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EX-32.1 - EX-32.1 - Generation NEXT Franchise Brands, Inc.ex_32-1.htm
 

 

 

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, DC 20549

FORM 10-Q

[ X ]        QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended December 31, 2013

OR

[  ]           TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from_____to______

Commission File No. 333-177305

FRESH HEALTHY VENDING INTERNATIONAL, INC.

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)

Nevada

45-2511250

(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation)

(IRS Employer Identification No.)

 

9605 Scranton Road, Suite 801, San Diego, CA 92121

(Address of Principal Executive Offices)

858-210-4200

(Registrant's Telephone Number, Including Area Code)

 

 

(Former Name or Former Address, if Changed Since Last Report)

               

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.                                      [X] Yes  [  ] No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).                                 [X]  Yes  [   ] No 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer        [  ]                                                                               Accelerated filer           [  ]         

Non-accelerated filer  (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)  [  ]   Smaller reporting company   [X]

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).      [   ] Yes   [X]  No

 

APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS:

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.  Shares of Common Stock, par value $0.001, outstanding as of February 7, 2014: 25,772,986

 

 


 
 

 

 
 
 

 

 

PART I. – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1.  Financial Statements

Fresh Healthy Vending International, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations

(Unaudited)

                         
   

For the three months ended December 31,

 

For the six months ended December 31,

   

2013

 

2012

 

2013

 

2012

                         

Revenues:

                     
 

Vending machine sales, net

$

891,306

 

$

2,588,821

 

$

2,755,557

 

$

4,814,252

 

Franchise fees

 

54,000

   

202,500

   

131,500

   

341,000

 

Company owned machines

 

41,930

   

20,326

   

106,303

   

35,407

 

Agency sales (net) and other

 

28,895

 

 

17,443

 

 

45,152

 

 

32,057

     

1,016,131

   

2,829,090

   

3,038,512

   

5,222,716

                         

Cost of revenues

 

518,410

 

 

1,226,945

 

 

1,453,141

 

 

2,258,874

 

Gross margin

 

497,721

   

1,602,145

   

1,585,371

   

2,963,842

                         

Operating expenses:

                     
 

Selling, general and administrative

 

998,660

   

1,157,211

   

2,293,195

   

2,306,576

                         

Operating income (loss)

 

(500,939)

   

444,934

   

(707,824)

   

657,266

                         

Other income (expense):

                     
 

Interest expense

 

-

   

-

   

(1,984)

   

-

 

Accretion of discount on notes payable

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

(27,692)

 

 

-

                         

Income (loss) before provision for income taxes

 

(500,939)

   

444,934

   

(737,500)

   

657,266

                         

Provision for income taxes

 

2,948

 

 

3,148

 

 

8,367

 

 

8,018

                         

Net income (loss)

$

(503,887)

 

$

441,786

 

$

(745,867)

 

$

649,248

                         

Earnings (loss) per share (Note 8):

                     
 

Basic

$

(0.02)

       

$

(0.03)

     
 

Weighted average shares - basic

 

25,311,358

       

 

25,232,942

     
                         
 

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

3


 
 

 

 

Fresh Healthy Vending International, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

(Unaudited)

                   
         

December 31,

 

June 30,

         

2013

 

2013

                   

Assets:

             
                   

Current assets:

             
 

Cash

   

$

448,777

 

$

252,845

 

Accounts receivable, net

   

1,396,988

   

1,309,307

 

Deferred costs

     

394,013

   

779,878

 

Inventories

     

143,321

   

59,873

 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

19,188

 

 

14,003

   

Total current assets

   

2,402,287

   

2,415,906

                   

Property and equipment:

             
 

Cost

       

358,563

   

248,824

 

Less: accumulated depreciation

 

 

(104,525)

 

 

(88,909)

           

254,038

   

159,915

                   

Deposits

   

 

22,088

 

 

24,315

                   

Total Assets

   

$

2,678,413

 

$

2,600,136

                   

Liabilities and Stockholders' Deficit:

         

Current liabilities:

             
 

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

$

715,364

 

$

606,564

 

Customer advances and deferred revenues

 

3,853,120

   

4,070,715

 

Franchisee refunds due

   

172,731

   

271,174

 

Provision for franchisee rescissions

 

97,723

   

345,000

 

Accrued personnel expenses

   

29,978

   

83,934

 

Notes payable

     

9,666

   

222,307

 

Amounts due to related parties

   

9,462

   

42,000

 

Deferred rent

   

 

31,353

 

 

37,403

   

Total current liabilities

 

4,919,397

   

5,679,097

                   

Contingencies (Notes 1 and 9)

           
                   

Stockholders' deficit (Notes 2 and 4)

         
 

Preferred stock; $0.001 par value; 25 million shares authorized; no shares issued and outstanding

 

-

   

-

 

Common stock; $0.001 par value; 100 million shares authorized; 25,346,818 outstanding, none at June 30, 2013

 

25,346

   

-

 

Additional paid in capital

   

1,558,498

   

-

 

Accumulated deficit

 

 

(3,824,828)

 

 

(3,078,961)

   

Total stockholders' deficit

 

(2,240,984)

 

 

(3,078,961)

                   

Total liabilities and stockholders' deficit

$

2,678,413

 

$

2,600,136

                   
 

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

   

 

4


 
 

 

 

 

Fresh Healthy Vending International, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(Unaudited)

                       
             

For the six months ended December 31,

             

2013

 

2012

                       

Cash flows from operating activities:

           
 

Net (loss) income

   

$

(745,867)

 

$

649,248

 

Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income to net cash flows used in operating activities:

         
   

Depreciation and amortization

   

26,185

   

24,814

   

Interest accretion on notes payable

   

27,692

   

-

   

Stock-based compensation

   

185,727

   

-

   

(Gain) loss on disposal of property and equipment

 

10,044

   

(41,403)

   

Deferred rent

       

(6,050)

   

(8,991)

   

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

         
     

Accounts receivable

     

(87,681)

   

245,514

     

Deferred costs

     

385,865

   

234,942

     

Inventories

     

(83,448)

   

(12,306)

     

Prepaid expenses and other assets

   

(5,185)

   

(4,049)

     

Deposits

       

2,227

   

-

     

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

 

113,762

   

103,538

     

Customer advances and deferred revenues

 

(217,595)

   

(1,087,020)

     

Accrued personnel expenses

   

(53,956)

   

(2,608)

     

Franchisee refunds and rescission liabilities

 

(345,720)

 

 

(150,000)

                       
   

Cash used in operating activities

   

(794,000)

   

(48,321)

                       

Cash flows from investing activities:

           
 

Purchases of property and equipment

   

(130,352)

   

(31,836)

 

Proceeds from sale of property and equipment

 

-

 

 

78,075

                       
   

Cash (used in) provided by investing activities

 

(130,352)

   

46,239

                       

Cash flows from financing activities:

           
   

Repayment of amounts due to related party

 

(32,538)

   

-

   

Borrowings from related party

   

-

   

61,725

   

Proceeds from issuance of stock, net of offering costs

 

996,034

   

-

   

Proceeds from issuance of notes payable

 

191,000

   

-

   

Repayment of notes payable

   

(34,212)

   

-

   

Member distributions

   

 

-

 

 

(40,000)

                       
   

Cash provided by financing activities

 

 

1,120,284

 

 

21,725

                       

Change in cash

       

195,932

   

19,643

                       

Cash, beginning of period

   

 

252,845

 

 

229,189

                       

Cash, end of period

     

$

448,777

 

$

248,832

                       

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Supplemental disclosure of non-cash investing and financing activities:

         
 

Conversion of notes into stock

 

$

402,083

 

$

-

                       

Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:

         
 

Cash paid for:

               
   

Income taxes

     

$

11,790

 

$

1,723

   

Interest

     

$

902

 

$

-

                       
 

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

     

 

5


 
 

 

Fresh Healthy Vending International, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

 

1.          Organization and summary of significant accounting policies

 

Fresh Healthy Vending International, Inc. (formerly known as “Green 4 Media, Inc., and referred to herein collectively with its subsidiaries as “we”, the “Company” or “our Company”) operates through its wholly-owned subsidiary, Fresh Healthy Vending LLC, as a franchisor of healthy drinks and snack vending machines that features cashless payment devices and remote monitoring software. Our Company uses in-house location specialists that are responsible for securing locations for the franchisees and has a nationwide product distribution chain. We also operate our own machines.

