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8-K - 8-K - CIENA CORPa8kq12015earningsrelease.htm

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE

Ciena Reports Fiscal First Quarter 2015 Financial Results

Demonstrates continued operating leverage improvement with strong quarterly operating profit

HANOVER, Md. - March 5, 2015 - Ciena® Corporation (NYSE: CIEN), the network specialist, today announced unaudited financial results for its fiscal first quarter ended January 31, 2015.

For the fiscal first quarter 2015, Ciena reported revenue of $529.2 million as compared to $533.7 million for the fiscal first quarter 2014.

On the basis of generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), Ciena's net loss for the fiscal first quarter 2015 was $(18.8) million, or $(0.17) per diluted common share, which compares to a GAAP net loss of $(15.9) million, or $(0.15) per diluted common share, for the fiscal first quarter 2014.

Ciena's adjusted (non-GAAP) net income for the fiscal first quarter 2015 was $13.6 million, or $0.12 per diluted common share, which compares to an adjusted (non-GAAP) net income of $13.7 million, or $0.13 per diluted common share, for the fiscal first quarter 2014.

“Our first quarter performance is highlighted by continued customer diversification, an expanding portfolio, and strong profitability. While order timing and foreign exchange headwinds impacted revenue in the quarter, we delivered improved gross margin and excellent operating profit," said Gary B. Smith, president and CEO of Ciena. "We are consistently delivering on our business model and are well positioned to capitalize on our leadership in driving an open, global network for the cloud."

Fiscal First Quarter 2015 Performance Summary
The tables below (in millions, except percentage data) provide comparisons of certain quarterly results to prior periods, including sequential quarter and year-over-year changes. A reconciliation between the GAAP and adjusted (non-GAAP) measures contained in this release is included in Appendix A.

 
 
GAAP Results
 
 
Q1

Q4

Q1

Period Change
 
 
FY 2015

FY 2014

FY 2014
 
Q-T-Q*
 
Y-T-Y*
Revenue
 
$
529.2


$
591.0

 
$
533.7


(10.5
)%

(0.8
)%
Gross margin
 
43.5
%
 
37.4
 %
 
42.3
%
 
6.1
 %
 
1.2
 %
Operating expense
 
$
226.1

 
$
222.7

 
$
222.5

 
1.5
 %
 
1.6
 %
Operating margin
 
0.8
%
 
(0.3
)%
 
0.6
%
 
1.1
 %
 
0.2
 %




 
 
Non-GAAP Results
 
 
Q1
 
Q4
 
Q1
 
Period Change
 
 
FY 2015
 
FY 2014
 
FY 2014
 
Q-T-Q*
 
Y-T-Y*
Revenue
 
$
529.2

 
$
591.0

 
$
533.7

 
(10.5
)%
 
(0.8
)%
Adj. gross margin
 
44.1
%
 
37.9
%
 
43.4
%
 
6.2
 %
 
0.7
 %
Adj. operating expense
 
$
197.3

 
$
203.7

 
$
199.8

 
(3.1
)%
 
(1.3
)%
Adj. operating margin
 
6.8
%
 
3.4
%
 
5.9
%
 
3.4
 %
 
0.9
 %

 
 
