Attached files

file filename
EXCEL - IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT - RenovaCare, Inc.Financial_Report.xls
EX-31.2 - CERTIFICATION - RenovaCare, Inc.rcar_ex312.htm
EX-32.1 - CERTIFICATION - RenovaCare, Inc.rcar_ex321.htm
EX-31.1 - CERTIFICATION - RenovaCare, Inc.rcar_ex311.htm


UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q
 
x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2014
 
o TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from ___________ to __________

Commission file number 000-30156
 
RENOVACARE, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
 
Nevada
 
98-0170247
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation)
 
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
 
430 Park Avenue
Suite 702
New York, NY 10022
(Address of principal executive offices)
 
800-755-5815
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes x No o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer
o
Accelerated filer
o
Non-accelerated filer
o
Smaller reporting company
x

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in 12b-2 of the Exchange Act): Yes o No x

As of May 13, 2014, the registrant had 66,575,122 shares of its common stock, par value $0.00001 per share, issued and outstanding.
 


 
 

 
 
RENOVACARE, INC.
FORM 10-Q
For The Quarter Ended March 31, 2014
 
TABLE OF CONTENTS

   
Page
 
       
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION      
       
Item 1.
Financial Statements
   3  
         
 
Consolidated Balance Sheets
    3  
           
 
Consolidated Statements of Operations
    4  
           
 
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity (Deficit)
    5  
           
 
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
    6  
           
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
    7  
           
Item 2.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
    16  
           
Item 3.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
    22  
           
Item 4.
Controls and Procedures
    22  
   
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
       
         
Item 1.
Legal Proceedings
    23  
           
Item 1A.
Risk Factors
    23  
           
Item 2.
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
    23  
           
Item 6.
Exhibits
    23  
           
 
Signatures
    24  
 
 
2

 
 
PART I

Item 1. Financial Statements

RENOVACARE, INC.
(A Development Stage Company)
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
 
 
March 31,
   
December 31,
 
 
2014
   
2013
 
 
(unaudited)
       
ASSETS
           
Current assets
           
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 1,349,266     $ 1,508,843  
Prepaid expenses
    33,235       1,229  
Other receivables
    800       -  
Total current assets
    1,383,301       1,510,072  
                 
Note receivable from Duke Mountain
    80,000       80,000  
Intangible assets
    162,854       162,854  
Total assets
  $ 1,626,155     $ 1,752,926  
                 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
               
Current liabilities
               
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
  $ 37,430     $ 11,221  
Accrued expenses - related parties
    25,645       44,219  
Total current liabilities
    63,075       55,440  
                 
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
               
Preferred stock: $0.0001 par value: Authorized: 10,000,000 shares Issued and outstanding: nil
    -       -  
Common stock: $0.00001 par value: Authorized: 500,000,000 Issued and outstanding: 66,575,122 shares
    666       666  
Additional paid-in capital
    7,354,227       7,220,612  
Accumulated deficit
    (4,455,482 )     (4,455,482 )
Accumulated deficit since development stage
    (1,336,331 )     (1,068,310 )
Total stockholders' equity
    1,563,080       1,697,486  
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity
  $ 1,626,155     $ 1,752,926  
 
(The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements)
 
 
3

 
 
RENOVACARE, INC.
(A Development Stage Company)
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
 
   
For the Three Months Ended
March 31,
   
From February 20, 2013
(Date of Entering
Stage) to
Development
March 31,
 
   
2014
   
2013
   
2014
 
                   
                   
Revenue
  $ -     $ -     $ -  
                         
Expenses
                       
General and administrative expenses
    268,021       70,373       882,750  
Total operating expenses
    268,021       70,373       882,750  
                         
Net loss from continuing operations
    (268,021 )     (70,373 )     (882,750 )
                         
Discontinued operations
                       
                         
Gain on disposal of assets (oil and gas)
    -       49,338       -  
Loss on disposal of subsidiary (Fostung)
    -       -       (453,581 )
Gain (Loss) on discontinued operations
    -       49,338       (453,581 )
Net loss
  $ (268,021 )   $ (21,035 )   $ (1,336,331 )
                         
Earnings per share - basic and diluted
                       
Loss per common share continuing operations
    (0.00 )     (0.00 )        
Loss per common share discontinued operations
    (0.00 )     (0.00 )        
Loss per common share
  $ (0.00 )   $ (0.00 )        
                         
Weighted average shares outstanding
    66,575,122       63,075,122          

(The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements)

 
4

 
 
RENOVACARE, INC.
(A Development Stage Company)
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
For the three months ended March 31, 2014 and the year ended December 31, 2013
 
    Common Stock    
Additional 
    Accumulated    
From
February 20, 2013
(Date of Entering
Development Stage) Accumulated
     
Accumulated
 other comprehensive
       
   
Shares
   
Amount
   
paid-in capital
   
 deficit
   
deficit
   
(loss)
   
Total
 
Balance, December 31, 2012
    63,075,122     $ 631     $ 5,462,236     $ (4,491,004 )   $ -     $ (4,104 )   $ 967,759  
Stock based compensation -Series A Warrant
    -       -       237,971       -       -       -       237,971  
Stock based compensation - options
    -       -       15,440       -       -       -       15,440  
Issuance of Units
    3,500,000       35       1,504,965       -       -       -       1,505,000  
Reclassification adjustment on disposal of subsidiary
      -         -         -         -         -         4,104       -     4,104  
Net income (loss), December 31, 2013
    -       -       -       35,522       (1,068,310 )     -       (1,032,788 )
                                                         
Balance, December 31, 2013
    66,575,122       666       7,220,612       (4,455,482 )     (1,068,310 )     -       1,697,486  
Stock based compensation - Series A Warrant
    -       -       126,833       -       -       -       126,833  
Stock based compensation – options
    -       -       6,782       -       -       -       6,782  
Net loss, March 31, 2014
      -         -         -         -       (268,021 )       -       (268,021 )
                                                         
Balance, March 31, 2014
    66,575,122     $ 666     $ 7,354,227     $ (4,455,482 )   $ (1,336,331 )   $ -     $ 1,563,080  

(The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements)
 
 
5

 
 
RENOVACARE, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(A Development Stage Company)
 