The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2013 and 2012 and for the three and six months ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 include the accounts and operations of Fresh Healthy Vending, LLC (“FHV LLC”)  The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements also include the accounts and operations of Fresh Healthy Vending International, Inc. (“FHV International”) from July 19, 2013 (the date of the acquisition described in Note 2, the “Acquisition”) through December 31, 2013.

 

Basis of accounting  

 

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and with the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) for reporting on Form 10-Q.  Accordingly, these statements do not include all of the information and disclosures required by GAAP or SEC rules and regulations for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, these financial statements reflect all adjustments (consisting solely of normal recurring matters) considered necessary for a fair presentation of the results for the interim periods presented.  The result of operations for any interim period are not necessarily indicative of results for the full year.

 

These statements should be read in conjunction with the June 30, 2013 financial statements and footnotes of FHV LLC included in the Current Report filed on Form 8-K on July 25, 2013, as amended on November 1, 2013 and January 24, 2014 and the financial statements and footnotes of our Company included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on September 26, 2013. 

 

The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of our wholly-owned subsidiaries after the elimination of intercompany accounts and transactions.

 

Going Concern

 

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared assuming that our Company will continue as a going concern, which contemplates the realization of assets and the liquidation of liabilities in the normal course of business.  During the six months ended December 31, 2013, our Company incurred a net loss of $745,867.  We also had an accumulated deficit of $3,824,828 as of December 31, 2013.  As part of the Acquisition (Note 2), our Company raised $996,034, net of costs, from the sale of common stock (see Note 4). At December 31, 2013 we had a cash balance of $448,777. Our current cash position may be insufficient to fund our combined capital expenditures, working capital and other cash requirements through December 31, 2014.

 

These factors, among others, raise substantial doubt about our Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.  Management has instituted plans which it hopes will result in the generation of positive cash flows in the future (although there can be no assurance that this will be the result).  Included in those plans are changes in terms of franchise agreements, cost cutting measures and the possible raise of additional capital from the sale of our debt or equity securities.  The accompanying financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty

 

Use of estimates

 

The preparation of our Company’s financial statements requires our management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of our financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues, costs and expenses during the reporting period.  Actual results could differ significantly from those estimates. 

 

6


 
 

 

Fresh Healthy Vending International, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

 

 

Significant estimates include our provisions for bad debts and franchisee rescissions and it is at least reasonably possible that a change in the estimates will occur in the near term. 

 

Revenue recognition

 

Our primary revenue generating transactions come from the sale of franchises and vending machines to the franchisees.  We invoice franchisees in full at the time that we enter into contractual arrangements with them.  Payment terms vary but usually a significant portion of the contract’s cash consideration (typically 40%) is due at the time of signing, while remaining amounts outlined under the contract are due upon our locating the site for, delivery and installing of the vending machines.  There are no franchise fees charged beyond the initial first year franchise fees.  We receive ongoing royalty payments in the form of a percentage of franchisees’ revenues or gross margins on vending machine sales, as the case may be.  

 

We recognize revenues and associated costs in connection with franchisees at the time that we have substantially performed or satisfied all material services or conditions relating to the franchise agreement.  We consider substantial performance to have occurred when: 1) no remaining obligations remain unfulfilled under the franchise agreement; 2) there is no intent to refund any cash received or to forgive any unpaid amounts due from franchisees; 3) all of the initial services spelled out in the franchise agreement have been performed; and 4) we have met all other material conditions or obligations.  Amounts invoiced to franchisees for which we have not met these criteria for revenue recognition along with the related costs incurred therewith are accounted for as customer deposits and deferred revenues and deferred costs, respectively.  Revenues and expenses from product sales to franchisees are roughly equivalent and are accounted for on a net basis in the accompanying statements of operations as agency sales, net. We recognize percentage fees as revenue when earned.  Advertising fees are recorded as a liability until marketing expenditures are incurred.

 

It is not our policy to allow for returns, discounts or warranties to our franchisees.  Under certain circumstances, including as the result of regulatory action, the Company may become obligated to offer our franchisees amounts in rescission to reacquire their existing franchises.  Additionally, if the Company is unable to fulfill its obligations under a franchise agreement we may, at our sole discretion, agree to refund or reduce part or all of a franchisees payments or commitments to pay. There are warranties extended by the machine manufacturer, but required repairs to the machines are the responsibility of the franchisees.  To the extent the machines remain under warranty, our franchisees transact directly with the manufacturer. 

  

Accounts receivable, net

 

Accounts receivable arise primarily from invoices for customer deposits and are carried at their estimated collectible amounts, net of any estimated allowances for doubtful accounts.  We grant unsecured credit to our customers deemed credit worthy.  Ongoing credit evaluations are performed and potential credit losses estimated by management are charged to operations on a regular basis.  At the time any particular accounts receivable are deemed uncollectible, the balance is charged to the allowance for doubtful accounts.  Our allowanc for  doubtful  accounts  was approximately $40,000 a December 31, 2013 and June 30, 2013.

 

Inventories 

 

Inventories  consist of  purchased food and beverages in  Company  owne vending  machines and vending machines and vending  machine  parts held for  resale and is  value a the  lowe of  cost  or  market,  with  cost  determine using  the  average cost  method. 

 

Property an equipment 

 

Property and equipment consists primarily of Company owned vending machines, computer and office equipment and software used in our operations.  Property and  equipment  is  carrie a cost  and  depreciate using  the  straight-line  method  over their estimated useful lives of the  individual assets (generally  five  to seven years).  Leasehold improvements are amortized over the lesser of the term of the related lease or the estimated useful life of the asset (63 months).  Costs incurred for maintenance and repairs are expensed as incurred and expenditures for major replacements and improvements are capitalized and depreciated over their estimated remaining useful lives. Depreciation and amortization expense for the three months ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 totaled $15,256 and $11,478, respectively. For the six months ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 depreciation and amortization was $26,185 and $24,814, respectively. 

 

7


 
 

 

Fresh Healthy Vending International, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

 

  

Impairmen of  long-live asset

 

We record impairment losses on long-lived assets used in operations when indicators of impairment are present and the undiscounted cash flows estimated to be generated by those assets are less than the assets’ carrying amount.  If such assets are considered to be impaired, the impairment to be recognized is measured by the amount by which the carrying amounts of the assets exceed the estimated fair value of the assets.  There were no impairments of long-lived assets during the six months ended December 31, 2013 and 2012. 

 

Reclassifications

 

Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to be consistent with the current period presentation.

 

Incom taxes 

 

As part of the preparation of our financial statements, we are required to estimate our Company’s provision for income taxes.  This process involves estimating our current tax liabilities together with assessing temporary differences resulting from differing treatments of items for tax and accounting purposes.  These differences result in deferred tax assets and liabilities.  Management then assesses the likelihood that our deferred tax assets will be recovered from future taxable income and to the extent believed that recovery is not likely, a valuation allowance is established.  Further, to the extent a valuation allowance is established and changes occur to this allowance in a financial accounting period, such changes are recognized in our tax provision in our statement of operations.  We use our judgment in making estimates to determine our provision for income taxes, deferred tax assets and liabilities and any valuation allowance are recorded against our net deferred tax assets.

 

There are various factors that may cause these tax assumptions to change in the near term, and we record a valuation allowance against our deferred tax assets when it is more likely than not that the assets will not be realized.  We recognize the benefit of an uncertain tax position taken or expected to be taken on our income tax returns if it is “more likely than not” that such tax position will be sustained based on its technical merits.

