The related compensation expense is calculated using the number of shares of common stock expected to vest based on the probability and estimated level of achievement of the performance goals. Compensation expense is recognized over the requisite service period, and will be adjusted in subsequent reporting periods if the assessed probability or estimated level of achievement of the performance goals changes. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014, compensation expense for PSUs was $210 and $639, respectively. Considerable judgment is required in assessing the probability and estimated level of achievement of the performance goals. Accordingly, use of different assumptions or estimates could result in materially different compensation expense.

        On August 14, 2014, the Company's Board of Directors adopted the DTS, Inc. 2014 New Employee Incentive Plan (the "2014 Incentive Plan") without stockholder approval pursuant to Rule 5635(c)(4) of the NASDAQ Listing Rules, and reserved 50 shares of common stock for issuance pursuant to the grant of stock-based awards under this plan. As of September 30, 2014, no shares have been granted under the 2014 Incentive Plan.

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DTS, INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(Unaudited)

(Amounts in thousands, except per share data)

Note 10—Net Income (Loss) Per Common Share

        Basic net income (loss) per common share is calculated by dividing net income (loss) by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted net income per common share is calculated by dividing net income by the sum of the weighted average number of common shares outstanding plus the dilutive effect of any unvested restricted stock, outstanding stock options, any unvested PSUs for which the performance conditions have been satisfied at the reporting date, and the Company's employee stock purchase plan (ESPP) using the treasury stock method. Due to the net loss for the nine months ended September 30, 2013, all potential common shares were excluded from the diluted shares outstanding for this period.

        The computation of basic and diluted net income (loss) per common share is as follows:

 
  For the Three
Months Ended
September 30,
  For the Nine
Months Ended
September 30,
 
 
  2014   2013   2014   2013  

Numerator:

                         

Net income (loss)

  $ 3,869   $ 1,988   $ 25,195   $ (1,571 )

Denominator:

                         

Weighted average shares outstanding

    17,126     18,191     17,149     18,239  

Effect of dilutive securities:

                         

Common stock options

    190     174     158      

Restricted stock

    87     63     67      

ESPP

    15     17     18      

Weighted average diluted shares outstanding

    17,418     18,445     17,392     18,239  

Basic net income (loss) per common share

  $ 0.23   $ 0.11   $ 1.47   $ (0.09 )

Diluted net income (loss) per common share

  $ 0.22   $ 0.11   $ 1.45   $ (0.09 )

Anti-dilutive shares excluded from the determination of diluted net income (loss) per share

    2,717     2,738     2,918     3,714  

Note 11—Common Stock Repurchases

        In February 2014, the Company's Board of Directors authorized, subject to certain business and market conditions, the purchase of up to 2,000 shares of the Company's common stock in the open market or in privately negotiated transactions. As of September 30, 2014, the Company had repurchased 374 shares of common stock under this authorization for an aggregate of $7,495. All shares repurchased under this authorization were accounted for as treasury stock.

Note 12—Restatement

        Subsequent to the filing of the condensed consolidated financial statements for the period ended September 30, 2014, the Company determined that it had incorrectly accounted for certain foreign tax credits relating to the special one-time transfer of certain Japan and Taiwan intellectual property

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DTS, INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(Unaudited)

(Amounts in thousands, except per share data)

Note 12—Restatement (Continued)

licensing rights to the US on January 1, 2014. As a result, the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements as of and for the nine months ended September 30, 2014 have been restated from amounts previously reported, to correct this error in income taxes. The following tables reflect the effects of the restatement:

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet

 
  As of September 30, 2014  
 
  As Previously
Reported
  Restatement
Adjustments
  Restated  

Deferred income taxes

  $ 9,097   $ 14,488   $ 23,585  

Income taxes receivable

    6,969     (3,396 )   3,573  

Total current assets

    126,616     11,092     137,708  

Deferred income taxes

    13,806     (1,480 )   12,326  

Total assets

  $ 269,254   $ 9,612   $ 278,866  

Other long-term liabilities

  $ 8,252   $ 876   $ 9,128  

Retained earnings

    58,539     8,736     67,275  

Total stockholders' equity

    201,010     8,736     209,746  

Total liabilities and stockholders' equity

  $ 269,254   $ 9,612   $ 278,866  

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations

 
  For the Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2014
 
 
  As Previously
Reported
  Restatement
Adjustments
  Restated  

Income before income taxes

  $ 13,064   $   $ 13,064  

Provision (benefit) for income taxes

    (3,395 )   (8,736 )   (12,131 )

Net income

  $ 16,459   $ 8,736   $ 25,195  

Net income per common share:

                   

Basic

  $ 0.96   $ 0.51   $ 1.47  

Diluted

  $ 0.95   $ 0.50   $ 1.45  

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income

 
  For the Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2014
 
 
  As Previously
Reported
  Restatement
Adjustments
  Restated  

Net income

  $ 16,459   $ 8,736   $ 25,195  

Total comprehensive income

  $ 16,505   $ 8,736   $ 25,241  

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DTS, INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(Unaudited)

(Amounts in thousands, except per share data)

Note 12—Restatement (Continued)

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

 
  For the Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2014
 
 
  As Previously
Reported
  Restatement
Adjustments
  Restated  

Cash flows from operating activities:

                   

Net income

  $ 16,459   $ 8,736   $ 25,195  

Deferred income taxes

    (8,062 )   (11,127 )   (19,189 )

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

                   

Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities

    2,424     897     3,321  

Income taxes receivable

    1,499     1,494     2,993  

Net cash provided by operating activities

  $ 25,777   $   $ 25,777  

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Item 2.    Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Forward-Looking Statements May Prove Inaccurate

        This quarterly report on Form 10-Q/A contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Words such as "believes," "anticipates," "estimates," "expects," "intends," "projections," "may," "can," "will," "should," "potential," "plan," "continue" and similar expressions are intended to identify those assertions as forward-looking statements, but are not the exclusive means of identifying forward-looking statements in this report. All statements, other than statements of historical fact, are statements that could be deemed forward-looking statements, including, but not limited to, statements regarding our future financial performance or position, future economic conditions, our business strategy, plans or expectations, our future effective tax rates, and our objectives for future operations, including relating to our products and services. Although forward-looking statements in this report reflect our good faith judgment, such statements are based on facts and factors currently known by us. We caution readers that forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and our actual results and outcomes may be materially different from those expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements. Important factors that could cause or contribute to such differences in results and outcomes include, without limitation, those discussed under "Risk Factors" contained in Part II, Item 1A in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q/A and in other documents we file with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). Readers are urged not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date of this report. We undertake no obligation to revise or update these forward-looking statements to reflect future events or circumstances, unless otherwise required by law.

        In Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, "we," "us" and "our" refer to DTS, Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries. References to "Notes" are Notes included in our Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

        You should read the following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations in conjunction with the condensed consolidated financial statements and the notes to those statements included elsewhere in this Form 10-Q/A, as well as the audited financial statements and notes thereto and Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013 filed with the SEC on March 20, 2014.

        Management's discussion and analysis has been revised solely to reflect the effects of the restatement. Refer to Note 12, "Restatement" for further information.

Overview

        We are a premier audio solutions provider for high-definition entertainment experiences—anytime, anywhere, on any device. We exist to make the world sound better. Our audio solutions are designed to enable recording, delivery and playback of simple, personalized, and immersive high-definition audio which are incorporated by hundreds of licensee customers around the world, into an array of consumer electronics devices, including televisions (TVs), personal computers (PCs), smartphones, tablets, digital media players, video game consoles, Blu-ray Disc players, audio/video receivers, wireless speakers, soundbars, DVD based products, automotive audio systems, set-top-boxes, and home theater systems.

        We derive revenues from licensing our audio technologies, copyrights, trademarks, and know-how under agreements with substantially all of the major consumer audio electronics manufacturers. Our business model typically provides for these manufacturers to pay us royalties for DTS-enabled products that they manufacture.

        We actively engage in intellectual property compliance and enforcement activities focused on identifying third parties who have either incorporated our technologies, copyrights, trademarks or

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know-how without a license or who have under-reported the amount of royalties owed under license agreements with us. We continue to invest in our compliance and enforcement infrastructure to support the value of our intellectual property to us and our licensees and to improve the long-term realization of revenues from our intellectual property. As a result of these activities, from time to time, we recognize royalty revenues that relate to consumer electronics manufacturing activities from prior periods. These royalty recoveries may cause revenues to be higher than expected during a particular reporting period and may not occur in subsequent periods. While we consider such revenues to be a part of our normal operations, we cannot predict such recoveries or the amount or timing of such revenues.

        Our cost of revenues consists primarily of amortization of acquired intangibles. It also includes costs for products and materials, as well as payments to third parties for copyrighted material.

        Our selling, general and administrative (SG&A) expenses consist primarily of salaries and related benefits and expenses for personnel engaged in sales and licensee support, as well as costs associated with promotional and other selling and licensing activities. SG&A expenses also include professional fees, facility-related expenses and other general corporate expenses, including salaries and related benefits and expenses for personnel engaged in corporate administration, finance, human resources, information systems and legal.

        Our research and development (R&D) costs consist primarily of salaries and related benefits and expenses for research and development personnel, engineering consulting expenses associated with new product and technology development and quality assurance and testing costs. R&D costs are expensed as incurred.

Executive Summary

Financial Highlights

    Revenues increased $7.5 million and $20.6 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014, respectively, compared to the same prior year periods.

    Royalty recoveries from intellectual property compliance and enforcement activities increased $2.5 million and $9.9 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014, respectively, compared to the same prior year periods.