   
For the Three Months
Ended March 31,
   
From February 20, 2013
(Date of Entering
Development
Stage) to
March 31,
 
   
2014
   
2013
   
 2014
 
Cash flows from operating activities:
                 
Net loss
  $ (268,021 )   $ (21,035 )   $ (1,336,331 )
                         
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash flows from operating activities:
                       
Stock based compensation expense
    6,782       -       22,222  
Stock based consulting expense
    126,833       -       364,804  
Gain on disposal of oil and gas properties
    -       (49,338 )     -  
Loss on disposal of subsidiary
    -       -       453,581  
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
                       
Decrease (increase) in receivables
    (800 )     800       3,001  
Decrease (increase) in prepaid expenses
    (32,006 )     7,562       (28,191 )
(Decrease) increase in accounts payable and accrued expenses
    7,635       35,466       27,890  
Net cash flows from operating activities
    (159,577 )     (26,545 )     (493,024 )
                         
Cash flows from investing activities:
                       
                         
Proceeds from disposal of oil and gas properties
    -       3,000       -  
Acquisition of intellectual property
    -       -       (162,854 )
Net cash flows from investing activities
    -       3,000       (162,854 )
                         
Cash flows from financing activities:
                       
Sale of common stock and warrants
    -       -       1,505,000  
Net cash flows from financing activities
    -       -       1,505,000  
                         
Change in cash and cash equivalents
    (159,577 )     (23,545 )     849,122  
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
    1,508,843       513,595       500,144  
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
  $ 1,349,266     $ 490,050     $ 1,349,266  
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:
                       
Non-cash investing and financing activities
                       
Note received on disposal of subsidiary
  $ -     $ -     $ 80,000  
 
(The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements)
 
 
6

 
 
RENOVACARE, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

1. Organization, Nature and Continuance of Operations

RenovaCare, Inc., together with its wholly owned subsidiary (the “Company”), focuses on the acquisition, research, development and, if warranted, commercialization of autologous (using a patient’s own cells) cellular therapies that can be used for medical and aesthetic applications. The Company was previously involved in the exploration and development of both mineral exploration properties and oil and gas properties. Effective February 20, 2013, the Company became a development stage company.

On July 12, 2013, the Company, together with its wholly owned subsidiary, RenovaCare Sciences Corp. (“RenovaCare Sciences”), a Nevada corporation formerly known as Janus Acquisition Corp., entered into an asset purchase agreement with Dr. Jörg Gerlach, MD, PhD, pursuant to which RenovaCare Sciences purchased all of Dr. Gerlach’s rights, title and interest to a treatment methodology for skin isolation, spraying and associated equipment for the regeneration of human skin cells (the “Cell Deposition Device”), along with the associated US and foreign patents and patent applications. The development of the Cell Deposition Device is in the early stages and the Company anticipates that significant time and financial resources will be required to further develop the technology and determine whether a commercially viable product can be developed.

The Company has recently incurred net operating losses and operating cash flow deficits. As of March 31, 2014, the Company’s total accumulated deficit is $5.8 million. The Company does not currently generate revenues and will continue to incur losses from operations and operating cash flow deficits in the future. Management believes that the Company’s cash and cash equivalent balances, anticipated cash flows from operations and other external sources of capital will be sufficient to meet the Company’s cash requirements through December 31, 2014. The future of the Company after December 2014 will depend in large part on its ability to successfully raise capital from external sources to fund operations.

2. Significant Accounting Policies

Basis of Presentation and Principles of Accounting

As the Company is devoting substantially all of its efforts to establishing a new business, and while planned principal operations have commenced, there has been no revenue generated from sales, license fees or royalties, and as such, the Company is considered a development stage company. Accordingly, the Company’s consolidated financial statements are presented in accordance with authoritative accounting guidance related to a development stage enterprise.

The interim consolidated financial statements included herein have been prepared by the Company, without audit, in accordance with the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) pursuant to Part 210 of Regulation S-X. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such SEC rules and regulations, although the Company believes that the disclosures included are adequate to make the information presented not misleading.

In management’s opinion, the unaudited consolidated financial statements contained herein reflect all adjustments, consisting solely of normal recurring items, which are necessary for the fair presentation of the Company’s financial position, results of operations, and cash flows on a basis consistent with that of the Company’s prior audited consolidated financial statements. The Company has evaluated information about subsequent events that became available to us through the date the financial statements were issued. This information relates to events, transactions or changes in circumstances that would require us to adjust the amounts reported in the financial statements or to disclose information about those events, transactions or changes in circumstances. However, the results of operations for interim periods may not be indicative of results to be expected for the full fiscal year. Therefore, these financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s audited financial statements, including the notes thereto for the year ended December 31, 2013, which may be found under the Company’s profile on EDGAR.
 
 
7

 
 
Principles of Consolidation

These consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with US GAAP and include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiary, RenovaCare Sciences. All significant intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated. RenovaCare Sciences was incorporated under the laws of the State of Nevada on June 12, 2013.

Applicable Accounting Guidance

Any reference in these notes to applicable accounting guidance is meant to refer to the authoritative non-governmental US GAAP as found in the Financial Accounting Standards Board’s Accounting Standards Codification.

Accounting Estimates

The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results, as determined by future events, may differ from these estimates.

Cash and Cash Equivalents

The Company considers all highly liquid instruments purchased with an original maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents. Cash and cash equivalents may at times exceed federally insured limits.

Note Receivable from Duke Mountain

The note receivable from Duke Mountain Resources, Inc. (“Duke”) is unsecured, bears interest at 4.0% and principal and interest are due on December 31, 2015. The Company’s credit risk assessment is limited due to the related party nature of the arrangement.

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

The carrying amounts for cash and cash equivalents and payables approximate fair value based on observable quoted prices for active markets – Level 1 inputs. The carrying amount of the note receivable from Duke approximates fair value based on similar market inputs for interest rates for a specific creditor – Level 2 inputs.

Research and Development Costs

The Company intends to outsource its research and development efforts and expense related costs as incurred, including the cost of manufacturing product for testing, licensing fees and costs associated with planning and conducting clinical trials. The value ascribed to patents and other intellectual property acquired will be capitalized as it relates to particular research and development projects that may have alternative future uses.