Revenue by Segment
 
 
Q1 FY 2015
 
Q4 FY 2014
 
Q1 FY 2014
 
 
Revenue
 
%
 
Revenue
 
%
 
Revenue
 
%
Converged Packet Optical
 
$
336.6

 
63.6
 
$
383.3

 
64.9
 
$
333.4

 
62.5
Packet Networking
 
55.0

 
10.4
 
56.4

 
9.5
 
51.7

 
9.7
Optical Transport
 
22.3

 
4.2
 
26.5

 
4.5
 
40.1

 
7.5
Software and Services
 
115.3

 
21.8
 
124.8

 
21.1
 
108.5

 
20.3
Total
 
$
529.2

 
100.0
 
$
591.0

 
100.0
 
$
533.7

 
100.0
* Denotes % change, or in the case of margin, absolute change

Additional Performance Metrics for Fiscal First Quarter 2015
 
 
Revenue by Geographic Region
 
 
Q1 FY 2015
 
Q4 FY 2014
 
Q1 FY 2014
 
 
Revenue
 
%
 
Revenue
 
%
 
Revenue
 
%
North America
 
331.5

 
62.6
 
340.5

 
57.6
 
355.8

 
66.7
Europe, Middle East and Africa
 
111.0

 
21.0
 
133.7

 
22.6
 
88.7

 
16.6
Caribbean and Latin America
 
42.8

 
8.1
 
51.8

 
8.8
 
52.7

 
9.9
Asia Pacific
 
43.9

 
8.3
 
65.0

 
11.0
 
36.5

 
6.8
Total
 
$
529.2

 
100.0
 
$
591.0

 
100.0
 
$
533.7

 
100.0

U.S. customers contributed 56.3% of total revenue
One customer accounted for greater than 10% of revenue and represented 22% of total revenue
Cash and investments totaled $799.0 million
Cash flow from operations totaled $22.1 million
Average days' sales outstanding (DSOs) were 87
Accounts receivable balance was $513.6 million
Inventories totaled $241.1 million, including:
Raw materials: $53.9 million
Work in process: $9.4 million
Finished goods: $159.6 million
Deferred cost of sales: $70.2 million
Reserve for excess and obsolescence: $(52.0) million
Product inventory turns were 3.9
Headcount totaled 5,070

Business Outlook for Fiscal Second Quarter 2015
Statements relating to business outlook are forward-looking in nature and actual results may differ materially. These statements should be read in the context of the Notes to Investors below.





Ciena expects fiscal second quarter 2015 financial performance to include:
Revenue in the range of $585 to $615 million
Adjusted (non-GAAP) gross margin between 42 percent and 43 percent
Adjusted (non-GAAP) operating expense to be approximately $210 million
   
Live Web Broadcast of Unaudited Fiscal First Quarter 2015 Results
Ciena will host a discussion of its unaudited fiscal first quarter 2015 results with investors and financial analysts today, Thursday, March 5, 2014 at 8:30 a.m. (Eastern). The live broadcast of the discussion will be available via Ciena's homepage at www.ciena.com. An archived transcript of the discussion will be available shortly following the conclusion of the live broadcast on the Investor Relations page of Ciena's website at www.ciena.com/investors.

To accompany its live broadcast, Ciena has posted to the Investor Relations page of its website at www.ciena.com/investors a presentation that includes certain highlighted information to be discussed on the call and certain historical results of operations.

Notes to Investors

Forward-looking statements. This press release contains certain forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. These statements are based on current expectations, forecasts, assumptions and other information available to the Company as of the date hereof. Forward-looking statements include statements regarding Ciena's expectations, beliefs, intentions or strategies regarding the future and can be identified by forward-looking words such as "anticipate," "believe," "could," "estimate," "expect," "intend," "may," "should," "will," and "would" or similar words. Forward-looking statements in this release include: “Our first quarter performance is highlighted by continued customer diversification, an expanding portfolio, and strong profitability"; "While order timing and foreign exchange headwinds impacted revenue in the quarter, we delivered improved gross margin and excellent operating profit"; "We are consistently delivering on our business model and are well positioned to capitalize on our leadership in driving an open, global network for the cloud"; "Ciena expects fiscal second quarter 2015 financial performance to include: Revenue in the range of $585 to $615 million; Adjusted (non-GAAP) gross margin between 42 percent and 43 percent; Adjusted (non-GAAP) operating expense to be approximately $210 million."

Ciena's actual results, performance or events may differ materially from these forward-looking statements made or implied due a number of risks and uncertainties relating to Ciena's business, including: the effect of broader economic and market conditions on our customers and their business; changes in network spending or network strategy by large communication service providers; seasonality and the timing and size of customer orders, including our ability to recognize revenue relating to such sales; the level of competitive pressure we encounter; the product, customer and geographic mix of sales within the period; supply chain disruptions and the level of success relating to efforts to optimize Ciena's operations; changes in foreign currency exchange rates affecting revenue and operating expense; and the other risk factors disclosed in Ciena's Report on Form 10-K, which Ciena filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 19, 2014. Ciena assumes no obligation to update any forward-looking information included in this press release.