Trends, Opportunities, and Challenges

        Historically, our revenue was primarily dependent upon the DVD and Blu-ray Disc based home theater markets. Because we are a mandatory technology in the Blu-ray standard, our revenue stream from this market is closely tracking the sales trend of Blu-ray equipped players, game consoles and PCs. However, the market for optical disc based media players, in general, has slowed in favor of a growing trend toward network-based delivery of entertainment content to network-connected devices—what we call the network-connected markets. In response to this shift in entertainment delivery and consumption over the past several years, we have transitioned our primary focus to providing end-to-end audio solutions to the network-connected markets, and we believe that our mandatory position in the Blu-ray standard has given us the ability to extend the reach of our audio into the growing network-connected markets.

        We have signed agreements with a number of network-connected digital TV, mobile device and PC manufacturers to incorporate DTS audio solutions into their products. We have also pursued partnerships to expand the integration of our premium audio technologies into streaming and downloadable content. To date, our technologies have been integrated into thousands of titles, and we continue to work with numerous partners to expand our presence in streaming and downloadable content, including Deluxe Digital Distribution, CinemaNow, and Paramount Pictures. Additionally, we

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have maintained a strategy focused on increasing DTS support among providers of streaming and downloadable solutions and tools within the cloud-based content delivery ecosystem, working with partners such as Digital Rapids, Elemental Technologies, NexStreaming, VisualOn and castLabs in this area.

        One of the largest challenges we face is the growing consumer trend toward open platform, on-line entertainment consumption and the need to constantly and rapidly evolve our technologies to address the emerging consumer electronics markets. We believe that although the trend has begun, any transition to such open platform, on-line entertainment will take many years. Further, we believe that this trend demands that playback devices be capable of processing content originating in any form, whether optical disc based or on-line, which creates a substantial opportunity for our technologies to extend into network-connected products that may not have an optical disc drive. During the transition period, we expect that optical disc based media will continue to contribute meaningfully to our revenues, while on-line entertainment formats will continue to grow and thrive.

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

        Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations are based upon our condensed consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC. The preparation of our condensed consolidated financial statements requires us to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and the related disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities. On an ongoing basis, estimates and judgments are evaluated, including those related to revenue recognition; valuations of goodwill, other intangible assets and long-lived assets; fair value of contingent consideration; stock-based compensation; and income taxes. These estimates and judgments are based on historical experience and on various other assumptions that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances, which form the basis for our judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. By their nature, estimates are subject to an inherent degree of uncertainty. Actual results may differ materially from these estimates. There has been no material change to our critical accounting policies and estimates from the information provided in our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on March 20, 2014. For information relating to accounting for performance-based restricted stock units, refer to Note 9, "Stock-Based Compensation".

Results of Operations

    Revenues

 
   
   
  Change  
 
  2014   2013   $   %  
 
  ($ in thousands)
 

Three months ended September 30,

  $ 35,676   $ 28,159   $ 7,517     27 %

Nine months ended September 30,

  $ 108,700   $ 88,075   $ 20,625     23 %

        Revenues for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 included $3.2 million and $10.7 million, respectively, of royalties recovered through intellectual property compliance and enforcement activities, which we characterize as "royalty recoveries". Revenues for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 included $0.7 million and $0.8 million, respectively, of royalty recoveries. While we believe royalty recoveries are a normal and ongoing aspect of our business, they may cause revenues to be higher than expected during a particular period and may not occur in subsequent periods. Therefore, unless otherwise noted, the impact of royalty recoveries has been excluded from our revenue discussions in order to provide a more comparable analysis.

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    Three Months Ended September 30, 2014 Compared to Three Months Ended September 30, 2013

        Excluding royalty recoveries, the increase in revenues was primarily attributable to increased royalties from network-connected markets, which in dollar terms, were up 48%. Network-connected royalties comprised over 50% of revenues in the third quarter of 2014. The increase in royalties from network-connected markets was primarily driven by increased royalties from connected TVs. The increase was also driven by growth in revenue from Play-Fi-enabled wireless speakers. These increases were partially offset by a decrease in royalties from Home AV markets, which in dollar terms, were down 8%, as network-connected devices become more mainstream.

    Nine Months Ended September 30, 2014 Compared to Nine Months Ended September 30, 2013

        Excluding royalty recoveries, the increase in revenues was primarily attributable to increased royalties from network-connected markets, which experienced significant growth in network-connected TVs and PCs. In dollar terms, network-connected royalties were up 19%, and comprised almost 50% of revenues so far in 2014. The increase was also driven by growth in revenue from Play-Fi-enabled wireless speakers and increased Blu-ray related royalties, which were impacted by the continued success of the latest gaming cycle. In dollar terms, Blu-ray related royalties were up 24%, and comprised over 20% of revenues so far in 2014. These increases were partially offset by a decrease in royalties from Home AV markets, which in dollar terms, were down 12%, as network-connected devices become more mainstream. We expect to see continued growth from the network-connected markets as we expand our footprint in terms of both products and geographies served.

    Gross Profit

 
  2014   %   2013   %   Percentage point change
in gross profit margin
 
  ($ in thousands)
   

Three months ended September 30,

  $ 32,374   91%   $ 25,726   91%   0%

Nine months ended September 30,

  $ 100,607   93%   $ 80,908   92%   1%

        Our gross profit percentage remained relatively consistent for both periods, compared to the prior year.

    Selling, General and Administrative (SG&A)

 
   
   
  Change  
 
  2014   2013   $   %  
 
  ($ in thousands)
 

Three months ended September 30,

  $ 18,712   $ 18,784   $ (72 )   0 %

% of Revenue

    52%     67%              

Nine months ended September 30,

  $ 60,013   $ 59,223   $ 790     1 %

% of Revenue

    55%     67%              

        SG&A dollars remained relatively consistent for the three month periods. The dollar increase in SG&A for the nine months was primarily due to an increase in employee related costs, largely due to increased accruals for estimated incentive compensation.

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    Research and Development (R&D)

 
   
   
  Change  
 
  2014   2013   $   %  
 
  ($ in thousands)
 

Three months ended September 30,

  $ 9,092   $ 7,490   $ 1,602     21 %

% of Revenue

    25%     27%              

Nine months ended September 30,

  $ 27,098   $ 23,011   $ 4,087     18 %

% of Revenue

    25%     26%              

        The dollar increase in R&D for both the three and nine month periods was primarily due to an increase in employee related costs, largely due to increased accruals for estimated incentive compensation and severance related costs, as well as consultant expenses to support our new programs and initiatives.

    Interest and Other Income (Expense), Net

 
   
   
  Change  
 
  2014   2013   $   %  
 
  ($ in thousands)
 

Three months ended September 30,

  $ (149 ) $ (27 ) $ (122 )   (452 )%

Nine months ended September 30,

  $ (132 ) $ (446 ) $ 314     70 %

        Interest and other income (expense), net, for the three months ended September 30, 2014 was comprised mostly of interest expense associated with our debt and the effects of translation of foreign subsidiaries to the US dollar. Interest and other income (expense), net for the nine months ended September 30, 2014 also included a gain from the sale of certain other assets.

    Income Taxes

 
  2014   2013
 
  ($ in thousands)

Three months ended September 30,

  $ 352   $ (83)

Effective tax rate

    8%     (4)%

Nine months ended September 30,

  $ (12,131)   $ 2,279

Effective tax rate

    (93)%     322%

        Our effective quarterly tax rates are based in part upon projections of our annual pre-tax results. Our effective tax rate for the three months ended September 30, 2014 was lower than the US statutory rate of 35% primarily due to a tax benefit associated with an increase in the amount of foreign tax credits available to offset the tax associated with a special one-time transfer of certain Japan and Taiwan intellectual property licensing rights to the US on January 1, 2014, and due to the effects of foreign operations, as our tax rates on those operations are generally lower than the US statutory rate. Additionally, our rate for the nine months ended September 30, 2014 differed from the statutory rate due to a net tax benefit associated with the transfer of intellectual property licensing rights and a tax benefit associated with the settlement of a US federal tax audit. The tax rates for both 2014 and 2013 periods also differed from the US statutory rate in part due to varying foreign income tax rates and foreign withholding taxes, non-deductible stock-based compensation, and state research and development tax credits. Our effective tax rate for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 also differed from the US statutory rate due to a change in the valuation allowance for US federal deferred taxes, as realization of the deferred tax asset was deemed uncertain.

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Liquidity and Capital Resources

        As of September 30, 2014, we had cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments of $86.5 million, compared to $71.0 million at December 31, 2013. As of September 30, 2014, $65.0 million of cash, cash equivalents, and short-term investments was held by our foreign subsidiaries. If these funds are needed for our operations in the US, they would be subject to US federal and state income taxes, less applicable foreign tax credits. However, our intent is to permanently reinvest funds outside of the US and our current plans do not demonstrate a need to repatriate them to fund our US operations.

        Net cash provided by operating activities was $25.8 million and $15.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively. Cash flows from operating activities during both periods were primarily impacted by net income (loss) adjusted for certain non-cash items, including stock-based compensation, depreciation and amortization and the effect of changes in working capital and other operating activities. The operating cash flows during the nine months ended September 30, 2014 were also impacted by the timing of cash receipts for certain receivables.

        We typically use cash in investing activities to purchase office equipment, fixtures, computer hardware and software, and engineering and certification equipment, for securing patent and trademark protection for our proprietary technology and brand names, and to purchase investments such as US government and agency securities. Net cash used in investing activities totaled $4.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2014. These cash flows were primarily driven by cash paid for business acquisitions and purchases of property and equipment, partially offset by the sale of certain other assets. Net cash provided by investing activities totaled $8.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2013, and were primarily impacted by investment maturities, partially offset by investment and property and equipment purchases.

