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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, DC 20549

 


FORM 10-Q


 

(Mark One)

 

 

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2014

 

OR

 

 

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

Commission File Number: 001-34468

 


VITACOST.COM, INC.

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)


 

Delaware

 

37-1333024

(State or Other Jurisdiction of

Incorporation or Organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

 

 

 

5400 Broken Sound Blvd. - NW, Suite 500, Boca Raton, FL

 

33487-3521

(Address of Principal Executive Offices)

 

(Zip Code)

 

(561) 982-4180

(Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code)

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes    No

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate website, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).   Yes No

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

 

Large accelerated filer

Accelerated filer

 

 

Non-accelerated filer

Smaller reporting company

(Do not check if a smaller reporting company) 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).   Yes     No

 

As of May 2, 2014, the registrant has 34,053,791 shares of common stock outstanding.

 

 
1

 

Vitacost.com, Inc. Form 10-Q

 

Table of Contents

 

 

 

 

Page

 

 

 

 

PART I.

Financial Information

3

 

GENERAL

 

 

 

ITEM 1.

Financial Statements (Unaudited)

3

 

 

Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013

3

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Loss for the Three Months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013

4

 

 

Consolidated Statement of Stockholders' Equity for the Three Months ended March 31, 2014

5

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Three Months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013

6

 

 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

7

 

ITEM 2.

Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

11

 

ITEM 3.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

15

 

ITEM 4.

Controls and Procedures

15

 

 

 

 

PART II.

Other Information

15

 

ITEM 1.

Legal Proceedings

15

 

ITEM 1A.

Risk Factors

15

 

ITEM 2.

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

16

 

ITEM 3.

Defaults Upon Senior Securities

16

 

ITEM 4.

Mine Safety Disclosures

16

 

ITEM 5.

Other Information

16

 

ITEM 6.

Exhibits

17

  

 
2

 

 

PART I.         FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

ITEM 1.         FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

VITACOST.COM, INC.

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(Unaudited - In thousands, except par value)

 

 

   

As of

 
   

March 31, 2014

   

December 31, 2013

 
                 

Assets

               

Current Assets

               

Cash and cash equivalents

  $ 29,092     $ 24,799  

Accounts receivable, net

    2,957       1,486  

Inventory

    35,653       37,143  

Prepaid expenses

    1,159       902  

Other current assets

    490       567  

Total current assets

    69,351       64,897  
                 

Property and equipment, net

    29,315       30,288  

Other assets

    3,256       3,192  
                 

Total assets

  $ 101,922     $ 98,377  
                 

Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity

               

Current Liabilities

               

Accounts payable

  $ 34,475     $ 29,357  

Deferred revenue

    5,135       4,634  

Accrued expenses

    6,760       6,326  

Total current liabilities

    46,370       40,317  
                 

Deferred tax liability

    415       402  

Total liabilities

    46,785       40,719  
                 

Commitments and contingencies (Note 6)

               
                 

Stockholders' Equity

               

Preferred stock, par value $.00001 per share; 25,000 shares authorized; no shares issued and outstanding

    -       -  

Common stock, par value $.00001 per share; 100,000 shares authorized; 34,054 and 34,050 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively

    -       -  

Additional paid-in capital

    115,048       113,658  

Warrants

    4,347       4,347  

Accumulated deficit

    (64,258 )     (60,347 )

Total stockholders' equity

    55,137       57,658  

Total liabilities and stockholders' equity

  $ 101,922     $ 98,377  

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

 
3

 

 

VITACOST.COM, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE LOSS

(Unaudited - In thousands, except per share)

 

 

   

For the Three Months Ended

 
   

March 31,

 
   

2014

   

2013

 
                 

Net sales

  $ 104,830     $ 97,756  

Cost of goods sold

    81,712       75,127  

Gross profit

    23,118       22,629  
                 

Operating expenses:

               

Fulfillment

    9,264       8,915  

Sales and marketing

    8,700       8,417  

General and administrative

    9,075       8,303  
      27,039       25,635  
                 

Operating loss

    (3,921 )     (3,006 )
                 

Other income

    23       20  

Loss before income taxes

    (3,898 )     (2,986 )

Income tax expense

    (13 )     (13 )

Net loss

  $ (3,911 )   $ (2,999 )
                 

