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8-K - 8-K - CIENA CORPa8-k2014q1earningsrelease2.htm

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE

Ciena Reports Fiscal First Quarter 2014 Financial Results

Achieves 18% year-over-year revenue growth and 6% adjusted operating margin

HANOVER, Md. - March 6, 2014 - Ciena® Corporation (NYSE: CIEN), the network specialist, today announced unaudited financial results for its fiscal first quarter ended January 31, 2014.

For the fiscal first quarter 2014, Ciena reported revenue of $533.7 million as compared to $453.1 million for the fiscal first quarter 2013.

On the basis of generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), Ciena's net loss for the fiscal first quarter 2014 was $(15.9) million, or $(0.15) per common share, which compares to a GAAP net loss of $(47.3) million, or $(0.47) per common share, for the fiscal first quarter 2013.

Ciena's adjusted (non-GAAP) net income for the fiscal first quarter 2014 was $13.7 million, or $0.13 per diluted common share, which compares to an adjusted (non-GAAP) net income of $12.3 million, or $0.12 per diluted common share, for the fiscal first quarter 2013.

“Solid execution in our fiscal first quarter, including 18% year-on-year revenue growth and 6% adjusted operating margin, demonstrates our continued momentum, reinforces our market leadership, and positions us well for the long-term opportunity ahead,” said Gary B. Smith, president and CEO, Ciena. “We continue to benefit from the strategic decisions we’ve made to expand our role and reach in the market, driving more consistent performance and progress toward achieving our long-term operating targets.”

Fiscal First Quarter 2014 Performance Summary
The tables below (in millions, except percentage data) provide comparisons of certain quarterly results to prior periods, including sequential quarter and year-over-year changes. A reconciliation between the GAAP and adjusted (non-GAAP) measures contained in this release is included in Appendix A.

 
 
GAAP Results
 
 
Q1

Q4

Q1

Period Change
 
 
FY 2014

FY 2013

FY 2013
 
Q-T-Q*
 
Y-T-Y*
Revenue
 
$
533.7


$
583.4

 
$
453.1


(8.5
)%

17.8
 %
Gross margin
 
42.3
%
 
39.7
 %
 
43.2
 %
 
2.6
 %
 
(0.9
)%
Operating expense
 
$
222.5

 
$
232.1

 
$
201.4

 
(4.1
)%
 
10.5
 %
Operating margin
 
0.6
%
 
(0.1
)%
 
(1.2
)%
 
0.7
 %
 
1.8
 %




 
 
Non-GAAP Results
 
 
Q1
 
Q4
 
Q1
 
Period Change
 
 
FY 2014
 
FY 2013
 
FY 2013
 
Q-T-Q*
 
Y-T-Y*
Revenue
 
$
533.7

 
$
583.4

 
$
453.1

 
(8.5
)%
 
17.8
 %
Adj. gross margin
 
43.4
%
 
40.8
%
 
44.6
%
 
2.6
 %
 
(1.2
)%
Adj. operating expense
 
$
199.8

 
$
210.5

 
$
176.6

 
(5.1
)%
 
13.1
 %
Adj. operating margin
 
5.9
%
 
4.7
%
 
5.6
%
 
1.2
 %
 
0.3
 %

 
 
Revenue by Segment
 
 
Q1 FY 2014
 
Q4 FY 2013
 
Q1 FY 2013
 
 
Revenue
 
%
 
Revenue
 
%
 
Revenue
 
%
Converged Packet Optical
 
$
333.4

 
62.5
 
$
350.9

 
60.2
 
$
240.0

 
53.0
Packet Networking
 
51.7

 
9.7
 
61.2

 
10.5
 
45.8

 
10.1
Optical Transport
 
40.1

 
7.5
 
52.6

 
9.0
 
57.6

 
12.7
Software and Services
 
108.5

 
20.3
 
118.7

 
20.3
 
109.7

 
24.2
Total
 
$
533.7

 
100.0
 
$
583.4

 
100.0
 
$
453.1

 
100.0
* Denotes % change, or in the case of margin, absolute change
 
 
 
 
 
 