        Net cash used in financing activities totaled $6.0 million and $7.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively. Net cash used for 2014 was primarily the result of purchases of treasury stock. We also received $30.0 million in proceeds from a new credit facility and repaid $30.0 million on our previously existing credit facility. Net cash used for 2013 was primarily the result of purchases of treasury stock and amounts used to satisfy statutory withholding requirements upon the vesting of restricted stock.

    Credit Facility

        On September 29, 2014, we entered into a Credit Agreement (the "Credit Agreement") with Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, together with the other lenders thereunder from time to time. The Credit Agreement provides us with (i) a $25.0 million secured revolving line of credit (the "Revolver"), with a $1.0 million sublimit for the issuance of letters of credit, and (ii) a $25.0 million secured term loan (the "Term Loan"). In connection with the Credit Agreement, we borrowed $25.0 million under the Term Loan and $5 million under the Revolver, and repaid the $30.0 million line of credit under the previously existing loan agreement with MUFG Union Bank, N.A. (formerly known as Union Bank, N.A.). The Revolver and Term Loan will be used to finance permitted acquisitions and for working capital and general corporate purposes.

        As of September 30, 2014, $30.0 million was outstanding under the Credit Agreement. All advances under the Revolver will become due and payable on September 29, 2017, or earlier in the event of a default. $5.0 million of the principal amount of the Term Loan will become due and payable on October 1, 2015, and $1.25 million of the principal amount of the Term Loan will be due and payable in quarterly installments thereafter, with the remaining balance due and payable on September 29, 2017. We anticipate that repayment of the Credit Agreement will be satisfied with our future available cash and cash equivalents and operating cash flows, by renewing the credit facility, or

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by entering into a new credit facility. As of and during the nine months ended September 30, 2014, we were in compliance with all loan covenants.

    Common Stock Repurchases

        In February 2014, our Board of Directors authorized, subject to certain business and market conditions, the purchase of up to 2.0 million shares of our common stock in the open market or in privately negotiated transactions. As of September 30, 2014, we had repurchased 0.4 million shares under this authorization for an aggregate of $7.5 million. All shares repurchased under this authorization were accounted for as treasury stock.

    Contingent Consideration

        In connection with the contingent consideration arrangement related to Phorus, we may be required to pay up to an additional $1.5 million in consideration subject to the achievement of certain revenue milestones. For additional information, refer to Note 4 and 7, "Fair Value Measurements" and "Commitments and Contingencies", respectively.

    Contractual Obligations

        There have been no material changes to our contractual obligations since December 31, 2013. As of September 30, 2014, our total amount of unrecognized tax benefits was $11.2 million. We are currently unable to make reasonably reliable estimates of the periods of cash settlements associated with these obligations. We believe that it is not estimable with any practicable degree of certainty that our unrecognized tax benefits will increase or decrease.

        Further, under certain existing contractual rights arrangements, we may be obligated to pay up to approximately $7.5 million over an estimated period of three years if certain milestones are achieved.

    Working Capital and Capital Expenditure Requirements

        We believe that our cash, cash equivalents, short-term investments, cash flows from operations and our credit facility will be sufficient to satisfy our working capital and capital expenditure requirements for at least the next twelve months. Changes in our operating plans, including lower than anticipated revenues, increased expenses, acquisitions of businesses, products or technologies or other events, including those described in "Risk Factors" included elsewhere herein and in other filings, may cause us to seek additional debt or equity financing on an accelerated basis. Financing may not be available on acceptable terms, or at all, particularly given recent economic conditions, including lack of confidence in the financial markets and limited availability of capital and demand for debt and equity securities. Our failure to raise capital when needed could negatively impact our growth plans and our financial condition and results of operations. Additional equity financing may be dilutive to the holders of our common stock and debt financing, if available, and may involve significant cash payment obligations and financial or operational covenants that restrict our ability to operate our business.

Recently Issued Accounting Standards

        Refer to Note 2, "Recent Accounting Pronouncements".

Item 3.    Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

        Market risk represents the risk of loss arising from adverse changes in market rates and foreign exchange rates.

        Our interest rate risk relates primarily to interest income from investments and interest expense on our debt. Our interest income is sensitive to changes in the general level of US interest rates,

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particularly since a significant portion of our investments were and may in the future be in short-term and long-term marketable securities, US government securities and corporate bonds. The average maturity of our investment portfolio is less than one year. Due to the nature and maturity of our short-term investments, we have concluded that there is no material market risk exposure to our principal at September 30, 2014. As of September 30, 2014, a one percentage point change in interest rates on our cash and investments throughout a one-year period would have an annual effect of approximately $0.9 million on our income before income taxes. As of September 30, 2014, a one percentage point change in interest rates on our debt throughout a one-year period would have an immaterial annual effect on our income before income taxes.

        During the nine months ended September 30, 2014, we derived over 85% of our revenues from sales outside the United States, and maintain international research, sales, marketing and business development offices. Therefore, our results could be negatively affected by factors such as changes in foreign currency exchange rates, trade protection measures, longer accounts receivable collection patterns and changes in regional or worldwide economic or political conditions. The risks of our international operations are mitigated in part by the extent to which our revenues are denominated in US dollars and, accordingly, we are not exposed to significant foreign currency risk on these items. We do have foreign currency risk on certain revenues and operating expenses such as salaries and overhead costs of our foreign operations and cash maintained by these operations. Revenues denominated in foreign currencies accounted for less than 2% of total revenues during the nine months ended September 30, 2014. Operating expenses, including cost of revenue, of our foreign subsidiaries that are predominantly denominated in a currency other than the US dollar were approximately $18.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2014. Based upon the expenses for this period, a 10% or greater change in foreign currency rates throughout a one-year period could have a material impact on our condensed consolidated statement of operations.

        Our international business is subject to risks, including, but not limited to, differing economic conditions, changes in political climate, differing tax structures, other regulations and restrictions and foreign exchange rate volatility when compared to the US dollar. Accordingly, our future results could be materially impacted by changes in these or other factors.

        We are also affected by exchange rate fluctuations as the financial statements of our foreign subsidiaries are translated into the US dollar in consolidation. As exchange rates fluctuate, these results, when translated, may vary from expectations and could adversely or positively impact overall profitability. During the nine months ended September 30, 2014, the impact of foreign exchange rate fluctuations related to translation of our foreign subsidiaries' financial statements was immaterial to our condensed consolidated financial statements.

Item 4.    Controls and Procedures

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

        We maintain disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act")) that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the reports we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the SEC and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

        We carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on such evaluation, as reassessed for the income tax matter described further below, our chief executive officer and chief

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financial officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective at the reasonable assurance level as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report as a result of an un-remediated material weakness related to internal controls over the accounting for income taxes as further described below.

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

        As described in Item 9A in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013 and Item 4 of our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and 10-Q/A for the quarters ended March 31, 2014 and June 30, 2014, we identified a material weakness in internal control over financial reporting related to the inadequate design of internal controls over the accounting for revenue. Specifically, the Company's controls over the evaluation of non-standard financial terms and conditions contained in certain of the Company's license agreements were not effective to ensure that revenue under these agreements was sufficiently identified, analyzed and recorded. Although this deficiency did not lead to material adjustments to revenue, management determined that deficiencies in the control processes in its accounting for revenue under such license agreements, in the aggregate, constituted a material weakness because this control deficiency could have resulted in a material misstatement of revenue. As discussed in our Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013 and our Form 10-Q and 10-Q/A for the quarters ended March 31, 2014 and June 30, 2014, we have taken steps to remediate this material weakness by enhancing our control procedures with respect to identification and review of revenue under license agreements with non-standard financial terms including additional analysis of our license agreements to evaluate the non-standard financial terms, performance of additional accounting research and detailed checklists to ensure that all agreements with non-standard financial terms are sufficiently identified and evaluated, and revenue is properly recognized. Based on the testing of our enhanced controls, management has determined that, as of September 30, 2014, our controls over the accounting for revenue under license agreements with non-standard financial terms were adequate and that the implementation of the additional control procedures have fully remediated this material weakness.

        As described in Item 9A in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013 and Item 4 of our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q/A for the quarters ended March 31, 2014 and June 30, 2014, we had previously identified a material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting related to the inadequate design of internal controls over the accounting for income taxes. Specifically, our controls had not been effectively designed as they relate to our preparation and review of the income tax provision and the related deferred tax assets and liabilities, including those arising from our 2012 acquisition of SRS Labs, Inc. and withholding taxes on certain undistributed earnings from China. As also discussed in our Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013 and our Form 10-Q/A for the quarters ended March 31, 2014 and June 30, 2014, during 2013 we took steps to remediate this material weakness by enhancing our control procedures with respect to the preparation and review of the income tax provision and the related deferred tax assets and liabilities, including increasing the use of third party advisors with appropriate expertise to assist with the preparation and review of the quarterly and annual income tax provision. During 2014, we continued to utilize third party advisors with significant experience in domestic and multinational income taxes to assist with the preparation and review of the income tax provision.

        In our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2014 filed with the SEC on November 10, 2014, we did not disclose a material weakness in internal controls over financial reporting related to the accounting for income taxes. We subsequently determined that certain income tax benefits were understated in the first quarter income tax provision. This was a result of a special one-time transfer of certain Japan and Taiwan intellectual property (IP) licensing rights to the US on January 1, 2014. Due to the complexity of this transaction, we engaged a team of accounting, tax and legal professionals with relevant expertise in global IP, legal and tax structures. In particular, a leading global accounting firm was selected for its expertise in specific areas of international taxation to assist

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in the planning and execution of the transaction, as well as review of the quarterly and annual income tax provisions for 2014. However, during the audit of our income tax provision for the year ended December 31, 2014, it was discovered that certain foreign tax credits available to us had been inadvertently excluded from the first quarter income tax provision. This error resulted in a restatement of our interim 2014 financial statements for the periods ended March 31, 2014, June 30, 2014 and September 30, 2014.

