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EX-32.1 - CEO 906 CERTIFICATE - Cavitation Technologies, Inc.exh32-1.htm
EX-31.1 - CEO 302 CERTIFICATE - Cavitation Technologies, Inc.exh31-1.htm
EX-32.2 - CFO 906 CERTIFICATE - Cavitation Technologies, Inc.exh32-2.htm
EX-31.2 - CFO 302 CERTIFICATE - Cavitation Technologies, Inc.exh31-2.htm
EXCEL - IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT - Cavitation Technologies, Inc.Financial_Report.xls


UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-K

ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

(Mark One)
[X] ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the fiscal year ended June 30, 2014

Commission file number 0-29901

Cavitation Technologies, Inc.
(Exact name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)

 

Nevada
20-4907818
  (State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation or Organization)
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

10019 CANOGA AVENUE, CHATSWORTH, CALIFORNIA    91311
(Address, including Zip Code, of Principal Executive Offices )

(818) 718-0905
(Registrant's Telephone Number, Including Area Code)



SECURITIES REGISTERED PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(g) OF THE ACT:

Title of Each Class:

  

Name of Each Exchange on Which Registered:

Common Stock, $0.001 par value

  

Over the Counter (Bulletin Board)

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. YES    ¨        NO    x

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act. YES    ¨        NO    x

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES    x        NO    ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).     YES  x     NO  ¨

Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K, or any amendment to this Form 10-K.    ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See definitions of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer" and "smaller reporting company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

Large accelerated filer    ¨

Accelerated filer    ¨

Non-accelerated filer    ¨
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)

Smaller reporting company    x

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act).
YES    ¨        NO    x

State the aggregate market value of the voting and non-voting common equity held by non-affiliates of the registrant by reference to the price at which the common equity was last sold, or of the average bid and asked price of such common equity, as of the last business day of the registrant's most recently completed second fiscal quarter: $17,795,034 as of December 31, 2013 based on the closing price of $0.11 per share and 161,773,035 non-affiliate shares outstanding.

The registrant had 183,099,704 shares of common stock outstanding on October 10, 2014.

DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE:

Items 10, 11, 12, 13 and 14 of Part III incorporate information by reference from the Form 10-K/A to be filed within 120 days of June 30, 2014.



CAVITATION TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
FORM 10-K ANNUAL REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 2014
TABLE OF CONTENTS

    Page
PART I    
Item 1. Business   1
Item 1A. Risk Factors   4
Item 1B. Unresolved Staff Comments   4
Item 2. Properties   4
Item 3. Legal Proceedings   4
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures   4
     
PART II    
Item 5. Market for Registrant's Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities   5
Item 6. Selected Financial Data   6
Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations   6
Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk   10
Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data   11
Item 9. Changes In and Disagreements With Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure   29
Item 9A. Controls and Procedures   29
Item 9B. Other Information   30
     
PART III    
Item 10. Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance   31
Item 11. Executive Compensation   31
Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters   31
Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence   31
Item 14. Principal Accounting Fees and Services   31
     
PART IV    
Item 15. Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules   32
     
Signatures   33

CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This annual report on Form 10-K and the exhibits attached hereto contain "forward-looking" statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such forward-looking statements concern our anticipated results and developments in our operations in future periods, planned exploration and development of our properties, plans related to our business and matters that may occur in the future. These statements relate to analyses and other information that are based on forecasts of future results, estimates of amounts not yet determinable and assumptions of management. We use words like "expects," "believes," "intends," "anticipates," "plans," "targets," "projects" or "estimates" in this annual report. When used, these words and other, similar words and phrases or statements that an event, action or result "will," "may," "could," or "should" result, occur, be taken or be achieved, identify "forward-looking" statements. Such forward-looking statements are subject to certain risks and uncertainties, both known and unknown, and assumptions.

Management has included projections and estimates in this annual report, which are based primarily on management's experience in the industry, assessments of our results of operations, discussions and negotiations with third parties and a review of information filed by our competitors with the Securities and Exchange Commission or otherwise publicly available. We caution readers not to place undue reliance on any such forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date made. We disclaim any obligation subsequently to revise any forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of such statements or to reflect the occurrence of anticipated or unanticipated events, except as required by law. We qualify all the forward-looking statements contained in this annual report by the foregoing cautionary statements.

i


PART I

ITEM 1.  BUSINESS

Hydrodynamic Technology, Inc. was incorporated January 29, 2007 as a California corporation. It is a wholly owned subsidiary of Cavitation Technologies, Inc. (referred to herein, unless otherwise indicated, as the "Company," "CTi," "we," "us," and "our") a Nevada corporation originally incorporated under the name Bio Energy, Inc. The Company engineers and designs environmentally friendly Nano technology based systems that have potential applications in industrial liquid processing. CTi is a California-based development stage company that has designed, developed, and patented two proprietary Nano Reactors (Nano Reactor®). In addition, the company has filed a number of process patent applications incorporating these patented devices for processing fluids in vegetable oil refining, waste water treatment, algae oil extraction, and alcoholic beverage enhancement.

Our investment in research and development ("R&D") since inception on January 29, 2007 through June 30, 2014 is $5,629,369 in total and $40,820 and $140,326 for fiscal years 2014 and 2013, respectively. This investment has led to five device patents issued for the Company's Nano Reactor®. In addition, the Company has filed fluid process patents and has successfully commercialized CTi Nano Neutralization® in the refining process of certain vegetable oils which has proven to reduce costs and increase yields for our customers

Vegetable Oil Refining

The Company's first commercial application for its technology is CTi Nano Neutralization®. Our environmentally friendly process has proven to reduce refining costs, increase oil yield, and limit the amount of chemical additives used in chemical refining vegetables oils. This patent pending process is designed to be incorporated into new and existing soybean, rapeseed, and canola oil chemical refineries. The global demand for vegetable oils has grown consistently at a rate of about 5.5% p.a. from 84.5 million metric tons in 1999 to 150.8 million metric tons in 2012.

The Company's first pilot test of our NANO Neutralization System was conducted in 2010 at Carolina Soya, a 200 metric ton/day crude soy oil refining plant in Estill, South Carolina. Our second system which became operational in fiscal 2011 is a 450 metric tons per day plant that has been in continuous operation for more than 30 months. Since then, the Company has successfully shipped over 17 systems both domestically and abroad.

Desmet Ballestra Agreement

On May 14, 2012 we signed a global R and D, Marketing and Technology License Agreement with Desmet Ballestra Group s.a. (Desmet), a Belgian company that is actively marketing the NANO Neutralization System, the key component of which is the Company's reactor to soybean and other vegetable oil refiners. The Agreement provides Desmet (licensee) a limited, exclusive license and right to develop, design and supply Nano Reactor® systems which incorporate Nano Reactor® devices on a global basis but is limited to oils and fats and oleo chemical applications. CTi (licensor) remains owner of the current patents and patent applications but Desmet will be co-owner of any new process patent applications jointly developed. Desmet has agreed to provide, under certain conditions, limited monthly advance payments of $125,000 against future sales to CTi. Desmet shall be entitled to immediately terminate the present agreement in case the claims of current US Patent Application Number 12/484,981 are not granted as such or are cancelled. In addition, Desmet may terminate the agreement on August 1 of any particular year if they have not installed at least 6 Nano Reactor® devices in the previous 12 month period. CTi may terminate the Agreement for material default. This Agreement supersedes a previous agreement dated November 1, 2010, amended on June 1, 2011 and on September 2, 2011.

Desmet, together with its affiliates, is a global engineering and equipment supply firm engaged in the development, design and supply of process equipment for oils and fats processing facilities including vegetable oil refining, biofuel, oleo chemical, seed crushing, surfactant and detergent markets. Desmet supplies these markets with competitive services based on the latest globally sourced technologies. Since its founding in 1946, Desmet has built a global network that includes 1,300 employees, 17 global and 8 representative offices, and more than 5,700 lines in a variety of applications. Desmet operates a separate division for each of the above markets and the Desmet Oils & Fats division has supplied small and large plants to approximately 1,700 oil millers in 150 countries, covering over 6,000 process sections. We have developed a relationship with the North American arm of Desmet which operates in each of these markets and provides the Company with other potential opportunities such as palm oil refining.

1


The Company and Desmet have worked together to determine the appropriate sales approach and installation process. The Company's Nano Neutralization is designed to be used as an add-on process to an existing neutralization system within soybean and other vegetable oil refineries. Desmet is now focused on marketing CTi's Nano Neutralization® to vegetable oil refiners to help them increase profits through cost savings and improved oil yields. Desmet purchases Nano Reactor Systems from the Company and installs them at the refinery as part of an integrated neutralization system. Based on successful commercial implementations, Desmet guarantees minimum economic benefits to a facility that installs CTi Nano Neutralization®. We are therefore substantially dependent on Desmet to identify prospects, complete sales contracts, install the system and manage relationships with end-users. CTi focuses on developing additional Nano Reactor® applications and managing the intellectual property issues associated with new developments.

Desmet has relationships with major refiners globally A significant portion of global vegetable oil refineries include major refiners such as Archer Daniels Midland Company, Cargill, Inc. and Bunge Limited. Desmet has more than 40 sales representatives selling in North America, South America, Europe, and Asia.

Customers

We have an exclusive sales and marketing agreement with on our strategic partner, Desmet Ballestra, to market CTi Nano Neutralization® and other applications to the vegetable oil refining industry. We sell our Nano Reactors and technology to Desmet and they are responsible for installing and servicing the systems.

Sources and availability of raw materials and the names of principal suppliers

We have historically sourced reactor components from various domestic and international suppliers including Canyon Engineering, EA365 Management and Strategic IR with whom we have no long term contracts, agreements, or commitments. They provide parts as directed. We believe it would take approximately 60 days to find a new supplier, if necessary.

Competition

Our competitors who sell equipment and engineering services for the vegetable oil refining business are a myriad of companies both large and small that provide equipment and technology to oil refiners. These include known companies that have longer operating histories, more experience, and stronger financial capabilities. Competitors include Westfalia, Alfa Laval, and Crown Iron Works as well as many firms that provide advice and services to small and regional firms. In addition, Arisdyne Systems, a designer of cavitation devices, is marketing a system using similar technology. The vegetable oil refining business is a highly competitive commodity market where the low-cost producer has the advantage. We intend to compete by offering solutions that help our clients remain or become a low-cost producer. Because the industry in which we compete has limited new technology introduced in the last 50 years, we believe the CTi Nano Neutralization® provides a unique opportunity for refiners to increase margins. We differentiate ourselves by the designs, processes, and applications described in our issued and patent pending applications. We compete by offering solutions that we believe can reduce operating expenses and increase yield vis-à-vis current technology.