Non-GAAP Presentation of Quarterly Results. This release includes non-GAAP measures of Ciena's gross profit, operating expense, income (loss) from operations, net income (loss) and net income (loss) per share. In evaluating the operating performance of Ciena's business, management excludes certain charges and credits that are required by GAAP. These items share one or more of the following characteristics: they are unusual and Ciena does not




expect them to recur in the ordinary course of its business; they do not involve the expenditure of cash; they are unrelated to the ongoing operation of the business in the ordinary course; or their magnitude and timing is largely outside of Ciena's control. Management believes that the non-GAAP measures below provide management and investors useful information and meaningful insight to the operating performance of the business. The presentation of these non-GAAP financial measures should be considered in addition to Ciena's GAAP results and these measures are not intended to be a substitute for the financial information prepared and presented in accordance with GAAP. Ciena's non-GAAP measures and the related adjustments may differ from non-GAAP measures used by other companies and should only be used to evaluate Ciena's results of operations in conjunction with our corresponding GAAP results. To the extent not previously disclosed in a prior Ciena financial results press release, Appendix A to this press release sets forth a complete GAAP to non-GAAP reconciliation of the non-GAAP measures contained in this release.

About Ciena. Ciena (NYSE: CIEN) is the network specialist. We collaborate with customers worldwide to unlock the strategic potential of their networks and fundamentally change the way they perform and compete. Ciena leverages its deep expertise in packet and optical networking and distributed software automation to deliver solutions in alignment with its OPn architecture for next-generation networks. We enable a high-scale, programmable infrastructure that can be controlled and adapted by network-level applications, and provide open interfaces to coordinate computing, storage and network resources in a unified, virtualized environment. For updates on Ciena news, follow us on Twitter @Ciena or on LinkedIn at http://www.linkedin.com/company/ciena. Investors are encouraged to review the Investors section of our website at www.ciena.com/investors, where we routinely post press releases, SEC filings, recent news, financial results, and other announcements. From time to time we exclusively post material information to this website along with other disclosure channels that we use.




CIENA CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(in thousands, except per share data)
(unaudited)

 
Quarter Ended January 31,
 
2014
 
2015
Revenue:
 
 
 
Products
$
432,941

 
$
422,315

Services
100,762

 
106,847

Total revenue
533,703

 
529,162

Cost of goods sold:
 
 
 
Products
245,216

 
236,548

Services
62,636

 
62,319

Total cost of goods sold
307,852

 
298,867

Gross profit
225,851

 
230,295

Operating expenses:
 
 
 
Research and development
101,497

 
100,761

Selling and marketing
78,348

 
76,712

General and administrative
30,097

 
29,553

Amortization of intangible assets
12,439

 
11,019

Restructuring costs
115

 
8,085

Total operating expenses
222,496

 
226,130

Income from operations
3,355

 
4,165

Interest and other income (loss), net
(5,998
)
 
(8,233
)
Interest expense
(11,028
)
 
(13,661
)
Loss before income taxes
(13,671
)
 
(17,729
)
Provision for income taxes
2,265

 
1,050

Net loss
$
(15,936
)
 
$
(18,779
)
 
 
 
 
Net Loss per Common Share
 
 
 
Basic net loss per common share
$
(0.15
)
 
$
(0.17
)
Diluted net loss per potential common share
$
(0.15
)
 
$
(0.17
)
 
 
 
 
Weighted average basic common shares outstanding
104,501

 
107,773

Weighted average dilutive potential common shares outstanding
104,501

 
107,773










CIENA CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands, except share data)
(unaudited)
 
October 31,
2014
 
January 31,
2015
ASSETS
 
 
 
Current assets:
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$
586,720

 
$
598,723

Short-term investments
140,205

 
145,154

Accounts receivable, net
518,981

 
513,554

Inventories
254,660

 
241,118

Prepaid expenses and other
192,624

 
182,818

Total current assets
1,693,190

 
1,681,367

Long-term investments
50,057

 
55,153

Equipment, furniture and fixtures, net
126,632

 
119,403

Other intangible assets, net
128,677

 
115,458

Other long-term assets
74,076

 
84,774

Total assets
$
2,072,632

 
$
2,056,155

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (DEFICIT)
 
 
 
Current liabilities:
 
 
 