Basic and diluted per share information:

               

Net loss attributable to common stockholders

  $ (0.11 )   $ (0.09 )

Weighted average shares outstanding

    34,051       33,519  
                 

Comprehensive loss

  $ (3,911 )   $ (2,999 )

 

 

    

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

 
4

 

 

VITACOST.COM, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

(Unaudited - In thousands)

 

 

                   

Additional

                             
   

Common Stock

   

Paid-In

               

Accumulated

         
   

Shares

   

Amount

   

Capital

     

Warrants

     

Deficit

   

Total

 

Balance at December 31, 2013

    34,050     $ -     $ 113,658  

 

  $ 4,347  

 

  $ (60,347 )   $ 57,658  

Net loss

    -       -       -         -         (3,911 )     (3,911 )

Stock options exercised

    4       -       24         -         -       24  

Stock-based compensation expense

    -       -       840         -         -       840  

RSUs issued in lieu of cash for 2013 bonus

    -       -       526         -         -       526  

Balance at March 31, 2014

    34,054     $ -     $ 115,048       $ 4,347       $ (64,258 )   $ 55,137  

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

 
5

 

 

  VITACOST.COM, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(Unaudited - In thousands)

 

 

   

For the Three Months Ended March 31,

 
   

2014

   

2013

 
                 

Cash Flows From Operating Activities

               

Net loss

  $ (3,911 )   $ (2,999 )

Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:

               

Depreciation and amortization

    1,704       1,655  

Stock-based compensation expense

    840       775  

Deferred income taxes

    13       13  

Loss on disposition of property and equipment and other assets

    -       3  

Changes in assets and liabilities:

               

(Increase) decrease in:

               

Accounts receivable

    (1,471 )     (319 )

Other current assets

    77       804  

Inventory

    1,490       (8,041 )

Prepaid expenses

    (257 )     (275 )

Other assets

    (139 )     10  

Increase (decrease) in:

               

Accounts payable

    5,083       6,975  

Deferred revenue

    501       (612 )

Accrued expenses

    862       999  

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

    4,792       (1,012 )

Cash Flows From Investing Activities

               

Proceeds from disposition of property and equipment

    -       2  

Payments for the purchase of property and equipment

    (523 )     (1,469 )

Increase in restricted cash

    -       (250 )

Net cash used in investing activities

    (523 )     (1,717 )

Cash Flows From Financing Activities

               

Proceeds from the exercise of stock options

    24       538  

Net cash provided by financing activities

    24       538  

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

    4,293       (2,191 )

Cash and cash equivalents:

               

Beginning of year

    24,799       32,152  

End of period

  $ 29,092     $ 29,961  
                 

Supplemental Schedule of Noncash Activities

               

RSUs issued in lieu of cash for 2013 bonus

  $ 526     $ -  

Equipment purchased not yet paid

  $ 132     $ -  

 

  

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

 
6

 

 

  VITACOST.COM, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

 

1.  Nature of Business, Significant Accounting Policies and Recent Accounting Guidance

 

Nature of Business  

 

Vitacost.com, Inc.  (“Vitacost” or the “Company”) is a leading online retailer of healthy living products, including dietary supplements such as vitamins, minerals, herbs and other botanicals, as well as cosmetics, natural personal care products, pet products, sports nutrition and health foods. Vitacost was incorporated in 1994 and began its online retail activity in 1999. Vitacost sells a proprietary line of healthy living products as well as a wide selection of other manufacturers’ brand-name goods.  The Company ships products from two distribution centers located in Lexington, North Carolina and Las Vegas, Nevada.

 

Basis of presentation 

 

The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements of Vitacost as of March 31, 2014, and for the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013, have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for interim financial information along with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and notes required by generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) for annual financial statements. In management’s opinion, Vitacost has made all adjustments (consisting of normal, recurring and non-recurring adjustments) during the quarter that were considered necessary for the fair statement of the financial position and operating results of the Company. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect reported amounts in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from those estimates. In addition, the results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2014 are not necessarily indicative of the results for the entire fiscal year ending December 31, 2014, or for any other period. These unaudited consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and related notes, together with management’s discussion and analysis of financial position and results of operations, contained in Vitacost’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2013 (the “Form 10-K”).