        Primarily as a result of this error and restatement of our interim condensed consolidated financial statements, we reassessed our evaluation of internal control over financial reporting and concluded that as of September 30, 2014, our internal controls over financial reporting related to the accounting for income taxes, specifically around the review and monitoring of work performed by third party tax advisors, were not designed properly, resulting in a material weakness.

    Remediation Plan

        In connection with, and as a result of, the restatement, we have initiated a plan to enhance our control procedures over the accounting for income taxes. Specifically, we will enhance our review and monitoring procedures when interacting with third party tax advisors that are assisting us in reviewing key elements of our income tax provision. This will include expanding our assessment of the adequacy of the scope of procedures performed by third party tax advisors and enhancing our review of significant assumptions used by the third party tax advisors.

        Other than as described above, there has been no change in our internal control over financial reporting (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) during the quarter ended September 30, 2014 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1.    Legal Proceedings

        In the ordinary course of our business, we actively pursue legal remedies to enforce our intellectual property rights and to stop unauthorized use of our technologies and trademarks.

        We are not currently a party to any material legal proceedings. We may, however, become subject to lawsuits from time to time in the course of our business.

Item 1A.    Risk Factors

        Set forth below and elsewhere in this report and in other documents we file with the SEC are risks and uncertainties that could cause our actual results to differ materially from the results contemplated by the forward-looking statements contained in this report and other public statements we make. If any of the following risks actually occurs, our business, financial condition, or results of operations could suffer. In that case, the trading price of our common stock could decline, and you may lose all or part of your investment. We have marked with an asterisk (*) those risks described below that reflect substantive changes from the risks included in Part I, Item 1A. "Risk Factors" in our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013, as supplemented and updated by the risk factors included in Part II, Item 1A. "Risk Factors" in our quarterly report on Form 10-Q, as amended by our quarterly report on Form 10-Q/A, for the period ended March 31, 2014.

Risks Related to Our Business

    A continued decline in optical disc based media consumption and our inability to further penetrate the on-line and mobile content delivery markets and adapt our technologies for those markets could adversely impact our revenues and ability to grow.

        Movie and music content has historically been purchased and consumed primarily via optical disc based media, such as Blu-ray Disc, DVD, and CD. However, the growth of the internet and home computer usage, connected TVs, set-top boxes, tablets, smartphones, and other devices, along with the rapid advancement of on-line and mobile content delivery has resulted in the recent trend to entertainment download and streaming services becoming mainstream with consumers in various parts of the world. We expect the shift away from optical disc based media to on-line and mobile media content consumption to continue, which may result in further declines in revenue from DVD and Blu-ray Disc players that incorporate our technologies.

        Also, the services that provide movie content from the cloud are not generally governed by international or national standards and are thus free to choose any media format(s) in order to deliver their products and services. This freedom of choice on the part of on-line and mobile media content providers could limit our ability to grow if such content providers do not incorporate our technologies into their services, which could affect demand for our technologies.

        Furthermore, our inclusion in mobile devices may be less profitable for us than DVD and Blu-ray Disc players. The on-line and mobile markets are characterized by intense competition, evolving industry standards and business and distribution models, disruptive software and hardware technology developments, frequent new product and service introductions, short product and service life cycles, and price sensitivity on the part of consumers, all of which may result in downward pressure on pricing. Any of the foregoing could adversely affect our business and operating results.

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    We may not be able to evolve our technologies, products, and services or develop new technology, products, and services that are acceptable to our customers or the changing market.

        The market for our technologies, products, and services is characterized by:

    rapid technological change and product obsolescence;

    new and improved product introductions;

    changing customer demands;

    increasingly competitive product landscape; and

    evolving industry standards.

        Our future success depends upon our ability to enhance our existing technologies, products, and services and to develop acceptable new technologies, products, and services on a timely basis. The development of enhanced and new technologies, products, and services is a complex and uncertain process requiring high levels of innovation, highly-skilled engineering and development personnel, and the accurate anticipation of technological and market trends. We may not be able to identify, develop, market, or support new or enhanced technologies, products, or services on a timely basis, if at all. Furthermore, our new technologies, products, and services may never gain market acceptance, and we may not be able to respond effectively to evolving consumer demands, technological changes, product announcements by competitors, or emerging industry standards. Any failure to respond to these changes or concerns would likely prevent our technologies, products, and services from gaining market acceptance or maintaining market share and could lead to our technologies, products and services becoming obsolete.

    Our ability to develop proprietary technology in markets in which "open standards" are adopted may be limited, which could adversely affect our ability to generate revenue.

        Standards-setting bodies may require the use of open standards, meaning that the technologies necessary to meet those standards are publicly available, free of charge and often on an "open source" basis. These standards are a relatively recent and limited occurrence and have primarily been focused on markets and regions traditionally adverse to the notion of intellectual property ownership and the associated royalties. If the concept of open standards gains industry momentum in the future, the use of open standards may reduce our opportunity to generate revenue, as open standards technologies are based upon non-proprietary technology platforms in which no one company maintains ownership over the dominant technologies.

    A loss of one or more of our key customers or licensees in any of our markets could adversely affect our business.

        From time to time, one or a small number of our customers or licensees may represent a significant percentage of our revenue. While our business is not substantially dependent on any single customer agreement, we have entered into several license agreements with the various divisions and/or companies that comprise Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. and Sony Corporation, which relate to various types of consumer electronics devices. Each of these significant customers, in the aggregate, accounted for more than 10% of total revenues for the year ended December 31, 2013. For additional information, refer to "Concentration of Business and Credit Risk" in Note 2 of our consolidated financial statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013, filed with the SEC on March 20, 2014. Although we have agreements with many of our customers, many of these agreements do not require any material minimum purchases or minimum royalty fees and typically do not prohibit customers from purchasing products and services from competitors. A decision by any of our major customers or licensees not to use our technologies, or

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their failure or inability to pay amounts owed to us in a timely manner, or at all, could have a significant adverse effect on our business.

    We face intense competition. Certain of our competitors have greater resources than we do.

        The digital audio, consumer electronics and entertainment markets are intensely competitive, subject to rapid change, and significantly affected by new product introductions and other market activities of industry participants. Our principal competitor is Dolby Laboratories, Inc., who competes with us in most of our markets. We also compete with other companies offering digital audio technology incorporated into consumer electronics product and entertainment mediums, such as Fraunhofer Institut Integrierte Schaltungen and Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. (Philips).

        Certain of our current and potential competitors may enjoy substantial competitive advantages, including:

    greater name recognition;

    a longer operating history;

    more developed distribution channels and deeper relationships with our common customer base;

    a more extensive customer base;

    digital technologies that provide features that ours do not;

    broader product and service offerings;

    greater resources for competitive activities, such as research and development, strategic acquisitions, alliances, joint ventures, sales and marketing, subsidies and lobbying industry and government standards;

    more technicians and engineers;

    greater technical support;

    the ability to offer open source or free codecs; and

    greater inclusion in government or industry standards.

        As a result, these current and potential competitors may be able to respond more quickly and effectively than we can to new or changing opportunities, technologies, standards, or customer requirements.

        In addition to the competitive advantages described above, Dolby also enjoys other unique competitive strengths relative to us. For example, it introduced multi-channel audio technology before we did. It has also achieved mandatory standard status in product categories that we have not, including terrestrial digital TV broadcasts in the US. As a result of these factors, Dolby has a competitive advantage in selling its digital multi-channel audio technology to consumer electronics products manufacturers.

    Our customers who are also our current or potential competitors may choose to use their own or competing technologies rather than ours.

        We face competitive risks in situations where our customers are also current or potential competitors. For example, certain of our licensee customers maintain in-house audio engineering teams. To the extent that our customers choose to use technologies they have developed or in which they have an interest, rather than use our technologies, our business and operating results could be adversely affected.

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    Our business and prospects depend upon the strength of our brand, and if we do not maintain and strengthen our brand, our business will be materially harmed.

        Establishing, maintaining and strengthening our "DTS" brand is critical to our success. Our brand identity is key to maintaining and expanding our business and entering new markets. Our success depends in large part on our reputation for providing high-quality products, services and technologies to the consumer electronics and entertainment industries. If we fail to promote and maintain our brand successfully, our business and prospects may suffer. Moreover, we believe that the likelihood that our technologies will be adopted in industry standards depends, in part, upon the strength of our brand, because professional organizations and industry participants are more likely to incorporate technologies developed by a well-respected and well-known brand into standards.

    We expect our operating expenses to increase in the future, which may impact profitability.

        We expect our operating expenses to increase as we, among other things:

    expand our sales and marketing activities, including the continued development of our international operations and increased advertising;

    adopt a more customer-focused business model which is expected to entail additional hiring;

    acquire businesses or technologies and integrate them into our existing organization;

    increase our research and development efforts to advance our existing technologies, products, and services and develop new technologies, products, and services;

    hire additional personnel, including engineers and other technical staff;

    expand and defend our intellectual property portfolio; and

    upgrade our operational and financial systems, procedures, and controls.

        As a result, we will need to grow our revenues and manage our costs in order to positively impact profitability. In addition, we may fail to accurately estimate and assess our increased operating expenses as we grow.

    We may have difficulty managing any growth that we might experience.

        As a result of a combination of organic growth and growth through acquisitions, such as our 2012 acquisitions of SRS and Phorus, we expect to continue to experience growth in the scope of our operations and the number of our employees. If our growth continues, it may place a significant strain on our management team and on our operational and financial systems, procedures, and controls. Our future success will depend in part upon the ability of our management team to manage any growth effectively. This will require our management to:

    hire and train additional personnel;

    implement and improve our operational and financial systems, procedures, and controls;

    maintain our cost structure at an appropriate level based on the revenues we generate;

    manage multiple concurrent development projects; and

    manage operations in multiple time zones with different cultures and languages.