 
8

 
 
Intangible Assets

The intangible asset consists primarily of Cell Deposition Device technology that the Company acquired during 2013 and is recorded at cost. At the time of acquisition the technology had not reached technological feasibility. The amount capitalized is accounted for as an indefinite-lived intangible asset, subject to impairment testing until completion or abandonment. Upon successful completion, a determination will be made as to the then useful life of the intangible asset, generally determined by the period in which substantially all of the cash flows are expected to be generated, and begin amortization. The Company tests the intangible asset for impairment at least annually or more frequently if impairment indicators exist after performing a qualitative analysis. Management has multiple criteria that it considers when performing the qualitative analysis. The results of this review are then weighed and prioritized. If the totality of the relevant events and circumstances indicate that it is not more likely than not that the fair value of the intangible asset is less than its carrying amount, additional impairment tests are not necessary.
 
The Company assessed the following qualitative factors that could affect any change in the fair value of the intangible asset: analysis of the technology’s current phase, additional testing necessary to bring the technology to market, development of competing products, changes in projections caused by delays, changes in regulations, changes in the market for the technology and changes in cost projections to bring the technology to market. Based on a qualitative assessment, management concluded that a positive assertion can be made from the qualitative assessment that it is not more likely than not that the fair value of the intangible asset is less than its carrying amount.

Stock Options

The Company measures all stock-based compensation awards using a fair value method on the date of grant and recognizes such expense in its consolidated financial statements over the requisite service period. The Company uses the Black-Scholes pricing model to determine the fair value of stock-based compensation awards on the date of grant. The Black-Scholes pricing model requires management to make assumptions regarding option lives, expected volatility, and risk free interest rates.

Income Taxes

The Company recognizes income taxes on an accrual basis based on tax positions taken, or expected to be taken, in tax returns. A tax position is defined as a position in a previously filed tax return or a position expected to be taken in future tax filing that is reflected in measuring current or deferred income tax assets and liabilities. Tax positions are recognized only when it is more likely than not (i.e., likelihood of greater than 50%), based on technical merits, that the position would be sustained upon examination by taxing authorities. Tax positions that meet the more likely than not threshold are measured using a probability-weighted approach as the largest amount of tax benefit that is greater than 50% likely of being realized upon settlement. Income taxes are accounted for using an asset and liability approach that requires the recognition of deferred tax assets and liabilities for the expected future tax consequences of events that have been recognized in the Company’s financial statements or tax returns. A valuation allowance is established to reduce deferred tax assets if all, or some portion, of such assets will more than likely not be realized. Should they occur, the Company’s policy is to classify interest and penalties related to tax positions as interest expense. Since the Company’s inception, no such interest or penalties have been incurred. The Company did not record an income tax provision during the periods presented due to net taxable losses.

Discontinued Operations

The results of the Company’s oil and gas and mineral assets are being reported as discontinued operations as a result of the sale of the oil and gas properties in February 2013 and the sale of the Company’s subsidiary which controlled various mineral leases and claims in December 2013. Certain amounts reported in the prior periods presented have been reclassified to conform to the current period financial statement presentation. These reclassifications have no effect on previously reported net income (loss).

 
9

 
 
Earnings (Loss) Per Share

The Company presents both basic and diluted earnings per share (“EPS”) amounts. Basic EPS is calculated by dividing net income (loss) by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period presented. Diluted EPS amounts are based upon the weighted average number of common and common equivalent shares outstanding during the period presented. Potentially dilutive shares of common stock consisted of warrants to purchase shares of common stock (8,200,000 shares as of March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013) and options to purchase shares of common stock (80,000 shares as of March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013). During the periods presented, potentially dilutive shares of common stock were not included in the computation of dilutive loss per share as to do so would be anti-dilutive.

Related Party Transactions

A related party is generally defined as (i) any person who holds 10% or more of the Company’s securities and their immediate families; (ii) the Company’s management; (iii) someone who directly or indirectly controls, is controlled by or is under common control with the Company; or (iv) anyone who can significantly influence the financial and operating decisions of the Company. A transaction is considered to be a related party transaction when there is a transfer of resources or obligations between related parties. See “Note 6. Related Party Transactions,” for further discussion.

3. Intangible Assets – Intellectual Property

On July 12, 2013, the Company, together with its wholly owned subsidiary, RenovaCare Sciences, entered into an asset purchase agreement with Dr. Jörg Gerlach, MD, PhD, pursuant to which RenovaCare Sciences purchased all of Dr. Gerlach’s rights, title and interest in the Cell Deposition Device. The Company plans to further the development of the Cell Deposition Device, if commercially viable, bring the product to market. Pursuant to the terms of the Asset Purchase Agreement, upon the closing of the transaction, the Company paid Dr. Gerlach $100,002 and issued to Dr. Gerlach a Series A Stock Purchase Warrant (the “Series A Warrant”) entitling him to purchase 1,200,000 shares (each a “Warrant Share”) of the Company’s common stock, subject to vesting milestones through July 11, 2019, at an exercise price of $0.35 per share. Acquisition related costs amounted to $52,852 and were capitalized together with the cash payment. Additional costs capitalized during 2013, and which related to a wound cap technology, amounted to $10,000. No additional costs were capitalized during the first three months of 2014. At March 31, 2014, intangible assets amounted to $162,854.

The Series A Warrant was issued in exchange for services to be rendered in the future by Dr. Gerlach. An additional agreed upon cash sum amounting to $300,000 will be paid to Dr. Gerlach upon the Company attaining certain milestones related to the Regeneration Technology. The value of the Series A Warrant will be recognized as consulting expenses to the Company over the vesting term of the underlying warrant, subject to Dr. Gerlach providing ongoing consulting services to the Company with respect to the Regeneration Technology. As such, the measurement date for accounting purposes will be the date on which performance by Dr. Gerlach is completed. The fair value of each Warrant Share is estimated at the end of each reporting period during which Dr. Gerlach renders services using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. The fair value of each Warrant Share was approximately $0.87 as of March 31, 2014. Assumptions required for the Black-Scholes model are as follows:

Weighted average risk-free interest rate
  1.73%
Expected life in years
 
5.25 Years
Weighted Avg Expected Volatility
  89.0%
Expected dividend yield
  0

Consulting expense associated with the Series A Warrant amounted to $126,833 during the three months ended March 31, 2014.