 

Prior to the Acquisition (Note 2), our Company was classified as a limited liability company for income tax purposes and therefore was not subject to federal and state corporate income taxes.  Accordingly there were no corporate federal or state income taxes for the three or six months ended December 31, 2012 or a related provision. At the time of the Acquisition, we had accumulated net operating losses from prior periods.  Carry-forward of these net operating losses is expected to be substantially limited by Section 382 of the Internal Revenue Code (“IRC”) as the Acquisition likely represented a change in control as defined by IRC.  Since the Acquisition, we incurred net operating losses for federal and state income tax purposes in both the three and six months ended December 31, 2013.  We recorded a valuation allowance for all deferred tax assets arising from net operating losses as their future recognition is uncertain. The provisions for income taxes reported on the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations represent state limited liability company fees. 

 

As of December 31, 2013, no reserves for uncertain tax positions were required to be recorded for any of our Company’s open tax years.  Our Company is not subject to examination by U.S federal and state tax authorities for tax years prior to our inception in 2010.  Our Company’s policy is to recognize interest and penalties on unrecognized tax liabilities in our provision for income taxes within the statements of operations.  We did not recognize any interest and penalties for the three or six months ended December 31, 2013 and 2012.  We are not aware of any tax positions for which it is reasonably possible that the total amounts of unrecognized tax liabilities will change materially within 12 months subsequent to December 31, 2013.  As a result, no other income tax liability or expense has been recorded in the accompanying financial statements. 

 

8


 
 

 

Fresh Healthy Vending International, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

 

 

Litigation and regulation

 

From time to time, we may become involved in litigation and other legal actions.  We estimate the range of liability related to any pending litigation where the amount and range of loss can be estimated.  We record our best estimate of a loss when the loss is considered probable.  Where a liability is probable and there is a range of estimated loss with no best estimate in the range, we record a charge equal to at least the minimum estimated liability for a loss contingency when both of the following conditions are met: (i) information available prior to issuance of the financial statements indicates that it is probable that an asset had been impaired or a liability had been incurred at the date of the financial statements and (ii) the range of loss can be reasonably estimated.

 

Additionally, our Company is subject to state review of our Franchise Disclosure Documents included with franchise agreements we enter into.  Such state review could lead to our Company being prohibited from entering into franchising agreements with the reviewing state. 

 

2.           Acquisition

Since its founding in 2011 and through July 19, 2013, FHV International had only limited operations and was considered a development stage enterprise. On July 15, 2013, our Board of Directors approved an 11.67165 to 1 stock split for stockholders of record on July 19, 2013.  That stock split was in the form of a stock dividend of 10.67165 shares for each of 575,000 shares outstanding on the record date.

Additionally, on July 19, 2013 (the "Closing Date") we entered into a Reorganization and Asset Acquisition Agreement dated July 19, 2013 (the “Acquisition Agreement”) with FHV Holdings Corp, a California corporation (“FHV-Cal”) (the “FHV Acquisition”).  Pursuant to the terms of the Acquisition Agreement, we issued (i) 15,648,278 shares of FHV International’s common stock (as adjusted for the Stock Split) to FHV-Cal (the “Acquisition Shares”), in exchange for all FHV-Cal’s assets as of the Closing Date.  FHV-Cal’s principal asset consisted of the operations and assets of FHV LLC.

In connection with the Acquisition Agreement, FHV International entered into a Business Transfer and Indemnity Agreement dated July 22, 2013 (the “Indemnity Agreement”) with our former Chief Executive Officer Daniel Duval providing for:

1.       The sale to Mr. Duval of the FHV International business existing on the date of the Indemnity Agreement (the “GEEM Business”);

2.       The assumption by Mr. Duval of all liabilities of FHV International and the indemnification by Mr. Duval holding FHV International harmless for any and all liabilities arising at or before the date of the Indemnity Agreement;

3.       The payment to Mr. Duval of $191,000 in cash; and

4.       The surrender by Mr. Duval of 1,000,000 shares (pre-split) of FHV International’s common stock (all of which shares were subsequently caused to be cancelled prior to July 19, 2013). 

We charged the cash paid to Mr. Duval in connection with the cancellation of his shares to selling, general and administrative expenses during the six months ended December 31, 2013.

The Acquisition was accounted for as a recapitalization effected by a share exchange, wherein FHV LLC is considered the acquirer for accounting and financial reporting purposes.  The assets and liabilities of the acquired entity have been brought forward at their book value and no goodwill has been recognized. 

3.          Notes payable

Beginning April 2013 through June 19, 2013, FHV LLC issued notes payable to four entities or individuals in exchange for cash proceeds totaling $250,000.  The notes bore interest at 12% per annum and matured on the earlier of their being outstanding for 60 days, upon the transfer of 25% or more of our Company’s share ownership or upon our merger with a public company (all as defined in the note agreements).  Notes payable with a principal face value totaling $150,000 were issued with non-assignable rights to purchase any securities that our Company offered at 85% of the price offered to investors. Repayment was personally guaranteed by the sole shareholder of FHV-Cal.  On July 19, 2013, concurrent with the Acquisition, $210,000 of these notes payable were converted to 552,418 shares of FHV International’s common stock, $34,212 of principal and accrued interest were repaid and $9,666 of principal and accrued interest remained outstanding at December 31, 2013.

 

9


 
 

 

Fresh Healthy Vending International, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

 

 

On July 19, 2013, we issued notes payable totaling $191,000 to three note holders.  These notes were scheduled to mature 18 months from their date of issuance and bore interest of the rate of 3% per annum (payable semiannually).  The notes were convertible into shares of FHV International’s common stock at the rate of $1.25 per share at the option of the holder and were subject to mandatory conversion if prior to the maturity date the reported trading price of the shares on their principal market shall close at not less than $1.50 per share for seven trading days within any twenty consecutive trading days.  On September 26, 2013, the conditions required for the mandatory conversion of these notes were satisfied and the entire principal balance of the notes and related accrued interest totaling $1,082 were converted into 153,667 shares of FHV International’s common stock at $1.25 per share.   

 

4.          Stockholders’ deficit

On July 19, 2013 in connection with the Acquisition, we completed the sale of 2,235,951 shares of FHV International’s common stock to 18 purchasers (“Stock Sale”) in exchange for gross proceeds of $1,000,000 cash and incurred offering costs of approximately $4,000.

 

5.           Related party transactions

 

We had amounts due to a related party, a beneficial owner of our Company, of $9,462 and $42,000 at December 31, 2013 and June 30, 2013, respectively.  All amounts due to related party are unsecured, non-interest bearing and due on demand.

 

6.           Concentrations

 

Our vending  machines are  supplied by single  manufacturer  who  sells  throug limite numbe of  suppliers.  Althoug there are a limite number of manufacturer of  vending  machines,  we  believ tha other supplier could provide  simila machine on  comparable  terms.  chang in  suppliers,  however could cause  dela in  deliverie and  possible  loss  of  sales,  whic would  adversely affect our operating  results. 

 

7.          Stock-based compensation

 

During the six months ended December 31, 2013, FHV International granted stock options under its 2013 Equity Incentive Plan.  Stock-based compensation related to these awards is recognized on a straight-line basis over the applicable vesting period and is included in selling, general and administrative expenses in the accompanying condensed consolidated statement of operations for the six months ended December 31, 2013. During the six months ended December 31, 2013 options issued were valued using the Black Scholes method assuming the following:

 

 

Expected volatility

 

88%

 

Dividend yield

 

-

 

Risk-free interest rate

 

0.77%

 

Expected life in years

 

3.5

 

 

The expected volatility was estimated based on the volatility of a set of companies that management believes are comparable to the Company. The risk-free rate was based on the U.S. Treasury note rate over the expected life of the options.  The expected life was determined using the simplified method as we have no historical experience.  We recorded stock-based compensation expense of $50,544 and $185,727 during the three and six months ended December 31, 2013, respectively.