 

Significant Accounting Policies

 

Principles of consolidation:

 

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Vitacost and its wholly-owned subsidiary. All intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

 

Reclassifications:

 

Reclassifications on the 2013 consolidated statement of cash flows have been made to conform to the 2014 presentation.

   

Earnings per share:

 

The Company computed earnings per share by dividing its net loss by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share is computed by giving effect to all potentially dilutive common shares, including stock options, warrants and restricted stock units (“RSUs”). The following table reconciles basic weighted-average shares outstanding to diluted weighted-average shares outstanding for the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013:

 

   

Three Months Ended

 
   

March 31,

 
   

2014

   

2013

 
   

(In thousands)

 

Weighted-average shares outstanding - basic

    34,051       33,519  

Effect of dilutive securities

    -       -  

Weighted-average shares outstanding - diluted

    34,051       33,519  

  

 
7

 

 

For the periods where the Company reported losses, all common stock equivalents are excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share, since the result would be antidilutive. Securities that were not included in the calculation of diluted earnings per share because to do so would have been antidilutive for the periods presented are as follows:

 

   

Three Months Ended

 
   

March 31,

 
   

2014

   

2013

 
   

(In thousands)

 

Stock options

    3,013       2,682  

Warrants

    1,681       1,681  
Restricted stock units     277       -  

Total antidilutive common stock equivalents excluded from diluted earnings per share

    4,971       4,363  

      

Restricted cash:

 

Restricted cash consists of cash pledged as collateral to a vendor.

 

Fair value of financial instruments:

 

Existing accounting guidance defines fair value, establishes a framework and gives guidance regarding the methods used for measuring fair value, and requires disclosures about fair value measurements. The guidance applies to all assets and liabilities that are being measured and reported on a fair value basis. It requires disclosure that establishes a framework for measuring fair value in GAAP and about fair value measurements. This guidance enables the reader of the financial statements to assess the inputs used to develop those measurements by establishing a hierarchy for ranking the quality and reliability of the information used to determine fair value. Assets and liabilities carried at fair value are classified and disclosed in one of the following three categories:

 

 

Level 1:

Quoted market prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

 

 

Level 2:

Observable market based inputs or unobservable inputs that are corroborated by market data.

 

 

Level 3:

Unobservable inputs that are not corroborated by market data.

 

The carrying amounts of other financial instruments, including cash, cash equivalents, accounts receivable, other receivables and accounts payable approximate fair value due to the short maturity of these instruments. Cash and cash equivalents are a Level 1 instrument within the fair value hierarchy.

 
Concentration of credit risk
:

 

The Company’s cash and cash equivalents were held by one major financial institution and for certain accounts exceed federally insured limits. These cash and cash equivalent balances could be impacted if this financial institution fails or is subjected to other adverse conditions in the financial markets. To date, the Company has experienced no loss or lack of access to its cash and cash equivalents.

 

Recently Adopted and Recently Issued Accounting Guidance

 

The Company did not adopt any accounting guidance nor was there any new accounting guidance issued during the period that had or would have had a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

 

2. Inventory

 

Inventory consisted of the following as of March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013:

 

   

March 31,

   

December 31,

 
   

2014

   

2013

 
   

(In thousands)

 

Bulk and other

  $ 713     $ 872  

Finished goods

    34,940       36,271  
    $ 35,653     $ 37,143  

 

 
8

 

 

3. Property and Equipment

 

Property and equipment consisted of the following as of March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013:

 

   

March 31,

   

December 31,

 
   

2014

   

2013

 
   

(In thousands)

 

Buildings and building improvements

  $ 12,863     $ 12,863  

Furniture, fixtures and equipment

    26,392       26,917  

Computers

    4,973       5,076  

Software

    9,442       9,335  

Leasehold improvements

    2,827       2,823  

Land

    460       460  
      56,957       57,474  

Less accumulated depreciation

    (28,618 )     (27,921 )
      28,339       29,553  

Construction-in-progress

    976       735  
    $ 29,315     $ 30,288  

 

4. Other Assets

 

Other assets consisted of the following as of March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013:

 

   

March 31,

   

December 31,

 
   

2014

   

2013

 
   

(In thousands)

 