 
10

 
 
4. Common Stock Options

Approval of the 2013 Long-Term Incentive Plan

On June 20, 2013, the Board of Directors (the “Board”) adopted, subject to receiving shareholder approval, the 2013 Long-Term Incentive Plan (the “Incentive Plan”). The Incentive Plan provides for the issuance of stock options of up to 20,000,000 shares (subject to adjustment) of the Company’s common stock to officers, directors, key employees and consultants of the Company. Options granted to employees under the Incentive Plan, including directors and officers who are employees, may be incentive stock options or non-qualified stock options; options granted to others under the Incentive Plan are limited to non-qualified stock options.

The Incentive Plan is administered by the Board or a committee designated by the Board. Subject to the provisions of the Incentive Plan, the Board has the authority to determine the officers, employees and consultants to whom options will be granted, the number of shares covered by each option, vesting rights and the terms and conditions of each option that is granted to them; however, no person may be granted in any of the Company’s fiscal year, options to purchase more than 2,000,000 shares under the Incentive Plan, and the aggregate fair market value (determined at the time the option is granted) of the shares with respect to which incentive stock options are exercisable for the first time by an optionee during any calendar year cannot exceed $100,000. Options granted pursuant to the Incentive Plan are exercisable no later than ten years after the date of grant.

The exercise price per share of common stock for options granted under the Incentive Plan will be the fair market value of the Company’s common stock on the date of grant, using the closing price of the Company’s common stock on the last trading day prior to the date of grant, except for incentive stock options granted to a holder of ten percent or more of the Company’s common stock, for whom the exercise price per share will not be less than 110% of the fair market value. No option can be granted under the Incentive Plan after June 20, 2023.

As of March 31, 2014, there were 19,920,000 shares available for grant.

Stock Option Activity

On August 1, 2013, the Company granted to Messrs. Kirkland and Sierchio (20,000 stock options each) for stock options granted on August 1, 2013. The exercise price per share is $0.65; 10,000 options vested on the grant date and, subject to continued service as a member of the Company’s Board, the remaining 10,000 options will vest on August 1, 2014. The Options Shares may be exercised on a “cashless basis” using the formula contained therein.

Effective December 1, 2013, we appointed Mr. Bold as the Company’s President & CEO and entered into an at-will consulting agreement (the “Consulting Agreement”) with Mr. Bold. Pursuant to the terms of the Consulting Agreement, Mr. Bold is expected to serve on a part-time basis and will receive an annual fee of $50,000, payable in 12 equal installments, which is prorated for any partial months during the term of the Consulting Agreement. In addition to Mr. Bold’s fee, he was issued a stock option to purchase up to 40,000 shares of the Company’s common stock (the “Option Shares”) at a price of $0.75 per share the closing price of the Company’s common stock as quoted on the OTCQB on November 29, 2013. The Options Shares may be exercised on a “cashless basis” using the formula contained therein and, subject to Mr. Bold’s continued service as the Company’s President and Chief Executive Officer, vest as follows: (a) 20,000 Options Shares vest on December 1, 2014; and (b) 20,000 Options Shares vest on December 1, 2015.

 
11

 
 
The following table summarizes stock option activity for the three months ended March 31, 2014.

               
Weighted
       
               
Average
       
         
Weighted
   
Remaining
   
Aggregate
 
   
Options
   
Average
   
Contractual
   
Intrinsic
 
   
Outstanding
   
Exercise Price
   
Life (Years)
   
Value
 
                                 
Balance January 1, 2014
    80,000     $ 0.70       9.46     $ 23,200  
Options granted
    -       -       -          
Options forfeited
    -       -       -          
Balance March 31, 2014
    80,000     $ 0.70       9.46     $ 23,200  
Exercisable at March 31, 2014
    20,000     $ 0.70       9.46     $ 6,800  

The fair value of each stock option is estimated at the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. The estimated weighted-average fair value of stock options granted during 2013 was approximately $0.49 to $0.57 per share. Assumptions regarding volatility, expected term, dividend yield and risk-free interest rate are required for the Black-Scholes model. The volatility assumption is based on the Company’s historical experience. The risk-free interest rate is based on a U.S. treasury note with a maturity similar to the option award’s expected life. The expected life represents the average period of time that options granted are expected to be outstanding. The assumptions for volatility, expected life, dividend yield and risk-free interest rate are presented in the table below:

Weighted average risk-free interest rate
    1.43 – 1.49 %
Expected life in years
    4.75 – 5.25  
Weighted Avg Expected Volatility
    99.5% - 103.4 %
Expected dividend yield
    0  

During the three months ended March 31, 2014, stock-based compensation expense of $6,782 was recognized as general and administrative expenses. There were 20,000 stock options vested and 60,000 unvested, as of March 31, 2014. As of March 31, 2014, the Company had $20,535 of total unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested stock options, which is expected to be recognized by December 31, 2015.

The Company issues new shares when options are exercised.

See also Note 7. Subsequent Events.

 
12

 
 
5. Commitments

On February 15, 2013, the Company entered into an agreement with Kenneth Kirkland, Ph.D. (the “Kirkland AB Agreement”) pursuant to which Dr. Kirkland will serve as a member of the Company’s Advisory Board. The Kirkland AB Agreement provided for a monthly fee of $2,000 and may be terminated by either party with a five day notice. The Kirkland AB Agreement was terminated effective as of June 30, 2013.

On August 1, 2013, the Company engaged Vector to assist the Company with identifying subject matter experts in the medical device and biotechnology industries and to assist the Company with its ongoing research, development and eventual commercialization of its Regeneration Technology (collectively, the “Services”). In consideration of the Services, the Company will pay Vector a monthly consulting fee of $5,000. The consulting agreement with Vector continues until December 31, 2014, unless earlier terminated by either party upon 5 days prior written notice.

On October 1, 2013, the Company entered into an At-Will Executive Services Agreement (the “Rosen Services Agreement”) with Ms. Rhonda Rosen, pursuant to which Ms. Rosen is to serve as the Company’s Chief Financial Officer. Pursuant to the Rosen Services Agreement, Ms. Rosen was to provide the Company with services consistent with that of a Chief Financial Officer on a part-time basis, for which is to be paid a monthly fee of $2,400 and reimbursed for any business related expenses.