Patents

Our Cavitation Generator patent was issued during fiscal 2011. In addition, we have a patent for our Multi-State Cavitation Device that was issued August 22, 2011. In current fiscal year the Company received approvals for another 3 patents.

We also have 16 US and 9 PCT/ international patent applications pending which apply to the design of the Company's reactor and the processes related thereto. The Company filed a number of process patent applications incorporating these patented devices for processing fluids in vegetable oil refining, waste water treatment, algae oil extraction, and alcoholic beverage enhancement. We received comments from the USPTO with regard to our Method for Cavitation-Assisted Refining, Degumming, and Dewaxing of Oil and Fat, and we responded. We also received a second round of comments and are responding to those as well. There is no assurance that our patents pending will be ultimately issued.

2


The Company believes its technology can be applied to other liquid processing industries where there is a need to solve environmental problems, reduce operating costs, and/or improve quality and yield. The Company's issued and allowed patents and pending patents support potential applications of the Company's proprietary technology in markets which include, but are not limited to, vegetable oils refining, renewable fuel production, alcoholic beverage enhancement, water purification, and algae oil extraction. In addition, we believe our proprietary technology may also be applied to fuel mixing and crude oil refining. During fiscal 2011, we received the "CE Marking" certification which allows us to market our systems in the European Union. Our success will depend in part on our ability to obtain patents, maintain trade secrets, and operate without infringing on the proprietary rights of others both in the United States and other countries. There can be no assurances that patents issued to CTi will not be challenged, invalidated, or circumvented, or that the rights granted hereunder will provide proprietary protection or competitive advantage to CTi. We plan to continue to invest in R&D and file for new and improved patents.

Royalty Agreements

On July 1, 2008, our wholly owned subsidiary entered into Patent Assignment Agreements with two individuals, our President as well as our former CEO/ current CTO, where certain devices and methods involved in the hydrodynamic cavitation processes invented by the President and CTO/former CEO were assigned to the Company.  In exchange, the Company agreed to pay a royalty of 5% of gross revenues to each of the CTO and President for licensing of the technology and leasing of the related equipment embodying the technology. These agreements were subsequently assigned to Cavitation Technologies on May 13, 2010.  The Company's CTO and President both waived their rights to receive royalty payments that have accrued, or that may accrue, on any gross revenue generated through June 30, 2014.

On April 30, 2008 (as amended November 22, 2010), our wholly owned subsidiary entered into an employment agreement with the Director of Chemical and Analytical Department ("Inventor") who shall receive an amount equal to 5% of actual gross royalties received from the royalty stream in the first year in which the Company receives royalty payments from the patent which the Inventor was the legally named inventor and 3% of actual gross royalties received by the Company resulting from the patent in each subsequent year. These agreements were subsequently assigned to Cavitation Technologies and Inventor waived her rights to receive royalty payments that have accrued, or that may accrue, on any gross revenue generated through June 30, 2014.

Governmental Approval and Regulations and Environmental Compliance

Due to the nature of our products, we have incurred no costs with respect to environmental compliance with federal, state, and local laws. To our knowledge, our products do not require governmental approval, and we do not foresee that governmental regulations will have a material impact on our business.

New Partner

In August 2012 the Company entered into a Technology and Licensing Agreement with the GEA Group AG - Westfalia Separator Group GmbH, Oelde, Germany (GEA Westfalia). The companies have agreed to jointly develop and patent new process applications for CTi's Nano Reactor® ®. As part of the Agreement, GEA Westfalia will assemble a complete commercial system incorporating CTi technology in their facility. This will facilitate the testing of existing processes that have been developed by CTi and the joint development of new process applications. GEA Westfalia is a leading worldwide supplier of process equipment to industries including dairy and beverage.

Employees

On June 30, 2014 we had four total and full-time employees and had engaged several consultants and independent contractors over the past year. Members of our staff and technical team are comprised of experienced professionals who are chemists, civil-, chemical-, and mechanical engineers with expertise in hydrodynamic cavitation, Nano technology, water treatment, and biotechnology. These individuals hold Ph.Ds.' in Chemistry and Biology as well as degrees in Civil, Chemical, and Mechanical Engineering.

3


ITEM 1A.  RISK FACTORS

Not applicable for smaller reporting companies.

ITEM 1B.  UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS

None.

ITEM 2.  PROPERTIES

Our corporate headquarters is located in Chatsworth, California. This approximate 5,000 square foot facility includes office space and an area to conduct research and development.  We extended our lease agreement for office space until February 1, 2016.  We do not anticipate any material difficulties with the renewal of our rental agreement when it expires or in securing replacement facilities on commercially reasonable terms.

ITEM 3.  LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

We know of no material, existing or pending legal proceeding against our Company, nor are we involved as a plaintiff in any material proceeding or pending litigation. There are no proceedings known to us in which any of our directors, officers or affiliates, is an adverse party or has a material interest adverse to our interest.

ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES

Not applicable.

 

 

 

4


PART II

ITEM 5.  MARKET FOR REGISTRANT'S COMMON EQUITY, RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES

Common Stock

Our Common Stock is traded on the Over the Counter Bulletin Board under the symbol CVAT. The following table sets forth the high and low price per share based on the closing price of our Common Stock for the periods indicated.

 

 

 

HIGH

 

 

LOW

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fiscal 2014

First Quarter

 

$

0.07

 

 

 

0.04

 

 

Second Quarter

 

 

0.14

 

 

 

0.04

 

 

Third Quarter

 

 

0.11

 

 

 

0.08

 

 

Fourth Quarter

 

 

0.10

 

 

 

0.07

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

HIGH

 

 

LOW

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fiscal 2013

First Quarter

 

$

0.06

 

 

 

0.04

 

 

Second Quarter

 

 

0.08

 

 

 

0.04

 

 

Third Quarter

 

 

0.04

 

 

 

 0.01

 

 

Fourth Quarter

 

 

0.03

 

 

 

0.02

 

We became a public company through a share exchange that was effected in October 2008. The first day of public trading of our stock was November 11, 2008. Since our fiscal year end was changed to June 30, public trading of our stock began in the second quarter of fiscal 2009. As of October 10, 2014, there were approximately 1,100 holders of record of our Common Stock. This does not reflect the number of persons or entities who hold stock in nominee or "street" name through various brokerage firms.

Dividend Policy

We have neither declared nor paid any dividends on our Common Stock in the preceding two fiscal years. We currently intend to retain future earnings to fund ongoing operations and finance the growth and development of our business and, therefore, do not anticipate declaring or paying cash dividends on our Common Stock for the foreseeable future. Any future decision to declare or pay dividends will be at the discretion of the Board of Directors and will be dependent upon our financial condition, results of operations, capital requirements, and such other factors as the Board of Directors deems relevant. In addition, certain of our debt facilities contain restrictions on the declaration and payment of dividends.

Securities Authorized for Issuance under Equity Compensation Plans

None

5


Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

Since our previous disclosure in our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2014, filed on May 15, 2014, the following is our unregistered security activity.

Issuance of Common Stock for Services

On April 1, 2014, we issued 1,000,000 shares of common stock to Maxim Promptov, a consultant, for providing scientific support services. The shares were issued in reliance on Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. The shares were not offered via general solicitation to the public. The Company issued rule 144 shares in connection with these issuances. No sales commissions or other remuneration was paid in connection with this issuance.

Issuance of Common Stock for Conversion of Debt

Also on April 1, 2014, we issued an aggregate of 7,610,000 shares of common stock to West Point Partners LLC, a related party along with 7,610,000 warrants to settle a demand note with a face value of $185,000 and accrued interest of $43,300. The shares were issued in reliance on Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. The shares were not offered via general solicitation to the public. The Company issued rule 144 shares in connection with these issuances. No sales commissions or other remuneration was paid in connection with this issuance.

Also on April 1, 2014, we issued an aggregate of 1,419,251 shares of common stock to Strategic IR along with 1,419,251 warrants to settle a demand note with a face value of $34,521 and accrued interest of $8,057. The shares were issued in reliance on Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. The shares were not offered via general solicitation to the public. The Company issued rule 144 shares in connection with these issuances. No sales commissions or other remuneration was paid in connection with this issuance.

Issuance of Common Stock for Cash

On June 30, 2014 we issued 15,133,330 shares of common stock to various entities and individuals in exchange for net cash proceeds of $1,021,500. The shares were issued in reliance on Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. The shares were not offered via general solicitation to the public. The Company issued rule 144 shares in connection with these issuances. No sales commissions or other remuneration was paid in connection with this issuance.

ITEM 6.   SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA

Not applicable for smaller reporting companies.

ITEM 7.  MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

The following discussion and analysis of should be read in conjunction with the Company's financial statements and the related notes. This discussion contains forward-looking statements based upon current expectations that involve risks and uncertainties, such as its plans, objectives, expectations and intentions. Its actual results and the timing of certain events could differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements.

Overview of Our Business

Hydrodynamic Technology, Inc. was incorporated January 29, 2007 as a California corporation. It is a wholly owned subsidiary of Cavitation Technologies, Inc., a Nevada corporation originally incorporated under the name Bio Energy, Inc. We design and engineer environmentally friendly technology based systems that are designed to serve large, growing, global markets such as vegetable oil refining, renewable fuels, water treatment, algae oil extraction, water-oil emulsions and crude oil yield enhancement.  Our systems are designed to process industrial liquids at a lower cost and higher yield than conventional technology. We are a process and product development firm that has developed, patented, and commercialized proprietary technology.

CTi has developed, patented, and commercialized proprietary technology that can be used for processing of industrial fluids. CTi's patented Nano Reactor® is the critical components of the CTi Nano Neutralization® System which is commercially proven to reduce operating costs and increase yields in processing oils and fats. CTi has five issued patents relating to our Nano Reactor® systems and has filed several national and international patents to employ its proprietary technology in applications including vegetable and crude oil refining, waste water treatment, algae oil extraction, and alcoholic beverage enhancement.

6


During the year ended June 30, 2014, we recorded revenue of $1,855,707. Our loss from operations in 2014 is $2,184,487 including the fair value of $1,183,505 of common stock, options and warrants issued for services and $1,353,110 for conversion of demand notes. Cumulative net cash generated from operating activities of $31,910 was funded largely by advances received from a strategic partner in the amount of $1,375,000.

