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EX-10.1 - EX-10.1 - TEXAS VANGUARD OIL COex10-1.htm
EX-32.1 - EX-32.1 - TEXAS VANGUARD OIL COex32-1.htm
EX-31.1 - EX-31.1 - TEXAS VANGUARD OIL COex31-1.htm
EXCEL - IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT - TEXAS VANGUARD OIL COFinancial_Report.xls
10-K - 10-K - TEXAS VANGUARD OIL COtexasvanguardoil10k123113.htm
Exhibit 99.1
 
 graphic
Brian K. Miller, P.E.
                                         500 W. Texas Ave., Suite 815  Midland, TX 79701  432/682-0610

 
February 12, 2014


Texas Vanguard Oil Company
P. O. Box 202650
Austin, TX 78720

Subject:  Evaluation of Oil and Gas Reserves to the Interests of Texas Vanguard Oil Company
In Certain Properties Located in Nebraska, New Mexico, Oklahoma, Texas and Wyoming.  Effective January 1, 2014, Pursuant to SEC Guidelines.  Project 13.1208.

Ladies and Gentlemen:

Brian K. Miller, P.E. (Miller) has completed an evaluation of proved developed producing oil and gas reserves to the interests of Texas Vanguard Oil Company (TVOC).  This evaluation was requested by Mr. William G. Watson.  This evaluation was based on available information provided by TVOC and obtained from public record sources.  Projections of reserves and future net revenue to the subject interests were based on operating conditions, economic parameters and market conditions considered applicable as of January 1, 2014.

TOTAL RESERVES

The following table presents a summary of the net reserves and cash flow, effective January 1, 2014.

   
Proved
 
   
Developed
 
Reserve Categoy
 
Producing
 
       
Net Oil Reserves, MBBL
    60.08  
Net Gas Reserves, MMCF
    208.85  
Net Equivalent Barrels (6:1)
    94.89  
         
Future Sales Revenue, $M
    6,552.15  
         
Taxes:
       
   Severance & Production, $M
    355.34  
   Ad Valorem, $M
    36.07  
         
Operating Expenses, $M
    2,101.66  
         
Capital Investment, $M
    0.00  
         
Future Net Cash Flow, $M
    4,059.08  
         
Future Cash Flow Disc. @ 10%, $M
    2,608.91  
 
 
 

 
 
Texas Vanguard Oil Company
February 12, 2014
Page 2
 
Detailed projections of oil and gas reserves and associated future net revenue are included in the tables following this report letter.  These tables include various data that describe the oil and gas reserve forecasts, economic parameters, and associated evaluation parameters such as interests, taxes, product prices, operating costs, and investments, as applicable.  Following these tables are graphs of production histories with associated reserves projections for each individual property.

Future net revenue is income to the evaluated interests after consideration of royalty payable to others, production (severance) and property taxes, operating expenses and investments, as applicable.  Future net revenue is presented in this evaluation on a before federal income tax basis and does not consider any encumbrances against the properties if such exist.  It was assumed there would be no significant delay between the date of oil and gas production and the receipt of the revenue.

This report includes only those costs and revenues considered to be directly attributable to the subject properties.  There could exist other revenues, overhead costs, or other costs associated with TVOC.  Such additional costs and revenues are outside the scope of this report.  This report is not a financial statement for TVOC and should not be used as the sole basis for any transaction concerning TVOC.  In this report, Miller expresses no opinion as to the fair market value of the evaluated interests.

Miller is an independent consulting petroleum engineer and does not own an interest in the evaluated properties or any interest in TVOC.  Miller’s compensation for the preparation of this report is not contingent upon or subject to the results of this evaluation.

Reserves were evaluated and classified according to the attached "Definitions of Oil and Gas Reserves" for evaluations prepared for disclosure to the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC).

Miller utilized industry-accepted methods of engineering in preparing the projections of oil and gas reserves estimates included in this evaluation.  However, it should be noted that the estimates of oil and gas reserves carry an inherently high degree of risk due to the uncertainties in the interpretation and quality of the available historical data.

Miller reserves the right to revise the estimates and associated economics contained herein without notice based on any revisions to the data utilized or any subsequent event that would in the opinion of Miller, cause a material change in those estimates.  These estimates are being furnished with the understanding that revisions may be required in the future as a result of future performance, operational changes, and changes in product prices and taxes.

Current oil and gas production was obtained from the Railroad Commission of Texas (TRRC).  Furthermore, Miller utilized historical production data obtained from the TRRC and a standard information source considered reliable by the Oil and Gas Industry.  All the data was accepted as correct and utilized by Miller in the preparation of this report.  Miller expresses no opinion as to the validity of the above information used for the basis of this evaluation.