Effective December 1, 2013, we appointed Mr. Bold as the Company’s President & CEO and entered into the Consulting Agreement with Mr. Bold. Pursuant to the terms of the Consulting Agreement, Mr. Bold is expected to serve on a part-time basis and will receive an annual fee of $50,000, payable in 12 equal installments, which is prorated for any partial months during the term of the Consulting Agreement. In addition to Mr. Bold’s fee, he was issued Option Shares to purchase up to 40,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at a price of $0.75 per share the closing price of the Company’s common stock as quoted on the OTCQB on November 29, 2013. The Options Shares may be exercised on a “cashless basis” using the formula contained therein and, subject to Mr. Bold’s continued service as the Company’s President and Chief Executive Officer, vest as follows: (a) 20,000 Options Shares vest on December 1, 2014; and (b) 20,000 Options Shares vest on December 1, 2015.

See also “Note 6. Related Party Transactions” and “Note 7. Subsequent Events.”

 
13

 
 
6. Related Party Transactions

On June 20, 2013, Mr. Joseph Sierchio, resigned as the Acting Interim President and Chief Executive Officer and remains a director; Ms. Rhonda B. Rosen was appointed to serve as the President and Chief Executive Officer and a member of the Board and entered into an employment agreement for a two year term (the “Rosen Employment Agreement”), subject to the earlier termination provisions contained therein. Pursuant to the terms of the Rosen Employment Agreement, Ms. Rosen was paid an annual salary of $120,000. In addition to Ms. Rosen’s salary, she was eligible to receive a cash bonus to be determined by the Company’s Board, in their sole discretion. The Rosen Employment Agreement also provides Ms. Rosen with a monthly stipend of no more than $1,500 to cover medical insurance premiums until such time as the Company can make available an alternative medical insurance plan.

On July 29, 2013, the Board appointed Dr. Kenneth Kirkland to serve as a member of the Board effective August 1, 2013. Prior to this appointment, Dr. Kirkland resigned from the Company’s Advisory Board.
 
As compensation for their service on the Board, Dr. Kirkland and Mr. Sierchio will receive an annual retainer of $6,000, payable in equal yearly installments in arrears and prorated for any partial years of service. Additionally, subject to their entering into a non-statutory stock option agreement with us, Dr. Kirkland and Mr. Sierchio were each issued incentive stock options to purchase up to 20,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at an exercise price of $0.65 per share, the closing price of the Company’s common stock as quoted on the OTC Markets Group Inc. QB tier (the “OTCQB”) on July 31, 2013, pursuant to the Incentive Plan. Subject to their continued service as a member of the Board, 10,000 of the option shares vest immediately and 10,000 of the option shares vest on the first anniversary of date of grant.

Effective September 30, 2013, Ms. Rosen resigned as President and Chief Executive Officer, the Rosen Employment Agreement was terminated and the Company entered into an At-Will Executive Services Agreement (the “Rosen Services Agreement”), pursuant to which Ms. Rosen will serve as the Company’s Chief Financial Officer. Pursuant to the Rosen Services Agreement, Ms. Rosen will provide the Company with services consistent with that of a Chief Financial Officer on a part-time basis, for which she will be paid a monthly fee of $2,400 and will be reimbursed for any business related expenses. The Rosen Services Agreement is terminable by either the Company or Ms. Rosen upon advance written notice. The incentive stock options to purchase up to 350,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at an exercise price of $0.72 per share, previously issued to Ms. Rosen, were forfeited effective September 30, 2013.

Effective September 30, 2013, Mr. Sierchio resumed the position of Acting Interim President and Chief Executive Officer.

On November 29, 2013, the Company entered into a subscription agreement with Kalen Capital Corporation (the “Investor”), a private Alberta corporation wholly owned by Mr. Harmel S. Rayat and a majority shareholder of the Company’s, pursuant to which the Investor purchased 3,500,000 Units at a purchase price of $0.43 per Unit, for an aggregate purchase amount of $1,505,000. Each Unit consists of: (a) one share of common stock; (b) one Series B Warrant exercisable for one share of Common Stock at an exercise price of $0.43 per share if exercised within the first eighteen months or $0.46 per share if exercised after the first eighteen months and prior to expiration on November 29, 2018; and (c) one Series C Warrant exercisable for one share of common stock at an exercise price of $0.43 per share if exercised within the first eighteen months or $0.49 per share if exercised after the first eighteen months and prior to expiration on November 29, 2018. Each of the Series B Warrant and Series C Warrant contains a provision allowing the holder to exercise the respective warrant on a cashless basis as further set forth therein. The Unit price of $0.43 represents a 30% discount to the 20 day average closing price of the Common Stock as quoted on the OTCQB as of October 31, 2013, the last trading date prior to us entering into a non-binding term sheet with the Investor regarding the purchase of the Units.

 
14

 
 
On December 1, 2013, we appointed Mr. Bold as the Company’s President & CEO and entered into the “Consulting Agreement with Mr. Bold. Pursuant to the terms of the Consulting Agreement, Mr. Bold is expected to serve on a part-time basis and will receive an annual fee of $50,000, payable in 12 equal installments, which is prorated for any partial months during the term of the Consulting Agreement. In addition to Mr. Bold’s fee, he was issued Option Shares to purchase up to 40,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at a price of $0.75 per share the closing price of the Company’s common stock as quoted on the OTCQB on November 29, 2013. The Options Shares may be exercised on a “cashless basis” using the formula contained therein and, subject to Mr. Bold’s continued service as the Company’s President and Chief Executive Officer, vest as follows: (a) 20,000 Options Shares vest on December 1, 2014; and (b) 20,000 Options Shares vest on December 1, 2015.

On December 31, 2013, we completed the sale of 100% of the issued and outstanding shares of Fostung Resources to Duke for a promissory note in the amount of $80,000, which amount approximated the fair value of the leases and mining claims controlled by Fostung Resources, as concluded by an independent third-party geological consultant. Principal and interest at 4.0% are payable on December 31, 2015. Mr. Herdev S. Rayat, the majority shareholder of Duke, is the brother of Mr. Harmel S. Rayat, the Company’s majority shareholder.

For the three months ended March 31, 2014, management fees, consulting fees and reimbursement of expenses paid to officers and directors of the Company were $75,084 (2013: $10,200). Legal fees paid to one of the Company’s directors in the three months ended March 31, 2014 were $47,193 (2013: $67,090). Amounts included in accounts payable and accrued expenses, and due to related parties, at March 31, 2014 were $25,645 (2013: $4,800).
 