        Any failure to successfully manage our growth could distract management's attention, and result in our failure to execute our business plan.

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    We may not successfully address problems encountered in connection with acquisitions or strategic investments.

        We consider opportunities to acquire or make investments in other technologies, products, and businesses that could enhance our technical capabilities, complement our current products and services, or expand the breadth of our markets. While we have acquired a number of businesses in the past, our history of acquiring and integrating businesses is limited, and there can be no assurance that we will be successful in realizing the expected benefits from an acquisition. Future success depends, in part, upon our ability to manage an expanded business, which could pose substantial challenges for management. Acquisitions and strategic investments involve numerous risks and potential difficulties, including:

    problems assimilating the purchased technologies, products, or business operations;

    significant future charges relating to in-process research and development and the amortization of intangible assets;

    significant amount of goodwill and intangible assets that are not amortizable and are subject to annual impairment review and potential impairment losses;

    problems maintaining and enforcing uniform standards, procedures, controls, policies and information systems;

    unanticipated costs, including accounting and legal fees, capital expenditures, and transaction expenses;

    diversion of management's attention from our core business;

    adverse effects on existing business relationships with suppliers and customers;

    risks associated with entering markets in which we have no or limited experience;

    unanticipated or unknown liabilities relating to the acquired businesses;

    the need to integrate accounting, management information, manufacturing, human resources and other administrative systems and personnel to permit effective management; and

    potential loss of key employees of acquired organizations.

        If we fail to properly evaluate and execute acquisitions and strategic investments, our management team may be distracted from our day-to-day operations, our business may be disrupted, and our operating results may suffer. In addition, if we finance acquisitions by issuing equity or convertible debt securities, our existing stockholders would be diluted. Foreign acquisitions involve unique risks in addition to those mentioned above, including those related to integration of operations across different geographies, cultures and languages, currency risks and risks associated with the particular economic, political and regulatory environment in specific countries. Furthermore, future results will be affected by our ability or inability to integrate acquired businesses quickly and obtain the anticipated benefits and synergies. Also, in cases where stockholder approval of an acquisition or strategic investment is required, and we fail to obtain such stockholder approval, the anticipated benefit of our acquisitions and investments may not materialize.

        Future acquisitions and investments could result in potentially dilutive issuances of our equity securities, the incurrence of debt or contingent liabilities, amortization expenses, or impairment losses on goodwill and intangible assets, any of which could harm our operating results or financial condition. Future acquisitions may also require us to obtain additional equity or debt financing, which may not be available on favorable terms or at all.

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    If we are unable to maintain a sufficient amount of entertainment content released with DTS audio soundtracks, demand for the technologies, products, and services that we offer to consumer electronics products manufacturers may significantly decline, which would adversely impact our business and prospects.

        We expect to derive a significant percentage of our revenues from the technologies, products, and services that we offer to manufacturers of consumer electronics products. We believe that demand for our DTS audio technologies in growing markets for multi-channel audio, including automobiles, video game consoles, soundbars, TVs, tablets and mobile phones will be based on the number, quality, and popularity of the movies, music, and video games either released with DTS audio soundtracks or capable of being coded and played in DTS format. Although we have existing relationships with many leading providers of movie, music, computer, and video game content, we generally do not have contracts that require these parties to develop and release content with DTS audio soundtracks. Accordingly, our revenue could decline if these parties elect not to incorporate DTS audio into their content or if they sell less content that incorporates DTS audio.

        In addition, we may not be successful in maintaining existing relationships or developing new relationships with other existing or new content providers. As a result, we cannot assure you that a sufficient amount of content will be released in a DTS audio format to ensure that manufacturers continue offering DTS decoders in the consumer electronics products that they sell.

    Declining retail prices for consumer electronics products could force us to lower the license or other fees we charge our customers or prompt our customers to exclude our audio technologies from their products altogether, which would adversely affect our business and operating results.

        The market for consumer electronics products is intensely competitive and price sensitive. Retail prices for consumer electronics products that include our audio technologies have decreased significantly and we expect prices to continue to decrease for the foreseeable future. Declining prices for consumer electronics products could create downward pressure on the licensing fees we currently charge our customers who integrate our technologies into the consumer electronics products that they sell and distribute. As a result of pricing pressure, consumer electronics products manufacturers who produce products in which our audio technologies are not a mandatory standard could decide to exclude our audio technologies from their products altogether.

    Our revenue is dependent upon our customers and licensees incorporating our technologies into their products, and we have limited control over existing and potential customers' and licensees' decisions to include our technologies in their product offerings.

        Except for Blu-ray products, where our technology is mandatory, we are dependent upon our customers and licensees—including consumer electronics products manufacturers, semiconductor manufacturers, producers and distributors of content for movies, TV shows, music, and games—to incorporate our technologies into their products, purchase our products and services, or release their content in our proprietary DTS audio format. Although we have contracts and license agreements with many of these companies, generally, these agreements do not require any minimum purchase commitments, are on a non-exclusive basis, and do not require incorporation or use of our technologies, trademarks or services. Furthermore, the decision by a party dominant in the entertainment value chain to provide audio technology at very low or no cost could impact a licensee's decision to use our technology. Our customers, licensees and other manufacturers might not utilize our technologies or services in the future. Accordingly, our revenue will decline if our customers and licensees choose not to incorporate our technologies in their products, or if they sell fewer products incorporating our technologies.

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    Our licensing revenue depends in large part upon semiconductor manufacturers incorporating our technologies into integrated circuit (ICs), for sale to our consumer electronics product licensees and if, for any reason, our technologies are not incorporated in these ICs or fewer ICs are sold that incorporate our technologies, our operating results would be adversely affected.

        Our licensing revenue from consumer electronics products manufacturers depends in large part upon the availability of ICs that implement our technologies. IC manufacturers incorporate our technologies into these ICs, which are then incorporated into consumer electronics products. We do not manufacture these ICs, but rather depend upon IC manufacturers to develop, produce and then sell them to licensed consumer electronics products manufacturers. We do not control the IC manufacturers' decisions whether or not to incorporate our technologies into their ICs, and we do not control their product development or commercialization efforts. If these IC manufacturers are unable or unwilling, for any reason, to implement our technologies into their ICs, or if, for any reason, they sell fewer ICs incorporating our technologies, our operating results will be adversely affected.

    The licensing of patents constitutes a significant source of our revenue. If we do not replace expiring patents with new patents or proprietary technologies, our revenue could decline.

        We hold patents covering much of the technologies that we license, and our licensing revenue is tied in large part to the life of those patents. Our right to receive royalties related to our patents terminates with the expiration of the last patent covering the relevant technologies. Accordingly, to the extent that we do not replace licensing revenue from technologies covered by expiring patents with licensing revenue based on new patents and proprietary technologies, our revenue could decline.

    Our business is partially dependent upon the sales of Blu-ray Disc products, and to the extent that consumer use of Blu-ray Disc products declines, our business may be adversely affected.

        Past growth in our business has been largely due to the rapid growth in sales of DVD based products and home theater systems incorporating our technologies. More recently, our mandatory inclusion in the Blu-ray standard represented a significant opportunity. We expect markets for optical disc based products to mature and eventually decline in favor of an expanding market for network-based entertainment delivery. If the pace of our participation in network-based entertainment lags the eventual decline in our optical disc based media business, our operating results and prospects could be adversely affected.

    Our technologies and products are complex and may contain errors that could cause us to lose customers, damage our reputation, or incur substantial costs.

        Our technologies or products could contain errors that could cause our technologies or products to operate improperly and could cause unintended consequences. If our technologies or products contain errors, we could be required to replace them, and if any such errors cause unintended consequences, we could face claims for product liability. Although we generally attempt to contractually limit our exposure to incidental and consequential damages, as well as provide insurance coverage for such events, if these contract provisions are not enforced or are unenforceable for any reason, if liabilities arise that are not effectively limited, or if our insurance coverage is inadequate to satisfy the liability, we could incur substantial costs in defending or settling product liability claims.

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    We are dependent upon certain key employees.

        Our success depends, in part, upon the continued availability and contributions of our management team and engineering and technical personnel because of the complexity of our products and services. Important factors that could cause the loss of key personnel include:

    our existing employment agreements with the members of our management team allow such persons to terminate their employment with us at any time;

    we do not have employment agreements with a majority of our key engineering and technical personnel;

    not maintaining a competitive compensation package, including cash and equity compensation;

    significant portions of the equity awards held by the members of our management team are vested; and

    equity awards held by some of our executive officers provide for accelerated vesting in the event of a sale or change of control of our company.

        The loss of key personnel or an inability to attract qualified personnel in a timely manner could slow our technology and product development and harm our ability to execute our business plan.

    Economic downturns could disrupt and materially harm our business.

        Negative trends in the general economy could cause a downturn in the market for our technologies, products and services, as many of the products in which our technologies are incorporated are discretionary goods, including TVs, PCs, and mobile devices. Weakness in the global financial markets could result in a tightening in the credit markets, a low level of liquidity in many financial markets and volatility in credit and equity markets. This weakness could adversely affect our operating results if it results, for example, in the insolvency of a key licensee or other customer, the inability of our licensees or other customers to obtain credit to finance their operations, including financing the manufacture of products containing our technologies, and delays in reporting or payments from our licensees. Tight credit markets could also delay or prevent us from acquiring or making investments in other technologies, products or businesses that could enhance our technical capabilities, complement our current products and services, or expand the breadth of our markets. If we are unable to execute such acquisitions or strategic investments, our operating results and business prospects may suffer.

