Attached files
file | filename |
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8-K/A - 8-K/A - Enstar Group LTD | d673594d8ka.htm |
EX-23.1 - EX-23.1 - Enstar Group LTD | d673594dex231.htm |
EX-99.2 - EX-99.2 - Enstar Group LTD | d673594dex992.htm |
EX-99.3 - EX-99.3 - Enstar Group LTD | d673594dex993.htm |
Exhibit 99.1
ATRIUM UNDERWRITING GROUP LIMITED
31 DECEMBER 2012
ATRIUM UNDERWRITING GROUP LIMITED
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS REPORT
The Board of Directors and Shareholders
Atrium Underwriting Group Limited:
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheet of Atrium Underwriting Group Limited and subsidiaries (the Company) as of December 31, 2012, and the related consolidated profit & loss account for the year then ended. These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Companys management and the Board of Directors. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audit.
We conducted our audit in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. We were not engaged to perform an audit of the Companys internal control over financial reporting. An audit includes consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Companys internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.
UK Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (UK GAAP) requires that financial statements be presented with comparative financial information. These consolidated financial statements have been prepared solely for the purpose of meeting the requirements of Rule 3-05 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly no comparative financial information is presented.
In our opinion, except for the omission of comparative financial information as discussed in the preceding paragraph, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of Atrium Underwriting Group Limited and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2012, and the consolidated results of their operations for the year then ended in conformity with UK GAAP.
Accounting policies generally accepted in the UK vary in certain significant respects from U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. Information relating to the nature and effect of such differences is presented in note 24 to the consolidated financial statements.
Ernst & Young LLP
London, England
February 11, 2014
2
ATRIUM UNDERWRITING GROUP LIMITED
CONSOLIDATED PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT
for the year ended 31 December 2012
TECHNICAL ACCOUNT GENERAL BUSINESS
Note | 2012 | |||||||
$ 000 | ||||||||
Gross premiums written |
2 | 155,197 | ||||||
Outward reinsurance premiums |
2 | (104,139 | ) | |||||
|
|
|||||||
Net premiums written |
51,058 | |||||||
Change in the gross provision for unearned premiums |
2 | (1,854 | ) | |||||
Change in the provision for unearned premiums, reinsurers share |
2 | (511 | ) | |||||
|
|
|||||||
Change in the net provision for unearned premiums |
(2,365 | ) | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Earned premiums, net of reinsurance |
48,693 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
Allocated investment return transferred from the non-technical account |
4 | 4,968 | ||||||
Other technical income |
3 | 28,392 | ||||||
Claims paid |
||||||||
Gross amount |
2 | (65,852 | ) | |||||
Reinsurers share |
2 | 22,004 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Net claims paid |
(43,848 | ) | ||||||
Change in the provision for claims |
||||||||
Gross amount |
2 | 13,277 | ||||||
Reinsurers share |
2 | 43,090 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Net change in provision for claims |
56,367 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
Claims incurred, net of reinsurance |
12,519 | |||||||
Net operating expenses |
5 | (39,327 | ) | |||||
|
|
|||||||
Balance on the technical account for general business |
55,245 | |||||||
|
|
3
ATRIUM UNDERWRITING GROUP LIMITED
CONSOLIDATED PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT
for the year ended 31 December 2012
NON-TECHNICAL ACCOUNT
Note | 2012 | |||||||
$ 000 | ||||||||
Balance on the general business technical account |
55,245 | |||||||
Investment income |
4 | 4,648 | ||||||
Unrealised gain on investments |
4 | 2,053 | ||||||
Investment expenses and charges |
4 | (691 | ) | |||||
Unrealised losses on investments |
4 | (884 | ) | |||||
Allocated investment return transferred to the general business technical account |
4 | (4,968 | ) | |||||
Other charges, including amortisation |
(23,488 | ) | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Profit on ordinary activities before tax |
31,915 | |||||||
Tax on profit on ordinary activities |
10 | (3,483 | ) | |||||
|
|
|||||||
Profit on ordinary activities after tax |
28,432 | |||||||
|
|
The profit and loss account relates entirely to continuing activities.
There are no recognised gains and losses other than the profit or loss for the period, therefore, no statement of total recognised gains or losses has been presented.
4
ATRIUM UNDERWRITING GROUP LIMITED
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
at 31 December 2012
Note | 2012 | |||||||
$ 000 | ||||||||
Assets |
||||||||
Intangible assets |
||||||||
Goodwill |
7,264 | |||||||
Purchased syndicate capacity |
4,562 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
12 | 11,826 | |||||||
Investments |
||||||||
Tangible assets |
13 | 279 | ||||||
Financial investments |
14 | 278,603 | ||||||
Deposits with ceding undertakings |
14 | 353 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
279,235 | ||||||||
|
|
|||||||
Reinsurers share of technical provisions |
||||||||
Provision for unearned premiums |
2 | 3,524 | ||||||
Claims outstanding |
2 | 90,238 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
17 | 93,762 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
Debtors |
||||||||
Arising out of direct insurance operations - owed by intermediaries |
54,991 | |||||||
Arising out of reinsurance operations |
70,152 | |||||||
Other debtors |
11,154 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
15 | 136,297 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
Other assets |
||||||||
Cash at bank |
44,256 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
44,256 | ||||||||
|
|
|||||||
Prepayments and accrued income |
||||||||
Deferred acquisition costs |
16 | 18,072 | ||||||
Other prepayments and accrued income |
24,562 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
42,634 | ||||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total assets |
608,010 | |||||||
|
|
5
ATRIUM UNDERWRITING GROUP LIMITED
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
at 31 December 2012
Note | 2012 | |||||||
$ 000 | ||||||||
Liabilities |
||||||||
Capital and reserves |
||||||||
Called up share capital |
18 | 24,702 | ||||||
Profit and loss account |
19 | 35,280 | ||||||
Share premium account |
2,160 | |||||||
Merger reserve |
19 | | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total shareholders funds |
19 | 62,142 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Technical provisions |
||||||||
Provision for unearned premiums |
2 | 62,546 | ||||||
Claims outstanding |
2 | 250,319 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
17 | 312,865 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
Provisions for other risk and charges |
10 | 33,633 | ||||||
Deposits received from reinsurers |
165 | |||||||
Creditors |
||||||||
Arising out of direct insurance operations |
23,446 | |||||||
Arising out of reinsurance operations |
145,417 | |||||||
Other creditors including taxation and social security |
14,764 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
20 | 183,627 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
Accruals and deferred income |
15,578 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total liabilities |
608,010 | |||||||
|
|
6
ATRIUM UNDERWRITING GROUP LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
at 31 December 2012
1. | ACCOUNTING POLICIES |
(a) Basis of preparation
These financial statements have been prepared solely for the purpose of meeting the requirements of Rule 3-05 of Regulation S-X. The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with UK Generally Accepted Accounting Policies (UK GAAP) and the Statement of Recommended Practice on Accounting for Insurance Business issued by the Association of British Insurers in December 2005, as amended in December 2006, (the ABI SORP).