Management's Plan of Operation

The management presents a Plan of Operation for the next twelve months. We are engaged in merchandising our Neutralization System which is designed to help refine vegetable oils such as soybean, canola, and rapeseed.  Our near term goal is to continue to merchandise our systems through our partner, Desmet Ballestra. Even though the Company's revenue increased significantly in current fiscal year, we generated a net loss of $2,184,487.  We also have working capital deficiency of $596,092 and a stockholders' deficit of $382,024. The accompanying financial statements have been prepared in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles which contemplate continuation of the Company as a going concern.

Management's plan is to generate income from operations by licensing our technology globally through our strategic partner, the Desmet Ballestra Group. Desmet has agreed to provide us monthly advances of $125,000 against future sales. During the year ended June 30, 2014, advances received from Desmet amounted to $1,375,000 and we received a total of $1,875,000 as of October 15, 2014. These funds service operational expenses on a monthly basis. Desmet shall be entitled to immediately terminate the present agreement in case the claims of current US Patent Application Number 12/484,981 are not granted as such or are cancelled. In addition, Desmet may terminate the agreement on August 1 of any particular year if they have not installed at least 6 Nano Reactor® devices in the previous 12 month period. CTi may terminate the Agreement for material default. This Agreement supersedes a previous agreement dated November 1, 2010, amended on June 1, 2011 and on September 2, 2011. In addition to these advances, we anticipate that we will need additional funding, and we will attempt to raise additional debt and/or equity financing to fund operations and to provide additional working capital. However, there is no assurance that such financing will be consummated or obtained in sufficient amounts necessary to meet the Company's needs, or that the Company will be able to meet its future contractual obligations. Should management fail to obtain such financing, the Company may curtail its operations. For a more detailed discussion of our plan, please review to Part I, Item 1, Business.

The accompanying consolidated financial statements do not include adjustments to reflect the possible future effects on the recoverability and classification of assets or the amounts and classification of liabilities that may result from an inability of the Company to continue as a going concern. As a result of the aforementioned factors, our independent auditors, in their report on our audited financial statements for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2014, expressed substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern.

Critical Accounting Policies and Revenue Recognition

Our discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations are based upon our consolidated financial statements which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. The preparation of these consolidated financial statements requires management to make certain estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses. The accounting policies and estimates described below are those CTi considers most critical in preparing its consolidated financial statements. The following is a review of the accounting policies and estimates that include significant judgments made by management using information available at the time the estimates are made. However, these estimates could change materially if different information or assumptions were used instead.

Note 3 to the financial statements includes a summary of significant accounting policies, estimates, and methods used in the preparation of CTi's financial statements. Accounting estimates are an integral part of the preparation of financial statements and are based on judgments by management using its knowledge and experience about the past and current events and assumptions regarding future events, all of which we consider to be reasonable. These judgments and estimates reflect the effects of matters that are inherently uncertain and that affect the carrying value of our assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent liabilities and reported amounts of expenses during the reporting period.

7


Revenue Recognition

Revenue from the sale of our Nano Reactor® Systems is recognized when persuasive evidence of an agreement exists; shipment has occurred, including transfer of title and risk of loss for product sales, or services have been rendered for service revenues; the price to the buyer is fixed or determinable; and collectability is reasonably assured.

Furthermore, certain orders from Desmet during the prior year require the Company to satisfy certain performance obligations over a period of time. As such, the Company used the Milestone Method of Revenue Recognition. The Milestone Method as pertaining to R&D deliverables requires the Company to satisfy its performance obligations over a period of time and in which a portion or all of the consideration is contingent upon uncertain future events or circumstances. Milestone revenue is recorded when the uncertainties are removed. For agreements that provide for milestone payments, we adopted ASC 605-28-25, "Revenue Recognition Milestone Method."

Recoverability of Intangible and Long-Lived Assets

Management believes that the accounting estimate related to the recoverability of its intangible and long-lived assets is a "critical accounting estimate" because significant changes in the assumptions used to develop the estimates could materially affect key financial measures, including net income and non-current assets.

Testing intangible and long-lived assets for impairment involves a high degree of judgment due to the assumptions that underlie the undiscounted cash flows analysis. In accordance with ASC 350-30, we evaluated long-lived assets for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the net book value may not be recoverable. When such factors and circumstances exist, we compare the projected undiscounted future cash flows associated with the related asset or group of assets over their estimated useful lives against their respective carrying amount. Impairment, if any, is based on the excess of the carrying amount over the fair value based on market value when available or discounted expected cash flows of those assets and is recorded in the period in which the determination is made. Management believes there is no impairment of its long-lived assets. There can be no assurance, however, that market conditions will not change or demand for our products under development will continue. Either of these could result in future impairment of long-lived assets.

Share-Based Compensation

The Company periodically issues stock options and warrants to employees and non-employees in non-capital raising transactions for services and for financing costs. The Company accounts for stock option and warrant grants issued and vesting to employees based on the authoritative guidance provided by the Financial Accounting Standards Board whereas the value of the award is measured on the date of grant and recognized over the vesting period. The Company accounts for stock option and warrant grants issued and vesting to non- employees in accordance with the authoritative guidance of the Financial Accounting Standards Board whereas the value of the stock compensation is based upon the measurement date as determined at either a) the date at which a performance commitment is reached, or b) at the date at which the necessary performance to earn the equity instruments is complete. Non-employee stock-based compensation charges generally are amortized over the vesting period on a straight-line basis. In certain circumstances where there are no future performance requirements by the non-employee, option grants are immediately vested and the total stock-based compensation charge is recorded in the period of the measurement date.

Determining the fair value of share-based awards at the measurement date requires judgment, including estimating the expected term that stock options and warrants will be outstanding prior to exercise, the associated volatility, and the expected dividends. CTi estimates the fair value of options granted using the Black-Scholes valuation model. The expected life of the options used in this calculation is the period the options are expected to be outstanding and has been determined based on historical exercise experience. Expected stock price volatility is based on the historical volatility of CTi's stock for a period approximating the expected life, and the risk-free interest rate is based on the implied yield available on US Treasury zero-coupon issues approximating the expected life. Judgment is also required in estimating the amount of share-based awards that will be forfeited prior to vesting. CTi believes that these assumptions are "critical accounting estimates" because significant changes in the assumptions used to develop the estimates could materially affect key financial measures including net income/(loss).

8


Results of Operations

Below is an abbreviated summary comparing fiscal 2014 and fiscal 2013.

        For the Years Ended          
        June 30,          
        2014     2013     $ Change   % Change
                         
Revenue     $ 1,855,707    $ 1,259,623    $ 596,084    47.3%
Cost of revenue       120,170      31,175      88,995    285.5%
     Gross profit       1,735,537      1,228,448      507,089    41.3%
General and administrative expenses       2,444,163      1,927,657      516,506    26.8%
Research and development expenses       40,820      140,326      (99,506)   -70.9%
Total operating expenses       2,484,983      2,067,983      417,000    20.2%
     Loss from operations       (749,446)     (839,535)     90,089    -10.7%
Interest expense and other       (1,435,041)     (148,591)     (1,286,450)   865.8%
     Net loss     $ (2,184,487)   $ (988,126)   $ (1,196,361)   121.1%

Revenue

During the year ended June 30, 2014, revenue of $1,855,707 was derived largely from the sale of three NANO Neutralization Systems to 1 domestic and 5 international customers in the vegetable oil refining line of business. During fiscal 2013, revenue consisted primarily of sales of our systems to 2 domestic and 1 international customers, as well as recognition of some portion of Deferred Revenue.

Operating Expenses

Operating expenses for fiscal 2014 amounted to $2,484,983versus $2,067,983 for fiscal 2013, an increase of $417,000 or 20%. The increase was attributable to a 27% rise in G&A expenses, and a decrease of $99,506 or 71% in R&D expenses, as the Company transitioned from a Development Stage entity to Operational one. Non-cash expense items such as share based compensation of $1,183,505 together with patent amortization and depreciation expense of $100,693 and accrued interest of $80,931, among others, amounted to over 50% of G&A expenses, with other major expense categories being salaries and payroll taxes of over $400,000, professional fees of almost $200,000, and travel, insurance and services fees being some of the other major cash expense items. R&D expense dropped $99,506 as we tended to rely more on our partner, Desmet Ballestra, for R&D.

The major components of G&A during fiscal 2013 were share based compensation together with salaries and consulting fees which amounted to $1,023,631, or 50% of G&A, as interest expense of $148,591 and professional fees of $147,335 were other major expense categories.

Interest Expense and Other

Interest expense for the year ended June 30, 2014 was $81,931, a decrease of $66,660 or 45% compared to 2013 as the Company paid down its high costing debt aggressively. Interest together with a loss on conversion of debt into common stock and warrants of $1,353,110 were major expense items contributing to our net loss. Interest expense and other were $148,591 in fiscal 2013.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

For fiscal 2014 gross financing of $1,021,500 resulted from the sale of common stock. These proceeds together with operating activities that provided $31,910 financed investing activities resulting in purchase of equipment of $43,254 and payments for patents of $25,624. The rest of the proceeds from financing activities resulted in net increase in cash of $984,532.

9


The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which contemplates the realization of assets and the settlement of liabilities and commitments in the normal course of business. As reflected in the accompanying consolidated financial statements, we had a net loss of $2,184,487 for the year ended June 30, 2014, and had a stockholders' deficit of $382,024 at June 30, 2014. These factors raise substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern. Our ability to continue as a going concern is dependent upon our ability to raise additional funds and implement our business plan. The consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments that might be necessary if we are unable to continue as a going concern.

For fiscal 2013 gross financing of $153,000 less $636,635 in gross payments resulted in net decrease of cash from financing of $483,635. Funding included proceeds from the sale of convertible notes payable of $153,000. These proceeds together with operating activities financed the payment of the bank loan of $349,276, payment on convertible notes payable of $86,550 and some related party and short term loans of $175,349, as well as purchase of common stock for $25,460.

Our ability to continue to access these sources of financing can be impacted by many factors. See Note 7, "Convertible Notes Payable," Note 8 "Related Party Short-Term Loans," Note 9, "Short-Term Loans," and Note 10, "Stockholder's Deficit" in the accompanying financial statements for more information.

Sources and Uses of Cash

During fiscal 2014, net cash generated from operating activities amounted to $31,910 - a decrease over fiscal 2013 of $676,997. During the year ended June 30, 2014 we received gross proceeds of $1,375,000 in advances against future sales from our partner, Desmet Ballestra. This cash was used largely to pay fixed operating costs, professional service providers such as auditors and accountants, acquire new inventory, pay management salaries and to pay travel and insurance expenses. During fiscal 2013, net cash generated from operating activities amounted to $708,907. This cash was used largely to pay fixed operating costs, professional service providers such as auditors and accountants, interest expense on the outstanding loans and convertible debt, acquire new inventory and pay management salaries. Management salary was mostly accrued for the first 2 quarters and was paid in cash in Q3 and Q4 of 2013.