Accounts payable
$
209,777

 
$
192,109

Accrued liabilities
276,608

 
289,984

Deferred revenue
104,688

 
106,486

Current portion of long-term debt
190,063

 
190,020

Total current liabilities
781,136

 
778,599

Long-term deferred revenue
40,930

 
46,052

Other long-term obligations
45,390

 
44,596

Long-term debt, net
1,274,791

 
1,275,483

Total liabilities
$2,142,247
 
$2,144,730
Commitments and contingencies
 
 
 
Stockholders’ equity (deficit):
 
 
 
Preferred stock – par value $0.01; 20,000,000 shares authorized; zero shares issued and outstanding

 

Common stock – par value $0.01; 290,000,000 shares authorized; 106,979,960 and 108,246,661 shares issued and outstanding
1,070

 
1,082

Additional paid-in capital
5,954,440

 
5,973,537

Accumulated other comprehensive loss
(14,668
)
 
(33,958
)
Accumulated deficit
(6,010,457
)
 
(6,029,236
)
Total stockholders’ equity (deficit)
(69,615
)
 
(88,575
)
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity (deficit)
$
2,072,632

 
$
2,056,155









CIENA CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in thousands)
(unaudited)
 
Three Months Ended January 31,
 
2014
 
2015
Cash flows provided by (used in) operating activities:
 
 
 
Net loss
$
(15,936
)
 
$
(18,779
)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:
 
 
 
Depreciation of equipment, furniture and fixtures, and amortization of leasehold improvements
13,328

 
13,772

Share-based compensation costs
11,392

 
10,807

Amortization of intangible assets
16,890

 
13,219

Provision for inventory excess and obsolescence
5,439

 
5,787

Provision for warranty
7,974

 
2,293

Other
2,175

 
(10,689
)
Changes in assets and liabilities:
 
 
 
Accounts receivable
(31,291
)
 
5,362

Inventories
(40,460
)
 
7,755

Prepaid expenses and other
(252
)
 
(4,473
)
Accounts payable, accruals and other obligations
(14,647
)
 
(9,836
)
Deferred revenue
8,230

 
6,920

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
(37,158
)
 
22,138

Cash flows provided by (used in) investing activities:
 
 
 
Payments for equipment, furniture, fixtures and intellectual property
(15,776
)
 
(11,194
)
Restricted cash
(33
)
 

Purchase of available for sale securities
(54,991
)
 
(50,085
)
Proceeds from maturities of available for sale securities
85,000

 
40,000

Settlement of foreign currency forward contracts, net
441

 
9,314

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
14,641

 
(11,965
)
Cash flows from financing activities:
 
 
 
Payment of long term debt

 
(625
)
Payment for debt and equity issuance costs

 
(60
)
Payment of capital lease obligations
(762
)
 
(2,993
)
Proceeds from issuance of common stock
7,412

 
8,302

Net cash provided by financing activities
6,650

 
4,624

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
(536
)
 
(2,794
)
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
(15,867
)
 
14,797

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
346,487

 
586,720

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
$
330,084

 
$
598,723

Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information
 
 
 
Cash paid during the period for interest
$
6,333

 
$
8,754

Cash paid during the period for income taxes, net
$
4,086

 
$
2,894

Non-cash investing and financing activities
 
 
 
Purchase of equipment in accounts payable
$
4,401

 
$
3,270

Debt issuance costs in accrued liabilities
$

 
$
178










APPENDIX A - Reconciliation of Adjusted (Non- GAAP) Quarterly Measurements
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Quarter Ended
 
 
January 31,
 
 
2014
 
2015
Gross Profit Reconciliation
 
 
 
 
GAAP gross profit
 
$
225,851

 
$
230,295

Share-based compensation-products
 
506

 
487

Share-based compensation-services
 
580

 
519

Amortization of intangible assets
 
4,451

 
2,200

Total adjustments related to gross profit
 
5,537

 
3,206

Adjusted (non-GAAP) gross profit
 
$
231,388

 
$
233,501

Adjusted (non-GAAP) gross profit percentage
 
43.4
%
 
44.1
%
 
 
 
 
 
Operating Expense Reconciliation
 
 
 