The syndicates in which the Atrium Group participates are managed and controlled by their respective managing agents. The accounting information in respect of these participations has been provided by the managing agents and has been audited by their respective syndicate auditors. Information in respect of the Atrium Groups participations on the managed syndicates is available direct from the syndicate accounting records. UK GAAP requires that financial statements be presented with comparative financial information. As these financial statements have been prepared solely for the purpose of meeting the requirements of Rule 3-05 of Regulation S-X, no comparative financial information is presented. See note 24 for reconciliation between UK GAAP and US GAAP.
As a wholly owned subsidiary of Arden Holdings Limited (AHL) throughout the year, the Company has applied the exemption available in FRS 1 from the requirement to prepare a cash flow statement and also applied the exemption available in FRS 8 from the requirement to disclose transactions with related parties.
The Atrium Groups functional and presentational currency is US Dollars.
(b) Basis of consolidation
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its subsidiaries. Subsidiaries are those entities in which the Atrium Group directly or indirectly has the power to govern the operating and financial policies in order to gain economic benefits. The financial statements of subsidiaries are prepared for the same reporting year as the parent company. Subsidiaries are consolidated from the date control is gained and cease to be consolidated from the date control is transferred out.
For each syndicate in which the Atrium Group participates, the Atrium Groups proportion of the syndicate income and expenses has been reflected in its consolidated income statement and the Atrium Groups proportion of the syndicates assets and liabilities has been reflected in its Consolidated Balance Sheet. Syndicate assets are held subject to trust deeds for the benefit of the syndicates insurance creditors.
All inter-company balances, profits and transactions are eliminated.
(c) Premiums
Written premiums comprise the total premiums receivable for the whole period of cover under contracts incepting during the financial year, together with adjustments arising in the financial year to premiums receivable in respect of business written in previous financial years.
All premiums are shown gross of commission payable to intermediaries and are exclusive of taxes and duties levied thereon.
Outwards reinsurance premiums are allocated by the managing agent of each syndicate to reflect the protection purchased by each year of account.
7
ATRIUM UNDERWRITING GROUP LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
at 31 December 2012
(d) Unearned premiums
Written premiums are recognised as earned income over the period of the policy on a time apportionment basis, having regard, where appropriate, to the incidence of the risk. The specific basis adopted by each individual syndicate is determined by the relevant managing agency.
(e) Claims
Claims incurred comprise the estimated cost of all claims occurring during the period, whether reported or not, including related direct and indirect claims handling costs and adjustments to claims outstanding from previous periods.
The provision for claims outstanding is made on an individual case by case basis and is based on the estimated ultimate cost of all claims notified but not settled by the balance sheet date, together with the provision for related claims handling costs. The provision also includes the estimated cost of claims incurred but not reported at the balance sheet date based on statistical methods. The estimation process will vary from managing agent to managing agent but is likely to include the use of statistical projections based on previous claims history, case by case reviews of notified losses, and the use of security ratings to help assess the financial ability of reinsurers to pay reinsurance recoveries anticipated of them.
The provision for claims outstanding is based on information available at the balance sheet date. Significant delays are experienced in notification and settlement of certain claims and accordingly the ultimate cost of such claims cannot be known with certainty at the balance sheet date. Subsequent information and events may result in the ultimate liability being less than, or greater than, the amount provided. Any differences between provisions and subsequent settlements are dealt with in the technical account general business of later periods.
The payment of a reinsurance to close premium does not eliminate the liability of the closed year for outstanding claims. If the reinsuring syndicate were to be unable to meet its obligations and other elements of the Lloyds chain of security were to fail, then the members of the closed underwriting year would have to settle outstanding claims. The Directors consider that the likelihood of such failure of the reinsurance to close is extremely remote and, therefore, the reinsurance to close has been deemed to settle liabilities outstanding at the closure of the underwriting account and no further provision is made for any potential variation in the ultimate liability of that year of account.
(f) Deferred acquisition costs
Acquisition costs, comprising commission and other costs related to the acquisition of insurance contracts are deferred to the extent that they are attributable to premiums unearned at the balance sheet date.
(g) Unexpired risks
Provision is made where the cost of claims and expenses arising after the end of the financial period from contracts concluded before that date is expected to exceed the provision for unearned premiums, net of deferred acquisition costs, and premiums receivable. The assessment of whether a provision is necessary is made on a syndicate by syndicate basis, using information supplied by the respective managing agents.
8
ATRIUM UNDERWRITING GROUP LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
at 31 December 2012
(h) Share based incentive schemes
During the financial year, Arden Holdings Limited (AHL) operated a number of executive and employee share based incentive schemes for the staff and directors of the Atrium Group. The cost of equity-settled transactions with employees is measured by reference to the fair value of the equity instrument at the date at which it was granted. The expense which is recharged from AHL is recognised in the profit and loss account over the performance period of the share based incentive scheme.
The fair value of the equity-settled transactions granted was set by the Board of Directors of AHL.
(i) Leases
Rentals payable under operating leases are charged to the profit and loss account on a straight-line basis over the lease term.
(j) Pensions
The Atrium Group incurs pension costs from a defined contribution scheme, which is operated by Atrium Group Services Limited. Certain Directors and staff have personal pension arrangements to which the Atrium Group contributes. Contributions are charged to the profit and loss account as they become payable in accordance with rules of the schemes.
(k) Investment income and expenses
Interest income and investment expenses are recognised on an accruals basis.
Realised investment gains and losses are calculated as the difference between net proceeds on disposal and their purchase price.
Unrealised investment gains and losses are calculated as the difference between the valuation at the balance sheet date and their valuation at the last balance sheet date or purchase price, if acquired during the year. Unrealised investment gains and losses include adjustments in respect of unrealised gains and losses recorded in prior years that have been realised during the year and are reported as realised gains and losses in the current profit and loss account.
Investment return, comprising investment income, realised and unrealised gains and losses, and investment expenses, is included initially within the non-technical account. Investment return on the Atrium Groups share of syndicate investments is allocated from the non-technical account to the technical account - general business so as to reflect that the Atrium Groups investments are supporting its underwriting activities.
(l) Other technical income
Other technical income consists of net retained agency fees receivable and profit commissions. Profit commissions are earned in line with the annual accounting results of the managed syndicates.
Under annual accounting, underwriting results relating to a particular year of account are recognised during the three years in which that year of account is normally open, in line with the earnings pattern of the insurance business attaching to the year.
9
ATRIUM UNDERWRITING GROUP LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
at 31 December 2012
(m) Income tax
The tax expense represents the sum of the current tax and deferred tax.