Miller did not perform on-site operational and environmental reviews of the individual properties in this evaluation.  These investigations were considered outside the scope of services requested.

PRICES AND COSTS

An oil price of $96.937 per barrel based on a New York Mercantile Exchange price (NYMEX) was utilized as the base oil price as of the effective date.  This base price represents the average of the closing price for light sweet crude oil traded on NYMEX on the first day of the month for each month in 2013.  If the first day of the month fell on a weekend or holiday, then the prior trading day closing price was used in the average.  The base oil price was adjusted for each evaluated property, and the adjustments came from average historical differentials between the actual prices received by each property and the average NYMEX prices for the month for months from December 2012 through November 2013.  Oil price data was provided by TVOC on the properties from December 2012 through November 2013.  The base oil price plus or minus the applicable price differential for each individual property was held constant through the economic life of the property.
 
 
 

 
 
Texas Vanguard Oil Company
February 12, 2014
Page 3
 
A gas price of $3.671 per MMBTU of natural gas based on a New York Mercantile Exchange price (NYMEX) was utilized as the base gas price.  This base price represents the average of the closing price of natural gas traded on NYMEX on the first day of the month for each month in 2013.  If the first day of the month fell on a weekend or holiday, then the prior trading day closing price was used in the average.  The base gas price was adjusted for each evaluated property for BTU content, compression and treating, and contract terms, and the adjustments came from average historical ratios between the actual prices received by each property and the average NYMEX prices for the month for months from November 2012 through October 2013.  Gas price data was provided by TVOC on the properties from November 2012 through October 2013.  The base gas price multiplied by this ratio for each individual property was held constant through the economic life of the property.

TVOC provided Lease operating expenses (LOEs) for ten months of 2013 on the non-operated properties.  The lease operating expenses (LOEs) were adjusted for nonrecurring items and averaged for the months included.  LOEs include normal repairs and maintenance such as pulling jobs and chemicals.  LOEs were held constant for the economic life of the properties.

The evaluated interests also include royalty and overriding royalty interests.  These royalty interests are not subject to operating expenses.  However, economic lifetimes were calculated for each property by estimating abandonment rates for the evaluated properties.  Based on experience, the abandonment rates are representative of the wells in the field.

State production and ad valorem taxes were deducted at published rates as applicable.

PROPERTY REVIEW

This evaluation includes engineering projections of proved developed producing oil and gas reserves for 94 active wells on 86 leases.  The estimated reserves are 63.3% oil based on barrels of oil equivalent and the estimated future net revenue is 84.5% oil based on future net sales.  The most valuable property, the Onah #1H well, accounts for 14.5% of the future net revenue discounted at 10%.  The Onah #1H well is located in the Giddings (Austin Chalk) field in Robertson County, Texas and is operated by Lama Energy, LLC.  TVOC owns a 0.10 Working Interest (WI) and a 0.077 Net Revenue Interest (NRI) in the well.  The well began production in August 2011 and has cumulative production of 65,272 Bbl. of oil and 28,234 Mcf of gas through November 2013.  The estimated ultimate recovery (EUR) for the Onah #1H is 161,250 Bbl. of oil and 105,070 Mcf of gas.  The second most valuable property is the Swindell Unit lease with 2 wells, which accounts for 11.0% of the future net revenue discounted at 10%.  The Swindell Unit is located in the Spraberry (Trend Area) field in Howard County, Texas and is operated by Midland Oil & Gas, Inc.  TVOC owns a 0.10 WI and a 0.075 NRI.  The lease began producing in October 2011 and has cumulative production of 46,655 Bbl. of oil and 152,445 Mcf of gas through December 2013.  The EUR for the Swindell Unit is 148,690 Bbl. of oil and 477,850 Mcf of gas.  Both the Onah #1H and Swindell Unit exhibit stable decline trends, and remaining reserves were estimated based on extrapolation of those trends.  The Onah #1H and Swindell Unit are just 28 months and 30 months old, respectively.  It should be noted that newer wells have less established production histories, steeper initial declines, and values fluctuate more drastically as prices change.  While Miller utilized industry-accepted methods of engineering in preparing the projections of oil and gas reserves, it should be noted that the estimates of oil and gas reserves on newer wells carry a higher degree of risk due to the uncertainties in the interpretation of the limited historical data.  In addition, the remaining evaluated leases exhibit mature and stable decline trends and projections of oil and gas reserves were based on extrapolation of historical decline trends.
 
 
 

 
 
Texas Vanguard Oil Company
February 12, 2014
Page 4
 
It has been a pleasure in preparing this evaluation.  All information utilized in the preparation of this evaluation will be retained and is available for your review.



Yours very truly,
GRAPHIC
BRIAN K. MILLER, P.E.


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