 

10


 
 

 

Fresh Healthy Vending International, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

  

The following table summarizes the stock option activity for the three and six months ended December 31, 2013:

 

     

For the three months ended

 

For the six months ended

     

December 31, 2013

 

December 31, 2013

Options

 

Options

 

Weighted Average Exercise Price

 

Options

 

Weighted Average Exercise Price

                   

Outstanding at:

               
 

Outstanding at September 30, 2013

             
 

and June 30, 2013, respectively

1,885,000

$

0.169

 

-

$

-

 

Granted

 

-

 

-

 

1,985,000

 

0.169

 

Exercised

 

(50,000)

 

0.165

 

(50,000)

 

0.165

 

Forfeited or expired

 

-

 

-

 

(100,000)

 

0.165

                   

Outstanding at:

               
 

December 31, 2013

 

1,835,000

$

0.169

 

1,835,000

$

0.169

                   

 

 

There was no stock option activity during the three and six months ended December 31, 2012.

                 

8.          Earnings per share

 

The following table illustrates the basic and diluted earnings per share (“EPS”) computations for the three and six months ended December 31, 2013. Prior to July 20, 2013, our capital structure was that of a limited liability company and therefore, the computation of EPS was not applicable to those prior periods.

 

         

For the three

 

For the six

         

months ended

 

months ended

         

December 31, 2013

 

December 31, 2013

Numerator

           
               
 

Net loss attributable to common stockholders

$

(503,887)

$

(745,867)

               

Denominator

           
               
 

Weighted average common shares outstanding - basis

25,311,358

 

25,232,942

 

Plus: dilutive effect of stock options

   

717,590

 

305,196

               
 

Weighted average common shares oustanding -diluted

26,028,948

 

25,538,138

               

Net loss attributable per common share:

         
 

Basic

   

$

(0.02)

$

(0.03)

               

 

During the three and six months ended December 31, 2013, diluted EPS is not presented because the addition of dilutive securities would be anti-dilutive given that we incurred a net loss during those periods.

 

11


 
 

 

Fresh Healthy Vending International, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

 

9.           Contingencies 

 

I Marc 2013, we entered into  settlement  agreement  (the “Settlement”) with  the  State of California  regarding allegations of inaccurate  and  incomplete  disclosure in  our  2010  and  2011  Franchise Disclosur Documents  (“FDD”).  As par of  the Settlement, without admitting or denying the allegations presented, we agree to  amend  our FDD  to  include  fuller  disclosure and  to  offe our  California franchisee the right  to rescind  their  franchise  agreements.  Any California  franchise tha accepted  the  offe of rescission was entitle to  refund  of  its  initia franchise  fee and  the  depreciate market value  of  its  vending  machines. 

 

We determine tha 13  franchisee who  collectively purchase 172  vending machine were  eligible  for  the  offe of  rescission.  The total possible refunds due to all franchisees should they all accept the offers of rescission would have been approximately $718,000.  Based on the responses we received from the franchisees prior to the expiration of the last and final rescission offer on or about October 15, 2013, we estimated the liability for refunds to be paid to the franchisees (net of the estimated value of any goods to be received) was approximately $169,000.  At December 31, 2013 we had a remaining liability related to rescissions in California of $97,723.

 

We are also periodically contacted by other states’ regulators and in some cases have been required to respond to inquiries, make changes in our franchise disclosure documents, or make changes to our practices.  Management believes that the contacts from other states’ regulators have been administrative in nature and do not indicate the presence of a loss or probable potential loss.

Although we are subject to other litigation from time to time in the ordinary course of business, including claims from franchisees and employee liability claims, we are not party to any other pending legal proceedings that we believe will have a material adverse impact on our business, financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

 

12


 
 

 

ITEM 2.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Special Cautionary Note Regarding Forward Looking Statements

This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. In addition, we may make other written and oral communications from time to time that contain such statements. Forward-looking statements include statements as to industry trends, our future expectations and other matters that do not relate strictly to historical facts and are based on certain assumptions of our management (such assumptions may be identified by “we,” “our” or “us”). These statements are often identified by the use of words such as “may,” “strive,” “will,” “expect,” “believe,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “could,” “estimate,” or “continue,” and similar expressions or variations. Further, these statements are based on the beliefs and assumptions of our management based on information currently available. Such forward-looking statements are subject to risks, uncertainties and other factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from future results expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from the forward-looking statements include, without limitation, the risks described in the section entitled “Risk Factors” under Item 1A in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2013, our Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2013 and in our Current Report on Form 8-K, as amended, filed on July 25, 2013 with the Securities and Exchange Commission. We caution the reader to carefully consider such factors. Moreover, such forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this report. We undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of such statements.

 

Special Note Regarding Emerging Growth Company Status

The Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act (the “JOBS Act”) was enacted on April 5, 2012.  We believe we qualify as what is described in the JOBS Act as an emerging growth company (“EGC”).  An EGC is defined in the Securities Act and the Exchange Act as:

1.       An issuer with “total annual gross revenues” of less than $1 billion during its most recently completed fiscal year. The phrase “total annual gross revenues” means total revenues as presented on the income statement presentation under U.S. GAAP (or IFRS as issued by the IASB, if used as the basis of reporting by a foreign private issuer).

2.       An issuer who has not gone public more than five years ago.

3.       An issuer who has not issued more than $1 billion in debt or floated more than $700 million in stock. 

At the time that we fail to qualify under these or any other requirements for classification as an EGC, we will no longer be able to avail ourselves of the advantages of EGC classification.  Under the JOBS Act, as an EGC we are subject to somewhat less stringent requirements under federal securities laws than a non-EGC company.  A non-exhaustive listing of reduced requirements include:

  1. EGC’s are only required to report two years of financial results versus three years for non-EGC companies.
  2. Banks and underwriters may issue research reports prior to a public offering for EGC’s.
  3. EGC’s are exempt from certain disclosures dealing with executive compensation.
  4. EGC’s are not required to have auditors attest to their internal controls. 

The JOBS Act also allows our Company as an EGC to opt out of the extended transition period for complying with new or revised accounting standards pursuant to Section 107(b) of the Act.  Our Company has elected to opt out of this extended transition period for complying with new or revised accounting standards. 

 

13


 
 

Overview and Description of Business

Discussions with respect to our Company’s operations included herein refer to our operating subsidiary, Fresh Healthy Vending LLC (“FHV LLC”).  Effective as of July 19, 2013 our Company, through our wholly owned subsidiary FHV Acquisition Corp acquired all assets of FHV Holdings Corp (“FHV-Cal) which included FHV LLC in a transaction (the “Acquisition”) accounted for as an asset acquisition.  With the sale of the Green 4 Media, Inc. business under the Indemnity Agreement effective July 22, 2013, our continuing operations are exclusively those of FHV LLC.  Information with respect to our Company’s operations prior to the Acquisition is not included herein but may be obtained from viewing our Annual Report for the ten months ended June 30, 2013 filed on Form 10-K on September 27, 2013. As noted in our Current Report filed on Form 8-K on August 19, 2013, as amended on November 1, 2013, we changed our fiscal year end from August 31st to June 30th.

We are a public company listed under the symbol “GEEM” until September 19, 2013, at which time we began to trade under our current stock symbol “VEND.”  On August 8, 2013, we changed our name to Fresh Healthy Vending International, Inc. 

 

Business

FHV LLC is a Franchise Development Company and operator of Company-owned vending machines that makes healthy eating more convenient through access to high quality healthy foods at high foot traffic vending destinations. We and our franchisees operate over 2,000 vending machines offering natural, organic and healthy food and beverage products throughout North America, the Bahamas and Puerto Rico. Our offered services to each franchisee include securing locations for the healthy vending machines they purchase. We offer over 6,000 healthy food and beverage vending products via an exclusive eCommerce platform and we train each franchisee at our San Diego headquarters.  We provide dedicated account management and ongoing customer service to our franchisees. 