Current income tax: the current tax charge is based on the taxable profit for the year. Taxable profit differs from profit as reported in the profit and loss account because it excludes items of income or expense that are taxable or deductible in other years and it further excludes items that are never taxable or deductible. The Groups liability for current tax is calculated using tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at the balance sheet date.
Deferred income tax: deferred income tax is generally provided in full, on timing differences arising between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying value in the financial statements. Deferred income tax is determined using tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at the balance sheet date and which are expected to apply when the related tax is payable or receivable.
Deferred income tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profit will be available against which the timing differences can be used. The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each balance sheet date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow all of part or the asset to be recovered.
(n) Investments
Investments are stated at their current values at the end of the year. Listed investments are included in the balance sheet at market value. Unlisted investments are stated at an estimate of market value determined by the managing agents of the relevant syndicates. Deposits with credit institutions are included at cost.
(o) Intangible assets
Syndicate participations
Managed syndicate capacity purchased at auction is capitalised at cost and amortised on a straight-line basis over its estimated useful life of 20 years less any accumulated impairment losses. Third party syndicate capacity purchased at auction is capitalised at cost and amortised on a straight-line basis over its estimated useful life of three years. Amortisation is charged from the beginning of the first accounting period following acquisition, when the asset becomes available for use.
Managed syndicate capacity is reviewed annually for impairment or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value may be impaired. The amount of any impairment is charged to the income statement in the year in which the impairment arises.
Goodwill
Positive goodwill arising on acquisitions is capitalised, classified as an asset on the balance sheet and amortised on a straight-line basis over its useful economic life up to a presumed maximum of 20 years. It is reviewed for impairment at the end of the first full financial year following the acquisition and in other periods if events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value may not be recoverable. In the case of goodwill arising on the acquisition of a Lloyds managing agency or corporate member amortisation is charged from the first accounting period following acquisition.
10
ATRIUM UNDERWRITING GROUP LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
at 31 December 2012
(p) Tangible fixed assets
Tangible fixed assets are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses.
Depreciation is calculated to write off the cost of all tangible fixed assets, in equal annual installments over their estimated useful lives at the following rates:
Fixtures, fittings and equipment | 20% per annum | |
Computer equipment | 331/3% per annum |
The carrying values of tangible fixed assets are reviewed for impairment when events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying value may not be recoverable.
(q) Foreign currencies
Items in the profit and loss account have been translated into the local currency of US Dollars at the average rate for the quarter in which the transaction takes place, whilst the Balance Sheet has been translated at the exchange rate on the balance sheet date as per the following table, with translation differences being recognised through the non-technical account:
Balance sheet rate at 31 December 2012 |
Average rate for Quarter 1 2012 |
Average rate for Quarter 2 2012 |
Average rate for Quarter 3 2012 |
Average rate for Quarter 4 2012 |
||||||||||||||||
Sterling |
1.6168 | 1.5710 | 1.5836 | 1.5799 | 1.6060 | |||||||||||||||
Euro |
1.3218 | 1.3110 | 1.2851 | 1.2514 | 1.2971 | |||||||||||||||
Canadian dollars |
1.0034 | 0.9982 | 0.9906 | 1.0045 | 1.0090 | |||||||||||||||
Singapore dollars |
0.8173 | 0.7911 | 0.7916 | 0.8019 | 0.8179 |
All other exchange differences are included in the technical account.
2. | SEGMENTAL ANALYSIS |
2012 | Gross Premiums Written $ 000 |
Gross Premiums Earned $ 000 |
Gross Claims Incurred $ 000 |
Gross Operating Expenses $ 000 |
Reinsurance Balance $ 000 |
Net Technical Result $ 000 |
Net Technical Provisions $ 000 |
|||||||||||||||||||||
Direct business |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Accident and health |
14,412 | 13,672 | (5,762 | ) | (5,958 | ) | 914 | 2,866 | 9,847 | |||||||||||||||||||
Motor |
1,924 | 1,973 | (1,287 | ) | (859 | ) | 614 | 441 | 1,702 | |||||||||||||||||||
Marine, aviation and transport |
58,168 | 59,050 | (10,617 | ) | (20,154 | ) | (5,803 | ) | 22,476 | 57,511 | ||||||||||||||||||
Fire and other damage to property |
36,530 | 35,146 | (13,814 | ) | (12,993 | ) | (19,873 | ) | (11,534 | ) | 45,911 | |||||||||||||||||
Third party liability |
27,959 | 27,196 | (13,458 | ) | (10,091 | ) | (5,859 | ) | (2,212 | ) | 73,295 | |||||||||||||||||
Other |
2,241 | 1,938 | (681 | ) | (621 | ) | 1,196 | 1,832 | 3,420 | |||||||||||||||||||
Total direct |
141,234 | 138,975 | (45,619 | ) | (50,676 | ) | (28,811 | ) | 13,869 | 191,686 | ||||||||||||||||||
Reinsurance Business | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Reinsurance acceptances |
13,963 | 14,368 | (6,956 | ) | (2,035 | ) | (7,218 | ) | (1,841 | ) | 27,417 | |||||||||||||||||
155,197 | 153,343 | (52,575 | ) | (52,711 | ) | (36,029 | ) | 12,028 | 219,103 | |||||||||||||||||||
Other technical income |
28,392 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Expenses eliminated on consolidation |
|
9,857 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Allocated investment return |
4,968 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance on technical account |
55,245 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
11
ATRIUM UNDERWRITING GROUP LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
at 31 December 2012
All premiums were concluded in the UK.
The geographic analysis of premiums by destination is as follows:
2012 | ||||
% | ||||
UK |
3 | |||
Other EU countries |
7 | |||
US |
25 | |||
Other |
65 | |||
|
|
|||
100 | ||||
|
|
3. | OTHER TECHNICAL INCOME |
2012 | ||||
$ 000 | ||||
Fee income |
8,064 | |||
Commission income |
20,206 | |||
Other Income |
122 | |||
|
|
|||
28,392 | ||||
|
|
4. | INVESTMENT RETURN |
2012 | ||||
$ 000 | ||||
Investment income |
||||
Income from investments |
4,534 | |||
Net gains on the realisation of investments |
| |||
Other interest |
114 | |||
|
|
|||
4,648 | ||||
|
|
|||
Investment expenses and charges |
||||
Investment management expenses |
(295 | ) | ||
Net losses on the realisation of investments |
(396 | ) | ||
|
|
|||
(691 | ) | |||
|
|
|||
Net unrealised gains on investments |
||||
Unrealised gains on investments |
2,053 | |||
Unrealised losses on investments |
(884 | ) | ||
|
|
|||
1,169 | ||||
|
|
|||
Total investment return |
5,126 | |||
|
|
12
ATRIUM UNDERWRITING GROUP LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
at 31 December 2012
5. | NET OPERATING EXPENSES |
2012 | ||||
$ 000 | ||||
Brokerage and other business acquisition expenses |
35,861 | |||
Change in deferred acquisition costs |
(1,218 | ) | ||
Foreign exchange (gain)/loss |
(950 | ) | ||
Syndicate operating expenses |
5,348 | |||
Direct operating expenses |
1,549 | |||
|
|
|||
40,590 | ||||
Reinsurance commissions receivable |
(1,263 | ) | ||
|
|
|||
39,327 | ||||
|
|
6. | STAFF COSTS |
2012 | ||||
$ 000 | ||||
Wages and salaries |
20,278 | |||
Profit related remuneration |
8,573 | |||
Share based payments recharge |
6,920 | |||
Social security costs |
3,111 | |||
Defined pension contribution costs |
2,888 | |||
|
|
|||
41,770 | ||||
Recharged to external names |
(16,669 | ) | ||
|
|
|||
25,101 | ||||
|
|
As at the balance sheet date, there were pension contributions outstanding of $nil.