Additional Performance Metrics for Fiscal First Quarter 2014
Non-U.S. customers contributed 41% of total revenue
One customer accounted for greater than 10% of revenue and represented 18.8% of total revenue
Cash and investments totaled $440.1 million
Cash flow used in operations totaled $(37.2) million
Free cash flow totaled $(52.9) million
Average days' sales outstanding (DSOs) were 88
Accounts receivable balance was $518.9 million
Inventories totaled $284.1 million, including:
Raw materials: $56.7 million
Work in process: $7.3 million
Finished goods: $178.0 million
Deferred cost of sales: $84.5 million
Reserve for excess and obsolescence: $(42.4) million
Product inventory turns were 3.5
Headcount totaled 4,865

Business Outlook for Fiscal Second Quarter 2014
Statements relating to business outlook are forward-looking in nature and actual results may differ materially. These statements should be read in the context of the Notes to Investors below.

Ciena expects fiscal second quarter 2014 financial performance to include:
Revenue in the range of $540 to $570 million
Adjusted (non-GAAP) gross margin in the low 40s percent range
Adjusted (non-GAAP) operating expense in the $210 million range




   
Live Web Broadcast of Unaudited Fiscal First Quarter 2014 Results
Ciena will host a discussion of its unaudited fiscal first quarter 2014 results with investors and financial analysts today, Thursday, March 6, 2014 at 8:30 a.m. (Eastern). The live broadcast of the discussion will be available via Ciena's homepage at http://www.ciena.com/. To accompany its live broadcast, Ciena has posted to the Investor Relations page of its website at www.ciena.com/investors a presentation for investors that includes certain highlighted information to be discussed on the call and certain historical results of operations. An archived transcript of the discussion will be available shortly following the conclusion of the live broadcast on the Investor Relations page of Ciena's website at www.ciena.com/investors.

Notes to Investors

Forward-looking statements. This press release contains certain forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. These statements are based on current expectations, forecasts, assumptions and other information available to the Company as of the date hereof. Forward-looking statements include statements regarding Ciena's expectations, beliefs, intentions or strategies regarding the future and can be identified by forward-looking words such as "anticipate," "believe," "could," "estimate," "expect," "intend," "may," "should," "will," and "would" or similar words. Forward-looking statements in this release include Ciena's "Business Outlook for Fiscal Second Quarter of 2014" as well as: “Solid execution in our fiscal first quarter, including 18% year-on-year revenue growth and 6% adjusted operating margin, demonstrates our continued momentum, reinforces our market leadership, and positions us well for the long-term opportunity ahead.”; “We continue to benefit from the strategic decisions we’ve made to expand our role and reach in the market, driving more consistent performance and progress toward achieving our long-term operating targets.”


Ciena's actual results, performance or events may differ materially from these forward-looking statements made or implied due a number of risks and uncertainties relating to Ciena's business, including: the effect of broader economic and market conditions on our customers and their business; changes in network spending or network strategy by large communication service providers; seasonality and the timing and size of customer orders, including our ability to recognize revenue relating to such sales; the level of competitive pressure we encounter; the product, customer and geographic mix of sales within the period; supply chain disruptions and the level of success relating to efforts to optimize Ciena's operations; changes in foreign currency exchange rates affecting revenue and operating expense; and the other risk factors disclosed in Ciena's Report on Form 10-K, which Ciena filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 20, 2013. Ciena assumes no obligation to update any forward-looking information included in this press release.

Non-GAAP Presentation of Quarterly Results. This release includes non-GAAP measures of Ciena's gross profit, operating expense, income (loss) from operations, net income (loss) and net income (loss) per share. In evaluating the operating performance of Ciena's business, management excludes certain charges and credits that are required by GAAP. These items share one or more of the following characteristics: they are unusual and Ciena does not expect them to recur in the ordinary course of its business; they do not involve the expenditure of cash; they are unrelated to the ongoing operation of the business in the ordinary course; or their magnitude and timing is largely outside of Ciena's control. Management believes that the non-GAAP measures below provide management and investors useful information and meaningful insight to the operating performance of the business. The presentation of these non-GAAP financial measures should be considered in addition to Ciena's GAAP results and these measures are not intended to be a substitute for the financial information prepared and presented in accordance with GAAP. Ciena's non-GAAP measures and the related adjustments may differ from non-GAAP measures used by other companies and should only be used to evaluate Ciena's results of operations in conjunction with our corresponding GAAP results. To the extent not previously disclosed in a prior Ciena financial results press release,




Appendix A to this press release sets forth a complete GAAP to non-GAAP reconciliation of the non-GAAP measures contained in this release.