  

 

The Industry and the Overall Market

We are both a franchisor of vending machine operations and an operator of vending machines.  In the franchise market, 2012 saw the first positive growth in the number of franchise establishments since 2008 according to the IFA’s annual Franchise Business Economic Outlook report (compiled by HIS Global Insight).  This growth is expected to continue in 2013 at the rate of 1.4%.  The vending machine industry saw the total dollar volume in machine sales rise to $43 billion in 2011 (the last year reported by the Vending Times 2012 Census of the Industry) from $42.2 billion in 2010 (a 1.9% increase). 

 

According to the report “A Roadmap for Simultaneously Developing the Supply and Demand for Energy Efficient Beverage Vending Machines,” there are approximately 2.5 million food and beverage vending machines in the United States.  We have estimated that 35% of these vending machines are situated in locations that meet our Company’s minimum demographic and foot-traffic requirements for placement.

 

Vending Technology

We have developed a fully compliant cash and cashless vending platform to readily monitor the locations of our franchisees’ and our machines.  We help them and us to grow business with onsite and virtual management tools, including as an example, wireless remote monitoring telemetry software. Our vending standards are UL (“Underwriters Laboratories”) recognized, among the highest in the industry.  This ensures food temperature compliance which includes auto-contingency processes should electrical or hardware malfunction.  These processes ensure that ambient air stays within specified parameters at all times. Our third-party cashless technology ensures the highest level of data and network compliance so that customers’ information is kept secure at all times while ensuring complete transparency. As a result we generally handle little if any cash in the process. All transactions are managed by third parties that we believe to be reliable to ensure financial compliance with local and national laws and regulations.

 

14


 
 

 

 

Products

We provide a portfolio of fresh, organic and all-natural snacks and drinks. All products are available via our Company’s exclusive E-commerce website and for franchisees only. We also create custom menus for each franchisee specific to each location type based on their guidelines, requests and demographics.  We have developed customized menus that meet and exceed school and State nutrition guidelines nationwide, facilitating the placement of machines in schools.  We generally deliver our products to the Franchisee within 2-5 business days of order.

Competition

The vending industry is large, highly fragmented and consolidating as the market leaders acquire regional vending companies to fulfill their real-estate expansion plans or acquire privately-held service verticals.  We believe we have laid the foundation for a national health vending operation with built-in, long-term service agreements and residual product and inventory sales.  We believe our business model offers competitive advantages including the following.

·               We focus on healthier food included in school vending machines.  Federal guidelines have been established that aim to counter youth obesity while improving student nutrition.  Such rules work to discourage our competitors’ fare to be marketed to schools.  According to Ned Monroe, senior vice-president for government affairs for the National Automatic Merchandising Association, “There were fewer and fewer operators handling school accounts because it was a tough process to find products that met the patchwork of school guidelines.” In fact, “the trade group estimates that just 10 percent of its vending operator members sell in schools now, down from about 25 percent a decade ago.”

·               We outsource non-core functions to third-party vendors. Outsourced services include: machine manufacturing, transport, location set-up, maintenance, inventory, food management and ordering, payment processing, and cash management. This has historically given us added financial resources to invest in new services for Franchisees and in providing them with additional cost savings (such as cost of foods and beverages). By operating with a lean, low-cost administrative model, we focus on what we believe to be our operating strengths, namely marketing and selling new franchisees and implementing new ways to help them grow.

 

Our Principal Supplier  

We purchase our vending machines from a sole supplier, Automated Merchandising Systems Inc. (“AMS”).  We believe that our relationship with AMS is excellent and likely to continue.  In our view the loss of our relationship with AMS, should it occur, may result in short term disruptions not likely to be material because there are to our knowledge at least four other suppliers for our vending machines from which we can obtain comparable vending equipment. 

 

 

15


 
 

 

 

Governmental Regulation

We are required to comply with regulations governing the sale of franchises – a major component of our business. Thirteen states directly regulate franchising and require pre-sale registration of a Franchise Disclosure Document (“FDD”), or offering prospectus, by the franchisor, normally with the state agency that oversees the sale of securities in that state, and pre-sale delivery of an FDD to a franchise candidate by a franchisor before the signing of a binding agreement or the payment of any money to the franchisor. Franchise sales in the remaining 37 states are generally subject to the Franchise Rule promulgated by the Federal Trade Commission (FTC), which requires the pre-sale delivery of an FDD to a franchise candidate before the signing of a binding agreement or the payment of any money to the franchisor. A franchisor that fails to properly register and maintain the registration of its FDD and disclose its franchisee candidates in the 13 registration states, unless exempt from registration under a few narrowly drawn exceptions to the registration requirements, is subject to legal action by its franchisees for damages and, under certain circumstances, for rescission of the franchise agreements, and to administrative, civil and criminal penalties that may be imposed as well. The FTC’s Franchise Rule does not require registration of an FDD with the FTC; however, a franchisor that fails to properly disclose its franchisee candidates in the 37 FTC states is subject to claims for breach of contract, fraud, damages, sanctions and the like.

Our Employees  

We had approximately 15 full-time employees as of December 31, 2013 and approximately 25 contracted positions.  None of our employees are subject to collective bargaining agreements.

 

Seasonality

We do not expect that our business will experience significant seasonality other than that resulting from vending machine sales within schools. 

 

Three months ended December 31, 2013 compared to three months ended December 31, 2012

 

Revenues

 

We had revenues of $1,016,131 for the three months ended December 31, 2013, compared to total revenues of $2,829,090 for the three months ended December 31, 2012. This represented a decrease of $1,812,959 or 64.1%.  Our revenues decreased due largely to restrictions imposed on our Company with respect to the sales of franchises (and by extension machines) within California (and to a lesser degree Washington).  The restrictions imposed with respect to sales and grants within these jurisdiction is explained in more detail in the Legal Proceedings section of this filing.  Overall orders received and installations (at which point our Company recognizes revenues) of machines fell 12% and 64%, respectively during the three months ended December 31, 2013 compared to the three months ended December 31, 2012.  Other decreases in revenue resulted as we redirected significant resources away from franchise selling and toward the placement of Company-owned and operated machines. 

 

We intend that the changes we have effected will bring our operations, and revenues, back to the levels previously enjoyed during the three months ended December 31, 2012, and will also position the Company for future growth in fiscal 2014 and beyond.

 

Among the changes being implemented in the fiscal year ending June 30, 2014 are the following:

 

·         We restructured and increased the size of our franchise business development and locations procurement teams.

·         We re-launched our corporate website as a source for increased organic leads (our experience has  organic leads to have a higher probability of becoming franchisees);

·         We re-built our online discovery portal for prospective franchisees, giving them a better understanding of franchising opportunities with our Company;

·         We raised approximately $1.2 million in capital needed for general corporate purposes as well as the building of the infrastructure necessary to grow our corporate-owned machine model;

 

16


 
 

 

 

·         With the completion of our asset acquisition, we became a public company, allowing more transparency to franchisees and other potential business partners;

·         We launched our newly designed Healthy Vending machine with a 46 inch flat screen, allowing customers to be more fully informed about product choices at the point of purchase;

·         We resolved the outstanding complaints to the satisfaction of the California franchise regulators, allowing us (we expect) to resume discussions with regulators concerning our ability to again offer and sell  franchises again California;

·         We have  expanded our industry public relations initiatives and announcements in various print and other mediato provide end customers and potential franchisees better awareness of the benefits of our product and franchisee offerings;

·         We have begun marketing to overseas master franchise license partners;

·         We built Fresh Healthy Vending Steps to Success – a new portal for franchisees that we believe may substantially increase their revenues and profitability;

·         We implemented a new Company Customer Relations Manager;

·         We established a 6% royalty on product sales for all new franchisees, allowing for an ongoing future revenue stream;

·         We consolidated our facilities within one new location in San Diego to enhance productivity and reduce costs. 