The average monthly number of persons including Executive Directors employed by the Atrium Group during the year was 142.
7. | DIRECTORS EMOLUMENTS |
The disclosure below relates to Directors within the Atrium Group.
2012 | ||||
$ | ||||
Directors emoluments |
||||
Executive services |
8,345,159 | |||
Pension contributions |
737,460 | |||
|
|
|||
9,082,619 | ||||
|
|
13
ATRIUM UNDERWRITING GROUP LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
at 31 December 2012
During 2012 11 Directors within the Atrium Group benefitted from the vesting of long term incentive plan awards. During 2012, certain Atrium Group Directors received share awards under the Arden Long Term Incentive Plan and received matching shares under the Arden Matching Share Plan.
2012 | ||||
Number of Atrium Group Directors who received share awards under the Arden Long Term Incentive Plan |
11 | |||
Number of Atrium Group Directors who received share awards under the Arden Matching Share Plan |
11 | |||
Number of Atrium Group Directors to whom retirement benefits are accruing under a defined contribution pension scheme |
12 | |||
In respect of the highest paid group Director, the following emoluments were paid: |
||||
Executive services |
$ | 1,160,302 | ||
Pension contribution |
95,100 | |||
|
|
|||
$ | 1,255,402 | |||
|
|
The highest paid Atrium Group Director received an award of restricted stock units under the Arden Long Term Incentive Plan and an award of shares under the Arden Matching Share Plan during the period.
8. | SHARE BASED INCENTIVE SCHEMES |
FRS 20 Share-based payments requires all share-based payments that were granted after 7 November 2002, but that had not yet vested at 1 January 2005, to be expensed based on their fair value at the date of grant. The expense is recognised in the profit and loss account over the vesting period of the share-based payment.
AHL, the ultimate parent company, operates two share based incentive schemes for the employees of the Atrium Group, as set out below. Fair value was initially established with reference to a valuation study completed by an independent valuation firm, Duff & Phelps. For awards granted and vesting in 2011, AHL determined that fair value would be based on fully diluted book value per AHL share. The Directors are of the opinion that the recharge is not materially different from amounts that would be calculated under FRS 20.
Following acquisition of the Atrium Group by AHL, a new Long Term Incentive Plan (LTIP) share award scheme was established in 2008 and awards comprising conditional awards of shares in AHL were made in 2009, 2010 and 2011.
On 4 February 2010 AHL declared a dividend of $40 per share and on 19 January 2011 AHL declared a dividend of $33 per share. Under the terms of the AHL LTIP scheme, additional awards were made, attaching to the relevant unvested original award to reflect the values of those dividends.
On 3 June 2011 and on 29 February 2012 the 2008 and 2009 LTIP Awards respectively vested in full on satisfaction of performance conditions. In March 2011 further awards were made under the AHL LTIP scheme.
Awards made in 2009, 2010 and 2011 under the AHL LTIP scheme comprised a conditional award of shares in AHL. The grantee would only actually receive the shares if over a three year period they remained an employee of the Atrium Group and the performance conditions were satisfied, over the three years ending.
December 2011, 2012 and 2013 respectively, at which points, on evaluation of the performance criteria, the grantee would be given fully paid ordinary shares in AHL.
14
ATRIUM UNDERWRITING GROUP LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
at 31 December 2012
In July 2012 grantees of awards under the 2010 and 2011 AHL LTIP scheme were given a one-off opportunity to fix the value of their outstanding LTIP awards by reference to their market value, determined by the Board of AHL as being the diluted book value of $118.97 per share, and on vesting, subject to satisfaction of the performance conditions (see below), receive an entitlement to a deferred cash payment. The majority of grantees took the option to fix the value of their respective awards in deferred cash but a minority retained their original share-based award.
In July 2012 further awards were made under the AHL LTIP scheme. Under the terms of the scheme grantees received an award of an entitlement to a deferred fixed cash payment that they will receive if over a three year period they remain an employee of the Atrium Group and the performance conditions (see below) are met over the three years ending 31 December 2014.
The performance conditions are based on the Atrium Groups return on capital and therefore ensure that any rewards received are commensurate with the Atrium Groups performance over the performance period.
These are conditional Awards over 18,627 AHL shares in respect of the 2010 and 2011 LTIP Awards and entitlements to deferred cash payments of $12,275,368 under the 2010, 2011 and 2012 awards. Of the 136,128 outstanding share awards in the table below are 103,180 relating to these deferred cash payments.
Matching Share Plan (MSP)
The MSP was introduced in 2008 as a replacement for previous Atrium Group all employee share incentive plans which were in place prior to the acquisition of the Atrium Group by AHL. The MSP was made available to all permanent employees of the Atrium Group in 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011 and again in 2012. The MSP allows permanent employees to purchase annually the US$ equivalent value of up to £8,000 of AHL shares at unrestricted market value. The shares purchased are registered in an Atrium Group employee benefit trust with EES Trustees International Limited, with participating employees having full beneficial ownership of the shares.
For each AHL share purchased, AHL grant participating employees a matching award over further AHL shares on a one for one basis. Participating employees are only entitled to receive the matching award shares three years after grant if they remain an Atrium Group employee for the three year period.
AHL declared a dividend of $40 per share on 4 February 2010 and a further dividend of $33 per share on 19 January 2011. Under the terms of the MSP scheme, additional matching awards over further AHL shares were granted to reflect the value of those dividends in respect of the 2008, 2009 and 2010 MSP Matching Awards.
The 2008 and 2009 MSP Matching Awards vested in August 2011 and August 2012 respectively. Participants could either exercise their MSP Matching Awards, thereby acquiring the beneficial ownership of the relevant shares or alternatively, not exercise their option, thereby retaining their Matching Award as a Nil Cost Option.
There are conditional matching awards under the 2010, 2011 and 2012 MSP scheme over 22,286 AHL shares. 14,149 AHL shares are held in trust on behalf of participants and their spouses.