        In addition, global economic conditions, including increased cost of commodities, widespread employee layoffs, actual or threatened military action by the US and the threat of terrorism could result in decreased consumer confidence, disposable income and spending. Any reduction in consumer confidence or disposable income may negatively affect the demand for consumer electronics products that incorporate our technologies.

        We cannot predict other negative events that may have adverse effects on the global economy in general and the consumer electronics industry specifically. However, the factors described above and such unforeseen events could negatively affect our revenues and operating results.

    We may experience fluctuations in our operating results.

        We have historically experienced moderate seasonality in our business due to our business mix and the nature of our products. Consumer electronics manufacturing activities are generally lowest in the first calendar quarter of each year, and increase progressively throughout the remainder of the year. Manufacturing output is generally strongest in the third and fourth quarters as our technology licensees increase manufacturing to prepare for the holiday buying season. Since recognition of revenues generally lags manufacturing activity by one quarter, our revenues and earnings are generally lowest in the second quarter. The introduction of new products and inclusion of our technologies in new and

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rapidly growing markets can distort and amplify the seasonality described above. Our revenues may continue to be subject to fluctuations, seasonal or otherwise, in the future. Unanticipated fluctuations, whether due to seasonality, economic downturns, product cycles, or otherwise, could cause us to miss our earnings projections, or could lead to higher than normal variation in short-term earnings, either of which could cause our stock price to decline.

        In addition, we actively engage in intellectual property compliance and enforcement activities focused on identifying third parties who have either incorporated our technologies, trademarks, or know-how without a license or who have underreported to us the amount of royalties owed under license agreements with us. As a result of these activities, from time to time, we may recognize royalty revenues that relate to manufacturing activities from prior periods, and we may incur expenditures related to enforcement activity. These royalty recoveries and expenditures, as applicable, may cause revenues to be higher than expected, or results to be lower than expected, during a particular reporting period and may not recur in future reporting periods. Such fluctuations in our revenues and operating results may cause declines in our stock price.

    We rely on the accuracy of our customers' manufacturing reports for reporting and collecting our revenues, and if these reports are untimely or incorrect, our revenues could be delayed or inaccurately reported.

        Most of our revenues are generated from consumer electronics products manufacturers who license and incorporate our technology in their consumer electronics products. Under our existing agreements, these customers pay us per-unit licensing fees based on the number of consumer electronics products manufactured that incorporate our technology. We rely on our customers to accurately report the number of units manufactured in collecting our license fees, preparing our financial reports, projections, budgets, and directing our sales and product development efforts. Most of our license agreements permit us to audit our customers, but audits are generally expensive, time consuming, difficult to manage effectively, dependent in large part upon the cooperation of our licensees and the quality of the records they keep, and could harm our customer relationships. If any of our customer reports understate the number of products they manufacture, we may not collect and recognize revenues to which we are entitled, or may endure significant expense to obtain compliance.

    If we fail to protect our intellectual property rights, our ability to compete could be harmed.

        Protection of our intellectual property is critical to our success. Copyright, trademark, patent, and trade secret laws and confidentiality and other contractual provisions afford only limited protection and may not adequately protect our rights or permit us to gain or keep any competitive advantage. We face numerous risks in protecting our intellectual property rights, including the following:

    our competitors may produce competitive products or services that do not unlawfully infringe upon our intellectual property rights;

    the laws of foreign countries may not protect our intellectual property rights to the same extent as the laws of the US, and mechanisms for enforcement of intellectual property rights may be inadequate in foreign countries;

    we may be unable to successfully identify or prosecute unauthorized uses of our technologies;

    efforts to identify and prosecute unauthorized uses of our technologies are time consuming, expensive, and divert resources from the operation of our business;

    our patents may be challenged, found unenforceable or invalidated by our competitors;

    our pending patent applications may not issue, or if issued, may not provide meaningful protection for related products or proprietary rights;

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    we may not be able to practice our trade secrets as a result of patent protection afforded a third-party for such product, technique or process; and

    we may not be able to prevent the unauthorized disclosure or use of our technical knowledge or other trade secrets by employees, consultants, and advisors.

        As a result, our means of protecting our intellectual property rights and brands may prove inadequate. Furthermore, despite our efforts, third parties may violate, or attempt to violate, our intellectual property rights. Enforcement, including infringement claims and lawsuits would likely be expensive to resolve and would require management's time and resources. In addition, we have not sought, and do not intend to seek, patent and other intellectual property protections in all foreign countries. In countries where we do not have such protection, products incorporating our technology may be lawfully produced and sold without a license.

    We may be sued by third parties for alleged infringement of their proprietary rights, and we may be subject to litigation proceedings that could harm our business.

        Companies that participate in the digital audio, consumer electronics, and entertainment industries hold a large number of patents, trademarks, and copyrights, and are frequently involved in litigation based on allegations of patent infringement or other violations of intellectual property rights. Intellectual property disputes frequently involve highly complex and costly scientific matters, and each party generally has the right to seek a trial by jury which adds additional costs and uncertainty. Accordingly, intellectual property disputes, with or without merit, could be costly and time consuming to litigate or settle, and could divert management's attention from executing our business plan. In addition, our technologies and products may not be able to withstand any third-party claims or rights against their use. If we were unable to obtain any necessary license following a determination of infringement or an adverse determination in litigation or in interference or other administrative proceedings, we may need to redesign some of our products to avoid infringing a third party's rights and could be required to temporarily or permanently discontinue licensing our products.

        In the past, we have been a party to litigation related to protection and enforcement of our intellectual property, and we may be a party to additional litigation in the future. Litigation is subject to inherent uncertainties, and unfavorable rulings could occur. An unfavorable ruling could include monetary damages (including treble damages under the Clayton Act) and an injunction prohibiting us from licensing our technologies in particular ways or at all. If an unfavorable ruling occurred, our business and operating results could be materially harmed. In addition, any protracted litigation could divert management's attention from our day-to-day operations, disrupt our business and cause our operating results to suffer.

    We have in the past and may in the future have disputes with our licensees regarding our licensing arrangements.

        At times, we are engaged in disputes regarding the licensing of our intellectual property rights, including matters related to our royalty rates and other terms of our licensing arrangements. These types of disputes can be asserted by our customers or prospective customers or by other third parties as part of negotiations with us or in private actions seeking monetary damages or injunctive relief, or in regulatory actions. In the past, licensees have threatened to initiate litigation against us regarding our licensing royalty rate practices including our adherence to licensing on fair, reasonable, and non-discriminatory terms and potential antitrust claims. Damages and requests for injunctive relief asserted in claims like these could be material, and could be disruptive to our business. Any disputes with our customers or potential customers or other third parties could adversely affect our business, results of operations, and prospects.

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    We are subject to additional risks associated with our international operations.

        We market and sell our products and services outside the US. We currently have employees located in several countries throughout Europe and Asia, and most of our customers and licensees are located outside the US. As a key component of our business strategy, we intend to expand our international sales and customer support. During the nine months ended September 30, 2014, over 85% of our revenues were derived internationally. We face numerous risks in doing business outside the US, including:

    unusual or burdensome foreign laws or regulatory requirements or unexpected changes to those laws or requirements;

    tariffs, trade protection measures, import or export licensing requirements, trade embargos, and other trade barriers;

    difficulties in attracting and retaining qualified personnel and managing foreign operations;

    competition from foreign companies;

    dependence upon foreign distributors and their sales channels;

    longer accounts receivable collection cycles and difficulties in collecting accounts receivable;

    less effective and less predictable protection and enforcement of our intellectual property;

    changes in the political or economic condition of a specific country or region, particularly in emerging markets;

    fluctuations in the value of foreign currency versus the US dollar and the cost of currency exchange;

    potentially adverse tax consequences; and

    cultural differences in the conduct of business.

        Such factors could cause our future international sales to decline.

        Our business practices in international markets are also subject to the requirements of the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act. If any of our employees are found to have violated these requirements, we and our employees could be subject to significant fines, criminal sanctions and other penalties.

        Our international revenue is mostly denominated in US dollars. As a result, fluctuations in the value of the US dollar and foreign currencies may make our technology, products, and services more expensive for international customers, which could cause them to decrease their royalty obligations to us. Expenses for our subsidiaries are denominated in their respective local currencies. As a result, if the US dollar weakens against the local currency, the translation of our foreign-currency-denominated expenses will result in higher operating expense without a corresponding increase in revenue. Significant fluctuations in the value of the US dollar and foreign currencies could have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements. The main foreign currencies we encounter in our operations are the JPY, EUR, RMB, KRW, HKD, TWD, SGD and GBP. We do not currently engage in currency hedging activities to limit the risk of exchange rate fluctuations.

    * We have identified material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting, which may adversely affect investor confidence in us and, as a result, the value of our common stock.

        We are required, pursuant to Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, to furnish a report by management on, among other things, the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting. This assessment includes disclosure of any material weaknesses identified by our management in our internal control over financial reporting, as well as a statement that our independent registered public

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accounting firm has issued an attestation report on the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting.

        Our management concluded that our internal control over financial reporting was ineffective as of December 31, 2013 and 2012, because material weaknesses existed in our internal control over financial reporting related to the inadequate design of internal controls over the accounting for income taxes and for revenue under license agreements with non-standard financial terms.

        In order to remediate the material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting related to the accounting for revenue under license agreements with non-standard financial terms, we implemented a plan to enhance our control procedures with respect to the identification and review of revenue under agreements with non-standard financial terms, including performing additional analysis of our license agreements to evaluate the non-standard financial terms and additional accounting research and preparing detailed checklists to ensure that all agreements with non-standard financial terms are sufficiently identified and evaluated, and revenue is properly recognized. Based on the testing of our enhanced controls, management has determined that, as of September 30, 2014, our controls over the accounting for revenue under license agreements with non-standard financial terms were adequate and that the implementation of the additional control procedures had fully remediated this material weakness.