About Ciena. Ciena (NYSE: CIEN) is the network specialist. We collaborate with customers worldwide to unlock the strategic potential of their networks and fundamentally change the way they perform and compete. Ciena leverages its deep expertise in packet and optical networking and distributed software automation to deliver solutions in alignment with its OPn architecture for next-generation networks. We enable a high-scale, programmable infrastructure that can be controlled and adapted by network-level applications, and provide open interfaces to coordinate computing, storage and network resources in a unified, virtualized environment. For updates on Ciena news, follow us on Twitter (@Ciena) or on LinkedIn (http://www.linkedin.com/company/ciena). Investors are encouraged to review the Investors section of our website at www.ciena.com/investors, where we routinely post press releases, SEC filings, recent news, financial results, and other announcements. From time to time we exclusively post material information to this website along with other disclosure channels that we use.




CIENA CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(in thousands, except per share data)
(unaudited)

 
Quarter Ended January 31,
 
2013
 
2014
Revenue:
 
 
 
Products
$
353,057

 
$
432,941

Services
100,036

 
100,762

Total revenue
453,093

 
533,703

Cost of goods sold:
 
 
 
Products
196,521

 
245,216

Services
60,777

 
62,636

Total cost of goods sold
257,298

 
307,852

Gross profit
195,795

 
225,851

Operating expenses:
 
 
 
Research and development
89,125

 
101,497

Selling and marketing
66,588

 
78,348

General and administrative
28,208

 
30,097

Amortization of intangible assets
12,453

 
12,439

Restructuring costs
5,030

 
115

Total operating expenses
201,404

 
222,496

Income (loss) from operations
(5,609
)
 
3,355

Interest and other income (loss), net
(137
)
 
(5,998
)
Interest expense
(10,732
)
 
(11,028
)
Loss on extinguishment of debt
(28,630
)
 

Loss before income taxes
(45,108
)
 
(13,671
)
Provision for income taxes
2,216

 
2,265

Net loss
$
(47,324
)
 
$
(15,936
)
Basic net loss per common share
$
(0.47
)
 
$
(0.15
)
Diluted net loss per potential common share
$
(0.47
)
 
$
(0.15
)
Weighted average basic common shares outstanding
101,204

 
104,501

Weighted average dilutive potential common shares outstanding
101,204

 
104,501









CIENA CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands, except share data)
(unaudited)
 
October 31,
2013
 
January 31,
2014
ASSETS
 
 
 
Current assets:
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$
346,487

 
$
330,084

Short-term investments
124,979

 
94,993

Accounts receivable, net
488,578

 
518,915

Inventories
249,103

 
284,124

Prepaid expenses and other
186,655

 
188,848

Total current assets
1,395,802

 
1,416,964

Long-term investments
15,031

 
15,038

Equipment, furniture and fixtures, net
119,729

 
119,446

Other intangible assets, net
185,828

 
168,938

Other long-term assets
86,380

 
80,229

Total assets
$
1,802,770

 
$
1,800,615

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (DEFICIT)
 
 
 
Current liabilities:
 
 
 
Accounts payable
$
254,849

 
$
245,828

Accrued liabilities
271,656

 
274,092

Deferred revenue
88,550

 
96,236

Total current liabilities
615,055

 
616,156

Long-term deferred revenue
23,620

 
24,164

Other long-term obligations
34,753

 
34,010

Long-term convertible notes payable
1,212,019

 
1,213,146

Total liabilities
$1,885,447
 
$1,887,476
Commitments and contingencies
 
 
 
Stockholders’ equity (deficit):
 
 
 
Preferred stock – par value $0.01; 20,000,000 shares authorized; zero shares issued and outstanding

 

Common stock – par value $0.01; 290,000,000 shares authorized; 103,705,709 and 104,973,681 shares issued and outstanding
1,037