The Atrium Group has been recharged $6,920k during 2012 in respect of the above awards and is included within Staff costs (see Note 5).
Share Repurchase
In May 2012 the Board of AHL resolved to effect a mandatory repurchase of 63.76% of its issued and outstanding shares at a value of $112 per share.
15
ATRIUM UNDERWRITING GROUP LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
at 31 December 2012
In December 2012 the Board of AHL resolved to effect a mandatory repurchase of 26.34% of its issued and outstanding shares at a value of $140 per share.
The numbers of AHL shares noted above as held on trust on behalf of participants in the AHL LTIP and MSP schemes are stated after the share repurchase transactions.
These were the following movements in the number of share awards held by employees:
Year ended 31 December 2012 Number |
Weighted average fair value |
|||||||
Outstanding at 1 January |
149,676 | 93.63 | ||||||
Granted |
43,490 | 134.07 | ||||||
Dividend Adjustment |
| | ||||||
Vested |
(46,530 | ) | 77.09 | |||||
Forfeited |
(10,505 | ) | 105.15 | |||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Outstanding at 31 December |
136,131 | 112.63 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
9. | AUDITORS REMUNERATION |
2012 $ 000 |
||||
Audit of the financial statements |
496 | |||
Non audit work |
20 | |||
|
|
|||
516 | ||||
|
|
10. | TAX |
(a) | Tax on profit on ordinary activities |
2012 $ 000 |
||||
The tax charge is made up as follows: |
||||
Current tax: |
12,783 | |||
UK corporation tax |
||||
Tax underprovided (over) in previous years |
(1,554 | ) | ||
|
|
|||
11,229 | ||||
Foreign tax |
523 | |||
|
|
|||
Total current tax (note 10 (b)) |
11,752 | |||
|
|
|||
Deferred tax: |
||||
Origination and reversal of timing differences |
(4,935 | ) | ||
Deferred tax underprovided/(over) in previous years |
(309 | ) | ||
Effect of decreased tax rate |
(3,025 | ) | ||
|
|
|||
Total deferred tax (note 10 (c)) |
(8,269 | ) | ||
|
|
|||
Tax on profit on ordinary activities |
3,483 | |||
|
|
16
ATRIUM UNDERWRITING GROUP LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
at 31 December 2012
(b) | Factors affecting the current tax charge |
$ 000 | ||||
The tax assessed on the profit on ordinary activities for the year is lower than the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of 24.5% . The differences are reconciled below: |
||||
Profit on ordinary activities before tax |
31,915 | |||
|
|
|||
Profit on ordinary activities multiplied by standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of 24.5% |
7,819 | |||
Effects of: |
||||
Timing of underwriting profits |
4,558 | |||
Other timing differences |
(12 | ) | ||
Utilisation of tax losses brought forward |
| |||
Tax overprovided in previous years |
(1,554 | ) | ||
Foreign tax |
523 | |||
Permanent differences |
418 | |||
|
|
|||
Current tax charge for period (note 10(a)) |
11,752 | |||
|
|
(c) | Deferred tax |
$ 000 | ||||
Balance at 1 January |
(41,902 | ) | ||
Deferred tax credit (charge) in profit and loss account (note 10(a)) |
8,269 | |||
|
|
|||
At 31 December |
(33,633 | ) | ||
|
|
|||
Analysis of deferred tax liability at 31 December: |
||||
Provision for underwriting results |
(36,341 | ) | ||
Other |
2,708 | |||
|
|
|||
(33,633 | ) | |||
|
|
The deferred tax liability in respect of underwriting results relates to the underwriting results that have arisen on the 2010, 2011 and 2012 years of account. These results will be assessed to tax in 2013, 2014 and 2015 respectively.
(d) | Factors affecting future tax charges |
The Atrium Group profits are taxable in the UK under the standard rate of corporation tax being 24.5% for 2012.
On 21 March 2012, the UK government announced as part of the Budget that the rate of corporation tax would be reduced by an additional 1% at 1 April 2012, from the 25% rate enacted as part of Finance Act 2011. The 24% rate was substantively enacted on 26 March 2012, and enacted on 17 July 2012 when Finance Bill 2012 received Royal Assent. It was also announced that a rate of corporation tax of 23% would apply from 1 April 2013, which was substantively enacted and enacted on 3 July 2012 and 17 July 2012 respectively. The closing deferred tax liability has taken into account the substantively enacted rate of corporation tax as at the balance sheet date.
17
ATRIUM UNDERWRITING GROUP LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
at 31 December 2012
Furthermore, the Government announced in the Autumn Statement on 5 December 2012 that it intends to reduce the rate of corporation tax by a further 2% to 21% to apply from 1 April 2014. A further reduction of 1% to apply from 1 April 2015 was announced in the budget on 20 March 2013. The reduction to 20% has not been reflected in the closing deferred tax liability as it has not been substantively enacted at the balance sheet date. It is anticipated that the impact of this future change on the closing deferred tax position would be $1,335,000.
11. | DIVIDENDS |
Declared and paid during the year on ordinary shares | 2012 $ 000 |
|||
Equity dividends paid: |
||||
Interim dividend |
29,400 | |||
|
|
12. | INTANGIBLE ASSETS |
Goodwill $ 000 |
Purchased syndicate capacity $ 000 |
Total $ 000 |
||||||||||
Cost |
||||||||||||
At 1 January 2012 |
20,756 | 10,105 | 30,861 | |||||||||
Disposals |
| | | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
At 31 December 2012 |
20,756 | 10,105 | 30,861 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Amortisation |
||||||||||||
At 1 January 2012 |
12,454 | 5,038 | 17,492 | |||||||||
Amortisation on disposals |
| | | |||||||||
Provided during the year |
1,038 | 505 | 1,543 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
At 31 December 2012 |
13,492 | 5,543 | 19,035 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Net book value |
||||||||||||
At 31 December 2012 |
7,264 | 4,562 | 11,826 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
At 1 January 2012 |
8,302 | 5,067 | 13,369 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
13. | FIXED ASSETS |
Computer equipment $ 000 |
Office refurbishment $ 000 |
Fixtures, fittings & equipment $ 000 |
Total $ 000 |
|||||||||||||
Cost |
||||||||||||||||
At 1 January 2012 |
7,614 | 413 | 210 | 8,237 | ||||||||||||
Purchases |
42 | 126 | | 168 | ||||||||||||
Disposals |
(2 | ) | (46 | ) | | (48 | ) | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
At 31 December 2012 |
7,654 | 493 | 210 | 8,357 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Depreciation |
||||||||||||||||
At 1 January 2012 |
7,360 | 299 | 197 | 7,856 | ||||||||||||
Depreciation on disposals |
| | | | ||||||||||||
Provided during the year |
172 | 38 | 12 | 222 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
At 31 December 2012 |
7,532 | 337 | 209 | 8,078 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Net book value |
||||||||||||||||
At 1 January 2012 |
254 | 114 | 13 | 381 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
At 31 December 2012 |
122 | 156 | 1 | 279 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18
ATRIUM UNDERWRITING GROUP LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
at 31 December 2012
14. | FINANCIAL INVESTMENTS |
2012 Historic Cost $ 000 |
2012 Market Value $ 000 |
|||||||||
Debt securities and other fixed income securities |
248,844 | 249,856 | ||||||||
Loans and deposits with credit institutions |
10,600 | 10,667 | ||||||||
Other investments |
1,959 | 1,959 | ||||||||
Money market balances |
16,121 | 16,121 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||
277,524 | 278,603 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Analysis of market value | 2012 $ 000 |
|||||||||
Listed investments |
|
249,856 | ||||||||
Unlisted investments |
|
12,626 | ||||||||
Money market balances |
|
16,121 | ||||||||
|
|
|||||||||
278,603 | ||||||||||
|
|
Disclosure of Fair Values in accordance with the fair value hierarchy
In accordance with the Amendments to FRS 29 Financial Instruments: Disclosures, the fair value of financial instruments based on a three-level fair value hierarchy that reflects the significance of the inputs used in measuring the fair value is provided below.