Net cash used in investing activities during fiscal 2014 amounted to $68,878 including $43,254 for property, plant, and equipment and $25,624 related to patent application filings. Net cash used in investing activities during fiscal 2013 amounted to $120,545 including $90,058 for property, plant, and equipment and $30,487 for related to patent application filings.

For fiscal 2014 gross financing of $1,021,500 consisted of cash received as a result of sale of common stock. These proceeds financed the investing activities and provided net cash increase for future operations. For fiscal 2013 gross financing of $153,000 less $636,635 in gross payments resulted in net cash used in financing of $483,635. Funding included proceeds from the sale of convertible notes payable of $153,000. These proceeds financed the payment of the bank loan of $349,276, payment on convertible notes payable of $86,550 and some related party and short term loans of $175,349, as well as purchase of common stock for $25,460.

Off-balance Sheet Arrangements

The Company has no off-balance sheet arrangements that have or are reasonably likely to have a current or future effect on its financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources.

ITEM 7A.  Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk.

Not applicable for Smaller Reporting Companies.

10


ITEM 8.  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

To the Board of Directors
Cavitation Technologies, Inc.
Los Angeles, CA

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Cavitation Technologies, Inc. (the "Company") as of June 30, 2014 and 2013 and the related consolidated statements of operations, stockholders' deficit and cash flows for the years then ended. These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audits.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform our audits to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements are free of material misstatement. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. Our audits included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that we considered appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company's internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Cavitation Technologies, Inc. as of June 30, 2014 and 2013, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for the years then ended, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern. As discussed in Note 2, the Company has experienced recurring net losses since inception and has a stockholders deficit as of June 30, 2014. These matters raise substantial doubt about the Company's ability to continue as a going concern. Management's plans in regard to these matters are also described in Note 2 to the financial statements. These financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.

/s/ Weinberg & Company, P.A.

Weinberg & Company, P.A.
Los Angeles, California
October 14, 2014

 

 

11


CAVITATION TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

      June 30,     June 30,
      2014     2013
             
ASSETS            
             
Current assets:            
     Cash and cash equivalents   $ 1,226,508    $ 241,976 
     Inventory, net     116,644      107,735 
     Prepaid expenses and other current assets         3,125 
               Total current assets     1,343,152      352,836 
             
Property and equipment, net      137,095      166,068 
Patents, net     67,473      70,315 
Other assets     9,500      9,500 
               Total assets   $ 1,557,220    $ 598,719 
             
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' DEFICIT            
             
Current liabilities:            
     Accounts payable & accrued expenses   $ 173,110    $ 227,869 
     Accrued payroll and payroll taxes due officers     1,030,031      1,016,223 
     Convertible notes payable, net of discounts         44,826 
     Related party Payable     1,147      1,147 
     Short-term loans         34,521 
     Short-term loan, related parties         185,000 
     Advances from distributor     734,956      1,215,663 
               Total current liabilities     1,939,244      2,725,249 
             
Commitments and contingencies            
             
Stockholders' deficit:            
     Preferred stock, $0.001 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized, no shares issued and outstanding
          as of June 30, 2014 and June 30, 2013, respectively.
       
     Common stock, $0.001 par value, 1,000,000,000 shares authorized, 177,906,365 and 158,439,702 shares issued and outstanding
          as of June 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively
    177,906      158,440 
     Additional paid-in capital     20,580,952      17,484,058 
     Common stock issuable, 9,029,251 shares     812,633     
     Accumulated deficit      (21,953,515)     (19,769,028)
               Total stockholders' deficit     (382,024)     (2,126,530)
               Total liabilities and stockholders' deficit   $ 1,557,220    $ 598,719 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements

12


CAVITATION TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

        For the Years Ended
        June 30,
        2014     2013
               
Revenue     $ 1,855,707    $ 1,259,623 
Cost of revenue       120,170      31,175 
     Gross profit       1,735,537      1,228,448 
General and administrative expenses       2,444,163      1,927,657 
Research and development expenses       40,820      140,326 
Total operating expenses       2,484,983      2,067,983 
     Loss from operations       (749,446)     (839,535)
Interest expense and other       (1,435,041)     (148,591)
Net loss     $ (2,184,487)   $ (988,126)
               
Net loss per share:              
     Basic and Diluted     $ (0.01)   $ (0.01)
               
Weighted average shares outstanding:              
     Basic and diluted       160,625,090      160,479,640 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements

13


CAVITATION TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS' DEFICIT

    Series A Preferred     Common Stock     Additional Paid-     Common Stock     Accumalated      
    Shares     Amount     Shares     Amount     in Capital     Issuable     Deficit     Total
                                               
Balance at June 30, 2012      $     165,969,569    $ 165,970    $ 16,650,960    $   $ (18,780,902)   $ (1,963,972)
                                               
Fair value of stock options issued for services                        113,233                  113,233 
Cost of shares of stock purchased and cancelled                (1,500,000)     (1,500)     (23,960)                 (25,460)
Fair value of warrants issued to a former officer, net                (2,000,000)     (2,000)     98,974                  96,974 
Fair value of shares of common stock issued for services                2,771,000      2,771      111,159                  113,930 
Fair value of warrants issued with convertible note                            90,106                  90,106 
Fair value of options issued for the cancellation of shares of common stock                 (6,800,858)     (6,801)     208,721                  201,920 
Adjustment for common stock issued                (9)                            
Fair value of warrants issued to Directors, employees and consultants                            234,865                  234,865 
Net loss                                       (988,126)     (988,126)
Balance at June 30, 2013            158,439,702      158,440      17,484,058          (19,769,028)     (2,126,530)
                                               
                                               
Common stock issued upon conversion of note payable                3,333,333      3,333      96,667                  100,000 
Fair value of warrants granted to settle notes payable                            811,355                  811,355 
Fair value of common stock to be issued due to settle notes payable                                  812,633            812,633 
Fair value of shares of common stock issued for services                1,000,000      1,000      89,000                  90,000 
Common stock issued for cash                15,133,330      15,133      1,006,367                  1,021,500 
Fair value of vested options and warrants                            1,093,505                  1,093,505 
Net loss                                       (2,184,487)     (2,184,487)
Balance at June 30, 2014     $     177,906,365    $ 177,906    $ 20,580,952    $ 812,633    $ (21,953,515)   $ (382,024)

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements

14


CAVITATION TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

            Years Ended June 30,
            2014     2013
                   
Operating activities:                  
Net loss         $ (2,184,487)   $ (988,126)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash                   
     used in operating activities:                  
     Depreciation and amortization           100,693      142,935 
     Amortization of convertible notes discount           55,174      54,548 
     Fair value of common stock issued for services           90,000      113,930 
     Fair value of warrants issued to former officer               96,974 
     Fair value of warrants issued for shares of common stock               201,920 
     Fair value of options issued for services               113,233 
     Fair value of options issued to Directors, Employees and Consultants           1,093,505      234,865 
     Gain on change in fair value and extinguishment of derivatives liabilities, net               (21,420)
     Allowance for inventory obsolescence           36,393      88,875 
     Excess of fair value of common stock and warrants issued in exchange of face amount of demand notes           1,353,110      (34,608)
                   
Effect of changes in:                  
     Inventory           (45,302)     (55,553)
     Prepaid expenses and other current assets           3,125      (3,125)
     Accounts payable and accrued expenses           (3,402)     (65,644)
     Accrued payroll and payroll taxes           13,808      23,417 
     Advances from distributor           1,375,000      1,090,663 
     Reduction in advances due to revenues from distributor           (1,855,707)    
     Advances from customers               (136,533)
     Deferred revenue               (147,444)
          Net cash provided by operating activities           31,910      708,907 
                   
Investing activities:                  
     Purchase of property and equipment           (43,254)     (90,058)
     Payments for patents           (25,624)     (30,487)
          Net cash used in investing activities           (68,878)     (120,545)
                   
Financing activities:                  
     Payments of bank loan                (349,276)
     Proceeds from convertible notes payable               153,000 
     Payments on convertible notes payable               (86,550)
     Proceeds from sale of common stock           1,021,500     
     Payment of related party short-term loans               (100,000)
     Payments on short-term loans               (75,349)
     Purchase of common stock               (25,460)
          Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities           1,021,500      (483,635)
                   
Net increase in cash           984,532      104,727 
Cash, beginning of period           241,976      137,249 
Cash, end of period         $ 1,226,508    $ 241,976 
                   
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:                  
     Cash paid for interest         $ 5,000    $ 47,359 
     Cash paid for income taxes         $   $
Supplemental disclosure of non-cash investing and financing activities:                  
     Fair value of warrants issued in connection with convertible note         $   $ 90,106 
     Conversion of Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses to Short-Term Loan         $   $ 20,349 
     Fair value of derivative liability recorded upon issuance of convertible note         $   $ 15,149 
     Conversion of convertible notes payable and accrued interest to common stock         $ 270,878    $ 25,460 
     Common stock issued upon conversion of notes payable         $ 100,000    $

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements

15


CAVITATION TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED JUNE 30, 2014 AND 2013

Note 1 - Organization

Hydrodynamic Technology, Inc. was incorporated January 29, 2007 as a California corporation. It is a wholly owned subsidiary of Cavitation Technologies, Inc. (referred to herein, unless otherwise indicated, as "the Company," "CTi," "we," "us," and "our") a Nevada corporation originally incorporated under the name Bio Energy, Inc. CTi has developed, patented, and commercialized proprietary technology that may be used in liquid processing applications. CTi's patented Nano Reactor® is the critical component of CTi Nano Neutralization® System which is commercially proven to reduce operating costs and increase yields in refining vegetable oils. CTi has five patented systems and has filed 25 national and international patents to employ its proprietary technology in applications including vegetable and oil refining, waste water treatment, algae oil extraction, and alcoholic beverage enhancement.

Note 2 - Basis of Presentation and Going Concern

Management's Plan Regarding Going Concern

The accompanying financial statements have been prepared in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles which contemplate continuation of the Company as a going concern.  During the year ended June 30, 2014, the Company incurred a net loss of $2,184,487. As of June 30, 2014, the Company had a working capital deficiency of $596,092 and a stockholders' deficit of $382,024.   These factors, among others, raise substantial doubt about the Company's ability to continue as a going concern.