Goodwill

  $ 2,200     $ 2,200  

Intangible assets, net

    525       600  

Deposits

    281       142  

Restricted cash

    250       250  
    $ 3,256     $ 3,192  

 

5. Stock-Based Compensation

 

A summary of the Company’s stock option activity for the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013 is as follows:

 

   

2014

   

2013

 
           

Weighted-

           

Weighted-

 
           

Average

           

Average

 
           

Exercise

           

Exercise

 
   

Shares

   

Price

   

Shares

   

Price

 
   

(In thousands except exercise price)

 

Outstanding at beginning of period

    4,980     $ 7.01       5,209     $ 6.40  

Granted

    810       5.96       510       7.15  

Exercised

    (4 )     6.61       (102 )     5.27  

Forfeited or expired

    (81 )     7.29       (322 )     4.99  

Outstanding at period end

    5,705     $ 6.85       5,295     $ 6.58  

Exercisable at period end

    3,013     $ 7.00       2,682     $ 6.88  

 

As of March 31, 2014, there was approximately $7.4 million of total unrecognized compensation cost, net of estimated forfeitures, related to stock options granted under the Company’s stock incentive plans, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 3.76 years.

 

 
9

 

 

RSUs are converted into shares of common stock upon vesting which is time based. These awards generally vest over a maximum five years. The cost of these awards is determined using the fair value of the Company’s common stock on the date of the grant and compensation expense is recognized over the vesting period.

 

A summary of the Company’s restricted stock unit activity for the three months ended March 31, 2014 is as follows: 

 

           

Weighted-

 
           

Average

 
   

Number of

   

Grant Date

 
 

Awards

   

Fair Value

 

Outstanding at beginning of period

    -     $ -  

Granted

    276,900       5.77  

Vested

    -       -  

Forfeited

    -       -  

Outstanding at period end

    276,900     $ 5.77  

 

 

As of March 31, 2014, there was approximately $0.9 million of total unrecognized compensation cost, net of estimated forfeitures, related to RSUs granted under the Company’s stock incentive plan, which is expected to be recognized over the weighted-average period of 4.80 years.

 

6.    Contingencies

 

Sales or Other Taxes:  

 

A number of states have sought to impose sales or other tax collection obligations on online retailers. Certain states have imposed such a sales tax obligation on remote online retailers that use residents of that state to directly or indirectly refer potential customers, via a link on an internet website or other means, to the online retailer for a commission-based fee. There is still significant uncertainty as to whether or how existing laws governing these matters apply to Vitacost and how these laws will be interpreted for the Company and other online retailers. As a result, it is currently not possible to determine the ultimate outcome as to whether such potential obligations apply to the Company under its specific facts and circumstances. Because the Company does not believe that it is probable such potential obligations are applicable to its specific facts and circumstances, it has not accrued for such potential obligations as of March 31, 2014. The Company is also currently unable to estimate the amount of the loss, if any, should such potential obligations apply. The eventual outcome of a successful assertion by one or more states that the Company should collect sales or other taxes may be materially different from any provisions or disclosures the Company has previously made and could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial position, results of operations and cash flows.

 

Other matters:

 

In addition to the matters described above, the Company is involved in litigation and administrative proceedings primarily arising in the normal course of its business. In the opinion of the Company, its liability, if any, under any pending litigation or administrative proceedings would not materially affect its financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.

 

7. Income Taxes

 

The Company evaluates its deferred tax assets on a regular basis to determine if valuation allowances are required. In its evaluation, the Company considers taxable loss carryback availability, expectations of sufficient future taxable income, trends in earnings, existence of taxable income in recent years, the future reversal of temporary differences and available tax planning strategies that could be implemented, if required.  Valuation allowances are established based on the consideration of all available evidence using a more likely than not standard.  Based on the Company’s evaluation, a valuation allowance of $1.3 million was established against its net deferred tax assets for the three months ended March 31, 2014. This amount was in addition to the $21.4 million valuation allowance that was recorded as of December 31, 2013.

 

 
10

 

    

ITEM 2.         MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements and related notes appearing elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

 

This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains trend analyses and other forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Forward-looking statements include statements concerning our plans, objectives, goals, strategies, future events, future revenue or performance, capital expenditures, financing needs, expected outcomes of litigation, and other information that is not historical information. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terminology such as "may," "will," "should," "could," "expect," "plan," "anticipate," "believe," "estimate," "predict," "intend," "potential," "continue," "seek" or the negative of these terms or other comparable terminology or by discussions of strategy.