        In order to remediate the material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting related to the accounting for income taxes, we implemented a plan to enhance our control procedures with respect to the preparation and review of the income tax provision and the related deferred tax assets and liabilities, including increasing the use of third party advisors with appropriate expertise to assist with the preparation and review of the quarterly and annual income tax provision. Additionally, we have initiated a plan to enhance our review and monitoring procedures when interacting with third party tax advisors that are assisting us in reviewing key elements of our income tax provision. This will include expanding our assessment of the adequacy of the scope of procedures performed by third party tax advisors and enhancing our review of significant assumptions used by the third party tax advisors.

        As of September 30, 2014, our management concluded that our internal control over financial reporting was ineffective due to the existing material weakness in internal control over financial reporting related to accounting for income taxes. If we are unable to effectively remediate the material weakness related to the accounting for income taxes, or if we identify one or more additional material weaknesses in the future, investors could lose confidence in the accuracy and completeness of our financial reports, which could have a material adverse effect on the price of our common stock.

        Our multi-national legal structure is complex, which increases the risk of errors in financial reporting related to our accounting for income taxes. We may find additional errors in our accounting for income taxes or discover new facts that cause us to reach different conclusions. In addition, given the complexity of certain of the Company's license agreements and the accounting standards governing revenue recognition related thereto, we may find additional errors in our accounting for revenue under license agreements with non-standard financial terms or discover new facts that cause us to reach different conclusions. This could result in adjustments that could have an adverse effect on our consolidated financial statements and the price of our common stock.

    Compliance with changing securities laws, regulations and financial reporting standards will increase our costs and pose challenges for our management team.

        Changing laws, regulations and standards relating to corporate governance and public disclosure, including the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder have created uncertainty for public companies and significantly increased the costs and risks associated with operating as a publicly traded company in the US. Our management team will need to devote significant time and financial resources

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to comply with both existing and evolving standards for public companies, which will lead to increased general and administrative expenses and a diversion of management time and attention from revenue generating activities to compliance activities. Furthermore, with such uncertainties, we cannot assure you that our system of internal control will be effective or satisfactory to our independent registered public accounting firm. As a result, our financial reporting may not be timely or accurate and we may be issued an adverse or qualified opinion by our independent registered public accounting firm. If reporting delays or material errors actually occur, we could be subject to sanctions or investigation by regulatory authorities, such as the SEC, which could adversely affect our financial results or result in a loss of investor confidence in the reliability of our financial information, which could materially and adversely affect the market price of our common stock.

        In addition, the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission ("COSO") has issued a new version of its internal control framework, which will be deemed by COSO to supersede the 1992 version of the framework effective December 15, 2014. We intend to utilize this updated framework to design and implement our system of internal control over financial reporting. Adoption of this updated framework may increase the costs and management attention that must be devoted to documenting, maintaining and auditing our internal controls.

        Further, the SEC has passed, promulgated and proposed new rules on a variety of subjects including the possibility that we would be required to adopt International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). In order to comply with IFRS requirements, we may have to add additional accounting staff, engage consultants or change our internal practices, standards and policies which could significantly increase our costs.

        We believe that these new and proposed laws and regulations could make it more difficult for us to attract and retain qualified members of our Board of Directors, particularly to serve on our audit committee, and qualified executive officers.

    Current and future governmental and industry standards may significantly limit our business opportunities.

        Technology standards are important in the audio and video industry as they help to assure compatibility across a system or series of products. Generally, standards adoption occurs on either a mandatory basis, requiring a particular technology to be available in a particular product or medium, or an optional basis, meaning that a particular technology may be, but is not required to be, utilized. For example, both our digital multi-channel audio technology and Dolby's have optional status in Blu-ray, while both our two-channel output and Dolby's technologies have been selected as mandatory standards in Blu-ray. However, if either or both of these standards are re-examined or a new standard is developed, we may not be included as mandatory in any such new or revised standard which would cause revenue growth in that area of our business to be significantly lower than expected and could have a material adverse effect on our business.

        Various national governments have adopted or are in the process of adopting standards for all digital TV broadcasts, including cable, satellite, and terrestrial. In the US, Dolby's audio technology has been selected as the sole, mandatory audio standard for terrestrial digital TV broadcasts. As a result, the audio for all digital terrestrial TV broadcasts in the US must include Dolby's technology and must exclude any other format, including ours. We do not know whether this standard will be reopened or amended. If it is not, our audio technology may never be included in that standard. Certain large and developing markets, such as China, have not fully developed their digital TV standards. Our technology may or may not ultimately be included in these standards.

        As new technologies and entertainment media emerge, new standards relating to these technologies or media may develop. New standards may also emerge in existing markets that are currently characterized by competing formats, such as the market for PCs. We may not be successful in our efforts to include our technology in any such standards.

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    Our licensing of industry standard technologies can be subject to limitations that could adversely affect our business and prospects.

        When a standards-setting body adopts our technologies as explicit industry standards, we generally must agree to license such technologies on a fair, reasonable and non-discriminatory basis, which we believe means that we treat similarly situated licensees similarly. In these situations, we may be required to limit the royalty rates we charge for these technologies, which could adversely affect our business. Furthermore, we may have limited control over whom we license such technologies to, and may be unable to restrict many terms of the license. From time to time, we may be subject to claims that our licenses of our industry standard technologies may not conform to the requirements of the standards-setting body. Claimants in such cases could seek to restrict or change our licensing practices or our ability to license our technologies in ways that could injure our reputation and otherwise materially and adversely affect our business, operating results and prospects.

    We have a limited operating history in certain new and evolving consumer electronics markets.

        Our technologies have only recently been incorporated into certain markets, such as TVs, PCs, and mobile products. We do not have the same experience in these markets as in our traditional consumer electronics business, nor do we have as much operating history as other companies, such as Dolby Laboratories, Inc. As a result, the demand for our technologies, products, and services and the income potential of these businesses is unproven. In addition, because our participation in these markets is relatively new and rapidly evolving, we may have limited insight into trends that may emerge and affect our business. We may make errors in predicting and reacting to relevant business trends, which could harm our business. Before investing in our common stock, you should consider the risks, uncertainties, and difficulties frequently encountered by companies in new and rapidly evolving markets such as ours. We may not be able to successfully address any or all of these risks.

    Unanticipated changes in our tax provisions or adverse outcomes resulting from examination of our income tax returns could adversely affect our net income.

        We are subject to income taxes in both the US and foreign jurisdictions. Our effective income tax rates could in the future be adversely affected by changes in tax laws or interpretations of those tax laws, by changes in the mix of earnings in countries with differing statutory tax rates, or by changes in the valuation of our deferred tax assets and liabilities. Significant judgment is required in determining our worldwide provision for income taxes. In the ordinary course of our business, there are many transactions and calculations where the ultimate tax determination is uncertain. We may come under audit by tax authorities. For instance, the California Franchise Tax Board (FTB) is examining our 2009 and 2010 corporate tax returns, including certain prior period carryforwards from 2006 to 2008. Although we believe our tax estimates are reasonable, the final determination of tax audits and any related litigation could be materially different from our historical income tax provisions and accruals. Based on the results of an audit or litigation, a material effect on our income tax provision, net income or cash flows in the period or periods for which that determination is made could result. In addition, changes in tax rules may adversely affect our future reported financial results or the way we conduct our business. We earn a significant amount of our operating income from outside the US, and any repatriation of funds currently held in foreign jurisdictions may result in additional tax expense. In addition, there have been proposals to change US tax laws that would significantly impact how US multinational corporations are taxed on foreign earnings. Although we cannot predict whether or in what form this proposed legislation will pass, if enacted, it could have a material adverse impact on our tax expense and cash flows.

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    * We have incurred a significant amount of indebtedness. Our level of indebtedness, and covenant restrictions under such indebtedness, could adversely affect our operations and liquidity.

        We entered into a Credit Agreement (the "Credit Agreement") with Wells Fargo Bank, National Association in September 2014, which provides us with a $25.0 million secured revolving line of credit and a $25.0 million secured term loan. In connection with the Credit Agreement, we borrowed $25.0 million under the term loan and $5.0 million under the revolving line of credit, and repaid the $30.0 million line of credit under the previously existing loan agreement with MUFG Union Bank, N.A. (formerly known as Union Bank, N.A.). The amounts under the Credit Agreement will be used to finance permitted acquisitions and for working capital and general corporate purposes.

        Our indebtedness could adversely affect our operations and liquidity, by, among other things:

    making it more difficult for us to pay or refinance our debts as they become due during adverse economic and industry conditions because we may not have sufficient cash flows to make our scheduled debt payments;

    causing us to use a larger portion of our cash flows to fund interest and principal payments, reducing the availability of cash to fund working capital and capital expenditures and other business activities;

    making it more difficult for us to take advantage of significant business opportunities, such as acquisition opportunities, and to react to changes in market or industry conditions; and

    limiting our ability to borrow additional monies in the future to fund working capital, capital expenditures and other general corporate purposes.

        The terms of our indebtedness include certain reporting and financial covenants, as well as other covenants, that, among other things, restrict our ability to: (i) dispose of assets, (ii) incur additional indebtedness, (iii) incur guarantee obligations, (iv) pay dividends, (v) create liens on assets, (vi) enter into sale and leaseback transactions, (vii) make investments, loans or advances, (viii) make acquisitions, (ix) engage in mergers or consolidations, (x) change the business conducted and (xi) engage in certain transactions with affiliates. If we fail to comply with any of these covenants or restrictions, such failure may result in an event of default, which if not cured or waived, could result in the lenders increasing the interest rate as of the date of default or accelerating the maturity of our indebtedness. If the maturity of our indebtedness is accelerated, we may not have sufficient cash resources to satisfy our debt obligations and such acceleration would adversely affect our business and financial condition. In addition, the indebtedness under our credit facility is secured by a security interest in substantially all of our tangible and intangible assets and therefore, if we are unable to repay such indebtedness, the lenders could foreclose on these assets, which would adversely affect our ability to operate our business.