7. Subsequent Events

On April 1, 2014, we appointed Ms. Patsy Trisler as the Company’s Vice President – Clinical & Regulatory Affairs and entered into an at-will consulting agreement (the “Trisler Consulting Agreement”) with Ms. Trisler. Pursuant to the terms of the Trisler Consulting Agreement, Ms. Trisler will receive a monthly fee of $5,000, which covers her services for up to 40 hours in any given month and will pay her an hourly fee of $125 for every hour in excess of forty, prorated for any partial hour. The Consulting Agreement may be terminated at any time by either Ms. Trisler or the Company. In addition to Ms. Trisler’s fee, she was issued Option Shares to purchase up to 50,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at a price of $1.05 per share, the closing price of the Company’s common stock as quoted on the OTCQB on March 31, 2014. The Options Shares may be exercised on a “cashless basis” using the formula contained therein and, subject to Ms. Trisler’s continued service as the Company’s Vice President – Clinical & Regulatory Affairs, vest as follows: (a) 10,000 Options Shares vest on April 1, 2015; (b) 10,000 Options Shares vest on April 1, 2016; (c) 10,000 Options Shares vest on April 1, 2017; (d) 10,000 Options Shares vest on April 1, 2018; and (e) 10,000 Options Shares vest on April 1, 2019.
 
 
15

 
 
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Forward-Looking Statements

You should read the following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations together with our financial statements and related notes appearing elsewhere in this Quarterly Report filed on Form 10-Q. This discussion and analysis contains forward-looking statements that involve risks, uncertainties and assumptions. Our actual results may differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements as a result of many factors, including, but not limited to, those set forth under the heading “Risk Factors and Uncertainties” in our Form 10-K filed with the SEC on March 28, 2014, and elsewhere in this report.

This discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with the accompanying unaudited interim consolidated financial statements and related notes. The discussion and analysis of the financial condition and results of operations are based upon the unaudited interim consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of any contingent liabilities at the financial statement date and reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. On an on-going basis we review our estimates and assumptions. The estimates were based on historical experience and other assumptions that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results are likely to differ from those estimates under different assumptions or conditions, but we do not believe such differences will materially affect our financial position or results of operations. Critical accounting policies, the policies us believes are most important to the presentation of its financial statements and require the most difficult, subjective and complex judgments, are outlined below in “Critical Accounting Policies,” and have not changed significantly.

Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains certain “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, as well as information relating to RenovaCare, Inc. and its subsidiaries that is based on management’s exercise of business judgment and assumptions made by and information currently available to management. Although forward-looking statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q reflect the good faith judgment of our management, such statements can only be based on facts and factors currently known by us. Consequently, forward-looking statements are inherently subject to risks and uncertainties and actual results and outcomes may differ materially from the results and outcomes discussed in or anticipated by the forward-looking statements. When used in this document and other documents, releases and reports released by us, the words “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “the facts suggest” and words of similar import, are intended to identify any forward-looking statements. You should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements. These statements reflect our current view of future events and are subject to certain risks and uncertainties as noted below. Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or should underlying assumptions prove incorrect, our actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements. Actual events, transactions and results may materially differ from the anticipated events, transactions or results described in such statements. Although we believe that our expectations are based on reasonable assumptions, we can give no assurance that our expectations will materialize. Many factors could cause actual results to differ materially from our forward looking statements and unknown, unidentified or unpredictable factors could materially and adversely impact our future results. We undertake no obligation and do not intend to update, revise or otherwise publicly release any revisions to our forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date hereof or to reflect the occurrence of any unanticipated events. Several of these factors include, without limitation:

 
16

 
 
·  
our ability to meet requisite regulations or receive regulatory approvals in the United States, and our ability to retain any regulatory approvals that we may obtain; and the absence of adverse regulatory developments in the United States and abroad;

·  
new entrance of competitive products or further penetration of existing products in our markets;

·  
the effect on us from adverse publicity related to our products or the company itself; and

·  
any adverse claims relating to our intellectual property

The safe harbor provisions of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, apply to forward-looking statements made by us. The reader is cautioned that no statements contained in this Form 10-Q should be construed as a guarantee or assurance of future performance or results. Actual events or results may differ materially from those discussed in forward-looking statements as a result of various factors, including, without limitation, the risks described in this report and matters described in this report generally. In light of these risks and uncertainties, there can be no assurance that the forward-looking statements contained in this filing will in fact occur.

Overview

RenovaCare, Inc. (formerly Janus Resources, Inc.) (together with its wholly owned subsidiary, “RenovaCare” “the Company” “we” “us” and “our”) was incorporated under the laws of the State of Nevada and has an authorized capital of 500,000,000 shares of $0.00001 par value common stock, of which 66,575,122 shares are outstanding as of May 13, 2014, and 10,000,000 shares of $0.0001 par value preferred stock, of which none are outstanding.

On January 7, 2014, we filed a Certificate of Amendment to Articles of Incorporation changing our name from “Janus Resources, Inc.” to “RenovaCare, Inc.” so as to more fully reflect our operations. The Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“FINRA”) declared the name change effective as of January 9, 2014. In conjunction with the name change, we changed our stock symbol on the OTCQB from “JANI” to “RCAR”.

Our principal executive offices are located at 430 Park Avenue, Suite 702, New York, NY 10022. Our telephone number is (800) 755-5815.

As we are a smaller reporting company, we are not required to make certain disclosures otherwise required to be made in a Form 10-Q.

 
17

 
 
Description of Business

We are a development-stage company focusing on the acquisition, research, development and, if warranted, commercialization of autologous (using a patient’s own cells) cellular therapies that can be used for medical and aesthetic applications. On July 12, 2013, we, through our wholly owned subsidiary, RenovaCare Sciences Corp., completed the acquisition of our flagship technology, a treatment methodology for skin isolation, spraying and associated equipment for the regeneration of human skin cells (the “Cell Deposition Device”), which has been shown in early human clinical use in the United States to naturally regenerate and heal skin for burn victims, along with the associated United States and foreign patents and patent applications. The development of our Cell Deposition Device is in the early stage and we anticipate that we will be required to expend significant time and resources to further develop our technology and determine whether a commercially viable product can be developed. Research and development of new technologies involves a high degree of risk and there is no assurance that our development activities will result in a commercially viable product. The long-term profitability of our operations will be, in part, directly related to the cost and success of our development programs, which may be affected by a number of factors.