The accompanying consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments to reflect the possible future effects on the recoverability and classification of assets or the amounts and classification of liabilities that may result from an inability of the Company to continue as a going concern. Management's plan is to generate income from operations by continuing to license its technology globally through our strategic partner, the Desmet Ballestra Group. Desmet has agreed to provide us monthly advances of $125,000 against future sales. During the year ended June 30, 2014, advances received from Desmet amounted to $1,375,000. We will also attempt to raise additional debt and/or equity financing to fund operations and to provide additional working capital. The Company raised $1,021,500 of equity financing during the year ended June 30, 2014 which significantly reduced our working capital deficiency and stockholders' deficit. Subsequent to June 30, 2014, the Company raised an additional $389,500 (See Note 13). However, there is no assurance that such financing will be available in the future or obtained in sufficient amounts necessary to meet the Company's needs, that the Company will be able to achieve profitable operations or that the Company will be able to meet its future contractual obligations. Should management fail to obtain such financing, the Company may curtail its operations.

Basis of Presentation

The accompanying financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP") as promulgated in the United States of America ("U.S.").

Note 3 - Significant Accounting Policies

Principles of Consolidation

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Cavitation Technologies, Inc. and its wholly owned subsidiary Hydrodynamic Technology, Inc. Inter-company transactions and balances have been eliminated through consolidation.

16


Fair Value Measurement

FASB Accounting Standards Codification ("ASC") 820-10 requires entities to disclose the fair value of financial instruments, both assets and liabilities recognized and not recognized on the balance sheet for which it is practicable to estimate fair value. ASC 820-10 defines the fair value of a financial instrument as the amount at which the instrument could be exchanged in a current transaction between willing parties.

In addition to defining fair value, the standard expands the disclosure requirements around fair value and establishes a fair value hierarchy for valuation inputs. The hierarchy prioritizes the inputs into three levels based on the extent to which inputs used in measuring fair value are observable in the market. Each fair value measurement is reported in one of the three levels which are determined by the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement in its entirety. These levels are:

Level 1 - inputs are based upon unadjusted quoted prices for identical instruments traded in active markets.

Level 2 - inputs are based upon significant observable inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1, such as quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active, and model-based valuation techniques for which all significant assumptions are observable in the market or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities.

Level 3 - inputs are generally unobservable and typically reflect management's estimates of assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. The fair values are therefore determined using model-based techniques that include option pricing models, discounted cash flow models, and similar techniques.

As of June 30, 2014, the carrying value of certain accounts such as inventory, accounts payable, accrued expenses, accrued payroll and approximate fair value due to the short-term nature of such instruments. Debt balances are stated at historical amounts less principal payments, which approximate fair market value. The Company believes interest rates in its debt agreements are commensurate with lender risk profiles for similar companies

Use of Estimates

The preparation of the consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the financial statement date, and reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. Significant estimates are used in valuing our stock options, warrants, convertible notes, and common stock issued for services, among other items. Actual results could differ from these estimates.

Revenue Recognition

Revenue from the sale of our Nano Reactor® Systems is recognized when persuasive evidence of an agreement exists; shipment has occurred, including transfer of title and risk of loss for product sales, or services have been rendered for service revenues; the price to the buyer is fixed or determinable; and collectability is reasonably assured.

The Company is also entitled to certain profit share from its distributor from the sale of the reactors. The profit share is non-refundable and is recorded upon shipment of the reactors to the distributor.

Cash

The Company considers all highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less to be cash equivalents. Cash equivalents are carried at cost which approximates market value.  The Company maintains cash and cash equivalents in bank deposit accounts which, at times, may exceed federally insured limits.  The Company has never experienced losses in such accounts and believes it is not exposed to significant credit risk on cash and cash equivalents.

17


Inventory

Inventory, net of an allowance for excess quantities and obsolescence, is stated at the lower of cost or market. Cost is determined on a specific item basis. Inventory is composed of finished goods and represents costs incurred to manufacture our Nano Reactor® systems.

Property and Equipment

Property and equipment is presented at cost less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is provided using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets. Betterments, renewals, and extraordinary repairs that extend the life of the assets are capitalized; other repairs and maintenance charges are expensed as incurred. The cost and related accumulated depreciation applicable to retired assets are removed from the Company's accounts, and the gain or loss on dispositions, if any, is recognized in the consolidated statements of operations.

Property and equipment are recorded at cost and depreciated using the straight-line method over the following estimated useful lives.

Leasehold improvements

  

Shorter of life of asset or lease

Furniture

  

5-7 Years

Office equipment

  

5Years

Lab equipment

  

4 Years

Skid systems (demo units)

 

4 Years

Management assesses the carrying value of property and equipment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value may not be recoverable. If there is indication of impairment, management prepares an estimate of future cash flows expected to result from the use of the asset and its eventual disposition. If these cash flows are less than the carrying amount of the asset, an impairment loss is recognized to write down the asset to its estimated fair value. For the years ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, the Company did not recognize any impairment for its property and equipment.

Patents

Capitalized patent costs represent legal fees associated with procuring and filing patent applications. The Company accounts for patents in accordance with ASC 350-30, General Intangibles Other Than Goodwill. The Company has five patents issued in fiscal 2013, 2012 and 2011. As of June 30, 2014, we have a total of 25 patents pending. The patents have duration of twenty years from filing date. We amortize our patents over a four year period which we believe is a reasonable estimate based upon our estimate of time until the next generation of reactors is developed or until other forms of competition appear.

As of June 30, 2014 and 2013, the Company had remaining unamortized patent costs of $67,473 and $70,315. At June 30, 2014, future estimated patent amortization costs are:

Year Ended      
June 30,     Amount
2015   $ 28,407 
2016     21,323 
2017     14,134 
2018     3,609 
Total   $ 67,473 

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Impairment of Intangible and Long-Lived Assets

In accordance with ASC 350-30 (General Intangibles Other than Goodwill), the Company evaluates amortizable intangibles and long-lived assets for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that their net book value may not be recoverable. When such factors and circumstances exist, the Company compares the projected undiscounted future cash flows associated with the related asset or group of assets over their estimated useful lives against their respective carrying amount. Impairment, if any, is based on the excess of the carrying amount over the fair value, based on market value when available, or discounted expected cash flows, of those assets and is recorded in the period in which the determination is made. Based on the Company annual impairment tests, management believes there is no impairment of its intangibles and long-lived assets as of June 30, 2014 and 2013. There can be no assurance, however, that market conditions will not change or demand for the Company's products under development will continue. Either of these could result in future impairment of intangibles and long-lived assets.

Share-Based Compensation

The Company periodically issues stock options and warrants to employees and non-employees in non-capital raising transactions for services and for financing costs. The Company accounts for stock option and warrant grants issued and vesting to employees based on the authoritative guidance provided by the Financial Accounting Standards Board whereas the value of the award is measured on the date of grant and recognized over the vesting period. The Company accounts for stock option and warrant grants issued and vesting to non-employees in accordance with the authoritative guidance of the Financial Accounting Standards Board whereas the value of the stock compensation is based upon the measurement date as determined at either a) the date at which a performance commitment is reached, or b) at the date at which the necessary performance to earn the equity instruments is complete. Non-employee stock-based compensation charges generally are amortized over the vesting period on a straight-line basis. In certain circumstances where there are no future performance requirements by the non-employee, option grants are immediately vested and the total stock-based compensation charge is recorded in the period of the measurement date.

The fair value of the Company's common stock option grant is estimated using the Black-Scholes option pricing model, which uses certain assumptions related to risk-free interest rates, expected volatility, expected life of the common stock options, and future dividends. Compensation expense is recorded based upon the value derived from the Black-Scholes option pricing model, and based on actual experience. The assumptions used in the Black-Scholes option pricing model could materially affect compensation expense recorded in future periods.

Income Taxes

The Company accounts for income taxes in accordance with ASC 740-10, Income Taxes.  The Company recognizes deferred tax assets and liabilities to reflect the estimated future tax effects, calculated at anticipated future tax rates, of future deductible or taxable amounts attributable to events that have been recognized on a cumulative basis in the financial statements. A valuation allowance related to a deferred tax asset is recorded when it is more likely than not that some portion of the deferred tax asset will not be realized. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are adjusted for the effects of the changes in tax laws and rates of the date of enactment.

ASC 740-10 prescribes a recognition threshold that a tax position is required to meet before being recognized in the financial statements and provides guidance on recognition, measurement, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosure and transition issues. The Company classifies interest and penalties as a component of interest and other expenses. To date, there have been no interest or penalties assessed or paid.

The Company measures and records uncertain tax positions by establishing a threshold for the financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return.  Only tax positions meeting the more-likely-than-not recognition threshold at the effective date may be recognized or continue to be recognized.

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Advertising costs

Advertising costs (including marketing expense) incurred in the normal course of operations are expensed as incurred. Advertising expenses amounted to $7,871 and $20,092 for the years ended June 30, 2014 and 2013 respectively.

Research and Development Costs

Research and development expenses relate primarily to the development, design, testing of preproduction prototypes and models, compensation, and consulting fees, and are expensed as incurred.

Warranty Policy

The Company provides a limited warranty with every set of reactors sold, typically 2 to 5 years. The Company has not experienced significant claims under its warranty policy, and management determined no accrual for warranty reserve was necessary at June 30, 2014 or 2013.

Net Income (Loss) Per Share

Basic net income (loss) per share is computed by dividing net income (loss) by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted net income (loss) per share is computed similar to basic net income (loss) per share except that the denominator is increased to include the number of additional common shares that would have been outstanding if the potentially dilutive securities had been issued. At June 30, 2014 potentially dilutive securities include options to acquire 13,611,815 shares of common stock and warrants to acquire 63,066,514 shares of common stock. At June 30, 2013 potentially dilutive securities include options to acquire 13,611,815 shares of common stock and warrants to acquire 18,433,867 shares of common stock.

Net loss per share is computed by dividing net loss by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding for the period. Basic and diluted net loss per common share is the same for all periods presented with a net loss because all warrants and stock options outstanding are anti-dilutive.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

In May 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-09 (ASU 2014-09), Revenue from Contracts with Customers. ASU 2014-09 will eliminate transaction- and industry-specific revenue recognition guidance under current U.S. GAAP and replace it with a principle based approach for determining revenue recognition. ASU 2014-09 will require that companies recognize revenue based on the value of transferred goods or services as they occur in the contract. The ASU also will require additional disclosure about the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from customer contracts, including significant judgments and changes in judgments and assets recognized from costs incurred to obtain or fulfill a contract. ASU 2014-09 is effective for reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016, and early adoption is not permitted. Entities can transition to the standard either retrospectively or as a cumulative-effect adjustment as of the date of adoption. Management is currently assessing the impact the adoption of ASU 2014-09 and has not determined the effect of the standard on our ongoing financial reporting.