 
1,050

Additional paid-in capital
5,893,880

 
5,912,671

Accumulated other comprehensive loss
(7,774
)
 
(14,826
)
Accumulated deficit
(5,969,820
)
 
(5,985,756
)
Total stockholders’ equity (deficit)
(82,677
)
 
(86,861
)
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity (deficit)
$
1,802,770

 
$
1,800,615









CIENA CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in thousands)
(unaudited)
 
Three Months Ended January 31,
 
2013
 
2014
Cash flows used in operating activities:
 
 
 
Net loss
$
(47,324
)
 
$
(15,936
)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:
 
 
 
Loss on extinguishment of debt
28,630

 

Depreciation of equipment, furniture and fixtures, and amortization of leasehold improvements
14,745

 
13,328

Share-based compensation costs
8,320

 
11,392

Amortization of intangible assets
17,838

 
16,890

Provision for inventory excess and obsolescence
3,580

 
5,439

Provision for warranty
4,029

 
7,974

Other
2,641

 
2,175

Changes in assets and liabilities:
 
 
 
Accounts receivable
(49,540
)
 
(31,291
)
Inventories
(10,383
)
 
(40,460
)
Prepaid expenses and other
(25,785
)
 
(252
)
Accounts payable, accruals and other obligations
6,121

 
(14,647
)
Deferred revenue
1,402

 
8,230

Net cash used in operating activities
(45,726
)
 
(37,158
)
Cash flows provided by (used in) investing activities:
 
 
 
Payments for equipment, furniture, fixtures and intellectual property
(12,243
)
 
(15,776
)
Restricted cash
627

 
(33
)
Purchase of available for sale securities
(84,918
)
 
(54,991
)
Proceeds from maturities of available for sale securities
50,000

 
85,441

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
(46,534
)
 
14,641

Cash flows from financing activities:
 
 
 
Payment for debt and equity issuance costs
(3,237
)
 

Payment of capital lease obligations
(676
)
 
(762
)
Proceeds from issuance of common stock
5,820

 
7,412

Net cash provided by financing activities
1,907

 
6,650

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
176

 
(536
)
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents
(90,353
)
 
(15,867
)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
642,444

 
346,487

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
$
552,267

 
$
330,084

Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information
 
 
 
Cash paid during the period for interest
$
4,739

 
$
6,333

Cash paid during the period for income taxes, net
$
3,259

 
$
4,086

Non-cash investing and financing activities
 
 
 
Purchase of equipment in accounts payable
$
4,215

 
$
4,401

Debt issuance costs in accrued liabilities
$
219

 
$

Fixed assets acquired under capital leases
$
646

 
$










APPENDIX A - Reconciliation of Adjusted (Non- GAAP) Quarterly Measurements
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Quarter Ended
 
 
January 31,
 
 
2013
 
2014
Gross Profit Reconciliation
 
 
 
 
GAAP gross profit
 
$
195,795

 
$
225,851

Share-based compensation-products
 
561

 
506

Share-based compensation-services
 
427

 
580

Amortization of intangible assets
 
5,385

 
4,451

Total adjustments related to gross profit
 
6,373

 
5,537

Adjusted (non-GAAP) gross profit
 
$
202,168

 
$
231,388

Adjusted (non-GAAP) gross profit percentage
 
44.6
%
 
43.4
%
 
 
 
 
 
Operating Expense Reconciliation
 
 
 
 
GAAP operating expense
 
$
201,404

 
$
222,496

Share-based compensation-research and development
 
2,033

 
2,572

Share-based compensation-sales and marketing
 
2,743

 
4,063

Share-based compensation-general and administrative
 
2,556

 
3,506

Amortization of intangible assets
 
12,453

 
12,439

Restructuring costs
 
5,030

 
115

Total adjustments related to operating expense
 
24,815

 
22,695

Adjusted (non-GAAP) operating expense
 
$
176,589

 
$
199,801

 
 
 
 
 
Income (Loss) from Operations Reconciliation
 
 
 
 
GAAP income (loss) from operations
 
$
(5,609
)
 