 
GAAP operating expense
 
$
222,496

 
$
226,130

Share-based compensation-research and development
 
2,572

 
2,167

Share-based compensation-sales and marketing
 
4,063

 
3,659

Share-based compensation-general and administrative
 
3,506

 
3,919

Amortization of intangible assets
 
12,439

 
11,019

Restructuring costs
 
115

 
8,085

Total adjustments related to operating expense
 
22,695

 
28,849

Adjusted (non-GAAP) operating expense
 
$
199,801

 
$
197,281

 
 
 
 
 
Income from Operations Reconciliation
 
 
 
 
GAAP income from operations
 
$
3,355

 
$
4,165

Total adjustments related to gross profit
 
5,537

 
3,206

Total adjustments related to operating expense
 
22,695

 
28,849

Adjusted (non-GAAP) income from operations
 
$
31,587

 
36,220

Adjusted (non-GAAP) operating margin percentage
 
5.9
%
 
6.8
%
 
 
 
 
 
Net Income (Loss) Reconciliation
 
 
 
 
GAAP net income (loss)
 
$
(15,936
)
 
$
(18,779
)
Total adjustments related to gross profit
 
5,537

 
3,206

Total adjustments related to operating expense
 
22,695

 
28,849

Non-cash interest expense
 
293

 
361

Change in fair value of embedded redemption feature
 
1,090

 

Adjusted (non-GAAP) net income
 
$
13,679

 
$
13,637

 
 
 
 
 
Weighted average basic common shares outstanding
 
104,501

 
107,773

Weighted average dilutive potential common shares outstanding 1
 
119,789

 
121,896

 
 
 
 
 
Net Income (Loss) per Common Share
 
 
 
 
GAAP diluted net income (loss) per common share
 
$
(0.15
)
 
$
(0.17
)
Adjusted (non-GAAP) diluted net income per common share 2
 
$
0.13

 
$
0.12





1.
Weighted average dilutive potential common shares outstanding used in calculating Adjusted (non-GAAP) diluted net income per common share for the first quarter of fiscal 2014 includes 2.2 million shares underlying certain stock options and restricted stock units, and 13.1 million shares underlying Ciena's 0.875% convertible senior notes, due June 15, 2017.
Weighted average dilutive potential common shares outstanding used in calculating Adjusted (non-GAAP) diluted net income per common share for the first quarter of fiscal 2015 includes 1.0 million shares underlying certain stock options and restricted stock units and 13.1 million shares underlying Ciena's 0.875% convertible senior notes, due June 15, 2017.

2.
The calculation of Adjusted (non-GAAP) diluted net income per common share for the fiscal first quarter of 2014 requires adding back interest expense of approximately $1.4 million associated with Ciena's 0.875% convertible senior notes, due June 15, 2017 to the Adjusted (non-GAAP) net income in order to derive the numerator for the Adjusted earnings per common share calculation.
The calculation of Adjusted (non-GAAP) diluted net income per common share for the first quarter of fiscal 2015 requires adding back interest expense of approximately $1.4 million associated with Ciena's 0.875% convertible senior notes, due June 15, 2017 to the Adjusted (non-GAAP) net income in order to derive the numerator for the Adjusted earnings per common share calculation.
* * *

The adjusted (non-GAAP) measures above and their reconciliation to Ciena's GAAP results for the periods presented reflect adjustments relating to the following items:
Share-based compensation expense - a non-cash expense incurred in accordance with share-based compensation accounting guidance.
Amortization of intangible assets - a non-cash expense arising from the acquisition of intangible assets, principally developed technologies and customer-related intangibles, that Ciena is required to amortize over its expected useful life.
Restructuring costs - costs incurred as a result of restructuring activities taken to align resources with perceived market opportunities. During the fiscal quarter ended January 31, 2015, Ciena recorded a charge of $8.1 million of severance and other employee-related costs associated with a global workforce reduction of approximately 125 employees to address organizational realignment and the reallocation of resources toward strategic growth areas of the business.
Non-cash interest expense - a non-cash debt discount expense amortized as interest expense during the term of Ciena's 4.0% senior convertible notes due December 15, 2020 relating to the required separate accounting of the equity component of these convertible notes.
Change in fair value of embedded redemption feature - a non-cash unrealized gain or loss reflective of a mark to market fair value adjustment of an embedded derivative related to the redemption feature of Ciena's outstanding 4.0% senior convertible notes due March 15, 2015.