The levels of the fair value hierarchy are defined by the standard as follows:
Level 1 - fair values measured using quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical instruments,
Level 2 - fair values measured using directly or indirectly observable inputs or other similar valuation techniques for which all significant inputs are based on observable market data,
Level 3 - fair values measured using valuation techniques for which significant inputs are not based on market observable data.
The fair value of the Atrium Groups financial assets are based on prices provided by investment managers who obtain market data from numerous independent pricing services. The pricing services used by the investment manager obtain actual transaction prices for securities that have quoted prices in active markets. For those securities which are not actively traded, the pricing services use common market valuation pricing models. Observable inputs used in common market valuation pricing models include, but are not limited to, broker quotes, credit ratings, interest rates and yield curves, prepayment speeds, default rates and other such inputs which are available from market sources.
19
ATRIUM UNDERWRITING GROUP LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
at 31 December 2012
Included within Level 1 of the hierarchy are the Atrium Groups share of Government bonds and Treasury bills which are measured based on quoted prices over which the Atrium Group has control.
Level 2 of the hierarchy contains the Atrium Groups share of U.S Government Agencies, Corporate Securities, Asset Backed Securities, Mortgage Backed Securities over which the Atrium Group has control. The fair value of these assets are based on prices obtained from both investment managers and investment custodians as discussed above. This level also include a disclosure of the Atrium Groups share of investments held by non managed syndicates. The directors have classified these holdings as Level 2 following discussions with the relevant managing agency.
The Atrium Group records the unadjusted price provided and validates the price through a number of methods, including a comparison of the prices provided by the investment managers with the investment custodians and the valuation used by external parties to derive fair value. Quoted prices for US Government Agencies and Corporate Securities are based on a limited number of transactions for those securities and as such the Atrium Group considers these instruments to have similar characteristics of those instruments classified as Level 2.
Having reviewed the Atrium Groups investments using the above criteria as valuation and pricing, the Directors are satisfied that there are no Level 3 investments.
In certain cases, the inputs used to measure the fair value of a financial instrument may fall into more than one level within the fair value hierarchy. In this instance, the fair value of the instrument in its entirety is classified based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement.
During the year, there were no transfers made between Level 1 and Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.
Level 1 $ 000 |
Level 2 $ 000 |
Level 3 $ 000 |
Total fair value $ 000 |
|||||||||||||
Financial assets: |
||||||||||||||||
Government securities |
112,109 | 49,455 | | 161,564 | ||||||||||||
Corporate |
| 66,870 | | 66,870 | ||||||||||||
Asset backed securities |
| 14,531 | | 14,531 | ||||||||||||
Mortgage backed securities |
| 10,667 | | 10,667 | ||||||||||||
Deposits with ceding undertakings |
| 353 | | 353 | ||||||||||||
Money market balances |
16,121 | | | 16,121 | ||||||||||||
Group Share of Non managed syndicate investments |
| 8,850 | | 8,850 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
128,230 | 150,726 | | 278,956 | |||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15. | DEBTORS |
2012 | ||||
$ 000 | ||||
Amounts falling due within one year |
||||
Arising out of direct insurance operations |
||||
- owed by intermediaries |
54,934 | |||
Arising out of reinsurance operations |
70,066 | |||
Other debtors |
8,148 | |||
|
|
|||
133,148 | ||||
Amounts falling due after one year |
||||
Arising out of direct insurance operations |
||||
- owed by intermediaries |
57 | |||
Arising out of reinsurance operations |
86 | |||
Other debtors |
3,006 | |||
|
|
|||
3,149 | ||||
|
|
|||
136,297 | ||||
|
|
20
ATRIUM UNDERWRITING GROUP LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
at 31 December 2012
16. | DEFERRED ACQUISITION COSTS |
2012 | ||||
$ 000 | ||||
At 1 January |
16,854 | |||
Change in deferred acquisition costs |
1,218 | |||
|
|
|||
At 31 December |
18,072 | |||
|
|
17. | TECHNICAL PROVISIONS |
Gross $ 000 |
Reinsurers $ 000 |
Net $ 000 |
||||||||||
Notified outstanding claims |
99,232 | (72,876 | ) | 26,356 | ||||||||
Provision for Claims incurred but not reported |
148,595 | (17,362 | ) | 131,233 | ||||||||
Claims handling expenses |
2,492 | | 2,492 | |||||||||
Unearned premiums |
62,546 | (3,524 | ) | 59,022 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
312,865 | (93,762 | ) | 219,103 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
18. | SHARE CAPITAL |
31 December 2012 | ||||||||
Number | $ 000 | |||||||
Allotted, called up and fully paid ordinary shares |
17,060,405 | 24,702 |
19. | RECONCILIATION OF MOVEMENT IN SHAREHOLDERS FUNDS |
2012 | Share Capital $ 000 |
Share Premium $ 000 |
Merger Reserve $ 000 |
Profit and loss account $ 000 |
Total $ 000 |
|||||||||||||||
At 1 January 2012 |
24,702 | 2,160 | 6,281 | 29,967 | 63,110 | |||||||||||||||
Profit for the financial year |
| | | 28,432 | 28,432 | |||||||||||||||
Reserve transfer (see below) |
| | (6,281 | ) | 6,281 | | ||||||||||||||
Dividend |
| | | (29,400 | ) | (29,400 | ) | |||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
At 31 December 2012 |
24,702 | 2,160 | | 35,280 | 62,142 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In 1998 in accordance with Section 131 of Companies Act 1985, and subsequently Section 612 of the Companies Act 2006, the $7.8 million premium on ordinary shares issued as part of the purchase of Atrium Cockell Group Limited (ACGL) was recorded within the merger reserve. Following the dissolution of ACGL on 4 September 2012 this profit has been fully realised and transferred to the retained earnings.