$
3,355

Total adjustments related to gross profit
 
6,373

 
5,537

Total adjustments related to operating expense
 
24,815

 
22,695

Adjusted (non-GAAP) income from operations
 
$
25,579

 
31,587

Adjusted (non-GAAP) operating margin percentage
 
5.6
%
 
5.9
%
 
 
 
 
 
Net Income (Loss) Reconciliation
 
 
 
 
GAAP net loss
 
$
(47,324
)
 
$
(15,936
)
Total adjustments related to gross profit
 
6,373

 
5,537

Total adjustments related to operating expense
 
24,815

 
22,695

 Loss on extinguishment of debt
 
28,630

 

Non-cash interest expense
 
100

 
293

Change in fair value of embedded redemption feature
 
(310
)
 
1,090

Adjusted (non-GAAP) net income
 
$
12,284

 
$
13,679

 
 
 
 
 
Weighted average basic common shares outstanding
 
101,204

 
104,501

Weighted average dilutive potential common shares outstanding 1
 
120,817

 
119,789

 
 
 
 
 
Net Income (Loss) per Common Share
 
 
 
 
GAAP diluted net loss per common share
 
$
(0.47
)
 
$
(0.15
)
Adjusted (non-GAAP) diluted net income per common share 2
 
$
0.12

 
$
0.13





1.
Weighted average dilutive potential common shares outstanding used in calculating Adjusted (non-GAAP) diluted net income per common share for the first quarter of fiscal 2013 includes 1.0 million shares underlying certain stock options and restricted stock units, 5.5 million shares underlying Ciena's 0.25% convertible senior notes due May 1, 2013 (which were paid at maturity during the second quarter of fiscal 2013) and 13.1 million shares underlying Ciena's 0.875% convertible senior notes, due June 15, 2017.
Weighted average dilutive potential common shares outstanding used in calculating Adjusted (non-GAAP) diluted net income per common share for the first quarter of fiscal 2014 includes 2.2 million shares underlying certain stock options and restricted stock units, and 13.1 million shares underlying Ciena's 0.875% convertible senior notes, due June 15, 2017.
2.
The calculation of Adjusted (non-GAAP) diluted net income per common share for the first quarter of fiscal 2013 requires adding back interest expense of approximately $0.3 million associated with Ciena's 0.25% convertible senior notes due May 1, 2013 (which were paid during the second quarter of fiscal 2013) and approximately $1.4 million associated with Ciena's 0.875% convertible senior notes, due June 15, 2017 to the Adjusted (non-GAAP) net income in order to derive the numerator for the Adjusted earnings per common share calculation.
The calculation of Adjusted (non-GAAP) diluted net income per common share for the first quarter of fiscal 2014 requires adding back interest expense of approximately $1.4 million associated with Ciena's 0.875% convertible senior notes, due June 15, 2017 to the Adjusted (non-GAAP) net income in order to derive the numerator for the Adjusted earnings per common share calculation.
* * *

The adjusted (non-GAAP) measures above and their reconciliation to Ciena's GAAP results for the periods presented reflect adjustments relating to the following items:
Share-based compensation expense - a non-cash expense incurred in accordance with share-based compensation accounting guidance.
Amortization of intangible assets - a non-cash expense arising from the acquisition of intangible assets, principally developed technologies and customer-related intangibles, that Ciena is required to amortize over its expected useful life.
Restructuring costs - costs incurred as a result of restructuring activities taken to align resources with perceived market opportunities.
Loss on extinguishment of debt - a non-cash loss, recorded in connection with convertible note exchange transactions completed during the first quarter of fiscal 2013, reflecting the fair value of Ciena's 4.0% senior convertible notes due December 15, 2020, as compared to the retirement of a portion of Ciena's outstanding 4.0% senior convertible notes due March 15, 2015.
Non-cash interest expense - a non-cash debt discount expense amortized as interest expense during the term of Ciena's 4.0% senior convertible notes due December 15, 2020 relating to the required separate accounting of the equity component of these convertible notes.
Change in fair value of embedded redemption feature - a non-cash unrealized gain or loss reflective of a mark to market fair value adjustment of an embedded derivative related to the redemption feature of Ciena's outstanding 4.0% senior convertible notes due March 15, 2015.