The average adult human has a skin surface area of between 16 - 21 square feet, which protects all other organs against the external environment. When a person’s skin is assailed by trauma or exposed to extreme heat, the skin’s various layers may be destroyed and depending on the severity of the injury, might cause life-threatening conditions. Currently, severe trauma to the skin, such as second or third degree burns, requires surgical mesh-grafting of skin, whereby healthy skin is removed from one area of the patient’s body (a “donor site”) and implanted on the damaged area. While mesh grafting is often the method of choice, there are significant deficiencies with this method. The surgical procedure to remove healthy skin from the donor site can be painful and leaves the patient with a new wound that must also be attended to. In many instances the aesthetic results are not satisfying, as the color of the skin from the donor site may not match the skin color of the damaged skin. Additionally, since the ratio between the size of the wound area and the size of the donor site is quite low, i.e. the size of the skin removed must be substantially equal in size to the size of the damaged skin, the mesh-grafting approach is in many cases limited. Donor and injury sites can take weeks to heal, requiring expensive hospital stays, ongoing wound dressing management, and ever-changing anti-infection strategies.

We are currently evaluating the efficacy and potential of our Cell Deposition Device, in combination with our unique cell isolation method, in the treatment of tissue that has been subject to severe trauma such as second and third degree burns. In small scale clinical trials, the Cell Deposition Device and cell isolation methodology has shown the ability to regenerate a more natural and thicker skin. The Cell Deposition Device utilizes the patient’s own skin stem cells and is able to address much larger treatment areas and at the same time reduce the size of the donor site. Furthermore, we believe the Cell Deposition Device enables the effective treatment of other skin disorders with minimal scarring compared to skin grafting.

Strategy

Our ultimate goal is to leverage the potential of our Cell Deposition Device, together with our cell isolation method, as cutting edge treatments in skin therapy. Before we can do so, however, there are a number of steps we must first take, including:

·  
initiating a series of clinical trials to determine the Cell Deposition Device’s efficacy for treating wounds and burns;
·  
expanding the range of possible applications;
·  
formalizing collaborations with universities and scientific partners;
·  
creating a network of clinical and research partners; and
·  
achieving Food and Drug Administration (the “FDA”) and other regulatory approval.

Additionally, we will likely be required to raise significant capital in order to fund our ongoing research and development operations, and there is no guarantee that we will be able to raise on acceptable terms, if at all.

 
18

 
 
Results of Operations
 
Three Months Ended March 31, 2014 versus March 31, 2013

   
For the Three Months Ended
March 31,
             
   
2014
   
2013
   
$ change
   
% change
 
Operating expenses
                       
General and administrative
  $ 268,021     $ 70,373     $ 197,648       281.9  
Net loss from continuing operations
    (268,021 )     (70,373 )     197,648       281.0  
Discontinued operations
                               
Gain (loss) on disposal of assets
            49,338       49,338       100.0  
Loss on disposal of subsidiary
    -       --       -       -  
Loss from discontinued operations
    -       49,338       (49,338 )     100.0  
Net loss
  $ (268,021 )   $ (21,035 )   $ (246,986 )     1,174.2  

Continuing Operations

Our expenses consist primarily of professional fees and administrative costs. For the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013, general and administrative expenses were $268,021 and $70,373, respectively. The increase in general and administrative fees in 2014 of $197,753 was due primarily to a $126,833 expense related to the Series A Warrant issued in July 2013 and to an increase in consulting fees of which $16,863 related to the development of our Cell Deposition Device. In addition, legal fees in 2014 increased by $32,006 as a result of increased patent related activity.
 
As a result of the foregoing, net loss from continuing operations for three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013 was $(268,021) and $(70,373), respectively.

Discontinued Operations

Gain on the disposal of our oil and gas properties for the three months ended March 31, 2013 was $49,338. There was no activity in discontinued operations in 2014.

Net loss for the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013 were $(268,021) and $(21,035), respectively.

 
19

 
 
Liquidity and Capital Resources

We currently finance our activities primarily by the private placement of our equity securities. There is no assurance that equity funding will be accessible to us at the times and in the amounts required to fund our ongoing operations. There are many conditions beyond our control which have a direct bearing on the level of investor interest in the purchase of our securities. We do not have any agreements or understandings with any person as to additional financing.

At March 31, 2014, we had cash of $1,349,266 (December 2013 - $1,508,843) and working capital of $1,320,226 (December 2013 – $1,454,632). Total liabilities as of March 31, 2014 were $63,075 (December 2013 - $55,440).

Our consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America and applicable to a going concern which contemplates the realization of assets and the satisfaction of liabilities and commitments in the normal course of business. As discussed in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements, we have incurred recurring operating losses since inception of $5.8 million. We require additional funds to meet our obligations and maintain our operations. We have sufficient working capital to (i) pay our administrative and general operating expenses through December 31, 2014, and (ii) to conduct our preliminary research and development programs. Without sufficient cash flow from operations, we may need to obtain additional funds (presumably through equity offerings and/or debt borrowing) in order, if warranted, to implement additional research and development programs on our Cell Deposition Device.

Cash Flow

Operating activities: We used cash of $159,577 for operating activities for the three months ended March 31, 2014 (2013 - $26,545). We have financed our operations through the sale of our equity securities, as outlined below.

Investing Activities: During the three months ended March 31, 2014 there were no investing activities. During the three months ended March 31, 2013, proceeds from the disposal of oil and gas properties was $3,000.

Financing Activities: Cash flows from financing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013 were $0 and $0, respectively.

Dividends

We have neither declared nor paid any dividends on its common stock. We intend to retain our earnings to finance growth and expand our operations and do not anticipate paying any dividends on our common stock in the foreseeable future.

Fair Value of Financial Instruments and Risks

Fair value estimates of financial instruments are made at a specific point in time, based on relevant information about financial markets and specific financial instruments. As these estimates are subjective in nature, involving uncertainties and matters of significant judgment, they cannot be determined with precision. Changes in assumptions can significantly affect estimated fair value.
 
The carrying value of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable and accrued liabilities, and accounts payable – related parties approximate their fair value because of the short-term nature of these instruments.

Management is of the opinion that we are not exposed to significant interest or credit risks arising from these financial instruments.