In April 2014, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-08 (ASU 2014-08), Presentation of Financial Statements (Topic 205) and Property, Plant and Equipment (Topic 360). ASU 2014-08 amends the requirements for reporting discontinued operations and requires additional disclosures about discontinued operations. Under the new guidance, only disposals representing a strategic shift in operations or that have a major effect on the Company's operations and financial results should be presented as discontinued operations. This new accounting guidance is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2014.

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In August 2014, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-15 (ASU 2014-15), Disclosure of Uncertainties about an Entity's Ability to Continue as a Going Concern, which provides guidance on determining when and how to disclose going-concern uncertainties in the financial statements. The new standard requires management to perform interim and annual assessments of an entity's ability to continue as a going concern within one year of the date the financial statements are issued. An entity must provide certain disclosures if conditions or events raise substantial doubt about the entity's ability to continue as a going concern. The ASU applies to all entities and is effective for annual periods ending after December 15, 2016, and interim periods thereafter, with early adoption permitted.

Other recent accounting pronouncements issued by the FASB, including its Emerging Issues Task Force, the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants, and the Securities and Exchange Commission did not or are not believed by management to have a material impact on the Company's present or future consolidated financial statements.

Dependence on Desmet Ballestra

Our revenue is almost entirely dependent on Desmet Ballestra who is our exclusive distribution agent with regard to the CTi Nano Neutralization® System for edible oils. During fiscal 2014 and 2013, 100% and 97%, respectively, of our revenue was derived from Desmet sales efforts (see Note 4).

Note 4 - Agreement with Desmet Ballestra

On May 14, 2012 we signed a global R and D, Marketing and Technology License Agreement with the n.v. Desmet Ballestra Group s.a. (Desmet), a Belgian company that is actively marketing the NANO Neutralization System, the key component of which is the Company's reactor to soybean and other vegetable oil refiners. The Agreement provides Desmet (licensee) a limited, exclusive license and right to develop, design and supply Nano Reactor® systems which incorporate Nano Reactor® devices on a global basis but is limited to oils and fats and oleo chemical applications. CTi (licensor) remains owner of the current patents and patent applications but Desmet will be co-owner of any new process patent applications jointly developed. Desmet has agreed to provide, under certain conditions, limited monthly advance payments of $125,000 against future sales to CTi. Desmet shall be entitled to immediately terminate the present agreement in case the claims of current US Patent Application Number 12/484,981 are not granted as such or are cancelled. In addition, Desmet may terminate the agreement on August 1 of any particular year if they have not installed at least 6 Nano Reactor® devices in the previous 12 month period. CTi may terminate the Agreement for material default. As of the date of this report, the 6 Nano Reactors has been installed and Desmet has not indicated any termination of the agreement. This Agreement supersedes a previous agreement dated November 1, 2010, amended on June 1, 2011 and on September 2, 2011.

Desmet, together with its affiliates, is a global engineering and equipment supply firm engaged in the development, design and supply of process equipment for oils and fats processing facilities including vegetable oil refining, biofuel, oleo chemical, seed crushing, surfactant and detergent markets. Desmet supplies these markets with competitive services based on the latest globally sourced technologies.

The Company and Desmet have worked together to determine the appropriate sales approach and installation process. The Company's Nano Neutralization is designed to be used as an add-on process to an existing neutralization system within soybean and other vegetable oil refineries. Desmet purchases Nano Reactor Systems from the Company and installs them at the refinery as part of an integrated neutralization system. We are therefore substantially dependent on Desmet to identify prospects, complete sales contracts, install the system and manage relationships with end-users.

During the years ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, we recorded revenues from Desmet amounting to $1,855,707 and $1,223,210. In addition, we received advances of $1,375,000 in each of the fiscal years 2014 and 2013 respectively. As of June 30, 2014 and 2013, Desmet has advanced to us an excess of funds of $734,956 and $1,215,663 which will be recognized as revenue as sales orders are shipped.

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Note 5 - Property and Equipment

Property and equipment consisted of the following as of June 30, 2014 and June 30, 2013:

      June 30,     June 30,
      2014     2013
             
Leasehold improvement   $ 2,475    $ 2,475 
Furniture       26,837      26,837 
Office equipment     1,499      1,499 
Equipment     68,380      68,380 
Systems     268,340      225,085 
      367,531      324,276 
Less: accumulated depreciation and amortization     (230,436)     (158,208)
     Property & Equipment, net   $ 137,095    $ 166,068 

Depreciation expense for the years ended June 30, 2014 and 2013 amounted to $72,227 and $59,605, respectively.

Note 6 - Accrued Payroll and Payroll Taxes to Officers and former officers

As of June 30, 2014 and 2013, the Company had accrued unpaid salaries to officers and former officers amounting to $1,030,331 and $1,016,223, respectively.

Note 7 - Convertible Notes

On December 17, 2012 we issued a convertible promissory note payable to a private party, in the amount of $100,000 with an interest rate of 12% per annum and due May 31, 2014. The note is unsecured, convertible into shares of our common stock at a conversion price of $0.03 any time during the life of the note. Also, 3,333,333 fully vested warrants with a fair value of $90,106 were issued in connection with this note. The warrants are exercisable at $0.07/share and will expire in 3 years. The fair value of the warrants was recorded as a note discount and was being amortized to interest expense over the term of the note. As of June 30, 2013, the outstanding balance of note amounted to $100,000 less unamortized note discount of $55,174 resulting in a net balance of $44,826.

On December 2, 2013 the $100,000 Note was converted into 3,333,333 shares of the Company's common stock and the unamortized balance of the note discount of $55,174 was recognized as interest expense.

Note 8 - Related Party Short-Term Loan and Payables

As of June 30, 2012, we had received $185,000 from West Point Partners, LLC, whose managing partner is the Company's Principal Accounting Officer. These funds were due on demand, and accrued an annual interest rate of 12%. As of June 30, 2013, outstanding balance of the loan amounted to $185,000 and accrued interest of $26,650.

On April 1, 2014, we granted an aggregate of 7,610,000 shares of common stock with a fair value of $684,900 along with 7,610,000 warrants with a fair value of $683,983 to settle this demand note with a face value of $185,000 and accrued interest of $43,300. The shares have not been issued as June 30, 2014, and will be issued in reliance on Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. The shares were not offered via general solicitation to the public. The Company issued rule 144 shares in connection with these issuances. No sales commissions or other remuneration was paid in connection with this issuance.

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Note 9 - Short-Term Loans

As of June 30, 2012, we had received $34,521 from a third party, Strategic IR. These funds were due on demand and pay an annual interest rate of 12%. As of June 30, 2013, outstanding balance of the loan amounted to $34,521 and accrued interest of $4,950.

On April 1, 2014, we granted an aggregate of 1,419,251 shares of common stock to Strategic IR with a fair value of $127,733 along with 1,419,251 warrants with a fair value of $127,432 to settle this demand note with a face value of $34,521 and accrued interest of $8,057. The shares have not been issued as June 30, 2014, and will be issued in reliance on Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. The shares were not offered via general solicitation to the public. The Company issued rule 144 shares in connection with these issuances. No sales commissions or other remuneration was paid in connection with this issuance.

Note 10 - Stockholders' Deficit

Common Stock

Year ended June 30, 2014

During fiscal 2014, the Company issued 1,000,000 shares of common stock with a recorded value of $90,000 as payment to a service provider. These shares were valued at fair value at the date of issuance.

On June 30, 2014 we issued 15,133,330 shares of common stock to various entities and individuals in exchange for net cash proceeds of $1,021,500. The shares were issued in reliance on Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. The shares were not offered via general solicitation to the public. The Company issued rule 144 shares in connection with these issuances.

The Company also issued 3,333,333 shares of common stock to convert $100,000 of outstanding principal under the convertible promissory notes (see Note 7). A total of 9,029,251 shares of common stock are issuable as of June 30, 2014 relating to the settlement of demand notes outstanding with a principal value of $219,521 and accrued interest balance of $51,357 (see Notes 8 and 9). 

Year ended June 30, 2013

In July and August 2012, the Company acquired previously issued 1,500,000 shares of common stock for a note conversion in the year ended June 30, 2013 for total costs of $25,460. The amount paid was reflected as a reduction to paid in capital.

In October 2012, pursuant to a settlement agreement with a former officer, the former officer returned 2,000,000 shares of common stock and options to purchase 10,000,000 shares of commons stock granted to him in February 2012. In exchange for the return of these equity instruments, the Company granted the former officer warrants to purchase 7,500,000 shares of common stock with a fair value of $140,043 using a Black-Scholes Option Pricing Model. The warrants vested immediately, exercisable at $0.05/share and will expire in 10 years after grant. Furthermore, the Company also reversed previously recognized compensation expense of $43,069 pertaining to the unvested portion of the returned options. As result, the Company recognized a total cost of $96,974 pursuant to the settlement agreement which is included as part of General and Administrative Expense in the accompanying Statement of Operations for the year ended June 30, 2013.

In December 2012 and May 2013, we issued an aggregate of 2,771,000 shares of common stock to a Director, employees and consultants with a fair value of $113,930. Included in this issuance was a 500,000 shares of common stock issued to a Director in exchange for the cancellation of his 500,000 fully vested options granted in February 2012. The shares of common stock issued were valued at the market price on the date of issuance.

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In December 2012 6,800,858 shares of common stock previously issued to the Company's Officers and a service provider were cancelled. In exchange for the cancellation, the Company issued options to purchase 6,800,858 shares of common stock with a fair value of $201,920 using a Black-Scholes Option Pricing Model. The options vest immediately, exercisable at $0.03/share and will expire in 10 years after grant.

Preferred Stock

On March 17, 2009, the Company  filed Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation and created two  new series of preferred stock, the first of which is designated Series A Preferred Stock and the second of which is designated as Series B Preferred Stock. The total number of shares of Common Stock which this corporation shall have authority to issue is 1,000,000,000 shares of Common Stock and 10,000,000 shares of Preferred Stock of which 5,000,000 shares are designated as Series A Preferred Stock, and 5,000,000 shares are designated as Series B Preferred Stock, with the rights, preferences and privileges of the Series B Preferred Stock to be designated by the Board of Directors. Each share of Common Stock and Preferred Stock has a par value of $0.001. As of June 30, 2014 and 2013, there are no shares of Series A or Series B Preferred Stock outstanding.