 

Cost of revenues

 

Cost of revenues was $518,410 during the three months ended December 31, 2013 compared to $1,226,945 during the three months ended December 31, 2012.  The decrease of $708,535, or 57.7% corresponded approximately to the overall decrease in revenues during the comparable periods.  

 

Gross margin

 

Gross margin for the three months ended December 31, 2013 was $497,721 compared to $1,602,145 for the corresponding period in 2012, representing a decrease of $1,104,424 or 68.9%.  Gross margin percentage during the three months ended December 31, 2013 was 49.0% compared to 56.6% for the corresponding period in 2012.  The decrease in gross margin percentage in 2013 from 2012 of 7.6% was due primarily to lost fixed cost leverage resulting from lower volumes of revenues in 2013 and concessions given to franchisees.  Additionally we incurred initial start-up costs to establish our company-owned machine routes in Las Vegas, Nevada and Salt Lake City, Utah.

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses for the three months ended December 31, 2013 of $998,660 represent a decrease of $158,551, or 13.7%, from the $1,157,211 in the three months ended December 31, 2012.  The major components of selling, general and administrative expenses were as follows:

 

                       
         

For the three months ended December 31,

       
         

2013

 

2012

 

$ Change

 

% Change

                       

Marketing and advertising

 

$

35,664

$

120,285

$

(84,621)

 

-70.4%

Franchise sites

     

13,904

 

11,813

 

2,091

 

17.7%

Radio advertising

     

52,600

 

29,256

 

23,344

 

79.8%

Location incentive payments

   

6,700

 

34,265

 

(27,565)

 

-80.4%

Promotion

       

8,528

 

40,406

 

(31,878)

 

-78.9%

Salaries, commissions and benefits

   

573,408

 

629,370

 

(55,962)

 

-8.9%

Consulting

       

25,593

 

15,688

 

9,905

 

63.1%

Professional fees

     

78,385

 

54,545

 

23,840

 

43.7%

Rent

       

36,332

 

37,930

 

(1,598)

 

-4.2%

Travel

       

29,121

 

30,672

 

(1,551)

 

-5.1%

Telecommunications

     

10,878

 

11,600

 

(722)

 

-6.2%

Other

       

127,547

 

141,381

 

(13,834)

 

-9.8%

                       
       

$

998,660

$

1,157,211

$

(158,551)

 

-13.7%

                       

 


 
 

 

We decreased our marketing budget in 2013 compared to the corresponding period in 2012.  The decrease came about from the discontinuation of the prior year’s programs that did not yield acceptable results.  We found that Internet marketing rates were increasing relative to the results obtained and therefore cut back such marketing.    We also curtailed location incentive payments and promotions resulting in a decrease in expense for those items in the three months ended December 31, 2013 compared to the corresponding period in 2012.

 

Salaries, commissions and benefits decreased primarily due to a reduction in the number of staff and contract personnel partially offset by stock-based compensation expense of $50,544 in the three months ended December 31, 2013 and $0 in the comparable period in 2012.

 

Provision for income taxes

 

Prior to the acquisition of Fresh Healthy Vending International, Inc. in an asset acquisition on July 19, 2013, we were a limited liability company and were treated as a partnership for income tax purposes.  We were not subject to federal income taxes.  Accordingly, all tax attributes derived from the operations of the limited liability company were passed through to its members and were reported on the members’ tax return.  There was no provision for federal income taxes included in our financial statements during the time we operated as a limited liability company.  Although we were not subject to federal income taxes, we incurred various state fees and taxes.  Income taxes of $2,948 and $3,148 incurred during the three months ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively, represented state limited liability company fees for our wholly-owned subsidiary FHV LLC.

 

During the three months ended December 31, 2013, we incurred a net loss and operated as a C-corp for federal and state income tax purposes. Accordingly we are now subject to federal and state income taxes at the prescribed statutory rates.  A valuation allowance has been recorded to eliminate the tax benefit arising from our net operating loss due to the substantial uncertainty about whether such benefit will ever be realized.  We anticipate that our provision for income taxes in the future will be significantly higher should we operate profitably under our current structure. 

 

18


 
 

 

Net income (loss)

 

Net loss was $503,887 during the three months ended December 31, 2013 versus net income of $441,786 for the three months ended December 31, 2012.   The increase in net loss, and reduction in net income, resulted from lower revenues, lower gross margin percentage and gross margin dollars, all partially offset by reductions in selling, general and administrative expenses.

 

Basic net loss per share during the three months ended December 31, 2013 was $0.02.  Earnings (loss) per share are not presented for the three months ended December 31, 2012 because we operated as a member-owned limited liability company during that quarter.

 

Six months ended December 31, 2013 compared to the six months ended December 31, 2012

 

Revenues

 

We had revenues of $3,058,512 for the six months ended December 31, 2013, compared to total revenues of $5,222,716 for the six months ended December 31, 2012. This represented a decrease of $2,164,204 or 41.4%.  Our revenues decreased due largely to restrictions imposed on our Company with respect to the sales of franchises (and by extension machines) within California (and to a lesser degree Washington).  The restrictions imposed with respect to sales and grants within these jurisdiction is explained in more detail in the Legal Proceedings section of this filing.  Overall orders received and installations (at which point our Company recognizes revenues) of machines fell 23% and 44%, respectively during the six months ended December 31, 2013 compared to the six months ended December 31, 2012.  Other decreases in revenue resulted as we redirected significant resources away from franchise selling and toward the placement of Company-owned and operated machines. 

 

We intend that the changes we have implemented or will be implementing will return our operations, and revenues, back to the levels previously enjoyed during the fiscal year ended June 30, 2013, and will also position the Company for future growth in 2014 and beyond.

 

Among the changes we have implemented or will be implementing in the fiscal year ending June 30, 2014 are the following:

 

·         We restructured and increased the size of our franchise business development and locations procurement teams.

·         We re-launched our corporate website as a source for increased organic leads (our experience has  organic leads to have a higher probability of becoming franchisees);

·         We re-built our online discovery portal for prospective franchisees, giving them a better understanding of franchising opportunities with our Company;

·         We raised approximately $1.2 million in capital needed for general corporate purposes as well as the building of the infrastructure necessary to grow our corporate-owned machine model;

·         With the completion of our asset acquisition, we became a public company, allowing more transparency to franchisees and other potential business partners;

·         We launched our newly designed Healthy Vending machine with a 46 inch flat screen, allowing customers to be more fully informed about product choices at the point of purchase;

 

19


 
 

 

 

·         We resolved the outstanding complaints to the satisfaction of the California franchise regulators, allowing us (we expect) to resume discussions with regulators concerning our ability to again offer and sell  franchises again California;

·         We have  expanded our industry public relations initiatives and announcements in various print and other mediato provide end customers and potential franchisees better awareness of the benefits of our product and franchisee offerings;

·         We have begun marketing to overseas master franchise license partners;

·         We built Fresh Healthy Vending Steps to Success – a new portal for franchisees that we believe may substantially increase their revenues and profitability;

·         We implemented a new Company Customer Relations Manager;

·         We established a 6% royalty on product sales for all new franchisees, allowing for an ongoing future revenue stream;

·         We consolidated our facilities within one new location in San Diego to enhance productivity and reduce costs. 

 

Cost of revenues

 

Cost of revenues was $1,453,141 during the six months ended December 31, 2013 compared to $2,258,874 during the six months ended December 31, 2012.  The decrease of $805,733, or 35.7% corresponded approximately to the overall decrease in revenues during the comparable periods.  