21
ATRIUM UNDERWRITING GROUP LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
at 31 December 2012
20. | CREDITORS |
2012 | ||||
$ 000 | ||||
Amounts falling due within one year |
||||
Arising out of direct insurance operations |
23,446 | |||
Arising out of reinsurance operations |
144,848 | |||
Other creditors including taxation and social security |
14,491 | |||
|
|
|||
182,785 | ||||
Amounts falling due after one year |
||||
Arising out of direct insurance operations |
| |||
Arising out of reinsurance operations |
569 | |||
Other creditors including taxation and social security |
273 | |||
|
|
|||
842 | ||||
|
|
|||
183,627 | ||||
|
|
21. | LEASES |
2012 $ 000 |
||||
At 31 December, the Atrium Group had annual commitments under non-cancellable operating leases as set out below: |
||||
Leases expiring within one year |
| |||
Leases expiring between two and five years |
337 | |||
Leases expiring more than five years |
1,081 |
Of the commitments due under operating leases for the period to 31 December 2012, as at 31 December 2012, $866,000 will be reimbursed by the syndicates managed by the Atrium Group.
22. | CONTINGENT LIABILITIES |
Charge over assets
At 1 January 2013, the Atrium Groups participation in underwriting at Lloyds is £106.8m, ($172.7m at year end exchange rates,) through ownership of its underwriting subsidiary Atrium 5 Limited (the continuing corporate member). The other underwriting subsidiaries (the ceasing corporate members) have not participated in underwriting at Lloyds after the 2007 year of account.
On 28 November 2007, the ceasing corporate members and the continuing corporate member, entered into an interavailable Lloyds Security and Trust Deed securing all monies due and to become due from each company to the Society of Lloyds. On the same day the Company created a floating charge over all its assets to secure all monies due and to become due from the Company to Lloyds under the terms of the Deed of Indemnity provided by the Company to Lloyds in connection with the foregoing.
22
ATRIUM UNDERWRITING GROUP LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
at 31 December 2012
Under the terms of the interavailable Lloyds Security and Trust Deed, the ceasing corporate members and the continuing corporate member gave undertakings to the Society of Lloyds, supported by a commitment from the Company, that if one of them failed to meet any of its obligations to Lloyds the others would assign to Lloyds on demand their rights to current and future profits held in their Premium Trust Funds or contribute profits received out of their Trust Funds to the Central Fund of Lloyds in each case until the amounts owed by the defaulting subsidiary were paid in full.
On 23 March 2010 the underwriting subsidiaries signed Deeds of Transition and new Trust Deeds to facilitate the implementation by the Society of Lloyds of a new Trust Deed architecture. The changes made to the documentation related to streamlining and simplifying the administration of Funds at Lloyds and do not have any financial impact on the Group.
On 26 May 2010, following closure of the 2007 year of account at which point the ceasing corporate members had no further participations on any syndicates at Lloyds, they each entered into a Deed of Total Determination Release and Substitution whereby the interavailable Letter of Credit provided as a Lloyds Deposit under the aforementioned Security and Trust Deed was replaced by a non-interavailable Letter of Credit provided by the continuing member. On the same date, in order to secure the release of the ceased members funds at Lloyds, the ceasing corporate members entered into a Deed of Indemnity agreement with the Company by which the Company has given an undertaking to the Society of Lloyds that if the ceasing corporate members failed to meet any of their obligations to Lloyds in respect of US Federal Income and US Federal Excise tax liabilities as well as any tax liabilities in those jurisdictions where the ceased member underwrote insurance business, then the Company would meet those obligations in full.
23. | SUBSEQUENT EVENT |
Ultimate Holding Company
On 5 June 2013, AHL entered into a definitive agreement with two subsidiaries of Enstar Group Limited (Enstar) under which Enstar agreed to acquire the entire issued share capital of the Atrium Group. As at 30 September 2013, completion of the transaction remained conditioned on, among other things, governmental and regulatory approvals and satisfaction of various customary closing conditions. Enstar subsequently announced that Trident V, L.P., Trident V Parallel Fund, L.P. and Trident V Professionals Fund, L.P. (collectively, Trident) had acquired a 40% interest in the holding company for the acquisition subsidiary on 3 July 2013 and had agreed to provide 40% of the purchase price and related expenses for the acquisition of the Atrium Group.
The parties to the definitive purchase agreement for the acquisition entered into a deed of variation on 21 November 2013, which provided, among other things, for the payment of a $25.0 million pre-completion dividend from Atrium to AHL and a corresponding $25.0 million reduction in the purchase price (bringing the total purchase price from $183.0 million to $158.0 million). The transaction was completed on 25 November 2013.
In addition, on 5 June 2013, AHL entered into a definitive agreement with two subsidiaries of Enstar under which Enstar agreed to acquire the entire issued share capital of Arden Reinsurance Company Limited Arden Re), which is also a subsidiary of AHL. Arden Re is a Bermuda-based reinsurance company that provides reinsurance to Atriums corporate name. The two transactions are governed by separate purchase agreements and Enstars acquisition of the Atrium Group was not conditioned on its acquisition of Arden Re. On 9 September 2013, Arden Holdings completed its sale of Arden Res entire issued share capital to Enstars wholly-owned subsidiary and Trident.
23
ATRIUM UNDERWRITING GROUP LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
at 31 December 2012
24. | SIGNIFICANT DIFFERENCES BETWEEN ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES IN THE UNITED KINGDOM (UK GAAP) AND ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES IN THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA (US GAAP) |
The Atrium Underwriting Group Limited financial statements have been prepared in accordance with UK GAAP as applied in note 1. UK GAAP differs to the requirements of US GAAP in certain respects. The effects of the application of US GAAP to the profit for the period after taxation, as determined under UK GAAP, are set out in the tables below:
a) | Profit for the 12 months ending 31 December |
Income Statement
2012 | ||||||||||
$ 000 | ||||||||||
UK GAAP profit for the period after taxation |
28,432 | |||||||||
US GAAP adjustments: |
||||||||||
i) Amortisation of goodwill and purchased capacity |
1,543 | |||||||||
ii) DAC adjustment |
(323 | ) | ||||||||
iii) Taxation |
282 | |||||||||
|
|
|||||||||
Total US GAAP Adjustments |
1,502 | |||||||||
Amount treated as OCI |
||||||||||
iv) Unrealised (gains)/losses |
132 | |||||||||
|
|
|||||||||
Net income under US GAAP |
30,066 | |||||||||
|
|
|||||||||
Comprehensive Income | ||||||||||
2012 | ||||||||||
$ 000 | ||||||||||
Profit in accordance with US GAAP |
30,066 | |||||||||
Amount transferred from Income Statement |
||||||||||
iv) Unrealised (gains)/losses |
(132 | ) | ||||||||
|
|
|||||||||
Comprehensive income in accordance with US GAAP |
29,934 | |||||||||
|
|
i) Amortisation of goodwill and purchased capacity
Under UK GAAP goodwill arising on acquisitions and purchased syndicate capacity is capitalised, classified as an asset on the balance sheet and amortised on a straight line basis over its useful economic life up to a presumed maximum of 20 years. Under US GAAP goodwill and purchased capacity is not automatically amortised but reviewed, annual or more frequently if impairment indicators exist, for impairment instead. We have carried out an impairment review and no write down is required.