 
20

 
 
Market Risk Disclosures

We have not entered into derivative contracts either to hedge existing risks or for speculative purposes during or subsequent to the periods presented.

Off-balance Sheet Arrangements and Contractual Obligations

We do not have any off-balance sheet arrangements or contractual obligations at March 31, 2014, and the subsequent period to May 13, 2014, that are likely to have or are reasonably likely to have a material current or future effect on our financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources that have not been disclosed in our consolidated financial statements.

Critical Accounting Policies

See “Note 2. Market Significant Accounting Policies” in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements in this Form 10-Q.

Related Party Transactions

Our proposed business raises potential conflicts of interests between certain of our officers and directors and us. Certain of our directors are employees or consultants to other companies in the healthcare industry and, to the extent that such other companies may participate in ventures in which we may participate, our directors may have a conflict of interest in negotiating and concluding terms regarding the extent of such participation. In the event that such a conflict of interest arises at a meeting of our directors, a director who has such a conflict will abstain from voting for or against the approval of such participation or such terms. Other than as indicated, we have no other procedures or mechanisms to deal with conflicts of interest. We are not aware of the existence of any conflict of interest as described herein.

Other than as disclosed below, during the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013, and the subsequent period, none of our current directors, officers or principal shareholders, nor any family member of the foregoing, nor, to the best of our information and belief, any of our former directors, senior officers or principal shareholders, nor any family member of such former directors, officers or principal shareholders, has or had any material interest, direct or indirect, in any transaction, or in any proposed transaction which has materially affected or will materially affect us.

On November 29, 2013, we entered into a subscription agreement with Kalen Capital Corporation (the “Investor”), a private Alberta corporation wholly owned by Mr. Harmel S. Rayat and a majority shareholder of ours, pursuant to which the Investor purchased 3,500,000 units of our equity securities (the “Units”) at a purchase price of $0.43 per Unit, for an aggregate purchase amount of $1,505,000. Each Unit consists of: (a) one share of common stock, par value $0.00001 (the “Common Stock”); (b) one Series B Stock Purchase Warrant (the “Series B Warrant”) exercisable for one share of Common Stock at an exercise price of $0.43 per share if exercised within the first eighteen months or $0.46 per share if exercised after the first eighteen months and prior to expiration on November 29, 2018; and (c) one Series C Stock Purchase Warrant (the “Series C Warrant”) exercisable for one share of Common Stock at an exercise price of $0.43 per share if exercised within the first eighteen months or $0.49 per share if exercised after the first eighteen months and prior to expiration on November 29, 2018. Each of the Series B Warrant and Series C Warrant contains a provision allowing the holder to exercise the respective warrant on a cashless basis as further set forth therein. The Unit price of $0.43 represents a 30% discount to the 20 day average closing price of the Common Stock as quoted on the OTCQB as of October 31, 2013, the last trading date prior to us entering into a non-binding term sheet with the Investor regarding the purchase of the Units.
 
On December 31, 2013, we completed the sale of 100% of the issued and outstanding shares of Fostung Resources to Duke for a promissory note in the amount of $80,000, which amount approximated the fair value of the leases and mining claims controlled by Fostung Resources, as concluded by an independent third-party geological consultant. Mr. Herdev S. Rayat, the majority shareholder of Duke is the brother of Mr. Harmel S. Rayat, our majority shareholder.

 
21

 
 
During the three months ended March 31, 2014, management fees of $24,891 (2013 - $31,091) were paid to our officers.

During the three months ended March 31, 2014, directors’ fees of $3,000 (2013 - $0) were paid to our non-officer directors.

During the three months ended March 31, 2014, legal fees of $47,193 (2013 - $67,090) were paid or are due to our attorney, Mr. Sierchio, who was appointed to our Board effective August 26, 2010.

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

Not applicable.

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

Disclosure Controls and Procedures

At the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three month period ended March 31, 2014, an evaluation was carried out under the supervision of and with the participation of our management, including the Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”) and Chief Financial Officer (“CFO”), of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) and Rule 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act). Based on that evaluation the CEO and the CFO have concluded that as of the end of the period covered by this report, our disclosure controls and procedures are effective in ensuring that: (i) information required to be disclosed by us in reports that it files or submits to the SEC under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in applicable rules and forms and (ii) material information required to be disclosed in our reports filed under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our CEO and CFO, as appropriate, to allow for accurate and timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

During the period covered by this report, there were no changes to internal control over financial reporting that materially affected or are reasonably likely to materially affect our internal control over financial reporting.
 
 
22

 
 
PART II – OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

None

Item 1A. Risk Factors

Smaller reporting companies are not required to provide the information required by this item.

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

None
 
Item 6. Exhibits

Exhibit Index

Exhibit No.
 
Description of Exhibit
 
 
 
3.1
 
Articles of incorporation (exhibit 3.1). S-8 filing dated October 3, 2003.
 
 
 
3.2
 
Bylaws (exhibit 3.2). S-8 filing dated October 3, 2003.
 
 
 
31.1
 
Certification of Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to Rule 13a-14 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, As Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.*
     
31.2
 
Certification of Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to Rule 13a-14 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, As Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.*
     
32.1
 
Certification of Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, As Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.*
     
101.INS
 
XBRL Instance Document**
     
101.SCH
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension - Schema Document**
     
101.CAL
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension - Calculation Linkbase Document**
     
101.DEF
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension - Definition Linkbase Document**
     
101.LAB
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension - Label Linkbase Document**
     
101.PRE
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension - Presentation Linkbase Document**

* Filed here within.

** Furnished herewith. XBRL (eXtensible Business Reporting Language) information is furnished and not filed or a part of a registration statement or prospectus for purposes of Sections 11 or 12 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, is deemed not filed for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and otherwise is not subject to liability under these sections.
 
 
23

 
 
SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of Sections 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
 
 
 
RenovaCare, Inc.
(Registrant)
 
       
Date: May 13, 2014
By:
/s/ Rhonda B. Rosen  
  Name: Rhonda B. Rosen  
  Title: Chief Financial Officer  
    (Principal Financial Officer)  
 
Date: May 13, 2014
By:
/s/ Thomas Bold  
  Name: Thomas Bold  
  Title: Chief Executive Officer  
    (Principal Executive Officer)  
 
 
 
 24