 

Gross margin

 

Gross margin for the six months ended December 31, 2013 was $1,585,371 compared to $2,963,842 for the corresponding period in 2012, representing a decrease of $1,378,471 or 46.5%.  Gross margin percentage during the six months ended December 31, 2013 was 51.8% compared to 56.7% for the corresponding period in 2012.  The decrease in gross margin percentage in 2013 from 2012 of 4.9% was due primarily to lost fixed cost leverage resulting from lower volumes of revenues in 2013 and concessions given to franchisees.  Additionally we incurred initial start-up costs to establish of our company-owned machine routes in Las Vegas, Nevada and Salt Lake City, Utah.

  

Selling, general and administrative expenses

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses for the six months ended December 31, 2013 of $2,293,195 represent a decrease of $13,381 or 0.6%, from the $2,306,576 in the six months ended December 31, 2012.  The major components of selling, general and administrative expenses were as follows:

 

                       
         

For the six months ended December 31,

       
         

2013

 

2012

 

$ Change

 

% Change

                       

Marketing and advertising

 

$

123,145

$

280,478

$

(157,333)

 

-56.1%

Franchise sites

     

19,825

 

38,916

 

(19,091)

 

-49.1%

Radio advertising

     

102,163

 

77,256

 

24,907

 

32.2%

Location incentive payments

   

11,400

 

49,865

 

(38,465)

 

-77.1%

Promotion

       

27,159

 

67,066

 

(39,907)

 

-59.5%

Salaries, commissions and benefits

   

1,221,882

 

1,189,186

 

32,696

 

2.7%

Consulting

       

54,901

 

105,642

 

(50,741)

 

-48.0%

Professional fees

     

221,368

 

148,120

 

73,248

 

49.5%

Rent

       

73,403

 

64,745

 

8,658

 

13.4%

Travel

       

34,875

 

46,838

 

(11,963)

 

-25.5%

Consideration paid to former officer

 

191,000

 

-

 

191,000

 

Telecommunications

     

22,345

 

24,021

 

(1,676)

 

-7.0%

Other

       

189,729

 

214,443

 

(24,714)

 

-11.5%

                       
       

$

2,293,195

$

2,306,576

$

(13,381)

 

-0.6%

                       

 


 
 

 

We decreased our marketing budget in 2013 compared to the corresponding period in 2012.  The decrease came about from the discontinuation of the prior year’s programs that did not yield acceptable results.  We found that Internet marketing rates were increasing relative to the results obtained and, therefore, we cut back such marketing.  Expenses related to franchise sites decreased due to a refocus away from our advertising on sites containing many competing franchising offers in the healthy vending space.  Additionally, we curtailed location incentive payments and promotions resulting in lower expenses for those items during the six months ended December 31, 2013 as compared to the six months ended December 31, 2012.

 

Salaries, commissions and benefits increased primarily due to stock-based compensation expense of $185,727 in the six months ended December 31, 2013 and $0 in the comparable period in 2012. The increased stock based compensation was partially offset by lower costs resulting from decreases in staffing levels during the six months ended December 31, 2013 compared to the same period in 2012.  Decreases in consulting expense relates primarily to the termination of one consultant in early 2013.  Increases in professional fees relate to additional costs associated with the Acquisition that occurred during the three months ended September 30, 2013.

 

We also paid our former CEO $191,000 in connection with an indemnity agreement at the time of the Acquisition.

 

Provision for income taxes

 

Prior to the acquisition of Fresh Healthy Vending International, Inc. in an asset acquisition on July 19, 2013, we were a limited liability company and were treated as a partnership for income tax purposes.  We were not subject to federal income taxes.  Accordingly, all tax attributes derived from the operations of the limited liability company were passed through to its members and were reported on the members’ tax return.  There was no provision for federal income taxes included in our financial statements during the time we operated as a limited liability company.  Although we were not subject to federal income taxes, we incurred various state fees and taxes.  Income taxes of $8,367 and $8,018 incurred during the six months ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively, represented state limited liability company fees for our wholly-owned subsidiary FHV LLC.

 

During the six months ended December 31, 2013 we incurred a net loss and operated as a C-corp for federal and state income tax purposes. As a C-corp, since the date of the Acquisition, we are now subject to federal and state income taxes at the prescribed statutory rates.  A valuation allowance has been recorded to eliminate the tax benefit arising from our net operating loss due to the substantial uncertainty about whether such benefit will ever be realized.  We anticipate that our provision for income taxes in the future will be significantly higher should we operate profitably under our current structure. 

 

21


 
 

 

 

Net income (loss)

 

Net loss was $745,867 during the six months ended December 31, 2013 versus net income of $649,248 for the six months ended December 31, 2012.   The increase in net loss, and reduction in net income, resulted from lower revenues, lower gross margin percentage and gross margin dollars, all partially offset by reductions in selling, general and administrative expenses.

 

Basic net loss per share during the six months ended December 31, 2013 was $0.03.  Earnings (loss) per share are not presented for the six months ended December 31, 2012 because we operated as a member-owned limited liability company during that quarter.

 

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

For the three and six months ended December 31, 2013, we had a net losses totaling $503,887 and $745,867, respectively.  We had negative cash flows from operations totaling $794,000.  Our cash balance at December 31, 2013 was $448,777.  Since the date of the closing of the FHV Acquisition, our sales were less than anticipated and the resulting cash flows from franchisee sales was not sufficient to cover expenditures associated with our daily operations resulting in a substantial decrease in our cash balances.  Also, we used cash on hand to retire liabilities associated with the franchisee rescissions in California as noted elsewhere herein (see Legal Proceedings). As of the filing date of this Form 10-Q, our Company has consumed a significant portion of its available cash, including the cash proceeds from the sale of our common stock received in July of 2013.  To provide adequate liquidity for our continuing operations, we need to obtain additional capital in the form of either debt or equity (or a combination thereof) financing. Although management believes that it will be able to obtain such financing on terms acceptable to the Company, no assurance can be given that we will be successful in doing so.

Our current plans include capital expenditures for purchase of corporate owned and operated vending machines, including the repurchase of machines from franchisees opting to rescind their franchise agreements. Given our current cash position we may be forced to curtail our plans by delaying or suspending the purchase of machines for our corporate operations pending our receipt of added capital.

On July 19, 2013 in connection with the Acquisition, we completed the sale of 2,235,951 shares of our common stock to 18 purchasers (“Stock Sale”) in exchange for gross proceeds of $1,000,000 and incurred offering costs of approximately $4,000.

 

Through December 31, 2012 we financed our operations through borrowings from Nicholas Yates who is the beneficial owner of our major stockholder.  Beginning April 2013 through June 19, 2013, we issued unsecured 12% short-term notes payable to four lenders in exchange for proceeds totaling $250,000.  The notes were unsecured, bore interest at 12% per annum and with the exception of notes repaid totaling $33,333 ($34,212 including accrued interest through the date of repayment), were exchanged for 552,418 shares of our common stock on July 19, 2013.

 

On July 19, 2013, we issued additional notes payable totaling $191,000 to three note holders.  The notes were converted into shares of our common stock as noted elsewhere herein. 

At December 31, 2013 we had cash available of $448,777. Our current cash position may be insufficient to fund our planned capital expenditures and working capital and other cash requirements through December 31, 2014.

 

These factors, among others, raise substantial doubt about our Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.  Management has instituted plans which it expects will result in the generation of positive cash flows in the future (although there can be no assurance that this will be the result).  Included in those plans are changes in terms in franchise agreements, cost cutting measures and the possible raise of additional capital.  The accompanying financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty    

 

22


 
 

 

 

Off Balance Sheet Arrangements

We had no material off balance sheet arrangements at December 31, 2013.

Critical Accounting Policies

Revenue recognition

 

Our primary revenue generating transactions come from the sale of franchises and vending machines to the franchisees.  We invoice franchisees in full at the time that we enter into contractual arrangements with them.  Payment terms vary but usually a significant portion of the contract’s cash consideration (typically 40%) is due at the time of signing, while remaining amounts outlined under the contract are due upon our locating the site for, delivery and installing of the vending machines.  There are no franchise fees charged beyond the initial first year franchise fees.  We receive ongoing royalty payments in the form of a percentage of franchisees’ revenues or gross margins on vending machine sales, as the case may be.  