Stock Options

The Company has not adopted a formal stock option plan, however, it has assumed outstanding stock options resulting from the acquisition of its wholly-owned subsidiary, Hydrodynamic Technology, Inc. In addition, the Company has made periodic non- plan grants. A summary of the stock option activity from June 30, 2014 and 2013 is as follows:

              Weighted-
              Average
          Weighted-   Remaining
          Average   Contractual
          Exercise   Life
    Options     Price   (Years)
               
Outstanding June 30, 2012   13,560,957    $ 0.10    8.95 
               
- Granted   10,550,858      0.03    9.50 
- Forfeited   (10,500,000)     -     -  
- Exercised       -     -  
- Expired       -     -  
Outstanding June 30, 2013   13,611,815      0.10    8.17 
               
- Granted       -     -  
- Forfeited       -     -  
- Exercised       -     -  
- Expired   -       -     -  
Outstanding at June 30, 2014   13,611,815    $ 0.10    6.37 
Exercisable at June 30, 2014   13,611,815    $ 0.10    6.37 
Vested at June 30, 2014   13,611,815    $ 0.10    6.37 

No options were issued in fiscal 2014, and 1,424,021 options previously granted to a former Officer and Director had either expired, were cancelled or replaced with warrants.

In October 2012, pursuant to a settlement agreement with a former officer, the Company cancelled 10,000,000 options granted to the former officer in February 2012 (see Common Stock above for further discussion).

In May 2013, the Company cancelled 500,000 options granted to a Director in February 2012 (see Common Stock above for further discussion).

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In December 2012 and May 2013, the Company granted options to employees to purchase a total of 3,750,000 shares of common stock with a fair value of $113,233 using the Black-Scholes Option Pricing Model. The options vest immediately, exercisable at $0.03/share and will expire in 10 years after grant.

In December 2012, the Company granted options to purchase 6,800,858 shares of common stock to Officers and a service provider with a fair value of $74,189 using the Black-Scholes Option Pricing Model.

The intrinsic value of the outstanding options was $590,043 and $0 as of June 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively. The following table summarizes additional information concerning options outstanding and exercisable at June 30, 2014.

      Options Outstanding   Options Exercisable
          Weighted     Weighted         Weighted
          Average     Average         Average
  Exercise   Number   Remaining     Exercise   Number     Remaining
  Price   of Shares   Life (Years)     Price   of Shares     Life (Years)
                           
$ 0.03   11,800,858    6.96    $ 0.03    11,800,858    $ 6.96 
$ 0.33   637,297    2.31    $ 0.33    637,297    $ 2.31 
$ 0.67   1,173,660    2.68    $ 0.67    1,173,660    $ 2.68 
      13,611,815              13,611,815       

Warrants

A summary of the Company's warrant activity and related information from as of June 30, 2014 and 2013 is as follows.

              Weighted-
              Average
          Weighted-   Remaining
          Average   Contractual
          Exercise   Life
    Warrants     Price   (Years)
               
Outstanding at June 30, 2012   11,222,287    $ 0.42    0.85 
               
Granted   15,703,933      0.05    7.76 
Exercised       -     -  
Expired   (8,492,353)     0.46    -  
Outstanding at June 30, 2013   18,433,867      0.09    6.74 
               
Granted   47,362,581      0.07    7.40 
Exercised       -     -  
Expired   (2,729,934)     0.50    -  
Outstanding at June 30, 2014   63,066,514    $ 0.06    6.91 
Vested and expected to vest at June 30, 2014   59,774,848    $ 0.07    6.85 
Exercisable at June 30, 2014   59,774,848    $ 0.07    6.85 

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2014

In October 2013, the Company granted employees warrants to purchase 9,100,000 shares of common stock at $0.04/share, vesting immediately and expiring in 5 and 10 years from grant date. The fair value of the warrants amounted to $363,882 using the Black-Scholes Merton valuation model with the following average assumptions: risk-free interest rate of 0.90%; dividend yield of 0%; volatility of 232%; and an expected life of 3.75 years.

In October 2013, the Company granted consultants warrants to purchase 13,100,000 shares of common stock at prices ranging from $0.04 up to $0.045/share, vest over a period of one year and expiring in 5 and 10 years from grant date. The fair value of the warrants that vest during the current fiscal year amounted to $726,299 using the Black-Scholes Merton valuation model with the following average assumptions: risk-free interest rate of 2.58%; dividend yield of 0%; volatility of 200%; and an expected life of 9.75 years.

In April 2014, the Company issued 9,029,251 warrants to demand note holders pursuant to a conversion agreement (see Notes 8 and 9).

In April 2014, the Company granted a new Board member warrant to purchase 1,000,000 shares of common stock at $0.08/share which vest over a period of one year and expiring in 5 years from grant date. The fair value of the warrants that vest during the fiscal year ended June 30, 2014 amounted to $3,324 using the Black-Scholes Merton valuation model with the following average assumptions: risk-free interest rate of 3.34%; dividend yield of 0%; volatility of 185%; and an expected life of 9.75 years.

In June of 2014, the Company issued warrants to purchase 15,133,330 shares of common stock to the purchasers of common stock offering at $0.12 per share, vesting immediately and expiring in 5 years from grant date. Pursuant to the term of the grant, the underlying shares of common stock must be registered with the SEC within one year after its purchase otherwise, the warrant will be considered cashless.

2013

In October 2012, pursuant to settlement agreement with a former officer, Company issued 7,500,000 warrants (see Common Stock for further discussion).

In December 2012, the Company issued 3,333,333 warrants to a note holder pursuant to convertible note offering (see Note 7).

In May 2013, the Company granted warrants to Officers to purchase a total of 4,000,000 shares of common stock with a fair value of $197,549 using the Black-Scholes Option Pricing Model. The warrants vest immediately, exercisable at $0.05/share and will expire in 10 years after grant.

In May 2013, the Company also granted warrants to an employee and a service provider to purchase a total of 870,600 shares of common stock with a fair value of $37,347 using the Black-Scholes Option Pricing Model. The warrants vest immediately, exercisable at $0.05/share up to $0.07/share and will expire in 3 to 10 years after grant.

As of June 30, 2014, total compensation cost related to non-vested warrant award not yet recorded is approximately $262,535. The intrinsic value of the outstanding warrants was $1,551,329 and $0 as of June 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively. The following table summarizes additional information concerning warrants outstanding and exercisable at June 30, 2014.

      Warrants Outstanding   Warrants Exercisable
          Weighted     Weighted         Weighted
          Average     Average         Average
  Exercise   Number   Remaining     Exercise   Number     Exercise
  Price   of Shares   Life (Years)     Price   of Shares     Price
                           
$ 0.04 - 0.07   47,933,184    7.51   $ 0.05    44,641,518    $ 0.05 
$ 0.12   15,133,330    5.00   $ 0.12    15,133,330    $ 0.12 
      63,066,514              59,774,848       

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The table below represents the assumptions for valuing the options and warrants granted in fiscal 2014 and 2013:

    Year Ended June 30,
    2014   2013
         
Expected life in years    3 - 10   3 - 10
Stock price volatility    185% - 232%   211% - 225%
Risk free interest rate    1.44% - 3.50%   0.37% - 1.84%
Expected dividends   None    None 
Forfeiture rate   0%   0%

The assumptions used in the Black Scholes models referred to above are based upon the following data: (1) The contractual life of the underlying non-employee options is the expected life. The expected life of the employee option is estimated by considering the contractual term of the option, the vesting period of the option, the employees' expected exercise behavior and the post-vesting employee turnover rate. (2) The expected stock price volatility was based upon the Company's historical stock price over the expected term of the option. (3) The risk free interest rate is based on published U.S. Treasury Department interest rates for the expected terms of the underlying options. (4) The expected dividend yield was based on the fact that the Company has not paid dividends to common shareholders in the past and does not expect to pay dividends to common shareholders in the future. (5) The expected forfeiture rate is based on historical forfeiture activity and assumptions regarding future forfeitures based on the composition of current grantees.

Note 11 - Income Taxes

Total income tax expense differed from the amounts computed by applying the U.S. Federal income tax rate of 34% to income before income tax expense as a result of the NOL carry forward. Therefore, the company's effective tax rate is 0.0%. The Company files income tax returns in the United States ("Federal") and California ("State") jurisdictions. The Company is subject to Federal and State income tax examinations by tax authorities for all years since its inception.

At June 30, 2014, the Company had Federal and State net operating loss carry forwards available to offset future taxable income of approximately $8.1 million and $8.1 million, respectively. These carry forwards will begin to expire in the years ending June 30, 2027 and June 30, 2017, respectively, subject to IRS limitations, including change in ownership.

The Company periodically evaluates the likelihood of the realization of deferred tax assets, and adjusts the carrying amount of the deferred tax assets by a valuation allowance to the extent the future realization of the deferred tax assets is not judged to be more likely than not. The Company considers many factors when assessing the likelihood of future realization of our deferred tax assets, including recent cumulative earnings experience by taxing jurisdiction, expectations of future taxable income or loss, the carry-forward periods available to us for tax reporting purposes, and other relevant factors.

At June 30, 2014, based on the weight of available evidence, including cumulative losses in recent years and expectations of future taxable income, the Company determined that it was more likely than not that its deferred tax assets would not be realized. Accordingly, the Company has recorded a valuation allowance for 100% of its cumulative deferred tax assets.

As a result of the implementation of certain provisions of ASC 740-10, the Company performed an analysis of its previous tax filings and determined that there were no positions taken that it considered uncertain. Therefore, there were no unrecognized tax benefits as of June 30, 2014.

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Future changes in the unrecognized tax benefit are not expected to have an impact on the effective tax rate due to the existence of the valuation allowance. The Company estimates that the unrecognized tax benefit will not change within the next twelve months. The Company will continue to classify income tax penalties and interest, if any, as part of interest and other expenses in its consolidated statements of operations. There is no interest or penalties accrued as of June 30, 2014.

The following summarizes the open tax years for each major jurisdiction:

Jurisdiction

 

Open Tax Years

 

 

 

Federal 

 

2009 - 2013

 

 

 

California

 

2008 - 2013

The Company's net operating loss carry forwards are subject to IRS examination until they are utilized and such tax years are closed.