 

All forward-looking statements, including, without limitation, our examination of historical and future operating trends, are based upon our current expectations and various assumptions. We believe there is a reasonable basis for our expectations and beliefs, but they are inherently uncertain. We may not realize our expectations and our beliefs may not prove correct. Actual results could differ materially from those described or implied by such forward-looking statements and are subject to change due to inherent risks and uncertainties such as those disclosed or incorporated by reference to our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). Important factors that could cause our actual results, performance and achievements, or industry results to differ materially from the forward-looking statements are incorporated by reference into this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, under the heading "Risk Factors" and include, among others:

 

 

significant competition in our industry;

 

 

unfavorable publicity or consumer perception of our products on the Internet;

 

 

the incurrence of material product liability and product recall costs;

 

 

costs of compliance and our failure to comply with government regulations;

 

 

our inability to successfully defend intellectual property claims;

 

 

our failure to keep pace with the changing demands and preferences of our customers for new products;

 

 

the current global economic climate;

 

 

disruptions in our information technology systems; and

 

 

the lack of long-term experience with human consumption of some of our products with innovative ingredients.

 

Overview

 

We are a leading online retailer of healthy living products, including dietary supplements such as vitamins, minerals, herbs and other botanicals (which we refer to as “vitamins and supplements”), as well as cosmetics, natural personal care products, pet products, sports nutrition and health foods. We sell these products directly to consumers, primarily through our website, www.vitacost.com. We strive to offer our customers the broadest selection of healthy living products at competitive prices, while providing superior customer service and timely delivery.

 

We were incorporated in Delaware in May 1994 and began operations as a catalog retailer of third-party vitamins and supplements under the name Nature’s Wealth Company. In 1999, we launched Vitacost.com and introduced our proprietary vitamins and supplements. In 2000, we began operating under the name Vitacost.com, Inc. (the “Company”, “Vitacost”, or “Vitacost.com”). In September 2009, the Company completed its Initial Public Offering. On September 28, 2011, Vitacost.com, Inc. completed a restructuring whereby it merged with and into Vitacost Merger Corporation, a wholly owned subsidiary of Vitacost.com, Inc., with Vitacost Merger Corporation surviving the merger. The surviving company continues to operate the business under the name Vitacost.com, Inc.

 

Trends and Other Factors Affecting Our Business

 

We continue to experience intense competition as the healthy living industry shifts towards a greater internet presence. This competitive environment continues to drive margin pressure as deep discounting results from aggressive customer acquisition and retention actions. In order to differentiate ourselves from our competitors, we are expanding our product offerings through the introduction of new and diverse products, improving our customer service and support, improving our reliability and speed of delivery and by adjusting our product mix and pricing.

 

 
11

 

 

The healthy living industry continues to benefit from positive demographic trends, with an aging population, trends affecting health and lifestyle preferences, and an increasingly health conscious consumer. In addition, the increasing cost of traditional healthcare has helped bolster demand for natural products to help ward off more expensive medical visits and prescription drugs. Changes in these trends and other factors that we may not foresee may also impact our business, including potential regulatory actions by the Food and Drug Administration (“FDA”) and the Federal Trade Commission (“FTC”) that may affect the viability of certain products that we offer.

 

Sources of Revenue

 

We derive our revenue principally through the sale of products and freight billed to customers associated with the shipment of products. Net product sales accounted for approximately 97% and 96% of our total net sales for the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively, with freight comprising the remainder.

 

Cost of Goods Sold and Operating Expenses

 

Cost of Goods Sold. Cost of goods sold consists primarily of the cost of product sold and the cost of shipping the product to the customers.

 

Fulfillment. Fulfillment expenses include the costs of warehousing and shipping supplies, machinery and equipment, maintenance, employees, professional services and rent.

 

Sales and Marketing. Sales and marketing expenses include online advertising and promotional expenditures, affiliates and partners’ commissions, traditional media advertising, print expenses and payroll related expenses for personnel engaged in marketing, sales, customer service and merchandising. We expense advertising costs as incurred.