24
ATRIUM UNDERWRITING GROUP LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
at 31 December 2012
ii) DAC adjustment
Under UK GAAP the ABI SORP allows deferral of direct and indirect costs arising in the acquisition of insurance contracts. Under US GAAP insurance entities are required to capitalise certain acquisition costs directly related to successful insurance contracts. Indirect costs are required to be expensed as incurred.
iii) Taxation
This adjustment reflects the differences between the calculation of current and deferred taxation as set out in the table below:
2012 | ||||
$ 000 | ||||
US GAAP Taxation adjustments |
||||
Current taxation |
328 | |||
Deferred taxation |
(610 | ) | ||
|
|
|||
(282 | ) | |||
|
|
UK entities are taxed locally level with reference to their UK GAAP taxable profits. Adjustments made to present the consolidated results of the group under US GAAP are both presentational and numerical. To the extent that a temporary difference exists due to adjustments made, deferred tax has been recognised under US GAAP principles. The tax impact in the year is either in the profit and loss account or Other Comprehensive Income for US GAAP purposes, following where the underlying item to which the tax relates is accounted for. This is with the exception of the impact of tax rate changes, which are provided in the profit and loss account
iv) Amortisation adjustment and unrealised (gains)/losses re investments
Under UK GAAP investments are stated at their current values at the end of the period. Unrealised gains and losses are calculated as the difference between the valuation at the balance sheet date and their valuation at the last balance sheet date or purchase price, if acquired during the period. Unrealised gains and losses are included within investment return in the Profit and Loss Account.
Under US GAAP these investments are classified as available-for-sale and are carried at fair value, with unrealized gains and losses excluded from net earnings and reported as a separate component of accumulated Other Comprehensive Income. Amortization of premium or discount is recognized using the effective yield method and included in net investment income.
b) | Balance Sheet as at 31 December 2012 |
2012 | ||||
$ 000 | ||||
UK GAAP shareholders equity interest |
62,142 | |||
US GAAP adjustments: |
||||
Amortisation of goodwill and purchased capacity |
19,035 | |||
DAC adjustment |
(2,243 | ) | ||
v) Taxation |
34 | |||
|
|
|||
Total US GAAP Adjustments |
16,826 | |||
|
|
|||
Net shareholders equity interest under US GAAP |
78,968 | |||
|
|
25
ATRIUM UNDERWRITING GROUP LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
at 31 December 2012
v) Taxation
This adjustment reflects the differences between the calculation of current and deferred taxation as set out in the table below:
2012 | ||||
$ 000 | ||||
US GAAP Taxation adjustments |
||||
Current taxation |
0 | |||
Deferred taxation |
(34 | ) | ||
|
|
|||
(34 | ) | |||
|
|
The position presented in the table above represents the cumulative impact of GAAP differences as at each balance sheet date, being due to temporary differences arising on differences between UK GAAP and US GAAP for DAC, purchased syndicate capacity amortisation, and amortisation adjustments regarding investments.
c) | Cashflow Statement For the 12 months to 31 December 2012 |
As a wholly owned subsidiary the Company applied the exemption available in FRS 1 from the requirement to prepare a cash flow statement for UK GAAP reporting purposes. Attached is the US GAAP cashflow statement.
Cash flows provided by operating activities: | ||||
Net income |
29,934 | |||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: |
||||
Net realized investment (gains) losses |
(110 | ) | ||
Net unrealised investment (gains) losses |
0 | |||
Net realized investment gains on foreign exchange |
(950 | ) | ||
Net amortization on fixed maturity and short-term investments |
1,299 | |||
Depreciation |
222 | |||
Change in: |
||||
Deposits with ceding companies |
52 | |||
Premiums receivable - third party |
(1,393 | ) | ||
Premiums receivable - intercompany |
(3,344 | ) | ||
Accrued investment income |
(102 | ) | ||
Deferred acquisition costs - third party |
(705 | ) | ||
Prepaid reinsurance - third party |
297 | |||
Prepaid reinsurance - intercompany |
232 | |||
Paid losses recoverable - third party |
924 | |||
Paid losses recoverable - intercompany |
(12,805 | ) | ||
Loss reserve recoverable - third party |
7,397 | |||
Loss reserve recoverable - intercompany |
(15,027 | ) | ||
Other assets |
(10,053 | ) | ||
Reserve for losses and loss adj exp - third pary |
(48,475 | ) | ||
Unearned premiums - third party |
1,471 | |||
Reinsurance premiums payable - third party |
(4,313 | ) | ||
Reinsurance premiums payable - intercompany |
28,778 |
26
ATRIUM UNDERWRITING GROUP LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
at 31 December 2012
Losses payable - third party |
(1,770 | ) | ||
Intercompany receivable/payable |
3,134 | |||
Deferred tax asset |
(728 | ) | ||
Deferred tax liability |
(8,142 | ) | ||
Current taxes recoverable |
(8,256 | ) | ||
Current taxes payable |
11,327 | |||
Other liabilites |
(4,342 | ) | ||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
5,728 | |||
|
|
|||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
(29,717 | ) | ||
|
|
|||
Cash flows used in investing activities: |
||||
Purchases of fixed maturity investments |
(158,280 | ) | ||
Sales and maturities of fixed maturity investments |
94,498 | |||
Net purchases of short-term investments |
(1,647 | ) | ||
Net sale of other investments |
55,607 | |||
Net purchase of fixed assets |
(120 | ) | ||
|
|
|||
Net cash used in investing activities |
(9,942 | ) | ||
|
|
|||
Cash flows provided by financing activities: |
||||
Dividends to parent |
(29,400 | ) | ||
|
|
|||
Net cash provided by financing activities |
(29,400 | ) | ||
|
|
|||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents |
(2,136 | ) | ||
|
|
|||
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents |
(71,195 | ) | ||
|
|
|||
Cash and cash equivalents - beginning of year |
134,015 | |||
|
|
|||
Cash and cash equivalents - end of year |
62,821 | |||
|
|
Cash and cash equivalent is made up of cash of $44,256k, money market balances of $16,121k and investments of $2,444k maturing within 90 days of the balance sheet date.
27