 

We recognize revenues and associated costs in connection with franchisees at the time that we have substantially performed or satisfied all material services or conditions relating to the franchise agreement.  We consider substantial performance to have occurred when: 1) no remaining obligations remain unfulfilled under the franchise agreement; 2) there is no intent to refund any cash received or to forgive any unpaid amounts due from franchisees; 3) all of the initial services spelled out in the franchise agreement have been performed; and 4) we have met all other material conditions or obligations.  Amounts invoiced to franchisees for which we have not met these criteria for revenue recognition along with the related costs incurred therewith are accounted for as customer deposits and deferred revenues and deferred costs, respectively.  Revenues and expenses from product sales to franchisees are roughly equivalent and are accounted for on a net basis in the accompanying statements of operations as agency sales, net. We recognize percentage fees as revenue when earned.  Advertising fees are recorded as a liability until marketing expenditures are incurred.

 

It is not our policy to allow for returns, discounts or warranties to our franchisees.  Under certain circumstances, including as the result of regulatory action, the Company may become obligated to offer our franchisees amounts in rescission to reacquire their existing franchises.  Additionally, if the Company is unable to fulfill its obligations under a franchise agreement we may, at our sole discretion, agree to refund or reduce part or all of a franchisees payments or commitments to pay. There are warranties extended by the machine manufacturer, but required repairs to the machines are the responsibility of the franchisees.  To the extent the machines remain under warranty, our franchisees transact directly with the manufacturer.

 

Item 3.  Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

We are a smaller reporting company as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and are not required to provide the information under this item.

Item 4.  Controls and Procedures

The Company's management with the participation of the Company's principal executive and financial officer, has evaluated the effectiveness of the Company's disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act")), as of December 31, 2013, the end of the quarterly fiscal period covered by this quarterly report. Based on this evaluation, the Company's principal executive and financial officer concluded that, as of the end of such period, the Company's disclosure controls and procedures are effective in recording, processing, summarizing and reporting, on a timely basis, information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act and are effective in ensuring that information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management, including the Company’s principal executive and financial officers, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

 

 

23


 
 

 

 

There has been no change in the Company's internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) that occurred during the Company's fiscal quarter ended December 31, 2013, that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company's internal control over financial reporting.

 

PART II – OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1.  Legal Proceedings

I Marc 2013, we entered into  settlement  agreement  (the “Settlement”) with  the  State of California  regarding allegations of inaccurate  and  incomplete  disclosure in  our  2010  and  2011  Franchise Disclosur Documents  (“FDD”).  As par of  the Settlement, without admitting or denying the allegations presented, we agree to  amend  our FDD  to  include  fuller  disclosure and  to  offe our  California franchisee the right  to rescind  their  franchise  agreements.  Any California  franchise tha accepted  the  offe of rescission was entitle to  refund  of  its  initia franchise  fee and  the  depreciate market value  of  its  vending  machines. 

 

We determine tha 13  franchisee who  collectively purchase 172  vending machine were  eligible  for  the  offe of  rescission.  The total possible refunds due to all franchisees should they all accept the offers of rescission would have been approximately $718,000.  Based on the responses we received from the franchisees prior to the expiration of the last and final rescission offer on or about October 15, 2013, we estimated the liability for refunds to be paid to the franchisees (net of the estimated value of any goods to be received) was approximately $169,000.  At December 31, 2013 we had a remaining liability related to rescissions in California of $97,723.

 

 

We are also periodically contacted by other states’ regulators and in some cases have been required to respond to inquiries, make changes in our franchise disclosure documents, or make changes to our practices.  Management believes that the contacts from other states’ regulators have been administrative in nature and do not indicate the presence of a loss or probable potential loss.

Although we are subject to other litigation from time to time in the ordinary course of business, including claims from franchisees and employee liability claims, we are not party to any other pending legal proceedings that we believe will have a material adverse impact on our business, financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

Item 1A.  Risk Factors

 

In addition to the other information set forth in this report, you should carefully consider the factors discussed in Part I, Item 1, “Risk Factors” in our Current Report on Form 8-K/A filed on November 1, 2013, as amended on January 24, 2014, which could materially affect our business, financial condition or operating results. The risks described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K are not the only risks facing our Company. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial also may materially adversely affect our business, financial condition and/or operating results.

 

Item 2.  Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

 

On July 19, 2013, we completed the sale of 2,788,369 shares of our common stock to 18 purchasers (“Stock Sale”) in exchange for gross proceeds of approximately $1,210,000 consisting of $1,000,000 cash and the tendering of previously outstanding notes payable totaling $210,000.  We received $1,206,034, net of related costs in connection with the transaction. 

On July 19, 2013, we issued notes payable totaling $191,000 to three note holders.  These notes mature 18 months from their date of issuance, bear interest of the rate of 3% per annum (payable semiannually) and may be repaid by our Company prior to their maturity.  The notes are convertible into shares of our common stock at the rate of $1.25 per share at the option of the holder and are subject to mandatory conversion if prior to the maturity date the reported trading price of the shares on their principal market shall close at not less than $1.50 per share for seven trading days within any twenty consecutive trading days.  On September 26, 2013, the conditions required for a mandatory conversion of these notes were satisfied and the entire principal balance of the Notes and related accrued interest totaling $1,082 were automatically converted into 153,667 shares of our Company’s common stock at $1.25 per share.

 

24


 
 

 

In instances described above where we issued securities in reliance upon Regulation D, we relied upon Rule 506 of Regulation D.  The parties who received the securities in such instances made representations that such party (a) is acquiring the securities for his, her or its own account for investment and not for the account of any other person and not with a view to or for distribution, assignment or resale in connection with any distribution within the meaning of the Securities Act, (b) agrees not to sell or otherwise transfer the purchased shares unless they are registered under the Securities Act and any applicable state securities laws, or an exemption or exemptions from such registration are available, (c) has knowledge and experience in financial and business matters such that the purchaser is capable of evaluating the merits and risks of an investment in us, (d) had access to all of our documents, records, and books pertaining to the investment and was provided the opportunity to ask questions and receive answers regarding the terms and conditions of the offering and to obtain any additional information which we possessed or were able to acquire without unreasonable effort and expense, and (e) has no need for the liquidity in its investment in us and could afford the complete loss of such investment.  Management made the determination that the investors in instances where we relied on Regulation D are accredited investors (as defined in Regulation D) based upon management's inquiry into their sophistication and net worth.  In addition, there was no general solicitation or advertising for securities issued in reliance upon Regulation D. 

In instances described above where we indicate that we relied upon Section 4(2) of the Securities Act in issuing securities, our reliance was based upon the following factors: (a) the issuance of the securities was an isolated private transaction by us which did not involve a public offering; (b) there were only a limited number of offerees, each of whom was deemed in our view to be an "accredited investor" within the meaning of federal securities laws; (c) there were no subsequent or contemporaneous public offerings of the securities by us; and (d) the securities were not broken down into smaller denominations. 

We used the proceeds from the sale of securities to fund working capital, to settle franchisee rescission liabilities, including the purchase of machines.

 

Item 3.  Defaults Upon Senior Securities

 

None.

 

Item 4  Mine Safety Disclosures

 

Not Applicable.

 

Item 5.  Other Information

 

None.

 

Item 6.  Exhibits

 

A.      Exhibits 

31.1  Certification of the Principal Executive and Financial Officer Pursuant to Rule 13a-14 or 15d-14 of the Exchange Act pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

32.1 Certification of Principal Executive and Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

 

25


 
 

 

 

FRESH HEALTHY VENDING INTERNATIONAL, INC.

 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

 

FRESH HEALTHY VENDING INTERNATIONAL, INC.

 

 

Dated: February 14, 2014

By:

/s/ Alex Kennedy

 

 

Alex Kennedy, President
Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial

Officer