 

General and Administrative. General and administrative expenses consist of executive compensation, information technology expenses, credit card processing fees, legal fees, professional services, employee expenses and general corporate expenses.

 

Results of Operations

 

The following table sets forth certain consolidated statements of operations data as a percentage of net sales for the periods indicated:  

 

 

   

Three Months Ended

 
   

March 31,

 
   

(unaudited)

 
   

2014

   

2013

 

Net sales

    100.0

%

    100.0

%

Cost of goods sold

    77.9       76.9  

Gross profit

    22.1       23.1  

Operating expenses:

               

Fulfillment

    8.8       9.1  

Sales and marketing

    8.3       8.6  

General and administrative

    8.7       8.5  

Total operating expense

    25.8       26.2  

Operating loss

    (3.7 )     (3.1 )

Net loss

    (3.7

)%

    (3.1

)%

  

Comparison of Three Months Ended March 31, 2014 to Three Months Ended March 31, 2013

 

   

Three Months Ended

                 
   

March 31,

       $    

%

 
   

(unaudited)

   

Increase

   

Increase

 
   

2014

   

2013

   

(Decrease)

   

(Decrease)

 
   

(In thousands)

 

Third-party products

  $ 80,676     $ 74,545     $ 6,131       8.2

%

Proprietary products

    20,513       19,382       1,131       5.8  

Freight

    3,641       3,829       (188 )     (4.9 )

Net sales

    104,830       97,756       7,074       7.2  

Cost of goods sold

    81,712       75,127       6,585       8.8  

Gross profit

  $ 23,118     $ 22,629     $ 489       2.2

%

 

 

 
12

 

 

 Net Sales.  Net sales increased $7.1 million, or 7.2%, to $104.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2014 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2013. Net sales of our third-party products increased $6.1 million, or 8.2%, to $80.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2014. Net sales of our proprietary products increased $1.1 million, or 5.8%, to $20.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2014, and freight decreased $0.2 million, or 4.9%, to $3.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2014.

  

The increase in net sales of our third-party and proprietary products was primarily the result of an increase in our customer base and the number of shipped orders compared to the three months ended March 31, 2013. As of March 31, 2014, we had 2.3 million active customers, an increase of 8.0% from March 31, 2013. During the three months ended March 31, 2014, we shipped 1.5 million orders which represented a 7.8% increase over the three months ended March 31, 2013. Our Amazon.com channel represented 3.7% and 3.2% of net sales for the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively. This was offset by a decrease in freight as a greater number of orders qualified for free shipping.    

 

Cost of Goods Sold. Cost of goods sold increased $6.6 million, or 8.8%, to $81.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2014 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2013. As a percentage of net sales, cost of goods sold was 77.9% for the three months ended March 31, 2014 compared to 76.9% for the three months ended March 31, 2013.

 

Gross Profit. Gross profit increased $0.5 million, or 2.2%, to $23.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2014 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2013. Gross margin decreased to 22.1% for the three months ended March 31, 2014 compared to 23.1% for the three months ended March 31, 2013. The decrease in gross margin was primarily the result of increased product promotions and an increase in the number of orders qualifying for free shipping.

 

Fulfillment. Fulfillment expense increased $0.3 million, or 3.9%, to $9.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2014 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2013. As a percentage of net sales, fulfillment expense decreased to 8.8% for the three months ended March 31, 2014 compared to 9.1% for the three months ended March 31, 2013. The increase in fulfillment expense was primarily due to a 7.8% increase in the number of shipped orders period-over-period. The period-over-period decrease in fulfillment expense as a percentage of net sales was primarily attributable to improved labor productivity and decreased fees in connection with our freight savings program.

 

Sales and Marketing. Sales and marketing expense increased $0.3 million, or 3.4%, to $8.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2014 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2013. As a percentage of net sales, sales and marketing expense decreased to 8.3% for the three months ended March 31, 2014 from 8.6% for the three months ended March 31, 2013. The increase in sales and marketing expense was primarily due to an increase in broadcast advertising associated with our television advertising test of $0.3 million.