    Our future capital needs are uncertain and we may need to raise additional funds in the future, and such funds may not be available on acceptable terms or at all.

        Our capital requirements will depend upon many factors, including:

    acceptance of, and demand for, our technologies, products and services;

    the costs of developing new technologies or products;

    the extent to which we invest in new technologies and research and development projects;

    the number and timing of acquisitions and other strategic transactions;

    the costs associated with our expansion, if any; and

    the costs of litigation and enforcement activities to defend our intellectual property.

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        In the future, we may need to raise additional funds, and such funds may not be available on favorable terms, or at all, particularly given the recent credit crisis and downturn in the overall global economy. Furthermore, if we issue equity or debt securities to raise additional funds, our existing stockholders may experience dilution, and the new equity or debt securities may have rights, preferences, and privileges senior to those of our existing stockholders. If we cannot raise funds on acceptable terms, or at all, we may not be able to develop or enhance our products and services, execute our business plan, take advantage of future opportunities, or respond to competitive pressures or unanticipated customer requirements. This may materially harm our business, results of operations, and financial condition.

    Natural or other disasters could disrupt our business and negatively impact our operating results and financial condition.

        Natural or other disasters such as earthquakes, hurricanes, tsunamis or other adverse weather and climate conditions, whether occurring in the US or abroad, and the consequences and effects thereof, including energy shortages and public health issues, could disrupt our operations, or the operations of our business partners and customers, or result in economic instability that may negatively impact our operating results and financial condition. Our corporate headquarters and many of our operations are located in California, a seismically active region, potentially exposing us to greater risk of natural disasters.

    Our business and operations could suffer in the event of security breaches.

        Attempts by others to gain unauthorized access to information technology systems, including systems designed and managed by third parties, are becoming more sophisticated and successful. These attempts can include introducing malware to computers and networks, impersonating authorized users, overloading systems and servers and data theft. While we seek to detect and investigate any security issue, in some cases, we might be unaware of an incident or its magnitude and effects. The theft, unauthorized use or publication of our intellectual property and/or confidential business information could harm our competitive position, reduce the value of our investment in research and development and other strategic initiatives or otherwise adversely affect our business. To the extent that any security breach results in inappropriate disclosure of our customers' or licensees' confidential information, we may incur liability as a result. Further, disruptions to certain of our information technology systems could have severe consequences to our business operations, including financial loss and reputational damage.

Risks Related to Our Common Stock

    We expect that the price of our common stock will fluctuate substantially.

        The market price of our common stock is likely to be highly volatile and may fluctuate substantially due to many factors, including:

    actual or anticipated fluctuations in our results of operations;

    market perception of our progress toward announced objectives;

    announcements of technological innovations by us or our competitors or technology standards;

    announcements of significant contracts by us or our competitors;

    changes in our pricing policies or the pricing policies of our competitors;

    developments with respect to intellectual property rights;

    the introduction of new products or product enhancements by us or our competitors;

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    the commencement of or our involvement in litigation;

    resolution of significant litigation in a manner adverse to our business;

    our sale or purchase of common stock or other securities in the future;

    conditions and trends in technology industries;

    changes in market valuation or earnings of our competitors;

    the trading volume of our common stock;

    announcements of potential acquisitions;

    the adoption rate of new products incorporating our or our competitors' technologies, including Blu-ray Disc players;

    changes in the estimation of the future size and growth rate of our markets; and

    general economic conditions.

        In addition, the stock market in general, and the NASDAQ Global Select Market and the market for technology companies in particular, has experienced extreme price and volume fluctuations that have often been unrelated or disproportionate to the operating performance of those companies. Further, the market prices of securities of technology companies have been particularly volatile. These broad market and industry factors may materially harm the market price of our common stock, regardless of our operating performance. In the past, following periods of volatility in the market price of a company's securities, securities class-action litigation has often been instituted against that company. Such litigation, if instituted against us, could result in substantial costs and a diversion of management's attention and resources.

    Shares of our common stock are relatively illiquid.

        As a result of our relatively small public float, our common stock may be less liquid than the common stock of companies with broader public ownership. Among other things, trading of a relatively small volume of our common shares may have a greater impact on the trading price for our shares than would be the case if our public float were larger.

    Anti-takeover provisions under our charter documents and Delaware law could delay or prevent a change of control and could also limit the market price of our stock.

        Our Restated Certificate of Incorporation and Restated Bylaws contain provisions that could delay or prevent a change of control of our company or changes in our Board of Directors that our stockholders might consider favorable. Some of these provisions:

    authorize the issuance of preferred stock which can be created and issued by the Board of Directors without prior stockholder approval, with rights senior to those of the common stock;

    provide for a classified Board of Directors, with each director serving a staggered three-year term;

    prohibit stockholders from filling Board vacancies, calling special stockholder meetings, or taking action by written consent; and

    require advance written notice of stockholder proposals and director nominations.

        In addition, we are governed by the provisions of Section 203 of the Delaware General Corporate Law, which may prohibit certain business combinations with stockholders owning 15% or more of our outstanding voting stock. These and other provisions in our Restated Certificate of Incorporation,

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Restated Bylaws and Delaware law could make it more difficult for stockholders or potential acquirers to obtain control of our Board or initiate actions that are opposed by the then-current Board, and could delay or impede a merger, tender offer, or proxy contest involving our company. Any delay or prevention of a change of control transaction or changes in our Board could cause the market price of our common stock to decline.

    If securities or industry analysts publish inaccurate or unfavorable research about our business or if our operating results do not meet or exceed their projections, our stock price could decline.

        The trading market for our common stock depends in part on the research and reports that securities or industry analysts publish about us or our business. If one or more of the analysts who cover us or our industry downgrade our stock or the stock of other companies in our industry, or publish inaccurate or unfavorable research about our business or industry, or if our operating results do not meet or exceed their projections, our stock price would likely decline. If one or more of these analysts cease coverage of our company or fail to publish reports on us regularly, demand for our stock could decrease, which might cause our stock price and trading volume to decline.

Item 2.    Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

(c)   Purchases of Equity Securities by the Issuer and Affiliated Purchasers

        Stock repurchase activity during the quarter ended September 30, 2014 was as follows:

Period
  Total
Number
of Shares
Purchased(1)
  Average
Price Paid
per Share
  Total Number
of Shares
Purchased as
Part of Publicly
Announced Plan
  Maximum Number
of Shares that May
Yet Be Purchased
Under the Plan(2)
 

July 1, 2014 through

                         

July 31, 2014

                1,625,800  

August 1, 2014 through

                         

August 31, 2014

    3,409   $ 21.27         1,625,800  

September 1, 2014 through

                         

September 30, 2014

                1,625,800  

Total

    3,409   $ 21.27 (3)       1,625,800  

(1)
Consists of shares repurchased from employees and effectively retired to satisfy statutory withholding requirements upon the vesting of restricted stock.

(2)
On March 17, 2014, we announced a share repurchase program that was authorized by the Board of Directors in February 2014, for us to repurchase up to two million shares of our common stock in the open market or in privately negotiated transactions, depending upon market conditions and other factors. This share repurchase program does not have an expiration date.

(3)
Represents weighted average price paid per share during the quarter.

Item 3.    Defaults Upon Senior Securities

        None.

Item 4.    Mine Safety Disclosures

        Not applicable.

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Item 5.    Other Information

        None.

Item 6.    Exhibits

        Refer to the Exhibit Index immediately following the signature page, which is incorporated herein by reference.

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SIGNATURES

        Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

    DTS, Inc.

Date: March 9, 2015

 

by:

 

/s/ JON E. KIRCHNER

Jon E. Kirchner
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
(Duly Authorized Officer)

Date: March 9, 2015

 

by:

 

/s/ MELVIN L. FLANIGAN

Melvin L. Flanigan
Executive Vice President, Finance and
Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

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EXHIBIT INDEX

 
   
   
  Incorporated by Reference
Exhibit
Number
   
  Filed with
this
Form 10-Q/A
  Exhibit Title   Form   File No.   Date Filed
  3.1   Composite Certificate of Incorporation       10-K   000-50335-13698275   3/18/2013
  3.2   Amended and Restated Bylaws       8-K   000-50335-14704082   3/19/2014
  10.1*   DTS, Inc. 2014 New Employee Incentive Plan       8-K   000-50335-141055144   8/20/2014
  10.2   Credit Agreement, dated as of September 29, 2014, by and between DTS, Inc. and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, together with any other lender thereunder from time to time.       8-K   000-50335-141140155   10/03/2014
  10.3   Security Agreement, dated as of September 29, 2014, by and among DTS, Inc., and each other guarantor thereunder and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association.       8-K   000-50335-141140155   10/03/2014
  31.1   Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended   X            
  31.2   Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended   X            
  32.1‡   Certification of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and 18 U.S.C. section 1350   X            
  32.2‡   Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and 18 U.S.C. section 1350   X            
  101.INS   XBRL Instance Document   X            
  101.SCH   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document   X            
  101.CAL   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document   X            
  101.DEF   XBRL Extension Definition   X            
  101.LAB   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document   X            
  101.PRE   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document   X            

*
Indicates management contract, arrangement or compensatory plan.

This certification is being furnished solely to accompany this report pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350, and is not being filed for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and is not to be incorporated by reference into any filing of the Company, whether made before or after the date hereof, regardless of any general incorporation language in such filing.