Note 12 - Commitments and Contingencies

Lease Agreements

The Company leases approximately 5,000 square feet of office and warehouse space at 10019 Canoga Ave in Chatsworth, California under a lease agreement which extends through February 1, 2016. Total rent expense was $54,130 for the years ended June 30, 2014 and 2013. Monthly payments are approximately $4,511 beginning May 2012. The Company has a security deposit of $9,500 associated with this lease. Future minimum lease payments under non-cancelable operating leases are:

For the Years Ended      
June 30,     Amount
2015   $ 54,132 
2016     31,577 
Total   $ 85,709 

Royalty Agreements

On July 1, 2008, our wholly owned subsidiary entered into Patent Assignment Agreements with two parties, our President as well as our former CEO and current CTO, where certain devices and methods involved in the hydrodynamic cavitation processes invented by the President and former CEO/current CTO have been assigned to the Company.  In exchange, the Company agreed to pay a royalty of 5% of gross revenues to each of the CTO and President and former CEO for licensing of the technology and leasing of the related equipment embodying the technology. These agreements were subsequently assigned to Cavitation Technologies on May 13, 2010. The Company's CTO and President both waived their rights to receive royalty payments that have accrued, or that may accrue, on any gross revenue generated through June 30, 2014.

On April 30, 2008 (as amended November 22, 2010), our wholly owned subsidiary entered into an employment agreement with the Director of Chemical and Analytical Department (the "Inventor") who shall receive an amount equal to 5% of actual gross royalties received from the royalty stream in the first year in which the Company receives royalty payments from the patent which the Inventor was the legally named inventor, and 3% of actual gross royalties received by the Company resulting from the patent in each subsequent year. As of June 30, 2014, no patents have been granted in which this person is the legally named inventor.

28


Note 13 - Subsequent Events

In July of 2014 we issued additional 5,193,339 shares of common stock to various entities and individuals in exchange for net cash proceeds of $389,500. The shares were issued in reliance on Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. The shares were not offered via general solicitation to the public. The Company issued rule 144 shares in connection with these issuances. In connection with this offering, , the Company issued to the purchasers warrants to purchase 5,193,339 shares of common stock at $0.12 per share, vesting immediately and expiring in 5 years from grant date.

ITEM 9.  CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE

None.

ITEM 9A.  CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

Disclosure Controls and Procedures

In accordance with rule 13a-15(a), CTi management must maintain disclosure controls and procedures as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, or the Exchange Act, to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed by the Company in reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission rules and forms, and accumulated and communicated to the Company's management, including its principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

In accordance with Rule 13a-15(b) and (c), management must also evaluate the effectiveness of these disclosure control and procedures at the end of each fiscal year. As of June 30, 2014, the Company carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of its principal executive officer and principal financial officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company's disclosure controls and procedures. Based upon that evaluation, the Company's principal executive officer and principal financial officer concluded that these disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of June 30, 2014.

Report of Management on Internal Control over Financial Reporting

Management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) under the Exchange Act. The Company's internal control over financial reporting is designed under the supervision of our principal executive and principal financial officer, and effected by our board of directors, management and other personnel, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles and includes those policies and procedures that:

(i) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the Company's assets;

(ii) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with GAAP, and that the Company's receipts and expenditures are being made only in accordance with authorizations of the Company's management and directors; and

(iii) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the Company's assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

29


Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer, we conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures, (as defined under Rule 13a-15(e) and Rule 15d-15(e) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (Exchange Act)) as of the year ended June 30, 2014. Based on this evaluation, our Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures are ineffective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission's rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to the Company's management, including the Company's CEO and CFO, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

We are in the continuous process of improving our internal control over financial reporting in an effort to eliminate these material weaknesses through improved supervision and training of our staff, but additional effort is needed to fully remedy these deficiencies. Management has engaged a Certified Public Accountant as a consultant to assist with the financial reporting process in an effort to mitigate some of the identified weaknesses. The Company intends on hiring the necessary staff to address the weaknesses once additional capital is obtained which will allow full operations to commence. Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Therefore, even those systems determined to be effective can provide only reasonable assurance with respect to financial statement preparation and presentation.

We have taken numerous steps to address the underlying causes of the internal control deficiencies, primarily through the development and implementation of policies, improved processes and documented procedures, the retention of third-party experts and contractors, and the hiring of additional accounting personnel with technical accounting and inventory accounting experience.

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

There have been no changes in the Company's internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended June 30, 2014 that materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company's internal control over financial reporting.

Attestation

Pursuant to Item 308(b) of Regulation S-K, as amended by the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (Wall Street Reform Act), this report does not include an attestation report of the Company's registered public accounting firm regarding internal control over financial reporting. The Wall Street Reform Act permanently exempts small public companies from the requirement to obtain an external audit on the effectiveness of internal financial reporting controls.

ITEM 9B.  Other Information

None.

 

30


PART III

ITEM 10. Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance.

Certain of the information required by this item will be contained in the Form 10-K/A to be filed within 120 days of June 30, 2014. Such information is incorporated into this item by reference.

ITEM 11. Executive Compensation.

Certain of the information required by this item will be contained in the Form 10-K/A to be filed within 120 days of June 30, 2014. Such information is incorporated into this item by reference.

ITEM 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management, and Related Stockholder Matters.

Certain of the information required by this item will be contained in the Form 10-K/A to be filed within 120 days of June 30, 2014. Such information is incorporated into this item by reference.

ITEM 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence.

Certain of the information required by this item will be contained in the Form 10-K/A to be filed within 120 days of June 30, 2014. Such information is incorporated into this item by reference.

ITEM 14. Principal Accountant Fees and Services.

Certain of the information required by this item will be contained in the Form 10-K/A to be filed within 120 days of June 30, 2014. Such information is incorporated into this item by reference.

31


PART IV

ITEM 15.  EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES

(a) The following documents are filed as part of this annual report on Form 10-K:

DIR>

1.   Financial Statements

The financial statements are filed as part of this report under Item 8 "Financial Statements and Supplementary Data".

2.   Financial Statement Schedules

All other schedules are omitted because they are not applicable or the required information is presented in the financial statements and notes thereto.

3.   Exhibits

The exhibits required by Item 601 of Regulation S-K are included in Item 15(b) below.

(b) - Exhibits. 

      Incorporated by Reference
Exhibit   Filed        
Number Exhibit Description Herewith Form Period Ended Exhibit Filing Date
             
3(i)(a) Articles of Incorporation - original name of Bioenergy, Inc.   SB-2 N/A 3.1 October 19, 2006
3(i)(b) Articles of Incorporation - Amended and Restated   10-Q December 31, 2008 3-1 February 17, 2009
3(i)( c ) Articles of Incorporation - Amended and Restated   10-Q June 30, 2009 3-1 May 14, 2009
3(i)(d) Articles of Incorporation - Amended; increase in authorized shares   8-K N/A N/A October 29, 2009
3(i)(e) Articles of Incorporation - Certificate of Amendment; forward split   10Q September 30, 2009 3-1 November 16, 2009
             
10.1 Patent Assignment Agreement between the Company and Roman Gordon dated July 1, 2008.   8-K June 30, 2009 10.1 May 18, 2010
10.2 Patent Assignment Agreement between the Company and Igor Gorodnitsky dated July 1, 2008.   8-K June 30, 2009 10.2 May 18, 2010
10.3 Assignment of Patent Assignment Agreement between the Company and Roman Gordon   8-K June 30, 2009 10.3 May 18, 2010
10.4 Assignment of Patent Assignment Agreement between the Company and Igor Gorodnitsky   8-K June 30, 2009 10.4 May 18, 2010
10.5 Employment Agreement between the Company and Roman Gordon date March 17, 2008   10K/A June 30, 2009 10.3 October 20, 2011
10.6 Employment Agreement between the Company and Igor Gorodnitsky dated March 17, 2008   10K/A June 30, 2009 10.4 October 20, 2011
10.7 Employment Agreement with R.L. Hartshorn dated Sept. 22, 2009   10-Q December 31, 2011 10.70 February 10, 2012
10.8 Employment and Confidentiality and Invention Assignment Agreement between the Company and Varvara Grichko dated April 30, 2008   10-Q December 31, 2010 10.3 February 11, 2011
10.9 Board of Director Agreement - James Fuller   10-Q December 31, 2011 10.12 October 20, 2011
10.10 Technology and License Agreement with Desmet Ballestra dated 14 May 2012   10-K June 30, 2012 10.10 October 12, 2012
10.11 Short Term Loan Agreement - CEO   10-K June 30, 2012 10.11 October 12, 2012
10.13 Convertible Note Payable - Prolific Group LLC - $25,000   10-Q December 31, 2011 10.40 February 10, 2012
10.14 Convertible Note Payable - Tripod Group LLC - $30,000   10-Q December 31, 2011 10.41 February 10, 2012
14.1 Code of Business Conduct and Ethics*   10-K June 30, 2011 14.1 September 28, 2011
31.1 Certificate of Principal Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 X        
31.2 Certificate of Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 X        
32.1 Certification of Principal Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C Section 1350, as adopted X        
  pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.          
32.2 Certification of Principal Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C Section 1350, as adopted X        
  pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.          
99.1 Loan Agreement - Desmet Ballestra - Oct. 26, 2010   10-Q September 30, 2010 99.1 November 12, 2010

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

101.INS

XBRL Instance Document

X

 

 

 

 

101.SCH

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema

X

 

 

 

 

101.CAL

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase

X

 

 

 

 

101.DEF

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase

X

 

 

 

 

101.LAB

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase

X

 

 

 

 

101.PRE

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase

X

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

*

In accordance with Regulation S-K 406 of the Securities Act of 1934, we undertake to provide to any person

 

 

 

 

 

 

without charge, upon request, a copy of our "Code of Business Conduct and Ethics". A copy may be requested

 

 

 

 

 

 

by sending an email to info@cavitationtechnologies.com.

 

 

 

 

 

(c) - Financial Statement Schedules

See Item (a) 2 above.

32


SIGNATURES

PURSUANT TO THE REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934, THIS REPORT HAS BEEN SIGNED BELOW BY THE FOLLOWING PERSONS ON BEHALF OF THE REGISTRANT AND IN THE CAPACITIES AND ON THE DATES INDICATED

SIGNATURE   TITLE   DATE
         
/s/ Igor Gorodnitsky   President; Member of Board of Directors   October 14, 2014
Igor Gorodnitsky   (Principal Executive Officer)    
         
/s/ N. Voloshin   Chief Financial Officer   October 14, 2014
N. Voloshin   (Principal Financial Officer)    
         
/s/ James Fuller   Audit Committee Chairman, Independent Financial Expert   October 14, 2014
James Fuller        

 

 

 

 

33