 

General and Administrative. General and administrative expense increased $0.8 million, or 9.3%, to $9.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2014 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2013. As a percentage of net sales, general and administrative expense increased to 8.7% for the three months ended March 31, 2014 from 8.5% for the three months ended March 31, 2013. The increase was primarily due to increased credit card fees of $0.2 million associated with higher sales volume and increased other administrative costs of $0.4 million.

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

Liquidity. The significant components of our working capital are cash and cash equivalents, inventory and accounts receivable, primarily from credit card processors, reduced by accounts payable, deferred revenue and accrued expenses. Cash and cash equivalents consist of cash and money market accounts.  The working capital characteristics of our business allow us to collect cash from sales to customers within a few business days of the related sale. At March 31, 2014, we had working capital of $23 million.

 

Cash flows from operating activities. Net cash provided by operating activities was $4.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2014 compared to net cash used in operating activities of $1.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2013. The $5.8 million change in cash flows from operating activities was primarily due to the increase in our inventory turnover. This was partially offset by the timing of payments to our vendors, the timimg of cash receipts from our credit card processors and the increase in our net loss.   

 

Cash flows from investing activities. Net cash used in investing activities was $0.5 million and $1.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively. The $1.2 million change in cash flows from investing activities was primarily due to a decrease in our capital expenditures.

 

Cash flows from financing activities. Net cash provided by financing activities was an insignificant amount and $0.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively. The $0.5 million change in cash flows from financing activities was primarily due to a decrease in the proceeds from the exercise of our stock options.

 

 
13

 

 

Amounts deposited with third party financial institutions exceed the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, or FDIC, and Securities Investor Protection Corporation, or SIPC, insurance limits, as applicable. These cash and cash equivalent balances could be impacted if the underlying financial institutions fail or are subjected to other adverse conditions in the financial markets. To date we have experienced no loss or lack of access to our cash and cash equivalents; however, we can provide no assurances that access to our invested cash and cash equivalents will not be impacted by any adverse conditions.

 

Our future capital requirements will depend on many factors, including:

 

 

the rate of our revenue growth;

 

 

 

 

the timing and extent of expenditures to enhance our website, network infrastructure and transaction processing systems;

 

 

 

 

the extent of our advertising and marketing programs;

 

 

 

 

the efficiency of our fulfillment process and systems;

 

 

 

 

the levels of inventory we maintain; and

 

 

 

 

other factors relating to our business.

 

At March 31, 2014, we had $29.1 million in cash and cash equivalents. For the three months ended March 31, 2014, our net cash provided by operating activities was $4.8 million. We are investing in our growth strategy, which includes increasing our brand and company awareness, expanding our customer base, growing our product assortment and expanding and optimizing our fulfillment centers. As a result, we are working to increase our customers’ lifetime value by increasing the frequency of purchases and improving customer retention, while also improving our operating efficiencies. We believe the implementation of our growth strategy will reduce our net loss and our net cash used in operations in the future.

 

We believe that our cash and cash equivalents currently on hand and our net cash flows from operations will be sufficient to continue our operations for the next twelve months, although we may require additional financing in the future in order to execute our operating plan. We cannot predict whether future financing, if any, will be in the form of equity, debt, or a combination of both. We may not be able to obtain additional funds on a timely basis, on acceptable terms or at all.

 

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

 

We have no off-balance sheet arrangements.

 

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

 

Our discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations is based upon our consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles of the United States (U.S. GAAP).

 

The preparation of these financial statements requires estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, revenue and expenses and related disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities in the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. Critical accounting policies are those that are the most important to the portrayal of our financial condition and results of operations and require our most difficult, subjective and complex judgments as a result of the need to make estimates about the effect of matters that are inherently uncertain. While our significant accounting policies are described in more detail in the notes to our consolidated financial statements, our critical accounting policies pertain to revenue recognition, income taxes, stock-based compensation, contingencies, inventory, goodwill and other intangible assets. In applying such policies, we exercise our best judgment and best estimates. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions. For a further discussion of these Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates, refer to Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations in our Annual Report on Form 10-K, as filed with the SEC on March 4, 2014 for the year ended December 31, 2013. 

 

 
14

 

 

Recent Accounting Pronouncement

 

Refer to Note 1 to our consolidated financial statements included in Part I, Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for further information regarding recently issued accounting standards applicable to us, if any.

  

ITEM 3.         QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

 

Market risk represents the risk of changes in the value of market risk sensitive instruments caused by fluctuations in interest rates, foreign exchange rates and commodity prices. Changes in these factors could cause fluctuations in the results of our operations and cash flows. However, we do not believe that a change in market interest rates would have a material effect on our results of operations or financial condition. Although we derive a portion of our sales outside of the U.S., our sales are primarily denominated in U.S. dollars. We have limited exposure to financial market risks, including changes in interest rates and foreign currency exchange rates. Inflation generally affects us by increasing costs of raw materials, labor and equipment. We do not believe that inflation had any material effect on our results of operations in the periods presented in our financial statements.

 

ITEM 4.         CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

 

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

 

Our management, with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer, conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures, as such term is defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(e), as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based upon such evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that those controls and procedures are effective to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to management, including our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure and are effective to provide reasonable assurance that such information is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified by the SEC’s rules and forms.

 

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

 

There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting identified in connection with the evaluation required by paragraph (d) of Exchange Act Rule 13a-15 during the quarter ended March 31, 2014 that have materially affected or are reasonably likely to materially affect our internal control over financial reporting.

  

Inherent Limitations on Effectiveness of Controls

 

Our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, does not expect that our disclosure controls or internal control over financial reporting will prevent all errors and all fraud. A control system, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the control system’s objectives will be met. Further, the design of a control system must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints, and the benefits of controls must be considered relative to their costs. Because of the inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, within Vitacost have been detected.

 

PART II.       OTHER INFORMATION

  

ITEM 1.         LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

 

Refer to Note 6 Contingencies, of our consolidated financial statements included in Part I, Item I of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for a discussion on the nature of the legal proceedings against us, which is incorporated herein by reference.

 

ITEM 1A.    RISK FACTORS

 

In addition to the other information set forth in this report, you should carefully consider the factors discussed in Part I, Item 1A, “Risk Factors,” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013, which we hereby incorporate by reference into this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, and which could materially affect our business, financial condition or operating results.  While we  believe that there have been no material changes from the risk factors previously disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K, the risks described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K are not the only risks facing the Company.  Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial also may materially adversely affect our business, financial condition and/or operating results.

 

 
15

 

 

ITEM 2.         UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

 

None.

 

ITEM 3.         DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES

 

None.

 

ITEM 4.         MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES

 

Not applicable.

 

ITEM 5.         OTHER INFORMATION

 

None.

 

 
16

 

 

ITEM 6.         EXHIBITS 

 

 

3.1

Certificate of Incorporation of the Registrant (1)

 

3.2

Bylaws of the Registrant (2)

 

*31.1

Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Rule 13-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

*31.2

Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Rule 13-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

*32.1

Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

*101.INS

XBRL Instance Document

 

*101.SCH

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document

 

*101.CAL

XBRL Taxonomy Calculation Linkbase Document

 

*101.LAB

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document

 

*101.PRE

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document

 

*101.DEF

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document

 

(1) Filed as Exhibit 3.1 to Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on September 28, 2011.

(2) Filed as Exhibit 3.2 to Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on September 28, 2011.

 

* Filed herewith.

 

 

 
17

 

 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

 

VITACOST.COM, INC.

 

 

                                                      By:

/s/ Jeffrey J. Horowitz

 

Name:  Jeffrey J. Horowitz

 

Title:    Chief Executive Officer

 

 

                                                      By:

/s /   Brian D. Helman

 

Name:  Brian D. Helman

 

Title:    Chief Financial Officer

 

 

Date: May 8, 2014

 

   

 
18

 

  

INDEX TO EXHIBITS

 

Exhibits 


  

 

3.1

Certificate of Incorporation of the Registrant (1)

 

3.2

Bylaws of the Registrant (2)

 

*31.1

Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Rule 13-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

*31.2

Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Rule 13-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

*32.1

Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

*101.INS

XBRL Instance Document

 

*101.SCH

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document

 

*101.CAL

XBRL Taxonomy Calculation Linkbase Document

 

*101.LAB

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document

 

*101.PRE

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document

 

*101.DEF

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document

 

(1) Filed as Exhibit 3.1 to Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on September 28, 2011.

(2) Filed as Exhibit 3.2 to Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on September 28, 2011.

 

* Filed herewith. 

 

 

 

19